saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4893
Description:Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in file/show.cgi in Webmin 1.590 and earlier allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of privileged users for requests that (1) read files or execute (2) tar, (3) zip, or (4) gzip commands, a different issue than CVE-2012-2982.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4939
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IPAMSummaryView.aspx in the IPAM web interface before 3.0-HotFix1 in SolarWinds Orion Network Performance Monitor might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the "Search for an IP address" field.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4714
Description:Integer overflow in RNADiagnostics.dll in Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Services Platform (FTSP) CPR9, CPR9-SR1, CPR9-SR2, CPR9-SR3, CPR9-SR4, CPR9-SR5, CPR9-SR5.1, and CPR9-SR6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (service outage or RNADiagReceiver.exe daemon crash) via UDP data that specifies a large integer value.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4344
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Ipswitch WhatsUp Gold 15.02 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors involving the SNMP system name of the attacking host.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4651
Description:Cisco IOS before 15.3(2)T, when scansafe is enabled, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (latency) via SYN packets that are not accompanied by SYN-ACK packets from the Scan Safe Tower, aka Bug ID CSCub85451.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4201
Description:The evalInSandbox implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 17.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.11, Thunderbird before 17.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.11, and SeaMonkey before 2.14 uses an incorrect context during the handling of JavaScript code that sets the location.href property, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks or read arbitrary files by leveraging a sandboxed add-on.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4578
Description:The geli encryption provider 7 before r239184 on FreeBSD 10 uses a weak Master Key, which makes it easier for local users to defeat a cryptographic protection mechanism via a brute-force attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4082
Description:MCTools in the Cisco Management Controller in Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) allows local users to gain privileges by entering crafted command-line parameters on a Fabric Interconnect device, aka Bug ID CSCtg20749.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4981
Description:Toshiba ConfigFree 8.0.38 has a CF7 File Remote Command Execution Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4597
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in McAfee Email and Web Security (EWS) 5.5 through Patch 6 and 5.6 through Patch 3, and McAfee Email Gateway (MEG) 7.0.0 and 7.0.1, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to the McAfee Security Appliance Management Console/Dashboard.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4352
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Stoneware webNetwork 6.1 before SP1 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the blogName parameter to (1) community/blog.jsp or (2) community/blogSearch.jsp, the (3) calendarType or (4) monthNumber parameter to community/calendar.jsp, or the (5) flag parameter to swDashboard/ajax/setAppFlag.jsp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4702
Description:360 Systems Maxx, Image Server Maxx, and Image Server 2000 have a hardcoded password for the root account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, or modify video content or scheduling, via an SSH session.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4217
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsViewManager::ProcessPendingUpdates function in Mozilla Firefox before 17.0, Thunderbird before 17.0, and SeaMonkey before 2.14 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4094
Description:Buffer overflow in the Smart Call Home feature in the fabric interconnect in Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service by reading and forging control messages associated with Smart Call Home reports, aka Bug ID CSCtl00198.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4581
Description:McAfee Email and Web Security (EWS) 5.x before 5.5 Patch 6 and 5.6 before Patch 3, and McAfee Email Gateway (MEG) 7.0 before Patch 1, does not disable the server-side session token upon the closing of the Management Console/Dashboard, which makes it easier for remote attackers to hijack sessions by capturing a session cookie and then modifying the response to a login attempt, related to a "Logout Failure" issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4305
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the JavaFX component in Oracle Java SE JavaFX 2.2.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in the February 2013 CPU.  NOTE: the previous information is from the February 2013 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from a third party that the issue allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to an "invalid type cast" and exposed native methods in the T2KGlyph class.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4610
Description:EMC Avamar Client for VMware 6.1 stores the cleartext server root password on the proxy client, which might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging "network access" to the proxy client.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4240
