Władysław IV was the son of Sigismund III Vasa (Polish: Zygmunt III Waza) and his wife, Anna of Austria (also known as Anna of Habsburg).
瓦迪斯瓦夫四世是齐格蒙特三世·瓦萨（波蘭語：Zygmunt III Waza）与王后奥地利的安娜（亦被称为哈布斯堡的安娜）之子。