Although economic proposals involving social ownership with factor markets have existed since the early 19th century, the term "market socialism" only emerged in the 1920s during the socialist calculation debate.
虽然自19世纪初以来一直存在涉及由社会所有要素市场的经济提议，但“市场社会主义”一词仅首次出现在20世纪20年代的社会主义计算争论中。