saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39222
Description:Dex is an identity service that uses OpenID Connect to drive authentication for other apps. Dex instances with public clients (and by extension, clients accepting tokens issued by those Dex instances) are affected by this vulnerability if they are running a version prior to 2.35.0. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by making a victim navigate to a malicious website and guiding them through the OIDC flow, stealing the OAuth authorization code in the process. The authorization code then can be exchanged by the attacker for a token, gaining access to applications accepting that token. Version 2.35.0 has introduced a fix for this issue. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39367
Description:QTIWorks is a software suite for standards-based assessment delivery. Prior to version 1.0-beta15, the QTIWorks Engine allows users to upload QTI content packages as ZIP files. The ZIP handling code does not sufficiently check the paths of files contained within ZIP files, so can insert files into other locations in the filesystem if they are writable by the process running the QTIWorks Engine. In extreme cases, this could allow anonymous users to change files in arbitrary locations in the filesystem. In normal QTIWorks Engine deployments, the impact is somewhat reduced because the default QTIWorks configuration does not enable the public demo functionality, so ZIP files can only be uploaded by users with "instructor" privileges. This vulnerability is fixed in version 1.0-beta15. There are no database configuration changes required when upgrading to this version. No known workarounds for this issue exist.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39234
Description:GLPI stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique. GLPI is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. Deleted/deactivated user could continue to use their account as long as its cookie is valid. This issue has been patched, please upgrade to version 10.0.4. There are currently no known workarounds.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39058
Description:RAVA certification validation system has a path traversal vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to bypass authentication and access arbitrary system files.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39799
Description:An attacker with no prior authentication could craft and send malicious script to SAP GUI for HTML within Fiori Launchpad, resulting in reflected cross-site scripting attack. This could lead to stealing session information and impersonating the affected user.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39326
Description:kartverket/github-workflows are shared reusable workflows for GitHub Actions. Prior to version 2.7.5, all users of the `run-terraform` reusable workflow from the kartverket/github-workflows repo are affected by a code injection vulnerability. A malicious actor could potentially send a PR with a malicious payload leading to execution of arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the workflow. Users should upgrade to at least version 2.7.5 to resolve the issue. As a workaround, review any pull requests from external users for malicious payloads before allowing them to trigger a build.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39849
Description:Improper access control in knox_vpn_policy service prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows allows unauthorized read of configuration data.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39097
Description:In power management service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to set up power management service with no additional execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39428
Description:Vulnerability in the Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Upload). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.11. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Web Applications Desktop Integrator. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39351
Description:Dependency-Track is a Component Analysis platform that allows organizations to identify and reduce risk in the software supply chain. Prior to version 4.6.0, performing an API request using a valid API key with insufficient permissions causes the API key to be written to Dependency-Track's audit log in clear text. Actors with access to the audit log can exploit this flaw to gain access to valid API keys. The issue has been fixed in Dependency-Track 4.6.0. Instead of logging the entire API key, only the last 4 characters of the key will be logged. It is strongly recommended to check historic logs for occurrences of this behavior, and re-generating API keys in case of leakage.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39886
Description:Improper access control vulnerability in IpcRxServiceModeBigDataInfo in RIL prior to SMR Nov-2022 Release 1 allows local attacker to access Device information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39185
Description:EXFO - BV-10 Performance Endpoint Unit Undocumented privileged user. Unit has an undocumented hard-coded privileged user.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39306
Description:Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Versions prior to 9.2.4, or 8.5.15 on the 8.X branch, are subject to Improper Input Validation. Grafana admins can invite other members to the organization they are an admin for. When admins add members to the organization, non existing users get an email invite, existing members are added directly to the organization. When an invite link is sent, it allows users to sign up with whatever username/email address the user chooses and become a member of the organization. This introduces a vulnerability which can be used with malicious intent. This issue is patched in version 9.2.4, and has been backported to 8.5.15. There are no known workarounds.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39243
