sastpg/aaai27-hotpotqa-fullwiki-original huggingface dataset:
Question: Elymus and Nicandra, are types of what?

Context articles: Elymus (plant)
Elymus scribneri
Elymus canadensis
Nicandra

Elymus is a genus of perennial plants with approximately 150 species in the grass family, related to rye, wheat, and other widely grown cereal grains.
Elymus scribneri is a species of wild rye known by the common names spreading wheatgrass and Scribner's wheatgrass.
 It is native to much of the western United States and parts of central Canada where it grows in several types of habitat including alpine mountain peaks.
Elymus canadensis is a species of wild rye known by the common name Canada wild rye.
 This grass is native to much of North America, being most abundant in the central plains and Great Plains.
 It grows in a number of ecosystems, including riparian woodlands, many types of forest, lakeside sand dunes, and tallgrass prairie.
Nicandra is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family containing the single species Nicandra physalodes.
 It is known by the common names apple-of-Peru and shoo-fly plant.
 It is thought originally to have been native to Peru (known elsewhere as an introduced species and sometimes as a weed) and is found nowadays as a ruderal species in tropical, subtropical and, to a lesser extent, temperate areas all over the world.
 It has also long been cultivated as an ornamental plant for its attractive flowers and curious fruits (the latter sometimes dried for use in floral design) and has been adopted into the traditional medicine of countries far-removed from its original home.
Question: Puneet Sira and Fred Schepisi, have which mutual occupations?

Context articles: Fred Schepisi
Roxanne (film)
Jai Veeru
I Proud to Be an Indian
Puneet Sira
Kisaan
Mary Schepisi
Last Orders (film)
Evil Angels (film)
Alexandra Schepisi

Frederic Alan "Fred" Schepisi, AO ( ; born 26 December 1939) is an Australian film director, producer and screenwriter.
 His credits include "The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith", "Plenty", "Roxanne", "Six Degrees of Separation", "Mr. Baseball" and "Last Orders".
Roxanne is a 1987 American romantic comedy film directed by Fred Schepisi and starring Steve Martin and Daryl Hannah.
 It is a modern retelling of Edmond Rostand's 1897 verse play "Cyrano de Bergerac", adapted by Steve Martin.
Jai Veeru is a Hindi action film directed by Puneet Sira, and starring Fardeen Khan, Kunal Khemu, Dia Mirza, Arbaaz Khan and Anjana Sukhani.
 The film was released on 13 March 2009.
 It is a remake of the 1996 action, "Bulletproof".
 The title of the film is named after the famous characters, Jai and Veeru from the film "Sholay".
I Proud to Be an Indian (Hindi: एक भारतीय होने पर गर्व , Urdu: ‎ ) is a 2004 Indian Hindi action film written and directed by Puneet Sira and produced by Sohail Khan.
Puneet Sira (born 3 December 1967) is a British and Bollywood film director, producer, screenwriter and actor.
Kisaan (Hindi: किसान "Kisān") is a 2009 Bollywood film directed by Puneet Sira, which focuses on Farmers' suicides in India Its title is Hindi for "farmer".
Mary Rubin Schepisi (born March 6, 1949) is an American artist currently working in Melbourne, Australia, and New York City.
 She is married to the film director Fred Schepisi.
Last Orders is a 2001 British/German drama film written and directed by Fred Schepisi.
 The screenplay is based on the 1996 Booker Prize-winning novel "Last Orders" by Graham Swift.
Evil Angels (released as A Cry in the Dark outside of Australia and New Zealand) is a 1988 Australian drama film directed by Fred Schepisi.
 The screenplay by Schepisi and Robert Caswell is based on John Bryson's 1985 book of the same name.
 It chronicles the case of Azaria Chamberlain, a nine-week-old baby girl who disappeared from a campground near Uluru (then called Ayers Rock) in August 1980 and the struggle of her parents, Michael and Lindy, to prove their innocence to a public convinced that they were complicit in her death.
 Meryl Streep and Sam Neill star as the Chamberlains, and Streep was nominated for an Academy Award for her performance.
Schepisi was born and raised in Melbourne, Victoria.
 She's the daughter of Australian film screenwriter and director Fred Schepisi and American artist Mary Schepisi (née Rubin).
 She obtained her bachelor's degree in dramatic art from Victorian College of the Arts in 1997.
Question: Five states lie above the Florida Acquifer; which three states are NOT endemic to the Dougherty Plain cave crayfish? 

Context articles: Procambarus franzi
Floridan aquifer
Procambarus orcinus
Cambarus cryptodytes
Procambarus milleri
Procambarus delicatus
Procambarus horsti
Procambarus acherontis
Cambarus zophonastes
Procambarus leitheuseri

