sastpg/aaai27-hotpotqa-fullwiki-original huggingface dataset:
Question: Are Cryptanthus and Trichodiadema in the same family?

Context articles: Cryptanthus 'Racinae'
Cryptanthus 'Koning'
Cryptanthus 'Fred Ross'
Cryptanthus 'Osyanus'
Cryptanthus 'Norma'
Cryptanthus
Cryptanthus bivittatus
Trichodiadema
Cryptanthus 'Dark Fire'
Cryptanthus 'Soerries'

'Racinae' is a hybrid cultivar of the genus "Cryptanthus" in the Bromeliad family.
<nowiki>'Koning'</nowiki> is a hybrid cultivar of the genus "Cryptanthus" in the Bromeliad family.
'Fred Ross' is a hybrid cultivar of the genus "Cryptanthus" in the Bromeliad family.
'Osyanus' is a hybrid cultivar of the genus "Cryptanthus" in the Bromeliad family.
'Norma' is a hybrid cultivar of the genus "Cryptanthus" in the Bromeliad family.
Cryptanthus is a genus in the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae.
 The genus name is from the Greek “cryptos” (hidden) and “anthos” (flower).
 This genus has two recognized subgenera: the type subgenus and "Hoplocryptanthus" .
 All species of this genus are endemic to Brazil.
 The common name for any "Cryptanthus" is "Earth Star".
Cryptanthus bivittatus, (commonly known as Earth Star, along with "Cryptanthus zonatus zebrinus") is a small, terrestrial species of plant in the Bromeliaceae family.
 Reaching a height of only 6 - 8 inches and preferring moderate or diffuse light, it is commonly used in terrariums and novelty planters.
Trichodiadema is a genus of succulent plants of the family Aizoaceae.
'Dark Fire' is a hybrid cultivar of the genus "Cryptanthus" in the Bromeliad family.
'Soerries' is a hybrid cultivar of the genus "Cryptanthus" in the Bromeliad family.
Question: In what year was the man who produced the 1919 American short Western which had the working title "Even Money" born?

Context articles: John Ford
The Trail of the Holdup Man
Ace High (1919 film)
The Double Hold-Up
The Last Outlaw (1919 film)
The Four-Bit Man
Rustlers (1919 film)
The Face in the Watch
The Kid and the Cowboy
His Buddy

John Ford (February 1, 1894 – August 31, 1973) was an American film director.
 He is renowned both for Westerns such as "Stagecoach" (1939), "The Searchers" (1956), and "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance" (1962), as well as adaptations of classic 20th-century American novels such as the film "The Grapes of Wrath" (1940).
 His four Academy Awards for Best Director (in 1935, 1940, 1941, and 1952) remain a record.
 One of the films for which he won the award, "How Green Was My Valley", also won Best Picture.
The Trail of the Holdup Man is a 1919 American short Western film directed by George Holt and featuring Hoot Gibson.
Ace High is a 1919 American short Western film directed by George Holt and featuring Hoot Gibson.
The Double Hold-Up is a 1919 American short Western film directed by Phil Rosen and featuring Hoot Gibson.
The Last Outlaw is a 1919 American short Western film directed by John Ford.
 Part of this film survives in the British Film Institute film archive and in the Museum of Modern Art film archive.
The Four-Bit Man is a 1919 American short Western film directed by B. Reeves Eason.
Rustlers or The Rustlers is a 1919 American short Western film produced by John Ford and directed by Reginald Barker under the working title of "Even Money".
 The film was shot between February 28 and March 8, 1919 for April release that same year.
 Ford himself chose to bring Pete Morrison into this project (and others), and during the time of the film's shooting, he and Baker co-chaired a committee created by William Beaudine, then-president of The Motion Pictures Director's Association.
The Face in the Watch is a 1919 American short Western film directed by Edward A. Kull and featuring Hoot Gibson.
The Kid and the Cowboy is a 1919 American short Western film directed by B. Reeves Eason.
His Buddy is a 1919 American short Western film directed by George Holt and featuring Hoot Gibson.
Question: What Dutch footballer formerly played for a club that plays in De Grolsch Veste?

Context articles: Mitch Stockentree
Michiel Kramer
De Grolsch Veste
Mohd Zamri Ramli
Moussa Kalisse
Wouter de Vogel
FC Twente
Lion Kaak
Frank van Kouwen
UEFA Women's Euro 2017 Final

