reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17204 - Definitions; A to E

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7204.
(1)
					 "Automotive lift" means a vehicle lifting device, the purpose of which is to
					 raise an entire vehicle to provide accessibility for convenient under chassis
					 service.
(2) "Class I flammable
					 liquid" means those having a flash point below 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
					 Representative examples of class I liquid are:
ether, gasoline, lacquer thinner, acetone, and methyl
						acetate.
(3) "Combustible"
					 means to be readily ignitible and easily burnable.
(4) "Extractor" means a machine, except a
					 vacuum cleaner, used to remove moisture from fabrics.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17205 - Definitions; F to L

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7205.
(1)
					 "Flammable liquid" means a liquid having a flash point less than 100 degrees
					 Fahrenheit and having a vapor pressure of not more than 40 pounds per square
					 inch (absolute) at 100 degrees Fahrenheit.
(2) "Jack" means a portable mechanical or
					 hydraulic device for lifting or lowering a load by application of a
					 force.
(3) "Lockout" means to lock
					 by key or padlock.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17206 - Definitions; P to S

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7206.
(1)
					 "Pinch point" means a point at which it is possible to be caught between the
					 moving parts of a machine, between moving and stationary parts of a machine, or
					 between a moving object and a stationary object.
(2) "Restraining device" means a mechanical
					 apparatus, such as a safety cage, rack, or safety bar arrangement or other
					 machinery or equipment, that will constrain all rim wheel components following
					 their release during an explosive separation of the wheel components.
(3) "Rim manual" means a publication
					 containing instructions from the manufacturer or other qualified organization
					 for the correct mounting and demounting, maintenance, and safety precautions
					 peculiar to the type of wheel being serviced.
(4) "Safeguard" means a device or part of a
					 product designed for the protection of equipment or an employee.
(5) "Safety factor" means the ratio of the
					 breaking strength of a piece of material or object to the maximum designed load
					 or stress applied when in use.
(6)
					 "Service" means to adjust, install, repair, replace, wash, wax, change or
					 exchange, polish, sand, grind, refinish, paint, or coat.
(7) "Single-piece rim wheel," for purposes of
					 this part, means a vehicle wheel or rim which consists of 1 part, which is
					 designed to hold the tire on the rim when the tire is inflated, and which is
					 intended for use with tires designed for an inflation pressure of more than 44
					 psig.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17207 - Definitions; V to Y

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7207.
(1)
					 "Vehicle" means a powered conveyance operating on 2 or more wheels, including,
					 but not limited to, an automobile, truck or trailer.
(2) "Wet operations" means those operations
					 which involve the drainage, splash or running of liquids such as, but not
					 limited to those found in car washing or dipping of radiators in
					 solutions.
(3) "Yield point" means
					 the point where material begins to take a permanent deformation.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17211 - Employer responsibility

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7211. An employer shall do all of the
						following:
(a) Provide training to an
					 employee as to the hazards, safe operations of the assigned job, and applicable
					 rules of this part.
(b) Assure that
					 job required tools, equipment, and the work area are maintained in a manner
					 free of recognized hazards which would cause an injury.
(c) Prohibit smoking, flames and sparks
					 within 15 feet of where Class I flammable liquids are dispensed or used, unless
					 separated by an approved wall. "No Smoking" signs shall be posted in these
					 restricted areas.
(d) Not
					 circumvent, bypass, or make inoperative any safeguard unless required during
					 servicing. The safeguard shall be replaced before resuming operation of the
					 equipment.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17212 - Employee responsibility

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7212. An employee shall do all of the
						following:
(a) Use tools and equipment
					 only when authorized and trained in their use.
(b) Report employers' defective tools and
					 equipment and hazardous conditions, when detected, to the supervisor.
(c) Maintain all personal tools, equipment,
					 and work area in a manner to prevent a hazardous condition.
(d) Not use any device emitting air or other
					 material in a manner which may inject a foreign material into a human body
					 part.
(e) Use tools and equipment
					 within their rated capacity.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17213 - Personal protective equipment

