saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0639
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iTunes before 10.6, allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via vectors related to iTunes Store browsing, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0793
Description:Moodle 1.9.x before 1.9.16, 2.0.x before 2.0.7, 2.1.x before 2.1.4, and 2.2.x before 2.2.1 allows remote attackers to view the profile images of arbitrary user accounts via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0269
Description:Buffer overflow in JustSystems Ichitaro 2011 Sou, Ichitaro 2006 through 2011, Ichitaro Government 2006 through 2010, Ichitaro Portable with oreplug, Ichitaro Viewer, JUST School, JUST School 2009 and 2010, JUST Jump 4, JUST Frontier, oreplug, Shuriken Pro4, Shuriken 2007 through 2010, Shuriken Pro4 Corporate Edition, Shuriken CE/2007 through CE/2009 Corporate Edition, Shuriken 2010 Corporate Edition, Rekishimail Sengokubusho no missho, and Bakumatsushishi no missho allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted image file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0951
Description:A Memory Corruption Vulnerability exists in NVIDIA Graphics Drivers 29549 due to an unknown function in the file proc/driver/nvidia/registry.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0402
Description:EMC RSA enVision 4.x before 4.1 Patch 4 uses unspecified hardcoded credentials, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0052
Description:Red Hat JBoss Operations Network (JON) before 2.4.2 and 3.0.x before 3.0.1 does not check the JON agent key, which allows remote attackers to spoof the identity of arbitrary agents via the registered agent name.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0547
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 6 and earlier, and 6 Update 34 and earlier, has no impact and remote attack vectors involving AWT and "a security-in-depth issue that is not directly exploitable but which can be used to aggravate security vulnerabilities that can be directly exploited." NOTE: this identifier was assigned by the Oracle CNA, but CVE is not intended to cover defense-in-depth issues that are only exposed by the presence of other vulnerabilities.  NOTE: Oracle has not commented on claims from a downstream vendor that this issue is related to "toolkit internals references."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0117
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.5.x allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0486, CVE-2012-0487, CVE-2012-0488, CVE-2012-0489, CVE-2012-0491, CVE-2012-0493, and CVE-2012-0495.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0394
Description:The DebuggingInterceptor component in Apache Struts before 2.3.1.1, when developer mode is used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors.  NOTE: the vendor characterizes this behavior as not "a security vulnerability itself.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0681
Description:Apple Remote Desktop before 3.6.1 does not recognize the "Encrypt all network data" setting during connections to third-party VNC servers, which allows remote attackers to obtain cleartext VNC session content by sniffing the network.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0044
Description:Integer overflow in the drm_mode_dirtyfb_ioctl function in drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c in the Direct Rendering Manager (DRM) subsystem in the Linux kernel before 3.1.5 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted ioctl call.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0414
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Spacewalk service in SUSE Manager 1.2 for SUSE Linux Enterprise (SLE) 11 SP1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via an image name.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0802
Description:Multiple buffer overflows in Spamdyke before 4.3.0 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to "serious errors in the usage of snprintf()/vsnprintf()" in which the return values may be larger than the size of the buffer.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0101
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.0.x and 5.1.x allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0087 and CVE-2012-0102.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0228
Description:Invensys Wonderware Information Server 4.0 SP1 and 4.5 does not properly implement client controls, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0697
Description:HP StorageWorks P2000 G3 MSA array systems have a default account, which makes it easier for remote attackers to perform administrative tasks via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-4788.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0443
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox 4.x through 9.0, Thunderbird 5.0 through 9.0, and SeaMonkey before 2.7 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0013
Description:Incomplete blacklist vulnerability in the Windows Packager configuration in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted ClickOnce application in a Microsoft Office document, related to .application files, aka "Assembly Execution Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0506
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 2 and earlier, 6 Update 30 and earlier, 5.0 Update 33 and earlier, and 1.4.2_35 and earlier allows remote untrusted Java Web Start applications and untrusted Java applets to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to CORBA.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0156
Description:DirectWrite in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 does not properly render Unicode characters, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application hang) via a (1) instant message or (2) web site, aka "DirectWrite Application Denial of Service Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0855
Description:Heap-based buffer overflow in the get_sot function in the J2K decoder (j2k.c) in libavcodec in FFmpeg before 0.9.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via unspecified vectors related to the curtileno variable.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0785
Description:Hash collision attack vulnerability in Jenkins before 1.447, Jenkins LTS before 1.424.2, and Jenkins Enterprise by CloudBees 1.424.x before 1.424.2.1 and 1.400.x before 1.400.0.11 could allow remote attackers to cause a considerable CPU load, aka "the Hash DoS attack."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0290
Description:Symantec pcAnywhere through 12.5.3, Altiris IT Management Suite pcAnywhere Solution 7.0 (aka 12.5.x) and 7.1 (aka 12.6.x), Altiris Client Management Suite pcAnywhere Solution 7.0 (aka 12.5.x) and 7.1 (aka 12.6.x), and Altiris Deployment Solution Remote pcAnywhere Solution 7.1 (aka 12.5.x and 12.6.x) do not properly handle the client state after abnormal termination of a remote session, which allows remote attackers to obtain access to the client by leveraging an "open client session."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0208
