Grafana dashboard: PostgreSQL Database - MultiHost
Description: This dashboard works with postgres_exporter for prometheus


{
  "__inputs": [
    {
      "name": "DS_PROMETHEUS",
      "label": "Prometheus",
      "description": "",
      "type": "datasource",
      "pluginId": "prometheus",
      "pluginName": "Prometheus"
    }
  ],
  "__elements": [],
  "__requires": [
    {
      "type": "grafana",
      "id": "grafana",
      "name": "Grafana",
      "version": "8.4.2"
    },
    {
      "type": "panel",
      "id": "graph",
      "name": "Graph (old)",
      "version": ""
    },
    {
      "type": "datasource",
      "id": "prometheus",
      "name": "Prometheus",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "panel",
      "id": "stat",
      "name": "Stat",
      "version": ""
    }
  ],
  "annotations": {
    "list": [
      {
        "builtIn": 1,
        "datasource": "-- Grafana --",
        "enable": true,
        "hide": true,
        "iconColor": "rgba(0, 211, 255, 1)",
        "name": "Annotations & Alerts",
        "target": {
          "limit": 100,
          "matchAny": false,
          "tags": [],
          "type": "dashboard"
        },
        "type": "dashboard"
      }
    ]
  },
  "description": "This dashboard works with postgres_exporter for prometheus",
  "editable": true,
  "fiscalYearStartMonth": 0,
  "gnetId": 16250,
  "graphTooltip": 0,
  "id": null,
  "iteration": 1652095427436,
  "links": [],
  "liveNow": false,
  "panels": [
    {
      "collapsed": false,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 1,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0
      },
      "id": 34,
      "panels": [],
      "title": "General Counters, CPU, Memory and File Descriptor Stats",
      "type": "row"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "none"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 2,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 36,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "value",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "mean"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "name"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_static{release=\"$release\", instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "instant": true,
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{short_version}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Version",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "description": "start time of the process",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "dateTimeFromNow"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 2,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 4,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 28,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "mean"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_postmaster_start_time_seconds{release=\"$release\", instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"} * 1000",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Start Time",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "decbytes"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 2,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 10,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "SUM(pg_stat_database_tup_fetched{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}) ",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 4
        }
      ],
      "title": "Current fetch data",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "decbytes"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 2,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 12,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 11,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "SUM(pg_stat_database_tup_inserted{release=\"$release\", datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}) ",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 4
        }
      ],
      "title": "Current insert data",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "decbytes"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 2,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 16,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 12,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "SUM(pg_stat_database_tup_updated{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}) ",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 4
        }
      ],
      "title": "Current update data",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "none"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 2,
        "w": 4,
        "x": 20,
        "y": 1
      },
      "id": 38,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "mean"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_max_connections{release=\"$release\", instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Max Connections",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "type": "prometheus",
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "description": "Average user and system CPU time spent in seconds.",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 3
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 22,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {
            "type": "prometheus",
            "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
          },
          "exemplar": true,
          "expr": "avg(rate(process_cpu_seconds_total{release=\"$release\", instance=\"$instance\"}[ 5m]) * 1000)",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "CPU Time",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Average CPU Usage",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "s",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "type": "prometheus",
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "description": "Virtual and Resident memory size in bytes, averages over 5 min interval",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 3
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 24,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {
            "type": "prometheus",
            "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
          },
          "exemplar": true,
          "expr": "avg(rate(process_resident_memory_bytes{release=\"$release\", instance=\"$instance\"}[ 5m]))",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "Resident Mem",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {
          "datasource": {
            "type": "prometheus",
            "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
          },
          "exemplar": true,
          "expr": "avg(rate(process_virtual_memory_bytes{release=\"$release\", instance=\"$instance\"}[ 5m]))",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "Virtual Mem",
          "refId": "B"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Average Memory Usage",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "decbytes",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "type": "prometheus",
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "description": "Number of open file descriptors",
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 16,
        "y": 3
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 26,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "datasource": {
            "type": "prometheus",
            "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
          },
          "exemplar": true,
          "expr": "process_open_fds{release=\"$release\", instance=\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "Open FD",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Open File Descriptors",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "collapsed": false,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 1,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 10
