sastpg/aaai27-hotpotqa-fullwiki-original huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the role playing game based on "FATE" engine from Evil Hat Productions from 1920?

Context articles: Diaspora (role-playing game)
Evil Hat Productions
The Aethra Chronicles
Spirit of the Century
A Penny for My Thoughts
Don't Rest Your Head
Happy Birthday, Robot!
Paul Tevis
Cortex System
Swashbucklers of the 7 Skies

Diaspora is a "Hard" Sci-fi role-playing game based on the "FATE" engine from Evil Hat Productions.
Evil Hat Productions is a company that produces role-playing games.
 Chief among them is the free indie RPG, "Fate", which has won numerous awards.
 In 2005, the company began producing a series of commercial role-playing games using an updated version of the Fate system, each focusing on a different genre.
 These include the 1920s pulp adventure "Spirit of the Century" and the hard sci-fi "Diaspora".
 In 2010 they released "The Dresden Files RPG", based on the "Dresden Files" series of novels by author Jim Butcher.
The Aethra Chronicles - Volume One: Celystra's Bane or The Aethra Chronicles (also known as Aethra for short) is a classic 1994 MS-DOS shareware computer role playing game.
 The game was based on the Rolemaster game system, a Pencil & Paper role playing game.
 It was developed mostly as a one-man project by Michael Lawrence with some help from others for the graphics and sound/music.
Spirit of the Century is a pulp role-playing game published by Evil Hat Productions, and based on Evil Hat's "FATE" system.
 It is billed as a 'pick-up' game that can be played quickly, with little preparation.
A Penny for My Thoughts is a role-playing game published by Evil Hat Productions in 2009.
Don't Rest Your Head is a role-playing game published by Evil Hat Productions in 2006.
Happy Birthday, Robot!
 is a role-playing game published by Evil Hat Productions in 2010.
Paul Tevis is an Ennie-award winning podcaster whose shows Have Games, Will Travel and The Voice of the Revolution discuss games, game design, and gamer subculture.
 He is an active participant in this subculture, and is a recognizable figure at many of its conventions.
 He has released his own game, "A Penny for My Thoughts", in the summer of 2009 through Evil Hat Productions.
The Cortex System is a generic RPG system based on the "Sovereign Stone System ", and was developed by Margaret Weis Productions, Ltd for the Serenity Role Playing Game.
 It was subsequently used for their licensed "Battlestar Galactica" and Supernatural RPGs, and brought out as a stand-alone system in the "Cortex System Role Playing Game" book (also called the "Cortex Classic System Role Playing Game").
 Serenity, using the Cortex System, was the 2005 Origins Award Gamer's Choice Role Playing Game of the Year.
Swashbucklers of the 7 Skies is a role-playing game published by Evil Hat Productions in 2009.
Question: Thespesia populnea is commonly known as?

Context articles: Thespesia populnea
Hoheria populnea
Eucalyptus populnea
Poovarasam Peepee

Thespesia populnea, commonly known as the Indian tulip tree, Pacific rosewood, or Portia tree , is species of flowering plant in the mallow family, Malvaceae.
 It is a small tree or arborescent shrub that has a pantropical distribution, found on coasts around the world.
 However, the Portia tree is probably native only to the Old World, and may have originated in India.
 Nowadays, its wood is mainly used in making furniture because of its good ability to undergo carving.
 The wood from the tree was used by early Tamil people to make instruments in ancient Tamilakam.
 It is possibly indigenous to the Hawaiian Islands and elsewhere in the Pacific, but may have been spread by early Polynesians for its useful wood and bast fibres.
 The Portia tree reaches a height of 6 - tall and a trunk diameter of 20 - .
 It grows at elevations from sea level to 275 m in areas that receive 500 - of annual rainfall.
 The Portia tree is able to grow in the wide range of soil types that may be present in coastal environments, including soils derived from quartz (sand), limestone, and basalt; it favours neutral soils (pH of 6–7.4).
Hoheria populnea, commonly known as New Zealand mallow, lacebark or houhere, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae, endemic to New Zealand.
Eucalyptus populnea, commonly known as Poplar box or Bimble box is an endemic tree of Australia.
 It is found in central and coastal Queensland to central New South Wales.
 It can reach up to 25 metres tall and forms extensive open-forest communities in arid and semi-arid regions.
 The species is characterised by glossy, rounded dark green leaves.
Poovarasam Peepee (English: "Whistle made from the leave(s) of the Poovarasu Tree" ) is a 2014 Indian children's adventure film directed and written by Halitha Shameem, in her directorial debut.
 The film, produced and filmed by Manoj Paramahamsa, revolves around three boys—played by Gaurav Kalai, Pravin Kishore and Vasanth—and their summertime adventures.
 It features music by Aruldev.
 Distributed by SPI Cinemas, it was released on 30 May 2014.
Question: What did the actor who played Marco in the television adaptation made by Protocol Entertainment of the Scholastic book series of the same name by K.A. Applegate become after acting?

