EDGAR 10-K Filing

Company CIK: 1642159
Filing Year: 2021
Filename: 1642159_10-K_2021_0001493152-21-008047.json

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ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Item 1. Business
Background
Business Overview
Sigyn Therapeutics, Inc. (“Sigyn” or the “Company”) was established on October 29, 2019 in the State of Delaware. We are a development-stage therapeutic technology company that is headquartered in San Diego, California USA. Our primary focus is directed toward a significant unmet need in global health: the treatment of acute life-threatening inflammatory conditions that are precipitated by Cytokine Storm Syndrome (“The Cytokine Storm” or “Cytokine Release Syndrome”) and not addressed with approved drug therapies. Cytokine Storm Syndrome is a dysregulated immune response that can be induced by a wide range of infectious and non-infectious conditions. A hallmark of the Cytokine Storm is an over-production of inflammatory cytokines, which can destroy tissue, trigger multiple-organ failure and cause death.
On October 19, 2020, Reign Resources Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Registrant”) completed a Share Exchange Agreement (the “Agreement”) with our organization (Sigyn Therapeutics) that resulted in the registrant acquiring 100% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock in exchange for 75% of the fully paid and nonassessable shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding (the “Acquisition”). In conjunction with the transaction, the Registrant changed its name to Sigyn Therapeutics, Inc. pursuant to an amendment to its articles of incorporation that was filed with the State of Delaware. Subsequently, the Registrant’s trading symbol was changed to SIGY. The Acquisition was treated as a “tax-free exchange” under Section 368 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and resulted in the Sigyn corporate entity (established on October 29, 2019) to become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Registrant. Among the conditions for closing the acquisition, the Registrant extinguished all previously reported liabilities, its preferred class of shares, and all stock purchase options. As a result, the reported liabilities totaling $3,429,516 converted into a total of 7,907,351 common shares. Additionally, assets held on the books of Reign Resources Corporation, such as Gem inventory, was kept in the Company and therefore recorded as assets on the Share Exchange date. The Registrant’s Board of Directors appointed James A. Joyce and Craig P. Roberts to serve as members of the Registrant’s Board of Directors upon closing of the Acquisition.
As of April 5, 2021, we have a total 35,248,513 shares issued and outstanding, of which 9,561,513 shares are held by non-affiliate shareholders.
About Sigyn Therapy
Sigyn Therapy is a novel blood purification technology designed to mitigate cytokine storm syndrome through the broad-spectrum depletion of inflammatory targets from the bloodstream. Sigyn Therapy’s mechanism of action allows for it to be implemented on the established infrastructure of dialysis and CRRT machines that are already located in hospitals and clinics worldwide. Cytokine Storm Syndrome is a hallmark of sepsis, which is the most common cause of in-hospital deaths and claims more lives each year than all forms of cancer combined. Virus induced cytokine storm (VICS) is associated with high mortality and is a leading cause of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) deaths. Other therapeutic opportunities include but are not limited to bacteria induced cytokine storm (BICS), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and acute forms of liver failure such as Hepatic Encephalopathy, which is associated with elevated levels of toxins and inflammatory cytokines in the bloodstream.
Recent Clinical Disclosures
On December 1, 2020, we reported the results of an in vitro study that validated the ability of Sigyn Therapy to simultaneously deplete a broad-spectrum of critical inflammatory targets from human blood plasma. In the study, Sigyn Therapy reduced the presence of endotoxin and relevant pro-inflammatory cytokines, which included Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1b), Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF-a). Endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide or LPS) is a well-known inflammatory trigger implicated in the pathogenesis of sepsis and septic shock resulting from gram-negative bacterial infections. The dysregulated over-production of IL-1b, IL-6 and TNF-a is known to induce organ failure and cause death. An objective of the study was to rebalance elevated cytokine levels and optimize the elimination of endotoxin from human blood plasma. The study was conducted in triplicate over four-hour time periods with a pediatric version of Sigyn Therapy. Average reduction of endotoxin load peaked at 83% during the studies. The average reduction of IL-1b was 69%, IL-6 reduction was 59% and TNF-a reduction was 57% during the four-hour studies. We plan to incorporate this data into an Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) that we expect to submit to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) prior to the end of the 2021 calendar year. Our IDE submission will request permission to initiate U.S. human feasibility studies with a primary objective to demonstrate that Sigyn Therapy can be safely administered to subjects diagnosed with a Cytokine Storm Syndrome related condition. There is no assurance that FDA will approve our IDE submission to permit human studies.
We are also evaluating the ability of Sigyn Therapy to address CytoVesicles that transport inflammatory cytokine cargos throughout the bloodstream. Based on recent peer-reviewed publications and emerging scientific evidence, we believe the simultaneous clearance of circulating CytoVesicles, endotoxin and inflammatory cytokines may overcome the limitations of previous drug and medical device candidates to treat sepsis and other life-threatening inflammatory conditions.
On January 6, 2021, we disclosed the results of an in vitro pilot study that modeled the ability of the adsorbent components we incorporate within Sigyn Therapy to address CytoVesicles. CytoVesicles (extracellular vesicles that transport inflammatory cytokine cargos) participate in concert with freely circulating cytokines to further escalate the Cytokine Storm. CytoVesicles have previously been elusive targets for extracorporeal blood purification therapies as they can be 20-50 times larger than cytokines themselves. In our in vitro pilot study, 104 nanometer liposomes were utilized as a model system to assess the ability of Sigyn Therapy’s adsorbent components to deplete CytoVesicles from human blood plasma. After a two-hour interaction with our cocktail of adsorbent components, liposome concentrations in human blood plasma were reduced ~90%. Previously published studies have validated liposomes as a model for the isolation of extracellular vesicles from blood based on the similarity of their size and structural characteristics. There is no assurance that any in vitro study outcome of Sigyn Therapy or its components will translate into similar performance outcomes in human studies.
Sigyn Therapy Mechanism of Action
Sigyn Therapy is a novel blood purification technology whose broad-spectrum mechanism of action establishes a basis to treat an expansive pipeline of candidate indications. Incorporated within Sigyn Therapy is a “cocktail” of adsorbent components that have been formulated to optimize the depletion of inflammatory cytokines, toxins, CytoVesicles, endotoxin and potentially other pathogenic factors that are known to induce Cytokine Storm Syndrome.
In the medical field, the term “cocktail” is a reference to the simultaneous administration of multiple drugs (a drug cocktail) with differing mechanisms of actions. While drug cocktails have begun to emerge as potential mechanisms to treat cancer, they are proven life-saving countermeasures to treat HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis-C virus infection. However, dosing of multi-drug agent cocktails is limited by toxicity and adverse events that can result from deleterious drug interactions. Sigyn Therapy is not constrained by such limitations as our active components are not introduced into the body. As a result, we are able to incorporate a substantial dose of multiple adsorbents, each with differing mechanisms and capabilities to optimize Sigyn Therapy’s ability to calm the cytokine storm that underlies life-threatening inflammatory conditions.
Beyond our advantageous dosing strategy, the components of our adsorbent cocktail have surface characteristics and structures that permit Sigyn Therapy to bind or adsorb inflammatory targets that exceed 100 nanometers in diameter. Whereas the two most broadly deployed devices to treat acute life-threatening inflammatory conditions are limited to addressing either a single molecular target (endotoxin) or a broad-spectrum of inflammatory cytokines below 5 nanometers in diameter.
Beyond these mechanistic advantages, Sigyn Therapy is a single-use, “blood-in-blood-out device” that can be deployed on the established infrastructure of dialysis and CRRT machines that are already located in hospitals and clinics worldwide. Sigyn Therapy isolates inflammatory targets from the bloodstream to optimize their interaction with our cocktail of adsorbent components. We believe this mechanism to be a further competitive advantage as our adsorbent components are restricted from contacting or activating blood cells.
From a technical perspective, Sigyn Therapy converges the plasma separation function of hollow-fiber plasmapheresis devices with the expansive capacity of adsorbent components housed in the extra-lumen space (outside the fiber walls, yet inside the outer shell of the cartridge) to optimize the elimination of inflammatory targets in a low-shear force environment without interacting with blood cells. As blood flows into our device, the plasma components along with inflammatory targets move through the porous walls (≈200 nm) of the hollow-fibers (2500+ fibers) due to the blood side pressure. Because the hollow fiber bundle creates a resistance to the flow of blood, a pressure drop is created along the length of the device such that the blood-side pressure is higher at the blood inlet and lower at the blood outlet. This causes plasma to flow away from the blood and into the extra-lumen space (home of our adsorbent components) along the proximal third of the fiber bundle. In the distal third of the fiber bundle, the pressure gradient is reversed, which causes the plasma to flow backward through the fiber walls where it is recombined with cellular components without the inflammatory initiators, cytokines or toxins that have been bound or captured by the cocktail of adsorbent components housed in the extra-lumen space. Based on blood flow rates of 200ml/min, a patient’s entire blood volume can pass through Sigyn Therapy approximately 10 times during a four-hour treatment period.
Market Overview
Cytokine Storm Syndrome is a hallmark of sepsis, which is the most common cause of in-hospital deaths and claims more lives each year than all forms of cancer combined. Virus induced cytokine storm (VICS) is associated with high mortality and is a leading cause of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) deaths. Other therapeutic opportunities include but are not limited to bacteria induced cytokine storm (BICS), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and acute forms of liver failure such as Hepatic Encephalopathy, which is associated with elevated levels of toxins and inflammatory cytokines in the bloodstream. The annual market opportunity for a therapeutic strategy to prevent or mitigate the Cytokine Storm has been reported to exceed $20 billion.
In April 2020, the FDA published the following statement, which supports the regulatory advancement of anti-cytokine blood purification technologies: “Based on the totality of scientific evidence available, the removal of pro-inflammatory cytokines may ameliorate the cytokine storm due to the overabundance of pro-inflammatory cytokines and, in turn, provide clinical benefit.”
The Cytokine Storm Precipitates Sepsis
Sepsis is defined as a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. In January of 2020, a report entitled; “Global, Regional, and National Sepsis Incidence and Mortality, 1990-2017: Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study,” was published in the Journal Lancet. The publication reported 48.9 million cases of sepsis and 11 million deaths in 2017. In that same year, an estimated 20.3 million sepsis cases and 2.9 million deaths were among children younger than 5-years old. The report referenced that sepsis kills more people around the world than all forms of cancer combined. In the United States, sepsis was reported to be the most common cause of in-hospital deaths with annual costs exceeding $24 billion.
To date, more than 100 human studies have been conducted to evaluate the safety and benefit of candidate drugs to treat sepsis. With one brief exception (Xigris, Eli Lilly), none of these studies resulted in a market approved therapy. As the treatment of sepsis remains elusive for therapeutic drug agents, an increased understanding of the complex mechanisms that underlie sepsis support the potential of therapeutic strategies that modulate a broad-spectrum of inflammatory factors.
As a result, an increased focus has been directed toward extracorporeal blood purification, with an emphasis on devices that improve immune homeostasis through the depletion of circulating inflammatory mediators. Given the pivotal role of endotoxin and cytokine production in sepsis, it is anticipated that the simultaneous depletion of these inflammatory factors may establish the basis for an efficacious strategy. We also believe that inflammatory cytokine cargos transported by CytoVesicles represent a novel, yet important therapeutic target.
Virus Induced Cytokine Storm (VICS)
Virus Induced Cytokine Storm (VICS) is associated with high mortality rates and is defined by an excess production of inflammatory cytokines in response to a virulent viral infection. As the vast majority of human viruses are not addressed with a corresponding drug or vaccine, there is an urgent and ongoing need for therapies that mitigate the Cytokine Storm that can be initiated by a broad-spectrum of viral pathogens. At present, VICS is a leading cause of COVID-19 deaths and often precipitates other life-threatening conditions including acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and sepsis, which are highly prevalent in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.
In March of 2020, Yale University researchers reported that elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines correlated with the severity of COVID-19 infection and increased mortality rates. Inversely, the researchers reported that declining levels of these same cytokines are associated with patient recovery. In April of 2020, the FDA established pro-inflammatory cytokine reduction as a clinical endpoint to ameliorate the cytokine storm induced by a viral infection.
Beyond COVID-19, virus induced Cytokine Storms are associated with many of the 250,000 to 500,000 global deaths that result from severe influenza infections each year. In some years, the death toll resulting from influenza rises to pandemic proportions. In modern history, the best-known example is the H1N1 Spanish Flu of 1918 which caused the deaths of more than 50 million individuals. Other deadly influenza outbreaks included the 1957 H2N2 Asian influenza, the 1968 H3N2 Hong Kong influenza, and the 2009 H1N1 pandemic influenza. Between 1997 and 2014, several epizootic avian influenza viruses (e.g., H5N1, H7N9, and H10N8) crossed the species barrier to cause increased human death tolls.
In recent years, virus induced Cytokine Storm was associated with high mortality resulting from the 2003 SARS virus outbreak and the 2014-15 Ebola virus outbreak. VICS is also reported to play a role in mosquito-borne viral infections, including severe Dengue infections, which result in approximately 40,000 deaths each year.
We believe that Sigyn Therapy can serve as a first-line countermeasure to mitigate Cytokine Storm Syndrome resulting from emerging viral outbreaks that are increasingly being fueled by a confluence of global warming, urban crowding and intercontinental travel. As it is improbable for post-exposure drugs and vaccines to be developed, proven effective, manufactured and delivered at the outset of a pandemic, we believe there will be an ongoing demand for therapies to address virus induced Cytokine Storm Syndrome. Additionally, we believe that Sigyn Therapy aligns with U.S. Government initiatives that support the development of broad-spectrum medical countermeasures that mitigate the impact of emerging pandemic threats, yet also have viability in established disease indications.
Bacteria Induced Cytokine Storm (BICS)
Gram-negative bacteria infections are a significant global health issue due to their resistance to antibiotic therapy. In severe infections, bacteria shed endotoxins into the circulatory system, which are potent drivers of Cytokine Storm Syndrome. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over two million infections are caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria each year in the United States, resulting in approximately 23,000 deaths. From a national biodefense perspective, four species of bacteria have been classified as “Category A” biological threats as they pose a high risk to national security and public health. These include Bacillus anthracis (anthrax), Clostridium botulinum toxin (botulism), Yersinia pestis (plague) and Francisella tularensis (tularemia). The extracorporeal elimination of circulating endotoxin has previously been demonstrated to help rebalance the innate immune system, decrease levels of inflammatory mediators and improve vascular function and hemodynamics.
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Treatment Opportunity
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a form of respiratory failure characterized by the rapid onset of widespread inflammation in the lungs. ARDS is often associated with multiple organ failure and is known to be precipitated by a variety of clinical disorders, including Cytokine Storm Syndrome. Globally, ARDS is associated with approximately 3 million deaths each year and has a mortality rate of 30-50%.
Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE)
Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE) is a life-threatening complication of liver cirrhosis that results in 25,000-40,000 U.S. hospital admissions each year. The three-year survival rate following the first episode of HE is approximately 15%. HE severity has been correlated with highly elevated serum concentrations of pro-inflammatory cytokines and toxins. At present, we have not conducted studies that validate the ability of Sigyn Therapy to deplete HE related toxins from blood or blood plasma.
Bridge-To-Liver Transplant
There is a significant need for a medical device that can reduce the circulating presence of inflammatory cytokines and toxins in patients with liver failure. Based on these requirements, Sigyn Therapy is a candidate strategy to stabilize or extend the life of a patient prior to the identification of a matched liver for transplantation. Otherwise known as a bridge-to-liver transplant. In 2017, 8,082 U.S. patients received a liver transplant and 13,885 patients were on the waiting list for a liver transplant. The average cost associated with a liver transplant is $577,100 USD. As with Hepatic Encephalopathy, we have not conducted studies that validate the ability of Sigyn Therapy to deplete deleterious toxins associated with liver failure.
Other Potential Opportunities
Cytokine Storm Syndrome may also result from trauma, severe burns, acute pancreatitis, adverse drug reactions, cancer immunotherapies, cancer cachexia, acute kidney injury (AKI) and severe pneumonia.
Competition
Our primary focus is directed toward treating acute life-threatening inflammatory conditions that are precipitated by Cytokine Storm Syndrome and not addressed with approved drug therapies. As a result of COVID-19, single-mechanism drugs to inhibit specific cytokine targets are being clinically evaluated in COVID-19 infected individuals. The candidate targets for these drug agents include IL-1, IL-6 and TNF-a, which are simultaneously addressed by Sigyn Therapy based on recent in vitro study outcomes.
Emerging and historic evidence reveals the considerable challenge to temper the Cytokine Storm through the inhibition of a single cytokine target. In April of 2020, an article in the Journal Nature reported 14 different inflammatory cytokines to be highly elevated in bloodstream of COVID-19 patients. In May of 2020, Stanford researchers reported that elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines in COVID-19 patients are consistent with those observed in critically ill (non-COVID-19) sepsis and ARDS patients, which are conditions for which anti-cytokine drugs have previously been unable to demonstrate benefit in clinical studies. Specific to sepsis, more than 70 human studies have been conducted to evaluate the safety and benefit of candidate drugs. With one brief exception (Xigris, Eli Lilly), none of these studies resulted in a market approved therapy.
In the absence of safe and effective drugs to address Cytokine Storm related conditions, we anticipate that the market for therapeutic blood purification technologies to address Cytokine Storm Syndrome will be extremely competitive.
The most broadly deployed blood purification technologies to address life-threatening inflammatory conditions are the Toraymyxn device from Toray Industries and the CytoSorb device from CytoSorbents Corporation. While not yet market cleared in the United States, these industry-pioneering technologies are approved for use in more than 40 countries, have been administered to hundreds of thousands of patients, are the subject of hundreds of peer-reviewed publications and are being evaluated to treat severe COVID-19 infections. However, the mechanism of action of each of these technologies differs substantially.
The Toraymyxin device houses an immobilized antibiotic agent that has a high specificity to bind circulating endotoxin, which is a potent activator of cytokine storm syndrome induced by gram-negative bacterial infections. However, Toraymyxin does not address inflammatory cytokines or CytoVesicles. Conversely, the CytoSorb device incorporates an adsorbent bead that depletes inflammatory cytokines from the bloodstream but does not address endotoxin or CytoVesicles.
We believe that Sigyn Therapy’s ability to address inflammatory cytokines, endotoxin and CytoVesicles provides us with a significant competitive advantage that we plan to demonstrate in human clinical studies. However, there is no assurance that we will advance human clinical studies that demonstrate safety and efficacy of our technology.
Marketing and Sales
At present, we do not market or sell any therapeutic products. We plan to establish relationships with organizations that have established distribution channels into markets that might be served by Sigyn Therapy should it receive market clearance from FDA or other foreign regulatory agencies.
Intellectual Property
We own the intellectual property rights to pending royalty-free patents that have been assigned to us by our co-founders, James A. Joyce and Craig P. Roberts. We have also received a “Notice of Allowance” from the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) related to the use of Sigyn Therapeutics, Sigyn Therapy and the protection of our corporate logo. We plan to continually expand our intellectual property portfolio and protect trade secrets that are not the subject of patent submissions. However, there is no assurance that the claims of current pending and future patent applications will result in issued patents.
At present, we own the rights to the following patents pending.
DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR THE BROAD-SPECTRUM REDUCTION OF PRO-INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES IN BLOOD - U.S. Application No.: 62/881,740; Filing Date: 2019-08-01 - Inventors: Joyce & Roberts
DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR THE BROAD-SPECTRUM REDUCTION OF PRO-INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES IN BLOOD - International Patent Application No.: PCT/US2020/044223; Filing Date: 2020-07-30 - Inventors: Joyce & Roberts
DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR THE BROAD-SPECTRUM REDUCTION OF PRO-INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES IN BLOOD - U.S. Patent Application No.: 16/943,436; Filing Date: 2020-07-30 - Inventors: Joyce & Roberts
Government Regulation
In the United States, Sigyn Therapy is subject to regulation by the FDA and other healthcare agencies. Should we seek to commercialize Sigyn Therapy outside the United States, we expect to face comparable international regulatory oversight. Based on published guidance by FDA, we anticipate Sigyn Therapy to be a Class III medical device whose regulatory jurisdiction will be the Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH), the FDA branch that oversees the market approval of medical devices. As a Class III device, we are subject to a Pre-Market Approval (PMA) submission pathway with CDRH. The approval of PMA application to support market clearance of Sigyn Therapy will require extensive data, which includes but is not limited to technical documents, preclinical studies, human clinical trials, the establishment of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMA) standards and labeling that fulfills FDA’s requirement to demonstrate reasonable evidence of safety and effectiveness of a medical device product. There is no assurance that Sigyn Therapy will be demonstrated to be a safe and effective product to treat any life-threatening inflammatory condition precipitated by Cytokine Storm Syndrome.
Additionally, we must comply with applicable laws and regulations that govern the development, testing, manufacturing, labeling, marketing, storage, distribution, advertising and promotion, and post-marketing surveillance reporting for medical devices. Failure to comply with these applicable requirements may subject a device and/or its manufacturer to a variety of administrative sanctions, such as issuance of warning letters, import detentions, civil monetary penalties and/or judicial sanctions, such as product seizures, injunctions and criminal prosecution. Our failure to comply with any of these laws and regulations could have a material adverse effect on our operations.
Manufacturing and Procurement
We are advancing a manufacturing relationship with an FDA registered Contract Manufacturing Organization (CMO) to establish GMP compliant manufacturing to support human clinical studies and potential commercialization should we receive clearance to market Sigyn Therapy. We plan to establish manufacturing procedure specifications that define each stage of our manufacturing, inspection and testing processes and the control parameters or acceptance criteria that apply to each activity that result in the production of our technology.
We have also established relationships with industry vendors that provide components necessary to manufacture our device. Should the relationship with an industry vendor be interrupted or discontinued, we believe that alternate component suppliers can be identified to support the continued manufacturing of our product. However, delays related to interrupted or discontinued vendor relationships could adversely impact our business.
Research and Product Development
We have sourced our research and product development activities, which include the performance of in vitro validation studies, pre-GMP product assembly and manufacturing through an organization with extensive experience in advancing extracorporeal blood purification technologies. At present, we do not plan to build and staff our own research and product development facility.
Environmental Laws and Regulations
At present, our operations are not subject to any environmental laws or regulations.
Employees
We have 2 full-time employees and no part-time employees as of the date of this filing. We have an employer contribution for healthcare, but we do not provide pension, annuity, insurance, profit sharing, or similar benefit plans; however, we may adopt such plans in the future. To conserve cash and resources, we utilize consultants on an as-needed basis to provide various functions. Additionally, we also contract with clinical and research organizations to support the advancement of Sigyn Therapy.
Available Information
We file various reports with the SEC, including Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, which are available through the SEC’s electronic data gathering, analysis and retrieval system (“EDGAR”) by accessing the SEC’s home page (http://www.sec.gov). The documents are also available to be read or copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room located at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C., 20549. Information on the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.

