reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 235 - Organic chemical manufacturing › Subchapter XI - Indirect Discharge Point Sources › Section NR 235.98 - Applicability; description of the subcategory of indirect discharge point sources

Current through June 24, 2024
This subchapter applies to the process wastewater
					 discharges resulting from the manufacture of the OCPSF products and products
					 groups defined by s.
					 NR
					 235.02 from any indirect discharge point
					 source.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 236 - Gum And Wood Chemicals Manufacturing › Section NR 236.01 - Purpose

Current through June 24, 2024
The purpose of this chapter is to establish effluent
				  limitations, standards of performance, and pretreatment standards for
				  discharges of process wastes from the gum and wood chemicals manufacturing
				  category of point sources and subcategories thereof.
The authority for promulgation of this chapter is set forth
					 in ch. NR 205.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 236 - Gum And Wood Chemicals Manufacturing › Section NR 236.02 - Applicability

Current through June 24, 2024
The effluent limitations, standards of performance,
				  pretreatment standards, and other provisions in this chapter are applicable to
				  pollutants or pollutant properties in discharges of process waste resulting
				  from manufacture in any of the following product subcategories:
(1) Char and charcoal briquets.
(2) Gum rosin and turpentine.
(3) Wood rosin, turpentine, and pine
				oil.
(4) Tall oil rosin, pitch, and
				fatty acid.
(5) Essential
				oils.
(6) Rosin-based
				derivatives.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 236 - Gum And Wood Chemicals Manufacturing › Section NR 236.04 - Compliance with effluent limitations and standards

Current through June 24, 2024
Discharge of pollutants from facilities subject to the
				  provisions of this chapter may not exceed, as appropriate:
(1) By July 1, 1977 effluent limitations
				representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of
				the best practicable control technology currently available;
(2) By July 1, 1983 effluent limitations
				representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of
				the best available technology economically achievable;
(3) Pretreatment standards for discharges to
				publicly owned treatment works;
(4)
				Standards of performance for new sources.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 236 - Gum And Wood Chemicals Manufacturing › Section NR 236.06 - Application of effluent limitations and standards

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) The effluent
				limitations and standards set forth in this chapter shall be used in accordance
				with this section to establish the quantity or quality of pollutants or
				pollutant properties which may be discharged by a point source subject to the
				provisions of this chapter, except as:
(a)
				They may be modified in accordance with subch. IV of ch. NR 220,
(b) They may be superseded by more stringent
				limitations and standards necessary to achieve water quality standards or meet
				other legal requirements, or
(c)
				They may be supplemented or superseded by standards or prohibitions for toxic
				pollutants or by additional limitations for other pollutants required to
				achieve water quality.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 236 - Gum And Wood Chemicals Manufacturing › Section NR 236.10 - Effluent limitations, best practicable treatment

Current through June 24, 2024
The following effluent limitations for all or specific
				  subcategories establish, except as provided in subch. IV of ch. NR 220, the
				  quantity or quality of pollutants or pollutant properties which may be
				  discharged by a facility subject to the provisions of this chapter after
				  application to process wastes of the best practicable control technology
				  currently available.
(1) There shall be
				no discharge resulting from manufacture in subcategory (1).
(2) The pH of all discharges shall be within
				the range of 6.0 to 9.0.
(3) For
				other than subcategory (1), the 30-day average and daily maximum limitations
				for BOD 5 and suspended solids are set forth in table 1 in lbs/1000 lbs. or
				kg/1000 kg of product.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 236 - Gum And Wood Chemicals Manufacturing › Section NR 236.13 - Pretreatment standards

Current through June 24, 2024
The pretreatment standards for discharges to publicly owned
				  treatment works from sources subject to the provisions of this chapter shall be
				  as set forth in ch. NR 211.
Table 1
BPT Effluent Limitations
BOD5
Suspended Solids
Subcategory
Average
Maximum
Average
Maximum
(2)
0.755
0.995
0.026
0.077
(3)
1.10
2.08
0.475
1.38
(4)
0.529
0.995
0.243
0.705
(5)
12.0
22.7
3.11
9.01
(6)
0.748
1.41
0.015
0.045
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.01 - Purpose

Current through June 24, 2024
The purpose of this chapter is to establish effluent
				  limitations, performance standards, and pretreatment standards for discharges
				  of process wastes from the pharmaceuticals manufacturing point source
				  category.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.02 - Applicability

Current through June 24, 2024
This chapter applies to any facility which manufactures
				  pharmaceuticals by fermentation, extraction, chemical synthesis, or mixing,
				  compounding, and formulation or conducts pharmaceutical research and which
				  discharges or may discharge process wastewater pollutants to waters of the
				  state or introduces or may introduce process wastewater pollutants into a
				  publicly owned treatment works.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.03 - General definitions

