sastpg/aaai27-hotpotqa-fullwiki-original huggingface dataset:
Question: Both Byron Black and Iván Molina play which sport?

Context articles: 1996 Kremlin Cup – Men's Doubles
2000 Cincinnati Masters – Doubles
1998 Nottingham Open – Singles
Fabiola Zuluaga
2000 Stuttgart Masters – Doubles
1994 CA-TennisTrophy – Doubles
Byron Black
2002 Tata Open – Doubles
2000 Nottingham Open – Singles
Iván Molina

Byron Black and Jared Palmer were the defending champions but only Black competed that year with Grant Connell.
Jonas Björkman and Byron Black were the defending champions, but Black did not compete this year.
 Björkman teamed up with Max Mirnyi and lost in quarterfinals to Sébastien Lareau and Daniel Nestor.
Jonas Björkman defeated Byron Black 6–3, 6–2 in the final to secure the title.
Fabiola Zuluaga (born 7 January 1979) is a retired professional tennis player from Colombia.
 She retired on 9 September 2005.
 She reached the Australian Open Semifinals in 2004 and became the first Colombian tennis player to reach a Grand Slam semifinal.
 Fabiola is one of the best tennis players that Colombia has had (See Iván Molina).
 She now lives in Bogotá.
Jonas Björkman and Byron Black were the defending champions, but Black did not compete this year.
 Björkman teamed up with David Prinosil and lost in semifinals to tournament winners Jiří Novák and David Rikl.
Byron Black and Jonathan Stark were the defending champions but did not compete that year.
Byron Black (born 6 October 1969 in Harare, Zimbabwe) is a former touring professional tennis and Davis Cup player for Zimbabwe.
Byron Black and Wayne Black were the defending champions but only Byron competed that year with Fabrice Santoro.
Sébastien Grosjean defeated Byron Black 7–6, 6–3 in the final to secure the title.
Iván Molina (born 16 June 1946) is a former professional Colombian tennis player.
Question: Semyon Aranovich Gershgorin and Vladimir Berkovich, have which occupation?

Context articles: Rafferty (1980 TV series)
Semyon Aranovich
The Year of the Dog (film)
Confrontation (TV series)
Gershgorin circle theorem
Vladimir Berkovich
Semyon Bagdasarov
The Forest (1953 film)
Volodymyr Bahaziy
Semyon Aranovich Gershgorin

Rafferty or (Russian: Рафферти , "Rafferty " ) is a Soviet 1980 drama television film directed by Semyon Aranovich and based on the novel by American writer Lionel White.
Semyon Davidovich Aranovich (Ukrainian: Семён Аранович, 23 July 1934, Derazhnya, Ukraine, Soviet Union – 8 September 1996, Hamburg, Germany) was a Soviet and Russian film director.
The Year of the Dog (Russian: Год собаки , "God sobaki " ) is a 1994 Russian drama film directed by Semyon Aranovich.
 It was entered into the 44th Berlin International Film Festival where it won the Silver Bear for an outstanding artistic contribution.
Confrontation or (Russian: Противостояние , "Protivostoyanie " ) is a 1985 Soviet six-part television film directed by Semyon Aranovich based on the novel by Yulian Semyonov.
In mathematics, the Gershgorin circle theorem may be used to bound the spectrum of a square matrix.
 It was first published by the Soviet mathematician Semyon Aronovich Gershgorin in 1931.
 The spelling of S. A. Gershgorin's name has been transliterated in several different ways, including Geršgorin, Gerschgorin, Gershgorin, Hershhorn, and Hirschhorn.
Vladimir Berkovich is a mathematician at the Weizmann Institute of Science who introduced Berkovich spaces. His Ph.D. advisor was Yuri I. Manin.
 Berkovich was a visiting scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study in 1991-92 and again in the summer of 2000.
Semyon Arkadyevich Bagdasarov (Russian: Семён Арка́дьевич Багдаса́ров ; born November 20, 1954 in Margilan, Uzbek SSR) is a pro-Armenian Russian politician and member of the State Duma of the Russian Federation.
 He is a member of A Just Russia.
 According to Vladimir Zhirinovsky, he prioritizes the interests of Armenia in the political discussions in Russia.
The Forest (Russian: Лес , "Les " ) is a 1953 Soviet drama film directed by Semyon Timoshenko and Vladimir Vengerov.
Volodymyr (Vladimir, Wladimir) Panteleimonovych Bahasiy (Bagaziy, Bagasij, Bahasij), Ukrainian: "Вoлoдимир Пантелеймонович Багазiй" (1902, Ryabovka village, Ukraine — 21 February 1942, Kiev, Babyn Yar) was a Ukrainian nationalist affiliated with the Andriy Melnyk's faction of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and head of Kiev City Administration under German occupation in October 1941 - January 1942.
Semyon Aronovich Gershgorin (August 24, 1901 – May 30, 1933) was a Soviet (born in Pruzhany, Belarus, Russian Empire) mathematician.
 He began as a student at the Petrograd Technological Institute in 1923, became a Professor in 1930, and was given an appointment at the Leningrad Mechanical Engineering Institute in the same year.
 His contributions include the Gershgorin circle theorem.
Question: Who is older, Lee Sung-min or Ray Wilson?

