romikgosai/squad_modified huggingface dataset:
Although not a centre for handicrafts itself, the patronage of the arts by the Mughals and Nizams attracted artisans from the region to Hyderabad. Such crafts include: Bidriware, a metalwork handicraft from neighbouring Karnataka, which was popularised during the 18th century and has since been granted a Geographical Indication (GI) tag under the auspices of the WTO act; and Zari and Zardozi, embroidery works on textile that involve making elaborate designs using gold, silver and other metal threads. Another example of a handicraft drawn to Hyderabad is Kalamkari, a hand-painted or block-printed cotton textile that comes from cities in Andhra Pradesh. This craft is distinguished in having both a Hindu style, known as Srikalahasti and entirely done by hand, and an Islamic style, known as Machilipatnam that uses both hand and block techniques. Examples of Hyderabad's arts and crafts are housed in various museums including the Salar Jung Museum (housing "one of the largest one-man-collections in the world"), the AP State Archaeology Museum, the Nizam Museum, the City Museum and the Birla Science Museum.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: In which century did metalwork become popular in Hyderabad?
A: the 18th century', '
Q: Under which act is the Geographical Indication tag granted?
A: the WTO act', '
Q: What is Zardozi an example of?
A: embroidery works on textile', '
Q: What is Kalamkari?
A: a hand-painted or block-printed cotton textile', '
Q: In what style is Kalamkari made?
A: a Hindu style, known as Srikalahasti']
Hyderabadi cuisine comprises a broad repertoire of rice, wheat and meat dishes and the skilled use of various spices. Hyderabadi biryani and Hyderabadi haleem, with their blend of Mughlai and Arab cuisines, have become iconic dishes of India. Hyderabadi cuisine is highly influenced by Mughlai and to some extent by French, Arabic, Turkish, Iranian and native Telugu and Marathwada cuisines. Other popular native dishes include nihari, chakna, baghara baingan and the desserts qubani ka meetha, double ka meetha and kaddu ki kheer (a sweet porridge made with sweet gourd).

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What type of foods are generally thought of as a part of Hyderabadi cuisine?
A: rice, wheat and meat dishes', '
Q: What is a large influence on Hyderabadi food?
A: Mughlai', '
Q: What is kaddu ki kheer?
A: a sweet porridge made with sweet gourd', '
Q: What types of cuisine are noted within Hyderabadi haleem?
A: Mughlai and Arab']
One of Hyderabad's earliest newspapers, The Deccan Times, was established in the 1780s. In modern times, the major Telugu dailies published in Hyderabad are Eenadu, Andhra Jyothy, Sakshi and Namaste Telangana, while the major English papers are The Times of India, The Hindu and The Deccan Chronicle. The major Urdu papers include The Siasat Daily, The Munsif Daily and Etemaad. Many coffee table magazines, professional magazines and research journals are also regularly published. The Secunderabad Cantonment Board established the first radio station in Hyderabad State around 1919. Deccan Radio was the first radio public broadcast station in the city starting on 3 February 1935, with FM broadcasting beginning in 2000. The available channels in Hyderabad include All India Radio, Radio Mirchi, Radio City, Red FM and Big FM.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: When was The Deccan Times founded?
A: the 1780s', '
Q: What is The Deccan Chronicle?
A: major English papers', '
Q: What type of paper is The Siasat Daily?
A: major Urdu papers', '
Q: What year was the first radio station in Hyderabad formed?
A: around 1919', '
Q: On what date did the first public radio station in Hyderabad begin broadcasting?
A: starting on 3 February 1935']
Television broadcasting in Hyderabad began in 1974 with the launch of Doordarshan, the Government of India's public service broadcaster, which transmits two free-to-air terrestrial television channels and one satellite channel. Private satellite channels started in July 1992 with the launch of Star TV. Satellite TV channels are accessible via cable subscription, direct-broadcast satellite services or internet-based television. Hyderabad's first dial-up internet access became available in the early 1990s and was limited to software development companies. The first public internet access service began in 1995, with the first private sector internet service provider (ISP) starting operations in 1998. In 2015, high-speed public WiFi was introduced in parts of the city.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: When did Doordarshan begin broadcasting in Hyderabad?
