Ravi Shankar

I Ravi Shankar (; mibait Robindro Shaunkor Chowdhury, 7 Abril 192011 Diciembre 2012), a maralas dang awsan king kayang titulung Pandit, metung yang Indianung musikeru ampong kompositor a titigtig king sitar, metung a instrumentung kakalbitan kwerdas. Sasabyan dang ya ing pikabalwab diling musikerong Indianu king salukuyan.

Mibait ya i Shankar king Varanasi, at anyang kayang kayanakan, miglakbe ya king Europa ampong India kayabe ya ing grupung talaterak ning kapatad nang lalaking i Uday Shankar. Tinuknang yang teterak anyang 1938 ba yang manigaral king pamanigtig sitar, at tinigtig ya antimong kasaup ning musikerong pang-korting i Allauddin Khan. Kayari ning kayang pamagaral anyang 1944, megobra ya i Shankar antimong kompositor, at lelangan na ing musika para king  Apu Trilogy nang Satyajit Ray, at ya ing direktor king musika ning All India Radio, New Delhi, manibat 1949 anggang 1956.

Anyang 1956, miglakbe ya king Europa ampo reng America a titigtig king musikang klasikung Indianu (Indian classical music) at pepasikat ne iti karin anyang dekadang 1960 kapamilatan ning pamanuru, pamanigtig, ampo king kayang pamiugnayan king biolinistang i Yehudi Menuhin ampo ing musikerung rock i George Harrison ning The Beatles. Miugne ya i Shankar king musika ning Albugan kapamilatan ning pamanyulat concerti para king for sitar ampo king orkesta, at mig-tour ya king yatu anyang dekadang 1970 ampong 1980. Manibat 1986 anggang 1992, migsilbi ya antimong menominang kayanib ning matas nang kapulungan ning Parlamentu ning India. Mibye ya kang Shankar ing pekamatas nang galal a sibilyan ning India, ing Bharat Ratna, anyang 1999, at tinanggapp yang atlung Grammy Award. Sindu na ing pamanigtig king publiku kaybat ning banwang 2000, maralas kayabe ya ing kayang mas anak a anak a babai, i  Anoushka.

Bibliography

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Dalerayan

Suglung palwal

1920 kebaitan
2012 deaths
Apple Records artists
Artists from Varanasi
Composers awarded knighthoods
Grammy Award-winning artists
Hindustani instrumentalists
Honorary Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Indian composers
Indian film score composers
Indian Hindus
Indian vegetarians
Maihar gharana
Musicians awarded knighthoods
Nominated members of the Rajya Sabha
People of Bengali descent
Ramon Magsaysay Award winners
Recipients of the Bharat Ratna
Recipients of the Padma Bhushan
Recipients of the Padma Vibhushan
Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship
Commandeurs of the Légion d'honneur
Sitar players
Hindi film score composers