sastpg/aaai27-hotpotqa-fullwiki-original huggingface dataset:
Question: Of the film directors Kenji Mizoguchi and Andrzej Żuławski, which one often went against mainstream commercialism in his films?

Context articles: Osaka Elegy
The Lady of Musashino
Kenji Mizoguchi
Andrzej Korzyński
Princess Yang Kwei-Fei
Kenji Mizoguchi: The Life of a Film Director
Iwao Ōtani
Andrzej Żuławski
Street of Shame
The Water Magician

Osaka Elegy (浪華悲歌 , "Naniwa erejii" ) (originally Naniwa Elegy) is a 1936 Japanese film directed by Kenji Mizoguchi.
 Mizoguchi considered the film his first serious effort as a director, and it was also his first commercial and critical success in Japan.
 "Osaka Elegy" is often considered a companion piece to Mizoguchi's next film, "Sisters of the Gion", which was released the same year and featured much the same cast and crew.
The Lady of Musashino (武蔵野夫人 , Musashino-Fujin ) is a 1951 Japanese film directed by Kenji Mizoguchi.
 The script for the film was adapted by Mizoguchi from the best-selling serial novel by Shōhei Ōoka.
Kenji Mizoguchi (溝口 健二 , Mizoguchi Kenji , May 16, 1898 – August 24, 1956) was a Japanese film director and screenwriter.
Andrzej Korzyński is a Polish composer who has worked with film directors Andrzej Wajda ("The Birch Wood", "Man of Marble") and Andrzej Żuławski.
Princess Yang Kwei-Fei (楊貴妃 , "Yōkihi" , a.k.a. "The Consort Yáng Guìfēi") is a 1955 Japanese film directed by Kenji Mizoguchi.
 It was a co-production between Daiei Film and Hong Kong's Shaw & Sons, a predecessor of Shaw Brothers Studio .
 It is one of Mizoguchi's two color films, the other being "Tales of the Taira Clan", made the same year.
Kenji Mizoguchi: The Life of a Film Director (ある映画監督の生涯 溝口健二の記録 , Aru eiga-kantoku no shōgai ) is a 1975 Japanese documentary film on the life and works of director Kenji Mizoguchi, directed by Kaneto Shindo.
Iwao Ōtani (Japanese: 大谷 巌 , Hepburn: Ōtani Iwao , born 1919) is a Japanese recording engineer who has worked with influential film directors Akira Kurosawa and Kenji Mizoguchi.
Andrzej Żuławski (] ; 22 November 1940 – 17 February 2016) was a Polish film director and writer.
 He was born in Lwów, Poland (now Ukraine).
 Żuławski often went against mainstream commercialism in his films, and enjoyed success mostly with European art-house audiences.
Street of Shame (赤線地帯 , "Akasen chitai" ) is a 1956 black-and-white Japanese film directed by Kenji Mizoguchi.
 It is the personal tales of several Japanese women of different backgrounds who work together in a brothel.
 It was Mizoguchi's last film.
The Water Magician (滝の白糸 , Taki no Shiraito ) is a 1933 black and white Japanese silent film directed by Kenji Mizoguchi and based on a story by Kyōka Izumi.
 It is one of the most popular titles from the silent film work of Mizoguchi and tells a tragic love story which realistically depicts the beauty and strength of the women of the Meiji period.
 It is currently available with benshi accompaniment.
Question: What sport does Pieter Nys and Fortuna Sittard have in common?

Context articles: Lars Hutten
Ferhat Kaya
Miguel Santos (footballer)
De Baandert
Kai Heerings
Pieter Nys
Dries Saddiki
Fortuna Sittard Stadion
Sjors Paridaans
Fortuna Sittard

Lars Hutten (born 18 March 1990) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a winger for Fortuna Sittard.
 He formerly played for Willem II, SC Veendam, Excelsior and Helmond Sport.
Ferhat Kaya (born 11 March 1986 in Beringen) is a Belgian professional footballer of Turkish descent who currently plays as a goalkeeper for Sakaryaspor.
 He formerly played for Royal Antwerp, Fortuna Sittard and Helmond Sport.
Miguel José Oliveira Silva Santos (born 21 October 1994) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Dutch club Fortuna Sittard.
 He spent his youth with Benfica, SC Lourel, Belenenses, and Estoril, before spending the 2015–16 season as Benfica B's first choice goalkeeper.
 He signed with English club Port Vale for a five-month spell in August 2016, before moving on to Eerste Divisie side Fortuna Sittard in January 2017.
De Baandert was a multi-use stadium in Sittard-Geleen, Netherlands.
 It was used mostly for football matches and hosted the home matches of Fortuna Sittard.
 The stadium was able to hold 22,000 people.
 It was closed in 1999 when Fortuna Sittard Stadion opened.
Kai Heerings (born 12 January 1990) is a Dutch football player who plays as a centre back for Fortuna Sittard in the Dutch Eerste Divisie.
 He formerly played for FC Utrecht, SC Cambuur, Helmond Sport, SKN St. Pölten and FC 08 Homburg.
Pieter Nys (born 13 July 1989 in Hasselt) is a Belgian football player who plays as a defensive midfielder for MVV Maastricht in the Dutch Eerste Divisie.
 He formerly played for RC Genk, Fortuna Sittard and Sparta Rotterdam.
Dries Saddiki (born 9 August 1996) is a Dutch football player who plays for Fortuna Sittard in the Dutch Eerste Divisie.
The Fortuna Sittard Stadion is a multi-use stadium on the Milaanstraat, Sittard, Netherlands.
 Currently used mostly for football matches, it is the home stadium of Fortuna Sittard.
 Built on the site of an industrial estate in 1999, it replaced Fortuna Sittard's former stadium, De Baandert.
 In 2013 they began to expand the stadion with an extra sports centrum next to it, a new hotel in the stadium and an whole new look.
Sjors Paridaans (born 23 January 1986 in Eindhoven) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a defender for Belgian side Berchem Sport.
 He formerly played for Fortuna Sittard, FC Eindhoven and FC Emmen.
Fortuna Sittard is a football club in Sittard, The Netherlands.
 The club currently plays its football in the 12,500 capacity Fortuna Sittard Stadion and features in the Dutch Eerste Divisie.
 The club was a merger of former clubs 'Fortuna 54' and 'Sittardia' who merged as the Fortuna Sittardia Combinatie on 1 July 1968.
Question: Were Nikos Koundouros and Curtis Hanson both film directors?

