saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26810
Description:SAP Commerce Cloud (Accelerator Payment Mock), versions - 1808, 1811, 1905, 2005, allows an unauthenticated attacker to submit a crafted request over a network to a particular SAP Commerce module URL which will be processed without further interaction, the crafted request can render the SAP Commerce service itself unavailable leading to Denial of Service with no impact on confidentiality or integrity.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26113
Description:cPanel before 90.0.10 allows self XSS via WHM Manage API Tokens interfaces (SEC-569).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26797
Description:Mediainfo before version 20.08 has a heap buffer overflow vulnerability via MediaInfoLib::File_Gxf::ChooseParser_ChannelGrouping.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26282
Description:BrowserUp Proxy allows you to manipulate HTTP requests and responses, capture HTTP content, and export performance data as a HAR file. BrowserUp Proxy works well as a standalone proxy server, but it is especially useful when embedded in Selenium tests. A Server-Side Template Injection was identified in BrowserUp Proxy enabling attackers to inject arbitrary Java EL expressions, leading to unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability. This has been patched in version 2.1.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26902
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects RBK752 before 3.2.15.25, RBR750 before 3.2.15.25, RBS750 before 3.2.15.25, RBK852 before 3.2.15.25, RBR850 before 3.2.15.25, and RBS850 before 3.2.15.25.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26294
Description:Vela is a Pipeline Automation (CI/CD) framework built on Linux container technology written in Golang. In Vela compiler before version 0.6.1 there is a vulnerability which allows exposure of server configuration. It impacts all users of Vela. An attacker can use Sprig's `env` function to retrieve configuration information, see referenced GHSA for an example. This has been fixed in version 0.6.1. In addition to upgrading, it is recommended to rotate all secrets.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26943
Description:An issue was discovered in OpenStack blazar-dashboard before 1.3.1, 2.0.0, and 3.0.0. A user allowed to access the Blazar dashboard in Horizon may trigger code execution on the Horizon host as the user the Horizon service runs under (because the Python eval function is used). This may result in Horizon host unauthorized access and further compromise of the Horizon service. All setups using the Horizon dashboard with the blazar-dashboard plugin are affected.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26555
Description:Bluetooth legacy BR/EDR PIN code pairing in Bluetooth Core Specification 1.0B through 5.2 may permit an unauthenticated nearby device to spoof the BD_ADDR of the peer device to complete pairing without knowledge of the PIN.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26806
Description:admin/file.do in ObjectPlanet Opinio before 7.15 allows Unrestricted File Upload of executable JSP files, resulting in remote code execution, because filePath can have directory traversal and fileContent can be valid JSP code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26892
Description:The JWT library in NATS nats-server before 2.1.9 has Incorrect Access Control because of how expired credentials are handled.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26938
Description:In oauth2-server (aka node-oauth2-server) through 3.1.1, the value of the redirect_uri parameter received during the authorization and token request is checked against an incorrect URI pattern ("[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+.-]+:") before making a redirection. This allows a malicious client to pass an XSS payload through the redirect_uri parameter while making an authorization request. NOTE: this vulnerability is similar to CVE-2020-7741.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26191
Description:Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versions 8.1.0 - 9.1.0 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability. A user with ISI_PRIV_JOB_ENGINE may use the PermissionRepair job to grant themselves the highest level of RBAC privileges thus being able to read arbitrary data, tamper with system software or deny service to users.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26650
Description:AtomXCMS 2.0 is affected by Arbitrary File Read via admin/dump.php
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26200
Description:A component of Kaspersky custom boot loader allowed loading of untrusted UEFI modules due to insufficient check of their authenticity. This component is incorporated in Kaspersky Rescue Disk (KRD) and was trusted by the Authentication Agent of Full Disk Encryption in Kaspersky Endpoint Security (KES). This issue allowed to bypass the UEFI Secure Boot security feature. An attacker would need physical access to the computer to exploit it. Otherwise, local administrator privileges would be required to modify the boot loader component.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26980
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.1.0), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.1.0). Affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing JT files. A crafted JT file could trigger a type confusion condition. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-11881)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26083
Description:A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative credentials to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. The vulnerability exists because the web-based management interface does not properly validate user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious code into specific pages of the interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to have valid administrative credentials.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26596
Description:The Dynamic OOO widget for the Elementor Pro plugin through 3.0.5 for WordPress allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code because only the Editor role is needed to upload executable PHP code via the PHP Raw snippet. NOTE: this issue can be mitigated by removing the Dynamic OOO widget or by restricting availability of the Editor role.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26216