Description:NuProcess is an external process execution implementation for Java. In all the versions of NuProcess where it forks processes by using the JVM's Java_java_lang_UNIXProcess_forkAndExec method (1.2.0+), attackers can use NUL characters in their strings to perform command line injection. Java's ProcessBuilder isn't vulnerable because of a check in ProcessBuilder.start. NuProcess is missing that check. This vulnerability can only be exploited to inject command line arguments on Linux. Version 2.0.5 contains a patch. As a workaround, users of the library can sanitize command strings to remove NUL characters prior to passing them to NuProcess for execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39039
Description:aEnrich’s a+HRD has inadequate filtering for specific URL parameter. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to send arbitrary HTTP(s) request to launch Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attack, to perform arbitrary system command or disrupt service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39255
Description:Matrix iOS SDK allows developers to build iOS apps compatible with Matrix. Prior to version 0.23.19, an attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver can construct messages that legitimately appear to have come from another person, without any indication such as a grey shield. Additionally, a sophisticated attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver could employ this vulnerability to perform a targeted attack in order to send fake to-device messages appearing to originate from another user. This can allow, for example, to inject the key backup secret during a self-verification, to make a targeted device start using a malicious key backup spoofed by the homeserver. These attacks are possible due to a protocol confusion vulnerability that accepts to-device messages encrypted with Megolm instead of Olm. matrix-ios-sdk version 0.23.19 has been modified to only accept Olm-encrypted to-device messages. Out of caution, several other checks have been audited or added. This attack requires coordination between a malicious home server and an attacker, so those who trust their home servers do not need a workaround. To avoid malicious backup attacks, one should not verify one's new logins using emoji/QR verifications methods until patched.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39081
Description:In network service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39828
Description:sign_pFwInfo in Samsung mTower through 0.3.0 has a missing check on the return value of EC_KEY_set_private_key, leading to a denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39347
Description:FreeRDP is a free remote desktop protocol library and clients. Affected versions of FreeRDP are missing path canonicalization and base path check for `drive` channel. A malicious server can trick a FreeRDP based client to read files outside the shared directory. This issue has been addressed in version 2.9.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should not use the `/drive`, `/drives` or `+home-drive` redirection switch.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39015
Description:Under certain conditions, BOE AdminTools/ BOE SDK allows an attacker to access information which would otherwise be restricted.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39853
Description:A use after free vulnerability in perf-mgr driver prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows attacker to cause memory access fault.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39279
Description:discourse-chat is a plugin for the Discourse message board which adds chat functionality. In versions prior to 0.9 some places render a chat channel's name and description in an unsafe way, allowing staff members to cause an cross site scripting (XSS) attack by inserting unsafe HTML into them. Version 0.9 has addressed this issue. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39296
Description:MelisAssetManager provides deliveries of Melis Platform's assets located in every module's public folder. Attackers can read arbitrary files on affected versions of `melisplatform/melis-asset-manager`, leading to the disclosure of sensitive information. Conducting this attack does not require authentication. Users should immediately upgrade to `melisplatform/melis-asset-manager` >= 5.0.1. This issue was addressed by restricting access to files to intended directories only.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39412
Description:Vulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Admin Console). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Access Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Access Manager accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39042
Description:aEnrich a+HRD has improper validation for login function. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to bypass authentication and access API function to perform arbitrary system command or disrupt service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39804
Description:Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens a manipulated SolidWorks Part (.sldprt, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it is possible that a Remote Code Execution can be triggered when payload forces a stack-based overflow or a re-use of dangling pointer which refers to overwritten space in memory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39384
