saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44319
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU, RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM, SCALANCE M804PB, SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (Annex A), SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (Annex B), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (Annex A), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (Annex B), SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router, SCALANCE M874-2, SCALANCE M874-3, SCALANCE M876-3 (EVDO), SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK), SCALANCE M876-4, SCALANCE M876-4 (EU), SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW), SCALANCE S615, SCALANCE S615 EEC, SCALANCE XB205-3 (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB205-3 (ST, E/IP), SCALANCE XB205-3 (ST, E/IP), SCALANCE XB205-3 (ST, PN), SCALANCE XB205-3LD (SC, E/IP), SCALANCE XB205-3LD (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB208 (E/IP), SCALANCE XB208 (PN), SCALANCE XB213-3 (SC, E/IP), SCALANCE XB213-3 (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB213-3 (ST, E/IP), SCALANCE XB213-3 (ST, PN), SCALANCE XB213-3LD (SC, E/IP), SCALANCE XB213-3LD (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB216 (E/IP), SCALANCE XB216 (PN), SCALANCE XC206-2 (SC), SCALANCE XC206-2 (ST/BFOC), SCALANCE XC206-2G PoE, SCALANCE XC206-2G PoE (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC206-2G PoE EEC (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC206-2SFP, SCALANCE XC206-2SFP EEC, SCALANCE XC206-2SFP G, SCALANCE XC206-2SFP G (EIP DEF.), SCALANCE XC206-2SFP G EEC, SCALANCE XC208, SCALANCE XC208EEC, SCALANCE XC208G, SCALANCE XC208G (EIP def.), SCALANCE XC208G EEC, SCALANCE XC208G PoE, SCALANCE XC208G PoE (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC216, SCALANCE XC216-3G PoE, SCALANCE XC216-3G PoE (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC216-4C, SCALANCE XC216-4C G, SCALANCE XC216-4C G (EIP Def.), SCALANCE XC216-4C G EEC, SCALANCE XC216EEC, SCALANCE XC224, SCALANCE XC224-4C G, SCALANCE XC224-4C G (EIP Def.), SCALANCE XC224-4C G EEC, SCALANCE XF204, SCALANCE XF204 DNA, SCALANCE XF204-2BA, SCALANCE XF204-2BA DNA, SCALANCE XP208, SCALANCE XP208 (Ethernet/IP), SCALANCE XP208EEC, SCALANCE XP208PoE EEC, SCALANCE XP216, SCALANCE XP216 (Ethernet/IP), SCALANCE XP216EEC, SCALANCE XP216POE EEC, SCALANCE XR324WG (24 x FE, AC 230V), SCALANCE XR324WG (24 X FE, DC 24V), SCALANCE XR326-2C PoE WG, SCALANCE XR326-2C PoE WG (without UL), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24XFE, 4XGE, 24V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24xFE, 4xGE,DC24V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24xFE,4xGE,AC230V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24xFE,4xGE,AC230V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (28xGE, AC 230V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (28xGE, DC 24V), SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC206-2, SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC206-2SFP, SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC208, SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC216-4C. Affected devices use a weak checksum algorithm to protect the configuration backup that an administrator can export from the device. This could allow an authenticated attacker with administrative privileges or an attacker that tricks a legitimate administrator to upload a modified configuration file to change the configuration of an affected device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44821
Description:Gifsicle through 1.94, if deployed in a way that allows untrusted input to affect Gif_Realloc calls, might allow a denial of service (memory consumption). NOTE: this has been disputed by multiple parties because the Gifsicle code is not commonly used for unattended operation in which new input arrives for a long-running process, does not ship with functionality to link it into another application as a library, and does not have realistic use cases in which an adversary controls the entire command line.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44122
Description:The vulnerability is to theft of arbitrary files with system privilege in the LockScreenSettings ("com.lge.lockscreensettings") app in the "com/lge/lockscreensettings/dynamicwallpaper/MyCategoryGuideActivity.java" file. The main problem is that the app launches implicit intents that can be intercepted by third-party apps installed on the same device. They also can return arbitrary data that will be passed to the "onActivityResult()" method. The LockScreenSettings app copies the received file to the "/data/shared/dw/mycategory/wallpaper_01.png" path and then changes the file access mode to world-readable and world-writable.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44089
Description:Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Pandora FMS on all allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). It was possible to execute malicious JS code on Visual Consoles. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 700 through 774.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44123
Description:The vulnerability is the use of implicit PendingIntents with the PendingIntent.FLAG_MUTABLE set that leads to theft and/or (over-)write of arbitrary files with system privilege in the Bluetooth ("com.lge.bluetoothsetting") app. The attacker's app, if it had access to app notifications, could intercept them and redirect them to its activity, before making it grant access permissions to content providers with the `android:grantUriPermissions="true"` flag.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44318
