EDGAR 10-K Filing

Company CIK: 1688957
Filing Year: 2024
Filename: 1688957_10-K_2024_0001888524-24-003413.json

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ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Item 1. Business.
Omitted.

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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Omitted.

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ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
None.

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ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Item 2. Properties.
Omitted.

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ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
Omitted.

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ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
PART II

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ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Omitted.

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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Item 6.
[Reserved].

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Omitted.

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ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Omitted.

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ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Omitted.

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ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Omitted.

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ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Omitted.

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ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.

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ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Omitted.

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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Omitted.

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ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
Omitted.

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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
Omitted.

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ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Omitted.
ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURE ITEMS FOR REGULATION AB
Item 1112(b) of Regulation AB, Significant Obligor Financial Information.
No single obligor represents 10% or more of the pool assets held by the issuing entity.
Item 1114(b)(2) of Regulation AB, Significant Enhancement Provider Financial Information.
No entity or group of affiliated entities provides any external credit enhancement or other support for the certificates within this transaction as described under Item 1114(a) of Regulation AB.
Item 1115(b) of Regulation AB, Certain Derivatives Instruments (Financial Information).
No entity or group of affiliated entities provides any derivative instruments or other support for the certificates within this transaction as described under Item 1115 of Regulation AB.
Item 1117 of Regulation AB, Legal Proceedings.
The registrant knows of no material pending legal proceeding involving the trust or any party related to the trust, other than routine litigation incidental to the duties of those respective parties, and the following, with respect to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as certificate administrator and custodian, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee and custodian.
In December 2014, Phoenix Light SF Limited (Phoenix Light) and certain related entities filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging claims against Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., in its capacity as trustee for a number of residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) trusts. Complaints raising similar allegations have been filed by Commerzbank AG in the Southern District of New York, IKB International and IKB Deutsche Industriebank (together, IKB) in New York state court, and Park Royal I LLC and Park Royal II LLC in New York state court. In each case, the plaintiffs allege that Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee, caused losses to investors, and plaintiffs assert causes of action based upon, among other things, the trustee’s alleged failure to notify and enforce repurchase obligations of mortgage loan sellers for purported breaches of representations and warranties, notify investors of alleged events of default, and abide by appropriate standards of care following alleged events of default. In July 2022, the district court dismissed Phoenix Light’s claims and certain of the claims asserted by Commerzbank AG, and subsequently entered judgment in each case in favor of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. In August 2022, Phoenix Light and Commerzbank AG each appealed the district court’s decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. Phoenix Light dismissed its appeal in May 2023, terminating its case. In November 2023, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. entered into an agreement with IKB to resolve IKB’s claims. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. previously settled two class actions filed by institutional investors and an action filed by the National Credit Union Administration with similar allegations.
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas (“DBTCA”) and Deutsche Bank National Trust Company (“DBNTC”) have been sued by investors in civil litigation concerning their role as trustees of certain residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”) trusts.
