saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5501
Description:at_download.py in Plone before 4.2.3 and 4.3 before beta 1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary BLOBs (Files and Images) stored on custom content types via a crafted URL.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5278
Description:Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.43 and 11.x before 11.5.502.110 on Windows and Mac OS X, before 10.3.183.43 and 11.x before 11.2.202.251 on Linux, before 11.1.111.24 on Android 2.x and 3.x, and before 11.1.115.27 on Android 4.x; Adobe AIR before 3.5.0.600; and Adobe AIR SDK before 3.5.0.600 allow attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5782
Description:Amazon Flexible Payments Service (FPS) PHP Library does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate, related to misinterpretation of a certain "true" value.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5297
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in edit.asp in Mavili Guestbook, as released in November 2007, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5940
Description:The WebAdmin application 6.0.5, 6.0.8, and 7.0 before P2 in IBM Netezza, when SSL is not enabled, allows remote attackers to discover credentials by sniffing the network during the authentication process.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5805
Description:The PayPal IPN functionality in Zen Cart does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-5806.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5106
Description:Stack-based buffer overflow in FreeFloat FTP Server 1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via a long string in a PUT command.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5556
Description:Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in the RESTful Web Services (RESTWS) module 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.1 and 7.x-2.x before 7.x-2.0-alpha3 for Drupal allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5385
Description:install/index.php in Craig Knudsen WebCalendar before 1.2.5 allows remote attackers to modify settings.php and possibly execute arbitrary code via vectors related to the user theme preference.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5690
Description:RealNetworks RealPlayer before 16.0.0.282 and RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.5 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a RealAudio file that triggers access to an invalid pointer.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5956
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ManageEngine AssetExplorer 5.6 before service pack 5614 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via fields in XML asset data to discoveryServlet/WsDiscoveryServlet, as demonstrated by the DocRoot/Computer_Information/output element.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5055
Description:DaoAuthenticationProvider in VMware SpringSource Spring Security before 2.0.8, 3.0.x before 3.0.8, and 3.1.x before 3.1.3 does not check the password if the user is not found, which makes the response delay shorter and might allow remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames via a series of login requests.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5540
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Hostip module 6.x-2.x before 6.x-2.2 and 7.x-2.x before 7.x-2.2 for Drupal allow remote attackers with control of hostip.info to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5813
Description:The Android_Pusher library for Android does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5686
Description:ZPanel 10.0.1 has insufficient entropy for its password reset process.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5002
Description:Stack-based buffer overflow in SR10 FTP server (SR10.exe) 1.1.0.6 in Ricoh DC Software DL-10 4.5.0.1, when the Log file name option is enabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long USER FTP command.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5452
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Subrion CMS 2.2.1 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) multi_title parameter to blocks/add/; (2) cost, (3) days, or (4) title[en] parameter to plans/add/; (5) name or (6) title[en] parameter to fields/group/add/ in admin/manage/; or (7) f[accounts][fullname] or (8) f[accounts][username] parameter to advsearch/.  NOTE: This might overlap CVE-2011-5211.  NOTE: it was later reported that the f[accounts][fullname] and f[accounts][username] vectors might also affect 2.2.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5901
Description:DFLabs PTK 1.0.5 stores data files with predictable names under the web document root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to read logs, images, or reports via a direct request to the file in the (1) log, (2) images, or (3) report directory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5147
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in Google Chrome before 24.0.1312.52 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors related to DOM handling.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-5794
Description:The MoneyBookers module in osCommerce does not verify that the server hostname matches a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) or subjectAltName field of the X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers via an arbitrary valid certificate.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6656
Description:iconvdata/ibm930.c in GNU C Library (aka glibc) before 2.16 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a multibyte character value of "0xffff" to the iconv function when converting IBM930 encoded data to UTF-8.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6590
