The dissemination of Positivist ideology among young officers brought further complications, as Positivism opposed the monarchy under the belief that a dictatorial republic would bring improvements.
Penyebaran ideologi positivisme di antara perwira-perwira muda membuat masalah semakin rumit, karena positivisme menentang monarki dengan keyakinan bahwa republik diktatorial akan membawa perubahan.