saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19153
Description:particl through 0.17 (a chain-based proof-of-stake cryptocurrency) allows a remote denial of service. The attacker sends invalid headers/blocks. The attack requires no stake and can fill the victim's disk and RAM.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19574
Description:GitLab CE/EE, versions 7.6 up to 11.x before 11.3.11, 11.4 before 11.4.8, and 11.5 before 11.5.1, are vulnerable to an XSS vulnerability in the OAuth authorization page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19124
Description:PrestaShop 1.6.x before 1.6.1.23 and 1.7.x before 1.7.4.4 on Windows allows remote attackers to write to arbitrary image files.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19827
Description:In LibSass 3.5.5, a use-after-free vulnerability exists in the SharedPtr class in SharedPtr.cpp (or SharedPtr.hpp) that may cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19061
Description:DedeCMS 5.7 SP2 has SQL Injection via the dede\co_do.php ids parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19348
Description:The u3d plugin 9.3.0.10809 (aka plugins\U3DBrowser.fpi) in FoxitReader.exe in Foxit Reader 9.3.0.10826 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) or obtain sensitive information via a U3D sample because of a "Data from Faulting Address controls Branch Selection starting at U3DBrowser!PlugInMain+0x000000000012dff5" issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19870
Description:An issue was discovered in Qt before 5.11.3. A malformed GIF image causes a NULL pointer dereference in QGifHandler resulting in a segmentation fault.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19523
Description:DriverAgent 2.2015.7.14, which includes DrvAgent64.sys 1.0.0.1, allows a user to send an IOCTL (0x80002068) with a user defined buffer size. If the size of the buffer is less than 512 bytes, then the driver will overwrite the next pool header if there is one next to the user buffer's pool.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19036
Description:An issue was discovered in several Bosch IP cameras for firmware versions 6.32 and higher. A malicious client could potentially succeed in the unauthorized execution of code on the device via the network interface.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19466
Description:A vulnerability was found in Portainer before 1.20.0. Portainer stores LDAP credentials, corresponding to a master password, in cleartext and allows their retrieval via API calls.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19935
Description:ext/imap/php_imap.c in PHP 5.x and 7.x before 7.3.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via an empty string in the message argument to the imap_mail function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19535
Description:In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions, PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause a denial of service (application crash due to a heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19165
Description:neblio through 1.5.1 (a chain-based proof-of-stake cryptocurrency) allows a remote denial of service, exploitable by an attacker who acquires even a small amount of stake/coins in the system. The attacker sends invalid headers/blocks, which are stored on the victim's disk.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19889
Description:An invalid memory address dereference was discovered in the huffcode function (libfaac/huff2.c) in Freeware Advanced Audio Coder (FAAC) 1.29.9.2. The vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and application crash, which leads to denial of service in the book 6 case.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19923
Description:An issue was discovered in Sales & Company Management System (SCMS) through 2018-06-06. There is member/member_email.php?action=edit CSRF.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19020
Description:When CX-Supervisor (Versions 3.42 and prior) processes project files and tampers with the value of an offset, an attacker can force the application to read a value outside of an array.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19759
Description:There is a heap-based buffer over-read at stb_image_write.h (function: stbi_write_png_to_mem) in libsixel 1.8.2 that will cause a denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19831
Description:The ToOwner() function of a smart contract implementation for Cryptbond Network (CBN), an tradable Ethereum ERC20 token, allows attackers to change the owner of the contract, because the function does not check the caller's identity.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19132
Description:Squid before 4.4, when SNMP is enabled, allows a denial of service (Memory Leak) via an SNMP packet.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19562
Description:An issue was discovered in PHPok 4.9.015. admin.php?c=update&f=unzip allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a "Login Background > Program Upgrade > Compressed Packet Upgrade" action in which a .php file is inside a ZIP archive.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19077
Description:An issue was discovered on Foscam Opticam i5 devices with System Firmware 1.5.2.11 and Application Firmware 2.21.1.128. RtspServer allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon hang or restart) via a negative integer in the RTSP Content-Length header.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19974
Description:In YARA 3.8.1, bytecode in a specially crafted compiled rule can read uninitialized data from VM scratch memory in libyara/exec.c. This can allow attackers to discover addresses in the real stack (not the YARA virtual stack).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19519
Description:In tcpdump 4.9.2, a stack-based buffer over-read exists in the print_prefix function of print-hncp.c via crafted packet data because of missing initialization.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19775
