may be used to summarize information about a person who is a scientist, medic, engineer, mathematician or (scientific) academic.   ব্যবহার   ফাঁকা সিনট্যাক্স This infobox may be added to an article by copy-pasting the code below at the start of the article, completing it (and/or replacing any of the commented information) and then grouping those parameters left unused together. {{তথ্যছক বিজ্ঞানী | honorific_prefix  =  | name              =  | honorific_suffix  =  | native_name       =  | native_name_lang  =  | image       =   <!--(filename only, i.e. without "File:" prefix)--> | imagesize   =  | alt         =  | caption     =  | birth_date  =   <!--{{birth date |YYYY|MM|DD}}--> | birth_place =  | death_date  =   <!--{{death date and age |YYYY|MM|DD |YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date)--> | death_place =  | death_cause =  | resting_place =  | resting_place_coordinates =  <!--{{coord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}--> | other_names =  | residence   =  | citizenship =  | nationality =  | fields      =  | workplaces  =  | patrons     =  | education   =  | alma_mater  =  | thesis_title =  <!--(or  | thesis1_title =  and  | thesis2_title = )--> | thesis_url  =   <!--(or  | thesis1_url  =   and  | thesis2_url  =  )--> | thesis_year =   <!--(or  | thesis1_year =   and  | thesis2_year =  )--> | doctoral_advisor =  | academic_advisors =  | doctoral_students =  | notable_students =  | known_for   =  | influences  =  | influenced  =  | awards      =  | author_abbrev_bot =  | author_abbrev_zoo =  | spouse      =   <!--(or | spouses = )--> | partner     =   <!--(or | partners = )--> | children    =  | signature   =   <!--(filename only)--> | signature_alt =  | website     =   <!--{{URL|www.example.com}}--> | footnotes   =  }}  পরামিতি All parameters are optional. (If no name is provided, the infobox defaults to the article's name.)   Parameter Explanation name Insert name of scientist, mathematician or engineer. Note: Do not add icons or other images. native_name The person's name in their own language, if different native_name_lang ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fre" or "fra" for French – If more than one, use  in native_name= instead. image Filename of appropriate image imagesize Image's width (uses users default image size if not set) alt Image alt text, for visually impaired readers – See WP:ALT. caption Image caption – If known, include date the image made and/or creator. birth_name Birth name – Use only if different from name in header. birth_date Scientist's date of birth birth_place Place of birth (e.g. town/city, region, country) death_date Date of death death_place Place of death (e.g. town/city, region, country) resting_place Place of burial, ash-scattering, etc. resting_place_coordinates Coordinates for place of burial, ash-scattering etc. – Use  template. other_names Former- or nick- names – Separate multiple values by using . residence Place or places where the scientist lived (for significant periods) citizenship Scientist's citizenship nationality Use if nationality not the same as citizenship above. fields Principal fields of work (physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, engineering, &c) not occupation (physicist...engineer) workplaces Key work places, universities, companies, etc. patrons People who subsidized the scientist's education and/or research education Education, e.g. degree, institution and graduation year, if relevant. If very little information is available or relevant, the  parameter may be more appropriate. alma_mater University or universities where scientist obtained their degree or degrees thesis_title Title of the scientist's doctoral thesis thesis_url URL to the scientist's doctoral thesis thesis_year The year the thesis was defended and the scientist promoted doctoral_advisor Name of scientist's doctoral advisor, if applicable academic_advisors Names of any significant educational advisors (other than doctoral advisor) doctoral_students Names of any notable doctoral students advised by the scientist notable_students Names of any notable non-doctoral students advised by the scientist known_for Key topics/areas of study in which the scientist is notable author_abbrev_bot If a scientist is the author of a botanical species, insert their botanical author abbreviation here. author_abbrev_zoo If a scientist is the author of a zoological species, insert their zoological author abbreviation here. influences Any notable people who influenced the scientist significantly influenced Any notable people significantly influenced by the scientist awards Notable awards/prizes received by the scientist signature Filename of an image of the scientist's signature (if available) signature_alt Alt text for signature website Official website footnotes For any footnotes needed to clarify entries above spouse The scientist's spouse or spouses (with date ranges of marriage) parents The scientist's parents children Number of children (e.g. three or 3), or list of names if notable, in which case, separate entries using  or . For privacy reasons, consider omitting the names of children of living persons, unless the children are independently notable.  