During the mid-20th century, a small number of professional fight directors for theatre, film and television - notably including Arthur Wise and William Hobbs, both of the U.K. - studied historical combat treatises as inspiration for their fight choreography.
Selama pertengahan abad ke-20, sejumlah kecil perwira pertarungan profesional untuk teater, film dan televisi - khususnya Arthur Wise dan William Hobbs, di mana keduanya berasal dari Inggris - yang mempelajari risalah tempur historis sebagai inspirasi dalam koreografi pertarungan.