saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4120
Description:A vulnerability was found in Beijing Baichuo Smart S85F Management Platform up to 20230722 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file importhtml.php. The manipulation of the argument sql leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-235967. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4931
Description:Uncontrolled search path element vulnerability in Plesk Installer affects version 3.27.0.0. A local attacker could execute arbitrary code by injecting DLL files into the same folder where the application is installed, resulting in DLL hijacking in edputil.dll, samlib.dll, urlmon.dll, sspicli.dll, propsys.dll and profapi.dll files.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4198
Description:Improper Access Control in Dolibarr ERP CRM <= v17.0.3 allows an unauthorized authenticated user to read a database table containing customer data
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4177
Description:A vulnerability was found in EmpowerID up to 7.205.0.0. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Multi-Factor Authentication Code Handler. The manipulation leads to information disclosure. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Upgrading to version 7.205.0.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier VDB-236213 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4874
Description:Null pointer dereference when viewing a specially crafted email in Mutt >1.5.2 <2.2.12
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4803
Description:A reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the WriteWindowTitle endpoint of the Insider Threat Management (ITM) Server's web console could be used by an authenticated administrator to run arbitrary javascript within another web console administrator's browser. All versions prior to 7.14.3.69 are affected.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4100
Description:Allows an attacker to perform XSS attacks stored on certain resources. Exploiting this vulnerability can lead to a DoS condition, among other actions.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4415
Description:A vulnerability was found in Ruijie RG-EW1200G 07161417 r483. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /api/sys/login. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-237518 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4045
Description:Offscreen Canvas did not properly track cross-origin tainting, which could have been used to access image data from another site in violation of same-origin policy. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 102.14, and Firefox ESR < 115.1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4696
Description:Improper Access Control in GitHub repository usememos/memos prior to 0.13.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4229
Description:A vulnerability has been identified in ioLogik 4000 Series (ioLogik E4200) firmware versions v1.6 and prior, potentially exposing users to security risks. This vulnerability may allow attackers to trick users into interacting with malicious content, leading to unintended actions or unauthorized data disclosures.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4383
Description:A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in MicroWorld eScan Anti-Virus 7.0.32 on Linux. This affects an unknown part of the file runasroot. The manipulation leads to incorrect execution-assigned permissions. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-237315. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4157
Description:CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') in GitHub repository omeka/omeka-s prior to version 4.0.3.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4911
Description:A buffer overflow was discovered in the GNU C Library's dynamic loader ld.so while processing the GLIBC_TUNABLES environment variable. This issue could allow a local attacker to use maliciously crafted GLIBC_TUNABLES environment variables when launching binaries with SUID permission to execute code with elevated privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4012
Description:ntpd will crash if the server is not NTS-enabled (no certificate) and it receives an NTS-enabled client request (mode 3).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4291
Description:Frauscher Sensortechnik GmbH FDS101 for FAdC/FAdCi v1.4.24 and all previous versions are vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via manipulated parameters of the web interface without authentication. This could lead to a full compromise of the FDS101 device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4842
Description:The Social Sharing Plugin - Social Warfare plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'social_warfare' shortcode in versions up to, and including, 4.4.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4511
Description:BT SDP dissector infinite loop in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.7 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.15 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4141
Description:The WP Ultimate CSV Importer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in versions up to, and including, 7.9.8 via the '->cus2' parameter. This allows authenticated attackers with author-level permissions or above, if the administrator previously grants access in the plugin settings, to create a PHP file and execute code on the server. The author resolved this vulnerability by removing the ability for authors and editors to import files, please note that this means php file creation is still allowed for site administrators, use the plugin with caution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4454
Description:Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in GitHub repository wallabag/wallabag prior to 2.6.3.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4004
Description:A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter in the way a user triggers the nft_pipapo_remove function with the element, without a NFT_SET_EXT_KEY_END. This issue could allow a local user to crash the system or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4907
Description:Inappropriate implementation in Intents in Google Chrome on Android prior to 117.0.5938.62 allowed a remote attacker to obfuscate security UI via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4792
Description:The Duplicate Post Page Menu & Custom Post Type plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized page and post duplication due to a missing capability check on the duplicate_ppmc_post_as_draft function in versions up to, and including, 2.3.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber access or higher to duplicate posts and pages.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4116
