reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:96 - Operating permits for existing municipal solid waste landfills

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 having a design capacity less than 2.5 million megagrams by mass or 2.5 million
	 cubic meters by volume is exempt from the obligation to obtain a Part 70
	 operating permit, if the existing municipal solid waste landfill is not
	 required to obtain a Part 70 operating permit for a reason other than being
	 subject to the requirements for an existing municipal solid waste landfill. For
	 purposes of submitting a timely application for a Part 70 operating permit, the
	 owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill with a design
	 capacity greater than or equal to 2.5 million megagrams by mass and 2.5 million
	 cubic meters by volume on the effective date of EPAs approval of the state's
	 § 111(d) plan required in the Clean Air Act, and not otherwise subject to
	 a Part 70 operating permit, shall submit an application for a Part 70 operating
	 permit within 90 days after the effective date of EPAs approval of the state's
	 § 111(d) plan required in the Clean Air Act.
The owner or operator is no longer subject to the requirement to
	 maintain a Part 70 operating permit for the landfill if the landfill is closed
	 and not otherwise subject to a Part 70 operating permit and if either of the
	 following conditions are met:
(1) The
  landfill was never subject to the requirement to install and operate a gas
  collection and control system; or
(2) The landfill meets the conditions for
  control system removal criteria specified in §
									74:36:07:144.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:97 - Calculating Prevention of Significant Deterioration emissions for existing municipal solid waste landfills

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
When calculating Prevention of Significant Deterioration emissions for
	 an existing municipal solid waste landfill, the owner or operator shall
	 estimate the nonmethane organic compound emission rate for comparison to the
	 Prevention of Significant Deterioration major source and significance levels in
	 40 C.F.R. §§
										51.166 or
	 52.21 (July 1, 2018) using EPAs
	 AP-42, Fifth Edition, Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors, Volume 1:
	 Stationary Point and Area Sources (January 1995) or other approved measurement
	 procedures.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:98 - Nonmethane organic compound emission rate options for existing municipal solid waste landfills

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that increases its maximum design capacity equal to or greater than 2.5 million
	 megagrams by mass or 2.5 million cubic meters by volume shall comply with
	 §§
									74:36:07:106 to
	 74:36:07:145, inclusive or
	 calculate its nonmethane organic compound emission rate using the following
	 procedures:
(1) Calculate an initial
  nonmethane organic compound emission rate using the procedures specified in
  §
									74:36:07:99;
(2) If the calculated nonmethane organic
  compound emission rate is less than 34 megagrams per year, the owner or
  operator shall:
(a) Submit an annual
  nonmethane organic compound emission rate report according to §
										74:36:07:125, except as provided
  in §
										74:36:07:125(3);
  and
(b) Recalculate the nonmethane
  organic compound emission rate annually using the procedures specified in
  §
										74:36:07:99 until such time as the
  calculated nonmethane organic compound emission rate is equal to or greater
  than 34 megagrams per year, or the landfill is closed;
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:99 - Calculate nonmethane organic compound emission rate for existing municipal solid waste landfills

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 shall calculate the nonmethane organic compound emission rate using the
	 appropriate equation in subdivision (1) or (2) of this section:
(1) This equation shall be used if the actual
  year-to-year solid waste acceptance rate is known. The mass of nondegradable
  solid waste may be subtracted from the total mass of solid waste in a
  particular section of the landfill when calculating the value for mass of solid
  waste if documentation of the nature and amount of such wastes is maintained;
  and
Click Here To
	 View Image
(2)
  This equation shall be used if the actual year-to-year solid waste acceptance
  rate is unknown. The mass of nondegradable solid waste may be subtracted from
  the total mass of solid waste in a particular section of the landfill when
  calculating the value for the average annual acceptance rate, if documentation
  of the nature and amount of such wastes is maintained:
Click Here To
	 View Image
MNMOC = Mass emission rate of nonmethane organic
	 compounds, in megagrams per year; k = Methane generation rate constant, in
	 year-1;
LO = Methane generation potential, in cubic
	 meters per megagram solid waste;
Mi = Mass of solid waste in the ith
	 section, in megagrams;
R = Average annual acceptance rate, in megagrams per year;
t = Age of the landfill, years;
ti = Age of the ith section, in
	 years;
CNMOC = Nonmethane organic compound
	 concentration, in parts per million by volume as hexane;
c = Time since closure, years; for an active landfill c = 0 and
	 e-kc = 1; and
3.6 x 10-9 = Conversion
	 factor.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:100 - Tier 1 nonmethane organic compound emission rate for existing municipal solid waste landfills

