romikgosai/squad_modified huggingface dataset:
The U.S. Census Bureau reported that in 2000, 24.0% of San Diego residents were under 18, and 10.5% were 65 and over. As of 2011[update] the median age was 35.6; more than a quarter of residents were under age 20 and 11% were over age 65. Millennials (ages 18 through 34) constitute 27.1% of San Diego's population, the second-highest percentage in a major U.S. city. The San Diego County regional planning agency, SANDAG, provides tables and graphs breaking down the city population into 5-year age groups.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What regional planning agency offers graphs and tables of census information for San Diego?
A: SANDAG', "
Q: What percentage of San Diego's population was under the age of 18 in 2000?
A: 24.0%", '
Q: Which age group accounted for 10.5% of the population in 2000?
A: 65 and over', '
Q: In what year was the median age of residents in San Diego 35.6?
A: 2011', '
Q: What percentage of the population in 2011 were millenials?
A: 27.1%']
In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $45,733, and the median income for a family was $53,060. Males had a median income of $36,984 versus $31,076 for females. The per capita income for the city was $23,609. According to Forbes in 2005, San Diego was the fifth wealthiest U.S. city but about 10.6% of families and 14.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.0% of those under age 18 and 7.6% of those age 65 or over. Nonetheless, San Diego was rated the fifth-best place to live in the United States in 2006 by Money magazine.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What percentage of the population fell below the poverty line in San Diego in 2005?
A: 14.6%', '
Q: What did Money magazine rate San Diego as being in 2006?
A: fifth-best place to live in the United States', "
Q: What magazine rated San Diego as being the country's fifth wealthiest city?
A: Forbes", '
Q: In 2000,  what was the median salary for females in San Diego?
A: $31,076', '
Q: What percentage of familes were below the poverty line in 2005?
A: 10.6%']
Tourism is a major industry owing to the city's climate, its beaches, and numerous tourist attractions such as Balboa Park, Belmont amusement park, San Diego Zoo, San Diego Zoo Safari Park, and SeaWorld San Diego. San Diego's Spanish and Mexican heritage is reflected in the many historic sites across the city, such as Mission San Diego de Alcala and Old Town San Diego State Historic Park. Also, the local craft brewing industry attracts an increasing number of visitors for "beer tours" and the annual San Diego Beer Week in November; San Diego has been called "America's Craft Beer Capital."

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What type of tours attract a large number of visitors to San Diego?
A: beer tours', '
Q: What big event takes place in San Diego in November?
A: San Diego Beer Week', '
Q: What historical mission is a major tourist attraction in San Diego?
A: Mission San Diego de Alcala', '
Q: What popular park in San Diego is home to the San Diego Zoo, SeaWorld, and countless museums?
A: Balboa Park', "
Q: What nickname has the city  been given as a result of its extensive craft beer industry?
A: America's Craft Beer Capital"]
The city shares a 15-mile (24 km) border with Mexico that includes two border crossings. San Diego hosts the busiest international border crossing in the world, in the San Ysidro neighborhood at the San Ysidro Port of Entry. A second, primarily commercial border crossing operates in the Otay Mesa area; it is the largest commercial crossing on the California-Baja California border and handles the third-highest volume of trucks and dollar value of trade among all United States-Mexico land crossings.

Questions and answers:
["
Q: Where is San Diego's border crossing?
A: the San Ysidro neighborhood at the San Ysidro Port of Entry", '
Q: How long is the border that San Diego shares with Mexico?
A: 15-mile (24 km)', '
Q: What is the volumte of trucks handled at the Otay Mesa crossing?
A: the third-highest volume of trucks and dollar value of trade among all United States-Mexico land crossings.', '
Q: Where is the next nearest commercial crossing at the border?
A: Otay Mesa', '
Q: How many border crossings does San Diego share with Mexico?
A: two']
San Diego hosts several major producers of wireless cellular technology. Qualcomm was founded and is headquartered in San Diego, and is one of the largest private-sector employers in San Diego. Other wireless industry manufacturers headquartered here include Nokia, LG Electronics, Kyocera International., Cricket Communications and Novatel Wireless. The largest software company in San Diego is security software company Websense Inc. San Diego also has the U.S. headquarters for the Slovakian security company ESET. San Diego has been designated as an iHub Innovation Center for collaboration potentially between wireless and life sciences.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Why is San Diego known as an iHub Innovation Center?
