saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39278
Description:Certain MOXA devices allow reflected XSS via the Config Import menu. This affects WAC-2004 1.7, WAC-1001 2.1, WAC-1001-T 2.1, OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU 1.7, OnCell G3470A-LTE-EU-T 1.7, TAP-323-EU-CT-T 1.3, TAP-323-US-CT-T 1.3, TAP-323-JP-CT-T 1.3, WDR-3124A-EU 2.3, WDR-3124A-EU-T 2.3, WDR-3124A-US 2.3, and WDR-3124A-US-T 2.3.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39501
Description:EyouCMS 1.5.4 is vulnerable to Open Redirect. An attacker can redirect a user to a malicious url via the Logout function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39794
Description:In broadcastPortInfo of AdbService.java, there is a possible way for apps to run code as the shell user, if wireless debugging is enabled, due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12LAndroid ID: A-205836329
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39537
Description:An issue was discovered in ncurses through v6.2-1. _nc_captoinfo in captoinfo.c has a heap-based buffer overflow.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39167
Description:OpenZepplin is a library for smart contract development. In affected versions a vulnerability in TimelockController allowed an actor with the executor role to escalate privileges. Further details about the vulnerability will be disclosed at a later date. As a workaround revoke the executor role from accounts not strictly under the team's control. We recommend revoking all executors that are not also proposers. When applying this mitigation, ensure there is at least one proposer and executor remaining.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39999
Description:There is a buffer overflow vulnerability in eSE620X vESS V100R001C10SPC200 and V100R001C20SPC200. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specific message to the target device due to insufficient validation of packets. Successful exploit could cause a denial of service condition.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39219
Description:Wasmtime is an open source runtime for WebAssembly & WASI. Wasmtime before version 0.30.0 is affected by a type confusion vulnerability. As a Rust library the `wasmtime` crate clearly marks which functions are safe and which are `unsafe`, guaranteeing that if consumers never use `unsafe` then it should not be possible to have memory unsafety issues in their embeddings of Wasmtime. An issue was discovered in the safe API of `Linker::func_*` APIs. These APIs were previously not sound when one `Engine` was used to create the `Linker` and then a different `Engine` was used to create a `Store` and then the `Linker` was used to instantiate a module into that `Store`. Cross-`Engine` usage of functions is not supported in Wasmtime and this can result in type confusion of function pointers, resulting in being able to safely call a function with the wrong type. Triggering this bug requires using at least two `Engine` values in an embedding and then additionally using two different values with a `Linker` (one at the creation time of the `Linker` and another when instantiating a module with the `Linker`). It's expected that usage of more-than-one `Engine` in an embedding is relatively rare since an `Engine` is intended to be a globally shared resource, so the expectation is that the impact of this issue is relatively small. The fix implemented is to change this behavior to `panic!()` in Rust instead of silently allowing it. Using different `Engine` instances with a `Linker` is a programmer bug that `wasmtime` catches at runtime. This bug has been patched and users should upgrade to Wasmtime version 0.30.0. If you cannot upgrade Wasmtime and are using more than one `Engine` in your embedding it's recommended to instead use only one `Engine` for the entire program if possible. An `Engine` is designed to be a globally shared resource that is suitable to have only one for the lifetime of an entire process. If using multiple `Engine`s is required then code should be audited to ensure that `Linker` is only used with one `Engine`.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39825
Description:Photoshop Elements versions 2021 build 19.0 (20210304.m.156367) (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious TTF file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39814
Description:In ppmp_validate_wsm of drm_fw.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-216792660References: N/A
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39052
Description:IBM Spectrum Copy Data Management 2.2.13 and earlier could allow a remote attacker to access the Spring Boot console without authorization. IBM X-Force ID: 214523.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39140
Description:XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to allocate 100% CPU time on the target system depending on CPU type or parallel execution of such a payload resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39802
Description:In change_pte_range of mprotect.c , there is a possible way to make a shared mmap writable due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-213339151References: Upstream kernel
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39746
Description:In PermissionController, there is a possible way to delete some local files due to an unsafe PendingIntent. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-194696395
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39245
