romikgosai/squad_modified huggingface dataset:
A Freedom of Information request in 2005 revealed that Eton had received £2,652 in farming subsidies in 2004 under the Common Agricultural Policy. Asked to explain under what grounds it was eligible to receive farming subsidies, Eton admitted that it was 'a bit of a mystery'. The TaxPayers' Alliance also stated that Eton had received a total of £5,300 in CAP subsidies between 2002 and 2007. Panorama revealed in March 2012 that farming subsidies were granted to Eton for 'environmental improvements', in effect 'being paid without having to do any farming at all'.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How much had Eton received in farming subsidies in 2005?
A: £2,652', '
Q: Under what policy was Eton able to receive funds without farming?
A: Common Agricultural Policy', '
Q: What did Panorama say was the documented reason Eton was eligible for farming subsidies?
A: environmental improvements']
Figures obtained by The Daily Telegraph had revealed that, in 2010, 37 applicants from Eton were accepted by Oxford whilst state schools had difficulty obtaining entry even for pupils with the country's most impressive exam results. According to The Economist, Oxford and Cambridge admit more Etonians each year than applicants from the whole country who qualify for free school meals. In April 2011 the Labour MP David Lammy described as unfair and 'indefensible' the fact that Oxford University had organised nine 'outreach events' at Eton in 2010, although he admitted that it had, in fact, held fewer such events for Eton than for another independent school, Wellington College.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many outreach events were held at Eton by Oxford University in 2010?
A: nine', '
Q: Which independent school had more hosted outreach events than Eton?
A: Wellington College', '
Q: Who described outreach events at Eton as "unfair and indefensible?"
A: Labour MP David Lammy', '
Q: In 2010, how many applicants from Eton were accepted to Oxford?
A: 37']
In July 2015, Eton accidentally sent emails to 400 prospective students, offering them conditional entrance to the school in September 2017. The email was intended for nine students, but an IT glitch caused the email to be sent to 400 additional families, who didn't necessarily have a place. In response, the school issued the following statement: "This error was discovered within minutes and each family was immediately contacted to notify them that it should be disregarded and to apologise. We take this type of incident very seriously indeed and so a thorough investigation, overseen by the headmaster Tony Little and led by the tutor for admissions, is being carried out to find out exactly what went wrong and ensure it cannot happen again. Eton College offers its sincere apologies to those boys concerned and their families. We deeply regret the confusion and upset this must have caused."

Questions and answers:
['
Q: When was an accidental email sent to potential students of Eton that warranted a personal apology to each family?
A: July 2015', '
Q: How many prospective students received a mistaken email in July 2015?
A: 400', '
Q: For how many students was the email mistake originally intended?
A: nine']
In January 2016, the Eton College beagling club was accused by the League Against Cruel Sports of undertaking an illegal hare hunt. The allegations were accompanied by a video of the Eton Beagles chasing a hare, as 'the hunt staff urge the beagles on and make no efforts to call the dogs off.' A spokesman representing Eton College released the following statement: "Eton College takes its legal responsibilities extremely seriously and expects all school activities to comply with the law. We are investigating this allegation as a matter of urgency and will be co-operating fully with the relevant authorities."

Questions and answers:
["
Q: What was Eton's beagle club accused of in January 2016?
A: an illegal hare hunt", '
Q: What evidence was brought forth of a potential hare hunt?
A: a video', "
Q: Did Eton's official statement say that they took the matter seriously or frivilously?
A: extremely seriously"]
Eton College has links with some private schools in India today, maintained from the days of the British Raj, such as The Doon School and Mayo College. Eton College is also a member of the G20 Schools Group, a collection of college preparatory boarding schools from around the world, including Turkey's Robert College, the United States' Phillips Academy and Phillips Exeter Academy, Australia's Scotch College, Melbourne Grammar School and Launceston Church Grammar School, Singapore's Raffles Institution, and Switzerland's International School of Geneva. Eton has recently fostered[when?] a relationship with the Roxbury Latin School, a traditional all-boys private school in Boston, USA. Former Eton headmaster and provost Sir Eric Anderson shares a close friendship with Roxbury Latin Headmaster emeritus F. Washington Jarvis; Anderson has visited Roxbury Latin on numerous occasions, while Jarvis briefly taught theology at Eton after retiring from his headmaster post at Roxbury Latin. The headmasters' close friendship spawned the Hennessy Scholarship, an annual prize established in 2005 and awarded to a graduating RL senior for a year of study at Eton. Hennessy Scholars generally reside in Wotton house.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Which male private school in Boston, USA has Eton formed a relationship with?
