saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44191
Description:Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44484
Description:An issue was discovered in YottaDB through r1.32 and V7.0-000. A lack of NULL checks in calls to emit_trip in sr_port/emit_code.c allows attackers to crash the application by dereferencing a NULL pointer.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44607
Description:A Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in FUEL-CMS 1.5.1 in the Assets page via an SVG file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44742
Description:Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20099 (and earlier), 20.004.30017 (and earlier) and 17.011.30204 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44312
Description:An issue was discovered in Firmware Analysis and Comparison Tool v3.2. Logged in administrators could be targeted by a CSRF attack through visiting a crafted web page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44187
Description:Adobe Bridge version 11.1.2 (and earlier) and version 12.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious SGI file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44538
Description:The olm_session_describe function in Matrix libolm before 3.2.7 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow. The Olm session object represents a cryptographic channel between two parties. Therefore, its state is partially controllable by the remote party of the channel. Attackers can construct a crafted sequence of messages to manipulate the state of the receiver's session in such a way that, for some buffer sizes, a buffer overflow happens on a call to olm_session_describe. Furthermore, safe buffer sizes were undocumented. The overflow content is partially controllable by the attacker and limited to ASCII spaces and digits. The known affected products are Element Web And SchildiChat Web.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44492
Description:An issue was discovered in YottaDB through r1.32 and V7.0-000 and FIS GT.M through V7.0-000. Using crafted input, attackers can cause a type to be incorrectly initialized in the function f_incr in sr_port/f_incr.c and cause a crash due to a NULL pointer dereference.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44168
Description:A download of code without integrity check vulnerability in the "execute restore src-vis" command of FortiOS before 7.0.3 may allow a local authenticated attacker to download arbitrary files on the device via specially crafted update packages.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44095
Description:A SQL injection vulnerability exists in ProjectWorlds Hospital Management System in php 1.0 on login page that allows a remote attacker to compromise Application SQL database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44703
Description:Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20099 (and earlier), 20.004.30017 (and earlier) and 17.011.30204 (and earlier) are affected by a stack buffer overflow vulnerability due to insecure handling of a crafted file, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44261
Description:A vulnerability is in the 'BRS_top.html' page of the Netgear W104, version WAC104-V1.0.4.13, which can allow a remote attacker to access this page without any authentication. When processed, it exposes firmware version information for the device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44631
Description:A Buffer Overflow vulnerability exists in TP-LINK WR-886N 20190826 2.3.8 in the /cloud_config/router_post/reset_cloud_pwd feature, which allows malicous users to execute arbitrary code on the system via a crafted post request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44518
Description:An issue was discovered in the eGeeTouch 3rd Generation Travel Padlock application for Android. The lock sends a pairing code before each operation (lock or unlock) activated via the companion app. The code is sent unencrypted, allowing any attacker with the same app (either Android or iOS) to add the lock and take complete control. For successful exploitation, the attacker must be able to touch the lock's power button, and must be able to capture BLE network communication.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44148
Description:GL.iNet GL-AR150 2.x before 3.x devices, configured as repeaters, allow cgi-bin/router_cgi?action=scanwifi XSS when an attacker creates an SSID with an XSS payload as the name.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44373
Description:A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to a reboot. SetAutoFocus param is not object. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44365
Description:A denial of service vulnerability exists in the cgiserver.cgi JSON command parser functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to a reboot. SetDevName param is not object. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44735
Description:Embedded web server command injection vulnerability in Lexmark devices through 2021-12-07.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44109
Description:A buffer overflow in lib/sbi/message.c in Open5GS 2.3.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to Denial of Service via a crafted sbi request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44627
Description:A Buffer Overflow vulnerability exists in TP-LINK WR-886N 20190826 2.3.8 in the /cloud_config/router_post/get_reset_pwd_veirfy_code feature, which allows malicious users to execute arbitrary code on the system via a crafted post request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44277
Description:Librenms 21.11.0 is affected by a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in includes/html/common/alert-log.inc.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44719
Description:Docker Desktop 4.3.0 has Incorrect Access Control.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44349
