Grodsky and Pager also calculated wage differences, and found blacks to make $3.65 less per hour than whites in the private sector and $2.85 less in the public sector.
艾里克·格罗德斯基和德瓦·佩吉尔也对工资水平的差异进行了计算，发现私营机构的黑人平均每小时要比白人同事少赚3.65美元，在公共部门也差了2.85美元。