Description:TYPO3 Fluid before versions 2.0.8, 2.1.7, 2.2.4, 2.3.7, 2.4.4, 2.5.11 and 2.6.10 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. Three XSS vulnerabilities have been detected in Fluid: 1. TagBasedViewHelper allowed XSS through maliciously crafted additionalAttributes arrays by creating keys with attribute-closing quotes followed by HTML. When rendering such attributes, TagBuilder would not escape the keys. 2. ViewHelpers which used the CompileWithContentArgumentAndRenderStatic trait, and which declared escapeOutput = false, would receive the content argument in unescaped format. 3. Subclasses of AbstractConditionViewHelper would receive the then and else arguments in unescaped format. Update to versions 2.0.8, 2.1.7, 2.2.4, 2.3.7, 2.4.4, 2.5.11 or 2.6.10 of this typo3fluid/fluid package that fix the problem described. More details are available in the linked advisory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26996
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.1.0), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.1.0). Affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing of CG4 files. This could result in a memory access past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-12027)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26979
Description:When a user typed a URL in the address bar or the search bar and quickly hit the enter key, a website could sometimes capture that event and then redirect the user before navigation occurred to the desired, entered address. To construct a convincing spoof the attacker would have had to guess what the user was typing, perhaps by suggesting it. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 84.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26241
Description:Go Ethereum, or "Geth", is the official Golang implementation of the Ethereum protocol. This is a Consensus vulnerability in Geth before version 1.9.17 which can be used to cause a chain-split where vulnerable nodes reject the canonical chain. Geth's pre-compiled dataCopy (at 0x00...04) contract did a shallow copy on invocation. An attacker could deploy a contract that writes X to an EVM memory region R, then calls 0x00..04 with R as an argument, then overwrites R to Y, and finally invokes the RETURNDATACOPY opcode. When this contract is invoked, a consensus-compliant node would push X on the EVM stack, whereas Geth would push Y. This is fixed in version 1.9.17.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26168
Description:The LDAP authentication method in LdapLoginModule in Hazelcast IMDG Enterprise 4.x before 4.0.3, and Jet Enterprise 4.x through 4.2, doesn't verify properly the password in some system-user-dn scenarios. As a result, users (clients/members) can be authenticated even if they provide invalid passwords.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26538
Description:An issue was discovered in Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF before 10.1. It allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a Trojan horse taskkill.exe in the current working directory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26884
Description:RSA Archer 6.8 through 6.8.0.3 and 6.9 contains a URL injection vulnerability. An unauthenticated remote attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability by tricking a victim application user into executing malicious JavaScript code in the context of the web application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26959
Description:During browser shutdown, reference decrementing could have occured on a previously freed object, resulting in a use-after-free, memory corruption, and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 83, Firefox ESR < 78.5, and Thunderbird < 78.5.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26236
Description:In ScratchVerifier before commit a603769, an attacker can hijack the verification process to log into someone else's account on any site that uses ScratchVerifier for logins. A possible exploitation would follow these steps: 1. User starts login process. 2. Attacker attempts login for user, and is given the same verification code. 3. User comments code as part of their normal login. 4. Before user can, attacker completes the login process now that the code is commented. 5. User gets a failed login and attacker now has control of the account. Since commit a603769 starting a login twice will generate different verification codes, causing both user and attacker login to fail. For clients that rely on a clone of ScratchVerifier not hosted by the developers, their users may attempt to finish the login process as soon as possible after commenting the code. There is no reliable way for the attacker to know before the user can finish the process that the user has commented the code, so this vulnerability only really affects those who comment the code and then take several seconds before finishing the login.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26148
Description:md_push_block_bytes in md4c.c in md4c 0.4.5 allows attackers to trigger use of uninitialized memory, and cause a denial of service (e.g., assertion failure) via a malformed Markdown document.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26261
Description:jupyterhub-systemdspawner enables JupyterHub to spawn single-user notebook servers using systemd. In jupyterhub-systemdspawner before version 0.15 user API tokens issued to single-user servers are specified in the environment of systemd units. These tokens are incorrectly accessible to all users. In particular, the-littlest-jupyterhub is affected, which uses systemdspawner by default. This is patched in jupyterhub-systemdspawner v0.15
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26918
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by stored XSS. This affects EX7000 before 1.0.1.78, R6250 before 1.0.4.34, R6400 before 1.0.1.46, R6400v2 before 1.0.2.66, R6700v3 before 1.0.2.66, R7100LG before 1.0.0.50, R7300DST before 1.0.0.70, R7900 before 1.0.3.8, R8300 before 1.0.2.128, and R8500 before 1.0.2.128.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26277