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in modules/calendar/json.php in Group-Office community before 4.0.90 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the sort parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4885
Description:The wikitext parser in MediaWiki 1.17.x before 1.17.3 and 1.18.x before 1.18.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via certain input, as demonstrated by the padleft function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4186
Description:Heap-based buffer overflow in the nsWaveReader::DecodeAudioData function in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbird before 16.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, and SeaMonkey before 2.13 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4958
Description:Directory traversal vulnerability in NFRAgent.exe in Novell File Reporter 1.0.2 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a 126 /FSF/CMD request with a .. (dot dot) in a FILE element of an FSFUI record.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4237
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in TCExam before 11.3.008 allow remote authenticated users with level 5 or greater permissions to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the subject_module_id parameter to (1) tce_edit_answer.php or (2) tce_edit_question.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4667
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in SquidClamav 5.x before 5.8 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) url, (2) virus, (3) source, or (4) user parameter to (a) clwarn.cgi, (b) clwarn.cgi.de_DE, (c) clwarn.cgi.en_EN, (d) clwarn.cgi.fr_FR, (e) clwarn.cgi.pt_BR, or (f) clwarn.cgi.ru_RU in cgi-bin/.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4688
Description:The Central application in i-GEN opLYNX before 2.01.9 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via vectors involving the disabling of browser JavaScript support.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4149
Description:Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x before 9.5.2 and 10.x before 10.1.4 on Windows and Mac OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-2051, CVE-2012-4147, CVE-2012-4148, CVE-2012-4150, CVE-2012-4151, CVE-2012-4152, CVE-2012-4153, CVE-2012-4154, CVE-2012-4155, CVE-2012-4156, CVE-2012-4157, CVE-2012-4158, CVE-2012-4159, and CVE-2012-4160.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4519
Description:Zenphoto before 1.4.3.4 admin-news-articles.php date parameter XSS.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4260
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in myCare2x allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) aktion or (2) callurl parameter to modules/patient/mycare2x_pat_info.php; (3) dept_nr or (4) pid parameter to modules/importer/mycare2x_importer.php; (5) myOpsEintrag or (6) keyword parameter in a Suchen action to modules/drg/mycare2x_proc_search.php; or (7) name_last or (8) pid parameter to modules/patient/mycare_pid.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4919
Description:Gallery Plugin1.4 for WordPress has a Remote File Include Vulnerability
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4276
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in Hitachi IT Operations Director 02-50-01 through 02-50-07, 03-00 before 03-00-08 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via unknown attack vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4333
Description:Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the BackupToAvi method in the (1) UMS_Ctrl 1.5.1.1 and (2) UMS_Ctrl_STW 2.0.1.0 ActiveX controls in Samsung NET-i viewer 1.37.120316 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long string in the fname parameter.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4108
Description:The fabric-interconnect component in Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) allows local users to gain privileges and execute arbitrary operating-system commands via crafted parameters to a file-related command, aka Bug ID CSCtq86554.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4558
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the balancer_handler function in the manager interface in mod_proxy_balancer.c in the mod_proxy_balancer module in the Apache HTTP Server 2.2.x before 2.2.24-dev and 2.4.x before 2.4.4 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted string.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4671
Description:psyced before 20120821 does not verify that a request was made for an XMPP Server Dialback response, which allows remote XMPP servers to spoof domains via responses for domains that were not asserted.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4221
Description:Integer overflow in diagchar_core.c in the Qualcomm Innovation Center (QuIC) Diagnostics (aka DIAG) kernel-mode driver for Android 2.3 through 4.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via an application that uses crafted arguments in a local diagchar_ioctl call.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4734
Description:Request Tracker (RT) 3.8.x before 3.8.15 and 4.0.x before 4.0.8 allows remote attackers to conduct a "confused deputy" attack to bypass the CSRF warning protection mechanism and cause victims to "modify arbitrary state" via unknown vectors related to a crafted link.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4173
Description:Buffer overflow in Adobe Shockwave Player before 11.6.8.638 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4172, CVE-2012-4174, CVE-2012-4175, and CVE-2012-5273.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4489
Description:Open redirect vulnerability in the securelogin_secure_redirect function in the Secure Login module 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.3 for Drupal allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbitrary web sites and conduct phishing attacks via a URL in the q parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4523
