saikiranpennam/new_cves_pps huggingface dataset:
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7809
Description:A use-after-free vulnerability can occur when an editor DOM node is deleted prematurely during tree traversal while still bound to the document. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.3, Firefox ESR < 52.3, and Firefox < 55.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7761
Description:The Mozilla Maintenance Service "helper.exe" application creates a temporary directory writable by non-privileged users. When this is combined with creation of a junction (a form of symbolic link), protected files in the target directory of the junction can be deleted by the Mozilla Maintenance Service, which has privileged access. Note: This attack requires local system access and only affects Windows. Other operating systems are not affected. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 52.2 and Firefox < 54.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7848
Description:RSS fields can inject new lines into the created email structure, modifying the message body. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.5.2.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7868
Description:International Components for Unicode (ICU) for C/C++ before 2017-02-13 has an out-of-bounds write caused by a heap-based buffer overflow related to the utf8TextAccess function in common/utext.cpp and the utext_moveIndex32* function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7612
Description:The check_sysv_hash function in elflint.c in elfutils 0.168 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read and application crash) via a crafted ELF file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7203
Description:A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) was discovered in ZoneMinder before 1.30.2. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient filtration of user-supplied data (postLoginQuery) passed to the "ZoneMinder-master/web/skins/classic/views/js/postlogin.js.php" URL. An attacker could execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a browser in the context of the vulnerable website.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7604
Description:au_channel.h in HE-AAC+ Codec (aka libaacplus) 2.0.2 has a left-shift undefined behavior issue, which might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted audio file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7517
Description:An input validation vulnerability exists in Openshift Enterprise due to a 1:1 mapping of tenants in Hawkular Metrics and projects/namespaces in OpenShift. If a user creates a project called "MyProject", and then later deletes it another user can then create a project called "MyProject" and access the metrics stored from the original "MyProject" instance.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7002
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.3.2 is affected. macOS before 10.12.5 is affected. The issue involves the "SQLite" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7241
Description:A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the MantisBT Move Attachments page (move_attachments_page.php, part of admin tools) allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary code through a crafted 'type' parameter, if Content Security Protection (CSP) settings allows it. This is fixed in 1.3.9, 2.1.3, and 2.2.3. Note that this vulnerability is not exploitable if the admin tools directory is removed, as recommended in the "Post-installation and upgrade tasks" of the MantisBT Admin Guide. A reminder to do so is also displayed on the login page.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7105
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11 is affected. tvOS before 11 is affected. watchOS before 4 is affected. The issue involves the "Wi-Fi" component. It might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Wi-Fi traffic.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7144
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11 is affected. Safari before 11 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit" component. It allows remote attackers to track Safari Private Browsing users by leveraging cookie mishandling.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7056
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.3.3 is affected. Safari before 10.1.2 is affected. iCloud before 6.2.2 on Windows is affected. iTunes before 12.6.2 on Windows is affected. tvOS before 10.2.2 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7534
Description:OpenShift Enterprise version 3.x is vulnerable to a stored XSS via the log viewer for pods. The flaw is due to lack of sanitation of user input, specifically terminal escape characters, and the creation of clickable links automatically when viewing the log files for a pod.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7426
Description:The NetIQ Identity Manager Plugins before 4.6.1 contained various XML External XML Entity (XXE) handling flaws that could be used by attackers to leak information or cause denial of service attacks.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7373
Description:In all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, a double free vulnerability exists in a display driver.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7325
Description:Yandex Browser before 16.9.0 allows remote attackers to spoof the address bar via window.open.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7276
Description:There is reflected XSS in TOPdesk before 5.7.6 and 6.x and 7.x before 7.03.019.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7173
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.13.2 is affected. The issue involves the "Kernel" component. It allows attackers to bypass intended memory-read restrictions via a crafted app.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7935
Description:A Resource Exhaustion issue was discovered in Phoenix Contact GmbH mGuard firmware versions 8.3.0 to 8.4.2. An attacker may compromise the device's availability by performing multiple initial VPN requests.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7866
Description:FFmpeg before 2017-01-23 has an out-of-bounds write caused by a stack-based buffer overflow related to the decode_zbuf function in libavcodec/pngdec.c.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7165