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
If the nonmethane organic compound emission rate calculated in §
									74:36:07:99 is:
(1) Less than 34 megagrams per year, the
  owner or operator shall submit a nonmethane organic compound emission rate
  report and recalculate the nonmethane organic compound emission rate annually
  as required under §
									74:36:07:98;
(2) Equal to or greater than 34 megagrams per
  year, the owner or operator shall:
(a) Submit
  a gas collection and control system design plan within one year and install and
  operate a gas collection and control system within 30 months according to
  §§
										74:36:07:106 and §
										74:36:07:109;
(b) Determine a site-specific nonmethane
  organic compound concentration and recalculate the nonmethane organic compound
  emission rate using the Tier 2 procedures provided in §
										74:36:07:101; or
(c) Determine a site-specific methane
  generation rate constant and recalculate the nonmethane organic compound
  emission rate using the Tier 3 procedures provided in §
										74:36:07:102.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:102 - Tier 3 nonmethane organic compound emission rate for existing municipal solid waste landfills

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The site-specific methane generation rate constant shall be determined
	 using the procedures provided in 40 C.F.R. Part 60, Appendix A, Method 2E (July
	 1, 2018). The owner or operator shall estimate the nonmethane organic compound
	 mass emission rate using the appropriate equation in §
									74:36:07:99 and using a
	 site-specific methane generation rate constant, and the site-specific
	 nonmethane organic compound concentration as determined in §
									74:36:07:101 instead of the
	 default values. The landfill owner or operator shall compare the resulting
	 nonmethane organic compound mass emission rate to the standard of 34 megagrams
	 per year:
(1) If the nonmethane
  organic compound mass emission rate as calculated using the Tier 2
  site-specific nonmethane organic compound concentration and Tier 3
  site-specific methane generation rate is equal to or greater than 34 megagrams
  per year, the owner or operator shall:
(a)
  Submit a gas collection and control system design plan within one year and
  install and operate a gas collection and control system within 30 months
  according to §§
										74:36:07:106 and §
										74:36:07:109; or
(b) Conduct a surface emission monitoring
  demonstration using the Tier 4 procedures specified in §
										74:36:07:103.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:103 - Tier 4 nonmethane organic compound emission rate for existing municipal solid waste landfills

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
Tier 4 is allowed only if the owner or operator can demonstrate that
	 nonmethane organic compound emissions are greater than or equal to 34 megagrams
	 per year but less than 50 megagrams per year using Tier 1 or Tier 2. If both
	 Tier 1 and Tier 2 indicate nonmethane organic compound emissions are 50
	 megagrams per year or greater, Tier 4 cannot be used and the owner or operator
	 must meet the criteria in subdivision (8) of this section. If Tier 4 is being
	 used, the owner or operator shall demonstrate that surface methane emissions
	 are below 500 parts per million. Surface emission monitoring shall be conducted
	 on a quarterly basis using the following procedures:
(1) The owner or operator shall measure
  surface concentrations of methane along the entire perimeter of the landfill
  and along a pattern that traverses the landfill at no more than 30-meter
  intervals using an organic vapor analyzer, flame ionization detector, or other
  portable monitor meeting the specifications provided in §
									74:36:07:115;
(2) The background concentration shall be
  determined by moving the probe inlet upwind and downwind at least 30 meters
  from the waste mass boundary of the landfill;
(3) Surface emission monitoring shall be
  performed in accordance with 40 C.F.R. Part 60, Appendix A, Method 21, section
  8.3.1 (July 1, 2018), except the probe inlet shall be placed no more than 5
  centimeters above the landfill surface. The constant measurement of distance
  above the surface should be based on a mechanical device:
(a) The owner or operator shall use a wind
  barrier when onsite average wind speed exceeds four miles per hour or two
  meters per second or gust exceed 10 miles per hour. Average on-site wind speed
  shall be determined in an open area at 5-minute intervals using an on-site
  anemometer with a continuous recorder and data logger for the entire duration
  of the monitoring event. The wind barrier shall surround the surface emission
  monitor and placed on the ground to ensure wind turbulence is blocked. Surface
  emission monitoring cannot be conducted if average wind speed exceeds 25 miles
  per hour; and
(b) Landfill surface
  areas where visual observations indicate elevated concentrations of landfill
  gas and all cover penetrations shall be monitored using a device meeting the
  specifications provided in §
										74:36:07:115;
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:104 - Alternative nonmethane organic compound emission rate for existing municipal solid waste landfills

