sad5210/asqa huggingface dataset:
Question: How long does it take to cycle from lands end to john o'groats?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Land's End to John o' Groats is the traversal of the whole length of the island of Great Britain between two extremities, in the southwest and northeast. The traditional distance by road is and takes most cyclists 10 to 14 days; the record for running the route is nine days. Off-road walkers typically walk about and take two or three months for the expedition. Two much-photographed signposts indicate the traditional distance at each end.
question: How long does it take most cyclists to cycle from lands end to john o'groats?
short_answers: 10 to 14 days
wikipage: Land's End to John o' Groats

context: No context provided
question: How long did it take the record holder to cycle from lands end to john o'groats?
short_answers: nine days

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The traditional distance by road is 874 miles
wikipage: Land's End to John o' Groats

content: The record for cycling from Land's End to John o' Groats is held by Andy Wilkinson
wikipage: Land's End to John o' Groats
long_answer: Land's End to John o' Groats is the traversal of the whole length of the island of Great Britain between two extremities, in the southwest and northeast. The traditional distance by road is 874 miles and takes most cyclists 10 to 14 days. The record for cycling the route, held by Andy Wilkinson, is nine days.
Question: The first 4 books of the new testament are called?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: The first 4 books of the new testament as a group are called?
short_answers: Canonical Gospels

context: Most scholars hold to the two-source hypothesis, which posits that the Gospel of Mark was the first gospel to be written. On this view, the authors of the Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Luke used as sources the Gospel of Mark and a hypothetical Q document to write their individual gospel accounts. These three gospels are called the Synoptic Gospels, because they include many of the same stories, often in the same sequence, and sometimes in exactly the same wording. Scholars agree that the Gospel of John was written last, by using a different tradition and body of testimony. In addition, most scholars agree that the author of Luke also wrote the Acts of the Apostles. Scholars hold that these books constituted two halves of a single work, Luke-Acts.
question: The first book of the new testament is called?
short_answers: Gospel According to Matthew

Gospel of Matthew
wikipage: New Testament

context: No context provided
question: The second book of the new testament is called?
short_answers: Gospel According to Mark

Gospel of Mark

context: No context provided
question: The third book of the new testament is called?
short_answers: Gospel of Luke

Gospel According to Luke

Luke

context: No context provided
question: The fourth book of the new testament is called?
short_answers: Gospel of John

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Each of the four gospels in the New Testament narrates the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth
wikipage: New Testament
long_answer: As a group, the first four books of the New Testament are called the Canonical Gospels. The first book of the New Testament is called the Gospel of Matthew. The second book of the New Testament is called the Gospel of Mark. The third book of the New Testament is called the Gospel of Luke. The fourth book of the New Testament is called the Gospel of John. Each of these four gospels narrates the life, death and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth.
Question: What years have leinster won the heineken cup?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What year did Leinster win its second Heineken Cup?
short_answers: 2010-11

context: No context provided
question: What year did Leinster win its third Heineken Cup?
short_answers: 2011-12

context: No context provided
question: What year did Leinster win its fourth Heineken Cup?
short_answers: 2017-18

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The European Rugby Champions Cup (known as the Heineken Champions Cup for sponsorship reasons) is an annual rugby union tournament organised by European Professional Club Rugby (EPCR).
wikipage: European Rugby Champions Cup

content: Leinster won the title in 2009 in their first ever final
wikipage: European Rugby Champions Cup
long_answer: The European Rugby Champions Cup, also known as the Heineken Champions Cup, is an annual rugby union tournament organized by European Professional Club Rugby. Leinster won the title in 2009 in their first ever final. Then, Leinster won their second Heineken Cup in 2010-11, their third Heineken Cup in 2011-12 and their fourth Heineken Cup in 2017-18.
Question: What was the name of grizzly adams bear?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What was the name of grizzly adams bear character?
short_answers: Ben

context: No context provided
question: What was the name of bear used to film grizzly adams?
short_answers: Bozo

context: No context provided
question: What was the namesake of the grizzly adams bear?
short_answers: Benjamin Franklin

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The film portrays the somewhat fictional Grizzly Adams as a frontier woodsman who fled into the mountains after he was accused of a murder he didn't commit. While struggling to survive, Adams saves an orphaned grizzly bear cub he adopts and names Ben.
wikipage: The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams

content: The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams is a 1974 independent feature film created and produced by Charles E. Sellier Jr. The film's popularity led to an NBC television series of the same name.
wikipage: The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams

