Senarai angkasawan profesional mengikut nama


Ini ialah senarai angkasawan profesional mengikut abjad. Ia terdiri daripada orang yang menjalani latihan menerusi program penerbangan angkasa manusia untuk mengawal, memandu, atau bertindak sebagai anak kapal angkasa lepas. Sehingga baru-baru ini, angkasawan dibiayai dan dilatih secara eksklusif oleh kerajaan, baik oleh agensi angkasa tentera mahupun oleh agensi angkasa awam. Bagaimanapun, dengan pelayaran suborbit SpaceShipOne yang pertama yang dibiayai oleh sektor swasta pada 2004, sebuah kategori angkasawan yang baharu telah dicipta – angkasawan komersil.

Sedangkan istilah angkasawan kekadang digunakan untuk sesiapa yang belayar ke ruang angkasa, termasuklah ahli sains, ahli politik, wartawan, dan pelancong, rencana ini hanya menyenaraikan angkasawan profesional. Senarai untuk sesiapa yang belayar ke ruang angkasa boleh didapati di Senarai pengembara angkasa mengikut nama.

Nama dalam huruf italik ialah angkasawan yang melewati orbit Bumi rendah, manakala nama dalam huruf tebal ialah angkasawan yang berjalan di atas bulan.

Bendera menunjukkan kerakyatan sewaktu angkasawan belayar. Setakat 2009, melebihi 500 orang telah dilatih sebagai angkasawan.

A
  Joseph M. Acaba — STS-119. Angkasawan Puerto Rico yang pertama Loren Acton — STS-51-F Mike Adams (1930–1967) X-15 James Adamson — STS-28, STS-43/ Viktor M. Afanasyev — Soyuz TM-11, Soyuz TM-18, Soyuz TM-29, Soyuz TM-33/32 Thomas Akers — STS-41, STS-49, STS-61, STS-79  Vladimir Aksyonov — Soyuz 22, Soyuz T-2 Buzz Aldrin (dahulunya Edwin A. Aldrin)  — Gemini 12, Apollo 11. Terbang di dalam Apollo 11 dan merupakan orang kedua yang berjalan di atas Bulan Aleksandar Panayotov Aleksandrov Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov — Soyuz T-9, Soyuz TM-3 Andrew M. Allen — STS-46, STS-62, STS-75 Joseph P. Allen — STS-5, STS-51-A Scott Altman — STS-90, STS-106, STS-109, STS-125 William Anders — Apollo 8 Clayton Anderson — STS-117/120 Michael P. Anderson, (1959–2003) — STS-89, STS-107. Maut dalam Nahas Bolak-balik Angkasa Lepas Columbia

(Claudie André-Deshays - lihat Claudie Haigneré) Dominic A. Antonelli — STS-119 Jerome Apt — STS-37, STS-47, STS-59, STS-79 Lee Archambault — STS-117, STS-119 Neil Armstrong — Gemini 8, Apollo 11. Orang pertama yang berjalan di atas Bulan. Richard R. Arnold — STS-119 Anatoly Artsebarsky — Soyuz TM-12 Yuri Artyukhin (1930–1998) — Soyuz 14 Jeffrey Ashby — STS-93, STS-100, STS-112 Oleg Atkov — Soyuz T-10/11 Toktar Aubakirov — Soyuz TM-13/12. Orang Kazakh etnik yang pertama di angkasa lepas. Sergei Avdeyev — Soyuz TM-15, Soyuz TM-22

