Although the Boundary Commission, led by British lawyer Sir Cyril Radcliffe, had not yet reported, there were already massive movements of populations between the nations-to-be, as well as sectarian violence.
Meskipun Komisi Perbatasan, yang dipimpin oleh pengacara Inggris Sir Cyril Radcliffe, tidak mengabarkannya, gerakan masif masyarakat antar negara, serta kekerasan sektarian terjadi.