Description:DBdeployer is a tool that deploys MySQL database servers easily. In DBdeployer before version 1.58.2, users unpacking a tarball may use a maliciously packaged tarball that contains symlinks to files external to the target. In such scenario, an attacker could induce dbdeployer to write into a system file, thus altering the computer defenses. For the attack to succeed, the following factors need to contribute: 1) The user is logged in as root. While dbdeployer is usable as root, it was designed to run as unprivileged user. 2) The user has taken a tarball from a non secure source, without testing the checksum. When the tarball is retrieved through dbdeployer, the checksum is compared before attempting to unpack. This has been fixed in version 1.58.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26627
Description:A Time-Based SQL Injection vulnerability was discovered in Hospital Management System V4.0 which can allow an attacker to dump database information via a crafted payload entered into the 'Admin Remark' parameter under the 'Contact Us Queries -> Unread Query' tab.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26298
Description:Redcarpet is a Ruby library for Markdown processing. In Redcarpet before version 3.5.1, there is an injection vulnerability which can enable a cross-site scripting attack. In affected versions no HTML escaping was being performed when processing quotes. This applies even when the `:escape_html` option was being used. This is fixed in version 3.5.1 by the referenced commit.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26762
Description:A stack-based buffer-overflow exists in Edimax IP-Camera IC-3116W (v3.06) and IC-3140W (v3.07), which allows an unauthenticated, unauthorized attacker to perform remote-code-execution due to a crafted GET-Request. The overflow occurs in binary ipcam_cgi due to a missing type check in function doGetSysteminfo(). This has been fixed in version: IC-3116W v3.08.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26109
Description:cPanel before 88.0.13 allows bypass of a protection mechanism that attempted to restrict package modification (SEC-557).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26559
Description:Bluetooth Mesh Provisioning in the Bluetooth Mesh profile 1.0 and 1.0.1 may permit a nearby device (participating in the provisioning protocol) to identify the AuthValue used given the Provisioner’s public key, and the confirmation number and nonce provided by the provisioning device. This could permit a device without the AuthValue to complete provisioning without brute-forcing the AuthValue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26670
Description:A vulnerability has been discovered in BigTree CMS 4.4.10 and earlier which allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands through a crafted request sent to the server via the 'Create a New Setting' function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26220
Description:toucbase.ai before version 2.0 leaks information by not stripping exif data from images. Anyone with access to the uploaded image of other users could obtain its geolocation, device, and software version data etc (if present. The issue is fixed in version 2.0.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26172
Description:Every login in tangro Business Workflow before 1.18.1 generates the same JWT token, which allows an attacker to reuse the token when a session is active. The JWT token does not contain an expiration timestamp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26522
Description:A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in mod/user/act_user.php in Garfield Petshop through 2020-10-01 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that create new administrative accounts.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26934
Description:phpMyAdmin before 4.9.6 and 5.x before 5.0.3 allows XSS through the transformation feature via a crafted link.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26826
Description:Process Integration Monitoring of SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA, versions - 7.31, 7.40, 7.50, allows an attacker to upload any file (including script files) without proper file format validation, leading to Unrestricted File Upload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26963
Description:Repeated calls to the history and location interfaces could have been used to hang the browser. This was addressed by introducing rate-limiting to these API calls. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 83.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26830
Description:SAP Solution Manager 7.2 (User Experience Monitoring), version - 7.2, does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user. Due to inadequate access control, a network attacker authenticated as a regular user can use operations which should be restricted to administrators. These operations can be used to Change the User Experience Monitoring configuration, obtain details about the configured SAP Solution Manager agents, Deploy a malicious User Experience Monitoring script.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26133
Description:An issue was discovered in Dual DHCP DNS Server 7.40. Due to insufficient access restrictions in the default installation directory, an attacker can elevate privileges by replacing the DualServer.exe binary.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26099
Description:cPanel before 88.0.3 allows attackers to bypass the SMTP greylisting protection mechanism (SEC-491).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26563
Description:ObjectPlanet Opinio before 7.14 allows reflected XSS via the survey/admin/surveyAdmin.do?action=viewSurveyAdmin query string. (There is also stored XSS if input to survey/admin/*.do is accepted from untrusted users.)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26076
Description:A vulnerability in Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to view sensitive database information on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to the absence of authentication for sensitive information. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted curl commands to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive database information on the affected device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26975