B James Bagian, M.D. — STS-29, STS-40 Ellen Baker, M.D.♀ — STS-34, STS-50, STS-71 Michael Baker — STS-43, STS-52, STS-68, STS-81 Aleksandr Balandin — Soyuz TM-9 Michael R. Barratt, M.D. — Soyuz TMA-14 Daniel Barry — STS-72, STS-96, STS-105 John-David F. Bartoe — STS-51-F Charlie Bassett (1931–1966) — Tiada penerbangan; ditetapkan untuk penerbangan Gemini 9 pada asalnya. Yuri Baturin — Soyuz TM-28/27, Soyuz TM-32/31. Ahli politik Rusia pertama di angkasa lepas Patrick Baudry, Orang kelahiran Afrika yang pertama serta rakyat Perancis yang kedua di angkasa lepas Alan Bean — Apollo 12, Skylab 3. Orang keempat yang berjalan di atas Bulan Robert L. Behnken — STS-123 Ivan Bella, orang Slovakia yang pertama di angkasa lepas Pavel Belyayev (1925–1970) — Voskhod 2 Georgi Beregovoi (1921–1995) — Soyuz 3 Anatoli Berezovoy — Soyuz T-5/7 John Blaha — STS-29, STS-33, STS-43, STS-58, STS-79/81 Michael J. Bloomfield — STS-86, STS-97, STS-110 Guion Bluford — STS-8, STS-61-A, STS-39, STS-53. Orang Afrika-Amerika yang pertama di angkasa lepas Karol Bobko — STS-6, STS-51-D, STS-51-J. Siswazah Akademi Tentera Udara Amerika Syarikat yang pertama untuk menjadi angkasawan  Eric A. Boe — STS-126 Charles Bolden— STS-61-C, STS-31, STS-45, STS-60 Roberta Bondar, M.D. ♀  Wanita Kanada yang pertama di angkasa lepas Andrei Borisenko — Tiada penerbangan Frank Borman — Gemini 7, Apollo 8. Komander untuk Apollo 8, penerbangan angkasa yang pertama untuk mengorbit Bulan. Stephen G. Bowen — STS-126 Kenneth Bowersox — STS-50, STS-61, STS-73, STS-82, STS-113/Soyuz TMA-1 Charles Brady, M.D. (1951–2006) — STS-78 Vance Brand — Apollo-Soyuz Test Project, STS-5, STS-41-B, STS-35 Daniel Brandenstein — STS-8, STS-51-G, STS-32, STS-49 Randolph Bresnik - STS-129 Roy Bridges — STS-51-F. Menjadi Pengarah Pusat Angkasa Kennedy pada Mac 1997 Curtis Brown — STS-47, STS-66, STS-77, STS-85, STS-95, STS-103 David M. Brown (1956–2003) — STS-107. Maut dalam Nahas Bolak-balik Angkasa Lepas Columbia Mark Brown — STS-28, STS-48 James Buchli — STS-51-C, STS-61-A, STS-29, STS-48 Jay Buckey, M.D. — STS-90 Nikolai Budarin — STS-71/Soyuz TM-21, Soyuz TM-27, STS-113/Soyuz TMA-1 John S. Bull (1934-2008) — Tiada penerbangan Daniel Burbank — STS-106, STS-115 Daniel Bursch — STS-51, STS-68, STS-77, STS-108, STS-111 Valery Bykovsky — Vostok 5, Soyuz 22, Soyuz 31/29

C Robert Cabana — STS-41, STS-53, STS-65, STS-88 Vyonne Cagle, M.D.♀ — Tiada penerbangan Fernando Caldeiro (1958-2009) — Tiada penerbangan Tracy Caldwell♀ — STS-118 Charles Camarda — STS-114 Kenneth Cameron — STS-37, STS-56, STS-74 Duane Carey — STS-109 Scott Carpenter — Mercury 7  Gerald Carr — Skylab 4 Sonny Carter, M.D., (1947–1991) — STS-33 John Casper — STS-36, STS-54, STS-62, STS-77 Christopher Cassidy — STS-127 Robert Cenker — STS-61-C Gene Cernan — Gemini 9A, Apollo 10, Apollo 17 Roger B. Chaffee (1935-1967), maut dalam nahas Apollo 1 Gregory Chamitoff — STS-124/126 /  Franklin Chang-Diaz — STS-61-C, STS-34, STS-46, STS-60, STS-75, STS-91, STS-111. Angkasawan Amerika-Sepanyol yang pertama /  Philip K. Chapman, angkasawan kelahiran Australia yang pertama – tiada penerbangan /  Kalpana Chawla♀ (1961–2003) — STS-87, STS-107. Angkasawan wanita Amerika-India yang pertama; maut dalam nahas Bolak-balik Angkasa Lepas Columbia Maurizio Cheli Chen Quan, angkasawan simpanan bagi Shenzhou 7 Leroy Chiao — STS-65, STS-72, STS-92, Soyuz TMA-5 Kevin Chilton — STS-49, STS-59, STS-76 Jean-Loup Chrétien, angkasawan Perancis yang pertama serta juga orang Eropah bukan Soviet yang pertama untuk berjalan di angkasa lepas Laurel B. Clark, M.D.♀ (1961–2003) — STS-107. Maut dalam nahas Bolak-balik Angkasa Lepas Columbia Mary Cleave♀ — STS-61-B, STS-30 Jean-François Clervoy Michael Clifford — STS-53, STS-59, STS-76 Michael Coats — STS-41-D, STS-29, STS-39 Kenneth Cockrell — STS-56, STS-69, STS-80, STS-98, STS-111 Catherine Coleman ♀ — STS-73, STS-93 Eileen Collins♀ — STS-63, STS-84, STS-93, STS-114 ''Michael Collins (lahir 1930) — Gemini 10, Apollo 11. Lahir di Rom kepada ibu bapa Amerika Pete Conrad, Apollo 12, (1930–1999) — Gemini 5, Gemini 11, Apollo 12, Skylab 2. Orang ketiga untuk berjalan di Bulan dan komander bagi misi Skylab yang pertama Gordon Cooper (1927–2004) — Mercury 9, Gemini 5. Orang Amerika yang pertama untuk terbang di angkasa lepas selama sehari  Richard Covey — STS-51-I, STS-26, STS-38, STS-61 Timothy Creamer — Tiada penerbangan John Creighton — STS-51-G, STS-36, STS-48 Robert Crippen — STS-1, STS-7, STS-41-C, STS-41-G. Terbang dalam misi Bolak-balik Angkasa Lepas yang pertama Samantha Cristoforetti♀  Roger Crouch — STS-83, STS-94 Frank Culbertson — STS-38, STS-51, STS-105/108 Walter Cunningham — Apollo 7 Robert Curbeam — STS-85, STS-98, STS-116 Nancy Currie♀ — STS-57, STS-70, STS-88, STS-109