Current through June 24, 2024
In addition to the definitions set forth in ss.
				  NR
				  205.03,
				  205.04, and
				  211.03, the following definitions are
				  applicable to the terms used in this chapter:
(1) "Cyanide destruction unit" means a
				treatment system specifically designed to remove cyanide.
(2) "Existing source" means any point source,
				except for a new source as defined in sub. (7), from which pollutants are or
				may be discharged either into waters of the state or into a publicly owned
				treatment works.
(3) "Extraction
				operation" means an operation which produces either biological or natural
				extraction products, such as blood fractions, vaccines, serums, animal bile
				derivatives, endocrine products, or medicinal products, such as alkaloids,
				isolated from botanical drugs and herbs.
(4) "Long term daily average raw waste load"
				means the average daily mass of a pollutant discharged to the wastewater
				treatment system over the 12 consecutive month period with the greatest
				production within the most recent 36 months.
(5) "Maximum 30-day average" means the
				maximum average of daily values for 30 consecutive days.
(6) "Mixing, compounding, and formulation
				operation" means an operation which blends, mixes, compounds, or formulates
				pharmaceutical ingredients into preparations, such as ampules, tablets,
				capsules, vials, ointments, medicinal powders, solutions, and suspensions, for
				either human or veterinary use.
(7)
				"New source" means any point source for which construction commenced after
				November 26, 1982, and from which pollutants are or may be discharged directly
				to the waters of the state or to a publicly owned treatment works.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.05 - Cyanide

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) CERTIFICATE. Permittees not using or
				generating cyanide must certify to the control authority that cyanide is
				neither used nor generated.
(2)
				DIRECT DISCHARGERS. The following requirements are applicable to any facility
				which is a direct discharger and which uses or generates cyanide:
(a) If all waste streams containing cyanide
				are diverted to a cyanide destruction unit and if the effluent from the cyanide
				destruction unit is discharged to a biological treatment system, self
				monitoring shall be conducted after cyanide treatment and before dilution with
				other streams, except as provided in par. (b).
(b) Self monitoring may be conducted at the
				final effluent discharge point if 3 adjustments are made:
1. The daily maximum cyanide limitation is
				multiplied by 0.18;
2. The 30-day
				maximum cyanide limitation is multiplied by 0.35; and
3. The daily and 30-day maximum cyanide
				limitations are further adjusted according to the ratio of the flow of the
				waste streams containing cyanide to the total process wastewater discharge
				flow.
(c) If all waste
				streams containing cyanide are not treated in a cyanide destruction unit or if
				the effluent from the cyanide destruction unit is not discharged to a
				biological treatment system, self monitoring shall be conducted at the final
				effluent discharge point as provided in par. (b).
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.07 - Compliance dates

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) Any existing source subject to this
				chapter which discharges to waters of the state shall achieve:
(a) The effluent limitations representing BPT
				by July 1, 1977; and
(b) The
				effluent limitations representing BAT by July 1, 1984.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.08 - Effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best practicable control technology currently available

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) EXISTING SOURCE. Except as provided in
				40 CFR 125.30
				to
				125.32, any
				existing source subject to this chapter shall achieve the effluent limitations
				set forth in subs. (2), (3) and (4) representing the degree of effluent
				reduction attainable by the application of BPT.
(2) BIOLOGICAL OXYGEN DEMAND AND CHEMICAL
				OXYGEN DEMAND.
(a) Except as provided in par.
				(c), the limitation for the daily average mass of BOD5 and COD for any calendar
				month shall be calculated by multiplying the long term daily average raw waste
				load by a variability factor and the difference between 1 and the required
				fractional reduction as given in the following table:
Table 1
Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
BPT Effluent Limitations
Pollutant or pollutant property
Variability factor
Required fractional reduction
BOD5
3.0
0.9
COD
2.2
0.74
(b)
				The limitations for BOD5 and COD shall be expressed in mass per unit
				time.
(c) Extraction operations and
				mixing, compounding, and formulation operations are not required to reduce the
				maximum 30-day average BOD5 concentration to less than 45 mg/l or reduce the
				maximum 30-day average COD concentration to less than 220 mg/l.
(d)
1. For
				fermentation operations, calculation of raw waste loads of BOD5 and COD shall
				exclude any waste load associated with separable mycelia and solvents in those
				waste loads, except that residual amounts of solvents remaining after solvent
				recovery, separate disposal, or reuse may be included in the raw waste load.
				Removal, disposal, and reuse includes physical separation and removal of
				separable mycelia, recovery of solvents from waste streams, incineration of
				concentrated solvent waste streams, incineration of tar still bottoms, and
				broth concentration for disposal other than to the treatment system.
2. For extraction, chemical synthesis, and
				mixing, compounding, and formulation operations, calculation of raw waste loads
				of BOD5 and COD shall exclude any waste load associated with solvents in those
				waste loads, except that residual amounts of solvents remaining after solvent
				recovery, separate disposal, or reuse may be included in the raw waste load.
				Removal, disposal, and reuse includes recovery of solvents from waste streams
				and incineration of concentrated solvent waste streams and incineration of tar
				still bottoms.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.09 - Effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best available technology economically achievable

