sastpg/aaai27-hotpotqa-fullwiki-original huggingface dataset:
Question: Which has more species, Sinowilsonia or Azolla?

Context articles: Salviniaceae
Azolla
Sinowilsonia
Azolla primaeva
Azolla filiculoides
Azolla cristata
Pilularia americana
Azolla pinnata

Salviniaceae (or formerly Salviniaceæ) is a family of heterosporous ferns in the order Salviniales.
 The Salviniaceae contain the two genera "Azolla" and "Salvinia", with a total of ca 20 known species.
 "Azolla" was previously placed in its own family, Azollaceae, but recent research has shown "Azolla" and "Salvinia" to be sister genera with the likely phylogenic relationship shown in the following diagram.
Azolla (mosquito fern, duckweed fern, fairy moss, water fern) is a genus of seven species of aquatic ferns in the family Salviniaceae.
 They are extremely reduced in form and specialized, looking nothing like other typical ferns but more resembling duckweed or some mosses.
Sinowilsonia is a monotypic genus of plant containing the single species Sinowilsonia henryi.
 It is endemic to China.
 It is threatened by habitat loss.
Azolla primaeva is an extinct species of "water fern" in the Azollaceae family known from Eocene fossils from the Ypresian stage (ERROR!
 Start of period Ypresian unknown, perhaps because it was mis-spelt or because it is missing from . )
, found in southern British Columbia.
Azolla filiculoides (water fern) is a species of "Azolla", native to warm temperate and tropical regions of the Americas as well as most of the old world including Asia and Australia.
Azolla cristata , the Carolina mosquitofern, Carolina azolla, or water velvet, is a species of "Azolla" native to the Americas, in eastern North America from southern Ontario southward, and from the east coast west to Wisconsin and Texas, and in the Caribbean, and in Central and South America from southeastern Mexico (Chiapas) south to northern Argentina and Uruguay.
Pilularia americana, the American pillwort, is an unusual species of fern.
 The fronds essentially consist of the stems only, any form of flattened laminae having been lost.
 It is in the aquatic fern family Marsileaceae, and is related to the water clovers and also to "Azolla" and "Salvinia".
Azolla pinnata is a species of fern known by several common names, including mosquitofern, feathered mosquitofern and water velvet.
 It is native to much of Africa, Asia (Brunei Darussalam, China, India, Japan, Korea, and the Philippines) and parts of Australia.
 It is an aquatic plant, its frond floating upon the surface of the water.
 It grows in quiet and slow-moving water bodies, because swift currents and waves break up the plant.
Question: Who was born first, Chanda Rubin or Peng Shuai?

Context articles: Peng Shuai
2017 Qatar Total Open – Doubles
2015 China Open – Women's Doubles
2017 Aegon Open Nottingham – Women's Doubles
2015 Qatar Total Open – Doubles
2015 French Open – Women's Doubles
2017 Wuhan Open – Singles
2015 PTT Thailand Open – Doubles
2015 BNP Paribas Open – Women's Doubles
Chanda Rubin

Peng Shuai (; ; born 8 January 1986) is a Chinese professional female tennis player.
 She reached a career high ranking of World No. 1 in doubles by the Women's Tennis Association on 17 February 2014, making her the first Chinese professional tennis player (male or female, and in singles or doubles) to reach World No. 1.
 She won a gold medal at the 2010 Asian Games, defeating Akgul Amanmuradova in the final.
 At the 2013 Wimbledon Championships, Peng won her first ladies' double championship with Hsieh Su-wei of Taiwan and again won at the 2014 French Open with Hsieh.
Chan Hao-ching and Chan Yung-jan were the defending champions, but chose not to compete together.
 Hao-ching played alongside Christina McHale, but lost in the first round to Andrea Hlaváčková and Peng Shuai.
 Yung-jan teamed up with Martina Hingis, but lost in the semifinals to Olga Savchuk and Yaroslava Shvedova.
Andrea Hlaváčková and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng could not participate due to injury.
 Hlaváčková played alongside Lucie Hradecká, but lost in the quarterfinals to Casey Dellacqua and Yaroslava Shvedova.
<br>
Andrea Hlaváčková and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng chose not to participate and Hlaváčková chose to compete in s'Hertogenbosch instead.
Hsieh Su-wei and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng decided not to compete this year.
 Hsieh played alongside Sania Mirza, but lost in the final to Raquel Kops-Jones and Abigail Spears, 4–6, 4–6.
Hsieh Su-wei and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng chose not to participate this year.
 Hsieh played alongside Flavia Pennetta, but lost in the quarterfinals to Andrea Hlaváčková and Lucie Hradecká.
Petra Kvitová was the defending champion, but lost in the first round to Peng Shuai.
Peng Shuai and Zhang Shuai were the defending champions, however Peng chose not to participate.
 Zhang partnered with Chuang Chia-jung, but lost in the first round to Anastasia Rodionova and Vera Zvonareva.
<br>
Hsieh Su-wei and Peng Shuai were the defending champions, but Peng withdrew from the tournament with a back injury.
 Hsieh played alongside Flavia Pennetta, but lost in the first round to Klaudia Jans-Ignacik and Andreja Klepač.
Chanda Rubin (born February 18, 1976) is an American tennis player.
 Winning seven WTA Tour singles titles, she reached her highest ranking at World No. 6 on April 8, 1996, after reaching semifinals at the 1996 Australian Open.
 Rubin is also former World No. 9 in doubles, winning the Australian Open in 1996 partnering with Arantxa Sánchez Vicario.
Question: Who was native to a country farther west, Ricardo Costa or Franco Rossi?

