Keenan adds: "In fact, as Cappelli, Louis Crompton, and James Brundage each observe, prior to Cassian, masturbation was not considered a sexual offence for anyone."
Keenan menambahkan: "Bahkan, sepengamatan Cappelli, Louis Crompton, dan James Brundage, sebelum Kasianus masturbasi tidak dianggap sebagai suatu pelanggaran seksual bagi siapa saja."