Current through June 24, 2024
(1)
				Except as provided in
				40 CFR 125.30
				to
				125.32 and
				sub. (2), any existing source subject to this chapter which uses or generates
				cyanide shall achieve the following effluent limitations representing the
				degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of BAT:
Table 3
Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
BAT Effluent Limitations
milligrams per liter
Pollutant or pollutant property
Maximum for any 1 day
Average of daily values for 30 consecutive
								days
Cyanide
33.5
9.4
(2)
				This section does not apply to discharges resulting from pharmaceutical
				research at facilities which do not manufacture pharmaceuticals.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.10 - New source performance standards

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) Except as
				provided in sub. (2), any new source subject to this chapter shall achieve the
				following standards:
Table 4
Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
NSPS
milligrams per liter
Pollutant or pollutant property
Maximum for any 1 day
Average of daily values for 30 consecutive
								days
Cyanide
33.5
9.4
pH
(1)
(1)
(2)
				This section does not apply to discharges resulting from pharmaceutical
				research at facilities which do not manufacture pharmaceuticals.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.11 - Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) Except as
				provided in ss.
				NR
				211.13 and
				211.14 and sub. (2), any existing
				source subject to this chapter which introduces pollutants into a POTW and
				which uses or generates cyanide shall comply with ch. NR 211 and achieve the
				following PSES:
Table 5
Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
PSES
milligrams per liter
Pollutant or pollutant property
Maximum for any 1 day
Average of daily values for 30 consecutive
								days
Cyanide
33.5
9.4
(2)
				This section does not apply to discharges resulting from pharmaceutical
				research at facilities which do not manufacture pharmaceuticals.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.12 - Pretreatment standards for new sources

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) Except as
				provided in s.
				NR
				211.13 and sub. (2), any existing source subject to
				this chapter which introduces pollutants into a POTW and which uses or
				generates cyanide shall achieve the standards set forth in s.
				NR
				237.11.
(2) This section does not apply to discharges
				resulting from pharmaceutical research at facilities which do not manufacture
				pharmaceuticals.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 237 - Pharmaceutical manufacturing › Section NR 237.13 - Effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best conventional pollutant control technology

Current through June 24, 2024
(1)
				Except as provided in
				40 CFR 125.30
				to
				125.32 and
				sub. (2), any existing source subject to this chapter shall achieve the
				effluent limitations set forth in s.
				NR
				237.09 for BOD5, TSS, and pH.
(2) This section does not apply to discharges
				resulting from pharmaceutical research at facilities which do not manufacture
				pharmaceuticals.
State
						  Code
Code of Federal
						  Regulations
s. NR 205.030
40 CFR 401.11
s.
						  NR
						  205.04
40 CFR 401.11
ch. NR 211
40 CFR Part 403
s.
						  NR
						  211.03
40
						  CFR 403.3
s.
						  NR
						  211.13
40 CFR 403.7
s.
						  NR
						  211.14
40
						  CFR 403.13
s.
						  NR
						  211.15
40 CFR
						  403.12
ch. NR 237
40 CFR Part 439
The Wisconsin administrative code corresponds to the code
					 of federal regulations as cross referenced in the following
					 table:
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 239 - Carbon Black Manufacturing › Section NR 239.01 - Purpose

Current through June 24, 2024
The purpose of this chapter is to establish effluent
				  limitations, standards of performance, and pretreatment standards for
				  discharges of process wastes from the carbon black manufacturing category of
				  point sources and subcategories thereof.
The authority for promulgation of this chapter is set forth
					 in ch. NR 205.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 239 - Carbon Black Manufacturing › Section NR 239.02 - Applicability

Current through June 24, 2024
The effluent limitations, standards of performance,
				  pretreatment standards, and other provisions in this chapter are applicable to
				  pollutants or pollutant properties in discharges of process waste resulting
				  from manufacture in any of the following process subcategories:
(1) Furnace process.
(2) Thermal process.
(3) Channel process.
(4) Lamp process.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 239 - Carbon Black Manufacturing › Section NR 239.04 - Compliance with effluent limitations and standards

Current through June 24, 2024
Discharge of pollutants from facilities subject to the
				  provisions of this chapter may not exceed, as appropriate:
(1) By July 1, 1977 effluent limitations
				representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of
				the best practicable control technology currently available;
(2) By July 1, 1983 effluent limitations
				representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of
				the best available technology economically achievable;
(3) Pretreatment standards for discharges to
				publicly owned treatment works;
(4)
				Standards of performance for new sources.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 239 - Carbon Black Manufacturing › Section NR 239.06 - Application of effluent limitations and standards