Description:SQL Injection vulnerability exists in TuziCMS v2.0.6 via the id parameter in App\Manage\Controller\DownloadController.class.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44430
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in JT Utilities (All versions < V13.1.1.0), JTTK (All versions < V11.1.1.0). JTTK library in affected products is vulnerable to an out of bounds write past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted JT files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-14829)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44467
Description:A broken access control vulnerability in the KillDupUsr_func function of spx_restservice allows an attacker to arbitrarily terminate active sessions of other users, causing a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects: Lanner Inc IAC-AST2500A standard firmware version 1.10.0.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44037
Description:Team Password Manager (aka TeamPasswordManager) before 10.135.236 allows password-reset poisoning.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44522
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in SiPass integrated V2.76 (All versions), SiPass integrated V2.80 (All versions), SiPass integrated V2.85 (All versions), Siveillance Identity V1.5 (All versions), Siveillance Identity V1.6 (All versions < V1.6.284.0). Affected applications insufficiently limit the access to the internal message broker system. This could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to subscribe to arbitrary message queues.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44488
Description:An issue was discovered in YottaDB through r1.32 and V7.0-000. Using crafted input, attackers can control the size and input to calls to memcpy in op_fnfnumber in sr_port/op_fnfnumber.c in order to corrupt memory or crash the application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44172
Description:An exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability [CWE-200] in FortiClientEMS versions 7.0.0 through 7.0.4, 7.0.6 through 7.0.7, in all 6.4 and 6.2 version management interface may allow an unauthenticated attacker to gain information on environment variables such as the EMS installation path.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44758
Description:Heimdal before 7.7.1 allows attackers to cause a NULL pointer dereference in a SPNEGO acceptor via a preferred_mech_type of GSS_C_NO_OID and a nonzero initial_response value to send_accept.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44021
Description:An unnecessary privilege vulnerability in Trend Micro Worry-Free Business Security 10.0 SP1 could allow a local attacker to escalate privileges on affected installations. Please note: an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is similar to but not identical to CVE-2021-44019 and 44020.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44922
Description:A null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in gpac 1.1.0 in the BD_CheckSFTimeOffset function, which causes a segmentation fault and application crash.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44164
Description:Chain Sea ai chatbot system’s file upload function has insufficient filtering for special characters in URLs, which allows a remote attacker to by-pass file type validation, upload malicious script and execute arbitrary code without authentication, in order to take control of the system or terminate service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44975
Description:radareorg radare2 5.5.2 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via /libr/core/anal_objc.c mach-o parser.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44426
Description:An issue was discovered in AnyDesk before 6.2.6 and 6.3.x before 6.3.5. An upload of an arbitrary file to a victim's local ~/Downloads/ directory is possible if the victim is using the AnyDesk Windows client to connect to a remote machine, if an attacker is also connected remotely with AnyDesk to the same remote machine. The upload is done without any approval or action taken by the victim.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-44076
Description:An issue was discovered in CrushFTP 9. The creation of a new user through the /WebInterface/UserManager/ interface allows an attacker, with access to the administration panel, to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The payload can be executed in multiple scenarios, for example when the user's page appears in the Most Visited section of the page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45473
Description:In MediaWiki through 1.37, Wikibase item descriptions allow XSS, which is triggered upon a visit to an action=info URL (aka a page-information sidebar).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45865
Description:A File Upload vulnerability exists in Sourcecodester Student Attendance Manageent System 1.0 via the file upload functionality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45536
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects RAX75 before 1.0.3.106, RAX80 before 1.0.3.106, RBK752 before 3.2.16.6, RBR750 before 3.2.16.6, RBS750 before 3.2.16.6, RBK852 before 3.2.16.6, RBR850 before 3.2.16.6, and RBS850 before 3.2.16.6.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45977
Description:JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA 2021.3.1 Preview, IntelliJ IDEA 2021.3.1 RC, PyCharm Professional 2021.3.1 RC, GoLand 2021.3.1, PhpStorm 2021.3.1 Preview, PhpStorm 2021.3.1 RC, RubyMine 2021.3.1 Preview, RubyMine 2021.3.1 RC, CLion 2021.3.1, WebStorm 2021.3.1 Preview, and WebStorm 2021.3.1 RC (used as Remote Development backend IDEs) bind to the 0.0.0.0 IP address. The fixed versions are: IntelliJ IDEA 2021.3.1, PyCharm Professional 2021.3.1, GoLand 2021.3.2, PhpStorm 2021.3.1 (213.6461.83), RubyMine 2021.3.1, CLion 2021.3.2, and WebStorm 2021.3.1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45074