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator may use an alternative method to determine the
	 nonmethane organic compound concentration or a site-specific methane generation
	 rate constant as an alternative to the methods required in §§
									74:36:07:101 and
	 74:36:07:102, if the method has
	 been approved by the Administrator.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:105 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill emission guidelines

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that meets the following conditions shall comply with §§
									74:36:07:106 to
	 74:36:07:145, inclusive:
(1) The landfill has accepted waste at any
  time since November 8, 1987, or has additional design capacity available for
  future waste deposition;
(2) The
  landfill has a design capacity greater than or equal to 2.5 million megagrams
  by mass and 2.5 million cubic meters by volume; and
(3) The landfill has a nonmethane organic
  compound emission rate greater than or equal to 34 megagrams per year or Tier 4
  surface emissions monitoring shows a surface emission concentration of 500
  parts per million methane or greater; or
(4) The landfill is in the closed landfill
  subcategory and has a nonmethane organic compound emission rate greater than or
  equal to 50 megagrams per year or Tier 4 surface emission monitoring shows a
  surface concentration of 500 parts per million methane or greater.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:106 - Installation of a gas collection and control system at existing municipal solid waste landfill

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that meets the requirements in §
									74:36:07:105 shall plan, award
	 contracts, install and start up a collection and control system that captures
	 the gas generated by the landfill within 30 months after:
(1) The effective date of EPAs approval of
  the state's § 111(d) plan required in the Clean Air Act and the existing
  municipal solid waste landfill meets one of the requirements in subdivision (2)
  through (5), inclusive, of this section; and
(2) The first annual nonmethane organic
  compound emission report in which the nonmethane organic compound emission rate
  equals or exceeds 34 megagrams per year, unless Tier 2 or Tier 3 sampling
  demonstrates the nonmethane organic compound emission rate is less than 34
  megagrams per year; or
(3) The
  first annual nonmethane organic compound emission rate report for a landfill in
  the closed landfill subcategory in which the nonmethane organic compound
  emission rate equals or exceeds 50 megagrams per year, unless Tier 2 or Tier 3
  sampling demonstrates that the nonmethane organic compound emission rate is
  less than 50 megagrams per year; or
(4) The first annual nonmethane organic
  compound emission rate report in which the nonmethane organic compound emission
  rate equals or exceeds 34 megagrams per year based on Tier 2, if the Tier 4
  surface emissions monitoring shows a surface methane emission concentration of
  500 parts per million methane or greater; or
(5) The first annual nonmethane organic
  compound emission rate report for a landfill in the closed landfill subcategory
  in which the nonmethane organic compound emission rate equals or exceeds 50
  megagrams per year based on Tier 2, if the Tier 4 surface emissions monitoring
  shows a surface methane emission concentration of 500 parts per million methane
  or greater.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:107 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill active and passive collection systems

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The department shall approve a collection system if it meets the
	 following:
(1) An active collection
  system shall:
(a) Be designed to handle the
  maximum expected gas flow rate for the entire area of the landfill that
  warrants control over the intended use period of the gas control system
  equipment;
(b) Collect gas from
  each area, cell, or group of cells in the landfill in which the initial solid
  waste has been placed for a period of five years or more if active or two years
  or more if closed or at final grade;
(c) Collect gas at a sufficient extraction
  rate; and
(d) Be designed to
  minimize off-site migration of subsurface gas;
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:109 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill control system