      },
      "id": 32,
      "panels": [],
      "title": "Settings",
      "type": "row"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "bytes"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 3,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 11
      },
      "id": 40,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_shared_buffers_bytes{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Shared Buffers",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "bytes"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 3,
        "x": 3,
        "y": 11
      },
      "id": 42,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_effective_cache_size_bytes{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Effective Cache",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "bytes"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 3,
        "x": 6,
        "y": 11
      },
      "id": 44,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_maintenance_work_mem_bytes{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Maintenance Work Mem",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "bytes"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 3,
        "x": 9,
        "y": 11
      },
      "id": 46,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_work_mem_bytes{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Work Mem",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "decimals": 1,
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "bytes"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 3,
        "x": 12,
        "y": 11
      },
      "id": 48,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_max_wal_size_bytes{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Max WAL Size",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "none"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 3,
        "x": 15,
        "y": 11
      },
      "id": 50,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_random_page_cost{instance=\"$instance\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Random Page Cost",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "none"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 2,
        "x": 18,
        "y": 11
      },
      "id": 52,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_seq_page_cost",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Seq Page Cost",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "none"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 2,
        "x": 20,
        "y": 11
      },
      "id": 54,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "mean"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_max_worker_processes{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Max Worker Processes",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "color": {
            "mode": "thresholds"
          },
          "mappings": [
            {
              "options": {
                "match": "null",
                "result": {
                  "text": "N/A"
                }
              },
              "type": "special"
            }
          ],
          "thresholds": {
            "mode": "absolute",
            "steps": [
              {
                "color": "green",
                "value": null
              },
              {
                "color": "red",
                "value": 80
              }
            ]
          },
          "unit": "none"
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 3,
        "w": 2,
        "x": 22,
        "y": 11
      },
      "id": 56,
      "links": [],
      "maxDataPoints": 100,
      "options": {
        "colorMode": "none",
        "graphMode": "none",
        "justifyMode": "auto",
        "orientation": "horizontal",
        "reduceOptions": {
          "calcs": [
            "lastNotNull"
          ],
          "fields": "",
          "values": false
        },
        "textMode": "auto"
      },
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_settings_max_parallel_workers{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Max Parallel Workers",
      "type": "stat"
    },
    {
      "collapsed": false,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 1,
        "w": 24,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 14
      },
      "id": 30,
      "panels": [],
      "title": "Database Stats",
      "type": "row"
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 15
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 1,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "sort": "current",
        "sortDesc": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": false,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "connected",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 3,
      "points": true,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_stat_activity_count{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", state=\"active\", server=\"$endpoint\"} !=0",
          "format": "time_series",
          "interval": "",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}}, s: {{state}}",
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 2
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Active sessions",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "none",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 15
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 60,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "total": true,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_database_xact_commit{instance=\"$instance\", datname=~\"$datname\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}} commits",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_database_xact_rollback{instance=\"$instance\", datname=~\"$datname\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}} rollbacks",
          "refId": "B"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Transactions",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 16,
        "y": 15
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 8,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "sort": "current",
        "sortDesc": true,
        "total": true,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_stat_database_tup_updated{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"} != 0",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}}",
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 2
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Update data",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "bytes",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 22
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 5,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "sort": "current",
        "sortDesc": true,
        "total": true,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_stat_database_tup_fetched{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"} != 0",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}}",
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 2
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Fetch data (SELECT)",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "bytes",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 22
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 6,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "sort": "current",
        "sortDesc": true,
        "total": true,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_stat_database_tup_inserted{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"} != 0",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}}",