Description:JFrog Artifactory before 7.29.3 and 6.23.38, is vulnerable to Broken Access Control, a low-privileged user is able to delete other known users OAuth token, which will force a reauthentication on an active session or in the next UI session.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45561
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects RBK752 before 3.2.16.6, RBR750 before 3.2.16.6, RBS750 before 3.2.16.6, RBK852 before 3.2.16.6, RBR850 before 3.2.16.6, and RBS850 before 3.2.16.6.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45832
Description:A Stack-based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability exists in HDF5 1.13.1-1 at at hdf5/src/H5Eint.c, which causes a Denial of Service (context-dependent).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45998
Description:D-Link device DIR_882 DIR_882_FW1.30B06_Hotfix_02 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the LocalIPAddress parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted HNAP1 POST request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45648
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by disclosure of sensitive information. This affects EX6100v2 before 1.0.1.106, EX6150v2 before 1.0.1.106, EX6250 before 1.0.0.146, EX6400 before 1.0.2.164, EX6400v2 before 1.0.0.146, EX6410 before 1.0.0.146, EX6420 before 1.0.0.146, EX7300 before 1.0.2.164, EX7300v2 before 1.0.0.146, EX7320 before 1.0.0.146, EX7700 before 1.0.0.222, LBR1020 before 2.6.5.16, LBR20 before 2.6.5.2, RBK352 before 4.3.4.7, RBK50 before 2.7.3.22, RBR350 before 4.3.4.7, RBR50 before 2.7.3.22, and RBS350 before 4.3.4.7.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45598
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, CBR750 before 4.6.3.6, RBK852 before 3.2.17.12, RBR850 before 3.2.17.12, and RBS850 before 3.2.17.12.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45062
Description:Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20099 (and earlier), 20.004.30017 (and earlier) and 17.011.30204 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of Format event actions that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45936
Description:wolfSSL wolfMQTT 1.9 has a heap-based buffer overflow in MqttDecode_Disconnect (called from MqttClient_DecodePacket and MqttClient_WaitType).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45035
Description:Velneo vClient on its 28.1.3 version, does not correctly check the certificate of authenticity by default. This could allow an attacker that has access to the network to perform a MITM attack in order to obtain the user´s credentials.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45465
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in syngo fastView (All versions). The affected application lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing BMP files. This could result in a write-what-where condition and an attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-15696)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45520
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a hardcoded password. This affects RBK352 before 4.4.0.10, RBR350 before 4.4.0.10, and RBS350 before 4.4.0.10.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45609
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a buffer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects D8500 before 1.0.3.58, R6250 before 1.0.4.48, R7000 before 1.0.11.116, R7100LG before 1.0.0.64, R7900 before 1.0.4.38, R8300 before 1.0.2.144, R8500 before 1.0.2.144, XR300 before 1.0.3.68, R7000P before 1.3.2.132, and R6900P before 1.3.2.132.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45259
Description:An Invalid pointer reference vulnerability exists in gpac 1.1.0 via the gf_svg_node_del function, which causes a segmentation fault and application crash.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45808
Description:jpress v4.2.0 allows users to register an account by default. With the account, user can upload arbitrary files to the server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45737
Description:TOTOLINK A720R v4.1.5cu.470_B20200911 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the Form_Login function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the Host parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45222
Description:An issue was discovered in COINS Construction Cloud 11.12. Due to logical flaws in the human ressources interface, it is vulnerable to privilege escalation by HR personnel.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45449
Description:Docker Desktop version 4.3.0 and 4.3.1 has a bug that may log sensitive information (access token or password) on the user's machine during login. This only affects users if they are on Docker Desktop 4.3.0, 4.3.1 and the user has logged in while on 4.3.0, 4.3.1. Gaining access to this data would require having access to the user’s local files.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45330
Description:An issue exsits in Gitea through 1.15.7, which could let a malicious user gain privileges due to client side cookies not being deleted and the session remains valid on the server side for reuse.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45760
Description:GPAC v1.1.0 was discovered to contain an invalid memory address dereference via the function gf_list_last(). This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45326
Description:Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in Gitea before 1.5.2 via API routes.This can be dangerous especially with state altering POST requests.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45633