Description:Cross Site Scripting exists in InfoVista VistaPortal SE Version 5.1 (build 51029). The page "Variables.jsp" has reflected XSS via the ConnPoolName and GroupId parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19722
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20063 and earlier, 2017.011.30102 and earlier, and 2015.006.30452 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19558
Description:An issue was discovered in arcms through 2018-03-19. SQL injection exists via the json/newslist limit parameter because of ctl/main/Json.php, ctl/main/service/Data.php, and comp/Db/Mysql.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19221
Description:An issue was discovered in LAOBANCMS 2.0. It allows SQL Injection via the admin/login.php guanliyuan parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19364
Description:hw/9pfs/cofile.c and hw/9pfs/9p.c in QEMU can modify an fid path while it is being accessed by a second thread, leading to (for example) a use-after-free outcome.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19919
Description:Pixelimity 1.0 has Persistent XSS via the admin/portfolio.php data[title] parameter, as demonstrated by a crafted onload attribute of an SVG element.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19276
Description:OpenMRS before 2.24.0 is affected by an Insecure Object Deserialization vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands on the targeted system via crafted XML data in a request body.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19626
Description:In Wireshark 2.6.0 to 2.6.4 and 2.4.0 to 2.4.10, the DCOM dissector could crash. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-dcom.c by adding '\0' termination.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19333
Description:pkg/sentry/kernel/shm/shm.go in Google gVisor before 2018-11-01 allows attackers to overwrite memory locations in processes running as root (but not escape the sandbox) via vectors involving IPC_RMID shmctl calls, because reference counting is mishandled.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19763
Description:There is a heap-based buffer over-read at writer.c (function: write_png_to_file) in libsixel 1.8.2 that will cause a denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19011
Description:CX-Supervisor (Versions 3.42 and prior) can execute code that has been injected into a project file. An attacker could exploit this to execute code under the privileges of the application.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19441
Description:An issue was discovered in Neato Botvac Connected 2.2.0. The GenerateRobotPassword function of the NeatoCrypto library generates insufficiently random numbers for robot secret_key values used for local and cloud authentication/authorization. If an attacker knows the serial number and is able to estimate the time of first provisioning of a robot, he is able to brute force the generated secret_key of the robot. This is because the entropy of the secret_key exclusively relies on these two values, due to not seeding the random generator and using several constant inputs for secret_key computation. Serial numbers are printed on the packaging and equal the MAC address of the robot.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19154
Description:HTMLCOIN through 2.12 (a chain-based proof-of-stake cryptocurrency) allows a remote denial of service. The attacker sends invalid headers/blocks. The attack requires no stake and can fill the victim's disk and RAM.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19857
Description:The CAF demuxer in modules/demux/caf.c in VideoLAN VLC media player 3.0.4 may read memory from an uninitialized pointer when processing magic cookies in CAF files, because a ReadKukiChunk() cast converts a return value to an unsigned int even if that value is negative. This could result in a denial of service and/or a potential infoleak.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19787
Description:An issue was discovered in lxml before 4.2.5. lxml/html/clean.py in the lxml.html.clean module does not remove javascript: URLs that use escaping, allowing a remote attacker to conduct XSS attacks, as demonstrated by "j a v a s c r i p t:" in Internet Explorer. This is a similar issue to CVE-2014-3146.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19768
Description:Cross Site Scripting exists in InfoVista VistaPortal SE Version 5.1 (build 51029). The page "SubPagePackages.jsp" has reflected XSS via the ConnPoolName and GroupId parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19046
Description:keepalived 2.0.8 didn't check for existing plain files when writing data to a temporary file upon a call to PrintData or PrintStats. If a local attacker had previously created a file with the expected name (e.g., /tmp/keepalived.data or /tmp/keepalived.stats), with read access for the attacker and write access for the keepalived process, then this potentially leaked sensitive information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19945
Description:A vulnerability has been reported to affect earlier QNAP devices running QTS 4.3.4 to 4.3.6. Caused by improper limitations of a pathname to a restricted directory, this vulnerability allows for renaming arbitrary files on the target system, if exploited. QNAP have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.3.6.0895 build 20190328 (and later) QTS 4.3.4.0899 build 20190322 (and later) This issue does not affect QTS 4.4.x or QTS 4.5.x.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19800
Description:aubio v0.4.0 to v0.4.8 has a Buffer Overflow in new_aubio_tempo.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19953
Description:If exploited, this cross-site scripting vulnerability could allow remote attackers to inject malicious code. QNAP has already fixed the issue in the following QTS versions. QTS 4.4.2.1231 on build 20200302; QTS 4.4.1.1201 on build 20200130; QTS 4.3.6.1218 on build 20200214; QTS 4.3.4.1190 on build 20200107; QTS 4.3.3.1161 on build 20200109; QTS 4.2.6 on build 20200109.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19115
