Apalya



Lagyu kareng aliwang amanu 

Austronesian amanus
 Chavacano: amargozo
 Ilocano: paria
 Malay ampong Indonesian: peria, pare, or parai
 Tagalog: ampalaya

Dravidian amanu
 Kannada: hāgala kāyi
 Malayalam: kaipakka or pavakkya
 Tamil: pākaṛkāi or pavakka
 Telugu: కాకర kākara
 Tulu: kānchaal

Indic amanu
 Bengali: করল্লা kôrolla
 Bishnupriya Manipuri: কারল karol
 Gujarati: કારેલું kāreluṃ
 Hindi: करेला karelā
 Konkani: kārate
 Marathi: कारले karla
 Nepali: tito karela
 Oriya: କଲରା kalara
 Punjabi: karaila
 Sinhalese: karawila
 Trinidad Hindi: karailī
 Urdu کریلا karelā

Japonic amanu
 Japanese: nigauri , tsurureishi , usually gōya 
 Okinawan: gōyā

Sino-Tibetan amanu
 Mandarin: 苦瓜 kǔ guā
 Taiwanese (Min Nan): 苦瓜 ko guai
 Burmese: kyethinkhathee

Aliwapa Indo-European amanu
 Danish: bitteragurk
 Dutch: sopropo
 French: margose
 German: Balsambirne
 Persian: کمبوزه komboze
 Portuguese: melão-de-são-caetano
 Spanish: carela or cundeamor

Aliwang Amanu
 Arabic: حَنضل hanzal
 Haitian Creole: asosi
 Korean: 여주 yôju
 Thai: มะระจีน marajin or มะระ mara
 Vietnamese: khổ qua (southern dialect), mướp đắng (northern dialect)
 Yoruba: ejirin

Dalerayan 

 Abascal K, Yarnell E (2005) "Using bitter melon to treat diabetes" Altern Complemen Ther 11(4):179-184

 

 Baldwa VS, Bhandari CM, Pangaria A, Goyal RK (1977) “Clinical trial in patients with diabetes mellitus of an insulin-like compound obtained from plant source” Upsala J Med Sci 82:39-41.

Suglung Palwal 

 "An Acquired Taste." Article about bittermelon in Hana Hou! Vol. 10, No. 1 (February/March 2007).
 Rain-tree
 Research on Bitter Melon and other vegetables as treatment for Diabetes / Glucose level reduction 
 ITIS report
 Ampalaya (Momordica Charantia)
 Ampalaya (Momordica charantia) Herb 
 Herbal DB
 The National Bitter Melon Council
 Bitter Melon Studies 
 Detailed botanical description 
 Nutrition facts

Melons
Cucurbitaceae
Filipino cuisine
Medicinal plants
Gule-bungang tanaman
Gule
Vegetable-like fruits
Okinawan cuisine
Vietnamese cuisine
Flora of the Maldives