romikgosai/squad_modified_2 huggingface dataset:
14% of the population speaks the official language Portuguese, the language of government and national communication during centuries of colonial rule. 44% speak Kriol, a Portuguese-based creole language, which is effectively a national language of communication among groups. The remainder speak a variety of native African languages unique to ethnicities.

Q1: What percentage of the population speaks Kriol?
A1: 44%
Q2: What is the official language of Guinea-Bissau?
A2: Portuguese
Q3: How long was Guinea-Bissau under colonial rule?
A3: centuries
Q4: What type of language is Kriol?
A4: a Portuguese-based creole language
Most Portuguese and Mestiços speak one of the African languages and Kriol as second languages. French is also taught in schools because Guinea-Bissau is surrounded by French-speaking nations. Guinea-Bissau is a full member of the Francophonie.

Q1: What is the second language for most Portuguese in Guinea-Bissau?
A1: Kriol
Q2: Why is French taught in school?
A2: Guinea-Bissau is surrounded by French-speaking nations.
Q3: What is Guinea-Bissau a full member of?
A3: the Francophonie
Q4: Who speaks both African languages and Kriol?
A4: Most Portuguese and Mestiços
Throughout the 20th century, most Bissau-Guineans practiced some form of Animism. In the early 21st century, many have adopted Islam, which is now practiced by 50% of the country's population. Most of Guinea-Bissau's Muslims are of the Sunni denomination with approximately 2% belonging to the Ahmadiyya sect.

Q1: In the 20th century most people practiced some form of what faith?
A1: Animism.
Q2: What religion was adopted by the population in the early 21st century?
A2: Islam
Q3: What percentage of the population now practices Islam?
A3: 50%
Q4: What denomination are the majority of Guinea-Bissau's muslims?
A4: Sunni
Q5: What sect does 2% of the population belong to?
A5: Ahmadiyya
Approximately 10% of the country's population belong to the Christian community, and 40% continue to hold Indigenous beliefs. These statistics can be misleading, however, as many residents practice syncretic forms of Islamic and Christian faiths, combining their practices with traditional African beliefs.

Q1: What percentage of the population is Christian?
A1: Approximately 10%
Q2: What percentage of the population continues to hold indigenous beliefs?
A2: 40%
Q3: What forms of Islamic and Christian faiths do many residents practice?
A3: syncretic
Q4: What do many residents combine with Islamic and Christian practices?
A4: traditional African beliefs
The prevalence of HIV-infection among the adult population is 1.8%. Only 20% of infected pregnant women receive anti retroviral coverage to prevent transmission to newborns.

Q1: What infection has a very small prevalence in Guinea-Bissau?
A1: HIV
Q2: What percentage of the adult population has an HIV-infection?
A2: 1.8%
Q3: How many HIV-infected pregnant women receive retroviral coverage?
A3: 20%
Q4: What does retroviral coverage help prevent?
A4: transmission to newborns
Q5: Who receives retroviral coverage?
A5: infected pregnant women
Malaria kills more residents; 9% of the population have reported infection, It causes three times as many deaths as AIDS. In 2008, fewer than half of children younger than five slept under antimalaria nets or had access to antimalarial drugs.

Q1: What kills more residents than AIDS?
A1: Malaria
Q2: What percentage of the population has Malaria?
A2: 9%
Q3: How many more deaths does malaria cause vs. AIDS?
A3: three times as many
Q4: How many children under five slept under antimalaria nets in 2008?
A4: fewer than half
Q5: What type of drugs did many young children not have access to in 2008?
A5: antimalarial
Despite lowering rates in surrounding countries, cholera rates were reported in November 2012 to be on the rise, with 1,500 cases reported and nine deaths. A 2008 cholera epidemic in Guinea-Bissau affected 14,222 people and killed 225.

