sentence-transformers/squad huggingface dataset:
Passage: The National Archives Building in downtown Washington holds record collections such as all existing federal census records, ships' passenger lists, military unit records from the American Revolution to the Philippine–American War, records of the Confederate government, the Freedmen's Bureau records, and pension and land records.

Question: Where is the National Archives Building located?

Question: What proportion of the federal census records in existence does the National Archives Building house?

Question: What's the latest war The National Archives Building has military unit records for?

Question: What's the earliest war The National Archives Building has military unit records for
Passage: There are facilities across the country with research rooms, archival holdings, and microfilms of documents of federal agencies and courts pertinent to each region.

Question: What do the facilities designated to each area of the US specialize in?

Question: Microfilms of documents from federal agencies can be found where?
Passage: In addition, Federal Records Centers exist in each region that house materials owned by Federal agencies. Federal Records Centers are not open for public research. For example, the FRC in Lenexa, Kansas holds items from the treatment of John F. Kennedy after his fatal shooting in 1963.

Question: Where are some of the items relevant to JFKs medical treatments housed?

Question: Federal Records Centers are particularly unhelpful to what type of research?

Question: Which Federal Records Center houses materials relevant to JFKs assassination?

Question: When was JFK shot?
Passage: NARA also maintains the Presidential Library system, a nationwide network of libraries for preserving and making available the documents of U.S. presidents since Herbert Hoover. The Presidential Libraries include:

Question: What agency maintains the Presidential Library system?

Question: What is the system that preserves the documents of US Presidents?

Question: Who is the earliest President that is represented in the archives of the Presidential Library system?

Question: In what area of the US can one find the Presidential Library system libraries?
Passage: Libraries and museums have been established for other presidents, but they are not part of the NARA presidential library system, and are operated by private foundations, historical societies, or state governments, including the Abraham Lincoln, Rutherford B. Hayes, William McKinley, Woodrow Wilson and Calvin Coolidge libraries. For example, the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum is owned and operated by the state of Illinois.

Question: Libraries that are established for other presidents are operated by private foundations, historical societies, and what government entities?

Question: What state operates the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library?

Question: What is the earliest President that NARA does not hold records for in its presidential library system?

Question: Abraham Lincoln's Presidential Library and Museum is operated by what type of entity?
Passage: In an effort to make its holdings more widely available and more easily accessible, the National Archives began entering into public–private partnerships in 2006. A joint venture with Google will digitize and offer NARA video online. When announcing the agreement, Archivist Allen Weinstein said that this pilot program is

Question: In what year did the National Archives make strides towards making its holdings more widely available?

Question: What large internet company has partnered with NARA to digitize records?

Question: What Archivist announced the partnership with Google?

Question: What is Google helping NARA with?

Question: What is the aim of NARA in entering public-private partnerships?
Passage: On January 10, 2007, the National Archives and Fold3.com (formerly Footnote) launched a pilot project to digitize historic documents from the National Archives holdings. Allen Weinstein explained that this partnership would "allow much greater access to approximately 4.5 million pages of important documents that are currently available only in their original format or on microfilm" and "would also enhance NARA's efforts to preserve its original records."

Question: In January of 2007, what internet company did the National Archives partner with?

Question: What was the aim of the partnership with Fold3.com?

Question: What Archivist announced the partnership with Fold3?

Question: Of all the benefits of the partnership with Fold3, what benefited the public at large the most?

Question: What direct benefit did NARA itself gain from the partnership with Fold3?
Passage: In July 2007, the National Archives announced it would make its collection of Universal Newsreels from 1929 to 1967 available for purchase through CreateSpace, an Amazon.com subsidiary. During the announcement, Weinstein noted that the agreement would "... reap major benefits for the public-at-large and for the National Archives." Adding, "While the public can come to our College Park, MD research room to view films and even copy them at no charge, this new program will make our holdings much more accessible to millions of people who cannot travel to the Washington, DC area." The agreement also calls for CreateSpace partnership to provide the National Archives with digital reference and preservation copies of the films as part of NARA's preservation program.

Question: In what year did the National Archives announce that it would make its collection of Universal Newsreels available for purchase online?

Question: What company did the National Archives partner with make it's Universal Newsreels available online?

Question: Universal Newsreels dated from which year up to 1967 were made available through CreateSpace?
Passage: In May 2008, the National Archives announced a five-year agreement to digitize selected records including the complete U.S. Federal Census Collection, 1790–1930, passenger lists from 1820–1960 and WWI and WWII draft registration cards. The partnership agreement allows for exclusive use of the digitized records by Ancestry.com for a 5-year embargo period at which point the digital records will be turned over to the National Archives.

Question: What did the National Archives announce in May of 2008?

Question: Which genealogy website benefits by the May 2008 announcement?