A: Roxbury Latin School', '
Q: Where do Hennessy Scholars typically reside?
A: Wotton house', '
Q: In which year was the Hennessy Scholarship founded?
A: 2005', "
Q: What is the G20 School's Group?
A: a collection of college preparatory boarding schools from around the world"]
Besides Prince William and Prince Harry, members of the extended British Royal Family who have attended Eton include Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester and his son Alexander Windsor, Earl of Ulster; Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, his eldest son George Windsor, Earl of St Andrews and grandson Edward Windsor, Lord Downpatrick and his youngest son Lord Nicholas Windsor; Prince Michael of Kent and his son Lord Frederick Windsor; James Ogilvy, son of Princess Alexandra and the Right Honourable Angus Ogilvy, himself an Eton alumnus. Prince William of Gloucester (1942-1972) also attended Eton, as did George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood, son of Princess Mary, Princess Royal.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Which Duke of Gloucester attended Eton?
A: Prince Richard', "
Q: Where is Prince Richard's son, Alexander Windsor, Earl of?
A: Ulster", '
Q: Which 7th Earl of Harewood attended Eton?
A: George Lascelles', "
Q: Who was George Lascelles' mother?
A: Princess Mary, Princess Royal"]
Other notable Old Etonians include scientists Robert Boyle, John Maynard Smith, J. B. S. Haldane, Stephen Wolfram and the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winner, John Gurdon; Beau Brummell; economists John Maynard Keynes and Richard Layard; Antarctic explorer Lawrence Oates; politician Alan Clark; entrepreneur, charity organiser and partner of Adele, Simon Konecki; cricket commentator Henry Blofeld; explorer Sir Ranulph Fiennes; adventurer Bear Grylls; composers Thomas Arne, George Butterworth, Roger Quilter, Frederick Septimus Kelly, Donald Tovey, Thomas Dunhill, Lord Berners, Victor Hely-Hutchinson, and Peter Warlock (Philip Heseltine); Hubert Parry, who wrote the song Jerusalem and the coronation anthem I was glad; and musicians Frank Turner and Humphrey Lyttelton.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Which 2012 Nobel Prize winner attended Eton?
A: John Gurdon', '
Q: Which Antarctic explorer attended Eton?
A: Lawrence Oates', '
Q: Where did adventurer Bear Grylls attend school?
A: Eton']
Notable Old Etonians in the media include the former Political Editor of both ITN and The Times, Julian Haviland; the current BBC Deputy Political Editor, James Landale, and the BBC Science Editor, David Shukman; the current President of Conde Nast International and Managing Director of Conde Nast UK, Nicholas Coleridge; the former ITN newscaster and BBC Panorama presenter, Ludovic Kennedy; current BBC World News and BBC Rough Justice current affairs presenter David Jessel; former chief ITV and Channel 4 racing commentator John Oaksey; 1950s BBC newsreader and 1960s ITN newscaster Timothy Brinton; 1960s BBC newsreader Corbet Woodall; the former Editor of The Daily Telegraph, Charles Moore; the former Editor of The Spectator, Ferdinand Mount; and the current Editor of The Mail on Sunday, Geordie Greig.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Which current BBC Deputy Political Editor attended Eton?
A: James Landale', '
Q: Which former Editor of the Daily Telegraph attended Eton?
A: Charles Moore', '
Q: Who is a former Eton alumn and current Editor of The Mail on Sunday?
A: Geordie Greig']
Actor Dominic West has been unenthusiastic about the career benefits of being an Old Etonian, saying it "is a stigma that is slightly above 'paedophile' in the media in a gallery of infamy", but asked whether he would consider sending his own children there, said "Yes, I would. It’s an extraordinary place... It has the facilities and the excellence of teaching and it will find what you’re good at and nurture it", while the actor Tom Hiddleston says there are widespread misconceptions about Eton, and that "People think it's just full of braying toffs... It isn’t true... It's actually one of the most broadminded places I’ve ever been. The reason it’s a good school is that it encourages people to find the thing they love and to go for it. They champion the talent of the individual and that’s what’s special about it".

Questions and answers:
['
Q: According to actor Dominic Wes, would he send his children to Eton?
