romikgosai/squad_modified_2 huggingface dataset:
Music is cherished in Boston. The Boston Symphony Orchestra is one of the "Big Five," a group of the greatest American orchestras, and the classical music magazine Gramophone called it one of the "world's best" orchestras. Symphony Hall (located west of Back Bay) is home to the Boston Symphony Orchestra, (and the related Boston Youth Symphony Orchestra, which is the largest youth orchestra in the nation) and the Boston Pops Orchestra. The British newspaper The Guardian called Boston Symphony Hall "one of the top venues for classical music in the world," adding that "Symphony Hall in Boston was where science became an essential part of concert hall design." Other concerts are held at the New England Conservatory's Jordan Hall. The Boston Ballet performs at the Boston Opera House. Other performing-arts organizations located in the city include the Boston Lyric Opera Company, Opera Boston, Boston Baroque (the first permanent Baroque orchestra in the US), and the Handel and Haydn Society (one of the oldest choral companies in the United States). The city is a center for contemporary classical music with a number of performing groups, several of which are associated with the city's conservatories and universities. These include the Boston Modern Orchestra Project and Boston Musica Viva. Several theaters are located in or near the Theater District south of Boston Common, including the Cutler Majestic Theatre, Citi Performing Arts Center, the Colonial Theater, and the Orpheum Theatre.

Q1: The Boston Symphony Orchestra is a member of what?
A1: Big Five
Q2: What classical music magazine called the Boston Symphony orchestra one of the worlds best orchestras?
A2: Gramophone
Q3: What does Boston Symphony orchestra call home?
A3: Symphony Hall
Q4: Where is Symphony Hall located?
A4: west of Back Bay
Q5: Where is the theater District located?
A5: south of Boston Common
There are several major annual events such as First Night, which occurs on New Year's Eve, the Boston Early Music Festival, the annual Boston Arts Festival at Christopher Columbus Waterfront Park, and Italian summer feasts in the North End honoring Catholic saints. The city is the site of several events during the Fourth of July period. They include the week-long Harborfest festivities and a Boston Pops concert accompanied by fireworks on the banks of the Charles River.

Q1: What event occurs on New Year's Eve?
A1: First Night
Q2: Where is the annual Boston Arts festival?
A2: Christopher Columbus Waterfront Park
Q3: Where are Italian Summer feasts held?
A3: the North End
Q4: Whos is honored in the Italian Summer Feasts?
A4: Catholic saints
Q5: How long are the Harbor-Fest festivities?
A5: week-long
Because of the city's prominent role in the American Revolution, several historic sites relating to that period are preserved as part of the Boston National Historical Park. Many are found along the Freedom Trail, which is marked by a red line of bricks embedded in the ground. The city is also home to several art museums, including the Museum of Fine Arts and the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum. The Institute of Contemporary Art is housed in a contemporary building designed by Diller Scofidio + Renfro in the Seaport District. The University of Massachusetts Boston campus on Columbia Point houses the John F. Kennedy Library. The Boston Athenaeum (one of the oldest independent libraries in the United States), Boston Children's Museum, Bull & Finch Pub (whose building is known from the television show Cheers), Museum of Science, and the New England Aquarium are within the city.

Q1: What is preserved in the Boston national Historical Park?
A1: several historic sites
Q2: What is marked by a line of red bricks in the ground?
A2: the Freedom Trail
Q3: Where is the institute of contemporary Art located?
A3: in the Seaport District
Q4: What is one of the oldest libraries in the US?
A4: The Boston Athenaeum
Q5: Where is the New England Aquarium located?
A5: within the city
Boston has been a noted religious center from its earliest days. The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Boston serves nearly 300 parishes and is based in the Cathedral of the Holy Cross (1875) in the South End, while the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts, with the Cathedral Church of St. Paul (1819) as its episcopal seat, serves just under 200 congregations. Unitarian Universalism has its headquarters on Beacon Hill. The Christian Scientists are headquartered in Back Bay at the Mother Church (1894). The oldest church in Boston is First Church in Boston, founded in 1630. King's Chapel, the city's first Anglican church, was founded in 1686 and converted to Unitarianism in 1785. Other churches include Christ Church (better known as Old North Church, 1723), the oldest church building in the city, Trinity Church (1733), Park Street Church (1809), Old South Church (1874), Jubilee Christian Church and Basilica and Shrine of Our Lady of Perpetual Help on Mission Hill (1878).