Procambarus franzi, the Orange Lake cave crayfish, is a species of crayfish in the family Cambaridae.
 It is endemic to two caves in Marion County, Florida.
The Floridan aquifer system, composed of the Upper and Lower Floridan aquifers, is a thick sequence of Paleogene carbonate rock which spans an area of about in the southeastern United States.
 It underlies the entire state of Florida and parts of Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, and South Carolina.
Procambarus orcinus — known as the Woodville Karst cave crayfish — is a species of crayfish in the family Cambaridae.
 It is endemic to the Woodville Karst Plain in the United States.
 This species has been reported from eight solutional caves in southern Leon County as well as six caves in Wakulla County, Florida.
Cambarus cryptodytes, the Dougherty Plain cave crayfish or Apalachicola cave crayfish, is a small, freshwater crayfish endemic to Florida and Georgia in the United States.
 It is an underground species known only from waters associated with the Floridan aquifer.
Procambarus milleri, the Miami cave crayfish is a species of crayfish in the family Cambaridae.
 It is endemic to Florida, where it is known from 14–15 sites in Dade County, and is listed as an endangered species on the IUCN Red List.
Procambarus delicatus, sometimes called the big-cheeked cave crayfish, is a species of crayfish in the family Cambaridae.
 It is endemic to the Ocala National Forest, Lake County, Florida.
Procambarus horsti, known as the Big Blue Spring crayfish or Big Blue Spring cave crayfish, is a species of crayfish in the family Cambaridae.
 It is endemic to subterranean springs in Jefferson County and Leon County, Florida.
Procambarus acherontis, the Orlando cave crayfish, is a species of crayfish in the family Cambaridae.
 It is endemic to Orange County and Seminole County, Florida, and is listed as an endangered species on the IUCN Red List.
Cambarus zophonastes is a species of crayfish in the family Cambaridae.
 It is endemic to the state of Arkansas, and is listed as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List.
 The crayfish is nicknamed the "Hell Creek crayfish".
 The cave crayfish "Cambarus zophonastes" is a cave-adapted species that lacks pigment in the body and eyes.
 This crayfish is known from two caves, Hell Creek Cave and Nesbitt Spring Cave.
Procambarus leitheuseri, sometimes called the "Coastal Lowland cave crayfish", is a species of troglobite crayfish in the family Cambaridae.
 It is endemic to Hernando and Pasco counties, Florida and is listed as an endangered species on the IUCN Red List.
Question: Markus Zusak was best known for which 2005 historical novel?

Context articles: When Dogs Cry
The Book Thief
Sophie Nélisse
The Messenger (Zusak novel)
Fighting Ruben Wolfe
Bridge of Clay
Markus Zusak
The Underdog (novel)
The Book Thief (film)
Wickett's Remedy

When Dogs Cry is the third young adult fiction novel written by Australian writer Markus Zusak in the Wolfe family books.
 It is a stand-alone companion novel (sequel) to his young adult fiction novels "Fighting Ruben Wolfe" and "The Underdog".
 It was first published in 2001 by Pan Macmillan Australia Pty limited.
 It was published in United States by Arthur A. Levine Books, an imprint of Scholastic Press, April 2003 under the title Getting the Girl.
 Both titles come from the titles of poems in the book.
The Book Thief is a 2005 historical novel by Australian author Markus Zusak and is his most popular work.
Sophie Nélisse (born March 27, 2000) is a Canadian teen actress.
 She is known for her Genie Award–winning performance in "Monsieur Lazhar", and as Liesel Meminger in the film adaptation of the best-selling novel "The Book Thief" written by Markus Zusak.
The Messenger is a 2002 Novel by Markus Zusak, and winner of the 2003 Children's Book Council of Australia Book of the Year Award.
Fighting Ruben Wolfe is a young adult fiction novel by Markus Zusak.
 Originally published in Australia by Omnibus in 2000, the first American Hardcover printing was by Arthur A. Levine Books, an imprint of Scholastic Press, February, 2001.
 First soft cover edition was printed in February, 2002.
 "Fighting Ruben Wolfe" is the second book featuring brothers Cameron and Ruben Wolfe and their family.
 The first book is "The Underdog" and the third book is "When Dogs Cry".
Bridge of Clay is a teen novel by Australian author Markus Zusak, to be published by Doubleday.
Markus Frank Zusak (born 23 June 1975) is an Australian writer.
 He is best known for "The Book Thief" and "The Messenger" (US title, "I Am the Messenger"), two novels for young adults which have been international best-sellers.
 He won the annual Margaret A. Edwards Award in 2014 for his contributions to young-adult literature published in the US.
The Underdog (1999) is the first novel by Australian young adult fiction writer Markus Zusak.
 Along with "Fighting Ruben Wolfe" and "When Dogs Cry", "The Underdog" was published in the United States in 2011 as part of the anthology "Underdogs".
The Book Thief is a 2013 American-German war drama film directed by Brian Percival and starring Geoffrey Rush, Emily Watson, and Sophie Nélisse.
 The film is based on the 2005 novel "The Book Thief" by Markus Zusak and adapted by Michael Petroni.
 The film is about a young girl living with her adoptive German family during the Nazi era.
 Taught to read by her kind-hearted foster father, the girl begins "borrowing" books and sharing them with the Jewish refugee being sheltered by her foster parents in their home.
 The film features a musical score by Oscar-winning composer John Williams.
Wickett's Remedy is a 2005 historical novel by Myla Goldberg, about the 1918 influenza epidemic.
 It was published by Doubleday.
Question: What university is Linda Lappe the head coach of?

Context articles: Linda Hamilton (soccer)
Linda Hill-MacDonald
Brad Soderberg
Linda Lappe
Colorado Buffaloes women's basketball

Linda A. Hamilton (born June 4, 1969) is an American retired soccer defender and former member of the United States women's national soccer team.
 She is currently head coach of the women's soccer team at the Southwestern University.
 Hamilton was inducted into the Georgia Soccer Hall of Fame in 2001.
Linda Hill-MacDonald (born August 21, 1948) is a women's basketball coach, currently the head coach at Fredonia She was the head coach at the University at Buffalo from 2005-12.
 Hill-MacDonald has a daughter, Kelli, and a son, Scott, who both reside in the Philadelphia area.
Bradley William Soderberg (born May 10, 1962) is a men's college basketball coach, currently an assistant coach for the University of Virginia Cavaliers.
 Soderberg was previously head coach at Lindenwood University, Saint Louis University, South Dakota State University, Loras College, and an interim head coach at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.
 He is married to Linda.
 They have a daughter, Daley, and two sons, Kramer and Davis.
Linda Marie Lappe (born February 26, 1980) is an American college basketball coach who most recently was women's basketball head coach at Colorado.
The Colorado Buffaloes women's basketball team represents the University of Colorado Boulder and competes in the Pac-12 Conference of NCAA Division I.
Question: Which has more species, Rehmannia or Gaylussacia?

