sad5210/asqa huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the new tallest building in san francisco?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The Great Depression and World War II halted any further skyscraper construction until the 1950s when the Equitable Life Building (1955) and Crown-Zellerbach Building (1959) were completed. Many of San Francisco's tallest buildings, particularly its office skyscrapers, were completed in a building boom from the late 1960s until the late 1980s. During the 1960s, at least 40 new skyscrapers were built, and the Hartford Building (1965), 44 Montgomery (1967), Bank of America Center (1969), and Transamerica Pyramid (1972) each, in turn, took the title of tallest building in California upon completion. At tall, the Transamerica Pyramid was one of the most controversial, with critics suggesting that it be torn down even before it was completed.
question: What is the new tallest building in san francisco in 1972?
short_answers: Transamerica Pyramid
wikipage: List of tallest buildings in San Francisco

context: No context provided
question: What is the new tallest building in san francisco in 1969?
short_answers: 555 California Street

context: No context provided
question: What is the new tallest building in san francisco in 1967?
short_answers: 44 Montgomery Street

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The city's second-tallest building is the Transamerica Pyramid, which rises 853 ft (260 m), and was previously the city's tallest for 45 years, from 1972 to 2017.[3] The city's third-tallest building is 181 Fremont, rising to 802 ft (244 m).
wikipage: List of tallest buildings in San Francisco

content: 44 Montgomery is a 43-story, 172 m (564 ft) office skyscraper in the heart of San Francisco's Financial District. When completed in 1967, it was the tallest building west of Dallas, it was surpassed by 555 California Street (the former world headquarters of Bank of America) in 1969. 
wikipage: 44 Montgomery
long_answer: In 1967, the tallest building in San Francisco was 44 Montgomery.  A 43-story, 172 m office skyscraper in the heart of San Francisco's Financial District. When completed in 1967, it was the tallest building west of Dallas until it was surpassed by 555 California Street in 1969. Three years later, in 1972, the new tallest building in San Francisco became the Transamerica Pyramid. Standing at 260 m, it remained the tallest building in the city from 1972 to 2017.
Question: What is the date of the queen's birthday?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What is the date of Queen Elizabeth II's birthday?
short_answers: April 21, 1926

context: The holiday has been observed in Canada since at least 1845, originally falling on Victoria's actual birthday (May 24, 1819). It continues to be celebrated in various fashions across the country; the holiday has always been a distinctly Canadian observance. Victoria Day is a federal statutory holiday, as well as a holiday in six of Canada's ten provinces and all three of its territories. In Quebec, before 2003, the Monday preceding 25 May of each year was unofficially the "Fête de Dollard", a commemoration of Adam Dollard des Ormeaux initiated in the 1920s to coincide with Victoria Day. In 2003, provincial legislation officially created National Patriots' Day on the same date.
question: What is the date of Queen Victoria's birthday?
short_answers: May 24, 1819
wikipage: Victoria Day

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901.
wikipage: Queen Victoria

content: Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; born 21 April 1926)[a] is Queen of the United Kingdom and 15 other Commonwealth realms.
wikipage: Elizabeth II

content: The Queen surpassed her great-great-grandmother, Queen Victoria, to become the longest-lived British monarch on 21 December 2007, and the longest-reigning British monarch and longest-reigning queen regnant and female head of state in the world on 9 September 2015.
wikipage: Elizabeth II
long_answer: Victoria Day is a federal statutory holiday observed in Canada as well as a holiday in six of Canada's ten provinces and all three of its territories. Since 1845, it has been observed to celebrate the birth of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland who was born on May 24, 1819. Queen Elizabeth II, the great-great-grandmother of Queen Victoria was born on April 21, 1926 and is now the longest-lived and longest-reigning British monarch, the longest-serving female head of state in world history.
Question: What is the name of the vietnamese currency?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: The đồng (; ; sign: ₫; code: VND) has been the currency of Vietnam since May 3, 1978. Issued by the State Bank of Vietnam, it is represented by the symbol "₫". Formerly, it was subdivided into 10 "hào", which were further subdivided into 10 "xu", neither of which are now used. Since 2012 the use of coins has decreased greatly, and since 2014 coins are generally not accepted in retail, but will still be accepted in some, but not all, banks.
question: What is the name of the Vietnamese currency since May 3, 1978?
short_answers: đồng
wikipage: Vietnamese đồng

context: For earlier modern Vietnamese coins, please see North Vietnamese đồng or South Vietnamese đồng.
question: What was the name of North Vietnamese currency from 1946-78?
short_answers: North Vietnamese đồng
wikipage: Vietnamese đồng

context: For earlier modern Vietnamese coins, please see North Vietnamese đồng or South Vietnamese đồng.
question: What was the name of South Vietnamese currency from 1954 to September 22, 1975?
short_answers: South Vietnamese đồng
wikipage: Vietnamese đồng

context: After Vietnam was reunified, the đồng was also unified, on May 3, 1978. One new đồng equalled one Northern đồng or 0.8 Southern "liberation" đồng.
question: What was the name of South Vietnamese currency from September 22, 1975 to May 3, 1978?
short_answers: liberation đồng'
wikipage: Vietnamese đồng