Context articles: Miss Korea (TV series)
A Violent Prosecutor
Lee Sung-min (singer)
She (Stiltskin album)
Wind Wind Wind
Lee Seong-min
An Audience and Ray Wilson
Ray Wilson (musician)
Golden Time (TV series)
Ray Wilson Live

Miss Korea () is a South Korean television series starring Lee Sun-kyun, Lee Yeon-hee, Lee Mi-sook, Lee Sung-min, Song Seon-mi, and Lee Ki-woo.
 It aired on MBC from December 18, 2013 to February 26, 2014 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes.
A Violent Prosecutor is a 2016 South Korean crime film directed by Lee Il-hyung, produced by Guk Su Ran and starring Hwang Jung-min, Kang Dong-won, Lee Sung-min and Park Sung-woong.
 It was released in South Korea on February 3, 2016 by Showbox.
Lee Sung-min (born January 1, 1986) is a South Korean singer and actor.
 He is a member of the South Korean boy band Super Junior and its sub-groups Super Junior-T, Super Junior-H and Super Junior-M.
She is the second album by the band Stiltskin now led by Ray Wilson.
 The project is sometimes known as Ray Wilson & Stiltskin.
 The music is a fusion of diverse influences including Daft Punk, Phil Lynott, Audioslave, Metallica, David Bowie and Radiohead.
Wind Wind Wind () is an upcoming South Korean romantic comedy film directed by Lee Byeong-heon.
 It stars Lee Sung-min, Shin Ha-kyun, Song Ji-hyo and Lee El.
Lee Seong-min and Lee Sung-min is a Korean name consisting of the family name Lee and the given name Seong-min, and may also refer to:
An Audience and Ray Wilson is a live acoustic album by Ray Wilson released in 2006 prior to his reforming of Stiltskin.
 The recording comes from a live performance given by Ray Wilson on 18 May 2003 in the Agnieszka Osiecka studio of Polish Radio in Warsaw.
 According to the information on the sleeve, Ray Wilson "regards this performance as the best solo concert he has done to date.
 The concert is a fusion of stories, humour and music and is enjoyed by a very attentive and respectful Polish audience."
 The CD was made available exclusively through his website.
Raymond Wilson (born 8 September 1968) is a Scottish musician, best known as vocalist in the post-grunge band Stiltskin, and in Genesis from 1996 to 1998.
Golden Time () is a 2012 South Korean medical drama starring Lee Sun-kyun, Hwang Jung-eum, Lee Sung-min and Song Seon-mi.
 It aired on MBC from July 9 to September 25, 2012 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 23 episodes.
Ray Wilson Live is a live album from Ray Wilson.
 It was released in February 2005.
Question: Are Ammobium and Sidalcea both flowers?

Context articles: Ammobium
Sidalcea
Sidalcea candida

Ammobium is genus of perennial Asteraceae species described as a genus in 1824.
Sidalcea is a genus (approx. 25 species) of the botanical family Malvaceae.
 It contains several species of flower known generally as checkerblooms or checkermallows, or prairie mallows in the United Kingdom.
 They can be annuals or perennials, some rhizomatous.
 They are native to West and Central North America.
Sidalcea candida, the white checkerbloom, prairie mallow or white checkermallow, is a wildflower found from Nevada to Wyoming and south to the southern part of New Mexico.
 The plant grows to three feet, and is also known as wild hollyhock.
 Its flowers are about one inch wide with five petals.
 It is found mostly in mountain meadows and along streams.
 It flowers between June and September.
Question: Are Marguerite Duras and Maheen Zia both of the same nationality?

Context articles: La Musica (film)
Duras: Duchamp
India Song
Marguerite Duras
Maheen Zia
Des journées entières dans les arbres
Lyari Notes
La Douleur
Moderato Cantabile
La Voleuse

La Musica is a 1967 French drama film directed by Marguerite Duras and Paul Séban after Duras' play of the same name () first performed 8 October 1965 at the Studio des Champs-Elysées.
Duras: Duchamp is an album of contemporary classical music by American composer and saxophonist/multi-instrumentalist John Zorn consisting two tribute compositions for Marguerite Duras and Marcel Duchamp.
India Song is a 1975 French drama film directed by Marguerite Duras.
 "India Song" stars Delphine Seyrig, Michael Lonsdale, Mathieu Carrière, Claude Mann, Vernon Dobtcheff and Didier Flamand.
 The film centres on Anne-Marie (Seyrig), the promiscuous wife of the French ambassador in India, and was based on an unproduced play written by Duras (which itself was based on her published novel "Le Vice-Consul").
 Although set in India, the film was shot mostly on location in a mansion in Paris.
Marguerite Donnadieu, known as Marguerite Duras (] ; 4 April 1914 – 3 March 1996), was a French novelist, playwright, scriptwriter, essayist, and experimental filmmaker.
 Her 1959 film "Hiroshima mon amour", earned her a nomination for Best Original Screenplay at the Academy Awards.
Maheen Zia is a Pakistani film director and film editor.
Des journées entières dans les arbres (in English, Entire Days in the Trees) is a 1976 French film directed by Marguerite Duras, based on her novel.
 Prior to directing a film version of the novel, Duras had already modified it into a stageplay that had enjoyed a theatrical run.
Lyari Notes is a 2016 documentary that was directed by Maheen Zia and Miriam Chandy Menacherry.
 The film premiered at the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam after being pitched at the Sheffield Doc/Fest MeetMarket in 2015, and follows a young girl and her friends as they use music as a form of escape and expression.
La Douleur "(War: A Memoir)" is a controversial, semi-autobiographical work by Marguerite Duras published in 1985 but drawn from diaries that she supposedly wrote during World War II.
 It is a collection of six texts recounting a mix of her experiences of the Nazi Occupation of France, with fictional details.
 She claims to have "forgotten" ever writing the diary in which she recorded her wartime experiences, but most critics believe that to be a deliberate attempt to confuse autobiography and fiction.
 Duras' work is often cited as part of the Nouveau Roman movement which tried to redefine traditional ideas about set categories of books, fiction, non-fiction, biography, autobiography, etc.
Moderato Cantabile is a novel by Marguerite Duras.
 It was very popular, selling half a million copies, and was the initial source of Duras's fame.
La Voleuse, meaning 'the thief', is the French title of a 1966 Franco-German film directed by Jean Chapot, with dialogue by Marguerite Duras, that is called Schornstein Nr.
 4 in German.
Question: Are Pamianthe and Manglietia in the same family?