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7213.
(1)
					 An employer shall provide and an employee shall wear eye protection in
					 accordance with and as prescribed in the general industry safety standards
					 commission standard, Part 33. Personal Protective Equipment,
					 R
					 408.13301 to
					 R
					 408.13398 of the Michigan Administrative
					 Code.
(2) Other personal protective
					 equipment including, but not limited to, rubber gloves, aprons, boots, welding
					 helmets and respirators shall be provided by the employer and worn by the
					 employee to protect against the hazards of wet operations, welding and cutting,
					 radiator cleaning, battery charging, and spray painting.
(3) Where corrosive liquids or other liquid
					 materials that would be harmful to an employee are normally used and where an
					 employee is exposed to splash of the materials, a readily accessible means of
					 flushing with water shall be provided.
(4) Cloth shoes, open sandals, and exposed
					 rings and necklaces shall not be worn in the work area. A ring may be worn if
					 covered by gloves or tape.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17221 - Illumination

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7221. When hazardous work is performed where a
						hazard could be lessened by adequate lighting, a minimum of 25 footcandles
						intensity shall be provided.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17222 - Machinery and equipment installation

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7222.
(1)
					 Electrically powered machinery or equipment, other than double insulated
					 equipment, shall be grounded.
(2)
					 Nonportable machinery or equipment shall be secured to the floor, platform,
					 table, or bench to prevent displacement or tipping.
(3) Machinery or equipment shall be equipped
					 with a disconnect switch which shall be locked in the off position, unless the
					 machinery or equipment is equipped with a plug-in cord which shall be
					 disconnected and tagged, when the machinery or equipment is repaired or
					 serviced if unexpected motion would cause injury.
(4) Machinery and equipment equipped with a
					 foot control shall be provided with a cover or guard to prevent unintentional
					 operation of the machinery or equipment where such operation would cause
					 injury. The cover or guard shall be capable of withstanding a static load of
					 200 pounds without permanent deformation. The edges of the cover of the guard
					 shall be rolled, broad, or covered to prevent injury or discomfort due to
					 contact by the operator's foot or leg.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17223 - Housekeeping

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7223.
(1)
					 Until disposal is made, wiping cloths, when soiled from oil, grease, paints, or
					 solvents, shall be placed in their own covered metal container, which shall be
					 labeled or identified as combustible material.
(2) Rubbish shall be placed in containers.
					 The container for combustible rubbish shall be of metal.
(3) Floors shall be maintained free of water,
					 oil, grease, and paint or other accumulations which would cause a slipping,
					 tripping, or falling hazard.
(4)
					 After a vehicle is serviced, tools, loose parts, materials and general debris
					 shall be cleaned up and placed in their designated places.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17224 - Ventilation and air receivers

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7224.
(1)
					 Ventilation shall be provided and used to exhaust toxic vapors or fumes if such
					 vapors or fumes exceed the maximum allowable limits prescribed by a department
					 of public health rule.
(2) The
					 blades of a fan less than 7 feet from a floor, platform or ground shall be
					 guarded on all sides. Openings in a guard shall be not more than 1 inch and the
					 distance shall be not less than the values in table 1.
(3) A fan shall not be located where fumes of
					 flammable liquids can be induced into an area where sparks or flame may be
					 present.
(4) An air receiver shall
					 be equipped with an operable relief valve set at not more than the working load
					 limit of the receiver.
Table 1
Smallest dimension in guard (in):
Minimum distance from guard to blade
Greater than 0 up to 1/4 inclusive.
1/2 inch
Greater than 1/4 up to 3/8 inclusive.
1 1/2 inches
Greater than 3/8 up to 1/2 inclusive.
2 1/2 inches
Greater than 1/2 up to 3/4 inclusive.
4 inches
Greater than 3/4 up to 1 inclusive
6 times the smallest dimension
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17225 - Flammables, painting and coating