Description:A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in PHP Jabbers Taxi Booking 2.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /index.php. The manipulation of the argument index leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-235963. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4546
Description:A vulnerability was found in Beijing Baichuo Smart S85F Management Platform up to 20230816. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /sysmanage/licence.php. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-238057 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4815
Description:Missing Authentication for Critical Function in GitHub repository answerdev/answer prior to v1.1.3.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4950
Description:The Interactive Contact Form and Multi Step Form Builder WordPress plugin before 3.4 does not sanitise and escape some parameters, which could allow unauthenticated users to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4053
Description:A website could have obscured the full screen notification by using a URL with a scheme handled by an external program, such as a mailto URL. This could have led to user confusion and possible spoofing attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4680
Description:HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise transit secrets engine allowed authorized users to specify arbitrary nonces, even with convergent encryption disabled. The encrypt endpoint, in combination with an offline attack, could be used to decrypt arbitrary ciphertext and potentially derive the authentication subkey when using transit secrets engine without convergent encryption. Introduced in 1.6.0 and fixed in 1.14.3, 1.13.7, and 1.12.11.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4395
Description:Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository cockpit-hq/cockpit prior to 2.6.4.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4028
Description:A buffer overflow has been identified in the SystemUserMasterHddPwdDxe driver in some Lenovo Notebook products which may allow an attacker with local access and elevated privileges to execute arbitrary code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4478
Description:Mattermost fails to restrict which parameters' values it takes from the request during signup allowing an attacker to register users as inactive, thus blocking them from later accessing Mattermost without the system admin activating their accounts.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4182
Description:A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SourceCodester Inventory Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file edit_sell.php. The manipulation of the argument up_pid leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The identifier VDB-236217 was assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4497
Description:Easy Chat Server, in its 3.1 version and before, does not sufficiently encrypt user-controlled inputs, resulting in a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability stored via /registresult.htm (POST method), in the Icon parameter. The XSS is loaded from /users.ghp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4614
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of LG LED Assistant. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the /api/installation/setThumbnailRc endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4244
Description:A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation.

Due to a race condition between nf_tables netlink control plane transaction and nft_set element garbage collection, it is possible to underflow the reference counter causing a use-after-free vulnerability.

We recommend upgrading past commit 3e91b0ebd994635df2346353322ac51ce84ce6d8.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4751
Description:Heap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1331.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4585
Description:Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 116, Firefox ESR 115.1, and Thunderbird 115.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4090
Description:Cross-site Scripting (XSS) reflected vulnerability on WideStand until 5.3.5 version, which generates one of the meta tags directly using the content of the queried URL, which would allow an attacker to inject HTML/Javascript code into the response.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4356
Description:Use after free in Audio in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.96 allowed a remote attacker who has convinced a user to engage in specific UI interaction to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4069
Description:Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 115.0.5790.170 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4985
Description:A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Supcon InPlant SCADA up to 20230901. Affected is an unknown function of the file Project.xml. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-239796. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4655
Description:Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in GitHub repository instantsoft/icms2 prior to 2.16.1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4710
Description:A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in TOTVS RM 12.1. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Portal. The manipulation of the argument d leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The identifier VDB-238573 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4194
Description:A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's TUN/TAP functionality. This issue could allow a local user to bypass network filters and gain unauthorized access to some resources. The original patches fixing CVE-2023-1076 are incorrect or incomplete. The problem is that the following upstream commits - a096ccca6e50 ("tun: tun_chr_open(): correctly initialize socket uid"), - 66b2c338adce ("tap: tap_open(): correctly initialize socket uid"), pass "inode->i_uid" to sock_init_data_uid() as the last parameter and that turns out to not be accurate.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4897
Description:Relative Path Traversal in GitHub repository mintplex-labs/anything-llm prior to 0.0.1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4481
Description:An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).

