saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10929
Description:This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR R6700 V1.0.4.84_10.0.58 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of string table file uploads. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the admin user. Was ZDI-CAN-9768.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10883
Description:This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of TP-Link Archer A7 Firmware Ver: 190726 AC1750 routers. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the file system. The issue lies in the lack of proper permissions set on the file system. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges. Was ZDI-CAN-9651.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10758
Description:A vulnerability was found in Keycloak before 11.0.1 where DoS attack is possible by sending twenty requests simultaneously to the specified keycloak server, all with a Content-Length header value that exceeds the actual byte count of the request body.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10534
Description:In the GlobalBlocking extension before 2020-03-10 for MediaWiki through 1.34.0, an issue related to IP range evaluation resulted in blocked users re-gaining escalated privileges. This is related to the case in which an IP address is contained in two ranges, one of which is locally disabled.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10471
Description:Reflected XSS in admin/manage-articles.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the GET parameter sort.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10021
Description:Out-of-bounds Write in the USB Mass Storage memoryWrite handler with unaligned Sizes See NCC-ZEP-024, NCC-ZEP-025, NCC-ZEP-026 This issue affects: zephyrproject-rtos zephyr version 1.14.1 and later versions. version 2.1.0 and later versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10888
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of TP-Link Archer A7 Firmware Ver: 190726 AC1750 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of SSH port forwarding requests during initial setup. The issue results from the lack of proper authentication prior to establishing SSH port forwarding rules. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges to resources normally protected from the WAN interface. Was ZDI-CAN-9664.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10922
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of C-MORE HMI EA9 Firmware version 6.52 touch screen panels. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the EA-HTTP.exe process. The issue results from the lack of proper input validation prior to further processing user requests. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-10527.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10099
Description:An XSS issue was discovered in Zammad 3.0 through 3.2. Malicious code can be provided by a low-privileged user through the Ticket functionality in Zammad. The malicious JavaScript will execute within the browser of any user who opens the ticket or has the ticket within the Toolbar.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10563
Description:An issue was discovered in DEVOME GRR before 3.4.1c. frmcontactlist.php mishandles a SQL query.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10830
Description:An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with P(9.0) and Q(10.0) software. Attackers can view notifications by entering many PINs in Lockdown mode. The Samsung ID is SVE-2019-16590 (March 2020).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10975
Description:GitLab EE/CE 10.8 to 12.9 is leaking metadata and comments on vulnerabilities to unauthorized users on the vulnerability feedback page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10076
Description:GitLab 12.1 through 12.8.1 allows XSS. A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability was discovered when displaying merge requests.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10426
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/manage-groups.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10826
Description:/cgi-bin/activate.cgi on Draytek Vigor3900, Vigor2960, and Vigor300B devices before 1.5.1 allows remote attackers to achieve command injection via a remote HTTP request in DEBUG mode.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10575
Description:An issue was discovered in Janus through 0.9.1. plugins/janus_videocall.c in the VideoCall plugin mishandles session management because a race condition causes some references to be freed too early or too many times.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10125
Description:NCR SelfServ ATMs running APTRA XFS 04.02.01 and 05.01.00 implement 512-bit RSA certificates to validate bunch note acceptor (BNA) software updates, which can be broken by an attacker with physical access in a sufficiently short period of time, thereby enabling the attacker to sign arbitrary files and CAB archives used to update BNA software, as well as bypass application whitelisting, resulting in the ability to execute arbitrary code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10430
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/manage-subscribers.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10060
Description:In updatehub_probe, right after JSON parsing is complete, objects\[1] is accessed from the output structure in two different places. If the JSON contained less than two elements, this access would reference unitialized stack memory. This could result in a crash, denial of service, or possibly an information leak. Provided the fix in CVE-2020-10059 is applied, the attack requires compromise of the server. See NCC-ZEP-030 This issue affects: zephyrproject-rtos zephyr version 2.1.0 and later versions. version 2.2.0 and later versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10963