Question: What happens after the 5 year embargo that allows Ancestry.com exclusive use of digitized records?
Passage: On June 18, 2009, the National Archives announced the launching of a YouTube channel "to showcase popular archived films, inform the public about upcoming events around the country, and bring National Archives exhibits to the people." Also in 2009, the National Archives launched a Flickr photostream to share portions of its photographic holdings with the general public. A new teaching with documents website premiered in 2010 and was developed by the education team. The website features 3,000 documents, images, and recordings from the holdings of the Archives. The site also features lesson plans and tools for creating new classroom activities and lessons.

Question: Which Google affiliated website did the National Archives decide to use in 2009?

Question: What purpose does the National Archive YouTube channel serve?

Question: What online service did the National Archives decide to use to showcase its photographic holdings?

Question: The National Archives' educational team created a website in what year?
Passage: In 2011 the National Archives initiated a Wikiproject on the English Wikipedia to expand collaboration in making its holdings widely available through Wikimedia.

Question: In 2011, what sort of Wikipedia addition did the National Archives make?

Question: What was the purpose of creating a Wikiproject?

Question: Whose idea was it for the National Archives to work with Wikimedia?

Question: What benefit does public reap from the National Archives working with Wikimedia?

Question: Which language was the Wikiproject primarily created in?
Passage: Tristan da Cunha /ˈtrɪstən də ˈkuːnjə/, colloquially Tristan, is both a remote group of volcanic islands in the south Atlantic Ocean and the main island of that group. It is the most remote inhabited archipelago in the world, lying 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi) from the nearest inhabited land, Saint Helena, 2,400 kilometres (1,500 mi) from the nearest continental land, South Africa, and 3,360 kilometres (2,090 mi) from South America. The territory consists of the main island, also named Tristan da Cunha, which has a north–south length of 11.27 kilometres (7.00 mi) and has an area of 98 square kilometres (38 sq mi), along with the smaller, uninhabited Nightingale Islands and the wildlife reserves of Inaccessible and Gough Islands.

Question: what type of islands are the Tristan da Cunha

Question: where are the islands of Tristan da Cunha located?

Question: how many square kilometres is the island?

Question: what type of island group are the islands?
Passage: Tristan da Cunha is part of the British overseas territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha. This includes Saint Helena and equatorial Ascension Island some 3,730 kilometres (2,318 mi) to the north of Tristan. The island has a population of 267 as of January 2016.

Question: what territory is Tristan da Cunha part of?

Question: What is the population of the island?

Question: what other island is included in the territory?
Passage: The islands were first sighted in 1506 by Portuguese explorer Tristão da Cunha; rough seas prevented a landing. He named the main island after himself, Ilha de Tristão da Cunha, which was anglicised from its earliest mention on British Admiralty charts to Tristan da Cunha Island. Some sources state that the Portuguese made the first landing in 1520, when the Lás Rafael captained by Ruy Vaz Pereira called at Tristan for water. The first undisputed landing was made in 1643 by the crew of the Heemstede, captained by Claes Gerritsz Bierenbroodspot.

Question: in what year were the islands first sighted?

Question: what was the name of the explorer that sighted them?

Question: who was the main island named after?

Question: what year was it said the first island landing was made?
Passage: The first permanent settler was Jonathan Lambert, from Salem, Massachusetts, United States, who arrived at the islands in December 1810 with two other men. Lambert publicly declared the islands his property and named them the Islands of Refreshment. After being joined by an Andrew Millet, three of the four men died in 1812; however, the survivor among the original three permanent settlers, Thomas Currie (or Tommaso Corri) remained as a farmer on the island.

Question: what was the name of the first long term settler?

Question: what year did the first permanent settler arrive?

Question: what did one of the settlers rename the islands?
Passage: In 1816, the United Kingdom annexed the islands, ruling them from the Cape Colony in South Africa. This is reported to have primarily been a measure to ensure that the French would be unable to use the islands as a base for a rescue operation to free Napoleon Bonaparte from his prison on Saint Helena. The occupation also prevented the United States from using Tristan da Cunha as a cruiser base, as it had during the War of 1812.

Question: in what year did the UK annex the islands?

Question: where did the UK rule the islands from?
Passage: In 1867, Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh and second son of Queen Victoria, visited the islands. The main settlement, Edinburgh of the Seven Seas, was named in honour of his visit. Lewis Carroll's youngest brother, the Reverend Edwin Heron Dodgson, served as an Anglican missionary and schoolteacher in Tristan da Cunha in the 1880s.

Question: in what year did Prince Alfred visit the island?

Question: what was the main settlement named?