D Nancy Jan Davis♀ — STS-47, STS-60, STS-85 Lawrence J. DeLucas — STS-50 Frank De Winne, angkasawan Agensi Angkasa Eropah (ESA) yang pertama untuk mengawal Stesen Angkasa Antarabangsa (ISS) Vladimir N. Dezhurov — Soyuz TM-21/STS-71 Georgi Dobrovolski (1928–1971) — Soyuz 11 Takao Doi, Orang Jepun yang pertama untuk berjalan di angkasa lepas B. Alvin Drew — STS-118 Brian Duffy — STS-45, STS-57, STS-72, STS-92 Charles Duke — Apollo 16 Bonnie J. Dunbar♀ — STS-61-A, STS-32, STS-50, STS-71, STS-89 Pedro Duque, orang Sepanyol yang pertama di angkasa lepas Samuel T. Durrance — STS-35, STS-67 James Dutton — Tiada penerbangan Lev Dyomin (1926–1998) — Soyuz 15 Vladimir Dzhanibekov — Soyuz 27/26, Soyuz 39, Soyuz T-12, Soyuz T-13

E Joe Edwards — STS-89 Donn F. Eisele (1930–1987) — Apollo 7 Anthony W. England — STS-51-F Joe H. Engle — Penerbangan 138, 143, and 153, STS-2, STS-51-I X-15 Ronald Evans (1933–1990) — Apollo 17 Reinhold Ewald Léopold Eyharts

F John Fabian — STS-7, STS-51-G Muhammed Faris, orang Syria yang pertama di angkasa lepas Bertalan Farkas, orang Hungary yang pertama di angkasa lepas Jean-Jacques Favier Fèi Jùnlóng Konstantin Feoktistov (1926-2009) — Voskhod 1 Christopher Ferguson — STS-115, STS-126 Martin J. Fettman — STS-58 Andrew J. Feustel — STS-125 Anatoli Filipchenko — Soyuz 7, Soyuz 16 Michael Fincke — Soyuz TMA-4, Soyuz TMA-13 John L. Finley (1935–2006) — Tiada penerbangan. Dilatih untuk program Makmal Orbit Terkawal Anna Fisher, M.D.♀ — STS-51-A William Frederick Fisher, M.D. — STS-51-I Klaus-Dietrich Flade /  Michael Foale — STS-45, STS-56, STS-63, STS-84/86, STS-103, Soyuz TMA-3. Penyandang rekod masa Amerika dan British id angkasa lepas (374 d, 11 h, 19 m) Kevin A. Ford — STS-128 Michael Foreman — STS-123, STS-129 Patrick Forrester — STS-105, STS-117, STS-128 Michael Fossum — STS-121, STS-124 Ted Freeman (1930–1964) — Tiada penerbangan. Kumpulan 3 NASA. Stephen Frick — STS-110, STS-122 Dirk Frimout, orang Belgium yang pertama di angkasa lepas Christer Fuglesang, orang Sweden yang pertama di angkasa lepas Charles Fullerton — STS-3, STS-51-F Reinhard Furrer (1940–1995) Satoshi Furukawa — Tiada penerbangan

G F. Drew Gaffney, M.D. — STS-40 Yuri Gagarin (1934–1968) — Vostok 1. Orang pertama di angkasa lepas Ronald Garan — STS-124 Dale Gardner — STS-8, STS-51-A Guy Gardner — STS-27, STS-35 Marc Garneau, orang Kanada yang pertama di angkasa lepas Owen Garriott — Skylab 3, STS-9 Charles Gemar — STS-38, STS-48, STS-62 Michael Gernhardt — STS-69, STS-83, STS-94, STS-104 Alexander Gerst — Tiada penerbangan Edward Gibson — Skylab 4 Robert L. Gibson — STS-41-B, STS-61-C, STS-27, STS-47, STS-71 Yuri Gidzenko — Soyuz TM-22, Soyuz TM-31/STS-102, Soyuz TM-34/Soyuz TM-33 Ed Givens (1930–1967) — Tiada penerbangan. Kumpulan 5 NASA Yuri Glazkov — Soyuz 24 John Glenn (lahir 1921) — Mercury 6, STS-95. Orang Amerika yang pertama dalam orbit Bumi dan kemudian, orang tertua untuk terbang di angkasa lepas  Linda Godwin♀ — STS-37, STS-59, STS-76, STS-108 Michael T. Good — STS-125 Viktor Gorbatko — Soyuz 7, Soyuz 24, Soyuz 37/36 Richard Gordon — Gemini 11, Apollo 12 Dominic Gorie — STS-91, STS-99, STS-108, STS-123 Ronald Grabe — STS-51-J, STS-30, STS-42, STS-57 Duane Graveline, M.D. — Tiada penerbangan Georgi Grechko — Soyuz 17, Soyuz 26/27, Soyuz T-14/13 Frederick Gregory — STS-51-B, STS-33, STS-44 William Gregory — STS-67 Stanley Griggs (1939–1989) — STS-51-D Virgil Grissom (1926–1967) — Mercury-Redstone 4, Gemini 3. Orang pertama untuk mencapai orbit buat dua kali. Maut dalam nahas Apollo 1  John Grunsfeld — STS-67, STS-81, STS-103, STS-109, STS-125 Aleksei Gubarev — Soyuz 17, Soyuz 28 Umberto Guidoni Zhugderdemidiyn Gurragcha, orang Mongolia yang pertama di angkasa lepas Sidney Gutierrez — STS-40, STS-59

