Sarah Bernhardt

Hi Sarah Bernhardt (Oktubre 22, 1844 – Marso 26, 1923) usa nga Franses nga aktres ha entablado nga gintatawag nga "gisisikati nga aktres ha kaagi han kalibutan". Naging sikat hi Bernhardt ha mga entablado han Europa ha mga 1870, ngan kumalat ini ha Amerika. Nagkamayda reputasyon hiya nga pagiging seryoso nga aktres ha drama, nga ginagnayan hiya nga "Sarah nga Divino".

Mga libro
 Dans les nuages, Impressions d'une chaise (1878)
 L'Aveu, drame en un acte en prose (1888)
 Adrienne Lecouvreur, drame en six actes (1907)
 Ma Double Vie (1907), &  as My Double Life: Memoirs of Sarah Bernhardt, (1907) William Heinemann
 Un Coeur d'Homme, pièce en quatre actes (1911)
 Petite Idole (1920; as The Idol of Paris, 1921)
  (1923; as The Art of the Theatre, 1924)

Strand Magazine
 A Christmas Story (December 1893)
 The Memoirs of Sarah Bernhardt (April 1904-March 1905)
 The Bombardment of Paris (August 1913)
 Love Wins (January 1921)
 The Untold Story (April 1921)

Pinili nga papel

 1862: Racine's Iphigénie in the title role, her debut.
 1862: Eugène Scribe's Valérie
 1862: Molière's Les Femmes Savantes
 1864: Labiche & Deslandes, Un Mari qui Lance sa Femme
 1866: T & H Cognard's La Biche aux Bois
 1866: Racine's Phèdre (as Aricie)
 1866: Pierre de Marivaux's Le Jeu de l'Amour et du Hasard (as Silvia)
 1867: Molière's Les Femmes Savantes (as Armande)
 1867: George Sand's Le Marquis de Villemer
 1867: Georges Sand's François le Champi (as Mariette)
 1868: Dumas père's Kean (as Anna Danby)
 1869: Coppée's La Passant, as a male troubadour (Zanetto); her first major stage success
 1870: George Sand's L'Autre
 1871: Theuriet's Jeanne-Marie
 1871: Coppée's Fais ce que Dois
 1871: Foussier and Edmond La Baronne
 1872: Bouilhet's Mademoiselle Aïssé
 1872: Hugo's Ruy Blas (as Doña Maria de Neubourg, Queen of Spain)
 1872: Dumas père Mademoiselle de Belle-Isle (as Gabrielle)
 1872: Racine's Britannicus (as Junie)
 1872: Beaumarchais's Le Mariage de Figaro
 1872: Sandeau's Mademoiselle de la Seiglière
 1873: Feuillet's Dalila (as Princess Falconieri)
 1873: Ferrier's Chez l'Avocat
 1873: Racine's Andromaque
 1873: Racine's Phèdre (as Aricie)
 1873: Feuillet's Le Sphinx
 1874: Voltaire's Zaire
 1874: Racine's Phèdre (as Phèdre)
 1875: Bornier's La Fille de Roland
 Dumas fils' L'Étrangère (as Mrs. Clarkson)
 Parodi's Rome Vaincue
 1877: Hugo's Hernani (as Doña Sol)
 1879: Racine's Phèdre (as Phèdre)
 1880: Émile Augier's L'Aventurière
 1880: Legouvé & Scribe's Adrienne Lecouvreur
 1880: Meilhac & Halévy's Froufrou
 1880: Dumas fils' La Dame aux Camélias (as Maguerite)
 1882: Sardou's Fédora
 1884: Sardou's Théodora (as Theodora, Empress of Byzantium)
 1887:  Victorien Sardou's La Tosca
 Dumas fils' La Princesse Georges
 1890: Sardou's Cléopâtre, as Cleopatra
 1893: Lemaître's Les Rois
 1894: Sardou's Gismonda
 1895: Molière's Amphytrion
 1895: Magda (translation of Sudermann's Heimat)
 1896: La Dame aux Camélias
 1896: Musset's Lorenzaccio (as Lorenzino de' Medici)
 1897: Sardou's Spiritisme
 1897: Rostand's La Samaritaine
 1897: Octave Mirbeau's Les Mauvais bergers
 1898: Catulle Mendès Medée
 1898: La Dame aux Camélias (as Marguerite Gautier, pictured)
 Barbier's Jeanne d'Arc (as Joan of Arc)
 Morand & Sylvestre's Izéïl (as Izéïl)
 Shakespeare's King Lear (as Cordelia)
 1899: Shakespeare's Hamlet (as Hamlet)
 Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra (as Cleopatra)
 Shakespeare's Macbeth (as Lady Macbeth) (in French)
 Richepin's Pierrot Assassin (as Pierrot)
 1900: Rostand's L'Aiglon as L'Aiglon
 1903: Sardou's La Sorcière
 1904: Maeterlinck's Pelléas et Mélisande (as Pelléas)
 1906: Ibsen's The Lady From the Sea
 1906: Mendès' La Vierge d'Avila (as Saint Theresa)
 1910: John Wesley De Kay's Judas as Judas
 1911: Moreau's Les Amours de la reine Élisabeth (as Queen Elizabeth)
 1913: Bernard's Jeanne Doré (as Jeanne Doré)