Question: who is Lewis Carroll's youngest brother?
Passage: The islands were occupied by a garrison of British Marines and a civilian population was gradually built up. Whalers also set up on the islands as a base for operations in the Southern Atlantic. However, the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, together with the gradual move from sailing ships to coal-fired steam ships, increased the isolation of the islands, as they were no longer needed as a stopping port or for shelter for journeys from Europe to East Asia.

Question: what is one reason that caused the island to become less used?
Passage: On 12 January 1938 by Letters Patent the islands were declared a dependency of Saint Helena. Prior to roughly this period, passing ships stopped irregularly at the island for a period of mere hours.

Question: what year were the islands declared dependent of saint helena?
Passage: During World War II, the islands were used as a top secret Royal Navy weather and radio station codenamed HMS Atlantic Isle, to monitor Nazi U-boats (which were required to maintain radio contact) and shipping movements in the South Atlantic Ocean. The first Administrator, Surgeon Lieutenant Commander E.J.S. Woolley, was appointed by the British government during this time.

Question: During what war was the island used as a Royal Navy station?

Question: What was the islands codename during World War II?

Question: Who was the administrator during World War II for the island?
Passage: In 1958 as part of an experiment, Operation Argus, the United States Navy detonated an atomic bomb 160 kilometres (100 mi) high in the upper atmosphere about 175 kilometres (109 mi) southeast of the main island.

Question: What year was an atomic bomb detonated near the island?

Question: What country test detonated an atomic bomb near the island?
Passage: The 1961 eruption of Queen Mary's Peak forced the evacuation of the entire population via Cape Town to England. The following year a Royal Society expedition went to the islands to assess the damage, and reported that the settlement of Edinburgh of the Seven Seas had been only marginally affected. Most families returned in 1963.

Question: What year was the island evacuated due to an eruption?

Question: What year did most families return after being evacuated?

Question: What was the name of the settlement that was assessed after the evactuation?
Passage: On 23 May 2001, the islands experienced an extratropical cyclone that generated winds up to 190 kilometres per hour (120 mph). A number of structures were severely damaged and a large number of cattle were killed, prompting emergency aid, provided by the British government.

Question: In what year was the island hit by an extratropical cyclone?

Question: Who provided aid for the extratropical cyclone?
Passage: On 4 December 2007 an outbreak of an acute virus-induced flu was reported. This outbreak was compounded by Tristan's lack of suitable and sufficient medical supplies.

Question: what year was a virus induced flu reported?
Passage: On 13 February 2008, fire destroyed the fishing factory and the four generators that supplied power to the island. On 14 March 2008, new generators were installed and uninterrupted power was restored. This fire was devastating to the island because fishing is a mainstay of the economy. While a new factory was being planned and built, M/V Kelso came to the island and acted as a factory ship, with island fishermen based on board for stints normally of one week. The new facility was ready in July 2009, for the start of the 2009–10 fishing season.

Question: What year did a large fire destroy the fishing factory?

Question: When were the new generators installed to correct the power problems?

Question: what was the name of the ship that was a temporary fishing facility?

Question: when was the new fishing factory ready for use?
Passage: On 16 March 2011, the freighter MS Oliva ran aground on Nightingale Island, spilling tons of heavy fuel oil into the ocean, leaving an oil slick threatening the island's population of rockhopper penguins. Nightingale Island has no fresh water, so the penguins were transported to Tristan da Cunha for cleaning.

Question: When did the freighter Nightingale run aground?

Question: What was spilled when the freighter ran aground?

Question: what animal was threatened with the fuel oil spill?

Question: where were the penguins transported for cleaning?
Passage: On November 2011, the sailing boat Puma's Mar Mostro participant in Volvo Ocean Race arrived to the island after her mast broke in the first leg from Alicante and Cape Town. This event made the island, its inhabitants and lifestyle known worldwide thanks to the media reports.

Question: When did a boat arrive at the island with damage during a race?

Question: What was the name of the boat that was damaged during the race?

Question: What was the name of the race the boat was damaged in?

Question: what was broken/damaged on the boat?
Passage: The University of Kansas (KU) is a public research university and the largest in the U.S. state of Kansas. KU branch campuses are located in the towns of Lawrence, Wichita, Overland Park, Salina, and Kansas City, Kansas, with the main campus located in Lawrence on Mount Oread, the highest location in Lawrence. Founded March 21, 1865, the university was opened in 1866, under a charter granted by the Kansas State Legislature in 1864 following enabling legislation passed in 1863 under the Kansas State Constitution, adopted two years after the 1861 admission of the former Kansas Territory as the 34th state into the Union following a very famous bloody internal civil war known as "Bleeding Kansas" during the 1850s.

Question: What is the abbreviation by which the University of Kansas is known?

Question: Where is the main branch of the University of Kansas located?

Question: What is the tallest point in Lawrence?

Question: Who authorized the opening of the University of Kansas?

