Theorem: MeasureTheory.lintegral_iSup_ae
File: Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Lebesgue.lean

Proof steps:
state_before: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
⊢ ∫⁻ (a : α), ⨆ n, f n a ∂μ = ⨆ n, ∫⁻ (a : α), f n a ∂μ
state_after: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
⊢ ∫⁻ (a : α), ⨆ n, f n a ∂μ = ⨆ n, ∫⁻ (a : α), f n a ∂μ
tactic: let ⟨s, hs⟩ := exists_measurable_superset_of_null (ae_iff.1 (ae_all_iff.2 h_mono))
state_before: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
⊢ ∫⁻ (a : α), ⨆ n, f n a ∂μ = ⨆ n, ∫⁻ (a : α), f n a ∂μ
state_after: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
⊢ ∫⁻ (a : α), ⨆ n, f n a ∂μ = ⨆ n, ∫⁻ (a : α), f n a ∂μ
tactic: let g n a := if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
state_before: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
⊢ ∫⁻ (a : α), ⨆ n, f n a ∂μ = ⨆ n, ∫⁻ (a : α), f n a ∂μ
state_after: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
g_eq_f : ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, ∀ (n : ℕ), g n a = f n a
⊢ ∫⁻ (a : α), ⨆ n, f n a ∂μ = ⨆ n, ∫⁻ (a : α), f n a ∂μ
tactic: have g_eq_f : ∀ᵐ a ∂μ, ∀ n, g n a = f n a :=
    (measure_zero_iff_ae_nmem.1 hs.2.2).mono fun a ha n => if_neg ha
state_before: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
g_eq_f : ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, ∀ (n : ℕ), g n a = f n a
⊢ ∫⁻ (a : α), ⨆ n, f n a ∂μ = ⨆ n, ∫⁻ (a : α), f n a ∂μ
state_after: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
g_eq_f : ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, ∀ (n : ℕ), g n a = f n a
n : ℕ
a : α
⊢ g n a ≤ g (n + 1) a
tactic: calc
    ∫⁻ a, ⨆ n, f n a ∂μ = ∫⁻ a, ⨆ n, g n a ∂μ :=
      lintegral_congr_ae <| g_eq_f.mono fun a ha => by simp only [ha]
    _ = ⨆ n, ∫⁻ a, g n a ∂μ :=
      (lintegral_iSup (fun n => measurable_const.piecewise hs.2.1 (hf n))
        (monotone_nat_of_le_succ fun n a => ?_))
    _ = ⨆ n, ∫⁻ a, f n a ∂μ := by simp only [lintegral_congr_ae (g_eq_f.mono fun _a ha => ha _)]
state_before: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
g_eq_f : ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, ∀ (n : ℕ), g n a = f n a
n : ℕ
a : α
⊢ g n a ≤ g (n + 1) a
state_after: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
g_eq_f : ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, ∀ (n : ℕ), g n a = f n a
n : ℕ
a : α
⊢ (if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a) ≤ if a ∈ s then 0 else f (n + 1) a
tactic: simp only [g]
state_before: α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
g_eq_f : ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, ∀ (n : ℕ), g n a = f n a
n : ℕ
a : α
⊢ (if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a) ≤ if a ∈ s then 0 else f (n + 1) a
state_after: case pos
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
g_eq_f : ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, ∀ (n : ℕ), g n a = f n a
n : ℕ
a : α
h : a ∈ s
⊢ 0 ≤ 0

case neg
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
γ : Type u_3
δ : Type u_4
m : MeasurableSpace α
μ ν : Measure α
f : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞
hf : ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (f n)
h_mono : ∀ (n : ℕ), ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, f n a ≤ f n.succ a
s : Set α
hs : {a | ¬∀ (i : ℕ), f i a ≤ f i.succ a} ⊆ s ∧ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s = 0
g : ℕ → α → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a => if a ∈ s then 0 else f n a
g_eq_f : ∀ᵐ (a : α) ∂μ, ∀ (n : ℕ), g n a = f n a
n : ℕ
a : α
h : a ∉ s
⊢ f n a ≤ f (n + 1) a
tactic: split_ifs with h