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The đồng was also the currency of the predecessor states of North Vietnam and South Vietnam, having replaced the previously used French Indochinese piastre.
wikipage: Vietnamese đồng

content: Notes dually denominated in piastres and đồng were issued in 1953 for the State of Vietnam, which evolved into South Vietnam in 1954. On 22 September 1975, after the fall of Saigon, the currency in South Vietnam was changed to a "liberation đồng'' worth 500 old Southern đồng.
wikipage: Vietnamese đồng
long_answer: Between 1946 and 1978, Vietnamese currency has had a number of name changes due to the divide between North and South Vietnam. From 1946 to 1954, North Vietnam used the North Vietnamese đồng while South Vietnam used both the piastre and South Vietnamese đồng. On 22 September 1975, after the fall of Saigon, the currency in South Vietnam was renamed to the "liberation đồng''. After North and South Vietnam was reunified, the đồng was also unified, on May 3, 1978.
Question: Who was involved in the bull run battle?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Which forces was involved in the bull run battle?
short_answers: Confederate forces and Union forces

Confederates

Union army

context: No context provided
question: Which political leaders were involved in the bull run battle?
short_answers: Jefferson Davis

Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Davis

Confederate Army

Abraham Lincoln

context: No context provided
question: Which union army military commanders were involved in the bull run battle?
short_answers: Irvin McDowell

Winfield Scott, Irvin McDowell, and Robert Patterson

Winfield Scott

Robert Patterson

context: No context provided
question: Which confederate army military commanders were involved in the bull run battle?
short_answers: P. G. T. Beauregard

Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson

Joseph E. Johnston

P. G. T. Beauregard, Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson, and Joseph E. Johnston

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The First Battle of Bull Run (the name used by Union forces), also known as the Battle of First Manassas[1] (the name used by Confederate forces), was the first major battle of the American Civil War. The battle was fought on July 21, 1861, in Prince William County, Virginia, just north of the city of Manassas and about 30 miles west-southwest of Washington, D.C.
wikipage: First Battle of Bull Run Military and political situation
long_answer: The First Battle of Bull Run was fought on July 21, 1861 in Prince William County, Virginia. It was a battle between the Union and Confederate states of America. The political leaders representing the two sides were then U.S President of the Union Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Davis, the President of the Confederate states. The Union army was led by Winfield Scott, Irvin McDowell, and Robert Patterson while the Confederate army was led by P. G. T. Beauregard, Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson and Joseph E. Johnston.
Question: Who played jade on days of our lives?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Jade Michaels was created by Josh Griffith and Dena Higley and introduced by Ken Corday, Albert Alarr and Greg Meng. Paige Searcy debuted in the role on February 24, 2016 and departed on January 9, 2017. Gabrielle Haugh took over the role on January 17, 2017. She is friends with Joey Johnson and soon learns from Joey that he murdered Ava Vitali. Jade later becomes pregnant with Joey's child, but has a miscarriage and loses the baby.
question: Who played jade on days of our lives starting in 2016?
short_answers: Paige Searcy
wikipage: List of Days of Our Lives characters (2010s)

context: Jade Michaels was created by Josh Griffith and Dena Higley and introduced by Ken Corday, Albert Alarr and Greg Meng. Paige Searcy debuted in the role on February 24, 2016 and departed on January 9, 2017. Gabrielle Haugh took over the role on January 17, 2017. She is friends with Joey Johnson and soon learns from Joey that he murdered Ava Vitali. Jade later becomes pregnant with Joey's child, but has a miscarriage and loses the baby.
question: Who played jade on days of our lives after Paige Searcy?
short_answers: Gabrielle Haugh
wikipage: List of Days of Our Lives characters (2010s)

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Days of Our Lives (also stylized as Days of our Lives; simply referred to as Days or DOOL) is an American television daytime soap opera broadcast on NBC. 
wikipage: Days of Our Lives

content: Gabrielle Genevieve Haugh (born January 7, 1996 in Sacramento, California) is an American model and actress who portrayed the role of Jade Michaels on the NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives.
wikipage: Gabrielle Haugh
long_answer: In the American television daytime soap opera Days of Our Lives, Paige Searcy debuted on the show as Jade Michaels on February 24, 2016 and departed on January 9, 2017. Her role was replaced by American model and actress Gabrielle Haugh on January 17, 2017.
Question: Total number of na seats in pakistan 2018?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Total number of na seats in pakistan after may 2018?
short_answers: 336

context: No context provided
question: Total number of na seats in pakistan before may 2018?
short_answers: 342