Description:The web-based management UI in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 4.0.x before 4.0.8 allows remote attackers to obtain verbose error information via crafted input, aka Ref ID 33139.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6085
Description:The read_block function in g10/import.c in GnuPG 1.4.x before 1.4.13 and 2.0.x through 2.0.19, when importing a key, allows remote attackers to corrupt the public keyring database or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted length field of an OpenPGP packet.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6601
Description:The device-management command-line interface in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 3.1.12, 4.0.x before 4.0.10, and 4.1.x before 4.1.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, aka Ref ID 36983.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6314
Description:Citrix XenDesktop Virtual Desktop Agent (VDA) 5.6.x before 5.6.200, when making changes to the server-side policy that control USB redirection, does not propagate changes to the VDA, which allows authenticated users to retain access to the USB device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6528
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ATutor before 2.1 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the PATH_INFO to (1) themes/default/tile_search/index.tmpl.php, (2) login.php, (3) search.php, (4) password_reminder.php, (5) login.php/jscripts/infusion, (6) login.php/mods/_standard/flowplayer, (7) browse.php/jscripts/infusion/framework/fss, (8) registration.php/themes/default/ie_styles.css, (9) about.php, or (10) themes/default/social/basic_profile.tmpl.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6302
Description:Soapbox through 0.3.1: Sandbox bypass - runs a second instance of Soapbox within a sandboxed Soapbox.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6640
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Horde Internet Mail Program (IMP) before 5.0.22, as used in Horde Groupware Webmail Edition before 4.0.9, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted SVG image attachment, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-5565.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6355
Description:IBM Maximo Asset Management 6.2 through 7.5, Maximo Asset Management Essentials 6.2 through 7.5, Tivoli Asset Management for IT 6.2 through 7.2, Tivoli Service Request Manager 7.1 and 7.2, Maximo Service Desk 6.2, Change and Configuration Management Database (CCMDB) 7.1 and 7.2, and SmartCloud Control Desk 7.5 allow remote authenticated users to gain privileges via vectors related to a work order.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6705
Description:Cross Site Scripting (XSS) exists in Jamroom before 4.2.7 via the Status Update field.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6586
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in MYRE Vacation Rental Software allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) garage1 or (2) bathrooms1 parameter to vacation/1_mobile/search.php, or (3) unspecified input to vacation/widgate/request_more_information.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6093
Description:The QSslSocket::sslErrors function in Qt before 4.6.5, 4.7.x before 4.7.6, 4.8.x before 4.8.5, when using certain versions of openSSL, uses an "incompatible structure layout" that can read memory from the wrong location, which causes Qt to report an incorrect error when certificate validation fails and might cause users to make unsafe security decisions to accept a certificate.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6569
Description:Stack-based buffer overflow in the HTTP module in the (1) Branch Intelligent Management System (BIMS) and (2) web management components on Huawei AR routers and S2000, S3000, S3500, S3900, S5100, S5600, S7800, and S8500 switches allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long URI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6139
Description:libxslt before 1.1.28 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and crash) via an (1) empty match attribute in a XSL key to the xsltAddKey function in keys.c or (2) uninitialized variable to the xsltDocumentFunction function in functions.c.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6512
Description:The Organizer plugin 1.2.1 for WordPress allows remote attackers to obtain the installation path via unspecified vectors to (1) plugin_hook.php, (2) page/index.php, (3) page/dir.php (4) page/options.php, (5) page/resize.php, (6) page/upload.php, (7) page/users.php, or (8) page/view.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6142
Description:Session::Cookie in the HTML::EP module 0.2011 for Perl does not properly use the Storable::thaw function, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted request, which is not properly handled when it is deserialized.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6007
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in screens/base/web_auth_custom.html on Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) devices with software 7.2.110.0 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the headline parameter, aka Bug ID CSCud65187, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-5992.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6396
Description:Cisco NX-OS on Nexus 7000 series switches does not properly handle certain line-card replacements, which might allow remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted configuration that references interfaces that do not exist on the new card, aka Bug ID CSCud44300.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6545
Description:The Bluetooth RFCOMM implementation in the Linux kernel before 3.6 does not properly initialize certain structures, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6050
Description:The winbox service in MikroTik RouterOS 5.15 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption), read the router version, and possibly have other impacts via a request to download the router's DLLs or plugins, as demonstrated by roteros.dll.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6695