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7225.
(1) A
					 Class I flammable solvent stored inside a building shall be in an approved
					 safety can with an automatic closing cap and flame arrestor or original
					 unopened container having a capacity of not more than 5 gallons. Quantities in
					 excess of 5 gallons shall be stored as prescribed by flammable liquid
					 regulations of the fire marshal promulgated under 1941 PA 207.
(2) When pouring a flammable solvent from 1
					 container to another, continuous contact between the containers shall be
					 maintained or a bonding or grounding strap shall connect the
					 containers.
(3) A Class I flammable
					 solvent shall not be used for cleaning tools, parts, floors, or
					 booths.
(4) When a flammable liquid
					 is removed from a vehicle tank, an approved pumping device equipped with a
					 ground strap shall be used.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › Section R. 408.17226 - Belt servicing

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7226. An employee adjusting or testing the tension
						of a belt or installing or removing a belt on a vehicle, shall do so when the
						motor is off and without turning the engine over.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17232 - Cranes and winches, hoists, and chain falls

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7232.
(1)
						A crane, hoist and chain fall or winch, fixed or portable, shall have affixed
						to it a permanent tag showing the rated capacity and name of manufacturer and,
						if available, the model and serial numbers.
(2) A crane, hoist and chain fall or winch
						shall not be used to lift more than its rated capacity.
(3) Wire rope or cable used on a crane, hoist
						or winch shall be inspected monthly, and shall be replaced if:
(a) In any length of 8 diameters, the total
						number of visible broken wires exceeds 10% of the total number of
						wires.
(b) The wire rope or cable
						has been kinked, crushed or bird caged or sustained other damage which distorts
						the wire rope structure.
(c) The
						wire rope or cable shows heat or corrosive damage.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17233 - Wreckers

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7233.
(1)
						A wrecker cable and boom shall have a designed safety factor of not less than
						5.
(2) Wire rope or cable used on a
						wrecker shall be inspected as prescribed in
						R
						408.17232(3).
(3) A wrecker pulling or lifting a vehicle
						shall be used within its rated capacity.
(4) When pulling a vehicle with a wrecker
						cable, the employee shall stand aside from the line of pull.
(5) When towing a boom supported vehicle,
						safety chains shall be connected between the wrecker and the towed
						vehicle.
(6) A wrecker boom shall
						be equipped with a permanent tag showing rated capacity and name of
						manufacturer and, if available, the model and serial numbers. Where this
						information is not available, an outside source, knowledgeable in wrecker
						booms, shall be used to determine the rated capacity which shall be permanently
						labeled on the wrecker boom. The boom shall be installed on the vehicle in a
						manner capable of sustaining the imposed load.
(7) The winch controls shall be located in a
						manner to prevent accidental contact with cable and winch pinch points or the
						pinch point shall be guarded.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17234 - Jacking and blocking

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7234.
(1)
						A vehicle being serviced, adjusted or repaired while the motor is running shall
						have 2 wheels chocked from front and rear or parking brake set or other vehicle
						restraint controls provided.
(2) An
						employee shall not place his body under a vehicle supported only by a jack,
						overhead hoist or chain fall. Safety stands having a yield point of not less
						than 1 1/2 times its rated capacity shall be used to support the
						vehicle.
(3) A jack shall not be
						used to lift more than its rated capacity.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17235 - Rim wheel servicing