Description:keepalived before 2.0.7 has a heap-based buffer overflow when parsing HTTP status codes resulting in DoS or possibly unspecified other impact, because extract_status_code in lib/html.c has no validation of the status code and instead writes an unlimited amount of data to the heap.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19545
Description:JEECMS 9.3 has CSRF via the api/admin/role/save URI to add a user.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19816
Description:Cross Site Scripting exists in InfoVista VistaPortal SE Version 5.1 (build 51029). The page "/VPortal/mgtconsole/categorytree/ChooseCategory.jsp" has reflected XSS via the ConnPoolName parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19396
Description:ext/standard/var_unserializer.c in PHP 5.x through 7.1.24 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via an unserialize call for the com, dotnet, or variant class.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19007
Description:In Geutebrueck GmbH E2 Camera Series versions prior to 1.12.0.25 the DDNS configuration (in the Network Configuration panel) is vulnerable to an OS system command injection as root.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19904
Description:Persistent XSS exists in XSLT CMS via the create/?action=items.edit&type=Page "body" field.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19512
Description:In Webgalamb through 7.0, a system/ajax.php "wgmfile restore" directory traversal vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code execution by authenticated administrator users, because PHP files are restored under the document root directory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19142
Description:Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) 6.0.x before 6.0.13 allows an admin to conduct an XSS attack via a modified URL.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19791
Description:The server in LiteSpeed OpenLiteSpeed before 1.5.0 RC6 does not correctly handle requests for byte sequences, allowing an attacker to amplify the response size by requesting the entire response body repeatedly, as demonstrated by an HTTP Range header value beginning with the "bytes=0-,0-" substring.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19990
Description:In the /HNAP1/SetWiFiVerifyAlpha message, the WPSPIN parameter is vulnerable, and the vulnerability affects D-Link DIR-822 B1 202KRb06 devices. In the SetWiFiVerifyAlpha.php source code, the WPSPIN parameter is saved in the $rphyinf1."/media/wps/enrollee/pin" and $rphyinf2."/media/wps/enrollee/pin" and $rphyinf3."/media/wps/enrollee/pin" internal configuration memory without any regex checking. And in the do_wps function of the wps.php source code, the data in $rphyinf3."/media/wps/enrollee/pin" is used with the wpatalk command without any regex checking. A vulnerable /HNAP1/SetWiFiVerifyAlpha XML message could have shell metacharacters in the WPSPIN element such as the `telnetd` string.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19093
Description:An issue has been found in libIEC61850 v1.3. It is a SEGV in ControlObjectClient_setCommandTerminationHandler in client/client_control.c. NOTE: the software maintainer disputes this because it requires incorrect usage of the client_example_control program
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19569
Description:GitLab CE/EE, versions 8.8 up to 11.x before 11.3.11, 11.4 before 11.4.8, and 11.5 before 11.5.1, are vulnerable to an authorization vulnerability that allows access to the web-UI as a user using a Personal Access Token of any scope.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19586
Description:Silverpeas 5.15 through 6.0.2 is affected by an authenticated Directory Traversal vulnerability that can be triggered during file uploads because core/webapi/upload/FileUploadData.java mishandles a StringUtil.java call. This vulnerability enables regular users to write arbitrary files on the underlying system with privileges of the user running the application. Especially, an attacker may leverage the vulnerability to write an executable JSP file in an exposed web directory to execute commands on the underlying system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19355
Description:modules/orderfiles/ajax/upload.php in the Customer Files Upload addon 2018-08-01 for PrestaShop (1.5 through 1.7) allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading a php file via modules/orderfiles/upload.php with auptype equal to product (for upload destinations under modules/productfiles), order (for upload destinations under modules/files), or cart (for upload destinations under modules/cartfiles).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19705
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19210
Description:In LibTIFF 4.0.9, there is a NULL pointer dereference in the TIFFWriteDirectorySec function in tif_dirwrite.c that will lead to a denial of service attack, as demonstrated by tiffset.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19640
Description:If the attacker manages to create files in the directory used to collect log files in supportutils before version 3.1-5.7.1 (e.g. with CVE-2018-19638) he can kill arbitrary processes on the local machine.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19882
Description:In Artifex MuPDF 1.14.0, the svg_run_image function in svg/svg-run.c allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (href_att NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted svg file, as demonstrated by mupdf-gl.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19181
Description:statics/ueditor/php/vendor/Local.class.php in YUNUCMS 1.1.5 allows arbitrary file deletion via the statics/ueditor/php/controller.php?action=remove key parameter, as demonstrated by using directory traversal to delete the install.lock file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19528