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Grid Engine component in Oracle Sun Products Suite 6.1 and 6.2 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to qrsh.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0822
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Joomla! 1.6 and 1.7.x before 1.7.4 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0820.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0988
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in config/dmsDefaults.php in KnowledgeTree 3.7.0.2 and possibly earlier allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the PATH_INFO to (1) login.php, (2) admin.php, or (3) preferences.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0121
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in HP Data Protector Express (aka DPX) 5.0.00 before build 59287 and 6.0.00 before build 11974 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service via unknown vectors, aka ZDI-CAN-1392.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0064
Description:xkeyboard-config before 2.5 in X.Org before 7.6 enables certain XKB debugging functions by default, which allows physically proximate attackers to bypass an X screen lock via keyboard combinations that break the input grab.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0434
Description:The server in Crowbar, as used in SUSE Cloud 1.0, uses weak permissions for the production.log file, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0526
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager Base Platform component in Oracle Database Server 10.2.0.3, 10.2.0.4, 10.2.0.5, 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and 11.2.0.3, and Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 10.2.0.5, allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Schema Management, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0527.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0176
Description:Double free vulnerability in Microsoft Silverlight 4 before 4.1.10329 on Windows allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving crafted XAML glyphs, aka "Silverlight Double-Free Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0930
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Schneider Electric Modicon Quantum PLC allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0199
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in IBM Tivoli Provisioning Manager Express for Software Distribution 4.1.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via (1) a SOAP message to the Printer.getPrinterAgentKey function in the SoapServlet servlet, (2) the User.updateUserValue function in the register.do servlet, (3) the User.isExistingUser function in the logon.do servlet, (4) the Asset.getHWKey function in the CallHomeExec servlet, (5) the Asset.getMimeType function in the getAttachment (aka GetAttachmentServlet) servlet, (6) the addAsset.do servlet, or (7) a crafted EG2 file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0033
Description:The CBounceDCCMod::OnPrivCTCP function in bouncedcc.cpp in the bouncedcc module in ZNC 0.200 and 0.202 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted DCC RESUME request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0619
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0249
Description:Buffer overflow in the ospf_ls_upd_list_lsa function in ospf_packet.c in the OSPFv2 implementation in ospfd in Quagga before 0.99.20.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and daemon exit) via a Link State Update (aka LS Update) packet that is smaller than the length specified in its header.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0863
Description:Mumble 1.2.3 and earlier uses world-readable permissions for .local/share/data/Mumble/.mumble.sqlite files in home directories, which might allow local users to obtain a cleartext password and configuration data by reading a file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0530
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise SCM component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 9.0 and 9.1 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to eProcurement.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0025
Description:Double free vulnerability in the Free_All_Memory function in jpeg/dectile.c in libfpx before 1.3.1-1, as used in the FlashPix PlugIn 4.2.2.0 for IrfanView, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted FPX image.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0475
Description:Mozilla Firefox 4.x through 11.0, Thunderbird 5.0 through 11.0, and SeaMonkey before 2.9 do not properly construct the Origin and Sec-WebSocket-Origin HTTP headers, which might allow remote attackers to bypass an IPv6 literal ACL via a cross-site (1) XMLHttpRequest or (2) WebSocket operation involving a nonstandard port number and an IPv6 address that contains certain zero fields.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0926
Description:The RV10 codec in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.x, 14.x, and 15.x before 15.02.71, and RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.5, does not properly handle height and width values, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RV10 RealVideo video stream.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0137
Description:Microsoft Visio Viewer 2010 Gold and SP1 does not properly handle memory during the parsing of files, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted attributes in a Visio file, aka "VSD File Format Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0019, CVE-2012-0020, CVE-2012-0136, and CVE-2012-0138.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0588
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0586, CVE-2012-0587, and CVE-2012-0589.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0072
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Listener component in Oracle Database Server 10.1.0.5, 10.2.0.3, 10.2.0.4, 10.2.0.5, 11.1.0.7, and 11.2.0.2 allows remote attackers to affect availability via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0265
Description:Stack-based buffer overflow in Apple QuickTime before 7.7.2 on Windows allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted pathname for a file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0635
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0770
Description:Adobe ColdFusion 8.0, 8.0.1, 9.0, and 9.0.1 computes hash values for form parameters without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) by sending many crafted parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0459
Description:The Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) implementation in Mozilla Firefox 4.x through 10.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.3, Thunderbird 5.0 through 10.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.3, and SeaMonkey before 2.8 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via dynamic modification of a keyframe followed by access to the cssText of the keyframe.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0009