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) The effluent
				limitations and standards set forth in this chapter shall be used in accordance
				with this section to establish the quantity or quality of pollutants or
				pollutant properties which may be discharged by a point source subject to the
				provisions of this chapter, except as:
(a)
				They may be modified in accordance with subch. IV of ch. NR 220,
(b) They may be superseded by more stringent
				limitations and standards necessary to achieve water quality standards or meet
				other legal requirements, or
(c)
				They may be supplemented or superseded by standards or prohibitions for toxic
				pollutants or by additional limitations for other pollutants required to
				achieve water quality.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 239 - Carbon Black Manufacturing › Section NR 239.10 - Effluent limitations, best practicable treatment

Current through June 24, 2024
Except as provided in subch. IV of ch. NR 220, there shall
				  be no discharge of process wastewater pollutants from a facility subject to the
				  provisions of this chapter after application to process wastes of the best
				  practicable control technology currently available.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 239 - Carbon Black Manufacturing › Section NR 239.13 - Pretreatment standards

Current through June 24, 2024
The pretreatment standards for discharges to publicly owned
				  treatment works from sources subject to the provisions of this chapter shall be
				  as set forth in ch. NR 211.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.01 - Purpose

Current through June 24, 2024
The purpose of this chapter is to establish effluent
				  limitations, standards of performance, and pretreatment standards for
				  discharges of process wastes from the dairy products processing industry
				  category of point sources and subcategories thereof.
The authority for promulgation of this chapter is set forth
					 in ch. NR 205.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.02 - Applicability

Current through June 24, 2024
The effluent limitations, standards of performance,
				  pretreatment standards, and other provisions in this chapter are applicable to
				  pollutants or pollutant properties in discharges of process waste resulting
				  from operations or manufacture in any or a combination of the following
				  subcategories.
(1) Receiving stations.
				Facilities in this subcategory are those engaged in the assembly and reshipment
				of bulk milk for the use of manufacturing or processing plants;
(a) Class A facilities are those receiving
				more than 15,600 pounds per day BOD input (150,000 pounds milk equivalent),
				and
(b) Class B facilities are
				those receiving less than class A.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.03 - Definitions

Current through June 24, 2024
The following definitions are applicable to terms used in
				  this chapter. Definitions of other terms and meanings of abbreviations are set
				  forth in ch. NR 205.
(1) "BOD input"
				means the 5 day biochemical oxygen demand of the materials entered into
				process. It can be calculated by multiplying the amounts of fats, proteins, and
				carbohydrates by factors of 0.890, 1.031, and 0.691, respectively. Organic
				acids, e.g. lactic acid, should be included as carbohydrates. The composition
				of input materials may be based on either,
(a)
				Direct analysis, or
(b) Generally
				accepted published values such as specifically those in s.
				NR
				240.07.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.04 - Compliance with effluent limitations and standards

Current through June 24, 2024
Discharge of pollutants from facilities subject to the
				  provisions of this chapter may not exceed, as appropriate:
(1) By July 1, 1977 effluent limitations
				representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of
				the best practicable control technology currently available;
(2) By July 1, 1983 effluent limitations
				representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of
				the best available technology economically achievable;
(3) Pretreatment standards for discharges to
				publicly owned treatment works;
(4)
				Standards of performance for new sources.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.06 - Application of effluent limitations and standards

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) The effluent
				limitations and standards set forth in this chapter shall be used in accordance
				with this section to establish the quantity or quality of pollutants or
				pollutant properties which may be discharged by a point source subject to the
				provisions of this chapter, except as;
(a)
				They may be modified in accordance with subch. IV of ch. NR 220,
(b) They may be superseded by more stringent
				limitations and standards necessary to achieve water quality standards or meet
				other legal requirements, or
(c)
				They may be supplemented or superseded by standards or prohibitions for toxic
				pollutants or by additional limitations for other pollutants required to
				achieve water quality.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.07 - BOD of dairy product materials