Context articles: Manglietia grandis
Manglietia sinica
Manglietia aromatica
Endoclita damor
Pamianthe
Manglietia ovoidea
Manglietia

Manglietia grandis is a species of plant in the Magnoliaceae family.
 It is endemic to China.
 It is threatened by habitat loss.
Manglietia sinica is a species of plant in the Magnoliaceae family.
 It is endemic to China.
 It is threatened by habitat loss.
Manglietia aromatica is a species of plant in the Magnoliaceae family.
 It is found in China and Vietnam.
 It is threatened by habitat loss.
Endoclita damor is a species of moth of the family Hepialidae.
 It is known from India and the Himalayas.
 Food plants for this species include "Albizia", "Altingia", "Cinchona", "Coffea", "Erythrina", "Eugenia", "Glochidion", "Manglietia", "Nyssa", "Schima", "Tectona", "Tetradium", and "Theobroma".
Pamianthe is a genus of South American bulbous perennials in the Amaryllis family, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.
 They can be found in sandy, but rocky areas in Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
Manglietia ovoidea is a species of flowering plant in the family Magnoliaceae.
 It is endemic to China.
 There are only four small subpopulations of this critically endangered species.
Manglietia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Magnoliaceae.
 There are about 40 species native to Asia.
Question: Which Australian thriller film from writer-director Craig Monahan did Paul Sonkkila appear in?

Context articles: Final Cut (1980 film)
Hoodwink (1981 film)
The Interview (1998 film)
Hounds of Love (film)
Peaches (film)
Healing (film)
Paul Sonkkila
Cut Snake
Swerve (film)
The Dark Room (1982 film)

Final Cut is a 1980 Australian thriller film directed by Ross Dimsey.
 It was the first movie funded by the Queensland Film Corporation, who provided half the budget.
 The Australian Film Commission and private investment provided the rest of the finance.
 It was originally envisioned as a tele movie but then developed into a feature.
Hoodwink is a 1981 Australian thriller film directed by Claude Whatham and written by Ken Quinnell.
 It stars John Hargreaves and Judy Davis.
 The film is based on the true story of a well-publicized Australian con artist.
 It was nominated for eight Australian Film Institute Awards, with Davis winning the Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role.
The Interview is a 1998 Australian thriller film from writer-director Craig Monahan, and is the first of two films directed by Monahan.
 Almost the entire film takes place in a police interrogation room, with some short flashback sequences, and the cast consists primarily of three key actors—Hugo Weaving, Tony Martin, and Aaron Jeffery.
Hounds of Love is a 2016 Australian thriller film written and directed by Ben Young, as his feature film debut.
 It was entered in the Venice Days competition at the 73rd edition of the Venice Film Festival, in which Ashleigh Cummings was awarded Fedeora Award for best actress.
Peaches is a 2004 Australian film, written by Sue Smith and directed by Craig Monahan.
 The music was by David Hirschfelder, cinematography by Ernie Clark A.C.S., editing by Suresh Ayyar and art direction by Paula Smith.
Healing is a 2014 Australian drama film directed by Craig Monahan and co-written with Alison Nisselle.
 The film stars Hugo Weaving, Robert Taylor, Xavier Samuel, Justine Clarke, Laura Brent and Anthony Hayes.
Paul Sonkkila (born in England - died April, 2016, Australia) was an English Australian drama actor of film and television.
 He was known for his roles in "The Interview" (1998), "The Year of Living Dangerously" (1982), "Sons And Daughters" (1982), "The Illustrated Family Doctor" (2005) and "Daybreakers" (2009).
 He was a regular presence for over 20 years in Australian drama
Cut Snake is a 2014 Australian thriller film directed by Tony Ayres.
 The title comes from the Australian idiom "mad as a cut snake" which describes either insanity or anger so extreme you don’t want to get near it.
 The film was screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.
Swerve is a 2011 Australian thriller film written and directed by Craig Lahiff.
 It stars Emma Booth, Jason Clarke, and David Lyons.
 Lyons plays an honest man who, after a car accident, retrieves a suitcase full of cash from the other car.
The Dark Room is a 1982 Australian thriller film directed by Paul Harmon, son of Bill Harmon.
Question: Ahmad Bustomi idolizes the football player who played for what US club?