A: for collaboration potentially between wireless and life sciences', "
Q: What is San Diego's largest software company?
A: Websense Inc", '
Q: What cellular company is headquartered in San Diego that uses the AT&T network?
A: Cricket Communications', '
Q: What sector does ESET fall under?
A: security', "
Q: What cellular  company is one of the city's largest private-sector employers?
A: Qualcomm"]
The presence of the University of California, San Diego and other research institutions has helped to fuel biotechnology growth. In 2013, San Diego has the second-largest biotech cluster in the United States, below the Boston area and above the San Francisco Bay Area. There are more than 400 biotechnology companies in the area. In particular, the La Jolla and nearby Sorrento Valley areas are home to offices and research facilities for numerous biotechnology companies. Major biotechnology companies like Illumina and Neurocrine Biosciences are headquartered in San Diego, while many biotech and pharmaceutical companies have offices or research facilities in San Diego. San Diego is also home to more than 140 contract research organizations (CROs) that provide a variety of contract services for pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What institution has contributed to the growth of fuel biotechnology?
A: University of California', '
Q: What city does San Diego come in second to in the biotech industry?
A: Boston', '
Q: How many contract research organizations are in San Diego?
A: 140', '
Q: What two areas have the numerous research facilities and offices for biotech companies?
A: La Jolla and nearby Sorrento Valley', '
Q: What two major biotech companies are headquartered in San Diego?
A: Illumina and Neurocrine Biosciences']
Many popular museums, such as the San Diego Museum of Art, the San Diego Natural History Museum, the San Diego Museum of Man, the Museum of Photographic Arts, and the San Diego Air & Space Museum are located in Balboa Park, which is also the location of the San Diego Zoo. The Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego (MCASD) is located in La Jolla and has a branch located at the Santa Fe Depot downtown. The downtown branch consists of two building on two opposite streets. The Columbia district downtown is home to historic ship exhibits belonging to the San Diego Maritime Museum, headlined by the Star of India, as well as the unrelated San Diego Aircraft Carrier Museum featuring the USS Midway aircraft carrier.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What museum has a branch at the Santa Fe Depot?
A: Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego (MCASD)', '
Q: In what district can historic ship exhibits be found?
A: Columbia district downtown', '
Q: Where can one find the San Diego Zoo?
A: Balboa Park', '
Q: Which museum houses the USS Midway aircraft carrier?
A: San Diego Aircraft Carrier Museum', '
Q: What space-focused museum is in Balboa Park?
A: San Diego Air & Space Museum']
The San Diego Symphony at Symphony Towers performs on a regular basis and is directed by Jahja Ling. The San Diego Opera at Civic Center Plaza, directed by Ian Campbell, was ranked by Opera America as one of the top 10 opera companies in the United States. Old Globe Theatre at Balboa Park produces about 15 plays and musicals annually. The La Jolla Playhouse at UCSD is directed by Christopher Ashley. Both the Old Globe Theatre and the La Jolla Playhouse have produced the world premieres of plays and musicals that have gone on to win Tony Awards or nominations on Broadway. The Joan B. Kroc Theatre at Kroc Center's Performing Arts Center is a 600-seat state-of-the-art theatre that hosts music, dance, and theatre performances. The San Diego Repertory Theatre at the Lyceum Theatres in Horton Plaza produces a variety of plays and musicals. Hundreds of movies and a dozen TV shows have been filmed in San Diego, a tradition going back as far as 1898.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Who is the director of the San Diego Symphony? 
A: Jahja Ling', '
Q: Where can one enjoy a performance directed by Christopher Ashley?
A: La Jolla Playhouse at UCSD', '
Q: What did Opera America call the San Diego Opera at the Civic Center Plaza?
A: one of the top 10 opera companies in the United States', '
Q: Which theater is known for hosting a variety of musicals and plays?
A: San Diego Repertory Theatre at the Lyceum Theatres', "
Q: How far back to San Diego's roots in the arts and theater sector go?