Context articles: 1922 (1978 film)
Lucky You (film)
The Ogre of Athens
Oi paranomoi
Bangladesh Film Directors Association
The Face of Medusa
Curtis Hanson
Young Aphrodites
George Tzavellas
Nikos Koundouros

1922 is a 1978 Greek drama film directed by Nikos Koundouros.
Lucky You is a 2007 American drama film directed by Curtis Hanson, and starring Eric Bana, Drew Barrymore and Robert Duvall.
 The film was shot on location in Las Vegas.
 The screenplay was by Hanson and Eric Roth, but the film was partially inspired by George Stevens' 1970 film "The Only Game in Town".
O Drakos (Greek: Ο Δράκος ; English: "The Ogre of Athens" or "The Dragon" or "The fiend of Athens") is a Greek black-and-white film, produced in 1956, directed by Nikos Koundouros.
 It won the award for best movie 1955–1959 in the first Thessaloniki Film Festival.
 It also took part in the Venice Film Festival.
Oi paranomoi (Greek: Οι παράνομοι ) is a 1958 Greek drama film directed by Nikos Koundouros.
 It was entered into the 8th Berlin International Film Festival.
Bangladesh Film Directors Association is the pan-national trade body of film directors in Bangladesh.
 The Bangladesh Film Directors Association’s General Secretary is Badiul Alam Khokon.
 Mushfiqur Rahman Gulzar is the president of Bangladesh Film Directors Association.
The Face of Medusa (Greek: Το πρόσωπο της Μέδουσας , translit.
 To prosopo tis Medousas and also known as "Vortex") is a 1967 Greek drama film directed by Nikos Koundouros.
 It was entered into the 17th Berlin International Film Festival.
 It features a beautiful man-eating woman on a remote Greek island, eating stranded men.
Curtis Lee Hanson (March 24, 1945 – September 20, 2016) was an American film director, producer, and screenwriter.
 His directing work included the psychological thriller "The Hand That Rocks the Cradle" (1992), the neo-noir crime film "L.A. Confidential" (1997), the comedy "Wonder Boys" (2000), the hip hop drama "8 Mile" (2002), and the romantic comedy-drama "In Her Shoes" (2005).
Young Aphrodites (Greek: Μικρές Αφροδίτες , translit.
 Mikres Afrodites) is an award-winning drama film of 1963 directed by Nikos Koundouros based on a script of Vassilis Vassilikos.
George Tzavellas, also rendered Giorgos Tzavellas, Yiorgos Tzavellas, or Yorgos Javellas (Greek: Γιώργος Τζαβέλλας , 1916, Athens – October 18, 1976), was a Greek film director, screenwriter, and playwright.
 His filmmaking was particularly influential, with critic Georges Sadoul considering him "one of the three major postwar Greek directors" (along with Michael Cacoyannis and Nikos Koundouros).
Nikos Koundouros (Greek: Νίκος Κούνδουρος ; 15 December 1926 – 22 February 2017) was a Greek film director.
Question: Abeliophyllum and Brillantaisia, are types of what?

Context articles: Brillantaisia
Abeliophyllum

Brillantaisia is a genus of plant in family Acanthaceae.
 They are native to the African tropics and subtropics, including Madagascar.
 They may grow from 20 cm to 2 m in height.
 Their hirsute stems are square in cross-section and their heart-shaped leaves have an opposite arrangement.
 Their purple or white pea-like flowers produce long, cigar-shaped seed pods.
 They reproduce easily from seeds or vegetatively.
 One species, "B. lamium", is invasive in Queensland.
Abeliophyllum, also miseonnamu, Korean abeliophyllum, white forsythia, or Korean abelialeaf) is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the olive family, Oleaceae.
 It consists of one species, Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai, endemic to Korea, where it is endangered in the wild, occurring at only seven sites.
 It is related to "Forsythia", but differs in having white, not yellow, flowers.
Question: Chris Vance, is an English actor, and is the second actor after which English actor, and a former model and competitive diver, to play Frank Martin?

Context articles: Chris Vance (politician)
Anne Montminy
Micki King
Ed Skrein
Frank Martin (Transporter)
Leon Taylor
Chris Vance (actor)
Jason Statham
John Robinson (English actor)
List of Transporter: The Series episodes