Mitch Stockentree (born 22 January 1991 in Enschede) is a Dutch professional footballer who currently plays as a defender for FC Oss in the Dutch Eerste Divisie.
 He formerly played for FC Twente.
Michiel Kramer (born 3 December 1988 in Rotterdam) is a Dutch footballer who currently plays for Feyenoord in the Dutch Eredivisie.
 He formerly played for NAC Breda, FC Volendam and ADO Den Haag.
 His main position is forward but he also plays as a second striker.
De Grolsch Veste (] , English: The Grolsch Fortress , previously known as "Arke Stadion" ] ) is the stadium of football club FC Twente.
 It is located in Enschede, Netherlands, at the Business & Science Park, near the University of Twente.
 The stadium has an all-seated capacity of 30,205 with a standard pitch heating system and has a promenade instead of fences around the stands.
 It hosted the final of the UEFA Women's Euro 2017.
Mohamad Zamri bin Ramli (born 23 November 1990) is Malaysian footballer formerly played for Kelantan FA as a left full back in Malaysia Super League.
Moussa Kalisse (born 18 May 1983 in Bodegraven) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a striker.
 He is currently without a club.
 He formerly played for Sparta Rotterdam, FC Dordrecht, Excelsior and FCM Târgu Mureş.
Wouter de Vogel (] ) (born 17 September 1990 in Gouda) is a Dutch footballer who currently plays as a winger for FC Oss in the Dutch Eerste Divisie.
 He formerly played for AZ, Telstar, ADO Den Haag, FC Dordrecht and FC Den Bosch.
Football Club Twente (] ) is a Dutch professional football club from the city of Enschede, playing in the Eredivisie.
 The club was formed in 1965 by the merger of 1926 Dutch champions, Sportclub Enschede and Enschedese Boys.
 They were the holders of the 2011 KNVB Cup and Johan Cruijff Schaal trophies, and were Eredivisie champions in the 2009–10 season; the team has also finished as Eredivisie runner-up thrice, was runner-up in the 1974–75 UEFA Cup, and has won the KNVB Cup three times.
 Twente's home ground since 1998 is De Grolsch Veste.
Lion Kaak (born June 26, 1991 in Hengelo, Gelderland) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a midfielder for FC Oss in the Dutch Eredivisie.
 He formerly played for AGOVV Apeldoorn, Go Ahead Eagles, Valencia B, Achilles '29 and De Graafschap.
Frank van Kouwen (born 2 July 1980) is a Dutch footballer who plays as a centre back or defensive midfielder for Topklasse side De Treffers.
 He formerly played for Willem II, Roda JC, VVV-Venlo, FC Eindhoven and De Graafschap.
The UEFA Women's Euro 2017 Final was a football match to determine the winner of UEFA Women's Euro 2017.
 The match took place on 6 August 2017 at De Grolsch Veste in Enschede, Netherlands, and was contested by the winners of the semi-finals, the Netherlands and Denmark.
Question: Who was born earlier, Thom Andersen or Patrick Tam?

Context articles: My Heart Is That Eternal Rose
Born Wild (film)
Los Angeles Plays Itself
The Duel (2000 film)
Eadweard Muybridge, Zoopraxographer
Fox Volant of the Snowy Mountain (2006 TV series)
Patrick Tam (actor)
Thom Andersen
Film gris
Patrick Tam (film director)

My Heart Is That Eternal Rose (殺手蝴蝶夢) is a 1989 Hong Kong film directed by Patrick Tam.
Born Wild is a 2001 Hong Kong action drama film directed by Patrick Leung and starring Louis Koo, Daniel Wu, Patrick Tam and Jo Kuk.
Los Angeles Plays Itself is a video essay by Thom Andersen, finished in 2003, exploring the way Los Angeles has been presented in movies.
 Consisting almost entirely of clips from other films with narration, the film was not initially released commercially.
 The film was only seen in screenings presented by Andersen, occasional presentations at American Cinematheque and copies distributed via filesharing and other person-to-person methods.
 In 2014, it was announced that the film would finally be released officially by Cinema Guild.
The Duel is a 2000 Hong Kong "wuxia" comedy film directed by Andrew Lau and starring Andy Lau, Ekin Cheng, Nick Cheung, Kristy Yang, Zhao Wei and Patrick Tam.
 The film is adapted from "Juezhan Qianhou" of Gu Long's "Lu Xiaofeng" novel series.
 It is known for its humorous take on the original story and its special effects.
Eadweard Muybridge, Zoopraxographer is a 1975 documentary film directed by Thom Andersen about the English photographer Eadweard Muybridge.
Fox Volant of the Snowy Mountain is a 2006 Hong Kong-Chinese television series adapted from Louis Cha's novels "Fox Volant of the Snowy Mountain" and "The Young Flying Fox".
 Directed by Andrew Lau and Tam Yau-yip, the series is a co-production by the Hong Kong companies ATV and Ciwen Pictures, with Wong Jing as producer, starring Nie Yuan, Athena Chu, Gillian Chung, Ady An, Alex Fong, Anthony Wong and Patrick Tam.
 It was first broadcast in Hong Kong on ATV in 2006.
Patrick Tam (born 19 March 1969) is a Hong Kong actor and singer.
Thom Andersen (born 1943, Chicago) is a filmmaker, film critic and teacher.
Film gris (French for "grey film"), a term coined by Thom Andersen, is a type of film noir which categorizes a unique series of films that were released between 1947 and 1951.
 They came in the context of the first wave of the communist investigations of the House Un-American Activities Committee.
Patrick Tam Kar Ming (; born March 25, 1948) is a Hong Kong film director and film editor.
 He is known as the mentor of Wong Kar-wai.
Question: Buphthalmum and Disporopsis, are types of what?

Context articles: Disporopsis
Buphthalmum

Disporopsis is a genus of plants in the Agavoideae.
 It is native to China, Indochina and the Philippines.
Buphthalmum is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae.
 There are 2 or 3 species.
 They are native to Europe, and "B. salicifolium" is in cultivation and has been introduced elsewhere.
Question: Tanya Louise Bardsley, is an English model, born in Wigan, Greater Manchester, and grew up in Richmond, North Yorkshire, she's also the wife of Phillip Anthony Bardsley, a professional footballer who plays for Premier League club Burnley, and the national team of which location?

Context articles: Steven Defour
Charlie Taylor (footballer, born 1993)
Nahki Wells
Jeff Hendrick
Phil Bardsley
Karen Bardsley
Chris Wood (footballer, born 1991)
Tanya Bardsley
Adam Legzdins
Jonathan Walters