Q1: What type of disease was reported to be on the rise in Guinea-Bissau?
A1: cholera
Q2: How many died from cholera in a November 2012 report?
A2: nine
Q3: How many died from cholera in a 2008 epidemic?
A3: 225
Q4: Where are there reported cholera rates that are lowering?
A4: surrounding countries
Q5: How many people were affected by the 2008 cholera epidemic?
A5: 14,222
The 2010 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births for Guinea Bissau was 1000. This compares with 804.3 in 2008 and 966 in 1990. The under 5 mortality rate, per 1,000 births, was 195 and the neonatal mortality as a percentage of under 5's mortality was 24. The number of midwives per 1,000 live births was 3; one out of eighteen pregnant women die as a result of pregnancy. According to a 2013 UNICEF report, 50% of women in Guinea Bissau had undergone female genital mutilation. In 2010, Guinea Bissau had the 7th highest maternal mortality rate in the world.

Q1: What was the 2010 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births?
A1: 1000
Q2: What was the 1990 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births?
A2: 966
Q3: How many midwives are listed per 1,000 live births?
A3: 3
Q4: How many pregnant women die as a result of pregnancy?
A4: one out of eighteen
Q5: According to UNICEF, what percentage of women in Guinea-Bissau had undergone female genital mutilation?
A5: 50%
Education is compulsory from the age of 7 to 13. The enrollment of boys is higher than that of girls. In 1998, the gross primary enrollment rate was 53.5%, with higher enrollment ratio for males (67.7%) compared to females (40%).

Q1: What are the ages when education is compulsory?
A1: 7 to 13
Q2: What gender has a higher enrollment?
A2: boys
Q3: What was the gross primary enrollment rate in 1998?
A3: 53.5%
Q4: What was the gross primary enrollment rate for males?
A4: 67.7%
Q5: What was the gross primary enrollment rate for females?
A5: 40%
Guinea-Bissau has several secondary schools (general as well as technical) and a number of universities, to which an institutionally autonomous Faculty of Law as well as a Faculty of Medicine have been added.

Q1: What type of secondary schools does Guinea-Bissau have?
A1: general as well as technical
Q2: What institutions have added a Faculty of Law?
A2: universities
Q3: What institutions have added a Faculty of Medicine?
A3: universities
Q4: What two words are used to describe the Faculty of Law and Faculty of Medicine?
A4: institutionally autonomous
The music of Guinea-Bissau is usually associated with the polyrhythmic gumbe genre, the country's primary musical export. However, civil unrest and other factors have combined over the years to keep gumbe, and other genres, out of mainstream audiences, even in generally syncretist African countries.

Q1: What music genre is usually associated with Guinea-Bissau?
A1: gumbe
Q2: What is considered the country's primary musical export?
A2: the polyrhythmic gumbe genre
Q3: What major factor has kept gumbe out of mainstream audiences?
A3: civil unrest
Q4: What other type of countries has gumbe been kept out of?
A4: generally syncretist African countries
The calabash is the primary musical instrument of Guinea-Bissau, and is used in extremely swift and rhythmically complex dance music. Lyrics are almost always in Guinea-Bissau Creole, a Portuguese-based creole language, and are often humorous and topical, revolving around current events and controversies, especially AIDS.

Q1: What is the primary instrument of Guinea-Bissau?
A1: The calabash
Q2: What type of music is the calabash used in?
A2: extremely swift and rhythmically complex dance music
Q3: What language are lyrics typically sung in?
A3: Guinea-Bissau Creole
Q4: What do typical song lyrics revolve around?
A4: current events and controversies
Q5: What is the main controversy found in song lyrics?
A5: AIDS
The word gumbe is sometimes used generically, to refer to any music of the country, although it most specifically refers to a unique style that fuses about ten of the country's folk music traditions. Tina and tinga are other popular genres, while extent folk traditions include ceremonial music used in funerals, initiations and other rituals, as well as Balanta brosca and kussundé, Mandinga djambadon, and the kundere sound of the Bissagos Islands.

