This ambivalence is demonstrated in the famous speech of Clermont-Tonnerre before the National Assembly in 1789: We must refuse everything to the Jews as a nation and accord everything to Jews as individuals.
这个矛盾在1789年國民議會 (法國大革命)之前的Clermont-Tonnerre著名讲话中得到体现： 我们必须拒绝将犹太人看作一个民族，并把一切权利都给予作为个体的犹太人。