A: Yes, I would.', '
Q: According to actor Tom Hiddleston, that is special about Eton?
A: They champion the talent of the individual', '
Q: Which actor states there are widespread misconceptions about Eton?
A: Tom Hiddleston']
Cork was originally a monastic settlement, reputedly founded by Saint Finbarr in the 6th century. Cork achieved an urban character at some point between 915 and 922 when Norseman (Viking) settlers founded a trading port. It has been proposed that, like Dublin, Cork was an important trading centre in the global Scandinavian trade network. The ecclesiastical settlement continued alongside the Viking longphort, with the two developing a type of symbiotic relationship; the Norsemen providing otherwise unobtainable trade goods for the monastery, and perhaps also military aid.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Who was thought to have founded Cork?
A: Saint Finbarr', '
Q: When was Cork believed to have been founded?
A: 6th century', '
Q: When did Viking travelers establish a trading post in Cork?
A: some point between 915 and 922', '
Q: What kind of settlement was Cork?
A: ecclesiastical', '
Q: What did the Norsemen provide to the monastery?
A: otherwise unobtainable trade goods']
The city's charter was granted by Prince John, as Lord of Ireland, in 1185. The city was once fully walled, and some wall sections and gates remain today. For much of the Middle Ages, Cork city was an outpost of Old English culture in the midst of a predominantly hostile Gaelic countryside and cut off from the English government in the Pale around Dublin. Neighbouring Gaelic and Hiberno-Norman lords extorted "Black Rent" from the citizens to keep them from attacking the city. The present extent of the city has exceeded the medieval boundaries of the Barony of Cork City; it now takes in much of the neighbouring Barony of Cork. Together, these baronies are located between the Barony of Barrymore to the east, Muskerry East to the west and Kerrycurrihy to the south.

Questions and answers:
["
Q: Who granted Cork's charter?
A: Prince John", '
Q: What kind of protection did Cork have?
A: fully walled', "
Q: What parts of Cork's defense remain today?
A: some wall sections and gates", '
Q: What would citizens of Cork pay to neighboring lords in order to prevent them from attacking their city?
A: Black Rent', '
Q: Where is the present city of Cork located geographically?
A: between the Barony of Barrymore to the east, Muskerry East to the west and Kerrycurrihy to the south']
The city's municipal government was dominated by about 12–15 merchant families, whose wealth came from overseas trade with continental Europe — in particular the export of wool and hides and the import of salt, iron and wine. The medieval population of Cork was about 2,100 people. It suffered a severe blow in 1349 when almost half the townspeople died of plague when the Black Death arrived in the town. In 1491, Cork played a part in the English Wars of the Roses when Perkin Warbeck a pretender to the English throne, landed in the city and tried to recruit support for a plot to overthrow Henry VII of England. The then mayor of Cork and several important citizens went with Warbeck to England but when the rebellion collapsed they were all captured and executed. The title of Mayor of Cork was established by royal charter in 1318, and the title was changed to Lord Mayor in 1900 following the knighthood of the incumbent Mayor by Queen Victoria on her Royal visit to the city.

Questions and answers:
["
Q: Who controlled Cork's municipal government?
A: 12–15 merchant families, whose wealth came from overseas trade with continental Europe", '
Q: How many citizens were origionally in Cork?
A: about 2,100', "
Q: What caused the deaths of half of Cork's citizens?
A: Black Death", '
Q: When did the plague hit Cork?
A: 1349', '
Q: Who tried to recruit citizens of Cork to overthrow Henry VII?
A: Perkin Warbeck']
The climate of Cork, like the rest of Ireland, is mild and changeable with abundant rainfall and a lack of temperature extremes. Cork lies in plant Hardiness zone 9b. Met Éireann maintains a climatological weather station at Cork Airport, a few kilometres south of the city. It should be noted that the airport is at an altitude of 151 metres (495 ft) and temperatures can often differ by a few degrees between the airport and the city itself. There are also smaller synoptic weather stations at UCC and Clover Hill.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What is the weather like in Cork?
A: mild and changeable with abundant rainfall and a lack of temperature extremes', '
Q: Who keeps a weather station in Cork?
A: Met Éireann', '
Q: Why can temperatures differ so much between the city of Cork and the weather station maintained at the airport? 
A: the airport is at an altitude of 151 metres (495 ft)', '
Q: Where are some weather stations near Cork?
