reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › All Industry Administrative Rules › Part 13 - INSPECTIONS AND INVESTIGATIONS, CITATIONS, AND › Section R. 408.22356 - Citation for failure to correct a previously cited violation

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 1356.
(1) If
				  an inspection or investigation discloses that an employer failed to correct an
				  alleged violation, for which a citation was issued, within the period permitted
				  for its correction, the department may notify the employer, by registered mail,
				  of the failure and of any additional penalty proposed under section 35(2) of
				  the act by reason of such failure.
(2) The period for the correction of a
				  violation for which a citation was issued shall not begin to run until the date
				  of the final order of the board if a review proceeding before the board is
				  initiated by the employer in good faith and not solely for delay or avoidance
				  of penalties. The period of correction shall not be delayed by a review
				  proceeding initiated by the employer only with respect to the proposed
				  penalty.
(3) An employer receiving
				  a citation for failure to correct a violation and a proposed additional penalty
				  may notify the department, in writing, that he intends to petition for a
				  dismissal of the citation or the proposed additional penalty, or both, pursuant
				  to
				  R 408.22351 of these rules. An
				  appeal petition regarding a citation for failure to correct a violation shall
				  be limited to the subject matter of the failure to correct citation.
(4) Within 15 working days after receipt of
				  the department decision relative to an appeal petition of a citation for
				  failure to correct a violation or a proposed additional penalty, or both, an
				  employer may appeal the decision to the board pursuant to
				  R 408.22354.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › All Industry Administrative Rules › Part 13 - INSPECTIONS AND INVESTIGATIONS, CITATIONS, AND › Section R. 408.22358 - Cease operation order for failure to correct a previously cited violation

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 1358.
(1) If
				  an inspection or investigation discloses that an employer failed to correct a
				  violation within the period permitted for its correction by a citation which
				  became a final order of the board, the department may issue a cease operation
				  order directing the employer to cease operating or render inoperable, pursuant
				  to such order, as much of the operation as is necessary to eliminate the hazard
				  which is the subject of the cease operation order.
(2) If an employer fails to obey a cease
				  operation order issued pursuant to subrule (1) of this rule, the department
				  shall refer the matter to the prosecuting attorney of the county in which the
				  violation exists, who shall promptly institute proceedings in the circuit court
				  to enforce the department's order.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › All Industry Administrative Rules › Part 13 - INSPECTIONS AND INVESTIGATIONS, CITATIONS, AND › Section R. 408.22361 - Informal conference

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 1361. At the request of an affected employer,
					 employee, or employee representative, the department may hold an informal
					 conference for the purpose of discussing any issues raised by an inspection or
					 investigation, citation, notice of proposed penalty, or appeal petition. If the
					 conference is requested by the employer, an affected employee or employee
					 representative shall be afforded an opportunity to participate, at the
					 discretion of the department. If the conference is requested by an employee or
					 employee representative, the employer shall be afforded an opportunity to
					 participate, at the discretion of the department. A party may be represented by
					 counsel at the conference. No conference or request for conference shall
					 operate as a stay of the 15 working day period for filing an appeal petition to
					 the department or notice of appeal to the board as prescribed in
					 R 408.22351,
					 R 408.22352, and
					 R 408.22354.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40101 - Scope

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 101.
(1)
					 This standard sets forth general rules for the safe use, operation, and
					 maintenance of equipment, and for safe work practices pertaining to all
					 employers and employees performing construction operations, except that where a
					 specific rule is set forth in another part, the general rule is
					 preempted.
(2) For confined space,
					 see Construction Safety Standard Part 35 "Confined Space in Construction," as
					 referenced in
					 R
					 408.40105.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40102 - Definitions

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 102.
(1)
					 "Accident prevention program" means the program by which an employer provides
					 instruction and safety training to an employee in the recognition and avoidance
					 of hazards.
(2) "Aisle" means a
					 designated path of travel for equipment and employees.
(3) "Approved" means approval by the director
					 of the department of licensing and regulatory affairs or by the directors duly
					 designated representative.
(4)
					 "Equivalent" means an alternate design or feature that provides at least as
					 effective degree of safety or a greater degree of safety.
(5) "Hazard" means a condition or procedure
					 that is causing or is likely to cause serious physical harm or death to an
					 employee.
(6) "Potable water" means
					 water that is in compliance with the provisions of 1976 PA 399, MCL 325.1001 to
					 325.1023.
(7) "Qualified employee"
					 means an employee who, by knowledge, training, and experience, has successfully
					 demonstrated to the employer his or her ability to solve or resolve problems
					 relating to the subject matter, the work, or the project.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40105 - Adopted and referenced standards