content: Bart the Bear, then a bear cub, made one of his first acting appearances in the series playing Ben as a cub.
wikipage: The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams
long_answer: Grizzly Adams is a somewhat fictional character in the film The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams, and a television series by the same name. Grizzly Adams was a frontier man who rescued and adopted a grizzly bear that he named Ben, after Benjamin Franklin. Bozo was the name of the bear who played Ben in the shows, except for during scenes of Ben as a cub, which is when Bart the Bear played Ben.
Question: Where does university of miami play football games?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Hard Rock Stadium is a multipurpose stadium located in Miami Gardens, Florida United States, a city north of Miami. It is the home stadium of the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). Hard Rock Stadium also plays host to the Miami Hurricanes football team during their regular season. In addition, the facility hosts the Orange Bowl, an annual college football bowl game. It was the home to the Florida Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1993 to 2011. From 2019, the stadium is home to the Miami Open tennis tournament, played in March.
question: At what stadium does university of miami play football games?
short_answers: Hard Rock Stadium
wikipage: Hard Rock Stadium

context: Hard Rock Stadium is a multipurpose stadium located in Miami Gardens, Florida United States, a city north of Miami. It is the home stadium of the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). Hard Rock Stadium also plays host to the Miami Hurricanes football team during their regular season. In addition, the facility hosts the Orange Bowl, an annual college football bowl game. It was the home to the Florida Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1993 to 2011. From 2019, the stadium is home to the Miami Open tennis tournament, played in March.
question: Where is the stadium that the university of miami plays football games?
short_answers: Miami Gardens, Florida

north of Miami
wikipage: Hard Rock Stadium

Long answers:
knowledge: content: It is the home stadium of the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League 
wikipage: Hard Rock Stadium

content:  It was the home to the Florida Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1993 to 2011.
wikipage: Hard Rock Stadium
long_answer: Located in Miami Gardens, Florida, Hard Rock Stadium plays host to the University of Miami Hurricanes football team during their regular season. Hard Rock Stadium is also the home stadium of the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League, and It was the home stadium of the Florida Marlins of Major League Baseball from 1993 to 2011.
Question: Who wrote the song where have all the flowers gone?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?" is a modern folk-style song. The melody and the first three verses were written by Pete Seeger in 1955 and published in "Sing Out!" magazine. Additional verses were added in May 1960 by Joe Hickerson, who turned it into a circular song.
question: Who wrote the melody for the song where have all the flowers gone?
short_answers: Pete Seeger
wikipage: Where Have All the Flowers Gone?

context: "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?" is a modern folk-style song. The melody and the first three verses were written by Pete Seeger in 1955 and published in "Sing Out!" magazine. Additional verses were added in May 1960 by Joe Hickerson, who turned it into a circular song.
question: Who wrote the verses for the song where have all the flowers gone?
short_answers: Pete Seeger

Joe Hickerson
wikipage: Where Have All the Flowers Gone?

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Seeger found inspiration for the song in October 1955 while he was on a plane bound for a concert at Oberlin College, one of the few venues which would hire him during the McCarthy era
wikipage: Where Have All the Flowers Gone?
long_answer: The melody and the first three verses for Where Have All the Flowers Gone were written by Pete Seeger in 1955 and published in Sing Out magazine. Additional verses were added in May 1960 by Joe Hickerson, who turned it into a circular song. Seeger found inspiration for the song in October 1955 while he was on a plane bound for a concert at Oberlin College, one of the few venues which would hire him during the McCarthy era.
Question: Who was the song candle in the wind written about?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: "Candle in the Wind" is a threnody with music and lyrics by Elton John and Bernie Taupin. It was originally written in 1973, in honor of Marilyn Monroe, who had died 11 years earlier.
question: Who was the song candle in the wind originally written about?
short_answers: Marilyn Monroe
wikipage: Candle in the Wind

context: In 1997, John performed a rewritten version of the song as a tribute to Diana, Princess of Wales.
question: Who was the song candle in the wind rewritten about?
short_answers: Princess Diana

Diana, Princess of Wales
wikipage: Candle in the Wind

Long answers:
knowledge: content: "Candle in the Wind 1997", also known as "Goodbye England's Rose" and "Candle in the Wind '97", is a song by Elton John and Bernie Taupin, a re-written and re-recorded version of their 1973 song "Candle in the Wind". It was released on 13 September 1997 as a tribute single to Diana, Princess of Wales, with the global proceeds from the song going towards Diana's charities. 
wikipage: Candle in the Wind 1997

content: "Candle in the Wind" is a threnody with music and lyrics by Elton John and Bernie Taupin. It was originally written in 1973, in honor of Marilyn Monroe, who had died 11 years earlier.
wikipage: Candle in the Wind
long_answer: "Candle in the Wind" was originally written in 1973 with music and lyrics by Elton John and Bernie Taupin. It was written in honor of Marilyn Monroe, who had died 11 years earlier. In 1997, Elton John and Bernie Taupin created a re-written and re-recorded version which was called "Candle in the Wind 1997", also known as "Goodbye England's Rose" and "Candle in the Wind '97." This version was released on September 13, 1997 and was a tribute single to Diana, Princess of Wales, with the global proceeds from the song going towards Diana's charities.
Question: When was the last time the us hosted a world cup?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Which world cup was the last time the us hosted a men's world cup?
short_answers: 1994 FIFA World Cup