Context articles: The Discovery (novel)
The Escape (Applegate novel)
The Capture (novel)
The Attack (novel)
Boris Cabrera
The Revelation (novel)
The Extreme (novel)
Animorphs (TV series)
The Reunion (novel)
The Separation (novel)

The Discovery is the 20th book in the "Animorphs" series, written by K.A. Applegate.
 It is narrated by Marco.
 It is the first book in the David trilogy.
The Escape is the 15th book in the Animorphs series, written by K.A. Applegate.
 It is narrated by Marco.
The Capture, published in 1997 and written by K.A. Applegate, is the sixth book in the "Animorphs" series.
 It is narrated by Jake.
 "The Capture" is due to be re-released by Scholastic in March 2012.
The Attack is the 26th book in the Animorphs series, written by K.A. Applegate.
 It has the distinction of being the last book in the series written by Applegate on a regular schedule; with "The Separation", the final two books in the regular series; "The Answer" and "The Beginning", two Megamorphs books; "Elfangor's Secret" and "Back to Before", and the chronicles; "Visser", and "The Ellimist Chronicles" being the only other Animorphs related books written by her after this was published.
 It is narrated by Jake.
Boris Cabrera (born December 16, 1980 in Inglewood, California), is a former actor.
 Cabrera is primarily known as originating the role of Marco in the live-adaptation television series of the long-running book series "Animorphs".
 He left the entertainment industry in the early 2000s and became a personal fitness trainer.
The Revelation is the 45th book in the Animorphs series, written by K.A. Applegate.
 It is known to have been ghostwritten by Ellen Geroux.
 It is the first book in the ten-book arc that finalized the story of the Animorphs.
 It is narrated by Marco.
The Extreme is the 25th book in the Animorphs series, written by K.A. Applegate.
 It is known to have been ghostwritten by Jeffrey Zeuhlke.
 It is narrated by Marco.
Animorphs (also known under the promotional title AniTV) is a television adaptation made by Protocol Entertainment of the Scholastic book series of the same name by K. A. Applegate.
 It was made for YTV for Season 1 and Global for season 2 in Canada and Nickelodeon for the United States.
 The series was broadcast from September 1998 to March 2000 in the United States and Canada, and in May 2013, reruns began airing on Qubo.
The Reunion is the 30th book in the Animorphs series, authored by K.A. Applegate.
 It is known to have been ghostwritten by Elise Donner.
 It is narrated by Marco.
The Separation is the 32nd book in the Animorphs series, written by K.A. Applegate.
 It is narrated by the two "halves" of Rachel.
 This is the only numerical book written by Applegate, and not a ghostwriter, between #26 and #53.
Question: In 1979, which company did this American billionaire businessman born in 1954 establish?

Context articles: Richard Yuengling Jr.
George Bishop (businessman)
Sierra Nevada Brewing Company
Charles Butt
Mark Shoen
Howard Buffett
Henry Hillman
Ken Grossman
Forrest Preston
Rick Caruso

Richard L. Yuengling Jr. (born 1943) is an American billionaire businessman, the president and sole owner of the Pottsville, Pennsylvania brewer, Yuengling.
 He is the fifth generation of the family to run Yuengling, and owns 100% of the company, having bought out his father in 1985.
George H. Bishop (born 1937) is an American billionaire businessman.
 He is the founder and Chief Executive Officer of GeoSouthern Energy, a US oil company.
 On the "Forbes" 2016 list of the world's billionaires, he was ranked #722 with a net worth of US$2.4 billion.
Sierra Nevada Brewing Co. was established in 1979 by homebrewers Ken Grossman and Paul Camusi in Chico, California, United States.
 Sierra Nevada Brewing is one of the top breweries operating in the United States.
 As of 2016, it is the seventh-largest brewing company in the United States.
 The brewery produced in 2010.
Charles Clarence Butt (born February 3, 1938) is an American billionaire businessman, who inherited his family's San Antonio-based H-E-B supermarket chain in 1971.
 The privately held company has more than 300 stores and $20 billion in sales, according to "Forbes".
Mark V. Shoen (born 1951) is an American billionaire businessman, vice-president of the moving equipment and storage rental company U-Haul, founded by his father, and the largest shareholder in its parent company, Amerco.
Howard Homan Buffett (August 13, 1903 – April 30, 1964) was an American businessman, investor, and politician.
 He was a four-term Republican United States Representative.
 He was the father of Warren Buffett, the famed American billionaire businessman and investor.
Henry Lea Hillman (December 25, 1918 – April 14, 2017) was an American billionaire businessman, investor, civic leader, and philanthropist.
 He was chairman of The Hillman Company, a family office and investment company headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and owned by the Hillman family.
 He chaired the board of trustees of Hillman Family Foundations.
 which manages 18 named foundations.
Ken Grossman (born 11 November 1954) is an American billionaire businessman, founder of Sierra Nevada Brewing Company.
Forrest Lee Preston (born 1932/33) is an American billionaire businessman.
 He is the founder, owner, chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of Life Care Centers of America, a long-term elderly care company he founded in 1970.
Rick Joseph Caruso (born January 7, 1959) is an American billionaire businessman and philanthropist.
 He is the founder and chief executive officer of Caruso Affiliated, an American real-estate company.
 He has been president of the Los Angeles Police Commission and a member of the Board of Water and Power Commissioners.
Question: Zingo! and Merchant of Venus are both a what?

Context articles: Action of 18 June 1793
Merchant of Venus
William Crabtree
Zingo!
John Ellis (naturalist)

The Action of 18 June 1793 was the first decisive and one of the most celebrated encounters between British and French frigates during the French Revolutionary Wars.
 The action occurred off Start Point in Devon, when the British frigate HMS "Nymphe" encountered and chased the French frigate "Cléopâtre".
 During the previous month, "Cléopâtre" and another frigate, "Sémillante", had been successfully raiding British merchant shipping in the English Channel and Eastern Atlantic from their base at Cherbourg.
 In response, the British frigates "Nymphe" and HMS "Venus" had been ordered to intercept and defeat the French frigates and on 27 May "Venus" and "Sémillante" fought an inconclusive engagement off Cape Finisterre.
Merchant of Venus is a board game, published in 1988 by Avalon Hill, set in an unexplored part of the galaxy during a reawakening of galactic civilization.
 Players move around the board as traders discovering long forgotten pockets of civilization and buying and selling goods.
 The game can be played by one to six players.
 In tournaments it is usually played by four players.
 The solitaire version, which relies heavily on combat with a militaristic race, has different game mechanics.
William Crabtree (1610–1644) was an astronomer, mathematician, and merchant from Broughton, then in the Hundred of Salford, Lancashire, England.
 He was one of only two people to observe and record the first predicted transit of Venus in 1639 .
Zingo!
 is a game inspired by Bingo released by ThinkFun in 2002.
John Ellis FRS (  1710 – 15 October 1776) was a British linen merchant and naturalist.
 Ellis was the first to have a published written description of the Venus flytrap and its botanical name.
Question:  Dragon's Hall is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by a commpany active since what year?

