The Israeli government has mounted rescue operations, most notably during Operation Moses (1984) and Operation Solomon (1991), for their migration when civil war and famine threatened populations within Ethiopia.
Pemerintah Israel telah melakukan operasi pemindahan Yahudi Ethiopia, seperti Operasi Musa (1984) dan Operasi Salomo (1991), karena meletusnya perang saudara dan kelaparan di Etiopia.