sastpg/aaai27-hotpotqa-fullwiki-original huggingface dataset:
Question: In what year was the first novel written by Richard Paul Evans published?

Context articles: Michael Vey: The Prisoner of Cell 25
Soldiers' Pay
The Locket (2002 film)
Michael Vey: Hunt for Jade Dragon
Adam Bede
Michael Vey: Storm of Lightning
Richard Paul Evans
Michael Vey: Battle of the Ampere
Michael Vey: Rise of the Elgen
The Christmas Box

Michael Vey: The Prisoner of Cell 25 is a 2011 young adult/science fiction novel by Richard Paul Evans, and published by Glenn Beck's owned Mercury Ink.
 The story follows Michael Vey, a teenager who is diagnosed with Tourette's syndrome and has the ability to pulse or surge electricity out of the palms of his hands.
 It is the first book in what is to be a heptalogy.
Soldiers' Pay is the first novel published by the American author William Faulkner.
 It was originally published by Boni & Liveright on February 25, 1926.
 It is unclear if Soldiers' Pay is the first novel written by Faulkner.
 It is however the first novel published by the author.
 Faulkner was working on two manuscripts while finishing Soldiers' Pay.
The Locket is a 2002 Hallmark Hall of Fame psychological drama film starring Vanessa Redgrave.
 The film is a screen adaptation of Richard Paul Evans' novel of the same name, adapted by Karen Arthur, and premiered on December 8, 2002 on CBS Television.
Michael Vey: Hunt for Jade Dragon is the fourth book of the seven book Michael Vey series, written by Richard Paul Evans.
 The first book in the series, "", was #1 on the New York Times Best Seller list.
Adam Bede, the first novel written by George Eliot (the pen name of Mary Ann Evans), was published in 1859.
 It was published pseudonymously, even though Evans was a well-published and highly respected scholar of her time.
 The novel has remained in print ever since and is used in university studies of 19th-century English literature.
Michael Vey: Storm of Lightning is the fifth book in Richard Paul Evans "Michael Vey" heptalogy.
 It was released in September 2015.
Richard Paul Evans (born October 11, 1962) is an American author, best known for writing "The Christmas Box" and, more recently, the Michael Vey series.
Michael Vey: Battle of the Ampere is the third book of the seven book Michael Vey series, written by Richard Paul Evans.
 It was published September 17, 2013 by Simon Pulse/Mercury Ink.
 The first book in the series, "", was #1 on the "New York Times" Best Seller list.
Michael Vey: Rise of the Elgen is the second book by Richard Paul Evans in the Michael Vey series.
 It carries on where the first book ("Michael Vey: Prisoner of Cell 25") left off in search for Michael's mother.
The Christmas Box (ISBN  ) is an American novel written by Richard Paul Evans and self-published in 1993.
Question: A Thousand Words was directed by the actor who collaborates with what other producer?

Context articles: The Dog Problem
A Thousand Words (film)
The Two Thousand Words
Xu Xiake's Travels
A Thousand Words (album)
Thousand Words
Brian Robbins
Memory Lane, Volume 2
Clark Duke
A Thousand Words Before Friday

The Dog Problem is a 2006 comedy film directed and written by Scott Caan and produced by Thousand Words Films.
A Thousand Words is a 2012 American comedy-drama film starring Eddie Murphy and directed by Brian Robbins.
 It was released in theaters on March 9, 2012, four years after it was filmed in 2008.
"The Two Thousand Words" (full title: Two Thousand Words that Belong to Workers, Farmers, Officials, Scientists, Artists, and Everybody; Czech: "Dva tisíce slov, které patří dělníkům, zemědělcům, úředníkům, umělcům a všem" ) is a manifesto written by Czech reformist writer Ludvík Vaculík in the midst of the Prague Spring, a period of political liberalization in Czechoslovakia that began in January 1968 with the election of Alexander Dubček and ended with a Soviet invasion in August, followed by the Czechoslovak Normalization.
Xu Xiake's Travels is a famous book in Chinese history, written in the 17th century.
 It consists mainly of essays describing the travels of geographer Xu Hongzu (also known as Xu Xiake).
 Over 34 years, Xu produced more than 60 thousand words, including works such as "Guizhou tour diary" and "Yunnan tour diary".
 This book offers detailed descriptions of geography, hydrology, geology, plants and other phenomena.
A Thousand Words is the sixth album for artist Styrofoam aka Arne Van Petegem.
 It is also the first for label Nettwerk.
Thousand Words is an independent feature film finance and production company founded by Jonah Smith and Palmer West in 2000.
 The name is a take on the saying "a picture is worth a thousand words".
Brian Levine (born November 22, 1963), best known as Brian Robbins, is an American actor, film director, film producer, television director, television producer and occasional screenwriter.
 He often collaborates with producer Michael Tollin.
Memory Lane, Volume 2 is a demo-collection album written and produced by Deborah Gibson.
 Fourteen tracks, including a developmental form of "Silence Speaks (a Thousand Words)" (the production version is on Atlantic LP 81932 "Electric Youth"), are included.
Clark Duke (born May 5, 1985) is an American actor known for his roles in the films "Kick-Ass", "Sex Drive", "Hot Tub Time Machine", and "A Thousand Words", as well as playing Dale Kettlewell in the TV series "Greek", Clark Green in "The Office" and Barry in "Two and a Half Men".
"A Thousand Words Before Friday" is the 13th episode in the second season, and the 36th episode overall, of the American dramedy series "Ugly Betty", which aired on January 24, 2008.
 The episode was written by Henry Alonso Myers and Sheila Lawrence, and directed by Matt Shak.
Question: Are Rakaposhi and Yukshin Gardan Sar located in the same country?

