romikgosai/squad_modified huggingface dataset:
The tourist industry is heavily based on the promotion of Napoleon's imprisonment. A golf course also exists and the possibility for sportfishing tourism is great. Three hotels operate on the island but the arrival of tourists is directly linked to the arrival and departure schedule of the RMS St Helena. Some 3,200 short-term visitors arrived on the island in 2013.

Questions and answers:
["
Q: What is the tourist industry mostly based around?
A: the promotion of Napoleon's imprisonment", '
Q: What kind of fishing tourism occurs on the island?
A: sportfishing', '
Q: How many hotels are on the island?
A: 3', '
Q: Tourism is completely based on what arriving to the island?
A: the RMS St Helena']
Saint Helena produces what is said to be the most expensive coffee in the world. It also produces and exports Tungi Spirit, made from the fruit of the prickly or cactus pears, Opuntia ficus-indica ("Tungi" is the local St Helenian name for the plant). Ascension Island, Tristan da Cunha and Saint Helena all issue their own postage stamps which provide a significant income.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What does Saint Helena have the most expensive of?
A: coffee', '
Q: What is Tungi Spirit made out of?
A: Opuntia ficus-indica', '
Q: Ascension Island, Tristan da Cunha and Saint Helena all issue their own what?
A: postage stamps']
Quoted at constant 2002 prices, GDP fell from £12 million in 1999-2000 to £11 million in 2005-06. Imports are mainly from the UK and South Africa and amounted to £6.4 million in 2004-05 (quoted on an FOB basis). Exports are much smaller, amounting to £0.2 million in 2004-05. Exports are mainly fish and coffee; Philatelic sales were £0.06 million in 2004-05. The limited number of visiting tourists spent about £0.4 million in 2004-05, representing a contribution to GDP of 3%.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What was the GDP of the island in 1999-2000?
A: £12 million', '
Q: By 2006 the GDP had dropped to what?
A: £11 million', '
Q: Imports to the island mostly occur from what countries?
A: the UK and South Africa', '
Q: What are the main exports of the island?
A: fish and coffee', '
Q: Tourists spent how much in  2004-05?
A: £0.4 million']
Public expenditure rose from £10 million in 2001-02 to £12 million in 2005-06 to £28m in 2012-13. The contribution of UK budgetary aid to total SHG government expenditure rose from £4.6 million in to £6.4 million to £12.1 million over the same period. Wages and salaries represent about 38% of recurrent expenditure.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How much was public expenditure on the island in 2001-2002?
A: £10 million', '
Q: By 2005-06 public expenditure had risen to what?
A: £12 million', '
Q: In 2012-2013, public expenditure was what?
A: £28m', '
Q: UK aid had risen to how much in the same period?
A: £12.1 million', "
Q:  Wages and salaries represent how much % of the island's expenditure?
A: 38%"]
Unemployment levels are low (31 individuals in 2013, compared to 50 in 2004 and 342 in 1998). Employment is dominated by the public sector, the number of government positions has fallen from 1,142 in 2006 to just over 800 in 2013. St Helena’s private sector employs approximately 45% of the employed labour force and is largely dominated by small and micro businesses with 218 private businesses employing 886 in 2004.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many individuals were unemployed on the island in 2013?
A: 31', '
Q: Employment on the island is dominated by what sector?
A: public', '
Q: In 2013 the number of government jobs was what?
A: 800', '
Q: What % of people are employed in the private sector in Saint Helena?
A: 45', '
Q: How many private businesses employee people on Saint Helena?
A: 218']
Household survey results suggest the percentage of households spending less than £20 per week on a per capita basis fell from 27% to 8% between 2000 and 2004, implying a decline in income poverty. Nevertheless, 22% of the population claimed social security benefit in 2006/7, most of them aged over 60, a sector that represents 20% of the population.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What % of households were spending less than £20 per week in 2004
A: 8%', '
Q: What % of the population claimed social security benefits in 2006/7?
A: 22', '
Q: How much of the population is over age 60?
A: 20%']
In 1821, Saul Solomon issued a 70,560 copper tokens worth a halfpenny each Payable at St Helena by Solomon, Dickson and Taylor – presumably London partners – that circulated alongside the East India Company's local coinage until the Crown took over the island in 1836. The coin remains readily available to collectors.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many copper tokens were Issued in 1821?