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7235.
(1)
						An employer shall ensure that each employee who is engaged in servicing
						multi-piece and single-piece rim wheels demonstrates and maintains his or her
						ability to service the rims safely and in accordance with these
						rules.
(2) All wheel components
						shall be inspected before assembly. Rims, rim bases, side rings, or lock rings
						that are bent out of shape, pitted from corrosion, broken, or cracked shall not
						be used or welded, brazed, or otherwise heated in an attempt to repair them.
						The defective components shall be rendered unusable for tire
						mounting.
(3) Tires shall be
						completely deflated by removing the components.
(4) A restraining device, as defined in R
						408.17206(2), shall be provided by the employer and maintained in a safe
						condition and shall be in compliance with all of the following requirements:
(a) Each restraining device or barrier shall
						have the capacity to withstand the maximum force that would be transferred to
						it during a rim wheel separation that occurs at 150% of the maximum tire
						specification pressure for the type of rim wheel being serviced.
(b) Restraining devices and barriers shall be
						capable of preventing the rim wheel components from being thrown outside or
						beyond the device or barrier for any rim wheel that is positioned within or
						behind the device.
(c) Restraining
						devices and barriers shall be visually inspected before each day's use and
						after any separation of the rim wheel components or sudden release of contained
						air. A restraining device or barrier that exhibits evidence of damage, such as
						any of the following defects, shall be immediately removed from service:
(i) Cracks at welds.
(ii) Cracked or broken components.
(iii) Bent or sprung components caused by
						mishandling, abuse, tire explosion, or rim wheel separations.
(iv) Pitting of components due to
						corrosion.
(v) Other structural
						damage that would decrease the effectiveness of the restraining device or
						barrier.
(d) A
						restraining device or barrier that is removed from service shall not be
						returned to service until it is repaired and reinspected. A restraining device
						or barrier that requires structural repair, such as component replacement or
						rewelding, shall not be returned to service until it is certified by either the
						manufacturer or a registered professional engineer that the device or barrier
						meets the strength requirements specified in subdivision (a) of this
						subrule.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17236 - Multi-piece rim wheels

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7236.
(1)
						Wheel components shall not be interchanged except as permitted pursuant to the
						publication entitled "Multi-piece Rim/Wheel Matching Chart" or any other
						publication containing, at a minimum, the same instructions, safety
						precautions, and information as the charts identified in subrule (2) of this
						rule.
(2) The publications entitled
						"Multi-piece Rim/Wheel Matching Chart" and "Safety Precautions for Mounting and
						Demounting Tube/Type Truck Tires," as revised January 1978, which are hereby
						incorporated in these rules by reference, shall be accessible and available in
						the service area. These publications are available from the United States
						Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 315 West
						Allegan, room 315, Lansing, Michigan, 48917, or via the internet at website
						www.osha.gov [File Link Not Available], at no charge as of the time of adoption
						of these rules. These publications are also available for inspection at the
						Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs, MIOSHA Standards Section, 7150
						Harris Drive, P.O. Box 30643, Lansing, Michigan, 48909-8143.
(3) Mating surfaces of the rim gutter ring
						shall be free of any dirt, surface rust, scale, or rubber buildup before
						mounting and inflation.
(4) A tire
						shall be completely deflated by removal of the valve core before a wheel is
						removed from the axle in either of the following situations:
(a) When the tire has been driven
						underinflated at 80% or less of its recommended pressure.
(b) When there is obvious or suspected damage
						to the tire or wheel components.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17237 - Single-piece rim wheels

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7237.
(1)
						Subrules (2) to (8) of this rule apply to the servicing of single-piece wheel
						rims used on vehicles such as trucks, trailers, buses, and off-road machines
						which have a tire inflation pressure that is 45 psig or greater. Subrules (2)
						to (8) of this rule do not apply to single-piece rim wheels used on automobiles
						and light-duty trucks or vans utilizing automobile tires.
(2) A rim manual, as prescribed in
						R
						408.17206(2), which contains
						instructions for the types of wheels serviced shall be available in the service
						area.
(3) The size and type of both
						the tire and the wheel shall be checked for compatibility before assembly of
						the rim and wheel.
(4) Mounting and
						demounting of the tire shall be done only from the narrow ledge side of the
						wheel. Care shall be taken to avoid damaging the tire beads while mounting
						tires on wheels.
(5) If a bead
						expander is used to seat the beads, it shall be removed before the tire is
						inflated to more than 10 psig (.7031 Kg/cm).
(6) To seat the bead while the rim wheel is
						restrained on a tire changing machine, the tire shall not be inflated to more
						than the operating pressure indicated on the tire or the posted capacity of the
						machine, whichever is the lesser. If, during inflation, the tire beads do not
						progress toward the flanges in a normal manner or are not fully seated by the
						time the tire is inflated to its designated operating pressure, the tire shall
						be deflated and the rim wheel disassembled. The wheel and tire shall be
						rechecked for compatibility, relubricated, repositioned, and then reinflated in
						accordance with this rule.
(7) A
						tire inflated in accordance with subrule (3) of this rule which reaches the
						tire changing machine's posted capacity before becoming inflated to its
						designated operating pressure or which has to be inflated in excess of its
						operating pressure to fully seat shall be placed in a restraining device
						positioned behind a barrier or shall be bolted on the vehicle, with lug nuts
						fully tightened.
(8) Employees
						shall stay out of the potential trajectory of the wheel when inflating a tire
						and shall not lean or place a rim wheel on or against any flat solid
						surface.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17241 - Radiators and gas tanks

