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*   [](/v0.1/)
*   [Modules](/v0.1/docs/modules/)
*   [Retrieval](/v0.1/docs/modules/data_connection/)
*   [Document loaders](/v0.1/docs/modules/data_connection/document_loaders/)
*   PDF

On this page

PDF
===

> [Portable Document Format (PDF)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDF), standardized as ISO 32000, is a file format developed by Adobe in 1992 to present documents, including text formatting and images, in a manner independent of application software, hardware, and operating systems.

This covers how to load `PDF` documents into the Document format that we use downstream.

By default, one document will be created for each page in the PDF file. You can change this behavior by setting the `splitPages` option to `false`.

Setup[​](#setup "Direct link to Setup")
---------------------------------------

*   npm
*   Yarn
*   pnpm

    npm install pdf-parse

    yarn add pdf-parse

    pnpm add pdf-parse

Usage, one document per page[​](#usage-one-document-per-page "Direct link to Usage, one document per page")
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    import { PDFLoader } from "langchain/document_loaders/fs/pdf";// Or, in web environments:// import { WebPDFLoader } from "langchain/document_loaders/web/pdf";// const blob = new Blob(); // e.g. from a file input// const loader = new WebPDFLoader(blob);const loader = new PDFLoader("src/document_loaders/example_data/example.pdf");const docs = await loader.load();

Usage, one document per file[​](#usage-one-document-per-file "Direct link to Usage, one document per file")
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    import { PDFLoader } from "langchain/document_loaders/fs/pdf";const loader = new PDFLoader("src/document_loaders/example_data/example.pdf", {  splitPages: false,});const docs = await loader.load();

Usage, custom `pdfjs` build[​](#usage-custom-pdfjs-build "Direct link to usage-custom-pdfjs-build")
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

By default we use the `pdfjs` build bundled with `pdf-parse`, which is compatible with most environments, including Node.js and modern browsers. If you want to use a more recent version of `pdfjs-dist` or if you want to use a custom build of `pdfjs-dist`, you can do so by providing a custom `pdfjs` function that returns a promise that resolves to the `PDFJS` object.

In the following example we use the "legacy" (see [pdfjs docs](https://github.com/mozilla/pdf.js/wiki/Frequently-Asked-Questions#which-browsersenvironments-are-supported)) build of `pdfjs-dist`, which includes several polyfills not included in the default build.

*   npm
*   Yarn
*   pnpm

    npm install pdfjs-dist

    yarn add pdfjs-dist

    pnpm add pdfjs-dist

    import { PDFLoader } from "langchain/document_loaders/fs/pdf";const loader = new PDFLoader("src/document_loaders/example_data/example.pdf", {  // you may need to add `.then(m => m.default)` to the end of the import  pdfjs: () => import("pdfjs-dist/legacy/build/pdf.js"),});

Eliminating extra spaces[​](#eliminating-extra-spaces "Direct link to Eliminating extra spaces")
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PDFs come in many varieties, which makes reading them a challenge. The loader parses individual text elements and joins them together with a space by default, but if you are seeing excessive spaces, this may not be the desired behavior. In that case, you can override the separator with an empty string like this:

    import { PDFLoader } from "langchain/document_loaders/fs/pdf";const loader = new PDFLoader("src/document_loaders/example_data/example.pdf", {  parsedItemSeparator: "",});const docs = await loader.load();

* * *

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JSON

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Text Splitters

](/v0.1/docs/modules/data_connection/document_transformers/)

*   [Setup](#setup)
*   [Usage, one document per page](#usage-one-document-per-page)
*   [Usage, one document per file](#usage-one-document-per-file)
*   [Usage, custom `pdfjs` build](#usage-custom-pdfjs-build)
*   [Eliminating extra spaces](#eliminating-extra-spaces)

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