Theorem: WeierstrassCurve.Affine.addPolynomial_slope
File: Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/EllipticCurve/Affine.lean

Proof steps:
state_before: R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
W✝ : Affine R
F : Type u
inst✝ : Field F
W : Affine F
x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ : F
h₁ : W.Equation x₁ y₁
h₂ : W.Equation x₂ y₂
hxy : x₁ = x₂ → y₁ ≠ W.negY x₂ y₂
⊢ W.addPolynomial x₁ y₁ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂) =
    -((X - C x₁) * (X - C x₂) * (X - C (W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂))))
state_after: R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
W✝ : Affine R
F : Type u
inst✝ : Field F
W : Affine F
x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ : F
h₁ : W.Equation x₁ y₁
h₂ : W.Equation x₂ y₂
hxy : x₁ = x₂ → y₁ ≠ W.negY x₂ y₂
⊢ { a := 1, b := -W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 - W.a₁ * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ + W.a₂,
      c := 2 * x₁ * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 + (W.a₁ * x₁ - 2 * y₁ - W.a₃) * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ + (-W.a₁ * y₁ + W.a₄),
      d :=
        -x₁ ^ 2 * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 + (2 * x₁ * y₁ + W.a₃ * x₁) * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ -
          (y₁ ^ 2 + W.a₃ * y₁ - W.a₆) } =
    { a := 1, b := -(x₁ + x₂ + W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂)),
      c := x₁ * x₂ + x₁ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂) + x₂ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂),
      d := -(x₁ * x₂ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂)) }
tactic: rw [addPolynomial_eq, neg_inj, Cubic.prod_X_sub_C_eq, Cubic.toPoly_injective]
state_before: R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
W✝ : Affine R
F : Type u
inst✝ : Field F
W : Affine F
x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ : F
h₁ : W.Equation x₁ y₁
h₂ : W.Equation x₂ y₂
hxy : x₁ = x₂ → y₁ ≠ W.negY x₂ y₂
⊢ { a := 1, b := -W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 - W.a₁ * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ + W.a₂,
      c := 2 * x₁ * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 + (W.a₁ * x₁ - 2 * y₁ - W.a₃) * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ + (-W.a₁ * y₁ + W.a₄),
      d :=
        -x₁ ^ 2 * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 + (2 * x₁ * y₁ + W.a₃ * x₁) * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ -
          (y₁ ^ 2 + W.a₃ * y₁ - W.a₆) } =
    { a := 1, b := -(x₁ + x₂ + W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂)),
      c := x₁ * x₂ + x₁ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂) + x₂ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂),
      d := -(x₁ * x₂ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂)) }
state_after: case pos
R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
W✝ : Affine R
F : Type u
inst✝ : Field F
W : Affine F
x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ : F
h₁ : W.Equation x₁ y₁
h₂ : W.Equation x₂ y₂
hxy : x₁ = x₂ → y₁ ≠ W.negY x₂ y₂
hx : x₁ = x₂
⊢ { a := 1, b := -W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 - W.a₁ * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ + W.a₂,
      c := 2 * x₁ * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 + (W.a₁ * x₁ - 2 * y₁ - W.a₃) * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ + (-W.a₁ * y₁ + W.a₄),
      d :=
        -x₁ ^ 2 * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 + (2 * x₁ * y₁ + W.a₃ * x₁) * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ -
          (y₁ ^ 2 + W.a₃ * y₁ - W.a₆) } =
    { a := 1, b := -(x₁ + x₂ + W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂)),
      c := x₁ * x₂ + x₁ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂) + x₂ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂),
      d := -(x₁ * x₂ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂)) }

case neg
R : Type u
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
W✝ : Affine R
F : Type u
inst✝ : Field F
W : Affine F
x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ : F
h₁ : W.Equation x₁ y₁
h₂ : W.Equation x₂ y₂
hxy : x₁ = x₂ → y₁ ≠ W.negY x₂ y₂
hx : ¬x₁ = x₂
⊢ { a := 1, b := -W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 - W.a₁ * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ + W.a₂,
      c := 2 * x₁ * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 + (W.a₁ * x₁ - 2 * y₁ - W.a₃) * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ + (-W.a₁ * y₁ + W.a₄),
      d :=
        -x₁ ^ 2 * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ ^ 2 + (2 * x₁ * y₁ + W.a₃ * x₁) * W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂ -
          (y₁ ^ 2 + W.a₃ * y₁ - W.a₆) } =
    { a := 1, b := -(x₁ + x₂ + W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂)),
      c := x₁ * x₂ + x₁ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂) + x₂ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂),
      d := -(x₁ * x₂ * W.addX x₁ x₂ (W.slope x₁ x₂ y₁ y₂)) }
tactic: by_cases hx : x₁ = x₂