saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1529
Description:The Web Notification API in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.5, Thunderbird before 24.5, and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allows remote attackers to bypass intended source-component restrictions and execute arbitrary JavaScript code in a privileged context via a crafted web page for which Notification.permission is granted.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1250
Description:Apple QuickTime before 7.7.5 does not properly perform a byte-swapping operation, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds memory access and application crash) via a crafted ttfo element in a movie file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1745
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in the SVG implementation in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 35.0.1916.114, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that trigger removal of an SVGFontFaceElement object, related to core/svg/SVGFontFaceElement.cpp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1883
Description:Adobe PhoneGap before 2.6.0 on Android uses the shouldOverrideUrlLoading callback instead of the proper shouldInterceptRequest callback, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended device-resource restrictions via content that is accessed (1) in an IFRAME element or (2) with the XMLHttpRequest method by a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1929
Description:python-gnupg 0.3.5 and 0.3.6 allows context-dependent attackers to have an unspecified impact via vectors related to "option injection through positional arguments." NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-7323.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1246
Description:Buffer overflow in Apple QuickTime before 7.7.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted ftab atom in a movie file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1303
Description:Heap-based buffer overflow in Apple Safari 7.0.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and bypass a sandbox protection mechanism via unspecified vectors, as demonstrated by Liang Chen during a Pwn2Own competition at CanSecWest 2014.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1753
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 9 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1568
Description:Mozilla Network Security Services (NSS) before 3.16.2.1, 3.16.x before 3.16.5, and 3.17.x before 3.17.1, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 32.0.3, Mozilla Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.8.1 and 31.x before 31.1.1, Mozilla Thunderbird before 24.8.1 and 31.x before 31.1.2, Mozilla SeaMonkey before 2.29.1, Google Chrome before 37.0.2062.124 on Windows and OS X, and Google Chrome OS before 37.0.2062.120, does not properly parse ASN.1 values in X.509 certificates, which makes it easier for remote attackers to spoof RSA signatures via a crafted certificate, aka a "signature malleability" issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1211
Description:Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in VMware vCloud Director 5.1.x before 5.1.3 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users for requests that trigger a logout.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1773
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1783, CVE-2014-1784, CVE-2014-1786, CVE-2014-1795, CVE-2014-1805, CVE-2014-2758, CVE-2014-2759, CVE-2014-2765, CVE-2014-2766, and CVE-2014-2775.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1289
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 7.1 and Apple TV before 6.1, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1290, CVE-2014-1291, CVE-2014-1292, CVE-2014-1293, and CVE-2014-1294.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1266
Description:The SSLVerifySignedServerKeyExchange function in libsecurity_ssl/lib/sslKeyExchange.c in the Secure Transport feature in the Data Security component in Apple iOS 6.x before 6.1.6 and 7.x before 7.0.6, Apple TV 6.x before 6.0.2, and Apple OS X 10.9.x before 10.9.2 does not check the signature in a TLS Server Key Exchange message, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers by (1) using an arbitrary private key for the signing step or (2) omitting the signing step.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1636
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Command School Student Management System 1.06.01 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in an edit action to (1) admin_school_names.php, (2) admin_subjects.php, (3) admin_grades.php, (4) admin_terms.php, (5) admin_school_years.php, (6) admin_sgrades.php, (7) admin_media_codes_1.php, (8) admin_infraction_codes.php, (9) admin_generations.php, (10) admin_relations.php, (11) admin_titles.php, or (12) health_allergies.php in sw/.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1909
Description:Integer signedness error in system/core/adb/adb_client.c in Android Debug Bridge (ADB) for Android 4.4 in the Android SDK Platform Tools 18.0.1 allows ADB servers to execute arbitrary code via a negative length value, which bypasses a signed comparison and triggers a stack-based buffer overflow.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1724
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in Free(b)soft Laboratory Speech Dispatcher 0.7.1, as used in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.116, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application hang) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a text-to-speech request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1548
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 31.0 and Thunderbird before 31.0 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1362
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 7.1.2, Apple Safari before 6.1.5 and 7.x before 7.0.5, and Apple TV before 6.1.2, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-1, APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-3, and APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-4.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1698
Description:Directory traversal vulnerability in Siemens SIMATIC WinCC OA before 3.12 P002 January allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via crafted packets to TCP port 4999.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1732
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in browser/ui/views/speech_recognition_bubble_views.cc in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.131 on Windows and OS X and before 34.0.1847.132 on Linux allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via an INPUT element that triggers the presence of a Speech Recognition Bubble window for an incorrect duration.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1677
Description:Technicolor TC7200 with firmware STD6.01.12 could allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1948