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU, RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM, SCALANCE M804PB, SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (Annex A), SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (Annex B), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (Annex A), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (Annex B), SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router, SCALANCE M874-2, SCALANCE M874-3, SCALANCE M876-3 (EVDO), SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK), SCALANCE M876-4, SCALANCE M876-4 (EU), SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW), SCALANCE S615, SCALANCE S615 EEC, SCALANCE XB205-3 (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB205-3 (ST, E/IP), SCALANCE XB205-3 (ST, E/IP), SCALANCE XB205-3 (ST, PN), SCALANCE XB205-3LD (SC, E/IP), SCALANCE XB205-3LD (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB208 (E/IP), SCALANCE XB208 (PN), SCALANCE XB213-3 (SC, E/IP), SCALANCE XB213-3 (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB213-3 (ST, E/IP), SCALANCE XB213-3 (ST, PN), SCALANCE XB213-3LD (SC, E/IP), SCALANCE XB213-3LD (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB216 (E/IP), SCALANCE XB216 (PN), SCALANCE XC206-2 (SC), SCALANCE XC206-2 (ST/BFOC), SCALANCE XC206-2G PoE, SCALANCE XC206-2G PoE (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC206-2G PoE EEC (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC206-2SFP, SCALANCE XC206-2SFP EEC, SCALANCE XC206-2SFP G, SCALANCE XC206-2SFP G (EIP DEF.), SCALANCE XC206-2SFP G EEC, SCALANCE XC208, SCALANCE XC208EEC, SCALANCE XC208G, SCALANCE XC208G (EIP def.), SCALANCE XC208G EEC, SCALANCE XC208G PoE, SCALANCE XC208G PoE (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC216, SCALANCE XC216-3G PoE, SCALANCE XC216-3G PoE (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC216-4C, SCALANCE XC216-4C G, SCALANCE XC216-4C G (EIP Def.), SCALANCE XC216-4C G EEC, SCALANCE XC216EEC, SCALANCE XC224, SCALANCE XC224-4C G, SCALANCE XC224-4C G (EIP Def.), SCALANCE XC224-4C G EEC, SCALANCE XF204, SCALANCE XF204 DNA, SCALANCE XF204-2BA, SCALANCE XF204-2BA DNA, SCALANCE XP208, SCALANCE XP208 (Ethernet/IP), SCALANCE XP208EEC, SCALANCE XP208PoE EEC, SCALANCE XP216, SCALANCE XP216 (Ethernet/IP), SCALANCE XP216EEC, SCALANCE XP216POE EEC, SCALANCE XR324WG (24 x FE, AC 230V), SCALANCE XR324WG (24 X FE, DC 24V), SCALANCE XR326-2C PoE WG, SCALANCE XR326-2C PoE WG (without UL), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24XFE, 4XGE, 24V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24xFE, 4xGE,DC24V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24xFE,4xGE,AC230V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24xFE,4xGE,AC230V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (28xGE, AC 230V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (28xGE, DC 24V), SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC206-2, SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC206-2SFP, SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC208, SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC216-4C. Affected devices use a hardcoded key to obfuscate the configuration backup that an administrator can export from the device. This could allow an authenticated attacker with administrative privileges or an attacker that obtains a configuration backup to extract configuration information from the exported file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44174
Description:Online Movie Ticket Booking System v1.0 is vulnerable to

an authenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44477
Description:Auth. (contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Boxy Studio Cooked plugin <= 1.7.13 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44709
Description:PlutoSVG commit 336c02997277a1888e6ccbbbe674551a0582e5c4 and before was discovered to contain an integer overflow via the component plutosvg_load_from_memory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44359
Description:Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.006.20360 (and earlier) and 20.005.30524 (and earlier) are affected by a Use After Free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44836
Description:D-Link DIR-823G A1V1.0.2B05 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the SSID parameter in the SetWLanRadioSettings function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted input.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44973
Description:An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /content/templates/ of Emlog Pro v2.2.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted PHP file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44267
Description:Online Art Gallery v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'lnm' parameter of the header.php resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44288
Description:
Dell PowerScale OneFS, 8.2.2.x through 9.6.0.x, contains an improper control of a resource through its lifetime vulnerability. An unauthenticated network attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44322
