The song was written to commemorate the foundation of the People's Republic of China as well as to emphasise fraternal and amicable relations by the Soviet Union and the newly Communist Chinese state.
Lagu tersebut ditulis untuk memperingati pendirian Republik Rakyat Tiongkok serta dorongan hubungan persaudaraan dan ramah tamah antara Uni Soviet dan negara Tiongkok komunis yang baru berdiri.