Description:Hardcoded .htaccess Credentials for getlogs.cgi exist on Altus Nexto, Nexto Xpress, and Hadron Xtorm devices. This affects Nexto NX3003 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX3004 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX3005 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX3010 1.8.3.0, Nexto NX3020 1.8.3.0, Nexto NX3030 1.8.3.0, Nexto NX5100 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX5101 1.8.11.0, Nexto NX5110 1.1.2.8, Nexto NX5210 1.1.2.8, Nexto Xpress XP300 1.8.11.0, Nexto Xpress XP315 1.8.11.0, Nexto Xpress XP325 1.8.11.0, Nexto Xpress XP340 1.8.11.0, and Hadron Xtorm HX3040 1.7.58.0.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39300
Description:Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in UEFI firmware (BIOS) for some PC products which may allow escalation of privilege and arbitrary code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39635
Description:ims_ex is a vendor system service used to manage VoLTE in unisoc devices，But it does not verify the caller's permissions，so that normal apps (No phone permissions) can obtain some VoLTE sensitive information and manage VoLTE calls.Product: AndroidVersions: Android SoCAndroid ID: A-206492634
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39064
Description:IBM Spectrum Copy Data Management 2.2.13 and earlier has weak authentication and password rules and incorrectly handles default credentials for the Spectrum Copy Data Management Admin console. IBM X-Force ID: 214957.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39024
Description:IBM Guardium Data Encryption (GDE) 4.0.0.0 and 5.0.0.0 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 213862.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39136
Description:baserCMS is an open source content management system with a focus on Japanese language support. In affected versions there is a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the file upload function of the management system of baserCMS. Users are advised to update as soon as possible. No workaround are available to mitigate this issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39966
Description:There is an Uninitialized AOD driver structure in Smartphones.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39931
Description:An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 8.11 before 14.3.6, all versions starting from 14.4 before 14.4.4, all versions starting from 14.5 before 14.5.2. Under specific condition an unauthorised project member was allowed to delete a protected branches due to a business logic error.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39527
Description:An issue was discovered in libredwg through v0.10.1.3751. appinfo_private() in decode.c has a heap-based buffer overflow.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39337
Description:The job-portal WordPress plugin is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting due to insufficient input validation and sanitization via several parameters found in the ~/admin/jobs_function.php file which allowed attackers with administrative user access to inject arbitrary web scripts, in versions up to and including 0.0.1. This affects multi-site installations where unfiltered_html is disabled for administrators, and sites where unfiltered_html is disabled.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39767
Description:In miniadb, there is a possible way to get read/write access to recovery system properties due to an insecure default value. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-201308542
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39751
Description:In Settings, there is a possible way to read Bluetooth device names without proper permissions due to a missing permission check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-172838801
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39301
Description:Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in UEFI firmware (BIOS) for some PC products which may allow escalation of privilege and arbitrary code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39205
Description:Jitsi Meet is an open source video conferencing application. Versions prior to 2.0.6173 are vulnerable to client-side cross-site scripting via injecting properties into JSON objects that were not properly escaped. There are no known incidents related to this vulnerability being exploited in the wild. This issue is fixed in Jitsi Meet version 2.0.6173. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39946
Description:Improper neutralization of user input in GitLab CE/EE versions 14.3 to 14.3.6, 14.4 to 14.4.4, and 14.5 to 14.5.2 allowed an attacker to exploit XSS by abusing the generation of the HTML code related to emojis
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-39157
Description:detect-character-encoding is an open source character encoding inspection library. In detect-character-encoding v0.6.0 and earlier, data matching no charset causes the Node.js process to crash. The problem has been patched in [detect-character-encoding v0.7.0](https://github.com/sonicdoe/detect-character-encoding/releases/tag/v0.7.0). No workaround are available and all users should update to resolve this issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40325
Description:Cobbler before 3.3.0 allows authorization bypass for modification of settings.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40831