Description:When a malicious application installed on the user's device broadcast an Intent to Firefox for Android, arbitrary headers could have been specified, leading to attacks such as abusing ambient authority or session fixation. This was resolved by only allowing certain safe-listed headers. *Note: This issue only affected Firefox for Android. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 84.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26164
Description:In kdeconnect-kde (aka KDE Connect) before 20.08.2, an attacker on the local network could send crafted packets that trigger use of large amounts of CPU, memory, or network connection slots, aka a Denial of Service attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26867
Description:ARC Informatique PcVue prior to version 12.0.17 is vulnerable due to the deserialization of untrusted data, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the web and mobile back-end server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26922
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects WC7500 before 6.5.5.24, WC7600 before 6.5.5.24, WC7600v2 before 6.5.5.24, and WC9500 before 6.5.5.24.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26759
Description:clickhouse-driver before 0.1.5 allows a malicious clickhouse server to trigger a crash or execute arbitrary code (on a database client) via a crafted server response, due to a buffer overflow.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26535
Description:An issue was discovered in Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF before 10.1. If TslAlloc attempts to allocate thread local storage but obtains an unacceptable index value, V8 throws an exception that leads to a write access violation (and read access violation).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26923
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by stored XSS. This affects WC7500 before 6.5.5.24, WC7600 before 6.5.5.24, WC7600v2 before 6.5.5.24, and WC9500 before 6.5.5.24.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26831
Description:SAP BusinessObjects BI Platform (Crystal Report), versions - 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, does not sufficiently validate uploaded XML entities during crystal report generation due to missing XML validation, An attacker with basic privileges can inject some arbitrary XML entities leading to internal file disclosure, internal directories disclosure, Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) and denial-of-service (DoS).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26098
Description:cPanel before 88.0.3 mishandles the Exim filter path, leading to remote code execution (SEC-485).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26077
Description:A vulnerability in the access control functionality of Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view lists of users from different domains that are configured on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to improper access control. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an API request that alters the domain for a requested user list on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view lists of users from different domains on the affected system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26974
Description:When flex-basis was used on a table wrapper, a StyleGenericFlexBasis object could have been incorrectly cast to the wrong type. This resulted in a heap user-after-free, memory corruption, and a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 84, Thunderbird < 78.6, and Firefox ESR < 78.6.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26124
Description:openmediavault before 4.1.36 and 5.x before 5.5.12 allows authenticated PHP code injection attacks, via the sortfield POST parameter of rpc.php, because json_encode_safe is not used in config/databasebackend.inc. Successful exploitation allows arbitrary command execution on the underlying operating system as root.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26962
Description:Cross-origin iframes that contained a login form could have been recognized by the login autofill service, and populated. This could have been used in clickjacking attacks, as well as be read across partitions in dynamic first party isolation. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 83.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26173
Description:An incorrect access control implementation in Tangro Business Workflow before 1.18.1 allows an attacker to download documents (PDF) by providing a valid document ID and token. No further authentication is required.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26935
Description:An issue was discovered in SearchController in phpMyAdmin before 4.9.6 and 5.x before 5.0.3. A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in how phpMyAdmin processes SQL statements in the search feature. An attacker could use this flaw to inject malicious SQL in to a query.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26221
Description:touchbase.ai before version 2.0 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The vulnerability allows an attacker to send malicious JavaScript code which could result in hijacking of the user's cookie/session tokens, redirecting the user to a malicious webpage and performing unintended browser action. The issue is patched in version 2.0.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26108
Description:cPanel before 88.0.13 mishandles file-extension dispatching, leading to code execution (SEC-488).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26276
Description:Fleet is an open source osquery manager. In Fleet before version 3.5.1, due to issues in Go's standard library XML parsing, a valid SAML response may be mutated by an attacker to modify the trusted document. This can result in allowing unverified logins from a SAML IdP. Users that configure Fleet with SSO login may be vulnerable to this issue. This issue is patched in 3.5.1. The fix was made using https://github.com/mattermost/xml-roundtrip-validator If upgrade to 3.5.1 is not possible, users should disable SSO authentication in Fleet.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26299