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR750 before 4.6.3.6, RBR750 before 3.2.17.12, RBR850 before 3.2.17.12, RBS750 before 3.2.17.12, RBS850 before 3.2.17.12, RBK752 before 3.2.17.12, and RBK852 before 3.2.17.12.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45263
Description:An invalid free vulnerability exists in gpac 1.1.0 via the gf_svg_delete_attribute_value function, which causes a segmentation fault and application crash.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45058
Description:Adobe InDesign version 16.4 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious JPEG file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45721
Description:JFrog Artifactory prior to version 7.29.8 and 6.23.38 is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) through one of the XHR parameters in Users REST API endpoint. This issue affects: JFrog JFrog Artifactory JFrog Artifactory versions before 7.36.1 versions prior to 7.29.8; JFrog Artifactory versions before 6.23.41 versions prior to 6.23.38.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45664
Description:NETGEAR R7000 devices before 1.0.11.126 are affected by stored XSS.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45613
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, CBR750 before 4.6.3.6, D7000v2 before 1.0.0.74, LAX20 before 1.1.6.28, MK62 before 1.0.6.116, MR60 before 1.0.6.116, MS60 before 1.0.6.116, MR80 before 1.1.2.20, MS80 before 1.1.2.20, RAX15 before 1.0.3.96, RAX20 before 1.0.3.96, RAX200 before 1.0.4.120, RAX45 before 1.0.3.96, RAX50 before 1.0.3.96, RAX43 before 1.0.3.96, RAX40v2 before 1.0.3.96, RAX35v2 before 1.0.3.96, RAX75 before 1.0.4.120, RAX80 before 1.0.4.120, RBK752 before 3.2.17.12, RBR750 before 3.2.17.12, RBS750 before 3.2.17.12, RBK852 before 3.2.17.12, RBR850 before 3.2.17.12, RBS850 before 3.2.17.12, and XR1000 before 1.0.0.58.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45756
Description:Asus RT-AC68U <3.0.0.4.385.20633 and RT-AC5300 <3.0.0.4.384.82072 are affected by a buffer overflow in blocking_request.cgi.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45490
Description:The client applications in 3CX on Windows, the 3CX app for iOS, and the 3CX application for Android through 2022-03-17 lack SSL certificate validation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45701
Description:An issue was discovered in the tremor-script crate before 0.11.6 for Rust. A patch operation may result in a use-after-free.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45428
Description:TLR-2005KSH is affected by an incorrect access control vulnerability. THe PUT method is enabled so an attacker can upload arbitrary files including HTML and CGI formats.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45582
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects RBK752 before 3.2.16.6, RBR750 before 3.2.16.6, RBS750 before 3.2.16.6, RBK852 before 3.2.16.6, RBR850 before 3.2.16.6, and RBS850 before 3.2.16.6.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45078
Description:stab_xcoff_builtin_type in stabs.c in GNU Binutils through 2.37 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow) or possibly have unspecified other impact, as demonstrated by an out-of-bounds write. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incorrect fix for CVE-2018-12699.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45994
Description:Tenda routers G1 and G3 v15.11.0.17(9502)_CN were discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function formDelDhcpRule. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the delDhcpIndex parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45097
Description:KNIME Server before 4.12.6 and 4.13.x before 4.13.4 (when installed in unattended mode) keeps the administrator's password in a file without appropriate file access controls, allowing all local users to read its content.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45652
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by disclosure of sensitive information. This affects RBK352 before 4.4.0.10, RBR350 before 4.4.0.10, and RBS350 before 4.4.0.10.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45717
Description:An issue was discovered in the rusqlite crate 0.25.x before 0.25.4 and 0.26.x before 0.26.2 for Rust. commit_hook has a use-after-free.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45347
Description:An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability exists in zzcms 8.2, which lets a malicious user bypass authentication by changing the user name in the cookie to use any password.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45594
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects RBS50Y before 2.7.3.22, RBR20 before 2.7.3.22, RBR40 before 2.7.3.22, RBR50 before 2.7.3.22, RBS20 before 2.7.3.22, RBS40 before 2.7.3.22, RBS50 before 2.7.3.22, RBK20 before 2.7.3.22, RBK40 before 2.7.3.22, and RBK50 before 2.7.3.22.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45081
Description:An issue was discovered in Cobbler through 3.3.1. Routines in several files use the HTTP protocol instead of the more secure HTTPS.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45982
Description:NetScout nGeniusONE 6.3.2 allows Arbitrary File Upload by a privileged user.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45255
Description:The email parameter from ajax.php of Video Sharing Website 1.0 appears to be vulnerable to SQL injection attacks. A payload injects a SQL sub-query that calls MySQL's load_file function with a UNC file path that references a URL on an external domain. The application interacted with that domain, indicating that the injected SQL query was executed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45605
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user. This affects R6400 before 1.0.1.68, R7000 before 1.0.11.116, R6900P before 1.3.3.140, R7000P before 1.3.3.140, R7900 before 1.0.4.38, RAX75 before 1.0.3.102, RAX80 before 1.0.3.102, and XR300 before 1.0.3.50.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45310