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11.2 is affected. Safari before 11.0.2 is affected. iCloud before 7.2 on Windows is affected. iTunes before 12.7.2 on Windows is affected. tvOS before 11.2 is affected. watchOS before 4.2 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7606
Description:coders/rle.c in ImageMagick 7.0.5-4 has an "outside the range of representable values of type unsigned char" undefined behavior issue, which might allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted image.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7485
Description:In PostgreSQL 9.3.x before 9.3.17, 9.4.x before 9.4.12, 9.5.x before 9.5.7, and 9.6.x before 9.6.3, it was found that the PGREQUIRESSL environment variable was no longer enforcing a SSL/TLS connection to a PostgreSQL server. An active Man-in-the-Middle attacker could use this flaw to strip the SSL/TLS protection from a connection between a client and a server.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7344
Description:A privilege escalation in Fortinet FortiClient Windows 5.4.3 and earlier as well as 5.6.0 allows attacker to gain privilege via exploiting the Windows "security alert" dialog thereby popping up when the "VPN before logon" feature is enabled and an untrusted certificate chain.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7352
Description:Stored Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Pure Storage Purity 4.7.5 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the "host" parameter on the 'System > Configuration > SNMP > Add SNMP Trap Manager' screen.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7581
Description:SQL injection vulnerability in NewsController.php in the News module 5.3.2 and earlier for TYPO3 allows unauthenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via vectors involving overwriteDemand for order and OrderByAllowed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7070
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.12.4 is affected. The issue involves the "Kernel" component. It allows physically proximate attackers to bypass the screen-locking protection mechanism that should have been in place upon closing the lid.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7031
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. macOS before 10.12.6 is affected. The issue involves the "Foundation" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7363
Description:Pixie 1.0.4 allows an admin/index.php s=publish&m=module&x= XSS attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7271
Description:Reflected Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Yii Framework before 2.0.11, when development mode is used, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via crafted request data that is mishandled on the debug-mode exception screen.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7637
Description:QNAP NAS application Proxy Server through version 1.2.0 allows remote attackers to run arbitrary OS commands against the system with root privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7908
Description:A heap-based buffer overflow exists in the third-party product Gigasoft, v5 and prior, included in GE Communicator 3.15 and prior. A malicious HTML file that loads the ActiveX controls can trigger the vulnerability via unchecked function calls.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7375
Description:A flaw in libxml2 allows remote XML entity inclusion with default parser flags (i.e., when the caller did not request entity substitution, DTD validation, external DTD subset loading, or default DTD attributes). Depending on the context, this may expose a higher-risk attack surface in libxml2 not usually reachable with default parser flags, and expose content from local files, HTTP, or FTP servers (which might be otherwise unreachable).
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7302
Description:The Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.28, has a swap_std_reloc_out function in bfd/aoutx.h that is vulnerable to an invalid read (of size 4) because of missing checks for relocs that could not be recognised. This vulnerability causes Binutils utilities like strip to crash.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7139
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 11 is affected. The issue involves the "Phone" component. It allows attackers to obtain sensitive information by leveraging a timing bug to read a secure-content screenshot that occurred during a locking action.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7969
Description:A cross-site request forgery vulnerability exists on the Secure Gateway component of Schneider Electric's PowerSCADA Anywhere v1.0 redistributed with PowerSCADA Expert v8.1 and PowerSCADA Expert v8.2 and Citect Anywhere version 1.0 for multiple state-changing requests. This type of attack requires some level of social engineering in order to get a legitimate user to click on or access a malicious link/site containing the CSRF attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7178
Description:CSRF was discovered in the web UI in Deluge before 1.3.14. The exploitation methodology involves (1) hosting a crafted plugin that executes an arbitrary program from its __init__.py file and (2) causing the victim to download, install, and enable this plugin.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7894
Description:WinDjView 2.1 might allow user-assisted attackers to execute code via a crafted .djvu file, because of a "User Mode Write AV near NULL" in WinDjView.exe. One threat model is a victim who obtains an untrusted .djvu file from a remote location and issues several user-defined commands.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7695
Description:Unrestricted File Upload exists in BigTree CMS before 4.2.17: if an attacker uploads an 'xxx.php[space]' file, they could bypass a safety check and execute any code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7142
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. Safari before 11 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit Storage" component. It allows attackers to bypass the Safari Private Browsing protection mechanism, and consequently obtain sensitive information about visited web sites.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7953
Description:INFOR EAM V11.0 Build 201410 has XSS via comment fields.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7683