Description:ftp-srv is an open-source FTP server designed to be simple yet configurable. In ftp-srv before version 4.4.0 there is a path-traversal vulnerability. Clients of FTP servers utilizing ftp-srv hosted on Windows machines can escape the FTP user's defined root folder using the expected FTP commands, for example, CWD and UPDR. When windows separators exist within the path (`\`), `path.resolve` leaves the upper pointers intact and allows the user to move beyond the root folder defined for that user. We did not take that into account when creating the path resolve function. The issue is patched in version 4.4.0 (commit 457b859450a37cba10ff3c431eb4aa67771122e3).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26919
Description:NETGEAR JGS516PE devices before 2.6.0.43 are affected by lack of access control at the function level.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26630
Description:A Time-Based SQL Injection vulnerability was discovered in Hospital Management System V4.0 which can allow an attacker to dump database information via a special payload in the 'Doctor Specialization' field under the 'Go to Doctors' tab after logging in as an admin.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26260
Description:BookStack is a platform for storing and organising information and documentation. In BookStack before version 0.30.5, a user with permissions to edit a page could set certain image URL's to manipulate functionality in the exporting system, which would allow them to make server side requests and/or have access to a wider scope of files within the BookStack file storage locations. The issue was addressed in BookStack v0.30.5. As a workaround, page edit permissions could be limited to only those that are trusted until you can upgrade.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26149
Description:NATS nats.js before 2.0.0-209, nats.ws before 1.0.0-111, and nats.deno before 1.0.0-9 allow credential disclosure from a client to a server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26519
Description:Artifex MuPDF before 1.18.0 has a heap based buffer over-write when parsing JBIG2 files allowing attackers to cause a denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26237
Description:Highlight.js is a syntax highlighter written in JavaScript. Highlight.js versions before 9.18.2 and 10.1.2 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. A malicious HTML code block can be crafted that will result in prototype pollution of the base object's prototype during highlighting. If you allow users to insert custom HTML code blocks into your page/app via parsing Markdown code blocks (or similar) and do not filter the language names the user can provide you may be vulnerable. The pollution should just be harmless data but this can cause problems for applications not expecting these properties to exist and can result in strange behavior or application crashes, i.e. a potential DOS vector. If your website or application does not render user provided data it should be unaffected. Versions 9.18.2 and 10.1.2 and newer include fixes for this vulnerability. If you are using version 7 or 8 you are encouraged to upgrade to a newer release.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26958
Description:Firefox did not block execution of scripts with incorrect MIME types when the response was intercepted and cached through a ServiceWorker. This could lead to a cross-site script inclusion vulnerability, or a Content Security Policy bypass. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 83, Firefox ESR < 78.5, and Thunderbird < 78.5.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26539
Description:An issue was discovered in Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF before 10.1. When there is a multiple interpretation error for /V (in the Additional Action and Field dictionaries), a use-after-free can occur with resultant remote code execution (or an information leak).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26186
Description:Dell Inspiron 5675 BIOS versions prior to 1.4.1 contain a UEFI BIOS RuntimeServices overwrite vulnerability. A local attacker with access to system memory may exploit this vulnerability by overwriting the RuntimeServices structure to execute arbitrary code in System Management Mode (SMM).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26885
Description:An issue was discovered in 2sic 2sxc before 11.22. A XSS vulnerability in the sxcver parameter of dnn/ui.html allows an attacker to craft a malicious URL that executes a JavaScript payload in a victim's browser.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26240
Description:Go Ethereum, or "Geth", is the official Golang implementation of the Ethereum protocol. An ethash mining DAG generation flaw in Geth before version 1.9.24 could cause miners to erroneously calculate PoW in an upcoming epoch (estimated early January, 2021). This happened on the ETC chain on 2020-11-06. This issue is relevant only for miners, non-mining nodes are unaffected. This issue is fixed as of 1.9.24
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26997
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2020 (All versions < SE2020MP13), Solid Edge SE2020 (All versions < SE2020MP14), Solid Edge SE2021 (All Versions < SE2021MP4). Affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing PAR files. This could lead to pointer dereferences of a value obtained from untrusted source. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-11919)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26217
Description:XStream before version 1.4.14 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution.The vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to run arbitrary shell commands only by manipulating the processed input stream. Only users who rely on blocklists are affected. Anyone using XStream's Security Framework allowlist is not affected. The linked advisory provides code workarounds for users who cannot upgrade. The issue is fixed in version 1.4.14.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26981
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.1.0), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.1.0). When opening a specially crafted xml file, the application could disclose arbitrary files to remote attackers. This is because of the passing of specially crafted content to the underlying XML parser without taking proper restrictions such as prohibiting an external dtd. (ZDI-CAN-11890)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26082
Description:A vulnerability in the zip decompression engine of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass content filters that are configured on an affected device.