Context articles: Dark Folk (Mayfair Games)
Fantastic Treasures II
Dragon's Hall
Wizards (Mayfair Games)
Dwarves (Mayfair Games)
Elves (Mayfair Games)
Dragons (Mayfair Games)
Judges Guild
Fantastic Treasures
Witches (Mayfair Games)

Dark Folk is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by Mayfair Games in 1983.
Fantastic Treasures II is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by Mayfair Games in 1985.
Dragon's Hall is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by Judges Guild in 1981.
Wizards is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by Mayfair Games in 1983.
Dwarves is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by Mayfair Games in 1982.
Elves is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by Mayfair Games in 1983.
Dragons is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by Mayfair Games in 1986.
Judges Guild is a game publisher that has been active since 1976.
 The company created and sold many role-playing game supplements, periodicals and related materials, but became best known during the late 1970s and early 1980s as one of the leading publishers of "Dungeons & Dragons" related materials.
 Its flagship product, "City State of the Invincible Overlord", was the first published RPG supplement to feature a fully developed city environment.
 The supplement was followed closely by numerous ancillary cities, maps, and other materials published by Judges Guild.
Fantastic Treasures is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by Mayfair Games in 1984.
Witches is a supplement for fantasy role-playing games published by Mayfair Games in 1990.
Question: Which film did Margaux Châtelierm appear in that is a 2013 French adventure film directed? by Nicolas Vanier?

Context articles: Golden Venus
Margaux Châtelier
Man from Cocody
Belle and Sebastian (film)
L'école buissonnière
The Bar at the Crossing
The Conquerors (2013 film)
Rat Trap (film)
Belle &amp; Sebastian: The Adventure Continues
Cyrano and d'Artagnan

Golden Venus (French:La Vénus de l'or) is a 1938 French adventure film directed by Jean Delannoy and Charles Méré and starring Jacques Copeau, Daniel Lecourtois and Mireille Balin.
Margaux Châtelier is a French actress known for her role in the 2013 film "Belle and Sebastian" and its 2015 sequel, "".
 She appeared as Annalise de Marillac in the Starz series "Outlander" in 2016.
Man from Cocody (French: "Le gentleman de Cocody ") is a French adventure film from 1965 set in Cocody, Ivory Coast.
 It was directed by Christian-Jaque, written by Christian-Jaque and Jacques Emmanuel, starring Jean Marais.
 The film was known under the titles: "Ivory Coast Adventure" (USA), "Donne, mitra e diamanti " (Italy), "Pulverfass und Diamanten " (Germany).
Belle and Sebastian (French: Belle et Sébastien ) is a 2013 French adventure film directed by Nicolas Vanier.
 It was based on the novel "Belle et Sébastien" by Cécile Aubry.
 A sequel to the film, "", was released on 9 December 2015.
L'école buissonnière (English: Skip School) is an upcoming French adventure film directed by Nicolas Vanier.
The Bar at the Crossing (French: "Le bar de la fourche" ) is a 1972 French adventure film directed by Alain Levent.
 It was entered into the 22nd Berlin International Film Festival.
The Conquerors (French: Les conquérants ) is a 2013 French adventure comedy film directed by Xabi Molia, with stars Mathieu Demy, Denis Podalydès and Christian Crahay, with the director playing a seventh-billed supporting role.
Rat Trap (French: Le Rat d'Amérique ) is a 1963 French adventure film directed by Jean-Gabriel Albicocco.
 It was entered into the 1963 Cannes Film Festival.
Belle & Sebastian: The Adventure Continues (original title: Belle et Sébastien, l'aventure continue) is a 2015 French adventure film.
 It is directed by Christian Duguay.
 The film is the sequel to the 2013 film "Belle and Sebastian".
Cyrano and d'Artagnan (French: Cyrano et d'Artagnan ) is a 1964 French adventure film directed by Abel Gance, starring José Ferrer and Jean-Pierre Cassel.
 It is set in 1642 and tells the story of how the poet and duelist Cyrano de Bergerac teams up with the musketeer d'Artagnan in order to stop a plot against king Louis XIII.
 The film draws from Edmond Rostand's play "Cyrano de Bergerac" and Alexandre Dumas' d'Artagnan Romances.
 Ferrer repeated his role from the 1950 film "Cyrano de Bergerac".
 "Cyrano and d'Artagnan" had 651,213 admissions in France.
Question: Heinz Linge served as a valet for a German politician who initiated what?