Steven Arnold Defour (born 15 April 1988) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Burnley and the Belgium national team.
Charles James Taylor (born 18 September 1993) is an English professional footballer who plays as a left back for Premier League club Burnley.
 He is a former England U19's international.
Nahki M. Wells (born 1 June 1990) is a Bermudian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Premier League club Burnley and the Bermuda national team.
Jeffrey Patrick Hendrick (born 31 January 1992) is an Irish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Burnley and the Republic of Ireland national team.
Phillip Anthony Bardsley (born 28 June 1985) is a professional footballer who plays for Premier League club Burnley and the Scotland national team.
 Although born in England, Bardsley qualifies for Scotland through his Glasgow-born father.
Karen Louise Bardsley (born 14 October 1984) is an American-born English international football goalkeeper.
 She currently plays for Manchester City and is a member of the England women's national football team.
Christopher Grant Wood (born 7 December 1991) is a New Zealand professional footballer who plays as a striker for English Premier League club Burnley and the New Zealand national team, of which he is vice captain.
Tanya Louise Bardsley (née Robinson; born 29 April 1981) is an English model, born in Wigan, Greater Manchester, and grew up in Richmond, North Yorkshire.
 She is currently starring in the reality television series "The Real Housewives of Cheshire".
 She is also the wife of footballer Phil Bardsley.
Adam Richard Legzdins (born 28 November 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Premier League club Burnley.
Jonathan Ronald Walters (born 20 September 1983) is a professional footballer who plays as a striker for Premier League club Burnley and the Republic of Ireland national team.
Question: Ricky Hui had a brother who is credited with popularizing what genre of music?

Context articles: Fantasia (2004 film)
The Private Eyes (1976 film)
The Contract (1978 film)
Chocolate Inspector
Ricky Hui
Security Unlimited
Who Is the Craftiest
Samuel Hui
The Last Message
Front Page (film)

Fantasia is a 2004 Hong Kong comedy film produced, written and directed by Wai Ka-fai and starring Cecilia Cheung, Sean Lau, Louis Koo, Jordan Chan, Francis Ng and Christy Chung.
 The film is a homage to classic Hong Kong comedy films which starred the Hui Brothers, Michael Hui, Samuel Hui and Ricky Hui, particularly the 1976 film, "The Private Eyes".
The Private Eyes is a 1976 Hong Kong comedy film written, directed by and starring Michael Hui and co-starring his brothers, Samuel Hui and Ricky Hui, and also starring Shih Kien and Richard Ng in his second film role.
 John Woo was the production designer and also co-director though he was uncredited.
 Sammo Hung served as the film's action director and Jackie Chan was also a stuntman.
 This is the third film of the Hui Brothers and it is the first film that established the Hui Brothers' comedies internationally.
The Contract is a 1978 Hong Kong comedy film written, directed by and starring Michael Hui.
 The film also co-stars Hui's brothers, Samuel Hui and Ricky Hui.
Chocolate Inspector, also known as Inspector Chocolate, is a 1986 Hong Kong crime comedy film co-written and directed by Philip Chan, and also co-written, produced by and starring Michael Hui.
 The film co-stars Anita Mui, Ricky Hui, Sibelle Hu and Roy Chiao.
Ricky Hui Koon-ying (3 August 1946 – 8 November 2011) was a Hong Kong actor.
 He and his brothers, Michael and Sam, made several comedy blockbusters in the 1970s and 1980s.
Security Unlimited is a 1981 Hong Kong comedy film directed by and starring Michael Hui and co-starring his brothers Samuel Hui and Ricky Hui, who are known as the Hui Brothers.
 Michael Hui was awarded Best Actor at the 1st Hong Kong Film Awards, making him the first ever recipient for the award.
Who Is the Craftiest is a 1988 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Poon Man-kit and starring Ricky Hui, Bill Tung, Tang Pik-wan, Sammy Cheung, Tiffany Lau, Keung Chung-ping and Lo Hoi-pang.
Samuel Hui Kwun-kit (born 6 September 1948), usually known as Sam Hui, is a Hong Kong musician, singer, songwriter and actor.
 He is credited with popularising Cantopop both via the infusion of Western-style music and his usage of vernacular Cantonese rather than written vernacular Chinese in biting lyrics that addressed contemporary problems and concerns.
 Hui is considered by some to be the first major superstar of Cantopop, known as the God of Song.
The Last Message is a 1975 Hong Kong comedy film directed by and starring Michael Hui, and co-starring Samuel Hui, with a cameo appearance by Ricky Hui.
 This is the second film of the Hui Brothers.
Front Page is a 1990 Hong Kong comedy film directed by Philip Chan and starring Michael Hui, Samuel Hui and Ricky Hui.
 The film is a remake of the Hui Brothers' 1976 film, "The Private Eyes".
Question: Austendike is a village in what district?

Context articles: Moulton, Lincolnshire
Austendike
Weston, Lincolnshire

Moulton is a village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England.
 It is situated on the B1537 road, 5 mi east from the centre of Spalding and 3.5 mi west from Holbeach.
Austendike is a village in the civil parish of Moulton in Lincolnshire, England .
 The population is included in the civil parish of Weston
Weston is a village and civil parish in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England.
 It is situated approximately 2 mi north-east from the town of Spalding.
 The Civil Parish also includes Weston Hills.
 The population of the civil parish including Austendike was at the 2011 census 2,054.
Question: Are both M. Shadows and Kim Tae-woo singers?

Context articles: Kim Tae-woo (singer)
Megan Lee
Tokyo Sun Shower
Kim Tae-woo (actor)
8dayz
M. Shadows
God's Gift: 14 Days
Kim Tae-woo (wrestler)
The Naked Kitchen
Dummy Mommy

