In the 1990s, the World Bank and the IMF forged the Washington Consensus, policies that included deregulation and liberalization of markets, privatization and the downscaling of government.
Na década de 1990, o Banco Mundial e o FMI forxaron o Consenso de Washington, unhas políticas que incluíron a desregulación e a liberalización dos mercados, a privatización e a redución do poder dos gobernos.