sastpg/aaai27-hotpotqa-fullwiki-original huggingface dataset:
Question: How long is the railway on which Newby Bridge Halt is located?

Context articles: Newby Bridge railway station
Bledlow Bridge Halt railway station
King's Bridge Halt railway station
Lakeside and Haverthwaite Railway
Elms Bridge Halt railway station
Albert Road Bridge Halt railway station
Tetbury branch line
Jessie Road Bridge Halt railway station
Warren Halt railway station
Lewknor Bridge Halt railway station

Newby Bridge Halt (also known, historically, as Newby Bridge Platform) is a railway station on the Lakeside and Haverthwaite heritage railway.
 It serves the village of Newby Bridge, Cumbria.
Bledlow Bridge Halt railway station was a halt on the Watlington and Princes Risborough Railway which the Great Western Railway opened in 1906 to serve the Buckinghamshire village of Bledlow.
 The opening of the halt was part of a GWR attempt to encourage more passengers on the line at a time when competition from bus services was drawing away patronage.
Kings Bridge halt was part of the Belfast and County Down Railway system.
 King's Bridge Halt opened on 01/11/1929 and closed 01/1942 during the Second World War.
The Lakeside and Haverthwaite Railway (L&HR) is a 3.2 mi heritage railway in Cumbria, England.
Elms Bridge Halt was a request stop on the former Coleford, Monmouth, Usk and Pontypool Railway.
 It was opened on 27 March 1933 to serve the villages near Raglan, Monmouthshire.
 It was closed in 1955 following the withdrawal of passenger services on the line.
 It was located in a small cutting near a small road bridge about 5 miles and 56 chains from Monmouth Troy.
 The halt was of earth and cinder construction, typical of the Great Western Railway.
Albert Road Bridge Halt (sometimes called Highland Road) was an intermediate station situated on the Southsea Railway, between Jessie Road Bridge Halt and East Southsea.
The Tetbury branch line was a seven and a half mile long single track branch railway line that ran from Kemble railway station on the Great Western Railway's Golden Valley Line to Tetbury via five intermediate stations, Jackament's Bridge Halt , Rodmarton Platform , Church's Hill Halt , Culkerton Halt , and Trouble House Halt .
Jessie Road Bridge Halt was an intermediate station situated on the Southsea Railway between Fratton and Albert Road Bridge Halt (sometimes called Highland Road).
Romney Warren Halt railway station is a station on the Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway in Kent, England.
 It has also been known as Warren Halt and Warren Bridge Halt.
Lewknor Bridge Halt railway station was a halt on the Watlington and Princes Risborough Railway which the Great Western Railway opened in 1906 to serve the Oxfordshire village of Lewknor.
 The opening of the halt was part of a GWR attempt to encourage more passengers on the line at a time when competition from bus services was drawing away patronage.
Question: What sports drama film starring Ha Ji-won was Choi Yoon-young also in?

Context articles: Reversal of Fortune (2003 film)
Love, So Divine
Secret Garden (South Korean TV series)
Phone (film)
The Time We Were Not in Love
Choi Yoon-young
My Dear Cat
Closer to Heaven (film)
Damo (TV series)
As One (film)

Reversal of Fortune is a 2003 South Korean film directed by Park Yong-woon, and starring Kim Seung-woo and Ha Ji-won.
 The film features several songs from Ha Ji-won's debut album, "Homerun".
Love, So Divine is a 2004 South Korean romantic comedy film starring Ha Ji-won and Kwon Sang-woo, and the directorial debut of Heo In-moo.
 Released in Korea on August 6, 2004, the film sold over 1,242,476 tickets nationwide.
Secret Garden () is a 2010 South Korean television drama starring Ha Ji-won, Hyun Bin, Yoon Sang-hyun, and Kim Sa-rang.
 It aired on SBS from November 13, 2010 to January 16, 2011 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 for 20 episodes.
Phone () is a 2002 South Korean horror film written and directed by Ahn Byeong-ki and starring Ha Ji-won and Kim Yoo-mi.
 The film is a complex and disturbing love story that involves possession and ghosts.
The Time We Were Not in Love (; lit.
 The Time I've Loved You) is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Ha Ji-won and Lee Jin-wook, adapted from the award-winning 2011 Taiwanese drama "In Time with You".
 It aired on SBS from June 27 to August 16, 2015 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 for 16 episodes.
Choi Yoon-young (born September 25, 1986) is a South Korean actress.
 After passing the 21st KBS actors' auditions in 2008, Choi began playing supporting roles in the network's dramas, notably in "King of Baking, Kim Takgu" (2010) and "My Daughter Seo-young" (2012).
 She then appeared twice on the big screen in 2012: in the short film "Endless Flight" in omnibus "Horror Stories", and the table tennis sports film "As One".
My Dear Cat () is a 2014 South Korean daily drama starring Choi Yoon-young, Hyun Woo, Choi Min, and Jun Hyoseong.
 It aired on KBS1 from June 9 to November 21, 2014 on Mondays to Fridays at 20:25 for 119 episodes.
Closer to Heaven (; lit.
 "My Love by My Side") is a 2009 South Korean film written and directed by Park Jin-pyo, starring Ha Ji-won and Kim Myung-min.
Damo (; lit.
 "Female Detective Damo in the Joseon Dynasty"; also known as The Legendary Police Woman) is a 2003 South Korean fusion historical drama, starring Ha Ji-won, Lee Seo-jin, and Kim Min-joon.
 Set in the Joseon Dynasty, it tells the story of Chae-ok, a "damo" relegated to the low-status job of a female police detective who investigates crimes involving women of the upper class.
 It aired on MBC from July 28 to September 9, 2003 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 14 episodes.
As One (; lit.
 "Korea") is a 2012 South Korean sports drama film starring Ha Ji-won and Bae Doona.
 It is a cinematic retelling of the first ever post-war Unified Korea sports team which won the gold at the 1991 World Table Tennis Championships in Chiba, Japan.
 Director Moon Hyun-sung used the foundation of true events to tell the story of a team that united a divided nation for the first time in its painful history.
Question: Araluen Creek, a partly perennial stream of the Moruya River catchment, is located in the Southern Tablelands and which narrow coastal belt from Sydney in the north to the border with Victoria in the south in the south-eastern part of the State of New South Wales, Australia??