Q1: What is sometimes used as a generic word for any music of Guinea-Bissau?
A1: gumbe
Q2: Gumbe fuses how many of the country's folk music traditions?
A2: about ten
Q3: Other than gumbe, what are two popular music genres?
A3: Tina and tinga
Q4: What sound comes from the Bissagos Islands?
A4: kundere
Q5: What type of tradition includes ceremonial music used in funerals?
A5: folk
Rice is a staple in the diet of residents near the coast and millet a staple in the interior. Fish, shellfish, fruits and vegetables are commonly eaten along with cereal grains, milk, curd and whey. The Portuguese encouraged peanut production. Vigna subterranea (Bambara groundnut) and Macrotyloma geocarpum (Hausa groundnut) are also grown. Black-eyed peas are also part of the diet. Palm oil is harvested.

Q1: What grain is a staple for residents near the coast of Guinea-Bissau?
A1: Rice
Q2: What grain is a staple for residents in the interior of Guinea-Bissau?
A2: millet
Q3: Who encouraged peanut production in Guinea-Bissau?
A3: The Portuguese
Q4: What type of oil is harvested?
A4: Palm
Q5: What kind of pea is part of the diet in Guinea-Bissau?
A5: Black-eyed peas
Common dishes include soups and stews. Common ingredients include yams, sweet potato, cassava, onion, tomato and plantain. Spices, peppers and chilis are used in cooking, including Aframomum melegueta seeds (Guinea pepper).

Q1: What are common dishes in Guinea-Bissau?
A1: soups and stews
Q2: What are common ingredients in Guinea-Bissau?
A2: yams, sweet potato, cassava, onion, tomato and plantain
Q3: What are spices, peppers and chilis used in?
A3: cooking
Q4: What is another name for Guinea pepper?
A4: Aframomum melegueta seeds
Q5: What are Guinea peppers used in?
A5: cooking
Flora Gomes is an internationally renowned film director; his most famous film is Nha Fala (English: My Voice). Gomes's Mortu Nega (Death Denied) (1988) was the first fiction film and the second feature film ever made in Guinea-Bissau. (The first feature film was N’tturudu, by director Umban u’Kest in 1987.) At FESPACO 1989, Mortu Nega won the prestigious Oumarou Ganda Prize. Mortu Nega is in Creole with English subtitles. In 1992, Gomes directed Udju Azul di Yonta, which was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1992 Cannes Film Festival. Gomes has also served on the boards of many Africa-centric film festivals.

Q1: Who is an internationally renowned film director from Guinea-Bissau?
A1: Flora Gomes
Q2: What is Flora Gomes' most famous film?
A2: Nha Fala (English: My Voice)
Q3: What year was the first feature film made in Guinea-Bissau?
A3: 1987
Q4: Who directed the first feature film in Guinea-Bissau?
A4: Umban u’Kest
Q5: What prize did the film Mortu Nega win?
A5: Oumarou Ganda Prize
This article covers numbered east-west streets in Manhattan, New York City. Major streets have their own linked articles; minor streets are discussed here. The streets do not run exactly east–west, because the grid plan is aligned with the Hudson River rather than with the cardinal directions. "West" is approximately 29 degrees north of true west.

Q1: What is the grid plan aligned with rather than the cardinal directions?
A1: Hudson River
Q2: In this article, how many degrees north of true west is "West?"
A2: 29
Q3: Does this article cover east-west or north-south streets?
A3: east-west
Q4: Which streets have their own linked articles?
A4: Major streets
The numbered streets carry crosstown traffic. In general, even-numbered streets are one-way eastbound and odd-numbered streets are one-way west. Several exceptions reverse this. Most wider streets carry two-way traffic, as do a few of the narrow ones.

Q1: Which streets are one-way eastbound?
A1: even-numbered
Q2: Odd-numbered streets are one-way in which direction?
A2: west
Q3: Do most wide streets carry one-way or two-way traffic?
A3: two-way
Streets' names change from West to East (for instance, East 10th Street to West 10th Street) at Broadway below 8th Street, and at Fifth Avenue from 8th Street and above.