Context articles: Bashir Ahmad Saadat
Ahmad Hayel
Yunus Alif
Hasan Ali (footballer)
Ahmad Itani
Ahmad Momenzadeh
Ahmad Bustomi
Khalid Al-Ghamdi
Andrea Pirlo
Ibrahim Hazazi

Bashir Ahmad Saadat (born December 27, 1981) is an Afghan football player.
 He plays as a Defender and has played football with Maiwand Kabul FC since 2000.
 Bashir is considered one of Afghanistan's best players.
 Bashir who is a 190 cm tall.
Ahmad Hayel Ibrahim Arshidat (born October 30, 1983) is a former Jordanian football player who formally played as a striker for the Jordan national football team.
Ahmad Yunus Mohd Alif (born 27 May 1958 in Terengganu) or better known as Yunus Alif is a former Malaysian football player.He is currently the head coach of Malaysia FAM League club Real Mulia F.C..
 As a player, he spent the majority of his career as a striker for Pahang FA in its golden era of the 1980s.
Hassan Ali Ibrahim Ali Ahmad Al-Balooshi (Arabic: حسن علي ابراهيم علي أحمد البلوشي‎ ‎ , born December 16, 1981) is a football player from the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
 He currently plays for Emirates Club.
Ahmad Itani (Arabic: احمد عيتاني‎ ‎ ) (born 1979 in Beirut, Lebanon) is a Lebanese association football player.
 He was a striker who played for Lebanese club Al-Ahed.
 He joined the club back in 1994.
And played for Al Sahel from 2006 till 2013
Ahmad Momenzadeh (Persian: احمد مومن‌زاده‎ ‎ , born 1975 in Isfahan, Iran) is a retired Iranian football player who mostly played at the highest level of the Iranian Football Leagues.
Ahmad Bustomi (born July 13, 1985) is an Indonesian professional footballer who currently plays for Arema FC in the Liga 1.
 He is one of the 2007 Sea Games team member Ivan Kolev upbringing.
 His favourite players are Bima Sakti and Andrea Pirlo.
 He made his national team debut in a friendly match against Uruguay on October 8, 2010.
Khalid Ahmad Hasan Al-Ghamdi [خالد احمد حسن الغامدي in Arabic] (born 28 March 1988) is a Saudi football player.
 He currently plays for Al-Nassr FC Club.
Andrea Pirlo, (] ; born 19 May 1979) is an Italian professional footballer who plays for American club New York City FC.
 Pirlo is usually deployed as a deep-lying playmaker in midfield for both his club and national sides, and he is widely regarded as one of the greatest ever exponents of this position, due to his vision, ball control, creativity and passing ability; he is also a free-kick specialist.
Ibrahim ahmad taib Hazzazi [ابراهيم احمد طيب هزازي in Arabic] (born 22 November 1984) is a Saudi football player.
 He currently plays for Jeddah .
 He is the brother of talented striker Naif who play with same club.
Question: Are Calochortus and Carludovica both native to the United States?

Context articles: Calochortus subalpinus
Calochortus gunnisonii
Calochortus lyallii
Calochortus eurycarpus
Calochortus
Calochortus aureus
Calochortus nitidus
Calochortus elegans
Carludovica

Calochortus subalpinus (subalpine mariposa lily) is a North American species of flowering plants in the lily family native to the northwestern United States (States of Washington and Oregon).
Calochortus gunnisonii (Gunnison's mariposa lily) is a North American species of flowering plant in the lily family.
 It is native to the western United States, primarily in the Rocky Mountains and Black Hills: Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, South Dakota, northwestern Nebraska (Sioux County) and eastern Idaho (Fremont County).
Calochortus lyallii (Lyall's mariposa lily) is a North American species of flowering plants in the lily family.
 It is native to the Province of British Columbia in western Canada, as well as the State of Washington in the northwestern United States.
Calochortus eurycarpus (white mariposa lily) is a North American species of flowering plant in the lily family.
 It is native to the western United States: Montana, Idaho, eastern Oregon, western Wyoming, northeastern Nevada (Box Elder County) and southeastern Washington (Asotin County + Garfield County).
Calochortus is a genus of North American plants in the lily family.
 The group includes herbaceous, perennial and bulbous species, all native to North America (primarily the Western United States).
Calochortus aureus is a North American species of flowering plants in the lily family.
 It is native to the southwestern United States (Arizona, southern Utah, northwestern New Mexico and southwestern Colorado).
Calochortus nitidus (broadfruit mariposa lily) is a North American species of flowering plants in the lily family native to the northwestern United States.
Calochortus elegans is a species of flowering plant in the lily family known by the common name elegant Mariposa lily, cat's ear, elegant cat's ears or star tulip.
 It is native to the western United States from northern California to Montana.
Carludovica is a genus in the family Cyclanthaceae.
 It is native to tropical America, from southern Mexico and Guatemala to Ecuador and Bolivia.
 "Carludovica" is named in honor of Charles IV of Spain and his wife Maria Luisa of Parma.
Question: Are both Oxalis and Ledebouria able to be found in parts of Africa?

Context articles: Oxalis obliquifolia
Oxalis
Oxalis versicolor
Ledebouria
Oxalis glabra
Oxalis barrelieri
Ledebouria floribunda
Ledebouria revoluta
Oxalis depressa
Oxalis luteola