Context articles: Gaylussacia mosieri
Gaylussacia ursina
Gaylussacia dumosa
Gaylussacia orocola
Gaylussacia frondosa
Gaylussacia tomentosa
Gaylussacia
Rehmannia
Rehmannia elata
Gaylussacia bigeloviana

Gaylussacia mosieri, the hirsute huckleberry or woolly huckleberry, is a plant species native to the coastal plains of the southeastern United States (Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida).
Gaylussacia ursina, the bear huckleberry, is a plant species native to the coastal plains of the southeastern United States, in the southern Appalachians of (Georgia, Tennessee, and the Carolinas).
Gaylussacia dumosa is a species of flowering plant in the heath family known by the common names dwarf huckleberry, bush huckleberry, and gopherberry.
 It is native to eastern North America from Newfoundland to Louisiana and Florida.
 It occurs along the coastal plain and in the mountains.
Gaylussacia orocola, the Blue Ridge huckleberry, is a plant species native to the coastal plains of the southeastern United States (Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida).
Gaylussacia frondosa is a species of flowering plant in the heath family known by the common names dangleberry and blue huckleberry.
 It is native to the eastern United States, where it occurs from New Hampshire to South Carolina.
Gaylussacia tomentosa, commonly known as the hairy dangleberry or hairytwig huckleberry, is a plant species native to the coastal plains of the southeastern United States (Alabama, Georgia, Florida, the Carolinas).
Gaylussacia is a genus of about fifty species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae, native to the Americas, where they occur in eastern North America and in South America in the Andes and the mountains of southeastern Brazil (the majority of the known species).
 Common English names include huckleberry (shared with plants in several other genera) and "dangleberry".
Rehmannia is a genus of six species of flowering plants in the order Lamiales, endemic to China.
Rehmannia elata (Chinese foxglove) is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae, native to China.
 Growing to 150 cm tall by 50 cm broad, it is an herbaceous perennial with veined, hairy leaves and pink, tubular flowers with darker pink stripes in summer.
 The flowers bear a superficial resemblance to foxgloves, hence the common name "Chinese foxglove", which is also applied to the whole genus.
 However this species is not closely related to the true foxglove ("Digitalis").
Gaylussacia bigeloviana, the bog huckleberry, is a plant species native to the coastal plains of eastern Canada and the eastern United States.
 It grows from Newfoundland to South Carolina.
Question: Are Marijne van der Vlugt and Leigh Nash both singers?

Context articles: Leigh Nash discography
Rolf van der Vlugt
Marijne van der Vlugt
Leigh Nash
Salad (band)
Van der Vlugt
Memorandum van een dokter
Simone van der Vlugt
Leendert van der Vlugt
Caramel Pictures

The discography of Leigh Nash includes three studio albums and five extended plays released by the American singer-songwriter Leigh Nash as well as a number of collaborations.
Rolf van der Vlugt (born 27 October 1981) is a Dutch professional kite surfer.
Marijne van der Vlugt (born 6 October 1965 in De Meije), is a Dutch musician, former model and MTV Europe VJ.
 She is the daughter of Dutch actor Bram van der Vlugt.
Leigh Bingham Nash ( ; born June 27, 1976) is an American singer and songwriter who is the lead vocalist for the pop band Sixpence None the Richer and is also a member of Fauxliage and Movement Nashville.
 Her debut solo album, "Blue on Blue", was released on August 15, 2006 by One Son/ Nettwerk record labels.
Salad are a UK-based alternative rock group formed in London in 1992, that included Dutch vocalist/keyboardist Marijne van der Vlugt, bassist Pete Brown, drummer Rob Wakeman (ex-Colenso Parade), and guitarist Paul Kennedy.
 In 1996, Charley Stone (later of Gay Dad) joined the band as a live guitarist, keyboard player and backing vocalist.
van der Vlugt is a surname.
 Notable people with the surname include:
Memorandum van een dokter is a Dutch television series based on A. J. Cronin's stories about the fictional hero, Dr. Finlay.
 The series was broadcast from 1963 to 1965 and was directed by Peter Holland.
 It starred Bram van der Vlugt as Dr. Finlay, Rob Geraerds as Dr. Cameron, and Fien Berghegge as Janet.
Simone van der Vlugt (born 15 December 1966) is a Dutch writer, known there for her historical and young adult novels.
 She has also written for younger children, and adults.
 Several of her crime novels have been published in English.
Leendert Cornelis van der Vlugt (13 April 1894 – 25 April 1936) was a Dutch architect in Rotterdam.
 In the architects office Brinkman & Van der Vlugt he was responsible for the architecture of the Van Nelle Factory, a listed monument of the UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2014.
Caramel Pictures is a production agency with ofﬁces in Amsterdam, London and Miami.
 Formerly known as Will van der Vlugt Film Productions, it was renamed to Caramel Pictures in 2007.
Question: Are both Barbara Erskine and Noah Gordon English?