Description:Untrusted search path vulnerability in the Windows Object Packager configuration in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse executable file in the current working directory, as demonstrated by a directory that contains a file with an embedded packaged object, aka "Object Packager Insecure Executable Launching Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0398
Description:EMC Documentum eRoom before 7.4.4 does not properly validate session cookies, which allows remote attackers to hijack or replay sessions via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0727
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.5, as used in SmartCloud Control Desk, Tivoli Asset Management for IT, Tivoli Service Request Manager, Maximo Service Desk, and Change and Configuration Management Database (CCMDB), allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0818
Description:RESTEasy before 2.3.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via an external entity reference in a DOM document, aka an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0224
Description:Untrusted search path vulnerability in 7-Technologies (7T) AQUIS 1.5 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in the current working directory, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0223.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0674
Description:Safari in Apple iOS before 5.1.1 allows remote attackers to spoof the location bar's URL via a crafted web site.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0731
Description:IBM Rational AppScan Enterprise 5.x and 8.x before 8.5.0.1 does not prevent service-account impersonation, which allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0048
Description:OpenTTD 0.3.5 through 1.1.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (game pause) by connecting to the server and not finishing the (1) authorization phase or (2) map download, aka a "slow read" attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0789
Description:Memory leak in the timezone functionality in PHP before 5.3.9 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by triggering many strtotime function calls, which are not properly handled by the php_date_parse_tzfile cache.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0273
Description:Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in MinaliC 2.0.0 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a (1) session_id cookie in a request to the get_cookie_value function in response.c, (2) directory name in a request to the add_default_file function in response.c, or (3) file name in a request to the retrieve_physical_file_name_or_brows function in response.c.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0766
Description:The Shockwave 3D Asset component in Adobe Shockwave Player before 11.6.4.634 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0757, CVE-2012-0760, CVE-2012-0761, CVE-2012-0762, CVE-2012-0763, and CVE-2012-0764.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0067
Description:wiretap/iptrace.c in Wireshark 1.4.x before 1.4.11 and 1.6.x before 1.6.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a long packet in an AIX iptrace file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0088
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.9, 9.0, and 9.1 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Benefits Administration.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0572
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.1.66 and earlier and 5.5.28 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors related to InnoDB.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0821
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in Joomla! 1.6.x and 1.7.x before 1.7.4 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0819.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0460
Description:Mozilla Firefox 4.x through 10.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.3, Thunderbird 5.0 through 10.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.3, and SeaMonkey before 2.8 do not properly restrict write access to the window.fullScreen object, which allows remote attackers to spoof the user interface via a crafted web page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0030
Description:Nova 2011.3 and Essex, when using the OpenStack API, allows remote authenticated users to bypass access restrictions for tenants of other users via an OSAPI request with a modified project_id URI parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0899
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in referencement/sites_inscription.php in Annuaire PHP allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the url parameter and possibly the nom parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0933
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Acidcat CMS 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.5.6, and possibly earlier allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the PATH_INFO to (1) admin_colors.asp, (2) admin_config.asp, and (3) admin_cat_add.asp in admin/.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0876
Description:The XML parser (xmlparse.c) in expat before 2.1.0 computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via an XML file with many identifiers with the same value.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0525
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Enterprise Manager Base Platform component in Oracle Database Server 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and 11.2.0.3, and Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 10.2.0.5 and 11.1.0.1, allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to Enterprise Config Management.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0175
Description:The Shell in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted name for a (1) file or (2) directory, aka "Command Injection Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0499
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 2 and earlier, 6 Update 30 and earlier, 5.0 Update 33 and earlier, and 1.4.2_35 and earlier; and JavaFX 2.0.2 and earlier; allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to 2D.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0163
Description:Microsoft .NET Framework 1.0 SP3, 1.1 SP1, 2.0 SP2, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4, and 4.5 does not properly validate function parameters, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted XAML browser application (aka XBAP), (2) a crafted ASP.NET application, or (3) a crafted .NET Framework application, aka ".NET Framework Parameter Validation Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0533
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise FCSM component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 9.0 and 9.1 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Receivables.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0860