Description:TP-Link TL-WR886N 7.0 1.1.0 devices allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (Tlb Load Exception) via crafted DNS packets to port 53/udp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19178
Description:In JEESNS 1.3, com/lxinet/jeesns/core/utils/XssHttpServletRequestWrapper.java allows stored XSS via an HTML EMBED element, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-17886.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19197
Description:An issue was discovered in XiaoCms 20141229. admin\controller\database.php allows arbitrary directory deletion via admin/index.php?c=database&a=import&paths[]=../ directory traversal.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19601
Description:Rhymix CMS 1.9.8.1 allows SSRF via an index.php?module=admin&act=dispModuleAdminFileBox SVG upload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19085
Description:RegFilter.sys in IOBit Malware Fighter 6.2 is susceptible to a stack-based buffer overflow when an attacker uses IOCTL 0x8006E048 with a size larger than 8 bytes. This can lead to denial of service or code execution with root privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19986
Description:In the /HNAP1/SetRouterSettings message, the RemotePort parameter is vulnerable, and the vulnerability affects D-Link DIR-818LW Rev.A 2.05.B03 and DIR-822 B1 202KRb06 devices. In the SetRouterSettings.php source code, the RemotePort parameter is saved in the $path_inf_wan1."/web" internal configuration memory without any regex checking. And in the IPTWAN_build_command function of the iptwan.php source code, the data in $path_inf_wan1."/web" is used with the iptables command without any regex checking. A vulnerable /HNAP1/SetRouterSettings XML message could have shell metacharacters in the RemotePort element such as the `telnetd` string.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19969
Description:phpMyAdmin 4.7.x and 4.8.x versions prior to 4.8.4 are affected by a series of CSRF flaws. By deceiving a user into clicking on a crafted URL, it is possible to perform harmful SQL operations such as renaming databases, creating new tables/routines, deleting designer pages, adding/deleting users, updating user passwords, killing SQL processes, etc.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19713
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have a use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19343
Description:The u3d plugin 9.3.0.10809 (aka plugins\U3DBrowser.fpi) in FoxitReader.exe in Foxit Reader 9.3.0.10826 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read), obtain sensitive information, or possibly have unspecified other impact via a U3D sample because of a "Data from Faulting Address controls Code Flow starting at U3DBrowser!PlugInMain+0x00000000000f43ff" issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19206
Description:steps/mail/func.inc in Roundcube before 1.3.8 has XSS via crafted use of <svg><style>, as demonstrated by an onload attribute in a BODY element, within an HTML attachment.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19271
Description:Centreon 3.4.x (fixed in Centreon 18.10.0 and Centreon web 2.8.28) allows SQL Injection via the main.php searchH parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19621
Description:server/index.php?s=/api/teamMember/save in ShowDoc 2.4.2 has a CSRF that can add members to a team.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19334
Description:Google Monorail before 2018-05-04 has a Cross-Site Search (XS-Search) vulnerability because CSV downloads are affected by CSRF, and calculations of download times (for requests with an unsupported axis) can be used to obtain sensitive information about the content of bug reports.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19508
Description:CMSimple 4.7.5 has XSS via an admin's upload of an SVG file at a ?userfiles&subdir=userfiles/images/flags/ URI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19226
Description:An issue was discovered in LAOBANCMS 2.0. It allows remote attackers to list .txt files via a direct request for the /data/0/admin.txt URI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19699
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19949
Description:If exploited, this command injection vulnerability could allow remote attackers to run arbitrary commands. QNAP has already fixed the issue in the following QTS versions. QTS 4.4.2.1231 on build 20200302; QTS 4.4.1.1201 on build 20200130; QTS 4.3.6.1218 on build 20200214; QTS 4.3.4.1190 on build 20200107; QTS 4.3.3.1161 on build 20200109; QTS 4.2.6 on build 20200109.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19660
Description:An exploitable authenticated command-injection vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa NPort W2x50A products with firmware before 2.2 Build_18082311. A specially crafted HTTP POST request to /goform/webSettingProfileSecurity can result in running OS commands as the root user.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19725
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20069 and earlier, 2017.011.30113 and earlier version, and 2015.006.30464 and earlier have a security bypass vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to privilege escalation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19549
Description:Interspire Email Marketer through 6.1.6 has SQL Injection via a tagids Delete action to Dynamiccontenttags.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19637
Description:Supportutils, before version 3.1-5.7.1, wrote data to static file /tmp/supp_log, allowing local attackers to overwrite files on systems without symlink protection
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19288
Description:Zoho ManageEngine OpManager 12.3 before Build 123223 has XSS via the updateWidget API.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19772