On June 18, 2014, a group of investors, including funds managed by Blackrock Advisors, LLC, PIMCO-Advisors, L.P., and others, filed an action against DBNTC and DBTCA in New York State Supreme Court alleging that DBNTC and DBTCA failed to perform purported duties, as trustees for 544 private-label RMBS trusts, to enforce breaches of representations and warranties as to mortgage loans held by the trusts and to enforce breaches by servicers of their mortgage loan servicing obligations for the trusts. During the course of the litigation, plaintiffs dismissed the case from New York State Supreme Court and refiled two separate cases, one in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (the “BlackRock SDNY Case”) and the other in the Superior Court of California, Orange County (the “BlackRock California Case”). Pursuant to a settlement among the parties, the BlackRock SDNY Case was dismissed on December 6, 2018, and the BlackRock California Case was dismissed on January 11, 2019.
On September 27, 2017, DBTCA was added as a defendant to a case brought by certain special purpose entities including Phoenix Light SF Limited in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, in which the plaintiffs previously alleged incorrectly that DBNTC served as trustee for all 43 of the trusts at issue. On September 27, 2017, plaintiffs filed a third amended complaint that names DBTCA as a defendant in addition to DBNTC. DBTCA serves as trustee for one of the 43 trusts at issue. DBNTC serves as trustee for the other 42 trusts at issue. Plaintiffs’ third amended complaint brings claims for violation of the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (“TIA”); breach of contract; breach of fiduciary duty; negligence and gross negligence; violation of New York’s Streit Act; and breach of the covenant of good faith. However, in the third amended complaint, plaintiffs acknowledge that, before DBTCA was added to the case, the court dismissed plaintiffs’ TIA Act claims, negligence and gross negligence claims, Streit Act claims, claims for breach of the covenant of good faith, and certain theories of plaintiffs’ breach of contract claims, and plaintiffs only include these claims to preserve any rights on appeal. Plaintiffs allege damages of “hundreds of millions of dollars.” On November 13, 2017, DBNTC and DBTCA filed an answer to the third amended complaint. On December 7, 2018, DBNTC and DBTCA filed a motion for summary judgment. Also on December 7, 2018, plaintiffs, jointly with Commerzbank AG (see description of Commerzbank case below), filed a motion for partial summary judgment. On October 27, 2021, DBNTC and DBTCA filed a supplemental motion for summary judgment relating to plaintiffs’ standing. On February 8, 2022, the court issued an order in which it granted DBNTC and DBTCA’s supplemental motion for summary judgment, granted in part DBNTC and DBTCA’s initial motion for summary judgment, and denied plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment. As a result of that order, all of plaintiffs’ claims were dismissed with prejudice. On April 26, 2023, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed the court’s summary judgment order.
On November 30, 2017, DBTCA was added as a defendant to a case brought by Commerzbank AG (“Commerzbank”) in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, in which Commerzbank previously alleged incorrectly that DBNTC served as trustee for all 50 of the trusts at issue. On November 30, 2017, Commerzbank filed a second amended complaint that names DBTCA as a defendant in addition to DBNTC. DBTCA serves as trustee for 1 of the 50 trusts at issue. DBNTC serves as trustee for the other 49 trusts at issue. Commerzbank’s second amended complaint brings claims for violation of the TIA; breach of contract; breach of fiduciary duty; negligence; violation of the Streit Act; and breach of the covenant of good faith. However, in the second amended complaint, Commerzbank acknowledges that, before DBTCA was added to the case, the court dismissed Commerzbank’s TIA claims for the trusts governed by pooling and servicing agreements, as well as its Streit Act claims and claims for breach of the covenant of good faith, and Commerzbank only includes these claims to preserve any rights on appeal. The second amended complaint alleges that DBNTC and DBTCA caused Commerzbank to suffer “hundreds of millions of dollars in losses,” but the complaint does not include a demand for money damages in a sum certain. On January 29, 2018, DBNTC and DBTCA filed an answer to the second amended complaint. On December 7, 2018, DBNTC and DBTCA filed a motion for summary judgment. Also on December 7, 2018, Commerzbank, jointly with the Phoenix Light plaintiffs, filed a motion for partial summary judgment. On February 8, 2022, the court issued an order in which it granted in part DBNTC and DBTCA’s motion for summary judgment and denied plaintiffs’ motion for partial summary judgment. As a result of that order, many of plaintiffs’ claims and theories were dismissed with prejudice. Discovery is ongoing.
On December 30, 2015, IKB International, S.A. in Liquidation and IKB Deutsche Industriebank A.G. (collectively, “IKB”), as an investor in 37 RMBS trusts, filed a summons with notice in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, against DBNTC and DBTCA as trustees of the trusts. On May 27, 2016, IKB served its complaint asserting claims for breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty to avoid conflicts of interest, violation of the Streit Act, violation of the TIA, violation of Regulation AB, and violation of Section 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. IKB alleges that DBNTC and DBTCA are liable for over U.S. $268 million in damages. On October 5, 2016, DBNTC and DBTCA, together with several other trustees defending lawsuits by IKB, filed a joint motion to dismiss. On January 6, 2017 and June 20, 2017, IKB voluntarily dismissed with prejudice all claims as to seven trusts. On January 27, 2021, the court granted in part and denied in part DBNTC and DBTCA’s motion to dismiss. The court granted the motion to dismiss with respect to IKB’s claims for violations of the Streit Act, Regulation AB, and Section 