Description:FrozenNode Laravel-Administrator through 5.0.12 allows unrestricted file upload (and consequently Remote Code Execution) via admin/tips_image/image/file_upload image upload with PHP content within a GIF image that has the .php extension. NOTE: this product is discontinued.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10871
Description:In OpenWrt LuCI git-20.x, remote unauthenticated attackers can retrieve the list of installed packages and services. NOTE: the vendor disputes the significance of this report because, for instances reachable by an unauthenticated actor, the same information is available in other (more complex) ways, and there is no plan to restrict the information further
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10934
Description:Acyba AcyMailing before 6.9.2 mishandles file uploads by admins.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10037
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM MMU (All versions < V2.05), SICAM SGU (All versions), SICAM T (All versions < V2.18). By performing a flooding attack against the web server, an attacker might be able to gain read access to the device's memory, possibly revealing confidential information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10467
Description:Reflected XSS in admin/edit-comment.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the GET parameter p.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10670
Description:The web application exposed by the Canon Oce Colorwave 500 4.0.0.0 printer is vulnerable to Reflected XSS in the parameter settingId of the settingDialogContent.jsp page. NOTE: this is fixed in the latest version.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10220
Description:An issue was discovered in rConfig through 3.9.4. The web interface is prone to a SQL injection via the commands.inc.php searchColumn parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10735
Description:A flaw was found in python. In algorithms with quadratic time complexity using non-binary bases, when using int("text"), a system could take 50ms to parse an int string with 100,000 digits and 5s for 1,000,000 digits (float, decimal, int.from_bytes(), and int() for binary bases 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 are not affected). The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10365
Description:LogicalDoc before 8.3.3 allows SQL Injection. LogicalDoc populates the list of available documents by querying the database. This list could be filtered by modifying some of the parameters. Some of them are not properly sanitized which could allow an authenticated attacker to perform arbitrary queries to the database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10109
Description:In Twisted Web through 19.10.0, there was an HTTP request splitting vulnerability. When presented with a content-length and a chunked encoding header, the content-length took precedence and the remainder of the request body was interpreted as a pipelined request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10627
Description:Insulet Omnipod Insulin Management System insulin pump product ID 19191 and 40160 is designed to communicate using a wireless RF with an Insulet manufactured Personal Diabetes Manager device. This wireless RF communication protocol does not properly implement authentication or authorization. An attacker with access to one of the affected insulin pump models may be able to modify and/or intercept data. This vulnerability could also allow attackers to change pump settings and control insulin delivery.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10762
Description:An information-disclosure flaw was found in the way that gluster-block before 0.5.1 logs the output from gluster-block CLI operations. This includes recording passwords to the cmd_history.log file which is world-readable. This flaw allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading the log file. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10918
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of C-MORE HMI EA9 Firmware version 6.52 touch screen panels. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the authentication mechanism. The issue is due to insufficient authentication on post-authentication requests. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges to resources normally protected from unauthenticated users. Was ZDI-CAN-10182.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10631
Description:An attacker could use a specially crafted URL to delete or read files outside the WebAccess/NMS's (versions prior to 3.0.2) control.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10774
Description:A memory disclosure flaw was found in the Linux kernel's versions before 4.18.0-193.el8 in the sysctl subsystem when reading the /proc/sys/kernel/rh_features file. This flaw allows a local user to read uninitialized values from the kernel memory. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10518