Q1: What happens at Broadway below 8th Street?
A1: Streets' names change
Q2: What happens at Fifth Avenue from 8th street and above?
A2: Streets' names change
Q3: Do streets' names change from West to East or North to South?
A3: West to East
Although the numbered streets begin just north of East Houston Street in the East Village, they generally do not extend west into Greenwich Village, which already had streets when the grid plan was laid out by the Commissioners' Plan of 1811. Streets that do continue farther west change direction before reaching the Hudson River. The grid covers the length of the island from 14th Street north.

Q1: The grid covers the length of the island from what starting point?
A1: 14th Street north
Q2: Which street do numbered streets begin just north of?
A2: East Houston Street
Q3: In what village is East Houston Street located?
A3: East Village
Q4: Which Village already had streets when the grid plan was laid out?
A4: Greenwich Village
Q5: Who laid out the Grid Plan?
A5: Commissioners' Plan of 1811
220th Street is the highest numbered street on Manhattan Island. Marble Hill is also within the borough of Manhattan, so the highest street number in the borough is 228th Street. However, the numbering continues in the Bronx up to 263rd Street. The lowest number is East First Street—which runs in Alphabet City near East Houston Street—as well as First Place in Battery Park City.

Q1: What is the highest numbered street on Manhattan Island?
A1: 220th Street
Q2: What is the highest street number within the borough of Manhattan?
A2: 228
Q3: What is the highest street number in the Bronx?
A3: 263
Q4: Where is First Place located?
A4: Battery Park City
Q5: Where is East First Street located?
A5: Alphabet City
East 1st Street begins just North of East Houston Street at Avenue A and continues to Bowery. Peretz Square, a small triangular sliver park where Houston Street, First Street and First Avenue meet marks the spot where the grid takes hold.

Q1: What is the spot where the grid takes hold called?
A1: Peretz Square
Q2: What shape is the sliver park where Houston Street, First Street, and First Avenue meet?
A2: triangular
Q3: Which street begins just North of East Houston Street at Avenue A?
A3: East 1st Street
Q4: East 1st Street begins just North of East Houston Street at Avenue A and continues to where?
A4: Bowery
East 2nd Street begins just North of East Houston Street at Avenue C and also continues to Bowery. The East end of East 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 7th Streets is Avenue D, with East 6th Street continuing further Eastward and connecting to FDR Drive.

Q1: East 6th Street continues further Eastward and connects to which Drive?
A1: FDR
Q2: Where is the East end of East 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 7th Streets?
A2: Avenue D
Q3: Which Avenue is the starting location for East 2nd Street?
A3: C
Q4: Which street begins just North of East Huston Street and continues to Bowery?
A4: East 2nd Street
The west end of these streets is Bowery and Third Avenue, except for 3rd Street (formerly Amity Place; to Sixth Avenue) and 4th Street (to 13th Street), which extend west and north, respectively, into Greenwich Village. Great Jones Street connects East 3rd to West 3rd.

Q1: What name did 3rd Street previously hold?
A1: Amity Place
Q2: Which village do 3rd and 4th Street extend into?
A2: Greenwich
Q3: Which street connects East 3rd to West 3rd?
A3: Great Jones
Q4: The west end of these streets is Third Avenue and where?
A4: Bowery
East 5th Street goes west to Cooper Square, but is interrupted between Avenues B and C by The Earth School, Public School 364, and between First Avenue and Avenue A by the Village View Apartments.

Q1: Which Apartments interrupt East 5th Street between First Avenue and Avenue A?
A1: Village View
Q2: What is the Public School number that interrupts East 5th Street?
A2: 364
Q3: Which school interrupts East 5th Street?
A3: The Earth School
Q4: East 5th Street goes west to what stopping point?
A4: Cooper Square
8th and 9th Streets run parallel to each other, beginning at Avenue D, interrupted by Tompkins Square Park at Avenue B, resuming at Avenue A and continuing to Sixth Avenue. West 8th Street is an important local shopping street. 8th Street between Avenue A and Third Avenue is called St Mark's Place, but it is counted in the length below.

