Theorem: DihedralGroup.OddCommuteEquiv_apply
File: Mathlib/GroupTheory/SpecificGroups/Dihedral.lean

Proof steps:
state_before: n : ℕ
hn : Odd n
u : (ZMod n)ˣ := ZMod.unitOfCoprime 2 ⋯
hu : ∀ (a : ZMod n), a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0
i j : ZMod n
h : Commute (r i, sr j).1 (r i, sr j).2
⊢ (fun x =>
        match x with
        | Sum.inl i => ⟨(sr i, r 0), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inl j) => ⟨(r 0, sr j), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl k)) => ⟨(sr (↑u⁻¹ * k), sr (↑u⁻¹ * k)), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))) => ⟨(r i, r j), ⋯⟩)
      ((fun x =>
          match x with
          | ⟨(sr i, r a), property⟩ => Sum.inl i
          | ⟨(r a, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inl j)
          | ⟨(sr i, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl (i + j)))
          | ⟨(r i, r j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))))
        ⟨(r i, sr j), h⟩) =
    ⟨(r i, sr j), h⟩
state_after: no goals
tactic: simpa [sub_eq_add_neg, neg_eq_iff_add_eq_zero, hu, eq_comm (a := i) (b := 0)] using h.eq
state_before: n : ℕ
hn : Odd n
u : (ZMod n)ˣ := ZMod.unitOfCoprime 2 ⋯
hu : ∀ (a : ZMod n), a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0
i j : ZMod n
h : Commute (sr i, r j).1 (sr i, r j).2
⊢ (fun x =>
        match x with
        | Sum.inl i => ⟨(sr i, r 0), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inl j) => ⟨(r 0, sr j), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl k)) => ⟨(sr (↑u⁻¹ * k), sr (↑u⁻¹ * k)), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))) => ⟨(r i, r j), ⋯⟩)
      ((fun x =>
          match x with
          | ⟨(sr i, r a), property⟩ => Sum.inl i
          | ⟨(r a, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inl j)
          | ⟨(sr i, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl (i + j)))
          | ⟨(r i, r j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))))
        ⟨(sr i, r j), h⟩) =
    ⟨(sr i, r j), h⟩
state_after: no goals
tactic: simpa [sub_eq_add_neg, eq_neg_iff_add_eq_zero, hu, eq_comm (a := j) (b := 0)] using h.eq
state_before: n : ℕ
hn : Odd n
u : (ZMod n)ˣ := ZMod.unitOfCoprime 2 ⋯
hu : ∀ (a : ZMod n), a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0
i j : ZMod n
h : Commute (sr i, sr j).1 (sr i, sr j).2
⊢ (fun x =>
        match x with
        | Sum.inl i => ⟨(sr i, r 0), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inl j) => ⟨(r 0, sr j), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl k)) => ⟨(sr (↑u⁻¹ * k), sr (↑u⁻¹ * k)), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))) => ⟨(r i, r j), ⋯⟩)
      ((fun x =>
          match x with
          | ⟨(sr i, r a), property⟩ => Sum.inl i
          | ⟨(r a, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inl j)
          | ⟨(sr i, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl (i + j)))
          | ⟨(r i, r j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))))
        ⟨(sr i, sr j), h⟩) =
    ⟨(sr i, sr j), h⟩
state_after: n : ℕ
hn : Odd n
u : (ZMod n)ˣ := ZMod.unitOfCoprime 2 ⋯
hu : ∀ (a : ZMod n), a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0
i j : ZMod n
h✝ : Commute (sr i, sr j).1 (sr i, sr j).2
h : j - i = i - j
⊢ (fun x =>
        match x with
        | Sum.inl i => ⟨(sr i, r 0), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inl j) => ⟨(r 0, sr j), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl k)) => ⟨(sr (↑u⁻¹ * k), sr (↑u⁻¹ * k)), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))) => ⟨(r i, r j), ⋯⟩)
      ((fun x =>
          match x with
          | ⟨(sr i, r a), property⟩ => Sum.inl i
