Question: who destroyed the first temple and exiled the two tribes of judah to babylon
[{'answer': 'Nebuchadnezzar', 'provenance': [{'wikipedia_id': '58224', 'title': 'Babylonian captivity', 'start_paragraph_id': 1, 'start_character': 219, 'end_paragraph_id': 1, 'end_character': 233, 'bleu_score': 1.0, 'section': 'Section::::Abstract.'}]}, {'provenance': [{'wikipedia_id': '58224', 'title': 'Babylonian captivity', 'start_paragraph_id': 8, 'start_character': 0, 'end_paragraph_id': 8, 'end_character': 816, 'bleu_score': 0.9322783920974591, 'meta': {'yes_no_answer': 'NONE', 'annotation_id': 4907083667537818275}, 'section': 'Section::::Biblical accounts of the exile.\n'}]}, {'provenance': [{'wikipedia_id': '58224', 'title': 'Babylonian captivity', 'start_paragraph_id': 0, 'start_character': 0, 'end_paragraph_id': 0, 'end_character': 0, 'bleu_score': 1.0, 'meta': {'yes_no_answer': 'NONE', 'annotation_id': 4907083667537818275}, 'section': 'Section::::Abstract.'}]}, {'provenance': [{'wikipedia_id': '360506', 'title': 'History of Jerusalem', 'section': 'Section::::Ancient period.:Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian Empires period.\n', 'start_paragraph_id': 20, 'end_paragraph_id': 20, 'meta': {'evidence_span': ["The siege of Jerusalem in 597\xa0BCE led to the city being overcome by the Babylonians, who then took the young King Jehoiachin into Babylonian captivity, together with most of the aristocracy. Zedekiah, who had been placed on the throne by Nebuchadnezzar (the Babylonian king), rebelled, and Nebuchadnezzar, who at the time (587/586\xa0BCE) was ruler of a most powerful empire, recaptured the city, killed Zedekiah's descendants in front of him, and plucked out Zedekiah's eyes so that that would be the last thing he ever saw. The Babylonians then took Zedekiah into captivity, along with prominent members of Judah. The Babylonians then burnt the temple, destroyed the city's walls, and appointed Gedaliah son of Achikam as governor of Judah. After 52 days of rule, Yishmael, son of Netaniah, a surviving descendant of Zedekiah, assassinated Gedaliah after encouragement by Baalis, the king of Ammon. Some of the remaining population of Judah, fearing the vengeance of Nebuchadnezzar, fled to Egypt. According to the Bible, and perhaps corroborated by the Cyrus\rhighlight sentence(s) containing evidence, not only the answer", "The siege of Jerusalem in 597\xa0BCE led to the city being overcome by the Babylonians, who then took the young King Jehoiachin into Babylonian captivity, together with most of the aristocracy. Zedekiah, who had been placed on the throne by Nebuchadnezzar (the Babylonian king), rebelled, and Nebuchadnezzar, who at the time (587/586\xa0BCE) was ruler of a most powerful empire, recaptured the city, killed Zedekiah's descendants in front of him, and plucked out Zedekiah's eyes so that that would be the last thing he ever saw.", "The Babylonians then burnt the temple, destroyed the city's walls, and appointed Gedaliah son of Achikam as governor of Judah. After 52 days of rule, Yishmael, son of Netaniah, a surviving descendant of Zedekiah, assassinated Gedaliah after encouragement by Baalis, the king of Ammon. Some of the remaining population of Judah, fearing the vengeance of Nebuchadnezzar, fled to Egypt."]}}]}, {'provenance': [{'wikipedia_id': '58224', 'title': 'Babylonian captivity', 'section': 'Section::::Abstract.', 'start_paragraph_id': 1, 'end_paragraph_id': 1, 'meta': {'evidence_span': ["The Babylonian captivity or Babylonian exile is the period in Jewish history during which a number of people from the ancient Kingdom of Judah were captives in Babylonia. After the Battle of Carchemish in 605 BCE, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon besieged Jerusalem, resulting in tribute being paid by King Jehoiakim. Jehoiakim refused to pay tribute in Nebuchadnezzar's fourth year, which led to another siege in Nebuchadnezzar's seventh year, culminating with the death of Jehoiakim and the exile of King Jeconiah, his court and many others; Jeconiah's successor Zedekiah and others were exiled in Nebuchadnezzar's eighteenth year; a later deportation occurred in Nebuchadnezzar's twenty-third year. The dates, numbers of deportations, and numbers of deportees given in the biblical accounts vary. These deportations are dated to 597 BCE for the first, with others dated at 587/586 BCE, and 582/581 BCE respectively.