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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Item 1A. Risk Factors
This item is not applicable because we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2.

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ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable.

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ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Item 2. Properties
Our corporate address 8880 Rio San Diego, Suite 800, San Diego, California, 92108.
We believe that our existing facilities are adequate for our current needs and that we will be able to lease suitable additional or alternative space on commercially reasonable terms if and when we need it.

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ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may become party to litigation or other legal proceedings that we consider to be a part of the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently involved in legal proceedings that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations. We may become involved in material legal proceedings in the future. To the best our knowledge, none of our directors, officers or affiliates is involved in a legal proceeding adverse to our business or has a material interest adverse to our business.

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ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
There is no information required to be disclosed by us under this Item.
PART II

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ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
(a) Market Information
Our stock is quoted on the OTC markets under the symbol “SIGY.” We were listed on May 23, 2016. There are 35,248,513 shares outstanding as of April 5, 2021. The below table provides the high and low bid prices of our common stock for each quarterly period during the last two years.
Year ended
December 31, 2020
High Low
Fourth Quarter $ 2.25 $ 1.00
Third Quarter $ 2.97 $ 0.11
Second Quarter $ 1.95 $ 0.24
First Quarter $ 1.18 $ 0.61
Year ended
December 31, 2019
High Low
Fourth Quarter $ 3.00 $ 0.48
Third Quarter $ 3.00 $ 0.96
Second Quarter 3.375 $ 0.525
First Quarter $ 3.375 $ 0.525
(b) Transfer Agent
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is VStock Transfer, LLC located at 18 Lafayette Place, Woodmere, New York.
(b) Shareholders of Record
The number of beneficial holders of record of our common stock as of the close of business on December 31, 2020 was 96.
(c) Dividends
We do not expect to pay cash dividends in the next term. We intend to retain future earnings, if any, to provide funds for operation of our business. We currently have no restrictions affecting our ability to pay cash dividends.
(d) Equity Compensation Plans
The Company does not have an equity compensation plan.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.

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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
Because we are a smaller reporting company, this Item 6 is not applicable.