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code, as well as certain aspects of IKB’s claims for breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, and violation of the TIA. The court denied the remainder of the motion to dismiss. IKB’s remaining claims for breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, breach of duty to avoid conflicts of interest, and violation of the TIA will proceed. On May 10, 2021, DBNTC and DBTCA filed a notice of appeal with the New York Supreme Court Appellate Division, First Department, regarding certain aspects of the court’s order on the motion to dismiss. On May 20, 2021, IKB filed a notice of cross appeal with respect to other aspects of that order. On August 30, 2022, the New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department affirmed in part and reversed in part the court’s order on the motion to dismiss. After DBNTC and DBTCA appealed the First Department’s decision, on June 15, 2023, the New York Court of Appeals reversed the First Department’s decision in part, dismissing certain additional contract claims, as well as IKB’s claims for breach of fiduciary duty and breach of duty to avoid conflicts of interest. On June 2, 2021, IKB filed a motion for re-argument regarding certain aspects of the court’s order on the motion to dismiss, which the court denied on August 3, 2021. On May 13, 2021, DBNTC and DBTCA filed an answer to the complaint. On October 28, 2021, the parties filed a stipulation, voluntarily dismissing with prejudice all claims as to seven additional trusts. On December 29, 2021, the parties filed a stipulation, voluntarily dismissing with prejudice all claims as to one additional trust. On April 22, 2022, the parties filed a stipulation, voluntarily dismissing with prejudice all claims as to 17 certificates at issue, including all claims as to 5 trusts. On February 28, 2023, the parties filed a stipulation, voluntarily dismissing with prejudice all claims as to two trusts, leaving 15 trusts at issue. On November 21, 2023, the parties filed a stipulation, voluntarily dismissing with prejudice all claims as to three trusts, leaving 12 trusts at issue. Discovery is ongoing.
It is DBTCA’s belief that it has no pending legal proceedings (including, based on DBTCA’s present evaluation, the litigation disclosed in the foregoing paragraphs) that would materially affect its ability to perform its duties under the related servicing agreement for this transaction.
Item 1119 of Regulation AB, Affiliations and Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
The information regarding this Item has been previously provided in the prospectus of the Registrant relating to the issuing entity filed on December 22, 2016 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2).
Item 1122 of Regulation AB, Compliance with Applicable Servicing Criteria.
The reports on assessments of compliance with the servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports on such assessments of compliance with respect to the mortgage loans are attached hereto under Item 15 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Attached as Exhibit AA to the Pooling and Servicing Agreement incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K is a chart identifying the entities participating in a servicing function for the transaction responsible for each applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d).
The reports on assessments of compliance with the servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports on such assessments of compliance with respect to the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan, which is being serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction, are attached hereto under Item 15 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Attached as Exhibit O to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.2 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K is a chart identifying the entities participating in a servicing function for the CGCMT 2016-C3 Transaction responsible for each applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d).
The reports on assessments of compliance with the servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports on such assessments of compliance with respect to the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan, which is being serviced and administered pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction, are attached hereto under Item 15 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Attached as Schedule II to the pooling and servicing agreement for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.3 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K is a chart identifying the entities participating in a servicing function for the CFCRE 2016-C6 Transaction responsible for each applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d).
The reports on assessments of compliance with the servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports on such assessments of compliance with respect to the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan, which is being serviced and administered pursuant to the trust and servicing agreement for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction, are attached hereto under Item 15 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Attached as Exhibit L to the trust and servicing agreement for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction incorporated by reference as Exhibit 4.4 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K is a chart identifying the entities participating in a servicing function for the Hilton USA Trust 2016-HHV Transaction responsible for each applicable servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d).
Item 1123 of Regulation AB, Servicer Compliance Statement.
The servicer compliance statements are attached as Exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
PART IV