Context articles: Tourism in Macau
Yukshin Gardan Sar
Rakaposhi

Macau is a special administrative district (SAR) located to the southeast of mainland China.
 Since Macau is using the “one country two systems” principle just like Hong Kong, acting as a special region of China, therefore it gained many benefits from the principle.
 The population in Macau is approximately 582,000.
 Tourism is a major industry in Macau.
 It is famous for the blend of Portuguese and Chinese cultures and its gambling industry, which includes Casino Lisboa, Macau, Sands Macau, The Venetian Macao, and Wynn Macau.
 There are many choices of hotels and resorts since it is one of the world class tourism industry in Asia.
Yukshin Gardan Sar (Urdu: ‎ ) is a high peak of the Hispar Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram range in Pakistan.
 Its height is also often given as 7,469 m (24,505 ft) or 7,641 m (25,069 ft).
 It lies about 15 km (9 mi) northeast of Khunyang Chhish and 5 km (3 mi) northwest of Kanjut Sar.
 It is flanked on the northwest by the Yazghil Glacier and on the northeast by the Yukshin Gardan Glacier; both drain into the Shimshal River.
Rakaposhi (Urdu: ‎ ), is a mountain in the Karakoram mountain range in Pakistan.
 It is situated in the middle of Nagar Valley Nagar District and Danyore and Bagrote valley approximately 100 km north of the capital city Gilgit of the semi autonomous Gilgit–Baltistan region of PaKistan.
 Rakaposhi means "Snow Covered" in the local language.
 Rakaposhi is also known as Dumani ("Mother of Mist" or "Mother of Clouds").
 It is ranked 27th highest in the world and 12th highest in Pakistan, but it is more popular for its beauty than its rank might suggest.
Question: Who has won more doubles titles, Yevgeny Kafelnikov or Fabio Fognini?

Context articles: Fabio Fognini
Yevgeny Kafelnikov
1996 Grand Prix de Tennis de Lyon – Doubles
Paul Haarhuis
1999 Australian Open – Men's Singles
Simone Bolelli
2000 Torneo Godó – Doubles
2004 Legg Mason Tennis Classic – Doubles
1996 Estoril Open – Doubles
2001 CA-TennisTrophy – Doubles

Fabio Fognini (] ; born 24 May 1987) is an Italian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 29 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) and the current Italian No. 1.
 His career-high singles ranking is world No. 13, achieved in March 2014, and world No. 7 in doubles, achieved in July 2015.
 Fognini's most successful surface is red clay, upon which he won his four ATP singles titles in Stuttgart, Hamburg, Viña del Mar and Umag, reached the quarterfinals of the 2011 French Open and the semifinals of the 2013 Monte-Carlo Masters.
 Together with Simone Bolelli, Fognini won the 2015 Australian Open doubles event, becoming the first all Italian men's pair to win a Grand Slam title in the Open era.
Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Kafelnikov (Russian: Евгений Александрович Кафельников ] ; born 18 February 1974) is a Russian former world No. 1 tennis player.
 He won two Grand Slam singles titles, the 1996 French Open and the 1999 Australian Open.
 He also won four Grand Slam doubles titles, being the last man to have won both the men's singles and doubles titles at the same Grand Slam tournament, which he did at the 1996 French Open.
Jakob Hlasek and Yevgeny Kafelnikov were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Hlasek with Guy Forget and Kafelnikov with Daniel Vacek.
Paul Vincent Nicholas Haarhuis (born 19 February 1966) is a Dutch former professional tennis player.
 He is a former World No. 1 doubles player and reached a career-high singles ranking of World No. 18 in November 1995.
 He won six Grand Slam men's doubles titles, five with Jacco Eltingh and one with Yevgeny Kafelnikov.
Petr Korda was the defending champion, but he was eliminated in the third round by Todd Martin.
<br>Yevgeny Kafelnikov won the title, defeating Thomas Enqvist in the final, 4–6, 6–0, 6–3, 7–6.
 With this win, Kafelnikov became the first Russian (male or female) to win the Australian Open.
Simone Bolelli (born 8 October 1985; ] ) is an Italian professional tennis player.
 Bolelli is a Grand Slam champion since he won the 2015 Australian Open doubles event with Fabio Fognini, becoming the first all Italian men's pair to win a Grand Slam title in the Open Era.
Paul Haarhuis and Yevgeny Kafelnikov were the defending champions, but Kafelnikov chose to not compete this year in order to focus on the singles tournament.
Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Sargis Sargsian were the defending champions, but did not compete this year, with Kafelnikov retired at the end of the 2003 season.
Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions but only Kafelnikov competed that year with Paul Haarhuis.
Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Nenad Zimonjić were the defending champions but only Kafelnikov competed that year with Wayne Ferreira.
Question: Is Beizhen in the same province as Ruzhou?

Context articles: Ruzhou
Yiwulü Mountain
Wenquan, Ruzhou
Guanyinge Subdistrict, Beizhen
Beizhen
Qizu Pagoda

Ruzhou () is a city in Henan province, China.
 It was called Linru County (临汝县) until 1988.
 It has more than 100,000 inhabitants.
 The Fengxue Temple of Ruzhou features the Qizu Pagoda, built in 738 during the Tang Dynasty (618–907).
Yiwulü Mountain () or simply Lü Mountain () is located in the western part of Beizhen City, in Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province.
 It is one of the Three Greatest Mountains of Northeast China.
Wenquan () is a town of Ruzhou City in western Henan province, China, located about 19 km west of Ruzhou's city centre and along G36 Nanjing–Luoyang Expressway.
 , it has 28 villages under its administration.
Guanyinge Subdistrict () is a subdistrict of the city of Beizhen, Liaoning province, China.
 , it has one village, Hewa (河洼村 ) under its administration.
Beizhen () is a city in west-central Liaoning province of Northeast China.
 It is under the administration of Jinzhou City.
The Qizu Pagoda (), located at Fengxue Temple (风穴寺) of Ruzhou, Henan province, China is a stone, multi-eaved Chinese pagoda built in 738 during the Tang Dynasty.
 The pagoda was built in honor of a Buddhist monk, while the name of the structure was given by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang himself.
Question: Where was the member of Toheart from Shinee born?

