New Jersey Administrative Code › Title 7 - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION › Chapter 28 - RADIATION PROTECTION PROGRAMS › Subchapter 20 - PARTICLE ACCELERATORS FOR INDUSTRIAL AND RESEARCH USE › Section 7:28-20.11 - Radiation area and personnel monitoring requirements

Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 14, July 15, 2024
(a) The registrant shall identify in writing all types of radiation that will be produced, both primary and secondary, by the particle accelerator and the monitoring equipment selected to measure all the corresponding types and energies of radiation levels. The registrant shall maintain these records at the particle accelerator facility for five years. These records shall be produced for review by the Department during an inspection and shall be submitted to the Department upon request.
(b) The registrant shall continuously monitor the radiation levels in or at the entrance to all high radiation areas. The area monitoring devices shall have fail-safe characteristics and shall be capable of providing a remote and local readout with visual and/or audible alarms at the accelerator control panel, any entrance to high radiation areas, as well as at other appropriate locations determined by the PASO so that a person entering the high radiation area or present therein becomes aware of the existence of the hazard.
(c) The registrant shall have all area monitors calibrated at intervals not to exceed 12 months and after each servicing and repair according to written procedures established by the PASO. The calibration procedures and records shall be maintained for five years at the particle accelerator facility. These procedures and records shall be produced for review by the Department during an inspection and shall be submitted to the Department upon request.
(d) If the PASO has identified airborne particulate radiation as a primary or secondary product of a particle accelerator as required pursuant to (a) above, then surveys shall be performed by the PASO or other qualified individual under the supervision of the PASO at least once in each quarter of the calendar year to determine that the amount of airborne particulate radioactivity present in controlled areas is in compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6. Where survey results indicate noncompliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6, use of the particle accelerator shall be immediately discontinued and remedial measures to bring the particle accelerator into compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6 shall be taken. Use of the particle accelerator is prohibited until such time as new surveys show that compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6 has been achieved. The results of the surveys shall be maintained for five years at the particle accelerator facility. Survey results shall be produced for review by the Department during an inspection and shall be submitted to the Department upon request.
(e) If the PASO has identified removable contamination as a primary or secondary product of a particular accelerator as required pursuant to (a) above, then wipe tests shall be performed by the PASO or other qualified individual under the supervision of the PASO upon initial use of the particle accelerator and, thereafter, at least every six months to determine the degree of removable contamination in the target area and other pertinent areas to ensure compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6. Where wipe test results indicate noncompliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6, use of the particle accelerator shall be immediately discontinued and remedial measures to bring the particle accelerator into compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6 shall be taken. Use of the particle accelerator is prohibited until such time as new wipe tests show that compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6 has been achieved. The results of the wipe tests shall be maintained for five years at the particle accelerator facility. Wipe test results shall be produced for review by the Department during an inspection and shall be submitted to the Department upon request.
(f) Surveys shall be made by the PASO or other qualified individual under the supervision of the PASO upon initial use of the particle accelerator and, thereafter, not less than once annually, to determine the levels of radiation resulting from activation of the target and other pertinent areas to determine compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6. Where test results indicate noncompliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6, use of the particle accelerator shall be immediately discontinued and remedial measures to bring the particle accelerator into compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6 shall be taken. Use of the particle accelerator is prohibited until such time as test results show that compliance with N.J.A.C. 7:28-6 has been achieved. The results of the surveys shall be maintained for five years at the particle accelerator facility. Surveys shall be produced for review by the Department during an inspection and shall be submitted to the Department upon request.
(g) The PASO shall develop procedures for performing surveys and wipe tests required by (d), (e) and (f) above. These procedures shall be in writing and shall be kept at the particle accelerator facility. These procedures shall be produced for review by the Department during an inspection and shall be submitted to the Department upon request. The survey and wipe test procedures shall contain, but shall not be limited to, the instrumentation to be used in conducting surveys and wipe tests, the method of performing the survey and wipe test (for example, points on the equipment from where wipe samples will be taken and method of obtaining the wipe sample), and method of calculation of survey and wipe test results.
(h) The registrant shall supply all individuals with and shall require these individuals to use and wear appropriate personnel monitoring equipment as listed below when entering the area which has been defined as a high radiation area while the particle accelerator is in operation:
1. Direct reading dosimeters capable of measuring doses from zero to one roentgen measured in milliroentgen increments and provided with an audible indicator discernible above the ambient noise level; the direct reading dosimeter shall be read daily and doses shall be recorded in a log book; and
2. Portable radiation survey instruments capable of measuring the maximum radiation levels anticipated to be present at the facility and provided with an audible indicator discernible above the ambient noise level.