Kim Tae-woo (; born May 12, 1981) is a Korean singer, best known as the lead vocalist of popular boy band g.o.d.
Megan Lee (born September 18, 1995) is a Korean-American singer-songwriter and actress best known for her role as Sun Hi Song on "Make it pop" and her singing talents on YouTube.
 From February 2013, Megan Lee was signed to Kim Tae-woo's (former lead singer of g.o.d) label, Soul Shop Entertainment up until November 2014.
 Megan Lee is currently a member of XO-IQ, featured in the Nickelodeon series "Make It Pop".
Tokyo Sun Shower () is a 2008 South Korean television series starring Kim Sa-rang and Kim Tae-woo.
 This drama is a joint Korea-Japan production.
Kim Tae-woo (born 15 April 1971) is a South Korean actor.
 After his breakthrough in blockbuster war film "Joint Security Area", Kim became best known for his leading roles in arthouse films, such as those directed by Hong Sang-soo, namely "Woman Is the Future of Man", "Woman on the Beach", and "Like You Know It All".
"8dayz" (read as "8 Days") is the official debut single of YouTube sensation and "Birth of a Great Star" contestant Megan Lee, featuring boy band Beast's Yong Jun-hyung.
 The song was written by Megan Lee and singer Kim Tae-woo with music by German songwriters Andreas Bärtels and Rüdger Schramm from Jam Factory.
 The single was released in Korean and English versions on May 15, 2014.
Matthew Charles Sanders (born July 31, 1981), better known as M. Shadows, is an American singer, songwriter, and musician.
 He is best known as the lead vocalist, songwriter, and a founding member of the American heavy metal band Avenged Sevenfold.
 In 2017, he was voted 3rd in the list of Top 25 Greatest Modern Frontmen by Ultimate Guitar.
God's Gift – 14 Days () is a 2014 South Korean television series written by Choi Ran (the writer of "Iljimae"), starring Lee Bo-young, Jo Seung-woo, Kim Tae-woo, Jung Gyu-woon and Kim Yoo-bin.
 It aired on SBS from March 3 to April 22, 2014, on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes.
Kim Tae-Woo (Hangul: 김태우, Hanja: 金泰雨; born March 7, 1962 in Gimje, Jeollabuk-do) is a retired South Korean freestyle wrestler, four-time Olympian and Olympic Bronze Medalist.
 Kim represented South Korea for 15 years in freestyle wrestling and is considered the greatest South Korean heavyweight wrestler of all time.
The Naked Kitchen (; lit.
 "Kitchen") is a 2009 South Korean film written and directed by Hong Ji-young.
 Starring Shin Min-ah, Ju Ji-hoon, and Kim Tae-woo, the film is a romantic comedy-drama about a very curious ménage à trois.
Dummy Mommy () is a 2012 South Korean weekend television series starring Kim Hyun-joo, Ha Hee-ra, Ahn Seo-hyun, Kim Jeong-hoon, Kim Tae-woo, Shin Hyun-joon, Yoo In-young and Gong Hyun-joo.
 It aired on SBS from March 17 to May 20, 2012 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:50 for 20 episodes.
Question: Henry King and W. Lee Wilder, share which nationality?

Context articles: Killers from Space
Yankee Fakir
The Vicious Circle (1948 film)
Phantom from Space
The Man Without a Body
Once a Thief (1950 film)
Henry King (director)
The Snow Creature
The Big Bluff
W. Lee Wilder

Killers from Space (a.k.a.
 The Man Who Saved the Earth) is a 1954 independently made American black-and-white science fiction film, produced and directed by W. Lee Wilder (brother of Billy Wilder) that stars Peter Graves, Barbara Bestar, Frank Gerstle, James Seay, and Steve Pendleton.
 The film originated from an original, commissioned screenplay by his son Myles Wilder and their regular collaborator William Raynor.
Yankee Fakir is a 1947 American mystery film directed by W. Lee Wilder and written by Richard S. Conway.
 The film stars Douglas Fowley, Joan Woodbury, Clem Bevans, Ransom M. Sherman, Frank Reicher and Marc Lawrence.
 The film was released on April 1, 1947, by Republic Pictures.
The Vicious Circle is a 1948 American drama film directed by W. Lee Wilder and based on the play "The Burning Bush" by Heinz Herald and Geza Herczeg.
Phantom from Space is a 1953 independently made American black-and-white science fiction film produced and directed by W. Lee Wilder that stars Ted Cooper, Noreen Nash, Dick Sands, and Burt Wenland.
 The original screenplay was written by William Raynor and Myles Wilder.
 Working with most of the same crew, this was one of several early 1950s films made by Wilder and son Myles on a financing-for-distribution basis with United Artists and, on occasion, RKO Radio Pictures.
The Man Without a Body (also known as Curse of Nostradamus) is a low budget 1957 British horror film, produced by Guido Coen and directed by Charles Saunders and W. Lee Wilder.
 It stars Robert Hutton, George Coulouris, Julia Arnall and Nadja Regin.
 The screenplay concerns a wealthy American man with a brain tumour who plans to replace his brain with that of Nostradamus.
Once a Thief is a 1950 American crime film noir directed by W. Lee Wilder starring Cesar Romero, June Havoc, Marie McDonald and Lon Chaney Jr..
Henry King (January 24, 1886June 29, 1982) was an American film director.
The Snow Creature is a 1954 horror film monster movie produced and directed by W. Lee Wilder, written by Myles Wilder, and starring Paul Langton and Leslie Denison.
The Big Bluff is a 1955 film noir directed by W. Lee Wilder and starring John Bromfield, Martha Vickers and Robert Hutton.
William Lee Wilder (August 22, 1904 in Sucha, Galicia, Austria-Hungary – February 14, 1982 in Los Angeles, California) was an Austrian-born American screenwriter, film producer and director.
 He was the brother of the film director Billy Wilder.
Question: Owen Davidson and Sébastien Lareau, share which mutual former occupation?