Description:OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for secure smart contract development. Before version 4.4.1 but after 3.2.0, initializer functions that are invoked separate from contract creation (the most prominent example being minimal proxies) may be reentered if they make an untrusted non-view external call. Once an initializer has finished running it can never be re-executed. However, an exception put in place to support multiple inheritance made reentrancy possible in the scenario described above, breaking the expectation that there is a single execution. Note that upgradeable proxies are commonly initialized together with contract creation, where reentrancy is not feasible, so the impact of this issue is believed to be minor. This issue has been patched, please upgrade to version 4.4.1. As a workaround, avoid untrusted external calls during initialization.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39957
Description:The OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS) is affected by a response body bypass. A client can issue an HTTP Accept header field containing an optional "charset" parameter in order to receive the response in an encoded form. Depending on the "charset", this response can not be decoded by the web application firewall. A restricted resource, access to which would ordinarily be detected, may therefore bypass detection. The legacy CRS versions 3.0.x and 3.1.x are affected, as well as the currently supported versions 3.2.1 and 3.3.2. Integrators and users are advised to upgrade to 3.2.2 and 3.3.3 respectively.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39054
Description:Cowell enterprise travel management system has insufficient filtering for special characters within web URL. An unauthenticated remote attacker can inject JavaScript and perform XSS (Reflected Cross-Site Scripting) attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39404
Description:Vulnerability in the MySQL Installer product of Oracle MySQL (component: Installer: General). Supported versions that are affected are 1.6.3 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where MySQL Installer executes to compromise MySQL Installer. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Installer accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of MySQL Installer accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of MySQL Installer. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39111
Description:In Music service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to elevation of privilege in Music service with no additional execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39812
Description:Italtel NetMatch-S CI 5.2.0-20211008 allows Absolute Path Traversal under NMSCI-WebGui/SaveFileUploader. An unauthenticated user can upload files to an arbitrary path. An attacker can change the uploadDir parameter in a POST request (not possible using the GUI) to an arbitrary directory. Because the application does not check in which directory a file will be uploaded, an attacker can perform a variety of attacks that can result in unauthorized access to the server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39238
Description:Arvados is an open source platform for managing and analyzing biomedical big data. In versions prior to 2.4.3, when using Portable Authentication Modules (PAM) for user authentication, if a user presented valid credentials but the account is disabled or otherwise not allowed to access the host (such as an expired password), it would still be accepted for access to Arvados. Other authentication methods (LDAP, OpenID Connect) supported by Arvados are not affected by this flaw. This issue is patched in version 2.4.3. Workaround for this issue is to migrate to a different authentication method supported by Arvados, such as LDAP.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39003
Description:Buffer overflow vulnerability in the video framework. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect the confidentiality and integrity of trusted components.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39900
Description:Improper access control vulnerability in Nice Catch prior to SMR Dec-2022 Release 1 allows physical attackers to access contents of all toast generated in the application installed in Secure Folder through Nice Catch.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39845
Description:Improper validation of integrity check vulnerability in Samsung Kies prior to version 2.6.4.22074 allows local attackers to delete arbitrary directory using directory junction.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39146
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V33.1 (All versions < V33.1.262), Parasolid V33.1 (All versions >= V33.1.262 < V33.1.263), Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.252), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions < V35.0.161), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions >= V35.0.161 < V35.0.164), Simcenter Femap V2022.1 (All versions < V2022.1.3), Simcenter Femap V2022.2 (All versions < V2022.2.2). The affected application is vulnerable to uninitialized pointer access while parsing specially crafted X_T files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-17502)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39280
Description:dparse is a parser for Python dependency files. dparse in versions before 0.5.2 contain a regular expression that is vulnerable to a Regular Expression Denial of Service. All the users parsing index server URLs with dparse are impacted by this vulnerability. A patch has been applied in version `0.5.2`, all the users are advised to upgrade to `0.5.2` as soon as possible. Users unable to upgrade should avoid passing index server URLs in the source file to be parsed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39978
