However, individuals, collectives and states that have defined themselves as communist have committed crimes in the name of communist ideology, or without naming communism as the direct source of motivation for their crimes".
然而，把自己定为共产主义者的个人、集体和国家，在共产主义的意识形态的名义下犯罪，或者在談論他们犯罪的动机的直接来源時不提及共产主义。