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ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules.
(a) The following is a list of documents filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
(1) Not applicable
(2) Not applicable
(3) See below
4.1 Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2016, by and among Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc., as Depositor, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Master Servicer, LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Certificate Administrator, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee, and Trimont Real Estate Advisors, LLC, as Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on January 27, 2017 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.2 Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2016, by and among Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., as Depositor, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as Master Servicer, Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer, TriMont Real Estate Advisors, LLC, as Operating Advisor and Asset Representations Reviewer, Citibank, N.A., as Certificate Administrator and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 99.10 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.3 Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2016, by and among CCRE Commercial Mortgage Securities, L.P., as Depositor, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Master Servicer, Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer, AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, as Potomac Mills Special Servicer, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Certificate Administrator, Paying Agent and Custodian, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as Operating Advisor and Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as Asset Representations Reviewer (filed as Exhibit 99.9 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.4 Trust and Servicing Agreement, dated as of November 28, 2016, by and among J.P. Morgan Chase Commercial Mortgage Securities Corp., as Depositor, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Servicer, AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Certificate Administrator, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 99.7 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.5 Co-Lender Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2016, between Ladder Capital Finance I LLC, as Note A-1 Holder, Note A-2 Holder, Note A-3 Holder and Note A-4 Holder (filed as Exhibit 99.15 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.6 Agreement Between Note Holders, dated as of November 22, 2016, by and between Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Initial Note A-1 Holder, Initial Note A-2 Holder and Initial Note A-3 Holder (filed as Exhibit 99.16 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.7 Agreement Between Note Holders, dated as of December 19, 2016, by and between Barclays Bank PLC, as Initial Note A-1 Holder and Initial Note A-2 Holder (filed as Exhibit 99.17 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.8 Co-Lender Agreement, dated as of November 22, 2016, between Ladder Capital Finance I LLC for itself to the extent of its interest, and on behalf of Series TRS of Ladder Capital Finance I LLC, and Series TRS of Ladder Capital Finance I LLC, as Note A-1 Holder, Note A-2 Holder and Note A-3 Holder (filed as Exhibit 99.19 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.9 Agreement Between Note Holders, dated as of December 9, 2016, by and between Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC, as Initial Note A-1 Holder and Initial Note A-2 Holder) (filed as Exhibit 99.20 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.10 Amended and Restated Co-Lender Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2016, between Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., as Note A-1 Holder and Note A-3 Holder and Ladder Capital Finance VI TRS LLC, as Note A-2 Holder, Note A-4A Holder And Note A-4B Holder (filed as Exhibit 99.18 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.11 Agreement Between Noteholders, dated as of November 17, 2016, by and between Société Générale, as Initial Note A-1 Holder, Initial A-2 Holder, Initial A-3 Holder, Initial B-1 Holder, Initial B-2 Holder and Initial B-3 Holder, Bank of America, N.A., as Initial Note A-4 Holder, Initial Note A-5 Holder, Initial B-4 Holder and Initial B-5 Holder, Cantor Commercial Real Estate Lending, L.P., as Initial Note A-6 Holder, Initial Note A-7 Holder, Initial Note A-8 Holder, Initial B-6 Holder, Initial B-7 Holder and Initial B-8 Holder and Barclays Bank PLC, as Initial Note A-9 Holder, Initial Note A-10 Holder, Initial B-9 Holder and Initial B-10 Holder (filed as Exhibit 99.14 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
4.12 Co-Lender Agreement, dated as of November 28, 2016, by and among JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company, Barclays Bank PLC, Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A. and Cantor Commercial Real Estate Lending, L.P. (filed as Exhibit 99.11 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 22, 2016 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein).
Rule 13a-14(d)/15d-14(d) Certifications.
Reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities.
33.1 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Master Servicer
33.2 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer
33.3 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.4 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Certificate Administrator
33.5 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian
33.6 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor
33.7 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant
33.8 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Certificate Administrator
33.9 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian
33.10 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.1)
33.11 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.2)
33.12 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.13 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.5)
33.14 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.6)
33.15 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.7)
33.16 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 33.9)
33.17 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.1)
33.18 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.2)
33.19 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.20 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.5)
33.21 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.6)
33.22 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.7)
33.23 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 33.9)
33.24 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.1)
33.25 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.2)
33.26 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.27 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.5)
33.28 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.6)
33.29 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.7)
33.30 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 33.9)
33.31 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.1)
33.32 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.2)
33.33 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.34 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.5)
33.35 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.6)
33.36 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.7)
33.37 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 33.9)
33.38 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.1)
33.39 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.2)
33.40 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.41 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.5)
33.42 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.6)
33.43 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.7)
33.44 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 33.9)
33.45 Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.46 Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.47 Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee and Custodian of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.48 Fintech Trust Advisors LLC d.b.a. CRED iQ, as Operating Advisor of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan prior to October 29, 2023 (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.49 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan on and after October 29, 2023 (see Exhibit 33.6)
33.50 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.1)
33.51 Situs Holdings, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.52 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.53 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.5)
33.54 Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.55 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.7)
33.56 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 33.9)
33.57 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.1)