Description:Online Pet Shop We App v1.0 was discovered to contain an arbitrary file upload vulnerability via the Editing function in the Product List module. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PHP file uploaded through the picture upload point.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39094
Description:In power management service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to set up power management service with no additional execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39217
Description:some-natalie/ghas-to-csv (GitHub Advanced Security to CSV) is a GitHub action which scrapes the GitHub Advanced Security API and shoves it into a CSV. In affected versions this GitHub Action creates a CSV file without sanitizing the output of the APIs. If an alert is dismissed or any other custom field contains executable code / formulas, it might be run when an endpoint opens that CSV file in a spreadsheet program. This issue has been addressed in version `v1`. Users are advised to use `v1` or later. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39352
Description:OpenFGA is a high-performance authorization/permission engine inspired by Google Zanzibar. Versions prior to 0.2.5 are vulnerable to authorization bypass under certain conditions. You are affected by this vulnerability if you added a tuple with a wildcard (*) assigned to a tupleset relation (the right hand side of a ‘from’ statement). This issue has been patched in version v0.2.5. This update is not backward compatible with any authorization model that uses wildcard on a tupleset relation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39186
Description:EXFO - BV-10 Performance Endpoint Unit misconfiguration. System configuration file has misconfigured permissions
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39885
Description:Improper access control vulnerability in BootCompletedReceiver_CMCC in DeviceManagement prior to SMR Nov-2022 Release 1 allows local attacker to access to Device information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39240
Description:MyGraph is a permission management system. Versions prior to 1.0.4 are vulnerable to a storage XSS vulnerability leading to Remote Code Execution. This issue is patched in version 1.0.4. There is no known workaround.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39893
Description:Sensitive information exposure vulnerability in FmmBaseModel in Galaxy Buds Pro Manage prior to version 4.1.22092751 allows local attackers with log access permission to get device identifier data through device log.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39190
Description:An issue was discovered in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c in the Linux kernel before 5.19.6. A denial of service can occur upon binding to an already bound chain.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39313
Description:Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Versions prior to 4.10.17, and prior to 5.2.8 on the 5.x branch, crash when a file download request is received with an invalid byte range, resulting in a Denial of Service. This issue has been patched in versions 4.10.17, and 5.2.8. There are no known workarounds.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39344
Description:Azure RTOS USBX is a USB host, device, and on-the-go (OTG) embedded stack, that is fully integrated with Azure RTOS ThreadX. Prior to version 6.1.12, the USB DFU UPLOAD functionality may be utilized to introduce a buffer overflow resulting in overwrite of memory contents. In particular cases this may allow an attacker to bypass security features or execute arbitrary code. The implementation of `ux_device_class_dfu_control_request` function prevents buffer overflow during handling of DFU UPLOAD command when current state is `UX_SYSTEM_DFU_STATE_DFU_IDLE`. This issue has been patched, please upgrade to version 6.1.12. As a workaround, add the `UPLOAD_LENGTH` check in all possible states.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39850
Description:Improper access control in mum_container_policy service prior to SMR Oct-2022 Release 1 allows allows unauthorized read of configuration data.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39016
Description:
Javascript injection in PDFtron in M-Files Hubshare before 3.3.10.9 allows authenticated attackers to perform an account takeover via a crafted PDF upload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39915
Description:Improper access control vulnerability in Calendar prior to versions 11.6.08.0 in Android Q(10), 12.2.11.3000 in Android R(11), 12.3.07.2000 in Android S(12), and 12.4.02.0 in Android T(13) allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit intent.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39295
Description:Knowage is an open source suite for modern business analytics alternative over big data systems. KnowageLabs / Knowage-Server starting with the 6.x branch and prior to versions 7.4.22, 8.0.9, and 8.1.0 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting because the `XSSRequestWrapper::stripXSS` method can be bypassed. Versions 7.4.22, 8.0.9, and 8.1.0 contain patches for this issue. There are no known workarounds.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39104
Description:In contacts service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local denial of service in Contacts service with no additional execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39807