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 105.
(1)
					 The following standards are adopted by reference in these rules and are
					 available from IHS Global, 15 Inverness Way East, Englewood, Colorado, 80112,
					 USA, telephone number: 1-800-854-7179 or via the internet at website:
www.global.ihs.com
; at a cost as
					 of the time of adoption of these rules, as stated in this subrule.
(a) American National Standards Institute
					 Standard ANSI A11.1 "Industrial lighting," 1965 edition. Cost:
					 $156.00.
(b) American Society of
					 Mechanical Engineers Standard ASME "Boiler and pressure vessel code," Section
					 viii on "Unfired pressure vessels," 1989 edition. Cost: $514.00.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40114 - Employer responsibilities; accident prevention program

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 114.
(1) An
					 employer shall develop, maintain, and coordinate with employees an accident
					 prevention program, a copy of which shall be available at the
					 worksite.
(2) An accident
					 prevention program shall, at a minimum, provide for all of the following:
(a) Instruction to each employee regarding
					 the operating procedures, hazards, and safeguards of tools and equipment when
					 necessary to perform the job.
(b)
					 Inspections of the construction site, tools, materials, and equipment to assure
					 that unsafe conditions which could create a hazard are eliminated.
(c) Instruction to each employee in the
					 recognition and avoidance of hazards and the regulations applicable to his or
					 her work environment to control or eliminate any hazards or other exposure to
					 illness or injury.
(d) Instruction
					 to each employee who is required to handle or use known poisons, toxic
					 materials, caustics, and other harmful substances regarding all of the
					 following:
(i) The potential
					 hazards.
(ii) Safe
					 handling.
(iii) Use.
(iv) Personal hygiene.
(v) Protective measures.
(vi) Applicable first aid procedures to be
					 used in the event of injury.
(e) Instruction to each employee if known
					 harmful plants, reptiles, animals, or insects are present regarding all of the
					 following:
(i) The potential
					 hazards.
(ii) How to avoid
					 injury.
(iii) Applicable first aid
					 procedures to be used in the event of injury.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40115 - Employer responsibilities generally

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 115.
(1) An
					 employer shall identify as unsafe a machine, powered tool, or piece of
					 equipment that is damaged or defective. The machine, tool, or equipment shall
					 be locked out, made inoperable, or be physically removed from the
					 jobsite.
(2) An employer shall not
					 permit any of the following:
(a) The use of
					 damaged or defective machinery, tools, materials, or equipment that could
					 create a hazard.
(b) The operation
					 of machinery, equipment, and special tools, except by a qualified
					 employee.
(c) An employee other
					 than the operator to ride any piece of moving equipment not covered by a
					 specific standard, unless there is a seat or other safety feature provided for
					 use by the employee. Acceptable safety features may include a guardrail,
					 enclosure, or a seat belt.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40119 - Housekeeping and disposal of waste materials

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 119.
(1)
					 Materials, including scrap and debris, shall be piled, stacked, or placed in a
					 container in a manner that does not create a hazard to an employee.
(2) Garbage capable of rotting or becoming
					 putrid shall be placed in a covered container. Container contents shall be
					 disposed of at frequent and regular intervals.
(3) Combustible scrap and debris shall be
					 removed in a safe manner from the work area at reasonable intervals during the
					 course of construction. A safe means shall be provided to facilitate this
					 removal.
(4) Material which may be
					 dislodged by wind and that could create a hazard when left in an open area
					 shall be secured.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40120 - Work in hazardous spaces

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 120. When an employee enters a hazardous space, such
						as a bin, silo, hopper, or tank, that contains bulk or loose material which
						could engulf the employee, the employee shall wear a safety belt or a safety
						harness and a lanyard affixed by a rope grab to a lifeline, all components of
						which shall be in compliance with Construction Safety Standard Part 45 "Fall
						Protection," as referenced in
						R
						408.40105. The uppermost elevation of the stored
						material shall not be higher than the shoulder height of the
						employee.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40122 - Boilers and pressure vessels