Current through June 24, 2024
The data in table 1 taken from the development document
				  incorporated by reference in subch. IV of ch. NR 220, are generally accepted
				  published values for the protein, fat, and carbohydrate content and BOD
				  equivalent of common dairy products process materials and may be used to
				  determine the BOD input of such materials in facilities subject to the
				  provisions of this chapter.
Table 1
BOD of Dairy Product Materials
Material
% Protein
% Fat
% Carbohydrate
BOD5 kg/100kg
								(lb/100lb)
Almonds (dried)
18.6
54.2
19.5
80.89
Blackberries (canned, light syrup)
0.8
0.6
17.3
13.30
Buttermilk
Fluid (cultured skim milk)
3.6
0.1
5.1
7.22
Dried
34.6
5.3
50.0
74.63
Chocolate (semisweet)
4.2
35.7
57.0
65.49
Cheese
Brick
22.2
30.5
1.9
51.35
Cheddar
25.0
32.2
2.1
55.89
Cottage (uncreamed)
17.0
0.3
2.7
19.66
Cherries (sweet, light syrup)
0.9
0.2
16.5
12.51
Cocoa (dry powder, low-medium fat)
19.2
12.7
53.8
68.17
Cream (fluid)
Half-and-Half
3.2
11.7
4.6
16.89
Light (coffee or table)
3.0
20.6
4.3
24.39
Light whipping
2.5
31.3
3.6
32.93
Heavy whipping
2.2
37.6
3.1
37.87
40 Percent
2.1
40.0
2.9
39.77
Milk (fluid)
Whole, 3.7% Fat
3.5
3.7
4.9
10.39
Whole, 3.5% Fat
3.5
3.5
4.9
10.23
Skim
3.6
0.1
5.1
7.44
Milk (canned)
Evaporated (unsweetened)
7.0
7.9
9.7
21.74
Condensed (sweetened)
8.1
8.7
54.3
53.76
Milk (dried)
Whole
26.4
27.5
38.2
78.85
Skim
35.9
0.8
52.3
75.01
Orange juice
All commercial varieties
0.7
0.2
10.4
7.85
Peaches, canned
Water pack
0.4
0.1
8.1
6.11
Juice pack
0.6
0.1
11.6
8.75
Pecans
9.2
71.2
14.6
83.17
Strawberries
Canned, water pack
0.4
0.1
5.6
4.40
Frozen, sweetened
0.4
0.2
23.5
17.06
Sugar
0.0
0.0
99.5
68.75
Walnuts, black
20.5
59.3
14.8
85.15
Whey
Fluid
0.9
0.3
5.1
4.72
Dried
12.9
1.1
73.5
65.07
40 Percent Solids
5.5
0.5
30.1
26.71
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.10 - Effluent limitations, best practicable treatment

Current through June 24, 2024
The following effluent limitations for all or specific
				  subcategories when applied in accordance with s.
				  NR
				  240.06 establish, except as provided in subch. IV of
				  ch. NR 220, the quantity or quality of pollutants or pollutant properties which
				  may be discharged by a facility subject to the provisions of this chapter after
				  application to process wastes of the best practicable control technology
				  currently available.
(1) The pH of all
				discharges shall be within the range of 6.0 to 9.0.
(2) The 30-day average and daily maximum
				limitations for BOD5 and suspended solids are set forth
				in table 2 in lbs/1000lbs or kg/1000kg of BOD5 input.
Table 2
BPT Effluent Limitations
BOD5
TSS Suspended Solids
Subcategory
Class
Average
Maximum
Average
Maximum
Receiving stations
(A)
0.19
0.48
0.29
0.71
(B)
0.31
0.63
0.47
0.94
Fluid products
(A)
1.35
3.38
2.03
5.51
(B)
2.25
4.50
3.38
6.75
Cultured products
(A)
1.35
3.38
2.03
5.06
(B)
2.25
4.50
3.38
6.75
Butter
(A)
0.55
1.38
0.83
2.06
(B)
0.91
1.83
1.37
2.74
Cottage and cream cheese
(A)
2.68
6.70
4.02
10.05
(B)
4.46
8.93
6.69
13.39
Natural and processed cheese
(A)
0.29
0.73
0.44
1.09
(B)
0.49
0.98
0.73
1.46
Fluid mixes for frozen products
(A)
0.88
2.20
1.32
3.30
(B)
1.46
2.93
2.19
4.39
Ice cream and frozen products
(A)
1.84
4.60
2.76
6.90
(B)
3.06
6.13
4.59
9.19
Condensed milk
(A)
1.38
3.45
2.07
5.18
(B)*
2.30
4.60
3.45
6.90
Dry milk
(A)
0.65
1.63
0.98
2.44
(B)
1.09
2.18
1.64
3.28
Condensed whey
(A)
0.40
1.00
0.60
1.50
(B)*
0.65
1.30
0.98
1.95
Dry whey
(A)
0.40
1.00
0.60
1.50
(B)
0.65
1.30
0.98
1.95
*These limitations are exclusive of barometric condenser
				  discharges which shall be permitted with net concentration limits for BOD 5 of
				  10 mg/l 30 day average and 15 mg/l daily maximum.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.11 - Effluent limitations, best available treatment