Description:The AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java, Python, C++ and Node.js appends a user supplied Certificate Authority (CA) to the root CAs instead of overriding it on macOS systems. Additionally, SNI validation is also not enabled when the CA has been “overridden”. TLS handshakes will thus succeed if the peer can be verified either from the user-supplied CA or the system’s default trust-store. Attackers with access to a host’s trust stores or are able to compromise a certificate authority already in the host's trust store (note: the attacker must also be able to spoof DNS in this case) may be able to use this issue to bypass CA pinning. An attacker could then spoof the MQTT broker, and either drop traffic and/or respond with the attacker's data, but they would not be able to forward this data on to the MQTT broker because the attacker would still need the user's private keys to authenticate against the MQTT broker. The 'aws_tls_ctx_options_override_default_trust_store_*' function within the aws-c-io submodule has been updated to address this behavior. This issue affects: Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java versions prior to 1.5.0 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python versions prior to 1.7.0 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++ versions prior to 1.14.0 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js versions prior to 1.6.0 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS-C-IO 0.10.7 on macOS.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40061
Description:There is a vulnerability of accessing resources using an incompatible type (type confusion) in the Bastet module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect integrity.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40755
Description:Adobe After Effects version 18.4.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious SGI file in the DoReadContinue function, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40997
Description:A remote authentication bypass vulnerability was discovered in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager version(s): ClearPass Policy Manager 6.10.x prior to 6.10.2 - - ClearPass Policy Manager 6.9.x prior to 6.9.7-HF1 - - ClearPass Policy Manager 6.8.x prior to 6.8.9-HF1. Aruba has released patches for ClearPass Policy Manager that address this security vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40702
Description:Adobe Premiere Elements version 2021.2235820 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious psd file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40241
Description:xfig 3.2.7 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40056
Description:There is a vulnerability of copying input buffer without checking its size in the video framework. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40902
Description:flatCore-CMS version 2.0.8 is affected by Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in the "Create New Page" option through the index page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40017
Description:The HW_KEYMASTER module lacks the validity check of the key format. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in out-of-bounds memory access.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40693
Description:An authentication bypass risk was identified in the external database authentication functionality, due to a type juggling vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40410
Description:An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the device network settings functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. At [4] the dns_data->dns1 variable, that has the value of the dns1 parameter provided through the SetLocal API, is not validated properly. This would lead to an OS command injection.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40719
Description:Adobe Connect version 11.2.3 (and earlier) is affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability to achieve arbitrary method invocation when AMF messages are deserialized on an Adobe Connect server. An attacker can leverage this to execute remote code execution on the server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40021
Description:The eID module has an out-of-bounds memory write vulnerability,Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect data confidentiality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40723
Description:Acrobat Reader DC versions versions 2020.013.20074 (and earlier), 2020.001.30018 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30188 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40944
Description:In GPAC MP4Box 1.1.0, there is a Null pointer reference in the function gf_filter_pid_get_packet function in src/filter_core/filter_pid.c:5394, as demonstrated by GPAC. This can cause a denial of service (DOS).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40006
Description:Vulnerability of design defects in the security algorithm component. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect confidentiality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40397
Description:A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the installation of Advantech WISE-PaaS/OTA Server 3.0.9. A specially-crafted file can be replaced in the system to escalate privileges to NT SYSTEM authority. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40712
Description:Adobe Experience Manager version 6.5.9.0 (and earlier) is affected by a improper input validation vulnerability via the path parameter. An authenticated attacker can send a malformed POST request to achieve server-side denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40860
Description:A SQL Injection in the custom filter query component in Genesys intelligent Workload Distribution (IWD) before 9.0.013.11 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL queries via the ql_expression parameter, with which all data in the database can be extracted and OS command execution is possible depending on the permissions and/or database engine.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40708
Description:Adobe Genuine Service versions 7.3 (and earlier) are affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability in the AGSService installer. An authenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve read / write privileges to execute arbitrary code. User interaction is required to abuse this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40524