Context articles: The Physician (2013 film)
Jacob Erskine
Barbara Erskine
Jamie Douglas (song)
The Passion Flower Hotel
Noah Gordon (novelist)
The Last Jew
Thanks for Listening
The Physician
The Water Is Wide (song)

The Physician (German: "Der Medicus" ) is a 2013 German adventure film based on the novel of the same name by Noah Gordon.
 The film focuses on an orphan from an 11th-century English town whose mother died of a mysterious illness.
 The boy vows to study medicine and decides to travel to Persia.
Emmanuel Jacob Kenneth Erskine (born 13 January 1989), more commonly known as Jacob Erskine, is an English footballer who last played as a striker for Dulwich Hamlet.
 Earlier in his career, he made some Football League appearances for Gillingham.
Barbara Erskine (born 10 August 1944 in Nottingham) is an English novelist.
 Her father was World War II Battle of Britain flying ace Squadron Leader Nigel Rose.
"Jamie Douglas" is Child Ballad 204, existing in numerous variants, such as "The Water Is Wide", and "Waly Waly".
 In the Roud Folk Song Index it is number 87, with more than 80 listed variants.
 This ballad is believed to refer to the ostensibly unhappy first marriage of James Douglas, 2nd Marquess of Douglas to Lady Barbara Erskine.
The Passion Flower Hotel is a novel by Rosalind Erskine (real name Roger Erskine Longrigg).
 It was published by Jonathan Cape in 1962.
 The story concerns a young girl going to an English girls' boarding school.
 In the dormitory, the girls discuss losing their virginity and decide that the best way is to set up a "service" for the local boys' school situated across the lake from them.
 The subject is treated in a light manner.
Noah Gordon (born November 11, 1926) is an American novelist.
 He was born in Worcester, Massachusetts.
The Last Jew is a novel by Noah Gordon, 2000.
 It is about the Jews in the 15th century Spain, in the time of Inquisition, when the Jews are expelled from Spain.
 It tell the story of the life of a Jewish boy named Yonah Toledano.
The album was mostly produced by Shannon "Fat Shan" Houchins and Noah Gordon, except for tracks 3, 5, and 10, which were produced by Phivestarr Productions (Jared Sciullo and DJKO), and track 8, which was produced by Kevin Kadish.
The Physician is a novel by Noah Gordon.
 It is about the life of a Christian English boy in the 11th century who journeys across Europe in order to study medicine among the Persians.
"The Water Is Wide" (also called "O Waly, Waly") is a folk song of Scottish origin, based on lyrics that partly date to the 1600s.
 It remains popular in the 21st century.
 Cecil Sharp published the song in "Folk Songs From Somerset" (1906).
 It is related to Child Ballad 204 (Roud number 87), "Jamie Douglas", which in turn refers to the ostensibly unhappy first marriage of James Douglas, 2nd Marquis of Douglas to Lady Barbara Erskine.
Question: Which has more species, Nicandra or Halesia?

Context articles: Nicandra
Halesia diptera
Halesia
Halesia tetraptera
Halesia monticola
Halesia carolina
Halesia macgregorii

Nicandra is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family containing the single species Nicandra physalodes.
 It is known by the common names apple-of-Peru and shoo-fly plant.
 It is thought originally to have been native to Peru (known elsewhere as an introduced species and sometimes as a weed) and is found nowadays as a ruderal species in tropical, subtropical and, to a lesser extent, temperate areas all over the world.
 It has also long been cultivated as an ornamental plant for its attractive flowers and curious fruits (the latter sometimes dried for use in floral design) and has been adopted into the traditional medicine of countries far-removed from its original home.
Halesia diptera, the two-wing silverbell or two-winged snowdrop tree, is a species in the family Styracaceae, native to the southeastern United States from South Carolina and Florida west to eastern Texas.
 It is cultivated as an ornamental tree.
Halesia, also known as silverbell or snowdrop tree, is a small genus of four or five species of deciduous large shrubs or small trees in the family Styracaceae.
Halesia tetraptera, commonly known as the common silverbell or mountain silverbell (or Carolina silverbell; syn.
 "Halesia carolina" auct.
 non L.), is a species in the family Styracaceae, native to the southeastern United States.
 It is cultivated as an ornamental tree.
Halesia (tetraptera var.)
 monticola, or mountain silverbell, was originally included in "H. carolina", but was identified first as a subspecies by Rehder in 1914, then as a species by Sargent in 1921.
 More recently, some authoritative sources regard it only as a subspecies or variety, while other authoritative sources regard it as a species, as it is treated here.
Halesia carolina, commonly called Carolina silverbell or little silverbell, is a species of flowering plant in the family Styracaceae, native to the southeastern United States.
Halesia macgregorii is a species of flowering plant in the family Styracaceae.
 It is endemic to southeastern China, where it grows at moderate altitudes of 700–1,200 m.
 It is threatened by habitat loss.
 Recent genetic evidence suggests it is probably more closely related to the genus "Rehderodendron" than to other species of "Halesia"; it may be transferred to that genus in the future.
Question: Were Edward Laemmle and Jan Švankmajer from the same country?

Context articles: Edward Laemmle
Insects (film)
The Death of Stalinism in Bohemia
Czech animation
The Cabinet of Jan Svankmajer
Meat Love
Lunacy (film)
The Last Trick
Jan Švankmajer
The Whole Town's Talking (1926 film)