Description:Due to lack of proper memory management, when a victim opens manipulated SolidWorks Drawing (.sldasm, CoreCadTranslator.exe) file received from untrusted sources in SAP 3D Visual Enterprise Author - version 9, it is possible for the application to crash and becomes temporarily unavailable to the user until restart of the application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39411
Description:Vulnerability in the Oracle Transportation Management product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Business Process Automation). Supported versions that are affected are 6.4.3 and 6.5.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Transportation Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Transportation Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39041
Description:aEnrich a+HRD has insufficient user input validation for specific API parameter. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to inject arbitrary SQL commands to access, modify and delete database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39368
Description:Eclipse Californium is a Java implementation of RFC7252 - Constrained Application Protocol for IoT Cloud services. In versions prior to 3.7.0, and 2.7.4, Californium is vulnerable to a Denial of Service. Failing handshakes don't cleanup counters for throttling, causing the threshold to be reached without being released again. This results in permanently dropping records. The issue was reported for certificate based handshakes, but may also affect PSK based handshakes. It generally affects client and server as well. This issue is patched in version 3.7.0 and 2.7.4. There are no known workarounds. main: commit 726bac57659410da463dcf404b3e79a7312ac0b9 2.7.x: commit 5648a0c27c2c2667c98419254557a14bac2b1f3f
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39387
Description:XWiki OIDC has various tools to manipulate OpenID Connect protocol in XWiki. Prior to version 1.29.1, even if a wiki has an OpenID provider configured through its xwiki.properties, it is possible to provide a third party provider its details through request parameters. One can then bypass the XWiki authentication altogether by specifying its own provider through the oidc.endpoint.* request parameters (or by using an XWiki-based OpenID provider with oidc.xwikiprovider. With the same approach, one could also provide a specific group mapping through oidc.groups.mapping that would make his user automatically part of the XWikiAdminGroup. This issue has been patched, please upgrade to 1.29.1. There is no workaround, an upgrade of the authenticator is required.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39811
Description:Italtel NetMatch-S CI 5.2.0-20211008 has incorrect Access Control under NMSCI-WebGui/advancedsettings.jsp and NMSCIWebGui/SaveFileUploader. By not verifying permissions for access to resources, it allows an attacker to view pages that are not allowed, and modify the system configuration, bypassing all controls (without checking for user identity).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39112
Description:In Music service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local denial of service in Music service with no additional execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39407
Description:Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Security). Supported versions that are affected are 8.58, 8.59 and 8.60. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools executes to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39954
Description:An improper restriction of xml external entity reference in Fortinet FortiNAC version 9.4.0 through 9.4.1, FortiNAC version 9.2.0 through 9.2.7, FortiNAC version 9.1.0 through 9.1.8, FortiNAC version 8.8.0 through 8.8.11, FortiNAC version 8.7.0 through 8.7.6, FortiNAC version 8.6.0 through 8.6.5, FortiNAC version 8.5.0 through 8.5.4, FortiNAC version 8.3.7 allows attacker to read arbitrary files or trigger a denial of service via specifically crafted XML documents.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39145
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V33.1 (All versions < V33.1.262), Parasolid V33.1 (All versions >= V33.1.262 < V33.1.263), Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.252), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions < V35.0.161), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions >= V35.0.161 < V35.0.164), Simcenter Femap V2022.1 (All versions < V2022.1.3), Simcenter Femap V2022.2 (All versions < V2022.2.2). The affected application is vulnerable to out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer when parsing X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-17496)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39903
Description:Improper access control vulnerability in RCS call prior to SMR Dec-2022 Release 1 allows local attackers to access RCS incoming call number.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39000
Description:The iAware module has a vulnerability in managing malicious apps.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will cause malicious apps to automatically start upon system startup.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39329
Description:Nextcloud Server is the file server software for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. Nextcloud Server and Nextcloud Enterprise Server prior to versions 23.0.9 and 24.0.5 are vulnerable to exposure of information that cannot be controlled by administrators without direct database access. Versions 23.0.9 and 24.0.5 contains patches for this issue. No known workarounds are available.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39283