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 122.
(1)
					 The installation, inspection, testing, marking, and certification of a pressure
					 vessel shall be as prescribed in ASME "Boiler and pressure vessel code,"
					 Section viii on "Unfired pressure vessels," 1989 edition, as adopted in
					 R
					 408.40105.
(2) An employer shall not use a boiler to
					 perform construction operations unless the employer has a valid certification
					 issued by the boiler division of the Michigan department of licensing and
					 regulatory affairs.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40123 - Guarding, belts, gears, pulleys, sprockets, and moving parts

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 123. Means of power transmission, such as, but not
						limited to, belts, gears, shafts, pulleys, sprockets, spindles, drums, fly
						wheels, chains, or other reciprocating, rotating, or moving parts of equipment,
						shall be guarded as prescribed in General Industry Safety Standard Part 7
						"Guards for Power Transmission," as referenced in
						R
						408.40105, if the part is exposed to contact by an
						employee or otherwise constitutes a hazard.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40127 - Machine installations and guarding

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 127.
(1)
					 The power source of any machine that is to be repaired, serviced, or set up,
					 where unexpected motion or an electrical or other energy source would cause
					 injury, shall be locked out by each employee doing the work, except when motion
					 is necessary during setup, adjustment, or troubleshooting. Any residual
					 pressure shall be relieved before and during the work. A machine connected by a
					 cord and plug to an electric power source shall be considered in compliance if
					 the plug is disconnected and tagged and the disconnection is within view of the
					 operation.
(2) An employee shall
					 not place his or her body beneath equipment such as a vehicle, a machine, or
					 materials, that is supported only by a jack, overhead hoist, chain fall, or any
					 other temporary single supporting means, unless safety stands, blocks, or
					 another support system that is capable of supporting the total imposed weight
					 is used to protect the employee if the temporary single supporting means
					 fails.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40128 - Sanitation

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 128.
(1)
					 All of the following provisions apply to potable water:
(a) A supply of potable water shall be
					 available to employees in all places of employment.
(b) A container used to distribute drinking
					 water shall be constructed of impervious nontoxic materials, shall be clearly
					 marked as to its contents, and shall not be used for any other purpose.
					 Containers shall be serviced so that sanitary conditions are
					 maintained.
(c) A portable
					 container used to dispense drinking water shall be closed and equipped with a
					 tap.
(d) Dipping water from a
					 container or drinking from a common cup is prohibited.
(e) Where single-service cups, cups to be
					 used once, are supplied, a sanitary container for the unused cups shall be
					 provided. A receptacle for disposing of used cups shall be provided and emptied
					 as often as is necessary.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40129 - Toilets at construction sites

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 129.
(1)
					 Toilets at construction sites shall be provided for employees as follows:
(a) 1 to 20 employees - 1 toilet.
(b) 21 to 40 employees - 2 toilets.
(c) 41 or more employees - 1 additional
					 toilet for each additional 40 or less employees.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40130 - General sanitation

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 130.
(1)
					 The employer shall provide adequate washing facilities for employees engaged in
					 the application of paints, coating, herbicides, or insecticides, or in other
					 operations where contaminants may be harmful to the employees. Such facilities
					 shall be in near proximity to the worksite and shall be so equipped as to
					 enable employees to remove such substances.
(2) Washing facilities shall be maintained in
					 a sanitary condition.
(3) All of
					 the following apply to lavatories.
(a)
					 Lavatories shall be made available in all places of employment. The
					 requirements of this subdivision do not apply to mobile crews or to normally
					 unattended work locations if employees working at these locations have
					 transportation readily available to nearby washing facilities that meet the
					 other requirements of this paragraph.
(b) Each lavatory shall be provided with hot
					 and cold running water, or tepid running water.
(c) Hand soap or similar cleansing agents
					 shall be provided.
(d) Individual
					 hand towels or sections thereof, of cloth or paper, air blowers or clean
					 individual sections of continuous cloth toweling, convenient to the lavatories,
					 shall be provided.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40131 - Food handling