Description:Sangoma Technologies Corporation Switchvox Version 102409 is affected by an information disclosure vulnerability due to an improper access restriction. Users information such as first name, last name, acount id, server uuid, email address, profile image, number, timestamps, etc can be extracted by sending an unauthenticated HTTP GET request to the https://Switchvox-IP/main?cmd=invalid_browser.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45740
Description:TOTOLINK A720R v4.1.5cu.470_B20200911 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the setWiFiWpsStart function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the pin parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45469
Description:In __f2fs_setxattr in fs/f2fs/xattr.c in the Linux kernel through 5.15.11, there is an out-of-bounds memory access when an inode has an invalid last xattr entry.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45039
Description:Multiple models of the Uniview IP Camera (e.g., IPC_G6103 B6103.16.10.B25.201218, IPC_G61, IPC21, IPC23, IPC32, IPC36, IPC62, and IPC_HCMN) offer an undocumented UDP service on port 7788 that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to overflow an internal buffer and achieve code execution. By using this buffer overflow, a remote attacker can start the telnetd service. This service has a hardcoded default username and password (root/123456). Although it has a restrictive shell, this can be easily bypassed via the built-in ECHO shell command.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45890
Description:basic/BasicAuthProvider.java in AuthGuard before 0.9.0 allows authentication via an inactive identifier.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45486
Description:In the IPv4 implementation in the Linux kernel before 5.12.4, net/ipv4/route.c has an information leak because the hash table is very small.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45691
Description:An issue was discovered in the messagepack-rs crate through 2021-01-26 for Rust. deserialize_string may read from uninitialized memory locations.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45042
Description:In HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise before 1.7.7, 1.8.x before 1.8.6, and 1.9.x before 1.9.1, clusters using the Integrated Storage backend allowed an authenticated user (with write permissions to a kv secrets engine) to cause a panic and denial of service of the storage backend. The earliest affected version is 1.4.0.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45941
Description:libbpf 0.6.0 and 0.6.1 has a heap-based buffer overflow (8 bytes) in __bpf_object__open (called from bpf_object__open_mem and bpf-object-fuzzer.c).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45629
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR750 before 4.6.3.6, RBK752 before 3.2.17.12, RBR750 before 3.2.17.12, RBS750 before 3.2.17.12, RBK852 before 3.2.17.12, RBR850 before 3.2.17.12, and RBS850 before 3.2.17.12.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45783
Description:Bookeen Notea Firmware BK_R_1.0.5_20210608 is affected by a directory traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45500
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by authentication bypass. This affects R7000P before 1.3.3.140 and R8000 before 1.0.4.68.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45916
Description:The programming function of Shockwall system has an improper input validation vulnerability. An authenticated attacker within the local area network can send malicious response to the server to disrupt the service partially.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45015
Description:taocms 3.0.2 is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion via taocms\include\Model\file.php from line 60 to line 72.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45845
Description:The Path Sanity Check script of FreeCAD 0.19 is vulnerable to OS command injection, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted FCStd document.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45516
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by denial of service. This affects R6400 before 1.0.1.70, R7000 before 1.0.11.126, R6900P before 1.3.3.140, R7000P before 1.3.3.140, R8000 before 1.0.4.74, RBK852 before 3.2.10.11, RBR850 before 3.2.10.11, and RBS850 before 3.2.10.11.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45003
Description:Laundry Booking Management System 1.0 (Latest) and previous versions are affected by a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in profile.php through the "image" parameter that can execute a webshell payload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45687
Description:An issue was discovered in the raw-cpuid crate before 9.1.1 for Rust. If the serialize feature is used (which is not the the default), a Deserialize operation may lack sufficient validation, leading to memory corruption or a panic.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45392
Description:A Buffer Overflow vulnerability exists in Tenda Router AX12 V22.03.01.21_CN in the sub_422CE4 function in page /goform/setIPv6Status via the prefixDelegate parameter, which causes a Denial of Service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45668
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by stored XSS. This affects EAX20 before 1.0.0.48, EAX80 before 1.0.1.64, EX3700 before 1.0.0.90, EX3800 before 1.0.0.90, EX6120 before 1.0.0.64, EX6130 before 1.0.0.44, EX7500 before 1.0.0.72, R7960P before 1.4.1.66, R7900P before 1.4.1.66, R8000P before 1.4.1.66, RAX15 before 1.0.2.82, RAX20 before 1.0.2.82, RAX200 before 1.0.3.106, RAX45 before 1.0.2.72, RAX50 before 1.0.2.72, RAX75 before 1.0.3.106, and RAX80 before 1.0.3.106.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45111