H Chris Hadfield, orang Kanada yang pertama untuk berjalan di angkasa lepas Claudie Haigneré♀, wanita Perancis yang pertama di angkasa lepas Jean-Pierre Haigneré Fred Haise — Apollo 13 James Halsell — STS-65, STS-74, STS-83, STS-94, STS-101 Kenneth Ham — STS-124 Lloyd Hammond — STS-39, STS-64 Jeremy Hansen Gregory Harbaugh — STS-39, STS-54, STS-71, STS-82 Bernard A. Harris, Jr. — STS-55, STS-63. Orang Amerika-Afrika yang pertama untuk berjalan di angkasa lepas Terry Hart — STS-41-C Henry Hartsfield — STS-4, STS-41-D, STS-61-A Frederick Hauck — STS-7, STS-51-A, STS-26 Steven Hawley — STS-41-D, STS-61-C, STS-31, STS-82, STS-93 Susan Helms♀ — STS-54, STS-64, STS-78, STS-101, STS-102/105 Karl Henize (1926–1993) — STS-51-F Thomas Hennen — STS-44 Terence Henricks — STS-44, STS-55, STS-70, STS-78 Miroslaw Hermaszewski, orang Poland yang pertama di angkasa lepas José Hernández — STS-128 John Herrington— STS-113. Orang asli Amerika yang pertama di angkasa lepas Richard Hieb — STS-39, STS-49, STS-65 Joan Higginbotham♀ — STS-116 David Hilmers — STS-51-J, STS-26, STS-36, STS-42 Kathryn Hire♀ — STS-90 Charles Hobaugh — STS-104, STS-108, STS-129 Jeffrey Hoffman — STS-51-D, STS-35, STS-46, STS-61, STS-75 Donald Holmquest, M.D. — Tiada penerbangan Scott Horowitz — STS-75, STS-82, STS-101, STS-105 Akihiko Hoshide Millie Hughes-Fulford♀ — STS-40. Pakar Beban Bayar wanita yang pertama Douglas G. Hurley — STS-127 Rick D. Husband (1957–2003) — STS-96, STS-107. Maut dalam nahas Bolak-balik Angkasa Lepas Columbia

I James Irwin (1930–1991) — Apollo 15 Aleksandr Ivanchenkov — Soyuz 29/31 Georgi Ivanov, orang Bulgaria yang pertama di angkasa lepas Marsha Ivins♀ — STS-32, STS-46, STS-62, STS-81, STS-98

J  Sigmund Jähn, orang Jerman yang pertama di angkasa lepas Mae Jemison, M.D.♀ — STS-47. Orang wanita Amerika-Afrika di angkasa lepas Tamara E. Jernigan♀ — STS-40, STS-52, STS-67, STS-80, STS-96 Brent W. Jett, Jr. — STS-72, STS-81, STS-97, STS-115 Jing Haipeng Gregory C. Johnson — STS-125 Gregory H. Johnson — STS-123 Thomas D. Jones — STS-59, STS-68, STS-80, STS-98

K Leonid Kadenyuk, first Ukrainian in space since independence. Alexander Kaleri — Soyuz TM-14, Soyuz TM-24, Soyuz TM-30, Soyuz TMA-3 Janet Kavandi♀ — STS-91, STS-99, STS-104 James Kelly — STS-102, STS-114 Mark E. Kelly — STS-108, STS-121, STS-124 Scott Kelly — STS-103, STS-118 Joseph Kerwin, M.D. — Skylab 2. Became the first physician in space. Yevgeny Khrunov — Soyuz 5/4 (1933–2000) Robert S. Kimbrough — STS-126 Leonid Kizim — Soyuz T-3, Soyuz T-10/11, Soyuz T-15 Petr Klimuk — Soyuz 13, Soyuz 18, Soyuz 30. First Belarusian in space. Vladimir Komarov (1927–1967) — Voskhod 1, Soyuz 1. Died during re-entry of first Soyuz spacecraft. Yelena V. Kondakova♀ — Soyuz TM-20/STS-84 Dmitri Kondratyev — No flights Oleg Kononenko — Soyuz TMA-12 Timothy L. Kopra — STS-127/128 Mikhail Korniyenko — No flights Valery Korzun — Soyuz TM-24, STS-111/113 Oleg Kotov — Soyuz TMA-10 Vladimir Kovalyonok — Soyuz 25, Soyuz 29/31, Soyuz T-4 Konstantin Kozeyev — Soyuz TM-33/32 Kevin Kregel — STS-70, STS-78, STS-87, STS-99/ Sergei Krikalev —  Soyuz TM-7, Soyuz TM-12/Soyuz TM-13, STS-60, STS-88, Soyuz TM-31/STS-102, Soyuz TMA-6. Record for longest time in space (803 d, 9 h 39 m). Valeri Kubasov — Soyuz 6, Soyuz 19, Soyuz 36/35 André Kuipers, M.D.