Edward Laemmle (October 25, 1887 – April 2, 1937) was an American film director of the silent era.
 He directed 62 films between 1920 and 1935.
Insects (Czech: "Hmyz" ) is an upcoming film directed by Jan Švankmajer, the film is based on the play "Pictures from the Insects' Life" by Karel and Josef Čapek.
 Švankmajer says that the film will be his last.
The Death of Stalinism in Bohemia is a 1990 animated independent short film.
 The style of the film is surrealist, and the director Jan Švankmajer has been described by "The New York Times" as being "One of cinema's most visionary surrealists".
Czech animation has been a tradition for almost 100 years.
 Czech animators are considered pioneers in film animation.
 It began in 1920s and its "Golden Era" dates between 1950s and 1980s.
 Czech animators include Jiří Trnka, Karel Zeman, Břetislav Pojar, Jan Švankmajer or Jiří Barta.
 Czech animators have employed Cutout animation, Puppet animation and Clay animation.
 3D animation is seldom used due to lack of finances and trained 3D animators.
 This led to downturn in the years after 1989.
The Cabinet of Jan Svankmajer is a 1984 surreal short stop-motion film by the Quay Brothers, an homage to the influential short film maker Jan Švankmajer.
Meat Love is a 1989 Czechoslovak animated short film directed and animated by Jan Švankmajer.
 It appears as a commercial in Švankmajer's feature-length film "Little Otik".
 It has also been shown on MTV.
Lunacy (Czech: Šílení ) is a 2005 Czech film by Jan Švankmajer.
 The film is loosely based on two short stories, "The System of Doctor Tarr and Professor Fether" and "The Premature Burial", by Edgar Allan Poe.
 It is also partly inspired by the works of the Marquis de Sade.
 The film was shot between October 2004 and April 2005, on location in the village of Peruc close to Prague, and in Švankmajer's studio in the village of Knovíz.
The Last Trick (Czech: Poslední trik pana Schwarcewalldea a pana Edgara ) is a 1964 Czechoslovak animated short film by Jan Švankmajer.
 It was Švankmajer's first film.
Jan Švankmajer (] ; born 4 September 1934) is a Czech filmmaker and artist whose work spans several media.
 He is a self-labeled surrealist known for his animations and features, which have greatly influenced other artists such as Terry Gilliam, the Brothers Quay, and many others.
The Whole Town's Talking is a 1926 American silent adventure comedy film directed by Edward Laemmle, based on a play by Anita Loos and John Emerson.
 It stars Edward Everett Horton, Virginia Lee Corbin, and Trixie Friganza.
Question: Eliot Teltscher and Anastasia Myskina both played what sport?

Context articles: 1983 Congoleum Classic – Singles
1981 Grand Marnier Tennis Games – Doubles
Anastasia Myskina
2005 Wismilak International – Doubles
1979 New Zealand Open – Singles
1978 New Zealand Open
2007 J&amp;S Cup – Doubles
1983 French Open – Mixed Doubles
1980 Birmingham Open – Singles
Eliot Teltscher

Yannick Noah was the defending champion but lost in the semifinals to Eliot Teltscher.
Bruce Manson and Brian Teacher won in the final 7–6, 6–2 against Terry Moor and Eliot Teltscher.
Anastasiya Andreyevna Myskina (Russian: Анастасия Андреевна Мыскина ; ] ; born 8 July 1981) is a Russian former tennis player.
 She won the 2004 French Open singles title, becoming the first Russian female tennis player to win a Grand Slam singles title.
 Subsequent to this victory, she rose to No. 3 in the WTA rankings, becoming the first Russian female tennis player to reach the top 3 in the history of the rankings.
 In September 2004, she reached a career-high ranking of No. 2.
 She has not officially retired, but has been inactive on the WTA Tour since May 2007.
Anastasia Myskina and Ai Sugiyama were the defending champions, but none competed this year, with Myskina competing at the Fed Cup final during the same week.
Tim Wilkison defeated Peter Feigl 6–3, 4–6, 6–4, 2–6, 6–2 to win the 1979 Heineken Open singles competition.
 Eliot Teltscher was the champion but did not defend his title.
The 1978 New Zealand Open, also known by its sponsored name Benson & Hedges New Zealand Open, was a men's professional tennis tournament held in Auckland, New Zealand.
 It was a non-tour event, i.e. not part of the 1978 Grand Prix circuit.
 The tournament was played on outdoor hard courts and was held from 2 January through 8 January 1978.
 Eliot Teltscher won the singles title.
Elena Likhovtseva and Anastasia Myskina were the defending champions, but Myskina chose not to compete that year.
 Likhovtseva partnered with Elena Vesnina.
The Mixed Doubles tournament at the 1983 French Open was held from 23 May until 5 June 1983 on the outdoor clay courts at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France.
 Barbara Jordan and Eliot Teltscher won the title, defeating Leslie Allen and Charles Strode in the final.
Jimmy Connors was the defending champion and successfully defended his title, defeating Eliot Teltscher in the final, 6–3, 6–2.
Eliot Teltscher (born March 15, 1959, in Rancho Palos Verdes, California) is a retired professional American tennis player.
 He resides in Irvine, California.
Question: Were both Jaren Johnston and Mark Hunter singers/vocalists?

Context articles: Beachin'
Jaren Johnston
Meanwhile Back at Mama's
Raise 'Em Up
Lifted (Dallas Smith song)
You Gonna Fly
Don't It
Young in America
Mark Hunter (musician)
Southern Girl

"Beachin'" is a song recorded by American country music artist Jake Owen.
 It was released in February 2014 as the second single from his fourth studio album "Days of Gold".
 The song was written by Jaren Johnston, Jon Nite and Jimmy Robbins.
 It garnered positive reviews from critics praising the production and Owen's lyrical delivery.
Jaren Johnston (born October 4, 1980) is an American country music and rock singer and songwriter.
 He is a member of the group The Cadillac Three.
"Meanwhile Back at Mama's" is a song recorded by American country music artist Tim McGraw and his wife Faith Hill.
 It was released in April 2014 as the second single from his second studio album for Big Machine Records, "Sundown Heaven Town".
 The song was written by Jeffrey Steele, Jaren Johnston and Tom Douglas.
"Raise 'Em Up" is a song written by Tom Douglas, Jaren Johnston and Jeffrey Steele and recorded by New Zealand-born Australian country music singer Keith Urban as a duet with American country music singer Eric Church.
 It was released in January 2015 as the fifth international single, sixth overall and final single from Urban's 2013 album "Fuse".
"Lifted" is a song recorded by Canadian country music artist Dallas Smith for his second studio album of the same name (2014).
 The ballad about young love was written by Jeremy Stover, Jaren Johnston, and Zac Maloy, and is Smith's favourite song on the record.
 It was released to Canadian country radio on February 17, 2015 as the second single off the album, or fifth including the singles from "Tippin' Point" (2014).
"You Gonna Fly" is a song written by Preston Brust, Chris Lucas, and Jaren Johnston, and recorded by Australian country music artist Keith Urban.
 It was released in October 2011 as fourth single from his 2010 album "Get Closer".
 The song hit number 1 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart in February 2012.
"Don't It" is a song recorded by American country music artist Billy Currington.
 It was released in October 2014 as the first single from his sixth studio album "Summer Forever" (2015).
 The song was written by Ross Copperman, Ashley Gorley, and Jaren Johnston and produced by Dann Huff.
"Young in America" is a song recorded by American country music artist Danielle Bradbery and written by Whitney Duncan, Jaren Johnston, and Kylie Sackley.
 It was released as the second single from her self-titled debut album on April 21, 2014.
Mark Hunter (born May 26, 1977) is an American musician and photographer and is the vocalist for the heavy metal band Chimaira.
"Southern Girl" is a song written by Jaren Johnston, Rodney Clawson, and Lee Thomas Miller, and performed by American country music artist Tim McGraw.
 It was released in July 2013 as the fourth single from the album "Two Lanes of Freedom".
Question: Bethanie Mattek-Sands and Nathalie Dechy, share which occupation?