Description:GE Healthcare Centricity PACS Workstation 4.0 and 4.0.1 has a password of ddpadmin for the ddpadmin user, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors.  NOTE: it is not clear whether this password is default, hardcoded, or dependent on another system or product that requires a fixed value.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6103
Description:Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in user/messageselect.php in the messaging system in Moodle 2.2.x before 2.2.7, 2.3.x before 2.3.4, and 2.4.x before 2.4.1 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users for requests that send course messages.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6046
Description:Static code injection vulnerability in admin/banners.php in PHP Enter allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary PHP code into horad.php via the code parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6504
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in mods/hours/data/get_hours.php in PHP Volunteer Management 1.0.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6441
Description:Rockwell Automation EtherNet/IP products; 1756-ENBT, 1756-EWEB, 1768-ENBT, and 1768-EWEB communication modules; CompactLogix L32E and L35E controllers; 1788-ENBT FLEXLogix adapter; 1794-AENTR FLEX I/O EtherNet/IP adapter; ControlLogix 18 and earlier; CompactLogix 18 and earlier; GuardLogix 18 and earlier; SoftLogix 18 and earlier; CompactLogix controllers 19 and earlier; SoftLogix controllers 19 and earlier; ControlLogix controllers 20 and earlier; GuardLogix controllers 20 and earlier; and MicroLogix 1100 and 1400 allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted CIP packet.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6436
Description:Buffer overflow in Rockwell Automation EtherNet/IP products; 1756-ENBT, 1756-EWEB, 1768-ENBT, and 1768-EWEB communication modules; CompactLogix L32E and L35E controllers; 1788-ENBT FLEXLogix adapter; 1794-AENTR FLEX I/O EtherNet/IP adapter; ControlLogix 18 and earlier; CompactLogix 18 and earlier; GuardLogix 18 and earlier; SoftLogix 18 and earlier; CompactLogix controllers 19 and earlier; SoftLogix controllers 19 and earlier; ControlLogix controllers 20 and earlier; GuardLogix controllers 20 and earlier; and MicroLogix 1100 and 1400 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU crash and communication outage) via a malformed CIP packet.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6066
Description:freeSSHd.exe in freeSSHd through 1.2.6 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a crafted session, as demonstrated by an OpenSSH client with modified versions of ssh.c and sshconnect2.c.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6089
Description:Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the canoniseFileName function in os/pl-os.c in SWI-Prolog before 6.2.5 and 6.3.x before 6.3.7 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted filename.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6573
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Apache Solr Autocomplete module 6.x-1.x before 6.x-1.4 and 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.3 for Drupal allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors involving autocomplete results.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6123
Description:Chicken before 4.8.0 does not properly handle NUL bytes in certain strings, which allows an attacker to conduct "poisoned NUL byte attack."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6031
Description:The do_tmem_get function in the Transcendent Memory (TMEM) in Xen 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2 allow local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (CPU hang and host crash) via unspecified vectors related to a spinlock being held in the "bad_copy error path." NOTE: this issue was originally published as part of CVE-2012-3497, which was too general; CVE-2012-3497 has been SPLIT into this ID and others.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6461
Description:The X.509 certificate-validation functionality in the https implementation in Opera before 12.10 allows remote attackers to trigger a false indication of successful revocation-status checking by causing a failure of a single checking service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6524
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in kommentar.php in pGB 2.12 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6498
Description:Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in index.php in Atomymaxsite 2.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading a file with an executable extension, then accessing it via a direct request to the file, as exploited in the wild in October 2012.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6070
Description:Falconpl before 0.9.6.9-git20120606 misuses the libcurl API which may allow remote attackers to interfere with security checks.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6565
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in REDCap before 4.14.3 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via uppercase characters in JavaScript events within user-defined labels.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6359
Description:IBM Tivoli Federated Identity Manager (TFIM) 6.2.0 before 6.2.0.11, 6.2.1 before 6.2.1.3, and 6.2.2 before 6.2.2.2 and Tivoli Federated Identity Manager Business Gateway (TFIMBG) 6.2.0 before 6.2.0.11, 6.2.1 before 6.2.1.3, and 6.2.2 before 6.2.2.2 do not check whether an OpenID attribute is signed in the (1) SREG (aka simple registration extension) and (2) AX (aka attribute exchange extension) cases, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof OpenID provider data by inserting unsigned attributes.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6637