L Aleksandr Laveykin — Soyuz TM-2 Robert Lawrence (1935–1967) — No flights. MOL, first black astronaut. Wendy Lawrence♀ — STS-67, STS-86, STS-91, STS-114 Vasili Lazarev (1928–1990) — Soyuz 12, Soyuz 18a Aleksandr Lazutkin — Soyuz TM-25  Valentin Lebedev — Soyuz 13, Soyuz T-5/7 Mark C. Lee — STS-30, STS-47, STS-64, STS-82 David Leestma — STS-41-G, STS-28, STS-45 William B. Lenoir — STS-5 Alexei Leonov — Voskhod 2, Soyuz 19. First person to make an EVA). Frederick W. Leslie — STS-73 Anatoli Levchenko (1941–1988) — Soyuz TM-4/3 Byron Lichtenberg — STS-9, STS-45. First NASA Payload Specialist. Don Lind — STS-51-B Steven Lindsey — STS-87, STS-95, STS-104, STS-121 Jerry Linenger — STS-64, STS-81/84 Richard Linnehan — STS-78, STS-90, STS-109, STS-123 Gregory Linteris — STS-83, STS-94 Liu Boming, performed EVA on Shenzhou 7
(Yáng Lìwěi - see Yáng Lìwěi) Anthony Llewellyn — No flights. Paul Lockhart — STS-111, STS-113 Yuri Lonchakov — STS-100, Soyuz TMA-1/TM-34, Soyuz TMA-13 Michael Lopez-Alegria — STS-73, STS-92, STS-113, Soyuz TMA-9 Christopher Loria John Lounge — STS-51-I, STS-26, STS-35 Jack Lousma — Skylab 3, STS-3 Stanley G. Love — STS-122 Jim Lovell — Gemini 7, Gemini 12, Apollo 8, Apollo 13 G. David Low (1956-2008) — STS-32, STS-43, STS-57 Edward Lu — STS-84, STS-106, Soyuz TMA-2 Shannon Lucid♀ — STS-51-G, STS-34, STS-43, STS-58, STS-76/79. Vladimir Lyakhov — Soyuz 32/34, Soyuz T-9, Soyuz TM-6/5

M Steven MacLean Sandra Magnus♀ — STS-112, STS-126/119 Oleg Makarov (1933–2003) — Soyuz 12, Soyuz 18a, Soyuz 27/26, Soyuz T-3 Yuri Malenchenko — Soyuz TM-19, STS-106, Soyuz TMA-2, Soyuz TMA-11 Franco Malerba, first Italian in space.  Yuri Malyshev (1941–1999) — Soyuz T-2, Soyuz T-11/10/ Gennadi Manakov —  Soyuz TM-10, Soyuz TM-16 Musa Manarov — Soyuz TM-4/6, Soyuz TM-11 Thomas Marshburn, M.D. — STS-127 Michael Massimino — STS-109, STS-125 Richard Mastracchio — STS-106, STS-118 Thomas Kenneth "Ken" Mattingly II — Apollo 16, STS-4, STS-51-C. K. Megan McArthur — STS-125 William S. McArthur — STS-58, STS-74, STS-92, Soyuz TMA-7 Jon McBride — STS-41-G Bruce McCandless II — STS-41-B, STS-31 William C. McCool (1961–2003) — STS-107. Died in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Michael McCulley — STS-34 James McDivitt — Gemini 4, Apollo 9 Donald McMonagle — STS-39, STS-54, STS-66 Ronald McNair (1950–1986) — STS-41-B. Died in the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster. Carl Meade — STS-38, STS-50, STS-64 Bruce Melnick — STS-41, STS-49 Pamela Melroy♀ — STS-92, STS-112, STS-120 Leland D. Melvin — STS-122, STS-129 Ulf Merbold Ernst Messerschmid Dorothy M. Metcalf-Lindenburger♀ — No flights Curt Michel — No flights. Edgar Mitchell — Apollo 14 Andreas Mogensen Abdul Ahad Mohmand, first Afghan in space. Mamoru Mohri, first professional Japanese astronaut in space. Barbara Morgan♀ — STS-118  Lee Morin — STS-110 Boris Morukov — STS-106 Chiaki Mukai, M.D.♀, first Japanese woman in space. Richard Mullane — STS-41-D, STS-27, STS-36 Talgat Musabayev — Soyuz TM-19, Soyuz TM-27, Soyuz TM-32/31 Story Musgrave, M.D. — STS-6, STS-51-F, STS-33, STS-44, STS-61, STS-80