Context articles: Choi Min-ho (entertainer)
Toheart (band)
Key (entertainer)

Choi Min-ho (born (1991--) 09, 1991 ), better known by the mononym Minho, is a South Korean singer and actor.
 He debuted as a member of South Korean boy group Shinee in May 2008.
 Aside from group activities as singer, he has debuted as an actor in November 2010 in a KBS2's drama special, entitled "Pianist".
 He has since had roles in various television dramas such as SBS's sitcom, "Salamander Guru and The Shadows" (2012), "To the Beautiful You" (2012), "Medical Top Team" (2013), "Because It's The First Time" (2015) and "" (2016).
 He made his big screen debut in 2016 with the movie "Canola".
Toheart (Korean:투하트, commonly stylized as ToHeart) is a South Korean duo formed by Woohyun from Infinite and Key from Shinee in 2014.
 It is a collaboration between S. M. Entertainment and Woollim Entertainment.
Kim Ki-bum (born September 23, 1991), better known by his stage name Key, is a South Korean singer, actor, fashion designer and television presenter.
 Born and raised in Daegu, South Korea, he later travelled to Seoul after a successful audition at the S.M. National Tour Audition Casting.
 In 2008, Key debuted as a member of South Korean boy group Shinee, who later went on to become one of the best-selling artists in Korea.
 Key is widely recognised as a singer, but he has also ventured into different careers, notably as an actor and fashion designer.
Question: What all-male student dining club based in Oxford was the focus of a play by Laura Wade?

Context articles: Chatham Dining Club
Posh (play)
Breathing Corpses
The Riot Club
Colder Than Here
Pythic Club
Tipping the Velvet (play)
Myrmidon Club
Bullingdon Club
Hysteron Proteron Club

The Chatham Dining Club is a general interest Dining club based in London, United Kingdom.
 The Club was founded in 1910 by Captain Rupert Ommanney and Captain Guy Dawnay whilst they were students at the British Army Staff College in Camberley.
Posh is a play by the British playwright Laura Wade.
 It was first staged at the Royal Court Theatre downstairs in 2010.
 The play concerns an Oxford student dining club called "The Riot Club", a fictionalised version of the Bullingdon Club.
 The first production, produced during the British General Election, received favourable reviews.
Breathing Corpses is an award winning 2005 play by the British playwright Laura Wade which first premiered at the Royal Court Theatre.
The Riot Club is a 2014 British drama film directed by Lone Scherfig and written by Laura Wade, based on Wade's 2010 play "Posh".
 The film stars Max Irons, Sam Claflin and Douglas Booth.
 It is set among the Riot Club, a fictional all-male, exclusive dining club at Oxford University.
 When the play "Posh" premiered, the Riot Club was often described as a thinly veiled version of the real-life Bullingdon Club, or High Trees Society, although according to Wade it is entirely fictitious.
Colder Than Here is the debut play by the British playwright Laura Wade.
 It premiered in 2005 at the Soho Theatre directed by Abigail Morris.
 The comedy explores a woman dying of bone cancer and her family coming to terms with her impending death.
The Pythic (or "P") Club is a secretive students' dining club at Oxford University, based in Christ Church.
Tipping the Velvet is a play based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Sarah Waters, adapted for the stage by Laura Wade.
 It received its world premiere at the Lyric Hammersmith, in September 2015, before transferring to the Royal Lyceum Theatre, Edinburgh the following month with whom it is a co-production.
The Myrmidon Club is a dining club elected from the male undergraduate members of Merton College, Oxford.
 Founded in 1865, it is one of the handful of such clubs with an almost continuous existence from the second half of the 19th century.
 It is thought to be the model for the Junta, the fictional club in Max Beerbohm's "Zuleika Dobson", of which the Duke of Dorset was for some time the sole member.
The Bullingdon Club is an exclusive but unofficial all-male students' dining club based in Oxford.
 It is noted for its wealthy members, grand banquets, boisterous rituals and destructive behaviour, such as the vandalising ("trashing") of restaurants and students' rooms.
The Hysteron Proteron Club, sometimes spelt "Husteron Proteron", was a dining club at Balliol College, Oxford, in the 1920s.
Question: Did Marco Martins or Douchan Gersi winthe Best Picture Award?

Context articles: Explore (TV series)
How to Draw a Perfect Circle
Saint George (film)
Gondomar, Portugal
Alice (2005 film)
Marco Martins (fencer)
Marco Martins
1991 Young Critics Circle Awards
Song Yeming
Douchan Gersi