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 131. All employee food service facilities and
						operations shall be carried out in accordance with sound hygienic principles.
						In all places of employment where the employer provides all or part of the food
						service is provided, the food dispensed shall be wholesome, free from spoilage,
						and shall be processed, prepared, handled, and stored in such a manner as to be
						protected against contamination.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40133 - Illumination

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 133.
(1)
					 The employer shall provide a minimum illumination intensity of 10 footcandles
					 on a jobsite where construction work is being performed.
(2) The employer shall provide a minimum
					 illumination intensity of 5 footcandles to areas on a jobsite where work is not
					 being immediately performed but where workers may pass through.
(3) The employer shall provide a minimum
					 illumination intensity of 50 footcandles for first aid stations and
					 infirmaries.
(4) For areas or
					 operations not covered by subrules (1) to (3) of this rule, refer to ANSI A11.1
					 "Industrial lighting," 1965 edition, as adopted in
					 R
					 408.40105.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 1 - GENERAL RULES › Section R. 408.40134 - Temporary sleeping quarters

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 134. When temporary sleeping quarters are provided,
						they shall be heated, ventilated, and lighted.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40201 - Scope

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 201. These rules pertain to the bracing of
						unsupported masonry walls exposed to wind during
						construction.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40202 - Availability of referenced documents

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 202.
(1)
					 The following Michigan occupational safety and health standards are referenced
					 in these rules and shall be considered part of the requirements of these rules
					 to the extent prescribed in each reference. Up to 5 copies of these standards
					 may be obtained at no charge from the Michigan Department of Energy, Labor and
					 Economic Growth, MIOSHA Standards Section, 7150 Harris Drive, P.O. Box 30643,
					 Lansing, Michigan, 48909-8143 or via the internet at website:
www.michigan.gov/mioshastandards
.
						For quantities greater than 5, the cost, as of the time of adoption of these
						rules, is 4 cents per page.
(a)
					 Construction safety standard part 1 general rules,
					 R
					 408.40101 to
					 R
					 408.40134.
(b) Construction safety standard part 22
					 signals, signs, tags, and barricades,
					 R
					 408.42201 to
					 R
					 408.42243.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40203 - Definitions

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 203.
(1)
					 "Base" means the supporting surface that the masonry wall is laid
					 upon.
(2) "Competent person" means
					 a person who is trained, experienced, and capable of identifying existing or
					 potential hazards in surroundings, or under working conditions, that are
					 hazardous or dangerous to an employee and who has the authority and knowledge
					 to take prompt corrective measures to eliminate the hazards.
(3) "Controlling contractor" means a prime
					 contractor, general contractor, construction manager, or any other legal entity
					 that has the overall responsibility for the construction of the project
					 including its planning, quality, and completion.
(4) "Initial period" means the period of
					 time, not to exceed 24 hours, during which the masonry wall is being laid above
					 its base or the highest line of bracing and, at the end of which, required
					 bracing is installed.
(5)
					 "Intermediate period" means the period of time following the initial period
					 until the masonry wall is connected to the structural elements that provide its
					 final lateral support.
(6)
					 "Qualified person" means a person who, by possession of a recognized degree,
					 certificate, professional standing, or by extensive knowledge, training, and
					 experience, has successfully demonstrated the ability to solve or resolve
					 problems relating to the subject matter, the work, or the project.
(7) "Reinforced masonry" means a masonry wall
					 made up of units laid in mortar with steel reinforcement embedded in
					 grout.
(8) "Restricted zone" means
					 the area on each side of a masonry wall measured by a horizontal distance equal
					 to the height of the constructed wall plus a minimum of 4 feet, measured at
					 right angles to the wall, and continuing for the length of the wall plus a
					 minimum of 4 feet beyond the ends of the wall.
(9) "Structural designer of record" means a
					 registered or licensed professional who is responsible for the structural
					 design of the project.
(10)
					 "Unreinforced masonry" means a masonry wall made up of units laid in mortar
					 that may contain horizontal joint reinforcement.
(11) "Unsupported masonry wall" means a
					 masonry wall that has not obtained its final lateral support from structural
					 elements, such as, but not limited to, roofs, floors, buttresses, crosswalls,
					 and piers.
(12) "Wall bracing
					 system" means a brace consisting of vertical, diagonal, and/or horizontal
					 structural elements which provide support to the unsupported masonry
					 wall.
(13) "Wind-measuring device"
					 means an instrument which accurately measures wind speed to + 2 miles per
					 hour.
(14) "Wind speed" means the
					 velocity of a 3-second gust.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40204 - Responsibilities; restricted zone, wall bracing system, and signage