N Steven R. Nagel — STS-51-G, STS-61-A, STS-37, STS-55 George Nelson — STS-41-C, STS-61-C, STS-26 Grigori Nelyubov (1934–1966) Vostok backup. Rodolfo Neri Vela, first Mexican in space. Paolo A. Nespoli James H. Newman — STS-51, STS-69, STS-88, STS-109 Claude Nicollier, first Swiss in space. Niè Hǎishèng, flew on Shenzhou 6 Andriyan Nikolayev (1929–2004) — Vostok 3, Soyuz 9 Soichi Noguchi Carlos I. Noriega — STS-84, STS-97. First Peruvian-born person in space. Lisa Nowak♀ — STS-121 Karen Nyberg♀ — STS-124

O Bryan O'Connor — STS-61-B, STS-40 Ellen Ochoa♀ — STS-56, STS-66, STS-96, STS-110. First Hispanic woman in space. Wubbo Ockels, first Dutchman in space. William Oefelein — STS-116 Brian O'Leary — No flights. John D. Olivas — STS-117, STS-128 Takuya Onishi Ellison Onizuka (1946–1986) — STS-51-C. Died in the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster. Yuri Onufrienko — Soyuz TM-23, STS-108/111 Stephen Oswald — STS-42, STS-56, STS-67 Robert Overmyer (1936–1996) — STS-5, STS-51-B

P Gennady Padalka — Soyuz TM-28, Soyuz TMA-4, Soyuz TMA-14 William Pailes — STS-51-J Scott Parazynski, M.D. — STS-66, STS-86, STS-95, STS-100, STS-120 Ronald A. Parise (1951-2008) — STS-35, STS-67 Robert Parker — STS-9, STS-35 Luca Parmitano  /  Nicholas Patrick — STS-116 Viktor Patsayev (1933–1971) — Soyuz 11. Died on reentry. James Pawelczyk — STS-90 Julie Payette♀ Gary Payton — STS-51-C. First military astronaut. Timothy Peake — No flights. Philippe Perrin, first Morocco-born man in space Thomas Pesquet Donald Peterson — STS-6 Donald Pettit — STS-113/Soyuz TMA-1, STS-126 Pham Tuân, first Vietnamese and first Asian in space. John Phillips — STS-100, Soyuz TMA-6, STS-119 William Pogue — Skylab 4 Alan G. Poindexter — STS-122 Mark Polansky — STS-98, STS-116, STS-127 Alexander Poleshchuk — Soyuz TM-16/ Valeri Polyakov, M.D. — Soyuz TM-6/7, Soyuz TM-18/20. Record for longest continuous period in space (437 days) Marcos Pontes, first Brazilian, South American and the only lusophone in space. Leonid Popov — Soyuz 35/37, Soyuz 40, Soyuz T-7/5 Pavel Popovich (1930-2009) — Vostok 4, Soyuz 14. First Ukrainian-born person in space. Charles Precourt — STS-55, STS-71, STS-84, STS-91 Dumitru Prunariu, first Romanian in space.

R Ilan Ramon (1954–2003), first Israeli in space, died in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. William Readdy — STS-42, STS-51, STS-79 Kenneth Reightler — STS-48, STS-60 James F. Reilly — STS-89, STS-104, STS-117 Garrett Reisman — STS-123/124 Thomas Reiter, first German to walk in space and first ESA astronaut to stay on the ISS. Vladimír Remek, first Czech and first non-Soviet European in space. Judith Resnik♀ (1949–1986) — STS-41-D died on the Challenger Sergei Revin — No flights Paul W. Richards — STS-102 Richard N. Richards — STS-28, STS-41, STS-50, STS-64 Sally Ride♀ — STS-7, STS-41-G. First American woman in space. Patricia Robertson, M.D.♀ (1963–2001) — No flights. Stephen Robinson — STS-85, STS-95, STS-114 Russell L. Rogers (1928–1967) — No flights. Assigned to the Dyna Soar project. Roman Romanenko — Soyuz TMA-15 Yuri Romanenko — Soyuz 26/27, Soyuz 38, Soyuz TM-2/3 Kent Rominger — STS-73, STS-80, STS-85, STS-96, STS-100 Stuart Roosa (1933–1994) — Apollo 14 Jerry L. Ross — STS-61-B, STS-27, STS-37, STS-55, STS-74, STS-88, STS-110 Valeri Rozhdestvensky — Soyuz 23 Nikolay Rukavishnikov (1932–2002) — Soyuz 10, Soyuz 16, Soyuz 33 Mario Runco, Jr. — STS-44, STS-54, STS-77/ Valery Ryumin — Soyuz 25, Soyuz 32/34, Soyuz 35/37, STS-91