A: 1898"]
The San Diego Surf of the American Basketball Association is located in the city. The annual Farmers Insurance Open golf tournament (formerly the Buick Invitational) on the PGA Tour occurs at Torrey Pines Golf Course. This course was also the site of the 2008 U.S. Open Golf Championship. The San Diego Yacht Club hosted the America's Cup yacht races three times during the period 1988 to 1995. The amateur beach sport Over-the-line was invented in San Diego, and the annual world Over-the-line championships are held at Mission Bay every year.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What tournament used to be known as the Buick Invitational?
A: Farmers Insurance Open', "
Q: How many times were the America's Cup yacht races hosted by the San Diego Yacht Club from 1988 to 1955?
A: three times", '
Q: What beach sport was inveted in San Diego?
A: Over-the-line', '
Q: What yacht-related event is held annually in Mission Bay?
A: Over-the-line championships', '
Q: What golf course hosts the Farmers Insurance Open?
A: Torrey Pines Golf Course']
The city is governed by a mayor and a 9-member city council. In 2006, the city's form of government changed from a council–manager government to a strong mayor government. The change was brought about by a citywide vote in 2004. The mayor is in effect the chief executive officer of the city, while the council is the legislative body. The City of San Diego is responsible for police, public safety, streets, water and sewer service, planning and zoning, and similar services within its borders. San Diego is a sanctuary city, however, San Diego County is a participant of the Secure Communities program. As of 2011[update], the city had one employee for every 137 residents, with a payroll greater than $733 million.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many employees are there in San Diego for every 137 residents?
A: one', '
Q: In what year did the city vote to change to a strong mayor government?
A: 2004', '
Q: Despite being a sanctuary city, what program does San Diego county participate in?
A: Secure Communities program', "
Q: What is the number of members on the city's council?
A: 9", "
Q: What is the county's payroll?
A: greater than $733 million."]
The members of the city council are each elected from single member districts within the city. The mayor and city attorney are elected directly by the voters of the entire city. The mayor, city attorney, and council members are elected to four-year terms, with a two-term limit. Elections are held on a non-partisan basis per California state law; nevertheless, most officeholders do identify themselves as either Democrats or Republicans. In 2007, registered Democrats outnumbered Republicans by about 7 to 6 in the city, and Democrats currently (as of 2015[update]) hold a 5-4 majority in the city council. The current mayor, Kevin Faulconer, is a Republican.

Questions and answers:
["
Q: Who votes in the city's attorney and mayor?
A: voters of the entire city", '
Q: How long is the term for council members?
A: four-year terms,', '
Q: Were there more Democrats or Republicans in 2007?
A: Democrats outnumbered Republicans by about 7 to 6', '
Q: Who is Kevin Faulconer?
A: current mayor', '
Q: Who elects members of city council?
A: single member districts within the city']
In 2005 two city council members, Ralph Inzunza and Deputy Mayor Michael Zucchet – who briefly took over as acting mayor when Murphy resigned – were convicted of extortion, wire fraud, and conspiracy to commit wire fraud for taking campaign contributions from a strip club owner and his associates, allegedly in exchange for trying to repeal the city's "no touch" laws at strip clubs. Both subsequently resigned. Inzunza was sentenced to 21 months in prison. In 2009, a judge acquitted Zucchet on seven out of the nine counts against him, and granted his petition for a new trial on the other two charges; the remaining charges were eventually dropped.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What two members of city council were convicted of extortion in 2005?
A: Ralph Inzunza and Deputy Mayor Michael Zucchet', '
Q: What strip club-related law were the council members trying to repeal?
A: no touch', "
Q: In what year were Zucchet's seven out of nine counts acquitted?
A: 2009", "
Q: How long was Inzunza's  prison sentence?
A: 21 months", '
Q: Who did Inzunza and Zucche accept money from?
A: a strip club owner and his associates']
In July 2013, three former supporters of Mayor Bob Filner asked him to resign because of allegations of repeated sexual harassment. Over the ensuing six weeks, 18 women came forward to publicly claim that Filner had sexually harassed them, and multiple individuals and groups called for him to resign. On August 19 Filner and city representatives entered a mediation process, as a result of which Filner agreed to resign, effective August 30, 2013, while the city agreed to limit his legal and financial exposure. Filner subsequently pleaded guilty to one felony count of false imprisonment and two misdemeanor battery charges, and was sentenced to house arrest and probation.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Why was Mayor Bob Filner asked to resign?
