He graduated from the Foreign Trade Department of the Karl Marx University of Economics in 1968 and from the College of Politics of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (MSZMP) in 1980.
Ia lulus dari Jurusan Perdagangan Luar Negeri Universitas Ekonomi Karl Marx pada 1968 dan dari Kampus Politik Partai Pekerja-Pekerja Sosialis Hungaria (MSZMP) pada 1980.