Explore was a 1980s PBS TV show based upon the film footage filmed by explorer Douchan Gersi over the previous 20 years.
 The show was hosted by popular actor James Coburn.
How to Draw a Perfect Circle (Portuguese: "Como Desenhar um Círculo Perfeito") is a 2009 Portuguese drama film directed by Marco Martins and starring Rafael Morais, Daniel Duval, Joana Verona, Beatriz Batarda, and Albano Jeronimo.
 Its plot revolves around a young man who falls deeply in love with his sister.
Saint George (Portuguese: São Jorge ) is a 2016 Portuguese drama film directed by Marco Martins.
 It was selected as the Portuguese entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 90th Academy Awards.
Gondomar (] ) is a municipality located in the east of Portugal's Porto Metropolitan Area.
 The population in 2011 was 168,027, in an area of 131.86 km².
 Gondomar's mayor is Marco Martins.
Alice is a Portuguese film directed by Marco Martins, released in 2005.
 "Alice" stars Nuno Lopes as Mário, the father, and Beatriz Batarda as Luísa, his wife, as well as Miguel Guilherme, Ana Bustorff, Gonçalo Waddington, Carla Maciel, Laura Soveral and José Wallenstein.
 "Alice" was produced by Paulo Branco.
 Music is by Bernardo Sassetti.
Marco Martins (born 1 June 1973) is a Brazilian fencer.
 He competed in the individual foil event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
Marco Martins (born 1972 in Lisbon, Portugal) is a Portuguese film director, best known for his 2005 film Alice, which premiered at Cannes and won the Best Picture Award at the Directors' Fortnight.
The 2nd Young Critics Circle Awards, first announced on 26 January 1992 in Philippine Times Journal, Port Area, Manila, honored the best of Philippine cinema of 1991.
 In 1991, the Best Director Award was scrapped.
 The Best Picture award would since be given to the film's director.
 Per YCC criteria, "the Best Picture citation is awarded to the Director not so much because he or she is the auteur or the central intelligence of the film, but because his or her work lies at the conjuncture which coordinates film-making."
Song Yeming (born 1954) is a Chinese director.
 Song is noted for "Charging Out Amazon", which earned him an Outstanding Film Award and an Outstanding Director Award at the Huabiao Awards and a Best Picture Award at the Golden Rooster Awards.
Douchan Gersi (1947–2015) was a Slovak-born, Belgium-raised, Bali-based adventurer, documentary filmmaker, author and actor, producer/star with actor James Coburn of "Explore", a PBS mini-series.
 He is the author of numerous books including "Faces in the Smoke: An Eyewitness Experience of Voodoo, Shamanism, Psychic Healing, and Other Amazing Human Powers" and "Explorer".
Question: Who is Z-40's brother?

Context articles: Miguel Treviño Morales
José Treviño Morales
Omar Treviño Morales

Miguel Ángel Treviño Morales (born 18 November 1970), commonly referred to by his alias Z-40, is a former Mexican drug lord and leader of the criminal organization known as Los Zetas.
 Considered a violent and dangerous criminal, he was one of Mexico's most-wanted drug lords until his arrest in July 2013.
José Treviño Morales is a Mexican former money launderer for Los Zetas, a Mexican criminal organization.
 He is the brother of the former Zetas leaders Omar Treviño Morales (alias "Z-42") and Miguel Treviño Morales (alias "Z-40").
 In 2008, Treviño funded a horserace operation in Oklahoma with money he made through money laundering.
 Nonetheless, he was arrested by the FBI along with seven others in a horse-breeding ranch in Lexington, Oklahoma on 12 June 2012.
 He was found guilty of money laundering on May 2013, and was sentenced to 20 years in prison by a U.S. federal court in September of that same year.
Óscar Omar Treviño Morales (born January 26, 1974) is a convicted Mexican drug lord and former leader of Los Zetas, a criminal organization.
 He was one of Mexico's most-wanted drug lords.
 His brother is Miguel Treviño Morales, a former leader of the group.
 The authorities believe he was the successor of his brother, who was arrested on July 15, 2013.
Question: What procreation sonnet within the 126 sonnets of the Fair Youth sequence was published in smaller volumes roughly half the size of Folios?

Context articles: Sonnet 8
Sonnet 14
Sonnet 3
Sonnet 1
Sonnet 12
Sonnet 2
Sonnet 6
Early texts of Shakespeare's works
Sonnet 11
Sonnet 5

Sonnet 8 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
 It is a procreation sonnet within the Fair Youth sequence.
 As with the other procreation sonnets, it urges a young man to settle down with a wife and to have children.
 It insists a family is the key to living a harmonious, peaceful life.
Sonnet 14 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
 It is a procreation sonnet within the Fair Youth sequence.
Sonnet 3 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
 It is a procreation sonnet within the Fair Youth sequence.
Sonnet 1 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
 It is a procreation sonnet within the Fair Youth sequence.
Sonnet 12 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
 It is a procreation sonnet within the Fair Youth sequence.
Sonnet 2 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
 It is a procreation sonnet within the Fair Youth sequence.
Sonnet 6 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
 It is a procreation sonnet within the Fair Youth sequence.
 The sonnet continues Sonnet 5, thus forming a diptych.
 It also contains the same distillatory trope featured in Sonnet 54, Sonnet 74 and Sonnet 119.
The earliest texts of William Shakespeare's works were published during the 16th and 17th centuries in quarto or folio format.
 Folios are large, tall volumes; quartos are smaller, roughly half the size (see Book size).
 The publications of the latter are usually abbreviated to Q1, Q2, etc., where the letter stands for "quarto" and the number for the first, second, or third edition published.
Sonnet 11 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
 It is a procreation sonnet within the 126 sonnets of the Fair Youth sequence, a grouping of Shakespeare's sonnets addressed to an unknown young man.
 While the order in which the sonnets were composed is undetermined (though it is mostly agreed that they were not written in the order in which modern readers know them), Sonnet 11 was first published in a collection, the Quarto, alongside Shakespeare's other sonnets in 1609.
Sonnet 5 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.
 It is a procreation sonnet within the Fair Youth sequence.
 It forms a diptych with Sonnet 6, which continues it.
Question: Nick Cassavetes and Donald Cammell, are actors?