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7241.
(1)
						A radiator cap shall not be removed until the pressure has been
						relieved.
(2) Where radiators are
						repaired and cleaned by use of caustic solutions, the employee shall be
						protected by boots, gloves, rubber apron, safety glasses and face shield. A
						deluge water supply at a fixed location shall be available within 25 feet of
						the hazard source. This equipment shall be posted: "Emergency
						Shower."
(3) When the top of an
						open tank or vat containing a hazardous substance is less than 36 inches from
						the floor, platform or ground level, a barrier shall be erected to a height of
						not less than 36 inches on all exposed sides.
(4) Gasoline tanks shall be thoroughly
						evacuated and maintained free of all explosive vapors or gasoline before
						commencing welding or soldering repairs.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17243 - Transmissions

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7243. When removing or replacing a transmission
						  from below a vehicle, a cradle-type device shall be used to hold and carry the
						  transmission.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17245 - Extractors and wringers

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7245.
(1)
						An extractor shall be equipped with a metal cover interlocked in a manner to
						prevent opening when the basket is in motion and power operation of the basket
						when the cover is open.
(2) An
						extractor shall be equipped with a motor brake.
(3) A power wringer used to remove moisture
						from fabrics shall be equipped with a safety release bar which shall remove the
						tension of the wringer rolls when struck.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17246 - Car wash conveyors

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7246.
(1)
						A conveyance used to move a vehicle along a line of working equipment or moving
						such equipment along a vehicle, shall have the conveyor, track or chain
						outlined by a 4-inch strip of yellow zone paint or other warning means located
						within 8 inches of the hazardous area.
(2) Pinch points exposed to contact shall be
						guarded as prescribed by the occupational safety standards commission standard,
						Part 14. Conveyors, being
						R
						408.11403 to
						R 408.11461 of the Michigan
						Administrative Code.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17251 - Automotive lift; adoption by reference; auxiliary support device; permanent tag; lifting more than rated capacity prohibited

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7 251.
(1) An automotive lift installed, or the
						modification made, after the effective date of this subrule, shall be as
						prescribed in sections 2, 3, and 5, except paragraph 5.7, of the ANSI Standard,
						B153.1-1974, Safety Requirements for the Construction, Care and Use of
						Automotive Lifts, which is incorporated herein by reference and may be
						inspected at the Lansing office of the department of licensing and regulatory
						affairs. This standard may be purchased at a cost of $20.00 from IHS Global, 15
						Inverness Way East, Englewood, Colorado, 80112, USA, telephone number:
						1-800-854-7179 or via the internet at website: http://global.ihs.com [File Link
						Not Available].
(2) When an
						employee is required to work underneath a vehicle supported by a hydraulic
						lift, installed before the effective date of this part, the lift shall be used
						only when an auxiliary support device is engaged and capable of supporting the
						rated capacity of the lift.
(3) An
						automotive lift purchased after December 28, 1974, shall have affixed to it a
						permanent tag showing the name of the manufacturer, model number, serial
						number, and rated capacity.
(4) An
						automotive lift purchased before December 28, 1974, shall be equipped with a
						permanent tag showing the name of the manufacturer and its rated capacity.
						Where this information is not available, an outside source knowledgeable in
						automotive lifts shall be used to determine the rated capacity. The capacity
						shall be permanently labeled on the lift.
(5) An automotive lift shall not be used to
						lift more than its rated capacity.
An obvious
						  error in
						  R
						  325.51880 was corrected at the request of the
						  promulgating agency, pursuant to Section 56 of 1969 PA 306, as amended by 2000
						  PA 262, MCL 24.256. The rule containing the error was published in Michigan
						  Register, 2013 MR 10. The memorandum requesting the correction was published in
						  Michigan Register, 2013 MR 21
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17252 - Automotive lift; inspections

