Scholars such as Lucien Bonnafé, Patrick Tort and Max Lafont have accused Carrel of responsibility for the execution of thousands of mentally ill or impaired patients under Vichy.
Para cendekiawan seperti Lucien Bonnafé, Patrick Tort dan Max Lafont menuduh Carrel bertanggung jawab atas eksekusi ribuan pasien yang sakit jiwa atau cacat di bawah Vichy.