\rhighlight sentence(s) containing evidence, not only the answer", "ehoiakim refused to pay tribute in Nebuchadnezzar's fourth year, which led to another siege in Nebuchadnezzar's seventh year, culminating with the death of Jehoiakim and the exile of King Jeconiah, his court and many others; Jeconiah's successor Zedekiah and others were exiled in Nebuchadnezzar's eighteenth year; a later deportation occurred in Nebuchadnezzar's twenty-third year. The dates, numbers of deportations, and numbers of deportees given in the biblical accounts vary. These deportations are dated to 597 BCE for the first, with others dated at 587/586 BCE, and 582/581 BCE respectively."]}}]}, {'provenance': [{'wikipedia_id': '69661', 'title': 'City of David', 'section': 'Section::::Archaeological periods.:Iron Age IIIb (8th century – 586 BCE).\n', 'start_paragraph_id': 58, 'end_paragraph_id': 58, 'meta': {'evidence_span': ["Josiah and the destruction of the Kingdom of Judah by Nebuchadnezzar II. King Hezekiah secured the city's water supply against siege by digging the Siloam Tunnel through bedrock and covering over all signs of the Gihon Spring and the fortifications that had surrounded it in earlier periods. He built the Pool of Siloam as a water reservoir. Hezekiah then surrounded the new reservoir and the city's burgeoning western suburbs with a new city wall. Bullae with the names of Yehucal son of Shelemiah and Gedaliah son of Pashhur, two officials mentioned in the\rhighlight sentence(s) containing evidence, not only the answer", "Josiah and the destruction of the Kingdom of Judah by Nebuchadnezzar II. King Hezekiah secured the city's water supply against siege by digging the Siloam Tunnel through bedrock and covering over all signs of the Gihon Spring and the fortifications that had surrounded it in earlier periods. He built the Pool of Siloam as a water reservoir. Hezekiah then surrounded the new reservoir and the city's burgeoning western suburbs with a new city wall. Bullae with the names of Yehucal son of Shelemiah and Gedaliah son of Pashhur, two officials mentioned in the"]}}]}, {'provenance': [{'wikipedia_id': '31677335', 'title': 'Ishmael son of Nethaniah', 'section': 'Section::::Abstract.', 'start_paragraph_id': 1, 'end_paragraph_id': 1, 'meta': {'evidence_span': ['Ishmael (Hebrew: ישמעאל "God shall hear") ben (= \'son of\') Nethaniah was a member of the royal household of Judah who, according to biblical accounts in II Kings and Jeremiah, assassinated Gedaliah after he was appointed governor of Judah by king Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon. The biblical accounts suggest (and have perhaps been edited specifically for this purpose) that Ishmael ben Nethaniahs actions were a key factor in the subsequent flight of the people of Judah to Egypt, something Jeremiah counsels strongly against (Jeremiah 42 - 43). Nonetheless, the people, led by Johanan son of Kareah, ignore his advice and depart for Egypt (Jeremiah 43:6).\rhighlight sentence(s) containing evidence, not only the answer', 'Ishmael (Hebrew: ישמעאל "God shall hear") ben (= \'son of\') Nethaniah was a member of the royal household of Judah who, according to biblical accounts in II Kings and Jeremiah, assassinated Gedaliah after he was appointed governor of Judah by king Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon. The biblical accounts suggest (and have perhaps been edited specifically for this purpose) that Ishmael ben Nethaniahs actions were a key factor in the subsequent flight of the people of Judah to Egypt, something Jeremiah counsels strongly against (Jeremiah 42 - 43). Nonetheless, the people, led by Johanan son of Kareah, ignore his advice and depart for Egypt (Jeremiah 43:6).']}}]}]