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7252.
(1)
						Wire rope used on a mechanical-type lift shall be inspected as prescribed in
						R
						408.17232(3).
(2) Effective December 31, 1976, the
						following items shall be inspected and the inspections shall be repeated not
						less than annually thereafter:
the bolster, bolster connections, lifting arms and
						  pads, lift control devices, oil reservoir level, cylinder packing, and all
						  other critical components. Defects shall be repaired before the hoist is
						  returned to service.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 72 - AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE OPERATIONS › SPECIFICS › Section R. 408.17253 - Automotive lift; color coding obstructions or hazards in work area; vehicle positioning means; corrosive protective methods

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7253.
(1)
						Fixed obstructions, protrusions, and other tripping or stumbling-type hazards
						located in the work area of a lift shall be color-coded as prescribed in rule
						18 of general industry safety standard, Part 1. General Rules, being
						R
						408.10018 of the Michigan Administrative
						Code.
(2) Vehicle positioning
						means, such as locating ribs, positioning dishes, or floor markings, shall be
						used with frame axle engaging lifts.
(3) A hydraulic automotive lift cylinder
						installed underground in a fixed position after the effective date of this
						amendment shall be protected from possible catastrophic failure by electrolytic
						corrosion at the bottom of the cylinder. At least l effective means, such as 1
						of the following corrosive protective methods, shall be used to protect the
						cylinder:
(a) The cylinder bottom shall be
						imbedded in concrete to a depth of not less than 3 inches and with not less
						than a 1-inch wall thickness.
(b) A
						square plate which is not less than 1/2 inch greater in diameter than the
						cylinder bottom and which is thicker than the cylinder wall shall be
						continuously welded to the cylinder bottom.
(c) The cylinder shall be encased in a
						watertight electrical insulating housing, wrap, or coating.
(d) The cylinder shall be equipped with a
						sacrificial anode system sufficient to protect the cylinder.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 73 - FIRE BRIGADES › Section R. 408.17301 - Scope, adoption, and referenced standards

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7301.
(1)
					 This standard is applicable to fire brigades, industrial fire departments, and
					 private or contractual-type fire departments when established by an employer,
					 and provides for the organization, training, and personal protective equipment
					 to be used. This standard does not apply to airport crash rescue operations or
					 forest firefighting operations.
(2)
					 The following National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards are adopted
					 by reference in these rules and are available from the National Fire Protection
					 Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, Massachusetts,
					 02169-7471, or via the internet at the following website:
www.nfpa.org
, at a cost as of the time of adoption
					 of these amendments, as stated in these rules:
(a) NFPA 1971: "Standard on Protective
					 Ensembles for Structural Fire Fighting and Proximity Fire Fighting," 1997
					 edition. Cost: $79.50.
(b) NFPA
					 1971: "Standard on Protective Ensembles for Structural Fire Fighting and
					 Proximity Fire Fighting," 2013 edition. Cost: $74.00.
(c) NFPA 1981: "Standard on Open-Circuit
					 Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) for Emergency Services," 2007
					 edition. Cost: $63.50.
(d) NFPA
					 1982: "Standard on Personal Alert Safety Systems (PASS)," 2007 edition. Cost:
					 $68.50.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 73 - FIRE BRIGADES › Section R. 408.17305 - Definitions; E to I

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7305.
(1)
					 "Education" means the process of imparting knowledge or skill through systemic
					 instruction. Education does not require formal classroom instruction.
(2) "Fire brigade" means a private or
					 industrial fire department consisting of an organized group of employees who
					 are knowledgeable, trained, and skilled in at least basic firefighting
					 operations.
(3) "Foam containing
					 PFAS" means firefighting foam containing intentionally added perfluoroalkyl or
					 polyfluoroalkyl substance.
(4)
					 "Incipient stage fire" means a fire which is in the initial or beginning stage
					 and which can be controlled or extinguished by portable fire extinguishers,
					 class II standpipe, or small hose systems without the need for protective
					 ensemble or breathing apparatus.
(5) "Interior structural firefighting" means
					 the physical activity for fire suppression or rescue, or both, inside of
					 buildings or structures involved in a fire situation beyond the incipient
					 stage.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 73 - FIRE BRIGADES › Section R. 408.17307 - Definitions; P