Description:OpenStack Image Registry and Delivery Service (Glance) 2013.2 through 2013.2.1 and Icehouse before icehouse-2 logs a URL containing the Swift store backend password when authentication fails and WARNING level logging is enabled, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading the log.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1765
Description:Multiple use-after-free vulnerabilities in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as demonstrated by Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt during a Pwn2Own competition at CanSecWest 2014.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1335
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.1.4 and 7.x before 7.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-05-21-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1620
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in add.php in HIOX Guest Book (HGB) 5.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) name1, (2) email, or (3) cmt parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1270
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.1.2 and 7.x before 7.0.2, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1268 and CVE-2014-1269.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1509
Description:Buffer overflow in the _cairo_truetype_index_to_ucs4 function in cairo, as used in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted extension that renders fonts in a PDF document.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1964
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Integration Repository in the SAP Exchange Infrastructure (BC-XI) component in SAP NetWeaver allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to the ESR application and a DIR error.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1572
Description:The confirm_create_account function in the account-creation feature in token.cgi in Bugzilla 2.x through 4.0.x before 4.0.15, 4.1.x and 4.2.x before 4.2.11, 4.3.x and 4.4.x before 4.4.6, and 4.5.x before 4.5.6 does not specify a scalar context for the realname parameter, which allows remote attackers to create accounts with unverified e-mail addresses by sending three realname values with realname=login_name as the second, as demonstrated by selecting an e-mail address with a domain name for which group privileges are automatically granted.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1749
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google Chrome before 35.0.1916.114 allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1899
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Citrix NetScaler Gateway (formerly Citrix Access Gateway Enterprise Edition) 9.x before 9.3.66.5 and 10.x before 10.1.123.9 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1933
Description:The (1) JpegImagePlugin.py and (2) EpsImagePlugin.py scripts in Python Image Library (PIL) 1.1.7 and earlier and Pillow before 2.3.1 uses the names of temporary files on the command line, which makes it easier for local users to conduct symlink attacks by listing the processes.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1525
Description:The mozilla::dom::TextTrack::AddCue function in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.26 does not properly perform garbage collection for Text Track Manager variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (use-after-free and heap memory corruption) via a crafted VIDEO element in an HTML document.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1876
Description:The unpacker::redirect_stdio function in unpack.cpp in unpack200 in OpenJDK 6, 7, and 8; Oracle Java SE 5.0u61, 6u71, 7u51, and 8; JRockit R27.8.1 and R28.3.1; and Java SE Embedded 7u51 does not securely create temporary files when a log file cannot be opened, which allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on /tmp/unpack.log.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1860
Description:Contao CMS through 3.2.4 has PHP Object Injection Vulnerabilities
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1499
Description:Mozilla Firefox before 28.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remote attackers to spoof the domain name in the WebRTC (1) camera or (2) microphone permission prompt by triggering navigation at a certain time during generation of this prompt.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1533
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 30.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.6, and Thunderbird before 24.6 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1708
Description:The boot implementation in Google Chrome OS before 33.0.1750.152 does not properly consider file persistence, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1972
Description:Apache Tapestry before 5.3.6 relies on client-side object storage without checking whether a client has modified an object, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource consumption) or execute arbitrary code via crafted serialized data.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1421
Description:mountall 1.54, as used in Ubuntu 14.10, does not properly handle the umask when using the mount utility, which allows local users to bypass intended access restrictions via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1837
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the StackIdeas Komento (com_komento) component before 1.7.4 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to "checking new comments."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1973
Description:Directory traversal vulnerability in the NextApp File Explorer application before 2.1.0.3 for Android allows remote attackers to overwrite or create arbitrary files via a crafted filename.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1420
Description:On desktop, Ubuntu UI Toolkit's StateSaver would serialise data on tmp/ files which an attacker could use to expose potentially sensitive data. StateSaver would also open files without the O_EXCL flag. An attacker could exploit this to launch a symlink attack, though this is partially mitigated by symlink and hardlink restrictions in Ubuntu. Fixed in 1.1.1188+14.10.20140813.4-0ubuntu1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1565
Description:The mozilla::dom::AudioEventTimeline function in the Web Audio API implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 32.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.1, and Thunderbird 31.x before 31.1 does not properly create audio timelines, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via crafted API calls.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1836
Description:Absolute path traversal vulnerability in htdocs/libraries/image-editor/image-edit.php in ImpressCMS before 1.3.6 allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files via a full pathname in the image_path parameter in a cancel action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1359
Description:Integer underflow in launchd in Apple iOS before 7.1.2, Apple OS X before 10.9.4, and Apple TV before 6.1.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1477