Description:Apache OpenMeetings 1.0.0 displays Tomcat version and detailed error stack trace, which is not secure.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7704
Description:In Wireshark 2.2.0 to 2.2.5, the DOF dissector could go into an infinite loop, triggered by packet injection or a malformed capture file. This was addressed in epan/dissectors/packet-dof.c by using a different integer data type and adjusting a return value.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7616
Description:Incorrect error handling in the set_mempolicy and mbind compat syscalls in mm/mempolicy.c in the Linux kernel through 4.10.9 allows local users to obtain sensitive information from uninitialized stack data by triggering failure of a certain bitmap operation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7323
Description:The (1) update and (2) package-installation features in MODX Revolution 2.5.4-pl and earlier use http://rest.modx.com by default, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and trigger the execution of arbitrary code by leveraging the lack of the HTTPS protection mechanism.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7509
Description:An input validation error was found in Red Hat Certificate System's handling of client provided certificates before 8.1.20-1. If the certreq field is not present in a certificate an assertion error is triggered causing a denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7677
Description:In environments that use external location for hive tables, Hive Authorizer in Apache Ranger before 0.7.1 should be checking RWX permission for create table.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7732
Description:A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Fortinet FortiMail 5.1 and earlier, 5.2.0 through 5.2.9, and 5.3.0 through 5.3.9 customized pre-authentication webmail login page allows attacker to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via crafted HTTP requests.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7525
Description:A deserialization flaw was discovered in the jackson-databind, versions before 2.6.7.1, 2.7.9.1 and 2.8.9, which could allow an unauthenticated user to perform code execution by sending the maliciously crafted input to the readValue method of the ObjectMapper.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7030
Description:An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.3.3 is affected. Safari before 10.1.2 is affected. iCloud before 6.2.2 on Windows is affected. iTunes before 12.6.2 on Windows is affected. tvOS before 10.2.2 is affected. The issue involves the "WebKit" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7821
Description:A vulnerability where WebExtensions can download and attempt to open a file of some non-executable file types. This can be triggered without specific user interaction for the file download and open actions. This could be used to trigger known vulnerabilities in the programs that handle those document types. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 56.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-7358
Description:In LightDM through 1.22.0, a directory traversal issue in debian/guest-account.sh allows local attackers to own arbitrary directory path locations and escalate privileges to root when the guest user logs out.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8344
Description:In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadPCXImage function in pcx.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8128
Description:The UMA product with software V200R001 and V300R001 has a privilege elevation vulnerability due to insufficient validation or improper processing of parameters. An attacker could craft specific packets to exploit these vulnerabilities to gain elevated privileges.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8606
Description:Microsoft browsers in Microsoft Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 and R2, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user when the JavaScript engines fail to render when handling objects in memory in Microsoft browsers, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8598, CVE-2017-8596, CVE-2017-8618, CVE-2017-8619, CVE-2017-8610, CVE-2017-8601, CVE-2017-8603, CVE-2017-8604, CVE-2017-8605, CVE-2017-8595, CVE-2017-8607, CVE-2017-8608, and CVE-2017-8609
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8485
Description:The kernel in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an authenticated attacker to obtain information via a specially crafted application. aka "Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-8492, CVE-2017-8491, CVE-2017-8490, CVE-2017-8489, CVE-2017-8488, CVE-2017-8483, CVE-2017-8482, CVE-2017-8480, CVE-2017-8479, CVE-2017-8478, CVE-2017-8476, CVE-2017-8474, CVE-2017-8469, CVE-2017-8462, CVE-2017-0300, CVE-2017-0299, and CVE-2017-0297.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8190
Description:FusionSphere OpenStack V100R006C00SPC102(NFV)has an improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability. The software does not verify the cryptographic signature. An attacker with high privilege may exploit this vulnerability to inject malicious software.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8000
Description:In EMC RSA Authentication Manager 8.2 SP1 and earlier, a malicious RSA Security Console Administrator could craft a token profile and store the profile name in the RSA Authentication Manager database. The profile name could include a crafted script (with an XSS payload) that could be executed when viewing or editing the assigned token profile in the token by another administrator's browser session.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8391
Description:The OS Installation Management component in CA Client Automation r12.9, r14.0, and r14.0 SP1 places an encrypted password into a readable local file during operating system installation, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading this file after operating system installation.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8368
Description:Sublime Text 3 Build 3126 allows user-assisted attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted .mkv file. One threat model is a victim who obtains an untrusted crafted file from a remote location and issues several user-defined commands, as demonstrated by Ctrl-A, Delete, and Ctrl-Z.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8915