When certain specific crafted BGP UPDATE messages are received over an established BGP session, one BGP session may be torn down with an UPDATE message error, or the issue may propagate beyond the local system which will remain non-impacted, but may affect one or more remote systems. This issue is exploitable remotely as the crafted UPDATE message can propagate through unaffected systems and intermediate BGP speakers.
Continuous receipt of the crafted BGP UPDATE messages will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition for impacted devices.

This issue affects eBGP and iBGP, in both IPv4 and IPv6 implementations.  This issue requires a remote attacker to have at least one established BGP session.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4252
Description:The EventPrime WordPress plugin through 3.2.9 specifies the price of a booking in the client request, allowing an attacker to purchase bookings without payment.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4602
Description:The Namaste! LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the 'course_id'  parameter in versions up to, and including, 2.6.1.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4317
Description:An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 9.2 before 16.4.3, all versions starting from 16.5 before 16.5.3, all versions starting from 16.6 before 16.6.1. It was possible for a user with the Developer role to update a pipeline schedule from an unprotected branch to a protected branch.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4747
Description:A vulnerability classified as critical was found in DedeCMS 5.7.110. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /uploads/tags.php. The manipulation of the argument tag_alias leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-238636.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4035
Description:The Simple Blog Card WordPress plugin before 1.31 does not validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in a page/post where the shortcode is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4465
Description:A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Poly Trio 8300, Trio 8500, Trio 8800, Trio C60, CCX 350, CCX 400, CCX 500, CCX 505, CCX 600, CCX 700, EDGE E100, EDGE E220, EDGE E300, EDGE E320, EDGE E350, EDGE E400, EDGE E450, EDGE E500, EDGE E550, VVX 101, VVX 150, VVX 201, VVX 250, VVX 300, VVX 301, VVX 310, VVX 311, VVX 350, VVX 400, VVX 401, VVX 410, VVX 411, VVX 450, VVX 500, VVX 501, VVX 600 and VVX 601. Affected is an unknown function of the component Configuration File Import. The manipulation of the argument device.auth.localAdminPassword leads to unverified password change. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-249258 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4936
Description:It is possible to sideload a compromised DLL during the installation at elevated privilege.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4873
Description:A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Beijing Baichuo Smart S45F Multi-Service Secure Gateway Intelligent Management Platform up to 20230906. Affected is an unknown function of the file /importexport.php. The manipulation of the argument sql leads to os command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-239358 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4170
Description:A vulnerability was found in DedeBIZ 6.2.10. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Article Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-236186 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4520
Description:The FV Flowplayer Video Player plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘_fv_player_user_video’ parameter saved via the 'save' function hooked via init, and the plugin is also vulnerable to Arbitrary Usermeta Update via the 'save' function in versions up to, and including, 7.5.37.7212 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page, and makes it possible to update the user metas arbitrarily, but the meta value can only be a string.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4259
Description:Two potential buffer overflow vulnerabilities at the following locations in the Zephyr eS-WiFi driver source code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4598
Description:The Slimstat Analytics plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to SQL Injection via the plugin's shortcode in versions up to, and including, 5.0.9 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries that can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4577
Description:When `UpdateRegExpStatics` attempted to access `initialStringHeap` it could already have been garbage collected prior to entering the function, which could potentially have led to an exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4127
Description:Race Condition within a Thread in GitHub repository answerdev/answer prior to v1.1.1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4824
Description:The WooHoo Newspaper Magazine theme does not have CSRF check in place when updating its settings, which could allow attackers to make a logged in admin change them via a CSRF attack
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4074
Description:Use after free in Blink Task Scheduling in Google Chrome prior to 115.0.5790.170 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4424
Description:An malicious BLE device can cause buffer overflow by sending malformed advertising packet BLE device using Zephyr OS, leading to DoS or potential RCE on the victim BLE device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4977
Description: Code Injection in GitHub repository librenms/librenms prior to 23.9.0.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4832
Description:Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Aceka Company Management allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Company Management: before 3072 .