Description:radsecproxy before 1.6.1 does not properly verify certificates when there are configuration blocks with CA settings that are unrelated to the block being used for verifying the certificate chain, which might allow remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and spoof clients.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4036
Description:Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in admin.php in PBBoard 2.1.4 allows remote administrators to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading a file with an executable extension, then accessing it via a direct request to the file in the addons directory.  NOTE: this vulnerability can be leveraged by remote attackers using CVE-2012-1216.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4574
Description:Pulp in Red Hat CloudForms before 1.1 uses world-readable permissions for pulp.conf, which allows local users to read the administrative password by reading this file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4431
Description:org/apache/catalina/filters/CsrfPreventionFilter.java in Apache Tomcat 6.x before 6.0.36 and 7.x before 7.0.32 allows remote attackers to bypass the cross-site request forgery (CSRF) protection mechanism via a request that lacks a session identifier.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4061
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in ASP-DEv XM Diary allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) id parameter to diary_view.asp or (2) view_date parameter to default.asp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4348
Description:The management console in Symantec Endpoint Protection (SEP) 11.0 before RU7-MP3 and 12.1 before RU2, and Symantec Endpoint Protection Small Business Edition 12.x before 12.1 RU2, does not properly validate input for PHP scripts, which allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4098
Description:The BGP implementation in Cisco NX-OS does not properly filter AS paths, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (BGP service reset and resync) via a malformed UPDATE message, aka Bug ID CSCtn13055.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4974
Description:Layton Helpbox 4.4.0 allows remote authenticated users to change the login context and gain privileges via a modified (1) loggedinenduser, (2) loggedinendusername, (3) loggedinuserusergroup, (4) loggedinuser, or (5) loggedinusername cookie.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4077
Description:Cisco NX-OS allows local users to gain privileges and execute arbitrary commands via the sed e option, aka Bug IDs CSCtf25457 and CSCtf27651.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4427
Description:The gnome-shell plugin 3.4.1 in GNOME allows remote attackers to force the download and installation of arbitrary extensions from extensions.gnome.org via a crafted web page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4866
Description:Untrusted search path vulnerability in Xtreme RAT 3.5 allows local users to execute arbitrary code and conduct DLL hijacking attacks via a Trojan horse dwmapi.dll that is located in the same folder as the current working directory.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4165
Description:Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.23 and 11.x before 11.4.402.265 on Windows and Mac OS X, before 10.3.183.23 and 11.x before 11.2.202.238 on Linux, before 11.1.111.16 on Android 2.x and 3.x, and before 11.1.115.17 on Android 4.x; Adobe AIR before 3.4.0.2540; and Adobe AIR SDK before 3.4.0.2540 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4163 and CVE-2012-4164.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4470
Description:The Listhandler module 6.x-1.x before 6.x-1.1 for Drupal does not properly check permissions when importing emails, which allows remote comment authors to bypass access restrictions and possibly have other unspecified impact.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4020
Description:MosP kintai kanri before 4.1.0 does not enforce privilege requirements, which allows remote authenticated users to read other users' information via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4889
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ManageEngine Firewall Analyzer 7.2 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) subTab or (2) tab parameter to createAnomaly.do; (3) url, (4) subTab, or (5) tab parameter to mindex.do; (6) tab parameter to index2.do; or (7) port parameter to syslogViewer.do.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4923
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Endian Firewall 2.4 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) createrule parameter to dnat.cgi, (2) addrule parameter to dansguardian.cgi, or (3) PATH_INFO to openvpn_users.cgi.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4759
Description:Untrusted search path vulnerability in facebook_plugin.fpi in the Facebook plug-in in Foxit Reader 5.3.1.0606 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse dwmapi.dll file in the current working directory, as demonstrated by a directory that contains a .pdf file. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4758
Description:Multiple untrusted search path vulnerabilities in CyberLink PowerProducer 5.5.3.2325 allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse (1) mfc71loc.dll or (2) mfc71enu.dll file in the current working directory, as demonstrated by a directory that contains a .ppp or .rdf file.  NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4534
Description:org/apache/tomcat/util/net/NioEndpoint.java in Apache Tomcat 6.x before 6.0.36 and 7.x before 7.0.28, when the NIO connector is used in conjunction with sendfile and HTTPS, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) by terminating the connection during the reading of a response.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4164