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) EU, RUGGEDCOM RM1224 LTE(4G) NAM, SCALANCE M804PB, SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (Annex A), SCALANCE M812-1 ADSL-Router (Annex B), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (Annex A), SCALANCE M816-1 ADSL-Router (Annex B), SCALANCE M826-2 SHDSL-Router, SCALANCE M874-2, SCALANCE M874-3, SCALANCE M876-3 (EVDO), SCALANCE M876-3 (ROK), SCALANCE M876-4, SCALANCE M876-4 (EU), SCALANCE M876-4 (NAM), SCALANCE MUM853-1 (EU), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (EU), SCALANCE MUM856-1 (RoW), SCALANCE S615, SCALANCE S615 EEC, SCALANCE XB205-3 (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB205-3 (ST, E/IP), SCALANCE XB205-3 (ST, E/IP), SCALANCE XB205-3 (ST, PN), SCALANCE XB205-3LD (SC, E/IP), SCALANCE XB205-3LD (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB208 (E/IP), SCALANCE XB208 (PN), SCALANCE XB213-3 (SC, E/IP), SCALANCE XB213-3 (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB213-3 (ST, E/IP), SCALANCE XB213-3 (ST, PN), SCALANCE XB213-3LD (SC, E/IP), SCALANCE XB213-3LD (SC, PN), SCALANCE XB216 (E/IP), SCALANCE XB216 (PN), SCALANCE XC206-2 (SC), SCALANCE XC206-2 (ST/BFOC), SCALANCE XC206-2G PoE, SCALANCE XC206-2G PoE (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC206-2G PoE EEC (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC206-2SFP, SCALANCE XC206-2SFP EEC, SCALANCE XC206-2SFP G, SCALANCE XC206-2SFP G (EIP DEF.), SCALANCE XC206-2SFP G EEC, SCALANCE XC208, SCALANCE XC208EEC, SCALANCE XC208G, SCALANCE XC208G (EIP def.), SCALANCE XC208G EEC, SCALANCE XC208G PoE, SCALANCE XC208G PoE (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC216, SCALANCE XC216-3G PoE, SCALANCE XC216-3G PoE (54 V DC), SCALANCE XC216-4C, SCALANCE XC216-4C G, SCALANCE XC216-4C G (EIP Def.), SCALANCE XC216-4C G EEC, SCALANCE XC216EEC, SCALANCE XC224, SCALANCE XC224-4C G, SCALANCE XC224-4C G (EIP Def.), SCALANCE XC224-4C G EEC, SCALANCE XF204, SCALANCE XF204 DNA, SCALANCE XF204-2BA, SCALANCE XF204-2BA DNA, SCALANCE XP208, SCALANCE XP208 (Ethernet/IP), SCALANCE XP208EEC, SCALANCE XP208PoE EEC, SCALANCE XP216, SCALANCE XP216 (Ethernet/IP), SCALANCE XP216EEC, SCALANCE XP216POE EEC, SCALANCE XR324WG (24 x FE, AC 230V), SCALANCE XR324WG (24 X FE, DC 24V), SCALANCE XR326-2C PoE WG, SCALANCE XR326-2C PoE WG (without UL), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24XFE, 4XGE, 24V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24xFE, 4xGE,DC24V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24xFE,4xGE,AC230V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (24xFE,4xGE,AC230V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (28xGE, AC 230V), SCALANCE XR328-4C WG (28xGE, DC 24V), SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC206-2, SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC206-2SFP, SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC208, SIPLUS NET SCALANCE XC216-4C. Affected devices can be configured to send emails when certain events occur on the device. When presented with an invalid response from the SMTP server, the device triggers an error that disrupts email sending. An attacker with access to the network can use this to do disable notification of users when certain events occur.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44230
Description:Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Gopi Ramasamy Popup contact form plugin <= 7.1 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44119
Description:Vulnerability of mutual exclusion management in the kernel module.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect availability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44271
Description:An issue was discovered in Pillow before 10.0.0. It is a Denial of Service that uncontrollably allocates memory to process a given task, potentially causing a service to crash by having it run out of memory. This occurs for truetype in ImageFont when textlength in an ImageDraw instance operates on a long text argument.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44334
Description:Adobe Photoshop versions 24.7.1 (and earlier) and 25.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44764
Description:A Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Concrete CMS v.9.2.1 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the SITE parameter from installation or in the Settings.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44158
Description:Sensitive information disclosure due to insufficient token field masking. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, Windows) before build 35979.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44085
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2201 (All versions < V2201.0009), Tecnomatix Plant Simulation V2302 (All versions < V2302.0003). The affected applications contain an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated structure while parsing specially crafted SPP files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44986
Description:Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Tyche Softwares Abandoned Cart Lite for WooCommerce plugin <= 5.15.2 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44343
Description:Adobe InDesign versions ID18.5 (and earlier) and ID17.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44482
Description:Leave Management System Project v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Authenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'setsickleave' parameter of the admin/setleaves.php resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44251
Description:** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED **A improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') vulnerability [CWE-22] in Fortinet FortiWAN version 5.2.0 through 5.2.1 and version 5.1.1. through 5.1.2 may allow an authenticated attacker to read and delete arbitrary file of the system via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44181
Description:
An Improperly Implemented Security Check for Standard vulnerability in storm control of Juniper Networks Junos OS QFX5k devices allows packets to be punted to ARP queue causing a l2 loop resulting in a DDOS violations and DDOS syslog.