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The Twenty-fifth Amendment of the Constitution of Pakistan, officially known as the Constitution (Twenty-fifth Amendment) Act, 2018 (formerly Constitution (Thirty-first Amendment) Act, 2018), was passed by the Parliament of Pakistan and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly in May 2018.
wikipage: Twenty-fifth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan

content: The National Assembly or Aiwān-e-Zairīñ of Pākistān (Urdu: ایوانِ زیریں پاکستان‬‎, IPA: [ɛːʋɑːn-e zɛːrĩː ˌpɑːkɪst̪ɑːn], literally "Pakistan lower house") is the lower legislative house of the bicameral Majlis-e-Shura, which also comprises the Senate of Pakistan (upper house). The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad. The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 336 members, before 25th amendment they used to be 342 who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly (MNAs), of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities. A
wikipage: National Assembly of Pakistan
long_answer: The twenty fifth amendment in the Constitution of Pakistan was passed in May 2018. This passing decreased the total number of seats in the National Assembly from 342 prior to May 2018 to 336 seats.
Question: Where is the hallmark movie wedding march filmed?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Where is the first hallmark movie wedding march filmed?
short_answers: Vancouver and British Columbia

context: No context provided
question: Where is the hallmark movie wedding march 2 filmed?
short_answers: Vancouver

context: Filming took place in Vancouver and British Columbia in April and May 2016. The second installment was also shot in Vancouver. The third installment in the franchise, entitled "The Wedding March 3: Here Comes the Bride" was filmed in British Columbia in May 2017, again starring Wagner and Bissett.
question: Where is the hallmark movie wedding march 3 filmed?
short_answers: British Columbia
wikipage: The Wedding March Series

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The Wedding March is an American-Canadian made for television romantic comedy film series starring Jack Wagner and Josie Bissett. Written by Neal H. Dobrofsky and Tippi Dobrofsky, the films were originally broadcast on the Hallmark Channel from 2016 onwards.
wikipage: The Wedding March (film series)
long_answer: The American-Canadian made romantic comedy film series (parts one, two and three) of The Wedding March were filmed in Vancouver and British Columbia. The series one and two were shot in 2016 while part three was filmed in May 2017.
Question: Top 10 bollywood movies highest box office collection?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What is the film that has highest box office collection in top 10 Bollywood movies?
short_answers: Dangal

context: No context provided
question: What is the amount of gross that has highest box office collection in top 10 Bollywood movies?
short_answers: US$311 million

₹2,024 crore

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Dangal was a record-breaking commercial success, becoming the highest-grossing Indian film ever and the highest grossing Indian film of the 2010s, the sixth highest grossing non-English, non-mandarin film ever,[21][22] and the highest-grossing sports film worldwide.[23] Produced on a budget of ₹70 crore (US$9.8 million),[3] the film grossed ₹2,024–2,100 crore[4][24] (US$311–330 million)[8] worldwide, including $216.2 million in China,[25] becoming one of the country's top 20 highest-grossing films[26] and the highest-grossing non-English foreign film in China.
wikipage: Dangal (film)

content: Dangal (transl. Wrestling competition) is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language biographical sports drama film directed by Nitesh Tiwari, written by Tiwari, Piyush Gupta, Shreyas Jain and Nikhil Mehrotra, and produced by Aamir Khan and Kiran Rao under Aamir Khan Productions with Siddharth Roy Kapur producing the original Hindi version under the Disney banner and the dubbed local and overseas versions under the UTV Motion Pictures banner.
wikipage: Dangal (film)
long_answer: Produced on a budget of ₹70 crore (US$9.8 million), the 2016 Indian Hindi-language biographical sports drama film Dangal is the highest box office collection in the top 10 Bollywood movies category, grossing US$311–330 million worldwide.
Question: What is the name of governor of abia state?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Theodore Ahamefule Orji having served his people for eight years after being elected twice as the Governor of Abia State handed over to Dr Okezie Ikpeazu as the 4th democratically elected Governor of Abia State on May 29, 2015 at Umuahia, the capital of Abia State.
question: What is the name of governor of abia state from 2015 to 2020?
short_answers: Okezie Victor Ikpeazu

Okezie Ikpeazu
wikipage: Theodore Orji

context: Theodore Ahamefule Orji CON was elected governor of Abia State, in southeast Nigeria, on May 29, 2007 and re-elected on April 26, 2011. He was formerly a career civil servant, and served as the Chief of Staff to Abia Governor, Orji Uzor Kalu.
question: What is the name of governor of abia state from 2007 to 2015?
short_answers: Theodore Ahamefule Orji CON

Theodore A. Orji
wikipage: Theodore Orji

context: Theodore Ahamefule Orji CON was elected governor of Abia State, in southeast Nigeria, on May 29, 2007 and re-elected on April 26, 2011. He was formerly a career civil servant, and served as the Chief of Staff to Abia Governor, Orji Uzor Kalu.
question: What is the name of governor of abia state from 1999 to 2007?
short_answers: Orji Uzor Kalu
wikipage: Theodore Orji