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 2
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Insert data",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "bytes",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "decimals": 0,
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 16,
        "y": 22
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 3,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "hideEmpty": false,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "sort": "current",
        "sortDesc": true,
        "total": true,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_locks_count{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", mode=~\"$mode\", server=\"$endpoint\"} != 0",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}},{{mode}}",
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 2
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Lock tables",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 0,
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "min": "0",
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 29
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 14,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "sort": "total",
        "sortDesc": true,
        "total": true,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_stat_database_tup_returned{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"} != 0",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}}",
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 2
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Return data",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "bytes",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 29
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 4,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": false,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "sort": "current",
        "sortDesc": false,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_stat_activity_count{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\", state=~\"idle|idle in transaction|idle in transaction (aborted)\"}",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}}, s: {{state}}",
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 2
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Idle sessions",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "min": "0",
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fieldConfig": {
        "defaults": {
          "links": []
        },
        "overrides": []
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 16,
        "y": 29
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 7,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "sort": "current",
        "sortDesc": true,
        "total": true,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_stat_database_tup_deleted{datname=~\"$datname\", instance=~\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"} != 0",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 2,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}}",
          "refId": "A",
          "step": 2
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Delete data",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "bytes",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "decimals": 2,
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 36
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 62,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "pg_stat_database_blks_hit{instance=\"$instance\", datname=~\"$datname\", server=\"$endpoint\"} / (pg_stat_database_blks_read{instance=\"$instance\", datname=~\"$datname\", server=\"$endpoint\"} + pg_stat_database_blks_hit{instance=\"$instance\", datname=~\"$datname\", server=\"$endpoint\"}) ",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{ datname }}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Cache Hit Rate",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "decimals": 4,
          "format": "percentunit",
          "label": "",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 36
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 64,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_bgwriter_buffers_backend{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "buffers_backend",
          "refId": "A"
        },
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_bgwriter_buffers_alloc{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "buffers_alloc",
          "refId": "B"
        },
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_bgwriter_buffers_backend_fsync{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "backend_fsync",
          "refId": "C"
        },
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_bgwriter_buffers_checkpoint{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "buffers_checkpoint",
          "refId": "D"
        },
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_bgwriter_buffers_clean{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "buffers_clean",
          "refId": "E"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Buffers (bgwriter)",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "decimals": 0,
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 16,
        "y": 36
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 66,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "total": true,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_database_conflicts{instance=\"$instance\", datname=~\"$datname\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}} conflicts",
          "refId": "B"
        },
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_database_deadlocks{instance=\"$instance\", datname=~\"$datname\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}} deadlocks",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Conflicts/Deadlocks",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "min": "0",
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "description": "Total amount of data written to temporary files by queries in this database. All temporary files are counted, regardless of why the temporary file was created, and regardless of the log_temp_files setting.",
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 8,
        "x": 0,
        "y": 43
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 68,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": false,
        "min": false,
        "rightSide": true,
        "show": true,
        "total": true,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_database_temp_bytes{instance=\"$instance\", datname=~\"$datname\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "{{datname}}",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Temp File (Bytes)",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "bytes",
          "logBase": 1,
          "min": "0",
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    },
    {
      "aliasColors": {},
      "bars": false,
      "dashLength": 10,
      "dashes": false,
      "datasource": {
        "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
      },
      "fill": 1,
      "fillGradient": 0,
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 7,
        "w": 16,
        "x": 8,
        "y": 43
      },
      "hiddenSeries": false,
      "id": 70,
      "legend": {
        "alignAsTable": true,
        "avg": true,
        "current": true,
        "max": true,
        "min": true,
        "show": true,
        "total": false,
        "values": true
      },
      "lines": true,
      "linewidth": 1,