This issue is triggered when Storm control is enabled and ICMPv6 packets are present on device.

This issue affects Juniper Networks:

Junos OS



  *  All versions prior to 20.2R3-S6 on QFX5k;
  *  20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5 on QFX5k;
  *  20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S5 on QFX5k;
  *  21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4 on QFX5k;
  *  21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S3 on QFX5k;
  *  21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S2 on QFX5k;
  *  21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3 on QFX5k;
  *  22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3 on QFX5k;
  *  22.2 versions prior to 22.2R2 on QFX5k.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44990
Description:Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in realmag777 WOLF – WordPress Posts Bulk Editor and Manager Professional plugin <= 1.0.7.1 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44093
Description:Vulnerability of package names' public keys not being verified in the security module.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44355
Description:Adobe ColdFusion versions 2023.5 (and earlier) and 2021.11 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Input Validation vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to impact a minor integrity feature. Exploitation of this issue does require user interaction.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44210
Description:Sensitive information disclosure and manipulation due to missing authorization. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 29258.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44284
Description:
Dell PowerProtect DD , versions prior to 7.13.0.10, LTS 7.7.5.25, LTS 7.10.1.15, 6.2.1.110 contain an SQL Injection vulnerability. A remote low privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the execution of certain SQL commands on the application's backend database causing unauthorized read access to application data.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44400
Description:Uptime Kuma is a self-hosted monitoring tool. Prior to version 1.23.3, attackers with access to a user's device can gain persistent account access. This is caused by missing verification of Session Tokens after password changes and/or elapsed inactivity periods. Version 1.23.3 has a patch for the issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44115
Description:Vulnerability of improper permission control in the Booster module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44011
Description:An issue in mojoPortal v.2.7.0.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the layout.master skin file at the Skin management component.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44154
Description:Sensitive information disclosure and manipulation due to improper authorization. The following products are affected: Acronis Cyber Protect 15 (Linux, Windows) before build 35979.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44292
Description:
Dell Repository Manager, 3.4.3 and prior, contains an Improper Access Control vulnerability in its installation module. A local low-privileged attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to gaining escalated privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-44338
Description:Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 23.006.20360 (and earlier) and 20.005.30524 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability when parsing a crafted file, which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45382
Description:In the module "SoNice Retour" (sonice_retour) up to version 2.1.0 from Common-Services for PrestaShop, a guest can download personal information without restriction by performing a path traversal attack. Due to a lack of permissions control and a lack of control in the path name construction, a guest can perform a path traversal to view all files on the information system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45678
Description:stb_vorbis is a single file MIT licensed library for processing ogg vorbis files. A crafted file may trigger out of buffer write in `start_decoder` because at maximum `m->submaps` can be 16 but `submap_floor` and `submap_residue` are declared as arrays of 15 elements. This issue may lead to code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45228
Description:

The application suffers from improper access control when editing users.
 A user with read permissions can manipulate users, passwords, and 
permissions by sending a single HTTP POST request with modified 
parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45044
Description:A buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute code via a network.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.4.2596 build 20231128 and later
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45802
Description:When a HTTP/2 stream was reset (RST frame) by a client, there was a time window were the request's memory resources were not reclaimed immediately. Instead, de-allocation was deferred to connection close. A client could send new requests and resets, keeping the connection busy and open and causing the memory footprint to keep on growing. On connection close, all resources were reclaimed, but the process might run out of memory before that.