Description:Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.23 and 11.x before 11.4.402.265 on Windows and Mac OS X, before 10.3.183.23 and 11.x before 11.2.202.238 on Linux, before 11.1.111.16 on Android 2.x and 3.x, and before 11.1.115.17 on Android 4.x; Adobe AIR before 3.4.0.2540; and Adobe AIR SDK before 3.4.0.2540 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4163 and CVE-2012-4165.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4471
Description:The Search Autocomplete module 7.x-2.x before 7.x-2.4 for Drupal does not properly restrict access to the module admin page, which allows remote attackers to disable an autocompletion or change the priority order via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4021
Description:MosP kintai kanri before 4.1.0 does not properly perform authentication, which allows remote authenticated users to impersonate arbitrary user accounts, and consequently obtain sensitive information or modify settings, via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4922
Description:The tor_timegm function in common/util.c in Tor before 0.2.2.39, and 0.2.3.x before 0.2.3.22-rc, does not properly validate time values, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and daemon exit) via a malformed directory object, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4419.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4563
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Google Web Toolkit (GWT) 2.4 Beta and release candidates before 2.4.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4830
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in IBM WebSphere Commerce 6.0 through 6.0.0.11 and 7.0 through 7.0.0.6 allows remote attackers to obtain users' personal data via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4975
Description:editrequestuser.asp in Layton Helpbox 4.4.0 allows remote authenticated users to change arbitrary support-ticket data via a modified sys_request_id parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4076
Description:Cisco NX-OS allows local users to gain privileges and execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in a command that calls the system library function, aka Bug IDs CSCtf23559 and CSCtf27780.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4426
Description:Multiple format string vulnerabilities in mcrypt 2.6.8 and earlier might allow user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via vectors involving (1) errors.c or (2) mcrypt.c.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4349
Description:Unquoted Windows search path vulnerability in Symantec Network Access Control (SNAC) 12.1 before RU2 allows local users to gain privileges via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4826
Description:Stack-based buffer overflow in the SQL/PSM (aka SQL Persistent Stored Module) Stored Procedure (SP) infrastructure in IBM DB2 9.1, 9.5, 9.7 before FP7, 9.8, and 10.1 might allow remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code by debugging a stored procedure.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4575
Description:The add_database function in objects.c in the pgbouncer pooler 1.5.2 for PostgreSQL allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon outage) via a long database name in a request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4430
Description:The dump_resource function in dird/dird_conf.c in Bacula before 5.2.11 does not properly enforce ACL rules, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain resource dump information via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4060
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in ASP-DEv XM Forums RC3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter to (1) profile.asp, (2) forum.asp, or (3) topic.asp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4172
Description:Buffer overflow in Adobe Shockwave Player before 11.6.8.638 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4173, CVE-2012-4174, CVE-2012-4175, and CVE-2012-5273.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4488
Description:The Location module 6.x before 6.x-3.2 and 7.x before 7.x-3.0-alpha1 for Drupal does not properly check user or node access permissions, which allows remote attackers to read node or user results via the location search page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4522
Description:The rb_get_path_check function in file.c in Ruby 1.9.3 before patchlevel 286 and Ruby 2.0.0 before r37163 allows context-dependent attackers to create files in unexpected locations or with unexpected names via a NUL byte in a file path.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4871
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in service/graph_html.php in the administrator panel in LiteSpeed Web Server 4.1.11 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the gtitle parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4934
Description:TomatoCart 1.1.7, when the PayPal Express Checkout module is enabled in sandbox mode, allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended payment requirements by modifying a certain redirection URL.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4037
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the web client in Transmission before 2.61 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) comment, (2) created by, or (3) name field in a torrent file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4670
Description:Tigase XMPP Server before 5.1.0 does not verify that a request was made for an XMPP Server Dialback response, which allows remote XMPP servers to spoof domains via a (1) Verify Response or (2) Authorization Response.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4220