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this filing. This discussion and other parts of this filing contain forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties, such as statements of our plans, objectives, expectations, intentions, and beliefs. Our actual results may differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” and in other parts of this filing, and you should not place undue certain on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this filing. See “Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”.
We are an emerging growth company as defined in Section 2(a) (19) of the Securities Act. Pursuant to Section 107 of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, we may take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards, meaning that we can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have chosen to take advantage of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards applicable to public companies to delay adoption of such standards until such standards are made applicable to private companies. Accordingly, our consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of public companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.
OVERVIEW:
Historical Development
Sigyn Therapeutics, Inc. (“Sigyn” or the “Company”) was established on October 29, 2019 in the State of Delaware. We are a development-stage therapeutic technology company that is headquartered in San Diego, California USA. Our primary focus is directed toward a significant unmet need in global health: the treatment of acute life-threatening inflammatory conditions that are precipitated by Cytokine Storm Syndrome (“The Cytokine Storm” or “Cytokine Release Syndrome”) and not addressed with approved drug therapies. Cytokine Storm Syndrome is a dysregulated immune response that can be induced by a wide range of infectious and non-infectious conditions. A hallmark of the Cytokine Storm is an over-production of inflammatory cytokines, which can destroy tissue, trigger multiple-organ failure and cause death.
On October 19, 2020, Reign Resources Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Registrant”) completed a Share Exchange Agreement (the “Agreement”) with our organization (Sigyn Therapeutics) that resulted in the registrant acquiring 100% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock in exchange for 75% of the fully paid and nonassessable shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding (the “Acquisition”). In conjunction with the transaction, the Registrant changed its name to Sigyn Therapeutics, Inc. pursuant to an amendment to its articles of incorporation that was filed with the State of Delaware. Subsequently, the Registrant’s trading symbol was changed to SIGY. The Acquisition was treated as a “tax-free exchange” under Section 368 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and resulted in the Sigyn corporate entity (established on October 29, 2019) to become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Registrant. Among the conditions for closing the acquisition, the Registrant extinguished all previously reported liabilities, its preferred class of shares, and all stock purchase options. As a result, the reported liabilities totaling $3,429,516 converted into a total of 7,907,351 common shares. Additionally, assets held on the books of Reign Resources Corporation, such as Gem inventory, was kept in the Company and therefore recorded as assets on the Share Exchange date. The Registrant’s Board of Directors appointed James A. Joyce and Craig P. Roberts to serve as members of the Registrant’s Board of Directors upon closing of the Acquisition.
As of April 5, 2021, we have a total 35,248,513 shares issued and outstanding, of which 9,561,513 shares are held by non-affiliate shareholders.
About Sigyn Therapy
Sigyn Therapy is a novel blood purification technology designed to mitigate cytokine storm syndrome through the broad-spectrum depletion of inflammatory targets from the bloodstream. Sigyn Therapy’s mechanism of action allows for it to be implemented on the established infrastructure of dialysis and CRRT machines that are already located in hospitals and clinics worldwide. Cytokine Storm Syndrome is a hallmark of sepsis, which is the most common cause of in-hospital deaths and claims more lives each year than all forms of cancer combined. Virus induced cytokine storm (VICS) is associated with high mortality and is a leading cause of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) deaths. Other therapeutic opportunities include but are not limited to bacteria induced cytokine storm (BICS), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and acute forms of liver failure such as Hepatic Encephalopathy, which is associated with elevated levels of toxins and inflammatory cytokines in the bloodstream.
Recent Developments
On December 1, 2020, we reported the results of an in vitro study that validated the ability of Sigyn Therapy to simultaneously deplete a broad-spectrum of critical inflammatory targets from human blood plasma. In the study, Sigyn Therapy reduced the presence of endotoxin and relevant pro-inflammatory cytokines, which included Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1b), Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF-a). Endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide or LPS) is a well-known inflammatory trigger implicated in the pathogenesis of sepsis and septic shock resulting from gram-negative bacterial infections. The dysregulated over-production of IL-1b, IL-6 and TNF-a is known to induce organ failure and cause death. An objective of the study was to rebalance elevated cytokine levels and optimize the elimination of endotoxin from human blood plasma. The study was conducted in triplicate over four-hour time periods with a pediatric version of Sigyn Therapy. Average reduction of endotoxin load peaked at 83% during the studies. The average reduction of IL-1b was 69%, IL-6 reduction was 59% and TNF-a reduction was 57% during the four-hour studies. We plan to incorporate this data into an Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) that we expect to submit to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) prior to the end of the 2021 calendar year. Our IDE submission will request permission to initiate U.S. human feasibility studies with a primary objective to demonstrate that Sigyn Therapy can be safely administered to subjects diagnosed with a Cytokine Storm Syndrome related condition. There is no assurance that FDA will approve our IDE submission to permit human studies.
We are also evaluating the ability of Sigyn Therapy to address CytoVesicles that transport inflammatory cytokine cargos throughout the bloodstream. Based on recent peer-reviewed publications and emerging scientific evidence, we believe the simultaneous clearance of circulating CytoVesicles, endotoxin and inflammatory cytokines may overcome the limitations of previous drug and medical device candidates to treat sepsis and other life-threatening inflammatory conditions.
On January 6, 2021, we disclosed the results of an in vitro pilot study that modeled the ability of the adsorbent components we incorporate within Sigyn Therapy to address CytoVesicles. CytoVesicles (extracellular vesicles that transport inflammatory cytokine cargos) participate in concert with freely circulating cytokines to further escalate the Cytokine Storm. CytoVesicles have previously been elusive targets for extracorporeal blood purification therapies as they can be 20-50 times larger than cytokines themselves. In our in vitro pilot study, 104 nanometer liposomes were utilized as a model system to assess the ability of Sigyn Therapy’s adsorbent components to deplete CytoVesicles from human blood plasma. After a two-hour interaction with our cocktail of adsorbent components, liposome concentrations in human blood plasma were reduced ~90%. Previously published studies have validated liposomes as a model for the isolation of extracellular vesicles from blood based on the similarity of their size and structural characteristics. There is no assurance that any in vitro study outcome of Sigyn Therapy or its components will translate into similar performance outcomes in human studies.
We began our planned principal operations, and accordingly, we have prepared our consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
Financing Transactions
Convertible Promissory Debentures
Osher - $110,000
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into an Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $110,000 aggregate principal amount of Note due February 11, 2022 based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 157,143 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.20 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $100,000 which was issued at a $10,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.70 per share, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
Brio - $110,000
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into an Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $110,000 aggregate principal amount of Note due February 11, 2022 based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 157,143 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.20 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $100,000 which was issued at a $10,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.70 per share, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
Osher - $385,000
On January 28, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $385,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture due January 26, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 80,209 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $7.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the note and warrants was $350,005 which was issued at a $34,995 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.094 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Osher amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated January 28, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 80,209 warrant shares to 4,113,083 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.14 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from June 23, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
Osher - $50,000 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $55,000)
On June 23, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $50,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due June 23, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants”) to purchase up to an aggregate of 10,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,005 which was issued at a $0 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Osher amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $50,000 to $55,000. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,005 which was issued at an amended $4,995 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated June 23, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 10,000 warrant shares to 141,020 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from June 23, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
Brio - $50,000 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $55,000)
On June 23, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Brio Capital Maser Fund, Ltd. (“Brio”) of (i) $50,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due June 23, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Brio and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 10,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Brio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,000 which was issued at a $0 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Brio amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $50,000 to $55,000. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Brio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,000 which was issued at an amended $5,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated June 23, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 10,000 warrant shares to 141,020 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from June 23, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On December 2, 2020, Brio elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $55,000, into 141,020 common shares.
Wetzel - $25,000 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $27,500)
On August 18, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Christopher Wetzel (“Wetzel”) of (i) $25,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due August 18, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Wetzel and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 5,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Wetzel for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $25,000 which was issued at a $0 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Wetzel amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $25,000 to $27,500. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Wetzel for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $25,000 which was issued at an amended $2,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated August 18, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 5,000 warrant shares to 70,510 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from August 18, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On October 28, 2020, Wetzel elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $27,500, into 70,510 common shares.
Osher - $181,500
On September 17, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $181,500 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due September 30, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 8,250 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $165,000 which was issued at a $16,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Osher amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 17, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 8,250 warrant shares to 465,366 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from September 30, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
Brio - $93,500
On September 18, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Brio Capital Maser Fund, Ltd. (“Brio”) of (i) $93,500 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due September 30, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Brio and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 4,250 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Brio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $85,000 which was issued at a $8,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Brio amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 18, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 4,250 warrant shares to 239,734 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from September 30, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On December 2, 2020, Brio elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $93,500, into 239,734 common shares.
Eisenberger - $165,000
On September 21, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Joseph Eisenberger (“Eisenberger”) of (i) $165,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due September 30, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Eisenberger and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 7,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Eisenberger for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $150,000 which was issued at a $15,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Eisenberger amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the number of shares from the Warrants dated September 21, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 7,500 warrant shares to 423,060 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from September 30, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On November 5, 2020, Eisenberger elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $165,000, into 423,060 common shares.
DiMaggio - $27,500 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $22,000)
On September 28, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Ross DiMaggio (“DiMaggio”) of (i) $27,500 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due August 28, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by DiMaggio and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from DiMaggio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $20,000 which was issued at a $7,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and DiMaggio amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $27,500 to $22,000. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Wetzel for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $20,000 which was issued at an amended $2,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 28, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 1,000 warrant shares to 56,408 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from August 18, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On October 27, 2020, DiMaggio elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $22,000, into 56,408 common shares.
Unger - $33,000
On September 29, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor David W. Unger (“Unger”) of (i) $33,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due August 18, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Unger and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Unger for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $30,000 which was issued at a $3,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Unger amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 29, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 1,500 warrant shares to 84,612 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from August 18, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On October 26, 2020, Unger elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $33,000, into 84,612 common shares.
Stock Transactions
The transactions through December 31, 2020 represent Sigyn prior to the Share Exchange Agreement dated October 19, 2020 between the Company and Reign Resources Corporation.
Common Stock
The Company issued 500,000 restricted common shares to founder’s, valued at $500 (based on the par value on the date of grant). The issuance was an isolated transaction not involving a public offering pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
The Company has authorized 1,000,000 shares of par value $0.001 common stock, of which 500,000 shares are outstanding at December 31, 2020.
On January 14, 2021, the Company issued a total of 47,000 shares of its common stock valued at $82,250 (based on the estimated fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance) to a third party, for marketing and to promote brand awareness.
Limited Operating History; Need for Additional Capital
There is limited historical financial information about us on which to base an evaluation of our performance. We cannot guarantee we will be successful in our business operations. Our business is subject to risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise, including limited capital resources, and possible cost overruns due to increases in the cost of services. To become profitable and competitive, we must receive additional capital. We have no assurance that future financing will materialize. If that financing is not available, we may be unable to continue operations.
Overview of Presentation
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) or Plan of Operations includes the following sections:
● Results of Operations
● Liquidity and Capital Resources
● Capital Expenditures
● Going Concern
● Critical Accounting Policies
● Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel costs and professional fees required to support our operations and growth.
Depending on the extent of our future growth, we may experience significant strain on our management, personnel, and information systems. We will need to implement and improve operational, financial, and management information systems. In addition, we are implementing new information systems that will provide better record-keeping, customer service and billing. However, there can be no assurance that our management resources or information systems will be sufficient to manage any future growth in our business, and the failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Results of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2020 Compared to Date of Formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019
The following discussion represents a comparison of our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 and date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019. The results of operations for the periods shown in our audited consolidated financial statements are not necessarily indicative of operating results for the entire period. In the opinion of management, the audited consolidated financial statements recognize all adjustments of a normal recurring nature considered necessary to fairly state our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