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The Secretary shall approve the control system if it meets one of the
	 following requirements, except as provided in
	 40 C.F.R. §
										60.24 (July 1, 2018):
(1) A non-enclosed flare designed and
  operated in accordance with the parameters established in
  40 C.F.R. §
										60.18 (July 1, 2018), except as provided in
  §
									74:36:07:123; or
(2) A control system designed and operated to
  reduce nonmethane organic compounds by 98 percent by weight; or
(3) An enclosed combustor designed and
  operated to either reduce nonmethane organic compounds by 98 percent by weight
  or the outlet nonmethane organic compound concentration to 20 parts per million
  as hexane by volume, dry basis at three percent oxygen, or less.
Route the collected gas to a treatment system that processes the
	 collected gas for subsequent sale or beneficial use or use as a raw material in
	 a chemical manufacturing process. Venting of treated landfill gas to the
	 ambient air is not allowed. If the treated landfill gas cannot be routed for
	 subsequent sale or beneficial use, the treated landfill gas shall be controlled
	 according to subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of this section. All emissions from
	 any atmospheric vent from the gas treatment system are subject to the
	 requirements of §§
										74:36:07:106 and
	 74:36:07:107 or subdivision (1),
	 (2), or (3) of this section. Atmospheric vents located on the condensate
	 storage tank are not part of the treatment system and exempt from the
	 requirements of this subdivision.
If a boiler or process heater is used as a control device, the landfill
	 gas stream shall be introduced into the flame zone. The control device shall be
	 operated within the operating parameter ranges established during the initial
	 or most recent performance test. For the closed landfill subcategory, the
	 initial or most recent performance test conducted on or before July 17, 2014
	 satisfies the performance testing requirements;
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:111 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill operational standards for collection and control systems

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 with a gas collection and control system used to comply with §§
									74:36:07:106,
	 74:36:07:107, and 74:36:07:109
	 shall meet the following operational standards:
(1) Operate the collection system such that
  gas is collected from each area, cell, or group of cells in the existing
  municipal solid waste landfill in which solid waste has been in place for:
(a) Five years or more if active;
  or
(b) Two years or more if closed
  or at final grade;
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:112 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill compliance provisions for gas collection system

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that meets the requirements of §
									74:36:07:105 shall determine if
	 the gas collection system is in compliance with subdivision 74:36:07:107(1)
	 based on the following, except as provided in subdivision
	 74:36:07:126(2):
(1) For the purpose
  of calculating the maximum expected gas generation flow rate from the landfill
  to determine compliance with subdivision 74:36:07:107(1)(a), use the
  appropriate equation:
(a) For sites with
  unknown year-to-year solid waste acceptance rate use the following equation:
Click Here To
	 View Image
(b)
  For sites with known year-to-year solid waste acceptance rate use the following
  equation:
Click Here To
	 View Image
Qm = Maximum expected gas generation flow rate,
	 cubic meters per year;
Lo = Methane generation potential, cubic meters
	 per megagram solid waste;
R = Average annual acceptance rate, megagrams per year;
Mi = Mass of solid waste in the
	 ith section, megagrams;
k = Methane generation rate constant, year-1;
t = Age of the landfill at equipment installation plus the time the
	 owner or operator intends to use the gas mover equipment or active life of the
	 landfill, whichever is less. If the equipment is installed after closure, t is
	 the age of the landfill at installation, years; and
ti = Age of the ith section, years.
The methane generation rate constant and methane generation potential
	 kinetic factors should be those published in EPAs AP-42, Fifth Edition,
	 Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors, Volume 1: Stationary Point and
	 Area Sources (January 1995) or other site-specific values demonstrated to be
	 appropriate and approved by the Secretary. If the methane generation rate
	 constant has been determined as specified in §
											74:36:07:102, the value of the
	 methane generation rate constant determined from the test shall be used. A
	 value of no more than 15 years shall be used for the intended use period of the
	 gas mover equipment. The active life of the landfill is the age of the landfill
	 plus the estimated number of years until closure;
(c) If a collection and control system has
  been installed, actual flow data may be used to project the maximum expected
  gas generation flow rate instead of, or in conjunction with, the appropriate
  equation in subdivision (a) and (b) of this section. If the landfill is still
  accepting waste, the actual measured flow data will not equal the maximum
  expected gas generation rate, so calculations using the appropriate equation in
  subdivision (a) and (b) of this section or other methods shall be used to
  predict the maximum expected gas generation rate over the intended period of
  use of the gas control system equipment;
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:113 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill compliance provisions for locating wells and design components

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that meets the requirements of §
									74:36:07:105 shall place each well
	 or design components as specified in the approved design plan as provided in
	 §
									74:36:07:126. Each well shall be
	 installed no later than 60 days after the date on which the initial solid waste
	 has been in place for a period of:
1.
  Five (5) years or more if active; or
2. Two (2) years or more if closed or at
  final grade.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:115 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill instrumentation specifications and procedures for surface emission monitoring devices