Oxalis obliquifolia is an "Oxalis" species found from Ethiopia to South Africa.
Oxalis is a large genus of flowering plants in the wood-sorrel family Oxalidaceae comprising about 800 of the 900 known species in the family.
 The genus occurs throughout most of the world, except for the polar areas; species diversity is particularly rich in tropical Brazil, Mexico and South Africa.
Oxalis versicolor or candy cane sorrel is an "Oxalis" species found in South Africa.
Ledebouria is a genus of African bulbous perennial herbs in the Asparagus family, Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae.
 Most members were previously part of the genus "Scilla".
 A number of species are grown by cacti and succulent enthusiasts for their patterned leaves.
Oxalis glabra is a member of the wood-sorrel family, Oxalidaceae.
 It is only one of the 800 total species belonging to this family.
 The plant is commonly known as "finger-leaf" due to its trifoliate leaf structure.
 This trifoliate structure can be seen in variations throughout all members of the "Oxalis" genus.
 However, the particularly narrow leaflets of the glabra plant look more like fingers rather than a common clover.
 The plant is native to South Africa and can be found carpeting the ground of woodlands and bushlands.
Oxalis barrelieri, the Barrelier's woodsorrel, or lavender sorrel, also commonly called in French trèfle, oseille-marron, or oseille-savane, is a plant from the genus "Oxalis".
 It also bears the Latin synonym, "Oxalis bahiensis".
 It is native to the West Indies and to Central America and South America (Smith, 1985; pp. 624–625).
 It was introduced into parts of Africa, Ceylon, and Malesia (Smith, 1985; pp. 624–625).
 It is considered a weed in the Caroline and Mariana Islands and in Samoa (Smith, 1985; pp. 624–625).
Ledebouria floribunda is a flowering plant species in the genus "Ledebouria" found in Africa.
Ledebouria revoluta, the south Indian squill, is a flowering plant species in the genus "Ledebouria" found in Southern Africa and India.
Oxalis depressa is an "Oxalis" species found in South Africa.
 It was first described in 1834.
Oxalis luteola is an "Oxalis" species found in South Africa.
 It was first described in 1794.
Question: Are Bazhou City and Dashiqiao in the same province?

Context articles: Yingkou East Railway Station
Bà Prefecture
Qikou, Liaoning
Bazhou City
Battle of Tashihchiao
Bazhou District
Yongqing County
Dashiqiao
Yingluo
Zhang Boxing

Yingkou East Railway Station (IATA: YDD) is a railway station of Beijing–Harbin High-Speed Railway, in particular of both the Panjin–Yingkou and Harbin–Dalian sub-sections.
 It is located in Dashiqiao, in the Yingkou prefecture level city, in the Liaoning province of China.
Bazhou or Ba Prefecture (霸州) was a "zhou" (prefecture) in imperial China in modern Bazhou City, Hebei, China.
 It existed (intermittently) from 959 to 1913.
Qikou () is a town in Dashiqiao, central Liaoning Province in Northeast China.
 It is located 25 km north-northwest of Dashiqiao and 27 km northeast of the port city of Yingkou.
Bazhou () is a county-level city in Hebei province, China.
 It is under the jurisdiction of Langfang prefecture-level city.
 As of 2002, it had a population of over 132,000.
The Battle of Tashihchiao (大石橋の戦い , Taisekihashi no Tatakai ) was a land engagement fought on 24–25 July 1904, during the Imperial Japanese Army's advance toward Liaoyang in first stage of the Russo-Japanese War.
 Tashihchiao (modern Dashiqiao) is located about 25 km southwest of the city of Haicheng, in present-day Liaoning Province, China.
 The town of Tashihchiao was of strategic importance in the Russo-Japanese War, as it was a railroad junction between the main line on the South Manchurian Railway and a spur which led to the old treaty port of Yingkou (Newchwang).
 Control of both was essential for further advances by Japanese forces towards Liaoyang and Mukden.
Bazhou () is a district and the seat of Bazhong City, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Yongqing () is a county in Hebei province, China.
 It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Langfang.
 It borders Guangyang District to the north, Anci District to the east, Bazhou to the south, and Gu'an County to the west, and has a population of 382,000 residing in an area of 774 km2 .
Dashiqiao () is a city in south-central Liaoning province of Northeast China.
 It is under the administration of Yingkou City, which is 23 km to the west.
Yingluo () is a small town in Liaoning Province, located 23.6 km southeast of Haicheng, Liaoning.
 A major cross-town road connects the town with Pailou on the northeast and Dashiqiao City on the west.
Zhang Boxing (; born August 1930) is a retired Chinese politician.
 He was born in Bazhou City, Hebei.
 He received his university education in Xi'an.
 He was governor (1986–1987), Communist Party of China Committee Secretary (1987–1994) and People's Congress Chairman (1993–1998) of Shaanxi.
 He was a delegate to the 8th National People's Congress.
Question: how is Brassia and Comesperma connected?

Context articles: Brassia
Comesperma

Brassia is a genus of orchids classified in the Oncidiinae subtribe.
 It is native to Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and northern South America, with one species ("B. caudata") extending into Florida.
Comesperma is a genus of shrubs, herbs and lianas in the family Polygalaceae.
 The genus is endemic to Australia.
 It was defined by the French botanist Jacques Labillardière in his 1806 work "Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen".
 The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek words "come" ("hair") and "sperma" ("seed"), and relates to the seeds bearing tufts of hair.
 The genus is distributed over southern Australia, particularly in the southwest of Western Australia, where 19 species are found.
 24 species have been described.
Question: Admiral Sir William Richard Scott Thomas was the Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod from 1992 to 1995, a position which originates where?

Context articles: Edward Jones (British Army officer)
Black Rod
Richard Thomas (Royal Navy officer)
Freddie Viggers
Augustus Clifford
David Leakey
Sir Francis Molyneux, 7th Baronet
Michael Willcocks
Septimus Robinson
Gentleman Usher of the Green Rod