Description:Multiple untrusted search path vulnerabilities in Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization Manager (RHEV-M) before 3.1, when adding a host, allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse (1) deployUtil.py or (2) vds_bootstrap.py Python module in /tmp/.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0708
Description:Heap-based buffer overflow in the Ole API in the CQOle ActiveX control in cqole.dll in IBM Rational ClearQuest 7.1.1 before 7.1.1.9, 7.1.2 before 7.1.2.6, and 8.0.0 before 8.0.0.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web page that leverages a RegisterSchemaRepoFromFileByDbSet function-prototype mismatch.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0421
Description:The SUSE Audit Log Keeper daemon before 0.2.1-0.4.6.1 for SUSE Manager and Spacewalk uses world-readable permissions for /etc/auditlog-keeper.conf, which allows local users to obtain passwords by reading this file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0071
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Imaging and Process Management component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.3.6.0 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Web, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0093.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0837
Description:Joomla! 1.7.x before 1.7.5 and 2.5.x before 2.5.1 allows attackers to obtain the installation path via unspecified vectors related to "administrator."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0564
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.50 and 8.51 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Query.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0134
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in HP OpenVMS 7.3-2 on the Alpha platform, 8.3 and 8.4 on the Alpha and IA64 platforms, and 8.3-1h1 on the IA64 platform allows local users to cause a denial of service via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0773
Description:The NetStream class in Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.18 and 11.x before 11.2.202.228 on Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux; Flash Player before 10.3.183.18 and 11.x before 11.2.202.223 on Solaris; Flash Player before 11.1.111.8 on Android 2.x and 3.x; and AIR before 3.2.0.2070 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0266
Description:Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the NTR ActiveX control before 2.0.4.8 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a long bstrUrl parameter to the StartModule method, (2) a long bstrParams parameter to the Check method, a long bstrUrl parameter to the (3) Download or (4) DownloadModule method during construction of a .ntr pathname, or a long bstrUrl parameter to the (5) Download or (6) DownloadModule method during construction of a URL.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0636
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iTunes before 10.6, allows man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via vectors related to iTunes Store browsing, a different vulnerability than other CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0909
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Horde_Form in Horde Groupware Webmail Edition before 4.0.6 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors, related to email verification.  NOTE: Some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0661
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in QuickTime in Apple Mac OS X 10.7.x before 10.7.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted movie file with JPEG2000 encoding.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0118
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.1.x and 5.5.x allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality and availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0113.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0548
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle SPARC Enterprise M Series Servers XCP 1110 and earlier allows local users to affect confidentiality, related to XSCF Control Package (XCP).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0698
Description:tcsd in TrouSerS before 0.3.10 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a crafted type_offset value in a TCP packet to port 30003.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0732
Description:The Enterprise Console client in IBM Rational AppScan Enterprise 5.x and 8.x before 8.5.0.1 does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0227
Description:Buffer overflow in the VSFlex7.VSFlexGrid ActiveX control in ComponentOne FlexGrid 7.1, as used in Open Automation Software OPC Systems.NET, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a long archive file name argument to the Archive method.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0677
Description:Heap-based buffer overflow in Apple iTunes before 10.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted .m3u playlist.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0948
Description:DistUpgrade/DistUpgradeMain.py in Update Manager, as used by Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, 11.10, and 11.04, uses weak permissions for (1) apt-clone_system_state.tar.gz and (2) system_state.tar.gz, which allows local users to obtain repository credentials.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0765
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Adobe RoboHelp 8 and 9 for Word allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL, related to certain .htm files in (1) template_stock and (2) template_csh directories.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0335
Description:Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) 5500 series devices with software 7.2 through 8.4 do not properly perform proxy authentication during attempts to cut through a firewall, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a connection attempt, aka Bug ID CSCtx42746.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0620
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0270
Description:Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in Csound before 5.16.6 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) hetro file to the getnum function in util/heti_main.c or (2) PVOC file to the getnum function in util/pv_import.c.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0159
Description:Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview; Office 2003 SP3, 2007 SP2 and SP3, and 2010 Gold and SP1; Silverlight 4 before 4.1.10329; and Silverlight 5 before 5.1.10411 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TrueType font (TTF) file, aka "TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0591
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0987
Description:Directory traversal vulnerability in edituser.php in ImpressCMS 1.2.x before 1.2.7 Final and 1.3.x before 1.3.1 Final allows remote authenticated users to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the icmsConfigPlugins[sanitizer_plugins][] parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0084