নির্দেশিকা  name       This is the name that scientist was usually known by. Do not put the full expanded name here.  image      This is the portrait or photo of the scientist. If there is a choice between good images, chose the one from a period where the scientist's work flourished. Avoid photos where the scientist was a child or very elderly, unless there is nothing else available.  imagesize  This should normally be left at the default image size which will let users change the size to their own preference.  alt        This should describe only the visual appearance of the image, for visually-impaired readers. It should not repeat the caption. See WP:ALT.  caption    The caption should contain the full expanded name of the scientist, year or birth and death, if available, and any relevant details about the photo or portrait.  birth_name     Birth name of scientist. Use only if different from name in header. This parameter will be displayed in the "born" field, before birth date and birth place.  birth_date     Birth date of scientist. Use the full formatting that computes the scientist's age.  birth_place    Birth place of scientist. Put town/city followed by country.  death_date     Death date of scientist. Use the full formatting that computes the scientists age.  death_place    Death place of scientist. Put town/city followed by country. Note: this is the place where the person died, which might be different from burial place.  resting_place  Where the scientist was buried, or their ashes scattered  resting_place_coordinates WGS84 coordinates for the . Only use if known precisely (i.e. do not give generic coordinates for the cemetery). Use .  residence      List countries only. Put a line break after each one. These are places where the scientist lived for significant periods. The intention is that these are countries of domicile. Do not include countries where the scientist temporarily resided for brief collaboration or study leave.  citizenship    List countries only. Put a line break after each one. This is the scientist's citizenship, which often can be different from country of domicile or residency.  nationality    List country only. Only insert this if it is different from citizenship.  fields         List the scientist's principal field(s) of work as described in the article, e.g. Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Physiology, Molecular biology, Electronic engineering etc. Avoid using occupations, e.g. Physicist, Zoologist, Surgeon, Inventor.  workplaces     List the key work places, universities, companies, organizations etc. that the scientist worked at. The intention is to not list minor places that the scientist performed collaborative visits at. The intention is to list places where the scientist was officially appointed with a payroll (ie. don't list places that represent adjunct appointments).  patrons        List notable benefactors who financially supported the scientist's education and/or research.  alma_mater     List the universities where the scientist obtained all his/her degrees from. In anomalous cases where a degree was carried out remotely or in a different university to the university that administered the degree, insert the administering university. The main article can then discuss the specific situation.  thesis_title   If the scientist obtained a PhD, insert the thesis title. Otherwise leave blank.  thesis_url     E.g. a link to the abstract of the thesis at a university library or link to a PDF on the scientists homepage.  doctoral_advisor   If the scientist obtained a PhD, insert the doctoral advisor(s). Otherwise leave blank.  academic_advisors  Insert names of significant academic teachers other than the doctoral advisor: e.g. Master's advisor, postdoctoral supervisor, significant undergraduate mentor/teacher etc. In Cambridge, before 1919, there was no PhD and so you can insert the relevant Cambridge tutor.  doctoral_students  Insert names of doctoral students supervised by the scientist. If a student does not have a wiki article, then comment the name out. It can be reinstated once such an article appears. The idea is to list only those students who are significant enough to warrant their own article.  notable_students   Insert names of any notable non-doctoral students taught or supervised by the scientist. These can be undergraduates, postdocs, masters students etc. If a student does not have a wiki article, then comment the name out.  known_for      Insert the key topics/areas for which the scientist is notable, e.g. 