Long answers:
knowledge: content: He served as the Governor of Abia State, Nigeria from 29 May 1999 to 29 May 2007.
wikipage: Orji Uzor Kalu

content: Okezie Victor Ikpeazu (born October 18,1964) is a Nigerian politician who serves as the Governor of Abia State, in office since May 29, 2015. 
wikipage: Okezie Ikpeazu
long_answer: Since 1999, the Nigerian state of Abia has had three governors, beginning with Orji Uzor Kalu who served from 29 May 1999 to 29 May 2007. On May 29, 2007, Kalu's former Chief of Staff Theodore A. Orji was elected as the new governor of the state. He was re-elected on April 26, 2011 and served until May 29, 2015 when he handed over to Dr Okezie Ikpeazu who is serving as the current governor of Abia state.
Question: When does the english schools finish for summer?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Term 3 begins in early April or mid April and finishes mid May with a week half term. It resumes in late May and finishes in mid or late July. 
question: When does the english state schools finish summer term and holiday begins?
short_answers: end of July

late July

second week of July
wikipage: English school holidays

context: No context provided
question: When does the english schools on Trinity term finish for summer?
short_answers: ends on and includes 6 July

about the end of June

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The English school year runs from early September to mid or late July of the following year. 
wikipage: English school holidays

content: The summer holiday begins in late July and is usually about six weeks long, sometimes ending only two weeks away from the Autumnal equinox.
wikipage: English school holidays

content: Term 3 begins in mid to late April and finishes in late May with a week half term. It resumes in early June and usually finishes during mid to late July.
wikipage: English school holidays

content: Trinity term is the third and final term of the academic year at the University of Oxford,[1][2] the University of Dublin,[3] Canterbury Christ Church University, and some independent schools in the United Kingdom. It runs from about mid-April to about the end of June and is named after Trinity Sunday, which falls eight weeks after Easter, in May or June.
wikipage: Trinity term
long_answer: In the English school system, state schools run from early September to mid or late July of the following year. The summer term (also known as the third term) runs from late April and finishes mid to late July with a week-long half term break in between. The summer holiday begins in late July and usually runs about six weeks long, ending in September. The schools on the Trinity terms end their school year and begin summer holidays a few weeks earlier, at the end of June.
Question: Where is the microtubules located in a cell?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Astral microtubules are a subpopulation of microtubules, which only exist during and immediately before mitosis. They are defined as any microtubule originating from the centrosome which does not connect to a kinetochore. Astral microtubules develop in the actin skeleton and interact with the cell cortex to aid in spindle orientation. They are organized into radial arrays around the centrosomes. The turn-over rate of this population of microtubules is higher than any other population.
question: Where are astral microtubules found in cells?
short_answers: actin skeleton
wikipage: Astral microtubules

context: Microtubules are polymers of tubulin that form part of the cytoskeleton and provide structure and shape to eukaryotic cells. A microtubule can grow as long as 50 micrometres and are highly dynamic. The outer diameter of a microtubule is between 23 and 27 nm while the inner diameter is between 11 and 15 nm. They are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins, alpha and beta tubulin into protofilaments that can then associate laterally to form a hollow tube, the microtubule. The most common form of a microtubule consists of 13 protofilaments in the tubular arrangement.
question: Where are microtubules formed in eukaryotic cells?
short_answers: cytoskeleton
wikipage: Microtubule

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Astral microtubules are a subclass of microtubules which only exist during and around mitosis. 
wikipage: Microtubule
long_answer: Astral microtubules are a subclass of microtubules and develop in the actin skeleton. They interact with the cell cortex to aid in spindle orientation. Microtubules form part of the cytoskeleton and provide structure and shape to eukaryotic cells.
Question: What is the brightest star seen from earth?

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context: No context provided
question: What is the brightest star in the night sky seen from Earth?
short_answers: Sirius

context: No context provided
question: What is the brightest star, seen anytime from Earth?
short_answers: The Sun

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The Sun is the brightest star as viewed from Earth, at −26.74 mag.
wikipage: List of brightest stars
long_answer: The brightest star you can see in the night sky from Earth is the Sirius star. The Sun is the brightest star you can see at anytime from Earth, at −26.74 mag.
Question: Who sang the original song live and let die?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: "Live and Let Die" is the theme song of the 1973 James Bond film "Live and Let Die", performed by the British–American rock band Wings. Written by English musician Paul McCartney and his wife Linda McCartney, it reunited McCartney with former Beatles producer George Martin, who produced the song and arranged the orchestra. McCartney was contacted to write the song by the film's producers Harry Saltzman and Albert R. Broccoli before the screenplay was finished. Wings recorded "Live and Let Die" during the sessions for "Red Rose Speedway" in October 1972 at AIR Studios. It was also the first rock song to open a Bond film. Another version by B. J. Arnau also appears in the film.
question: Who sang the original song live and let die that was in the opening credits of the film Live and Let Die?
short_answers: Sir James Paul McCartney CH MBE