Context articles: 1998 Advanta Championships – Doubles
Owen Davidson
Sébastien Lareau
2000 Stella Artois Championships – Doubles
1996 Salem Open Beijing – Doubles
1999 Legg Mason Tennis Classic – Doubles
2001 Canada Masters – Doubles
2000 Paris Masters – Doubles
2000 Adidas International – Men's Doubles
2000 Legg Mason Tennis Classic – Doubles

Sébastien Lareau and Alex O'Brien were the defending champions, but O'Brien did not participate this year.
 Lareau partnered Jeff Tarango, losing in the first round.
Owen Keir Davidson (born 4 October 1943) is a former professional tennis player of the 1960s and 1970s.
Sébastien Lareau (born April 27, 1973 in Montreal, Quebec) is a retired professional tennis player.
 He became the first Canadian to win a Grand Slam title by winning the 1999 U.S. Open Men's Doubles with his American partner Alex O'Brien.
Sébastien Lareau and Alex O'Brien were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Lareau with Daniel Nestor and O'Brien with Jared Palmer.
Tommy Ho and Sébastien Lareau were the defending champions but only Lareau competed that year with Brian MacPhie.
Grant Stafford and Kevin Ullyett were the defending champions.
 Stafford chose not to participate this year.
 Ullyett partnered with Piet Norval but lost in the semifinals to the eventual champions Justin Gimelstob and Sébastien Lareau.
 <BR>Justin Gimelstob and Sébastien Lareau won in the final over David Adams and John-Laffnie de Jager, 7–5, 7–6.
The 2001 Canada Masters – Doubles was the men's doubles event of the one hundred and twelfth edition of the Canada Masters; a WTA Tier I tournament and the most prestigious men's tennis tournament held in Canada.
 Sébastien Lareau and Daniel Nestor were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Lareau with Justin Gimelstob and Nestor with Sandon Stolle.
 Gimelstob and Lareau lost in the first round to Mark Knowles and Brian MacPhie, as did Nestor and Stolle to Jan-Michael Gambill and Simon Larose.
 Jiří Novák and David Rikl won in the final 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 against Donald Johnson and Jared Palmer.
Sébastien Lareau and Alex O'Brien were the defending champions.
 Lareau did not participate this year.
 O'Brien partnered Jared Palmer, losing in the semifinals.
Sébastien Lareau and Daniel Nestor were the defending champions, but Nestor did not compete this year.
 Lareau teamed up with Michael Hill and lost in first round to David Adams and John-Laffnie de Jager.
Justin Gimelstob and Sébastien Lareau were the defending champions, but none competed this year.
Question: Are Tadeusz Konwicki and Danny Leiner both film directors ?

Context articles: The Little Apocalypse (1993 film)
A Tale of Adam Mickiewicz's 'Forefathers' Eve'
Salto (film)
The Last Day of Summer
How Far Away, How Near
The Issa Valley (film)
All Souls' Day (film)
Danny Leiner
A Chronicle of Amorous Accidents
Tadeusz Konwicki

The Little Apocalypse (French: La Petite Apocalypse ) is a 1993 French comedy film, an adaptation of Tadeusz Konwicki's novel, directed by Costa-Gavras.
 It was entered into the 43rd Berlin International Film Festival.
 It follows the trials of a Pole who lives in France who wants his written work published.
 Unable to get anywhere, he starts to enlist help from others, resorting to some unusual extremes.
A Tale of Adam Mickiewicz's 'Forefathers' Eve' (Polish: "Lawa.
 Opowieść o 'Dziadach' Adama Mickiewicza" ) is a 1989 Polish drama film directed by Tadeusz Konwicki.
 It was entered into the 16th Moscow International Film Festival.
Salto is a 1965 Polish drama film written and directed by Tadeusz Konwicki.
 It was released on 11 June 1965 in Poland.
 The director of photography is Kurt Weber and the music was by Wojciech Kilar.
 The title can be translated as "somersault" in English, or it can be seen as a reference to a rhythmic dance movement.
 The film received an Honorary Diploma at the Edinburgh International Film Festival, 1967.
The Last Day of Summer (Polish: Ostatni dzień lata ) is a 1958 romantic drama film directed by the Polish film director Tadeusz Konwicki.
How Far Away, How Near (Polish: Jak daleko stąd, jak blisko ) is a 1972 film directed by Tadeusz Konwicki.
The Issa Valley (Polish: Dolina Issy ) is a 1982 film adaptation of 1955 novel by Czesław Miłosz, directed by Tadeusz Konwicki.
All Souls' Day is the English title for "Zaduszki", a film released in 1962, directed by the Polish film director Tadeusz Konwicki.
Danny Leiner is a film director whose credits include "The Great New Wonderful", "Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle", "Dude, Where's My Car?
", "Layin' Low", and "Time Expired".
A Chronicle of Amorous Accidents (Polish: Kronika wypadków miłosnych ) is a 1986 Polish drama film directed by Andrzej Wajda, starring Paulina Młynarska and Piotr Wawrzyńczak.
 It tells the story of two Polish adolescents who fall in love on the eve of World War II.
 The film is based on the novel of the same title by Tadeusz Konwicki.
 It premiered in Poland on 24 November 1986.
Tadeusz Konwicki (22 June 1926 – 7 January 2015) was a Polish writer and film director, as well as a member of the Polish Language Council.
Question: Does the Hamiltonstövare or the Shih Tzu or both have a well established breed origin?