Description:A remote code execution vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that could be exploited when building a GitHub Pages site. User-controlled configuration of the underlying parsers used by GitHub Pages were not sufficiently restricted and made it possible to execute commands on the GitHub Enterprise Server instance. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need permission to create and build a GitHub Pages site on the GitHub Enterprise Server instance. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 2.22 and was fixed in 2.21.6, 2.20.15, and 2.19.21. The underlying issues contributing to this vulnerability were identified both internally and through the GitHub Security Bug Bounty program.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10236
Description:An issue was discovered in Froxlor before 0.10.14. It created files with static names in /tmp during installation if the installation directory was not writable. This allowed local attackers to cause DoS or disclose information out of the config files, because of _createUserdataConf in install/lib/class.FroxlorInstall.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10666
Description:The restapps (aka Rest Phone apps) module for Sangoma FreePBX and PBXact 13, 14, and 15 through 15.0.19.2 allows remote code execution via a URL variable to an AMI command.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10689
Description:A flaw was found in the Eclipse Che up to version 7.8.x, where it did not properly restrict access to workspace pods. An authenticated user can exploit this flaw to bypass JWT proxy and gain access to the workspace pods of another user. Successful exploitation requires knowledge of the service name and namespace of the target pod.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10959
Description:resources/src/mediawiki.page.ready/ready.js in MediaWiki before 1.35 allows remote attackers to force a logout and external redirection via HTML content in a MediaWiki page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10492
Description:CSRF in admin/manage-templates.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows attackers to delete an article template via a crafted request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10884
Description:This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Archer A7 Firmware Ver: 190726 AC1750 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the tdpServer service, which listens on UDP port 20002 by default. This issue results from the use of hard-coded encryption key. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-9652.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10754
Description:It was found that nmcli, a command line interface to NetworkManager did not honour 802-1x.ca-path and 802-1x.phase2-ca-path settings, when creating a new profile. When a user connects to a network using this profile, the authentication does not happen and the connection is made insecurely.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10611
Description:Triangle MicroWorks SCADA Data Gateway 3.02.0697 through 4.0.122, 2.41.0213 through 4.0.122 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code due to the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a type confusion condition. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. Only applicable to installations using DNP3 Data Sets.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10241
Description:An issue was discovered in Joomla! before 3.9.16. Missing token checks in the image actions of com_templates lead to CSRF.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10580
Description:A command injection on the /admin/broadcast.php script of Invigo Automatic Device Management (ADM) through 5.0 allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server as the user running the application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10979
Description:GitLab EE/CE 11.10 to 12.9 is leaking information on restricted CI pipelines metrics to unauthorized users.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10703
Description:A NULL pointer dereference was found in the libvirt API responsible introduced in upstream version 3.10.0, and fixed in libvirt 6.0.0, for fetching a storage pool based on its target path. In more detail, this flaw affects storage pools created without a target path such as network-based pools like gluster and RBD. Unprivileged users with a read-only connection could abuse this flaw to crash the libvirt daemon, resulting in a potential denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10216
Description:An issue was discovered on D-Link DIR-825 Rev.B 2.10 devices. They allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the date parameter in a system_time.cgi POST request. TRENDnet TEW-632BRP 1.010B32 is also affected.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10646
Description:Fuji Electric V-Server Lite all versions prior to 4.0.9.0 contains a heap based buffer overflow. The buffer allocated to read data, when parsing VPR files, is too small.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10129
Description:SearchBlox before Version 9.2.1 is vulnerable to Privileged Escalation-Lower user is able to access Admin functionality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10083
Description:GitLab 12.7 through 12.8.1 has Insecure Permissions. Under certain conditions involving groups, project authorization changes were not being applied.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10579
Description:A directory traversal on the /admin/sysmon.php script of Invigo Automatic Device Management (ADM) through 5.0 allows remote attackers to list the content of arbitrary server directories accessible to the user running the application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10980
Description:GitLab EE/CE 8.0.rc1 to 12.9 is vulnerable to a blind SSRF in the FogBugz integration.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10596