Description:sinopia, as used in SAP HANA XS 1.00 and 2.00, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure and service crash) by pushing a package with a filename containing a $ (dollar sign) or % (percent) character, aka SAP Security Note 2407694.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8173
Description:Maya-L02,VKY-L09,VTR-L29,Vicky-AL00A,Victoria-AL00A,Warsaw-AL00 smart phones with software of earlier than Maya-L02C636B126 versions,earlier than VKY-L29C10B151 versions,earlier than VTR-L29C10B151 versions,earlier than Vicky-AL00AC00B162 versions,earlier than Victoria-AL00AC00B167 versions,earlier than Warsaw-AL00C00B200 versions have a Factory Reset Protection (FRP) bypass security vulnerability. When re-configuring the mobile phone using the factory reset protection (FRP) function, an attacker can login the configuration flow by some secret code and can perform some operations to update the Google account. As a result, the FRP function is bypassed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8466
Description:Windows Cursor in Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and Windows Server 2016 allows improper elevation of privilege, aka "Windows Cursor Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8098
Description:e107 2.1.4 is vulnerable to cross-site request forgery in plugin-installing, meta-changing, and settings-changing. A malicious web page can use forged requests to make e107 download and install a plug-in provided by the attacker.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8325
Description:The iw_process_cols_to_intermediate function in imagew-main.c in libimageworsener.a in ImageWorsener before 1.3.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted image.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8671
Description:Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user due to the way that Microsoft browser JavaScript engines render content when handling objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8634, CVE-2017-8635, CVE-2017-8636, CVE-2017-8638, CVE-2017-8639, CVE-2017-8640, CVE-2017-8641, CVE-2017-8645, CVE-2017-8646, CVE-2017-8647, CVE-2017-8655, CVE-2017-8656, CVE-2017-8657, CVE-2017-8670, CVE-2017-8672, and CVE-2017-8674.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8762
Description:GeniXCMS 1.0.2 has XSS triggered by an authenticated user who submits a page, as demonstrated by a crafted oncut attribute in a B element.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8959
Description:An Authentication Bypass vulnerability in HPE MSA 1040 and HPE MSA 2040 SAN Storage in version GL220P008 and earlier and was found.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8148
Description:Audio driver in P9 smartphones with software The versions before EVA-AL10C00B389 has a denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker tricks a user into installing a malicious application on the smart phone, and the race condition cause null pointer accessing during the application access shared resource, which make the system reboot.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8133
Description:Huawei iManager NetEco with software V600R008C00 and V600R008C10 has a command injection vulnerability. An authenticated, remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to send malicious packets to a target device. Successful exploit could enable a low privileged user to execute commands that a high privileged user could execute, causing the files to be tampered with or deleted.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8522
Description:Microsoft browsers in Microsoft Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow an allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user when the JavaScript engines fail to render when handling objects in memory in Microsoft browsers, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8517 and CVE-2017-8524.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8467
Description:Graphics in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability due to the way it handles objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8447
Description:An error was found in the X-Pack Security 5.3.0 to 5.5.2 privilege enforcement. If a user has either 'delete' or 'index' permissions on an index in a cluster, they may be able to issue both delete and index requests against that index.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8685
Description:Windows GDI+ on Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 SP1 allows information disclosure by the way it discloses kernel memory addresses, aka "Windows GDI+ Information Disclosure Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8684 and CVE-2017-8688.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8538
Description:The Microsoft Malware Protection Engine running on Microsoft Forefront and Microsoft Defender on Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016, Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 and 2016, does not properly scan a specially crafted file leading to memory corruption. aka "Microsoft Malware Protection Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", a different vulnerability than CVE-2017-8540 and CVE-2017-8541.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8579
Description:The DirectX component in Microsoft Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an authenticated attacker to run arbitrary code in kernel mode via a specially crafted application, aka "DirectX Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8345
Description:In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadMNGImage function in png.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8266
Description:In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, a race condition exists in a video driver potentially leading to a use-after-free condition.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8548
Description:Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to obtain information to further compromise the user's system when Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability".  This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8499, CVE-2017-8520, CVE-2017-8521, and CVE-2017-8549.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8661
Description:Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user due to the way affected Microsoft scripting engines render when handling objects in memory, aka "Microsoft Edge Memory Corruption Vulnerability".