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 27.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.3, Thunderbird before 24.3, and SeaMonkey before 2.24 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1924
Description:The MARC framework import/export function (admin/import_export_framework.pl) in Koha before 3.8.23, 3.10.x before 3.10.13, 3.12.x before 3.12.10, and 3.14.x before 3.14.3 does not require authentication, which allows remote attackers to conduct SQL injection attacks via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1498
Description:The crypto.generateCRMFRequest method in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.25 does not properly validate a certain key type, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via vectors that trigger generation of a key that supports the Elliptic Curve ec-dual-use algorithm.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1532
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in the nsHostResolver::ConditionallyRefreshRecord function in libxul.so in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.5, Thunderbird before 24.5, and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via vectors related to host resolution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1932
Description:The (1) load_djpeg function in JpegImagePlugin.py, (2) Ghostscript function in EpsImagePlugin.py, (3) load function in IptcImagePlugin.py, and (4) _copy function in Image.py in Python Image Library (PIL) 1.1.7 and earlier and Pillow before 2.3.1 do not properly create temporary files, which allow local users to overwrite arbitrary files and obtain sensitive information via a symlink attack on the temporary file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1524
Description:The nsXBLProtoImpl::InstallImplementation function in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.5, Thunderbird before 24.5, and SeaMonkey before 2.26 does not properly check whether objects are XBL objects, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (buffer overflow) via crafted JavaScript code that accesses a non-XBL object as if it were an XBL object.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1318
Description:The Intel Graphics Driver in Apple OS X through 10.9.2 does not properly validate a certain pointer, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1748
Description:The ScrollView::paint function in platform/scroll/ScrollView.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 35.0.1916.114, allows remote attackers to spoof the UI by extending scrollbar painting into the parent frame.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1965
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ISpeakAdapter in the Integration Repository in the SAP Exchange Infrastructure (BC-XI) component 3.0, 7.00 through 7.02, and 7.10 through 7.11 for SAP NetWeaver allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to PIP.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1820
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Master Data Services (MDS) in Microsoft SQL Server 2012 SP1 and 2014 on 64-bit platforms allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL, aka "SQL Master Data Services XSS Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1573
Description:Bugzilla 2.x through 4.0.x before 4.0.15, 4.1.x and 4.2.x before 4.2.11, 4.3.x and 4.4.x before 4.4.6, and 4.5.x before 4.5.6 does not ensure that a scalar context is used for certain CGI parameters, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by sending three values for a single parameter name.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1508
Description:The libxul.so!gfxContext::Polygon function in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory, cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and application crash), or possibly bypass the Same Origin Policy via vectors involving MathML polygon rendering.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1271
Description:CoreCapture in Apple iOS before 7.1 and Apple TV before 6.1 does not properly validate IOKit API calls, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and device crash) via a crafted app.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1949
Description:GTK+ 3.10.9 and earlier, as used in cinnamon-screensaver, gnome-screensaver, and other applications, allows physically proximate attackers to bypass the lock screen by pressing the menu button.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1363
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 7.1.2, Apple Safari before 6.1.5 and 7.x before 7.0.5, and Apple TV before 6.1.2, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-1, APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-3, and APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-4.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1699
Description:Siemens SIMATIC WinCC OA before 3.12 P002 January allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (monitoring-service outage) via malformed HTTP requests to port 4999.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1733
Description:The PointerCompare function in codegen.cc in Seccomp-BPF, as used in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.131 on Windows and OS X and before 34.0.1847.132 on Linux, does not properly merge blocks, which might allow remote attackers to bypass intended sandbox restrictions by leveraging renderer access.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1226
Description:The pipe_init_terminal function in main.c in s3dvt allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging setuid permissions and usage of bash 4.3 and earlier.  NOTE: This vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-6876.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1549
Description:The mozilla::dom::AudioBufferSourceNodeEngine::CopyFromInputBuffer function in Mozilla Firefox before 31.0 and Thunderbird before 31.0 does not properly allocate Web Audio buffer memory, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (buffer overflow and application crash) via crafted audio content that is improperly handled during playback buffering.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1375
Description:Intel Graphics Driver in Apple OS X before 10.9.4 allows local users to bypass the ASLR protection mechanism by leveraging read access to a kernel pointer in an IOKit object.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1322
Description:The kernel in Apple OS X through 10.9.2 places a kernel pointer into an XNU object data structure accessible from user space, which makes it easier for local users to bypass the ASLR protection mechanism by reading an unspecified attribute of the object.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1772
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer 10 and 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1780, CVE-2014-1794, CVE-2014-1797, CVE-2014-1802, CVE-2014-2756, CVE-2014-2763, CVE-2014-2764, CVE-2014-2769, and CVE-2014-2771.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1267