Context articles: Quo Vadis? (miniseries)
Eureka, Nunavut
Ottavio Alessi
Franco Rossi (director)
Pure as a Lily
Ricardo Costa (filmmaker)
Three Nights of Love
Countersex
Franco Rossi (athlete)
Franco Rossi (ice hockey)

Quo Vadis?
 is a 1985 international television miniseries made by Radiotelevisione Italiana, Antenne 2, Polyphon Film-und Fernsehgesellschaft, Channel 4 Television, TVE and Televisione Svizzera Italiana (TSI).
 It was directed by Franco Rossi and produced by Elio Scardamaglia and Francesco Scardamaglia.
 The script was by Ennio De Concini based on the novel "Quo Vadis" by Henryk Sienkiewicz.
Eureka is a small research base on Fosheim Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Qikiqtaaluk Region, in the Canadian territory of Nunavut.
 It is located on the north side of Slidre Fiord, which enters Eureka Sound farther west.
 It is the third-northernmost permanent research community in the world.
 The only two farther north are Alert, which is also on Ellesmere Island, and Nord, in Greenland.
 Eureka has the lowest average annual temperature and the lowest amount of precipitation of any weather station in Canada.
Born in Cammarata, Province of Agrigento, Alessi entered the film industry in 1940 as an assistant director.
 In 1945 he started an intense career as a screenwriter, alternating between genre films and art films and collaborating with Pietro Germi, Franco Rossi, Folco Quilici and Luciano Salce, among others.
 He also directed two films in the 1960s.
Franco Rossi (19 April 1919, Florence - 5 June 2000, Rome) was an Italian film screenwriter and director, mainly known for having directed the six-hour-long Italian-German-British-Swiss TV mini-series "Quo Vadis?
" in 1985.
Pure as a Lily (Italian: Come una rosa al naso ) is a 1976 Italian comedy film directed by Franco Rossi and starring Vittorio Gassman.
Ricardo Costa (born 25 January 1940) is a Portuguese film director and producer.
 He is the author of essays on cinema, vision, and language.
Three Nights of Love (Italian: Tre notti d'amore ) is a 1964 drama film directed by Renato Castellani, Luigi Comencini and Franco Rossi and starring Adolfo Celi, Enrico Maria Salerno and Catherine Spaak.
Controsesso, internationally released as Countersex, is a 1964 Italian anthology comedy film directed by Franco Rossi, Marco Ferreri and Renato Castellani.
 All the episodies have sex as main theme.
 The episode of Ferreri is considered by several critics as the masterpiece of the first Italian period of the director.
Franco Rossi is a former Italian paralympic athlete, who has won 13 medals (6 gold) in four editions of the Summer Paralympics (from 1960 to 1972).
Franco Rossi (2 January 1916, Milan – 3 February 2006, Alassio) was an Italian ice hockey player and sports manager.
Question: What  is a district of the city of Shantou, Chenghai District or Gaoping?

Context articles: Longdu
North Sichuan Medical University
Jinsha Subdistrict
Lim Nee Soon
Gaoping
Chenghai District
Shantou Experimental School
Feixia Middle School

Longdu () is a town of Chenghai District, in the northern suburbs of Shantou, in eastern Guangdong province, China.
 , It has 1 residential community (社区) and 14 villages under its administration, and a hukou population of 74,000 living in an area of 34 km2 .
North Sichuan Medical University (), previously North Sichuan Medical College (NSMC), is a provincial medical school with campuses located in Shunqing District and Gaoping District, Nanchong city, Sichuan Province, China.
Jinsha () is a subdistrict of the Jinping District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Lim Nee Soon (; 12 November 1879 – 20 March 1936) was a Singaporean merchant who promoted social and community matters, and was a respected community leader in Singapore.
 Lim was of Chinese Peranakan descent, with ancestry from Chenghai District, Shantou in Guangdong, China.
Gaoping () is a county-level city in Shanxi Province, China with a history stretching back to the Warring States period (403–221 BCE).
 Part of the city was formerly known as Changping where a noted battle took place in 260 BCE between forces from the rival States of Qin and Zhao.
Chenghai (; Pinyin: "Chénghǎi"; postal: Tenghai; Teochew: Thěng Hài) is a district of the city of Shantou, Guangdong Province, China.
Shantou Experimental School (汕头市 实验 学校 Shàn-tóu-shì shí-yàn xué-xiào) is a public school, located in Longhu District, within the city proper of Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Feixia Middle School is a public middle school in Jinping District, Shantou city, Guangdong province, China found in 1982.
 It's a highest school of province level, and the acknowledged best secondary school in Shantou.
 Many of there graduate students go to Jingshan High School, but few of them will get chance to study in Temasek Secondary School in Singapore.
Question: The film Non è mai Passato was co-written by what former race care driver?

Context articles: Irene Ferri
Non è mai Passato (film)
Non è vero... ma ci credo
This Is Not Paradise
It's Never Too Late (1953 film)
Alessandro Nannini
Ma il portiere non c'è mai?
But It Isn't Serious
Property Is No Longer a Theft
Vivere (Dare to Live)