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 complying with the provisions in §§
									74:36:07:114 or
	 74:36:07:103 shall comply with the
	 following procedures for demonstrating compliance with the surface methane
	 operational standards:
(1) The
  portable analyzer shall meet the instrument specifications provided in 40
  C.F.R. Part 60, Appendix A, Method 21, section 6 (July 1, 2018), except that
  methane replaces all references to VOC;
(2) The calibration gas shall be methane,
  diluted to a nominal concentration of 500 parts per million in air;
(3) To meet the performance evaluation
  requirements in 40 C.F.R. Part 60, Appendix A, Method 21, section 8.1 (July 1,
  2018), the instrument evaluation procedures of section 8.1 shall be used;
  and
(4) The calibration procedures
  provided in 40 C.F.R. Part 60, Appendix A, Method 21, sections 8 and 10 (July
  1, 2018) shall be followed immediately before commencing a surface monitoring
  survey.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:116 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill compliance during startup, shutdown, or malfunction

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 shall comply with the provisions §§
									74:36:07:112 to
	 74:36:07:115, inclusive, at all
	 times, including periods of startup, shutdown, or malfunction. During periods
	 of startup, shutdown, or malfunction, the owner or operator shall comply with
	 the work practice standards in subdivision 74:36:07:111(5).
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:117 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill active gas collection system monitoring

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that seeks to comply with an active gas collection system must install a
	 sampling port and a thermometer, other temperature measuring device, or an
	 access port for temperature measurements at each wellhead. The owner or
	 operator shall:
1. Measure the gauge
  pressure in the gas collection header on a monthly basis;
2. Monitor nitrogen or oxygen concentration
  in the landfill gas on a monthly basis as follows:
(a) The nitrogen level shall be determined
  using 40 C.F.R. Part 60, Appendix A, Method 3C (July 1, 2018), unless an
  alternative test method is established; and
(b) Unless an alternative test method is
  established, the oxygen level shall be determined by an oxygen meter using 40
  C.F.R. Part 60, Appendix A, Method 3A or 3C (all July 1, 2018) or ASTM D6522-11
  (if the sample location is prior to combustion) except that the following
  apply;
(i) The span shall be set between 10
  and 12 percent oxygen;
(ii) A data
  recorder is not required;
(iii)
  Only two calibration gases are required, a zero and span;
(iv) A calibration error check is not
  required; and
(v) The allowable
  sample bias, zero drift, and calibration drift are ±10
  percent;
(c) A portable
  gas composition analyzer may be used to monitor the oxygen levels provided the
  analyzer is calibrated and meets all quality assurance and quality control
  requirements for 40 C.F.R. Part 60, Appendix A, Method 3A (July 1, 2018) or
  ASTM D6522-11.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:118 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill enclosed combustor monitoring

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that seeks to comply with §
									74:36:07:109 using an enclosed
	 combustor shall install, calibrate, maintain, and operate according to the
	 manufacturers specifications, the following equipment:
1. A temperature monitoring device equipped
  with a continuous recorder and having a minimum accuracy of ±1 percent
  of the temperature being measured expressed in degrees Celsius or ±0.5
  degrees Celsius, whichever is greater. A temperature monitoring device is not
  required for boilers or process heaters with design heat input capacity equal
  to or greater than 44 megawatts; and
2. A device that records flow to the control
  device and bypass of the control device, if applicable, at least every 15
  minutes. The owner or operator shall secure the bypass line valve in the closed
  position with a car-seal or a lock-and-key type configuration. A visual
  inspection of the seal or closure mechanism shall be performed at least once
  every month to ensure the valve is maintained in the closed position and the
  gas flow is not diverted through the bypass line.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:119 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill non-enclosed flare monitoring

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that seeks to comply with §
									74:36:07:109 using a non-enclosed
	 flare shall install, calibrate, maintain, and operate according to the
	 manufacturers specifications, the following equipment:
1. A heat sensing device at the pilot light
  or the flame itself to indicate the continuous presence of a flame;
  and
2. A device that records flow
  to the flare and bypass of the flare, if applicable, at least every 15 minutes.
  The owner or operator shall secure the bypass line valve in the closed position
  with a car-seal or a lock-and-key type configuration. A visual inspection of
  the seal or closure mechanism shall be performed at least once every month to
  ensure the valve is maintained in the closed position and the gas flow is not
  diverted through the bypass line.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:120 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill surface methane monitoring