Description:The Configuration Profiles component in Apple iOS before 7.1 and Apple TV before 6.1 does not properly evaluate the expiration date of a mobile configuration profile, which allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions by using a profile after the date has passed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1640
Description:axiom-test.sh in axiom 20100701-1.1 uses tempfile to create a safe temporary file but appends a suffix to the original filename and writes to this new filename, which allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the new filename.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1355
Description:The IOKit implementation in the kernel in Apple iOS before 7.1.2 and Apple TV before 6.1.2, and in IOReporting in Apple OS X before 10.9.4, allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and reboot) via crafted API arguments.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1586
Description:content/base/src/nsDocument.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 33.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.2, and Thunderbird 31.x before 31.2 does not consider whether WebRTC video sharing is occurring, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from the local camera in certain IFRAME situations by maintaining a session after the user temporarily navigates away.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1247
Description:Apple QuickTime before 7.7.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted dref atom in a movie file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1617
Description:Microsys PROMOTIC 8.2.13 contains an ActiveX Control Start Buffer Overflow vulnerability which can lead to denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1302
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.1.3 and 7.x before 7.0.3, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-04-01-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1752
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 and 7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1882
Description:Apache Cordova 3.3.0 and earlier and Adobe PhoneGap 2.9.0 and earlier allow remote attackers to bypass intended device-resource restrictions of an event-based bridge via a crafted library clone that leverages IFRAME script execution and directly accesses bridge JavaScript objects, as demonstrated by certain cordova.require calls.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1928
Description:The shell_quote function in python-gnupg 0.3.5 does not properly escape characters, which allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in unspecified vectors, as demonstrated using "\" (backslash) characters to form multi-command sequences, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1927.  NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2013-7323.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1494
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1251
Description:Buffer overflow in Apple QuickTime before 7.7.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted clef atom in a movie file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1744
Description:Integer overflow in the AudioInputRendererHost::OnCreateStream function in content/browser/renderer_host/media/audio_input_renderer_host.cc in Google Chrome before 35.0.1916.114 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that trigger a large shared-memory allocation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1314
Description:WindowServer in Apple OS X through 10.9.2 does not prevent session creation by a sandboxed application, which allows attackers to bypass the sandbox protection mechanism and execute arbitrary code via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1482
Description:RasterImage.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 27.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.3, Thunderbird before 24.3, and SeaMonkey before 2.24 does not prevent access to discarded data, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (incorrect write operations) via crafted image data, as demonstrated by Goo Create.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1528
Description:The sse2_composite_src_x888_8888 function in Pixman, as used in Cairo in Mozilla Firefox 28.0 and SeaMonkey 2.25 on Windows, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write and application crash) by painting on a CANVAS element.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1206
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in the password reset page in Open Web Analytics (OWA) before 1.5.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the owa_email_address parameter in a base.passwordResetRequest action to index.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1343
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.1.4 and 7.x before 7.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-05-21-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1713
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in the AttributeSetter function in bindings/templates/attributes.cpp in the bindings in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 33.0.1750.152 on OS X and Linux and before 33.0.1750.154 on Windows, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors involving the document.location value.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1969
Description:Directory traversal vulnerability in the apps4u@android SD Card Manager application before 20140224 for Android allows attackers to overwrite or create arbitrary files via a crafted filename.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1986
Description:The Content Provider in the KOKUYO CamiApp application 1.21.1 and earlier for Android allows attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and read database information via a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1292
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 7.1 and Apple TV before 6.1, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1289, CVE-2014-1290, CVE-2014-1291, CVE-2014-1293, and CVE-2014-1294.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1504
Description:The session-restore feature in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.25 does not consider the Content Security Policy of a data: URL, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via a crafted document that is accessed after a browser restart.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1912
Description:Buffer overflow in the socket.recvfrom_into function in Modules/socketmodule.c in Python 2.5 before 2.7.7, 3.x before 3.3.4, and 3.4.x before 3.4rc1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted string.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1441
Description:Core FTP Server 1.2 before build 515 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (reachable assertion and crash) via an AUTH SSL command with malformed data, as demonstrated by pressing the enter key twice.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1695
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) 3.1.x before 3.1.20, 3.2.x before 3.2.15, and 3.3.x before 3.3.5 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted HTML email.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1380