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 7.5.2, 10.1.3.5.1, 11.1.1.3, 11.1.1.4, and 11.1.1.5 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Content Server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0207
Description:The igmp_heard_query function in net/ipv4/igmp.c in the Linux kernel before 3.2.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero error and panic) via IGMP packets.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0657
Description:Quartz Composer in Apple Mac OS X before 10.7.4, when the RSS Visualizer screensaver is enabled, allows physically proximate attackers to bypass screen locking and launch a Safari process via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0895
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in map/map.php in the Count Per Day module before 3.1.1 for WordPress allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the map parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0529
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.51 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to core.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0600
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0250
Description:Buffer overflow in the OSPFv2 implementation in ospfd in Quagga before 0.99.20.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a Link State Update (aka LS Update) packet containing a network-LSA link-state advertisement for which the data-structure length is smaller than the value in the Length header field.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0180
Description:win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly handle user-mode input passed to kernel mode for (1) windows and (2) messages, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows and Messages Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0929
Description:Multiple buffer overflows in Schneider Electric Modicon Quantum PLC allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service via malformed requests to the (1) FTP server or (2) HTTP server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0495
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.5.x allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0117, CVE-2012-0486, CVE-2012-0487, CVE-2012-0488, CVE-2012-0489, CVE-2012-0491, and CVE-2012-0493.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0616
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0753
Description:Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.15 and 11.x before 11.1.102.62 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris; before 11.1.111.6 on Android 2.x and 3.x; and before 11.1.115.6 on Android 4.x allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted MP4 data.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0587
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0586, CVE-2012-0588, and CVE-2012-0589.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0092
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Imaging and Process Management component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.3.6.0 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Web, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0090.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0568
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Sun Solaris 8, 9, and 10 allows local users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to Utility/fdformat.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0991
Description:Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in OpenEMR 4.1.0 allow remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the formname parameter to (1) contrib/acog/print_form.php; or (2) load_form.php, (3) view_form.php, or (4) trend_form.php in interface/patient_file/encounter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0641
Description:CFNetwork in Apple iOS before 5.1 does not properly construct request headers during parsing of URLs, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a malformed URL, a different vulnerability than CVE-2011-3447.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0211
Description:debdiff.pl in devscripts 2.10.x before 2.10.69 and 2.11.x before 2.11.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted tarball file name in the top-level directory of an original (.orig) source tarball of a source package.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0354
Description:The Threat Detection feature on Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) 5500 series devices, and the ASA Services Module (ASASM) in Cisco Catalyst 6500 series devices, with software 8.0 through 8.2 before 8.2(5.20), 8.3 before 8.3(2.29), 8.4 before 8.4(3), 8.5 before 8.5(1.6), and 8.6 before 8.6(1.1) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via (1) IPv4 or (2) IPv6 packets that trigger a shun event, aka Bug ID CSCtw35765.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0143
Description:Microsoft Excel 2003 SP3 and Office 2008 for Mac do not properly handle memory during the opening of files, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted spreadsheet, aka "Excel Memory Corruption Using Various Modified Bytes Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0840
Description:tables/apr_hash.c in the Apache Portable Runtime (APR) library through 1.4.5 computes hash values without restricting the ability to trigger hash collisions predictably, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via crafted input to an application that maintains a hash table.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0905
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in deV!L'z Clanportal (DZCP) Gamebase addon allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the gameid parameter in a detail action to index.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0006
Description:The DNS server in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2 and Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1 does not properly handle objects in memory during record lookup, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon restart) via a crafted query, aka "DNS Denial of Service Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0456
Description:The SVG Filters implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 3.6.28 and 4.x through 10.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.3, Thunderbird before 3.1.20 and 5.0 through 10.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.3, and SeaMonkey before 2.8 might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via vectors that trigger an out-of-bounds read.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0285
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Stoneware webNetwork before 6.0.8.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0817
Description:Memory leak in smbd in Samba 3.6.x before 3.6.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory and CPU consumption) by making many connection requests.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0544
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle FLEXCUBE Universal Banking component in Oracle Financial Services Software 10.0.0 through 10.5.0 and 11.0.0 through 11.4.0 allows remote authenticated users to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Core, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0571.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0114