Context articles: Araluen, New South Wales
Wollemi Creek
South Coast (New South Wales)
Widden Brook
Jerrabattgulla Creek
Bettowynd Creek
Bow River (New South Wales)
Baerami Creek
Cattle Creek (New South Wales)
Araluen Creek

Araluen ( ) is a small town near Braidwood in the Southern Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia, in Queanbeyan-Palerang Regional Council.
 It lies in the valley of Araluen Creek, that joins the Deua River at roughly the midpoint in its course.
 At the 2016 census , Araluen had a population of 168 people.
The Wollemi Creek, a partly perennial stream of the Hawkesbury-Nepean catchment, is located in the Central Tablelands and Blue Mountains regions of New South Wales, Australia.
The South Coast refers to the narrow coastal belt from Sydney in the north to the border with Victoria in the south in the south-eastern part of the State of New South Wales, Australia.
 It is bordered to the west by the coastal escarpment of the Southern Tablelands, which is largely covered by a series of national parks, namely Jervis Bay National Park, Eurobodalla National Park, and Ben Boyd National Park.
 To the east is the coastline of the Pacific Ocean, which is characterised by rolling farmlands, small towns and villages along a rocky coastline, interspersed by numerous beaches and lakes.
Widden Brook, a partly perennial stream of the Hunter River catchment, is located in the Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia.
Jerrabattgulla Creek, a perennial stream of the Shoalhaven River catchment, is located in the Southern Tablelands region of New South Wales, Australia.
Bettowynd Creek, a partly perennial stream of the Moruya River catchment, is located in the Southern Tablelands and South Coast regions of New South Wales, Australia.
Bow River, a partly perennial stream of the Hunter River catchment, is located in the Hunter district of New South Wales, Australia.
Baerami Creek, a partly perennial stream of the Hunter River catchment, is located in the Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia.
Cattle Creek, a partly perennial stream of the Hunter River catchment, is located in the Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia.
Araluen Creek, a partly perennial stream of the Moruya River catchment, is located in the Southern Tablelands and South Coast regions of New South Wales, Australia.
Question: Pherenikos is celebrated in epinikions, what are they?

Context articles: Pherenikos
Epinikion

Pherenikos (Greek: Φερένικος; Latin: Pherenicus) was an Ancient Greek chestnut racehorse victorious at the Olympic and Pythian Games in the 470s BC.
 Pherenikos, whose name means "victory-bearer", was "the most famous racehorse in antiquity".
 Owned by Hieron I, tyrant of Syracuse, Pherenikos is celebrated in the victory odes of both Pindar and Bacchylides.
The epinikion or epinicion (plural "epinikia" or "epinicia", Greek ἐπινίκιον , from "epi-", "on," + "nikê", "victory") is a genre of occasional poetry also known in English as a victory ode.
 In ancient Greece, the "epinikion" most often took the form of a choral lyric, commissioned for and performed at the celebration of an athletic victory in the Panhellenic Games and sometimes in honor of a victory in war.
 Major poets in the genre are Simonides, Bacchylides, and Pindar.
Question: What is the population of census-designated place (CDP) which was  Joe Bertram hometown

Context articles: McLeansville, North Carolina
Westwood, California
Kihei, Hawaii
Hometown, Pennsylvania
Joe Bertram
Hometown, West Virginia
Cochranville, Pennsylvania
Julian, Pennsylvania

McLeansville is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Guilford County, North Carolina, United States.
 The population was 1,021 at the 2010 census.
 It is most famous for being the hometown of "American Idol" Season 5 contestant Chris Daughtry while he was on the show.
Westwood is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lassen County, California, United States.
 Westwood is located 20 miles (32 km) west-southwest of Susanville, at an elevation of 5,128 feet (1,563 m).
 The population was 1,647 at the 2010 census, down from 1,998 at the 2000 census.
 Westwood is the hometown of mythical logger Paul Bunyan.
Kīhei is a census-designated place (CDP) in Maui County, Hawaiʻ i, United States.
 The population was 20,881 at the 2010 census.
Hometown is a village (a neighborhood, and now a census-designated place (CDP) once having a post office) in Rush Township, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States that sits astride a crossing point between important transportation corridors.
 The population was 1,399 at the 2000 census, and excepting for the area near the east-west PA 54 running mostly parallel to the tracks of the Reading, Blue Mountain, and Northern Railroad — once the important E-W shortline Nesquehoning & Mahanoy Railroad — and the PA 54 junction with PA 309, the village contains only a few small businesses supported by local trade.
Joe Bertram III is an American politician from the Hawaiian island of Maui, who served as a member of the Hawaii House of Representatives.
 A Democrat, he represented the 11th district in south Maui, which includes the communities of Wailea-Makena and Kihei, his hometown.
 He was a candidate for reelection in 2010 but lost the general election to Republican nominee George R. Fontaine.
 He left office in January 2011.
Hometown is a census-designated place (CDP) located along the Kanawha River on West Virginia Route 62 in Putnam County, West Virginia, United States.
 As of the 2010 census, its population was 668.
 Hometown has 6 streets that are intersected by 1 street.
 There is an elementary school.
 The red house on the left in the photo was built by Thomas M. Brown and Ella Mae Criner Brown in the early 1920s, and was the first house built at Hometown.
Cochranville is a census-designated place (CDP) in West Fallowfield Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States.
 The population was 668 at the 2010 census.
 It is the hometown of Olympic swimmer Cierra Runge.
Julian is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Centre County, Pennsylvania, United States.
 It is part of the State College, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area.
 The population was 152 at the 2010 census.
 Most locals pronounce the name "Joo-lee-ānn".
 Julian is most famously known as the hometown of Tim 'Timmy G' Gleason, a notable Green party advocate and environmental activist.
Question: Lee Tae-im had a role in the 2014 action noir film directed by whom?