Description:Cross Site Scripting exists in InfoVista VistaPortal SE Version 5.1 (build 51029). The page "EditCurrentPresentSpace.jsp" has reflected XSS via the ConnPoolName, GroupId, and ParentId parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19322
Description:The GPCIDrv and GDrv low-level drivers in GIGABYTE APP Center v1.05.21 and earlier, AORUS GRAPHICS ENGINE before 1.57, XTREME GAMING ENGINE before 1.26, and OC GURU II v2.08 expose functionality to read/write data from/to IO ports. This could be leveraged in a number of ways to ultimately run code with elevated privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19908
Description:An issue was discovered in MISP 2.4.9x before 2.4.99. In app/Model/Event.php (the STIX 1 import code), an unescaped filename string is used to construct a shell command. This vulnerability can be abused by a malicious authenticated user to execute arbitrary commands by tweaking the original filename of the STIX import.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19709
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19135
Description:ClipperCMS 1.3.3 does not have CSRF protection on its kcfinder file upload (enabled by default). This can be used by an attacker to perform actions for an admin (or any user with the file upload capability). With this vulnerability, one can automatically upload files (by default, it allows html, pdf, xml, zip, and many other file types). A file can be accessed publicly under the "/assets/files" directory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19565
Description:A buffer over-read in crop_masked_pixels in dcraw through 9.28 could be used by attackers able to supply malicious files to crash an application that bundles the dcraw code or leak private information.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19836
Description:In Metinfo 6.1.3, include/interface/applogin.php allows setting arbitrary HTTP headers (including the Cookie header), and common.inc.php allows registering variables from the $_COOKIE value. This issue can, for example, be exploited in conjunction with CVE-2018-19835 to bypass many XSS filters such as the Chrome XSS filter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19070
Description:An issue was discovered on Foscam C2 devices with System Firmware 1.11.1.8 and Application Firmware 2.72.1.32, and Opticam i5 devices with System Firmware 1.5.2.11 and Application Firmware 2.21.1.128. They allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the usrName parameter of a CGIProxy.fcgi addAccount action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19420
Description:In GetSimpleCMS 3.3.15, admin/upload.php blocks .html uploads but there are several alternative cases in which HTML can be executed, such as a file with no extension or an unrecognized extension (e.g., the test or test.asdf filename), because of admin/upload-uploadify.php, and validate_safe_file in admin/inc/security_functions.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19532
Description:A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the function PdfTranslator::setTarget() in pdftranslator.cpp of PoDoFo 0.9.6, while creating the PdfXObject, as demonstrated by podofoimpose. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19477
Description:psi/zfjbig2.c in Artifex Ghostscript before 9.26 allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions because of a JBIG2Decode type confusion.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19924
Description:An issue was discovered in Sales & Company Management System (SCMS) through 2018-06-06. An email address can be modified in between the request for a validation code and the entry of the validation code, leading to storage of an XSS payload contained in the modified address.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19748
Description:app/plug/attachment/controller/admincontroller.php in SDCMS 1.6 allows reading arbitrary files via a /?m=plug&c=admin&a=index&p=attachment&root= directory traversal. The value of the root parameter must be base64 encoded (note that base64 encoding, instead of URL encoding, is very rare in a directory traversal attack vector).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19318
Description:SRCMS 3.0.0 allows CSRF via admin.php?m=Admin&c=manager&a=update to change the username and password of the super administrator account.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19524
Description:An issue was discovered on Shenzhen Skyworth DT741 Converged Intelligent Terminal (G/EPON+IPTV) SDOTBGN1, DT721-cb SDOTBGN1, and DT741-cb SDOTBGN1 devices. A long password to the Web_passwd function allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (segmentation fault) or achieve unauthenticated remote code execution because of control of registers S0 through S4 and T4 through T7.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19932
Description:An issue was discovered in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils through 2.31. There is an integer overflow and infinite loop caused by the IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA macro in elf.c.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19898
Description:ThinkCMF X2.2.2 has SQL Injection via the method edit_post in ArticleController.class.php and is exploitable by normal authenticated users via the post[id][1] parameter in an article edit_post action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19031
Description:A command injection vulnerability exists when the authorized user passes crafted parameter to background process in the router. This affects 360 router series products (360 Safe Router P0,P1,P2,P3,P4), the affected version is V2.0.61.58897.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19820
Description:Cross Site Scripting exists in InfoVista VistaPortal SE Version 5.1 (build 51029). The page "/VPortal/mgtconsole/Roles.jsp" has reflected XSS via the ConnPoolName parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19089
Description:tianti 2.3 has stored XSS in the userlist module via the tianti-module-admin/user/ajax/save_role name parameter, which is mishandled in tianti-module-admin\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\views\user\user_list.jsp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19573
