Ian Fleming

I Ian Lancaster Fleming (28 Mayo 1908 – 12 Agosto 1964) metung yang Ingles a talasulat, peryodista ampong naval intelligence officer, a kilalang dili ketang kayang serie da reng nobelang ispiyang James Bond. series of spy novels. Ibat ya i Fleming king makwaltang pamilyang maki kaugnayan king bangkung pangkomersyung (merchant bank) Robert Fleming & Co., at Myembru ne ning Parlamento i tata nang pekakatawan ning Henley manibat 1910 angga king kayang kamatayan king  Western Front anyang 1917. Megaral ya king Eton, Sandhurst ampo deng unibersidad ning Munich ampong Geneva, i Fleming, a dinalan kareng mapilang obra bayu ya migumpisang sumulat.  

Kabang magobra ya king 
British naval intelligence anyang Kadwang Gerang Pangyatu, miugne ya i Fleming king pamagplanu ning Operation Mincemeat ampo ning Operation Golden Eye. Miugne ya mu naman king pamagplanu ampong pamaglawe He was also involved in the planning and (oversight) da reng adwang intelligence unit, ing 30 Assault Unit ampo ing T-Force. Ibat king kayang serbisyu ampo karera antimong peryodista ing minye "kagulutan" ("background"), detalye ampong lalam kareng nobelang James Bond.  

Sinulat neng Fleming ing mumuna nang nobela, ing Casino Royale, anyang 1952.  Metung yang tagumpe, a mekatatlu milimbag It was a success, with (three print runs) a mekumisyun bang pakibatan ing pamangaylangan kaniti. Labi lang metung deng nobela ampong koleksyon da reng makuyad a salitang  being commissioned to cope with the demand.  Eleven Bond novels and two {short-story collections) tinuki kaniti, pilatan ning 1953 ampong 1966. Dudurut la reng nobela kang James Bond, metung a opisyal king Secret Intelligence Service, a keraklan awsan dang MI6. Mayayaus ya mu naman i Bond king kayang code number a 007, at commander ya king Royal Naval Reserve.  Kayabe la reng kuwentung Bond kareng pekamasaling librung piksyon king kabilugan ning panaun, uling misali no reng 100 milyung kopya king mabilug a yatu.  Sinulat ne mu namang Fleming ing kuwentung pang-anák a Chitty-Chitty-Bang-Bang ampong adwang obra ning e piksyon and two works of (non-fiction). Anyang 2008, binili ne ning The Times i Fleming king ranggung ka-labing apat (fourteenth) king kayang listaan da reng   "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945" (limampulung mapyang diling talasulat a Britaniko manibat anyang 1945).

Asawa ne i Ann Charteris, a midiborsyu king kadwang Viscount Rothermere uli ning kayang pamakiugnayan kang Fleming. Atin lang anak di Fleming ampong Charteris, i Caspar. Matalik yang sindi ampong minum i Fleming, a maki sakit king pusu; mete ya anyang 1964 king idad a 56, king ataki king pusu. Adwa la reng librung James Bond a milimbag kaybat nang mete, at bukud kaniti, lima lang aliwa pang talasulat deng ginawang nobelang Bond. Adwang pulu't apat neng ukdu o besis mipalage kareng pelikula ing tauan nang Fleming, at pitu lang artista deng linage kaniti.

Suglung palwal 

 Ian Fleming Official website of Ian Fleming & Ian Fleming Publications Limited.
 
 
 

Ian Fleming
1908 births
1964 deaths
Anglo-Scots
Bibliophiles
British book and manuscript collectors
British spies
Deaths from myocardial infarction
English children's writers
English novelists
English people of Scottish descent
English short story writers
English spy fiction writers
English thriller writers
Graduates of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
People educated at Durnford School
People educated at Eton College
People from Mayfair
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War II
Royal Navy officers
World War II spies