Context articles: Shih Tzu
Hamiltonstövare
Gobi (dog)
Mal-shi
Tibetan Spaniel
Chinese Imperial Dog
Zuchon
Pekingese
Shih-poo
Bolonka

A Shih Tzu (English: ; ), also known as the Chrysanthemum Dog, is a toy dog breed, weighing 10–19 pounds (4.5–8.6kg) when fully grown.
 The exact origins of the breed are unknown, but it is thought to have originated in Tibet and then been developed in China.
The Hamiltonstövare is a breed of dog, bred as a hunting hound.
 The breed was developed in Sweden by the founder of the Swedish Kennel Club, Count Adolf Hamilton.
 Its ancestry includes several German hounds as well as English Foxhounds and Harriers.
Gobi is a small, female border terrier mix dog that began following ultra marathon runner Dion Leonard at the beginning of Stage II of the Gobi Desert Run in China in June 2016.
 Some vets have now told Dion that the dog could be a mix of Shih Tzu, Pug and Chihuahua.
Mal-shi, also known as Malshi, Malt-tzu, Maltzu, and Malti-zu, are a type of designer dog resulting from a cross between a purebred Maltese and a purebred Shih Tzu.
 Most Mal-shi are F1 crosses, as there has been little interest in developing the dog as a breed.
 They are not recognized by any major kennel club.
The Tibetan Spaniel is a breed of assertive, small, intelligent dogs originating over 2,500 years ago in the Himalayan mountains of Tibet.
 They share ancestry with the Pekingese, Japanese Chin, Shih Tzu, Lhasa Apso, Tibetan Terrier and Pug.
The Chinese Imperial Dog is a Toy dog breed with a wrinkly, short-muzzled face, and curled tail.
 Kennel clubs originally classified the breed under the shih-tzu, before recognizing the Imperial as a separate breed.
 Other names for the Chinese Imperial Dog include: Imperial Shih Tzu, Lion Dog, Micro Shih Tzu, Miniature Shih Tzu, Princess-type Shih Tzu, Tiny Teacup Shih Tzu, Tiny Toy Shih Tzu.
Zuchon or Shichon is a hybrid breed dog or a designer dog.
 It is cross between Bichon Frisé and Shih Tzu.
The Pekingese (also known as the Lion Dog, Peking Lion Dog, Pelchie Dog, or Peke) is an ancient breed of toy dog, originating in China.
 They are called Lion Dogs due to their resemblance to Chinese guardian lions (the Shih Tzu is also known as a Lion Dog in Chinese).
The Shih-poo is a small domestic dog.
 It is a crossbreed between a Poodle and a Shih Tzu.
 The name "Shih-poo" is a portmanteau of the two breed names.
Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka (Russian: Болонка ), also known as the Bolonka Zwetna in Germany, is a rare toy breed of the Bichon type, developed in Moscow and Saint Petersburg, Russia from the ancestors of smaller dogs such as the Bichon, Toy Poodle, Shih Tzu, Pekingese and French Bolognese.
 They include the white version Franzuskaya Bolonka, which is a variation of the Italian Bolognese dog.
 "Franzuskaya" means French, "Zwetna" is the German term for "Tsvetnaya" and means multicolored, and "Bolonka" translates as "Bolognese" in a number of Slavic languages.
 The Bolonka has recently gained more fame by being the chosen breed of Prince William and Kate Middleton.
Question: Where is team based for which Timo Werner plays forward?

Context articles: Ali Elsamni
Elin Holmlöv
Raimi Kola
Mirco Colina
Jan Plodek
Tina Enström
Timo Werner
Luke Wiles
RB Leipzig
Joaquín Boghossian

Ali is from a sporting family; his younger brother Osama Elsamni plays forward for FK Teplice of the Czech Republic, and his father Ibrahim was a player on the Egypt national football team.
Elin Anna Maria Holmlöv (born 5 August 1987 in Knivsta, Sweden) is a Swedish ice hockey player.
 She plays forward position for the Sweden women's national ice hockey team.
 She won the bronze medal at the 2007 Women's World Ice Hockey Championships in Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Raimi Kola Kowiyu is a Nigeria-born naturalized Beninese national soccer team player.
 He plays forward.
Mirco Dwight Tadeo Colina, Jr. (born 23 May 1990) is a Curaçaoan footballer who plays forward for CSD Barber in the Sekshon Pagá and for the Curaçao national team.
Jan Plodek (born November 26, 1978) is a Czech professional ice hockey player.
 He plays forward for HC Liberec in the Czech Extraliga.
 He has been playing for HC Liberec throughout his career, first when the team was called Stadion Liberec, then when the team was called HC Bílí Tygři Liberec.
Tina Linnéa Enström (born 23 March 1991) is an ice hockey player from Örnsköldsvik, Sweden.
 She plays forward position for the Sweden women's national ice hockey team.
Timo Werner (born 6 March 1996) is a German professional footballer who plays as a forward for RB Leipzig and the Germany national team.
Luke Wiles (born August 28, 1982) is a Canadian lacrosse player who plays forward for the Philadelphia Wings of the National Lacrosse League.
 Wiles was named to the 2006 NLL All-Rookie Team.
RasenBallsport Leipzig e.V., commonly known as RB Leipzig, is a German association football club based in Leipzig, Saxony.
 The club was founded in 2009 by initiative of energy drink-maker Red Bull GmbH who purchased a playing right of the fifth division side SSV Markranstädt with the intention of advancing the new club to the top-flight Bundesliga within eight years.
 Men's professional football is run by the spin-off organization "RasenballSport Leipzig GmbH".
 RB Leipzig plays its home matches at the Red Bull Arena.
Joaquín Boghossián (born 19 June 1987) is an Uruguayan-Armenian football player who currently plays forward for Arsenal de Sarandí.
 He formerly played for the Uruguay U-20 team.
Question: Did Liam Lynch and James Tinling both work as stuntmen?