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that seeks to demonstrate compliance with the 500 parts per million surface
	 methane operational standard shall monitor surface concentrations of methane
	 quarterly according to the procedures provided in §
									74:36:07:114 and the instrument
	 specifications in §
									74:36:07:115.Any closed landfill
	 that has no monitored exceedances of the operational standard in three
	 consecutive quarterly monitoring periods may skip to annual monitoring. Any
	 methane reading of 500 parts per million or more above background detected
	 during the annual monitoring returns the frequency for that landfill to
	 quarterly monitoring.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:121 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill gas treatment system monitoring

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that seeks to demonstrate compliance with the control system requirements in
	 §
									74:36:07:109 using a landfill gas
	 treatment system shall maintain and operate all monitoring systems associated
	 with the treatment system in accordance with the site-specific treatment system
	 monitoring plan required in subdivision 74:36:07:131(5) and shall calibrate,
	 maintain, and operate according to the manufacturer's specifications a device
	 that records flow to the treatment system and bypass of the treatment system,
	 if applicable. The owner or operator shall:
1. Install, calibrate, and maintain a gas
  flow rate measuring device that records the flow to the treatment system at
  least every 15 minutes; and
2.
  Secure the bypass line valve in the closed position with a car-seal or a
  lock-and-key type configuration. A visual inspection of the seal or closure
  mechanism shall be performed at least once every month to ensure the valve is
  maintained in the closed position and the gas flow is not diverted through the
  bypass line.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:122 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill alternative collection system monitoring

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that seeks to monitor alternative parameters shall provide information
	 satisfactory to the Secretary as provided in subdivision 74:36:07:126(2) and
	 (3) describing the design and operation of the collection system, the operating
	 parameters that would indicate proper performance, and appropriate monitoring
	 procedures. The Secretary may specify additional appropriate monitoring
	 procedures.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:123 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill alternative control device monitoring

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that seeks to demonstrate compliance with §
									74:36:07:109 using a device other
	 than a non-enclosed flare, an enclosed combustor, or a treatment system shall
	 provide information satisfactory to the Secretary describing the operation of
	 the control device, the operating parameters that would indicate proper
	 performance, and appropriate monitoring procedures. The Secretary shall review
	 the information and approve it or request that additional information be
	 submitted. The Secretary may specify additional appropriate monitoring
	 procedures.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:124 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill monitoring requirements

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 shall monitor according to §§
									74:36:07:118 to
	 74:36:07:123, inclusive, and
	 §
									74:36:07:121 at all times the
	 existing municipal solid waste landfill is operating, except for periods of
	 monitoring system malfunctions, repairs associated with monitoring system
	 malfunctions, and required monitoring system quality assurance or quality
	 control activities. A monitoring system malfunction is any sudden, infrequent,
	 not reasonably preventable failure of the monitoring system to provide valid
	 data. Monitoring system failures caused in part by poor maintenance or careless
	 operation are not malfunctions. The owner or operator is required to complete
	 monitoring system repairs in response to monitoring system malfunctions and to
	 return the monitoring system to operation as expeditiously as
	 practicable.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:127 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill revised plan submittal

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that meets the requirements of §
									74:36:07:105 shall submit a
	 revised design plan to the Secretary for approval:
1. At least 90 days before expanding
  operations to an area not covered by the previously approved design plan;
  and
2. Prior to installing or
  expanding the gas collection system in a way that is not consistent with the
  previously approved design plan.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:128 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill Tier 4 notification

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that meets the requirements of §
									74:36:07:105 shall provide a
	 notification of the date(s) upon which it intends to demonstrate site-specific
	 surface methane emissions are below 500 parts per million methane using Tier 4
	 surface emission monitoring. The landfill shall also include a description of
	 the wind barrier to be used during the surface emission monitoring in the
	 notification. Notification shall be postmarked not less than 30 days prior to
	 such date. If there is a delay to the scheduled Tier 4 surface emission
	 monitoring date due to weather conditions, including not meeting the wind
	 requirements, the owner or operator shall notify the Secretary by email or
	 telephone no later than 48 hours before any known delay in the original test
	 date, and arrange an updated date with the Secretary by mutual
	 agreement.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:129 - Existing municipal solid waste landfill corrective action and timeline notifications

