Question: Who is the general gender audience target of Claudia and Velvetpark

Context articles: Claudia (magazine)
Target audience
Gender policing
Gross rating point
Sheila Cavanagh
Velvetpark
Gender and Welfare State Regimes
Gender binary
Trigender
Claudia Zacchara

Claudia is a Polish language monthly women's magazine published in Warsaw, Poland.
A target audience is the intended audience or readership of a publication, advertisement, or other message.
 In marketing and advertising, it is a particular group of consumers within the predetermined target market, identified as the targets or recipients for a particular advertisement or message.
 Businesses that have a wide target market will focus on a specific target audience for certain messages to send, such as The Body Shops Mother’s Day advertisements, which were aimed at the children and spouses of women, rather than the whole market which would have included the women themselves.
Gender policing is the imposition or enforcement of normative gender expressions on an individual who is perceived as not adequately performing, through appearance or behavior, the sex that was assigned to them at birth (see gender performativity).
 Gender policing serves to devalue or delegitimize expressions that deviate from normative conceptions of gender, thus reinforcing the gender binary.
 According to Judith Butler, rejection of individuals who are non-normatively gendered is a component of creating one's own gender identity.
 Gender mainstreaming is a public policy concept, whereas gender policing is a more general social phenomenon.
In advertising, a gross rating point (GRP) is a measure of the size of an advertising campaign by a specific medium or schedule.
 It does not measure the size of the audience reached.
 Rather, GRPs quantify impressions as a percentage of the target population, and this percentage may thus be greater than, or in fact much greater than, 100.
 Target rating points express the same concept, but with regard to a more narrowly defined target audience.
Sheila Cavanagh is an associate professor of sociology and former chair of the Sexuality Studies Program at York University.
 Cavanagh is currently chair of the Canadian Sexuality Studies Association and co-editor (along with Malena Gustavson) of the "Somatechnics" journal.
 Her research is in the area of gender and sexuality with a concentration on queer, cultural, and psychoanalytic theories.
 Cavanagh is editing a special issue on transgender and psychoanalysis in "Transgender Studies Quarterly" and completing her third book monograph titled "Transgender and the Other Sexual Difference: Bracha L. Ettinger and Jacques Lacan".
 She co-edited a collection with Angela Failler and Rachel A. J. Hurst titled "Skin, Culture and Psychoanalysis" (2013) published by Palgrave Macmillan.
 Her first sole-authored book titled "Sexing the Teacher: School Sex Scandals and Queer Pedagogies" (2007) was given honorable mention by the Canadian Women’s Studies Association.
 Her second sole-authored book titled "Queering Bathrooms: Gender, Sexuality, and the Hygienic Imagination" (2010) is a GLBT Indie Book Award finalist and recipient of the CWSA/ACEF Outstanding Scholarship Prize Honourable Mention (2012).
 Her performed ethnography titled Queer Bathroom Monologues (QBM) premiered at the Toronto Fringe Festival (2011) and was given the Audience Pick Award.
 The play was professionally staged at Buddies in Bad Times Theatre, Toronto, in June 2014 for WorldPride and has toured at conferences, colleges and universities in Canada and the United States.
 She has published in a wide range of international journals and given keynotes addresses at conferences in Sweden, Turkey and Canada.
 Cavanagh teaches an undergraduate course titled Sociology of Gender and a range of graduate courses in sexuality studies, feminist theory and queer theory.
 She is also interviewed in Rohan Spong's documentaries "T is for Teacher" (2009) and "Queer Science" (2008).
Velvetpark: Dyke Culture in Bloom is a lesbian and feminist arts and culture website that regularly features music, literature, theater, fine arts, film, television, and social activism as it impacts queer culture.
 "Velvetpark" also hosts a social network and dating community for lesbians and queer-identified women.
Gender and Welfare State Regimes is an organizing concept that focuses a country’s traditional social welfare policies in terms of how it influences employment and general social structure.
 Gender in terms of the welfare state regime varies based on how a nation perceives and acts on the value of gender.
 Within gender and welfare state regimes there are three central perspectives.
 The first perspective is the liberal welfare state, which is utilized in the United Kingdom and Ireland.
 This regime believes in minimal government intervention and promotes privatization of the economy in order to create equality.
 The second perspective is the conservative welfare state that is utilized in Germany, France, Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Italy.
 This regime revolves around traditional family values and believes the economy should be structured around status differentiating programs that are earnings related.
 The third perspective is the Social Democratic welfare state that is utilized in the Scandinavian countries.
 This regime is characterized by universalism and believes in full employment, income protection and a strongly interventionist state.
The gender binary, also referred to as gender binarism (sometimes shortened to just binarism), is the classification of sex and gender into two distinct, opposite and disconnected forms of masculine and feminine.
 Gender binary is one general type of a gender system.
 Gender binary is one of the core principles of genderism; it describes a social boundary that discourages people from crossing or mixing gender roles, and from identifying with more than two forms of gender expression.
 Sometimes in this binary model, "sex", "gender" and "sexuality" are assumed by default to align.
 For example, when a male is born, gender binarism assumes the male will be masculine in appearance, character traits, and behavior, including having a heterosexual attraction to females.
Trigenderism is a non-binary gender identity in which one shifts between or among the behaviors of three genders, which could include male, female, and third gender (or genderless, non-gender, polygender, or any other variety of genderqueer identities).
 Someone who is also gender fluid may mix two or more genders at a time.
 Trigender falls under the general category of genderqueer or androgyny, a gender identity that goes beyond the normal binary gender system (male and female) and tends to be a catch-all place for other gender identities.
 It can also be seen as the equivalent cultures that recognize individuals to define their own sense of self.
Claudia Zacchara is a fictional character from the ABC soap opera "General Hospital".
 Claudia is the daughter of New York City mob boss Anthony Zacchara.
 Claudia was portrayed by Sarah Brown beginning January 31, 2008.
 She left the role of Claudia on November 4, 2009, to join the cast of "The Bold and the Beautiful", starting on November 5.
 Brown also originated the role of Carly Corinthos on "General Hospital" in 1996, leaving the series in 2001.