Born in Rome, Ferri studied acting at Actors Studio in New York, with Susan Strasberg as tutor, and later at Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia.
 She debuted as a film actress in 1995 in Giacomo Battiato's "Cronaca di un amore violato"; in the same period she starred in several commercials and was the television hostess of the RAI children's television programs "A Tutto Disney" and "Solletico".
 She played main roles in several TV-series such as "Questa casa non è un albergo", "Sospetti", "Le ragioni del cuore", and supporting roles in TV-series such as "Tutti pazzi per amore" and in films including "Fascisti su Marte" and "Il giorno in più".
Non è mai Passato is an upcoming Italian adventure-fantasy film directed by Christian Orlandi and written by Orlandi, Giacomo Laudato and Alessandro Nannini.
 The film is produced by Independent Short Film for Film Festivals.
 The film entered post-production on September 11, 2017.
Non è vero... ma ci credo ("It isn't is true... but I believe it") a 1952 Italian comedy film directed by Sergio Grieco.
This Is Not Paradise (Italian: Qui non è il paradiso ) is a 2000 Italian neo-noir film written and directed by Gianluca Maria Tavarelli and starring Fabrizio Gifuni.
 It is loosely based on actual events.
It's Never Too Late (Italian: Non è mai troppo tardi ) is a 1953 Italian comedy film directed by Filippo Walter Ratti.
 The film is based on the novel "A Christmas Carol" by Charles Dickens.
Alessandro "Sandro" Nannini (born 7 July 1959) is a former racing driver from Italy.
 He is the younger brother of rock-singer Gianna Nannini.
Ma il portiere non c'è mai?
 is an Italian television series.
But It Isn't Serious (Italian:Ma non è una cosa seria) is a 1921 Italian silent film directed by Augusto Camerini and starring Carmen Boni.
Property Is No Longer a Theft (Italian: La proprietà non è più un furto ) is a 1973 Italian comedy film directed by Elio Petri.
 It was entered into the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival.
"Vivere" is a song written by Italian singer-songwriter Gerardina Trovato with Angelo Anastasio and Celso Valli.
 It was first recorded as a duet between Trovato and Italian pop tenor Andrea Bocelli and included in Trovato's 1994 album Non è un film as well as on Bocelli's debut album "Il Mare Calmo della Sera".
Question: What is the name of this village and civil parish in the Isle of Axholme area of England, where Sandtoft is a hamlet?

Context articles: Wroot
Beltoft
Belton, North Lincolnshire
Bracon
East Butterwick
Crowle, Lincolnshire
East Lound
Amcotts
Sandtoft, Lincolnshire
Luddington, North Lincolnshire

Wroot (pronounced "Root") is a linear village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England.
 The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 455.
 It is situated south of the River Torne, on the Isle of Axholme and very close to the boundary with South Yorkshire.
Beltoft is a hamlet in the civil parish of Belton , North Lincolnshire, England.
 The village lies within the Isle of Axholme, and 4 mi south-east from Crowle.
Belton is a village and civil parish in the Isle of Axholme area of North Lincolnshire, England.
 It is situated on the A161 road, and approximately 6 mi east from Scunthorpe.
 To the north of Belton is the town of Crowle; to the south, the village of Epworth.
Bracon is a hamlet in North Lincolnshire, England.
 Bracon lies within the Isle of Axholme and the civil parish of Belton, a village to the north to which the hamlet is conjoined.
East Butterwick is a village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England.
 It lies in the Isle of Axholme, about 4 mi north-east from Epworth and 4 miles north from Owston Ferry, on the eastern bank of the River Trent opposite its neighbour West Butterwick.
 The population of the civil parish as at the 2011 census was 135.
Crowle is a small town and civil parish on the Isle of Axholme in North Lincolnshire, England.
 The appropriate civil parish is called Crowle and Ealand with a population at the 2011 census of 4,828.
 It lies on the Stainforth and Keadby Canal and has a railway station.
 The town includes its suburb of Windsor.
East Lound is a hamlet in North Lincolnshire, England.
 It is situated approximately 22 mi to the north-west from the city and county town of Lincoln, and on Brackenhill Road within the civil parish of Haxey , a village less than 1 mi to the west.
 Owston Ferry on the River Trent is 1.5 mi to the east.
 East Lound forms part of the Isle of Axholme.
Amcotts is a village and civil parish in the North Lincolnshire district of Lincolnshire, England, and on the Isle of Axholme.
 The village is situated north-west from Scunthorpe, and on the west bank of the River Trent facing Flixborough on the east bank.
 The 2001 Census recorded a population of 219 for the parish, increasing to 262 at the 2011 census.
Sandtoft is a hamlet in the civil parish of Belton, North Lincolnshire (Where the population is included), England.
Luddington is a village, part of the civil parish of Luddington with Haldenby, on the Isle of Axholme in North Lincolnshire, England.
 The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 419.
 It is 6 mi north-west from Scunthorpe, 6 miles south-east from Goole and 18 mi north-east from Doncaster.
Question: Are Some Velvet Sidewalk and X Ambassadors both American rock bands?

Context articles: Love Songs Drug Songs
Unsteady (song)
The Reason (EP)
VHS (album)
Ahead of Myself (X Ambassadors song)
Jungle (X Ambassadors and Jamie N Commons song)
X Ambassadors
Cannonball (Skylar Grey song)
Some Velvet Sidewalk
Renegades (X Ambassadors song)

