Pangapalya ning batu

Ing Pangapalya ning batu o keng amanung English ingChronic renal failure (CRF, o "chronic kidney failure", CKF, o "chronic kidney disease", CKD) metung yang bagya-bagyang milalako gagana ing batu kilub ning mapilan a bulan o banua at mangabaldugan yang mababang pamanyalak ning glomerular, nung nu mababalu kapamilatan ning nung nanu ing level ning  creatinine keng daya.

Ing CRF a mumuli keng grabing sakit at mangailangan a alilan ya ing renal replacement therapy (kalupa ning dialysis) ausan deng keng dulu ning pangpalya ning batu o keng amanung English end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

Suglung Palwal
NephCure Foundation Only organization solely committed to support research seeking the cause of Nephrotic Syndrome and FSGS, improve treatment and find the cure.
 Tanya's Feline Chronic Renal Failure Information Center
Feline CRF Information on Yahoo Groups 
National Kidney Foundation
 Renal Failure, Chronic and Dialysis Complications - emedicine.com
 Chronic Renal Failure - emedicine.com
 EUTox - Uremic Toxins Work Group of the ESAO - Uremic toxins accumulating in chronic renal failure
 Worldwide increase in CKD patients - AnaemiaWorld.com

Kidney diseases
Organ failure
Sakit king batu
Pangapalya da ring laman lub