Question: when a state law clashes with a commonwealth act the courts must follow
[{'answer': 'federal laws', 'provenance': [{'wikipedia_id': '2396389', 'title': 'Section 109 of the Constitution of Australia', 'start_paragraph_id': 1, 'start_character': 141, 'end_paragraph_id': 1, 'end_character': 153, 'bleu_score': 1.0, 'section': 'Section::::Abstract.'}]}, {'provenance': [{'wikipedia_id': '2396389', 'title': 'Section 109 of the Constitution of Australia', 'start_paragraph_id': 1, 'start_character': 0, 'end_paragraph_id': 1, 'end_character': 477, 'bleu_score': 0.970795021215021, 'meta': {'yes_no_answer': 'NONE', 'annotation_id': 11257174591993023353}, 'section': 'Section::::Abstract.'}]}]