Context articles: Cosmo Jones, Crime Smasher
United States of Whatever
Welcome Home (1935 film)
Liam Lynch (musician)
Roses Are Red (film)
Words and Music (1929 film)
The Sifl and Olly Show
Arizona to Broadway
Jimmy and Sally
James Tinling

Cosmo Jones, Crime Smasher is a 1943 American film directed by James Tinling.
 The film is also known as Cosmo Jones in 'The Crime Smasher' (American poster title).
"United States of Whatever" is a song by American musician Liam Lynch.
 The song was released as the first single from his album "Fake Songs" (2003) in 2002.
 The improvised song was written by Lynch himself.
 "United States of Whatever" is a comedy rock song that revolves around Lynch dismissively shouting "Whatever!"
 to various people.
Welcome Home is a 1935 American comedy film directed by James Tinling and written by Marion Orth and Paul Girard Smith.
 The film stars James Dunn, Arline Judge, Raymond Walburn, Rosina Lawrence, William Frawley and Charles Sellon.
 The film was released on August 9, 1935, by Fox Film Corporation.
William Patrick Niederst (born September 5, 1970), best known as Liam Lynch, is a musician, puppeteer and filmmaker.
 Lynch co-created, co-wrote, played the music for, directed, and produced MTV's "Sifl and Olly Show".
Roses Are Red is a 1947 American film noir crime drama film directed by James Tinling, featuring film stars Don Castle and Peggy Knudsen.
Words and Music is a 1929 American pre-Code musical comedy film, directed by James Tinling, and starring Lois Moran, Helen Twelvetrees, and Frank Albertson.
 It was written by Andrew Bennison, story by Frederick Hazlitt Brennan and Jack Edwards.
The Sifl and Olly Show is a comedy TV series that incorporates sock puppets, animation, and musical performances.
 Musicians Liam Lynch and Matt Crocco created and performed the series.
 The first episode aired on MTV in 1997.
 The show was cancelled in 1999.
 The characters, along with new material, currently appear on Liam Lynch's podcast entitled "Lynchland".
Arizona to Broadway is a 1933 American pre-Code crime romance film made by Fox Film Corporation, directed by James Tinling.
 The screenplay was written by William M. Conselman and Henry Johnson.
 The film stars James Dunn and Joan Bennett.
Jimmy and Sally is a 1933 American comedy film directed by James Tinling and written by William M. Conselman, Marguerite Roberts and Paul Schofield.
 The film stars James Dunn, Claire Trevor, Harvey Stephens, Lya Lys, Jed Prouty and Gloria Roy.
 The film was released on November 24, 1933, by Fox Film Corporation.
James Tinling (May 8, 1889 in Seattle - May 14, 1967 in Los Angeles) was an American film director.
 He worked during the silent period as a prop boy and stuntman and directed primarily for 20th Century Fox in the 1930s and 1940s.
 He has been cited as one of the best B-film directors for Fox, known for directing numerous westerns and light-hearted films, including "Charlie Chan in Shanghai" (1935).
Question: Which plant has more species, Dracocephalum or Rhynchostylis?

Context articles: Dracocephalum moldavica
Dracocephalum
Galeopsis bifida
Dracocephalum rupestre
Rhynchostylis
Physostegia virginiana

Dracocephalum moldavica (Moldavian dragonhead) is an annual herbaceous plant.
 The first formal botanical description of "D. moldavica" was by Linnaeus in "Species Plantarum" 2:595.
 1753.
Dracocephalum is a genus of about 60 to 70 species of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
 These flowers, collectively called dragonhead, are annual or perennial herbaceous plants or subshrubs, growing to 15 to 90 centimeters tall.
Galeopsis bifida is an annual plant native to Europe and Asia but now found in Canada and the northeastern, midwestern parts of the United States.
 It has many common names such as bifid hemp-nettle, split-lip hemp-nettle, common hemp-nettle, and large-flowered hemp-nettle.
 The genus name means weasel-like, referring to the corolla of the flower.
 It is often confused with other species of Lamiaceae such as "Mentha arvensis", "Dracocephalum parviflorum" and "Stachys pilosa".
Dracocephalum rupestre is a plant species in the genus "Dracocephalum", endemic to China.
 The specific epithet, ""rupestre"", is derived from Latin, and pertains to the plant growing among rocks.
Rhynchostylis (abbreviated Rhy in the horticultural trade) is a genus in the orchid family (Orchidaceae), closely allied to the genus "Vanda" (from which it differs in the one-lobed lip of the flower) and comprising four currently accepted species native to the Indian Subcontinent, China, Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines.
 The name consists of a compound of two Greek elements : "rhynchos" 'beak' and "stylis" 'column' - in reference to the very boad, fleshy column of the flower.
Physostegia virginiana (obedient plant, obedience, or false dragonhead) is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae.
 It is native to North America, where it is distributed from eastern Canada to northern Mexico.
 "Physostegia" are known commonly as obedient plants because a flower pushed to one side will often stay in that position.
 The name false dragonhead refers to the dragonheads of the related "Dracocephalum", a genus to which the plant once belonged.
Question: Who is a South Korean singer, Russ Ballard or Hyolyn?

Context articles: Russ Ballard
Hyolyn discography
Hyolyn
New York Groove
Free Me (Roger Daltrey song)
Casanova (German band)
Love &amp; Hate (Hyolyn album)
It's Me (EP)
Dream High 2
Sunmin