Description:In Pure-FTPd before 1.0.50, an incorrect max_filesize quota mechanism in the server allows attackers to upload files of unbounded size, which may lead to denial of service or a server hang. This occurs because a certain greater-than-zero test does not anticipate an initial -1 value. (Versions 1.0.23 through 1.0.49 are affected.)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40898
Description:A Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDOS) vulnerability was discovered in scaffold-helper v1.2.0 when copying crafted invalid files.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40066
Description:The access controls on the Mobility read-only API improperly validate user access permissions. Attackers with both network access to the API and valid credentials can read data from it; regardless of access control group membership settings. This vulnerability is fixed in Mobility v11.76 and Mobility v12.14.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40709
Description:Adobe Photoshop versions 21.2.11 (and earlier) and 22.5 (and earlier) are affected by a Buffer Overflow vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted SVG file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40103
Description:An issue was discovered in Concrete CMS through 8.5.5. Path Traversal can lead to Arbitrary File Reading and SSRF.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40985
Description:A stack-based buffer under-read in htmldoc before 1.9.12, allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted BMP image to image_load_bmp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40792
Description:Adobe Premiere Pro version 15.4.1 (and earlier) is affected by a memory corruption vulnerability due to insecure handling of a malicious file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40858
Description:Auerswald COMpact 5500R devices before 8.2B allow Arbitrary File Disclosure. A sub-admin can read the cleartext Admin password via the fileName=../../etc/passwd substring.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40337
Description:Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Hitachi Energy LinkOne allows an attacker that manages to exploit the vulnerability can take advantage to exploit multiple web attacks and stole sensitive information. This issue affects: Hitachi Energy LinkOne 3.20; 3.22; 3.23; 3.24; 3.25; 3.26.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40418
Description:When parsing a file that is submitted to the DPDecoder service as a job, the R3D SDK will mistakenly skip over the assignment of a property containing an object referring to a UUID that was parsed from a frame within the video container. Upon destruction of the object that owns it, the uninitialized member will be dereferenced and then destroyed using the object’s virtual destructor. Due to the object property being uninitialized, this can result in dereferencing an arbitrary pointer for the object’s virtual method table, which can result in code execution under the context of the application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40265
Description:A heap overflow bug exists FreeImage before 1.18.0 via ofLoad function in PluginJPEG.cpp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40662
Description:A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in Chamilo LMS 1.11.14 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on victim hosts via user interaction with a crafted URL.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40926
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in demos/demo.mysqli.php in getID3 1.X and v2.0.0-beta allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the showtagfiles parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40414
Description:An incorrect default permission vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi cgi_check_ability functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. The SetMdAlarm API sets the movement detection parameters, giving the ability to set the sensitivity of the camera per a range of hours, and which of the camera spaces to ignore when considering movement detection. Because in cgi_check_ability the SetMdAlarm API does not have a specific case, the user permission will default to 7. This will give non-administrative users the possibility to change the movement detection parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40697
Description:Adobe Framemaker versions 2019 Update 8 (and earlier) and 2020 Release Update 2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40506
Description:An issue was discovered in the ALU unit of the OR1200 (aka OpenRISC 1200) processor 2011-09-10 through 2015-11-11. The overflow flag is not being updated for the msb and mac instructions, which results in an incorrect value in the overflow flag. Any software that relies on this flag may experience corruption in execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40013
Description:Improper permission control vulnerability in the Bluetooth module.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect integrity.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40992
Description:A remote SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager version(s): ClearPass Policy Manager 6.10.x prior to 6.10.2 - - ClearPass Policy Manager 6.9.x prior to 6.9.7-HF1 - - ClearPass Policy Manager 6.8.x prior to 6.8.9-HF1. Aruba has released patches for ClearPass Policy Manager that address this security vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40087