Description:diagchar_core.c in the Qualcomm Innovation Center (QuIC) Diagnostics (aka DIAG) kernel-mode driver for Android 2.3 through 4.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (incorrect pointer dereference) via an application that uses crafted arguments in a local diagchar_ioctl call.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4109
Description:The clear sshkey command in the fabric-interconnect component in Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) allows local users to gain privileges by embedding commands in an unspecified parameter, aka Bug ID CSCtq86559.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4559
Description:Multiple double free vulnerabilities in the (1) agent_sign_data function in agent.c, (2) channel_request function in channels.c, (3) ssh_userauth_pubkey function in auth.c, (4) sftp_parse_attr_3 function in sftp.c, and (5) try_publickey_from_file function in keyfiles.c in libssh before 0.5.3 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4277
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the smarty_function_html_options_optoutput function in distribution/libs/plugins/function.html_options.php in Smarty before 3.1.8 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4332
Description:The ShareYourCart plugin 1.7.1 for WordPress allows remote attackers to obtain the installation path via unspecified vectors related to the SDK.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4298
Description:Integer signedness error in the vwr_read_rec_data_ethernet function in wiretap/vwr.c in the Ixia IxVeriWave file parser in Wireshark 1.8.x before 1.8.2 allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted packet-trace file that triggers a buffer overflow.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4918
Description:Call of Duty Elite for iOS 2.0.1 does not properly validate the server SSL certificate, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4261
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in modules/patient/mycare2x_pat_info.php in myCare2x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the lang parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4774
Description:Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) file name or (2) subfolder name that triggers use of unallocated memory as the destination of a copy operation, aka "Windows Filename Parsing Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4324
Description:Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in PHPJabbers Vacation Rental Script allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that add administrator accounts via a create action in the AdminUsers module to index.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4148
Description:Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x before 9.5.2 and 10.x before 10.1.4 on Windows and Mac OS X allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-2051, CVE-2012-4147, CVE-2012-4149, CVE-2012-4150, CVE-2012-4151, CVE-2012-4152, CVE-2012-4153, CVE-2012-4154, CVE-2012-4155, CVE-2012-4156, CVE-2012-4157, CVE-2012-4158, CVE-2012-4159, and CVE-2012-4160.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4518
Description:ibacm 1.0.7 creates files with world-writable permissions, which allows local users to overwrite the ib_acm daemon log or ibacm.port file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4236
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the refresh_page function in application/modules/_main/views/_top.php in Total Shop UK eCommerce Open Source before 2.1.2_p1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the PATH_INFO.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4689
Description:Integer overflow in CimWebServer.exe in GE Intelligent Platforms Proficy HMI/SCADA - CIMPLICITY 4.01 through 8.0, and Proficy Process Systems with CIMPLICITY, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a malformed HTTP request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4959
Description:Directory traversal vulnerability in NFRAgent.exe in Novell File Reporter 1.0.2 allows remote attackers to upload and execute files via a 130 /FSF/CMD request with a .. (dot dot) in a FILE element of an FSFUI record.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4168
Description:Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.23 and 11.x before 11.4.402.265 on Windows and Mac OS X, before 10.3.183.23 and 11.x before 11.2.202.238 on Linux, before 11.1.111.16 on Android 2.x and 3.x, and before 11.1.115.17 on Android 4.x; Adobe AIR before 3.4.0.2540; and Adobe AIR SDK before 3.4.0.2540 allow remote attackers to read content from a different domain via a crafted web site.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4492
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Shorten URLs module 6.x-1.x before 6.x-1.13 and 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.2 for Drupal allow remote authenticated users with certain permissions to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors to the (1) report or (2) Custom Services List page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4538
Description:The HVMOP_pagetable_dying hypercall in Xen 4.0, 4.1, and 4.2 does not properly check the pagetable state when running on shadow pagetables, which allows a local HVM guest OS to cause a denial of service (hypervisor crash) via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4884
Description:Argument injection vulnerability in Request Tracker (RT) 3.8.x before 3.8.15 and 4.0.x before 4.0.8 allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files via unspecified vectors related to the GnuPG client.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4187