'discovering the electron'. In the case of prolific scientists, preferably list the discoveries named after the scientist, e.g. 'Maxwell's equations'. In the case where a scientist is so prolific that a whole wiki article listing the discoveries exists, then you may insert a simple link to that page with the words 'see list'.  author_abbrev_bot  If a scientist is the author of a botanical species, insert their botanical author abbreviation here. Otherwise leave blank.  author_abbrev_zoo  If a scientist is the author of a zoological species, insert their zoological author abbreviation here. Otherwise leave blank.  influences     List names of any notable people who influenced the scientist significantly. Influences should be restricted to a small number (perhaps two or three), where the scientist was clearly and directly building on the work of an earlier thinker. For example, the scientist may have named an earlier thinker as providing the foundation for one of their major achievements. Unless the scientist was clearly building on an earlier work, avoid adding influences that were only via study, as such influences are generally too many and hard to separate. Only list influences who are notable enough to warrant their own wiki article.  influenced     List names of any notable people who were significantly influenced by the scientist. Influenced should be restricted to a small number (perhaps two or three), where the scientist clearly and directly provided the foundation for work by a later thinker. For example, the scientist may be named by the later thinker as providing the basis for one of their major works. Unless the later thinker was clearly building on the scientist's work, avoid adding names that were only influenced by study of the scientist, as such influences are generally too many and hard to separate. Only list influenced people who are notable enough to warrant their own wiki article.  awards         List major awards. Put year of award in brackets after name of award. Insert a line break after each award. Avoid awards that are not significant enough to withstand their own wiki article description.  signature      Filename of an image of the scientist's handwritten signature (if available).  signature_alt  Alt text for the signature. Typically this is just the text of the signature, e.g., "Is. Newton" for :File:Isaac Newton signature.svg.  website        Official website only. Unofficial websites should be placed under ==External links== in the body of the article. Use  as {{URL|www.example.com}}.  footnotes      For any footnotes needed to clarify entries above. This section is also often used to add extra notable items, typically, if the scientist is a relative of another person with a wiki article.   Common errors to avoid  Always copy and paste the infobox template from here, not another article, in order to guarantee the full correct version.  If a field does not apply, leave it blank. Do not delete it. This is because is acts as a place-holder and future editors may find a field applies after all. You may put a comment in the blank field that it is not applicable if you are sure of this.   উদাহরণ   {{তথ্যছক বিজ্ঞানী | honorific_prefix = [[স্যার]] | name = আইজাক নিউটন | honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|PRS}} |native_name = {{lang|en|Isaac Newton}} |image = GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg |image_width = 230px |caption = [[গডফ্রে নেলার]] কর্তৃক স্যার আইজ্যাক নিউটনের ৪৬ বছর বয়সের স্থির প্রতিকৃতি |birth_date = [[জানুয়ারি ৪]] [[১৬৪৩]] <small><nowiki>[</nowiki>[[তারিখ পদ্ধতি|ওএস]]: [[ডিসেম্বর ২৫]] [[১৬৪২]]<nowiki>]</nowiki></small> |birth_place = উল্‌সথর্প-বাই-কোল্‌স্টারওয়ার্থ, [[লিংকনশায়ার]], [[ইংল্যান্ড]] |nationality = {{পতাকা আইকন|England}} [[ইংল্যান্ড|ইংরেজ]]   |death_date = [[মার্চ ৩১]] [[১৭২৭]] <small><nowiki>[</nowiki>[[তারিখ পদ্ধতি|ওএস]]: [[মার্চ ২০]] [[১৭২৭]]<nowiki>]</nowiki></small> |death_place = কেনসিংটন, [[লন্ডন]], ইংল্যান্ড |resting_place = [[ওয়েস্টমিনস্টার অ্যাবি]] |field = [[ধর্মতত্ত্ব]], [[পদার্থবিজ্ঞান]], [[গণিত]], [[জ্যোতির্বিজ্ঞান]], [[প্রাকৃতিক দর্শন]], এবং [[আলকেমি]]  |work_institution = [[কেমব্রিজ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়]], [[রয়েল সোসাইটি]] |alma_mater = [[কেমব্রিজ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়|ট্রিনিটি কলেজ, কেমব্রিজ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়]] |academic_advisors = [[আইজাক ব্যারো]] |known_for  = [[নিউটনীয় বলবিজ্ঞান]]<br />[[সর্বজনীন মহাকর্ষ]]<br />[[ক্যালকুলাস|ক্ষুদ্রাতিক্ষুদ্র ক্যালকুলাস]]<br />[[আলোকবিজ্ঞান]]<br />[[দ্বিপদী উপপাদ্য]]<br />[[ফিলোসফিয়া ন্যাচারালিস প্রিন্সিপিয়া ম্যাথামেটিকা]] |prizes =   |footnotes =  }}   টেমপ্লেট ডেটা    মাইক্রোবিন্যাস    এই টেমপ্লেট কর্তৃক যুক্ত বিষয়শ্রেণী   নজরকারী বিষয়শ্রেণী