Current through June 24, 2024
The following effluent limitations for all or specific
				  subcategories when applied in accordance with s.
				  NR
				  240.06 establish the quantity or quality of pollutants
				  or pollutant properties which may be discharged by a facility subject to the
				  provisions of this chapter after application to process wastes of the best
				  available technology economically achievable.
(1) The pH of all discharges shall be within
				the range of 6.0 to 9.0.
(2) The
				30-day average and daily maximum limitations for BOD5 and suspended solids are
				set forth in table 3 in lbs/1000lbs or kg/1000kg of BOD5 input.
Table 3
BOD
5
TSS Suspended Solids
Subcategory
Class
Average
Maximum
Average
Maximum
Receiving stations
(A)
0.05
0.10
0.06
0.13
(B)
0.08
0.15
0.09
0.19
Fluid products
(A)
0.37
0.74
0.46
0.93
(B)
0.55
1.10
0.69
1.38
Cultured products
(A)
0.37
0.74
0.46
0.93
(B)
0.55
1.10
0.69
1.38
Butter
(A)
0.08
0.16
0.10
0.20
(B)
0.13
0.25
0.16
0.31
Cottage cheese and cream cheese
(A)
0.74
1.48
0.93
1.85
(B)
1.11
2.23
1.39
2.78
Natural and processed cheese
(A)
0.08
0.16
0.10
0.20
(B)
0.13
0.25
0.16
0.31
Fluid mixes for frozen products
(A)
0.24
0.48
0.30
0.60
(B)
0.36
0.73
0.45
0.91
Ice cream and frozen products
(A)
0.47
0.94
0.59
1.18
(B)
0.70
1.40
0.88
1.75
Condensed milk
(A)
0.38
0.76
0.48
0.95
(B)
0.58
1.15
0.72
1.44
Dry milk
(A)
0.28
0.36
0.23
0.45
(B)
0.28
0.55
0.34
0.69
Condensed whey
(A)
0.11
0.22
0.14
0.28
(B)
0.16
0.33
0.20
0.41
Dry whey
(A)
0.11
0.22
0.14
0.28
(B)
0.16
0.33
0.20
0.41
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.12 - Standards of performance

Current through June 24, 2024
The following effluent limitations for all or specific
				  subcategories when applied in accordance with s.
				  NR
				  240.06 establish the quantity or quality of pollutants
				  or pollutant properties which may be discharged by a facility which is a new
				  source subject to the provisions of this chapter.
(1) The pH of all discharges shall be within
				the range of 6.0 to 9.0.
(2) The
				30-day average and daily maximum limitations for BOD5 and suspended solids are
				set forth in table 4 in lbs/1000lbs or kg/1000kg of BOD5 input.
Table 4
Standards of Performance Effluent
								Limitations
BOD5
TSS Suspended Solids
Subcategory
Average
Maximum
Average
Maximum
Receiving stations
0.05
0.10
0.06
0.13
Fluid products
0.37
0.74
0.46
0.93
Cultured products
0.37
0.74
0.46
0.93
Butter
0.08
0.16
0.10
0.20
Cottage and cream cheese
0.74
1.48
0.93
1.85
Natural and processed cheese
0.08
0.16
0.10
0.20
Fluid mixes for frozen products
0.24
0.48
0.30
0.60
Ice cream and frozen products
0.47
0.94
0.59
1.18
Condensed milk
0.38
0.76
0.48
0.95
Dry milk
0.18
0.36
0.23
0.45
Condensed whey
0.11
0.22
0.14
0.28
Dry whey
0.11
0.22
0.14
0.28
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 240 - Dairy Products Processing › Section NR 240.13 - Pretreatment standards

Current through June 24, 2024
The pretreatment standards for discharges to publicly owned
				  treatment works from sources subject to the provisions of this chapter shall be
				  as set forth in ch. NR 211.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 243 - Animal Feeding Operations › Subchapter I - General › Section NR 243.01 - Purpose

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) The purpose of this chapter is to
				  implement design standards and accepted management practices and to establish
				  permit requirements and the basis for issuing permits to CAFOs. This chapter
				  also establishes the criteria under which the department may issue a notice of
				  discharge or a permit to other animal feeding operations that discharge
				  pollutants to waters of the state or fail to comply with applicable performance
				  standards and prohibitions in ch. NR 151. For other animal feeding operations,
				  it is the intent of the department that a permit would be issued only when it
				  can be demonstrated that an operation has a discharge of pollutants to waters
				  of the state. The authority for promulgation of this chapter is in chs. 281 and
				  283, Stats.
(2) The department
				  recognizes the unique nature of the state's agricultural industry and the
				  industry's declared interest in protecting and preserving the state's natural
				  resources. The department also recognizes the benefit of manure applied to land
				  for its fertilizer and soil conditioning value, and encourages the management
				  and use of these materials in such a manner. Only those animal feeding
				  operations that improperly manage their wastes and as a result cause
				  groundwater or surface water pollution or that fail to comply with applicable
				  performance standards and prohibitions or those operations that are CAFOs will
				  be regulated under this chapter. It is not the intent of the department to
				  require that all animal feeding operations obtain a permit.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 243 - Animal Feeding Operations › Subchapter I - General › Section NR 243.02 - Applicability

Current through June 24, 2024
The provisions of this chapter are applicable to large
					 CAFOs and other animal feeding operations that discharge pollutants to waters
					 of the state as determined under subch. III.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 243 - Animal Feeding Operations › Subchapter I - General › Section NR 243.03 - Definitions