Description:An issue was discovered in PrimeKey EJBCA before 7.6.0. When audit logging changes to the alias configurations of various protocols that use an enrollment secret, any modifications to the secret were logged in cleartext in the audit log (that can only be viewed by an administrator). This affects use of any of the following protocols: SCEP, CMP, or EST.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40654
Description:An information disclosure issue exist in D-LINK-DIR-615 B2 2.01mt. An attacker can obtain a user name and password by forging a post request to the / getcfg.php page
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40872
Description:An issue was discovered in Softing Industrial Automation uaToolkit Embedded before 1.40. Remote attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) or login as an anonymous user (bypassing security checks) by sending crafted messages to a OPC/UA server. The server process may crash unexpectedly because of an invalid type cast, and must be restarted.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40741
Description:Adobe Audition version 14.4 (and earlier) is affected by an Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve an application denial-of-service in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40829
Description:Connections initialized by the AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java (versions prior to 1.4.2), Python (versions prior to 1.6.1), C++ (versions prior to 1.12.7) and Node.js (versions prior to 1.5.3) did not verify server certificate hostname during TLS handshake when overriding Certificate Authorities (CA) in their trust stores on MacOS. This issue has been addressed in aws-c-io submodule versions 0.10.5 onward. This issue affects: Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java versions prior to 1.4.2 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python versions prior to 1.6.1 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++ versions prior to 1.12.7 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js versions prior to 1.5.3 on macOS. Amazon Web Services AWS-C-IO 0.10.4 on macOS.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40096
Description:A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in integration configuration in SquaredUp for SCOM 5.2.1.6654 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via modification of the authorisationUrl in some integration configurations.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40612
Description:An issue was discovered in Opmantek Open-AudIT after 3.5.0. Without authentication, a vulnerability in code_igniter/application/controllers/util.php allows an attacker perform command execution without echoes.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40669
Description:SQL Injection vulnerability exists in Wuzhi CMS 4.1.0 via the keywords parameter under the coreframe/app/promote/admin/index.php file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40501
Description:SAP ABAP Platform Kernel - versions 7.77, 7.81, 7.85, 7.86, does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated business user, resulting in escalation of privileges. That means this business user is able to read and modify data beyond the vulnerable system. However, the attacker can neither significantly reduce the performance of the system nor stop the system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40385
Description:An issue was discovered in the server software in Kaseya Unitrends Backup Software before 10.5.5-2. There is a privilege escalation from read-only user to admin.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40412
Description:An OScommand injection vulnerability exists in the device network settings functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. At [8] the devname variable, that has the value of the name parameter provided through the SetDevName API, is not validated properly. This would lead to an OS command injection.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40279
Description:An SQL Injection vulnerability exists in zzcms 8.2, 8.3, 2020, and 2021 via the id parameter in admin/bad.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40003
Description:HwPCAssistant has a path traversal vulnerability. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect data confidentiality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40541
Description:PHPFusion 9.03.110 is affected by cross-site scripting (XSS) in the preg patterns filter html tag without "//" in descript() function An authenticated user can trigger XSS by appending "//" in the end of text.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40214
Description:Gibbon v22.0.00 suffers from a stored XSS vulnerability within the wall messages component.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40310
Description:OpenSIS Community Edition version 8.0 is affected by a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the TakeAttendance.php via the cp_id_miss_attn parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40367
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in syngo fastView (All versions). The affected application lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing DICOM files. This could result in an out-of-bounds write past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-15097)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40473
Description:Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-40865
Description:An Unsafe Deserialization vulnerability exists in the worker services of the Apache Storm supervisor server allowing pre-auth Remote Code Execution (RCE). Apache Storm 2.2.x users should upgrade to version 2.2.1 or 2.3.0. Apache Storm 2.1.x users should upgrade to version 2.1.1. Apache Storm 1.x users should upgrade to version 1.2.4