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8765
Description:The function named ReadICONImage in coders\icon.c in ImageMagick 7.0.5-5 has a memory leak vulnerability which can cause memory exhaustion via a crafted ICON file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8315
Description:Eclipse XML parser for the Eclipse IDE versions 2017.2.5 and earlier was found vulnerable to an XML External Entity attack. An attacker can exploit the vulnerability by implementing malicious code on Androidmanifest.xml.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8246
Description:In function msm_pcm_playback_close() in all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, prtd is assigned substream->runtime->private_data. Later, prtd is freed. However, prtd is not sanitized and set to NULL, resulting in a dangling pointer. There are other functions that access the same memory (substream->runtime->private_data) with a NULL check, such as msm_pcm_volume_ctl_put(), which means this freed memory could be used.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8211
Description:The driver of honor 5C,honor 6x Huawei smart phones with software of versions earlier than NEM-AL10C00B356, versions earlier than Berlin-L21HNC432B360 have a buffer overflow vulnerability due to the lack of parameter validation. An attacker tricks a user into installing a malicious APP which has the root privilege of the Android system, the APP can send a specific parameter to the driver of the smart phone, causing a system reboot or arbitrary code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8786
Description:pcre2test.c in PCRE2 10.23 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted regular expression.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8913
Description:The Visual Composer VC70RUNTIME component in SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA 7.5 allows remote authenticated users to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted XML document in a request to irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.visualcomposer.BIKit.default, aka SAP Security Note 2386873.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8912
Description:CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) 2.1.6 allows remote authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary PHP code via the code parameter to admin/editusertag.php, related to the CreateTagFunction and CallUserTag functions. NOTE: the vendor reportedly has stated this is "a feature, not a bug.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8050
Description:Tenable Appliance 4.4.0, and possibly prior, contains a flaw in the Web UI that allows for the unauthorized manipulation of the admin password.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8142
Description:The Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) module driver of Mate 9 and Mate 9 Pro smart phones with software versions earlier than MHA-AL00BC00B221 and versions earlier than LON-AL00BC00B221 has a use after free (UAF) vulnerability. An attacker tricks a user into installing a malicious application, and the application can start multiple threads and try to create and free specific memory, which could triggers access memory after free it and causes a system crash or arbitrary code execution.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8251
Description:In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, in functions msm_isp_check_stream_cfg_cmd & msm_isp_stats_update_cgc_override, 'stream_cfg_cmd->num_streams' is not checked, and could overflow the array stream_cfg_cmd->stream_handle.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8343
Description:In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadAAIImage function in aai.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8230
Description:On Amcrest IPM-721S V2.420.AC00.16.R.20160909 devices, the users on the device are divided into 2 groups "admin" and "user". However, as a part of security analysis it was identified that a low privileged user who belongs to the "user" group and who has access to login in to the web administrative interface of the device can add a new administrative user to the interface using HTTP APIs provided by the device and perform all the actions as an administrative user by using that account. If the firmware version V2.420.AC00.16.R 9/9/2016 is dissected using binwalk tool, one obtains a _user-x.squashfs.img.extracted archive which contains the filesystem set up on the device that many of the binaries in the /usr folder. The binary "sonia" is the one that has the vulnerable functions that performs the various action described in HTTP APIs. If one opens this binary in IDA-pro one will notice that this follows a ARM little endian format. The function at address 0x00429084 in IDA pro is the one that processes the HTTP API request for "addUser" action. If one traces the calls to this function, it can be clearly seen that the function sub_ 41F38C at address 0x0041F588 parses the call received from the browser and passes it to the "addUser" function without any authorization check.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8135