15th edition of the FIFA World Cup

1994

context: No context provided
question: What date was the last time the us hosted a men's world cup?
short_answers: June 17 – July 17 1994

context: The 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup was the fourth edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, the quadrennial championship of women's association football teams organized by FIFA. It was held in the United States from 20 September to 12 October 2003 at six venues in six cities across the country. The tournament was won by Germany, who became the first country to win both men's and women's World Cup.
question: Which world cup was the last time the us hosted a women's world cup?
short_answers: 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup

2003

fourth edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup
wikipage: 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup

context: No context provided
question: What date was the last time the us hosted a women's world cup?
short_answers: 20 September – 12 October 2003

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup was the fourth edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, the quadrennial championship of women's association football teams organized by FIFA. It was held in the United States from 20 September to 12 October 2003 at six venues in six cities across the country. 
wikipage: 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup

content: The 1994 FIFA World Cup was the 15th FIFA World Cup, the world championship for men's national soccer teams. It was hosted by the United States and took place from June 17 to July 17, 1994, at nine venues across the country. 
wikipage: 1994 FIFA World Cup
long_answer: The last time the U.S. hosted a World Cup was in 2003, when they hosted the FIFA Women's World Cup. It was the fourth edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, and was held in the United States from 20 September – 12 October 2003 at six venues across the country. The last time the U.S. hosted a men's World Cup was the 15th edition of the FIFA World Cup in 1994. It took place from June 17 – July 17 1994 in nine venues across the country.
Question: What type of book is the fault in our stars?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What type of book is the fault in our stars when describing intended age group?
short_answers: young adult

Young adult novel

context: No context provided
question: What type of book is the fault in our stars when describing general content?
short_answers: Realistic fiction

fiction

context: One notable unfavorable opinion appeared in the "Daily Mail". In the piece, the plot of "The Fault in Our Stars" was described as "mawkish at best, exploitative at worst" and the book was characterized as belonging to the "sick-lit" young adult genre, together with other young-adult novels such as "Never Eighteen" and "Before I Die". This entire genre, as well as the genre of young-adult novels dealing with suicide and self-harm (the piece mentions "Thirteen Reasons Why", "By the Time You Read This, I'll Be Dead", "The Lovely Bones", and "Red Tears") was criticized as being "distasteful" and inappropriate for their target audience of teens. "The Guardian" criticized the piece, pointing out in particular that "The Fault in Our Stars" was chosen by "The Guardian" as that month's "teen book club choice" because "it's a gripping read, featuring two compelling characters, that deals sensitively and even humorously with a difficult situation without descending into mawkishness." In general, "The Guardian" faulted the "Daily Mail" for suggesting that the issues of illness, depression, and sexuality are inappropriate precisely "in the one place where difficult subjects have traditionally been most sensitively explored for teens: fiction written specifically for them." For his part, in an interview for "The Guardian", John Green said: "The thing that bothered me about "The Daily Mail" piece was that it was a bit condescending to teenagers. I'm tired of adults telling teenagers that they aren't smart, that they can't read critically, that they aren't thoughtful, and I feel like that article made those arguments."
question: What type of book is the fault in our stars when describing the young characters' serious illnesses?
short_answers: "sick-lit"

"sick-lit" young adult genre

"sick-lit" young adult
wikipage: The Fault in Our Stars

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The story is narrated by Hazel Grace Lancaster, a 16-year-old girl with thyroid cancer that has affected her lungs. Hazel is forced by her parents to attend a support group where she subsequently meets and falls in love with 17-year-old Augustus Waters, an ex-basketball player and amputee.
wikipage: The Fault in Our Stars

content: At one meeting, Hazel meets a 17-year-old boy currently in remission named Augustus Waters, whose osteosarcoma caused him to lose his right leg.
wikipage: The Fault in Our Stars
long_answer: The Fault in Our Stars is a realistic fiction, young adult novel about a 16-year-old girl with thyroid cancer who falls in love with a 17-year-old boy with osteosarcoma. It has been characterized as belonging to the "sick-lit" genre.
Question: Who is the mother in how i met?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Tracy Mosby (née McConnell) (colloquial: "The Mother") is the title character from the CBS television sitcom "How I Met Your Mother". The show, narrated by Future Ted (Bob Saget), tells the story of how Ted Mosby (Josh Radnor) met The Mother. Tracy McConnell appears in eight episodes, from "Lucky Penny" to "The Time Travelers", as an unseen character; she was first seen fully in "Something New" and was promoted to a main character in season 9. The Mother is played by Cristin Milioti.
question: Who is The Mother in How I Met Your Mother?
short_answers: Tracy Mosby (née McConnell)
wikipage: The Mother (How I Met Your Mother)

context: No context provided
question: Who plays The Mother in How I Met Your Mother?
short_answers: Cristin Milioti