Chris Vance (born May 1, 1962) is an American politician, a two-term member of the King County Council and a former member of the Washington State Legislature.
 Vance is also a former chair of the Washington State Republican Party.
 He and his wife Ann raised their son and daughter in Auburn, Washington.
 Vance lost his U.S. Senate bid to Patty Murray in 2016.
Anne Katherine Montminy (born January 28, 1975) is a Canadian former competitive diver and, now, a lawyer.
Maxine Joyce "Micki" King (born July 26, 1944) is an American former competitive diver and diving coach.
 She was a gold medal winner at the 1972 Summer Olympics in the three meter springboard event.
Edward George "Ed" Skrein ( ; born 29 March 1983) is an English actor and rapper.
 Outside his rap career, he is best known for his roles as Daario Naharis in Season 3 of "Game of Thrones", Frank Martin Jr. in "The Transporter Refueled" and Francis Freeman/Ajax in "Deadpool" (2016).
Frank Martin is the protagonist of the "Transporter" franchise, created by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen.
 He is portrayed by Jason Statham in the first three films, Ed Skrein in the reboot, and Chris Vance in the
Leon Taylor (born 2 November 1977) is a British former competitive diver.
 Following his retirement from competition, Taylor transitioned to the commentary booth, where he works for the BBC.
Chris Vance (born 30 December 1971) is an English actor.
 Vance is known for his roles as Jack Gallagher in the Fox series "Mental" and James Whistler in "Prison Break".
 He is the second actor after Jason Statham to play Frank Martin (in TNT's "") and has guest-starred on "Burn Notice" (as Mason Gilroy) and "Dexter".
 He had a recurring role as the love interest of Angie Harmon's character on "Rizzoli & Isles".
 He also appeared as Non on the CBS show "Supergirl".
Jason Statham ( born 26 July 1967) is an English actor, and a former model and competitive diver.
John Robinson (11 November, 1908 – 6 March, 1979) was an English actor, who was particularly active in the theatre.
 Mostly cast in minor and supporting roles in film and television, he is best remembered for being the second actor to play the famous television science-fiction role of Professor Bernard Quatermass, in the 1955 BBC Television serial "Quatermass II".
"" was an English language French–Canadian action television series that ran from 2012 to 2014.
 Based on the "Transporter" action film franchise by Luc Besson, it featured Chris Vance in the main role as Frank Martin, the Transporter.
 Two seasons were produced, each comprising 12 episodes.
Question: Xiaogan and Mingguang, are located in which country?

Context articles: Mingguang
Xiaogan

Mingguang (), formerly Jiashan County (), is a county-level city of Anhui Province, China.
 It is under the administration of Chuzhou city.
Xiaogan () is a prefecture-level city in east-central Hubei province, People's Republic of China, some 60 km northwest of the provincial capital of Wuhan.
 According to the 2010 census, its population totaled 4,814,542, of whom 908,266 lived in the built-up ("or metro") area of Xiaonan District.
Question: Are Fuling District and Qidong, Jiangsu both located in China?

Context articles: Qidong, Jiangsu
Nanjing–Qidong Railway
Fuling Yangtze River Bridge
Yangtze Normal University
Fuling District
Lidu Yangtze River Bridge
Baiheliang Underwater Museum
Hanjiatuo Yangtze River Bridge
Baiheliang
Shiban'gou Yangtze River Bridge

Qidong is a county-level city under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Nantong in southeastern Jiangsu province, China.
 It is located on the north side of the Yangtze River opposite Shanghai and forms a peninsula jutting out into the East China Sea.
 It has a population of 1.12 million.
Nanjing–Qidong Railway (), also known as the Ningqi Railway, is a railway in Jiangsu Province of China between the cities of Nanjing and Nantong.
 Its name is derived from "Ning" the shorthand name for Nanjing and Qidong, a district of Nantong.
 It is 268.3 km in length and runs along the northern bank of the lower Yangtze River.
 The planned easternmost section of the railway from Nantong to Qidong has not yet been built.
The Fuling Yangtze River Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge over the Yangtze River in Fuling District of Chongqing, China.
 Completed in 1997, it was the first bridge over the Yangtze in the Fuling district.
 The bridge carries four lanes of the China National Highway 319 and is 631 m long including a main span of 330 m .
Yangtze Normal University () is a full-time, comprehensive university under the administration of the Chongqing Municipal Government of the Peoples Republic of China.
 The campus is located in Fuling District, at the conjunction of the Yangtze and Wu Rivers, the historic capital of the ancient Ba Tribe.
 It is the only teachers college in the ecological and economic zone of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area and the minority area in South-East Chongqing.
Fuling () is a district in the geographical center of Chongqing Municipality, China.
 Its name means "Fu (River) mausoleum" because some rulers of the State of Ba were buried there.
The Lidu Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge which crosses the Yangtze River in the Fuling District of Chongqing, China.
 Completed in 2007, the bridge cost ¥350 million and has a main span of 398 m .
The Baiheliang Underwater Museum or "White Crane Ridge Underwater Museum" is an underwater museum built around the White Crane Ridge of Fuling (), in China.
 It is China's first underwater museum, and is located in Fuling District, Chongqing Municipality, China.
The Hanjiatuo Yangtze River Bridge is a cable-stayed railway bridge over the Yangtze River in the Fuling District of Chongqing, China.
 The bridge carries the Chongqing-Lichuan Railway and was completed in 2012.
Baiheliang (Simplified: 白鹤梁, Traditional: 白鶴梁, Pinyin: "Báihèliáng", lit.
 "White Crane Ridge") is a rock outcrop in Fuling District, Chongqing, People's Republic of China, that parallels the flow of the Yangtze River.
The Shiban'gou Yangtze River Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge over the Yangtze River in Fuling District, Chongqing, China.
 Completed in 2009, it has a main span of 450 m placing it among the longest cable-stayed bridges in the world.
Question: Which dog is now extinct, the Tahltan Bear Dog or the Stichelhaar?

Context articles: Haplocyonoides
Arctocyon
Tahltan Bear Dog
Paradaphoenus
Amphicyanis
Gustafsonia
Agnotherium
Haplocyonopsis
Stichelhaar
Angelarctocyon