Context articles: Lee Tae-im
Real (2017 film)
Young Ones (film)
Parole, Inc.
Oldboy (2013 film)
The Divine Move
Fate (2008 film)
Kid Monk Baroni
A Game without Rules
For the Emperor

Lee Tae-im (born September 2, 1986) is a South Korean actress.
 She graduated from SungGwang Highschool and she dropped out from Hanyang University, while majoring Theater and Film.
 She played the leading role in the series "Don't Hesitate" (2009), as well as supporting roles in the movies "Days of Wrath" (2013) and "For the Emperor" (2014).
Real () is a South Korean action thriller noir film directed by Lee Sa-rang, starring Kim Soo-hyun, Sung Dong-il, Lee Sung-min, Choi Jin-ri and Jo Woo-jin.
 The film was released on June 28, 2017 in South Korea.
Young Ones (UK title Bad Land: Road to Fury) is a 2014 action science fiction film directed and written by Jake Paltrow.
 The film stars Nicholas Hoult, Elle Fanning, Michael Shannon and Kodi Smit-McPhee.
 The film had its world premiere at 2014 Sundance Film Festival on January 18, 2014.
 The film was released on October 17, 2014 in the United States.
Parole, Inc. is a 1948 American Film Noir film directed by Alfred Zeisler and featuring Michael O'Shea, Turhan Bey, Evelyn Ankers and Virginia Lee.
Oldboy is a 2013 American neo noir film, and a remake of Park Chan-wook's 2003 South Korean film of the same name.
 It was directed by Spike Lee and written by Mark Protosevich, the film stars Josh Brolin, Elizabeth Olsen and Sharlto Copley.
The Divine Move () is a 2014 South Korean action noir film about a former baduk player's quest for revenge.
Fate () is a 2008 South Korean action noir film.
Kid Monk Baroni is a 1952 American Film Noir film directed by Harold D. Schuster.
 It is also known as Young Paul Baroni in the United Kingdom and is noted for being an early film appearance for Leonard Nimoy, who would become famous for his role as Spock on the TV series "".
 This film marks the first time that Nimoy played the lead role in a motion picture.
A Game without Rules (Czech: Hra bez pravidel) is a 1967 Czechoslovak action crime film directed by Jindřich Polák.
 "A Game without Rules" is noir film about a policeman Málek who kills a robber in self-defense na leaves police to investigate on his own.
For the Emperor () is a 2014 South Korean action noir film directed by Park Sang-jun, starring Lee Min-ki and Park Sung-woong.
Question: Up to His Neck is a 1954 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs, Rakiki was played by which English comedy actress of stage, radio and screen, born on 7 February 1922?

Context articles: One Good Turn (1955 film)
Tony Draws a Horse
Missing, Believed Married
Sands of the Desert
Jumping for Joy
The Second Mr. Bush
Hattie Jacques
Up to His Neck
Talk of a Million
Fools Rush In (1949 film)

One Good Turn is a 1955 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Norman Wisdom, Joan Rice, Shirley Abicair and Thora Hird.
Tony Draws a Horse is a 1950 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Cecil Parker, Anne Crawford and Derek Bond.
 It was adapted from a play of the same name by Lesley Storm.
Missing, Believed Married is a 1937 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Wally Patch, Julian Vedey and Hazel Terry.
 It was a quota quickie made at Pinewood Studios.
 A young heiress is almost tricked into marriage by a fortune hunter.
Sands of the Desert is a 1960 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Charlie Drake, Peter Arne, Sarah Branch and Raymond Huntley.
Jumping for Joy is a 1956 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Frankie Howerd, Stanley Holloway, Joan Hickson and Lionel Jeffries.
The Second Mr. Bush is a 1940 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Wallace Evennett, Evelyn Roberts and Kay Walsh.
 It was made at Welwyn Studios by British National Films.
Josephine Edwina "Hattie" Jacques ( 7 February 1922 – 6 October 1980) was an English comedy actress of stage, radio and screen.
 She was a regular of the "Carry On" films in which she typically played strict, no-nonsense characters, and was also a prolific television and radio performer.
Up to His Neck is a 1954 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Ronald Shiner as Jack Carter, Hattie Jacques as Rakiki and Anthony Newley as Tommy.
Talk of a Million (A.K.A.
 You Can't Beat the Irish) is a 1951 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs, starring Jack Warner, with an early appearance from Sid James.
Fools Rush In is a 1949 British comedy film directed by John Paddy Carstairs and starring Sally Ann Howes, Guy Rolfe and Nigel Buchanan.
Question: Are Semiarundinaria and Choisya in the same family?

Context articles: Semiarundinaria
Semiarundinaria fastuosa
Choisya ternata
Choisya

Semiarundinaria is a genus of East Asian bamboo in the grass family.
Semiarundinaria fastuosa, common names Narihira bamboo, Narihira cane, and Narihiradake, is a species of flowering plant in the grass family Poaceae, native to Japan.
 Growing to 7 m tall by 2 m broad, it is a vigorous, evergreen bamboo with dark green cylindrical canes and dense tufts of lanceolate, glossy green leaves, up to 20 cm long.
Choisya ternata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rutaceae, known as Mexican orange blossom or Mexican orange.
Choisya is a small genus of aromatic evergreen shrubs in the rue family, Rutaceae.
 Members of the genus are commonly known as Mexican orange or mock orange due to the similarity of their flowers with those of the closely related orange, both in shape and scent.
 They are native to southern North America, from Arizona, New Mexico, Texas and south through most of Mexico.
 In its generic name Humboldt and Bonpland honoured Swiss botanist Jacques Denis Choisy (1799–1859).
Question: What is the author that wrote Adam Bede a foremost practitioner of?

