Most scholars see the Assad government in Syria and Saddam Hussein's government in Iraq to have only employed Aflaq's ideology as a pretense for dictatorship.
大多数学者认为叙利亚的阿萨德政权和伊拉克的萨达姆政权只不过把阿弗拉克的意识形态当作实行独裁统治的借口。