Current through June 24, 2024
The following definitions are applicable to terms used in
					 this chapter. Definitions of other terms and meanings of abbreviations are in
					 ch. NR 205.
(1) "Accepted management
				  practices" means practices, techniques or measures through which runoff,
				  manure, milking center waste, leachate and other waste streams associated with
				  an animal feeding operation are handled, stored, utilized or otherwise
				  controlled in a manner that is intended to achieve compliance with livestock
				  performance standards and prohibitions established in ch. NR 151 and water
				  quality objectives established under chs. 281 and 283, Stats. These practices,
				  techniques or measures are established in this chapter as well as ch. NR 154
				  and ch. ATCP 50 and may include additional practices and procedures as approved
				  by the department on a case-by-case basis.
(2) "Agricultural storm water discharge"
				  means:
(a) For unpermitted animal feeding
				  operations with 300 to 999 animal units, a precipitation-related discharge of
				  manure or process wastewater pollutants to surface waters from a land
				  application area that may occur after the owner or operator of the animal
				  feeding operation has land applied manure or process wastewater in compliance
				  with a nutrient management plan that meets the nutrient management requirements
				  of this chapter; and
(b) For
				  permitted CAFOs, a precipitation related discharge of manure or process
				  wastewater pollutants to surface waters from a land application area that may
				  occur after the owner or operator of the CAFO has land applied the manure or
				  process wastewater in compliance with the nutrient management requirements of
				  this chapter and the terms and conditions of its WPDES permit.
Note: The definition of agricultural storm water discharge
					 does not include discharges of manure or process wastewater pollutants to
					 surface waters from land application activities by an unpermitted small animal
					 feeding operation, because these land application discharges to surface waters
					 by a small operation are not a basis for requiring WPDES permit coverage. See
					 s.
					 NR
					 243.26(2) (c).
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 243 - Animal Feeding Operations › Subchapter I - General › Section NR 243.04 - Rainfall events

Current through June 24, 2024
The design rainfall amount and probable intensity of
					 25-year, 24-hour and 100-year, 24-hour rainfall events for locations in
					 Wisconsin shall be determined from the data in Table 1, or for a particular
					 location, the determination may be made on the basis of more recent rainfall
					 probability data verified by a government agency and approved by the department
					 for this purpose.
TABLE 1
Probable 25-year and 100-year 24-Hour
								  Rainfall Events, In Inches of Rain, for Counties in Wisconsin
25-year
100-year
25-year
100-year
Adams
4.7
5.9
Marathon
4.5
5.7
Ashland
4.3
5.4
Marinette
4.1
4.9
Barron
4.6
5.8
Marquette
4.6
5.8
Bayfield
4.4
5.4
Menominee
4.3
5.2
Brown
4.3
5.1
Milwaukee
4.5
5.5
Buffalo
4.8
6.1
Monroe
4.8
6.1
Burnett
4.6
5.7
Oconto
4.2
5.1
Calumet
4.4
5.3
Oneida
4.3
5.3
Chippewa
4.7
5.8
Outagamie
4.4
5.3
Clark
4.7
5.9
Ozaukee
4.4
5.4
Columbia
4.7
5.9
Pepin
4.8
6.0
Crawford
5.0
6.2
Pierce
4.8
6.0
Dane
4.8
6.0
Polk
4.7
5.8
Dodge
4.6
5.7
Portage
4.5
5.7
Door
4.1
4.9
Price
4.4
5.5
Douglas
4.4
5.5
Racine
4.6
5.6
Dunn
4.7
6.0
Richland
4.9
6.2
Eau Claire
4.7
6.0
Rock
4.7
6.0
Florence
4.1
4.9
Rusk
4.6
5.7
Fond du Lac
4.5
5.6
St. Croix
4.7
5.9
Forest
4.2
5.1
Sauk
4.8
6.1
Grant
5.0
6.2
Sawyer
4.5
5.6
Green
4.8
6.1
Shawano
4.4
5.4
Green Lake
4.6
5.7
Sheboygan
4.4
5.4
Iowa
4.9
6.2
Taylor
4.6
5.7
Iron
4.3
5.3
Trempealeau
4.8
6.1
Jackson
4.8
6.0
Vernon
4.9
6.2
Jefferson
4.6
5.8
Vilas
4.3
5.2
Juneau
4.7
6.0
Walworth
4.6
5.8
Kenosha
4.6
5.7
Washburn
4.5
5.6
Kewaunee
4.2
5.0
Washington
4.5
5.5
LaCrosse
4.9
6.1
Waukesha
4.6
5.6
Lafayette
4.9
6.2
Waupaca
4.5
5.5
Langlade
4.3
5.3
Waushara
4.6
5.7
Lincoln
4.4
5.5
Winnebago
4.5
5.5
Manitowoc
4.3
5.2
Wood
4.6
5.8
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 243 - Animal Feeding Operations › Subchapter I - General › Section NR 243.06 - Variances