S Albert Sacco — STS-73 David Saint-Jacques Aleksandr Samokutyayev — No flights Gennadi Sarafanov (1942–2005) — Soyuz 15 Robert Satcher, M.D. — STS-129. Became the first orthopedic surgeon in space. Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud Viktor Savinykh — Soyuz T-4, Soyuz T-13/14 Svetlana Savitskaya♀ — Soyuz T-7/5, Soyuz T-12. First woman to walk in space. Wally Schirra (1923–2007) — Mercury 8, Gemini 6A, Apollo 7 Hans Schlegel Harrison Schmitt — Apollo 17 Rusty Schweickart — Apollo 9 Dick Scobee (1939–1986) — STS-41-C. Died in the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster. David Scott — Gemini 8, Apollo 9, Apollo 15 Winston Scott — STS-72, STS-87 /  Paul Scully-Power — STS-41-G Richard Searfoss — STS-58, STS-76, STS-90 Rhea Seddon, M.D.♀ — STS-51-D, STS-40, STS-58 Elliott See (1927–1966) original command pilot, Gemini 9. Ronald Sega — STS-60, STS-76 /  Piers Sellers — STS-112, STS-121/ Aleksandr Serebrov — Soyuz T-7/5, Soyuz T-8, Soyuz TM-8, Soyuz TM-17  Vitali Sevastyanov — Soyuz 9, Soyuz 18 Yuri Shargin, first Russian military cosmonaut — Soyuz TMA-5/4 Salizhan Sharipov — STS-89, Soyuz TMA-5   Rakesh Sharma, first Indian in space. Vladimir Shatalov — Soyuz 4, Soyuz 8, Soyuz 10 Brewster Shaw — STS-9, STS-61-B, STS-28 Alan Shepard (1923–1998) — Mercury-Redstone 3, Apollo 14. First American in space. William Shepherd — STS-27, STS-41, STS-52, Soyuz TM-31/STS-102
(Nancy Sherlock - see Nancy Currie) Anton Shkaplerov — No flights Georgi Shonin (1935–1997) — Soyuz 6 Loren Shriver — STS-51-C, STS-31, STS-46 Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor, M.D., first Malaysian in space. Oleg Skripochka — No flights Aleksandr Skvortsov — No flights Donald "Deke" Slayton (1924–1993) — Apollo-Soyuz Test Project. First selected as a Mercury astronaut. Steven Smith— STS-68, STS-82, STS-103, STS-110/ Anatoly Solovyev — Soyuz TM-5/4, Soyuz TM-9, Soyuz TM-15, STS-71/Soyuz TM-21, Soyuz TM-26. First Latvia-born astronaut, Record for EVA time (77+ hours in 16 spacewalks). Vladimir Solovyov — Soyuz T-10/11, Soyuz T-15 Aleksei Sorokin (1931–1976) — No flights. Voskhod 1 backup. Sherwood Spring — STS-61-B Robert Springer — STS-29, STS-38 Thomas Patten Stafford — Gemini 6A, Gemini 9A, Apollo 10, Apollo-Soyuz Test Project Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper♀ — STS-115, STS-126 Robert Stewart — STS-41-B, STS-51-J Susan Still Kilrain♀ — STS-83, STS-94 Nicole Marie Passonno Stott♀ — STS-128 / Gennady Strekalov (1940–2004) — Soyuz T-3, Soyuz T-8, Soyuz T-11/10, Soyuz TM-10, Soyuz TM-21/STS-71 Frederick Sturckow — STS-88, STS-105, STS-117, STS-128 Kathryn Sullivan♀, first American woman to walk in space — STS-41-G, STS-31, STS-45. First American woman to walk in space. Maksim Surayev — Soyuz TMA-16 John "Jack" Swigert (1931–1982) — Apollo 13

T Daniel Tani — STS-108, STS-120/122 Joseph Tanner — STS-66, STS-82, STS-97, STS-115 James M. Taylor (1930–1970) — No flights. MOL Valentina Tereshkova♀ — Vostok 6. First woman in space. Norman Thagard, M.D. — STS-7, STS-51-B, STS-30, STS-42, Soyuz TM-21/STS-71 Gerhard Thiele Robert Thirsk, M.D. /  Andrew Thomas — STS-77, STS-89, STS-91, STS-102, STS-114 Donald Thomas — STS-65, STS-70, STS-83, STS-94 Stephen Thorne (1953–1986) — No flights. Died before completing his NASA astronaut training. Kathryn Thornton♀ — STS-33, STS-49, STS-61, STS-73. First woman to make multiple EVAs. William Thornton, M.D. — STS-8, STS-51-B Pierre Thuot — STS-36, STS-49, STS-62 Gherman Titov (1935–2000) — Vostok 2. First person to spend a day in space./ Vladimir Titov — Soyuz T-8, Soyuz TM-4/6, STS-63, STS-86 Michel Tognini Valery Tokarev — STS-96, Soyuz TMA-7 Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez, the first Cuban, first Hispanophone, and first person of African ancestry in space. Sergei Treshchov — STS-111/113 Eugene Trinh — STS-50. First Vietnamese-American in space. Richard Truly — STS-2, STS-8 Bjarni Tryggvason Vasili Tsibliyev — Soyuz TM-17, Soyuz TM-25 Mikhail Tyurin — STS-105/108, Soyuz TMA-9