Filmograpiya

 1900: Le Duel d'Hamlet (Hamlet, as Hamlet) An excerpt from the play, featuring Bernhardt in a duel to the death with Laertes.
 1908: La Tosca (Tosca, as Tosca) A one-reel condensation of the play by the same name by Victorien Sardou.
 1911: La Dame aux Camélias (Lady of the Camelias – Camille, in the U.S. release, as Camille) A two-reel condensation of the play by the same name, and co-starring Lou Tellegen.
 1912: Adrienne Lecouvreur (An Actress's Romance; as Adrienne Lecouvreur) A two-reel condensation of the play by the same name. Co-starring Lou Tellegen.
 1912: Les Amours d'Elisabeth, Reine d'Angleterre (Queen Elizabeth; a major success) A four-reel condensation of the play of the same name. Co-starring Lou Tellegen.
 1912: Sarah Bernhardt à Belle-Isle (Sarah Bernhardt at Home, as herself) This documentary features Sarah at home with her family and friends, fishing for shrimp, and cuddling indoors with her pet dogs.
 1915: Mères Françaises (Mothers of France), as Madame Jeanne D'Urbex, a war widow in World War I. When she learns that her son has also been wounded, she searches the battlefields, crawls through trenches, and finally reaches him at a medical station only to have him die in her arms. After this tragedy, she dedicates her life to helping others survive the ravages of war.
 1915: Ceux de Chez Nous (Those at Home: biographical, home movies) Among other celebrated persons of the era, there is a brief scene featuring Sarah sitting on a park bench and reading from a book.
 1916: Jeanne Doré (as Jeanne Doré). Based on a play of the same name. Sarah appears as a widowed mother, who lavishes attention on her son, Jacques. When he is seduced by a temptress and accidentally murders a man, she visits him in his cell on the night before his execution, pretending to be his fiancée.
 1921: Daniel (5-minute death scene from the play of the same name.) Sarah appears as a morphine addict in the hour before death.
 1923: La Voyante (The Fortune Teller,) Sarah appears as a clairvoyant, who makes predictions that influence the outcome of national events. This film was Sarah's final performance, and was made while she was mortally ill. It was eventually completed with scenes made with a stand-in performing Bernhardt's character with her back turned to the camera.

Mahitungod ha iya
 2000: Amélia

Mga rekording

 Phèdre (1902)
 Le Lac (1902)
 La Fiancée du Timbalier (1902)
 Lucie (1902)
 Le Lac (1903)
 La Samaritaine (1903)
 Les Vieux (1903)
 Un Évangile (1903)
 Phèdre (1903)
 La Mort d'Izéil (An Kamatayon ni Izéil) (1903)
 La Rêverie de Théroigne de Méricourt (An inop ni Théroigne de Méricourt) (1903)
 Un Peu de Musique (Uska gutiay nga musika) (1903)
 L'Aiglon (The Eaglet) (1910)
 Phèdre (1910)
 Les Buffons (The Buffoons) (1908)
 La Samaritaine (1910)
 L'Étoile dans la Nuit (An Bituon han gab-i) (1918)
 Prière pour nos Ennemis (Uska pangadi para han aton kaaway) (1918)

