In the late spring of 1918, three new states were formed in the South Caucasus: the First Republic of Armenia, the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, and the Democratic Republic of Georgia, which declared their independence from the Russian Empire.
Pada akhir musim semi 1918, tiga negara baru berdiri di Kaukasus Selatan, yaitu Republik Demokratik Armenia, Republik Demokratik Azerbaijan, dan Republik Demokratik Georgia, yang menyatakan merdeka dari Kekaisaran Rusia.