Question: In what year was Kansas made a member of the United States?
Passage: The university's Medical Center and University Hospital are located in Kansas City, Kansas. The Edwards Campus is in Overland Park, Kansas, in the Kansas City metropolitan area. There are also educational and research sites in Parsons and Topeka, and branches of the University of Kansas School of Medicine in Wichita and Salina. The university is one of the 62 members of the Association of American Universities.

Question: In what two cities are there satellite locations for KU's medical school?

Question: What organization does KU belong to?

Question: How many insititutions comprise the Association of American Universities' membership?

Question: In what city can KU's hospital be found?

Question: In what city can KU's Edwards campus be found?
Passage: Enrollment at the Lawrence and Edwards campuses was 23,597 students in fall 2014; an additional 3,371 students were enrolled at the KU Medical Center for a total enrollment of 26,968 students across the three campuses. The university overall employed 2,663 faculty members in fall 2012.

Question: How many people attended the University of Kansas at its Edwards and Lawrence locations in the fall semester of 2014?

Question: In the autumn of 2014, how many people attended the University of Kansas's Medical Center?

Question: How many students attended the University of Kansas combined in fall of 2014?

Question: How many education professionals were working at KU in the fall of 2012?
Passage: On February 20, 1863, Kansas Governor Thomas Carney signed into law a bill creating the state university in Lawrence. The law was conditioned upon a gift from Lawrence of a $15,000 endowment fund and a site for the university, in or near the town, of not less than forty acres (16 ha) of land. If Lawrence failed to meet these conditions, Emporia instead of Lawrence would get the university.

Question: On what date was KU's Lawrence campus made official?

Question: How much money did Lawrence have to contribute to the University as terms of its charter?

Question: What was the minimum size of the land that Lawrence could provide for the university?

Question: What competing city was next in line if Lawrence would have been unable to meet the requirements necessary to get KU built in its city?
Passage: The site selected for the university was a hill known as Mount Oread, which was owned by former Kansas Governor Charles L. Robinson. Robinson and his wife Sara bestowed the 40-acre (16 ha) site to the State of Kansas in exchange for land elsewhere. The philanthropist Amos Adams Lawrence donated $10,000 of the necessary endowment fund, and the citizens of Lawrence raised the remaining cash by issuing notes backed by Governor Carney. On November 2, 1863, Governor Carney announced that Lawrence had met the conditions to get the state university, and the following year the university was officially organized. The school's Board of Regents held its first meeting in March 1865, which is the event that KU dates its founding from. Work on the first college building began later that year. The university opened for classes on September 12, 1866, and the first class graduated in 1873.

Question: On what geographic feature was KU built?

Question: Who did the site of KU's construction originally belong to?

Question: Who provided the majority of the money needed to secure the site of the University of Kansas?

Question: What was the governing body of KU?

Question: What was the year in which KU's first roster of students graduated?
Passage: During World War II, Kansas was one of 131 colleges and universities nationally that took part in the V-12 Navy College Training Program which offered students a path to a Navy commission.

Question: How many institutions participated in the V-12 program?

Question: What did the V-12 program provide to interested pupils?

Question: During what event did the V-12 program take place?
Passage: KU is home to the Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics, the Beach Center on Disability, Lied Center of Kansas and radio stations KJHK, 90.7 FM, and KANU, 91.5 FM. The university is host to several museums including the University of Kansas Natural History Museum and the Spencer Museum of Art. The libraries of the University include the Watson Library, Spencer Research Library, and Anschutz Library, which commemorates the businessman Philip Anschutz, an alumnus of the University.

Question: What part of KU serves students learning about government?

Question: What are two radio stations that broadcast from KU?

Question: What is the name of a fine art institution on the campus of KU?

Question: Which library is dedicated to a former student of the University of Kansas?

Question: Whom is the Anschutz Library named for?
Passage: The University of Kansas is a large, state-sponsored university, with five campuses. KU features the College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, which includes the School of the Arts and the School of Public Affairs & Administration; and the schools of Architecture, Design & Planning; Business; Education; Engineering; Health Professions; Journalism & Mass Communications; Law; Medicine; Music; Nursing; Pharmacy; and Social Welfare. The university offers more than 345 degree programs.

Question: How many campuses are run by KU?

Question: What term describes the nature of how the university is partially funded?

Question: What are two parts of the University of Kansas house in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences?

Question: At least how many different degree-granting programs exist at KU?
Passage: The city management and urban policy program was ranked first in the nation, and the special education program second, by U.S. News & World Report's 2016 rankings. USN&WR also ranked several programs in the top 25 among U.S. universities.

Question: What program at the University of Kansas was rated highest among its peers?

Question: What KU department was rated second in its field?

Question: Which publication provided rankings of college and university programs?

Question: In what tier did a number of KU's programs rank in 2016?