A: allegations of repeated sexual harassment', '
Q: How many women claimed to be sexually harassed by Filner?
A: 18', "
Q: What was Filner's sentence?
A: house arrest and probation", '
Q: When did a mediation process begin between Filner and a city representative?
A: August 19', "
Q: How long did Filner's trial last?
A: six weeks"]
San Diego was ranked as the 20th-safest city in America in 2013 by Business Insider. According to Forbes magazine, San Diego was the ninth-safest city in the top 10 list of safest cities in the U.S. in 2010. Like most major cities, San Diego had a declining crime rate from 1990 to 2000. Crime in San Diego increased in the early 2000s. In 2004, San Diego had the sixth lowest crime rate of any U.S. city with over half a million residents. From 2002 to 2006, the crime rate overall dropped 0.8%, though not evenly by category. While violent crime decreased 12.4% during this period, property crime increased 1.1%. Total property crimes per 100,000 people were lower than the national average in 2008.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What happened to the crime rate in San Diego between 1990 and 2000?
A: San Diego had a declining crime rate from 1990 to 2000', '
Q: What did Business Insider call San Diego in 2013?
A: 20th-safest city in America', "
Q: In what place did Forbes rank San Diego on it's top 10 list?
A: ninth", '
Q: What percentage did the crime rate in San Diego drop from 2002 to 2006?
A: 0.8%', '
Q: What type of crime increased between 2002 and 2006?
A: property crime']
San Diego's first television station was KFMB, which began broadcasting on May 16, 1949. Since the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) licensed seven television stations in Los Angeles, two VHF channels were available for San Diego because of its relative proximity to the larger city. In 1952, however, the FCC began licensing UHF channels, making it possible for cities such as San Diego to acquire more stations. Stations based in Mexico (with ITU prefixes of XE and XH) also serve the San Diego market. Television stations today include XHTJB 3 (Once TV), XETV 6 (CW), KFMB 8 (CBS), KGTV 10 (ABC), XEWT 12 (Televisa Regional), KPBS 15 (PBS), KBNT-CD 17 (Univision), XHTIT-TDT 21 (Azteca 7), XHJK-TDT 27 (Azteca 13), XHAS 33 (Telemundo), K35DG-D 35 (UCSD-TV), KDTF-LD 51 (Telefutura), KNSD 39 (NBC), KZSD-LP 41 (Azteca America), KSEX-CD 42 (Infomercials), XHBJ-TDT 45 (Gala TV), XHDTV 49 (MNTV), KUSI 51 (Independent), XHUAA-TDT 57 (Canal de las Estrellas), and KSWB-TV 69 (Fox). San Diego has an 80.6 percent cable penetration rate.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Which television station began broadcasting  on May 16, 1949?
A: KFMB', "
Q: What is San Diego's cable penetration rate?
A: 80.6 percent", '
Q: Why was San Diego eligible for two VHF channels?
A: because of its relative proximity to the larger city', '
Q: In what year did UHF channels beging being licensed by the FCC?
A: 1952', '
Q: What independent station is in San Diego?
A: KUSI 51']
Due to the ratio of U.S. and Mexican-licensed stations, San Diego is the largest media market in the United States that is legally unable to support a television station duopoly between two full-power stations under FCC regulations, which disallow duopolies in metropolitan areas with fewer than nine full-power television stations and require that there must be eight unique station owners that remain once a duopoly is formed (there are only seven full-power stations on the California side of the San Diego-Tijuana market).[citation needed] Though the E. W. Scripps Company owns KGTV and KZSD-LP, they are not considered a duopoly under the FCC's legal definition as common ownership between full-power and low-power television stations in the same market is permitted regardless to the number of stations licensed to the area. As a whole, the Mexico side of the San Diego-Tijuana market has two duopolies and one triopoly (Entravision Communications owns both XHAS-TV and XHDTV-TV, Azteca owns XHJK-TV and XHTIT-TV, and Grupo Televisa owns XHUAA-TV and XHWT-TV along with being the license holder for XETV-TV, which is run by California-based subsidiary Bay City Television).

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many duopolies does the Mexico side of San Diego-Tijuana have?
A: two', '
Q: What two stations are owned by Azteca?
A: XHJK-TV and XHTIT-TV', '
Q: What company owns XHDTV-TV and XHAS-TV?
