Franco-Ottoman alliance Franco-Persian alliance "A Habsburg-Persian alliance against the Ottomans finally brought a respite from the Turkish threat in the 1540s.
Persekutuan Prancis-Utsmaniyah Persekutuan Prancis-Safawiyah Catatan ^ "Aliansi Habsburg-Persia melawan Turki Utsmani akhirnya mengungkapkan ancaman Turki yang tangguh pada 1540-an.