This campaign against Modernism was run by Umberto Benigni, in the Department of Extraordinary Affairs in the Secretariat of State, which distributed anti-Modernist propaganda and gathered information on "culprits".
Kampanye menentang Modernisme ini dijalankan oleh Umberto Benigni di Departemen Urusan Luar Biasa di Sekretariat Negara, mendistribusikan propaganda anti-Modernis dan mengumpulkan informasi tentang "penjahat".