This was found by the reporter during testing of CVE-2023-44487 (HTTP/2 Rapid Reset Exploit) with their own test client. During "normal" HTTP/2 use, the probability to hit this bug is very low. The kept memory would not become noticeable before the connection closes or times out.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.58, which fixes the issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45855
Description:qdPM 9.2 allows Directory Traversal to list files and directories by navigating to the /uploads URI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45639
Description:Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Codex-m Sort SearchResult By Title plugin <= 10.0 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45269
Description:Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in David Cole Simple SEO plugin <= 2.0.25 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45286
Description:A race condition in go-resty can result in HTTP request body disclosure across requests. This condition can be triggered by calling sync.Pool.Put with the same *bytes.Buffer more than once, when request retries are enabled and a retry occurs. The call to sync.Pool.Get will then return a bytes.Buffer that hasn't had bytes.Buffer.Reset called on it. This dirty buffer will contain the HTTP request body from an unrelated request, and go-resty will append the current HTTP request body to it, sending two bodies in one request. The sync.Pool in question is defined at package level scope, so a completely unrelated server could receive the request body.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45005
Description:Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Castos Seriously Simple Stats plugin <= 1.5.1 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45906
Description:Dreamer CMS v4.1.3 was discovered to contain a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) via the component /admin/user/add.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45140
Description:The Bastion provides authentication, authorization, traceability and auditability for SSH accesses. SCP and SFTP plugins don't honor group-based JIT MFA. Establishing a SCP/SFTP connection through The Bastion via a group access where MFA is enforced does not ask for additional factor. This abnormal behavior only applies to per-group-based JIT MFA. Other MFA setup types, such as Immediate MFA, JIT MFA on a per-plugin basis and JIT MFA on a per-account basis are not affected. This issue has been patched in version 3.14.15.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45510
Description:tsMuxer version git-2539d07 was discovered to contain an alloc-dealloc-mismatch (operator new [] vs operator delete) error.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45394
Description:Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Company field in the "Request a Quote" Section of Small CRM v3.0 allows an attacker to store and execute malicious javascript code in the Admin panel which leads to Admin account takeover.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45951
Description:lylme_spage v1.7.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the $userip parameter at function.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45117
Description:Online Examination System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Authenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'eid' parameter of the /update.php?q=rmquiz resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45750
Description:Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in POSIMYTH Nexter Extension plugin <= 2.0.3 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45245
Description:Sensitive information disclosure due to missing authorization. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Linux, macOS, Windows) before build 36119.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45880
Description:GibbonEdu Gibbon through version 25.0.0 allows Directory Traversal via the report template builder. An attacker can create a new Asset Component. The templateFileDestination parameter can be set to an arbitrary pathname (and extension). This allows creation of PHP files outside of the uploads directory, directly in the webroot.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45479
Description:Tenda AC10 version US_AC10V4.0si_V16.03.10.13_cn was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the list parameter in the function sub_49E098.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45357
Description:Archer Platform 6.x before 6.13 P2 HF2 (6.13.0.2.2) contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. An authenticated attacker could potentially obtain access to sensitive information via a popup warning message. 6.14 (6.14.0) is also a fixed release.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45838
Description:Multiple data integrity vulnerabilities exist in the package hash checking functionality of Buildroot 2023.08.1 and Buildroot dev commit 622698d7847. A specially crafted man-in-the-middle attack can lead to arbitrary command execution in the builder.This vulnerability is related to the `aufs` package.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45992
Description:A vulnerability in the web-based interface of the RUCKUS Cloudpath product on version 5.12 build 5538 or before to could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute persistent XSS and CSRF attacks against a user of the admin management interface. A successful attack, combined with a certain admin activity, could allow the attacker to gain full admin privileges on the exploited system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45341
Description:Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The '*_price' parameter of the routers/menu-router.php resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45654
Description:Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Pixelgrade Comments Ratings plugin <= 1.1.7 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45984
Description:TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and TOTOLINK A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the lang parameter in the function setLanguageCfg.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45068