Q1: How long has Boston been a religious center?
A1: from its earliest days
Q2: How many Roman Catholic parishes are in Boston?
A2: nearly 300
Q3: Where is the Cathedral of the Holy Cross located?
A3: the South End
Q4: Where is the headquarters for the Christial Scientists?
A4: Back Bay
Q5: What was the city's first Anglican church?
A5: King's Chapel
Air quality in Boston is generally very good: during the ten-year period 2004–2013, there were only 4 days in which the air was unhealthy for the general public, according to the EPA.

Q1: How is the air quality in Boston?
A1: generally very good
Q2: How many days between 2004 and 2013 was the air unhealthy?
A2: 4 days
Q3: Who determined that the air quality was unhealthy on those 4 days?
A3: the EPA
Some of the cleaner energy facilities in Boston include the Allston green district, with three ecologically compatible housing facilities. Boston is also breaking ground on multiple green affordable housing facilities to help reduce the carbon footprint of the city while simultaneously making these initiatives financially available to a greater population. Boston's climate plan is updated every three years and was most recently modified in 2013. This legislature includes the Building Energy Reporting and Disclosure Ordinance, which requires the city's larger buildings to disclose their yearly energy and water use statistics and partake in an energy assessment every five years. These statistics are made public by the city, thereby increasing incentives for buildings to be more environmentally conscious.

Q1: Allston Green District is an example of what?
A1: cleaner energy facilities
Q2: How many green housing facilities does the Allston green District contain?
A2: three
Q3: How often is Boston's climate plan updated?
A3: every three years
Q4: When was the last time the climate plan was modified?
A4: in 2013
Another initiative, presented by the late Mayor Thomas Menino, is the Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive, which reduces the cost of living in buildings that are deemed energy efficient. This, much like the green housing developments, gives people of low socioeconomic status an opportunity to find housing in communities that support the environment. The ultimate goal of this initiative is to enlist 500 Bostonians to participate in a free, in-home energy assessment.

Q1: Whos is the late Mayor of Boston?
A1: Thomas Menino
Q2: Who came up with the Renew Boston Whole Building Incentive?
A2: Mayor Thomas Menino
Q3: The incentive reduced the cost of what in buildings?
A3: cost of living
Q4: The goal is to get how  many residents to sign up?
A4: 500
Q5: How much does the program cost?
A5: free
Many older buildings in certain areas of Boston are supported by wooden piles driven into the area's fill; these piles remain sound if submerged in water, but are subject to dry rot if exposed to air for long periods. Groundwater levels have been dropping, to varying degrees, in many areas of the city, due in part to an increase in the amount of rainwater discharged directly into sewers rather than absorbed by the ground. A city agency, the Boston Groundwater Trust, coordinates monitoring of groundwater levels throughout the city via a network of public and private monitoring wells. However, Boston's drinking water supply, from the Quabbin and Wachusett Reservoirs to the west, is one of the very few in the country so pure as to satisfy federal water quality standards without filtration.

Q1: Lots of older buildings are supported by what?
A1: wooden piles
Q2: The piles begin to rot if exposed to what?
A2: air
Q3: What has been happening to groundwater levels?
A3: dropping
Q4: Where does the groundwater go instead of into the ground?
A4: directly into sewers
Boston has teams in the four major North American professional sports leagues plus Major League Soccer, and has won 36 championships in these leagues, As of 2014[update]. It is one of six cities (along with Chicago, Detroit, Los Angeles, New York and Philadelphia) to have won championships in all four major sports. It has been suggested that Boston is the new "TitleTown, USA", as the city's professional sports teams have won nine championships since 2001: Patriots (2001, 2003, 2004, and 2014), Red Sox (2004, 2007, and 2013), Celtics (2008), and Bruins (2011). This love of sports has made Boston the United States Olympic Committee's choice to bid to hold the 2024 Summer Olympic Games, but the city cited financial concerns when it withdrew its bid on July 27, 2015.