      "links": [],
      "nullPointMode": "null",
      "options": {
        "alertThreshold": true
      },
      "percentage": false,
      "pluginVersion": "8.4.2",
      "pointradius": 5,
      "points": false,
      "renderer": "flot",
      "seriesOverrides": [],
      "spaceLength": 10,
      "stack": false,
      "steppedLine": false,
      "targets": [
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_bgwriter_checkpoint_write_time{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "write_time - Total amount of time that has been spent in the portion of checkpoint processing where files are written to disk.",
          "refId": "B"
        },
        {
          "expr": "irate(pg_stat_bgwriter_checkpoint_sync_time{instance=\"$instance\", server=\"$endpoint\"}[ 5m])",
          "format": "time_series",
          "intervalFactor": 1,
          "legendFormat": "sync_time - Total amount of time that has been spent in the portion of checkpoint processing where files are synchronized to disk.",
          "refId": "A"
        }
      ],
      "thresholds": [],
      "timeRegions": [],
      "title": "Checkpoint Stats",
      "tooltip": {
        "shared": true,
        "sort": 0,
        "value_type": "individual"
      },
      "type": "graph",
      "xaxis": {
        "mode": "time",
        "show": true,
        "values": []
      },
      "yaxes": [
        {
          "format": "ms",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        },
        {
          "format": "short",
          "logBase": 1,
          "show": true
        }
      ],
      "yaxis": {
        "align": false
      }
    }
  ],
  "refresh": "10s",
  "schemaVersion": 35,
  "style": "dark",
  "tags": [
    "postgres",
    "db",
    "stats"
  ],
  "templating": {
    "list": [
      {
        "current": {
          "selected": false,
          "text": "Prometheus",
          "value": "Prometheus"
        },
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "datasource",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "DS_PROMETHEUS",
        "options": [],
        "query": "prometheus",
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "type": "datasource"
      },
      {
        "auto": true,
        "auto_count": 200,
        "auto_min": "1s",
        "current": {
          "selected": false,
          "text": "auto",
          "value": "$__auto_interval_interval"
        },
        "hide": 0,
        "label": "Interval",
        "name": "interval",
        "options": [
          {
            "selected": true,
            "text": "auto",
            "value": "$__auto_interval_interval"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1s",
            "value": "1s"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "5s",
            "value": "5s"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1m",
            "value": "1m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "5m",
            "value": "5m"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1h",
            "value": "1h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "6h",
            "value": "6h"
          },
          {
            "selected": false,
            "text": "1d",
            "value": "1d"
          }
        ],
        "query": "1s,5s,1m,5m,1h,6h,1d",
        "queryValue": "",
        "refresh": 2,
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "type": "interval"
      },
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
        },
        "definition": "",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "Namespace",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "namespace",
        "options": [],
        "query": {
          "query": "query_result(pg_exporter_last_scrape_duration_seconds)",
          "refId": "Prometheus-namespace-Variable-Query"
        },
        "refresh": 2,
        "regex": "/.*kubernetes_namespace=\"([^\"]+).*/",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tagsQuery": "",
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      },
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
        },
        "definition": "",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "Release",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "release",
        "options": [],
        "query": {
          "query": "query_result(pg_exporter_last_scrape_duration_seconds{kubernetes_namespace=\"$namespace\", server=\"$endpoint\"}) ",
          "refId": "Prometheus-release-Variable-Query"
        },
        "refresh": 2,
        "regex": "/.*release=\"([^\"]+)/",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tagsQuery": "",
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      },
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
        },
        "definition": "query_result(pg_up{release=\"$release\"}) ",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "Instance",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "instance",
        "options": [],
        "query": {
          "query": "query_result(pg_up{release=\"$release\"}) ",
          "refId": "StandardVariableQuery"
        },
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "/.*instance=\"([^\"]+).*/",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tagsQuery": "",
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      },
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
        },
        "definition": "",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": true,
        "label": "Database",
        "multi": true,
        "name": "datname",
        "options": [],
        "query": {
          "query": "label_values(datname)",
          "refId": "Prometheus-datname-Variable-Query"
        },
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 1,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tagsQuery": "",
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      },
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
        },
        "definition": "",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": true,
        "label": "Lock table",
        "multi": true,
        "name": "mode",
        "options": [],
        "query": {
          "query": "label_values({mode=~\"accessexclusivelock|accesssharelock|exclusivelock|rowexclusivelock|rowsharelock|sharelock|sharerowexclusivelock|shareupdateexclusivelock\"}, mode)",
          "refId": "Prometheus-mode-Variable-Query"
        },
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 0,
        "tagValuesQuery": "",
        "tagsQuery": "",
        "type": "query",
        "useTags": false
      },
      {
        "current": {},
        "datasource": {
          "uid": "${DS_PROMETHEUS}"
        },
        "definition": "label_values(pg_database_size_bytes, server)",
        "hide": 0,
        "includeAll": false,
        "label": "endpoint",
        "multi": false,
        "name": "endpoint",
        "options": [],
        "query": {
          "query": "label_values(pg_database_size_bytes, server)",
          "refId": "StandardVariableQuery"
        },
        "refresh": 1,
        "regex": "",
        "skipUrlSync": false,
        "sort": 0,
        "type": "query"
      }
    ]
  },
  "time": {
    "from": "now-5m",
    "to": "now"
  },
  "timepicker": {
    "refresh_intervals": [
      "5s",
      "10s",
      "30s",
      "1m",
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "30m",
      "1h",
      "2h",
      "1d"
    ],
    "time_options": [
      "5m",
      "15m",
      "1h",
      "6h",
      "12h",
      "24h",
      "2d",
      "7d",
      "30d"
    ]
  },
  "timezone": "",
  "title": "PostgreSQL Database - MultiHost",
  "uid": "0000000444",
  "version": 3,
  "weekStart": ""
}