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The Mother's real name—Tracy McConnell—is not confirmed until the series finale, "Last Forever", when Ted meets her at the Farhampton train station. The name was hinted at in the season 1 episode "Belly Full of Turkey"
wikipage: The Mother (How I Met Your Mother)

content: Cristin Milioti (born August 16, 1985[1]) is an American actress and singer.
wikipage: Cristin Milioti
long_answer: Tracy Mosby (née McConnell), also known as The Mother, is the title character from the CBS television sitcom How I Met Your Mother. Tracy McConnell appears in eight episodes, from "Lucky Penny" to "The Time Travelers," as an unseen character. She was first fully seen in "Something New" and was promoted to a main character in season 9. The Mother's real name, Tracy McConnell, is not confirmed until the series finale, "Last Forever", when Ted meets her at the Farhampton train station. The name was hinted at in the season 1 episode "Belly Full of Turkey." Tracy McConnell is played by American actress and singer Cristin Milioti.
Question: When does the next season of fairy tail air?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: On March 4, 2013, Mashima announced on his Twitter account that the anime would not end yet, and confirmed on July 11 that a sequel series was greenlit. The sequel series was officially confirmed in "Weekly Shonen Magazine" on December 28, 2013 with a special edition chapter. The sequel is produced by A-1 Pictures and Bridge, featuring character designs by Shinji Takeuchi; the original series' voice actors also returned to the project along with director Shinji Ishihira and writer Masashi Sogo. The official website for the sequel was launched on January 7, 2014. The series premiered on TV Tokyo on April 5, 2014, and was being simulcast by Funimation Entertainment. The second series concluded its run on March 26, 2016. On March 22, 2016, Mashima announced via Twitter that another "Fairy Tail" series was being developed. On July 20, 2017, Mashima confirmed on Twitter that the final season of "Fairy Tail" would air in 2018. The final season of "Fairy Tail" aired from October 7, 2018 to September 29, 2019. A-1 Pictures, CloverWorks, and Bridge were confirmed to be producing and animating the final season, which was set to run for 51 episodes.
question: When does season 7 of fairy tail air?
short_answers: April 5, 2014
wikipage: Fairy Tail

context: No context provided
question: When does season 6 of fairy tail air?
short_answers: October 6, 2012

context: No context provided
question: When does season 5 of fairy tail air?
short_answers: April 14, 2012

Long answers:
knowledge: content: A-1 Pictures, Dentsu Entertainment, and Satelight produced an anime adaptation of the manga. The anime, also titled Fairy Tail and directed by Shinji Ishihira, premiered on TV Tokyo on October 12, 2009. The series ended its run on March 30, 2013, with reruns beginning to air on April 4, 2013 under the title Fairy Tail Best!.
wikipage: Fairy Tail Anime
long_answer: The anime series Fairy Tail concluded its decade-long run in 2019. Season 5 premiered on April 14, 2012 and season 6 premiered on October 6, 2012. The series then went off the air for a year until season 7 premiered on April 5, 2014.
Question: When did seasons in the sun come out?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When did seasons in the sun song come out?
short_answers: December 1973

context: Seasons in the Sun is a 1974 debut album by Canadian singer Terry Jacks. Released by Bell Records. It features hit single: "Seasons in the Sun", which reached no. 1 in over 12 countries.
question: When did seasons in the sun album come out?
short_answers: 1974
wikipage: Seasons in the Sun (album)

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Jacks's version was released in the United States in December 1973 and made the Billboard Hot 100 a month later. On March 2, 1974, the song began a three-week run at number one atop the Hot 100 and remained in the top 40 until almost Memorial Day weekend. Jacks's version also spent one week on the Easy Listening charts.[7] Billboard ranked it as the number two song for 1974.
wikipage: Seasons in the Sun

content: Seasons in the Sun is a 1974 debut album by Canadian singer Terry Jacks. Released by Bell Records. It features hit single: "Seasons in the Sun", which reached no. 1 in over 12 countries.
wikipage: Seasons in the Sun (album)
long_answer: Seasons in the Sun was the 1974 debut album for Canadian singer Terry Jacks, which features his hit single: "Seasons in the Sun." The song was released in the United States in December 1973 and made the Billboard Hot 100 a month later. On March 2, 1974, the song began a three-week run at number one atop the Hot 100 and remained in the top 40 until almost Memorial Day weekend. Billboard ranked it as the number two song for 1974 and it reached number 1 in over 12 countries.
Question: First clinical gene therapy was done for the treatment of?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The first attempt, an unsuccessful one, at gene therapy (as well as the first case of medical transfer of foreign genes into humans not counting organ transplantation) was performed by Martin Cline on 10 July 1980. Cline claimed that one of the genes in his patients was active six months later, though he never published this data or had it verified and even if he is correct, it's unlikely it produced any significant beneficial effects treating beta-thalassemia.
question: The first clinical gene therapy that was ultimately unsuccessful was done for the treatment of?
short_answers: beta-thalassemia
wikipage: Gene therapy

context: No context provided
question: First clinical gene therapy widely accepted as successful was done for the treatment of?
short_answers: severe immune system deficiency