Description:OpenCart 3.0.3.2 allows remote authenticated users to conduct XSS attacks via a crafted filename in the users' image upload section.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10715
Description:A content spoofing vulnerability was found in the openshift/console 3.11 and 4.x. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a URL and inject arbitrary text onto the error page that appears to be from the OpenShift instance. This attack could potentially convince a user that the inserted text is legitimate.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10650
Description:A deserialization flaw was discovered in jackson-databind through 2.9.10.4. It could allow an unauthenticated user to perform code execution via ignite-jta or quartz-core: org.apache.ignite.cache.jta.jndi.CacheJndiTmLookup, org.apache.ignite.cache.jta.jndi.CacheJndiTmFactory, and org.quartz.utils.JNDIConnectionProvider.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10484
Description:CSRF in admin/add-field.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows attackers to create a custom field via a crafted request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10191
Description:An issue was discovered in MunkiReport before 5.3.0. An authenticated actor can send a custom XSS payload through the /module/comment/save endpoint. The payload will be executed by any authenticated users browsing the application. This concerns app/controllers/client.php:detail.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10892
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.0.29478. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the communication API. The issue lies in the handling of the CombineFiles command, which allows an arbitrary file write with attacker controlled data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-9830.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10742
Description:A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. An index buffer overflow during Direct IO write leading to the NFS client to crash. In some cases, a reach out of the index after one memory allocation by kmalloc will cause a kernel panic. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and system availability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10257
Description:The ThemeREX Addons plugin before 2020-03-09 for WordPress lacks access control on the /trx_addons/v2/get/sc_layout REST API endpoint, allowing for PHP functions to be executed by any users, because includes/plugin.rest-api.php calls trx_addons_rest_get_sc_layout with an unsafe sc parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10607
Description:In Advantech WebAccess, Versions 8.4.2 and prior. A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability caused by a lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data may allow remote code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10410
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/edit-user.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10040
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM MMU (All versions < V2.05), SICAM SGU (All versions), SICAM T (All versions < V2.18). An attacker with local access to the device might be able to retrieve some passwords in clear text.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10806
Description:eZ Publish Kernel before 5.4.14.1, 6.x before 6.13.6.2, and 7.x before 7.5.6.2 and eZ Publish Legacy before 5.4.14.1, 2017 before 2017.12.7.2, and 2019 before 2019.03.4.2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading PHP code, unless the vhost configuration permits only app.php execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10693
Description:A flaw was found in Hibernate Validator version 6.1.2.Final. A bug in the message interpolation processor enables invalid EL expressions to be evaluated as if they were valid. This flaw allows attackers to bypass input sanitation (escaping, stripping) controls that developers may have put in place when handling user-controlled data in error messages.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10739
Description:Istio 1.4.x before 1.4.9 and Istio 1.5.x before 1.5.4 contain the following vulnerability when telemetry v2 is enabled: by sending a specially crafted packet, an attacker could trigger a Null Pointer Exception resulting in a Denial of Service. This could be sent to the ingress gateway or a sidecar, triggering a null pointer exception which results in a denial of service. This also affects servicemesh-proxy where a null pointer exception flaw was found in servicemesh-proxy. When running Telemetry v2 (not on by default in version 1.4.x), an attacker could send a specially crafted packet to the ingress gateway or proxy sidecar, triggering a denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10914
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of VEEAM One Agent 9.5.4.4587. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the PerformHandshake method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-10400.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10447
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/report-failed-login.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10502
Description:CSRF in admin/manage-comments.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows attackers to approve any comment, given the id, via a crafted request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10851
Description:An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with P(9.0) and Q(10.0) software. There is a stack overflow in the kperfmon driver. The Samsung ID is SVE-2019-15876 (January 2020).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10781