Year Ended December 31, 2020 Date of Formation (October 29, 2019) to December 31, 2019
Net revenues $ - $ -
Cost of sales - -
Gross Profit - -
Operating expenses 916,434 1,550
Other expense 343,156 -
Net loss before income taxes and discontinued operations $ (1,259,590 ) $ (1,550 )
Net Revenues
For the year ended December 31, 2020 and date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019, we had no revenues.
Cost of Sales
For the year ended December 31, 2020 and date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019, we had no cost of sales.
Operating expenses
Operating expenses increased by $914,884, or 5,902.5%, to $916,434 for the year ended December 31, 2020 from $1,550 for date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019 primarily due to increases in professional fees of $258,806, compensation costs of $584,486, research and development costs of $27,456, depreciation and amortization costs of $11,300, investor relations costs of $22,519, marketing costs of $705, rent expenses of $1,509, and general and administration costs of $8,103, as a result of adding administrative infrastructure for our anticipated business development.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, we had marketing expenses of $705, research and development costs of $27,456, and general and administrative expenses of $888,273 primarily due to professional fees of $260,356, compensation costs of $584,486, rent of $1,509, depreciation and amortization costs of $11,300, investor relations costs of $22,519, and general and administration costs of $8,103, as a result of adding administrative infrastructure for our anticipated business development.
From date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019, we had general and administrative expenses of $1,550 primarily due to professional fees of $1,550, as a result of adding administrative infrastructure for our anticipated business development.
Other (Income) Expense
Other expense for the year ended December 31, 2020 totaled $343,156 primarily due to interest expense of $343,156 in conjunction with accretion of debt discount and original issuance discount, compared to other expense of $0 from date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019.
Net loss before income taxes
Net loss before income taxes and discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 totaled 1,227,483 primarily due to (increases/decreases) in compensation costs, professional fees, marketing costs, investor relations costs, and general and administration costs compared to a loss of $1,550 from date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019 primarily due to professional fees.
Assets and Liabilities
Assets were $694,082 as of December 31, 2020. Assets consisted primarily of cash of $84,402, inventories of $586,047, equipment of $1,728, and intangible assets of $21,905. Liabilities were $594,903 as of December 31, 2020. Liabilities consisted primarily accounts payable of $16,005, accrues payroll and payroll taxes of $59,707, convertible notes of $518,668, net of $97,832 of unamortized debt discount, and other current liabilities of $523.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General - Overall, we had an increase in cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 of $84,402 resulting from cash used in operating activities of $829,809 and cash used in investing activities of $10,799, offset partially by cash provided by financing activities of $925,010.
The following is a summary of our cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing, and financing activities during the periods indicated:
Year Ended
December 31, 2020
Date of Formation (October 29, 2019) to December 31, 2019
Net cash provided by (used in):
Operating activities $ (829,809 ) $ -
Investing activities (10,799 ) -
Financing activities 925,010 -
$ (84,402 ) $ -
Year Ended December 31, 2019 Compared to Date of Formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019
Cash Flows from Operating Activities - For the year ended December 31, 2020, net cash used in operations was $829,809 compared to net cash used in operations of $0 from date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019. Net cash used in operations was primarily due to a net loss of $1,259,590 for year ended December 31, 2020 and the changes in operating assets and liabilities of $75,325, primarily due to the increase in accounts payable of $15,095, accrued payroll and payroll taxes of $59,707, and other current liabilities of $523. In addition, net cash used in operating activities includes adjustments to reconcile net profit from depreciation expense of $346, amortization expense of $10,954, accretion of original issuance costs of $67,823, and accretion of debt discount of $275,333.
Net cash used in operations was primarily due to a net loss of $1,550 from date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019, offset primarily by expenses paid by founders of $640, and the changes in operating assets and liabilities of $910, primarily due to the increase in accounts payable of $910.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities - For the year ended December 31, 2020, net cash used in investing was $10,799 due to the purchase of intangible assets compared to cash flows from investing activities of $0 from date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities - For the year ended December 31, 2020, net cash provided by financing was $925,010 due to proceeds from short term convertible notes. From date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019, cash flows from financing activities was $0.
Financing - We expect that our current working capital position, together with our expected future cash flows from operations will be insufficient to fund our operations in the ordinary course of business, anticipated capital expenditures, debt payment requirements and other contractual obligations for at least the next twelve months. However, this belief is based upon many assumptions and is subject to numerous risks, and there can be no assurance that we will not require additional funding in the future.
We have no present agreements or commitments with respect to any material acquisitions of other businesses, products, product rights or technologies or any other material capital expenditures. However, we will continue to evaluate acquisitions of and/or investments in products, technologies, capital equipment or improvements or companies that complement our business and may make such acquisitions and/or investments in the future. Accordingly, we may need to obtain additional sources of capital in the future to finance any such acquisitions and/or investments. We may not be able to obtain such financing on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. Due to the ongoing global economic crisis, we believe it may be difficult to obtain additional financing if needed. Even if we are able to obtain additional financing, it may contain undue restrictions on our operations, in the case of debt financing, or cause substantial dilution for our shareholders, in the case of equity financing.
Convertible Promissory Debentures
Osher - $110,000
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into an Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $110,000 aggregate principal amount of Note due February 11, 2022 based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 157,143 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.20 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $100,000 which was issued at a $10,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.70 per share, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
Brio - $110,000
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into an Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $110,000 aggregate principal amount of Note due February 11, 2022 based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 157,143 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.20 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $100,000 which was issued at a $10,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.70 per share, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
Osher - $385,000
On January 28, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $385,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture due January 26, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 80,209 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $7.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the note and warrants was $350,005 which was issued at a $34,995 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.094 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Osher amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated January 28, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 80,209 warrant shares to 4,113,083 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.14 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from June 23, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
Osher - $50,000 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $55,000)
On June 23, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $50,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due June 23, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants”) to purchase up to an aggregate of 10,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,005 which was issued at a $0 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Osher amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $50,000 to $55,000. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,005 which was issued at an amended $4,995 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated June 23, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 10,000 warrant shares to 141,020 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from June 23, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
Brio - $50,000 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $55,000)
On June 23, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Brio Capital Maser Fund, Ltd. (“Brio”) of (i) $50,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due June 23, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Brio and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 10,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Brio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,000 which was issued at a $0 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Brio amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $50,000 to $55,000. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Brio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,000 which was issued at an amended $5,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated June 23, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 10,000 warrant shares to 141,020 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from June 23, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On December 2, 2020, Brio elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $55,000, into 141,020 common shares.
Wetzel - $25,000 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $27,500)
On August 18, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Christopher Wetzel (“Wetzel”) of (i) $25,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due August 18, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Wetzel and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 5,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Wetzel for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $25,000 which was issued at a $0 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Wetzel amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $25,000 to $27,500. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Wetzel for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $25,000 which was issued at an amended $2,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated August 18, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 5,000 warrant shares to 70,510 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from August 18, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On October 28, 2020, Wetzel elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $27,500, into 70,510 common shares.
Osher - $181,500
On September 17, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $181,500 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due September 30, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 8,250 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $165,000 which was issued at a $16,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Osher amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 17, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 8,250 warrant shares to 465,366 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from September 30, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
Brio - $93,500
On September 18, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Brio Capital Maser Fund, Ltd. (“Brio”) of (i) $93,500 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due September 30, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Brio and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 4,250 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Brio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $85,000 which was issued at a $8,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Brio amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 18, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 4,250 warrant shares to 239,734 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from September 30, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On December 2, 2020, Brio elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $93,500, into 239,734 common shares.
Eisenberger - $165,000
On September 21, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Joseph Eisenberger (“Eisenberger”) of (i) $165,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due September 30, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Eisenberger and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 7,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Eisenberger for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $150,000 which was issued at a $15,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Eisenberger amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the number of shares from the Warrants dated September 21, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 7,500 warrant shares to 423,060 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from September 30, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On November 5, 2020, Eisenberger elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $165,000, into 423,060 common shares.
DiMaggio - $27,500 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $22,000)
On September 28, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Ross DiMaggio (“DiMaggio”) of (i) $27,500 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due August 28, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by DiMaggio and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from DiMaggio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $20,000 which was issued at a $7,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and DiMaggio amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $27,500 to $22,000. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Wetzel for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $20,000 which was issued at an amended $2,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 28, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 1,000 warrant shares to 56,408 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from August 18, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On October 27, 2020, DiMaggio elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $22,000, into 56,408 common shares.
Unger - $33,000
On September 29, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor David W. Unger (“Unger”) of (i) $33,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due August 18, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Unger and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Unger for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $30,000 which was issued at a $3,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Unger amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 29, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 1,500 warrant shares to 84,612 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from August 18, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On October 26, 2020, Unger elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $33,000, into 84,612 common shares.
Stock Transactions
The Company issued 500,000 restricted common shares to founder’s, valued at $500 (based on the par value on the date of grant). The issuance was an isolated transaction not involving a public offering pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
The Company has authorized 1,000,000 shares of par value $0.001 common stock, of which 500,000 shares are outstanding at December 31, 2019.
On January 14, 2021, the Company issued a total of 47,000 shares of its common stock valued at $82,250 (based on the estimated fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance) to a third party, for marketing and to promote brand awareness.
Capital Expenditures
Other Capital Expenditures
We expect to purchase approximately $30,000 of equipment in connection with the expansion of our business during the next twelve months.
Fiscal year end
Our fiscal year end is December 31.
Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $1,261,000 at December 31, 2020, had working capital of approximately $76,000 and a working capital deficit of $1,000 at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, had a net loss of approximately $1,260,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and net cash used in operating activities of approximately $830,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, with no revenue earned since inception, and a lack of operational history. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
While the Company is attempting to expand operations and increase revenues, the Company’s cash position may not be significant enough to support the Company’s daily operations. Management intends to raise additional funds by way of a private offering or an asset sale transaction. Management believes that the actions presently being taken to further implement its business plan and generate revenues provide the opportunity for the Company to continue as a going concern. While management believes in the viability of its strategy to generate revenues and in its ability to raise additional funds or transact an asset sale, there can be no assurances to that effect or on terms acceptable to the Company. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company’s ability to further implement its business plan and generate revenues.
The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Commission has defined a company’s critical accounting policies as the ones that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and which require us to make its most difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates of matters that are inherently uncertain. Based on this definition, we have identified the critical accounting policies and judgments addressed below. We also have other key accounting policies that are significant to understanding our results.
The following are deemed to be the most significant accounting policies affecting us.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reported periods. Actual results may differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to the financial statements. The more significant estimates and assumptions by management include among others: inventory valuation, common stock valuation, and the recoverability of intangibles. The current economic environment has increased the degree of uncertainty inherent in these estimates and assumptions.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist primarily of developed technology - website. Our intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of three years.
Assignment of Patent
On January 8, 2020, James Joyce, the Company’s CEO and Craig Roberts, the Company’s COO, assigned to the Company the rights to patent 62/881,740 pertaining to the devices, systems and methods for the broad-spectrum reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines in blood.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
We periodically evaluate whether the carrying value of property, equipment and intangible assets has been impaired when circumstances indicate the carrying value of those assets may not be recoverable. The carrying amount is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. If the carrying value is not recoverable, the impairment loss is measured as the excess of the asset’s carrying value over its fair value. There are no impairments as of December 31, 2020.