A: UCC and Clover Hill', '
Q: If you are going to farm in Cork, what should you be aware of?
A: lies in plant Hardiness zone 9b']
Temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F) or above 25 °C (77 °F) are rare. Cork Airport records an average of 1,227.9 millimetres (4.029 ft) of precipitation annually, most of which is rain. The airport records an average of 7 days of hail and 11 days of snow or sleet a year; though it only records lying snow for 2 days of the year. The low altitude of the city, and moderating influences of the harbour, mean that lying snow very rarely occurs in the city itself. There are on average 204 "rainy" days a year (over 0.2 millimetres (0.0079 in) of rainfall), of which there are 73 days with "heavy rain" (over 5 millimetres (0.20 in)). Cork is also a generally foggy city, with an average of 97 days of fog a year, most common during mornings and during winter. Despite this, however, Cork is also one of Ireland's sunniest cities, with an average of 3.9 hours of sunshine every day and only having 67 days where there is no "recordable sunshine", mostly during and around winter.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How much precipitation does Cork usually receive?
A: 1,227.9 millimetres (4.029 ft)', '
Q: What is usually the type of precipitation that Cork receives?
A: rain', '
Q: How long does snow hang around in Cork?
A: 2 days', '
Q: What is the atmosphere typically like in Cork?
A: foggy', '
Q: How many foggy days does Cork usually have per year?
A: average of 97']
The Cork School of Music and the Crawford College of Art and Design provide a throughput of new blood, as do the active theatre components of several courses at University College Cork (UCC). Highlights include: Corcadorca Theatre Company, of which Cillian Murphy was a troupe member prior to Hollywood fame; the Institute for Choreography and Dance, a national contemporary dance resource;[citation needed] the Triskel Arts Centre (capacity c.90), which includes the Triskel Christchurch independent cinema; dance venue the Firkin Crane (capacity c.240); the Cork Academy of Dramatic Art (CADA) and Graffiti Theatre Company; and the Cork Jazz Festival, Cork Film Festival, and Live at the Marquee events. The Everyman Palace Theatre (capacity c.650) and the Granary Theatre (capacity c.150) both play host to dramatic plays throughout the year.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Where is a good place to find dramatic plays all year in Cork?
A: The Everyman Palace Theatre (capacity c.650) and the Granary Theatre (capacity c.150)', '
Q: Which Hollywood actress first began in Cork at the Corcadorca Theatre Company?
A: Cillian Murphy', '
Q: What is a major dance venue in Cork?
A: the Firkin Crane (capacity c.240)', '
Q: What are someplaces that you could study drama and therter in Cork?
A: Cork Academy of Dramatic Art (CADA) and Graffiti Theatre Company', '
Q: WHat are some festivals or events of note in Cork?
A: the Cork Jazz Festival, Cork Film Festival, and Live at the Marquee']
Cork is home to the RTÉ Vanbrugh Quartet, and to many musical acts, including John Spillane, The Frank And Walters, Sultans of Ping, Simple Kid, Microdisney, Fred, Mick Flannery and the late Rory Gallagher. Singer songwriter Cathal Coughlan and Sean O'Hagan of The High Llamas also hail from Cork. The opera singers Cara O'Sullivan, Mary Hegarty, Brendan Collins, and Sam McElroy are also Cork born. Ranging in capacity from 50 to 1,000, the main music venues in the city are the Cork Opera House (capacity c.1000), Cyprus Avenue, Triskel Christchurch, the Roundy, the Savoy and Coughlan's.[citation needed] Cork's underground scene is supported by Plugd Records.[citation needed]

Questions and answers:
["
Q: Which group members of The High Llamas are from Cork?
A: Cathal Coughlan and Sean O'Hagan", "
Q: Which major opera singers were born in Cork?
A: Cara O'Sullivan, Mary Hegarty, Brendan Collins, and Sam McElroy", '
Q: Who runs the underground music scene in Cork?
A: Plugd Records', "
Q: What are the main attractions in Cork?
A: Cork Opera House (capacity c.1000), Cyprus Avenue, Triskel Christchurch, the Roundy, the Savoy and Coughlan's", "
Q: Which famous quartet calls Cork it's home?