Q1: West 8th Street is an important local street for what activity?
A1: shopping
Q2: 8th Street between Avenue A and Third Avenue is called what?
A2: St Mark's Place
Q3: Where do 8th and 9th Streets begin?
A3: Avenue D
Q4: Where do 8th and 9th Streets end?
A4: Sixth Avenue
Q5: Which park interrupts 8th and 9th Street at Avenue B?
A5: Tompkins Square Park
10th Street (40°44′03″N 74°00′11″W﻿ / ﻿40.7342580°N 74.0029670°W﻿ / 40.7342580; -74.0029670) begins at the FDR Drive and Avenue C. West of Sixth Avenue, it turns southward about 40 degrees to join the Greenwich Village street grid and continue to West Street on the Hudson River. Because West 4th Street turns northward at Sixth Avenue, it intersects 10th, 11th and 12th and 13th Streets in the West Village. The M8 bus operates on 10th Street in both directions between Avenue D and Avenue A, and eastbound between West Street and Sixth Avenue. 10th Street has an eastbound bike lane from West Street to the East River. In 2009, the two-way section of 10th Street between Avenue A and the East River had bicycle markings and sharrows installed, but it still has no dedicated bike lane. West 10th Street was previously named Amos Street for Richard Amos. The end of West 10th Street toward the Hudson River was once the home of Newgate Prison, New York City's first prison and the United States' second.

Q1: Which bus operates on 10th Street between Avenues D and A and between West Street and Sixth Ave?
A1: M8
Q2: Does the two-way section of 10th Street have a dedicated bike lane?
A2: no
Q3: The end of what road was once home to Newgate Prison?
A3: West 10th Street
Q4: Which prison was New York City's first?
A4: Newgate Prison
Q5: What was the name of the United States' second prison?
A5: Newgate Prison
11th Street is in two parts. It is interrupted by the block containing Grace Church between Broadway and Fourth Avenue. East 11th streets runs from Fourth Avenue to Avenue C and runs past Webster Hall. West 11th Street runs from Broadway to West Street. 11th Street and 6th Avenue was the location of the Old Grapevine tavern from the 1700s to its demolition in the early 20th century.

Q1: Which street runs from Broadway to West Street?
A1: West 11th Street
Q2: When was the Old Grapevine tavern demolished?
A2: early 20th century
Q3: 11th Street and 6th Avenue was the home of what tavern from the 1700s?
A3: Old Grapevine
Q4: What church interuppts 11th Street between Broadway and Fourth Avenue?
A4: Grace Church
13th Street is in three parts. The first is a dead end from Avenue C. The second starts at a dead end, just before Avenue B, and runs to Greenwich Avenue, and the third part is from Eighth Avenue to Tenth Avenue.

Q1: 13th Street is divided into how many parts?
A1: three
Q2: The first part of 13th Street is a dead end from which Avenue?
A2: C
Q3: Where does the second part of 13th Street end?
A3: Greenwich Avenue
Q4: Which street has its third section between Eighth Avenue and Tenth Avenue?
A4: 13th Street
14th Street is a main numbered street in Manhattan. It begins at Avenue C and ends at West Street. Its length is 3.4 km (2.1 mi). It has six subway stations:

Q1: Where does 14th Street begin?
A1: Avenue C
Q2: Where does 14th Street end?
A2: West Street
Q3: How many subway stations are on 14th Street?
A3: six
Q4: What is the length of 14th Street in miles?
A4: 2.1
15th Street starts at FDR Drive, and 16th Street starts at a dead end half way between FDR Drive and Avenue C. They are both stopped at Avenue C and continue from First Avenue to West Street, stopped again at Union Square, and 16th Street also pauses at Stuyvesant Square.