Context articles: Nick Cassavetes
Performance (film)
Donald Cammell
The Touchables (film)
Alexandra Cassavetes
Wild Side (1995 film)
Katherine Cassavetes
Yellow (2012 film)
Performance (soundtrack)
White of the Eye (film)

Nicholas David Rowland Cassavetes (born May 21, 1959) is an American filmmaker and actor.
Performance is a 1970 British crime drama film directed by Donald Cammell and Nicolas Roeg, written by Cammell and photographed by Roeg.
 The film stars James Fox as a violent and ambitious London gangster who, after carrying out an unordered killing, goes into hiding at the home of a reclusive rock star (Mick Jagger of The Rolling Stones, in his film acting debut).
Donald Seaton Cammell (17 January 1934 – 24 April 1996) was a Scottish film director who has a cult reputation thanks to his debut film "Performance", which he co-directed with Nicolas Roeg.
The Touchables is a 1968 British film directed by Robert Freeman and written by Ian La Frenais from a story by Donald Cammell.
 It stars Judy Huxtable, Esther Anderson and James Villiers.
Alexandra "Xan" Cassavetes (born September 21, 1965) is an American actress and director.
 She is the daughter of Greek-American actor-director John Cassavetes and actress Gena Rowlands.
 She is the granddaughter of actress Katherine Cassavetes.
 She is the sister of actor-director Nick Cassavetes and actor-screenwriter-director Zoe Cassavetes.
Wild Side is a 1995 film co-written and directed by Donald Cammell.
 It went straight to video and stars Christopher Walken, Joan Chen, Anne Heche, and Steven Bauer.
Katherine Cassavetes (née Demetre; June 24, 1906 – March 29, 1983) was a Greek American actress.
 She was the mother of actor-director John Cassavetes and mother-in-law of actress Gena Rowlands.
 Her grandchildren are actor-directors Nick Cassavetes, Zoe Cassavetes, and Alexandra Cassavetes.
 She appeared in four films, three of which were written and directed by her son, including "Minnie and Moskowitz" (1971).
Yellow is a 2012 American drama film directed by Nick Cassavetes and written by Nick Cassavetes and Heather Wahlquist.
 The film stars Riley Keough, Sienna Miller, David Morse, Ray Liotta, Melanie Griffith and Lucy Punch.
 The film was awarded "Best Film" at the Catalina Film Festival on September 22, 2013.
Performance is a 1970 soundtrack album to the film "Performance" by Donald Cammell and Nicolas Roeg.
 It features music from Randy Newman, Merry Clayton, Ry Cooder, Jack Nitzsche, Buffy Sainte-Marie, The Last Poets and Mick Jagger.
White of the Eye is a 1987 British thriller film directed by Donald Cammell and starring David Keith and Cathy Moriarty.
 It was adapted by Cammell and his wife China Kong from the 1983 novel "Mrs. White", written by Margaret Tracy (pseudonym of the brothers Laurence and Andrew Klavan).
Question: Here I Am, Here I Stay, is a 1959 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs, the film also features a guest appearance, by William John Clifton Haley, was an American rock and roll musician, know commonly by what name?

Context articles: Here I Am, Here I Stay
The Star of Santa Clara
...denn die Musik und die Liebe in Tirol
Munchhausen in Africa
The Simple Girl
Santa Lucia (film)
Conny and Peter Make Music
Bill Haley
The Count of Luxemburg (1957 film)
Street Serenade

Here I Am, Here I Stay (German: Hier bin ich – hier bleib ich ) is a 1959 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and produced by Artur Brauner.
 It stars Caterina Valente, Hans Holt and Ruth Stephan.
 The film also features a guest appearance by Bill Haley.
The Star of Santa Clara (German: Der Stern von Santa Clara) is a 1958 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and starring Vico Torriani, Gerlinde Locker and Ruth Stephan.
...denn die Musik und die Liebe in Tirol is a 1963 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and starring Vivi Bach, Claus Biederstaedt and Hannelore Auer.
Munchhausen in Africa (German: Münchhausen in Afrika) is a 1958 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and starring Peter Alexander, Gunther Philipp and Anita Gutwell.
 A modern descendant of Baron Munchausen goes to Africa where he has numerous adventures.
The Simple Girl (German: Das einfache Mädchen) is a 1957 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and produced by Artur Brauner.
 It starred Caterina Valente, Rudolf Prack and Ruth Stephan.
Santa Lucia is a 1956 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and starring Vico Torriani, Eva Kerbler and Peer Schmidt.
Conny and Peter Make Music (German: Conny und Peter machen Musik) is a 1960 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and starring Cornelia Froboess, Peter Kraus and Gustav Knuth.
William John Clifton Haley ( ; July 6, 1925 – February 9, 1981) was an American rock and roll musician.
 He is credited by many with first popularizing this form of music in the early 1950s with his group Bill Haley & His Comets and million-selling hits such as "Rock Around the Clock", "See You Later, Alligator", "Shake, Rattle and Roll", "Rocket 88", "Skinny Minnie", and "Razzle Dazzle".
 He has sold over 25 million records worldwide.
The Count of Luxemburg (German: Der Graf von Luxemburg) is a 1957 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and starring Gerhard Riedmann, Renate Holm and Gunther Philipp.
 It is based on the 1909 operetta "The Count of Luxemburg" by Franz Lehár.
Street Serenade (German: Straßenserenade) is a 1953 West German musical comedy film directed by Werner Jacobs and starring Vico Torriani, Sybil Werden and Otto Gebühr.
Question: Who is from farther north, Zonic Shockum or Mallory Knox?