General Sir Charles Edward Webb Jones (25 September 1936 – 14 May 2007) was a senior officer in the British Army.
 He served as Quartermaster-General and as Britain's military representative to the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO).
 He retired from the Army in 1995 to become Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod (or simply Black Rod) in the British Parliament's House of Lords, serving in that office until 2001.
The Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod, generally shortened to Black Rod, is an official in the parliaments of several Commonwealth countries.
 The position originates in the House of Lords of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
Admiral Sir William Richard Scott Thomas (22 March 1932 – 13 December 1998) was the Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod (or simply Black Rod) in the British Parliament's House of Lords from January 1992 to 8 May 1995.
Sir Frederick Richard "Freddie" Viggers {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 29 June 1951) is a former senior British Army officer, who served as Adjutant-General to the Forces immediately prior to his retirement in 2008.
 He served as Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod from 30 April 2009 to 28 October 2010.
 He also served in Bosnia in the aftermath of the breakup of Yugoslavia, and in the Iraq War.
Admiral Sir Augustus William James Clifford, 1st Baronet, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (26 May 1788 – 8 February 1877) was a British Royal Navy officer, court official, and usher of the Black Rod.
Lieutenant General Arundell David Leakey, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 18 May 1952) is a former British military commander.
 He was Director General of the European Union Military Staff in the Council of the European Union, Brussels.
 In 2010 he was appointed Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod.
Sir Francis Molyneux, 7th Baronet (1738–1812) was a courtier who became Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod.
Lieutenant General Sir Michael Alan Willcocks, (born 27 July 1944) is a retired officer of the British Army and former Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod for the Parliament of the United Kingdom's House of Lords.
Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Septimus Robinson (30 January 1710 – 6 September 1765) was a British Army officer who became Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod.
The Gentleman Usher of the Green Rod is the Gentleman Usher to the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle, established in 1687.
Question: Arctostaphylos and Thalia, are both plants?

Context articles: Arctostaphylos densiflora
Mary Bowerman
Thalia (plant)
Arctostaphylos
Arctous
Osmia ribifloris

Arctostaphylos densiflora, known by the common name Vine Hill manzanita, is a very rare species of manzanita.
 It is endemic to Sonoma County, California, where it is known from only one extant population of 20 to 30 individual plants.
 These last wild members of the species are on land near Sebastopol which is owned and protected by the California Native Plant Society.
 In addition, there are five to ten plants of this manzanita taxon growing on private property about a mile away.
 The local habitat is mostly chaparral on sandy shale soils.
Mary Leolin Bowerman (January 25, 1908 – August 21, 2005) was an American botanist, co-author of "The Flowering Plants and Ferns of Mount Diablo, California; Their Distribution and Association into Plant Communities""," and the co-founder of Save Mount Diablo.
 She helped to preserve tens of thousands of acres of Mount Diablo in the San Francisco East Bay before dying at age 97.
 In 1936 she was the last person to record the Mount Diablo buckwheat "Eriogonum truncatum," until it was rediscovered nearly seventy years later on May 10, 2005.
 In 1978 the manzanita "Arctostaphylos bowermaniae" was named in her honor.
Thalia is a genus of six currently recognized species found in aquatic or marshy habitats, ranging in Africa from Senegal to Sudan to Zimbabwe, and in the Americas from Illinois to Argentina.
 Alligator-flag is a common name for plants in this genus.
 The generic name is in honor of Johannes Thal (1542–1583), a German doctor who wrote a Flora of the Harz Mountains.
Arctostaphylos ( ; "arkto" bear + "staphyle" grape) is a genus of plants comprising the manzanitas ( ) and bearberries.
 They are shrubs or small trees.
Arctous is a genus of plants referred to by the common name "bearberry", a name sometimes shared with certain species of the related genus "Arctostaphylos", in particular, "A. uva-ursi".
 Although the two genera are related, certain leaf characters, such a rugose-reticulate venation and fine teeth are more typical of "Arctous" than "Arctostaphylos".
Osmia ribifloris, one of several species referred to as a blueberry bee, is a megachilid bee native to western North America, including Oregon, California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and northern Mexico.
 This solitary bee normally gathers pollen from plants in the family Ericaceae, with manzanita, "Arctostaphylos sp."
 being a preferred host in the wild.
 It will pollinate blueberries, and is sometimes used commercially for this purpose.
Question: Which of the stars accompanied by Annette Bryn Parri to Opera was born  9 November 1965?

Context articles: Bryn Atkinson
Pammi Bai
Ian Chandler (priest)
Bryn Terfel
Asahisato Kenji
Fabrice Piazzini
Karoline Eichhorn
Annette Bryn Parri
Kerstin Förster
Shomshuklla

Bryn Atkinson (born 9 December 1982, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory) is an Australian professional mountain bike racing cyclist from Townsville, QLD.
 Mother Janet, Father Graham, brother Rhys Atkinson.
 He started mountain biking at the age of 14 in 1996 and became a professional rider in 2002.
 Bryn's first introduction to the sport was through his local mountain bike club in Townsville- The Townsville Rockwheelers.
 Competing in several cross country type events, Bryn evolved with the sport and later found downhill.
 As a teenager, he moved north to Cairns, a popular location for downhill mountain biking, and host of the UCI Mountain Bike World Championships in 1996.
 Glen Jacobs was the course builder for that event and several other events on the World Cup, and mentored Bryn and several other downhillers in the area.
Parmjit Singh Sidhu (Punjabi: ਪਰਮਜੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਸਿੱਧੂ ; born 9 November 1965 ) professionally known as Pammi Bai is an Indian singer, songwriter and Bhangra dancer from Patiala.
Ian Nigel Chandler (born 9 November 1965) is a British Anglican priest.
 He is the current Archdeacon of Plymouth.
Sir Bryn Terfel Jones, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (] ; born 9 November 1965) is a Welsh bass-baritone opera and concert singer.
 Terfel was initially associated with the roles of Mozart, particularly Figaro and Don Giovanni, but has subsequently shifted his attention to heavier roles, especially those by Wagner.
Asahisato Kenji (born 9 November 1965 as Kenji Masuda) is a former sumo wrestler from Ikeda, Osaka, Japan.
 His active career spanned 17 years and 102 tournaments from 1981 until 1998, and his highest rank was "maegashira" 14.
 Upon his retirement he became an elder of the Japan Sumo Association and he took charge of Nakagawa stable in January 2017.
Fabrice Piazzini (born 9 November 1965) was a Swiss ski jumper who competed from 1984 to 1989.
 He finished eighth in the team large hill at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary.
Karoline Eichhorn (born 9 November 1965) is a German actress.
 She appeared in more than seventy films since 1991.
Annette Bryn Parri is a Welsh pianist, best known as an accompanist to opera stars such as Bryn Terfel, Rebecca Evans and Jason Howard.
 Parri appears regularly on the National Eisteddfod stage, and also at the International Eisteddfod at Llangollen.
Kerstin Förster (née Pieloth, born 9 November 1965 in Cottbus) is a German rower.
 She is married to Olaf Förster who also won a gold medal at the rowing competition at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
Shomshuklla (born 9 November 1965) is an Indian film director, script writer, theatre personality, singer and writer.
Question: who outlived the other, Dennis Jurgens or Lois Jurgens ?

