The political party was founded on 25 September 2009 as a result of the merger of two political parties: League of Communists of Yugoslavia - Communists of Montenegro and Yugoslav Communists of Montenegro.
该党成立于2009年9月25日，由南斯拉夫共产主义者联盟－黑山共产党人和黑山南斯拉夫共产党人合并而成。