A: 1974', '
Q: What satellite network began broadcasting to Hyderabad in July 1992?
A: Star TV', '
Q: In what year did the general public first get access to the internet in Hyderabad?
A: 1995', '
Q: The first private company to offer Hyderabad internet service began offering it in what year?
A: 1998', "
Q: What is Doordarshan?
A: the Government of India's public service broadcaster"]
Public and private schools in Hyderabad are governed by the Central Board of Secondary Education and follow a "10+2+3" plan. About two-thirds of pupils attend privately run institutions. Languages of instruction include English, Hindi, Telugu and Urdu. Depending on the institution, students are required to sit the Secondary School Certificate or the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education. After completing secondary education, students enroll in schools or junior colleges with a higher secondary facility. Admission to professional graduation colleges in Hyderabad, many of which are affiliated with either Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Hyderabad (JNTUH) or Osmania University (OU), is through the Engineering Agricultural and Medical Common Entrance Test (EAM-CET).

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What entity controls the schools in Hyderabad?
A: Central Board of Secondary Education', '
Q: What percentage of students are in private schools in Hyderabad?
A: two-thirds', '
Q: Which languages are used for teaching in the schools of Hyderabad?
A: English, Hindi, Telugu and Urdu', '
Q: What type of educational plan does the Central Board of Secondary Education use in Hyderabad?
A: a "10+2+3" plan', '
Q: Students in Hyderabad may be required to acquire one of two different certificates, one is  the Secondary School Certificate, what is the other?
A: Indian Certificate of Secondary Education']
There are 13 universities in Hyderabad: two private universities, two deemed universities, six state universities and three central universities. The central universities are the University of Hyderabad, Maulana Azad National Urdu University and the English and Foreign Languages University. Osmania University, established in 1918, was the first university in Hyderabad and as of 2012[update] is India's second most popular institution for international students. The Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Open University, established in 1982, is the first distance learning open university in India.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many universities are in Hyderabad?
A: 13', '
Q: Of the universities in Hyderabad how many are state run?
A: six', '
Q: Maulana Azad National Urdu University is a type of university that represents what type of university?
A: central universities', "
Q: In 1982 the first long distance university was opened in India, what is it's name?
A: The Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Open University", '
Q: What year was Osmania University formed?
A: 1918']
Hyderabad is also home to a number of centres specialising in particular fields such as biomedical sciences, biotechnology and pharmaceuticals, such as the National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) and National Institute of Nutrition (NIN). Hyderabad has five major medical schools—Osmania Medical College, Gandhi Medical College, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Deccan College of Medical Sciences and Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences—and many affiliated teaching hospitals. The Government Nizamia Tibbi College is a college of Unani medicine. Hyderabad is also the headquarters of the Indian Heart Association, a non-profit foundation for cardiovascular education.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many medical schools are in Hyderabad?
A: five', '
Q: What type of medicine is taught at The Government Nizamia Tibbi College?
A: Unani medicine', '
Q: What non-profit cardiovascular educational association is headquartered in Hyderabad?
A: Indian Heart Association']
Institutes in Hyderabad include the National Institute of Rural Development, the Indian School of Business, the Institute of Public Enterprise, the Administrative Staff College of India and the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy. Technical and engineering schools include the International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad (IIITH), Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani – Hyderabad (BITS Hyderabad) and Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad (IIT-H) as well as agricultural engineering institutes such as the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) and the Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University. Hyderabad also has schools of fashion design including Raffles Millennium International, NIFT Hyderabad and Wigan and Leigh College. The National Institute of Design, Hyderabad (NID-H), will offer undergraduate and postgraduate courses from 2015.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What type of school is Raffles Millennium International?
A: fashion design', '
Q: What type of is Wigan and Leigh College?
A: fashion design', '
Q: What is the school otherwise known as IIT-H?
A: Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad', '
Q: There is a research institute in Hyderabad known as ICRISAT, what does the acronym represent?