Description:Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbird before 16.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, and SeaMonkey before 2.13 do not properly manage a certain insPos variable, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption and assertion failure) via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4754
Description:Multiple untrusted search path vulnerabilities in MindManager 2012 10.0.493 allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse (1) ssgp.dll or (2) dwmapi.dll file in the current working directory, as demonstrated by a directory that contains a .mmap file.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4611
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in EMC RSA Adaptive Authentication On-Premise (AAOP) before 7.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4241
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Microcart 1.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) PATH_INFO or (2) query string to _admin/index.php or (3) first_name, (4) last_name, (5) cc, (6) exp, (7) cvv, (8) address1, (9) address2, (10) city, (11) state, (12) zip, (13) phone, or (14) email parameter to checkout.php, which is not properly handled in an error message.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4095
Description:The local file editor in the fabric-interconnect component in Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) allows local users to gain privileges, and read or modify arbitrary files, via unspecified key bindings, aka Bug ID CSCtn04521.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4580
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in McAfee Email and Web Security (EWS) 5.x before 5.5 Patch 6 and 5.6 before Patch 3, and McAfee Email Gateway (MEG) 7.0 before Patch 1, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to the McAfee Security Appliance Management Console/Dashboard.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4353
Description:Stack-based buffer overflow in RunTime.exe in Sielco Sistemi Winlog Pro SCADA before 2.07.17 and Winlog Lite SCADA before 2.07.17 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted port-46824 TCP packet that triggers an incorrect file-open attempt by the _TCPIPS_BinOpenFileFP function, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-3815.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4703
Description:The Emerson DeltaV SE3006 through 11.3.1, DeltaV VE3005 through 10.3.1 and 11.x through 11.3.1, and DeltaV VE3006 through 10.3.1 and 11.x through 11.3.1 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device restart) via a crafted packet on (1) TCP port 23, (2) UDP port 161, or (3) TCP port 513.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4579
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in phpMyAdmin 3.5.x before 3.5.2.2 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a Table Operations (1) TRUNCATE or (2) DROP link for a crafted table name, (3) the Add Trigger popup within a Triggers page that references crafted table names, (4) an invalid trigger-creation attempt for a crafted table name, (5) crafted data in a table, or (6) a crafted tooltip label name during GIS data visualization, a different issue than CVE-2012-4345.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4083
Description:Multiple buffer overflows in the administrative web interface in Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) allow remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and session termination) via long string values for unspecified parameters, aka Bug ID CSCtg20751.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4980
Description:Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in CFProfile.exe in Toshiba ConfigFree Utility 8.0.38 allow user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4596
Description:Directory traversal vulnerability in McAfee Email Gateway (MEG) 7.0.0 and 7.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions and download arbitrary files via a crafted URL.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4715
Description:Buffer overflow in LogReceiver.exe in Rockwell Automation RSLinx Enterprise CPR9, CPR9-SR1, CPR9-SR2, CPR9-SR3, CPR9-SR4, CPR9-SR5, CPR9-SR5.1, and CPR9-SR6 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a UDP packet with a certain integer length value that is (1) too large or (2) too small, leading to improper handling by Logger.dll.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4345
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Database Structure page in phpMyAdmin 3.4.x before 3.4.11.1 and 3.5.x before 3.5.2.2 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) a crafted table name during table creation, or a (2) Empty link or (3) Drop link for a crafted table name.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4484
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the administrative interface in the Campaign Monitor module before 6.x-2.5 for Drupal allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. NOTE: this refers to an issue in an independently developed Drupal module, and NOT an issue in the Campaign Monitor software itself (described on the campaignmonitor.com web site).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4191
Description:The mozilla::net::FailDelayManager::Lookup function in the WebSockets implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0.1, Thunderbird before 16.0.1, and SeaMonkey before 2.13.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4938
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the web interface in Pattern Insight 2.3 allows remote authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the banner message.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4742
Description:The web_node_register function in web.pm in PacketFence before 3.0.2 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4257