Description:Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Supsystic Contact Form by Supsystic plugin <= 1.7.27 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45746
Description:Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Movable Type series allows a remote authenticated attacker to inject an arbitrary script. Affected products/versions are as follows: Movable Type 7 r.5405 and earlier (Movable Type 7 Series), Movable Type Advanced 7 r.5405 and earlier (Movable Type 7 Series), Movable Type Premium 1.58 and earlier, Movable Type Premium Advanced 1.58 and earlier, Movable Type Cloud Edition (Version 7) r.5405 and earlier, and Movable Type Premium Cloud Edition 1.58 and earlier.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45316
Description:Mattermost fails to validate if a relative path is passed in /plugins/playbooks/api/v0/telemetry/run/<telem_run_id> as a telemetry run ID, allowing an attacker to use a path traversal payload that points to a different endpoint leading to a CSRF attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45603
Description:Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in Jeff Starr User Submitted Posts – Enable Users to Submit Posts from the Front End.This issue affects User Submitted Posts – Enable Users to Submit Posts from the Front End: from n/a through 20230902.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45879
Description:GibbonEdu Gibbon version 25.0.0 allows HTML Injection via an IFRAME element to the Messager component.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45480
Description:Tenda AC10 version US_AC10V4.0si_V16.03.10.13_cn was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the src parameter in the function sub_47D878.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45674
Description:Farmbot-Web-App is a web control interface for the Farmbot farm automation platform. An SQL injection vulnerability was found in FarmBot's web app that allows authenticated attackers to extract arbitrary data from its database (including the user table). This issue may lead to Information Disclosure. This issue has been patched in version 15.8.4. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45623
Description:Unauthenticated Denial-of-Service (DoS) vulnerabilities exist in the Wi-Fi Uplink service accessed via the PAPI protocol. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to interrupt the normal operation of the affected access point.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45273
Description:Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Matt McKenny Stout Google Calendar plugin <= 1.2.3 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45336
Description:Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'password' parameter of the routers/router.php resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45770
Description:Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Fastwpspeed Fast WP Speed plugin <= 1.0.0 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45662
Description:stb_image is a single file MIT licensed library for processing images. When `stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load` is set to `TRUE` and `req_comp` is set to a number that doesn’t match the real number of components per pixel, the library attempts to flip the image vertically. A crafted image file can trigger `memcpy` out-of-bounds read because `bytes_per_pixel` used to calculate `bytes_per_row` doesn’t match the real image array dimensions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45232
Description: EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an infinite loop vulnerability when parsing unknown options in the Destination Options header of IPv6. This
 vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized 
access and potentially lead to a loss of Availability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45727
Description:Proself Enterprise/Standard Edition Ver5.62 and earlier, Proself Gateway Edition Ver1.65 and earlier, and Proself Mail Sanitize Edition Ver1.08 and earlier allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks. By processing a specially crafted request containing malformed XML data, arbitrary files on the server containing account information may be read by the attacker.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45377
Description:In the module "Chronopost Official" (chronopost) for PrestaShop, a guest can perform SQL injection. The script PHP `cancelSkybill.php` own a sensitive SQL calls that can be executed with a trivial http call and exploited to forge a SQL injection.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45863
Description:An issue was discovered in lib/kobject.c in the Linux kernel before 6.2.3. With root access, an attacker can trigger a race condition that results in a fill_kobj_path out-of-bounds write.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45137
Description:XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web` starting in version 3.1-milestone-2 and prior to version 13.4-rc-1, as well as `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates` prior to versions 14.10.12 and 15.5-rc-1, are vulnerable to cross-site scripting. When trying to create a document that already exists, XWiki displays an error message in the form for creating it. Due to missing escaping, this error message is vulnerable to raw HTML injection and thus XSS. The injected code is the document reference of the existing document so this requires that the attacker first creates a non-empty document whose name contains the attack code. This has been patched in `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web` version 13.4-rc-1 and `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates` versions 14.10.12 and 15.5-rc-1 by adding the appropriate escaping. The vulnerable template file `createinline.vm` is part of XWiki's WAR and can be patched by manually applying the changes from the fix.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45834
Description:Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Libsyn Libsyn Publisher Hub.This issue affects Libsyn Publisher Hub: from n/a through 1.4.4.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45072
Description:Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Kardi Order auto complete for WooCommerce plugin <= 1.2.0 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45822