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41349
Description:Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41867
Description:An information disclosure vulnerability in OnionShare 2.3 before 2.4 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to retrieve the full list of participants of a non-public OnionShare node via the --chat feature.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41236
Description:OroPlatform is a PHP Business Application Platform. In affected versions the email template preview is vulnerable to XSS payload added to email template content. An attacker must have permission to create or edit an email template. For successful payload, execution the attacked user must preview a vulnerable email template. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as is possible.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41754
Description:dynamicMarkt <= 3.10 is affected by SQL injection in the parent parameter of index.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41580
Description:The passport-oauth2 package before 1.6.1 for Node.js mishandles the error condition of failure to obtain an access token. This is exploitable in certain use cases where an OAuth identity provider uses an HTTP 200 status code for authentication-failure error reports, and an application grants authorization upon simply receiving the access token (i.e., does not try to use the token). NOTE: the passport-oauth2 vendor does not consider this a passport-oauth2 vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41368
Description:Microsoft Access Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41313
Description:Affected versions of Atlassian Jira Server and Data Center allow authenticated but non-admin remote attackers to edit email batch configurations via an Improper Authorization vulnerability in the /secure/admin/ConfigureBatching!default.jspa endpoint. The affected versions are before version 8.20.7.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41578
Description:mySCADA myDESIGNER 8.20.0 and below allows Directory Traversal attacks when importing project files. If an attacker can trick a victim into importing a malicious mep file, then they gain the ability to write arbitrary files to OS locations where the user has permission. This would typically lead to code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41082
Description:Discourse is a platform for community discussion. In affected versions any private message that includes a group had its title and participating user exposed to users that do not have access to the private messages. However, access control for the private messages was not compromised as users were not able to view the posts in the leaked private message despite seeing it in their inbox. The problematic commit was reverted around 32 minutes after it was made. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest commit if they are running Discourse against the `tests-passed` branch.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41333
Description:Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41535
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in NX 1953 Series (All versions < V1973.3700), NX 1980 Series (All versions < V1988), Solid Edge SE2021 (All versions < SE2021MP8). The affected application contains a use-after-free vulnerability while parsing OBJ files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process (ZDI-CAN-13771).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41870
Description:An issue was discovered in the firmware update form in Socomec REMOTE VIEW PRO 2.0.41.4. An authenticated attacker can bypass a client-side file-type check and upload arbitrary .php files.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41139
Description:Anuko Time Tracker is an open source, web-based time tracking application written in PHP. When a logged on user selects a date in Time Tracker, it is being passed on via the date parameter in URI. Because of not checking this parameter for sanity in versions prior to 1.19.30.5600, it was possible to craft the URI with malicious JavaScript, use social engineering to convince logged on user to click on such link, and have the attacker-supplied JavaScript to be executed in user's browser. This issue is patched in version 1.19.30.5600. As a workaround, one may introduce `ttValidDbDateFormatDate` function as in the latest version and add a call to it within the access checks block in time.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41791
Description:An issue was discovered in Hyland org.alfresco:share through 7.0.0.2 and org.alfresco:community-share through 7.0. An evasion of the XSS filter for HTML input validation in the Alfresco Share User Interface leads to stored XSS that could be exploited by an attacker (given that he has privileges on the content collaboration features).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41396
Description:Live555 through 1.08 does not handle socket connections properly. A huge number of incoming socket connections in a short time invokes the error-handling module, in which a heap-based buffer overflow happens. An attacker can leverage this to launch a DoS attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41545
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in Desigo DXR2 (All versions < V01.21.142.5-22), Desigo PXC3 (All versions < V01.21.142.4-18), Desigo PXC4 (All versions < V02.20.142.10-10884), Desigo PXC5 (All versions < V02.20.142.10-10884). When the controller receives a specific BACnet protocol packet, an exception causes the BACnet communication function to go into a “out of work” state and could result in the controller going into a “factory reset” state.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41816