ADA-SCID

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The first approved gene therapy clinical research in the US took place on 14 September 1990, at the National Institutes of Health (NIH), under the direction of William French Anderson.[115] Four-year-old Ashanti DeSilva received treatment for a genetic defect that left her with ADA-SCID, a severe immune system deficiency. The defective gene of the patient's blood cells was replaced by the functional variant. Ashanti's immune system was partially restored by the therapy. Production of the missing enzyme was temporarily stimulated, but the new cells with functional genes were not generated. She led a normal life only with the regular injections performed every two months. The effects were successful, but temporary
wikipage: Gene therapy
long_answer: The first attempt, albeit an unsuccessful one, at gene therapy was performed by Martin Cline on July 10, 1980 in an attempt to treat beta-thalassemia. Cline claimed that one of the genes in his patients was active six months later, though he never published this data or had it verified. Additionally, even if he is correct, it's unlikely it produced any significant beneficial effects treating beta-thalassemia. Then, in 1990, the first approved gene therapy clinical research in the United States took place in September at the National Institutes of Health under the direction of William French Anderson. Four-year-old Ashanti DeSilva received treatment for a genetic defect that left her with ADA-SCID, a severe immune system deficiency. The defective gene of the patient's blood cells was replaced by the functional variant. Ashanti's immune system was partially restored by the therapy. Production of the missing enzyme was temporarily stimulated; however, the new cells with functional genes were not generated. She then led a normal life with only the regular injections performed every two months. The effects were successful though temporary.
Question: Where did the invasion of normandy take place?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Where geographically did the invasion of normandy take place?
short_answers: Normandy, France

northern coast of France

context: No context provided
question: Where was the environment that the invasion of normandy took place?
short_answers: five beaches

beaches

beach

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Operation Overlord was the codename for the Battle of Normandy, the Allied operation that launched the successful invasion of German-occupied Western Europe during World War II.
wikipage: Operation Overlord

content: The coastline of Normandy was divided into seventeen sectors, with codenames using a spelling alphabet—from Able, west of Omaha, to Roger on the east flank of Sword. Eight further sectors were added when the invasion was extended to include Utah on the Cotentin Peninsula. Sectors were further subdivided into beaches identified by the colors Green, Red, and White.


wikipage: Operation Overlord
long_answer: Operation Overlord, the code name for the Battle of Normandy, was the successful invasion by the Allied forces of German-Occupied Western Europe in the northern coast of France in Normandy in World War II. The invasion took place in five beaches: Utah Beach, Omaha Beach, Gold Beach, Juno Beach, and Sword Beach.
Question: When did the uk give hong kong back to china?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The Sino-British Joint Declaration was signed by the Prime Ministers of the People's Republic of China and the United Kingdom governments on 19 December 1984 in Beijing. The Declaration entered into force with the exchange of instruments of ratification on 27 May 1985 and was registered by the People's Republic of China and United Kingdom governments at the United Nations on 12 June 1985.
question: When did the transition of the UK giving Honk Kong back to China begin with a signed declaration?
short_answers: December 1984
wikipage: Handover of Hong Kong

context: No context provided
question: When did Hong Kong officially go back to China?
short_answers: July 1, 1997

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The Sino-British Joint Declaration is a treaty between the governments of the United Kingdom and China signed in 1984 setting the conditions in which Hong Kong was transferred to Chinese control and for the governance of the territory after 1 July 1997.
wikipage: Sino-British Joint Declaration

content: the formal passing of authority over the territory of the colony of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to the People's Republic of China at midnight on 1 July 1997
wikipage: Handover of Hong Kong

content: The handover ceremony was held at the new wing of the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre in Wan Chai on the night of 30 June 1997.
wikipage: Handover of Hong Kong
long_answer: The Sino-British Joint Declaration was a treaty signed by the governments of the United Kingdom and China in December 1984. This treaty set the conditions for the formal passing of the authority over the territory of the colony of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to China at midnight on July 1, 1997. On the night of June 30, 1997, the handover ceremony between the United Kingdom and China was held at the new wing of the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre in Wan Chai.
Question: When did the tv show last man standing start?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Last Man Standing and latterly Last Woman Standing (known in the United States as Last One Standing and also known by the Discovery Channel title of Six Versus the World) is a BBC reality TV show that was first aired on 26 June 2007. Each series featured a group of athletic individuals travelling around the globe to take part in different tribal or traditional sports. Whoever physically outperforms the rest in the most challenges is declared the winner.
question: When did the British tv show last man standing start?
short_answers: 26 June 2007
wikipage: Last Man Standing (British TV series)