Description:A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel before 5.8-rc6 in the ZRAM kernel module, where a user with a local account and the ability to read the /sys/class/zram-control/hot_add file can create ZRAM device nodes in the /dev/ directory. This read allocates kernel memory and is not accounted for a user that triggers the creation of that ZRAM device. With this vulnerability, continually reading the device may consume a large amount of system memory and cause the Out-of-Memory (OOM) killer to activate and terminate random userspace processes, possibly making the system inoperable.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10451
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/report-user.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10001
Description:An input validation issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave. A malicious application may be able to read restricted memory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10902
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects in PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10462.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10847
Description:An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with P(9.0) (Galaxy S8 and Note8) software. Facial recognition can be spoofed. The Samsung ID is SVE-2019-16614 (February 2020).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10514
Description:iCatch DVR firmware before 20200103 do not validate function parameter properly, resulting attackers executing arbitrary command.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10778
Description:In Red Hat CloudForms 4.7 and 5, the read only widgets can be edited by inspecting the forms and dropping the disabled attribute from the fields since there is no server-side validation. This business logic flaw violate the expected behavior.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10406
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/edit-group.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10810
Description:An issue was discovered in HDF5 through 1.12.0. A NULL pointer dereference exists in the function H5AC_unpin_entry() located in H5AC.c. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10390
Description:OS Command Injection in export.php (vulnerable function called from include/functions-article.php) in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows remote attackers to achieve Code Execution by saving the code to be executed as the wkhtmltopdf path via admin/save-settings.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10685
Description:A flaw was found in Ansible Engine affecting Ansible Engine versions 2.7.x before 2.7.17 and 2.8.x before 2.8.11 and 2.9.x before 2.9.7 as well as Ansible Tower before and including versions 3.4.5 and 3.5.5 and 3.6.3 when using modules which decrypts vault files such as assemble, script, unarchive, win_copy, aws_s3 or copy modules. The temporary directory is created in /tmp leaves the s ts unencrypted. On Operating Systems which /tmp is not a tmpfs but part of the root partition, the directory is only cleared on boot and the decryp emains when the host is switched off. The system will be vulnerable when the system is not running. So decrypted data must be cleared as soon as possible and the data which normally is encrypted ble.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10391
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/add-article.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10684
Description:A flaw was found in Ansible Engine, all versions 2.7.x, 2.8.x and 2.9.x prior to 2.7.17, 2.8.9 and 2.9.6 respectively, when using ansible_facts as a subkey of itself and promoting it to a variable when inject is enabled, overwriting the ansible_facts after the clean. An attacker could take advantage of this by altering the ansible_facts, such as ansible_hosts, users and any other key data which would lead into privilege escalation or code injection.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10057
Description:GeniXCMS 1.1.7 is vulnerable to user privilege escalation due to broken access control. This issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2015-2680, in which "token" is used as a CSRF protection mechanism, but without validation that "token" is associated with an administrative user.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10407
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/edit-news.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10283
Description:The Micro Air Vehicle Link (MAVLink) protocol presents authentication mechanisms on its version 2.0 however according to its documentation, in order to maintain backwards compatibility, GCS and autopilot negotiate the version via the AUTOPILOT_VERSION message. Since this negotiation depends on the answer, an attacker may craft packages in a way that hints the autopilot to adopt version 1.0 of MAVLink for the communication. Given the lack of authentication capabilities in such version of MAVLink (refer to CVE-2020-10282), attackers may use this method to bypass authentication capabilities and interact with the autopilot directly.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10779
Description:Red Hat CloudForms 4.7 and 5 leads to insecure direct object references (IDOR) and functional level access control bypass due to missing privilege check. Therefore, if an attacker knows the right criteria, it is possible to access some sensitive data within the CloudForms.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10903