Description:FreeRDP is a free remote desktop protocol library and clients. All FreeRDP based clients when using the `/video` command line switch might read uninitialized data, decode it as audio/video and display the result. FreeRDP based server implementations are not affected. This issue has been patched in version 2.8.1. If you cannot upgrade do not use the `/video` switch.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39427
Description:Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 6.1.40. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. Note: This vulnerability applies to Windows systems only. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39974
Description:WASM3 v0.5.0 was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component op_Select_i32_srs in wasm3/source/m3_exec.h.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39831
Description:An issue was discovered in PSPP 1.6.2. There is a heap-based buffer overflow at the function read_bytes_internal in utilities/pspp-dump-sav.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact. This issue is different from CVE-2018-20230.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39132
Description:In camera driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service in kernel.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39098
Description:In power management service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to set up power management service with no additional execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39309
Description:GoCD is a continuous delivery server. GoCD helps you automate and streamline the build-test-release cycle for continuous delivery of your product. GoCD versions prior to 21.1.0 leak the symmetric key used to encrypt/decrypt any secure variables/secrets in GoCD configuration to authenticated agents. A malicious/compromised agent may then expose that key from memory, and potentially allow an attacker the ability to decrypt secrets intended for other agents/environments if they also are able to obtain access to encrypted configuration values from the GoCD server. This issue is fixed in GoCD version 21.1.0. There are currently no known workarounds.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39889
Description:Improper access control vulnerability in GalaxyWatch4Plugin prior to versions 2.2.11.22101351 and 2.2.12.22101351 allows attackers to access wearable device information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39866
Description:Improper access control vulnerability in RegisteredEventMediator.kt SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcast.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39870
Description:Improper access control vulnerability in cloudNotificationManager.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via PUSH_MESSAGE_RECEIVED broadcast.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39173
Description:In wolfSSL before 5.5.1, malicious clients can cause a buffer overflow during a TLS 1.3 handshake. This occurs when an attacker supposedly resumes a previous TLS session. During the resumption Client Hello a Hello Retry Request must be triggered. Both Client Hellos are required to contain a list of duplicate cipher suites to trigger the buffer overflow. In total, two Client Hellos have to be sent: one in the resumed session, and a second one as a response to a Hello Retry Request message.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39348
Description:Twisted is an event-based framework for internet applications. Started with version 0.9.4, when the host header does not match a configured host `twisted.web.vhost.NameVirtualHost` will return a `NoResource` resource which renders the Host header unescaped into the 404 response allowing HTML and script injection. In practice this should be very difficult to exploit as being able to modify the Host header of a normal HTTP request implies that one is already in a privileged position. This issue was fixed in version 22.10.0rc1. There are no known workarounds.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39061
Description:ChangingTech MegaServiSignAdapter component has a vulnerability of Out-of-bounds Read due to insufficient validation for parameter length. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to access partial sensitive content in memory and disrupts partial services.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39124
Description:In sensor driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service in kernel.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39333
Description:Nexcloud desktop is the Desktop sync client for Nextcloud. An attacker can inject arbitrary HyperText Markup Language into the Desktop Client application. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Desktop client is upgraded to 3.6.1. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39364
Description:Nextcloud Server is the file server software for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. In Nextcloud Server prior to versions 23.0.9 and 24.0.5 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server prior to versions 22.2.10.5, 23.0.9, and 24.0.5 an attacker reading `nextcloud.log` may gain knowledge of credentials to connect to a SharePoint service. Nextcloud Server versions 23.0.9 and 24.0.5 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server versions 22.2.10.5, 23.0.9, and 24.0.5 contain a patch for this issue. As a workaround, set `zend.exception_ignore_args = On` as an option in `php.ini`.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39221