Context articles: 2010 Monterrey Open – Doubles
2010 Internationaux de Strasbourg – Doubles
2010 ASB Classic – Doubles
2017 BNP Paribas Open – Women's Doubles
2003 Open Gaz de France – Doubles
Bethanie Mattek-Sands
2008 US Open – Women's Doubles
2013 Brussels Open – Doubles
2013 Malaysian Open – Singles
Nathalie Dechy

Nathalie Dechy and Mara Santangelo won the tournament in 2009, but Dechy retired from tennis later in the year and Santangelo chose to not participate this year.
Iveta Benešová and Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová won in the final 3–6, 6–4, [10–8] against Anna-Lena Grönefeld and Vania King.
Nathalie Dechy and Mara Santangelo were the defending champions, but Dechy retired in 2009 and Santangelo chose not to compete this year.
Nathalie Dechy and Mara Santangelo were the defending champions, but Dechy retired from tennis before being able to defend the title, and Santangelo chose not to participate this year.
Bethanie Mattek-Sands and Coco Vandeweghe were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.
 Mattek-Sands played alongside Lucie Šafářová, but lost in the semifinals to Chan Yung-jan and Martina Hingis.
 Vandeweghe teamed up with Shelby Rogers, but lost in the first round to Andreja Klepač and María José Martínez Sánchez.
Nathalie Dechy and Meilen Tu were the defending champions but only Dechy competed that year with Émilie Loit.
Bethanie Lynn Mattek-Sands (née Mattek; born March 23, 1985) is a U.S. professional tennis player who is presently ranked No. 2 in the women's doubles rankings.
 Mattek-Sands is an Olympic Gold Medalist in mixed doubles, has won five Grand Slam titles in women's doubles and two in mixed doubles.
 She lives in Phoenix, Arizona.
Nathalie Dechy and Dinara Safina were the defending champions, but Safina chose not to participate, and only Dechy competed that year.
Bethanie Mattek-Sands and Sania Mirza were the defending champions but Mattek-Sands decided not to participate.
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Hsieh Su-wei was the defending champion, but she lost in the quarterfinals to Bethanie Mattek-Sands.
 Karolína Plíšková defeated Mattek-Sands in the final, 1–6, 7–5, 6–3, to claim her first WTA singles title.
Nathalie Dechy (born 21 February 1979) is a former professional tour tennis player from France.
Question: While Fargesia is a genus of Asian bamboo in the grass family, what family is Diphylleia in?

Context articles: Sphaerobambos
Acidosasa
Neohouzeaua
Fargesia
Ampelocalamus
Diphylleia
Fargesia murielae
Indosasa
Chimonocalamus
Sasamorpha

Sphaerobambos is a genus of Southeast Asian bamboo, in the grass family.
Acidosasa is a genus of East Asian bamboo in the grass family.
Neohouzeaua is a genus of Asian bamboo within the grass family).
Fargesia is a genus of Asian bamboo in the grass family.
 They are native primarily to China, with a few species in Vietnam and in the eastern Himalayas.
 Some species are cultivated as ornamentals, with common names include umbrella bamboo and fountain bamboo.
Ampelocalamus is a genus of Asian bamboo in the grass family).
 It is found mostly in Southern China, with some species in the eastern Himalayas and northern Indochina.
Diphylleia is a group of small herbs in the Berberidaceae family described as a genus in 1803.
 It is native to the eastern United States and eastern Asia.
Fargesia murielae, the umbrella bamboo, is a species of flowering plant in the family Poaceae.
 It is a large, clump-forming evergreen bamboo, closely resembling "Fargesia nitida" in the same genus, but with yellow canes.
Indosasa is a genus of East Asian bamboo in the grass family.
 The species are native to China and Indochina (Laos and Vietnam).
Chimonocalamus is a genus of Asian bamboo in the grass family.
 It is native to China, the eastern Himalayas, and northern Indochina.
 Some of the species are aromatic and grown as ornamental plants.
Sasamorpha is a genus of East Asian bamboo in the grass family.
Question: Angelo My Love was directed by an actor who has won how many Golden Globes?