A: 70,560', '
Q: Who issued the copper tokens in 1821?
A: Saul Solomon', '
Q: How much was each copper token worth?
A: a halfpenny', '
Q: When did the Crown take over the island?
A: 1836']
Today Saint Helena has its own currency, the Saint Helena pound, which is at parity with the pound sterling. The government of Saint Helena produces its own coinage and banknotes. The Bank of Saint Helena was established on Saint Helena and Ascension Island in 2004. It has branches in Jamestown on Saint Helena, and Georgetown, Ascension Island and it took over the business of the St. Helena government savings bank and Ascension Island Savings Bank.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What is the Saint Helena currency?
A: the Saint Helena pound', "
Q: The government of Saint Helena produces it's own what?
A: coinage and banknotes", '
Q: What year was the Bank of Saint Helena established?
A: 2004', '
Q: The Saint Helena pound is at parity with what other currency?
A: pound sterling']
Saint Helena is one of the most remote islands in the world, has one commercial airport under construction, and travel to the island is by ship only. A large military airfield is located on Ascension Island, with two Friday flights to RAF Brize Norton, England (as from September 2010). These RAF flights offer a limited number of seats to civilians.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many commercial airports are under construction in Saint Helena?
A: 1', '
Q: What is the only method of travel currently available to Saint Helena?
A: ship', '
Q: A large airfield is located on what portion of the island?
A: Ascension Island', '
Q: What kind of flights are offered to limited civilians?
A: RAF flights']
The ship RMS Saint Helena runs between St Helena and Cape Town on a 5-day voyage, also visiting Ascension Island and Walvis Bay, and occasionally voyaging north to Tenerife and Portland, UK. It berths in James Bay, St Helena approximately thirty times per year. The RMS Saint Helena was due for decommissioning in 2010. However, its service life has been extended indefinitely until the airport is completed.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What ship runs between Saint Helena and Cape town on 5 day voyages?
A: RMS Saint Helena', '
Q: What year was the RMS Saint Helena supposed to be decommissioned?
A: 2010', '
Q: What needs to be completed before the RMS Saint Helena can be decommissioned?
A: the airport']
After a long period of rumour and consultation, the British government announced plans to construct an airport in Saint Helena in March 2005. The airport was expected to be completed by 2010. However an approved bidder, the Italian firm Impregilo, was not chosen until 2008, and then the project was put on hold in November 2008, allegedly due to new financial pressures brought on by the Financial crisis of 2007–2010. By January 2009, construction had not commenced and no final contracts had been signed. Governor Andrew Gurr departed for London in an attempt to speed up the process and solve the problems.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: When was the construction of an airport in Saint Helena announced?
A: March 2005', '
Q: The airport was expected to be completed by what year?
A: 2010', '
Q: Who was the approved bidder for the airport?
A: Impregilo', '
Q: Which governor departed to London to try to speed up the construction of the airport?
A: Andrew Gurr']
On 22 July 2010, the British government agreed to help pay for the new airport using taxpayer money. In November 2011 a new deal between the British government and South African civil engineering company Basil Read was signed and the airport was scheduled to open in February 2016, with flights to and from South Africa and the UK. In March 2015 South African airline Comair became the preferred bidder to provide weekly air service between the island and Johannesburg, starting from 2016.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: When did the British government agree to help pay for the new airport in Saint Helena?
A: 22 July 2010', '
Q: Which south african company is helping to engineer the airport? 
A: Basil Read', '
Q: The new airport opening date is when?
A: February 2016', '
Q: Which countries will be able to fly to Saint Helena using the airport?
A: South Africa and the UK', '
Q: Which airline will provide weekly service to Saint Helena?
A: Comair']
The first aircraft, a South African Beechcraft King Air 200, landed at the new airport on 15 September 2015, prior to conducting a series of flights to calibrate the airport's radio navigation equipment.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What kind of aircraft was the first to land at the new airport?
A: South African Beechcraft King Air 200', '
Q: What date did the aircraft land at the new airport?
A: 15 September 2015', "
Q: What are they calibrating via test flights at the airport?
A: the airport's radio navigation equipment."]