Description:McWebserver mod runs a simple HTTP server alongside the Minecraft server in seperate threads. Path traversal in McWebserver Minecraft Mod for Fabric and Quilt up to and including 0.1.2.1 and McWebserver Minecraft Mod for Forge up to and including 0.1.1 allows all files, accessible by the program, to be read by anyone via HTTP request. Version 0.2.0 with patches are released to both platforms (Fabric and Quilt, Forge). As a workaround, the McWebserver mod can be disabled by removing the file from the `mods` directory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39108
Description:In Music service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to elevation of privilege in Music service with no additional execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39372
Description:GLPI stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique. GLPI is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. Authenticated users may store malicious code in their account information. This issue has been patched, please upgrade to version 10.0.4. There are currently no known workarounds.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39237
Description:syslabs/sif is the Singularity Image Format (SIF) reference implementation. In versions prior to 2.8.1the `github.com/sylabs/sif/v2/pkg/integrity` package did not verify that the hash algorithm(s) used are cryptographically secure when verifying digital signatures. A patch is available in version >= v2.8.1 of the module. Users are encouraged to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may independently validate that the hash algorithm(s) used for metadata digest(s) and signature hash are cryptographically secure.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39325
Description:BaserCMS is a content management system with a japanese language focus. In affected versions there is a cross-site scripting vulnerability on the management system of baserCMS. This is a vulnerability that needs to be addressed when the management system is used by an unspecified number of users. Users of baserCMS are advised to upgrade as soon as possible. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39260
Description:Git is an open source, scalable, distributed revision control system. `git shell` is a restricted login shell that can be used to implement Git's push/pull functionality via SSH. In versions prior to 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4, the function that splits the command arguments into an array improperly uses an `int` to represent the number of entries in the array, allowing a malicious actor to intentionally overflow the return value, leading to arbitrary heap writes. Because the resulting array is then passed to `execv()`, it is possible to leverage this attack to gain remote code execution on a victim machine. Note that a victim must first allow access to `git shell` as a login shell in order to be vulnerable to this attack. This problem is patched in versions 2.30.6, 2.31.5, 2.32.4, 2.33.5, 2.34.5, 2.35.5, 2.36.3, and 2.37.4 and users are advised to upgrade to the latest version. Disabling `git shell` access via remote logins is a viable short-term workaround.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39149
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V33.1 (All versions < V33.1.262), Parasolid V33.1 (All versions >= V33.1.262 < V33.1.263), Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.252), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions < V35.0.161), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions >= V35.0.161 < V35.0.164), Simcenter Femap V2022.1 (All versions < V2022.1.3), Simcenter Femap V2022.2 (All versions < V2022.2.2). The affected application contains an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-17733)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39148
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in Parasolid V33.1 (All versions < V33.1.262), Parasolid V33.1 (All versions >= V33.1.262 < V33.1.263), Parasolid V34.0 (All versions < V34.0.252), Parasolid V34.1 (All versions < V34.1.242), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions < V35.0.161), Parasolid V35.0 (All versions >= V35.0.161 < V35.0.164), Simcenter Femap V2022.1 (All versions < V2022.1.3), Simcenter Femap V2022.2 (All versions < V2022.2.2). The affected application contains an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated buffer while parsing specially crafted X_T files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-17513)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39324
Description:Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Prior to versions 8.5.16 and 9.2.8, malicious user can create a snapshot and arbitrarily choose the `originalUrl` parameter by editing the query, thanks to a web proxy. When another user opens the URL of the snapshot, they will be presented with the regular web interface delivered by the trusted Grafana server. The `Open original dashboard` button no longer points to the to the real original dashboard but to the attacker’s injected URL. This issue is fixed in versions 8.5.16 and 9.2.8.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39959
Description:Panini Everest Engine 2.0.4 allows unprivileged users to create a file named Everest.exe in the %PROGRAMDATA%\Panini folder. This leads to privilege escalation because a service, running as SYSTEM, uses the unquoted path of %PROGRAMDATA%\Panini\Everest Engine\EverestEngine.exe and therefore a Trojan horse %PROGRAMDATA%\Panini\Everest.exe may be executed instead of the intended vendor-supplied EverestEngine.exe file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39109
Description:In Music service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to elevation of privilege in Music service with no additional execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39365