Description:Improper access control in Odoo Community 15.0 and earlier and Odoo Enterprise 15.0 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to trigger the creation of demonstration data, including user accounts with known credentials.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45812
Description:NUUO Network Video Recorder NVRsolo 3.9.1 is affected by a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. An attacker can steal the user's session by injecting malicious JavaScript codes which leads to session hijacking.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45054
Description:Adobe InCopy version 16.4 (and earlier) is affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of a JPEG2000 file that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45540
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects R7000 before 1.0.11.126, R7900 before 1.0.4.46, R7900P before 1.4.2.84, R7960P before 1.4.2.84, R8000 before 1.0.4.74, R8000P before 1.4.2.84, RAX200 before 1.0.3.106, MR60 before 1.0.6.110, RAX45 before 1.0.2.66, RAX80 before 1.0.3.106, MS60 before 1.0.6.110, RAX50 before 1.0.2.66, and RAX75 before 1.0.3.106.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45813
Description:SLICAN WebCTI 1.01 2015 is affected by a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. The attacker can steal the user's session by injecting malicious JavaScript codes which leads to Session Hijacking and cause user's credentials theft.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45956
Description:Dnsmasq 2.86 has a heap-based buffer overflow in print_mac (called from log_packet and dhcp_reply). NOTE: the vendor's position is that CVE-2021-45951 through CVE-2021-45957 "do not represent real vulnerabilities, to the best of our knowledge.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45055
Description:Adobe InCopy version 16.4 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45686
Description:An issue was discovered in the csv-sniffer crate through 2021-01-05 for Rust. preamble_skipcount may read from uninitialized memory locations.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45844
Description:Improper sanitization in the invocation of ODA File Converter from FreeCAD 0.19 allows an attacker to inject OS commands via a crafted filename.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45452
Description:Storage.save in Django 2.2 before 2.2.26, 3.2 before 3.2.11, and 4.0 before 4.0.1 allows directory traversal if crafted filenames are directly passed to it.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45281
Description:QuickBox Pro v2.4.8 contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability at "adminuseredit.php?usertoedit=XSS", as the user supplied input for the value of this parameter is not properly sanitized.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45794
Description:Slims9 Bulian 9.4.2 is affected by SQL injection in /admin/modules/system/backup.php. User data can be obtained.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45501
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by authentication bypass. This affects AC2400 before 1.1.0.84, AC2600 before 1.1.0.84, D7000 before 1.0.1.82, R6020 before 1.0.0.52, R6080 before 1.0.0.52, R6120 before 1.0.0.80, R6220 before 1.1.0.110, R6230 before 1.1.0.110, R6260 before 1.1.0.84, R6330 before 1.1.0.84, R6350 before 1.1.0.84, R6700v2 before 1.1.0.84, R6800 before 1.1.0.84, R6850 before 1.1.0.84, R6900v2 before 1.1.0.84, R7200 before 1.1.0.84, R7350 before 1.1.0.84, R7400 before 1.1.0.84, and R7450 before 1.1.0.84.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45852
Description:An issue was discovered in Projectworlds Hospital Management System v1.0. Unauthorized malicious attackers can add patients without restriction via add_patient.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45014
Description:There is an upload sql injection vulnerability in the background of taocms 3.0.2 in parameter id:action=cms&ctrl=update&id=26
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45444
Description:In zsh before 5.8.1, an attacker can achieve code execution if they control a command output inside the prompt, as demonstrated by a %F argument. This occurs because of recursive PROMPT_SUBST expansion.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45297
Description:An infinite loop vulnerability exists in Gpac 1.0.1 in gf_get_bit_size.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45628
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, CBR750 before 3.2.18.2, RBK752 before 3.2.17.12, RBR750 before 3.2.17.12, RBS750 before 3.2.17.12, RBK852 before 3.2.17.12, RBR850 before 3.2.17.12, RBS850 before 3.2.17.12, RBS40V before 2.6.2.4, and RBW30 before 2.6.2.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45043
Description:HD-Network Real-time Monitoring System 2.0 allows ../ directory traversal to read /etc/shadow via the /language/lang s_Language parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45940
Description:libbpf 0.6.0 and 0.6.1 has a heap-based buffer overflow (4 bytes) in __bpf_object__open (called from bpf_object__open_mem and bpf-object-fuzzer.c).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45385
Description:A Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability exits in ffjpeg d5cfd49 (2021-12-06) in bmp_load(). When the size information in metadata of the bmp is out of range, it returns without assign memory buffer to `pb->pdata` and did not exit the program. So the program crashes when it tries to access the pb->data, in jfif_encode() at jfif.c:763. This is due to the incomplete patch for CVE-2020-13438.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45468
Description:Imperva Web Application Firewall (WAF) before 2021-12-23 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to use "Content-Encoding: gzip" to evade WAF security controls and send malicious HTTP POST requests to web servers behind the WAF.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45038