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 204.
(1)
					 Prior to the start of masonry construction, the mason contractor shall notify
					 in writing the controlling contractor where and when a restricted zone will
					 exist. See figure 1 for a sample restricted zone plan.
(2) The mason contractor shall establish the
					 restricted zone and the installation of the wall bracing system and danger
					 signs. After the wall bracing system and danger signs have been installed in
					 accordance with these rules, any person including, but not limited to, a
					 construction manager, subcontractor, general contractor, or owner who alters or
					 removes the wall bracing system or danger signs shall replace them in
					 accordance with these rules.
(3)
					 Each employer having workers in the restricted zone shall monitor the wind
					 speed and evacuate employees when the limitations of these rules have been
					 exceeded.
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Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40205 - Training requirements

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 205.
(1)
					 This rule supplements and clarifies construction safety standard part 1 general
					 rules,
					 R 408.40114(2), as
					 it relates to the hazards of masonry walls under construction exposed to
					 wind.
(2) An employer shall provide
					 training by a qualified person to each competent person or employee who is
					 involved in installing, altering, repairing, maintaining, or inspecting the
					 wall bracing system and restricted zone. The training shall enable an employee
					 to recognize hazards associated with the work and shall include all of the
					 following topics, as applicable:
(a) The
					 nature of hazards involving masonry walls under construction.
(b) Instruction in the general use and
					 maintenance of wall bracing systems, signage, and restricted zone requirements
					 as prescribed in these rules.
(c)
					 Identifying unsupported masonry walls requiring bracing.
(d) The procedures for installing, altering,
					 repairing, inspecting, and maintaining the wall bracing system being
					 used.
(e) Proper installation and
					 maintenance of a restricted zone and signage.
(f) Procedures for monitoring wind
					 speeds.
(g) Procedures for vacating
					 the restricted zone during windy conditions.
(h) Inspecting the worksite for overhead and
					 underground utilities and other hazards.
(i) Inspecting the worksite for excavations
					 in the restricted zones.
(j) Any
					 other pertinent requirements.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40206 - Restricted zone requirements

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 206.
(1)
					 For walls greater than 8 feet in height, a restricted zone shall be established
					 prior to the start of the construction of the wall. The restricted zone shall
					 meet all of the following requirements (see figure 1):
(a) Be equal to the height of the constructed
					 wall plus a minimum of 4 feet and run the entire length of the wall plus a
					 minimum of 4 feet beyond the ends of the wall.
(b) Be established on both sides and ends of
					 the wall.
(c) Be limited to entry
					 by employees trained in accordance with
					 R
					 408.40205.
(d) Remain in place until the wall has
					 obtained its final lateral support.
(e) Be delineated by signing in accordance
					 with
					 R
					 408.40207.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40207 - Signing requirements

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 207.
(1)
					 Each unsupported masonry wall that is more than 8 feet in height shall be
					 posted with a danger sign on each end and each side at intervals of not more
					 than 50 feet as shown in figure 1.
(2) The restricted zone shall be delineated
					 by signs at each corner and spaced at intervals of not more than 50 feet along
					 the perimeter.
(3) The danger signs
					 shall be maintained in readily visible, unobstructed locations and in a legible
					 condition until the masonry wall has obtained its final lateral
					 support.
(4) A danger sign shall
					 comply with construction safety standard part 22 signals, signs, tags, and
					 barricades, R 408.42201 to R 408.42243, and state:
RESTRICTED ZONE WALL UNSTABLE IN WIND TRAINED PERSONNEL
						ONLY
(5) An illustration of
					 a danger sign which complies with subrule (4) of this rule is shown in figure
					 2.
(6) All signs must be removed
					 after the walls have obtained their final lateral support.
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Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40208 - Wind speed; determination by competent person