A: Entravision Communications', '
Q: Which station is ran by Bay City Television?
A: XETV-TV']
The radio stations in San Diego include nationwide broadcaster, Clear Channel Communications; CBS Radio, Midwest Television, Lincoln Financial Media, Finest City Broadcasting, and many other smaller stations and networks. Stations include: KOGO AM 600, KFMB AM 760, KCEO AM 1000, KCBQ AM 1170, K-Praise, KLSD AM 1360 Air America, KFSD 1450 AM, KPBS-FM 89.5, Channel 933, Star 94.1, FM 94/9, FM News and Talk 95.7, Q96 96.1, KyXy 96.5, Free Radio San Diego (AKA Pirate Radio San Diego) 96.9FM FRSD, KSON 97.3/92.1, KXSN 98.1, Jack-FM 100.7, 101.5 KGB-FM, KLVJ 102.1, Rock 105.3, and another Pirate Radio station at 106.9FM, as well as a number of local Spanish-language radio stations.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What is another name Free Radio San Diego is known by?
A: Pirate Radio San Diego', '
Q: In addition to Free Radio San Diego, what other pirate station is in San Diego?
A: 106.9FM', '
Q: What is the largest nationwide broadcaster in San Diego?
A: Clear Channel Communications', '
Q: Which language are some local radio stations available in?
A: Spanish', '
Q: What is the exact setting for FM News & Talk?
A: 95.7']
With the automobile being the primary means of transportation for over 80 percent of its residents, San Diego is served by a network of freeways and highways. This includes Interstate 5, which runs south to Tijuana and north to Los Angeles; Interstate 8, which runs east to Imperial County and the Arizona Sun Corridor; Interstate 15, which runs northeast through the Inland Empire to Las Vegas and Salt Lake City; and Interstate 805, which splits from I-5 near the Mexican border and rejoins I-5 at Sorrento Valley.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What major interstate runs from Tijuana to Los Angeles?
A: Interstate 8', '
Q: Where does Interstate 805 split from I-5?
A: near the Mexican border', '
Q: Which interstate directly connects the east with the Arizona Sun Corridor and Imperial County?
A: Interstate 8', '
Q: What two major cities are Inland Empire connected to via Interstate 15?
A: Las Vegas and Salt Lake City', "
Q: What percentage of San Diego's residents rely on theri automobile as a primary source of transportation?
A: over 80 percent"]
Major state highways include SR 94, which connects downtown with I-805, I-15 and East County; SR 163, which connects downtown with the northeast part of the city, intersects I-805 and merges with I-15 at Miramar; SR 52, which connects La Jolla with East County through Santee and SR 125; SR 56, which connects I-5 with I-15 through Carmel Valley and Rancho Peñasquitos; SR 75, which spans San Diego Bay as the San Diego-Coronado Bridge, and also passes through South San Diego as Palm Avenue; and SR 905, which connects I-5 and I-805 to the Otay Mesa Port of Entry.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What highway connects the I-805 with the downtown area?
A: SR 94', '
Q: Where does SR 94 merge with I-15?
A: at Miramar', '
Q: Where does SR 75 flow primarily through?
A: San Diego Bay']
San Diego's roadway system provides an extensive network of routes for travel by bicycle. The dry and mild climate of San Diego makes cycling a convenient and pleasant year-round option. At the same time, the city's hilly, canyon-like terrain and significantly long average trip distances—brought about by strict low-density zoning laws—somewhat restrict cycling for utilitarian purposes. Older and denser neighborhoods around the downtown tend to be utility cycling oriented. This is partly because of the grid street patterns now absent in newer developments farther from the urban core, where suburban style arterial roads are much more common. As a result, a vast majority of cycling-related activities are recreational. Testament to San Diego's cycling efforts, in 2006, San Diego was rated as the best city for cycling for U.S. cities with a population over 1 million.

Questions and answers:
["
Q: In what year was San Diego rated as the country's best densely populated city for cycling?
A: 2006", '
Q: Why are older neighborhoods in San Diego popular with cyclists?
A: the grid street patterns', '
Q: What makes San Diego the ideal city to commute via bike?
A: dry and mild climate', "
Q: Why are average trip distances so lengthy in San Diego?
A: the city's hilly, canyon-like terrain"]