Context articles: Adolf Hitler
Heinz Westphal
Heinz Riesenhuber
Aygül Özkan
Heinz Linge
Heinz Kindermann
Werner Klumpp
Wolfgang Heinz (politician)
Jörn Wunderlich
Heinz Starke

Adolf Hitler (] ; 20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was a German politician who was the leader of the Nazi Party ("Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei"; NSDAP), Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945 and Führer ("Leader") of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945.
 As dictator, Hitler initiated World War II in Europe with the invasion of Poland in September 1939, and was central to the Holocaust.
Heinz Westphal (born 4 June 1924 in Berlin, died 30 October 1998 in Bonn) was a German politician, representing the SPD.
 In 1982, he was the Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and from 1983 to 1990 he was the vice-president of the German Bundestag.
Heinz Riesenhuber (born 1 December 1935) is a German politician (CDU) who served as Minister of Scientific Research under Chancellor Helmut Kohl from 1982 to 1993.
Aygül Özkan (born 27 August 1971 in Hamburg) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union.
 She has been a member of the CDU since 2004, and served as Minister of Social Affairs, Women, Families, Health and Integration in the state of Lower Saxony, in the Second Cabinet Wulff and the Cabinet McAllister between 2010 and 2013.
 In July 2014, she retired from active politics life resigning from her membership in the party.
 She was the first ever German politician of Turkish descent and a Muslim serving as minister.
Heinz Linge (23 March 1913 – 9 March 1980) was an SS officer who served as a valet for German dictator Adolf Hitler.
 Linge was present in the "Führerbunker" on 30 April 1945, when Hitler shot himself.
Heinz Kindermann (born 20 June 1942 in Welhotta (CZ)) is a German politician and Member of the European Parliament with the Social Democratic Party of Germany, part of the Socialist Group and sits on the European Parliament's Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development and its Committee on Fisheries.
Werner Klumpp (born 12 November 1928 in Baiersbronn, Baden-Württemberg) is a German politician.
 He was a German politician of the FDP.
 After the death of Franz-Josef Röder he was the interim Minister President of the Saarland (26 June 1979 to 5 July 1979).
Wolfgang Heinz (born 31 July 1938, Grünstadt) is a German politician of the Free Democratic Party.
Heinz Adolf Jörn Wunderlich (born 16 January 1960 in Gladbeck) is a German politician for the Die Linke ("The Left").
Heinz Starke (27 February 1911 – 31 January 2001) was a German politician.
 He was born in Schweidnitz, Silesia.
 He was Minister of Finance of the Federal Republic of Germany from 1961–62.
 He was a member of the Bundestag from 1953 to 1980 representing the district of Hof from 1953 to 1957.
Question: Jon Krakauer and Helen Dunmore, have which common occupation?

Context articles: The Siege (Dunmore novel)
The Crossing of Ingo
A Spell of Winter
Riptide (book series)
Rebecca Cobb
Zennor in Darkness
Mourning Ruby
Ingo tetralogy
Helen Dunmore
Jon Krakauer

The Siege is a historical novel by the English writer Helen Dunmore.
 It is set in Leningrad just before and during the Siege of Leningrad by German forces in World War II.
The Crossing of Ingo is a children's fantasy novel by Helen Dunmore, first published in 2008.
 It is the fourth and final volume in the "Ingo" tetralogy.
A Spell of Winter is a 1995 gothic novel by Helen Dunmore, set in England, around the time of World War I.
 The novel was the first recipient of the Orange Prize for Fiction, in 1996.
Riptide is a series of short story anthologies published by Dirt Pie Press, based within the University of Exeter.
 The founding editors are Ginny Baily and Sally Flint.
 The journal includes submissions from writers that are both previously published and unpublished.
 Notable authors whose work has appeared in previous editions include Michael Morpurgo, Helen Dunmore, and Philip Hensher.
Rebecca Cobb is a British children's book illustrator.
 She grew up in Buckinghamshire and Somerset and now lives in Falmouth.
 Along with writing and illustrating her own books, she has also collaborated with other authors including Julia Donaldson, Richard Curtis and Helen Dunmore.
Zennor in Darkness, was the debut novel from English author Helen Dunmore, published in 1993.
 It won the 1994 McKitterick Prize.
 which is awarded for debut novels for writers over 40.
 Until that point Dunmore was primarily a poet though had published short stories and books for children.
 As a result of winning the prize, Penguin offered her a two-book deal and fiction became her focus.
Mourning Ruby is the eighth novel by Helen Dunmore.
The Ingo tetralogy is a series of four children's novels, set in Cornwall, by British author Helen Dunmore.
 The four books are, in chronological order, "Ingo", "The Tide Knot", "The Deep" and "The Crossing of Ingo".
 The first book was nominated for the 2008 Booktrust Teenage Prize.
Helen Dunmore FRSL (12 December 1952 – 5 June 2017) was a British poet, novelist and children's writer.
Jon Krakauer (born April 12, 1954) is an American writer and mountaineer, primarily known for his writings about the outdoors, especially mountain-climbing.
 He is the author of best-selling non-fiction books—"Into the Wild", "Into Thin Air", "Under the Banner of Heaven", and ""—as well as numerous magazine articles.
 He was a member of an ill-fated expedition to summit Mount Everest in 1996, one of the deadliest disasters in the history of climbing Everest.
Question: Did Dick Crealy and Jack Sock play the same sport?

Context articles: 2014 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Doubles
2016 BNP Paribas Open – Men's Doubles
1976 Volvo International – Doubles
Steve Johnson (tennis)
Jack Sock
2016 China Open – Men's Doubles
Dick Crealy
2012 US Open – Mixed Doubles
2014 Nielsen Pro Tennis Championships – Singles
1970 Swedish Open