Context articles: Anne Mozley
Dinah Morris
David Davis (bluegrass)
Adam Bede (character)
Adam Bede
Adam Bede (film)
Marriage plot
George Eliot
Hetty Sorrel
James Bede

Anne Mozley (1809–1891) was an English author who lived in Derby and the small village of Barrow-upon-Trent, which is south of the city.
 She has been described as an almost anonymous author, as few of her works were attributed to her on first publication.
 She is credited with the first review of George Eliot's book, "Adam Bede", that recognized that it had to be written by a woman.
Dinah Morris is a major character in George Eliot's novel "Adam Bede" (1859); a Methodist lay preacher, she was modelled on Eliot's aunt Elizabeth Evans.
David Davis is an American mandolinist and singer in the bluegrass tradition.
 He has been cited as a foremost practitioner of Bill Monroe's mandolin technique.
Adam Bede is the eponymous main character of George Eliot's novel "Adam Bede" (1859).
Adam Bede, the first novel written by George Eliot (the pen name of Mary Ann Evans), was published in 1859.
 It was published pseudonymously, even though Evans was a well-published and highly respected scholar of her time.
 The novel has remained in print ever since and is used in university studies of 19th-century English literature.
Adam Bede is a 1918 British silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Bransby Williams, Ivy Close and Malvina Longfellow.
 It is an adaptation of the novel "Adam Bede" by George Eliot.
Marriage plot is a term used, often in academic circles, to categorize a storyline that recurs in novels most prominently and more recently in films.
 Until the expansion of the definition of marriage to include same-sex couples, this plot centered exclusively on the courtship rituals between a man and a woman and the obstacles that faced the potential couple on its way to the nuptial payoff.
 The marriage plot became a popular source of entertainment in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the middle class novel.
 The foremost practitioners of the form include some of the more illustrious names in English letters, among them Samuel Richardson, Jane Austen, George Eliot and the Brontë sisters.
Mary Anne Evans (22 November 1819 – 22 December 1880; alternatively "Mary Ann" or "Marian"), known by her pen name George Eliot, was an English novelist, poet, journalist, translator and one of the leading writers of the Victorian era.
 She is the author of seven novels, including "Adam Bede" (1859), "The Mill on the Floss" (1860), "Silas Marner" (1861), "Middlemarch" (1871–72), and "Daniel Deronda" (1876), most of which are set in provincial England and known for their realism and psychological insight.
Hetty Sorrel is a major character in George Eliot's novel "Adam Bede" (1859).
James Adam Bede (January 13, 1856 – April 11, 1942) was an American politician who served as U.S. Representative from Minnesota.
Question: Did both Pekka Karjalainen and John Ince work as a film director?

Context articles: Pekka Karjalainen
Her Maternal Right
Old Lady 31
If Marriage Fails
John Ince (actor)
Held In Trust
The Crucial Test
Ralph Ince
The Planter
A Favor to a Friend

Pekka Karjalainen is a Finnish film director and sound producer.
Her Maternal Right is lost American silent film directed by John Ince and Robert Thornby and stars Kitty Gordon.
 World Film Corporation distributed.
Old Lady 31 is a 1920 American silent comedy drama film produced and distributed by Metro Pictures and directed by John Ince.
 It is based on a novel by Louise Forsslund that was turned into a play by Rachel Crothers.
 The film starred actress Emma Dunn reprising her 1916 stage success for the screen.
 The film was remade in 1940 as "The Captain Is a Lady".
If Marriage Fails is a lost 1925 film directed by John Ince and written by C. Gardner Sullivan.
 In the film, a young woman (played by Belle Bennett is married to a wealthy man (played by Clive Brook.
 The young woman has an affair with another man but becomes jealous when her husband befriends a fortune teller (played by Jacqueline Logan).
 The marriage ends in divorce, and the wealthy man marries the fortune teller.
John Ince, also known as John E. Ince, (August 29, 1878 – April 10, 1947) was an American stage and motion pictures actor, a film director, and the eldest brother of Thomas H. Ince and Ralph Ince.
Held In Trust is a lost 1920 American silent romance film directed by John Ince and produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.
 The film stars May Allison.
The Crucial Test is a lost 1916 silent film drama directed by John Ince and Robert Thornby.
 It stars Kitty Gordon and was distributed by World Film Corporation.
Ralph Ince (January 16, 1887 – April 10, 1937) was an American pioneer film actor, director and screenwriter whose career began near the dawn of the silent film era.
 Ralph Ince was the brother of John Ince and Thomas H. Ince.
The Planter is a lost 1917 silent film drama directed by Thomas N. Heffron and John Ince.
 It was produced by F. N. Manson and Harry Drum and distributed through Mutual.
A Favor To A Friend is a lost 1919 silent film comedy produced and distributed by Metro Pictures and directed by John Ince.
 The film starred Emmy Wehlen.
Question: Clan Henderson has a historical seat at what 16th-century tower house?

Context articles: Aikwood Tower
Newtown Castle
Moniack Castle
Repentance Tower
Fordell Castle
Quoile Castle
Gilnockie Tower
Greenknowe Tower
Tower of Hallbar
Clan Henderson