Paul McCartney

Sir James Paul McCartney
wikipage: Live and Let Die (song)

context: "Live and Let Die" is the theme song of the 1973 James Bond film "Live and Let Die", performed by the British–American rock band Wings. Written by English musician Paul McCartney and his wife Linda McCartney, it reunited McCartney with former Beatles producer George Martin, who produced the song and arranged the orchestra. McCartney was contacted to write the song by the film's producers Harry Saltzman and Albert R. Broccoli before the screenplay was finished. Wings recorded "Live and Let Die" during the sessions for "Red Rose Speedway" in October 1972 at AIR Studios. It was also the first rock song to open a Bond film. Another version by B. J. Arnau also appears in the film.
question: Who sang the original song live and let die that was in the film Live and Let Die but not in the opening credits?
short_answers: B. J. Arnau
wikipage: Live and Let Die (song)

Long answers:
knowledge: content: American rock band Guns N' Roses covered "Live and Let Die" in 1991. This cover was commercially successful and was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance at the 35th Annual Grammy Awards in 1993.
wikipage: Live and Let Die (song) Guns N' Roses version
long_answer: The original song “Live and Let Die” was written by Sir James Paul McCartney, CH MBE. A version of the song was sung by B. J. Arnau for the 1973 James Bond film of the same name, but not in the opening credits. Sir James Paul McCartney, who was just Paul McCartney at the time of the recording, recorded the song with his band, Wings, in 1972. It was also covered in 1991 and that version was nominated for a Grammy in 1993.
Question: Who played the wicked witch on the wizard of oz?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who played the Wicked Witch on the wizard of oz film?
short_answers: Margaret Hamilton

context: After previews in the West End from 7 February, the musical opened on 1 March 2011, directed by Jeremy Sams, and closed on 2 September 2012. The original cast included Danielle Hope as Dorothy Gale, Michael Crawford as the Wizard and Hannah Waddingham as the Wicked Witch of the West. Sophie Evans played Dorothy on Tuesday evenings and took over the role full-time in February 2012. The role of Dorothy was cast through the 2010 reality television show "Over the Rainbow", in which Hope won and Evans was the runner-up. After a similar Canadian reality TV search show, a Toronto production began in December 2012 and closed in August 2013, and was followed by a North American tour. In April 2017 an Australian tour was announced including season at the Lyric Theatre, Queensland Performing Arts Centre,the Capitol Theatre in Sydney, and at the Adelaide Festival Theatre. The cast includes Anthony Warlow as the Wizard with Lucy Durack as Glinda the Good Witch and Jemma Rix as Wicked Witch of the West.
question: Who played the Wicked Witch in the 2011 musical?
short_answers: Hannah Waddingham
wikipage: The Wizard of Oz (2011 musical)

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Directed primarily by Victor Fleming (who left the production to take over the troubled Gone with the Wind), the film stars Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale alongside Frank Morgan, Ray Bolger, Jack Haley, Bert Lahr, and Margaret Hamilton.
wikipage: The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)

content: The Wizard of Oz is a 2011 musical based on the 1939 film of the same name, with a book adapted by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Jeremy Sams.
wikipage: The Wizard of Oz (2011 musical)
long_answer: Margaret Hamilton was the Wicked Witch in the 1939 film of The Wizard of Oz that starred Judy Garland. In the 2011 musical, that was based on the 1939 film of the same name, Hannah Waddingham played as the Wicked Witch of the West.
Question: The author of the three little pigs story?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Who is the author of the True Story of the 3 Little Pigs?
short_answers: John Scieszka, Lane Smith

context: "The Three Little Pigs" was included in "The Nursery Rhymes of England" (London and New York, c.1886), by James Halliwell-Phillipps. The story in its arguably best-known form appeared in "English Fairy Tales" by Joseph Jacobs, first published on June 19, 1890 and crediting Halliwell as his source. The earliest published version of the story is from Dartmoor in 1853 and has three little pixies in place of the pigs.
question: Who is the Author of the Three Little Pigs fairy tale?
short_answers: Joseph Jacobs
wikipage: The Three Little Pigs

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Released in a number of editions since its first release Viking Kestrel, an imprint of Viking Penguin in 1989, it is a parody of The Three Little Pigs as told by the Big Bad Wolf, known in the book as "A. Wolf," short for "Alexander T. Wolf."
wikipage: The True Story of the 3 Little Pigs!
long_answer: The True Story of the 3 Little Pigs! is a children's book by Jon Scieszka and Lane Smith. It is a parody of The Three Little Pigs, which was written by Joseph Jacobs, as told the Big Bad Wolf.
Question: Who is directing the new star wars movie?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker (also known as Star Wars: Episode IX – The Rise of Skywalker) is a 2019 American epic space-opera film produced, , and directed by J. J. Abrams. It is the third installment of the "Star Wars" sequel trilogy, following "" (2015) and "" (2017), and the final episode of the nine-part "Skywalker saga". It was produced by Lucasfilm and Abrams's production company Bad Robot Productions and was distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film's ensemble cast includes Carrie Fisher, Mark Hamill, Adam Driver, Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Anthony Daniels, Kelly Marie Tran, Naomi Ackie, Domhnall Gleeson, Richard E. Grant, Lupita Nyong'o, Keri Russell, Joonas Suotamo, Ian McDiarmid, and Billy Dee Williams. It features the second posthumous film performance by Fisher, who died in 2016 and appears through the use of unused footage from "The Force Awakens". 
question: Who is directing the new star wars movie, Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker?
short_answers: Jeffrey Jacob Abrams