Q1: Where does 15th Street start?
A1: FDR Drive
Q2: Which road starts at a dead end half way between FDR Drive and Avenue C?
A2: 16th Street
Q3: 16th Street pauses at which Square?
A3: Stuyvesant
Q4: Which Square stops both 15th and 16th Streets?
A4: Union Square
On 17th Street (40°44′08″N 73°59′12″W﻿ / ﻿40.735532°N 73.986575°W﻿ / 40.735532; -73.986575), traffic runs one way along the street, from east to west excepting the stretch between Broadway and Park Avenue South, where traffic runs in both directions. It forms the northern borders of both Union Square (between Broadway and Park Avenue South) and Stuyvesant Square. Composer Antonín Dvořák's New York home was located at 327 East 17th Street, near Perlman Place. The house was razed by Beth Israel Medical Center after it received approval of a 1991 application to demolish the house and replace it with an AIDS hospice. Time Magazine was started at 141 East 17th Street.

Q1: What is unusual about the traffic between Broadway and Park Avenue South on 17th Street?
A1: runs in both directions
Q2: Does traffic on 17th Street generally run one way or two ways?
A2: one way
Q3: What was the job of the person who lived at 327 East 17th Street?
A3: Composer
Q4: Where was Time Magazine started?
A4: 141 East 17th Street
Q5: What was Antonin Dvorak's New York home replaced with after it was demolished?
A5: AIDS hospice
18th Street has a local subway station at the crossing with Seventh Avenue, served by the 1 2 trains on the IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line. There used to be an 18th Street station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line at the crossing with Park Avenue South.

Q1: What is at the crossing of 18th Street and Seventh Avenue?
A1: subway station
Q2: Which train line do the 1 2 trains serve?
A2: IRT Broadway – Seventh Avenue Line
Q3: Which train line used to have an 18th Street Station at the crossing with Park Avenue South?
A3: IRT Lexington Avenue Line
20th Street starts at Avenue C, and 21st and 22nd Streets begin at First Avenue. They all end at Eleventh Avenue. Travel on the last block of the 20th, 21st and 22nd Streets, between Tenth and Eleventh Avenues, is in the opposite direction than it is on the rest of the respective street. 20th Street is very wide from the Avenue C to First Avenue.

Q1: Where does 10th Street start?
A1: Avenue C
Q2: At which Avenue do 21st and 22nd Streets begin?
A2: First
Q3: What is different about 20th Street between Avenue C and First Avenue?
A3: very wide
Q4: Which street is much wider from Avenue C to First Avenue?
A4: 20th Street
Q5: How does traffic travel on the last block of the 20th, 21st, and 22nd Streets?
A5: in the opposite direction
Between Second and Third Avenues, 21st Street is alternatively known as Police Officer Anthony Sanchez Way. Along the northern perimeter of Gramercy Park, between Gramercy Park East and Gramercy Park West, 21st Street is known as Gramercy Park North.

Q1: Which Street is also known as Police Officer Anthony Sanchez Way?
A1: 21st Street
Q2: What is 21st Street known as along the northern perimeter of Gramercy Park?
A2: Gramercy Park North
Q3: Between what avenues is 21st Street known by Police Officer Anthony Sanchez Way?
A3: Second and Third Avenues
Q4: Which police officer does a section of 21st Street refer to?
A4: Anthony Sanchez
23rd Street is another main numbered street in Manhattan. It begins at FDR Drive and ends at Eleventh Avenue. Its length is 3.1 km/1.9m. It has two-way travel. On 23rd Street there are five local subway stations:

Q1: Where does 23rd Street begin?
A1: FDR Drive
Q2: Where does 23rd Street end?
A2: Eleventh Avenue
Q3: What is the length of 23rd Street in kilometers?
A3: 3.1 km
Q4: Does traffic move in one or two ways on 23rd Street?
A4: two-way
Q5: How many local subway stations are on 23rd Street?
A5: five