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 208. Wind speeds shall be determined by a competent
						person in the vicinity of the masonry wall exposed to wind and shall be
						monitored during the initial and intermediate periods. A wind-measuring device
						shall be used to determine wind speeds.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40209 - Initial period requirements

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 209.
(1)
					 Unbraced masonry walls shall not exceed the maximum height as shown in table 1
					 during the initial period.
(2) No
					 one shall be within the restricted zone of a masonry wall subjected to winds
					 exceeding 20 miles per hour during the initial period.
(3) At the end of the initial period, the
					 wall shall be braced on both sides if it exceeds the unbraced wall heights as
					 shown in table 2.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40210 - Intermediate period requirements

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 210.
(1)
					 When the height of an unbraced masonry wall exceeds the maximum height as shown
					 in table 2 during the intermediate period, the masonry wall shall be braced on
					 both sides.
(2) No one shall be
					 within the restricted zone of a masonry wall subjected to winds exceeding 35
					 miles per hour during the intermediate period.
(3) When bracing cannot be installed because
					 of work operations, no one shall be permitted within the restricted zone when
					 the wind is more than 20 miles per hour during the intermediate period as shown
					 in table 3.
TABLE 1
INITIAL PERIOD (LESS THAN 24 HOURS)
Maximum Unbraced Height of Unreinforced Masonry
Above its Base or Highest Line of Bracing for Resisting
						20 mph Wind
Nominal Thickness
Unit Weight of Masonry
Light Weight(1)
								  (<105 pcf)
Medium Weight(2) (105
								  to <125pcf)
Normal Weight(3)
								  ([GREATER THAN EQUAL TO]125 pcf)
Maximum Height
Maximum Height
Maximum Height
4"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
6"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8"
9'-4"
10'-0"
12'-0"
10"
13'-4"
14'-8"
17-4"
12"
18'-0"
20'-0"
24'-0"
TABLE 2(5)
INTERMEDIATE PERIOD (GREATER THAN 24 HOURS)
Maximum Unbraced Height of Unreinforced Masonry
Above its Base or Highest Line of Bracing for Resisting
						35 mph Wind
Nominal Thickness
Unit Weight of Masonry
Unbonded
								  Masonry(4)
Light Weight(1)
								  (<105 pcf)
Medium Weight(2) (105
								  to <125pcf)
Normal Weight(3)
								  ([GREATER THAN EQUAL TO]125 pcf)
Maximum Height
Maximum Height
Maximum Height
Maximum Height
4"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
6"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
10"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-8"
8'-0"
12"
9'-4"
10'-0"
10'-8"
8'-0"
TABLE 3(5)
INTERMEDIATE PERIOD (GREATER THAN 24 HOURS)
Maximum Unbraced Height of Unreinforced Masonry
Above its Base or Highest Line of Bracing for Resisting
						20 mnh Wind
Nominal Thickness
Unit Weight of Masonry
Unbonded
								  Masonry(4)
Light Weight(1)
								  (<105 pcf)
Medium Weight(2) (105
								  to <125pcf)
Normal Weight(3)
								  ([GREATER THAN EQUAL TO]125 pcf)
Maximum Height
Maximum Height
Maximum Height
Maximum Height
4"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
8'-0"
6"
9'-4"
10'-0"
10'-8"
8'-0"
8"
14'-8"
15'-4"
16'-8"
9'-4"
10"
18'-8"
20'-0"
22'-0"
13'-4"
12"
23'-4"
25'-4"
28'-0"
18'-0"
(1) Light
					 Weight Units at 95 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) unit weight.
(2) Medium Weight Units at 105 pounds per
					 cubic foot (pcf) unit weight.
(3)
					 Normal Weight Units at 125 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) unit weight.
(4) Flashing or other
(5) Tables 2 mid 3 are based on Type N
					 masonry cement mortar.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40211 - Wall bracing design

