Question: Friede was designed by a physicist of what nationality?

Context articles: McLaren young driver programme
Refugee Act
Gaelic Society of Moscow
Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements
Friede
Hermann Oberth
David Trotman
Transocean John Shaw
Isaac Newton Medal
Songa Mercur

The McLaren young driver programme, formerly known as McLaren Driver Development Programme and McLaren Mercedes Young Driver Support Programme, is a program created by McLaren.
 It has been designed to offer year-by-year guidance, assistance and endorsement to help promising young racers – regardless of nationality – to climb the motorsport ladder.
The United States Refugee Act of 1980 (Public Law 96-212) is an amendment to the earlier Immigration and Nationality Act and the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act, and was created to provide a permanent and systematic procedure for the admission to the United States of refugees of special humanitarian concern to the U.S., and to provide comprehensive and uniform provisions for the effective resettlement and absorption of those refugees who are admitted.
 The act was completed on March 3, 1980, was signed by President Jimmy Carter on March 17, 1980 and became effective on April 1, 1980.
 This was the first comprehensive amendment of U.S. general immigration laws designed to face up to the realities of modern refugee situations by stating a clear-cut national policy and providing a flexible mechanism to meet the rapidly shifting developments of today's world policy.
 The main objectives of the act were to create a new definition of refugee based on the one created at the UN Convention and Protocol on the Status of Refugees, raise the limitation from 17,400 to 50,000 refugees admitted each fiscal year, provide emergency procedures for when that number exceeds 50,000, and to establish the Office of U.S. Coordinator for Refugee Affairs and the Office of Refugee Resettlement.
 Most importantly, it established explicit procedures on how to deal with refugees in the U.S. by creating a uniform and effective resettlement and absorption policy.
Comann Gàidhlig Mhosgo ("Gaelic Society of Moscow") was founded by a Russian scholar Maria Koroleva on November 30, 1999.
 The aim was to establish the tradition of Scottish Gaelic Studies in Russia and introduce the related courses to the Moscow State University (Scottish Gaelic courses at university level are currently offered only in five European countries).
 This aim was successfully accomplished, 8 courses in Scottish and Celtic studies were designed for the Faculty of Philology and the Faculty of Foreign Languages and Area Studies.
 Subsequently, the Society expanded to embrace all Celtic Languages and Area Studies.
 This established tradition formed the firm basis for the development of Celtic Studies in Russia, brought together specialists from Russia, Germany and the UK.
 The society encourages teaching, research, translation and various arts.
 It offers free classes of Scottish Gaelic, free distance-learning courses in Old Irish and Gaelic, provides help to learners of Gaelic regardless of age or nationality all over Russia and CIS.
 It is also the first in Russia to possess its own tartan.
Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) is a program managed by United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), a branch of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
 SAVE facilitates lookups on the immigration and nationality status of individuals in the United States.
 It is an intergovernmental initiative designed to help federal, state, tribal, and local government agencies, or by a contractor acting on the agency's behalf, to determine eligibility for benefits, licenses or grants, government credentials, or to conduct background investigations.
 It is one of two programs that uses the Verification Information System (VIS).
 The other program is the Electronic Employment Eligibility Verification Program, also known as E-Verify, and is used by employers to verify the immigration status of employees.
 For additional verification (in cases where VIS proves inadequate), SAVE relies on the Person Centric Query System (PCQS).
Friede was a fictional spacecraft designed by Hermann Oberth and was featured in the 1929 silent movie "Woman in the Moon".
 The "Friede" was, at the time, the most realistic depiction of space travel, having multiple stages, liquid fuel, etc.
 Having the "Friede" submerged in water before launch was not replicated for actual moon launches, however.
Hermann Julius Oberth (] ; 25 June 1894 – 28 December 1989) was an Austro-Hungarian-born German physicist and engineer.
 He is considered one of the founding fathers of rocketry and astronautics, along with the French Robert Esnault-Pelterie, the Russian Konstantin Tsiolkovsky and the American Robert Goddard.
David John Angelo Trotman (born 27 September 1951) is a mathematician, with dual British and French nationality.
 He is a grandson of the poet and author Oliver W F Lodge and a great-grandson of the physicist Sir Oliver Lodge.
 He works in an area of singularity theory known as the theory of stratifications, and particularly on properties of stratifications satisfying the Whitney conditions and other similar conditions (due to René Thom, Tzee-Char Kuo, Jean-Louis Verdier, Trotman himself, Karim Bekka and others) important for understanding topological stability.
Transocean John Shaw was a semi-submersible drilling rig designed by Friede & Goldman as a self-propelled modified & enhanced pacesetter, built and delivered in 1982 by Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Ltd. in Japan.
The Isaac Newton Medal is a medal awarded annually by the Institute of Physics accompanied by a prize of £1,000.
 The award is given to a physicist, regardless of subject area, background or nationality, for outstanding contributions to physics.
 The award winner is invited to give a lecture at the Institute.
The Songa Mercur is a semi-submersible drilling rig designed by Friede & Goldman, ex "Shelf 10" and "La Muralla".
 It is capable of drilling in water up to a depth of 1200 ft .