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4561
Description:Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository omeka/omeka-s prior to 4.0.4.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4648
Description:The WP Customer Reviews plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via admin settings in versions up to, and including, 3.6.6 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level permissions and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This only affects multi-site installations and installations where unfiltered_html has been disabled.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4920
Description:The BEAR for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.1.3.3. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the woobe_save_options function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the plugin's settings via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link. Additionally, input sanitization and escaping is insufficient resulting in the possibility of malicious script injection.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4473
Description:A command injection vulnerability in the web server of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some operating system (OS) commands by sending a crafted URL to a vulnerable device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4189
Description:Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in GitHub repository instantsoft/icms2 prior to 2.16.1-git.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4023
Description:The All Users Messenger WordPress plugin through 1.24 does not prevent non-administrator users from deleting messages from the all-users messenger.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4536
Description:The My Account Page Editor WordPress plugin before 1.3.2 does not validate the profile picture to be uploaded, allowing any authenticated users, such as subscriber to upload arbitrary files to the server, leading to RCE
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4865
Description:A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Take-Note App 1.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-239350 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4058
Description:Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 115. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4371
Description:A vulnerability was found in phpRecDB 1.3.1. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /index.php. The manipulation of the argument r/view leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. VDB-237194 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4664
Description:Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Saphira Saphira Connect allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects Saphira Connect: before 9.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4849
Description:A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in IBOS OA 4.5.5. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file ?r=file/dashboard/trash&op=del. The manipulation of the argument fids leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-239258 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4776
Description:The School Management System WordPress plugin before 2.2.5 uses the WordPress esc_sql() function on a field not delimited by quotes and did not first prepare the query, leading to a SQL injection exploitable by relatively low-privilege users like Teachers.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4326
Description:Broadcom RAID Controller web interface is vulnerable has an insecure default TLS configuration that supports obsolete SHA1-based ciphersuites
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4799
Description:The Magic Embeds WordPress plugin before 3.1.2 does not validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in a page/post where the shortcode is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4449
Description:A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Free and Open Source Inventory Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /index.php?page=member. The manipulation of the argument columns[0][data] leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-237570 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4760
Description:In Eclipse RAP versions from 3.0.0 up to and including 3.25.0, Remote Code Execution is possible on Windows when using the FileUpload component.






The reason for this is a not completely secure extraction of the file name in the FileUploadProcessor.stripFileName(String name) method. As soon as this finds a / in the path, everything before it is removed, but potentially \ (backslashes) coming further back are kept.

For example, a file name such as /..\..\webapps\shell.war can be used to upload a file to a Tomcat server under Windows, which is then saved as ..\..\webapps\shell.war in its webapps directory and can then be executed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4625
Description:Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC iQ-F Series CPU modules Web server function allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to prevent legitimate users from logging into the Web server function for a certain period after the attacker has attempted to log in illegally by continuously attempting unauthorized login to the Web server function. The impact of this vulnerability will persist while the attacker continues to attempt unauthorized login.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4808
Description:The WP Post Popup WordPress plugin through 3.7.3 does not sanitise and escape some of its inputs, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4737
Description:Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Hedef Tracking Admin Panel allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Admin Panel: before 1.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4367
Description:Insufficient policy enforcement in Extensions API in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.96 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to bypass an enterprise policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4672
Description:Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Talent Software ECOP allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects ECOP: before 32255.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4388
Description:The EventON WordPress plugin before 2.2 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow high privilege users such as admin to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4255
Description:An out-of-bounds write issue has been discovered in the backspace handling of the checkType() function in etc.c within the W3M application. This vulnerability is triggered by supplying a specially crafted HTML file to the w3m binary. Exploitation of this flaw could lead to application crashes, resulting in a denial of service condition.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4310