A: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics']
The most popular sports played in Hyderabad are cricket and association football. At the professional level, the city has hosted national and international sports events such as the 2002 National Games of India, the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, the 2004 AP Tourism Hyderabad Open women's tennis tournament, the 2007 Military World Games, the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship. The city hosts a number of venues suitable for professional competition such as the Swarnandhra Pradesh Sports Complex for field hockey, the G. M. C. Balayogi Stadium in Gachibowli for athletics and football, and for cricket, the Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium and Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, home ground of the Hyderabad Cricket Association. Hyderabad has hosted many international cricket matches, including matches in the 1987 and the 1996 ICC Cricket World Cups. The Hyderabad cricket team represents the city in the Ranji Trophy—a first-class cricket tournament among India's states and cities. Hyderabad is also home to the Indian Premier League franchise Sunrisers Hyderabad. A previous franchise was the Deccan Chargers, which won the 2009 Indian Premier League held in South Africa.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Two of the most popular sports played in Hyderabad include association football, what is the other?
A: cricket', '
Q: What two world championships were held in Hyderabad in 2009?
A: the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship', '
Q: What sport is played at the Swarnandhra Pradesh Sports Complex?
A: field hockey', '
Q: Where is the G.M.C. Balayohi Stadium located?
A: Gachibowli', '
Q: What is the home stadium of the Hyderabad cricket association?
A: Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium']
During British rule, Secunderabad became a well-known sporting centre and many race courses, parade grounds and polo fields were built.:18 Many elite clubs formed by the Nizams and the British such as the Secunderabad Club, the Nizam Club and the Hyderabad Race Club, which is known for its horse racing especially the annual Deccan derby, still exist. In more recent times, motorsports has become popular with the Andhra Pradesh Motor Sports Club organising popular events such as the Deccan ¼ Mile Drag, TSD Rallies and 4x4 off-road rallying.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: At what time was Secunderabad an important sport center?
A: During British rule', '
Q: What type of racing is the Hyderabad Race Club popular for?
A: horse racing', '
Q: What organization holds the TSD Rally?
A: Andhra Pradesh Motor Sports Club', '
Q: Under whom did the Secunderabad Club and the Nizam Club form?
A: the Nizams and the British', '
Q: Which annual derby is held at the Hyderabad Race Club?
A: Deccan derby']
International-level sportspeople from Hyderabad include: cricketers Ghulam Ahmed, M. L. Jaisimha, Mohammed Azharuddin, V. V. S. Laxman, Venkatapathy Raju, Shivlal Yadav, Arshad Ayub, Syed Abid Ali and Noel David; football players Syed Abdul Rahim, Syed Nayeemuddin and Shabbir Ali; tennis player Sania Mirza; badminton players S. M. Arif, Pullela Gopichand, Saina Nehwal, P. V. Sindhu, Jwala Gutta and Chetan Anand; hockey players Syed Mohammad Hadi and Mukesh Kumar; rifle shooters Gagan Narang and Asher Noria and bodybuilder Mir Mohtesham Ali Khan.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Ghulam Ahmed and Shivlal Yadav are what kind of sportsmen?
A: cricketers', '
Q: What sport does Sania Mirza play?
A: tennis', '
Q: Who is a notable bodybuilder from Hyderabad?
A: Mir Mohtesham Ali Khan', '
Q: Gagan Narang does what sporting activity?
A: rifle shooters', '
Q: Pullela Gopichand and Saina Nehwal are known in Hyderabad for being what?
A: badminton players']
The most commonly used forms of medium distance transport in Hyderabad include government owned services such as light railways and buses, as well as privately operated taxis and auto rickshaws. Bus services operate from the Mahatma Gandhi Bus Station in the city centre and carry over 130 million passengers daily across the entire network.:76 Hyderabad's light rail transportation system, the Multi-Modal Transport System (MMTS), is a three line suburban rail service used by over 160,000 passengers daily. Complementing these government services are minibus routes operated by Setwin (Society for Employment Promotion & Training in Twin Cities). Intercity rail services also operate from Hyderabad; the main, and largest, station is Secunderabad Railway Station, which serves as Indian Railways' South Central Railway zone headquarters and a hub for both buses and MMTS light rail services connecting Secunderabad and Hyderabad. Other major railway stations in Hyderabad are Hyderabad Deccan Station, Kachiguda Railway Station, Begumpet Railway Station, Malkajgiri Railway Station and Lingampally Railway Station. The Hyderabad Metro, a new rapid transit system, is to be added to the existing public transport infrastructure and is scheduled to operate three lines by 2015.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What type of transport that is not government owned is commonly used in Hyderabad?