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PhantomPDF 9.7.1.29511. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of U3D objects embedded in a PDF. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-10463.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10846
Description:An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with P(9.x) and Q(10.x) software. Attackers can enable the OEM unlock feature on a KG-enrolled devices, leading to potentially unwanted binaries being downloaded. The Samsung ID is SVE-2019-16554 (February 2020).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10515
Description:STARFACE UCC Client before 6.7.1.204 on WIndows allows binary planting to execute code with System rights, aka usd-2020-0006.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10145
Description:The Adobe ColdFusion installer fails to set a secure access-control list (ACL) on the default installation directory, such as C:\ColdFusion2021\. By default, unprivileged users can create files in this directory structure, which creates a privilege-escalation vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10780
Description:Red Hat CloudForms 4.7 and 5 is affected by CSV Injection flaw, a crafted payload stays dormant till a victim export as CSV and opens the file with Excel. Once the victim opens the file, the formula executes, triggering any number of possible events. While this is strictly not an flaw that affects the application directly, attackers could use the loosely validated parameters to trigger several attack possibilities.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10915
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of VEEAM One Agent 9.5.4.4587. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the HandshakeResult method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-10401.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10016
Description:A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10446
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/report-category.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10503
Description:CSRF in admin/manage-comments.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows attackers to disapprove any comment, given the id, via a crafted request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10387
Description:Path Traversal in admin/download.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows remote attackers to download files from the server using a dot-dot-slash sequence (../) via the GET parameter file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10738
Description:A flaw was found in Moodle versions 3.8 before 3.8.3, 3.7 before 3.7.6, 3.6 before 3.6.10, 3.5 before 3.5.12 and earlier unsupported versions. It was possible to create a SCORM package in such a way that when added to a course, it could be interacted with via web services in order to achieve remote code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10411
Description:The way URIs are handled in admin/header.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows Reflected XSS (injecting arbitrary web script or HTML) in admin/email-harvester.php by adding a question mark (?) followed by the payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10041
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM MMU (All versions < V2.05), SICAM SGU (All versions), SICAM T (All versions < V2.18). A stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) vulnerability is present in different locations of the web application. An attacker might be able to take over a session of a legitimate user.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10942
Description:In the Linux kernel before 5.5.8, get_raw_socket in drivers/vhost/net.c lacks validation of an sk_family field, which might allow attackers to trigger kernel stack corruption via crafted system calls.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10807
Description:auth_svc in Caldera before 2.6.5 allows authentication bypass (for REST API requests) via a forged "localhost" string in the HTTP Host header.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10554
Description:An issue was discovered in Psyprax beforee 3.2.2. Passwords used to encrypt the data are stored in the database in an obfuscated format, which can be easily reverted. For example, the password AAAAAAAA is stored in the database as MMMMMMMM.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10743
Description:It was discovered that OpenShift Container Platform's (OCP) distribution of Kibana could open in an iframe, which made it possible to intercept and manipulate requests. This flaw allows an attacker to trick a user into performing arbitrary actions in OCP's distribution of Kibana, such as clickjacking.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10256
Description:An issue was discovered in beta versions of the 1Password command-line tool prior to 0.5.5 and in beta versions of the 1Password SCIM bridge prior to 0.7.3. An insecure random number generator was used to generate various keys. An attacker with access to the user's encrypted data may be able to perform brute-force calculations of encryption keys and thus succeed at decryption.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10606
Description:In OSIsoft PI System multiple products and versions, a local attacker can exploit incorrect permissions set by affected PI System software. This exploitation can result in unauthorized information disclosure, deletion, or modification if the local computer also processes PI System data from other users, such as from a shared workstation or terminal server deployment.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10485