context: No context provided
question: When did the American tv show last man standing start on ABC?
short_answers: October 11, 2011

context: The series originally ran on ABC from 2011 to 2017 for six seasons, and entered syndication in 2015. Despite being ABC's second-highest rated sitcom for the 2016–17 season, it was revealed in May 2017 that the network had declined to renew "Last Man Standing" for a seventh season. Media publications reported that ABC was unwilling to cover the production costs for a seventh season on behalf of 20th Century Fox Television. One year later, the Fox Broadcasting Company announced it had picked up the show for a seventh season, which premiered on September 28, 2018.
question: When did the American tv show last man standing start on Fox?
short_answers: September 28, 2018
wikipage: Last Man Standing (American TV series)

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The third series of the programme featured five female contestants, and was entitled Last Woman Standing. It consisted of six episodes produced by the BBC, and was broadcast in the UK on BBC Three from 9 February to 16 March 2010.
wikipage: Last Man Standing (British TV series)

content: In May 2020, Fox renewed the series for a ninth and final season, which premiered on January 3, 2021.
wikipage: Last Man Standing (American TV series)
long_answer: The BBC reality TV show Last Man Standing first aired on 26 June 2007 and ran for two seasons plus a third season, Last Woman Standing, featuring all female contestants. An entirely unrelated American sitcom also titled Last Man Standing first aired on October 11, 2011, airing on ABC for six seasons before being cancelled and picked up by Fox for three more seasons beginning on September 28, 2018.
Question: Who wrote the song i kissed a girl?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who wrote the Katy Perry song "I Kissed a Girl"?
short_answers: Katy Perry, Lukasz Gottwald, Max Martin, Cathy Dennis

context: No context provided
question: Who wrote the Jill Sobule song "I Kissed a Girl"?
short_answers: Jill Sobule, Robin Eaton

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Perry co-wrote the song with Max Martin, Cathy Dennis, and its producer Dr. Luke, with additional production from Benny Blanco.
wikipage: I Kissed a Girl

content: "I Kissed a Girl" is the first single by American singer Katy Perry for her second studio album, One of the Boys (2008). 
wikipage: I Kissed a Girl

content: "I Kissed a Girl" is a song by American singer-songwriter Jill Sobule.
wikipage: I Kissed a Girl (Jill Sobule song)
long_answer: "I Kissed a Girl", the first single of Katy Perry's second studio album, One of the Boys (2008), was written by  Katy Perry, Lukasz Gottwald, Max Martin, Cathy Dennis. The 1995 song "I Kissed the Girl" was written by Jill Sobule, Robin Eaton and performed by Sobule.
Question: When did the apple se phone come out?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When did the apple se phone get announced?
short_answers: March 21, 2016

context: No context provided
question: When did the apple se phone first officially come out?
short_answers: March 31, 2016

context: No context provided
question: When did the apple se phone come out again with a larger storage capacity?
short_answers: March 24, 2017

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Apple executive Greg Joswiak stated in the Let us loop you in event (held at the Town Hall auditorium in the Apple Campus)[18] on March 21, 2016that they sold over 30 million 4-inch iPhones in 2015, further explaining that some people love smaller compact phones.
wikipage: IPhone SE (1st generation)

content: It was officially released on March 31, 2016.
wikipage: IPhone SE (1st generation)

content: The upgraded models were released on March 24, 2017 with 32 GB or 128 GB of internal storage.
wikipage: IPhone SE (1st generation)
long_answer: The IPhone SE was announced on March 21, 2016 in the "Let us loop you in" event. The phone was officially released on March 31, 2016. The upgraded models were released on March 24, 2017 with 32 GB or 128 GB of internal storage.
Question: Who publishes the cpt manual for procedure codes?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) was developed by the American Medical Association (AMA).
question: Who is the Association that publishes the cpt manual for procedure codes?
short_answers: AMA

American Medical Association
wikipage: Current Procedural Terminology

context: The Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code set is a medical code set maintained by the American Medical Association through the CPT Editorial Panel. The CPT code set (copyright protected by the AMA) describes medical, surgical, and diagnostic services and is designed to communicate uniform information about medical services and procedures among physicians, coders, patients, accreditation organizations, and payers for administrative, financial, and analytical purposes.
question: Who is the Panel that publishes the cpt manual for procedure codes?
short_answers: CPT Editorial Panel
wikipage: Current Procedural Terminology