Context articles: Superman: The Wedding Album
Murder of Dennis Jurgens
Lois Jurgens
Held for Ransom (2000 film)
100 (DC Comics)
Jonathan Samuel Kent
A Death in White Bear Lake

Superman: The Wedding Album is an American comic book published in 1996 by DC Comics.
 It is notable in that it features the long-awaited wedding of Superman/Clark Kent and Lois Lane in DC Comics continuity, an event that was nearly 60 years in the making.
 Bearing a cover date of December 1996, the issue was published during the week of October 6, 1996, coinciding with an episode of the television series "" which also featured the wedding of the two characters.
 The story was written by the five principal writers for the "Superman" titles at the time: Dan Jurgens, Karl Kesel, David Michelinie, Louise Simonson, and Roger Stern.
Dennis Craig Jurgens (December 6, 1961 – April 11, 1965) was the only fatal victim of prolific child abuser Lois Jurgens, who abused a total of six adopted children during the time from 1950 to 1970.
Lois Germaine Josephine Zerwas Jurgens (August 12, 1925 – May 7, 2013) was an American convicted murderer responsible for one of the most unusual child murder cases in history in Minnesota.
 She was the adoptive mother of six children in the 1960s and 1970s, and brutally abused them all, killing one of them, 3-year-old Dennis Jurgens, in 1965.
Held for Ransom is a 2000 direct-to-video film, starring Dennis Hopper, Zachery Ty Bryan, Morgan Fairchild and Debi Mazar.
 It was directed and written by Lee Stanley based on the novel by Lois Duncan.
The 100, the 10 and the 1000 are fictional organized crime groups appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.
 The 10 debuted in "Superman" #665 (September 2007), and were created by Kurt Busiek and Rick Leonardi.
 The 100 debuted in "Superman's Girl Friend Lois Lane" #105 (October 1970), and were created by Bob Kanigher.
 The 1,000 debuted in "Booster Gold" #2 (March 1986), and were created by Dan Jurgens.
Jonathan Samuel "Jon" Kent is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.
 Created by Dan Jurgens, the character first appeared in "Convergence: Superman" #2 (July 2015).
 He is the son of Superman/Clark Kent and Lois Lane and is the latest character in the DC Universe to assume the Superboy persona.
A Death in White Bear Lake is a true crime book by journalist Barry Siegel, published in 1990.
 The book recounts one of the most notorious cases of child abuse ever prosecuted in the United States, the murder of three-year-old Dennis Jurgens by his adopted mother Lois Jurgens.
 The case was significant because the murder was committed in 1965, Lois Jurgens was not charged with the crime until 1986.
 Lois Jurgens was convicted of murder in the third degree in 1987.
Question: Which band had more members, The Cinematics or The Rubens?

Context articles: The Rubens
The Cinematics

The Rubens are a five-piece alternative rock band originally from Menangle, New South Wales.
 The band comprises the three Margin brothers, Zaac, Sam and Elliott, and friends Scott Baldwin and William Zeglis.
 Their debut self-titled album "The Rubens" gained them domestic success with it reaching No. 3 on the ARIA Charts and being nominated for a J Award for Album of the Year.
The Cinematics were an alternative rock band founded in 2003 in Glasgow, Scotland, and disbanded in 2011.
 The band released two full-length albums, "A Strange Education" (2007) and "Love and Terror" (2009), as well as a five-track EP, "Silent Scream EP" (2010), but split up in the middle of recording their third full-length album.
 The band consisted of Scott Rinning, Larry Reid, Adam Goemans and Ross Bonney.
Question: What is the nationality of the man who managed Reading F.C. in season 2000-01 ?

Context articles: Reading F.C. Under-23s and Academy
1999–2000 Macedonian Second Football League
2000–01 Aberdeen F.C. season
List of Reading F.C. seasons
2000–01 Reading F.C. season
2000–01 Inverness Caledonian Thistle F.C. season
2000–01 Hibernian F.C. season
Reading F.C. Under-18s and Academy
1985–86 Reading F.C. season
Alan Pardew