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 211.
(1) A
					 wall bracing system shall be designed by a qualified person and capable of
					 providing stability to the wall for a wind speed of 40 miles per
					 hour.
(2) A wall bracing system
					 shall be installed in accordance with 1 of the following:
(a) A triangle wall bracing system as
					 prescribed in
					 R
					 408.40212.
(b) A bracing plan that is designed using
					 acceptable engineering practices and the engineering content of the mason
					 contractors association of America, standard practice for bracing masonry walls
					 under construction, chapters 5 and 6 and their commentaries, July 2001 Edition,
					 adopted by reference in
					 R
					 408.40202. Wall bracing erection drawings/plans or
					 calculations and specifications shall be available at the jobsite. Bracing
					 schemes for walls matching examples specifically outlined in the mason
					 contractors association of America, masonry wallbracing design handbook, March
					 2003 Edition, adopted by reference in
					 R
					 408.40202, satisfy these requirements.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40212 - Triangle wall bracing system

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 212.
(1) A
					 triangle wall bracing system shall consist of all of the following elements
					 assembled as shown in figure 3:
(a) Scaffold
					 grade lumber that is suitable for planking.
(i) A 16-foot, 2-inch by 10-inch vertical
					 brace.
(ii) A 16-foot, 2-inch by
					 10-inch diagonal brace.
(iii) A
					 16-foot, 2-inch by 10-inch horizontal brace.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 2 - MASONRY WALL BRACING › Section R. 408.40213 - Inspections

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 213. An unsupported masonry wall, including the wall
						bracing system, shall be inspected for visible defects by a competent person at
						the beginning of each shift and after any occurrence that could affect the
						structural integrity of the wall bracing system or the wall.
(a) Any bracing element that is damaged or
					 weakened from any cause shall be immediately repaired or replaced. A competent
					 person shall supervise the repairs.
(b) Any bracing element that is repaired
					 shall have at least the original designed strength for the wall brace
					 system.
(c) If any movement of the
					 wall or physical damage to the wall occurs, the project structural designer of
					 record shall be notified. Repairs to the wall shall be designed by a structural
					 engineer and shall not be done without the approval of the project structural
					 designer of record.
(d) Only those
					 persons repairing the wall or wall bracing system may work within the
					 restricted zone until repairs have been made.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 6 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT › Section R. 408.40601 - Scope, adoption, and availability

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 601.
(1)
					 This standard provides specifications for personal protective equipment and
					 prescribes the use, selection, and maintenance of this equipment for the
					 protection of the employees head, face, eyes, hands, feet, and body during
					 construction operations.
(2)
					 Hearing protection must be in compliance with Occupational Health Standard Part
					 680. "Occupational Noise Exposure."
(3) Respiratory protection must be in
					 compliance with General Industry and Construction Safety and Health Standard
					 Part 451. "Respiratory Protection."
(4) Protective equipment, including personal
					 protective equipment for eyes, face, head, hands, feet, and body, protective
					 clothing, and protective shields and barriers, must be provided, used, and
					 maintained in a sanitary and reliable condition wherever it is necessary by
					 reason of hazards of processes or environment, chemical hazards, radiological
					 hazards, or mechanical irritants encountered in a manner capable of causing
					 injury or impairment in the function of any part of the body through
					 absorption, inhalation, or physical contact.
(5) The following federal Occupational Safety
					 and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations are adopted by reference in these
					 rules:
(a)
												29 CFR
					 1926.28 "Personal protective equipment," as
					 in effect as of the effective date of these rules.
(b)
												29 CFR 1926.100
					 "Head protection," as amended July 23, 2012.
(c)
												29 CFR
					 1926.102 "Eye and face protection," as
					 amended March 25, 2016.
(d)
												29 CFR
					 1926.97 "Electrical protective equipment," as
					 amended July 10, 2014.
(e)
												29
					 CFR 1926.105 "Safety nets," as amended August
					 2, 1995.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 6 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT › Section R. 408.40614 - Definitions, C to F

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 614.
(1)
					 "Contaminant" means any material which by reason of its action upon, within, or
					 to a person is likely to cause physical harm.
(2) "Footwear" means wearing apparel for the
					 feet, such as shoes, boots, slippers, or overshoes, excluding
					 hosiery.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 6 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT › Section R. 408.40615 - Definitions, H to R