Description:The Security - Keychain component in Apple OS X before 10.9.4 does not properly implement keystroke observers, which allows physically proximate attackers to bypass the screen-lock protection mechanism, and enter characters into an arbitrary window under the lock window, via keyboard input.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1800
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1553
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 32.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.1, and Thunderbird 31.x before 31.1 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1945
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in ajax_udf.php in OpenDocMan before 1.2.7.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the add_value parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1379
Description:Graphics Drivers in Apple OS X before 10.9.4 allows attackers to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and system crash) via a 32-bit executable file for a crafted application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1729
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google V8 before 3.24.35.22, as used in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.116, allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1545
Description:Mozilla Netscape Portable Runtime (NSPR) before 4.10.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) via vectors involving the sprintf and console functions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1816
Description:Microsoft XML Core Services (aka MSXML) 3.0 and 6.0 does not properly restrict the information transmitted by Internet Explorer during a download action, which allows remote attackers to discover (1) full pathnames on the client system and (2) local usernames embedded in these pathnames via a crafted web site, aka "MSXML Entity URI Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1400
Description:The entity_access API in the Entity API module 7.x-1.x before 7.x-1.3 for Drupal might allow remote authenticated users to bypass intended access restrictions and read unpublished comments via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1841
Description:Directory traversal vulnerability in the web interface in Titan FTP Server before 10.40 build 1829 allows remote attackers to copy an arbitrary user's home folder via a Move action with a .. (dot dot) in the src parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1457
Description:Open Web Analytics (OWA) before 1.5.6 improperly generates random nonce values, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass a CSRF protection mechanism by leveraging knowledge of an OWA user name.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1904
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in web/servlet/tags/form/FormTag.java in Spring MVC in Spring Framework 3.0.0 before 3.2.8 and 4.0.0 before 4.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the requested URI in a default action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1325
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 7.1.2, Apple Safari before 6.1.5 and 7.x before 7.0.5, and Apple TV before 6.1.2, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-1, APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-3, and APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-4.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1775
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-0282, CVE-2014-1779, CVE-2014-1799, CVE-2014-1803, and CVE-2014-2757.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1260
Description:QuickLook in Apple OS X through 10.8.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted Microsoft Office document.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1519
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1722
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in the RenderBlock::addChildIgnoringAnonymousColumnBlocks function in core/rendering/RenderBlock.cpp in Blink, as used in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.116, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors involving addition of a child node.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1372
Description:Graphics Driver in Apple OS X before 10.9.4 does not properly restrict read operations during processing of an unspecified system call, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information from kernel memory and bypass the ASLR protection mechanism via a crafted call.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1958
Description:Buffer overflow in the DecodePSDPixels function in coders/psd.c in ImageMagick before 6.8.8-5 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PSD image, involving the L%06ld string, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2030.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1364
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 7.1.2, Apple Safari before 6.1.5 and 7.x before 7.0.5, and Apple TV before 6.1.2, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-1, APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-3, and APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-4.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1734
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.131 on Windows and OS X and before 34.0.1847.132 on Linux allow attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have other impact via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1671
Description:Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Dell KACE K1000 5.4.76847 and possibly earlier allow remote attackers or remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the macAddress element in a (1) getUploadPath or (2) getKBot SOAP request to service/kbot_service.php; the ID parameter to (3) userui/advisory_detail.php or (4) userui/ticket.php; and the (5) ORDER[] parameter to userui/ticket_list.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1558
Description:Mozilla Firefox before 31.0 and Thunderbird before 31.0 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (X.509 certificate parsing outage) via a crafted certificate that does not use UTF-8 character encoding in a required context, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-1559.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1763
Description:Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 9 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and bypass a sandbox protection mechanism via unspecified vectors, as demonstrated by VUPEN during a Pwn2Own competition at CanSecWest 2014.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1299
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.1.3 and 7.x before 7.0.3, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-04-01-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1333
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.1.4 and 7.x before 7.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-05-21-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1626