Reading F.C. Under-23s and Academy are the development teams of Reading Football Club.
 Following the restructuring of reserve and youth team football in 2012, Reading compete in the Professional Development League 1 and enter teams in both the under-23 and under-18 competitions.
The 1999–2000 Macedonian Second Football League was the eighth season since its establishment.
 It began in August 1999 and ended in May 2000.
 Due to change of the league structure in season 2000–01, the 17 teams was relegated.
Aberdeen F.C. competed in the Scottish Premier League, Scottish League Cup and Scottish Cup in season 2000–01.
Reading F.C. is an association football club based in Reading, that competes in the Championship, the second football league in England.
 Established in 1871, the club is one of the oldest teams in England.
 They first entered the FA Cup in 1878–79 but did not play league football until the 1920–21 season.
 Reading have played in all four tiers of English Football though their first season in the top tier of English football did not come until the 2006–07 season.
The 2000-01 season was Reading's third season in the Division Two, following their relegation from the Division One in 1998.
 It was Alan Pardew's second season as manager of the club.
Inverness Caledonian Thistle F.C. in their seventh season in the Scottish Football League competed in the Scottish First Division, Scottish League Cup, Scottish Challenge Cup and the Scottish Cup in season 2000–01.
Season 2000–01 was Hibs' second season in the Scottish Premier League, after gaining promotion from the First Division in 1999.
 2000–01 proved to be a successful season for Hibs, as they started the season extremely well and eventually finished third, qualifying for the 2001–02 UEFA Cup.
 The club also had a good Scottish Cup run, reaching the 2001 Scottish Cup Final, but were beaten 3–0 by treble winners Celtic at Hampden Park.
 The season was also memorable for Hibs fans due to a 6–2 win in an Edinburgh derby against Hearts.
Reading F.C. Under-18s is the youth football club of Reading F.C., in Reading, England.
During the 1985–86 English football season, Reading F.C. competed in the Football League Third Division where they finished in 1st position with 94 points.
 Reading set a new league record during the season for the most consecutive wins from the start of a season (13).
Alan Scott Pardew (born 18 July 1961) is an English football manager and former professional player who most recently was the manager of Crystal Palace.
Question: Scream 2 is the fifth studio album by German trance producer & DJ Markus Schulz, released on which date, by Armada Music?

Context articles: Scream 2 (Markus Schulz album)
Toronto '09
Miami '05
Trance music
Los Angeles '12
Amsterdam '08
Las Vegas '10
Scream (Markus Schulz album)
Coldharbour Recordings
Ibiza '06

Scream 2 is the fifth studio album by German trance producer & DJ Markus Schulz, released on 21 February 2014 by Armada Music.
Toronto '09 is a compilation album by German trance producer Markus Schulz.
Miami '05 is the first album in German trance producer Markus Schulz's city compilation series.
Trance is a genre of electronic music that developed during the early 1990s, in Germany.
 It is characterized by a tempo lying between 125 and 150 beats per minute (BPM), repeating melodic phrases, and a musical form that distinctly builds tension and elements throughout a track often culminating in 1 to 2 "peaks" or "drops."
 Although trance is a genre of its own, it liberally incorporates influences from other musical styles such as techno, house, pop, chill-out, classical music, tech house, ambient, and film music.
Los Angeles '12 is a compilation album by German trance producer Markus Schulz.
Amsterdam '08 is a compilation album by German trance producer Markus Schulz.
Las Vegas '10 is a compilation album by German trance producer Markus Schulz.
Scream is the fourth album by German trance producer & DJ Markus Schulz, released on August 31, 2012 by Armada Music.
 "Scream" represents a change in Markus Schulz's production style from deeper trance tracks produced since "Do You Dream?
" to more club orientated trance tracks, which are widely featured throughout the entirety of "Scream".
Coldharbour Recordings is an electronic dance music label founded and owned by German trance DJ and producer Markus Schulz in 2005.
 The label was formerly a sublabel of Armada Music until 2013 when Schulz took the label independent.
 It is named after Coldharbour Lane, a road in South London where Schulz's first studio was located.
Ibiza '06 is a compilation album by German trance producer Markus Schulz.
Question: Which genus contais more species, Crowea or Zamioculcas?

Context articles: Gonatopus (plant)
Crowea
Zamioculcas

Gonatopus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae, consisting of about five species.
 This genus is native to eastern and southeastern Africa and is closely related to the genus "Zamioculcas".
 The plant generally only produces one leaf from its tuber when in growth.
 In "G. boivinii", the leaf is tripinnate, and with its stalk can reach up to 1 m in height and 40 cm broad; the individual leaflets are up to 10 cm long and 3.5 cm broad; in "G. angustus", the leaf can reach 1.5 m tall.
 A spadix flower arises from the tuber during late spring.
Crowea is a genus of small evergreen shrubs in the plant family Rutaceae sometimes known as Waxflowers.
 There are three species and many subspecies and cultivars, all of which are popular as ornamentals because of their abundant, attractive flowers which often occur during autumn and winter.
 "Crowea" species are all endemic to Australia, where they occur in Victoria, New South Wales and Western Australia.
Zamioculcas (common name "Zanzibar Gem", "Zuzu Plant" or Emerald Palm) is a genus of flowering plant in the family Araceae, containing the single species Zamioculcas zamiifolia.
 It is a tropical perennial plant native to eastern Africa, from Kenya south to northeastern South Africa.
 Dutch nurseries started wide-scale commercial propagation of the plant around 1996.
Question: Are Calanthe and Chrysanthemoides both genus of plants?

Context articles: Chrysanthemoides
Calanthe

Chrysanthemoides is one of eight genera of the Calenduleae, with a centre of diversity in South Africa.
 The genera contains only two species, but is known for the invasive "Bitou Bush" "Chrysanthemoides monilifera".
 Studies of this genus have determined that there is a large amount of genetic variation between populations, suggesting an extreme adaptive capability in the plants.
 Some of these variations are recognised, such as "Chrysanthemoides monilifera" subsp.
 "rotundata".
Calanthe – commonly abbreviated Cal.
 in horticulture – is a widespread genus of terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae) with some 200 species.