Bob and Mike Bryan were the defending champions, but lost to Vasek Pospisil and Jack Sock in the final, 7–6, 6–7, 6–4, 3–6, 7–5.
Vasek Pospisil and Jack Sock were the defending champions, but lost in the final to Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Nicolas Mahut, 3–6, 6–7.
Haroon Rahim and Erik Van Dillen were the defending champions but only Van Dillen competed that year with Dick Crealy.
Steve "Stevie" Johnson Jr. (born December 24, 1989) is an American professional tennis player.
 For 1 week in August 2016 he was the top ranked American in men's singles.
 He has a career high ranking of world number 21.
 He has won four ATP Challenger Tour titles and two ATP Tour 250 titles at Nottingham on grass and at Houston on clay.
 He won a bronze medal in men's doubles at the 2016 Olympics with Jack Sock.
Jack Sock (born September 24, 1992) is an American professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 21 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP).
 He is one of the top ranked American men in both singles and doubles on the ATP Tour.
 A former junior US Open champion, Sock's singles success is highlighted by 7 ATP finals, including three titles.
 His career best result came at the 2017 Indian Wells Masters, where he reached the semi-finals.
Vasek Pospisil and Jack Sock were the defending champions, but Pospisil chose to play in Tokyo instead.
 Sock played alongside Bernard Tomic but lost in the final to Pablo Carreño Busta and Rafael Nadal, who won 6−7, 6−2, [10−8].
Richard Crealy (born 18 September 1944) is an Australian former tennis player most notable for reaching the finals of the Australian Open in 1970, being a member of the 1970 Australian Davis Cup Team, and winning four Grand Slam titles in doubles.
Melanie Oudin and Jack Sock were the defending champions but lost to Sania Mirza and Colin Fleming in the second round.
 <br> Kim Clijsters played her last professional match, in any format, losing in the second round with Bob Bryan to Ekaterina Makarova and Bruno Soares.
 Unseeded pair Makarova and Soares ended up winning the title after defeating fourth seeds Květa Peschke and Marcin Matkowski in the final 6–7, 6–1, [12–10].
Jack Sock was the defending champion but decided not to participate.
<br>
The 1970 Swedish Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts held in Båstad, Sweden and was part of the Grand Prix circuit of the 1970 Tour.
 It was the 23rd edition of the tournament and was held from 2 July through 12 July 1970.
 Dick Crealy and Peaches Bartkowicz won the singles titles.
Question: The War of the Reunions was a short conflict fueled by the long-running desire or a monarch known as what?

Context articles: Talorc mac Achiuir
Canutulachama of the Picts
Magnus VI of Norway
Louis XIV of France
Uradech of the Picts
Ankole
Gartnait II Duberr of the Picts
Byzantine–Sasanian War of 440
Alphonso I of Spain
War of the Reunions

Talorc m. Achiuir is a legendary Pictish monarch known only from regnal lists.
Canutulachama (or Canutulahina) is a legendary fourth century Pictish monarch known only from regnal lists.
Magnus Haakonsson (Old Norse: "Magnús Hákonarson", Norwegian: "Magnus Håkonsson"; 1 May 1238 – 9 May 1280) was King of Norway (as Magnus VI) from 1263 to 1280 (junior king from 1257).
 One of his greatest achievements was his modernisation and nationalisation of the Norwegian law-code, after which he is known as Magnus the Law-mender (Old Norse: "Magnús lagabœtir", Norwegian: "Magnus Lagabøte").
 He was the first Norwegian monarch known to personally have used an ordinal number, although originally counting himself as "IV".
Louis XIV (5 September 16381 September 1715), known as Louis the Great ("Louis le Grand ") or the Sun King ("le Roi Soleil "), was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who reigned as King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715.
 His reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest recorded of any monarch of a sovereign country in European history.
 In the age of absolutism in Europe, Louis XIV's France was a leader in the growing centralization of power.
Uradech (or Feradach) is a legendary fourth century Pictish monarch known only from regnal lists.
Ankole, also referred to as Nkore, is a traditional kingdom in Uganda.
 The kingdom is located in south-western Uganda, east of Lake Edward.
 It was ruled by a monarch known as the Mugabe or Omugabe.
 The kingdom was formally abolished in 1967 by the government of President Milton Obote, and since then, the kingdom has not been restored officially.
 The people of Ankole are called Banyankole (singular: Munyankole) in Runyankole language, a Bantu language.
Gartnait II Duberr is a legendary fourth century Pictish monarch known only from regnal lists.
The East Roman–Sassanid War of 440 was a short conflict between the East Roman Empire and the Sasanian Empire.
 The reason for its short ending was that the southern Roman provinces were being invaded by the Vandals, which forced the East Romans to sue for a quick end to the war to focus on the Vandal invasion.
 The Sasanians were also paid some money in return for peace.
There has not been a monarch known as Alphonso or Alfonso I of Spain, the first king of that name of the unified Spain being Alfonso XII of Spain (1874–1885).
The War of the Reunions (1683–84) was a short conflict between France and Spain and its allies.
 It was fueled by the long-running desire of Louis XIV to conquer new lands, many of them comprising part of the Spanish Netherlands, along France's northern and eastern borders.
 The war was, in some sense, a continuation of the territorial and dynastic aims of Louis XIV as manifested in the War of Devolution and the Franco–Dutch War.
Question: What country of origin does 5urprise and Seo Kang-joon have in common?

Context articles: Cheese in the Trap (TV series)
Entourage (South Korean TV series)
Seo Kang-joon
Splendid Politics
Kang Tae-oh
5urprise
Yoo Il
Are You Human Too?
Gong Myung
Lee Tae-hwan