Description:GitLab CE/EE, versions 10.3 up to 11.x before 11.3.11, 11.4 before 11.4.8, and 11.5 before 11.5.1, are vulnerable to an XSS vulnerability in Markdown fields via Mermaid.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19436
Description:An issue was discovered in the Manufacturing component in webERP 4.15. CollectiveWorkOrderCost.php has Blind SQL Injection via the SearchParts parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19066
Description:An issue was discovered on Foscam C2 devices with System Firmware 1.11.1.8 and Application Firmware 2.72.1.32, and Opticam i5 devices with System Firmware 1.5.2.11 and Application Firmware 2.21.1.128. The exported device configuration is encrypted with the hardcoded Pxift* password in some cases.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19965
Description:An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.11.x allowing 64-bit PV guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS crash) because #GP[0] can occur after a non-canonical address is passed to the TLB flushing code. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incorrect CVE-2017-5754 (aka Meltdown) mitigation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19572
Description:GitLab CE 8.17 and later and EE 8.3 and later have a symlink time-of-check-to-time-of-use race condition that would allow unauthorized access to files in the GitLab Pages chroot environment. This is fixed in versions 11.5.1, 11.4.8, and 11.3.11.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19437
Description:UCMS 1.4.7 allows remote authenticated users to change the administrator password because $_COOKIE['admin_'.cookiehash] is used for arbitrary cookie values that are set and not empty.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19067
Description:An issue was discovered on Foscam C2 devices with System Firmware 1.11.1.8 and Application Firmware 2.72.1.32, and Opticam i5 devices with System Firmware 1.5.2.11 and Application Firmware 2.21.1.128. There is a hardcoded Ak47@99 password for the factory~ account.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19525
Description:An issue was discovered on Systrome ISG-600C, ISG-600H, and ISG-800W 1.1-R2.1_TRUNK-20180914.bin devices. There is CSRF via /ui/?g=obj_keywords_add and /ui/?g=obj_keywords_addsave with resultant XSS because of a lack of csrf token validation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19876
Description:cairo 1.16.0, in cairo_ft_apply_variations() in cairo-ft-font.c, would free memory using a free function incompatible with WebKit's fastMalloc, leading to an application crash with a "free(): invalid pointer" error.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19933
Description:Bolt CMS <3.6.2 allows XSS via text input click preview button as demonstrated by the Title field of a Configured and New Entry.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19499
Description:Vanilla before 2.5.5 and 2.6.x before 2.6.2 allows Remote Code Execution because authenticated administrators have a reachable call to unserialize in the Gdn_Format class.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19163
Description:stratisX through 2.0.0.5 (a chain-based proof-of-stake cryptocurrency) allows a remote denial of service, exploitable by an attacker who acquires even a small amount of stake/coins in the system. The attacker sends invalid headers/blocks, which are stored on the victim's disk.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19476
Description:psi/zicc.c in Artifex Ghostscript before 9.26 allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions because of a setcolorspace type confusion.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19134
Description:In Artifex Ghostscript through 9.25, the setpattern operator did not properly validate certain types. A specially crafted PostScript document could exploit this to crash Ghostscript or, possibly, execute arbitrary code in the context of the Ghostscript process. This is a type confusion issue because of failure to check whether the Implementation of a pattern dictionary was a structure type.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19564
Description:Stored XSS was discovered in the Easy Testimonials plugin 3.2 for WordPress. Three wp-admin/post.php parameters (_ikcf_client and _ikcf_position and _ikcf_other) have Cross-Site Scripting.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19837
Description:In LibSass prior to 3.5.5, Sass::Eval::operator()(Sass::Binary_Expression*) inside eval.cpp allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service resulting from stack consumption via a crafted sass file, because of certain incorrect parsing of '%' as a modulo operator in parser.cpp.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19071
Description:An issue was discovered on Foscam C2 devices with System Firmware 1.11.1.8 and Application Firmware 2.72.1.32, and Opticam i5 devices with System Firmware 1.5.2.11 and Application Firmware 2.21.1.128. /mnt/mtd/boot.sh has 0777 permissions, allowing local users to control the commands executed at system start-up.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19421
Description:In GetSimpleCMS 3.3.15, admin/upload.php blocks .html uploads but Internet Explorer render HTML elements in a .eml file, because of admin/upload-uploadify.php, and validate_safe_file in admin/inc/security_functions.php.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19708
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have a use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19358
Description:GNOME Keyring through 3.28.2 allows local users to retrieve login credentials via a Secret Service API call and the D-Bus interface if the keyring is unlocked, a similar issue to CVE-2008-7320. One perspective is that this occurs because available D-Bus protection mechanisms (involving the busconfig and policy XML elements) are not used. NOTE: the vendor disputes this because, according to the security model, untrusted applications must not be allowed to access the user's session bus socket.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19636