Description:Apache Cordova 3.3.0 and earlier and Adobe PhoneGap 2.9.0 and earlier do not anchor the end of domain-name regular expressions, which allows remote attackers to bypass a whitelist protection mechanism via a domain name that contains an acceptable name as an initial substring.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6549
Description:The isofs_export_encode_fh function in fs/isofs/export.c in the Linux kernel before 3.6 does not initialize a certain structure member, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel heap memory via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6119
Description:Candlepin before 0.7.24, as used in Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager before 1.2.1, does not properly check manifest signatures, which allows local users to modify manifests.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6699
Description:The decode_search function in dhcp.c in dhcpcd 3.x allows remote DHCP servers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted response.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6508
Description:Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in NetArt Media Car Portal 3.0 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that (1) change arbitrary user passwords via a nouveau action in the security module to cars/ADMIN/index.php; (2) create a user or (3) create a sub user via a sub_accounts action in the home module to USERS/index.php; or (4) change profile information via an edit action in the profile module to USERS/index.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6271
Description:Adobe Shockwave Player through 11.6.8.638 allows remote attackers to trigger installation of arbitrary signed Xtras via a Shockwave movie that contains an Xtra URL, as demonstrated by a URL for an outdated Xtra.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6335
Description:The Anti-theft service in AVG AntiVirus for Android allows physically proximate attackers to provide arbitrary location data via a "commonly available simple GPS location spoofer."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6270
Description:Adobe Shockwave Player through 11.6.8.638 allows remote attackers to trigger installation of a Shockwave Player 10.4.0.025 compatibility feature via a crafted HTML document that references Shockwave content with a certain compatibility parameter, related to a "downgrading" attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6620
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the (1) tasks and (2) search views in Horde Kronolith H4 before 3.0.17 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6509
Description:Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in NetArt Media Car Portal 3.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading a file a double extension, as demonstrated by .php%00.jpg.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6661
Description:Zope before 2.13.19, as used in Plone before 4.2.3 and 4.3 before beta 1, does not reseed the pseudo-random number generator (PRNG), which makes it easier for remote attackers to guess the value via unspecified vectors.  NOTE: this issue was SPLIT from CVE-2012-5508 due to different vulnerability types (ADT2).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6548
Description:The udf_encode_fh function in fs/udf/namei.c in the Linux kernel before 3.6 does not initialize a certain structure member, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel heap memory via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6118
Description:The Administer tab in Aeolus Conductor allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended quota restrictions by updating the Maximum Running Instances quota user setting.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6636
Description:The Android API before 17 does not properly restrict the WebView.addJavascriptInterface method, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary methods of Java objects by using the Java Reflection API within crafted JavaScript code that is loaded into the WebView component in an application targeted to API level 16 or earlier, a related issue to CVE-2013-4710.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6708
Description:jQuery before 1.9.0 is vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) attacks. The jQuery(strInput) function does not differentiate selectors from HTML in a reliable fashion. In vulnerable versions, jQuery determined whether the input was HTML by looking for the '<' character anywhere in the string, giving attackers more flexibility when attempting to construct a malicious payload. In fixed versions, jQuery only deems the input to be HTML if it explicitly starts with the '<' character, limiting exploitability only to attackers who can control the beginning of a string, which is far less common.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6071
Description:nuSOAP before 0.7.3-5 does not properly check the hostname of a cert.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6134
Description:Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the omniauth-oauth2 gem 1.1.1 and earlier for Ruby allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of users for requests that modify session state.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6564
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in REDCap before 4.14.5 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6026
Description:The HTTP Profiler on the Cisco Aironet Access Point with software 15.2 and earlier does not properly manage buffers, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via crafted HTTP requests, aka Bug ID CSCuc62460.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6533
Description:Buffer overflow in pgpwded.sys in Symantec PGP Desktop 10.x and Encryption Desktop 10.3.0 before MP1 on Windows XP and Server 2003 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6499
