After the death of James Jacob de Rothschild in 1868, his eldest son Alphonse Rothschild took over the management of the family bank and was the most active in support for Eretz Israel.
Setelah kematian James Jacob de Rothschild tahun 1868, Alphonse Rothschild, putra tertuanya, yang mengambil alih manajemen bank keluarga, adalah pendukung aktif Eretz Israel.