Context articles: Mallory Knox discography
Pilot (Mallory Knox EP)
Wired (Mallory Knox album)
Asymmetry (Mallory Knox album)
Signals (Mallory Knox album)
Battle of White Plains
Eureka, Nunavut
Zonic Shockum
Alouette Lake
Mallory Knox

This is the discography of British rock band Mallory Knox.
 They currently have released three studio albums, three EPs and ten singles.
Pilot is the début EP released and produced by the British alternative rock band Mallory Knox.
Wired is the third studio album by British rock band Mallory Knox.
Asymmetry is the second album by British rock band Mallory Knox.
 It was released on 27 October 2014 via Search and Destroy and Epic Records and was produced by Gil Norton.
 It is the band's first release after departing from A Wolf At Your Door Records.
Signals is the debut album by the British rock band Mallory Knox.
 The album was released on 21 January 2013.
The Battle of White Plains was a battle in the New York and New Jersey campaign of the American Revolutionary War fought on October 28, 1776, near White Plains, New York.
 Following the retreat of George Washington's Continental Army northward from New York City, British General William Howe landed troops in Westchester County, intending to cut off Washington's escape route.
 Alerted to this move, Washington retreated farther, establishing a position in the village of White Plains but failed to establish firm control over local high ground.
 Howe's troops drove Washington's troops from a hill near the village; following this loss, Washington ordered the Americans to retreat farther north.
Eureka is a small research base on Fosheim Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Qikiqtaaluk Region, in the Canadian territory of Nunavut.
 It is located on the north side of Slidre Fiord, which enters Eureka Sound farther west.
 It is the third-northernmost permanent research community in the world.
 The only two farther north are Alert, which is also on Ellesmere Island, and Nord, in Greenland.
 Eureka has the lowest average annual temperature and the lowest amount of precipitation of any weather station in Canada.
Zonic Shockum is an American alternative rock band formed in 1988 in Philadelphia.
Alouette Lake, originally Lillooet Lake and not to be confused with the lake of that name farther north, is a lake and reservoir in Maple Ridge, British Columbia, Canada.
 It is located at the southeast foot of the mountain group known as the Golden Ears and is about 16 km in length on a northeast-southwest axis.
 It and the Alouette River, formerly the Lillooet River, were renamed in 1914 to avoid confusion with the larger river and lake farther north, with "Alouette", the French word for "lark", being chosen as being melodious and reminiscent of the original name in tone.
Mallory Knox is an English five-piece alternative rock band from Cambridge.
 In 2013, they released their debut album "Signals" which reached #33 in the UK album charts.
 Their second album "Asymmetry" was released on 27 October 2014 and reached #16 on UK Album Chart.
 They later released their third album "Wired" on 10 March 2017.
Question: Are both Brandon Wood and Mike Tramp a citizen of the same country?

Context articles: Freak of Nature (band)
Maybe Tomorrow (Mike Tramp album)
Brandon Wood
Rocking the USA
Rescue Me (Freak of Nature song)
Brandon Wood (basketball)
Mike Tramp
Capricorn (Mike Tramp album)
Stand Your Ground (Mike Tramp album)
Mike Tramp &amp; The Rock 'N' Roll Circuz

Freak of Nature was an American hard rock band, formed in 1992 by former White Lion lead singer Mike Tramp.
 The band was formed after White Lion broke up and the follow up was significantly darker and harder than White Lion.
 The band released three albums and then disbanded in 1996.
 Following Freak of Nature, Mike Tramp released several solo albums and also reformed White Lion with a new line up.
Maybe Tomorrow is the tenth solo album by former White Lion and Freak of Nature lead singer, Mike Tramp, released on February 24, 2017 through Mighty Music/Target Records.
Richard Brandon Wood (born March 2, 1985) is an American former professional baseball infielder and current Minor League Baseball manager.
 He played for the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim and Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball from 2007 through 2011.
 He manages the Tri-City Dust Devils of the Class A-Short Season Northwest League.
Rocking the USA is the first White Lion live compilation album released in 2005, now better known as Tramp's White Lion or White Lion 2, with all new band members again but still features original lead singer Mike Tramp.
"Rescue Me" is a song by Hard Rock band Freak of Nature.
 It was the first single from their self-titled debut album, "Freak of Nature".
 The single was released in 1993 and features a music video.
 The band features former White Lion vocalist Mike Tramp who formed Freak of Nature after White Lion broke up in 1992.
 Tramp has remarked that the lyrics to this song were autobiographical.
Brandon Wood (born January 5, 1989) is an American professional basketball player.
 He played college basketball at Southern Illinois, Valparaiso and Michigan State.
Michael Trempenau (born January 14, 1961), better known as Mike Tramp, is a Danish singer and songwriter who is best known for his work with the hard rock bands, White Lion and Freak of Nature.
 Since 1998, he has released several solo albums.
 In 2012, Tramp went on a solo acoustic tour releasing acoustic albums in both 2013 and 2014.
 He returned with a full band line up in 2015 and in 2017, released the album "Maybe Tomorrow" which charted at #1 in Denmark.
Capricorn is the debut solo album by former White Lion and Freak of Nature lead singer, Mike Tramp.
Stand Your Ground is the sixth solo album (and second under the banner of 'Mike Tramp & The Rock 'N' Roll Circuz') by former Freak of Nature and current White Lion lead singer, Mike Tramp.
The Rock 'N' Roll Circuz is a hard rock album by former Freak of Nature and current White Lion lead singer, Mike Tramp, released on 5 October 2009.
Question: Do both Alyogyne and Fatsia belong to the taxonomic category of genus?