Love Songs Drug Songs is the second EP by American rock band X Ambassadors, released on May 7, 2013.
 It spawned one single: "Unconsolable".
"Unsteady" is a song by American rock band X Ambassadors.
 It was released as the third single from the band's debut studio album, "VHS", on October 13, 2015.
 The song has a remix version entitled "Unsteady (Erich Lee Gravity Remix)", a single for the motion picture soundtrack for the film "Me Before You.
The Reason is the third EP by American rock band X Ambassadors, released on January 27, 2014.
 It spawned two singles: "Unsteady" and "Jungle".
VHS is the debut studio album by American rock band X Ambassadors.
 It was released on June 30, 2015 by KIDinaKORNER and Interscope Records.
 The album has spawned four singles, "Jungle", "Renegades", "Unsteady", and "Low Life".
"Ahead of Myself" is a song recorded by American rock band X Ambassadors for their upcoming second studio album.
 It was released as a single on July 21, 2017 by KIDinaKORNER and Interscope.
"Jungle" is a song by American rock band X Ambassadors and British blues rock singer Jamie N Commons.
 It was released as a single on 18 December 2013 by KIDinaKORNER and Interscope.
 The track appeared on X Ambassadors' 2014 EP "The Reason" and their 2015 studio album "VHS".
X Ambassadors (also stylized XA) is an American rock band from Ithaca, New York.
 It currently consists of lead vocalist Sam Harris, keyboardist Casey Harris, lead guitarist Noah Feldshuh, and drummer Adam Levin.
 Their most notable songs include "Jungle", "Renegades", and "Unsteady".
 The band's debut full-length album, "VHS", was released on June 30, 2015.
Cannonball is a single released by American singer and songwriter, Skylar Grey.
 The song was written by Grey, Sam Harris, Noah Feldshuh, Casey Harris, Adam Levin and Alex da Kid, produced by the latter, and features the band X Ambassadors.
 "Cannonball" is on "FIFA 16" soundtrack, and was announced by "The Independent".
 It received official digital release on September 25, 2015 "Cannonball" will support the US collaborative tour between Grey and X Ambassadors.
 The song sold around 25,000 digital copies in the United States.
Some Velvet Sidewalk was an experimental lo-fi rock band from Olympia, WA on the independent label K Records.
"Renegades" is a song by American rock band X Ambassadors.
 It was released as the second single from the band's debut studio album "VHS" on March 3, 2015.
 It peaked inside the top ten in ten countries, including France, Germany, Canada and Poland, where it reached number one.
 In the United States, the song peaked at number 17 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and was certified Platinum by the RIAA.
 The song was nominated for the "Top Rock Song" award at the 2016 "Billboard" Music Awards.
Question: Who was the South African-born Canadian American who won the Automotive Executive of the Year Award in 2010?

Context articles: Donald J. Walker
Roland Brener
Bobs Cogill Haworth
Allan Brown (soccer)
Kandyse McClure
Kevin Harmse
Elon Musk
Luca Bellisomo
Automotive Executive of the Year Award
Johannes Sauer

Donald (Don) J. Walker is a Canadian automotive executive and the current Chief Executive Officer of Magna International Inc., a Canadian global automotive supplier.
 Walker has worked in the automotive industry since 1980.
 In 2017, he was listed as the second highest-paid CEO in Canada.
Roland Brener (February 22, 1942 – March 22, 2006) was a South African-born Canadian artist.
Bobs Cogill Haworth (1900–1988) was a South African-born Canadian painter and potter.
 She practiced mainly in Toronto, living and working with her husband, painter and teacher Peter Haworth.
 She co-founded the Canadian Group of Painters with Yvonne McKague Housser, Isabel McLaughlin and members of the Group of Seven.
Allan Brown (born 21 December 1984 in Johannesburg) is a South African-born Canadian soccer player, currently without a club.
Kandyse McClure (born March 22, 1980) is a South African-born Canadian actress.
 She has played Anastasia Dualla on the Sci Fi Channel's television program "Battlestar Galactica", and Dr. Clementine Chasseur on the Netflix original series "Hemlock Grove".
Kevin Mitchell Harmse (born July 4, 1984) is a South African-born Canadian soccer player.
Elon Reeve Musk ( ; born June 28, 1971) is a South African-born Canadian American business magnate, investor, engineer, and inventor.
Luca Bellisomo (born October 25, 1986 in Johannesburg) is a South African-born Canadian soccer player who last played for Finnish Veikkausliiga club IFK Mariehamn.
The DNV GL - Automotive Executive of the Year Award recognizes excellence in leadership and innovation within the automotive industry.
 Since being launched in 1964, the award has been given to top auto executives, including: Alan Mulally (2011), Elon Musk (2010), James O'Sullivan (2009), Carroll Shelby (2008), Jim Press (2007), Bill Ford (2006), Dieter Zetsche (2003), Rick Wagoner (2001), Jac Nasser (1999), Robert Eaton (1997), Thomas Stallkamp (1996), Roger Smith (1984), Lee Iacocca (1983), Bob Lund (1980), Henry Ford II (1973) and John DeLorean (1972).
Johannes Sauer (born February 16, 1968 in Johannesburg, South Africa) is a South African-born Canadian sport shooter.
 He is a two-time Canadian shooting champion, and a gold medalist for the rifle prone at the 2005 Championships of the Americas in Salinas, California.
Question: "Anjunabeats Volume" features a genre of music called trance that was developed in the early 1990's in what country?

Context articles: Anjunabeats Volume 5
Anjunabeats Volume 11
Anjunabeats Volume 3
Anjunabeats Volume 9
Anjunabeats Volume 10
Trance music
Anjunabeats Volume 7
Anjunabeats Volume 8
Anjunabeats Volume 12
Anjunabeats Volume 4