Q1: How many major North American sports leagues are there?
A1: four
Q2: How many championships has Boston won in these leagues?
A2: 36 championships
Q3: How many championships have the sports leagues won since 2001?
A3: nine
Q4: Why did the city turn down the chance to host the 2024 Olympic games?
A4: financial concerns
Q5: When did Boston withdraw its bid for hosting the Olympic games?
A5: July 27, 2015
The Boston Red Sox, a founding member of the American League of Major League Baseball in 1901, play their home games at Fenway Park, near Kenmore Square in the city's Fenway section. Built in 1912, it is the oldest sports arena or stadium in active use in the United States among the four major professional American sports leagues, encompassing Major League Baseball, the National Football League, National Basketball Association, and the National Hockey League. Boston was the site of the first game of the first modern World Series, in 1903. The series was played between the AL Champion Boston Americans and the NL champion Pittsburgh Pirates. Persistent reports that the team was known in 1903 as the "Boston Pilgrims" appear to be unfounded. Boston's first professional baseball team was the Red Stockings, one of the charter members of the National Association in 1871, and of the National League in 1876. The team played under that name until 1883, under the name Beaneaters until 1911, and under the name Braves from 1912 until they moved to Milwaukee after the 1952 season. Since 1966 they have played in Atlanta as the Atlanta Braves.

Q1: Who plays their games at Fenway park?
A1: The Boston Red Sox
Q2: Where is Fenway park?
A2: near Kenmore Square
Q3: What year was the first game of the first world series played?
A3: 1903
Q4: What year was fenway Park built?
A4: 1912
Q5: What was the name of Bostons first baseball team?
A5: Red Stockings
The TD Garden, formerly called the FleetCenter and built to replace the old, since-demolished Boston Garden, is adjoined to North Station and is the home of two major league teams: the Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League and the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association. The arena seats 18,624 for basketball games and 17,565 for ice hockey games. The Bruins were the first American member of the National Hockey League and an Original Six franchise. The Boston Celtics were founding members of the Basketball Association of America, one of the two leagues that merged to form the NBA. The Celtics have the distinction of having won more championships than any other NBA team, with seventeen.

Q1: What is the TD Gardens former name?
A1: the FleetCenter
Q2: What was the FleetCenter built to replace?
A2: Boston Garden
Q3: How many teams is TD garden the home to?
A3: two
Q4: How many people can be seated in a basketball game at TD Garden?
A4: 18,624
Q5: How many people can be seated for an ice hockey game at TD Garden?
A5: 17,565
While they have played in suburban Foxborough since 1971, the New England Patriots of the National Football League were founded in 1960 as the Boston Patriots, changing their name after relocating. The team won the Super Bowl after the 2001, 2003, 2004, and 2014 seasons. They share Gillette Stadium with the New England Revolution of Major League Soccer. The Boston Breakers of Women's Professional Soccer, which formed in 2009, play their home games at Dilboy Stadium in Somerville.

Q1: What league do the new England patriots belong to?
A1: the National Football League
Q2: What year were the new England patriots founded in?
A2: 1960
Q3: What was the original name of the new England patriots?
A3: Boston Patriots
Q4: When dod the Boston patriots change their name?
A4: after relocating
Q5: What stadium do the patriots play in?
A5: Gillette Stadium
The area's many colleges and universities are active in college athletics. Four NCAA Division I members play in the city—Boston College, Boston University, Harvard University, and Northeastern University. Of the four, only Boston College participates in college football at the highest level, the Football Bowl Subdivision. Harvard participates in the second-highest level, the Football Championship Subdivision.

Q1: How many NCAA Division I members play in Boston?
A1: four
Q2: Which college participates in college football at the highest level?
A2: Boston College
Q3: What is the name of the highest level of college football?
A3: the Football Bowl Subdivision
Q4: Who participates in the second highest level of college football?
A4: Harvard
Q5: What is the name of the second highest level of college football?
A5: Football Championship Subdivision
One of the best known sporting events in the city is the Boston Marathon, the 26.2-mile (42.2 km) race which is the world's oldest annual marathon, run on Patriots' Day in April. On April 15, 2013, two explosions killed three people and injured hundreds at the marathon. Another major annual event is the Head of the Charles Regatta, held in October.