Aikwood Tower (also known as Oakwood Tower) is a 16th-century tower house in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland, 4 mi southwest of the town of Selkirk, on the Ettrick Water.
 The tower is a Category A listed building.
Newtown Castle is a 16th-century tower house, located close to the village of Ballyvaughan within the Burren area of County Clare, Ireland.
 Uniquely for a tower house of its type in Ireland, Newtown Castle is mostly cylindrical in shape but rises from a square pyramidical base.
 It is today part of the Burren College of Art.
Moniack Castle is a 16th-century tower house located 7 mi west of Inverness, and just south of Beauly in Highland, Scotland.
 The castle was built in 1580 by members of the Clan Fraser.
 The castle is protected as a category B listed building.
Repentance Tower is a 16th-century tower house situated near Annan, Dumfries and Galloway.
 Built in 1565 by John Maxwell, it served as a watchtower for Hoddom Castle.
 The tower takes its name from an inscription above the door.
Fordell Castle is a restored 16th-century tower house, located 1.25 mi north-west of Dalgety Bay and 2 mi east of Dunfermline, in Fife, Scotland.
Quoile Castle is a castle situated 1.5 miles (2.4km) from Downpatrick, County Down, Northern Ireland, just off the main road from Downpatrick to Strangford, on the east bank of the River Quoile.
 It is a 16th-century tower house, which was inhabited into the 18th century.
 Quoile Castle tower house is a State Care Historic Monument in the townland of Quoile, in Down District Council area, at grid ref: J4963 4701.
Gilnockie Tower is a 16th-century tower house, located at the hamlet of Hollows, 2.3 km north of Canonbie, in Dumfries and Galloway, south-west Scotland.
 The tower is situated on the west bank of the River Esk.
 It was originally known as Hollows Tower.
 Gilnockie Castle is a separate, but nearby site.
Greenknowe Tower is a 16th-century tower house, located just west of the village of Gordon, in the Scottish Borders.
 Although a roofless ruin, the stonework of the tower is well preserved, and represents a fine example of a later tower house, built more as a residence rather than as a place of defence.
 The building is located at [ NT639428] , beside the A6105 road.
 It is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, and is in the care of Historic Scotland.
The Tower of Hallbar, also known as Hallbar Tower and Braidwood Castle, is a 16th-century tower house, located to the west of the River Clyde in South Lanarkshire, Scotland.
 The tower is situated above the Fiddler Burn, 3.5 km south-west of Carluke, and 1.5 km east of Crossford.
 It has recently been restored and is let out as holiday accommodation.
The Clan Henderson (Clann Eanruig) is a Scottish clan.
 The clan's historical seat is at Fordell Castle in Dalgety Bay, Fife.
 The current clan chief is Alistair Henderson of Fordell.
Question: Pyrethrum is a genus of flower native to which continent?

Context articles: Chrysanthemum
Agastache nepetoides
Symbols of Brussels
Erythronium americanum
Aquilegia coerulea
Hibiscus laevis
Pollia japonica
Passiflora citrina
Penstemon pallidus
Pyrethrum

Chrysanthemums ( ), sometimes called mums or chrysanths, are flowering plants of the genus Chrysanthemum in the family Asteraceae.
 They are native to Asia and northeastern Europe.
 Most species originate from East Asia and the center of diversity is in China.
 There are countless horticultural varieties and cultivars.
Agastache nepetoides, the yellow giant hyssop, is a flower native to the United States and Canada.
 It is a member of the Lamiaceae family.
 It is endangered in Connecticut.
There are currently two symbols of the Brussels.
 Both the flag and the emblem of the Brussels-Capital Region depict the Iris pseudacorus (yellow iris), a flower native to the Brussels area.
 Additionally, every municipality of the region has its own flag and coat of arms.
Erythronium americanum (trout lily, yellow trout lily, yellow dogtooth violet) is a species of perennial, colony forming, spring ephemeral flower native to North America and dwelling in woodland habitats.
 Within its range it is a very common and widespread species, especially in eastern North America.
 The common name "trout lily" refers to the appearance of its gray-green leaves mottled with brown or gray, which allegedly resemble the coloring of brook trout.
Aquilegia coerulea is a species of "Aquilegia" flower native to the Rocky Mountains from Montana south to New Mexico and west to Idaho and Arizona.
 Its common name is Colorado blue columbine; sometimes it is called "Rocky Mountain columbine," but this properly refers to "Aquilegia saximontana".
Hibiscus laevis (syn.
 "Hibiscus militaris"), the halberd-leaf rosemallow, is a herbaceous perennial flower native to central and eastern North America.
 Their showy, creamy-white or pink flowers are large, up to 6 in across, and are hard to miss.
 These flowers require exposure to sunlight to open up properly, and then last only a single day.
Pollia japonica, known as East Asian pollia in English, Yabumyoga(ヤブミョウガ ) in Japanese, and dùruò(杜若 ) in Chinese, is a perennial flower native to East Asia.
 Its niche is forests 0–1200 m.
 It is native in Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, and Sichuan Provinces of China.
 Also found in Taiwan, Japan, and Korea.
Passiflora citrina is a species of Passion flower native to Central America.
 It is also grown as an ornamental plant.
Penstemon pallidus, the pale beardtongue, is a flower native to the eastern United States.
 It has been introduced to Canada.
Pyrethrum was a genus of several Old World plants now classified as "Chrysanthemum" or "Tanacetum" (e.g., "C. coccineum") which are cultivated as ornamentals for their showy flower heads.
 Pyrethrum continues to be used as a common name for plants formerly included in the genus "Pyrethrum".
 Pyrethrum is also the name of a natural insecticide made from the dried flower heads of Chrysanthemum cinerariifolium and Chrysanthemum coccineum.
Question: In between Jeremy Kagan and Hans Richterwho was a  German painter?