A: taxis and auto rickshaws', '
Q: How many people are carried each day by the bus service network in Hyderabad?
A: 130 million', '
Q: What is the light rail system in Hyderabad known as?
A: Multi-Modal Transport System (MMTS)', '
Q: How many passengers use the Hyderabad light rail system each day?
A: 160,000', '
Q: What is Setwin otherwise known as?
A: Society for Employment Promotion & Training in Twin Cities']
As of 2012[update], there are over 3.5 million vehicles operating in the city, of which 74% are two-wheelers, 15% cars and 3% three-wheelers. The remaining 8% include buses, goods vehicles and taxis. The large number of vehicles coupled with relatively low road coverage—roads occupy only 9.5% of the total city area:79—has led to widespread traffic congestion especially since 80% of passengers and 60% of freight are transported by road.:3 The Inner Ring Road, the Outer Ring Road, the Hyderabad Elevated Expressway, the longest flyover in India, and various interchanges, overpasses and underpasses were built to ease the congestion. Maximum speed limits within the city are 50 km/h (31 mph) for two-wheelers and cars, 35 km/h (22 mph) for auto rickshaws and 40 km/h (25 mph) for light commercial vehicles and buses.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: In 2012 how many vehicles were driving in Hyderabad?
A: 3.5 million', '
Q: What percentage of the vehicles in Hyderabad were cars in 2012?
A: 15%', '
Q: What percentage of Hyderabad city was covered by roads in 2012?
A: 9.5%', '
Q: In 2012 what percentage of Hyderabad freight was moved by road?
A: 60%', '
Q: What is the maximum speed for buses in Hyderabad?
A: 40 km/h (25 mph)']
Hyderabad sits at the junction of three National Highways linking it to six other states: NH-7 runs 2,369 km (1,472 mi) from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, in the north to Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, in the south; NH-9, runs 841 km (523 mi) east-west between Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, and Pune, Maharashtra; and the 280 km (174 mi) NH-163 links Hyderabad to Bhopalpatnam, Chhattisgarh NH-765 links Hyderabad to Srisailam. Five state highways, SH-1, SH-2, SH-4, SH-5 and SH-6, either start from, or pass through, Hyderabad.:58

Questions and answers:
['
Q: How many national highways form a junction in Hyderabad?
A: three', '
Q: How many states are linked to from highways in Hyderabad?
A: six', '
Q: How many miles long is NH-7?
A: 1,472 mi', '
Q: How many state highways pass through or begin in Hyderabad?
A: Five', '
Q: What road connects Hyderabad to Bhopalpatnam?
A: NH-163']
Santa Monica is a beachfront city in western Los Angeles County, California, United States. The city is named after the Christian saint, Monica. Situated on Santa Monica Bay, it is bordered on three sides by the city of Los Angeles – Pacific Palisades to the north, Brentwood on the northeast, Sawtelle on the east, Mar Vista on the southeast, and Venice on the south. Santa Monica is well known for its affluent single-family neighborhoods but also has many neighborhoods consisting primarily of condominiums and apartments. Over two-thirds of Santa Monica's residents are renters. The Census Bureau population for Santa Monica in 2010 was 89,736.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What type of city is Santa Monica?
A: beachfront', '
Q: What part of Los Angeles County is it located in?
A: western', '
Q: What is Santa Monica named after?
A: Christian saint, Monica', '
Q: Approximately how many residents of Santa Monica rent their property?
A: two-thirds', '
Q: What was the population in 2010 according to the Census Bureau?
A: 89,736']
Santa Monica was long inhabited by the Tongva people. Santa Monica was called Kecheek in the Tongva language. The first non-indigenous group to set foot in the area was the party of explorer Gaspar de Portolà, who camped near the present day intersection of Barrington and Ohio Avenues on August 3, 1769. There are two different versions of the naming of the city. One says that it was named in honor of the feast day of Saint Monica (mother of Saint Augustine), but her feast day is actually May 4. Another version says that it was named by Juan Crespí on account of a pair of springs, the Kuruvungna Springs (Serra Springs), that were reminiscent of the tears that Saint Monica shed over her son's early impiety.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What did indigenous people that lived in Santa Monica call it previously?