Abrams

J. J. Abrams
wikipage: Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker

context: Rian Johnson, the writer/director of "The Last Jedi", is confirmed to write and direct the first film of a new trilogy he is currently outlining and will start working on after completing his 2019 film "Knives Out" and possibly another film. The trilogy will differ from the Skywalker-focused films in favor of focusing on new characters and possibly a different era than the main film franchise.
question: Who is directing the new star wars movie trilogy?
short_answers: Rian Craig Johnson

the writer/director of The Last Jedi

Rian Johnson

Johnson
wikipage: List of Star Wars films

context: No context provided
question: Announced on September 25, 2019, who is directing the new star wars movie?
short_answers: Kevin Feige and Kathleen Kennedy

Long answers:
knowledge: content: On September 25, 2019, it was announced that Marvel Cinematic Universe producer Kevin Feige was developing a Star Wars film with Kathleen Kennedy;[63] it was later announced that Michael Waldron would write the screenplay.
wikipage: List of Star Wars films
long_answer: Jeffrey Jacob Abrams, who goes by J. J. Abrams, directed the new Star Wars movie, Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker. Rian Craig Johnson, credited as Rian Johnson, was the writer/director of The Last Jedi, which was before Abrams’ movie. Johnson is also confirmed to be writing and directing the first film of a new trilogy. On September 25, 2019, it was announced that Marvel Cinematic Universe producer Kevin Feige was developing a Star Wars film with Kathleen Kennedy.
Question: When did the fourth of july become a federal holiday?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When did Fourth of July become a holiday for federal employees?
short_answers: 1870

context: No context provided
question: When did Fourth of July become a paid federal holiday?
short_answers: 1938

Long answers:
knowledge: content: In 1870, the U.S. Congress made Independence Day an unpaid holiday for federal employees.
wikipage: Independence Day (United States)
long_answer: The annual celebration that is called Fourth of July, is celebrated held on July 4th and is for the United States’ independence from British rule. It was made a federal holiday in 1870 by the U.S. Congress, although it was not a paid holiday until 1938.
Question: Where is the density of an atom concentrated?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: In 1909, Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden, under the direction of Ernest Rutherford, bombarded a metal foil with alpha particles to observe how they scattered. They expected all the alpha particles to pass straight through with little deflection, because Thomson's model said that the charges in the atom are so diffuse that their electric fields could not affect the alpha particles much. However, Geiger and Marsden spotted alpha particles being deflected by angles greater than 90°, which was supposed to be impossible according to Thomson's model. To explain this, Rutherford proposed that the positive charge of the atom is concentrated in a tiny nucleus at the center of the atom.
question: Where is most of an atom's density concentrated?
short_answers: Nucleus
wikipage: Atom

context: No context provided
question: Where is the least amount of an atom's density concentrated?
short_answers: electron cloud

Long answers:
knowledge: content: An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element.
wikipage: Atom
long_answer: An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter and its density is concentrated in a tiny nucleus at the center of the atom. The least amount of density that is concentrated is located in the electron cloud.
Question: How does australia power our towns and cities?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: How does australia historically power our towns and cities?
short_answers: largely from coal and natural gas

context: No context provided
question: How does australia more recently power our towns and cities?
short_answers: renewable energy

solar power and wind power

Biomass

Hydro

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Most jobs in Tasmania’s renewable energy industry are in hydropower (87 percent).
long_answer: Historically energy in Australia was sourced largely from coal and natural gas but due to the increasing effects of global warming and human-induced climate change on the global environment, there has been a shift towards renewable energy such as solar power and wind power. Biomass and water, known as hydropower, is also used to power the towns and cities.
Question: Where is the oldest mini golf course located?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: Where is the oldest mini golf course located, first mentioned in The Illustrated London News?
short_answers: Gofstacle, London

context: No context provided
question: Where is the oldest standardized mini golf course located?
short_answers: Pinehurst, North Carolina

Thistle Dhu in Pinehurst, North Carolina

context: The first miniature golf course in Canada was at the Maples Inn in Pointe-Claire, Quebec. The "Mapes" was constructed as a summer home in the 1890s but was renovated into a club in 1902, opened to the public in 1914, and had a miniature golf course in 1930. The popular nightspot burned in 1985. (See: West Island Chronicle, June 29, 2008.)
question: Where is the oldest mini golf course in Canada located?
short_answers: Maples Inn in Pointe-Claire, Quebec
wikipage: Miniature golf

context: One of the first documented minigolf courses in mainland Europe was built in 1926 by Fr. Schröder in Hamburg, Germany. Mr. Schröder had been inspired by his visit to the United States, where he had seen minigolf courses spreading across the country.
question: Where is the oldest documented mini golf course in Europe located?
short_answers: Hamburg