Russell Glyn Ballard (31 October 1945) is an English singer, songwriter and musician.
The following is the discography of South Korean singer Hyolyn of the dance-pop girl group Sistar.
 She has released one studio album, one extended play, and fourteen singles.
 As of December 2016, Hyolyn has sold over 12 million digital records.
Kim Hyo-jung (born January 11, 1991), better known by her stage name Hyolyn, is a South Korean singer-songwriter.
 She is best known as a former member of South Korean girl group Sistar and their sub-unit Sistar19.
"New York Groove" is a song written by English singer/songwriter Russ Ballard, which was a hit for two different artists: the band Hello in 1975, and Ace Frehley in 1978.
"Free Me" is a song written by Russ Ballard and performed by Roger Daltrey, singer for English rock band The Who.
 The song is on Roger Daltrey's 1980 solo album "McVicar" and in the film "McVicar", also released in 1980.
Casanova was a German rock band formed by former members of the bands Mad Max, Bonfire, Warlock and the Rainbirds.
 The band included singer Michael Voss and Michael Eurich, of Warlock (band), and recorded the songs of Russ Ballard.
Love & Hate is the debut solo album of Korean singer Hyolyn (leader of Sistar).
 The album was released on November 26, 2013 and reached number 5 on South Korea's Gaon Album Chart.
It's Me is the first extended play by South Korean singer Hyolyn and second music release after her album "Love & Hate" in 2013.
 The album was released on November 8, 2016 by Starship Entertainment and distributed by LOEN Entertainment.
Dream High 2 (Korean: 드림하이 2 ) is a South Korean television drama series broadcast by KBS in 2012.
 It stars Kang So-ra, GOT7's JB and Jinyoung, 2AM's Jinwoon, T-ara's Jiyeon, SISTAR's Hyolyn, and Park Seo-joon.
 Like its prequel, it has 16 episodes which ran from January 30, 2012, until March 20 of the same year but was less successful, only averaging single-digit audience ratings.
Sunmin (Hangul: 선민, "Katakana": ソンミン, born August 4, 1987) is a South Korean singer who speaks and sings in Korean, Japanese, and English.
 She debuted in 2006, with the single "Keep Holding You," a collaboration with the Japanese R&B singer Toshinobu Kubota.
 Her career was initially focused on the Japanese market, but her work became focused in South Korea from 2009 to 2010.
 She also contributed to original soundtracks of South Korean television series "Master of Study" and "Gloria (2010 TV series)".
 In 2010 to 2011, she was in the main South Korean musical production of "Jekyll & Hyde" as Lucy.
 In 2012 to 2013, she reprised her role as Lucy in the South Korean national tour.
 In spring 2013, Sunmin played Josephine in the South Korean production of "Arsène Lupin", the musical.
Question: Édouard Roger-Vasselin and Sergi Bruguera, has which occupation?

Context articles: 2012 Trophée des Alpilles – Doubles
2015 French Open – Men's Doubles
2013 Moselle Open – Doubles
2016 Western &amp; Southern Open – Men's Doubles
Sergi Bruguera
2016 Moselle Open – Doubles
2014 Hall of Fame Tennis Championships – Doubles
Édouard Roger-Vasselin
2010 Challenger DCNS de Cherbourg – Doubles
2011 BNP Paribas Primrose Bordeaux – Doubles

Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions but Roger-Vasselin decided not to participate.
<br>
Julien Benneteau and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but Benneteau withdrew from the tournament because of a sports hernia.
 Roger-Vasselin played alongside Guillermo García-López, but lost in the third round to Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo.
Nicolas Mahut and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but chose not to participate together.
 Roger-Vasselin teamed up with Rohan Bopanna, but lost in the semifinals to Johan Brunström and Raven Klaasen.
<br>
Daniel Nestor and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but chose not to compete together.
 Nestor played alongside Vasek Pospisil, but lost in the semifinals to Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo.
 Roger-Vasselin teamed up with Julien Benneteau, but lost in the first round to Milos Raonic and Nenad Zimonjić.
Sergi Bruguera i Torner (] ; born 16 January 1971) is a former professional tennis player from Catalonia, Spain.
 He won consecutive men's singles titles at the French Open in 1993 and 1994.
 As of 2016, he has won the most Grand Slam titles for someone not inducted to the International Tennis Hall of Fame.
Łukasz Kubot and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but Kubot chose not to participate this year.
 Roger-Vasselin played alongside Julien Benneteau, but lost in the first round to Marcus Daniell and Marcelo Demoliner.
Nicolas Mahut and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but Roger-Vasselin chose not to participate.
 Mahut played alongside Sergiy Stakhovsky, but lost in the semifinals to Jonathan Erlich and Rajeev Ram.
<br>
Édouard Roger-Vasselin (] ; born 28 November 1983) is a male tennis player from France.
 He won the men's doubles title at Roland Garros in 2014, partnering Julien Benneteau.
 He is the son of 1983 French Open semifinalist Christophe Roger-Vasselin.
Arnaud Clément and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions, but they elected to defend their title with different partners.Clément partnered up with David Guez, but they withdrew before their quarterfinal match against Harsh Mankad and Adil Shamasdin.
Roger-Vasselin partnered up with Nicolas Mahut and they won in the final 6–2, 6–4, over Mankad and Shamasdin.
Nicolas Mahut and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions; however, Roger-Vasselin chose not to compete this year.
Question: Which genus has more species, Petunia or Kigelia? 

Context articles: Kigelia
Petuvirus
Petunia
Petunia exserta

Kigelia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae.
 The genus comprises only one species, Kigelia africana, which occurs throughout tropical Africa from Eritrea and Chad south to northern South Africa, and west to Senegal and Namibia.
 The Kigelia grows a fruit that grows up to 2 feet long, weighs about 15 lbs, and looks like sausage.
Petuvirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Caulimoviridae.
 Plants serve as natural hosts.
 There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Petunia vein clearing virus.
 Diseases associated with this genus include: plants: chlorotic vein clearing, leaf malformation.
Petunia is genus of 35 species of flowering plants of South American origin, closely related to tobacco, cape gooseberries, tomatoes, deadly nightshades, potatoes and chili peppers in the same family, Solanaceae.
 The popular flower of the same name derived its epithet from the French, which took the word "petun", meaning "tobacco," from a Tupi–Guarani language.
 An annual, most of the varieties seen in gardens are hybrids ("P." × "atkinsiana", also known as "P." × "hybrida").
Petunia exserta is a rare member of the genus "Petunia", endemic to the Serras de Sudeste in southern Brazil.
 First described in 1987, only fourteen plants were found in the wild during an expedition in 2007.
 In the wild, the plant is found growing only in shaded cracks on sandstone towers.
 It is the only "Petunia" species that is naturally pollinated by hummingbirds, and the only red flowered "Petunia" species.