 The vulnerability is due to improper handling of password-protected zip files. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious file inside a crafted zip-compressed file to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass configured content filters that would normally drop the email.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26597
Description:An issue was discovered on LG mobile devices with Android OS 9.0 and 10 software. The Wi-Fi subsystem has incorrect input validation, leading to a crash. The LG ID is LVE-SMP-200022 (October 2020).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26939
Description:In Legion of the Bouncy Castle BC before 1.61 and BC-FJA before 1.0.1.2, attackers can obtain sensitive information about a private exponent because of Observable Differences in Behavior to Error Inputs. This occurs in org.bouncycastle.crypto.encodings.OAEPEncoding. Sending invalid ciphertext that decrypts to a short payload in the OAEP Decoder could result in the throwing of an early exception, potentially leaking some information about the private exponent of the RSA private key performing the encryption.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26256
Description:Fast-csv is an npm package for parsing and formatting CSVs or any other delimited value file in node. In fast-cvs before version 4.3.6 there is a possible ReDoS vulnerability (Regular Expression Denial of Service) when using ignoreEmpty option when parsing. This has been patched in `v4.3.6` You will only be affected by this if you use the `ignoreEmpty` parsing option. If you do use this option it is recommended that you upgrade to the latest version `v4.3.6` This vulnerability was found using a CodeQL query which identified `EMPTY_ROW_REGEXP` regular expression as vulnerable.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26606
Description:An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with O(8.x), P(9.0), Q(10.0), and R(11.0) software. An attacker can access certain Secure Folder content via a debugging command. The Samsung ID is SVE-2020-18673 (October 2020).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26554
Description:REDDOXX MailDepot 2033 (aka 2.3.3022) allows XSS via an incoming HTML e-mail message.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26104
Description:In cPanel before 88.0.3, an insecure SRS secret is used on a templated VM (SEC-552).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26807
Description:SAP ERP Client for E-Bilanz, version - 1.0, installation sets Incorrect default filesystem permissions are set in its installation folder which allows anyone to modify the files in the folder.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26915
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by stored XSS. This affects D7800 before 1.0.1.56, R7500v2 before 1.0.3.46, R7800 before 1.0.2.68, R8900 before 1.0.4.28, R9000 before 1.0.4.28, RAX120 before 1.0.0.78, RBK50 before 2.3.5.30, RBR50 before 2.3.5.30, RBS50 before 2.3.5.30, XR500 before 2.3.2.56, and XR700 before 1.0.1.10.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26153
Description:A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in wp-content/plugins/event-espresso-core-reg/admin_pages/messages/templates/ee_msg_admin_overview.template.php in the Event Espresso Core plugin before 4.10.7.p for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the page parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26295
Description:OpenMage is a community-driven alternative to Magento CE. In OpenMage before versions 19.4.10 and 20.0.5, an administrator with permission to import/export data and to edit cms pages was able to inject an executable file on the server via layout xml. The latest OpenMage Versions up from 19.4.9 and 20.0.5 have this Issue solved
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26903
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by disclosure of administrative credentials. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.10, RBK752 before 3.2.15.25, RBR750 before 3.2.15.25, RBS750 before 3.2.15.25, RBK852 before 3.2.10.11, RBR850 before 3.2.10.11, and RBS850 before 3.2.10.11.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26515
Description:An insufficiently protected credentials issue was discovered in Intland codeBeamer ALM 10.x through 10.1.SP4. The remember-me cookie (CB_LOGIN) issued by the application contains the encrypted user's credentials. However, due to a bug in the application code, those credentials are encrypted using a NULL encryption key.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26145
Description:An issue was discovered on Samsung Galaxy S3 i9305 4.4.4 devices. The WEP, WPA, WPA2, and WPA3 implementations accept second (or subsequent) broadcast fragments even when sent in plaintext and process them as full unfragmented frames. An adversary can abuse this to inject arbitrary network packets independent of the network configuration.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26407
Description:A XSS vulnerability exists in Gitlab CE/EE from 12.4 before 13.4.7, 13.5 before 13.5.5, and 13.6 before 13.6.2 that allows an attacker to perform cross-site scripting to other users via importing a malicious project
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26954
Description:When accepting a malicious intent from other installed apps, Firefox for Android accepted manifests from arbitrary file paths and allowed declaring webapp manifests for other origins. This could be used to gain fullscreen access for UI spoofing and could also lead to cross-origin attacks on targeted websites. *Note: This issue only affected Firefox for Android. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 83.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26811