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.0.x, 5.1.x, and 5.5.x allows local users to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0051
Description:Tahoe-LAFS 1.9.0 fails to ensure integrity which allows remote attackers to corrupt mutable files or directories upon retrieval.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0952
Description:A heap buffer overflow was discovered in the device control ioctl in the Linux driver for Nvidia graphics cards, which may allow an attacker to overflow 49 bytes. This issue was fixed in version 295.53.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0682
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.0, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-07-25-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0378
Description:Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) 5500 series devices with software 8.0 through 8.4 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (connection limit exceeded) by triggering a large number of stale connections that result in an incorrect value for an MPF connection count, aka Bug ID CSCtv19854.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0728
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in IBM Maximo Asset Management 7.1 through 7.5, as used in SmartCloud Control Desk, Tivoli Asset Management for IT, Tivoli Service Request Manager, Maximo Service Desk, and Change and Configuration Management Database (CCMDB), allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0397
Description:Buffer overflow in EMC RSA SecurID Software Token Converter before 2.6.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0102
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the MySQL Server component in Oracle MySQL 5.0.x and 5.1.x allows remote authenticated users to affect availability via unknown vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-0087 and CVE-2012-0101.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0552
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Spatial component in Oracle Database Server 10.2.0.3, 10.2.0.4, 10.2.0.5, 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and 11.2.0.3 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0047
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Apache Wicket 1.4.x before 1.4.20 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the wicket:pageMapName parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0417
Description:Integer overflow in GroupWise Internet Agent (GWIA) in Novell GroupWise 8.0 before Support Pack 3 and 2012 before Support Pack 1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0694
Description:SugarCRM CE <= 6.3.1 contains scripts that use "unserialize()" with user controlled input which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0381
Description:The IKEv1 implementation in Cisco IOS 12.2 through 12.4 and 15.0 through 15.2 and IOS XE 2.1.x through 2.6.x and 3.1.xS through 3.4.xS before 3.4.2S, 3.5.xS before 3.5.1S, and 3.2.xSG before 3.2.2SG allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) by sending IKE UDP packets over (1) IPv4 or (2) IPv6, aka Bug ID CSCts38429.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0856
Description:Heap-based buffer overflow in the MPV_frame_start function in libavcodec/mpegvideo.c in FFmpeg before 0.9.1, when the lowres option is enabled, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted H263 media file.  NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of a regression error.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0155
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 does not properly handle objects in memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing a deleted object, aka "VML Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0010
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 9 does not properly perform copy-and-paste operations, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to read content from a different (1) domain or (2) zone via a crafted web site, aka "Copy and Paste Information Disclosure Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0913
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in checklogin.aspx in ICloudCenter ICTimeAttendance 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the passw parameter.  NOTE: Some of these details are obtained from third party information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0339
Description:Cisco IOS 12.2 through 12.4 and 15.0 does not recognize the vrf-also keyword during enforcement of access-class commands, which allows remote attackers to establish TELNET connections from arbitrary source IP addresses via a standard TELNET client, aka Bug ID CSCsi77774.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0293
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Symantec Altiris WISE Package Studio before 8.0MR1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0769
Description:Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.16 and 11.x before 11.1.102.63 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris; before 11.1.111.7 on Android 2.x and 3.x; and before 11.1.115.7 on Android 4.x does not properly handle integers, which allows attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0786
Description:The transform_save function in transform.c in Augeas before 1.0.0 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files and obtain sensitive information via a symlink attack on a .augnew file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0768
Description:The Matrix3D component in Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.16 and 11.x before 11.1.102.63 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris; before 11.1.111.7 on Android 2.x and 3.x; and before 11.1.115.7 on Android 4.x allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0857
Description:Multiple buffer overflows in the get_qcx function in the J2K decoder (j2kdec.c) in libavcode in FFmpeg before 0.9.1 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0504
Description:Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 2 and earlier, and 6 Update 30 and earlier, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Install and the Java Update mechanism.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0154
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application that triggers keyboard layout errors, aka "Keyboard Layout Use After Free Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2012-0441
Description:The ASN.1 decoder in the QuickDER decoder in Mozilla Network Security Services (NSS) before 3.13.4, as used in Firefox 4.x through 12.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.5, Thunderbird 5.0 through 12.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.5, and SeaMonkey before 2.10, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a zero-length item, as demonstrated by (1) a zero-length basic constraint or (2) a zero-length field in an OCSP response.