Our impairment analyses require management to apply judgment in estimating future cash flows as well as asset fair values, including forecasting useful lives of the assets, assessing the probability of different outcomes, and selecting the discount rate that reflects the risk inherent in future cash flows. If the carrying value is not recoverable, we assess the fair value of long-lived assets using commonly accepted techniques, and may use more than one method, including, but not limited to, recent third-party comparable sales and discounted cash flow models. If actual results are not consistent with our assumptions and estimates, or our assumptions and estimates change due to new information, we may be exposed to an impairment charge in the future. For the year ended December 31, 2020 and from inception (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019, the Company had not experienced impairment losses on its long-lived assets. However, there can be no assurances that the demand for the Company’s products and services will continue, which could result in an impairment of long-lived assets in the future.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes under an asset and liability approach. This process involves calculating the temporary and permanent differences between the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The temporary differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which would be recorded on our balance sheets in accordance with ASC 740, which established financial accounting and reporting standards for the effect of income taxes. We must assess the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and, to the extent we believe that recovery is not likely, we must establish a valuation allowance. Changes in our valuation allowance in a period are recorded through the income tax provision on the consolidated Statements of Operations and comprehensive income.
From the date of our inception we adopted ASC 740-10-30. ASC 740-10 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entity’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attributes for financial statement disclosure of tax positions taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. Under ASC 740-10, the impact of an uncertain income tax position on the income tax return must be recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant taxing authority. An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Additionally, ASC 740-10 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. As a result of the implementation of ASC 740-10, we recognized no material adjustment in the liability for unrecognized income tax benefits.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The provisions of accounting guidance, FASB Topic ASC 825 requires all entities to disclose the fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities recognized and not recognized on the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value, and defines fair value of a financial instrument as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties. As of December 31, 2020, the fair value of cash, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and notes payable approximated carrying value due to the short maturity of the instruments, quoted market prices or interest rates which fluctuate with market rates.
Debt
We issue debt that may have separate warrants, conversion features, or no equity-linked attributes.
Debt with warrants - When we issue debt with warrants, we treat the warrants as a debt discount, record as a contra-liability against the debt, and amortize the balance over the life of the underlying debt as amortization of debt discount expense in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. When the warrants require equity treatment under ASC 815, the offset to the contra-liability is recorded as additional paid in capital in our consolidated balance sheet. When we issue debt with warrants that require liability treatment under ASC 815, such as a clause requiring repricing, the warrants are considered to be a derivative that is recorded as a liability at fair value. If the initial value of the warrant derivative liability is higher than the fair value of the associated debt, the excess is recognized immediately as interest expense. The warrant derivative liability is adjusted to its fair value at the end of each reporting period, with the change being recorded as expense or gain. If the debt is retired early, the associated debt discount is then recognized immediately as amortization of debt discount expense in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. The debt is treated as conventional debt.
Convertible debt - derivative treatment - When we issue debt with a conversion feature, we must first assess whether the conversion feature meets the requirements to be treated as a derivative, as follows: a) one or more underlyings, typically the price of our common stock; b) one or more notional amounts or payment provisions or both, generally the number of shares upon conversion; c) no initial net investment, which typically excludes the amount borrowed; and d) net settlement provisions, which in the case of convertible debt generally means the stock received upon conversion can be readily sold for cash. An embedded equity-linked component that meets the definition of a derivative does not have to be separated from the host instrument if the component qualifies for the scope exception for certain contracts involving an issuer’s own equity. The scope exception applies if the contract is both a) indexed to its own stock; and b) classified in shareholders’ equity in its statement of financial position.
If the conversion feature within convertible debt meets the requirements to be treated as a derivative, we estimate the fair value of the convertible debt derivative using Monte Carlo Method upon the date of issuance. If the fair value of the convertible debt derivative is higher than the face value of the convertible debt, the excess is immediately recognized as interest expense. Otherwise, the fair value of the convertible debt derivative is recorded as a liability with an offsetting amount recorded as a debt discount, which offsets the carrying amount of the debt. The convertible debt derivative is revalued at the end of each reporting period and any change in fair value is recorded as a gain or loss in the statements of operations and comprehensive income. The debt discount is amortized through interest expense over the life of the debt.
Convertible debt - beneficial conversion feature - If the conversion feature is not treated as a derivative, we assess whether it is a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF’). A BCF exists if the conversion price of the convertible debt instrument is less than the stock price on the commitment date. This typically occurs when the conversion price is less than the fair value of the stock on the date the instrument was issued. The value of a BCF is equal to the intrinsic value of the feature, the difference between the conversion price and the common stock into which it is convertible, and is recorded as additional paid in capital and as a debt discount in the consolidated balance sheet. We amortize the balance over the life of the underlying debt as amortization of debt discount expense in the statements of operations and comprehensive income. If the debt is retired early, the associated debt discount is then recognized immediately as amortization of debt discount expense in the statements of operations and comprehensive income.
If the conversion feature does not qualify for either the derivative treatment or as a BCF, the convertible debt is treated as traditional debt.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Note 3 in the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Future Contractual Obligations and Commitments
Refer to Note 3 in the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements for future contractual obligations and commitments. Future contractual obligations and commitments are based on the terms of the relevant agreements and appropriate classification of items under U.S. GAAP as currently in effect. Future events could cause actual payments to differ from these amounts.
We incur contractual obligations and financial commitments in the normal course of our operations and financing activities. Contractual obligations include future cash payments required under existing contracts, such as debt and lease agreements. These obligations may result from both general financing activities and from commercial arrangements that are directly supported by related operating activities. Details on these obligations are set forth below.
Convertible Promissory Debentures
Osher - $110,000
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into an Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $110,000 aggregate principal amount of Note due February 11, 2022 based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 157,143 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.20 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $100,000 which was issued at a $10,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.70 per share, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
Brio - $110,000
On February 10, 2021, the Company entered into an Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $110,000 aggregate principal amount of Note due February 11, 2022 based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 157,143 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.20 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $100,000 which was issued at a $10,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.70 per share, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
Osher - $385,000
On January 28, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $385,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture due January 26, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 80,209 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $7.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the note and warrants was $350,005 which was issued at a $34,995 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.094 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Osher amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated January 28, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 80,209 warrant shares to 4,113,083 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.14 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from June 23, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
Osher - $50,000 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $55,000)
On June 23, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $50,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due June 23, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants”) to purchase up to an aggregate of 10,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,005 which was issued at a $0 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Osher amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $50,000 to $55,000. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,005 which was issued at an amended $4,995 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated June 23, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 10,000 warrant shares to 141,020 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from June 23, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
Brio - $50,000 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $55,000)
On June 23, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Brio Capital Maser Fund, Ltd. (“Brio”) of (i) $50,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due June 23, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Brio and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 10,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Brio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,000 which was issued at a $0 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Brio amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $50,000 to $55,000. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Brio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $50,000 which was issued at an amended $5,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated June 23, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 10,000 warrant shares to 141,020 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from June 23, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On December 2, 2020, Brio elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $55,000, into 141,020 common shares.
Wetzel - $25,000 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $27,500)
On August 18, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Christopher Wetzel (“Wetzel”) of (i) $25,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due August 18, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Wetzel and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 5,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Wetzel for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $25,000 which was issued at a $0 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Wetzel amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $25,000 to $27,500. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Wetzel for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $25,000 which was issued at an amended $2,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated August 18, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 5,000 warrant shares to 70,510 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from August 18, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On October 28, 2020, Wetzel elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $27,500, into 70,510 common shares.
Osher - $181,500
On September 17, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) of (i) $181,500 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due September 30, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Osher and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 8,250 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Osher for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $165,000 which was issued at a $16,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Osher amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 17, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 8,250 warrant shares to 465,366 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from September 30, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
Brio - $93,500
On September 18, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Brio Capital Maser Fund, Ltd. (“Brio”) of (i) $93,500 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due September 30, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Brio and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 4,250 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Brio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $85,000 which was issued at a $8,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Brio amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 18, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 4,250 warrant shares to 239,734 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from September 30, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On December 2, 2020, Brio elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $93,500, into 239,734 common shares.
Eisenberger - $165,000
On September 21, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Joseph Eisenberger (“Eisenberger”) of (i) $165,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due September 30, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Eisenberger and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 7,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Eisenberger for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $150,000 which was issued at a $15,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Eisenberger amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the number of shares from the Warrants dated September 21, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 7,500 warrant shares to 423,060 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from September 30, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On November 5, 2020, Eisenberger elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $165,000, into 423,060 common shares.
DiMaggio - $27,500 (as amended on October 20, 2020 to $22,000)
On September 28, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor Ross DiMaggio (“DiMaggio”) of (i) $27,500 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due August 28, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by DiMaggio and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from DiMaggio for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $20,000 which was issued at a $7,500 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and DiMaggio amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Note for the aggregate principal amount from $27,500 to $22,000. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Wetzel for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $20,000 which was issued at an amended $2,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note.
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 28, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 1,000 warrant shares to 56,408 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from August 18, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On October 27, 2020, DiMaggio elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $22,000, into 56,408 common shares.
Unger - $33,000
On September 29, 2020 (the “Original Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with respect to the sale and issuance to institutional investor David W. Unger (“Unger”) of (i) $33,000 aggregate principal amount of Original Issue Discount Senior Convertible Debenture (the “Note”) due August 18, 2021, based on $1.00 for each $0.90909 paid by Unger and (ii) five-year Common Stock Purchase Warrants (“Warrants’) to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,500 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $30.00 per share. The aggregate cash subscription amount received by the Company from Unger for the issuance of the Note and Warrants was $30,000 which was issued at a $3,000 original issue discount from the face value of the Note. The conversion price for the principal in connection with voluntary conversions by a holder of the convertible notes is $0.39 per share, as amended on October 20, 2020, subject to adjustment as provided therein, such as stock splits and stock dividends.
The Company and Unger amended the convertible debt agreement as follows on October 20, 2020:
● The parties amended the Warrants dated September 29, 2020, for the number of warrant shares from 1,500 warrant shares to 84,612 warrant shares at an exercise price of $0.59 per share.
● The parties amended the Note for the maturity date from August 18, 2021 to October 20, 2021.
On October 26, 2020, Unger elected to convert the aggregate principal amount of the Note, $33,000, into 84,612 common shares.
Employment Agreement
Mr. Joyce receives an annual base salary of $455,000, plus bonus compensation not to exceed 50% of salary. Mr. Joyce’s employment also provides for medical insurance, disability benefits and one year of severance pay if his employment is terminated without cause or due to a change in control. Additionally, the Company has agreed to maintain a beneficial ownership target of 9% for Mr. Joyce. Mr. Joyce’s compensation was approved by the Reign Resources Corporation Board of Directors on October 6, 2020 and was among conditions of the Share Exchange Agreement that was completed with Sigyn Therapeutics on October 19, 2020. The Company incurred compensation expense of $418,842 and $0 and employee benefits of $22,516 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2020 and from date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019, respectively.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2020, we have not entered into any transaction, agreement or other contractual arrangement with an entity unconsolidated under which it has:
●
a retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to the unconsolidated entity or similar arrangement that serves as credit;
● liquidity or market risk support to such entity for such assets;
●
an obligation, including a contingent obligation, under a contract that would be accounted for as a derivative instrument; or
●
an obligation, including a contingent obligation, arising out of a variable interest in an unconsolidated entity that is held by, and material to us, where such entity provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit risk support to or engages in leasing, hedging, or research and development services with us.
Inflation
We do not believe that inflation has had a material effect on our results of operations.

