The Red Army Faction (RAF) existed in West Germany from 1970 to 1998, committing numerous crimes, especially in the autumn of 1977, which led to a national crisis that became known as the "German Autumn".
Faksi Pasukan Merah mulai beroperasi sejak 1970an hingga 1998, melakukan banyak kejahatan, terutama pada musim gugur 1977, yang membawa ke krisis nasional yang dikenal sebagai "Musim Gugur Jerman" (German Autumn).