Anjunabeats Volume Five is the fifth album in the "Anjunabeats Volume" compilation series mixed and compiled by British trance group Above & Beyond, released on 21 May 2007.
Anjunabeats Volume 11 is the eleventh installment in the "Anjunabeats Volume" compilation series mixed and compiled by British trance group Above & Beyond.
 It was released on 9 June 2014 by Anjunabeats.
Anjunabeats Volume Three is the third album in the "Anjunabeats Volume" compilation series mixed and compiled by British Trance DJ's Above & Beyond released on 13 June 2005.
Anjunabeats Volume 9 is the ninth instalment in the "Anjunabeats Volume" compilation series mixed and compiled by British trance group Above & Beyond.
 It was released in the United Kingdom on 13 November 2011 by Anjunabeats.
Anjunabeats Volume 10 is the tenth installment in the "Anjunabeats Volume" compilation series mixed and compiled by British trance group Above & Beyond.
 It was released on 4 March 2013 by Anjunabeats.
Trance is a genre of electronic music that developed during the early 1990s, in Germany.
 It is characterized by a tempo lying between 125 and 150 beats per minute (BPM), repeating melodic phrases, and a musical form that distinctly builds tension and elements throughout a track often culminating in 1 to 2 "peaks" or "drops."
 Although trance is a genre of its own, it liberally incorporates influences from other musical styles such as techno, house, pop, chill-out, classical music, tech house, ambient, and film music.
Anjunabeats Volume 7 is the seventh album in the "Anjunabeats Volume" compilation series mixed and compiled by British trance DJs Above & Beyond and released on 5 October 2009.
 Copies pre-ordered through Recordstore.co.uk were signed by the three members of Above & Beyond; Jono Grant, Tony McGuinness and Paavo Siljamäki.
Anjunabeats Volume 8 is the eighth album in the "Anjunabeats Volume" compilation series mixed and compiled by British trance group Above & Beyond.
 It was released in the United Kingdom on 19 July 2010 by Anjunabeats.
 The compilation peaked at number five on the Dance Albums Chart in the UK.
Anjunabeats Volume 12 is the twelfth installment in the "Anjunabeats Volume" compilation series mixed and compiled by British trance group Above & Beyond.
 It was released on 18 December 2015 through Anjunabeats.
 It was Billboard's #4 Top Electronic Album and #45 Top Independent Album for 2016.
 MixMag rated the album 8/10.
Anjunabeats Volume Four is the fourth album in the "Anjunabeats Volume" compilation series mixed and compiled by British trance group Above & Beyond released on July 3, 2006.
Question: Ima Robot and Vib Gyor are both names of what?

Context articles: Ima Robot (album)
The White EP (Vib Gyor EP)
The Secret (Vib Gyor EP)
Ima Robot
Vib Gyor
Alexander (Alex Ebert album)
Monument to the Masses
We Are Not an Island
Fallen (Vib Gyor song)
Tim Anderson (musician)

Ima Robot is the first full-length album by Ima Robot.
 It was released on Virgin Records in 2003.
The "White EP" is a promo EP from the Leeds band Vib Gyor.
 It was first sold on their UK tour with American band Transfer and was released through their My Space page and official web-site on 13 November 2007.
 It is the follow-up to their The Secret EP.
 It was recorded in Rockfield studios in South Wales and produced by Ken Thomas.
The Secret EP is the EP from the Leeds band Vib Gyor.
 It was released on 5 March 2007, and is the follow-up to their well-received debut single, "Fallen".
 It was recorded in Bath and produced by Paul Corkett.
 It also has a hidden fifth instrumental track - which the band recently revealed was called <:.
~.
:>
Ima Robot is a band based in Los Angeles, California that formed in the late 1990s.
 Their B-side track, "Greenback Boogie", is the theme song for the TV series "Suits".
Vib Gyor was a band that was formed in Leeds, England.
 The name was derived from the first letters of all the colours in the rainbow, in order from the shortest to longest wavelengths.
Alexander is the first solo album by American musician Alex Ebert, lead singer of Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros and Ima Robot.
 It was released on March 1, 2011 under the Community Records label.
 The song "Truth" was featured in the season 4 premiere of AMC's "Breaking Bad" titled "Box Cutter".
Monument to the Masses is the second album by Ima Robot.
 It was released by Virgin Records in 2006.
We Are Not An Island is the debut album by Vib Gyor, released worldwide on May 25, 2009, exclusively on iTunes.
"Fallen" was the first single from the Leeds band Vib Gyor.
 It was first given limited release in July 2006, and has attained critical acclaim and a large amount of radio play on both sides of the atlantic.
Tim Anderson (p/k/a Timmy "The Terror") is an American songwriter and producer.
 Based in Los Angeles, he was a co-founding member of dance/garage/power pop-punk band Ima Robot (alongside Alexander Ebert p/k/a Edward Sharpe).
 As a producer, Anderson has worked with artists including Mickey Avalon, Ima Robot, Dead Man's Bones, Mr Little Jeans, Youngblood Hawke, The Sounds, Audra Mae, Solange Knowles, and The Goat.
 In 2015, Anderson produced "Message Man" on Twenty One Pilots' album "Blurryface", which debuted at number one on the "Billboard" Top 200 (selling 147,000 copies in its first week).
Question: Abigail Kinoiki Kekaulike Kawānanakoa, born on which date, sometimes called Kekau, is a member of the House of Kawānanakoa, and is referred to by many as a princess, a common honorary bestowed to descendants of titled subjects of the Kingdom of Hawaii or important figures in the history of Hawaii? 

Context articles: History of Hawaii
David Kawānanakoa
Kinoiki Kekaulike
Victoria Kinoiki Kekaulike
Quentin Kawānanakoa
Abigail Kinoiki Kekaulike Kawānanakoa
Abigail Kapiolani Kawānanakoa
Lydia Liliuokalani Kawānanakoa
David Kalākaua Kawānanakoa
House of Kawānanakoa