Description:CSRF in admin/manage-articles.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows attackers to delete an article via a crafted request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10190
Description:An issue was discovered in MunkiReport before 5.3.0. An authenticated user could achieve SQL Injection in app/models/tablequery.php by crafting a special payload on the /datatables/data endpoint.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10714
Description:A flaw was found in WildFly Elytron version 1.11.3.Final and before. When using WildFly Elytron FORM authentication with a session ID in the URL, an attacker could perform a session fixation attack. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10128
Description:SearchBlox product with version before 9.2.1 is vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting at multiple user input parameters. In SearchBlox products multiple parameters are not sanitized/validate properly which allows an attacker to inject malicious JavaScript.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10082
Description:GitLab 12.2 through 12.8.1 allows Denial of Service. A denial of service vulnerability impacting the designs for public issues was discovered.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10981
Description:GitLab EE/CE 9.0 to 12.9 allows a maintainer to modify other maintainers' pipeline trigger descriptions within the same project.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10597
Description:Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft, Version 4.00.08.15 and prior. Multiple out-of-bounds read vulnerabilities may be exploited by processing specially crafted project files, which may allow an attacker to read information and/or crash the application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10094
Description:A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Lexmark CS31x before LW74.VYL.P273; CS41x before LW74.VY2.P273; CS51x before LW74.VY4.P273; CX310 before LW74.GM2.P273; CX410 & XC2130 before LW74.GM4.P273; CX510 & XC2132 before LW74.GM7.P273; MS310, MS312, MS317 before LW74.PRL.P273; MS410, M1140 before LW74.PRL.P273; MS315, MS415, MS417 before LW74.TL2.P273; MS51x, MS610dn, MS617 before LW74.PR2.P273; M1145, M3150dn before LW74.PR2.P273; MS610de, M3150 before LW74.PR4.P273; MS71x,M5163dn before LW74.DN2.P273; MS810, MS811, MS812, MS817, MS818 before LW74.DN2.P273; MS810de, M5155, M5163 before LW74.DN4.P273; MS812de, M5170 before LW74.DN7.P273; MS91x before LW74.SA.P273; MX31x, XM1135 before LW74.SB2.P273; MX410, MX510 & MX511 before LW74.SB4.P273; XM1140, XM1145 before LW74.SB4.P273; MX610 & MX611 before LW74.SB7.P273; XM3150 before LW74.SB7.P273; MX71x, MX81x before LW74.TU.P273; XM51xx & XM71xx before LW74.TU.P273; MX91x & XM91x before LW74.MG.P273; MX6500e before LW74.JD.P273; C746 before LHS60.CM2.P738; C748, CS748 before LHS60.CM4.P738; C792, CS796 before LHS60.HC.P738; C925 before LHS60.HV.P738; C950 before LHS60.TP.P738; X548 & XS548 before LHS60.VK.P738; X74x & XS748 before LHS60.NY.P738; X792 & XS79x before LHS60.MR.P738; X925 & XS925 before LHS60.HK.P738; X95x & XS95x before LHS60.TQ.P738; 6500e before LHS60.JR.P738;C734 LR.SK.P824 and earlier; C736 LR.SKE.P824 and earlier; E46x LR.LBH.P824 and earlier; T65x LR.JP.P824 and earlier; X46x LR.BS.P824 and earlier; X65x LR.MN.P824 and earlier; X73x LR.FL.P824 and earlier; W850 LP.JB.P823 and earlier; and X86x LP.SP.P823 and earlier.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10581
Description:Multiple session validity check issues in several administration functionalities of Invigo Automatic Device Management (ADM) through 5.0 allow remote attackers to read potentially sensitive data hosted by the application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10978
Description:GitLab EE/CE 8.11 to 12.9 is leaking information on Issues opened in a public project and then moved to a private project through Web-UI and GraphQL API.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10755
Description:An insecure-credentials flaw was found in all openstack-cinder versions before openstack-cinder 14.1.0, all openstack-cinder 15.x.x versions before openstack-cinder 15.2.0 and all openstack-cinder 16.x.x versions before openstack-cinder 16.1.0. When using openstack-cinder with the Dell EMC ScaleIO or VxFlex OS backend storage driver, credentials for the entire backend are exposed in the ``connection_info`` element in all Block Storage v3 Attachments API calls containing that element. This flaw enables an end-user to create a volume, make an API call to show the attachment detail information, and retrieve a username and password that may be used to connect to another user's volume. Additionally, these credentials are valid for the ScaleIO or VxFlex OS Management API, should an attacker discover the Management API endpoint. Source: OpenStack project
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10610
Description:In OSIsoft PI System multiple products and versions, a local attacker can modify a search path and plant a binary to exploit the affected PI System software to take control of the local computer at Windows system privilege level, resulting in unauthorized information disclosure, deletion, or modification.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10539
Description:An issue was discovered in Epikur before 20.1.1. The Epikur server contains the checkPasswort() function that, upon user login, checks the submitted password against the user password's MD5 hash stored in the database. It is also compared to a second MD5 hash, which is the same for every user (aka a "Backdoor Password" of 3p1kursupport). If the submitted password matches either one, access is granted.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10885