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 615.
(1)
					 "Helmet," also called a hard hat or cap, means a device that is worn on the
					 head and that is designed to provide limited protection against impact, flying
					 particles, or electric shock.
(2)
					 "Lanyard" means a rope, suitable for supporting 1 person. One end is fastened
					 to a safety belt or harness and the other end is secured to a substantial
					 object or a safety line.
(3)
					 "Lifeline" means a rope, suitable for supporting 1 person, to which a lanyard
					 or safety belt (or harness) is attached.
(4) "Manufacturer" means a business entity
					 that marks or directs the permanent marking of the components or complete
					 devices as compliant with this standard and sells them as compliant.
(5) "Metatarsal guards" mean guards that are
					 designed to protect the top of the foot from the toes to the ankle over the
					 instep of the foot. These guards may be attached to the outside of
					 shoes.
(6) "O.D." means optical
					 density and refers to the light refractive characteristics of a lens.
(7) "Protective footwear" means footwear that
					 is designed, constructed, and classified to protect the wearer from a potential
					 hazard or hazards.
(8) "Radiant
					 energy" means energy that travels outward in all directions from its
					 sources.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 6 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT › Section R. 408.40616 - Definitions, S, T

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 616.
(1)
					 "Safety belt" means a device, usually worn around the waist which, by reason of
					 its attachment to a lanyard and lifeline or a structure, will prevent a worker
					 from falling.
(2) "Safety line"
					 means a device used for emergency rescue work.
(3) "Sanitizing" means an act or process of
					 destroying organisms that may cause disease.
(4) "Shell" means the portion of welding
					 helmet or handshield that covers the wearers face and is the part of a helmet
					 which includes the outermost surface.
(5) "Toe guards" means the guards that fit
					 over the toes of regular shoes to protect the toes from impact and compression
					 hazards. These guards may be attached to the outside of shoes.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 6 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT › Section R. 408.40617 - Employers and employees responsibilities

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 617.
(1) An
					 employer shall not permit defective or damaged personal protective equipment to
					 be used.
(2) An employer shall
					 require each employee to wear personal protective equipment as prescribed by
					 the manufacturer when required by any Michigan occupational safety and health
					 act (MIOSHA) rule.
(3) If personal
					 protective equipment is required and is worn in direct contact with the skin,
					 the equipment shall be sanitized before being reissued to another
					 employee.
(4) An employer shall
					 require the wearing of appropriate personal protective equipment in all
					 operations where there is an exposure to hazardous conditions or where this
					 part indicates the need for using such equipment to reduce the hazards to the
					 employees.
(5) All personal
					 protective equipment shall be of safe design and constructed for the work to be
					 performed.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 6 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT › PAYMENT FOR PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT › Section R. 408.40617a - Payment for personal protective equipment (PPE)

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 617a.
(1)
						An employer shall provide at no cost to employees the personal protective
						equipment necessary to protect against hazards that the employer is aware of as
						a result of any required assessments.
(2) An employer shall pay for replacement
						PPE, as necessary, under either of the following conditions:
(a) When the PPE no longer provides the
						protection it was designed to provide.
(b) When the previously provided PPE is no
						longer adequate or functional.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 6 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT › FOOT AND TOE PROTECTION › Section R. 408.40625 - Foot and toe protection

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 625.
(1)
						Safety toe footwear shall bear a permanent mark to show the manufacturers name
						or trademark and to show certification of compliance with ANSI standard Z-41
						"Personal Protection - Protective Footwear," 1991 edition, as adopted in
						R
						408.40601(8).
(2) An employer shall ensure that each
						affected employee wears foot protection or toe protection, or both, if
						conditions of the job are likely to cause a foot injury.
(3) If a hazard is created from a process,
						chemical, or mechanical irritant which could cause an injury or impairment to
						the feet by absorption or physical contact, other than from impact, then the
						employer shall provide any of the following to the employee:
(a) Boots.
(b) Overshoes.
(c) Rubbers.
(d) Wooden-soled shoes.
(e) The equivalent to subdivisions (a) to (d)
						of this subrule.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › Construction Safety and Health Standard › Part 6 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT › HAND AND BODY PROTECTION › Section R. 408.40626 - Hand and body protection

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 626.
(1)
						An employee who handles rough, sharp-edged, abrasive materials, or whose work
						subjects the hands to any of the following, shall wear hand protection of a
						type suitable for the work being performed:
(a) Lacerations.
(b) Punctures.
(c) Burns.
(d) Bruises.