Context articles: 2007 Golden Globes (Portugal)
1996 Golden Globes (Portugal)
1999 Golden Globes (Portugal)
2008 Golden Globes (Portugal)
2003 Golden Globes (Portugal)
1998 Golden Globes (Portugal)
1997 Golden Globes (Portugal)
2005 Golden Globes (Portugal)
Angelo My Love
Robert Duvall

The 2007 Golden Globes (Portugal) were the 12th edition of the Golden Globes (Portugal).
 It was held on 1 April 2007 in Praça de Touros do Campo Pequeno, and broadcast by SIC and presented by Bárbara Guimarães.
The 1996 Golden Globes (Portugal) were the first edition of the Golden Globes (Portugal).
The 1999 Golden Globes (Portugal) were the fourth edition of the Golden Globes (Portugal).
The 2008 Golden Globes (Portugal) were the 13th edition of the Golden Globes (Portugal).
The 2003 Golden Globes (Portugal) were the eight edition of the Golden Globes (Portugal).
The 1998 Golden Globes (Portugal) were the third edition of the Golden Globes (Portugal).
The 1997 Golden Globes (Portugal) were the second edition of the Golden Globes (Portugal).
The 2005 Golden Globes (Portugal) were the tenth edition of the Golden Globes (Portugal).
Angelo My Love is a 1983 American drama film about New York City Romani people, directed by Robert Duvall.
 It was screened out of competition at the 1983 Cannes Film Festival.
Robert Selden Duvall ( ; born January 5, 1931) is an American actor and filmmaker.
 He has been nominated for seven Academy Awards (winning for his performance in "Tender Mercies"), seven Golden Globes (winning four), and has multiple nominations and one win each of the BAFTA, Screen Actors Guild Award, and Emmy Award.
 He received the National Medal of Arts in 2005.
 Duvall has starred in numerous films and television series, including "To Kill a Mockingbird" (1962), "The Twilight Zone" (1963), "The Outer Limits" (1964), "Bullitt" (1968), "True Grit" (1969), "MASH" (1970), "THX 1138" (1971), "Joe Kidd" (1972), "The Godfather" (1972), "The Godfather Part II" (1974), "The Conversation" (1974), "Network" (1976), "Apocalypse Now" (1979), "The Great Santini" (1979), "Lonesome Dove" (1989), "The Handmaid's Tale" (1990), "Rambling Rose" (1991), and "Falling Down" (1993).
Question: Who used the Reece-Fish carburettor?

Context articles: Carburetor heat
Mini
Reece Fish Carburettor
D-400 engine

Carburetor, carburettor, carburator, carburettor heat (usually abbreviated to 'carb heat') is a system used in automobile and piston-powered light aircraft engines to prevent or clear carburetor icing.
 It consists of a moveable flap which draws hot air into the engine intake.
 The air is drawn from the heat stove, a metal plate around the (very hot) exhaust manifold.
The Mini is a small economy car produced by the English based British Motor Corporation (BMC) and its successors from 1959 until 2000.
 The original is considered an icon of 1960s British popular culture.
 Its space-saving transverse engine front-wheel drive layout – allowing 80 percent of the area of the car's floorpan to be used for passengers and luggage – influenced a generation of car makers.
 In 1999 the Mini was voted the second most influential car of the 20th century, behind the Ford Model T, and ahead of the Citroën DS and Volkswagen Beetle.
The Reece-Fish carburettor was a carburettor used by Mini Se7en racers in the 60s and 70s.
The D-400 series engine or the Iron Horse engine was a light-duty two-stroke engine used for powering lawnmowers produced in the 1960s to the early 1980s.
 D-400 engines were single-cylinder engines designed and manufactured by the Outboard Marine Corporation (OMC; Johnson and Evinrude) for Lawn-Boy and Masport.
 The D-400 engines displaced 109 cc, generated 2.61 kW of power, and operated in the range of 2400-3300 RPM.
 The engines have a distinctive rectangular cowling that has created a nickname of Brick-top mowers.
 Another distinctive feature is the two-finger vertical recoil starter.
 The kidney-shaped muffler and exhaust unit is mounted beneath the mowers' deck and gives the engine a small, low profile design when compared to the newer and more powerful lawnmower engines.
 The ignition system employs a magneto, points, and a condenser (capacitor) set-up with an unusual spark-advance system which utilised a weight on the crankshaft to adjust the spark-advance amount depending on engine speed.
 The sprung governor was also unusual with a throw-yoke which operated under the flywheel and was linked to the throttle.
 The carburettor was a float design and fed into a pair of reed valves.
Question: Which sport did both Sandy Mayer and Patty Fendick play?

Context articles: Patty Fendick
1995 IGA Classic – Doubles
Sandy Mayer
1991 Australian Open – Women's Doubles
1987 Wimbledon Championships – Mixed Doubles
1994 Australian Open – Women's Doubles
1988 Fernleaf Classic – Doubles
1994 IGA Classic – Doubles
1988 Nutri-Metics Open
1995 Peters International – Women's Doubles

Patty Fendick (born March 31, 1965) is a former professional women's tennis player and is the former women's tennis program head coach at University of Texas.
Patty Fendick and Meredith McGrath were the defending champions but only Fendick competed that year with Lisa Raymond.
Alexander "Sandy" Mayer (born April 5, 1952) is a former tennis player from the United States, who won ten titles in singles and twenty-four titles in doubles during his professional career.
 He was part of the winning tennis squad at Stanford University in 1973.
Patty Fendick and Mary Joe Fernández won their first career Grand Slam title, defeating Gigi Fernández and Jana Novotná 7–6, 6–1 in the final.
Kathy Jordan and Ken Flach were the defending champions but lost in the quarterfinals to Patty Fendick and Andy Kohlberg.
The Women's Doubles competition at the 1994 Australian Open was held between 17 January and 30 January 1994 on outdoor hard courts at the National Tennis Centre at Flinders Park in Melbourne, Australia.
 Gigi Fernández and Natasha Zvereva won the title, defeating Patty Fendick and Meredith McGrath in the final.
Patty Fendick and Jill Hetherington won in the final 6–3, 6–3 against Belinda Cordwell and Julie Richardson.
Patty Fendick and Zina Garrison-Jackson were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Fendick with Meredith McGrath and Garrison-Jackson with Lori McNeil.
The 1988 Nutri-Metics Open was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the ASB Tennis Centre in Auckland in New Zealand and was part of the Category 1 tier of the 1988 Virginia Slims World Championship Series.
 It was the third edition of the tournament and ran from 25 January until 31 January 1988.
 Patty Fendick won the singles title.
Patty Fendick and Meredith McGrath were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Fendick with Mary Joe Fernández and McGrath with Rennae Stubbs.
Question: In between Clarence Brown and Amos Gitai which one is Israeli filmmaker, mainly known for making documentaries and feature films?

