James's work has remained steadily popular with the limited audience of educated readers to whom he spoke during his lifetime, and has remained firmly in the canon, but, after his death, some American critics, such as Van Wyck Brooks, expressed hostility towards James for his long expatriation and eventual naturalisation as a British subject.
Karya James tetap populer dengan penonton terbatas dari pembaca terpelajar kepada siapa ia berbicara semasa hidupnya, akan tetapi setelah kematiannya, beberapa kritikus Amerika, seperti Van Wyck Brooks, menyatakan ketidak sukaannya terhadap James atas pengusiran panjang dan akhirnya naturalisasinya sebagai orang Inggris.