Furthermore, if a complex system returns to a state similar to one it held previously, it may behave completely differently in response to exactly the same stimuli, so chaos also poses challenges for extrapolating from past experience.
而且，如果一個複雜系統恢復到之前所保持的類似狀態，對於完全相同刺激的反應，行為卻可能完全不同，所以混沌也為從過去經驗推斷論帶來挑戰。