The first helicopter landing at the new airfield was conducted by the Wildcat HMA.2 ZZ377 from 825 Squadron 201 Flight, embarked on visiting HMS Lancaster on 23 October 2015.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Who conducted the first helicopter landing at the airfield?
A: Wildcat HMA.2 ZZ377', '
Q: Where did the helicopter embark on visiting?
A: HMS Lancaster', '
Q: When did the aircraft visit HMS Lancaster?
A: 23 October 2015']
A minibus offers a basic service to carry people around Saint Helena, with most services designed to take people into Jamestown for a few hours on weekdays to conduct their business. Car hire is available for visitors.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What kind of vehicle offers basic transportation to people in Saint Helena?
A: A minibus', '
Q: Where does the minibus travel to?
A: Jamestown', '
Q: On what days does the minibus take people into Jamestown?
A: weekdays']
Radio St Helena, which started operations on Christmas Day 1967, provided a local radio service that had a range of about 100 km (62 mi) from the island, and also broadcast internationally on shortwave radio (11092.5 kHz) on one day a year. The station presented news, features and music in collaboration with its sister newspaper, the St Helena Herald. It closed on 25 December 2012 to make way for a new three-channel FM service, also funded by St. Helena Government and run by the South Atlantic Media Services (formerly St. Helena Broadcasting (Guarantee) Corporation).

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What day did Radio Saint Helena start operations?
A: Christmas Day 1967', '
Q: What was the range of Radio Saint Helena in miles?
A: 62', '
Q: How many days a year was Radio Saint Helena broadcast internationally?
A: 1', '
Q: What newspaper did Radio Saint Helena collaborate with?
A: St Helena Herald', '
Q: What day was Saint Helena Radio shut down?
A: 25 December 2012']
Saint FM provided a local radio service for the island which was also available on internet radio and relayed in Ascension Island. The station was not government funded. It was launched in January 2005 and closed on 21 December 2012. It broadcast news, features and music in collaboration with its sister newspaper, the St Helena Independent (which continues).

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What date was Saint FM radio launched?
A: January 2005', '
Q: What date was Saint FM radio closed?
A: 21 December 2012', '
Q: Which newspaper is the sister company of Saint FM radio?
A: St Helena Independent']
Saint FM Community Radio took over the radio channels vacated by Saint FM and launched on 10 March 2013. The station operates as a limited-by-guarantee company owned by its members and is registered as a fund-raising Association. Membership is open to everyone, and grants access to a live audio stream.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Which company took over the channels vacated by Saint FM?
A: Saint FM Community Radio', '
Q: What date did Saint FM Community Radio launch?
A: 10 March 2013', '
Q: What kind of people can join Saint Fm Radio Community?
A: everyone']
St Helena Online is a not-for-profit internet news service run from the UK by a former print and BBC journalist, working in partnership with Saint FM and the St Helena Independent.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Who runs Saint Helena online?
A: a former print and BBC journalist', '
Q: Who is partnered with Saint Helena online?
A: Saint FM and the St Helena Independent']
Sure South Atlantic Ltd ("Sure") offers television for the island via 17 analogue terrestrial UHF channels, offering a mix of British, US, and South African programming. The channels are from DSTV and include Mnet, SuperSport and BBC channels. The feed signal, from MultiChoice DStv in South Africa, is received by a satellite dish at Bryant's Beacon from Intelsat 7 in the Ku band.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What does Sure South Atlantic LTD offer?
A: television', '
Q: How many analogue terrestrial UHF channels does Sure South Atlantic LTD have?
A: 17', '
Q: What is the feed signal of Sure South Atlantic received by?
A: a satellite dish']
SURE provide the telecommunications service in the territory through a digital copper-based telephone network including ADSL-broadband service. In August 2011 the first fibre-optic link has been installed on the island, which connects the television receive antennas at Bryant's Beacon to the Cable & Wireless Technical Centre in the Briars.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: SURE provides what kind of service to the territory?
A: telecommunications', "
Q: What kind of network does SURE provide it's service from?
A: digital copper-based telephone network", '
Q: When was the first fibre-optic network installed?
A: August 2011']
A satellite ground station with a 7.6-metre (25 ft) satellite dish installed in 1989 at The Briars is the only international connection providing satellite links through Intelsat 707 to Ascension island and the United Kingdom. Since all international telephone and internet communications are relying on this single satellite link both internet and telephone service are subject to sun outages.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How big is the satellite dish at the satellite ground station in feet?