Description:Pimcore is an open source data and experience management platform. Prior to version 10.5.9, the user controlled twig templates rendering in `Pimcore/Mail` & `ClassDefinition\Layout\Text` is vulnerable to server-side template injection, which could lead to remote code execution. Version 10.5.9 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, one may apply the patch manually.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39220
Description:SFTPGo is an SFTP server written in Go. Versions prior to 2.3.5 are subject to Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the SFTPGo WebClient, allowing remote attackers to inject malicious code. This issue is patched in version 2.3.5. No known workarounds exist.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39298
Description:MelisFront is the engine that displays website hosted on Melis Platform. It deals with showing pages, plugins, URL rewritting, search optimization and SEO, etc. Attackers can deserialize arbitrary data on affected versions of `melisplatform/melis-front`, and ultimately leads to the execution of arbitrary PHP code on the system. Conducting this attack does not require authentication. Users should immediately upgrade to `melisplatform/melis-front` >= 5.0.1. This issue was addressed by restricting allowed classes when deserializing user-controlled data.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39277
Description:GLPI stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique. GLPI is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. External links are not properly sanitized and can therefore be used for a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack. This issue has been patched, please upgrade to GLPI 10.0.4. There are currently no known workarounds.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39060
Description:ChangingTech MegaServiSignAdapter component has a vulnerability of improper input validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to access and modify HKEY_CURRENT_USER subkey (ex: AutoRUN) in Registry where malicious scripts can be executed to take control of the system or to terminate the service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39125
Description:In sensor driver, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service in kernel.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39871
Description:Improper access control vulnerability cloudNotificationManager.java in SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via implicit broadcasts.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39172
Description:A stored XSS in the process overview (bersicht zugewiesener Vorgaenge) in mbsupport openVIVA c2 20220101 allows a remote, authenticated, low-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code in the victim's browser via name field of a process.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39021
Description:U-Office Force login function has an Open Redirect vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to redirect user to arbitrary website.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39164
Description:IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the AIX kernel to cause a denial of service.  IBM X-Force ID:  235181.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39867
Description:Improper access control vulnerability in cloudNotificationManager.java SmartThings prior to version 1.7.89.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via SHOW_PERSISTENT_BANNER broadcast.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39308
Description:GoCD is a continuous delivery server. GoCD helps you automate and streamline the build-test-release cycle for continuous delivery of your product. GoCD versions from 19.2.0 to 19.10.0 (inclusive) are subject to a timing attack in validation of access tokens due to use of regular string comparison for validation of the token rather than a constant time algorithm. This could allow a brute force attack on GoCD server API calls to observe timing differences in validations in order to guess an access token generated by a user for API access. This issue is fixed in GoCD version 19.11.0. As a workaround, users can apply rate limiting or insert random delays to API calls made to GoCD Server via a reverse proxy or other fronting web server. Another workaround, users may disallow use of access tokens by users by having an administrator revoke all access tokens through the "Access Token Management" admin function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39426
Description:Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 6.1.40. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via VRDP to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39975
Description:The Layout module in Liferay Portal v7.3.3 through v7.4.3.34, and Liferay DXP 7.3 before update 10, and 7.4 before update 35 does not check user permission before showing the preview of a "Content Page" type page, allowing attackers to view unpublished "Content Page" pages via URL manipulation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39133
Description:In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check, This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39099
Description:In power management service, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to set up power management service with no additional execution privileges needed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2022-39328
Description:Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Versions starting with 9.2.0 and less than 9.2.4 contain a race condition in the authentication middlewares logic which may allow an unauthenticated user to query an administration endpoint under heavy load. This issue is patched in 9.2.4. There are no known workarounds.