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ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.

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ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The financial statements and supplementary financial information which are required to be filed under this item are presented under Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 10-K in this document, and are incorporated herein by reference.

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ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.

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ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-l5(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information that would be required to be disclosed in Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including to our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our CEO and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in SEC Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, management identified deficiencies that were determined to be a material weakness.
Management’s Report on Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-l5(f) of the Securities Exchange Act). Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) (2013). Based on that assessment, management believes that, as of December 31, 2020, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was ineffective based on the COSO criteria, due to the following material weaknesses listed below.
The specific material weaknesses identified by the company’s management as of end of the period covered by this report include the following:
● we have not performed a risk assessment and mapped our processes to control objectives;
● we have not implemented comprehensive entity-level internal controls;
● we have not implemented adequate system and manual controls; and
● we do not have sufficient segregation of duties. As such, the officers approve their own related business expense reimbursements
Despite the material weaknesses reported above, our management believes that our consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly present in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented and that this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report.
This report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in this report.
Management’s Remediation Plan
The weaknesses and their related risks are not uncommon in a company of our size because of the limitations in the size and number of staff. Due to our size and nature, segregation of all conflicting duties has not always been possible and may not be economically feasible.
However, we plan to take steps to enhance and improve the design of our internal control over financial reporting. During the period covered by this annual report on Form 10-K, we have not been able to remediate the material weaknesses identified above. To remediate such weaknesses, we plan to implement the following changes in the current fiscal year as resources allow:
(i) appoint additional qualified personnel to address inadequate segregation of duties and implement modifications to our financial controls to address such inadequacies;
The remediation efforts set out herein will be implemented in the current 2021 fiscal year. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within our company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake.
Management believes that despite our material weaknesses set forth above, our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 are fairly stated, in all material respects, in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 9B. Other Information
There have been no events required to be reported under this Item.
PART III