Context articles: Big Man on Campus
Scott Joplin (film)
Hans Richter (artist)
The Big Fix
Jeremy Kagan
Heroes (1977 film)
The Sting II
Charlotte Berend-Corinth
The Chosen (1981 film)
Heinrich Hofmann (painter)

Big Man on Campus (also known as The Hunchback of UCLA and The Hunchback Hairball of L.A. in the United Kingdom) is a 1989 comedy film directed by Jeremy Kagan.
 It was written by and stars Allan Katz.
 It co-stars Corey Parker.
Scott Joplin is a 1977 biographical film directed by Jeremy Kagan and based on the life of American composer and pianist Scott Joplin.
 It stars Billy Dee Williams and Clifton Davis.
 It won an award from the Writers Guild of America in 1979.
 The only other composers mentioned as worthy equals in the film are John Philip Sousa and Jelly Roll Morton.
Hans Richter (6 April 1888 – 1 February 1976) was a German painter, graphic artist, avant-gardist, film-experimenter and producer.
 He was born in Berlin into a well-to-do family and died in Minusio, near Locarno, Switzerland.
The Big Fix is a 1978 film directed by Jeremy Kagan and based on the novel by Roger L. Simon, who dramatized his own novel for the screen.
 It starred Richard Dreyfuss as private detective Moses Wine and co-starred Susan Anspach, John Lithgow, and F. Murray Abraham.
Jeremy Paul Kagan (born December 14, 1945) is an American film and television director, screenwriter, and television producer.
Heroes is a 1977 American drama film directed by Jeremy Kagan and starring Henry Winkler, Sally Field and Harrison Ford (in his first post-"Star Wars" role, but filmed before that movie's release).
The Sting II is a 1983 American comedy film and a sequel to "The Sting" again written by David S. Ward.
 It was directed by Jeremy Kagan and starred an entirely original cast including Jackie Gleason, Mac Davis, Teri Garr, Karl Malden and Oliver Reed.
Charlotte Berend-Corinth (25 May 1880 – 10 January 1967) was a female German painter and artist in the Berliner Secession.
 She was married to German painter Lovis Corinth.
The Chosen is a 1981 drama film directed by Jeremy Kagan, based on the bestselling book of the same name by Chaim Potok published in 1967.
 It stars Maximilian Schell and Rod Steiger.
 It won three awards at the 1981 Montréal World Film Festival.
 It was distributed by Analysis Film Releasing Corp. and 20th Century Fox.
Johann Michael Ferdinand Heinrich Hofmann (March 19, 1824 - June 23, 1911) was a German painter of the late 19th to early 20th century.
 He was the uncle of the German painter Ludwig von Hofmann.
 He was born in Darmstadt and died in Dresden.
 He is best known for his many paintings depicting the life of Jesus Christ.
Question: Both Bessera and Sesleria are?

Context articles: Bessera
Sesleria
Sesleria caerulea
Sesleria insularis
Sesleria albicans
Sesleria heufleriana
Sesleria argentea

Bessera is a genus of Mexican plants in the cluster lily subfamily within the asparagus family.
 It is a small genus of 3 known species of mostly herbaceous flowering plants with corms.
 They have flowers with petals and petaloid sepals (tepals) with compound pistils.
Sesleria is a Eurasian and North African genus of perennial plants in the grass family.
Sesleria caerulea, known as blue moor-grass, is a species of perennial grass in the Poaceae family, native to Europe.
Sesleria insularis is a species of perennial grass in the Poaceae family, with culms 30–65 cm long.
Sesleria albicans is a species of perennial grass in the Poaceae family which can be found throughout Europe.
Sesleria heufleriana is a species of perennial grass in the Poaceae family, native to central, southeastern, and eastern Europe and the Caucasus.
 Culms are erect, ranging from 30–70 cm long; leaf-blades are conduplicate or convolute, and 20–35 cm long by 2–3 mm wide.
Sesleria argentea is a species of perennial grass in the Poaceae family.
 It is 35 – long with a 0.5 – long ciliolate membrane.
 Its leaves are either conduplicate or convolute, and are 10 – long and 3 – wide.
 It also has a linear panicle spiciform which is 3.5 – long and 0.5 – wide.
Question: Which Northern Irish broadcaster was the last host of Password on British TV?

Context articles: Christine Lampard
Sean Rafferty
Tracey Magee
Tony McAuley
Gordon Burns
Marc Mallett
Mark Carruthers
Rose Neill
Password (UK game show)
Liz Barclay

Christine Louise Lampard (née Bleakley, born 2 February 1979) is a Northern Irish broadcaster from Newtownards, Northern Ireland, best known for her television work with the BBC and ITV.
Sean Rafferty MBE is a Belfast-born Northern Irish broadcaster now best known for his work on BBC Radio 3.
Tracey Magee (b. 1969, Belfast) is a Northern Irish broadcaster and journalist.
Tony McAuley (24 October 1939 – 7 June 2003) was a Northern Irish broadcaster, producer and musician.
Gordon Henry Burns (born 10 June 1942) is a Northern Irish journalist and broadcaster.
 He was the host of "The Krypton Factor" for its original 18-year run (1977–1995) and was the chief anchorman for the BBC regional news programme "North West Tonight" from January 1997 to October 2011.
 In November 2011 Gordon moved back to Belfast were he was born.
Marc Mallett (b. Belfast) is a Northern Irish broadcaster and journalist.
 He is a newsreader and reporter at UTV, and the Northern Ireland correspondent for ITV News.
Mark Carruthers OBE (born 1965) is a Northern Irish broadcaster and journalist, from Limavady.
 He currently presents a number of television and radio programmes for BBC Northern Ireland.
Rose Neill (born 1958) is a Northern Irish broadcaster, currently working for UTV.
 For a three-year period, Rose was the youngest news reader in the UK; she is one of the longest-serving news presenters in the British Isles.
Password was a British panel game show based on the US version of the same name.
 It was originally aired on ITV produced by ATV from 12 March to 10 September 1963 hosted by Shaw Taylor, then it aired on BBC2 from 24 March to 28 April 1973 hosted by Brian Redhead before moving to its flagship channel BBC1 from 7 January 1974 to 1976 first hosted by Eleanor Summerfield then by Esther Rantzen, it was then aired on Channel 4 produced by Thames in association with Talbot Television and Goodson-Todman Productions from 6 November 1982 to 14 May 1983 hosted by Tom O'Connor and then finally aired back on ITV produced by Ulster from 22 July 1987 to 5 August 1988 hosted by Gordon Burns.
Liz Barclay is a British-based Northern Irish broadcaster, journalist and writer.
Question: What TV documentary permiered on BBC1 on March 19 1985 that was written and presented by the same person who is responsible for "Connections"?

