Question: Which was founded first, WRITERS' Journal or Comics Buyer's Guide?

Context articles: WRITERS' Journal
Lady Blackhawk
Betty Cooper
Comics Buyer's Guide
Emerald Empress
Venus (Marvel Comics)
Starfire (Teen Titans)
Goethe Awards
Mark Arnold (historian)
Blonde Phantom

WRITERS’ Journal (originally named The Inkling) was founded in 1980 as a four-page newsletter for writers.
 Through a period of several owners, it was transformed into a full-fledged, professional writers’ journal.
 The magazine was a 64-page, bi-monthly publication published in the United States.
Lady Blackhawk is an alias used by three fictional comic book characters appearing in American comic books.
 The first, Zinda Blake, was introduced in a DC Comics publication in 1959 (Blackhawk #133); the second, Natalie Reed, appeared in a DC Comics title in 1988.
 The third, as-yet-unnamed, Lady Blackhawk debuted in a DC Comics title in 2011.
 All three characters were aviatrices and soldiers.
 Lady Blackhawk was ranked 48th in "Comics Buyer's Guide's" "100 Sexiest Women in Comics" list, although this list does not specify which version of the character was chosen.
Elizabeth "Betty'" Cooper is one of the main characters appearing in American comic books published by Archie Comics.
 The character was created by Bob Montana and John L. Goldwater, and first appeared in Pep Comics #22 (cover-dated Dec. 1941), on the first page of the first "Archie" story, serving as a love interest to Archie Andrews.
 Betty's infatuation with Archie making her strive for his attention using whatever means possible has been one of the longest running themes in the comics.
 In 2011, Betty Cooper was ranked 66th in "Comics Buyer's Guide's" "100 Sexiest Women in Comics" list.
Comics Buyer's Guide (CBG; ISSN 0745-4570  ), established in 1971, was the longest-running English-language periodical reporting on the American comic book industry.
 It awarded its annual Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Awards from 1982–2008, with the first awards announced in #500 (June 17, 1983).
 The publication ceased with the March 2013 issue.
 The magazine was headquartered in Iola, Wisconsin.
The Emerald Empress is a fictional character in DC Comics.
 A supervillain that is an enemy of the Legion of Super-Heroes and a member of the Fatal Five, she was created by Jim Shooter and Curt Swan, and first appeared in "Adventure Comics" #352 (January 1967).
 The character was ranked 38th in "Comics Buyer's Guide's" "100 Sexiest Women in Comics" list.
Venus is the name of two fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.
 The first, originally based on the goddess Venus (Aphrodite) from Roman and Greek mythology, was retconned to actually be a siren that only resembles the goddess.
 The second is stated to be the true goddess, who now wishes only to be referred to by her Greek name, Aphrodite.
 The similarities between the two characters are a point of conflict in the comics.
 Venus was ranked eighth in "Comics Buyer's Guide's" "100 Sexiest Women in Comics" list, although this list does not specify which version of the character was chosen.
Starfire (Koriand'r) is a fictional superheroine appearing in books published by DC Comics.
 She debuted in a preview story inserted within "DC Comics Presents" #26 (October 1980) and was created by Marv Wolfman and George Pérez.
 In 2013, Starfire placed 21st on IGN's Top 25 Heroes of DC Comics.
 She was also ranked 20th in "Comics Buyer's Guide"' s "hot and sexy Women in Comics" list.
 The name "Starfire" first appeared in a DC Comic in the story "The Answer Man of Space," in Mystery In Space #73, February, 1962, written by Gardner F. Fox.
The Goethe Award (named after J. W. Goethe), later known as the Comic Fan Art Award, was an American series of comic book fan awards, first presented in 1971 for comics published in 1970.
 The award originated with the fanzine "Newfangles" and then shared close ties with "The Buyer's Guide to Comics Fandom".
 The Comic Art Convention (CAC) twice hosted the presentation of the awards, at the 1972 and 1974 CACs.
 The format and balloting of the Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Awards, presented by the "Comics Buyer's Guide" from 1982–2008, were in many ways derived from the Goethe Award/Comic Fan Art Award.
Mark Arnold (born December 15, 1966, in San Jose, California) is an American writer and commentator who grew up in Saratoga, California.
 He has contributed to several publications in the United States, including "The Comics Journal", "Hogan's Alley", "Back Issue!
", and "Comics Buyer's Guide".
 Arnold also worked with Jerry Beck and Leslie Cabarga on their "Harvey Comics Classics" series for Dark Horse Comics.
The Blonde Phantom (Louise Grant Mason) is a fictional masked crime fighter appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.
 Created for Marvel predecessor Timely Comics, she first appeared in "All Select Comics" #11 (cover-dated Fall 1946), during the 1940s period fans and historians call the Golden Age of Comic Books.
 The character was ranked 98th in "Comics Buyer's Guide's" "100 Sexiest Women in Comics" list.