Context articles: Fatsia
Cladorhiza segonzaci
Cladorhiza inversa
Eogastropoda
Gammaridae
Aptera
Heterostropha
Sigmurethra
Alyogyne
Helleborine

Fatsia is a small genus of three species of evergreen shrubs native to southern Japan and Taiwan.
 They typically have stout, sparsely branched stems bearing spirally-arranged, large leathery, palmately lobed leaves 20–50 cm in width, on a petiole up to 50 cm long, and small creamy-white flowers in dense terminal compound umbels in late autumn or early winter, followed by small black fruit.
Cladorhiza segonzaci is a species of sponge in the taxonomic category of Demospongiae.
 The body of the sponge consists of a spicule and fibers and is water absorbent.
Cladorhiza inversa is a species of sponge in the taxonomic category of Demospongiae.
 The body of the sponge consists of a spicule and fibers and is water absorbent.
Eogastropoda was a previously used taxonomic category of snails or gastropods, a subclass which was erected by Ponder and Lindberg in 1997.
 It was one of two great divisions (subclasses) of the class Gastropoda, the snails.
 The other subclass of gastropods was the Orthogastropoda.
Gammaridae is a family of amphipods.
 In North America they are included among the folk taxonomic category of "scuds", and otherwise gammarids is usually used as a common name.
Aptera is an obsolete taxonomic category, which included the Apterygota along with various other wingless arthropods.
Heterostropha was a previously used taxonomic category, an order of sea snails, within the superorder Heterobranchia.
 In the most current gastropod taxonomy, that of Bouchet & Rocroi, this taxon is no longer in use.
Sigmurethra is a taxonomic category of air-breathing land snails and slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs.
 This is an informal group which includes the majority of land snails and slugs.
Alyogyne is a genus of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae which are endemic to Australia.
 Its species were formerly in the genus Hibiscus but were split off starting in 1863 with "H. hakaeifolius".
 In 1915 Lewton transferred "H. cuneiformis" and in Fryxell (1968) "H. pinonianus" and "H. huegelii" followed.
 A recent revision has created many new species.
Helleborine is the common name for a number of species of orchid.
 It does not correspond to any currently used taxonomic category.
 Some of the plants called helleborines are classified in the genus "Epipactis", some in genus "Cephalanthera".
 A genus "Helleborine" was formerly recognised but has now been absorbed into the Grass pink genus "Calapogon".
Question: On what date was the album Before REMIXXXX by You Say Party released?

Context articles: Devotional Songs
Egyptology (album)
XXXX (album)
REMIXXXX
Remik's Cube
Arkeology (World Party album)
Lose All Time
The Tea Party
Hit the Floor!
You Say Party

Devotional Songs is a studio album by Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan and Party released in 1992.
 The music is Sufi devotional music known as Qawwali.
 The album was included in the book "1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die".
Egyptology is the fourth studio album by World Party released in 1997, re-released in 2006.
 It contained the #31 British single "Beautiful Dream" and the award-winning She's the One, among other songs.
 But the album was not a commercial success, and Karl Wallinger was upset when his label, Chrysalis, used "She's the One" as a vehicle for pop artist Robbie Williams; Williams' version hit #1 on the British pop charts and won Williams several awards.
 Wallinger later wrote:
XXXX is the third full-length album by Canadian dance-punk band You Say Party (formerly You Say Party!
 We Say Die!)
, released September 29, 2009.
 It was the last release featuring the band's original longer name and the last album with drummer Devon Clifford (who died in April 2010).
REMIXXXX is an album by You Say Party (formerly You Say Party!
 We Say Die!)
, released on September 21, 2010 by Paper Bag Digital.
 "REMIXXXX" is a reworking of their previous album "XXXX".
Remik's Cube is the third album by You Say Party (formerly You Say Party!
 We Say Die!)
, released digital-only on Paper Bag Digital on August 26, 2008.
 "Remik's Cube" is a reworking of their previous album "Lose All Time".
Arkeology is a compilation album by World Party released on April 10, 2012.
Lose All Time is the second album from Vancouver's You Say Party (formerly You Say Party!
 We Say Die!)
 and the first for their new label Paper Bag Records who released it on March 20, 2007.
The Tea Party is a Canadian rock band with blues, progressive rock, Indian and Middle Eastern influences, dubbed "Moroccan roll" by the media.
 Active throughout the 1990s and up until 2005, the band re-formed in 2011.
 The Tea Party released eight albums on EMI Music Canada, selling 1.6 million records worldwide, and achieving a No. 1 Canadian single "Heaven Coming Down" in 1999.
Hit the Floor!
 is the debut album from You Say Party (formerly You Say Party!
 We Say Die!)
, a dance-punk band hailing from Abbotsford, British Columbia.
 It was released in September, 2005 by the indie label Sound Document, and on vinyl by Reluctant Recordings in March, 2006.
You Say Party (formerly You Say Party!
 We Say Die!)
 is a Canadian four-piece dance-punk new-wave band from Abbotsford, British Columbia.
Question: In what county is Podunk located?

Context articles: Podunk, New York
Taughannock Falls State Park

Podunk is a hamlet located along Taughannock Creek in the town of Ulysses, just south of Trumansburg, New York.
Taughannock Falls State Park ( ) is a 750 acre state park located in the Town of Ulysses in Tompkins County, New York in the United States.
 The park is northwest of Ithaca near Trumansburg.
Question: Who is older, Mark L. Lester or Andrew Stevens?