Description:Artifact Hub is a web-based application that enables finding, installing, and publishing packages and configurations for CNCF projects. During a security audit of Artifact Hub's code base a security researcher identified a bug in which a default unsafe rego built-in was allowed to be used when defining authorization policies. Artifact Hub includes a fine-grained authorization mechanism that allows organizations to define what actions can be performed by their members. It is based on customizable authorization policies that are enforced by the `Open Policy Agent`. Policies are written using `rego` and their data files are expected to be json documents. By default, `rego` allows policies to make HTTP requests, which can be abused to send requests to internal resources and forward the responses to an external entity. In the context of Artifact Hub, this capability should have been disabled. This issue has been resolved in version `1.16.0`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45176
Description:IBM App Connect Enterprise 11.0.0.1 through 11.0.0.23, 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.10.0 and IBM Integration Bus 10.1 through 10.1.0.1 are vulnerable to a denial of service for integration nodes on Windows.  IBM X-Force ID:  247998.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45463
Description:Netis N3Mv2-V1.0.1.865 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the hostName parameter in the FUN_0040dabc function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted input.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45198
Description:ftpd before "NetBSD-ftpd 20230930" can leak information about the host filesystem before authentication via an MLSD or MLST command. tnftpd (the portable version of NetBSD ftpd) before 20231001 is also vulnerable.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45659
Description:Engelsystem is a shift planning system for chaos events.  If a users' password is compromised and an attacker gained access to a users' account, i.e., logged in and obtained a session, an attackers' session is not terminated if the users' account password is reset. This vulnerability has been fixed in the commit `dbb089315ff3d`. Users are advised to update their installations. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45823
Description:Artifact Hub is a web-based application that enables finding, installing, and publishing packages and configurations for CNCF projects. During a security audit of Artifact Hub's code base a security researcher identified a bug in which by using symbolic links in certain kinds of repositories loaded into Artifact Hub, it was possible to read internal files. Artifact Hub indexes content from a variety of sources, including git repositories. When processing git based repositories, Artifact Hub clones the repository and, depending on the artifact kind, reads some files from it. During this process, in some cases, no validation was done to check if the file was a symbolic link. This made possible to read arbitrary files in the system, potentially leaking sensitive information. This issue has been resolved in version `1.16.0`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45120
Description:Online Examination System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Authenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'qid' parameter of the /update.php?q=quiz&step=2 resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45065
Description:Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Mad Fish Digital Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit plugin <= 1.42 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45966
Description:umputun remark42 version 1.12.1 and before has a Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45136
Description:XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When document names are validated according to a name strategy (disabled by default), XWiki starting in version 12.0-rc-1 and prior to versions 12.10.12 and 15.5-rc-1 is vulnerable to a reflected cross-site scripting attack in the page creation form. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary actions with the rights of the user opening the malicious link. Depending on the rights of the user, this may allow remote code execution and full read and write access to the whole XWiki installation. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.12 and 15.5-rc-1 by adding appropriate escaping. The vulnerable template file `createinline.vm` is part of XWiki's WAR and can be patched by manually applying the changes from the fix.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45835
Description:Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Libsyn Libsyn Publisher Hub plugin <= 1.4.4 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45073
Description:Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Michael Koch Mendeley Plugin plugin <= 1.3.2 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45618
Description:There are arbitrary file deletion vulnerabilities in the AirWave client service accessed by PAPI (Aruba's access point management protocol). Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to delete arbitrary files on the underlying operating system, which could lead to the ability to interrupt normal operation and impact the integrity of the access point.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45248
Description:Local privilege escalation due to DLL hijacking vulnerability. The following products are affected: Acronis Agent (Windows) before build 36497.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45862
Description:An issue was discovered in drivers/usb/storage/ene_ub6250.c for the ENE UB6250 reader driver in the Linux kernel before 6.2.5. An object could potentially extend beyond the end of an allocation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45161
Description:The 1E-Exchange-URLResponseTime instruction that is part of the Network product pack available on the 1E Exchange does not properly validate the URL parameter, which allows for a specially crafted input to perform arbitrary code execution with SYSTEM permissions. This instruction only runs on Windows clients.