Cheese in the Trap () is a South Korean television series starring Park Hae-jin, Kim Go-eun, Seo Kang-joon and Lee Sung-kyung.
 It aired on the cable network tvN on Mondays and Tuesdays for 16 episodes between 4 January–1 March 2016.
 The series is based on the webtoon of the same name, serialized on Naver from 2010–2016, although it featured an original ending since the webtoon had not been completed at the time of filming.
Entourage () is a South Korean television series starring Cho Jin-woong, Seo Kang-joon, Lee Kwang-soo, Park Jung-min and Lee Dong-hwi.
 It is a black comedy drama about life in the entertainment industry, based on the American drama series of the same name.
 It started airing on cable network tvN every Friday and Saturday at 23:00 (KST) from November 4, 2016, and finished airing December 24, 2016.
Seo Kang-joon (born Lee Seung-hwan on October 12, 1993) is a South Korean actor and singer who is a member of the group 5urprise.
 He gained recognition with his role in the television series "Cheese in the Trap" (2016) and has since starred in "Entourage" (2016), and will headline KBS2's "Are You Human Too?
" (2017).
Splendid Politics () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Cha Seung-won, Lee Yeon-hee, Kim Jaewon, Seo Kang-joon, Han Joo-wan and Jo Sung-ha.
 It aired on MBC from April 13 to September 29, 2015 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 22:00 for 50 episodes.
Kang Tae-oh (born Kim Yoon-hwan on June 20, 1994) is a South Korean actor and singer.
 He is a member of 5urprise.
5urprise (), pronounced Surprise, is a "first ever South Korean actor group".
 Formed in 2013, it consists of Seo Kang-joon, Gong Myung, Yoo Il, Kang Tae-oh and Lee Tae-hwan.
Yoo Il (born Park Sang-il on January 11, 1990) is a South Korean actor.
 In 2009, he made his debut as a former cast member of variety show "".
 Since 2013, he is a member and the leader of Fantagio's actor group 5urprise.
Are You Human Too?
 (Hangul: 너도 인간이니 ; RR: "Neodo Inganini " ) is an upcoming South Korean television series starring Seo Kang-joon and Gong Seung-yeon.
Gong Myung (born Kim Dong-hyun on May 26, 1994) is a South Korean actor.
 He is a member of 5urprise.
Lee Tae-hwan (Hangul: 이태환; born February 21, 1995) is a South Korean actor, model and singer.
 Since his acting debut in 2013, he has starred in television dramas and web series, notably "Pride and Prejudice" (2014).
 He is a member of 5urprise.
Question: Did Kevin Curren or Ivan Dodig have a higher singles ranking?

Context articles: 2017 Rogers Cup – Men's Doubles
2015 Brest Challenger – Singles
2017 Western &amp; Southern Open – Men's Doubles
2009 Zagreb Open – Doubles
Ivan Dodig
Kevin Curren
2016 BNP Paribas Masters – Doubles
2011 Alessandria Challenger – Doubles
2017 ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament – Doubles
2010 Tennislife Cup – Doubles

Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.
 Melo played alongside Łukasz Kubot, but lost in the second round to Fabrice Martin and Édouard Roger-Vasselin.
 Dodig teamed up with Rohan Bopanna, but lost in the final to Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Nicolas Mahut, 4–6, 6–3, [6–10].
This was the first edition of the tournament, Ivan Dodig won the title beating Benoît Paire in the final 7–5, 6–1.
Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.
 Dodig teamed up with Rohan Bopanna, but lost in the quarterfinals to Melo who partnered Łukasz Kubot.
 Kubot and Melo lost in the semifinals to Jamie Murray and Bruno Soares.
Ivan Dodig and Júlio Silva were the defending champions, however only Dodig chose to play this year.
 He competed with Lovro Zovko.
 They lost to Brian Dabul and Leonardo Mayer in the first round.
Ivan Dodig (born 2 January 1985) is a Croatian tennis player.
 His career-high ATP rankings are world No. 29 in singles and world No. 4 in doubles.
 Dodig is a Grand Slam champion after winning the 2015 French Open men's doubles title with Marcelo Melo.
Kevin Melvyn Curren (born 2 March 1958) is a South African-American former professional tennis player.
 He played in two Grand Slam singles finals and won four Grand Slam doubles titles, reaching a career-high singles ranking of World No. 5.
Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo were the defending champions, but Dodig chose not to participate this year.
 Melo played alongside Vasek Pospisil, but lost to John Peers and Henri Kontinen in the semifinals.
Ivan Dodig and Lovro Zovko were the defending champions but Dodig not to participate.
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Nicolas Mahut and Vasek Pospisil were the defending champions, but Pospisil chose not to participate this year.
 Mahut played alongside Pierre-Hugues Herbert, but lost in the semifinals to Ivan Dodig and Marcel Granollers.
Frederico Gil and Ivan Dodig were the defending champions, but Dodig decided not to participate.
Question: The album The Days of Our Nights by alternative rock band Luna includes a cover of a song by an American rock band and featured on their debut album titled what?

Context articles: The Days of Our Nights
Sweet Child o' Mine
Pup Tent
Penthouse (album)
Rendezvous (Luna album)
Romantica (album)
Luna Sea (Luna Sea album)
Quietdrive
Lunapark (album)
Bewitched (album)