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ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
The following table sets forth the names, ages, and biographical information of each of our current directors and executive officers and the positions with the Company held by each person. Our executive officers are elected annually by the board of directors. The directors serve one-year terms until their successors are elected. The executive officers serve terms of one year or until their death, resignation or removal by the board of directors. Unless described below, there are no family relationships among any of the directors and officers.
Name
Age
Title
Jim Joyce
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors (“CEO”)
Craig Roberts
Chief Technology Officer
Mr. Joyce is the Co-founder, Chairman and CEO of Sigyn Therapeutics, Inc. He has 30+ years of diverse public market experience, which includes two decades of public company CEO and Corporate Board leadership roles.
Mr. Joyce was previously the founder, Chairman and CEO of Aethlon Medical, a therapeutic device company that he navigated from a single shareholder start-up to Nasdaq-traded Company with 8000+ shareholders. During his tenure, Mr. Joyce oversaw the development of the Aethlon Hemopurifier, the first and only therapeutic candidate to receive two “Breakthrough Device” awards from the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Under his leadership, the Hemopurifier received FDA “Emergency Use Authorization” (EAU) approval to treat Ebola virus and was cleared to treat Ebola by the German Government and Health Canada as well. In response, Time Magazine named the Hemopurifier one of the “11 Most Remarkable Advances in Healthcare” and designated the device to its “Top 25 Best Inventions” award list.
During Mr. Joyce’s tenure, Aethlon won two Department of Defense (DOD) contract awards, a National Cancer Institute (NCI) contract award and a grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). He also led the completion of approximately $100 million of equity financings and originated preclinical and clinical collaborations with more than twenty government and non-government institutes and organizations. Mr. Joyce is also the former Executive Chairman of Exosome Sciences, Inc., a company he founded to advance the discovery of exosomal biomarkers to diagnose and monitor cancer and neurological disorders.
Mr. Roberts is an inventor of several life-saving therapeutic device technologies. This includes the Percutaneous Adult Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) system, which was licensed and subsequently sold to C.R. Bard. During the current pandemic, ECMO is being broadly deployed to treat critically ill COVID-19 patients. Additionally, Mr. Roberts is the inventor of the IMPACT System, which received CE Mark clearance in the European Union and was subsequently registered in 32 countries and successfully deployed to treat cytokine storm related conditions, including sepsis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), acute liver failure, severe pneumonia and H5N1 bird flu virus infection. The IMPACT system incorporated a series of cartridges, which included an adsorbent-based column to deplete endotoxin and inflammatory cytokines from human blood plasma.
Conflicts of Interest
Certain potential conflicts of interest are inherent in the relationships between our officers and directors and us.
From time to time, one or more of our affiliates may form or hold an ownership interest in and/or manage other businesses both related and unrelated to the type of business that we own and operate. These persons expect to continue to form, hold an ownership interest in and/or manage additional other businesses which may compete with our business with respect to operations, including financing and marketing, management time and services and potential customers. These activities may give rise to conflicts between or among the interests of us and other businesses with which our affiliates are associated. Our affiliates are in no way prohibited from undertaking such activities, and neither we nor our shareholders will have any right to require participation in such other activities.
We may transact business with some of our officers, directors and affiliates, as well as with firms in which some of our officers, directors or affiliates have a material interest, potential conflicts may arise between the respective interests of us and these related persons or entities. We believe that such transactions will be effected on terms at least as favorable to us as those available from unrelated third parties. As of this filing, we have not transacted business with any officer, director, or affiliate.
With respect to transactions involving real or apparent conflicts of interest, we have adopted policies and procedures which require that: (i) the fact of the relationship or interest giving rise to the potential conflict be disclosed or known to the directors who authorize or approve the transaction prior to such authorization or approval, (ii) the transaction be approved by a majority of our disinterested outside directors, and (iii) the transaction be fair and reasonable to us at the time it is authorized or approved by our directors.
Our policies and procedures regarding transactions involving potential conflicts of interest are not in writing. We understand that it will be difficult to enforce our policies and procedures and will rely and trust our officers and directors to follow our policies and procedures. We will implement our policies and procedures by requiring the officer or director who is not in compliance with our policies and procedures to remove himself and the other officers and directors will decide how to implement the policies and procedures, accordingly.
Corporate Governance
The Company promotes accountability for adherence to honest and ethical conduct; endeavors to provide full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and in other public communications made by the Company; and strives to be compliant with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations.
Director Independence
We do not have any independent directors. Because our common stock is not currently listed on a national securities exchange, we have used the definition of “independence” of The NASDAQ Stock Market to make this determination. NASDAQ Listing Rule 5605(a)(2) provides that an “independent director” is a person other than an officer or employee of the company or any other individual having a relationship which, in the opinion of the company’s board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. The NASDAQ listing rules provide that a director cannot be considered independent if:
● the director is, or at any time during the past three years was, an employee of the company;
● the director or a family member of the director accepted any compensation from the company in excess of $120,000 during any period of 12 consecutive months within the three years preceding the independence determination (subject to certain exclusions, including, among other things, compensation for board or board committee service);
● a family member of the director is, or at any time during the past three years was, an executive officer of the company;
● the director or a family member of the director is a partner in, controlling stockholder of, or an executive officer of an entity to which the company made, or from which the company received, payments in the current or any of the past three fiscal years that exceed 5% of the recipient’s consolidated gross revenue for that year or $200,000, whichever is greater (subject to certain exclusions);
● the director or a family member of the director is employed as an executive officer of an entity where, at any time during the past three years, any of the executive officers of the company served on the compensation committee of such other entity; or
● the director or a family member of the director is a current partner of the company’s outside auditor, or at any time during the past three years was a partner or employee of the company’s outside auditor, and who worked on the company’s audit.
Board Composition
Our business and affairs are managed under the direction of our board of directors, which upon the consummation of this offering will consist of two members. Directors serve for a term of one year and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.
Director Independence
We are not required to have independent members of our board of directors, and do not anticipate having independent directors until such time as we are required to do so.
Committees of the Board
Our Company currently does not have nominating, compensation, or audit committees or committees performing similar functions nor does our Company have a written nominating, compensation or audit committee charter. Our directors believe that it is not necessary to have such committees, at this time, because the directors can adequately perform the functions of such committees.
In lieu of an audit committee, the Company’s board of directors is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations concerning the selection of outside auditors, reviewing the scope, results and effectiveness of the annual audit of the Company’s consolidated financial statements and other services provided by the Company’s independent public accountants. The board of directors, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company review the Company’s internal accounting controls, practices and policies.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
Our board of directors has determined that we do not have a board member that qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(D)(5) of Regulation S-K, nor do we have a board member that qualifies as “independent” as the term is used in Item 7(d)(3)(iv)(B) of Schedule 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined by Rule 4200(a)(14) of the FINRA Rules.
We believe that our directors are capable of analyzing and evaluating our consolidated financial statements and understanding internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. The directors of our Company do not believe that it is necessary to have an audit committee because management believes that the board of directors can adequately perform the functions of an audit committee. In addition, we believe that retaining an independent director who would qualify as an “audit committee financial expert” would be overly costly and burdensome and is not warranted in our circumstances given the stage of our development and the fact that we have not generated any positive cash flows from operations to date.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
Our directors and our executive officers have not been involved in or a party in any of the following events or actions during the past ten years:
1. any bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time;
2. any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses);
3. being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities; or
4. being found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated.
5. Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commission to have violated any Federal or State securities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated;
6. Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated any Federal commodities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated;
7. Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any Federal or State judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of: (i) Any Federal or State securities or commodities law or regulation; or (ii) Any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or (iii) Any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or
8. Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.
Code of Ethics
The Company has not formally adopted a written Code of Ethics that governs the Company’s employees, officers and directors as the Company is not required to do so. The board of directors evaluated the business of the Company and the number of employees and determined that since the business is operated by a small number of persons, general rules of fiduciary duty and federal and state criminal, business conduct and securities laws are adequate ethical guidelines. In the event our operations, employees and/or directors expand in the future, we may take actions to adopt a formal Code of Ethics.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
As a smaller reporting company, the Company is not required to provide this disclosure.
Role of Board of Directors in Risk Oversight
Our board of directors oversees an enterprise-wide approach to risk management, designed to support the achievement of business objectives, including organizational and strategic objectives, to improve long-term organizational performance and enhance stockholder value. The involvement of our board of directors in setting our business strategy is a key part of its assessment of management’s plans for risk management and its determination of what constitutes an appropriate level of risk for our company. The participation of our board of directors in our risk oversight process includes receiving regular reports from members of senior management on areas of material risk to our company, including operational, financial, legal and regulatory, and strategic and reputational risks.
While our board of directors has the ultimate responsibility for the risk management process, senior management and various committees of our board of directors, when formed, will also have responsibility for certain areas of risk management. Our senior management team is responsible for day-to-day risk management and regularly reports on risks to our full board of directors or a relevant committee. Our finance and regulatory personnel serve as the primary monitoring and evaluation function for company-wide policies and procedures, and manage the day-to-day oversight of the risk management strategy for our ongoing business. This oversight includes identifying, evaluating, and addressing potential risks that may exist at the enterprise, strategic, financial, operational, compliance and reporting levels.
Director Compensation
All of the Company’s directors are employees of the Company and such persons have not been separately compensated for their services to the Company as a director.
Limitation on Liability and Indemnification Matters
Our Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors and officers, and may indemnify our employees and other agents, to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, which prohibits our Certificate of Incorporation from limiting the liability of our directors for the following:
● any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its shareholders;
● any act or omission not in good faith or that involves intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
● unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions; or
● any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
If Delaware law is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of a director, then the liability of our directors will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, as so amended. Our Articles of Incorporation does not eliminate a director’s duty of care and in appropriate circumstances, equitable remedies, such as injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief, remain available under Delaware law. This provision also does not affect a director’s responsibilities under any other laws, such as the federal securities laws or other state or federal laws. Under our bylaws, we will also be empowered to purchase insurance on behalf of any person whom we are required or permitted to indemnify.
In addition to the indemnification required in our Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws, we have entered or will enter into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and officers. These agreements provide indemnification for certain expenses and liabilities incurred in connection with any action, suit, proceeding, or alternative dispute resolution mechanism, or hearing, inquiry, or investigation that may lead to the foregoing, to which they are a party, or are threatened to be made a party, by reason of the fact that they are or were a director, officer, employee, agent, or fiduciary of our company, or any of our subsidiaries, by reason of any action or inaction by them while serving as an officer, director, agent, or fiduciary, or by reason of the fact that they were serving at our request as a director, officer, employee, agent, or fiduciary of another entity. In the case of an action or proceeding by, or in the right of, our company or any of our subsidiaries, no indemnification will be provided for any claim where a court determines that the indemnified party is prohibited from receiving indemnification. We believe that these bylaw provisions and indemnification agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and officers. We also maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.
The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action, if successful, might benefit us and our shareholders. A shareholder’s investment may be harmed to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions. Insofar as we may provide indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act to our directors, officers, and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable. There is no pending litigation or proceeding naming any of our directors or officers as to which indemnification is being sought, nor are we aware of any pending or threatened litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any director or officer.

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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The following is a discussion and analysis of compensation arrangements of our named executive officers, or NEOs. This discussion contains forward looking statements that are based on our current plans, considerations, expectations and determinations regarding future compensation programs. Actual compensation programs that we adopt may differ materially from currently planned programs as summarized in this discussion. As an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act, we are not required to include a Compensation Discussion and Analysis section and have elected to comply with the scaled disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies.
Summary Compensation Table
The particulars of the compensation paid to the following persons: (1) our principal executive officer; and (2) each of our two most highly compensated executive officers who were serving as executive officers at the end of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, who we will collectively refer to as the “named executive officers” of the Company, are set out in the following summary compensation table:
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal Position Year Salary
($) Bonus
($) Stock
Awards
($) Option
Awards
($) Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($) Change in
Pension
Value and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation Earnings ($) All Other
Compensation
($) (1) Total
($)
Jim Joyce 418,842 0 $ 22,516 $ 440,866
CEO 0 $ 0 $ 0
Craig Roberts 233,981 0 $ 22,024 $ 256,497
Chief Technology Officer 0 $ 0 $ 0
(1) amounts include health insurance and employer matched 401(k) costs.
Other than as disclosed below, there are no compensatory plans or arrangements with respect to our executive officers resulting from their resignation, retirement or other termination of employment or from a change of control.
Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table
None of our named executive officers received any grants of stock, option awards or other plan-based awards during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, except as described below in “Equity Compensation Plans and Other Benefit Plans” below.
Options Exercised and Stock Vested Table
None of our named executive officers exercised any stock options or restricted stock units during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
Outstanding Equity Awards at 2020 Year End
Except as described below in “Equity Compensation Plans and Other Benefit Plans”, the Company has not issued any awards to its named executive officers. The Company and its board of directors may grant awards as it sees fit to its employees as well as key consultants. See the discussion of “Equity Compensation Plans and Other Benefit Plans” below.
Agreements with Executive Officers
Jim Joyce
Mr. Joyce receives an annual base salary of $455,000, plus bonus compensation not to exceed 50% of salary. Mr. Joyce’s employment also provides for medical insurance, disability benefits and one year of severance pay if his employment is terminated without cause or due to a change in control. Additionally, the Company has agreed to maintain a beneficial ownership target of 9% for Mr. Joyce. Mr. Joyce’s compensation was approved by the Reign Resources Corporation Board of Directors on October 6, 2020 and was among conditions of the Share Exchange Agreement that was completed with Sigyn Therapeutics on October 19, 2020.
Equity Compensation Plans and Other Benefit Plans
The Company does not currently have any equity compensation plans and there are no arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for directors or executive officers. We have no material bonus or profit-sharing plans
Indebtedness of Directors, Senior Officers, Executive Officers and Other Management
None of our directors or executive officers or any associate or affiliate of the Company during the last two fiscal years, is or has been indebted to the Company by way of guarantee, support agreement, letter of credit or other similar agreement or understanding currently outstanding.
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table
The following table sets forth certain information concerning outstanding stock awards held by the Named Executive Officers for our year ended December 31, 2020:
Option Awards Stock Awards
Name Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options
(#)
Exercisable
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options
(#)
Unexercisable
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options
(#)
Option Exercise Price
($)
Option Expiration Date Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested
(#)
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested
($)
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested
(#)
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested
($)
None. -0- -0- -0- -0-

