Administrative Rules of Montana › Department 24 - LABOR AND INDUSTRY › Chapter 24.121 - BOARD OF BARBERS AND COSMETOLOGISTS › Subchapter 24.121.3 - Definitions › Rule 24.121.301 - DEFINITIONS

Current through Register Vol. 13, July 5, 2024
(1) "Approved electrical appliances" are any
				electrical appliances that assist in the performance of services under a
				defined scope of practice.
(2)
				"Approved school" means a school licensed or otherwise approved by a
				governmental agency of a state or Canadian jurisdiction that issues licenses to
				practice in the fields of barbering or cosmetology.
(3) "Barber" and "Barbering" include barber
				nonchemical and barbering nonchemical, unless otherwise specified in these
				rules.
(4) "Beauty culture" means,
				but is not limited to, hairdressing, manicuring, and esthetics.
(5) "Blood spill kit" means a kit containing
				the equipment necessary to follow all of the blood spill procedures as required
				by ARM
				24.121.1522.
(6) "Board-approved exam" means the written
				and practical examinations, collectively, that are approved by the
				board.
(7) "Booth renter" means an
				independent contractor who operates in a licensed salon or shop and is not an
				employee or owner of the salon or shop and abides by the requirements of
				39-51-204,
				MCA.
(8) "Cadet" or "student"
				instructor means a licensee who is enrolled in a school for the
				teacher-training program.
(9)
				"Change in ownership" means when more than 50 percent of the equitable
				ownership of a salon, shop, mobile salon or shop, or school is transferred to
				one or more persons or any other legal entity, in a single transaction or in a
				related series of transactions.
(10) "Chemical compounds" means
				professionally formulated makeup or cosmetic preparations, tonics, lotions,
				creams, waxes, depilatories, antiseptics, and other skin care and
				beautification products used in the performance of services under a defined
				scope of practice.
(11) "Clean"
				means the absence of, or the removal of, soil, dirt, dust, hair, or foreign
				material, by washing, sweeping, clearing away, or any other appropriate method
				rendering a sanitary condition.
(12) "Clipper cuts" for barbering education
				are haircuts performed using the free-hand method with a clipper consistent
				with what is being taught in the industry.
(13) "Demonstration" means a planned
				educational instruction that illustrates and explains with examples the merits
				of products or services to one or more enrolled students. Members of the public
				may not be charged for any service performed in connection with a
				demonstration.
(14) "Dermabrasion"
				or "open dermabrasion" means the surgical application of a wire or diamond
				frieze by a physician to abrade the skin, vaporizing from the epidermis and
				possibly down to the papillary layer of the dermis.
(15) "Dermaplane" means the use of a scalpel
				or sharp, bladed instrument by a physician to "shave" the upper layers of the
				epidermis.
(16) "Direct
				supervision" means the onsite physical presence of a supervisor in the clinic
				and basic areas of the school, where students perform educational activities
				and services requiring licensure, and includes communication, direction,
				observation, and evaluation on a consistent basis.
(17) "Disinfected" or "disinfection" means
				eliminating bacteria, viruses, and organisms on inanimate surfaces.
(18) "Distance education" means education
				such as computer-based training, Internet, video tape, or other mode of
				distance delivery where the instructor and student are separated by distance
				and, in some cases, time.
(19)
				"Embellishment and beautification" means the improvement of an individual's
				appearance to meet the individual's need or desire through noninvasive
				procedures and practices.
(20)
				"Employee" means a person employed by a salon, shop, mobile salon or shop, or
				school and paid wages and/or commissions in accordance with federal, state, and
				local regulations.
(21)
				"Exfoliation" means the sloughing off of nonliving (dead) skin cells by very
				superficial and noninvasive means.
(22) "Facial shaving" means utilizing a
				disposable injector straight edge designed for barbering. Standard shaving
				positions and strokes are:
(a)
				free-hand;
(b) reverse
				free-hand;
(c) back-hand;
				and
(d) reverse
				back-hand.