Description:Open redirect vulnerability in age-verification.php in the Age Verification plugin 0.4 and earlier for WordPress allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the redirect_to parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6030
Description:The do_tmem_op function in the Transcendent Memory (TMEM) in Xen 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2 allow local guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host crash) and possibly have other unspecified impacts via unspecified vectors related to "broken locking checks" in an "error path." NOTE: this issue was originally published as part of CVE-2012-3497, which was too general; CVE-2012-3497 has been SPLIT into this ID and others.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6460
Description:Opera before 11.67 and 12.x before 12.02 allows remote attackers to cause truncation of a dialog, and possibly trigger downloading and execution of arbitrary programs, via a crafted web site.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6437
Description:Rockwell Automation EtherNet/IP products; 1756-ENBT, 1756-EWEB, 1768-ENBT, and 1768-EWEB communication modules; CompactLogix L32E and L35E controllers; 1788-ENBT FLEXLogix adapter; 1794-AENTR FLEX I/O EtherNet/IP adapter; ControlLogix 18 and earlier; CompactLogix 18 and earlier; GuardLogix 18 and earlier; SoftLogix 18 and earlier; CompactLogix controllers 19 and earlier; SoftLogix controllers 19 and earlier; ControlLogix controllers 20 and earlier; GuardLogix controllers 20 and earlier; and MicroLogix 1100 and 1400 do not properly perform authentication for Ethernet firmware updates, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a Trojan horse update image.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6067
Description:freeFTPd.exe in freeFTPd through 1.0.11 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a crafted SFTP session, as demonstrated by an OpenSSH client with modified versions of ssh.c and sshconnect2.c.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6088
Description:The rpmpkgRead function in lib/package.c in RPM 4.10.x before 4.10.2 does not return an error code in certain situations involving an "unparseable signature," which allows remote attackers to bypass RPM signature checks via a crafted package.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6122
Description:Buffer overflow in the thread scheduler in Chicken before 4.8.0.1 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) by opening a file descriptor with a large integer value.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6505
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in mods/hours/data/get_hours.php in PHP Volunteer Management 1.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the id parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6440
Description:The web-server password-authentication functionality in Rockwell Automation EtherNet/IP products; 1756-ENBT, 1756-EWEB, 1768-ENBT, and 1768-EWEB communication modules; CompactLogix L32E and L35E controllers; 1788-ENBT FLEXLogix adapter; 1794-AENTR FLEX I/O EtherNet/IP adapter; ControlLogix 18 and earlier; CompactLogix 18 and earlier; GuardLogix 18 and earlier; SoftLogix 18 and earlier; CompactLogix controllers 19 and earlier; SoftLogix controllers 19 and earlier; ControlLogix controllers 20 and earlier; GuardLogix controllers 20 and earlier; and MicroLogix 1100 and 1400 allows man-in-the-middle attackers to conduct replay attacks via HTTP traffic.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6339
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the administrative web interface in Cerberus FTP Server before 5.0.6.0 allow (1) remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a log entry that is not properly handled within the Log Manager component, and might allow (2) remote authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a Messages field to the servermanager program.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6552
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in admin/action.php in phpVMS 2.1.x before 2.1.935 has unknown impact and attack vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6102
Description:lib.php in the Submission comments plugin in the Assignment module in Moodle 2.3.x before 2.3.4 and 2.4.x before 2.4.1 allows remote attackers to read or modify the submission comments (aka feedback comments) of arbitrary users via a crafted URI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6047
Description:Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in X7 Chat 2.0.5.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that add a user to an arbitrary group via the users page in an adminpanel action to index.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6694
Description:GE Healthcare Centricity PACS Workstation 4.0 and 4.0.1, and Server 4.0, has a password of 2charGE for the geservice account, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors related to TimbuktuPro.  NOTE: it is not clear whether this password is default, hardcoded, or dependent on another system or product that requires it.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6114
Description:The git-changelog utility in git-extras 1.7.0 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on (1) /tmp/changelog or (2) /tmp/.git-effort.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6544
Description:The Bluetooth protocol stack in the Linux kernel before 3.6 does not properly initialize certain structures, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack memory via a crafted application that targets the (1) L2CAP or (2) HCI implementation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6051
Description:Google CityHash computes hash values without properly restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table, as demonstrated by a universal multicollision attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6682