Description:Supportutils, before version 3.1-5.7.1, when run with command line argument -A searched the file system for a ndspath binary. If an attacker provides one at an arbitrary location it is executed with root privileges
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19289
Description:An issue was discovered in Valine v1.3.3. It allows HTML injection, which can be exploited for JavaScript execution via an EMBED element in conjunction with a .pdf file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19548
Description:index.php?r=site%2Flogin in EduSec through 4.2.6 does not restrict sending a series of LoginForm[username] and LoginForm[password] parameters, which might make it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via a brute-force approach.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19661
Description:An issue was discovered in libsndfile 1.0.28. There is a buffer over-read in the function i2ulaw_array in ulaw.c that will lead to a denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19374
Description:Zoho ManageEngine ADManager Plus 6.6 Build 6657 allows local users to gain privileges (after a reboot) by placing a Trojan horse file into the permissive bin directory.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19948
Description:The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of Helpdesk. If exploited, this cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability could allow attackers to force NAS users to execute unintentional actions through a web application. QNAP has already fixed the issue in Helpdesk 3.0.3 and later.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19227
Description:An issue was discovered in LAOBANCMS 2.0. It allows XSS via the admin/liuyan.php neirong[] parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19698
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have a use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19362
Description:FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.8 might allow attackers to have unspecified impact by leveraging failure to block the jboss-common-core class from polymorphic deserialization.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19509
Description:wg7.php in Webgalamb 7.0 makes opportunistic calls to htmlspecialchars() instead of using a templating engine with proper contextual encoding. Because it is possible to insert arbitrary strings into the database, any JavaScript could be executed by the administrator, leading to XSS.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19159
Description:lux through 5.2.2 (a chain-based proof-of-stake cryptocurrency) allows a remote denial of service, exploitable by an attacker who acquires even a small amount of stake/coins in the system. The attacker sends invalid headers/blocks, which are stored on the victim's disk.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19620
Description:ShowDoc 2.4.1 allows remote attackers to edit other users' notes by navigating with a modified page_id.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19335
Description:Google Monorail before 2018-06-07 has a Cross-Site Search (XS-Search) vulnerability because CSV downloads are affected by CSRF, and calculations of download times (for requests with a crafted groupby value) can be used to obtain sensitive information about the content of bug reports.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19765
Description:Cross Site Scripting exists in InfoVista VistaPortal SE Version 5.1 (build 51029). The page "EditCurrentPresentSpace.jsp" has reflected XSS via the ConnPoolName, GroupId, and ParentId parameters.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19712
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19342
Description:The u3d plugin 9.3.0.10809 (aka plugins\U3DBrowser.fpi) in FoxitReader.exe in Foxit Reader 9.3.0.10826 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) or obtain sensitive information via a U3D sample because of a "Read Access Violation starting at U3DBrowser+0x000000000000347a" issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19084
Description:RegFilter.sys in IOBit Malware Fighter 6.2 is susceptible to a stack-based buffer overflow when an attacker uses IOCTL 0x8006E05C with a size larger than 8 bytes. This can lead to denial of service or code execution with root privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19987
Description:D-Link DIR-822 Rev.B 202KRb06, DIR-822 Rev.C 3.10B06, DIR-860L Rev.B 2.03.B03, DIR-868L Rev.B 2.05B02, DIR-880L Rev.A 1.20B01_01_i3se_BETA, and DIR-890L Rev.A 1.21B02_BETA devices mishandle IsAccessPoint in /HNAP1/SetAccessPointMode. In the SetAccessPointMode.php source code, the IsAccessPoint parameter is saved in the ShellPath script file without any regex checking. After the script file is executed, the command injection occurs. A vulnerable /HNAP1/SetAccessPointMode XML message could have shell metacharacters in the IsAccessPoint element such as the `telnetd` string.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19968
Description:An attacker can exploit phpMyAdmin before 4.8.4 to leak the contents of a local file because of an error in the transformation feature. The attacker must have access to the phpMyAdmin Configuration Storage tables, although these can easily be created in any database to which the attacker has access. An attacker must have valid credentials to log in to phpMyAdmin; this vulnerability does not allow an attacker to circumvent the login system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19591
Description:In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.28, attempting to resolve a crafted hostname via getaddrinfo() leads to the allocation of a socket descriptor that is not closed. This is related to the if_nametoindex() function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19600