The history of Hawaii describes the era of human settlements in the Hawaiian Islands.
 That history begins sometime between 124 and 800 CE, with some theories dating the earliest Polynesian settlements to the 10th or even 13th century.
 Around 1200, Tahitian explorers found and began settling the area.
 This began the rise of the Hawaiian civilization.
 It remained isolated from the rest of the world for another 500 years.
David Laʻ amea Kahalepouli Kinoiki Kawānanakoa (February 19, 1868 – June 2, 1908) was a prince of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻ i and founder of the House of Kawānanakoa.
 He was in the line of succession to the throne of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻ i around the time of the kingdom's overthrow.
 Kawānanakoa translates as "fearless prophecy" in Hawaiian.
Kinoiki Kekaulike I was a Princess of the island of Kauaʻ i during the transition from ancient Hawaii to the Kingdom of Hawaii.
Victoria Kūhiō Kinoiki Kekaulike II (1843–1884) was a Princess of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.
 Her name also sometimes spelled as Kinoike Kekaulike has been written as Mary Kinoiki Kekaulike in many sources.
 Her name Kekaulike translates as "the equality" in Hawaiian.
Quentin Kūhiō Kawānanakoa (born September 28, 1961), is a Republican politician of the state of Hawaii.
 Kawānanakoa is an organizer of the Republican Party of Hawaii.
 He is the head of the House of Kawānanakoa.
Abigail Kinoiki Kekaulike Kawānanakoa (born April 23, 1926), sometimes called Kekau, is a member of the House of Kawānanakoa.
 She is referred to by many as a princess, a common honorary bestowed to descendants of titled subjects of the Kingdom of Hawaii or important figures in Hawaiian history, although she holds no official title and wields no power or influence in the Hawaiian state government.
Abigail Helen Kapiʻolani Kawānanakoa (1903–1961) was a member of the House of Kawānanakoa and the eldest daughter of Prince David Kawānanakoa and Princess Abigail Campbell Kawānanakoa.
Helen Lydia Kamakaʻeha Liliʻuokalani Kawānanakoa (1905–1969), was a member of the House of Kawānanakoa and the second daughter of Prince David Kawānanakoa and Princess Abigail Campbell Kawānanakoa.
 She was known by many in the Hawaiian community as Princess Liliuokalani although she never officially held such a title.
David Kalākaua Kawānanakoa (March 10, 1904 – May 20, 1953), also known as Prince Koke, was a member of the House of Kawānanakoa and the only son of Prince David Kawānanakoa and Princess Abigail Campbell Kawānanakoa.
The House of Kawānanakoa, or the Kawānanakoa Dynasty, are descendants to the throne of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.
Question: Lusty Juventus is an example of an Entr'acte, more commonly known in French today as what? 

Context articles: Grêmio Esportivo Juventus
Wallace (footballer, born 1989)
Constitutional Act 1791
Marcelo Henrique França de Siqueira
Robert Wever
SC Juventus București
Entr'acte
Johannes Pløger
Juventus Futebol Clube
Juventus Atlético Clube

Grêmio Esportivo Juventus, commonly known as Juventus or Juventus-SC, is a Brazilian football club based in Jaraguá do Sul, Santa Catarina state.
 They competed twice in the Série C.
Wallace da Silva (born 20 October 1989), commonly known as Wallace, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a central defender for the Romanian football club Juventus București.
The Clergy Endowments (Canada) Act 1791 (31 Geo 3 c 31), commonly known as the Constitutional Act 1791 (French: "Acte constitutionnel de 1791" ), is an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain.
Marcelo Henrique França de Siqueira (born 23 May 1994), commonly known as Marcelinho, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Juventus as a forward.
Robert Wever was an English poet and dramatist of the sixteenth century ("floruit" c. 1550) about whom little biographical information seems to have survived.
 His name is often given as Richard Wever or simply R. Wever.
 "An Enterlude called lusty Juventus", an interlude, attributed to him, was published in 1565.
 The poem "In Youth is Pleasure" (In a herber green asleep whereas I lay...), is a popular and remembered anthology piece, and has been several times set to music.
Sport Club Juventus București, commonly known as Juventus București, or simply as Juventus within Romania, is a professional Romanian football club based in Bucharest.
Entr'acte (or "entracte " ] ; German: "Zwischenspiel " and "Zwischenakt ", Italian: "intermezzo", Spanish: "intermedio ") means "between the acts".
 It can mean a pause between two parts of a stage production, synonymous to an intermission (this is nowadays the more common meaning in French), but it more often (in English) indicates a piece of music performed between acts of a theatrical production.
Johannes Theodor Louis Plöger (April 3, 1922 - February 4, 1991), commonly known as Johannes Pløger, was a Danish football player, who most notably played professionally as a winger for Italian clubs Juventus F.C. and Udinese Calcio.
 He played 21 games and scored eight goals for the Denmark national football team, with whom he won a bronze medal at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
Juventus Futebol Clube, commonly known as Juventus, is a Brazilian football club based in Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro state.
Juventus Atlético Clube, commonly known as Juventus, is a Brazilian football club based in Santa Rosa, Rio Grande do Sul state.
Question: Are Byte and Nautilus  both magazines? 

Context articles: Creative Computing
ComputorEdge Magazine
Byte (magazine)
Nautilus (science magazine)

Creative Computing was one of the earliest magazines covering the microcomputer revolution.
 Published from October 1974 until October 1985, the magazine covered the whole spectrum of hobbyist/home/personal computing in a more accessible format than the rather technically oriented "BYTE".
 "Creative Computing" also published software on cassette tape and floppy disk for the popular computer systems of the time.
ComputorEdge Magazine was first published on May 16, 1983 as "The Byte Buyer" in San Diego, California.
 It was one of the first local free distribution magazines in the United States devoted to the microcomputer.
 In 1988, in a dispute with the now defunct "Byte Magazine", the name was changed to "ComputorEdge".
Byte was an American microcomputer magazine, influential in the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s because of its wide-ranging editorial coverage.
 Whereas many magazines from the mid-1980s had been dedicated to the MS-DOS (PC) platform or the Mac, mostly from a business or home user's perspective, "Byte" covered developments in the entire field of "small computers and software", and sometimes other computing fields such as supercomputers and high-reliability computing.
 Coverage was in-depth with much technical detail, rather than user-oriented.
Nautilus is an online and print science magazine that "combines the sciences, culture and philosophy into a single story."
 It publishes one "issue" on a selected topic each month on its website, releasing one "chapter" each Thursday.
 Issue topics have included human uniqueness, time, uncertainty, genius, mergers & acquisitions, and feedback.
 "Nautilus" also publishes a print edition six times a year, and a daily blog called Facts So Romantic.
 It makes regular use of original commissioned illustration to accompany its stories.
 The headquarters are in New York, NY.
Question: What subjects did Antoine Rodolphe Chevallier teach The Virgin Queen?