Haplocyonoides is an extinct genus of terrestrial carnivores belonging to the suborder Caniformia, family Amphicyonidae ("bear dog"), and which inhabited Europe from the Early Miocene subepoch (20 Mya)—(16.9 Mya).
 "Haplocyonoides" existed for approximately .
Arctocyon ('bear dog') is an extinct genus of ungulate mammals.
 "Arctocyon" was a "ground dwelling omnivore", that lived from 61.3-56.8 Ma.
 Synonyms of "Arctocyon" include "Claenodon", and "Neoclaenodon".
 "Arctocyon" was likely plantigrade, that is, walked like a bear.
The Tahltan Bear Dog was a breed of dog that was indigenous to Canada.
 This breed is believed to be extinct by most authorities.
Paradaphoenus is a physically small member of the extinct family of terrestrial carnivores belonging to the suborder Caniformia, family Amphicyonidae ("bear dog"), and which inhabited North America from the Early Oligocene subepoch to the Early Miocene subepoch living 33.9—16.3 Ma, existing for approximately .
Amphicyanis is an extinct genus of terrestrial carnivores belonging to the suborder "Caniformia", family Amphicyonidae ("bear dog"), and which inhabited Eurasia and North America.
Gustafsonia is an extinct genus of carnivoran belonging to the family Amphicyonidae (a bear dog).
 The type species, Gustafsonia cognita, was described in 1986 by Eric Paul Gustafson, who originally interpreted it as a miacid and named it Miacis cognitus.
 It was subsequently considered to be the only species of the diverse genus "Miacis" that belonged to the crown-group Carnivora, within the Caniformia, and it was ultimately assigned to the family Amphicyonidae.
 The type specimen or holotype was discovered in Reeve's bonebed, western Texas, in the Chambers Tuff Formation in 1986.
 The University of Texas holds this specimen.
 It is the only confirmed fossil of this species.
Agnotherium is an extinct genus of large terrestrial carnivores belonging to the suborder Caniformia, family Amphicyonidae ("bear dog"), and which inhabited Europe and North Africa from the Early Miocene subepoch to the Middle Miocene subepoch 16.9—11.6 Mya, existing for approximately .
Haplocyonopsis is an extinct genus of terrestrial carnivores belonging to the suborder Caniformia, family Amphicyonidae ("bear dog").
The German Roughhaired Pointer ("Deutsch Stichelhaar") is a versatile hunting dog that originated in Frankfurt, Germany.
 The breed was developed in the early 1900s and is a cross between German sheepdogs and rough-haired "standing dogs".
Angelarctocyon is an extinct genus of Amphicyonidae (bear dog), which belongs to the order Carnivora.
Question: Who is older, Rohan Bopanna or Sherwood Stewart?

Context articles: 2016 MercedesCup – Doubles
2009 LA Tennis Open – Doubles
2012 If Stockholm Open – Doubles
2012 Gerry Weber Open – Doubles
Sherwood Stewart
2014 Open 13 – Doubles
Rohan Bopanna
2012 Western &amp; Southern Open – Men's Doubles
2013 BNP Paribas Masters – Doubles
2016 Dubai Tennis Championships – Men's Doubles

Rohan Bopanna and Florin Mergea were the defending champions, but Bopanna chose to compete in s'Hertogenbosch instead.
 Mergea played alongside Horia Tecău, but lost in the semifinals to Marcus Daniell and Artem Sitak.
Rohan Bopanna and Eric Butorac were the defending champions, but Bopanna did not participate that year.
<BR>Butorac partnered with Scott Lipsky, but lost in the first round to Denis Istomin and Leonardo Mayer.
<BR>Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan won in the final 6–4, 7–6 against Benjamin Becker and Frank Moser.
Rohan Bopanna and Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi were the defending champions but Bopanna decided not to participate.
<br>
Rohan Bopanna and Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi were the defending champions but Bopanna decided not to participate.
<br>
Sherwood Stewart (born June 6, 1946, in Goose Creek, Texas, United States) played amateur and professional tennis in the 1970s and 1980s.
 Stewart was ranked as high as No. 60 in the world in singles on the ATP Rankings on December 31, 1978, and No. 4 in doubles on January 3, 1983.
Rohan Bopanna and Colin Fleming were the defending champions, but Bopanna chose not to participate.
 Fleming played alongside Ross Hutchins, but lost in the quarterfinals to Marin Draganja and Mate Pavić.
<br>
Rohan Bopanna (born 4 March 1980) is an Indian professional tennis player.
 His singles career high ranking was World No. 213 in 2007 and his career high ranking in doubles was World No. 3 on 22 July 2013.
 Recently, most of his appearances in professional tournaments have been in doubles matches.
 He is a member of the Indian Davis Cup team since 2002.
 In 2010, he finished as a runner-up in doubles at the US Open, partnering with Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi.
 He won the 2017 French Open - Mixed Doubles title with Gabriela Dabrowski of Canada becoming the fourth Indian player to win a Grand Slam title.
Mahesh Bhupathi and Leander Paes were the defending champions.
 However, they chose not to play together.
 Bhupathi played with Rohan Bopanna and Paes played with Radek Štěpánek
Mahesh Bhupathi and Rohan Bopanna were the defending champions, but Bhupathi decided not to participate.
 Bopanna played alongside Édouard Roger-Vasselin.
Rohan Bopanna and Daniel Nestor were the defending champions, but chose not to compete together.
 Bopanna played alongside Florin Mergea, but lost in the first round to Nestor and Radek Štepánek.
 Nestor and Štepánek lost in the quarterfinals to Łukasz Kubot and Marcin Matkowski.
<br>
Question: Who is younger, Yevgeny Kafelnikov or Allan Stone?

Context articles: 1999 Australian Open – Men's Singles
Allan Stone
Yevgeny Kafelnikov
2001 CA-TennisTrophy – Doubles
1997 Grand Prix de Tennis de Lyon – Singles
2004 Legg Mason Tennis Classic – Doubles
1995 Grand Prix de Tennis de Lyon – Doubles
1996 Grand Prix de Tennis de Lyon – Doubles
1996 Estoril Open – Doubles
2000 Torneo Godó – Doubles

