Papa Piu IX

Y Papa Piu IX (Amanung Latin: Pius PP IX, Mayu 13, 1792 – Pereru 7, 1878), mibait Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti, iya ing [ekamaluat a makalukluk a Papa king kasalesayan ning Pisamban, a telanan ne ing Pisamban Romanu Katoliku manibat Juniu 16, 1846, anggang 1878, mga 32 banua. Inyang mumuna liberal ya, pepakawalan no reng pepasukul ning minuna kaya at kaibat meging yang conservative kaibat da reng pemate at gawang terrorista ampong inyang 1848 a aklasan. Likuan ne ing Roma inyang 1848 ketang makuyad a panaun at mewala la reng Papal states  inyang 1870 at mipunta la keng Italy. Ela pane maluid ding tuntunan ning Pisamban kareng aliwang bangsa antimo ing Russia, Germany ampong France, uli ning pamanaliwa da reng secular institusiun ampong pangkilub a pamanalkus.  Matas la lawe kang Papa Pio ampong kalguran de inyang panaun na.  In kayang aus a pangmalda mabilug a yatu ing -  Peter's Pence  - kaibat nang meging "Makasukul king Vatican" ustu na para mika-atin yang ing papa (papacy) karing decadang daratang.

Lawen ya rin 
 List of encyclicals of Pope Pius IX
 Marian doctrines of the Catholic Church‎ 
 Immaculate conception
 Mariology
 Fulgens Corona
 Papal Infallibility
 First Vatican Council
 Unification of Italy
 Pope Pius IX and Russia 
 Pellegrino Rossi
 Roman Republic
 Roman Question
 Capture of Rome
 Edgardo Mortara

Dalerayan 

 Acta et decreta Pii IX, Pontificis Maximi, VolI-VII, Romae 1854 ff
 Acta et decreta Leonis XIII, P.M. Vol I-XXII, Romae, 1881, ff
 Actae Sanctae Sedis, (ASS), Romae, Vaticano 1865
 
 L. Boudou, Le S. Siege et la Russie, Paris, 1890
 
 
 
 
 Martina, S.J. Pio IX (1846-1850)  Roma: Editrice Pontificia Universita Gregoriana,Vol I-III,  1974-1991
 Pougeois,  Histoire de Pie IX,  son pontificat et son siecle, Vol I-VI, Paris, 1877
 Josef Schmidlin Papstgeschichte, Vol I-IV, Köstel-Pusztet München, 1922-1939
 John Gilmary Shea, The Life of Pope Pius IX, New York, 1877
 Sylvain,  Histoire de Pie IX le Grand et de son pontificat, Vol I,II, Paris, 1878

Footnotes

Suglung Palual 
 Vatican news: Pius IX
 Pope Pius IX
 Biography with pictures. In German 
 Pope Pius IX: text with concordances and frequency list
 Catholic-Hierarchy entry
  The Pope's Cologne

Papa
Pius 09
Pius 09
Pius 09
Pius XI
Roman Catholic Mariology
Pius 09
People with epilepsy
Pius IX, Pope
Pius IX, Pope
Pope Leo XIII