U Yury Usachov — Soyuz TM-18, Soyuz TM-23, STS-101, STS-102/STS-105

V /  Lodewijk van den Berg — STS-51-B James "Ox" van Hoften — STS-41-C, STS-51-I Vladimir Vasyutin (1952–2002) — Soyuz T-14 Charles Veach (1944–1995) — STS-39, STS-52 Franz Viehböck, first Austrian in space./ Alexander Viktorenko — Soyuz TM-3/2, Soyuz TM-8, Soyuz TM-14, Soyuz TM-20 Pavel Vinogradov — Soyuz TM-26, Soyuz TMA-8 Terry Virts — No flights Roberto Vittori Igor Volk — Soyuz T-12/ Alexander Volkov — Soyuz T-14, Soyuz TM-7, Soyuz TM-13, Soyuz TM-13 Sergey Volkov — Soyuz TMA-12. Son of Alexander Volkov. Vladislav Volkov (1935–1971) — Soyuz 7, Soyuz 11. Died on Soyuz 11. Boris Volynov — Soyuz 5, Soyuz 21. First Jew in space. James Voss — STS-44, STS-53, STS-69, STS-101, STS-102/105 Janice Voss♀ — STS-57, STS-63, STS-83, STS-94, STS-99

W Koichi Wakata Rex Walheim — STS-110, STS-122 Charles D. Walker — STS-41-D, STS-51-D, STS-61-B David M. Walker (1944–2001) — STS-51-A, STS-30, STS-53, STS-69 Joseph A. Walker (1921–1966) — X-15 flights 77, 90, and 91. First person fly higher than 100 km twice. Shannon Walker♀ — No flights Ulrich Walter Carl Walz — STS-51, STS-65, STS-79, STS-108/111 Mary Weber♀ — STS-70, STS-101 Paul Weitz — Skylab 2, STS-6 James Wetherbee — STS-32, STS-52, STS-63, STS-86, STS-102, STS-113 Douglas Wheelock — STS-120 Edward White (1930–1967) — Gemini 4. First American to make an EVA. Died in the Apollo 1 fire. Peggy Whitson♀, holds the American record for time spent in space — STS-111/113, Soyuz TMA-11 Terrence Wilcutt — STS-68, STS-79, STS-89, STS-106 Clifton Williams (1932–1967) — No flights. Died in a training accident. Dafydd Williams, M.D. Donald Williams — STS-51-D, STS-34 Jeffrey Williams — STS-101, Soyuz TMA-8, Soyuz TMA-16 Sunita "Suni" Williams♀ — STS-116/117. As of 2007, holder of the woman's spaceflight-duration record. Barry Wilmore - STS-129 Stephanie Wilson♀ — STS-121, STS-120 Peter Wisoff — STS-57, STS-68, STS-81, STS-92 David Wolf, M.D. — STS-58, STS-86/89, STS-112, STS-127 Neil Woodward — No flights. Alfred Worden — Apollo 15

Y Naoko Yamazaki♀ — Tiada penerbangan Yáng Lìwěi, orang pertama yang dilancarkan oleh program angkasa Cina Boris Yegorov, M.D. (1937–1994) — Voskhod 1 Aleksei Yeliseyev — Soyuz 5/4, Soyuz 8, Soyuz 10 Yi So-yeon♀  —  Soyuz TMA-12 John Young — Gemini 3, Gemini 10, Apollo 10, Apollo 16, STS-1, STS-9 Kimiya Yui Fyodor Yurchikhin — STS-112, Soyuz TMA-10. Orang keturunan Greek Pontik yang dilahirkan di Georgia

Z Sergei Zalyotin – Soyuz TM-30, Soyuz TMA-1/TM-34 George D. Zamka — STS-120 Zhai Zhigang, warga China yang pertama untuk berjalan di angkasa lepas Vitaliy Zholobov — Soyuz 21 Vyacheslav Zudov — Soyuz 23

Lihat juga
 Anak kapal bolak-balik angkasa lepas
 Garis masa penerbangan angkasa mengikut kerakyatan
 Rekod penerbangan angkasa
 Senarai angkawasan Angkatan Tentera Marin Amerika
 Senarai angkasawan Apollo
 Senarai angkasawan Muslim
 Senarai penerbangan angkasa manusia

Rujukan 

Nama
Angkasawan