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in downloads/actions/editdownload.php in the DragonByte Technologies vBDownloads module 1.3.2 and earlier for vBulletin allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the mirrors[] parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6397
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Cisco WebEx Social (formerly Cisco Quad) allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted RSS service link, aka Bug ID CSCub61977.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6513
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php/Admin_Preferences in gpEasy CMS 2.3.3 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the jsoncallback parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6143
Description:Spoon::Cookie in the Spoon module 0.24 for Perl does not properly use the Storable::thaw function, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted request, which is not properly handled when it is deserialized.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6587
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in vacation/1_mobile/alert_members.php in MYRE Vacation Rental Software allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the link_idd parameter in a login action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6092
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the web demos in Apache ActiveMQ before 5.8.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) the refresh parameter to PortfolioPublishServlet.java (aka demo/portfolioPublish or Market Data Publisher), or vectors involving (2) debug logs or (3) subscribe messages in webapp/websocket/chat.js.  NOTE: AMQ-4124 is covered by CVE-2012-6551.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6641
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in redirect.php in the Socolissimo module (modules/socolissimo/) in PrestaShop before 1.4.7.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to "parameter names and values."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6354
Description:The management GUI on the IBM SAN Volume Controller and Storwize V7000 6.x before 6.4.1.3 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and obtain superuser access via IP packets.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6704
Description:The sock_setsockopt function in net/core/sock.c in the Linux kernel before 3.5 mishandles negative values of sk_sndbuf and sk_rcvbuf, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact by leveraging the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability for a crafted setsockopt system call with the (1) SO_SNDBUF or (2) SO_RCVBUF option.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6495
Description:Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in the (1) twikidraw (action/twikidraw.py) and (2) anywikidraw (action/anywikidraw.py) actions in MoinMoin before 1.9.6 allow remote authenticated users with write permissions to overwrite arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.  NOTE: this can be leveraged with CVE-2012-6081 to execute arbitrary code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6616
Description:The mov_text_decode_frame function in libavcodec/movtextdec.c in FFmpeg before 1.0.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and crash) via crafted 3GPP TS 26.245 data.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6529
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Marinet CMS allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter to (1) galleryphoto.php or (2) gallery.php; or the roomid parameter to (3) room.php or (4) room2.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6600
Description:The device-management command-line interface in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 4.0.x before 4.0.9 and 4.1.x before 4.1.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors, aka Ref ID 34502.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6591
Description:The device-management command-line interface in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 3.1.10 and 4.0.x before 4.0.5 allows remote authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors, aka Ref ID 31116.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6084
Description:modules/m_capab.c in (1) ircd-ratbox before 3.0.8 and (2) Charybdis before 3.4.2 does not properly support capability negotiation during server handshakes, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and daemon crash) via a malformed request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6657
Description:The sock_setsockopt function in net/core/sock.c in the Linux kernel before 3.5.7 does not ensure that a keepalive action is associated with a stream socket, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (system crash) by leveraging the ability to create a raw socket.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6430
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Open Solution Quick.Cms 5.0 and Quick.Cart 6.0, possibly as downloaded before December 19, 2012, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the PATH_INFO to admin.php.  NOTE: this might be a duplicate of CVE-2008-4140.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6060
Description:Integer overflow in the dissect_iscsi_pdu function in epan/dissectors/packet-iscsi.c in the iSCSI dissector in Wireshark 1.6.x before 1.6.12 and 1.8.x before 1.8.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a malformed packet.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6575
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Exposed Filter Data module 6.x-1.x before 6.x-1.2 for Drupal allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6125
Description:Chicken before 4.8.0 is susceptible to algorithmic complexity attacks related to hash table collisions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6349