Hamburg, Germany
wikipage: Miniature golf

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Miniature golf, also known as minigolf, mini-putt, goofy golf, crazy golf, or putt-putt, is an offshoot of the sport of golf focusing solely on the putting aspect of its parent game.
wikipage: Miniature golf
long_answer: The oldest mini golf course, that was first mentioned in The Illustrated London News, is in Gofstacle, London but in Hamburg, Germany is where the oldest documented mini golf course in Europe is located. Thistle Dhu in Pinehurst, North Carolina has the oldest standardized mini golf course and the Maples Inn in Pointe-Claire, Quebec is Canada’s oldest.
Question: Who played nathan on young and the restless?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Nathan Hastings is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera "The Young and the Restless". The role was originated in 1984 by Nathan Purdee, who portrayed the character until 1992. The character was subsequently portrayed by Randy Brooks (1992-1994), and was later de-aged, as evidenced by later portrayal by Adam Lazarre-White (1994-1996), who was nineteen years younger than both Purdee and Brooks.
question: Who played nathan on young and the restless from 1984-92?
short_answers: Purdee

Nathan Purdee
wikipage: Nathan Hastings

context: No context provided
question: Who played nathan on young and the restless from 1992-94?
short_answers: Brooks

Randy Brooks

context: No context provided
question: Who played nathan on young and the restless from 1994-96?
short_answers: Adam Lazarre-White

Long answers:
knowledge: content: The character was subsequently portrayed by Randy Brooks (1992-1994), and was later de-aged, as evidenced by later portrayal by Adam Lazarre-White (1994-1996), who was nineteen years younger than both Purdee and Brooks.
wikipage: Nathan Hastings
long_answer: Nathan Hastings is a fictional character that originated on the CBS soap opera, "The Young and the Restless". The role was played by Nathan Purdee from 1984 to 1992. Randy Brooks took over in 1992 but was replaced in 1994 with a younger version of the character, played by Adam Lazarre-White.  Adam was nineteen years younger than both Purdee and Brooks and lasted on the show until 1996.
Question: A million ways to die in the west filming locations?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Principal photography began on May 6, 2013. Filming locations included various areas in and around Albuquerque, New Mexico, also including the Santa Fe Studio in Santa Fe. Principal photography ended on August 9, 2013. The film shoot was difficult, as the cast and crew navigated rough weather: "everything from hailstorms to blistering heat to arctic winds and torrential rainstorms."
question: A million ways to die in the west filming locations not in a studio?
short_answers: Albuquerque, New Mexico
wikipage: A Million Ways to Die in the West

context: No context provided
question: A million ways to die in the west studio filming locations?
short_answers: Santa Fe, New Mexico

Long answers:
knowledge: content: A Million Ways to Die in the West is a 2014 American Western comedy film directed by Seth MacFarlane
wikipage: A Million Ways to Die in the West
long_answer: A Million Ways to Die in the West is a 2014 American Western comedy film directed by Seth MacFarlane. Principal photography was filmed in a studio at the Santa Fe Studio in Santa Fe, New Mexico. When the movie was not filmed in the studio, it was filmed in and around Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Question: What is the name of the princess in frozen?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Dutch singer and actress Willemijn Verkaik dubbed Elsa in Dutch (both speaking and singing) and German (singing only), Spanish singer Gisela sang both for the Castilian Spanish and Catalan versions and French singer Anaïs Delva's singing lines were also used in the Canadian French version. Both Anaïs Delva (French) and Jelena Gavrilović (Serbian) had originally auditioned for Anna's role, but were eventually called back to dub Elsa instead. Priyanka Chopra and her younger sister Parineeti Chopra voiced Elsa and Anna respectively in the spoken parts in "Frozen 2" in Hindi. 
question: What is the name of the princess in Frozen, who eventually becomes queen?
short_answers: Elsa
wikipage: Elsa (Frozen)

context: Elsa, princess of Arendelle and heiress to the throne, is born with the ability to create and control ice and snow. As a child, she uses her abilities to create a winter wonderland to play in with her younger sister and best friend, Princess Anna. One night, Elsa accidentally harms Anna with her powers. The king and queen of Arendelle hurriedly take Anna to a tribe of mountain trolls to be healed. While healing Anna, the trolls inform the royals present that Elsa's abilities will grow, becoming both beautiful and very dangerous so she must learn to control them. While the trolls erase Anna's memory of the incident and of her elder sister's powers in general, Elsa is traumatized by the event. The king and queen take steps to control and hide Elsa's ice powers: the castle gates are locked, Elsa is shut away in her bedroom for most of the time, she is given gloves to help suppress her powers and is told to hold in her emotions as well. Nonetheless her powers continue to grow even stronger and so she becomes terrified of harming those she cares about most. Meanwhile, her sister Anna is less happy and confused by the loss of contact with her elder sister and tries, without success, to coax her out of her room. When the sisters grow into teenagers, the ship in which the king and queen are sailing is capsized in a storm and they drown, leaving Anna and Elsa feeling even more lonely.
question: What is the name of the princess in Frozen, who is the younger sister?
short_answers: Anna
wikipage: Elsa (Frozen)