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ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
The following table sets forth information relating to the beneficial ownership our common stock as of March 31, 2019 by (i) each person known to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of common stock and (ii) each of our directors and executive officers. Unless otherwise noted below, we believe that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock beneficially owned by them. For purposes hereof, a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of securities that can be acquired by such person within 60 days from the date hereof upon the exercise of warrants or options or the conversion of convertible securities. Each beneficial owner’s percentage ownership is determined by assuming that any warrants, options or convertible securities that are held by such person (but not those held by any other person) and which are exercisable within 60 days from the date hereof, have been exercised.
Name and Address (2) Amount of Beneficial Ownership Percent of
Class (1)
Jim Joyce (3) 12,820,000 36.4 %
Craig Roberts (4) 12,820,000 36.4 %
All Officers and Directors as a Group (2 Persons) 25,640,000 72.8 %
Osher Capital Partners LLC (5) 3,050,658 8.7 %
Brio Capital Master Fund, Ltd (6) 3,415,198 9.7 %
(1)
Based on 35,248,513 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
(2)
Unless otherwise noted, the address of each beneficial owner is c/o Sigyn Therapeutics, Inc., 8880 Rio San Diego, Suite 800, San Diego, CA 92108.
(3)
Mr. Joyce is the Company’s CEO.
(4)
Mr. Roberts is the Company’s CTO.
(5)
Consists of 3,050,658 common shares as of the date of this filing. Osher Capital Partners LLC (“Osher”) is contractually limited to beneficial ownership of our common shares not to exceed 9.99%.
(6)
Consists of 3,415,198 common shares as of the date of this filing. Brio Capital Master Fund, Ltd (“Brio”) is contractually limited to beneficial ownership of our common shares not to exceed 9.99%. The stockholder has advised us that voting and dispositive power of all of the common shares of the Company owned of record by the stockholder is held by Shaye Hirsch, who is a director of Brio. The business address of Brio is 100 Merrick Road, Suite 401W, Rockville Center NY 11570.
We are not aware of any person who owns of record, or is known to own beneficially, five percent or more of our outstanding securities of any class, other than as set forth above. We do not have an investment advisor. There are no current arrangements which will result in a change in control.
Equity Compensation Plans
The following represents a summary of the Equity Compensation grants and options awards outstanding at December 31, 2020 and changes during the years then ended:
Plan category Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plan (excluding securities reflected in column (a))
(a) (b) (c)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders $ -0-
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders $ - -
Total $ -0-

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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Other than compensation arrangements, we describe below transactions and series of similar transactions, since January 1, 2019 (i.e., the last two completed fiscal years), to which we were a party or will be a party, in which the amounts involved exceeded or will exceed the lesser of $120,000 or 1% of the average of our total assets at year-end for the last two completed fiscal years; and any of our directors, executive officers, or holders of more than 5% of our capital stock, or any member of the immediate family of the foregoing persons, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest. Compensation arrangements, including employment agreements, for our directors and named executive officers are described elsewhere in “Executive Compensation - Agreements with Executive Officers.”
Employment Agreement
Mr. Joyce receives an annual base salary of $455,000, plus bonus compensation not to exceed 50% of salary. Mr. Joyce’s employment also provides for medical insurance, disability benefits and one year of severance pay if his employment is terminated without cause or due to a change in control. Additionally, the Company has agreed to maintain a beneficial ownership target of 9% for Mr. Joyce. Mr. Joyce’s compensation was approved by the Reign Resources Corporation Board of Directors on October 6, 2020 and was among conditions of the Share Exchange Agreement that was completed with Sigyn Therapeutics on October 19, 2020. The Company incurred compensation expense of $418,842 and $0 and employee benefits of $22,516 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2020 and from date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019, respectively.
Sigyn had no employment agreement with its COO but Sigyn still incurred compensation on behalf of the COO. The Company incurred compensation expense of $233,981 and $0 and employee benefits of $22,024 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2020 and from date of formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019, respectively.
Indemnification Agreements
We have entered or intend to enter into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. These agreements, among other things, will require us to indemnify each individual to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, including indemnification of expenses such as attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by the individual in any action or proceeding, including any action or proceeding by or in right of us, arising out of the person’s services as a director, officer or other employee.
Policies and Procedures for Related Party Transactions
Given our small size and limited financial resources, we have not adopted formal policies and procedures for the review, approval or ratification of transactions with our executive officer(s), director(s) and significant shareholders. We rely on our board to review related party transactions on an ongoing basis to prevent conflicts of interest. Our board reviews a transaction in light of the affiliations of the director, officer or employee and the affiliations of such person’s immediate family. Transactions are presented to our board for approval before they are entered into or, if this is not possible, for ratification after the transaction has occurred. If our board finds that a conflict of interest exists, then it will determine the appropriate remedial action, if any. Our board approves or ratifies a transaction if it determines that the transaction is consistent with the best interests of the Company. We intend to establish formal policies and procedures in the future, once we have sufficient resources and have appointed additional directors, so that such transactions will be subject to the review, approval or ratification of our board of directors, or an appropriate committee thereof.

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ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
The aggregate fees billed for the most recently completed fiscal period for the audit of our annual financial statements and services normally provided by the independent registered public accounting firm for this fiscal period were as follows:
FY FY
Audit Fees $ 10,000 $ 0
Total Fees $ 10,000 $ 0
In the above table, “audit fees” are fees billed by our external auditor for services provided in auditing our annual financial statements for the subject year. The fees set forth on the foregoing table relate to the audit as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 which were performed by Benjamin & Ko. All of the services described above were approved in advance by the Board of Directors or the Company’s Audit Committee.
PART IV

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ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.
(a) The following documents are filed as a part of this Annual Report:
1. Financial Statements. The following consolidated financial statements of the Company are included below:
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the Year ended December 31, 2020 and from Date of Formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Deficit for the Year ended December 31, 2020 and from Date of Formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Year ended December 31, 2020 and from Date of Formation (October 29, 2019) through December 31, 2019.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. Financial Statement Schedule(s):
All schedules are omitted for the reason that the information is included in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto or that they are not required or are not applicable.
3. Exhibits:
Exhibit Number
Description
3.1*
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on December 22, 2015 and as currently in effect. (Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 24, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)
3.2*
Bylaws of the Registrant, as currently in effect (Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by the Registrant on May 27, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference).
3.3*
Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the Issuer as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 23, 2020).
10.1*+
Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Registrant and each of its directors and executive officers (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by the Registrant on May 27, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.2*+
Employment Agreement, dated April 1, 2015, between the Registrant and Joseph Segelman (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by the Registrant on May 27, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.3*+
Employment Agreement, dated April 1, 2015, between the Registrant and Chaya Segelman (Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by the Registrant on May 27, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.4*+
2015 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and currently in effect (Filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 24, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.5*+
Share Option Agreement, dated May 1, 2015, between the Registrant and Joseph Segelman (Filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by the Registrant on May 27, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference).
10.6*
Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of December 23, 2015 by and among the Registrant and the Purchasers defined and identified therein (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 24, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.7*
Form of Secured Convertible Note issued under the Securities Purchase Agreement included as Exhibit 10.6 (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 24, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.8*
Security Agreement dated as December 23, 2015 by and among the Company and the Collateral Agent and Secured Parties defined and identified therein. (Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 24, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.9*
Corporate Guaranty dated as December 23, 2015 entered into by Australian Sapphire Corporation as guarantor for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Lenders defined and identified therein. (Filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 24, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.10*
Guarantor Security Agreement dated as December 23, 2015 by and among Australian Sapphire Corporation as guarantor and the Collateral Agent and Secured Parties defined and identified therein delivered in connection with the Corporate Guaranty included as Exhibit 10.9. (Filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 24, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.11*
Personal Guaranty dated as December 23, 2015 entered into by Joseph Segelman as guarantor for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Lenders defined and identified therein. (Filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 24, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.12*
Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued under the Securities Purchase Agreement included as Exhibit 10.6 (Filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 24, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.13*
Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 1, 2016 (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 1, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.14*
Assignment and Assumption Agreement under the Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 1, 2016 (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 1, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.15*
Bill of Sale under the Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 1, 2016 (Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 1, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.16*
Confidentiality and Proprietary Rights Agreement under the Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 1, 2016 (Filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 1, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.17*
Intellectual Property Assignment Agreement under the Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 1, 2016 (Filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on December 1, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.18*
Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of November 10, 2016 by and among the Registrant and the Purchasers defined and identified therein (Filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on November 10, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.19*
Form of Secured Convertible Note issued under the Securities Purchase Agreement included as Exhibit 10.1 (Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on November 10, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
10.20*
Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued under the Securities Purchase Agreement included as Exhibit 10.1 (Filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant on November 10, 2016 and incorporated herein by reference)
31.1
Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).
32.1
Certification by Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
The following materials from Reign Resources’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 are formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Balance Sheets, (ii) the Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income, (iii) Statement of Shareholders’ Deficit, (iv) the Statements of Cash Flow, and (v) Notes to Financial Statements.
*
Previously filed.
+
Management contract or compensatory plan
All references to Registrant’s Forms 8-K, 10-K and 10-Q include reference to File No. 333-204486