Description:Buffer overflow in the .mdb parser in Autonomy KeyView IDOL, as used in IBM Notes 8.5.x before 8.5.3 FP4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file, aka SPR KLYH92XL3W.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6719
Description:The sharebar plugin before 1.2.2 for WordPress has SQL injection.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6037
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Mahara 1.4.x before 1.4.5 and 1.5.x before 1.5.4, and other versions including 1.2, allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a CSV header with "unknown fields," which are not properly handled in error messages in the (1) bulk user, (2) group, and (3) group member upload capabilities.  NOTE: this issue was originally part of CVE-2012-2243, but that ID was SPLIT due to different issues by different researchers.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6467
Description:Opera before 12.10 follows Internet shortcuts that are referenced by a (1) IMG element or (2) other inline element, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct phishing attacks via a crafted web site, as exploited in the wild in November 2012.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6522
Description:Directory traversal vulnerability in the getContent function in codes/wcms.php in w-CMS 2.01 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the p parameter.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6471
Description:Opera before 12.12 allows remote attackers to spoof the address field via a high rate of HTTP requests.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6534
Description:Novell Sentinel Log Manager before 1.2.0.3 allows remote attackers to create data retention policies via a crafted text/x-gwt-rpc request to novelllogmanager/datastorageservice.rpc, and allows remote authenticated Report Administrators to create data retention policies via a search-results "Save Query As" "Save As Retention Policy" action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6426
Description:LemonLDAP::NG before 1.2.3 does not use the signature-verification capability of the Lasso library, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access-control restrictions via crafted SAML data.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6133
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Roundup before 1.4.20 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) @ok_message or (2) @error_message parameter to issue*.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6099
Description:The moodle1 backup converter in backup/converter/moodle1/lib.php in Moodle 2.1.x before 2.1.10, 2.2.x before 2.2.7, 2.3.x before 2.3.4, and 2.4.x before 2.4.1 does not properly validate pathnames, which allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files by leveraging the backup-restoration feature.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6563
Description:engine/lib/access.php in Elgg before 1.8.5 does not properly clear cached access lists during plugin boot, which allows remote attackers to read private entities via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6148
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the function menu API in TYPO3 4.5.x before 4.5.21, 4.6.x before 4.6.14, and 4.7.x before 4.7.6 allows remote authenticated backend users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6631
Description:Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in accounts/admin/index.php in Vessio NetBill 1.2 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that add accounts via a new-client action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6689
Description:The netlink_sendmsg function in net/netlink/af_netlink.c in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 does not validate the dst_pid field, which allows local users to have an unspecified impact by spoofing Netlink messages.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6666
Description:vBSeo before 3.6.0PL2 allows XSS via the member.php u parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6109
Description:lib/rack/multipart.rb in Rack before 1.1.4, 1.2.x before 1.2.6, 1.3.x before 1.3.7, and 1.4.x before 1.4.2 uses an incorrect regular expression, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a crafted Content-Disposion header.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6559
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in FreeNAC 3.02 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) comment, (2) mac, (3) graphtype, (4) name, or (5) type parameter to stats.php; or (6) comment parameter to deviceadd.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6670
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the DragonByte Technologies vbActivity module before 3.0.1 for vBulletin allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the reason parameter in (1) actions/nominatemedal.php or (2) actions/requestmedal.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6298
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in CA IdentityMinder r12.0 through CR16, r12.5 before SP15, and r12.6 GA allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands or modify data via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6277
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Autonomy KeyView IDOL before 10.16, as used in Symantec Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange before 6.5.8, Symantec Mail Security for Domino before 8.1.1, Symantec Messaging Gateway before 10.0.1, Symantec Data Loss Prevention (DLP) before 11.6.1, IBM Notes 8.5.x, IBM Lotus Domino 8.5.x before 8.5.3 FP4, and other products, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted file, related to "a number of underlying issues" in which "some of these cases demonstrated memory corruption with attacker-controlled input and could be exploited to run arbitrary code."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6715