A: RTÉ Vanbrugh Quartet"]
Cork has been culturally diverse for many years, from Huguenot communities in the 17th century, through to Eastern European communities and a smaller numbers from African and Asian nations in the 20th and 21st centuries. This is reflected in the multi-cultural restaurants and shops, including specialist shops for East-European or Middle-Eastern food, Chinese and Thai restaurants, French patisseries, Indian buffets, and Middle Eastern kebab houses. Cork saw some Jewish immigration from Lithuania and Russia in the late 19th century. Jewish citizens such as Gerald Goldberg (several times Lord Mayor), David Marcus (novelist) and Louis Marcus (documentary maker) played notable roles in 20th century Cork. Today, the Jewish community is relatively small in population, although the city still has a Jewish quarter and synagogue. Cork also features various Christian churches, as well as a mosque. Some Catholic masses around the city are said in Polish, Filipino, Lithuanian, Romanian and other languages, in addition to the traditional Latin and local Irish and English language services.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What are 2 major cultural influences of Cork?
A: Huguenot communities in the 17th century, through to Eastern European communities', '
Q: What things show Corks diverse culural background?
A: multi-cultural restaurants and shops', '
Q: When did Cork begin to see people from Russia and Lithuania immigrating to their city?
A: late 19th century', '
Q: What types of religions can be found in Cork?
A: various Christian churches, as well as a mosque', '
Q: How do the Catholic churches handle the diverse languages of Cork?
A: masses around the city are said in Polish, Filipino, Lithuanian, Romanian and other languages, in addition to the traditional Latin and local Irish and English']
The Cork accent, part of the Southwest dialect of Hiberno-English, displays various features which set it apart from other accents in Ireland. Patterns of tone and intonation often rise and fall, with the overall tone tending to be more high-pitched than other Irish accents. English spoken in Cork has a number of dialect words that are peculiar to the city and environs. Like standard Hiberno-English, some of these words originate from the Irish language, but others through other languages Cork's inhabitants encountered at home and abroad. The Cork accent displays varying degrees of rhoticity, usually depending on the social-class of the speaker.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What sets the Cork accent apart from other Irish accents?
A: Patterns of tone and intonation often rise and fall, with the overall tone tending to be more high-pitched', '
Q: What is the name of the English dialects that are written and spoken in Cork?
A: rhoticity', '
Q: Where did Cork get pieces of its language from?
A: at home and abroad', '
Q: What is the pronunciation of the Irish "r" called?
A: rhoticity']
The city's FM radio band features RTÉ Radio 1, RTÉ 2fm, RTÉ lyric fm, RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta, Today FM, 4fm, Newstalk and the religious station Spirit Radio. There are also local stations such as Cork's 96FM, Cork's Red FM, C103, CUH 102.0FM, UCC 98.3FM (formerly Cork Campus Radio 97.4fm) and Christian radio station Life 93.1FM. Cork also has a temporary licensed city-wide community station 'Cork FM Community Radio' on 100.5FM, which is currently on-air on Saturdays and Sundays only. Cork has also been home to pirate radio stations, including South Coast Radio and ERI in the 1980s. Today some small pirates stations remain. A number of neighbouring counties radio stations can be heard in parts of Cork City including Radio Kerry at 97.0 and WLR FM on 95.1.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Is there a Christian radio station in Cork?
A: Life 93.1FM', '
Q: What are some pirate radio stations that were based in Cork?
A: South Coast Radio and ERI', '
Q: What nearby radio stations can be picked up in Cork?
A: Radio Kerry at 97.0 and WLR FM on 95.1', '
Q: When were South Coast Radio and ERI running their pirate stations out of Cork?
A: 1980s', '
Q: What did Cork Campus Radio change to?
A: UCC 98.3FM']
Cork is home to one of Ireland's main national newspapers, the Irish Examiner (formerly the Cork Examiner). It also prints the Evening Echo, which for decades has been connected to the Echo Boys, who were poor and often homeless children who sold the newspaper. Today, the shouts of the vendors selling the Echo can still be heard in various parts of the city centre. One of the biggest free newspapers in the city is the Cork Independent. The city's University publishes the UCC Express and Motley magazine.

Questions and answers:
["
Q: WHich Irish newspaper has it's homebase in Cork, Ireland?
A: the Irish Examiner", "
Q: What was the Irish Examiner's previous identity?
A: Cork Examiner", '
Q: Who are the Echo Boys?
A: poor and often homeless children who sold the newspaper', '
Q: What newspaper did the Echo Boys sell?
A: Evening Echo', '
Q: What publications are put out by the UCC?
A: UCC Express and Motley magazine']