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
The owner or operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 that meets the requirements of §
									74:36:07:105 shall submit the
	 following:
1. For corrective action
  required according to subdivision 74:36:07:112(3)(c) or (4)(c) and expected to
  take longer than 120 days after the initial exceedance to complete, the owner
  or operator shall submit the root cause analysis, corrective action analysis,
  and corresponding implementation timeline to the Secretary as soon as
  practicable but no later than 75 days after the first measurement of positive
  pressure or temperature monitoring value of 55 degrees Celsius (131 degrees
  Fahrenheit) or above. The Secretary shall approve the plan for corrective
  action and the corresponding timeline; and
2. For corrective action required according
  to subdivision 74:36:07:112(3)(c) or (4)(c) and is not completed within 60 days
  after the initial exceedance, the owner or operator shall submit a notification
  to the Secretary as soon as practicable but no later than 75 days after the
  first measurement of positive pressure or temperature exceedance.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:130 - General recordkeeping for existing municipal solid waste landfill

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
Except as provided in subdivision 74:36:07:126(2), the owner or
	 operator of an existing municipal solid waste landfill subject to the
	 provisions of §
									74:36:07:98 shall keep for at
	 least five years, readily accessible, on-site records of the design capacity
	 report, the current amount of solid waste in-place, and the year-by-year waste
	 acceptance rate. Off-site records may be maintained if they are retrievable
	 within four hours. Either paper copy or electronic formats are
	 acceptable.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:131 - Recordkeeping for existing municipal solid waste landfill - Performance tests and compliance determinations

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
Except as provided in subdivision 74:36:07:126(2), the owner or
	 operator of a control system at an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 shall maintain the control device vendor specifications and the following
	 records, readily accessible, for the life of the control system equipment as
	 measured during the initial performance test or compliance determination. The
	 following records of subsequent tests or monitoring shall be maintained for a
	 minimum of five years:
(1) Where an
  owner or operator seeks to demonstrate compliance with §
									74:36:07:106:
(a) The maximum expected gas generation flow
  rate as calculated in subdivision 74:36:07:112(1). The owner or operator may
  use another method to determine the maximum gas generation flow rate, if the
  method has been approved by the Secretary; and
(b) The density of wells, horizontal
  collectors, surface collectors, or other gas extraction devices determined
  using the procedures specified in subdivision 74:36:07:131(1)(a);
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:132 - Recordkeeping for existing municipal solid waste landfill Control systems and exceedances

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
Except as provided in subdivision 74:36:07:126(2), the owner or
	 operator of a control system at an existing municipal solid waste landfill
	 shall keep for five years, readily accessible continuous records of the
	 equipment operating parameters specified to be monitored in §§
									74:36:07:117 to
	 74:36:07:124, inclusive, and
	 records for periods of operation during which the parameter boundaries
	 established during the most recent performance test are exceeded. The following
	 records meet this requirement:
(1) The
  following constitute exceedances that must be recorded:
(a) For enclosed combustors, except for
  boilers and process heaters with design heat input capacity of 44 megawatts
  (150 million British thermal unit per hour) or greater, all 3-hour periods of
  operation during which the average temperature was more than 28 degrees Celsius
  (82 degrees Fahrenheit) below the average combustion temperature during the
  most recent performance test at which compliance with §
										74:36:07:109 was determined;
  and
(b) For boilers or process
  heaters, whenever there is a change in the location at which the vent stream is
  introduced into the flame zone;
South Dakota Administrative Rules › Title 74 - Department of Environment And Natural Resources › Article 74:36 - Air pollution control program › Chapter 74:36:07 - New source performance standards › Section 74:36:07:133 - Recordkeeping for existing municipal solid waste landfill - Collection system

Current through Register Vol. 51, page 10, July 15, 2024
Except as provided in subdivision 74:36:07:126(2), the owner or
	 operator that meets the requirements of §
									74:36:07:105 must keep for the
	 life of the collection system an up-to-date, readily accessible plot map
	 showing each existing and planned collector in the system and providing a
	 unique identification location label on each collector that matches the
	 labeling on the plot map. In addition, the owner or operator shall also
	 maintain the following:
(1) Each owner
  or operator must keep up-to-date, readily accessible records of the
  installation date and location of all newly installed collectors; and
(2) Each owner or operator must keep readily
  accessible documentation of the nature, date of deposition, amount, and
  location of asbestos-containing or nondegradable waste excluded from collection
  as well as any nonproductive areas excluded from collection.
General Authority:
SDCL
		34A-1-6.
Law Implemented:
SDCL
		34A-1-18.