Context articles: Hans Matheson
Gusti Ayu Karang
The Virgin Queen (1955 film)
The Virgin Queen of St. Francis High
The Virgin Queen (TV serial)
Antoine Rodolphe Chevallier
Anne-Marie Duff
Gustave Boulanger
Dewa Agung Istri Kanya
Elizabeth I of England

Hans Matheson (born 7 August 1975) is a Scottish actor.
 Some of his most notable film and television roles include "The Virgin Queen", "Deathwatch", "The Tudors", "Tess of the D'Urbervilles", "Clash of the Titans" and as Aeschylus in "".
 In addition to acting, Matheson plays guitar, violin and harmonica.
Gusti Ayu Karang was a regent in Indonesia from 1809 to 1814.
 Her home kingdom was the Kingdom of Karangasem.
 She was the mother of Dewa Agung Istri Kanya, whose father and co-regent was Dewa Agung Putra I.
 She invented new conditions for Dewa Agung Istri Kanya to become the "Virgin Queen of Klungkung."
 A poem about Gusti Ayu Karang, titled "Gusti Ayu Karang", is in the book "Feminist Poems" by Nancy Quinn Collins, published in 2016.
The Virgin Queen is a 1955 DeLuxe Color historical drama film in CinemaScope starring Bette Davis, Richard Todd and Joan Collins.
 It focuses on the relationship between Elizabeth I of England and Sir Walter Raleigh.
The Virgin Queen of St. Francis High is a Canadian 1987 high school comedy film about a teen Casanova who bets his high school rival and his friends, that he can score with the school beauty queen.
 The film was directed by Francesco Lucente, and stars Joseph R. Straface, Stacy Christensen, and J. T. Wotton.
The Virgin Queen is a 2005 BBC and Power co-production, four-part miniseries based upon the life of Queen Elizabeth I, starring Anne-Marie Duff.
 As a drama, it focused heavily on Elizabeth's private life - particularly her relationship with Robert Dudley, and explored the politics of her reign in rather less depth.
Antoine Rodolphe Chevallier (1523–1572) was a French Protestant Hebraist, holder of teaching positions in England, and tutor in French and Hebrew to the future Elizabeth I of England.
Anne-Marie Duff (born 8 October 1970) is an English actress.
 She played Elizabeth I in "The Virgin Queen" (2006).
 She also played the lead role in the television series "From Darkness" in 2015.
Gustave Clarence Rodolphe Boulanger (25 April 1824 – October 1888) was a French figure painter known for his classical and Orientalist subjects.
Dewa Agung Istri Kanya (died 1868) was queen regnant of Bali from 1814 to 1850; she was known as the "Virgin Queen of Klungkung."
 Her father and co-regent was Dewa Agung Putra I.
 Her mother was Gusti Ayu Karang.
 Gusti Ayu Karang invented new conditions for Dewa Agung Istri Kanya to become the "Virgin Queen of Klungkung" in later times.
Elizabeth I (7 September 1533 – 24 March 1603) was Queen of England and Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death.
 Sometimes called The Virgin Queen, Gloriana or Good Queen Bess, Elizabeth was the last monarch of the House of Tudor.
Question: Frans Hoek, is a Dutch football coach and former player, he has worked with goalkeepers including Łukasz Fabiański, a Polish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for which sports team, and the Poland national team?

Context articles: Łukasz Teodorczyk
Paweł Dawidowicz
Wojciech Szczęsny
Łukasz Szukała
Jakub Błaszczykowski
Artur Krysiak
Frans Hoek
Kamil Glik
Robert Lewandowski
Łukasz Fabiański

Łukasz Teodorczyk (] ; born 3 June 1991) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a striker for Belgian club Anderlecht and the Poland national team.
Paweł Marek Dawidowicz (born 20 May 1995) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a defender for Italian club Palermo, on loan from Portuguese club Benfica, and the Poland national team.
Wojciech Tomasz Szczęsny ( ; born 18 April 1990) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Italian club Juventus and the Poland national team.
Łukasz Szukała (born 26 May 1984) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a centre back for the Poland national football team.
Jakub "Kuba" Błaszczykowski (] ; born 14 December 1985) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a winger for German club VfL Wolfsburg and the Poland national team.
 He started his professional football at Wisła Kraków establishing himself at a young age.
 In 2007, he joined Borussia Dortmund, where he spent the majority of his career, making over 250 appearances and winning two Bundesliga titles, two DFL-Supercups, and one DFB-Pokal.
Artur Łukasz Krysiak (; born 11 August 1989) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for League Two club Yeovil Town.
 He previously played in the Scottish Premier League for Gretna and Motherwell and in the Football League for Swansea City, Burton Albion and Exeter City.
 He also played for the Poland national under-19 team.
Frans Hoek (] ; born 17 October 1956) is a Dutch football coach and former player.
 As a player, he was a goalkeeper for FC Volendam for more than a decade, before going into coaching as an assistant to Louis van Gaal at club sides AFC Ajax, FC Barcelona, FC Bayern Munich and Manchester United, and the Netherlands national team.
 He also worked for the Poland national team under fellow Dutchman Leo Beenhakker.
 He has worked with goalkeepers including Edwin van der Sar, Stanley Menzo, Víctor Valdés, Vítor Baía, Pepe Reina, Robert Enke, Łukasz Fabiański, Thomas Kraft, Michel Vorm and David de Gea.
 Hoek is widely regarded as one of world football's foremost goalkeeping mentors.
Kamil Jacek Glik (born 3 February 1988) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Ligue 1 club AS Monaco and the Poland national team.
Robert Lewandowski (] ; born 21 August 1988) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club Bayern Munich, and captains the Poland national team.
Łukasz Fabiański (; born 18 April 1985) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Swansea City and the Poland national team.
Question: Last Time Forever includes samples from the 1980 horror film directed by whom?