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) A permittee may request a waiver or
				  variance to a requirement of this chapter. Subject to sub. (2), the department
				  may approve a variance from a requirement in this chapter when special
				  circumstances show that a variance is needed and the approval of the variance
				  will not negatively impact or threaten the environment or public health. A
				  request for a variance shall be submitted in writing and shall specify the
				  requirement in this chapter from which a variance is requested and the reasons
				  a variance is needed. The department shall approve or deny the variance within
				  30 days after the request is submitted.
(2) The department may not grant a waiver or
				  variance to a federal statutory or regulatory requirement or to a state
				  statutory requirement.
If a permittee seeks approval of a variance to a
						requirement from this chapter that is specified in a WPDES permit, the permit
						must be modified to include the approved variance. Consequently, permittees
						should consider submitting any variance requests as part of the permit
						application process, so if approved, the variance can be incorporated into the
						permit.
Note: An animal feeding operation may participate in the
						Environmental Results Program (also known as the Green Tier Program) pursuant
						to s.
						299.83, Stats.
						For more information on this innovative program that provides regulatory
						flexibility and superior environmental results, please contact the department
						at 608-267-3125.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 243 - Animal Feeding Operations › Subchapter I - General › Section NR 243.07 - Incorporation by reference

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) CODE OF FEDERAL
				  REGULATIONS.
				  40
				  CFR 412.22 in effect as of July 1, 2007, is
				  incorporated by reference for this chapter. This federal regulation references
				  40 CFR 125.30
				  through
				  125.32 and
				  these federal regulations are also incorporated by reference for this chapter.
				  Copies of these regulations are available for inspection at the offices of the
				  department and the legislative reference bureau, Madison, Wisconsin.
Note
Copies of these materials may be also be
					 viewed online at
www.gpo.gov
, or may be
					 purchased for personal use from: Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government
					 Printing Office, PO Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954, phone: (202)
					 783-3238.
(2) OTHER
				  MATERIALS. The materials listed in this section are incorporated by reference
				  for this chapter. Some of the technical standards include secondary materials
				  which are also incorporated by reference for this chapter. Copies of these
				  materials are available for inspection at the offices of the department and the
				  legislative reference bureau, Madison, Wisconsin. The materials incorporated by
				  reference include:
(a) NRCS Standard 313,
				  dated December 2005. NRCS Standard 313, dated December 2005, includes all of
				  the following materials:
1. NRCS Agricultural
				  Waste Management Field Handbook, Part 651, chs. 9 and 10, 1992.
2. NRCS Standard 342, dated June
				  2002.
3. NRCS Construction
				  Specification 4, dated September 2003.
4. NRCS Construction Specification 203, dated
				  March 2005.
5. NRCS Construction
				  Specification 204, dated March 2005.
6. NRCS Construction Specification 300, dated
				  December 2005.
7. American Concrete
				  Institute 318, Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete, in effect as
				  of July 1, 2007.
8. ASTM Standard
				  D-653-05.
9. ASTM Standard
				  D-2488-00.
10. ASCE Standard
				  SEI/ASCE 7-02.
11. ASAE Standard
				  EP378.3.
12. ASAE Standard
				  EP393.2.
Wisconsin Administrative Code › Department of Natural Resources › NR 200-299 - Environmental Protection Wisconsin Pollutant Discharge Elimination System › Chapter NR 243 - Animal Feeding Operations › Subchapter II - Requirements for Large Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations › Section NR 243.11 - Large concentrated feeding operations

Current through June 24, 2024
(1) APPLICABILITY.
				  The provisions of this subchapter are applicable to existing large CAFOs,
				  proposed expansions of existing animal feeding operations that will become
				  large CAFOs and newly proposed large CAFOs.
Note: Owners or operators of animal feeding operations are
					 responsible for obtaining all necessary state and local permits and approvals
					 in addition to those outlined in this subchapter.
(2) CALCULATION OF ANIMAL UNITS. The
				  determination as to whether an existing, proposed or expanded operation meets
				  the criteria of a large CAFO shall be based on the total number of animal units
				  at the animal feeding operation calculated pursuant to s.
				  NR
				  243.05. Based on the provisions of this subchapter and
				  information provided as part of an operation's application for a WPDES permit,
				  as required in s.
				  NR
				  243.12, the department shall determine whether a WPDES
				  permit is required for an operation.
(3) WPDES PERMIT COVERAGE REQUIRED.
(a) Except as provided in par. (b), any
				  person owning or operating a large CAFO that stores manure or process
				  wastewater in a structure that is at or below grade or that land applies manure
				  or process wastewater shall have a WPDES permit. A discharge of pollutants from
				  manure or process wastewater to waters of the state by an unpermitted animal
				  feeding operation with 1,000 animal units or more is prohibited. A pasture or
				  grazing area may operate without WPDES permit coverage.
(b) If a person owns or operates an animal
				  feeding operation with 999 animal units or less, and that person expands its
				  operation to 1000 animal units or more due to the purchase of another animal
				  feeding operation, that person has 90 days from the date of the purchase to
				  apply for a WPDES permit.