A: 25', '
Q: When was the satellite dish installed?
A: 1989', '
Q: Where was the satellite dish installed?
A: The Briars', '
Q: Both telephone and internet services are subject to what?
A: sun outages']
Saint Helena has the international calling code +290 which, since 2006, Tristan da Cunha shares. Saint Helena telephone numbers changed from 4 to 5 digits on 1 October 2013 by being prefixed with the digit "2", i.e. 2xxxx, with the range 5xxxx being reserved for mobile numbering, and 8xxx being used for Tristan da Cunha numbers (these still shown as 4 digits).

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What is the international calling code for Saint Helena?
A: +290', '
Q: Who shares the calling code +290 with Saint Helena?
A: Tristan da Cunha', '
Q: How many digits did Saint Helena change their phone numbers to?
A: 5', '
Q: When did Saint Helena change the amount of digits in their phone numbers?
A: 1 October 2013', '
Q: What digit are Saint Helena phone numbers prefixed with?
A: 2']
Saint Helena has a 10/3.6 Mbit/s internet link via Intelsat 707 provided by SURE. Serving a population of more than 4,000, this single satellite link is considered inadequate in terms of bandwidth.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What speed is Saint Helena internet access?
A: 10/3.6 Mbit/s', '
Q: What is the internet service provided through?
A: Intelsat 707', '
Q: Who provides the internet service in Saint Helena?
A: SURE', '
Q: What kind of population does SURE service?
A: more than 4,000', '
Q: How many satellites provide the link to the internet?
A: 1']
ADSL-broadband service is provided with maximum speeds of up to 1536 KBit/s downstream and 512 KBit/s upstream offered on contract levels from lite £16 per month to gold+ at £190 per month. There are a few public WiFi hotspots in Jamestown, which are also being operated by SURE (formerly Cable & Wireless).

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What kind of broadband service is provided on the island?
A: ADSL', '
Q: What is the maximum speed of the broadband service?
A: 1536 KBit/s downstream and 512 KBit/s upstream', '
Q: What is the lite price of the broadband service?
A: £16 per month', '
Q: What is the gold price of the broadband service?
A: £190 per month', '
Q: What location has a few public wifi spots available to the public?
A: Jamestown']
The South Atlantic Express, a 10,000 km (6,214 mi) submarine communications cable connecting Africa to South America, run by the undersea fibre optic provider eFive, will pass St Helena relatively closely. There were no plans to land the cable and install a landing station ashore, which could supply St Helena's population with sufficient bandwidth to fully leverage the benefits of today's Information Society. In January 2012, a group of supporters petitioned the UK government to meet the cost of landing the cable at St Helena. On 6 October 2012, eFive agreed to reroute the cable through St. Helena after a successful lobbying campaign by A Human Right, a San Francisco-based NGA working on initiatives to ensure all people are connected to the Internet. Islanders have sought the assistance of the UK Department for International Development and Foreign and Commonwealth Office in funding the £10m required to bridge the connection from a local junction box on the cable to the island. The UK Government have announced that a review of the island's economy would be required before such funding would be agreed to.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How long is the South Atlantic Express in miles?
A: 6,214', '
Q: Who runs the South Atlantic Express?
A: eFive', '
Q: On what date did eFive announce they would reroute the cable through Saint Helena?
A: 6 October 2012', '
Q: Who lobbied for the cable reroute into South Helena?
A: A Human Right']
The island has two local newspapers, both of which are available on the Internet. The St Helena Independent has been published since November 2005. The Sentinel newspaper was introduced in 2012.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many local newspapers does the island have?
A: two', '
Q: Where are both newspapers available?
A: the Internet', '
Q: Since when has the St Helena Independent been published?
A: November 2005', '
Q: When was the Sentinel Newspaper introduced?
A: 2012']
Education is free and compulsory between the ages of 5 and 16  The island has three primary schools for students of age 4 to 11: Harford, Pilling, and St Paul’s. Prince Andrew School provides secondary education for students aged 11 to 18. At the beginning of the academic year 2009-10, 230 students were enrolled in primary school and 286 in secondary school.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many primary schools does the island have?
A: 3', '
Q: What are the 3 primary schools called?