Description:Yaqas (Yet Another Question & Answer System) 1.0 Alpha 1 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via an invalid character in the PHPSESSID, which reveals the installation path in an error message.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4607
Description:Buffer overflow in nsrindexd in EMC NetWorker 7.5.x and 7.6.x before 7.6.5, and 8.x before 8.0.0.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted SunRPC data.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4555
Description:The token processing system (pki-tps) in Red Hat Certificate System (RHCS) before 8.1.3 does not properly handle interruptions of token format operations, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and Apache httpd web server child process crash) via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4386
Description:The token check mechanism in Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.4 does not properly validate the token name configuration parameter, which allows remote attackers to perform cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks by setting the token name configuration parameter to a session attribute.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4693
Description:Invensys Wonderware InTouch 2012 R2 and earlier and Siemens ProcessSuite use a weak encryption algorithm for data in Ps_security.ini, which makes it easier for local users to discover passwords by reading this file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4914
Description:Stack-based buffer overflow in the reader in CoolPDF 3.0.2.256 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a PDF document with a crafted stream.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4017
Description:The jigbrowser+ application before 1.5.0 for Android does not properly implement the WebView class, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4447
Description:Heap-based buffer overflow in tif_pixarlog.c in LibTIFF before 4.0.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIFF image using the PixarLog Compression format.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4502
Description:Multiple integer overflows in pktlength.c in Chrony before 1.29 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted (1) REQ_SUBNETS_ACCESSED or (2) REQ_CLIENT_ACCESSES command request to the PKL_CommandLength function or crafted (3) RPY_SUBNETS_ACCESSED, (4) RPY_CLIENT_ACCESSES, (5) RPY_CLIENT_ACCESSES_BY_INDEX, or (6) RPY_MANUAL_LIST command reply to the PKL_ReplyLength function, which triggers an out-of-bounds read or buffer overflow.  NOTE: versions 1.27 and 1.28 do not require authentication to exploit.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4851
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 Liberty Profile before 8.5.0.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4781
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers access to a deleted object, aka "InjectHTMLStream Use After Free Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4294
Description:Buffer overflow in the channelised_fill_sdh_g707_format function in epan/dissectors/packet-erf.c in the ERF dissector in Wireshark 1.8.x before 1.8.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a large speed (aka rate) value.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4451
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Zend Framework 2.0.x before 2.0.1 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified input to (1) Debug, (2) Feed\PubSubHubbub, (3) Log\Formatter\Xml, (4) Tag\Cloud\Decorator, (5) Uri, (6) View\Helper\HeadStyle, (7) View\Helper\Navigation\Sitemap, or (8) View\Helper\Placeholder\Container\AbstractStandalone, related to Escaper.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4001
Description:The mod_pagespeed module before 0.10.22.6 for the Apache HTTP Server does not properly verify its host name, which allows remote attackers to trigger HTTP requests to arbitrary hosts via unspecified vectors, as demonstrated by requests to intranet servers.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4902
Description:Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Template CMS 2.1.1 and earlier allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of administrators for requests that (1) create an administrator user via an add action to admin/index.php or (2) conduct static PHP code injection attacks via the themes_editor parameter in an edit_template action to admin/index.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4847
Description:IBM Cognos Business Intelligence (BI) 8.4 and 8.4.1 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a crafted request containing a zero-valued byte.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4514
Description:rendering/render_replaced.cpp in Konqueror in KDE before 4.9.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference) via a crafted web page, related to "trying to reuse a frame with a null part."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4144
Description:Opera before 12.01 on Windows and UNIX, and before 11.66 and 12.x before 12.01 on Mac OS X, does not properly escape characters in DOM elements, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass cross-site scripting (XSS) protection mechanisms via a crafted HTML document.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4282
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in photo.php in Trombinoscope 3.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4955
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Dell OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) before 6.5.0.1, 7.0 before 7.0.0.1, and 7.1 before 7.1.0.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4056
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in index2.php in Uiga Personal Portal allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the p parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4406