Description:XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in MARC::File::XML module before 1.0.2 for Perl, as used in Evergreen, Koha, perl4lib, and possibly other products, allows context-dependent attackers to read arbitrary files via a crafted XML file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1718
Description:Integer overflow in the SoftwareFrameManager::SwapToNewFrame function in content/browser/renderer_host/software_frame_manager.cc in the software compositor in Google Chrome before 34.0.1847.116 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors that trigger an attempted mapping of a large amount of renderer memory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1348
Description:Mail in Apple iOS before 7.1.2 advertises the availability of data protection for attachments but stores cleartext attachments under mobile/Library/Mail/, which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to obtain sensitive information by mounting the data partition.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1962
Description:Gwsync in SAP CRM 7.02 EHP 2 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1574
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 33.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.2, and Thunderbird 31.x before 31.2 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1827
Description:The iThoughtsHD app 4.19 for iOS on iPad devices, when the WiFi Transfer feature is used, allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files by placing a %00 sequence after a dangerous extension, as demonstrated by a .html%00.txt file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1466
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in CSP MySQL User Manager 2.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the login field of the login page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1935
Description:9base 1:6-6 and 1:6-7 insecurely creates temporary files which results in predictable filenames.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1870
Description:Opera before 19 on Mac OS X allows user-assisted remote attackers to spoof the address bar via vectors involving a drag-and-drop operation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1523
Description:Heap-based buffer overflow in the read_u32 function in Mozilla Firefox before 29.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.5, Thunderbird before 24.5, and SeaMonkey before 2.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read and application crash) via a crafted JPEG image.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1489
Description:Mozilla Firefox before 27.0 does not properly restrict access to about:home buttons by script on other pages, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (session restore) via a crafted web site.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1759
Description:pubconv.dll in Microsoft Publisher 2003 SP3 and 2007 SP3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (incorrect pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted .pub file, aka "Arbitrary Pointer Dereference Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1309
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.1.3 and 7.x before 7.0.3, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-04-01-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1923
Description:Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in the (1) staff interface help editor (edithelp.pl) or (2) member-picupload.pl in Koha before 3.8.23, 3.10.x before 3.10.13, 3.12.x before 3.12.10, and 3.14.x before 3.14.3 allow remote attackers to write to arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1889
Description:The Group creation process in the Buddypress plugin before 1.9.2 for WordPress allows remote authenticated users to gain control of arbitrary groups by leveraging a missing permissions check.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1427
Description:A vulnerability in the REST API of Ubuntu MAAS allows an attacker to cause a logged-in user to execute commands via cross-site scripting. This issue affects MAAS versions prior to 1.9.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1831
Description:Phusion Passenger before 4.0.37 allows local users to write to certain files and directories via a symlink attack on (1) control_process.pid or a (2) generation-* file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1846
Description:Enlightenment before 0.17.6 might allow local users to gain privileges via vectors involving the gdb method.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1903
Description:admin/libraries/view.functions.php in FreePBX 2.9 before 2.9.0.14, 2.10 before 2.10.1.15, 2.11 before 2.11.0.23, and 12 before 12.0.1alpha22 does not restrict the set of functions accessible to the API handler, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via the function and args parameters to admin/config.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1779
Description:Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-0282, CVE-2014-1775, CVE-2014-1799, CVE-2014-1803, and CVE-2014-2757.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1329
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple Safari before 6.1.4 and 7.x before 7.0.4, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-05-21-1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1811
Description:The TCP implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (non-paged pool memory consumption and system hang) via malformed data in the Options field of a TCP header, aka "TCP Denial of Service Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1407
Description:Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities on the Conceptronic C54APM access point with runtime code 1.26 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via (1) the submit-url parameter in a Refresh action to goform/formWlSiteSurvey or (2) the wlan-url parameter to goform/formWlanSetup.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1684
Description:The ASF_ReadObject_file_properties function in modules/demux/asf/libasf.c in the ASF Demuxer in VideoLAN VLC Media Player before 2.1.3 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (divide-by-zero error and crash) via a zero minimum and maximum data packet size in an ASF file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1391
Description:QT Media Foundation in Apple OS X before 10.9.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted movie file with RLE encoding.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1554
Description:Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 32.0 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1942
Description:Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in aal/loginverification.aspx in Pearson eSIS Enterprise Student Information System allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2014-1368
Description:WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 7.1.2, Apple Safari before 6.1.5 and 7.x before 7.0.5, and Apple TV before 6.1.2, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-1, APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-3, and APPLE-SA-2014-06-30-4.