Theorem: AlgebraicGeometry.ProjectiveSpectrum.StructureSheaf.SectionSubring.add_mem'
File: Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/ProjectiveSpectrum/StructureSheaf.lean

Proof steps:
state_before: R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
⊢ ∃ V, ∃ (_ : ↑x ∈ V), ∃ i, (isFractionPrelocal 𝒜).pred fun x => (a + b) ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)
state_after: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    (fun x => a ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
⊢ ∃ V, ∃ (_ : ↑x ∈ V), ∃ i, (isFractionPrelocal 𝒜).pred fun x => (a + b) ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)
tactic: rcases ha x with ⟨Va, ma, ia, ja, ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, hwa, wa⟩
state_before: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    (fun x => a ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
⊢ ∃ V, ∃ (_ : ↑x ∈ V), ∃ i, (isFractionPrelocal 𝒜).pred fun x => (a + b) ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)
state_after: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    (fun x => a ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
Vb : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
mb : ↑x ∈ Vb
ib : Vb ⟶ unop U
jb : ℕ
rb : A
rb_mem : rb ∈ 𝒜 jb
sb : A
sb_mem : sb ∈ 𝒜 jb
hwb : ∀ (x : ↥Vb), ↑⟨sb, sb_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wb :
  ∀ (x : ↥Vb),
    (fun x => b ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := jb, num := ⟨rb, rb_mem⟩, den := ⟨sb, sb_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
⊢ ∃ V, ∃ (_ : ↑x ∈ V), ∃ i, (isFractionPrelocal 𝒜).pred fun x => (a + b) ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)
tactic: rcases hb x with ⟨Vb, mb, ib, jb, ⟨rb, rb_mem⟩, ⟨sb, sb_mem⟩, hwb, wb⟩
state_before: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    (fun x => a ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
Vb : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
mb : ↑x ∈ Vb
ib : Vb ⟶ unop U
jb : ℕ
rb : A
rb_mem : rb ∈ 𝒜 jb
sb : A
sb_mem : sb ∈ 𝒜 jb
hwb : ∀ (x : ↥Vb), ↑⟨sb, sb_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wb :
  ∀ (x : ↥Vb),
    (fun x => b ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := jb, num := ⟨rb, rb_mem⟩, den := ⟨sb, sb_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
⊢ ∃ V, ∃ (_ : ↑x ∈ V), ∃ i, (isFractionPrelocal 𝒜).pred fun x => (a + b) ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)
state_after: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    (fun x => a ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
Vb : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
mb : ↑x ∈ Vb
ib : Vb ⟶ unop U
jb : ℕ
rb : A
rb_mem : rb ∈ 𝒜 jb
sb : A
sb_mem : sb ∈ 𝒜 jb
hwb : ∀ (x : ↥Vb), ↑⟨sb, sb_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wb :
  ∀ (x : ↥Vb),
    (fun x => b ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := jb, num := ⟨rb, rb_mem⟩, den := ⟨sb, sb_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
y : ↥(Va ⊓ Vb)
⊢ (fun x => (a + b) ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) y =
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja + jb, num := ⟨sb * ra + sa * rb, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨sa * sb, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
tactic: refine
    ⟨Va ⊓ Vb, ⟨ma, mb⟩, Opens.infLELeft _ _ ≫ ia, ja + jb,
      ⟨sb * ra + sa * rb,
        add_mem (add_comm jb ja ▸ mul_mem_graded sb_mem ra_mem : sb * ra ∈ 𝒜 (ja + jb))
          (mul_mem_graded sa_mem rb_mem)⟩,
      ⟨sa * sb, mul_mem_graded sa_mem sb_mem⟩, fun y ↦
        y.1.asHomogeneousIdeal.toIdeal.primeCompl.mul_mem (hwa ⟨y.1, y.2.1⟩) (hwb ⟨y.1, y.2.2⟩),
      fun y => ?_⟩
state_before: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    (fun x => a ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
Vb : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
mb : ↑x ∈ Vb
ib : Vb ⟶ unop U
jb : ℕ
rb : A
rb_mem : rb ∈ 𝒜 jb
sb : A
sb_mem : sb ∈ 𝒜 jb
hwb : ∀ (x : ↥Vb), ↑⟨sb, sb_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wb :
  ∀ (x : ↥Vb),
    (fun x => b ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) x =
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := jb, num := ⟨rb, rb_mem⟩, den := ⟨sb, sb_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
y : ↥(Va ⊓ Vb)
⊢ (fun x => (a + b) ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) y =