Description:SAP Commerce Cloud (Accelerator Payment Mock), versions - 1808, 1811, 1905, 2005, allows an unauthenticated attacker to submit a crafted request over a network to a particular SAP Commerce module URL which will be processed without further interaction, the crafted request leads to Server Side Request Forgery attack which could lead to retrieval of limited pieces of information about the service with no impact on integrity or availability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26112
Description:The email quota cache in cPanel before 90.0.10 allows overwriting of files.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26542
Description:An issue was discovered in the MongoDB Simple LDAP plugin through 2020-10-02 for Percona Server when using the SimpleLDAP authentication in conjunction with Microsoft’s Active Directory, Percona has discovered a flaw that would allow authentication to complete when passing a blank value for the account password, leading to access against the service integrated with which Active Directory is deployed at the level granted to the authenticating account.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26886
Description:Softaculous before 5.5.7 is affected by a code execution vulnerability because of External Initialization of Trusted Variables or Data Stores. This leads to privilege escalation on the local host.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26185
Description:Dell BSAFE Micro Edition Suite, versions prior to 4.5.1, contain a Buffer Over-Read Vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26869
Description:ARC Informatique PcVue prior to version 12.0.17 is vulnerable to information exposure, allowing unauthorized users to access session data of legitimate users. This issue also affects third-party systems based on the Web Services Toolkit.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26243
Description:Nanopb is a small code-size Protocol Buffers implementation. In Nanopb before versions 0.4.4 and 0.3.9.7, decoding specifically formed message can leak memory if dynamic allocation is enabled and an oneof field contains a static submessage that contains a dynamic field, and the message being decoded contains the submessage multiple times. This is rare in normal messages, but it is a concern when untrusted data is parsed. This is fixed in versions 0.3.9.7 and 0.4.4. The following workarounds are available: 1) Set the option `no_unions` for the oneof field. This will generate fields as separate instead of C union, and avoids triggering the problematic code. 2) Set the type of the submessage field inside oneof to `FT_POINTER`. This way the whole submessage will be dynamically allocated and the problematic code is not executed. 3) Use an arena allocator for nanopb, to make sure all memory can be released afterwards.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26582
Description:D-Link DAP-1360U before 3.0.1 devices allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the IP JSON value for ping (aka res_config_action=3&res_config_id=18).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26078
Description:A vulnerability in the file system of Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to overwrite files on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient file system protections. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting API requests and sending them to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite files on an affected system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26097
Description:The firmware of the PLANET Technology Corp NVR-915 and NVR-1615 before 2020-10-28 embeds default credentials for root access via telnet. By exposing telnet on the Internet, remote root access on the device is possible. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26214
Description:In Alerta before version 8.1.0, users may be able to bypass LDAP authentication if they provide an empty password when Alerta server is configure to use LDAP as the authorization provider. Only deployments where LDAP servers are configured to allow unauthenticated authentication mechanism for anonymous authorization are affected. A fix has been implemented in version 8.1.0 that returns HTTP 401 Unauthorized response for any authentication attempts where the password field is empty. As a workaround LDAP administrators can disallow unauthenticated bind requests by clients.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26701
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Dashboards section in Kaa IoT Platform v1.2.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious web scripts or HTML Injection payloads via the Description parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26081
Description:Multiple vulnerabilities in the web UI of Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against users on an affected system. The vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input that is processed by the web UI. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by persuading a user to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information on an affected system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26828
Description:SAP Disclosure Management, version - 10.1, provides capabilities for authorized users to upload and download content of specific file type. In some file types it is possible to enter formulas which can call external applications or execute scripts. The execution of a payload (script) on target machine could be used to steal and modify the data available in the spreadsheet
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26652
Description:An issue was discovered in function nl80211_send_chandef in rtl8812au v5.6.4.2 allows attackers to cause a denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26193