Long answers:
knowledge: content: CPT is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association, and its largest single source of income
wikipage: Current Procedural Terminology

content: Despite the copyrighted nature of the CPT code sets, the use of the code is mandated by almost all health insurance payment and information systems
wikipage: Current Procedural Terminology
long_answer: The Current Procedural Terminology, or CPT, code set is a medical code set published by the American Medical Association through the CPT Editorial Panel. Developed by the American Medical Association, the CPT is copyright protected. Despite the copyrighted nature of the CPT code sets, the use of the code is mandated by almost all health insurance payment and information systems. CPT is a registered trademark of the American Medical Association and is its largest single source of income.
Question: Who did john fox coach before the bears?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: John Fox (born February 8, 1955) is a former American football coach and player. He was the head coach of the Carolina Panthers, Denver Broncos and Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL). He coached the Panthers to a NFC Championship and the Broncos to an AFC Championship.
question: Who did john fox coach before the bears, from 2011-2014?
short_answers: Denver

Denver Broncos

the Broncos
wikipage: John Fox (American football)

context: John Fox (born February 8, 1955) is a former American football coach and player. He was the head coach of the Carolina Panthers, Denver Broncos and Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL). He coached the Panthers to a NFC Championship and the Broncos to an AFC Championship.
question: Who did john fox coach before the bears, from 2002-2010?
short_answers: Carolina

Carolina Panthers

the Panthers
wikipage: John Fox (American football)

context: No context provided
question: Who did john fox coach before the bears, from 1997-2001?
short_answers: New York Giants

the Giants

New York

Long answers:
knowledge: content: He entered the NFL in 1989 as the secondary coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers, later also holding this job with the San Diego Chargers. Fox was the defensive coordinator for the Los Angeles Raiders and later that of the New York Giants during Super Bowl XXXV, which they lost.
wikipage: John Fox (American football)

content: In 2002, Fox was signed as the third head coach of the Carolina Panthers, whose previous coach George Seifert had led the team to a disastrous 1-15 record in 2001, including 15 consecutive losses to end the season.
wikipage: John Fox (American football)

content: On January 16, 2015, Fox accepted a four-year deal to become head coach of the Chicago Bears.
wikipage: John Fox (American football)

content: He is also the only head coach in Broncos history to have never missed the playoffs in their tenure.
wikipage: John Fox (American football)
long_answer: John Fox began his NFL coaching career in 1989 as the secondary coach for the Pittsburgh Steelers and, later, the San Diego Chargers, He was next hired as the defensive coordinator for the Los Angeles Raiders and the New York Giants, before taking his first head coaching job with the Carolina Panthers from 2002. Fox left the Panthers in 2010 for the Denver Broncos, where he coached the team to the playoffs every year until joining the Chicago Bears in 2015.
Question: When is fairy tail coming out in 2018?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: On July 20, 2017, Hiro Mashima announced on Twitter that a third and "final" series of "Fairy Tail" would air in 2018. The final season premiered on October 7, 2018 on TV Tokyo, and is simultaneously released by Funimation with a broadcast dub in North America.
question: When is fairy tail start coming out in 2018?
short_answers: October 7, 2018
wikipage: Fairy Tail (season 9)

context: No context provided
question: OVer what dates is fairy tail coming out in 2018?
short_answers: October 7, 2018-December 23, 2018

Long answers:
knowledge: content: A third and final series aired from October 2018 to September 2019.
wikipage: Fairy Tail
long_answer: The third and final series of the anime Fairy Tail premiered on October 7, 2018, released simultaneously in Japan on TV Tokyo and in North America on Funimation. The series continued throughout the remainder of the year, from October 7, 2018-December 23, 2018, before concluding in September 2019.
Question: Who wrote i left my heart in san francisco?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The music was written by George Cory, with lyrics by Douglass Cross, about two amateur writers nostalgic for San Francisco after moving to New York.
question: Who wrote the music to "I Left My Heart In San Francisco"?
short_answers: George Cory
wikipage: I Left My Heart in San Francisco

context: The music was written by George Cory, with lyrics by Douglass Cross, about two amateur writers nostalgic for San Francisco after moving to New York.
question: Who wrote the lyrics to "I Left My Heart In San Francisco"?
short_answers: Douglass Cross
wikipage: I Left My Heart in San Francisco

Long answers:
knowledge: content: When the song was written in 1953, Cory and Cross were amateur songwriters who had moved to New York following military service during World War II and had become homesick for the West Coast.
wikipage: George C. Cory Jr.

