The imperial monasteries and other Church institutions were so numerous, donations and the secular privileges granted them so broad, that they essentially developed into an imperial bureaucracy.
Biara kekaisaran dan institusi Gereja lainnya sangat banyak, sumbangan dan hak istimewa sekuler memberi mereka begitu luas, sehingga pada dasarnya mereka berkembang menjadi birokrasi kekaisaran.