During this period, the traditional artisanal character of many building trades was profoundly changed, and workers were often made to work in extremely unsafe conditions.
当時は、多くの建築業関連の仕事において伝統的な職人芸が根本的に変質し、労働者はしばしば極端なまでに安全性を欠いた状態で働くことを強いられていた。