Question: Viva and Off our backs, are magazines for women?

Context articles: Viva Hot Babes
List of magazines in Malaysia
List of magazines in Austria
Lifestyle magazine
Camp Records
Off our backs
List of magazines in Egypt
List of magazines in China
List of magazines in Portugal
Viva (magazine)

The Viva Hot Babes were a Filipino pop girl group composed of actresses and models, founded in Manila by producer Vicente "Vic" del Rosario, Jr. in 2003.
 They were mainly spearheaded by actresses Maui Taylor, Katya Santos and Andrea del Rosario.
 The girls released softcore movies all under Viva Films, as well as a full-length album containing songs with double entendre and highly controversial meanings.
 The group rose to fame after the release of "Hotstuff" and "Hotstuff 2" pornographic magazines, which created a stir in the early 2000s.
 Their debut single "Bulaklak" was one of the most controversial and critically panned songs of the 2000s, due to its double entendre and underlying sex themes.
The first women's magazine was published in Malaysia in 1932.
 In the 2000s there were nearly fifty local titles addressing women in the country.
 These magazines also include those having an Islamic perspective.
 Some international women's magazines are also published in Malaysia.
 One of them is "Elle Malaysia", which was first published in March 2014.
 Another one, "Women’s Health", was started in April 2015.
 Comic magazines and film magazines are also common in Malaysia.
The magazine sector in Austria is under the dominance of Germany.
 This influence decreased at the end of the 1990s, but it continued on the women's magazines and fashion magazines.
 However, business magazines have not been subject to the dominance of Germany.
 The major fields of Austrian magazines are news, popular science and special interest topics.
 On the other hand, since the Austrian press market is divided between magazines and newspapers, magazines have a significant function in the press market.
Lifestyle magazine is an umbrella term for popular magazines concerned with lifestyle and is often used to encompass a number of men's magazines, women's magazines and magazines about health and fitness, tourism, leisure, fashion, decorating, or culture.
 The concept is chiefly used in reference to a magazine's tone.
Camp Records was a record label based out of California in the 1960s that specialized in producing anonymous gay-themed novelty records and singles, mostly sold out of the backs of beefcake magazines.
off our backs (oob) was an American radical feminist periodical that ran from 1970 to 2008.
 It began publishing on February 27, 1970, with a twelve-page tabloid first issue.
 From 2002 the editors adapted it into a bimonthly journal.
The following is an incomplete list of current and defunct magazines published in Egypt.
 They may be published in Arabic or in other languages.
 The history of Egyptian magazines is long, dating back to the 1890s.
 The earliest magazines also included women's magazines as well as those published in Turkish from 1828 to 1947.
 The first children's magazine was published in 1893.
In 1898 the first women's magazine was published in China.
 The number of women's magazines has increased in the country since the late 1980s.
 In addition to national titles international magazines are also published in the country. "
Madame Figaro", and "Elle" are among such titles both of which entered into the Chinese market in 1988.
 In 1998 "Cosmopolitan" began to be published in the country. "
Esquire" is the first international men's magazine which entered into the magazine market in China in 1999.
 Starting in the 2000s several Japanese magazines began to be circulated in Chinese language in the country, including "CanCam".
Magazines in Portugal are mostly women's magazines, society magazines and TV magazines.
 In 1994 there were nearly 984 magazines in the country.
Viva was an adult woman's magazine that premiered in 1973 and ceased publication in 1980.
 Its full title was "Viva, The International Magazine For Women", and it was published by Bob Guccione and his wife, Kathy Keeton.
 Guccione was the editor of "Penthouse", an adult men's magazine, and he wanted to publish a companion title for women.
 "Viva" was essentially an erotic magazine for women, containing articles and fiction delving into women’s fantasies, and exploring their sexuality, reviews of the arts, interviews with known personalities, fashion and beauty, etc.