Description:Rhymix CMS 1.9.8.1 allows XSS via an index.php?module=admin&act=dispModuleAdminFileBox SVG upload.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19895
Description:ThinkCMF X2.2.2 has SQL Injection via the function edit_post() in NavController.class.php and is exploitable with the manager privilege via the parentid parameter in a nav action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19753
Description:Tarantella Enterprise before 3.11 allows Directory Traversal.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19616
Description:An issue was discovered in Rockwell Automation Allen-Bradley PowerMonitor 1000. An unauthenticated user can add/edit/remove administrators because access control is implemented on the client side via a disabled attribute for a BUTTON element.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19246
Description:PHP-Proxy 5.1.0 allows remote attackers to read local files if the default "pre-installed version" (intended for users who lack shell access to their web server) is used. This occurs because the aeb067ca0aa9a3193dce3a7264c90187 app_key value from the default config.php is in place, and this value can be easily used to calculate the authorization data needed for local file inclusion.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19704
Description:Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2019.008.20080 and earlier, 2019.008.20081 and earlier, 2017.011.30106 and earlier version, 2017.011.30105 and earlier version, 2015.006.30457 and earlier, and 2015.006.30456 and earlier have an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19211
Description:In ncurses 6.1, there is a NULL pointer dereference at function _nc_parse_entry in parse_entry.c that will lead to a denial of service attack. The product proceeds to the dereference code path even after a "dubious character `*' in name or alias field" detection.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19641
Description:Unauthenticated remote code execution issue in Micro Focus Solutions Business Manager (SBM) (formerly Serena Business Manager (SBM)) versions prior to 11.5.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19991
Description:VeryNginx 0.3.3 allows remote attackers to bypass the Web Application Firewall feature because there is no error handler (for get_uri_args or get_post_args) to block the API misuse described in CVE-2018-9230.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19092
Description:An issue was discovered in YzmCMS v5.2. It has XSS via a search/index/archives/pubtime/ query string, as demonstrated by the search/index/archives/pubtime/1526387722/page/1.html URI. NOTE: this does not obtain a user's cookie.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19568
Description:A floating point exception in kodak_radc_load_raw in dcraw through 9.28 could be used by attackers able to supply malicious files to crash an application that bundles the dcraw code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19138
Description:WSTMart 2.0.7 has CSRF via the index.php/admin/staffs/add.html URI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19456
Description:The WP Backup+ (aka WPbackupplus) plugin through 2018-11-22 for WordPress allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from server folders and files, as demonstrated by download.sql.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19006
Description:OSIsoft PI Vision, versions PI Vision 2017, and PI Vision 2017 R2, The application contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability where displays that reference AF elements and attributes containing JavaScript are affected. This vulnerability requires the ability of authorized AF users to store JavaScript in AF elements and attributes.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19905
Description:HTML injection exists in razorCMS 3.4.8 via the /#/page keywords parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19840
Description:The function WavpackPackInit in pack_utils.c in libwavpack.a in WavPack through 5.1.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service (resource exhaustion caused by an infinite loop) via a crafted wav audio file because WavpackSetConfiguration64 mishandles a sample rate of zero.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19513
Description:In Webgalamb through 7.0, log files are exposed to the internet with predictable files/logs/sql_error_log/YYYY-MM-DD-sql_error_log.log filenames. The log file could contain sensitive client data (email addresses) and also facilitates exploitation of SQL injection errors.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19952
Description:If exploited, this SQL injection vulnerability could allow remote attackers to obtain application information. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. Music Station versions prior to 5.1.13; versions prior to 5.2.9; versions prior to 5.3.11.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19051
Description:MetInfo 6.1.3 has XSS via the admin/index.php?a=dogetpassword abt_type parameter.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19114
Description:An issue was discovered in MinDoc through v1.0.2. It allows attackers to gain privileges by uploading an image file with contents that represent an admin session, and then sending a Cookie: header with a mindoc_id value containing the relative pathname of this uploaded file. For example, the mindoc_id (aka session ID) could be of the form aa/../../uploads/blog/201811/attach_#.jpg where '#' is a hex value displayed in the upload field of a manage/blogs/edit/ screen.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19544
Description:JEECMS 9.3 has CSRF via the api/admin/content/save URI to add news.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2018-19817
Description:Cross Site Scripting exists in InfoVista VistaPortal SE Version 5.1 (build 51029). The page "/VPortal/mgtconsole/AdminAuthorisationFrame.jsp" has reflected XSS via the ConnPoolName or GroupId parameter.