Petr Korda was the defending champion, but he was eliminated in the third round by Todd Martin.
<br>Yevgeny Kafelnikov won the title, defeating Thomas Enqvist in the final, 4–6, 6–0, 6–3, 7–6.
 With this win, Kafelnikov became the first Russian (male or female) to win the Australian Open.
Allan Stone (born 14 October 1945) played amateur and professional tennis in the 1960s and 1970s.
 He was ranked as high as World No. 38 in singles on the ATP Rankings in April 1975.
Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Kafelnikov (Russian: Евгений Александрович Кафельников ] ; born 18 February 1974) is a Russian former world No. 1 tennis player.
 He won two Grand Slam singles titles, the 1996 French Open and the 1999 Australian Open.
 He also won four Grand Slam doubles titles, being the last man to have won both the men's singles and doubles titles at the same Grand Slam tournament, which he did at the 1996 French Open.
Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Nenad Zimonjić were the defending champions but only Kafelnikov competed that year with Wayne Ferreira.
Yevgeny Kafelnikov was the defending champion, but lost in the semifinals this year.
Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Sargis Sargsian were the defending champions, but did not compete this year, with Kafelnikov retired at the end of the 2003 season.
Jakob Hlasek and Yevgeny Kafelnikov were the defending champions and successfully defended their title, winning in the final 6–3, 6–3, against John-Laffnie de Jager and Wayne Ferreira.
Jakob Hlasek and Yevgeny Kafelnikov were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Hlasek with Guy Forget and Kafelnikov with Daniel Vacek.
Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions but only Kafelnikov competed that year with Paul Haarhuis.
Paul Haarhuis and Yevgeny Kafelnikov were the defending champions, but Kafelnikov chose to not compete this year in order to focus on the singles tournament.
Question: Which form of plant is only found in Australia, Hakea or Blechnum?

Context articles: Hakea leucoptera
Hakea preissii
Hakea microcarpa
Carposina autologa
Hakea gibbosa
Hakea aculeata
Blechnum
Hakea laurina
Hakea
Hakea victoria

Hakea leucoptera is a plant of the dry regions of Australia.
 The species is often referred to as silver needlewood, needle hakea, pin bush, and water tree.
 It has several indigenous names; Booldoobah, Uri, Kuluva, and Kuloa.
 The specific epithet, derived from the Latin "Leucoptera" (Gk): "leuco" means "white"; and "ptera" means "winged", referring to the characteristic white-winged seeds of this species.
Hakea preissii, commonly known as the Needle tree, Needle bush and Christmas hakea, is a shrub or tree of the genus "Hakea" native to an area in the Pilbara, Wheatbelt, Mid West and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia.
 The Noongar name for the plant is Tanjinn.
Hakea microcarpa , commonly known as small-fruit hakea is a flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia.
 It is a spreading shrub, often growing in woodlands, heathlands and near swamps in montane areas of eastern Australia.
Carposina autologa, the hakea seed-moth, is a moth in the Carposinidae family.
 It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Western Australia.
 It has been released in South Africa for the biological control "Hakea sericea".
Hakea gibbosa, commonly known as hairy hakea or rock hakea, is a shrub of the family Proteaceae native to southeastern Australia.
 It has become an environmental weed in South Africa and New Zealand, where it had been introduced for use as a hedge plant.
Hakea aculeata, commonly known as the Column Hakea, is a vulnerable species of "Hakea" found in the Brookton, Cunderdin, Merredin, Tammin and Quairading areas in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia.
Blechnum (hard fern) is a genus of between 150–220 species of ferns with a cosmopolitan distribution, in the family Blechnaceae in the eupolypods II clade of the order Polypodiales.
 By far the greatest species diversity is in tropical regions of the Southern Hemisphere, with only a few species reaching cool temperate latitudes in the Southern Hemisphere (notably "B. penna-marina", south to Cape Horn, Chile, the southernmost fern in the world) and Northern Hemisphere (notably "B. spicant", north to Iceland and northern Norway).
Hakea laurina is a plant of Southwest Australia that is widely cultivated and admired.
 The species is often referred to as Kodjet, Pincushion Hakea, and Emu Bush.
 The specific epithet, derived from the Latin "laurus", is given for the resemblance to the leaves of laurel.
 The Noongar name for the plant is Kodjet or Kojet.
Hakea (pincushion tree) is a genus of 149 species of shrubs and small trees in the Proteaceae, native to Australia.
 They are found throughout the country, with the highest species diversity being found in the south west of Western Australia.
Hakea victoria, with common names Royal Hakea and Lantern Hakea, is a shrub which is native to Western Australia and noted for its ornamental foliage.
 The Noongar name for the plant is Tallyongut.
Question: The Curzon Ashton L.F.C. consists of which gender?

Context articles: Eddie Stanford
Curzon Ashton L.F.C.
Jack Truelove
Matthew Flynn
Harry Davis (footballer, born 1991)
Curzon Ashton F.C.
Luke Clark
Paul Marshall (footballer)
Kellie-Ann Leyland
Chris Rowney

Edward "Eddie" Stanford (born 4 February 1985) is an English former footballer who plays for Curzon Ashton as a midfielder.
Curzon Ashton Ladies Football Club is an English women's football club affiliated with Curzon Ashton F.C..
 The club were known as Oldham Curzon Ladies Football Club until June 2005.
 They play in the North West Women's Regional League Division One South .
Jack Christopher Truelove (born 27 December 1995) is an English football player who most recently played for National League North side Hednesford Town on loan from Oldham Athletic.
 He is currently registered to play for National League North side Curzon Ashton.
Matthew Edward Flynn (born 10 May 1989) is an English footballer who plays for Curzon Ashton as a defender.
Harry Spencer Davis (born 24 September 1991) is an English professional footballer, who plays as a defender for Scottish Championship side St Mirren.
 Davis previously played with Crewe Alexandra.
 Early in his career, he was loaned by Crewe to Nantwich Town, Stafford Rangers and Curzon Ashton.
Curzon Ashton Football Club is a semi-professional football club based in the market town of Ashton-under-Lyne, Greater Manchester, England, that competes in the National League North, the sixth-highest division overall in the English football league system, and are members of the Manchester County Football Association.
 Nicknamed "the Nash", the club was founded in 1963 and moved to its current stadium, Tameside Stadium, in 2005.
Luke Stephen Clark (born 24 May 1994) is an English footballer who is plays for Curzon Ashton.
 He can play either as a right back or as a central midfielder.
Paul Anthony Marshall (born 9 July 1989) is an English semi-professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for National League North club Curzon Ashton.
Kellie-Ann Leyland (born 5 November 1986 in St Helens, Merseyside) is an English-born Northern Irish footballer.
 She currently plays for Curzon Ashton Ladies and Northern Ireland as a central defender.
Chris Rowney (born 14 February 1991) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Curzon Ashton.
Question: Who was born first, Yakov Protazanov or Cynthia Mort?