Description:CGI.escape_html in Ruby before 2.7.5 and 3.x before 3.0.3 has an integer overflow and resultant buffer overflow via a long string on platforms (such as Windows) where size_t and long have different numbers of bytes. This also affects the CGI gem before 0.3.1 for Ruby.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41338
Description:Windows AppContainer Firewall Rules Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41504
Description:An Elevated Privileges issue exists in D-Link DCS-5000L v1.05 and DCS-932L v2.17 and older. The use of the digest-authentication for the devices command interface may allow further attack vectors that may compromise the cameras configuration and allow malicious users on the LAN to access the device. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41123
Description:Survey Solutions is a survey management and data collection system. In affected versions the Headquarters application publishes /metrics endpoint available to any user. None of the survey answers are ever exposed, only the aggregate counters, including count of interviews, or count of assignments. Starting from version 21.09.1 the endpoint is turned off by default.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41420
Description:A stored XSS vulnerability in MaianAffiliate v.1.0 allows an authenticated attacker for arbitrary JavaScript code execution in the context of authenticated and unauthenticated users through the MaianAffiliate admin panel.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41288
Description:Zoho ManageEngine OpManager version 125466 and below is vulnerable to SQL Injection in the getReportData API.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41266
Description:Minio console is a graphical user interface for the for MinIO operator. Minio itself is a multi-cloud object storage project. Affected versions are subject to an authentication bypass issue in the Operator Console when an external IDP is enabled. All users on release v0.12.2 and before are affected and are advised to update to 0.12.3 or newer. Users unable to upgrade should add automountServiceAccountToken: false to the operator-console deployment in Kubernetes so no service account token will get mounted inside the pod, then disable the external identity provider authentication by unset the CONSOLE_IDP_URL, CONSOLE_IDP_CLIENT_ID, CONSOLE_IDP_SECRET and CONSOLE_IDP_CALLBACK environment variable and instead use the Kubernetes service account token.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41837
Description:An issue was discovered in AhciBusDxe in the kernel 5.0 through 5.5 in Insyde InsydeH2O. Because of an Untrusted Pointer Dereference that causes SMM memory corruption, an attacker may be able to write fixed or predictable data to SMRAM. Exploiting this issue could lead to escalating privileges to SMM.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41175
Description:Pi-hole's Web interface (based on AdminLTE) provides a central location to manage one's Pi-hole and review the statistics generated by FTLDNS. Prior to version 5.8, cross-site scripting is possible when adding a client via the groups-clients management page. This issue was patched in version 5.8.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41339
Description:Microsoft DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41378
Description:Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41285
Description:Ballistix MOD Utility through 2.0.2.5 is vulnerable to privilege escalation in the MODAPI.sys driver component. The vulnerability is triggered by sending a specific IOCTL request that allows low-privileged users to directly interact with physical memory via the MmMapIoSpace function call (mapping physical memory into a virtual address space). Attackers could exploit this issue to achieve local privilege escalation to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41929
Description:Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in Sourcecodester The Electric Billing Management System 1.0 by oretnom23, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via the about page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41315
Description:The Device42 Remote Collector before 17.05.01 does not sanitize user input in its SNMP Connectivity utility. This allows an authenticated attacker (with access to the console application) to execute arbitrary OS commands and escalate privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41496
Description:Buffer overflow in the array_from_pyobj function of fortranobject.c in NumPy < 1.19, which allows attackers to conduct a Denial of Service attacks by carefully constructing an array with negative values. NOTE: The vendor does not agree this is a vulnerability; the negative dimensions can only be created by an already privileged user (or internally)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41183
Description:jQuery-UI is the official jQuery user interface library. Prior to version 1.13.0, accepting the value of various `*Text` options of the Datepicker widget from untrusted sources may execute untrusted code. The issue is fixed in jQuery UI 1.13.0. The values passed to various `*Text` options are now always treated as pure text, not HTML. A workaround is to not accept the value of the `*Text` options from untrusted sources.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41834
Description:JFrog Artifactory prior to version 7.28.0 and 6.23.38, is vulnerable to Broken Access Control, the copy functionality can be used by a low-privileged user to read and copy any artifact that exists in the Artifactory deployment due to improper permissions validation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41249