Description:BeyondTrust Privileged Remote Access (PRA) and Remote Support (RS) versions 23.2.1 and 23.2.2 contain a command injection vulnerability which can be exploited through a malicious HTTP request. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute underlying operating system commands within the context of the site user. This issue is fixed in version 23.2.3.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4740
Description:A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in IBOS OA 4.5.5. This affects an unknown part of the file ?r=email/api/delDraft&archiveId=0 of the component Delete Draft Handler. The manipulation leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-238629 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4890
Description:The JQuery Accordion Menu Widget for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'dcwp-jquery-accordion' shortcode in versions up to, and including, 3.1.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level and above permissions to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4469
Description:The Profile Extra Fields by BestWebSoft plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the prflxtrflds_export_file function in versions up to, and including, 1.2.7. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to expose potentially sensitive user data, including data entered into custom fields.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4193
Description:A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Resort Reservation System 1.0 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file view_fee.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-236236.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4202
Description:Advantech EKI-1524, EKI-1522, EKI-1521 devices through 1.21 are affected by a Stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability, which can be triggered by authenticated users in the device name field of the web-interface.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4594
Description:Stored XSS vulnerability. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to store a malicious JavaScript payload via GET and POST methods on multiple parameters in the MailAdmin_dll.htm file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4828
Description:An improper check for an exceptional condition in the Insider Threat Management (ITM) Server could be used by an attacker to change the server's configuration of any already-registered agent so that the agent sends all future communications to an attacker-chosen URL. This could result in disclosure of sensitive data events from the agent about the personally identifiable information (PII) and intellectual property it monitors, and all such data could be altered or deleted before reaching the ITM Server. An attacker must first successfully obtain valid agent credentials and agent hostname. All versions prior to 7.14.3.69 are affected.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4982
Description:Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository librenms/librenms prior to 23.9.0.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4214
Description:The AppPresser plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized password resets in versions up to, and including 4.2.5. This is due to the plugin generating too weak a reset code, and the code used to reset the password has no attempt or time limit.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4351
Description:Use after free in Network in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.96 allowed a remote attacker who has elicited a browser shutdown to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4428
Description:Out of bounds memory access in CSS in Google Chrome prior to 116.0.5845.110 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4078
Description:Inappropriate implementation in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 115.0.5790.170 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to inject scripts or HTML into a privileged page via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4582
Description:Due to large allocation checks in Angle for glsl shaders being too lenient a buffer overflow could have occured when allocating too much private shader memory on mac OS. 
*This bug only affects Firefox on macOS. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4994
Description:The Allow PHP in Posts and Pages plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in versions up to, and including, 3.0.4 via the 'php' shortcode. This allows authenticated attackers with subscriber-level permissions or above, to execute code on the server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4613
Description:This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of LG LED Assistant. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the /api/settings/upload endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4243
Description:The FULL - Customer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload via the /install-plugin REST route in versions up to, and including, 2.2.3 due to improper authorization. This allows authenticated attackers with subscriber-level permissions and above to execute code by installing plugins from arbitrary remote locations including non-repository sources onto the site, granted they are packaged as a valid WordPress plugin.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4756
Description:Stack-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.3-DEV.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4185
Description:A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Online Hospital Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file patientlogin.php. The manipulation of the argument loginid/password leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-236220.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4869
Description:A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Contact Manager App 1.0. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file update.php. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-239354 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4490
Description:The WP Job Portal WordPress plugin before 2.0.6 does not sanitise and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL statement, leading to a SQL injection exploitable by unauthenticated users
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4687
Description:The Page Builder: Pagelayer WordPress plugin before 1.7.7 doesn't prevent unauthenticated attackers from updating a post's header or footer code on scheduled posts.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4238
Description:The Prevent files / folders access WordPress plugin before 2.5.2 does not validate files to be uploaded, which could allow attackers to upload arbitrary files such as PHP on the server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4812
Description:An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions starting from 15.3 before 16.5.6, all versions starting from 16.6 before 16.6.4, all versions starting from 16.7 before 16.7.2. The required CODEOWNERS approval could be bypassed by adding changes to a previously approved merge request.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4541
Description:Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Ween Software Admin Panel allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Admin Panel: through 20231229. 

NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4054
Description:When opening appref-ms files, Firefox did not warn the user that these files may contain malicious code. 
*This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 102.14, Firefox ESR < 115.1, Thunderbird < 102.14, and Thunderbird < 115.1.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4280
Description:An unvalidated input in Silicon Labs TrustZone implementation in v4.3.x and earlier of the Gecko SDK allows an attacker to access the trusted region of memory from the untrusted region.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4795
Description:The Testimonial Slider Shortcode WordPress plugin before 1.1.9 does not validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in the page, which could allow users with a role as low as contributor to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks which could be used against high privilege users such as admin
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4845
Description:A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Simple Membership System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file account_edit_query.php. The manipulation of the argument admin_id leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-239254 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4900
Description:Inappropriate implementation in Custom Tabs in Google Chrome on Android prior to 117.0.5938.62 allowed a remote attacker to obfuscate a permission prompt via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4453
Description:Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Reflected in GitHub repository pimcore/pimcore prior to 10.6.8.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4003
Description:
One Identity Password Manager version 5.9.7.1 - An unauthenticated attacker with physical access to a workstation may upgrade privileges to SYSTEM through an unspecified method. CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4296
Description:
​If an attacker tricks an admin user of PTC Codebeamer into clicking on a malicious link, it may allow the attacker to inject arbitrary code to be executed in the browser on the target device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4279
Description:This User Activity Log WordPress plugin before 1.6.7 retrieves client IP addresses from potentially untrusted headers, allowing an attacker to manipulate its value. This may be used to hide the source of malicious traffic.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4783
Description:The Magee Shortcodes WordPress plugin through 2.1.1 does not validate and escape some of its shortcode attributes before outputting them back in a page/post where the shortcode is embed, which could allow users with the contributor role and above to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4853
Description:A flaw was found in Quarkus where HTTP security policies are not sanitizing certain character permutations correctly when accepting requests, resulting in incorrect evaluation of permissions. This issue could allow an attacker to bypass the security policy altogether, resulting in unauthorized endpoint access and possibly a denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4150
Description:The User Activity Tracking and Log WordPress plugin before 4.0.9 does not have proper CSRF checks when managing its license, which could allow attackers to make logged in admins update and deactivate the plugin's license via CSRF attacks
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4445
Description:A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Mini-Tmall up to 20230811. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file product/1/1?test=1&test2=2&. The manipulation of the argument orderBy leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-237566 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4916
Description:The Login with phone number plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.5.6. This is due to missing nonce validation on the 'lwp_update_password_action' function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to change user password via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4691
Description:The WordPress Online Booking and Scheduling Plugin WordPress plugin before 22.4 does not properly sanitise and escape a parameter before using it in a SQL statement, leading to a SQL injection exploitable by high privilege users such as admin
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4384
Description:A vulnerability has been found in MaximaTech Portal Executivo 21.9.1.140 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation leads to missing encryption of sensitive data. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-237316. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4557
Description:A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Inventory Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file app/ajax/search_purchase_paymen_report.php. The manipulation of the argument customer leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-238158 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4804
Description:An unauthorized user could access debug features in Quantum HD Unity products that were accidentally exposed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4412
Description:A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK EX1200L EN_V9.3.5u.6146_B20201023 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function setWanCfg. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-237515. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4042
Description:A flaw was found in ghostscript. The fix for CVE-2020-16305 in ghostscript was not included in RHSA-2021:1852-06 advisory as it was claimed to be. This issue only affects the ghostscript package as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4805
Description:The Tutor LMS WordPress plugin before 2.3.0 does not sanitise and escape some of its settings, which could allow users such as subscriber to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks even when the unfiltered_html capability is disallowed (for example in multisite setup)
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2023-4940
Description:The BEAR for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in versions up to, and including, 1.1.3.3. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the woobe_bulkoperations_swap function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to manipulate products via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.