Context articles: James Burke (science historian)
Daniela Kotschová
Analía Almeida
The Day the Universe Changed
Chen Mei-ching
Zane Christensen
Greeks of the Sea
Stephen Barrett (cyclist)
Ana Correa
AJ Jacobs (rugby union)

James Burke (born 22 December 1936) is a British broadcaster, science historian, author, and television producer, who is known, among other things, for his documentary television series "Connections" (1978), and for its more philosophically oriented companion series, "The Day the Universe Changed" (1985), which is about the history of science and technology.
 "The Washington Post" called him "one of the most intriguing minds in the Western world".
Daniela Kotschová (born (1985--)19 1985 in Poprad) is a Slovak cross-country skier.
Analía Almeida (born (1985--)19 1985 ) is a former female Argentine football forward.
The Day the Universe Changed: A Personal View by James Burke is a British documentary television series written and presented by science historian James Burke, originally broadcast on BBC1 from 19 March until 21 May 1985 by the BBC.
 The series' primary focus is on the effect of advances in science and technology on western society in its philosophical aspects.
Chen Mei-ching (born (1985--)19 1985 ) is a Taiwanese female volleyball player.
 She was part of the Chinese Taipei women's national volleyball team.
Zane Christensen (born (1985--)19 1985 ) is a former Australian male volleyball player.
 He was part of the Australia men's national volleyball team.
 He competed with the national team at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece.
 He played with Copra Asystel Piacenza in 2004.
"Greeks of the Sea", is a TV documentary which was screened on SBS ONE in Australia from 19 July to 2 August 2014 as a three one-hour episode series.
 The documentary was filmed in the Greek Islands in 2013.
 The TV documentary series is about the Greek's relationship with the sea.
 It is presented by Greek-Australian filmmaker Nikos Andronicos who travels from mainland Greece to 15 Islands of the Aegean Sea to hear the stories of fishermen, boat builders, divers, naval officers, ship-owners and others, whom he meets.
Stephen Barrett (born (1985--)19 1985 ) is an Irish male track cyclist, riding for the national team.
 He competed in the team pursuit event at the 2010 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.
Ana Mirtha Correa (born (1985--)19 1985 ) is a Spanish female volleyball player, playing as a central.
 She is part of the Spain women's national volleyball team.
Adriaan Mauritz Jacobs (born (1985--)19 1985 in Welkom, South Africa) is a rugby referee on the National A Panel of the South African Rugby Union.
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Question: Were Sidney Morgan and Berthold Viertel of the same nationality?

Context articles: Nora (1923 film)
Little Friend (film)
Salka and Berthold Viertel House
A Window in Piccadilly
The Wiser Sex
The Magnificent Lie
Sidney Morgan
The Man from Yesterday
Berthold Viertel
Rhodes of Africa

Nora is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by Berthold Viertel and starring Olga Tschechowa, Carl Ebert and Fritz Kortner.
 It is an adaptation of the 1879 play "A Doll's House" by Henrik Ibsen.
 It premiered in Berlin on 2 February 1923.
 The film's art direction was by Walter Reimann.
Little Friend is a 1934 British drama film directed by Berthold Viertel and starring Matheson Lang, Nova Pilbeam and Lydia Sherwood.
 The film was based on a novel by Ernst Lothar and adapted for the screen by Margaret Kennedy and Christopher Isherwood.
The Salka and Berthold Viertel House at 165 North Mabery Road in Santa Monica, California, was the home of the Austrian screenwriter Salka Viertel and her husband Bertold from 1933 to 1944.
A Window in Piccadilly is a 1928 British silent romance film directed by Sidney Morgan and starring Joan Morgan, John F. Hamilton and James Carew.
 It was made at Twickenham Studios as an independent production by Sidney Morgan.
The Wiser Sex is a 1932 American Pre-Code crime drama film made by Paramount Pictures, directed by Berthold Viertel and Victor Viertel, and starring Claudette Colbert, Melvyn Douglas, Lilyan Tashman, William "Stage" Boyd and Ross Alexander.
The Magnificent Lie is a 1931 American drama film directed by Berthold Viertel and written by Vincent Lawrence, Leonard Merrick and Samson Raphaelson.
 The film stars Ruth Chatterton, Ralph Bellamy, Stuart Erwin, Françoise Rosay, Sam Hardy, Charles Boyer and Tyler Brooke.
 The film was released on July 25, 1931, by Paramount Pictures.
Sidney Morgan (2 August 1874 – 11 June 1946) was an English film director, screenwriter, producer and actor.
 He directed 45 films between 1914 and 1937.
 As an actor, he appeared in the Alfred Hitchcock film "Juno and the Paycock".
The Man from Yesterday is a 1932 American pre-Code romantic war drama film made by Paramount Pictures, directed by Berthold Viertel, and written by Oliver H. P. Garrett, based on a story by Neil Blackwell and Rowland G. Edwards.
Berthold Viertel (28 June 1885 - 24 September 1953) was an Austrian screenwriter and film director notable for his work in Germany, Britain and the United States.
Rhodes of Africa is a 1936 British biographical film charting the life of Cecil Rhodes.
 It was directed by Berthold Viertel and starred Walter Huston, Oskar Homolka, Basil Sydney and Bernard Lee.
Question: Who has the highest scope of profession in I. F. Stone and Norman Lindsay 

Context articles: Jack Lindsay
Ruby Lindsay
I. F. Stone
Age of Consent (film)
Halfway to Nowhere
Norman Lindsay Gallery and Museum
Norman Lindsay
Philip Lindsay
A Curate in Bohemia
Percy Lindsay