Description:GraphQL Playground is a GraphQL IDE for development of graphQL focused applications. All versions of graphql-playground-react older than graphql-playground-react@1.7.28 are vulnerable to compromised HTTP schema introspection responses or schema prop values with malicious GraphQL type names, exposing a dynamic XSS attack surface that can allow code injection on operation autocomplete. In order for the attack to take place, the user must load a malicious schema in graphql-playground. There are several ways this can occur, including by specifying the URL to a malicious schema in the endpoint query parameter. If a user clicks on a link to a GraphQL Playground installation that specifies a malicious server, arbitrary JavaScript can run in the user's browser, which can be used to exfiltrate user credentials or other harmful goals. If you are using graphql-playground-react directly in your client app, upgrade to version 1.7.28 or later.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41121
Description:Vyper is a Pythonic Smart Contract Language for the EVM. In affected versions when performing a function call inside a literal struct, there is a memory corruption issue that occurs because of an incorrect pointer to the the top of the stack. This issue has been resolved in version 0.3.0.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41248
Description:GraphiQL is the reference implementation of this monorepo, GraphQL IDE, an official project under the GraphQL Foundation. All versions of graphiql older than graphiql@1.4.7 are vulnerable to compromised HTTP schema introspection responses or schema prop values with malicious GraphQL type names, exposing a dynamic XSS attack surface that can allow code injection on operation autocomplete. In order for the attack to take place, the user must load a vulnerable schema in graphiql. There are a number of ways that can occur. By default, the schema URL is not attacker-controllable in graphiql or in its suggested implementations or examples, leaving only very complex attack vectors. If a custom implementation of graphiql's fetcher allows the schema URL to be set dynamically, such as a URL query parameter like ?endpoint= in graphql-playground, or a database provided value, then this custom graphiql implementation is vulnerable to phishing attacks, and thus much more readily available, low or no privelege level xss attacks. The URLs could look like any generic looking graphql schema URL. It should be noted that desktop clients such as Altair, Insomnia, Postwoman, do not appear to be impacted by this. This vulnerability does not impact codemirror-graphql, monaco-graphql or other dependents, as it exists in onHasCompletion.ts in graphiql. It does impact all forks of graphiql, and every released version of graphiql.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41360
Description:HEVC Video Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41337
Description:Active Directory Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41090
Description:Grafana Agent is a telemetry collector for sending metrics, logs, and trace data to the opinionated Grafana observability stack. Prior to versions 0.20.1 and 0.21.2, inline secrets defined within a metrics instance config are exposed in plaintext over two endpoints: metrics instance configs defined in the base YAML file are exposed at `/-/config` and metrics instance configs defined for the scraping service are exposed at `/agent/api/v1/configs/:key`. Inline secrets will be exposed to anyone being able to reach these endpoints. If HTTPS with client authentication is not configured, these endpoints are accessible to unauthenticated users. Secrets found in these sections are used for delivering metrics to a Prometheus Remote Write system, authenticating against a system for discovering Prometheus targets, and authenticating against a system for collecting metrics. This does not apply for non-inlined secrets, such as `*_file` based secrets. This issue is patched in Grafana Agent versions 0.20.1 and 0.21.2. A few workarounds are available. Users who cannot upgrade should use non-inline secrets where possible. Users may also desire to restrict API access to Grafana Agent with some combination of restricting the network interfaces Grafana Agent listens on through `http_listen_address` in the `server` block, configuring Grafana Agent to use HTTPS with client authentication, and/or using firewall rules to restrict external access to Grafana Agent's API.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41116
Description:Composer is an open source dependency manager for the PHP language. In affected versions windows users running Composer to install untrusted dependencies are subject to command injection and should upgrade their composer version. Other OSs and WSL are not affected. The issue has been resolved in composer versions 1.10.23 and 2.1.9. There are no workarounds for this issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41550
Description:Leostream Connection Broker 9.0.40.17 allows administrator to upload and execute Perl code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41330
Description:Microsoft Windows Media Foundation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41371
Description:Windows Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41536
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2021 (All versions < SE2021MP8). The affected application contains a use-after-free vulnerability while parsing OBJ files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process (ZDI-CAN-13778).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-41023
Description:A unprotected storage of credentials in Fortinet FortiSIEM Windows Agent version 4.1.4 and below allows an authenticated user to disclosure agent password due to plaintext credential storage in log files