Context articles: Don Diego and Pelagia
Fedor Ozep
Departure of a Grand Old Man
His Call
Yakov Protazanov
Without a Dowry
Man from the Restaurant
Yakov Protazanov filmography
Cynthia Mort
The Tailor from Torzhok

Don Diego and Pelagia (Russian: Дон Диего и Пелагея , "Don Diego i Pelageya " ) is a 1928 Soviet silent comedy drama directed by Yakov Protazanov.
Fedor Ozep or Fyodor Otsep (Russian: Фёдор Александрович Оцеп , "Fyodor Aleksandrovich Otsep"; February 9, 1895 – June 20, 1949) was a Russian-American film director and screenwriter, born in Moscow.
 An important early writer on film and film theory, he served as dramaturge for the Mezhrabpomfilm-Rus company and wrote a number of films for directors such as V.I. Pudovkin and Yakov Protazanov before turning to directing in 1926.
Departure of a Grand Old Man (Russian: Уход великого старца , translit.
 Ukhod velikovo startza) is a 1912 Russian silent film about the last days of author Leo Tolstoy.
 The film was directed by Yakov Protazanov and Elizaveta Thiman, and was actress Olga Petrova's first film.
His Call (Russian: Его призыв , "Yego prizyv " ) is a 1925 Soviet drama film directed by Yakov Protazanov.
 It was also released as 23 January (Russian: 23 января ) in the Soviet Union and as Broken Chains in the United States.
Yakov Alexandrovich Protazanov (Russian: Я́ков Алекса́ндрович Протаза́нов ; January 23 (O.S. February 4), 1881 – August 8, 1945) was a Russian and Soviet film director and screenwriter, and one of the founding fathers of cinema of Russia.
 He was an Honored Artist of the Russian SFSR (1935) and Uzbek SSR (1944).
Without a Dowry (Russian: Бесприданница ) is a play by Alexander Ostrovsky that premiered on 22 November [O.S. 10 November] 1878 at the Maly Theater and first published in the January 1879 issue of "Otechestvennye Zapiski".
 Met with indifference by the contemporary critics, later it came to be regarded as a classic of the Russian theatre.
 Yakov Protazanov directed a cinematic adaptation, "Without Dowry", which was released in 1937, and Eldar Ryazanov also adapted it into a popular 1984 film.
Man from the Restaurant (Russian: Человек из ресторана ) is a 1927 Soviet drama film directed by Yakov Protazanov based on the story by Ivan Shmelyov.
 The main role was written for Ivan Moskvin, but he was changed for Chekhov because of illness.
A list of films directed by Yakov Protazanov.
Cynthia Mort (born June 18, 1956) is an American director, screenwriter, and producer.
 Mort has worked primarily in television since beginning her career in 1994, writing for the sitcom "Roseanne".
 Her notable works include the HBO series "Tell Me You Love Me" as a creator and executive producer, the revenge film "The Brave One" (2007) as a screenwriter, and the biopic "Nina" (2016) as a director.
The Tailor from Torzhok (Russian: Закройщик из Торжка , "Zakroyshchik iz Torzhka " ) is a 1925 Soviet silent comedy film directed by Yakov Protazanov and starring Igor Ilyinsky.
 The picture was commissioned as publicity for the State Lottery Loan.
Question: What sport are Mary-Ann Eisel and Christo van Rensburg known for playing?

Context articles: 1989 Paris Open – Doubles
1995 Tel Aviv Open – Doubles
1985 Australian Open – Men's Doubles
Mary-Ann Eisel
1991 Riklis Classic – Doubles
Christo van Rensburg
1987 Australian Open – Men's Doubles
1990 Volvo U.S. National Indoor – Doubles
1993 Open 13 – Doubles
1990 Ebel U.S. Pro Indoor – Doubles

Paul Annacone and John Fitzgerald were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Annacone with Christo van Rensburg and Fitzgerald with Anders Järryd.
Lan Bale and John-Laffnie de Jager were the defending champions, but did not participate together this year.
 Bale partnered Wayne Black, losing in the semifinals.
 de Jager partnered Christo van Rensburg, losing in the first round.
The Men's Doubles tournament at the 1985 Australian Open was held from 25 November through 8 December 1985 on the outdoor grass courts at the Kooyong Stadium in Melbourne, Australia.
 Paul Annacone and Christo van Rensburg won the title, defeating Mark Edmondson and Kim Warwick in the final.
Mary–Ann Eisel (born November 25, 1946) is an American former tennis player.
 She was the US Open mixed doubles champion in 1968.
Nduka Odizor and Christo van Rensburg were the defending champions, but did not participate together this year.
 Odizor partnered Bryan Shelton, losing in the semifinals.
 van Rensburg partnered John-Laffnie de Jager, losing in the first round.
Christo van Rensburg (born 23 October 1962) is a former professional tennis player from South Africa.
Paul Annacone and Christo van Rensburg were the defending champions, but lost in the semifinals to Swedes and top seeds Stefan Edberg and Anders Järryd.
Paul Annacone and Christo van Rensburg were the defending champions.
 Annacone competed alongside Kelly Evernden but lost in the semifinals, while van Rensburg played with Kevin Curren and lost in the quarterfinals.
<br>Darren Cahill and Mark Kratzmann won the title, defeating Udo Riglewski and Michael Stich 7–5, 6–2, in the final.
Arnaud Boetsch and Olivier Delaître won the title, defeating Ivan Lendl and Christo van Rensburg 6–3, 7–6 in the final.
Paul Annacone and Christo van Rensburg were the defending champions.
 Annacone participated with John Fitzgerald, and lost in the quarterfinals to Scott Davis and David Pate, while Van Rensburg played with Kevin Curren, and lost in the semifinals to Grant Connell and Glenn Michibata.
<br>Rick Leach and Jim Pugh defeated Connell and Michibata 3–6, 6–4, 6–2, in the final.
Question: What was the 2010 population of Sarah Beth James's hometown?

