Ekpresionisme

Seniman Visual
Beberapa seniman visual abad 20 terdahulu antara lain:
Jerman: Heinrich Campendonk, Emil Nolde, Rolf Nesch, Franz Marc, Ernst Barlach, Wilhelm Lehmbruck, Erich Heckel, Otto Dix, Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Fritz Bleyl, Max Beckmann, Conrad Felixmüller, Carl Hofer, August Macke, Elfriede Lohse-Wächtler, Ludwig Meidner, Paula Modersohn-Becker, Gabriele Münter, Max Pechstein dan Käthe Schmidt Kollwitz.
Austria: Egon Schiele dan Oskar Kokoschka
Rusia: Wassily Kandinsky, Marc Chagall, Alexei Jawlensky dan Natalia Goncharova.
Belanda: Charles Eyck, Willem Hofhuizen, Jaap Min, Jan Sluyters,Vincent Van Gogh, Jan Wiegers dan Hendrik Werkman
Belgia: Constant Permeke, Gust De Smet, Frits Van den Berghe, James Ensor, Floris Jespers dan Albert Droesbeke.
France: Georges Rouault, Gen Paul dan Chaim Soutine
Norwegia: Edvard Munch, Kai Fjell
Swiss: Carl Eugen Keel, Cuno Amiet
Hongaria: Tivadar Kosztka Csontváry
Portugis: Mário Eloy
Polandia: Henryk Gotlib
Irlandia: Sean O'Casey, Oscar Wilde
Amerika Serikat: Ivan Albright, Milton Avery, Thomas Hart Benton, George Biddle, Hyman Bloom, Peter Blume, Peyton Boswell, Charles Burchfield, Paul Cadmus, John Steuart Curry, Stuart Davis, Elaine de Kooning, Willem de Kooning, Beauford Delaney, Joseph Delaney, Edwin Dickinson, Arthur G. Dove, Norris Embry, Philip Evergood, Hugo Gellert, John D. Graham, William Gropper, George Grosz, Louis O. Guglielmi, Philip Guston, Marsden Hartley, Charles Hawthorne, Albert Kotin, Walt Kuhn, Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Rico Lebrun, Jack Levine, Alfred Henry Maurer, Alice Neel, David Park, Clayton S. Price, Albert Pinkham Ryder, Ben Shahn, Harry Shoulberg, Raphael Soyer, Joseph Stella, Harry Sternberg, Henry Ossawa Tanner, Dorothea Tanning, Max Weber, Hale Woodruff, Karl Zerbe.