Project Greenprint has focused on four digital utilities: an ESG disclosure portal; an ESG registry of green certifications; a data orchestrator; and a digital marketplace  MAS is piloting the ESG Disclosure Portal with SGX, to enable listed companies to carry out baseline sustainability reporting against a set of 27 core metrics. Titled ESGenome, the SGX portal allows companies' one-time inputs to be automatically mapped across a range of major sustainability standards and frameworks  9/11  BIS - Central bankers' speeches  Sustainability reports can be automatically generated from these inputs. For the next stage, we plan to scale ESGenome into a national-level disclosure utility that meets the reporting needs of all companies, following a public consultation. We will also cater for cross-border interoperability, to allow banks and investors to tap on disclosures outside Singapore. The ESG Registry uses distributed ledger technology to record and maintain the provenance of green certifications issued by various sectoral bodies. Titled ESGpedia, it allows banks to access various green certifications through a single interface. We will continue to build up the Registry's network of certifications, providing more confidence to users of these data. Data orchestration entails aggregating ESG data from multiple data sources to meet specific green and transition financing needs. This requires interoperability and consent-based access to major ESG data providers, utilities providers, sectoral platforms, and of course the ESG Registry itself. We are already doing small-scale pilots to identify financing gaps and technology solutions for decarbonisation in priority sectors such as energy, real estate, agriculture, and transportation.

Two, develop standards to support the atomic settlement of currency transactions across platforms using distributed ledger technology and non-DLT based platforms. Three, establish policy guidelines for the connectivity of digital currency infrastructure across borders, for better access and participation. Through Ubin+, MAS will also collaborate with international partners to explore a broader range of atomic settlement solutions. MAS is working with the central banks of France and Switzerland and the BIS Innovation Hub to explore the exchange and settlement of wholesale CBDCs with an automated market maker. An automated market maker will enable the exchange and settlement of two or more digital assets to be performed automatically with a smart contract. MAS is also partnering SWIFT to explore different interoperability models, to enable instant cross-border payment and settlement across DLT-based systems and existing payment infrastructures. 4/11  BIS - Central bankers' speeches  RESHAPING LIKE FIRE - PROGRAMMABLE MONEY (PROJECT ORCHID) The third desired outcome is programmable money. Money today exists in two forms: physical cash in the form of central bank issued notes and coins; and digital money in the form of deposits with commercial banks. Digital money accounts for 92% of money supply in Singapore and has been designed efficiently and elegantly to suit our large variety of daily needs. Payment to merchants, account-to-account transfers, setting up timed or regular payments, can all be made with just a few taps on your mobile phone today. So what is the problem with money that we are trying to solve? Money today is not programmable.