Q1: What is one of the most famous sporting events in the city?
A1: the Boston Marathon
Q2: When is the head of Charles Regatta held?
A2: October
Q3: How many people were killed in the explosions at the Boston marathon?
A3: three
Boston Common, located near the Financial District and Beacon Hill, is the oldest public park in the United States. Along with the adjacent Boston Public Garden, it is part of the Emerald Necklace, a string of parks designed by Frederick Law Olmsted to encircle the city. The Emerald Necklace includes Jamaica Pond, Boston's largest body of freshwater, and Franklin Park, the city's largest park and home of the Franklin Park Zoo. Another major park is the Esplanade, located along the banks of the Charles River. The Hatch Shell, an outdoor concert venue, is located adjacent to the Charles River Esplanade. Other parks are scattered throughout the city, with the major parks and beaches located near Castle Island; in Charlestown; and along the Dorchester, South Boston, and East Boston shorelines.

Q1: What is the oldest public park in the US?
A1: Boston Common
Q2: Where is Boston Common located?
A2: near the Financial District and Beacon Hill
Q3: What is next to Boston Common?
A3: Boston Public Garden
Q4: The Emerald necklace is a string of what?
A4: parks
Q5: Who designed the Emerald necklace?
A5: Frederick Law Olmsted
Boston's park system is well-reputed nationally. In its 2013 ParkScore ranking, The Trust for Public Land reported that Boston was tied with Sacramento and San Francisco for having the third-best park system among the 50 most populous US cities. ParkScore ranks city park systems by a formula that analyzes the city's median park size, park acres as percent of city area, the percent of residents within a half-mile of a park, spending of park services per resident, and the number of playgrounds per 10,000 residents.

Q1: What ranking does the Boston park system have?
A1: third-best
Q2: Who ranks city park systems?
A2: ParkScore
Q3: Parkscore ranks the number of resident within what distance of the park?
A3: a half-mile
Boston has a strong mayor – council government system in which the mayor (elected every fourth year) has extensive executive power. Marty Walsh became Mayor in January 2014, his predecessor Thomas Menino's twenty-year tenure having been the longest in the city's history. The Boston City Council is elected every two years; there are nine district seats, and four citywide "at-large" seats. The School Committee, which oversees the Boston Public Schools, is appointed by the mayor.

Q1: How often are elections for mayor held in Boston?
A1: every fourth year
Q2: What kind of power does the mayor have?
A2: extensive executive power
Q3: Who became Mayor in january, 2014?
A3: Marty Walsh
Q4: Who oversees the Boston Public Schools?
A4: The School Committee
In addition to city government, numerous commissions and state authorities—including the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation, the Boston Public Health Commission, the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA), and the Massachusetts Port Authority (Massport)—play a role in the life of Bostonians. As the capital of Massachusetts, Boston plays a major role in state politics.

Q1: What is the capital of Massachusetts?
A1: Boston
Q2: As the state capital, Boston plays a large role in what?
A2: state politics
Q3: What is the MWRA?
A3: Massachusetts Water Resources Authority
Q4: What is the name of the massachusetts port authority?
A4: Massport
The city has several federal facilities, including the John F. Kennedy Federal Office Building, the Thomas P. O'Neill Federal Building, the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts, and the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.

Q1: Where is the John F kennedy Federal office building located?
A1: The city
Q2: What court is located in Boston?
A2: the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
Q3: What is the name of the famous bank located in Boston?
A3: Federal Reserve Bank of Boston
Federally, Boston is split between two congressional districts. The northern three-fourths of the city is in the 7th district, represented by Mike Capuano since 1998. The southern fourth is in the 8th district, represented by Stephen Lynch. Both are Democrats; a Republican has not represented a significant portion of Boston in over a century. The state's senior member of the United States Senate is Democrat Elizabeth Warren, first elected in 2012. The state's junior member of the United States Senate is Democrat Ed Markey, who was elected in 2013 to succeed John Kerry after Kerry's appointment and confirmation as the United States Secretary of State.