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Archer A7 Firmware Ver: 190726 AC1750 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of DNS responses. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of DNS reponses prior to further processing. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of the root user. Was ZDI-CAN-9661.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10237
Description:An issue was discovered in Froxlor through 0.10.15. The installer wrote configuration parameters including passwords into files in /tmp, setting proper permissions only after writing the sensitive data. A local attacker could have disclosed the information if he read the file at the right time, because of _createUserdataConf in install/lib/class.FroxlorInstall.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10667
Description:The web application exposed by the Canon Oce Colorwave 500 4.0.0.0 printer is vulnerable to Stored XSS in /TemplateManager/indexExternalLocation.jsp. The vulnerable parameter is map(template_name). NOTE: this is fixed in the latest version.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10688
Description:A cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw was found in RESTEasy in versions before 3.11.1.Final and before 4.5.3.Final, where it did not properly handle URL encoding when the RESTEASY003870 exception occurs. An attacker could use this flaw to launch a reflected XSS attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10372
Description:Ramp AltitudeCDN Altimeter before 2.4.0 allows authenticated Stored XSS via the vdms/ipmapping.jsp location field to the dms/rest/services/datastore/createOrEditValueForKey URI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10722
Description:A vulnerability was found in DPDK versions 18.05 and above. A missing check for an integer overflow in vhost_user_set_log_base() could result in a smaller memory map than requested, possibly allowing memory corruption.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10630
Description:SAE IT-systems FW-50 Remote Telemetry Unit (RTU). The software does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in the output used as a webpage that is served to other users.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10775
Description:An Open redirect vulnerability was found in ovirt-engine versions 4.4 and earlier, where it allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and attempt phishing attacks. Once the target has opened the malicious URL in their browser, the critical part of the URL is no longer visible. The highest threat from this vulnerability is on confidentiality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10276
Description:The password for the safety PLC is the default and thus easy to find (in manuals, etc.). This allows a manipulated program to be uploaded to the safety PLC, effectively disabling the emergency stop in case an object is too close to the robot. Navigation and any other components dependent on the laser scanner are not affected (thus it is hard to detect before something happens) though the laser scanner configuration can also be affected altering further the safety of the device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10626
Description:In Fazecast jSerialComm, Version 2.2.2 and prior, an uncontrolled search path element vulnerability could allow a malicious DLL file with the same name of any resident DLLs inside the software installation to execute arbitrary code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10558
Description:The driving interface of Tesla Model 3 vehicles in any release before 2020.4.10 allows Denial of Service to occur due to improper process separation, which allows attackers to disable the speedometer, web browser, climate controls, turn signal visual and sounds, navigation, autopilot notifications, along with other miscellaneous functions from the main screen.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10671
Description:The Canon Oce Colorwave 500 4.0.0.0 printer's web application is missing any form of CSRF protections. This is a system-wide issue. An attacker could perform administrative actions by targeting a logged-in administrative user. NOTE: this is fixed in the latest version.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10221
Description:lib/ajaxHandlers/ajaxAddTemplate.php in rConfig through 3.94 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the fileName POST parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10734
Description:A vulnerability was found in keycloak in the way that the OIDC logout endpoint does not have CSRF protection. Versions shipped with Red Hat Fuse 7, Red Hat Single Sign-on 7, and Red Hat Openshift Application Runtimes are believed to be vulnerable.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10364
Description:The SSH daemon on MikroTik routers through v6.44.3 could allow remote attackers to generate CPU activity, trigger refusal of new authorized connections, and cause a reboot via connect and write system calls, because of uncontrolled resource management.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10489
Description:CSRF in admin/manage-tickets.php in Chadha PHPKB Standard Multi-Language 9 allows attackers to delete a ticket via a crafted request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-10173
Description:Comtrend VR-3033 DE11-416SSG-C01_R02.A2pvI042j1.d26m devices have Multiple Authenticated Command Injection vulnerabilities via the ping and traceroute diagnostic pages, as demonstrated by shell metacharacters in the pingIpAddress parameter to ping.cgi.