Context articles: The Base 2: Guilty as Charged
Illicit Dreams
Andrew Stevens
Roller Boogie
Night Eyes 3
Night Eyes
Mark L. Lester
Down the Drain (film)
The Base (film)
Night of the Running Man

The Base 2: Guilty as Charged is a 2000 action/adventure film written by C. Courtney Joyner and Jeff Albert, produced Dana Dubovsky and Mark L. Lester, directed by Mark L. Lester and starring Antonio Sabato Jr. and James Remar.
 It is also the sequel to the 1999 film "The Base".
Illicit Dreams is a 1994 American thriller and drama film directed by Andrew Stevens and produced by Ashok Amritraj.
 with music composed by Claude Gaudette.
 The film stars Andrew Stevens, Shannon Tweed, Joe Cortese, Michelle Johnson and Brad Blaisdell.
Andrew Stevens (born June 10, 1955) is an American executive, film producer, director and actor.
Roller Boogie is a 1979 American romantic musical drama film starring Linda Blair and introducing Jim Bray, a former competitive artistic skater from California.
 The film also stars Beverly Garland, Mark Goddard, and Kimberly Beck, and is directed by Mark L. Lester.
Night Eyes 3 is a 1993 erotic thriller film directed by Andrew Stevens.
 It is the third film in the "Night Eyes" series.
 Like its predecessor, it stars Andrew Stevens and Shannon Tweed, although the latter plays a different role.
 It also stars Tweed's sister, Tracy.
Night Eyes is a 1990 American erotic thriller film written by Tom Citrano and Andrew Stevens and directed by Jag Mundhra.
 It stars Andrew Stevens, Tanya Roberts, Cooper Huckabee, and Warwick Sims.
 The film was followed by a series of sequels following similar plots.
Mark L. Lester (born November 26, 1946) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer.
 He is best known as a prolific director of cult films including the disco musical "Roller Boogie", the vigilante thriller film "Class of 1984", the Stephen King-adaptation "Firestarter" (1984), the Arnold Schwarzenegger action film "Commando" (1985), and the action-comedy "Armed and Dangerous" (1986), starring John Candy, Eugene Levy, and Meg Ryan.
Down the Drain is a 1990 American comedy film.
 It was directed by Robert C. Hughes and starred Andrew Stevens, Teri Copley and John Matuszak, in his last film after his death.
 Jerry Mathers and Stella Stevens also appeared in the film.
 It was released on video April 25, 1990.
The Base is a 1999 action/thriller film written by Jeff Albert and Hesh Rephun, produced by Dana Dubosky and Mark L. Lester, directed by Mark L. Lester and starring Mark Dacascos, Tim Abell and Paula Trickey.
Night of the Running Man is a 1995 American crime thriller directed by Mark L. Lester and written by Lee Wells, who adapted it from his novel of the same name.
 It stars Andrew McCarthy and Scott Glenn.
 The film debuted on HBO before being released direct-to-video.
 McCarthy plays a cab driver who stumbles upon a large sum of money stolen from the mob.
 When mob hit men target him, he flees.
Question: Finishing School is a 1953 French-Italian comedy film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and stars which include which Lithuanian-born French actor, with an international film career?

Context articles: The Return of Don Camillo
Money Talks (1926 film)
Jacques Sernas
Too Young for Love (film)
Pardon My French (1951 film)
Finishing School (1953 film)
Steppin' Out (1925 film)
The Most Wanted Man
Ice-Capades Revue
I Chose Love

The Return of Don Camillo (Italian: Il ritorno di Don Camillo) is a 1953 French-Italian comedy film directed by Julien Duvivier and starring Fernandel, Gino Cervi and Édouard Delmont.
 The film's sets were designed by Virgilio Marchi.
 It was the second of five films featuring Fernandel as the Italian priest Don Camillo and his struggles with Giuseppe 'Peppone' Bottazzi the Communist Mayor of their rural town.
Money Talks is a 1926 comedy film directed by Archie Mayo.
 The film stars Claire Windsor, Bert Roach, Owen Moore and Ned Sparks.
 It is written by Jessie Burns and Bernard Vorhaus, based on the story by Rupert Hughes.
 The film is considered partially lost.
Jokūbas Bernardas Šernas (30 July 1925 – 3 July 2015), commonly known as Jacques Sernas and sometimes credited as Jack Sernas, was a Lithuanian-born French actor with an international film career.
Too Young for Love (Italian: L'età dell'amore) is a 1953 French-Italian comedy drama film directed by Lionello De Felice and starring Aldo Fabrizi, Marina Vlady and Fernand Gravey.
 Some of the film was shot on location in Castellana Grotte.
The Lady from Boston is a 1951 French-American comedy film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and starring Paul Henreid, Merle Oberon and Paul Bonifas.
 The film is also known as Pardon My French.
 A French-language version "Dans la vie tout s'arrange" was also made.
Finishing School (Italian: Fanciulle di lusso) is a 1953 French-Italian comedy film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and starring Susan Stephen, Anna Maria Ferrero and Jacques Sernas.
 It was made at Cinecittà with sets designed by the art director Franco Lolli.
 It is also known by the alternative title of Luxury Girls.
Steppin' Out is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Frank R. Strayer from a screenplay by Bernard Vorhaus.
 The film stars Dorothy Revier, Ford Sterling, and Robert Agnew, and was released by Columbia Pictures on October 15, 1925.
The Most Wanted Man (French: "L'ennemi public n° 1" , Italian: "Il nemico pubblico n° 1" ) is a 1953 French-Italian comedy film directed by Henri Verneuil.
Ice-Capades Revue is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Bernard Vorhaus and written by Bradford Ropes and Gertrude Purcell.
 The film stars Ellen Drew, Richard Denning, Jerry Colonna, Barbara Jo Allen, Harold Huber and Marilyn Hare.
 The film was released on December 24, 1942, by Republic Pictures.
I Chose Love (French: J'ai choisi l'amour, Italian: Ho scelto l'amore) is a 1953 French-Italian comedy film directed by Mario Zampi and starring Renato Rascel and Marisa Pavan.
 It was shot at the Cinecittà studios in Rome.