Context articles: Sarah Beth Briggs
Sarah Beth Goncarova
Sarah Noriega
Sarah Docter
Madison, Mississippi
Waco, Texas
Spy Corps
Sarah Beth Durst
Ice (Durst novel)
Sarah Beth James

Sarah Beth Briggs (born 2 June 1972, Newcastle upon Tyne, England) is a British classical pianist.
Sarah Beth Goncarova (born 1980) is an American painter, sculptor, and installation artist known for abstract textile pieces and non-specific figurative scenes.
 Her works are in several individual, corporate, and public collections.
Sarah Beth Noriega (born April 24, 1976) is a former indoor volleyball player.
 She played for Loyola Marymount University from 1994 to 1997 and was named the 1997 West Coast Conference Player of the Year.
 She also played for the United States national team at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
Sarah Beth Docter (born May 10, 1964) is a retired American speed skater.
 She won several U.S. national championships in the 1970s, and in 1978 she won U.S. national titles in both short track and long track.
 That year she went on to the world short-track championships, in which she won the 1500 m and 3000 m events and the overall competition.
 In 1980, she competed in all speed skating events at the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, New York, with the best achievement of tenth place in the 3000 m.
 In addition to skating career, she is also a cyclist, and once took part in the World Cycling Championships.
Madison is a city in Madison County, Mississippi, United States.
 The population was 24,841 at the 2010 census.
 The population is currently over 25,000.
 It is part of the Jackson Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Waco ( ) is a city which is the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States.
 It is situated along the Brazos River and I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin.
 The city had a 2010 population of 124,805, making it the 22nd-most populous city in the state.
 The US Census 2016 population estimate is 134,432 The Waco Metropolitan Statistical Area consists of McLennan and Falls Counties, which had a 2010 population of 234,906.
 Falls County was added to the Waco MSA in 2013.
 The US Census 2016 population estimate for the Waco MSA is 265,207.
Spy Corps is a spy film for Christian families that was written and directed by J David Baker.
 It stars Sarah Beth Hill as a fearful high school teenager, and Adam Hale as a secret member of the Reserve Spy Training Corps, a training program for high school students who want to pursue a career as a spy.
Sarah Beth Durst is an American author of fantasy.
 Her 2016 novel "Queen of the Blood" won a 2017 Alex Award from the American Library Association.
 Durst writes for adults, young adults, and middle grade level readers.
Ice is a novel written by Sarah Beth Durst, a modernized retelling of the Norwegian fairy tale East of the Sun and West of the Moon.
 It was a nominee for the Andre Norton Award in 2009.
Sarah Beth James, (born October 21, 1989) is an American beauty pageant titleholder from Madison, Mississippi who was named Miss Mississippi 2010.
Question: Are both Bunchosia and Onoclea genus of plants?

Context articles: Onoclea
Bunchosia

Onoclea is a genus of plants in the Onocleaceae family, native to moist habitats in eastern Asia and eastern North America.
 They are deciduous ferns with sterile fronds arising from creeping rhizomes in spring, dying down at first frost.
 Fertile fronds appear in late summer.
 Depending on the authority, the genus contains one to five species.
Bunchosia is a genus in the Malpighiaceae, a family of about 75 genera of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales.
 It contains roughly 75 species of trees and shrubs, which are native to dry woodlands, savannas, and wet forests.
 Their range extends from Mexico and the Caribbean to southeastern Brazil and adjacent Argentina.
 "Bunchosia" is one of three arborescent genera of Malpighiaceae with fleshy, bird-dispersed fruits.
Question: Dicksonia and Hardenbergia, are found in Australia?

Context articles: Crepidomanes venosum
Hardenbergia
Dicksonia youngiae
Dicksonia

Crepidomanes venosum, the veined bristle-fern or bristle filmy fern, is a fern in the family Hymenophyllaceae.
 It is only found in wet forests, mainly growing as an epiphyte on the shady side of the soft tree fern, "Dicksonia antartica".
 It also grows on logs, trunks of trees and rarely on trunks of "Cyathea" species or on wet rock-faces.
 It is found in the wetter parts of Eastern Australia and New Zealand.
 C. venosum has poor long-distance dispersal compared to other ferns due to its short lived spore.
 Notable features of "Crepidomanes venosum" include it being one cell layer thick, 5–15 cm in length, having many branching veins and a trumpet shaped indusium.
Hardenbergia is a small genus of leguminous vines from Australia.
Dicksonia youngiae, common name bristly tree fern, is a fern that comes from cool, sheltered rainforests in New South Wales and Queensland, Australia.
 It is found north of the Bellinger River, in New South Wales, and can be seen in the wild at Nightcap National Park.
Dicksonia is a genus of tree ferns in the order Cyatheales.
 It is regarded as related to "Cyathea", but is considered more primitive, dating back at least to the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.
 The fossil record includes stems, pinnules, and spores.
Question: What occupation did Anja Salomonowitz and Wendy Toye share?