Context articles: The Shining (film)
Toxic Zombies
Hell of the Living Dead
Beyond Evil
Guns (EP)
Schizoid (film)
Last Time Forever
Jeannine Taylor
Night of the Demon (1980 film)
Cannibal Apocalypse

The Shining is a 1980 horror film produced and directed by Stanley Kubrick and co-written with novelist Diane Johnson.
 The film is based on Stephen King's 1977 novel "The Shining".
Toxic Zombies (also known as Bloodeaters and Forest of Fear) is a 1980 horror film directed by Charles McCrann, who also acted in the film.
 It was classified as a video nasty in the United Kingdom in the 1980s.
Hell of the Living Dead (Italian: Virus - l'inferno dei morti viventi ) is a 1980 horror film directed by Bruno Mattei The film is set in a laboratory in Papua New Guinea that sends out a dangerous chemical that turns the technicians and locals into zombies.
 An Italian news reporter (Margit Evelyn Newton) and her crew land on the island to investigate.
Beyond Evil is a 1980 horror film directed by Herb Freed and starring John Saxon.
Guns is the name of the 1992 EP by the experimental music and sound collage band Negativland.
 It was released as a replacement for their deleted/withdrawn EP "U2".
 The cover art reuses that which appears on "U2".
 The album is about the appeal of guns and their place in American history.
 "Then" includes samples from western movies and radio shows of the 1940s and 1950s, mixed with audio from the film "Son of the Morning Star".
 "Now" samples 1980s and 1990s commercials which marketed guns to women, mixed with the original radio reports from the John F. Kennedy assassination and Robert F. Kennedy assassination.
Schizoid (also known as Murder by Mail) is a 1980 horror film directed and written by David Paulsen.
"Last Time Forever" is the first single released from Squeeze's sixth album, "Cosi Fan Tutti Frutti", and the band's first since 1982 (though main songwriters Chris Difford and Glenn Tilbrook had since recorded music as Difford & Tilbrook).
 The 12" version of the song, like the album version, contains brief samples from the film "The Shining;" the 7" version edits them out.
 The single reached number 45 on the UK Singles Chart.
Jeannine Alice Taylor (born June 2, 1954) is an American film, stage, and television actress.
 She is best known for her role as Marcie Cunningham in Sean S. Cunningham's 1980 horror film "Friday the 13th".
 From 1980 to 1981, Taylor portrayed the lead, Madame Trentoni / Aurelia Johnson, in Robert Kalfin's Off-Broadway production "Hijinks!"
 and has had roles in several stage productions including Jenny in "The Umbrellas of Cherbourg" (1979) and Henrietta in "Robert and Elizabeth" (1984).
Night of the Demon is a 1980 horror film directed by James C. Wasson, and written by Jim L. Ball and Mike Williams.
Cannibal Apocalypse (Italian: "Apocalypse Domani" ) is a 1980 horror film directed by Antonio Margheriti.
 The film combines the horror genre with a forerunner of Margheriti's Vietnam War films.
Question: Which is a genus of more species, Dryopteris or Alonsoa?

Context articles: Frond dimorphism
Alonsoa
Dryopteris crassirhizoma
Dryopteris

Frond dimorphism refers to a difference in ferns between the fertile and sterile fronds.
 Since ferns, unlike flowering plants, bear spores on the leaf blade itself, this may affect the form of the frond itself.
 In some species of ferns, there is virtually no difference between the fertile and sterile fronds, such as in the genus "Dryopteris", other than the mere presence of the sori, or fruit-dots, on the back of the fronds.
 Some other species, such as "Polystichum acrostichoides" (Christmas fern), or some ferns of the genus "Osmunda", feature dimorphism on a portion of the frond only.
 Others, such as some species of "Blechnum" and "Woodwardia", have fertile fronds that are markedly taller than the sterile.
 Still others, such as "Osmunda cinnamomea" (Cinnamon fern), or plants of the family Onocleaceae, have fertile fronds that are completely different from the sterile.
Alonsoa (Mask flower) is a genus of 12 species of flowering plants in the family Scrophulariaceae, the figwort family.
 The genus includes both herbaceous and shrubby species.
Dryopteris crassirhizoma is a fern species in the genus "Dryopteris".
 It is an element (Traditional: 貫眾, Simplified: 贯众) of the Yupingfeng Asian soup formulation derivative.
Dryopteris , commonly called wood fern, male fern (referring in particular to "Dryopteris filix-mas"), or buckler fern, is a genus of about 250 species of ferns with distribution in Eastern Asia, the Americas, Europe, Africa, and the Pacific islands, with the highest species diversity in eastern Asia.
 Many of the species have stout, slowly creeping rootstocks that form a crown, with a vase-like ring of fronds.
 The sori are round, with a peltate indusium.
 The stipes have prominent scales.