Córdoba, Spanyol

Córdoba (Basa Arab: قرطبة [Qurtuba], basa Inggris: Cordova) iku sawijining kutha ing Andalusía, sisih kidul Spanyol, lan minangka kutha krajan provinsi Córdoba. Dumunung ing 37.88° N, 4.77° W, ing pinggir Kali Guadalquivir, wis ana wiwit jaman Romawi kuna minagka Corduba diyasa déning Claudius Marcellus. Sing ndunungi ana 321,164 2005.

Nalika jaman papréntahane Daulah Umayyah ing Andalusia (Spanyol), Cordoba dadi pusat ngrembakane ngelmu kawruh. Cepet ngrembakane ngelmu kawruh ing jaman papréntahan amir kaping 8 yaiku Abdurrahman an-Nasir lan amir kaping 9 yaiku Hakam al-Muntasir.

Majune ngelmu kawruh lan kabudayan ing Cordoba ditandani kanthi anane Universitas Cordoba. Universitas iki nduweni perpustakaan kanthi koleksi buku nganti 400.000 irah-irahan. Nalika jaman jayane, Cordoba nduweni 491 Masjid lan 900 papan padusan kanggo umum. Amarga banyu ing kutha iki ora apik diombe, pamrentah duwe pamikiran kanggo mbangun instalasi banyu ngombe saka gunung kang dawane 8 Km.

Wangunan wigati

Arsitèktur Religius 
 The Mezquita: Masjid wiwit jaman Bani Umayah, diwangun taun784), diowahi dadi Katedral sawisé ''Reconquista''.
 Synagogue (abad angka 14)
 Gréja gaya Fernandine- lnd Alphonsine (abad angka 13)
 Monasteries lan brood

Arsitèktur Sipil lan Militèr 
 Alcázar of the Christian Kings (abad angka 14)
 Palace of Viana with its flowered patios (abad angka 16) 
 Royal residences and palaces 
 The Tower of Calahorra (abad angka 14) 
 The Door of the Bridge (abad angka 16) 
 Plaza Vieja utawa Plaza Mayor
 Témbok lan menara jaman Islam lan Kristen

Situs Arkéologi 
 Reruntuhan arkéologi Romawi (kuil, musoleum/pasaréan) 
 Reruntuhan arkéologi Islam (menara)
 Situs Arkéologi Madinat Al-Zahra (abad angka 10) 
 The Roman Bridge

Taman lan Kebun 
 Garden of the Victory
 Garden of the Rivas Duc
 Garden of the Agriculture
 Garden of the Conde de Vallellano
 Garden of Juan Carlos I
 Park Cruz Conde
 Sotos de la Albolafia
 Balcón del Guadalquivir
 Peri-urban park of Los Villares
 Park of the Miraflores

Kutha kembar 
  Al Qayrawan, Tunisia
  Damascus, Suriah
  Manchester, Karajan Manunggal
  Bourg-en-Bresse, Perancis
  Fes, Maroko
  Lahore, Pakistan

Réferènsi

Pranala njaba 

  Official website of the city council.
 cordoba 
 Córdoba Tourism Maps and descriptions of tourist attractions in Córdoba
 An insider's guide to visiting Córdoba
 rural tourism in Córdoba
 http://www.cordoba24.info/english Attractions, hotels, restaurants, activities
 http://www.castillosnet.org/cordoba/index1.shtml 
 Cordobapedia
 Photography from Córdoba

Córdoba
Spanyol
Córdoba