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Elsa of Arendelle is a fictional character who appears in Disney' animated film Frozen (2013) and its sequel Frozen II (2019).
wikipage: Elsa (Frozen)

content: Created by directors Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee, Elsa is loosely based on the title character of "The Snow Queen", a Danish fairytale by Hans Christian Andersen.
wikipage: Elsa (Frozen)
long_answer: Elsa of Arendelle is the name of the princess in Frozen, who eventually becomes queen, and is somewhat based on the Danish fairy tale, "The Snow Queen." Anna is Elsa's younger sister in the movies.
Question: When does shepard die in grey's anatomy?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: What season does  shepard die in grey's anatomy?
short_answers: 11

season 11

eleventh

eleventh season

context: No context provided
question: What episode does shepard die in grey's anatomy?
short_answers: season 11 episode 21

241

context: No context provided
question: When was the episode that shepard dies in grey's anatomy released?
short_answers: April 23, 2015

Long answers:
knowledge: content: In season 11, Derek is involved in a fatal car accident while driving to the airport for his final trip to Washington.
wikipage: Derek Shepherd
long_answer: Derek Shepherd is a fictional surgeon from the ABC medical drama Grey's Anatomy. He made his first appearance in the pilot episode but dies in a fatal car accident in the eleventh season. Season 11, episode 21 (241 episode of the series) aired on April 23, 2015.
Question: Where was fiddler on the roof first performed?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Following its tryout at Detroit's Fisher Theatre in July and August 1964, then Washington in August to September, the original Broadway production opened on September 22, 1964, at the Imperial Theatre, transferred in 1967 to the Majestic Theatre and in 1970 to The Broadway Theatre, and ran for a record-setting total of 3,242 performances. The production was directed and choreographed by Jerome Robbins – his last original Broadway staging. The set, designed in the style of Marc Chagall's paintings, was by Boris Aronson. A colorful logo for the production, also inspired by Chagall's work, was designed by Tom Morrow. Chagall reportedly did not like the musical.
question: Where was fiddler on the roof first performed for a tryout?
short_answers: Fisher Theatre

Detroit
wikipage: Fiddler on the Roof

context: No context provided
question: Where was fiddler on the roof first performed as an official broadway production?
short_answers: Imperial Theatre

midtown-Manhattan

Manhattan, New York City United States

249 West 45th Street

George Abbott Way

context: No context provided
question: What was the first city that Fiddler on the Roof performed in?
short_answers: Detroit

context: No context provided
question: What was the first theater that Fiddler on the Roof performed in?
short_answers: Fisher Theatre

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Fiddler on the Roof is a musical with music by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick, and book by Joseph Stein, set in the Pale of Settlement of Imperial Russia in or around 1905.
wikipage: Fiddler on the Roof
long_answer: The 1964 musical, Fiddler on the Roof, performed tryouts at the Fisher Theatre in Detroit in July and August of 1964. It’s first Broadway production was at the Imperial Theatre in Midtown Manhattan in Manhattan, New York City, United States. The theater's physical address was 249 West 45th Street and George Abbott Way.
Question: When does ios 11 release for iphone 7?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: No context provided
question: When does ios 11 public beta release for iphone 7?
short_answers: June 26, 2017

context: No context provided
question: When does ios 11 officially release for iphone 7?
short_answers: September 19, 2017

Long answers:
knowledge: content: iOS 11 is the eleventh major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc., being the successor to iOS 10.
wikipage: IOS 11
long_answer: The public beta of iOS 11, the eleventh major release of the iOS mobile operating system developed by Apple Inc., was on June 26, 2017, for the Apple iPhone 7. The official release of the mobile operating system was not until September 19, 2017 though.
Question: What is the population of oak ridge tn?

Disambiguated questions and answers:
context: Oak Ridge is a suburban city in Anderson and Roane counties in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Tennessee, about west of Knoxville. Oak Ridge's population was 29,330 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Knoxville Metropolitan Area. Oak Ridge's nicknames include "the Atomic City", "the Secret City", "the Ridge", and "the City Behind the Fence".
question: What is the population of oak ridge tn in 2010?
short_answers: 29,330
wikipage: Oak Ridge, Tennessee

context: No context provided
question: What is the population of oak ridge tn in 2000?
short_answers: 27,387

context: No context provided
question: What is the population of oak ridge tn in 1990?
short_answers: 27,310

Long answers:
knowledge: content: Oak Ridge was established in 1942 as a production site for the Manhattan Project—the massive American, British, and Canadian operation that developed the atomic bomb.
wikipage: Oak Ridge, Tennessee
long_answer: Oak Ridge, Tennessee, also called the Atomic City because it was the production site for the Manhattan Project (an operation that developed the atomic bomb), is a suburban city that is in the eastern part of the state. In 1990, the population of the city was 27,310 and continued to grow. By 2000, the city was up just a little to 27,387, but by 2010, the town grew to 29,330.