A: Kecheek', '
Q: What was the local population called indigenous to the Santa Monica Area?
A: Tongva', '
Q: What was the first explorers name that came in contact with the natives?
A: Gaspar de Portolà', '
Q: What date did the explorer reach Santa Monica?
A: August 3, 1769', '
Q: What day is the Santa Monica Feast held on?
A: May 4']
Around the start of the 20th century, a growing population of Asian Americans lived in or near Santa Monica and Venice. A Japanese fishing village was located near the Long Wharf while small numbers of Chinese lived or worked in both Santa Monica and Venice. The two ethnic minorities were often viewed differently by White Americans who were often well-disposed towards the Japanese but condescending towards the Chinese. The Japanese village fishermen were an integral economic part of the Santa Monica Bay community.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What ethic group grew in the 20th century?
A: Asian', "
Q: What other ethic minority did white american's treat poorly?
A: Chinese", '
Q: What type of Village was located on the Long Wharf?
A: Japanese fishing', '
Q: How many ethnic minorities were looked at differently in Santa Monica?
A: two', '
Q: What role did the fishing village play in Santa Monica?
A: economic part']
Donald Wills Douglas, Sr. built a plant in 1922 at Clover Field (Santa Monica Airport) for the Douglas Aircraft Company. In 1924, four Douglas-built planes took off from Clover Field to attempt the first aerial circumnavigation of the world. Two planes made it back, after having covered 27,553 miles (44,342 km) in 175 days, and were greeted on their return September 23, 1924, by a crowd of 200,000 (generously estimated). The Douglas Company (later McDonnell Douglas) kept facilities in the city until the 1960s.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: Who built a plant in Clover field?
A: Donald Wills Douglas, Sr', '
Q: What company was the structure at Clover Field for?
A: Douglas Aircraft', '
Q: What did Clover Field built airplanes attempt the first of?
A: aerial circumnavigation of the world', '
Q: The Douglas Company had facilities in Santa Monica through what decade?
A: 1960s', '
Q: How Many Planes returned from the circumnavigation in 1924?
A: Two']
Douglas's business grew astronomically with the onset of World War II, employing as many as 44,000 people in 1943. To defend against air attack set designers from the Warner Brothers Studios prepared elaborate camouflage that disguised the factory and airfield. The RAND Corporation began as a project of the Douglas Company in 1945, and spun off into an independent think tank on May 14, 1948. RAND eventually acquired a 15-acre (61,000 m²) campus centrally located between the Civic Center and the pier entrance.

Questions and answers:
["
Q: What brought on the Douglas business's company growth?
A: World War II", '
Q: How many people did the company employ in 1943?
A: 44,000', '
Q: The company used camouflage from what designers?
A: Warner Brothers Studios', '
Q: What company started as a project in 1945?
A: RAND', '
Q: What was the camouflage designed to do?
A: defend against air attack']
The Santa Monica Looff Hippodrome (carousel) is a National Historic Landmark. It sits on the Santa Monica Pier, which was built in 1909. The La Monica Ballroom on the pier was once the largest ballroom in the US and the source for many New Year's Eve national network broadcasts. The Santa Monica Civic Auditorium was an important music venue for several decades and hosted the Academy Awards in the 1960s. McCabe's Guitar Shop is still a leading acoustic performance space as well as retail outlet. Bergamot Station is a city-owned art gallery compound that includes the Santa Monica Museum of Art. The city is also home to the California Heritage Museum and the Angels Attic dollhouse and toy museum.

Questions and answers:
['
Q: What year was the Sanat Monica Pier buildt?
A: 1909', '
Q: What historic landmark is located on the Pier?
A: Looff Hippodrome', '
Q: La Monica Ballroom used to be what type of ballroom in the United States?
A: largest', "
Q: Where were the Academy Awards held in the 1960's?
A: Santa Monica Civic Auditorium", "
Q: What place is still considered a prominent acoustic performance area?
A: McCabe's Guitar Shop"]