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja + jb, num := ⟨sb * ra + sa * rb, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨sa * sb, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
state_after: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    a ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩ = HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
Vb : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
mb : ↑x ∈ Vb
ib : Vb ⟶ unop U
jb : ℕ
rb : A
rb_mem : rb ∈ 𝒜 jb
sb : A
sb_mem : sb ∈ 𝒜 jb
hwb : ∀ (x : ↥Vb), ↑⟨sb, sb_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wb :
  ∀ (x : ↥Vb),
    b ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩ = HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := jb, num := ⟨rb, rb_mem⟩, den := ⟨sb, sb_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
y : ↥(Va ⊓ Vb)
⊢ (fun x => (a + b) ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) y =
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja + jb, num := ⟨sb * ra + sa * rb, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨sa * sb, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
tactic: simp only at wa wb
state_before: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    a ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩ = HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
Vb : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
mb : ↑x ∈ Vb
ib : Vb ⟶ unop U
jb : ℕ
rb : A
rb_mem : rb ∈ 𝒜 jb
sb : A
sb_mem : sb ∈ 𝒜 jb
hwb : ∀ (x : ↥Vb), ↑⟨sb, sb_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wb :
  ∀ (x : ↥Vb),
    b ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩ = HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := jb, num := ⟨rb, rb_mem⟩, den := ⟨sb, sb_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
y : ↥(Va ⊓ Vb)
⊢ (fun x => (a + b) ((fun x => ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩) x)) y =
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja + jb, num := ⟨sb * ra + sa * rb, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨sa * sb, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
state_after: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    a ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩ = HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
Vb : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
mb : ↑x ∈ Vb
ib : Vb ⟶ unop U
jb : ℕ
rb : A
rb_mem : rb ∈ 𝒜 jb
sb : A
sb_mem : sb ∈ 𝒜 jb
hwb : ∀ (x : ↥Vb), ↑⟨sb, sb_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wb :
  ∀ (x : ↥Vb),
    b ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩ = HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := jb, num := ⟨rb, rb_mem⟩, den := ⟨sb, sb_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
y : ↥(Va ⊓ Vb)
⊢ Localization.mk (sb * ra + sa * rb) (⟨sa, ⋯⟩ * ⟨sb, ⋯⟩) = Localization.mk (sb * ra + sa * rb) ⟨sa * sb, ⋯⟩
tactic: simp only [Pi.add_apply, wa ⟨y.1, y.2.1⟩, wb ⟨y.1, y.2.2⟩, ext_iff_val,
    val_add, val_mk, add_mk, add_comm (sa * rb)]
state_before: case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.mk.intro.mk.intro
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
U : (Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜))ᵒᵖ
a b : (x : ↥(unop U)) → at ↑x
ha : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred a
hb : (isLocallyFraction 𝒜).pred b
x : ↥(unop U)
Va : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
ma : ↑x ∈ Va
ia : Va ⟶ unop U
ja : ℕ
ra : A
ra_mem : ra ∈ 𝒜 ja
sa : A
sa_mem : sa ∈ 𝒜 ja
hwa : ∀ (x : ↥Va), ↑⟨sa, sa_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wa :
  ∀ (x : ↥Va),
    a ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩ = HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := ja, num := ⟨ra, ra_mem⟩, den := ⟨sa, sa_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
Vb : Opens ↑(ProjectiveSpectrum.top 𝒜)
mb : ↑x ∈ Vb
ib : Vb ⟶ unop U
jb : ℕ
rb : A
rb_mem : rb ∈ 𝒜 jb
sb : A
sb_mem : sb ∈ 𝒜 jb
hwb : ∀ (x : ↥Vb), ↑⟨sb, sb_mem⟩ ∉ (↑x).asHomogeneousIdeal
wb :
  ∀ (x : ↥Vb),
    b ⟨↑x, ⋯⟩ = HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := jb, num := ⟨rb, rb_mem⟩, den := ⟨sb, sb_mem⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }
y : ↥(Va ⊓ Vb)
⊢ Localization.mk (sb * ra + sa * rb) (⟨sa, ⋯⟩ * ⟨sb, ⋯⟩) = Localization.mk (sb * ra + sa * rb) ⟨sa * sb, ⋯⟩
state_after: no goals
tactic: rfl