Description:The FusionSphere OpenStack with software V100R006C00 and V100R006C10 has a command injection vulnerability due to the insufficient input validation on four TCP listening ports. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the vulnerabilities to gain root privileges by sending some messages with malicious commands.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8498
Description:Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 1607 and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to read data not intended to be disclosed when Edge allows JavaScript XML DOM objects to detect installed browser extensions, aka "Microsoft Edge Information Disclosure Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8504.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8031
Description:An issue was discovered in Cloud Foundry Foundation cf-release (all versions prior to v279) and UAA (30.x versions prior to 30.6, 45.x versions prior to 45.4, 52.x versions prior to 52.1). In some cases, the UAA allows an authenticated user for a particular client to revoke client tokens for other users on the same client. This occurs only if the client is using opaque tokens or JWT tokens validated using the check_token endpoint. A malicious actor could cause denial of service.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8360
Description:Conexant Systems mictray64 task, as used on HP Elite, EliteBook, ProBook, and ZBook systems, leaks sensitive data (keystrokes) to any process. In mictray64.exe (mic tray icon) 1.0.0.46, a LowLevelKeyboardProc Windows hook is used to capture keystrokes. This data is leaked via unintended channels: debug messages accessible to any process that is running in the current user session, and filesystem access to C:\Users\Public\MicTray.log by any process.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8225
Description:On Wireless IP Camera (P2P) WIFICAM devices, access to .ini files (containing credentials) is not correctly checked. An attacker can bypass authentication by providing an empty loginuse parameter and an empty loginpas parameter in the URI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8726
Description:Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user, due to how affected Microsoft scripting engines handle objects in memory, aka "Microsoft Edge Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-11794 and CVE-2017-11803.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8819
Description:In Tor before 0.2.5.16, 0.2.6 through 0.2.8 before 0.2.8.17, 0.2.9 before 0.2.9.14, 0.3.0 before 0.3.0.13, and 0.3.1 before 0.3.1.9, the replay-cache protection mechanism is ineffective for v2 onion services, aka TROVE-2017-009. An attacker can send many INTRODUCE2 cells to trigger this issue.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8771
Description:On BE126 WIFI repeater 1.0 devices, an attacker can log into telnet (which is open by default) with default credentials as root (username:"root" password:"root"). The attacker can make a user that is connected to the repeater click on a malicious link that will log into the telnet and will infect the device with malicious code.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8634
Description:Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 1703 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user due to the way that Microsoft browser JavaScript engines render content when handling objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8635, CVE-2017-8636, CVE-2017-8638, CVE-2017-8639, CVE-2017-8640, CVE-2017-8641, CVE-2017-8645, CVE-2017-8646, CVE-2017-8647, CVE-2017-8655, CVE-2017-8656, CVE-2017-8657, CVE-2017-8670, CVE-2017-8671, CVE-2017-8672, and CVE-2017-8674.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8024
Description:EMC Isilon OneFS (versions prior to 8.1.0.1, versions prior to 8.0.1.2, versions prior to 8.0.0.6, version 7.2.1.x) is impacted by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that may potentially be exploited by malicious users to compromise the affected system.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8593
Description:Microsoft Win32k in Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an elevation of privilege vulnerability when it fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability".
