James M. Buchanan

James McGill Buchanan Jr. (; 3 Oktober 1919 - 9 Januari 2013) ialah seorang ahli ekonomi Amerika yang terkenal dengan teori pilihannya (termasuk dalam karya paling terkenalnya, bersama dengan Gordon Tullock, The Calculus of Consent, 1962), yang mana beliau menerima Hadiah Peringatan Nobel dalam Sains Ekonomi pada tahun 1986. Kerja Buchanan memulakan penyelidikan bagaimana ahli politik dan birokrat faedah, pengoptimuman utiliti, dan pertimbangan yang memaksimumkan kekayaan lain mempengaruhi keputusan mereka. Beliau adalah ahli Lembaga Penasihat Institut Bebas, seorang ahli (dan untuk presiden masa) Persatuan Mont Pelerin, seorang Felo Kanan yang Cemerlang di Institut Cato, dan profesor di Universiti George Mason.

Rujukan

Bacaan lanjut 
 Atkinson, Anthony B. "James M. Buchanan's Contributions to Economics". Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 1987, vol. 89, no. 1, pp. 5–15.
 Brennan, G., Kliemt, H., and Tollison, R.D. (eds.)  Method and Morals in Constitutional Economics: Essays in Honor of James M. Buchanan. Berlin:  Springer, 2002. 
 Kasper, Sherryl. The Revival of Laissez-Faire in American Macroeconomic Theory: A Case Study of Its Pioneers, Chapter 6. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar, 2002. 
 Leeson, Peter.  "Buchanan, James M. (1919– )." Encyclopedia of Libertarianism, pp. 40–51. Ronald Hamowy, ed.  Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE; Cato Institute, 2008. 
 Meadowcroft, John.  James M. Buchanan. London: Continuum, 2011. 
 Palda, Filip. A Better Kind of Violence: Chicago Political Economy, Public Choice, and the Quest for an Ultimate Theory of Power. Kingston: Cooper-Wolfling, 2016. 
 Pittard, Homer. The First Fifty Years, pp. 136, 173. Murfreesboro, TN: Middle Tennessee State College, 1961.
 Reisman, David A. The Political Economy of James Buchanan. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1990.

Pautan luar

 Biography at GMU
 
 Ideological Profile from Econ Journal Watch
 
 James M. Buchanan, The Collected Works of James M. Buchanan, vol. 7 (The Limits of Liberty: Between Anarchy and Leviathan) [1975]
 Member of the Board of Advisors at The Independent Institute
 YouTube Reflections on the Life and Work of James Buchanan
 
 'The Hobbes Problem: From Machiavelli to Buchanan' by Deirdre McCloskey.
 
 
Lynn Parramore, Meet the Economist Behind the One Percent's Stealth Takeover of America, Institute for New Economic Thinking, 2018

Alumini University of Chicago
Penerima Hadiah Nobel dalam Ekonomi
Kematian 2013
Kelahiran 1919