Description:An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.5, 1.36.x before 1.36.3, and 1.37.x before 1.37.1. By using an action=rollback query, attackers can view private wiki contents.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45891
Description:An issue was discovered in Softwarebuero Zauner ARC 4.2.0.4., that allows attackers to escalate privileges within the application, since all permission checks are done client-side, not server-side.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45487
Description:In NetBSD through 9.2, the IPv4 ID generation algorithm does not use appropriate cryptographic measures.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45604
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user. This affects CBR750 before 3.2.18.2, D6220 before 1.0.0.68, D6400 before 1.0.0.102, D8500 before 1.0.3.60, LAX20 before 1.1.6.28, MK62 before 1.0.6.116, MR60 before 1.0.6.116, MS60 before 1.0.6.116, R6300v2 before 1.0.4.50, R6400 before 1.0.1.68, R6400v2 before 1.0.4.118, R6700v3 before 1.0.4.118, R6900P before 1.3.3.140, R7000 before 1.0.11.116, R7000P before 1.3.3.140, R7850 before 1.0.5.68, R7900 before 1.0.4.38, R7900P before 1.4.2.84, R7960P before 1.4.2.84, R8000 before 1.0.4.68, R8000P before 1.4.2.84, RAX15 before 1.0.3.96, RAX20 before 1.0.3.96, RAX200 before 1.0.4.120, RAX35v2 before 1.0.3.96, RAX40v2 before 1.0.3.96, RAX43 before 1.0.3.96, RAX45 before 1.0.3.96, RAX50 before 1.0.3.96, RAX75 before 1.0.4.120, RAX80 before 1.0.4.120, RBK752 before 3.2.17.12, RBK852 before 3.2.17.12, RBR750 before 3.2.17.12, RBR850 before 3.2.17.12, RBS750 before 3.2.17.12, RBS850 before 3.2.17.12, RS400 before 1.5.1.80, and XR1000 before 1.0.0.58.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45741
Description:TOTOLINK X5000R v9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function setIpv6Cfg. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the relay6to4 parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45595
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects LBR20 before 2.6.3.50, RBS50Y before 2.7.3.22, RBR10 before 2.7.3.22, RBR20 before 2.7.3.22, RBR40 before 2.7.3.22, RBR50 before 2.7.3.22, RBS10 before 2.7.3.22, RBS20 before 2.7.3.22, RBS40 before 2.7.3.22, RBS50 before 2.7.3.22, RBK12 before 2.7.3.22, RBK20 before 2.7.3.22, RBK40 before 2.7.3.22, and RBK50 before 2.7.3.22.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45829
Description:HDF5 1.13.1-1 is affected by: segmentation fault, which causes a Denial of Service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45716
Description:An issue was discovered in the rusqlite crate 0.25.x before 0.25.4 and 0.26.x before 0.26.2 for Rust. create_collation has a use-after-free.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45429
Description:A Buffer Overflow vulnerablity exists in VirusTotal YARA git commit: 605b2edf07ed8eb9a2c61ba22eb2e7c362f47ba7 via yr_set_configuration in yara/libyara/libyara.c, which could cause a Denial of Service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45583
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects RBK752 before 3.2.16.6, RBR750 before 3.2.16.6, RBS750 before 3.2.16.6, RBK852 before 3.2.16.6, RBR850 before 3.2.16.6, and RBS850 before 3.2.16.6.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45079
Description:In strongSwan before 5.9.5, a malicious responder can send an EAP-Success message too early without actually authenticating the client and (in the case of EAP methods with mutual authentication and EAP-only authentication for IKEv2) even without server authentication.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45995
Description:Tenda routers G1 and G3 v15.11.0.17(9502)_CN were discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function formSetStaticRoute. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the staticRouteNet, staticRouteMask, and staticRouteGateway parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45096
Description:KNIME Analytics Platform before 4.5.0 is vulnerable to XXE (external XML entity injection) via a crafted workflow file (.knwf), aka AP-17730.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45645
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by incorrect configuration of security settings. This affects RBS50Y before 2.7.0.122, SRK60 before 2.7.0.122, SRR60 before 2.7.0.122, SRS60 before 2.7.0.122, SXK30 before 3.2.33.108, SXR30 before 3.2.33.108, SXS30 before 3.2.33.108, and SRC60 before 2.7.0.122.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45700
Description:An issue was discovered in the ckb crate before 0.40.0 for Rust. Attackers can cause a denial of service (Nervos CKB blockchain node crash) via a dead call that is used as a DepGroup.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45491
Description:3CX System through 2022-03-17 stores cleartext passwords in a database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45612
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, CBR750 before 4.6.3.6, EAX20 before 1.0.0.58, EAX80 before 1.0.1.68, EX7500 before 1.0.0.74, LAX20 before 1.1.6.28, MK62 before 1.0.6.116, MR60 before 1.0.6.116, MS60 before 1.0.6.116, R6400v2 before 1.0.4.118, R6700v3 before 1.0.4.118, R6900P before 1.3.3.140, R7000 before 1.0.11.126, R7000P before 1.3.3.140, R7850 before 1.0.5.74, R7900 before 1.0.4.46, R7900P before 1.4.2.84, R7960P before 1.4.2.84, R8000 before 1.0.4.74, R8000P before 1.4.2.84, RAX15 before 1.0.3.96, RAX20 before 1.0.3.96, RAX200 before 1.0.4.120, RAX35v2 before 1.0.3.96, RAX40v2 before 1.0.3.96, RAX43 before 1.0.3.96, RAX45 before 1.0.3.96, RAX50 before 1.0.3.96, RAX75 before 1.0.4.120, RAX80 before 1.0.4.120, RBK752 before 3.2.17.12, RBK852 before 3.2.17.12, RBR750 before 3.2.17.12, RBR850 before 3.2.17.12, RBS750 before 3.2.17.12, RBS850 before 3.2.17.12, RS400 before 1.5.1.80, XR1000 before 1.0.0.58, and XR300 before 1.0.3.68.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45757