Description:The formbuilder plugin before 0.9.1 for WordPress has XSS via a Referer header.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6345
Description:Novell ZENworks Configuration Management before 11.2.4 allows obtaining sensitive trace information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6596
Description:Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS 4.0.x before 4.0.9 and 4.1.x before 4.1.3 stores cleartext LDAP bind passwords in authd.log, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading this file, aka Ref ID 35493.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6129
Description:Stack-based buffer overflow in utp.cpp in libutp, as used in Transmission before 2.74 and possibly other products, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted "micro transport protocol packets."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6607
Description:The transform_save function in transform.c in Augeas before 1.0.0 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files and obtain sensitive information via a symlink attack on a .augsave file in a backup save action, a different vector than CVE-2012-0786.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6312
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Video Lead Form plugin for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the errMsg parameter in a video-lead-form action to wp-admin/admin.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6611
Description:An issue was discovered in Polycom Web Management Interface G3/HDX 8000 HD with Durango 2.6.0 4740 software and embedded Polycom Linux Development Platform 2.14.g3. It has a blank administrative password by default, and can be successfully used without setting this password.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6538
Description:The copy_to_user_auth function in net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c in the Linux kernel before 3.6 uses an incorrect C library function for copying a string, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel heap memory by leveraging the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6646
Description:F-Secure Anti-Virus, Safe Anywhere, and PSB Workstation Security before 11500 for Mac OS X allows local users to disable the Mac OS X firewall via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6703
Description:Integer overflow in the snd_compr_allocate_buffer function in sound/core/compress_offload.c in the ALSA subsystem in the Linux kernel before 3.6-rc6-next-20120917 allows local users to cause a denial of service (insufficient memory allocation) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS ioctl call.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6095
Description:ProFTPD before 1.3.5rc1, when using the UserOwner directive, allows local users to modify the ownership of arbitrary files via a race condition and a symlink attack on the (1) MKD or (2) XMKD commands.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6514
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the nBill (com_nbill) component 2.3.2 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the message parameter in an income action to administrator/index.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6144
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in the Backend History module in TYPO3 4.5.x before 4.5.21, 4.6.x before 4.6.14, and 4.7.x before 4.7.6 allows remote authenticated backend users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6451
Description:Lorex LNC116 and LNC104 IP Cameras have a Remote Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6685
Description:Nokogiri before 1.5.4 is vulnerable to XXE attacks
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6543
Description:The l2tp_ip6_getname function in net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c in the Linux kernel before 3.6 does not initialize a certain structure member, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel stack memory via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6056
Description:Integer overflow in the dissect_sack_chunk function in epan/dissectors/packet-sctp.c in the SCTP dissector in Wireshark 1.8.x before 1.8.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via a crafted Duplicate TSN count.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6693
Description:GE Healthcare Centricity PACS 4.0 Server has a default password of (1) nasro for the nasro (ReadOnly) user and (2) nasrw for the nasrw (Read/Write) user, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6369
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Troubleshooting Reporting System feature in AgileBits 1Password 3.9.9 might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted User-Agent HTTP header that is not properly handled in a View Troubleshooting Report action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6105
Description:blog/rsslib.php in Moodle 2.1.x before 2.1.10, 2.2.x before 2.2.7, 2.3.x before 2.3.4, and 2.4.x before 2.4.1 continues to provide a blog RSS feed after blogging is disabled, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading this feed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6040
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in users.php in File King Advanced File Management 1.4 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the page parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6502
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer before 10 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information about the existence of files, and read certain data from files, via a UNC share pathname in the SRC attribute of a SCRIPT element, as demonstrated by reading a name-value pair from a local file via a \\127.0.0.1\C$\ sequence.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-6447
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Splunk Web in Splunk 5.0.0 through 5.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.