The Days of Our Nights is the fifth album by American alternative rock band Luna, currently out of print in the United States.
 It includes a cover of the Guns N' Roses hit "Sweet Child o' Mine".
"Sweet Child o' Mine" is a song by the American rock band Guns N' Roses, featured on their debut album, "Appetite for Destruction" (1987).
 Released in August 1988 as the album's third single, the song topped the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, becoming the band's first and only number-one single in the U.S..
 "Billboard" ranked it as the No. 5 song for 1988.
 It reached number six on the UK Singles Chart, when re-released in 1989.
Pup Tent is the fourth album by American alternative rock band Luna.
Penthouse is the third album by American alternative rock band Luna.
 It was ranked the 99th best album of the 1990s by Rolling Stone.
Rendezvous is the seventh album by American alternative rock band Luna.
 It is notable as the first Luna album to feature vocals by guitarist Sean Eden, on songs "Broken Chair" and "Still at Home".
Romantica is the sixth album by American alternative rock band Luna.
Luna Sea is the self-titled debut album by Japanese rock band Luna Sea, released on April 21, 1991 by Extasy Records.
 The album was remastered and re-released by Universal Music Group on December 19, 2007.
 In 2011, after reuniting the previous year, Luna Sea re-recorded the whole album and released it on March 16, 2011 by their label at the time, HPQ.
Quietdrive is an alternative rock band based in Hopkins, Minnesota that formed in 2002.
 Quietdrive released their debut album "When All That's Left Is You" on May 30, 2006 on Epic Records.
 In April 2008, Quietdrive parted with Epic Records and released their album titled "Deliverance" on October 14, 2008 with the Militia Group.
 In 2009 they parted with Militia Group and released their independent EP titled "Close Your Eyes" on their own independent record label Sneaker 2 Bombs Records.
 Their third full-length album, titled "Quietdrive", debuted on December 14, 2010 and their full-length album, titled "Up or Down", on April 24, 2012.
 The band's most recent release was "The Ghost of What You Used to Be", which was released on December 16, 2014.
Lunapark was the debut album by indie rock band Luna.
 It was released in 1992 on Elektra Records.
 As the first musical outing of Dean Wareham since the disbanding of Galaxie 500, "Lunapark" set forth the new musical directions of Wareham and embraced a musical sound that would continue to evolve throughout Luna's tenure.
 Originally recorded as a three-piece, Luna did not add guitarist Sean Eden to the lineup until 1993's "Slide" EP.
Bewitched is the second album by American alternative rock band Luna.
Question: Are Uncinia and Cedrus in the same family?

Context articles: Uncinia debilior
Uncinia tenuifolia
Uncinia
Pogonocherus cedri
Cedrus
Thuja plicata
Uncinia lacustris
Uncinia subsacculata
Uncinia ecuadorensis
Uncinia uncinata

Uncinia debilior is a flowering plant in the sedge family.
 The specific epithet derives from the Latin "debilis " ("weak" or "feeble"), with reference to the species having weaker culms than "Uncinia compacta".
Uncinia tenuifolia is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.
 It is endemic to Ecuador.
 Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.
Uncinia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cyperaceae, known as hook-sedges in Australia and as "hook grasses" or "bastard grasses" in New Zealand.
 The genus is characterised by the presence of a long hook formed by an extension of the rachilla, which is used to attach the fruit to passing animals (epizoochory), especially birds, and it is this feature which gives the genus its name, from the Latin "uncinus", meaning a hook or barb.
Pogonocherus cedri is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
 It was described by Peyerimhoff in 1916.
 It is known from Algeria.
 It feeds on "Cedrus atlantica" and "Abies numidica".
Cedrus (common English name cedar) is a genus of coniferous trees in the plant family Pinaceae.
 They are native to the mountains of the western Himalayas and the Mediterranean region, occurring at altitudes of 1,500–3,200 m in the Himalayas and 1,000–2,200 m in the Mediterranean.
Thuja plicata, commonly called western or Pacific redcedar, giant or western arborvitae, giant cedar, or shinglewood, is a species of "Thuja", an evergreen coniferous tree in the cypress family Cupressaceae native to western North America.
 It is not a true cedar of the genus "Cedrus".
Uncinia lacustris is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.
 It is endemic to Ecuador.
 Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.
Uncinia subsacculata is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.
 It is endemic to Ecuador.
 Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
Uncinia ecuadorensis is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.
 It is endemic to Ecuador.
 Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland.
Uncinia uncinata (also known as Hawai'i birdcatching sedge', hook sedge, bastard grass, kamu or matau-a-maui) is a species of plant in the Cyperaceae family.
Question: Laccospadix and Watercress, have what in common?

Context articles: Watercress
Tropaeolum
Laccospadix
Nasturtium gambellii
Nasturtium floridanum
Psylliodes chrysocephala

Watercress is an aquatic plant species with the botanical name Nasturtium officinale.
 This should not be confused with the profoundly different and unrelated group of plants with the common name of nasturtium, within the genus "Tropaeolum".
literally "nose-twister" or "nose-tweaker"), is a genus of roughly 80 species of annual and perennial herbaceous flowering plants.
 It was named by Carl Linnaeus in his book "Species Plantarum", and is the only genus in the family Tropaeolaceae.
 The nasturtiums received their common name because they produce an oil similar to that of watercress ("Nasturtium officinale").
Laccospadix is a monotypic genus of flowering plant in the palm endemic to Queensland.
 Only one species is known, Laccospadix australasicus, commonly called Atherton palm or Queensland kentia.
 The two Greek words from which it is named translate to "reservoir" and "spadix".
Nasturtium gambellii (syn.
 "Rorippa gambellii") is a rare species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common names Gambel's yellowcress and Gambel's watercress.
 It is known from three or four scattered occurrences in California.
 It has been reported to exist in central Mexico and Guatemala, but these reports remain unconfirmed and in need of further investigation.
 Its total U.S. population was last estimated at fewer than 300 individuals.
 It was federally listed as an endangered species of the United States in 1993.
Nasturtium floridanum, common names Florida yellowcress and Florida watercress, is an aquatic plant species endemic to Florida, though widely distributed within that state.
 It is found in wet places at elevations less than 50 m.
Psylliodes chrysocephala or Psylliodes chrysocephalus, common name cabbage-stem flea beetle, is native to the United Kingdom, in particular the southern part of Britain.
 It is a pest that eats plants in the cabbage family, rapeseed plants, watercress, mustard and other crops.
Question: Who was born first, Phil Rosen or Edward Sloman?