To remediate this issue download the updated Network product pack from the 1E Exchange and update the 1E-Exchange-URLResponseTime instruction to v20.1 by uploading it through the 1E Platform instruction upload UI
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45024
Description:Best Practical Request Tracker (RT) 5 before 5.0.5 allows Information Disclosure via a transaction search in the transaction query builder.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45663
Description:stb_image is a single file MIT licensed library for processing images. The stbi__getn function reads a specified number of bytes from context (typically a file) into the specified buffer. In case the file stream points to the end, it returns zero. There are two places where its return value is not checked: In the `stbi__hdr_load` function and in the `stbi__tga_load` function. The latter of the two is likely more exploitable as an attacker may also control the size of an uninitialized buffer.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45233
Description: EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an infinite lop vulnerability when parsing a PadN option in the Destination Options header of IPv6. This
 vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized 
access and potentially lead to a loss of Availability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45376
Description:In the module "Carousels Pack - Instagram, Products, Brands, Supplier" (hicarouselspack) for PrestaShop up to version 1.5.0 from HiPresta for PrestaShop, a guest can perform SQL injection via HiCpProductGetter::getViewedProduct().`
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45819
Description:TinyMCE is an open source rich text editor. A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered in TinyMCE’s Notification Manager API. The vulnerability exploits TinyMCE's unfiltered notification system, which is used in error handling. The conditions for this exploit requires carefully crafted malicious content to have been inserted into the editor and a notification to have been triggered. When a notification was opened, the HTML within the text argument was displayed unfiltered in the notification. The vulnerability allowed arbitrary JavaScript execution when an notification presented in the TinyMCE UI for the current user.  This issue could also be exploited by any integration which uses a TinyMCE notification to display unfiltered HTML content. This vulnerability has been patched in TinyMCE 5.10.8 and TinyMCE 6.7.1 by ensuring that the HTML displayed in the notification is sanitized, preventing the exploit. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45321
Description:The Android Client application, when enrolled with the define  method 1 (the user manually inserts the server ip address), use HTTP protocol to retrieve sensitive information (ip address and credentials to connect to a remote MQTT broker entity) instead of HTTPS and this feature is not configurable by the user. Due to the lack of encryption of HTTP,this issue allows an attacker placed in the same subnet network of the HMI device to intercept username and password necessary to authenticate to the MQTT server responsible to implement the remote management protocol.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45008
Description:Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in WPJohnny Comment Reply Email plugin <= 1.0.3 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45622
Description:Unauthenticated Denial-of-Service (DoS) vulnerabilities exist in the BLE daemon service accessed via the PAPI protocol. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to interrupt the normal operation of the affected access point.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45767
Description:Auth. (admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Wokamoto Simple Tweet plugin <= 1.4.0.2 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45675
Description:stb_vorbis is a single file MIT licensed library for processing ogg vorbis files. A crafted file may trigger out of bounds write in `f->vendor[len] = (char)'\0';`. The root cause is that if the len read in `start_decoder` is `-1` and `len + 1` becomes 0 when passed to `setup_malloc`. The `setup_malloc` behaves differently when `f->alloc.alloc_buffer` is pre-allocated. Instead of returning `NULL` as in `malloc` case it shifts the pre-allocated buffer by zero and returns the currently available memory block. This issue may lead to code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45360
Description:An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.12, 1.36.x through 1.39.x before 1.39.5, and 1.40.x before 1.40.1. There is XSS in youhavenewmessagesmanyusers and youhavenewmessages i18n messages. This is related to MediaWiki:Youhavenewmessagesfromusers.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45049
Description:Auth. (contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Ciprian Popescu YouTube Playlist Player plugin <= 4.6.7 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45481
Description:Tenda AC10 version US_AC10V4.0si_V16.03.10.13_cn was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the firewallEn parameter in the function SetFirewallCfg.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45194
Description:Use of default credentials vulnerability in MR-GM2 firmware Ver. 3.00.03 and earlier, and MR-GM3 (-D/-K/-S/-DK/-DKS/-M/-W) firmware Ver. 1.03.45 and earlier allows a network-adjacent unauthenticated attacker to intercept wireless LAN communication, when the affected product performs the communication without changing the pre-shared key from the factory-default configuration.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45897
Description:exfatprogs before 1.2.2 allows out-of-bounds memory access, such as in read_file_dentry_set.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45317
Description:
The application interface allows users to perform certain actions via 
HTTP requests without performing any validity checks to verify the 
requests. This can be exploited to perform certain actions with 
administrative privileges if a logged-in user visits a malicious web 
site.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45602
Description:Unauth. Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Shopfiles Ltd Ebook Store plugin <= 5.785 versions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45252
Description:DLL Hijacking vulnerability in Huddly HuddlyCameraService before version 8.0.7, not including version 7.99, due to the installation of the service in a directory that grants write privileges to standard users, allows attackers to manipulate files, execute arbitrary code, and escalate privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45985
Description:TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and TOTOLINK A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 were discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function setParentalRules. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted POST request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45069
Description:Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Video Gallery by Total-Soft Video Gallery – Best WordPress YouTube Gallery Plugin allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Video Gallery – Best WordPress YouTube Gallery Plugin: from n/a through 2.1.3.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-45340
Description:Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The 'phone' parameter of the routers/details-router.php resource does not validate the characters received and they are sent unfiltered to the database.