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8642
Description:Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 1703 allows an attacker to elevate privileges due to the way that Microsoft Edge validates JavaScript under specific conditions, aka "Microsoft Edge Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8503.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8930
Description:Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Simple Invoices 2013.1.beta.8 allow remote attackers to hijack the authentication of admins for requests that can (1) create new administrator user accounts and take over the entire application, (2) create regular user accounts, or (3) change configuration parameters such as tax rates and the enable/disable status of PayPal payment modules.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8393
Description:The Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.28, is vulnerable to a global buffer over-read error because of an assumption made by code that runs for objcopy and strip, that SHT_REL/SHR_RELA sections are always named starting with a .rel/.rela prefix. This vulnerability causes programs that conduct an analysis of binary programs using the libbfd library, such as objcopy and strip, to crash.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8147
Description:AC6005 V200R006C10SPC200,AC6605 V200R006C10SPC200,AR1200 with software V200R005C10CP0582T, V200R005C10HP0581T, V200R005C20SPC026T,AR200 with software V200R005C20SPC026T,AR3200 V200R005C20SPC026T,CloudEngine 12800 with software V100R003C00, V100R005C00, V100R005C10, V100R006C00, V200R001C00,CloudEngine 5800 with software V100R003C00, V100R005C00, V100R005C10, V100R006C00, V200R001C00,CloudEngine 6800 with software V100R003C00, V100R005C00, V100R005C10, V100R006C00, V200R001C00,CloudEngine 7800 with software V100R003C00, V100R005C00, V100R005C10, V100R006C00, V200R001C00,CloudEngine 8800 with software V100R006C00, V200R001C00,E600 V200R008C00,S12700 with software V200R005C00, V200R006C00, V200R007C00, V200R008C00,S1700 with software V100R006C00, V100R007C00, V200R006C00,S2300 with software V100R005C00, V100R006C00, V100R006C03, V100R006C05, V200R003C00, V200R003C02, V200R003C10, V200R005C00, V200R005C01, V200R005C02, V200R005C03, V200R006C00, V200R007C00, V200R008C00,S2700 with software V100R005C00, V100R006C00, V100R006C03, V100R006C05, V200R003C00, V200R003C02, V200R003C10, V200R005C00, V200R005C01, V200R005C02, V200R005C03, V200R006C00, V200R007C00, V200R008C00,S5300 with software V100R005C00, V100R006C00, V100R006C01, V200R001C00, V200R001C01, V200R002C00, V200R003C00, V200R003C02, V200R003C10, V200R005C00, V200R006C00, V200R007C00, V200R008C00,S5700 with software V100R005C00, V100R006C00, V100R006C01, V200R001C00, V200R001C01, V200R002C00, V200R003C00, V200R003C02, V200R003C10, V200R005C00, V200R006C00, V200R007C00, V200R008C00,S6300 with software V100R006C00, V200R001C00, V200R001C01, V200R002C00, V200R003C00, V200R003C02, V200R003C10, V200R005C00, V200R008C00,S6700 with software V100R006C00, V200R001C00, V200R001C01, V200R002C00, V200R003C00, V200R003C02, V200R003C10, V200R005C00, V200R006C00, V200R007C00, V200R008C00,S7700 with software V100R003C00, V100R006C00, V200R001C00, V200R001C01, V200R002C00, V200R003C00, V200R005C00, V200R006C00, V200R007C00, V200R008C00,S9300 with software V100R001C00, V100R002C00, V100R003C00, V100R006C00, V200R001C00, V200R002C00, V200R003C00, V200R005C00, V200R006C00, V200R007C00, V200R008C00, V200R008C10,S9700 with software V200R001C00, V200R002C00, V200R003C00, V200R005C00, V200R006C00, V200R007C00, V200R008C00,Secospace USG6600 V500R001C00SPC050 have a MaxAge LSA vulnerability due to improper OSPF implementation. When the device receives special LSA packets, the LS (Link Status) age would be set to MaxAge, 3600 seconds. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to poison the route table and launch a DoS attack.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8281
Description:In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, a race condition can allow access to already freed memory while querying event status via DCI.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8645
Description:Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user due to the way that Microsoft browser JavaScript engines render content when handling objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8634, CVE-2017-8635, CVE-2017-8636, CVE-2017-8638, CVE-2017-8639, CVE-2017-8640, CVE-2017-8641, CVE-2017-8646, CVE-2017-8647, CVE-2017-8655, CVE-2017-8656, CVE-2017-8657, CVE-2017-8670, CVE-2017-8671, CVE-2017-8672, and CVE-2017-8674.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8868
Description:acp/core/files.browser.php in flatCore 1.4.7 allows file deletion via directory traversal in the delete parameter to acp/acp.php. The risk might be limited to requests submitted through CSRF.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8254
Description:In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, an audio client pointer is dereferenced before being checked if it is valid.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8604
Description:Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user when the JavaScript engine fails to render when handling objects in memory in Microsoft Edge, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8596, CVE-2017-8618, CVE-2017-8619, CVE-2017-8601, CVE-2017-8610, CVE-2017-8603, CVE-2017-8598, CVE-2017-8601, CVE-2017-8605, CVE-2017-8606, CVE-2017-8607, CVE-2017-8608, and CVE-2017-8609.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8346