Description:OpenStack Object Storage (swift) before 1.7.0 uses the loads function in the pickle Python module unsafely when storing and loading metadata in memcached, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted pickle object.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4113
Description:The fabric-interconnect component in Cisco Unified Computing System (UCS) allows local users to gain privileges and read arbitrary files via crafted command parameters within the command-line interface, aka Bug ID CSCtr43374.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4543
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Red Hat Certificate System (RHCS) before 8.1.3 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) pageStart or (2) pageSize to the displayCRL script, or (3) nonce variable to the profileProcess script.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4390
Description:(1) apps/calendar/appinfo/remote.php and (2) apps/contacts/appinfo/remote.php in ownCloud before 4.0.7 allows remote authenticated users to enumerate the registered users via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4685
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Arbor Networks Peakflow SP 5.1.1 before patch 6, 5.5 before patch 4, and 5.6.0 before patch 1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the PATH_INFO to index.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4548
Description:Argument injection vulnerability in syntax-highlighting.sh in cgit 9.0.3 and earlier allows remote authenticated users with permissions to add files to execute arbitrary commands via the --plug-in argument to the highlight command.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4231
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in admin/index.php in jCore before 1.0pre2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the path parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4909
Description:Google Chrome before 18.0.1025308 on Android allows remote attackers to obtain cookie information via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4266
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in client_details.php in Proman Xpress 5.0.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the cl_comments parameter.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4289
Description:epan/dissectors/packet-afp.c in the AFP dissector in Wireshark 1.4.x before 1.4.15, 1.6.x before 1.6.10, and 1.8.x before 1.8.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (loop and CPU consumption) via a large number of ACL entries.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4620
Description:Cisco IOS 12.2 and 15.0 through 15.2 on Cisco 10000 series routers, when a tunnel interface exists, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (interface queue wedge) via tunneled (1) GRE/IP, (2) IPIP, or (3) IPv6 in IPv4 packets, aka Bug ID CSCts66808.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4948
Description:The default configuration of Fortinet Fortigate UTM appliances uses the same Certification Authority certificate and same private key across different customers' installations, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers by leveraging the presence of the Fortinet_CA_SSLProxy certificate in a list of trusted root certification authorities.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4677
Description:Tunnelblick 3.3beta20 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by using a crafted Info.plist file to control the gOkIfNotSecure value.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4732
Description:Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Request Tracker (RT) 3.8.12 and other versions before 3.8.15, and 4.0.6 and other versions before 4.0.8, allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of users for requests that toggle ticket bookmarks.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4698
Description:Siemens RuggedCom Rugged Operating System (ROS) before 3.12, ROX I OS through 1.14.5, ROX II OS through 2.3.0, and RuggedMax OS through 4.2.1.4621.22 use hardcoded private keys for SSL and SSH communication, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and decrypt network traffic by leveraging the availability of these keys within ROS files at all customer installations.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4876
Description:Stack-based buffer overflow in the UltraMJCam ActiveX Control in TRENDnet SecurView TV-IP121WN Wireless Internet Camera allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long string to the OpenFileDlg method.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4175
Description:Buffer overflow in Adobe Shockwave Player before 11.6.8.638 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4172, CVE-2012-4173, CVE-2012-4174, and CVE-2012-5273.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4525
Description:piwigo has XSS in password.php
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4030
Description:Chamilo before 1.8.8.6 does not adequately handle user supplied input by the index.php script, which could allow remote attackers to delete arbitrary files.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4899
Description:WellinTech KingView 6.5.3 and earlier uses a weak password-hashing algorithm, which makes it easier for local users to discover credentials by reading an unspecified file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-4572
Description:Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (EAP) before 6.1.0 and JBoss Portal before 6.1.0 does not load the implementation of a custom authorization module for a new application when an implementation is already loaded and the modules share class names, which allows local users to control certain applications' authorization decisions via a crafted application.