33.58 CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as Special Servicer of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan
33.59 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
33.60 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.5)
33.61 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 33.7)
33.62 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 33.9)
Attestation reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities.
34.1 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Master Servicer
34.2 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer
34.3 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.4 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Certificate Administrator
34.5 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian
34.6 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor
34.7 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant
34.8 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Certificate Administrator
34.9 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian
34.10 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.1)
34.11 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.2)
34.12 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.13 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.5)
34.14 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.6)
34.15 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.7)
34.16 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 34.9)
34.17 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.1)
34.18 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.2)
34.19 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.20 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.5)
34.21 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.6)
34.22 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.7)
34.23 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 34.9)
34.24 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.1)
34.25 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.2)
34.26 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.27 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.5)
34.28 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.6)
34.29 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.7)
34.30 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 34.9)
34.31 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.1)
34.32 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.2)
34.33 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.34 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.5)
34.35 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.6)
34.36 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.7)
34.37 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 34.9)
34.38 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.1)
34.39 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.2)
34.40 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.41 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.5)
34.42 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.6)
34.43 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.7)
34.44 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 34.9)
34.45 Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.46 Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.47 Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee and Custodian of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.48 Fintech Trust Advisors LLC d.b.a. CRED iQ, as Operating Advisor of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan prior to October 29, 2023 (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.49 BellOak, LLC, as Operating Advisor of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan on and after October 29, 2023 (see Exhibit 34.6)
34.50 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.1)
34.51 Situs Holdings, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.52 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.53 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.5)
34.54 Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as Operating Advisor of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.55 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.7)
34.56 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 34.9)
34.57 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.1)
34.58 CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as Special Servicer of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan
34.59 Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
34.60 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Custodian of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.5)
34.61 CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as Servicing Function Participant of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 34.7)
34.62 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Custodian (see Exhibit 34.9)
Servicer compliance statements.
35.1 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Master Servicer
35.2 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer
35.3 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Certificate Administrator
35.4 Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as Servicing Function Participant for the Certificate Administrator
35.5 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.1)
35.6 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the 1140 Avenue of the Americas Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.2)
35.7 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.1)
35.8 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Fremaux Town Center Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.2)
35.9 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.1)
35.10 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Midwest Industrial Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.2)
35.11 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.1)
35.12 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Redwood MHC Portfolio Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.2)
35.13 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.1)
35.14 LNR Partners, LLC, as Special Servicer of the DoubleTree by Hilton Tempe Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.2)
35.15 Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
35.16 Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as Special Servicer of the 80 Park Plaza Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
35.17 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.1)
35.18 Situs Holdings, LLC, as Special Servicer of the Potomac Mills Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
35.19 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Primary Servicer of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (see Exhibit 35.1)
35.20 CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as Special Servicer of the Hilton Hawaiian Village Mortgage Loan (Omitted. See Explanatory Notes.)
99.1 Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2016, between Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (filed as Exhibit 99.3 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on January 27, 2017 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein)
99.2 Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2016, between Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc. and Barclays Bank PLC (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on January 27, 2017 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein)
99.3 Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2016, among Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc., Ladder Capital Finance LLC and Ladder Capital Finance Holdings LLLP, Series REIT of Ladder Capital Finance Holdings LLLP, Series TRS of Ladder Capital Finance Holdings LLLP (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on January 27, 2017 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein)
99.4 Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2016, between Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc. and Silverpeak Real Estate Finance LLC (filed as Exhibit 99.4 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on January 27, 2017 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein)
99.5 Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2016, between Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc. and Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC (filed as Exhibit 99.5 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on January 27, 2017 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein)
99.6 Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 9, 2016, between Wells Fargo Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc. and C-III Commercial Mortgage LLC (filed as Exhibit 99.6 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on January 27, 2017 under Commission File No. 333-206677-12 and incorporated by reference herein)
(b) The exhibits required to be filed by the Registrant pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K are listed above.
(c) Not Applicable.