That is why Jules Boykoff defined four criteria of enemy demonization: Both media and state employ frames to portray inherent nature of so-called enemy mostly in moral terms.
这就是为什么朱尔斯·博伊科夫（英语：Jules Boykoff）定义了妖魔化的四个准则： 媒体和国家都使用框架来描绘主要在道德层面的所谓的敌人的固有本性。