The libraries, copyists, booksellers, paper makers and colleges across al-Andalus are said to have published as many as 60,000 treatises, poems, polemics and compilations each year.
Perpustakaan, penyalin, penjual buku, pembuat kertas, dan sekolah-sekolah di seluruh Al-Andalus menerbitkan sebanyak 60.000 buku tiap tahunnya, termasuk risalah, puisi, polemik dan antologi.