          | ⟨(r a, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inl j)
          | ⟨(sr i, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl (i + j)))
          | ⟨(r i, r j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))))
        ⟨(sr i, sr j), h✝⟩) =
    ⟨(sr i, sr j), h✝⟩
tactic: replace h := r.inj h
state_before: n : ℕ
hn : Odd n
u : (ZMod n)ˣ := ZMod.unitOfCoprime 2 ⋯
hu : ∀ (a : ZMod n), a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0
i j : ZMod n
h✝ : Commute (sr i, sr j).1 (sr i, sr j).2
h : j - i = i - j
⊢ (fun x =>
        match x with
        | Sum.inl i => ⟨(sr i, r 0), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inl j) => ⟨(r 0, sr j), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl k)) => ⟨(sr (↑u⁻¹ * k), sr (↑u⁻¹ * k)), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))) => ⟨(r i, r j), ⋯⟩)
      ((fun x =>
          match x with
          | ⟨(sr i, r a), property⟩ => Sum.inl i
          | ⟨(r a, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inl j)
          | ⟨(sr i, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl (i + j)))
          | ⟨(r i, r j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))))
        ⟨(sr i, sr j), h✝⟩) =
    ⟨(sr i, sr j), h✝⟩
state_after: n : ℕ
hn : Odd n
u : (ZMod n)ˣ := ZMod.unitOfCoprime 2 ⋯
hu : ∀ (a : ZMod n), a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0
i j : ZMod n
h✝ : Commute (sr i, sr j).1 (sr i, sr j).2
h : i = j
⊢ (fun x =>
        match x with
        | Sum.inl i => ⟨(sr i, r 0), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inl j) => ⟨(r 0, sr j), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl k)) => ⟨(sr (↑u⁻¹ * k), sr (↑u⁻¹ * k)), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))) => ⟨(r i, r j), ⋯⟩)
      ((fun x =>
          match x with
          | ⟨(sr i, r a), property⟩ => Sum.inl i
          | ⟨(r a, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inl j)
          | ⟨(sr i, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl (i + j)))
          | ⟨(r i, r j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))))
        ⟨(sr i, sr j), h✝⟩) =
    ⟨(sr i, sr j), h✝⟩
tactic: rw [← neg_sub, neg_eq_iff_add_eq_zero, hu, sub_eq_zero] at h
state_before: n : ℕ
hn : Odd n
u : (ZMod n)ˣ := ZMod.unitOfCoprime 2 ⋯
hu : ∀ (a : ZMod n), a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0
i j : ZMod n
h✝ : Commute (sr i, sr j).1 (sr i, sr j).2
h : i = j
⊢ (fun x =>
        match x with
        | Sum.inl i => ⟨(sr i, r 0), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inl j) => ⟨(r 0, sr j), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl k)) => ⟨(sr (↑u⁻¹ * k), sr (↑u⁻¹ * k)), ⋯⟩
        | Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))) => ⟨(r i, r j), ⋯⟩)
      ((fun x =>
          match x with
          | ⟨(sr i, r a), property⟩ => Sum.inl i
          | ⟨(r a, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inl j)
          | ⟨(sr i, sr j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inl (i + j)))
          | ⟨(r i, r j), property⟩ => Sum.inr (Sum.inr (Sum.inr (i, j))))
        ⟨(sr i, sr j), h✝⟩) =
    ⟨(sr i, sr j), h✝⟩
state_after: n : ℕ
hn : Odd n
u : (ZMod n)ˣ := ZMod.unitOfCoprime 2 ⋯
hu : ∀ (a : ZMod n), a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0
i j : ZMod n
h✝ : Commute (sr i, sr j).1 (sr i, sr j).2
h : i = j
⊢ ↑u⁻¹ * (2 * j) = j
tactic: rw [Subtype.ext_iff, Prod.ext_iff, sr.injEq, sr.injEq, h, and_self, ← two_mul]
state_before: n : ℕ
hn : Odd n
u : (ZMod n)ˣ := ZMod.unitOfCoprime 2 ⋯
hu : ∀ (a : ZMod n), a + a = 0 ↔ a = 0
i j : ZMod n
h✝ : Commute (sr i, sr j).1 (sr i, sr j).2
h : i = j
⊢ ↑u⁻¹ * (2 * j) = j
state_after: no goals
tactic: exact u.inv_mul_cancel_left j