Many aspects of the structure-reactivity relationship in organic chemistry can be rationalized through resonance, electron pushing, induction, the eight electron rule, and s-p hybridization, but these are only helpful formalisms and do not represent physical reality.
Banyak aspek terkait hubungan reaktivitas-struktur dalam kimia organik dapat dirasionalisasi melalui resonansi, elektron yang mendorong, induksi, aturan delapan elektron, dan hibridisasi orbital, tapi ini hanya formalisme yang membantu dan tidak mewakili realitas fisik.