content: Cory grew up in the San Francisco area and attended Old Mill School in Mill Valley.[5] He attended Tamalpais High, class of 1937.[6] He studied music at UC Berkeley, then enlisted in the army on September 14, 1942.[7] While in the army, he met Douglass Cross who was also in the service at the time. Cross had been a baritone soloist (and youngest member) of the San Francisco Opera Company in 1941 when his career was interrupted by the war. 
wikipage: George C. Cory Jr.
long_answer: George Cory wrote the music, while Douglass Cross wrote the lyrics for the song I Left My Heart in San Francisco.  When the song was written in 1953, Cory and Cross were amateur songwriters who had moved to New York following military service during World War II and had become homesick for the West Coast. Cory grew up in the San Francisco area and attended Old Mill School in Mill Valley. He went on to study music at UC Berkeley and then enlisted in the army on September 14, 1942. While in the army, he met Cross who was also in the service at the time. Cross had been a baritone soloist for the San Francisco Opera Company in 1941 when his career was interrupted by the war.
Question: Who is the current managing director of nnpc?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Maikanti Kacalla Baru (born July 1959) is a Nigerian engineer, oil marketer and the 18th Group Managing Director of the Nigeria's state oil firm, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC). He served in the position from July 2016 to July 2019 and had perviously served as the Group General Manager (GGM) of National Petroleum Investment Management Services. Baru is a fellow of Nigerian Society of Engineers and Nigerian Institution of Mechanical Engineers.
question: Who is the 18th managing director of nnpc?
short_answers: Maikanti Kacalla Baru

Maikanti Baru

Dr. Maikanti Baru
wikipage: Maikanti Baru

context: No context provided
question: Who is the 17th managing director of nnpc?
short_answers: Dr. Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu

Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu

context: No context provided
question: Who is the 16th managing director of nnpc?
short_answers: Joseph Thlama Dawha

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation is the oil corporation through which the federal government of Nigeria regulates and participates in the country's petroleum industry.
wikipage: Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation

content: He was appointed as chief executive of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation in August 2015 under the presidency of Muhammadu Buhari.
wikipage: Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu

content: Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu (born 18 December, 1956) is a Nigerian politician and engineer who served as the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources and former Group Managing Director of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporatio
wikipage: Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu
long_answer: The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation is the oil corporation through which the federal government of Nigeria regulates and participates in the country's petroleum industry. Joseph Thlama Dawha was appointed as the managing director of Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation by president Goodluck Jonathan serving from August 2014 to 1 August 2015. This made him the 16th managing director. The 17th managing director, politician and engineer,  Dr. Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu was appointed as in August 2015 under the presidency of Muhammadu Buhari. The 18th group manager was Maikanti Kachalla Baru who served from July 2016 to July 2019.
Question: Who nominates the chairman of the public accounts committee of the indian parliament?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Post independence, till 1950 the chairperson of the committee was the finance minister. However, in 1950, the country became republic and the committee became a parliamentary committee functioning under the control of the Speaker of Lok Sabha with a non-official chairperson. From 1950 to 1967, the chairperson was selected from the ruling party. Since 1967, the chairperson of the committee is selected from the opposition, usually the leader of opposition.
question: Who nominates the chairman of the public accounts committee of the indian parliament, from 1950 to 1967?
short_answers: the ruling party
wikipage: Public Accounts Committee (India)

context: Post independence, till 1950 the chairperson of the committee was the finance minister. However, in 1950, the country became republic and the committee became a parliamentary committee functioning under the control of the Speaker of Lok Sabha with a non-official chairperson. From 1950 to 1967, the chairperson was selected from the ruling party. Since 1967, the chairperson of the committee is selected from the opposition, usually the leader of opposition.
question: Who nominates the chairman of the public accounts committee of the indian parliament, since 1967?
short_answers: the opposition, usually the leader of opposition
wikipage: Public Accounts Committee (India)

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of parliament, constituted by the Parliament of India, for the purpose of auditing the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India.
wikipage: Public Accounts Committee (India)
long_answer: The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of parliament, constituted by the Parliament of India, for the purpose of auditing the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. This committee along with the Estimates committee (EC) and Committee on Public Undertakings (COPU) are the three financial standing committees of the Parliament of India. Before 1950 the chairman of the committee was the finance minister. From 1950 to 1967, the chairperson was selected from the ruling party. Since 1967, the chairperson of the committee is selected from the opposition, usually the leader of opposition.
Question: Where does the winner of america's got talent perform?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Where does the 2017 winner of america's got talent perform?
short_answers: ventriloquism

context: No context provided
question: Where does the 2016 winner of america's got talent perform?
short_answers: singing

songwriting

context: No context provided
question: Where does the 2015 winner of america's got talent perform?
short_answers: comedy

ventriloquism

Long answers:
knowledge: content: America's Got Talent (often abbreviated as AGT) is a televised American talent show competition, and is part of the global Got Talent franchise created by Simon Cowell. 
wikipage: America's Got Talent

content: The program attracts a variety of participants, from across the United States and abroad, to take part and who possess some form of talents, with acts ranging from singing, dancing, comedy, magic, stunts, variety, and other genres.
wikipage: America's Got Talent
long_answer: America's Got Talent is a televised American talent show competition, that attracts a variety of participants, from across the United States and abroad, to take part in and compete with some form of talent, with acts ranging from singing, dancing, comedy, magic, stunts, variety, and other genres.  For example, in 2015 the winner won with their comedy and ventriloquism performance, in 2016 the winning performance was singing and songwriting, and in 2017 another ventriloquism act won.