Galeriya

Pinanbasaran

Bibliograpiya

Padugang nga barasahon
 Brandon, Ruth. Being Divine: A Biography of Sarah Bernhardt. London: Mandarin, 1992.
 Garans, Louis, Sarah Bernhardt: itinéraire d'une divine, Éditions Palatines, 2005, ISBN 978-2911434433
 Léturgie, Jean and Xavier Fauche: Sarah Bernhardt, Lucky Luke (49). Dupuis, 1982.
 Lorcey, Jacques. Sarah Bernhardt, l'art et la vie, Paris : Éditions Séguier, 2005. 160 pages. Avec une préface d'Alain Feydeau. ISBN 2-84049-417-5.
 Menefee, David W. The First Female Stars: Women of the Silent Era. Connecticut: Praeger, 2004.
 Ockmann, Carol and Kenneth E. Silver. Sarah Bernhardt: The Art of High Drama New York: Yale University Press, 2005

Mga sumpay ha gawas

 The Sarah Bernhardt Pages

 
 
 Performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol
 
 
 Sarah Bernhardt cylinder recordings, from the Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project at the University of California, Santa Barbara Library.
 Sarah Bernhardt Collection  at the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin.
 Sarah Bernhardt: The Art of High Drama (2006) Exhibition at The Jewish Museum (New York)
 Bibliography
 Sarah Bernhardt photo gallery series 1 New York Public Library (NYPL)
 Sarah Bernhardt  photo gallery series 2 NYPL
 Sarah Bernhardt Jewish Women's Archive
 Sarah Bernhardt: Jews and Celebrity, Video Lecture by Dr. Henry Abramson
 , Video Lecture by Professor Sharon Marcus

Dugang nga barasahon
 Brandon, Ruth. Being Divine: A Biography of Sarah Bernhardt. London: Mandarin, 1992.
 Gold, Arthur and Robert Fitzdale. The Divine Sarah: A Life of Sarah Bernhardt. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991.
 Léturgie, Jean and Xavier Fauche: Sarah Bernhardt, Lucky Luke (49). Dupuis, 1982.
 Lorcey, Jacques. Sarah Bernhardt, l'art et la vie, Paris : Éditions Séguier, 2005. 160 pages. Avec une préface d'Alain Feydeau. ISBN 2-84049-417-5.
 Menefee, David W. Sarah Bernhardt in the Theater of Films and Sound Recordings. North Carolina: McFarland, 2003.
 Menefee, David W. The First Female Stars: Women of the Silent Era. Connecticut: Praeger, 2004.
 Ockmann, Carol and Kenneth E. Silver. Sarah Bernhardt: The Art of High Drama New York: Yale University Press, 2005
 Skinner, Cornelia Otis. Madame Sarah. Paragon House, 1966.
 Snel, Harmen. "The ancestry of Sarah Bernhardt; a myth unravelled", Amsterdam, Joods Historisch Museum, 2007, ISBN 978-90-802029-3-1
 Gottlieb, Robert "Sarah: The Life of Sarah Bernhardt" New Haven, Yale University Press, 2010
 Aston, Elaine. Sarah Bernhardt: A French Actress on the English Stage. Oxford: Berg Publishers Limited, 1989

Mga sumpay ha gawas
 The Sarah Bernhardt Pages
 
 
 The "La Samaritaine" controversy and other performances in London
 Performances in Theatre Archive University of Bristol
 
 
 Sarah Bernhardt cylinder recordings, from the Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project at the University of California, Santa Barbara Library.
 Sarah Bernhardt Collection  at the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin.
 Bernhardt's sculpture
 Bibliography
 Sarah Bernhardt photo gallery series 1 New York Public Library (NYPL)
 Sarah Bernhardt  photo gallery series 2 NYPL
  "Sarah Bernhardt." Jewish Women's Archive
 Sarah Bernhardt: Jews and Celebrity, Video Lecture by Dr. Henry Abramson

 Mga natawo han 1844
 Mga namatay han 1923