Description:In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadDCMImage function in dcm.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8608
Description:Microsoft browsers in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 and R2, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user when the JavaScript engines fail to render when handling objects in memory in Microsoft browsers, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8598, CVE-2017-8596, CVE-2017-8610, CVE-2017-8601, CVE-2017-8618, CVE-2017-8619, CVE-2017-8603, CVE-2017-8604, CVE-2017-8605, CVE-2017-8595, CVE-2017-8606, CVE-2017-8607, and CVE-2017-8609
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8171
Description:Huawei smart phones with software earlier than Vicky-AL00AC00B172D versions have a Factory Reset Protection (FRP) bypass security vulnerability. When re-configuring the mobile phone using the factory reset protection (FRP) function, an attacker can login the Talkback mode and can perform some operations to bypass the Google account verification. As a result, the FRP function is bypassed.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8865
Description:Elemental Path's CogniToys Dino smart toys through firmware version 0.0.794 do not provide sufficient protections against capture-replay attacks, allowing an attacker on the network to replay VoIP traffic between a Dino device and remote server to any other Dino device.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8977
Description:A Remote Denial of Service vulnerability in Hewlett Packard Enterprise Moonshot Provisioning Manager Appliance version v1.20 was found.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8648
Description:Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows Version 1703 allows an attacker to obtain information to further compromise the user's system, due to the way that Microsoft Edge handles objects in memory, aka "Microsoft Edge Information Disclosure Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8597 and CVE-2017-8643.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8263
Description:In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, a kernel fault can occur when doing certain operations on a read-only virtual address in userspace.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8058
Description:Acceptance of invalid/self-signed TLS certificates in Atlassian HipChat before 3.16.2 for iOS allows a man-in-the-middle and/or physically proximate attacker to silently intercept information sent during the login API call.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8234
Description:In all Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, an out of bounds access can potentially occur in a camera function.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8275
Description:In Android before security patch level 2018-04-05 on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 430, SD 450, SD 617, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 800, SD 808, SD 820, SD 835, an integer overflow vulnerability exists in a video library.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8625
Description:Internet Explorer in Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to bypass Device Guard User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policies due to Internet Explorer failing to validate UMCI policies, aka "Internet Explorer Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability".
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8740
Description:Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 1703 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user, due to the way that the Microsoft Edge scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8649, CVE-2017-8660, CVE-2017-8729, CVE-2017-8738, CVE-2017-8740, CVE-2017-8741, CVE-2017-8748, CVE-2017-8752, CVE-2017-8753, CVE-2017-8755, CVE-2017-8756, and CVE-2017-11764.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8351
Description:In ImageMagick 7.0.5-5, the ReadPCDImage function in pcd.c allows attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted file.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8900
Description:LightDM through 1.22.0, when systemd is used in Ubuntu 16.10 and 17.x, allows physically proximate attackers to bypass intended AppArmor restrictions and visit the home directories of arbitrary users by establishing a guest session.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8957
Description:A Remote Code Execution vulnerability in HPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC) PLAT version 7.2 was found.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8783
Description:Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) before 8.7.10 has Persistent XSS.
Explain the vulnerability: CVE-2017-8150
Description:The boot loaders of P10 and P10 Plus Huawei mobile phones with software the versions before Victoria-L09AC605B162, the versions before Victoria-L29AC605B162, the versions before Vicky-L29AC605B162 have an arbitrary memory write vulnerability due to the lack of parameter validation. An attacker with the root privilege of an Android system may trick a user into installing a malicious APP. The APP can modify specific data to cause arbitrary memory writing in the next system reboot, causing continuous system reboot or arbitrary code execution.