Description:Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS versions 8.1.0 - 9.1.0 contain an improper input validation vulnerability. A user with the ISI_PRIV_CLUSTER privilege may exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of arbitrary OS commands on the application's underlying OS, with the privileges of the vulnerable application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26890
Description:Matrix Synapse before 1.20.0 erroneously permits non-standard NaN, Infinity, and -Infinity JSON values in fields of m.room.member events, allowing remote attackers to execute a denial of service attack against the federation and common Matrix clients. If such a malformed event is accepted into the room's state, the impact is long-lasting and is not fixed by an upgrade to a newer version, requiring the event to be manually redacted instead. Since events are replicated to servers of other room members, the impact is not constrained to the server of the event sender.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26255
Description:Kirby is a CMS. In Kirby CMS (getkirby/cms) before version 3.4.5, and Kirby Panel before version 2.5.14 , an editor with full access to the Kirby Panel can upload a PHP .phar file and execute it on the server. This vulnerability is critical if you might have potential attackers in your group of authenticated Panel users, as they can gain access to the server with such a Phar file. Visitors without Panel access *cannot* use this attack vector. The problem has been patched in Kirby 2.5.14 and Kirby 3.4.5. Please update to one of these or a later version to fix the vulnerability. Note: Kirby 2 reaches end of life on December 31, 2020. We therefore recommend to upgrade your Kirby 2 sites to Kirby 3. If you cannot upgrade, we still recommend to update to Kirby 2.5.14.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26605
Description:An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with Q(10.0) and R(11.0) (Exynos chipsets) software. They allow attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading a log. The Samsung ID is SVE-2020-18596 (October 2020).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26804
Description:In Sentrifugo 3.2, users can share an announcement under "Organization -> Announcements" tab. Also, in this page, users can upload attachments with the shared announcements. This "Upload Attachment" functionality is suffered from "Unrestricted File Upload" vulnerability so attacker can upload malicious files using this functionality and control the server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26557
Description:Mesh Provisioning in the Bluetooth Mesh profile 1.0 and 1.0.1 may permit a nearby device (without possession of the AuthValue used in the provisioning protocol) to determine the AuthValue via a brute-force attack (unless the AuthValue is sufficiently random and changed each time).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26107
Description:cPanel before 88.0.3, upon an upgrade, establishes predictable PowerDNS API keys (SEC-561).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26412
Description:Removed group members were able to use the To-Do functionality to retrieve updated information on confidential epics starting in GitLab EE 13.2 before 13.6.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26042
Description:An issue was discovered in Hoosk CMS v1.8.0. There is a SQL injection vulnerability in install/index.php
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26941
Description:A local (authenticated) low-privileged user can exploit a behavior in an ESET installer to achieve arbitrary file overwrite (deletion) of any file via a symlink, due to insecure permissions. The possibility of exploiting this vulnerability is limited and can only take place during the installation phase of ESET products. Furthermore, exploitation can only succeed when Self-Defense is disabled. Affected products are: ESET NOD32 Antivirus, ESET Internet Security, ESET Smart Security, ESET Smart Security Premium versions 13.2 and lower; ESET Endpoint Antivirus, ESET Endpoint Security, ESET NOD32 Antivirus Business Edition, ESET Smart Security Business Edition versions 7.3 and lower; ESET File Security for Microsoft Windows Server, ESET Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange Server, ESET Mail Security for IBM Domino, ESET Security for Kerio, ESET Security for Microsoft SharePoint Server versions 7.2 and lower.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26150
Description:info.php in Logaritmo Aware CallManager 2012 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a direct request, which calls the phpinfo function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26916
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by incorrect configuration of security settings. This affects D6200 before 1.1.00.38, D7000 before 1.0.1.78, JR6150 before 1.0.1.24, R6020 before 1.0.0.42, R6050 before 1.0.1.24, R6080 before 1.0.0.42, R6120 before 1.0.0.66, R6220 before 1.1.0.100, R6260 before 1.1.0.64, R6700v2 before 1.2.0.62, R6800 before 1.2.0.62, R6900v2 before 1.2.0.62, R7450 before 1.2.0.50, and WNR2020 before 1.1.0.62.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26296
Description:Vega is a visualization grammar, a declarative format for creating, saving, and sharing interactive visualization designs. Vega in an npm package. In Vega before version 5.17.3 there is an XSS vulnerability in Vega expressions. Through a specially crafted Vega expression, an attacker could execute arbitrary javascript on a victim's machine. This is fixed in version 5.17.3
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2020-26629
Description:A JQuery Unrestricted Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability was discovered in Hospital Management System V4.0 which allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload any file to the server.