Context articles: True as a Turtle
The Teckman Mystery
Cowardy Custard
We Joined the Navy
The King's Breakfast (film)
The Stranger Left No Card
Wendy Toye
All for Mary
Anja Salomonowitz
Invitation to the Waltz (film)

True as a Turtle is a 1957 British comedy film directed by Wendy Toye and starring John Gregson, Cecil Parker, June Thorburn and Keith Michell.
 In the film, a young couple embark on a voyage on a ketch named "Turtle".
 John Coates wrote the screenplay, based on his novel of the same name.
The Teckman Mystery is a 1954 black and white British mystery film directed by Wendy Toye and starring Margaret Leighton, John Justin, Roland Culver and Michael Medwin.
Cowardy Custard is a musical revue and was one of the last Noël Coward shows staged during his life.
 It was devised by Gerard Frow, Alan Strachan and Wendy Toye.
 A book, also titled "Cowardy Custard", was published in connection with the revue, similarly celebrating the Coward image.
We Joined the Navy is a 1962 British comedy film produced by Daniel M. Angel and directed by Wendy Toye which stars Kenneth More, Lloyd Nolan, Joan O'Brien, Derek Fowlds, Graham Crowden, Esma Cannon and John Le Mesurier.
 It was based on the novel of the same name by John Winton.
The King's Breakfast is a 1963 British family film directed by Wendy Toye and starring Maurice Denham, Mischa Auer and Reginald Beckwith.
 It was based on the poem "The King's Breakfast" by A.A. Milne.
The Stranger Left No Card (1952) is a British short film directed by Wendy Toye.
 The film won the Best Fiction award at the 1953 Cannes Film Festival, where it was described as "a masterpiece" by Jean Cocteau.
 It marked the film debut of actor Alan Badel.
Wendy Toye CBE (1 May 1917 – 27 February 2010) was a British dancer, stage and film director and actress.
All for Mary is a 1955 British comedy film brought to the screen by Paul Soskin Productions for The Rank Organisation.
 It was based on a successful West End play by the English husband and wife team of Kay Bannerman and Harold Brooke.
 It was directed by Wendy Toye, produced by Paul Soskin with the screenplay by Paul Soskin and Peter Blackmore.
 It starred Nigel Patrick, David Tomlinson, Jill Day and Kathleen Harrison.
 Eastmancolor Cinematography was by Reginald H. Wyer.
Anja Salomonowitz (born in Vienna) is an Austrian film director and screenwriter, specialised on documentary films with political or social background.
Invitation to the Waltz is a 1935 British historical musical film directed by Paul Merzbach and starring Lilian Harvey, Wendy Toye and Carl Esmond.
 It was based on a play by Eric Maschwitz.
Question: Xiaogan and Datong, are in which country?

Context articles: Datong
Xiaogan

Datong () is a prefecture-level city in northern Shanxi province, People's Republic of China, located in a basin at an elevation of 1040 m and bordering Inner Mongolia to the north and west and Hebei to the east.
 It had a population of 3,318,057 at the 2010 census of whom 1,629,035 lived in the built up area made of 3 out of 4 urban districts, namely Chengqu, Kuangqu and Nanjiao District.
Xiaogan () is a prefecture-level city in east-central Hubei province, People's Republic of China, some 60 km northwest of the provincial capital of Wuhan.
 According to the 2010 census, its population totaled 4,814,542, of whom 908,266 lived in the built-up ("or metro") area of Xiaonan District.
Question: Which contains more species, Stigmaphyllon or Aloe?

Context articles: Aloe
Stigmaphyllon

Aloe ( or ), also written "Aloë", is a genus containing over 500 species of flowering succulent plants.
 The most widely known species is "Aloe vera", or "true aloe", so called because it is cultivated as the standard source of so-called "aloe vera" for assorted pharmaceutical purposes.
 Other species, such as "Aloe ferox", also are cultivated or harvested from the wild for similar applications.
Stigmaphyllon is a genus in the Malpighiaceae, a family of about 75 genera of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales.
 Amazonvine is a common name for species in this genus.
Question: The Palais Theater is located in what inner suburb, whose local government area is the City of Port Philip?

Context articles: Strathfield, New South Wales
Palais Theatre
Albert Park, Victoria
Middle Park, Victoria
Balaclava, Victoria
St Kilda, Victoria
Elwood, Victoria
Port Melbourne, Victoria
South Melbourne, Victoria
Ripponlea, Victoria

Strathfield is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, Australia.
 It is located 12 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district and is the administrative centre of the Strathfield Local Government Area.
 A small section of the suburb north of the railway line sits in the local government area of the City of Canada Bay, while the area east of The Boulevard sits within the Burwood Council.
 North Strathfield and Strathfield South are separate suburbs, to the north and south respectively.
The Palais Theatre is a concert venue and theatre located in the Melbourne inner suburb of St Kilda.
 With a capacity of 2,896 people, it is the largest seated theatre in Australia.
Albert Park is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Australia, 3 km south of Melbourne's central business district.
 Its local government area is the City of Port Phillip.
 At the 2011 census , Albert Park had a population of 5,955.
Middle Park is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 4 km south of Melbourne's Central Business District.
 Its local government area is the City of Port Phillip.
 At the 2011 Census, Middle Park had a population of 4,058.
Balaclava is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 7 km south from Melbourne's Central Business District.
 Its local government area is the City of Port Phillip.
 At the 2011 Census, Balaclava had a population of 5,383.
St Kilda is an inner suburb (neighbourhood) of the metropolitan area of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 6 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District.
 Its local government area is the City of Port Phillip.
 At the 2011 Census, St Kilda had a population of 17,795.
Elwood is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 8 km south of Melbourne's Central Business District.
 Its local government area is the City of Port Phillip.
 At the 2011 Census, Elwood had a population of 14,638.
Port Melbourne is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Australia, 5 km south-west from Melbourne's Central Business District.
 It is split between the local government areas of Melbourne and Port Phillip.
 The area to the north of the West Gate Freeway is in the City of Melbourne.
 The area to the south is in the City of Port Phillip.
 At the 2011 Census, Port Melbourne had a population of 14,521.
South Melbourne is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Australia, 2 km south of Melbourne's Central Business District (CBD).
 It is in the local government area of the City of Port Phillip.
 At the 2011 Census, South Melbourne had a population of 9,317.
Ripponlea is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, named after the adjoining Rippon Lea Estate.
 It is 7 km south east of Melbourne's Central Business District.
 Its local government area is the City of Port Phillip.
 At the 2011 Census, Ripponlea had a population of 1,478.