Context articles: Burning Daylight (1920 film)
His People
Puttin' On the Ritz (film)
A Dog of Flanders (1935 film)
The Mutiny of the Elsinore (1920 film)
Edward Sloman
Alias the Deacon
Phil Rosen
His Woman
The Kibitzer

Burning Daylight is a 1920 silent film drama directed by Edward Sloman with Mitchell Lewis, Helen Ferguson and William V. Mong starring.
 It was distributed by Metro Pictures.
His People (aka; Proud Heart) is a 1925 silent film about a young, Jewish boxer growing up on the Lower East Side of Manhattan directed by Edward Sloman.
 According to film historian Lester Friedman, “Sloman’s compelling vision of the painful depths and joyous heights of immigrant life endow the film with an exuberant vitality that captivates modern filmgoers and enlightens film historians.”
Puttin' On the Ritz is a 1930 musical film directed by Edward Sloman and starring Harry Richman, Joan Bennett, and James Gleason.
 The screenplay was written by Gleason and William K. Wells based on a story by John W. Considine, Jr. It was the first of many films to feature the popular song "Puttin' On the Ritz", which was written and published by Irving Berlin in 1929.
A Dog of Flanders is a 1935 American drama film directed by Edward Sloman, based on a screenplay by Ainsworth Morgan from the story by Dorothy Yost, which she adapted from the 1872 novel of the same name by Ouida.
 The film stars Frankie Thomas, appearing in only his second film (the first being "Wednesday's Child").
The Mutiny of the Elisnore is a 1920 American silent action film directed by Edward Sloman and starring Mitchell Lewis, Helen Ferguson, and Noah Beery Jr. It is an adaptation of the Jack London novel "The Mutiny of the Elsinore".
 It is not known whether the film currently survives.
Edward Sloman (19 July 1886, London - 29 September 1972, Woodland Hills, California) was an English silent film director, actor, screenwriter and radio broadcaster.
 He directed over 100 films and starred in over 30 films as an actor between 1913 and 1938.
Alias the Deacon is a 1928 silent film produced and released by Universal Pictures.
 Based on a stage play of the same name, it was directed by Edward Sloman and is preserved at the Library of Congress Packard Campus for Audio-Visual Conservation.
Phil Rosen (May 8, 1888 – October 22, 1951) was an American film director and cinematographer.
 He directed 142 films between 1915 and 1949.
His Woman is a 1931 American romance drama film directed by Edward Sloman and starring Gary Cooper and Claudette Colbert.
 Based on the novel "His Woman" by Dale Collins, the story is about a tough sea captain who discovers a baby aboard his freighter and hires a tramp, masquerading as a missionary's daughter, to care for the infant on their passage to New York.
The Kibitzer is a 1930 American comedy film directed by Edward Sloman and written by Marion Dix, Sam Mintz, Edward G. Robinson, Viola Brothers Shore and Jo Swerling.
 The film stars Harry Green, Mary Brian, Neil Hamilton, Albert Gran, David Newell, Guy Oliver and Tenen Holtz.
 The film was released on January 11, 1930, by Paramount Pictures.
Question: Who was born first Pierre Chenal or Jay Roach?

Context articles: Native Son (1951 film)
The Man from Nowhere (1937 film)
Crime and Punishment (1935 French film)
Viaje sin regreso
Georges Douking
The Lafarge Case
Jay Roach
Pierre Chenal
L'Alibi (1937 film)
Todo un hombre (1943 film)

Native Son (1951), also known as Sangre negra, is a black-and-white Argentine film directed by the French filmmaker Pierre Chenal.
The Man from Nowhere (French: L'Homme de nulle part) is a 1937 French drama film directed by Pierre Chenal and starring Pierre Blanchar, Isa Miranda and Catherine Fonteney.
 It was made at the Cines studios in Rome, and based on Luigi Pirandello's 1904 novel "Il fu Mattia Pascal".
 A separate Italian-language version of the film was also produced.
Crime and Punishment (French: "Crime et châtiment") is a 1935 French crime drama, produced by Général Productions and distributed by Les Grands Spectacles Cinématographiques.
 It was directed by Pierre Chenal and produced by Michel Kagansky starring Harry Baur along with Pierre Blanchar.
Viaje sin regreso is a 1946 Argentine black-and-white film written by Hugo Mac Dougall and directed by Pierre Chenal.
Georges Douking (born Georges Ladoubée; 6 August 1902 – 20 October 1987) was a French stage, film, and television actor.
 He also directed stage plays such as the premier presentation of Jean Giraudoux's "Sodom and Gomorrah" at the Théâtre Hébertot in 1943.
 He is perhaps best known for his role in the surreal 1972 comedy "The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie".
 He was one of the favorite actors of the French filmmaker Pierre Chenal.
The Lafarge Case (French: "L'Affaire Lafarge" ) was a 1938 French language film directed by Pierre Chenal.
Matthew Jay Roach (born June 14, 1957) is an American film director, producer and screenwriter, best known for directing the "Austin Powers" films and "Meet the Parents".
 He also directed the comedy film "Dinner for Schmucks" (2010), the HBO political dramas "Recount" (2008), "Game Change" (2012) and "All the Way" (2016), and the political comedy "The Campaign" (2012).
 His twelfth film, the biographical drama "Trumbo", was released on November 6, 2015.
 He produced these films under his Everyman Pictures banner.
Pierre Chenal (] ; December 5, 1904 – December 23, 1990) was a French director and screenwriter who flourished in the 1930s.
 He was married from 1937 – 1955 to Florence Marly (2 June 1919 – 9 November 1978), a Czech-born French film actress.
L'Alibi is a 1937 French-language film directed by Pierre Chenal.
 It was released in April 9, 1939 by Columbia Pictures.
 Erich von Stroheim played the lead role.
Todo un hombre ("What a Man") is a 1943 Argentine romantic drama film directed by Pierre Chenal on his Latin film debut, and starring Francisco Petrone