Q1: Boston is split between how many congressional districts?
A1: two
Q2: What district is the North 3/4 of the city located in?
A2: the 7th district
Q3: Who represents the 7th district?
A3: Mike Capuano
Q4: What year was Capuano elected?
A4: 1998
Q5: What district is the South fourth of Boston located in?
A5: the 8th district
The Boston Globe and the Boston Herald are two of the city's major daily newspapers. The city is also served by other publications such as Boston magazine, The Improper Bostonian, DigBoston, and the Boston edition of Metro. The Christian Science Monitor, headquartered in Boston, was formerly a worldwide daily newspaper but ended publication of daily print editions in 2009, switching to continuous online and weekly magazine format publications. The Boston Globe also releases a teen publication to the city's public high schools, called Teens in Print or T.i.P., which is written by the city's teens and delivered quarterly within the school year.

Q1: The Boston Globe and the Boston herals are two of Bostons what?
A1: daily newspapers
Q2: Where is the Christial Science Monitor headquarters?
A2: Boston
Q3: When did the Christian Science Monitor end daily print newspapers?
A3: 2009
Q4: How often does The Christian Science monitor publish their magazine?
A4: weekly
Q5: What is the name of the teen paper that the Boston Globe provides to schools?
A5: Teens in Print
The city's growing Latino population has given rise to a number of local and regional Spanish-language newspapers. These include El Planeta (owned by the former publisher of The Boston Phoenix), El Mundo, and La Semana. Siglo21, with its main offices in nearby Lawrence, is also widely distributed.

Q1: Where is the main office of Siglo21?
A1: Lawrence
Q2: The former publisher of the Boston phoenix owns what Spanish newspaper?
A2: El Planeta
Various LGBT publications serve the city's large LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender) community such as The Rainbow Times, the only minority and lesbian-owned LGBT newsmagazine. Founded in 2006, The Rainbow Times is now based out of Boston, but serves all of New England.

Q1: What is the name of the citys only lesbian owned LGBT magazine?
A1: The Rainbow Times
Q2: What year was the Rainbow Times founded?
A2: 2006
Q3: What locations does the Rainbow Times serve?
A3: all of New England
Q4: Where is the headquarters for the Rainbow Times?
A4: Boston
Boston is the largest broadcasting market in New England, with the radio market being the 11th largest in the United States. Several major AM stations include talk radio WRKO, sports/talk station WEEI, and CBS Radio WBZ. WBZ (AM) broadcasts a news radio format. A variety of commercial FM radio formats serve the area, as do NPR stations WBUR and WGBH. College and university radio stations include WERS (Emerson), WHRB (Harvard), WUMB (UMass Boston), WMBR (MIT), WZBC (Boston College), WMFO (Tufts University), WBRS (Brandeis University), WTBU (Boston University, campus and web only), WRBB (Northeastern University) and WMLN-FM (Curry College).

Q1: What is the national ranking of Bostons radio market?
A1: 11th largest
Q2: What Bostom Am radio station is a sports and talk station?
A2: WEEI
Q3: What is the name of Boston Colleges radio station?
A3: WZBC
Q4: What is the name of Harvards radio station?
A4: WHRB
Q5: WBUR and WGBH are exaples of what type of radio station?
A5: NPR
The Boston television DMA, which also includes Manchester, New Hampshire, is the 8th largest in the United States. The city is served by stations representing every major American network, including WBZ-TV and its sister station WSBK-TV (the former a CBS O&O, the latter an MyNetwork TV affiliate), WCVB-TV (ABC), WHDH (NBC), WFXT (Fox), and WLVI (The CW). The city is also home to PBS station WGBH-TV, a major producer of PBS programs, which also operates WGBX. Spanish-language television networks, including MundoFox (WFXZ-CD), Univision (WUNI), Telemundo (WNEU), and Telefutura (WUTF-DT), have a presence in the region, with WNEU and WUTF serving as network owned-and-operated stations. Most of the area's television stations have their transmitters in nearby Needham and Newton along the Route 128 corridor. Six Boston television stations are carried by Canadian satellite television provider Bell TV and by cable television providers in Canada.

Q1: What ranking does the Boston television DMA hold?
A1: 8th largest in the United States
Q2: What is the sister station to WBZ-TV?
A2: WSBK-TV
Q3: What is the citys PBS station?
A3: WGBH-TV
Q4: MundoFox is an example of what?
A4: Spanish-language television networks
Q5: Where are most of the television stations transmitters located?
A5: Needham and Newton