Description:ASUS AC68U <=3.0.0.4.385.20852 is affected by a buffer overflow in blocking.cgi, which may cause a denial of service (DoS).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45720
Description:An issue was discovered in the lru crate before 0.7.1 for Rust. The iterators have a use-after-free, as demonstrated by an access after a pop operation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45059
Description:Adobe InDesign version 16.4 (and earlier) is affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the processing of a JPEG2000 file that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45327
Description:Gitea before 1.11.2 is affected by Trusting HTTP Permission Methods on the Server Side when referencing the vulnerable admin or user API. which could let a remote malisious user execute arbitrary code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45761
Description:ROPium v3.1 was discovered to contain an invalid memory address dereference via the find() function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45624
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects D7000v2 before 1.0.0.66, D8500 before 1.0.3.58, R7000 before 1.0.11.110, R7100LG before 1.0.0.72, R7900 before 1.0.4.30, R8000 before 1.0.4.62, XR300 before 1.0.3.56, R7000P before 1.3.2.132, R8500 before 1.0.2.144, R6900P before 1.3.2.132, and R8300 before 1.0.2.144.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45448
Description:Pentaho Business Analytics
 Server versions before 9.2.0.2 and 8.3.0.25 using the Pentaho 
Analyzer plugin exposes a service endpoint for templates which allows a 
user-supplied path to access resources that are out of bounds. 

The software uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or 
directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the software does not 
properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to 
resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.  By using special elements such as 
".." and "/" separators, attackers can escape outside of the restricted 
location to access files or directories that are elsewhere on the 
system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45018
Description:Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Catfish <=6.3.0 via a Google search in url:/catfishcms/index.php/admin/Index/addmenu.htmland then the .html file on the website that uses this editor (the file suffix is allowed).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45736
Description:TOTOLINK X5000R v9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 was discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function setL2tpServerCfg. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via the eip, sip, server parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45673
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by stored XSS. This affects R7000 before 1.0.11.110, R7900 before 1.0.4.30, R8000 before 1.0.4.62, RAX200 before 1.0.3.106, R7000P before 1.3.3.140, RAX80 before 1.0.3.106, R6900P before 1.3.3.140, and RAX75 before 1.0.3.106.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45223
Description:An issue was discovered in COINS Construction Cloud 11.12. Due to insufficient input neutralization, it is vulnerable to denial of service attacks via forced server crashes.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45809
Description:GlobalProtect-openconnect versions prior to 1.4.3 are affected by incorrect access control in GPService through DBUS, GUI Application. The way GlobalProtect-Openconnect is set up enables arbitrary users to execute commands as root by submitting the `--script=<script>` parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45608
Description:Certain D-Link, Edimax, NETGEAR, TP-Link, Tenda, and Western Digital devices are affected by an integer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker. Remote code execution from the WAN interface (TCP port 20005) cannot be ruled out; however, exploitability was judged to be of "rather significant complexity" but not "impossible." The overflow is in SoftwareBus_dispatchNormalEPMsgOut in the KCodes NetUSB kernel module. Affected NETGEAR devices are D7800 before 1.0.1.68, R6400v2 before 1.0.4.122, and R6700v3 before 1.0.4.122.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45258
Description:A stack overflow vulnerability exists in gpac 1.1.0 via the gf_bifs_dec_proto_list function, which causes a segmentation fault and application crash.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45937
Description:wolfSSL wolfMQTT 1.9 has a heap-based buffer overflow in MqttClient_DecodePacket (called from MqttClient_WaitType and MqttClient_Connect).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45034
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in CP-8000 MASTER MODULE WITH I/O -25/+70°C (All versions < V16.20), CP-8000 MASTER MODULE WITH I/O -40/+70°C (All versions < V16.20), CP-8021 MASTER MODULE (All versions < V16.20), CP-8022 MASTER MODULE WITH GPRS (All versions < V16.20). The web server of the affected system allows access to logfiles and diagnostic data generated by a privileged user. An unauthenticated attacker could access the files by knowing the corresponding download links.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45464
Description:kvmtool through 39181fc allows an out-of-bounds write, related to virtio/balloon.c and virtio/pci.c. This allows a guest OS user to execute arbitrary code on the host machine.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2021-45599
Description:Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, CBR750 before 4.6.3.6, RBK852 before 3.2.17.12, RBR850 before 3.2.17.12, and RBS850 before 3.2.17.12.