Jack Lindsay (20 October 1900 – 8 March 1990) was an Australian-born writer, who from 1926 lived in the United Kingdom, initially in Essex.
 He was born in Melbourne, but spent his formative years in Brisbane.
 He was the eldest son of Norman Lindsay and brother of author Philip Lindsay.
Ruby Lindsay (20 March 1885 – 12 March 1919) was an Australian illustrator and painter, sister of Norman Lindsay and Percy Lindsay.
I. F. Stone (Isidor Feinstein Stone, 24 December 1907 – 18 June 1989) was a politically radical American investigative journalist and writer.
Age of Consent (also known as Norman Lindsay's Age of Consent) is a 1969 Australian film which was the penultimate feature film directed by British director Michael Powell.
 The romantic comedy-drama stars James Mason (co-producer with Powell), Helen Mirren in her first major film role, and Irish character actor Jack MacGowran and features actress Neva Carr Glyn.
 The screenplay by Peter Yeldham was adapted from the 1935 semi-autobiographical novel of the same name by Norman Lindsay, who died the year this film was released.
 Lindsay is also portrayed (in this case, by name) in the 1994 film "Sirens", starring Hugh Grant, Sam Neill, and Elle Macpherson.
Halfway to Nowhere is a 1972 Australian TV play based on the novel by Norman Lindsay.
 It was part of a series of Lindsay adaptations on the ABC.
The Norman Lindsay Gallery and Museum is based in Faulconbridge in the Blue Mountains, Australia.
 The property is a stone cottage on a 17 ha block of land known as Springwood which was originally owned by the Australian artist and writer Norman Lindsay.
 The property also contains some smaller buildings including two used as an oil painting studio and an etching studio.
Norman Alfred William Lindsay (22 February 1879 – 21 November 1969) was an Australian artist, etcher, sculptor, writer, editorial cartoonist, scale modeller, and an accomplished amateur boxer.
Philip Lindsay (1906–1958) was an Australian writer, who mostly wrote historical novels.
 He was the son of Norman Lindsay, an Australian artist and a younger brother of writer Jack Lindsay.
 He was educated at the Anglican Church Grammar School in Brisbane, and emigrated to England in 1929.
 Most of his novels were written whilst he lived in England.
 His daughter Cressida also became a novelist.
A Curate in Bohemia is a 1972 Australian TV play based on a 1913 novel by Norman Lindsay.
 It was one of a series of adaptations of Lindsay works on the ABC in 1972.
Percival (Percy) Charles Lindsay (17 September 1870 – 21 September 1952) was an Australian landscape painter, illustrator and cartoonist, born in Creswick, Victoria.
 Percy was the first child born to Jane Lindsay (née Williams) and Dr Robert Charles Lindsay.
 His siblings included the well-known artists: Sir Lionel Lindsay, Norman Lindsay, Ruby Lindsay and Sir Daryl Lindsay.
Question: South Korean actress Kim Go-eun, appeared in 2015 crime thriller, co-written and directed by who?

Context articles: Guardian: The Lonely and Great God
Kim Go-eun
Coin Locker Girl
Cheese in the Trap (TV series)
Byul
Rattle the Cage (film)
Canola (film)
Monster (2014 film)
Kim Sung-kyung
Memories of the Sword

Guardian: The Lonely and Great God (), known internationally as simply Goblin, is a South Korean television series starring Gong Yoo, Kim Go-eun, Lee Dong-wook, Yoo In-na, and Yook Sung-jae.
 It aired on cable network tvN every Friday and Saturday at 20:00 starting December 2, 2016 until January 21, 2017.
Kim Go-eun (born July 2, 1991) is a South Korean actress.
 She debuted in the critically acclaimed film "A Muse" (2012) where she won several Best New Actress awards in South Korea.
 She next appeared in the crime thrillers "Monster" (2014), "Coin Locker Girl" (2015) and "Memories of the Sword" (2015).
 Kim then extended her filmography to television where she played leading roles in the tvN dramas "Cheese in the Trap" (2016) and "" (2016-2017).
Coin Locker Girl (; lit.
 Chinatown) is a 2015 South Korean film written and directed by Han Jun-hee, starring Kim Hye-soo, Kim Go-eun, Uhm Tae-goo with Park Bo-gum and Go Kyung-pyo.
 It was selected to screen in the International Critics' Week section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.
Cheese in the Trap () is a South Korean television series starring Park Hae-jin, Kim Go-eun, Seo Kang-joon and Lee Sung-kyung.
 It aired on the cable network tvN on Mondays and Tuesdays for 16 episodes between 4 January–1 March 2016.
 The series is based on the webtoon of the same name, serialized on Naver from 2010–2016, although it featured an original ending since the webtoon had not been completed at the time of filming.
Kim Go-eun (Korean: 김고은 ), known by her stage name of 별 (Byul, "star"), is a South Korean singer.
Rattle the Cage (also known as Zinzana, meaning "cell" in Arabic) is a 2015 crime thriller film directed and co-written by Majid Al Ansari.
 It is reportedly the first film of its genre to be produced in the United Arab Emirates.
Canola (; lit.
 Grandmother Gye-choon) is a 2016 South Korean film starring Youn Yuh-jung, Kim Go-eun and Choi Min-ho.
Monster () is a 2014 South Korean thriller film written and directed by Hwang In-ho, starring Lee Min-ki and Kim Go-eun.
Kim Sung-kyung (born February 15, 1972) is a South Korean television personality and actress.
 Kim joined the broadcasting network SBS in 1993 as a news presenter, notably as the weekend anchor for the "SBS Eight O'Clock News".
 She left SBS in 2002 to go freelance, and also became a planning director for the "edutainment" company SangSang and I in 2007.
 Kim made her acting debut in 2014 (her older sister is actress Kim Sung-ryung), and has appeared in Korean dramas such as "City of the Sun" (2015).
Memories of the Sword (; lit.
 "Female Warrior: Memories of the Sword") is a 2015 South Korean martial arts/romance period drama co-written and directed by Park Heung-sik, starring Lee Byung-hun, Jeon Do-yeon and Kim Go-eun.