The Lennard-Jones potential (also termed the L-J potential, 6-12 potential, or 12-6 potential) is a mathematically simple model that approximates the interaction between a pair of neutral atoms or molecules.
兰纳-琼斯势（Lennard-Jones potential），又称L-J势, 6-12势, 或12-6势，是用来模拟两个电中性的分子或原子间相互作用势能的一个比较简单的数学模型。