Škoda Auto

Škoda Auto, lebih dikenali sebagai Škoda, ialah pengeluar kenderaan Czech diasaskan pada 1895 sebagai Laurin & Klement. Ibu pejabatnya terletak di Mladá Boleslav, Republik Czech.

Pada tahun 1925, Laurin & Klement diperolehi oleh konglomerat perindustrian Škoda Works, yang sendiri menjadi milik negara pada tahun 1948. Selepas tahun 1991 ia secara berperingkat diswastakan dan pada tahun 2000 Škoda menjadi anak syarikat milik penuh Volkswagen Group.

Kereta Škoda dijual di lebih 100 negara dan pada tahun 2017, jumlah jualan global mencapai 1.21 juta unit, peningkatan 6.6% dari tahun sebelumnya, dan keuntungan operasi ialah € 1.6 bilion, peningkatan 34.6% berbanding tahun sebelumnya. Sehingga 2017, margin keuntungan Škoda adalah yang kedua tertinggi dari semua jenama VW Group selepas Porsche.

Model

Model terkini
 Škoda Kodiaq - SUV (2016–present)
 Škoda Karoq - compact SUV (2017–present)
 Škoda Kamiq - crossover SUV (2018–present)
 Škoda Superb III - Compact executive car (2015–present)
 Škoda Octavia III - Small family car (2013–present)
 Škoda Rapid - Small family car (2012–present)
 Škoda Fabia III - Supermini (2014–present)
 Škoda Citigo - City car (2011–present)

Kereta konsep

 Vision X (2018), production version in 2019
 Vision E (2017), production version in 2020
 Vision C (2013)
 MissionL (2011)
 Vision D (2011)
 Fabia Super (2007)
 Joyster (2006)
 Yeti II (2006)
 Roomster (2003)
 Tudor (2002)
 Fabia Paris Edition (2002)
 Ahoj (2002)
 Felicia Golden Prague (1998)
 783 Favorit Coupé (1987)
 Škoda 110 Super Sport Ferat (1971)
 Škoda 1100 GT (1968)
 Škoda 720 (1967–1972)
 Škoda F3 (1964)
 Škoda 1100 Type 968 (1958)
 Škoda 973 Babeta (1949)

Model bersejarah

1900an

 Laurin & Klement A (1905–07)
 Laurin & Klement B (1906–08)
 Laurin & Klement C (1906–08)
 Laurin & Klement D (1906–07)
 Laurin & Klement E (1906–09)
 Laurin & Klement B2 (1907–08)
 Laurin & Klement C2 (1907–08)
 Laurin & Klement F (1907–09)
 Laurin & Klement FF (1907)
 Laurin & Klement FC (1907–09)
 Laurin & Klement HO/ HL/HLb (1907–13)
 Laurin & Klement BS (1908–09)
 Laurin & Klement FCS (1908–09)
 Laurin & Klement G (1908–11)
 Laurin & Klement DO/DL (1909–12)
 Laurin & Klement FDO/FDL (1909–15)
 Laurin & Klement EN (1909–10)
 Laurin & Klement FN/GDV/RC (1909–13)
 Laurin & Klement FCR (1909)
 Laurin & Klement L/LO (1909–11)

1910an

 Laurin & Klement ENS (1910–11)
 Laurin & Klement K/Kb/LOKb (1911–15)
 Laurin & Klement LK (1911–12)
 Laurin & Klement S/Sa (1911–16)
 Laurin & Klement DN (1912–15)
 Laurin & Klement RK (1912–16)
 Laurin & Klement Sb/Sc (1912–15)
 Laurin & Klement M/Mb/MO (1913–15)
 Laurin & Klement MK/400 (1913–24)
 Laurin & Klement O/OK (1913–16)
 Laurin & Klement Sd/Se/Sg/Sk (1913–17)
 Laurin & Klement Ms (1914–20)
 Laurin & Klement Sh/Sk (1914–17)
 Laurin & Klement T/Ta (1914–21)
 Laurin & Klement Si/Sl/Sm/So/200/205 (1916–24)
 Laurin & Klement Md/Me/Mf/Mg/Mh/Mi/Ml/300/305 (1917–23)

1920an

 Laurin & Klement MS/540/545 (1920–23)
 Laurin & Klement Škoda 545 (1924–27)
 Škoda 422 (1929–32)
 Škoda 430 (1929–36)
 Škoda 645 (1929–34)
 Škoda 860 (1929–32)

1930an

 Škoda 650 (1930–34)
 Škoda 633 (1931–34)
 Škoda 637 (1932–35)
 Škoda 420 Standard/Rapid/Popular (1933–38)
 Škoda Rapid (1935–47)
 Škoda Favorit (1936–41)
 Škoda Superb (1934–43)

1940an

 Škoda Superb OHV (1946–49)
 Škoda 1101 Tudor (1946–49)
 Škoda 1102 (1948–52)
 Škoda VOS (1949–52)

1950an

 Škoda 1200 (1952–55)
 Škoda 440/445/450 (1955–59)
 Škoda 1201 (1955–62)
 Škoda Felicia (1959–64)
 Škoda Octavia (1959–64)

1960an
 Škoda 1202 (1961–73)
 Škoda Octavia Combi (1964–71)
 Škoda 1000 MB (1964–69)
 Škoda 1203 (1968–99)
 Škoda 100/110 (1969–77)

1970an
 Škoda 110 R (1970–80)
 Škoda 105/120/125 (1976–90)

1980an
 Škoda Garde (1981–84)
 Škoda 130/135/136 (1984–90)
 Škoda Rapid (1984) (1984–90)
 Škoda Favorit/Forman/Pick-up (1987–95)

1990an
 Škoda Felicia (1994–2001)
 Škoda Octavia first generation (1996–2004, Tour 2004–10)
 Škoda Fabia first generation (1999–2007)

2000an
 Škoda Superb first generation (2001–2008)
 Škoda Octavia second generation (2004–2013)
 Škoda Roomster/Praktik – LAV (2006–2015)
 Škoda Superb second generation (2008–2015)
 Škoda Yeti - Mini SUV (2009–2017)
 Škoda Rapid (2012)
 Škoda Kodiaq  mid size suv
 Škoda Karoq  compact suv
 Škoda Kamiq  sub compact suv
 Škoda Scala  upcoming

Rujukan

Pautan luar
 

Syarikat Republik Czech
Syarikat yang ditubuhkan pada 1895