A: Harford, Pilling, and St Paul’s', '
Q: What is the name of the secondary school for the island?
A: Prince Andrew School', '
Q: How many students were enrolled in primary school in 2010?
A: 230']
The Education and Employment Directorate also offers programmes for students with special needs, vocational training, adult education, evening classes, and distance learning. The island has a public library (the oldest in the Southern Hemisphere) and a mobile library service which operates weekly rural areas.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: When does the mobile library service operate?
A: weekly', '
Q: Who provides programs to students with special needs?
A: The Education and Employment Directorate']
The UK national curriculum is adapted for local use. A range of qualifications are offered – from GCSE, A/S and A2, to Level 3 Diplomas and VRQ qualifications:

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What curriculum does the island adapt?
A: The UK national curriculum', '
Q: What are the qualifications offered?
A: GCSE, A/S and A2, to Level 3 Diplomas and VRQ qualifications']
Sports played on the island include football, cricket, volleyball, tennis, golf, motocross, shooting sports and yachting. Saint Helena has sent teams to a number of Commonwealth Games. Saint Helena is a member of the International Island Games Association. The Saint Helena cricket team made its debut in international cricket in Division Three of the African region of the World Cricket League in 2011.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Saint Helena is a member of what kind of association?
A: International Island Games Association', "
Q: Where did the Saint Helena cricket team make it's debut in international cricket?
A: Division Three of the African region of the World Cricket League", "
Q: When did the Saint Helena cricket team make it's debut in international cricket?
A: 2011"]
The Governor's Cup is a yacht race between Cape Town and Saint Helena island, held every two years in December/January; the most recent event was in December 2010. In Jamestown a timed run takes place up Jacob's Ladder every year, with people coming from all over the world to take part.

Questions and answers:
["
Q: Where does the Governor's cup take place? 
A: between Cape Town and Saint Helena island,", "
Q: What months does the Governor's cup take place?
A: December/January", "
Q: When did the most recent Governor's cup take place?
A: December 2010"]
There are scouting and guiding groups on Saint Helena and Ascension Island. Scouting was established on Saint Helena island in 1912. Lord and Lady Baden-Powell visited the Scouts on Saint Helena on the return from their 1937 tour of Africa. The visit is described in Lord Baden-Powell's book entitled African Adventures.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What kind of groups are on Saint Helena and Ascension Island?
A: scouting and guiding', '
Q: When was Scouting established on Saint Helena?
A: 1912', '
Q: Who visited the scouts on their return from the tour of Africa in 1937?
A: Lord and Lady Baden-Powell', "
Q: What book describes Lord and Lady Baden-Powel's visit?
A: African Adventures"]
In phonetics, aspiration is the strong burst of breath that accompanies either the release or, in the case of preaspiration, the closure of some obstruents. In English, aspirated consonants are allophones in complementary distribution with their unaspirated counterparts, but in some other languages, notably most Indian and East Asian languages, the difference is contrastive.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Aspiration and preaspiration are used in what?
A: phonetics', '
Q: Aspirated consonants are what in English?
A: allophones', '
Q: What are two language types where the difference is contrastive?
A: Indian and East Asian']
To feel or see the difference between aspirated and unaspirated sounds, one can put a hand or a lit candle in front of one's mouth, and say pin [pʰɪn] and then spin [spɪn]. One should either feel a puff of air or see a flicker of the candle flame with pin that one does not get with spin. In most dialects of English, the initial consonant is aspirated in pin and unaspirated in spin.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: With what word should you see a candle flicker or feel a puff of air?
A: pin', '
Q: In English the first consonant in "pin" is what?
A: aspirated']
In the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), aspirated consonants are written using the symbols for voiceless consonants followed by the aspiration modifier letter ⟨◌ʰ⟩, a superscript form of the symbol for the voiceless glottal fricative ⟨h⟩. For instance, ⟨p⟩ represents the voiceless bilabial stop, and ⟨pʰ⟩ represents the aspirated bilabial stop.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What does IPA stand for?
A: International Phonetic Alphabet', '
Q: Written IPA consonants use symbols for what?
A: voiceless consonants', '
Q: What modifier indicates a voiceless bilabial stop?
A: p', '
Q: pʰ represents what?
A: aspirated bilabial stop']