Context articles: Alila
Amos Gitai
Disengagement (film)
Border Trilogy (Gitai)
Metamorphosis of a Melody
Kedma (film)
Kadosh
Kippur
Laurent Brunet
Clarence Brown

Alila is a 2003 Israeli film directed by Amos Gitai and starring Yaël Abecassis, Uri Klauzner, and Hanna Laslo.
 The drama follows half a dozen very different characters through their lives in modern-day Israel, giving Gitai an opportunity to comment on his country's top social issues.
Amos Gitai (Hebrew: עמוס גיתאי‎ ‎ ; born October 1950) is an Israeli filmmaker, mainly known for making documentaries and feature films, surrounding the Middle East and Jewish-Arab conflict.
Disengagement ("Désengagement") is a film directed by Amos Gitai, starring Juliette Binoche, with Jeanne Moreau in a supporting role.
 The film is a French/Italian/Israeli co-production, and was shot in France, Germany and Israel.
 It is the third film of Gitai's Border Trilogy.
The Border Trilogy is a set of three films by Israeli director Amos Gitai:
Milim (Hebrew מילים "words"), English title Metamorphosis of a Melody is a 1996 Israeli drama film by Amos Gitai.
 The film starring Ronit Elkabetz and Samuel Fuller is based on "The Jewish War" by Josephus.
 It is a cinematic realisation of stage-based productions by Gitai.
Kedma is a 2002 Israeli film directed by Amos Gitai and starring Andrei Kashkar and Helena Yaralova.
 It was entered into the 2002 Cannes Film Festival.
Kadosh (Hebrew: קדוש‎ ‎ ) ("lit."
 Sacred) is a 1999 film by Israeli director Amos Gitai.
 It was entered into the 1999 Cannes Film Festival.
Kippur (כיפור) is a 2000 Israeli drama war film directed by Amos Gitai.
 The storyline was conceived from a screenplay written by Gitai and Marie-Jose Sanselme; based on Gitai's own experiences as a member of a helicopter rescue crew during the 1973 Yom Kippur War.
 The film stars actors Liron Levo, Tomer Russo and Uri Klauzner in principal roles.
Laurent Brunet (born 1967) is a French César Award-winning cinematographer for "Séraphine" (2008) by Martin Provost.
 He is widely known for his work on the films of Raphael Nadjari.
 Brunet shot all five of Raphael Nadjari's feature films as well as Amos Gitai's "Free Zone" and Keren Yedaya's "Or (My Treasure)" as well as Christophe Honoré's "The Beautiful Person".
Clarence Leon Brown (May 10, 1890 – August 17, 1987) was an American film director.
Question: A North Korean football player who has played for Moranbong Sports Team played for what team in that is controlled by the DPR Korea Football Association in the 1966 FIFA World Cup?

Context articles: Moranbong Sports Club
North Korea national football team
North Korea national under-20 football team
Shin Yung-kyoo
Rimyongsu Sports Club
An Se-bok
Lee Keun-hak
Lim Zoong-sun
Kim Yung-kil
Kim Seung-il (footballer)

Moranbong Sports Club (Chosŏn'gŭl: 모란봉체육단; Hanja: 牡丹峰體育團) is a North Korean football club based in Pyongyang.
 They play in the DPR Korea League.
 The highest football league in North Korea.
The North Korea national football team (recognized as Korea DPR by FIFA and known colloquially and in the media as North Korea) represents the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in international association football and is controlled by the DPR Korea Football Association, the governing body for football in North Korea.
The North Korea national under-20 football team is the youth association football team representing North Korea in youth competitions and it is controlled by DPR Korea Football Association.
 The team participated in 2014 AFC U-19 Championship and qualified for the 2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup after reaching the Finals stage.
Shin Yung-Kyoo (born 30 March 1942) is a North Korean football defender who played for North Korea in the 1966 FIFA World Cup.
 He also played for Moranbong Sports Team.
Rimyongsu Sports Club (Chosŏn'gŭl: 리명수체육단; Hanja: 鯉明水體育團) is a North Korean football club, based in Sariwon.
 Despite never winning the DPR Korea League, Rimyongsu supplied four players to the 2005 FIFA U-17 World Championship and five players to the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup, more than any other North Korean club.
An Se-Bok (born 29 October 1946) is a North Korean football midfielder who played for North Korea in the 1966 FIFA World Cup.
 He also played for Amrokgang Sports Team.
Lee Keun-Hak (born 7 July 1940) is a North Korean football goalkeeper who played for North Korea in the 1966 FIFA World Cup.
 He also played for Moranbong Sports Team.
Lim Zoong-Sun (born 16 July 1943) is a North Korean football defender who played for North Korea in the 1966 FIFA World Cup.
 He also played for Moranbong Sports Team.
Kim Yung-kil (born 29 January 1944) is a North Korean football defender who played for North Korea in the 1966 FIFA World Cup.
 He also played for Rodongja Sports Team.
Kim Seung-il (born 2 September 1945) is a North Korean football forward who played for North Korea in the 1966 FIFA World Cup.
 He also played for Moranbong Sports Team.