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7307
(1)
					 "PFAS" means a perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance.
(2) "Protective ensemble" means multiple
					 elements of clothing and equipment designed to provide a degree of protection
					 for employees from adverse exposures to the inherent risks of structural
					 firefighting.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 73 - FIRE BRIGADES › Section R. 408.17309 - Definitions; S to T

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7309.
(1)
					 "Small hose system" means a system of hose ranging in diameter from 5/8 " (1.6
					 cm) up to 1 "" (3.8 cm) which is for the use of employees and which provides a
					 means for the control and extinguishment of incipient stage fires.
(2) "Structural firefighting" means
					 activities of rescue, fire suppression, or property conservation inside or
					 outside buildings, structures, equipment, vehicles, vessels, or like properties
					 that are involved in a fire beyond the incipient stage.
(3) "Training" means the process of making
					 proficient through instruction and hands-on practice in the operation of
					 equipment that is expected to be used and in the performance of assigned
					 duties.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 73 - FIRE BRIGADES › Section R. 408.17312 - Firefighting equipment

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7312.
(1)
					 The employer shall maintain and inspect, at least annually, firefighting
					 equipment to ensure the safe operational condition of the equipment.
(2) Inspection records must be maintained for
					 a minimum period of 24 months for firefighting equipment.
(3) The employer shall ensure that
					 firefighting equipment that is in damaged or unserviceable condition is removed
					 from service and replaced.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 73 - FIRE BRIGADES › Section R. 408.17313 - Proper use, handling, storage, and containment of firefighting foam concentrate

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 17313.
(1)
					 An employer must follow the specific, manufacturer provided safety data sheets
					 (SDSs) for all firefighting foam concentrate that employees may be exposed to
					 and follow best practices regarding the proper use, handling, and storage
					 information.
(2) An employer must
					 prevent intentionally added PFAS containing foam concentrate or foam solution
					 from entering ground water, surface water, or storm drains, as soon as
					 possible. Manual containment strategies used for spills involving a hazardous
					 liquid should be employed. These include blocking storm drains to prevent the
					 contaminated foam/water solution from entering the wastewater system or the
					 environment. Defensive tactics such as damming, diking, and diverting should be
					 employed to get the foam/water solution to an area suitable for containment
					 until it can be removed in accordance with local, state, and federal
					 regulations. Immediately after the end of a fire or other incident at which an
					 organized fire brigade uses firefighting foam containing intentionally added
					 PFAS, the employer must report the incident to the Michigan pollution emergency
					 alert system.
(3) An employer must
					 dispose of materials contaminated by foam containing PFAS pursuant to the
					 natural resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL
					 324.101 to
					 324.90106.
(4) An employer must ensure the
					 decontamination of an employee's body and equipment as follows:
(a) Post fire response contaminated personal
					 protective equipment (PPE) must be decontaminated as soon as practical. A mild
					 detergent, with a pH of not less than 6 and not greater than 10.5, must be
					 used. The use of chlorine bleach, chlorinated solvents, or other organic
					 solvents is not permitted. Follow manufacturer's recommended cleaning
					 procedures.
(b) An employee's
					 exposed skin, including the neck, face, and hands, must be decontaminated, post
					 fire response and whenever exposed to firefighting foam. Employees must wash
					 exposed skin with a mild soap and rinse thoroughly with
					 water.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 73 - FIRE BRIGADES › Section R. 408.17314 - Personal protective equipment for structural firefighting

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7314.
(1)
					 The protective ensemble requirements in these rules apply to those employees
					 who perform structural firefighting. The protective ensemble requirements do
					 not apply to employees who only control or extinguish incipient stage
					 fires.
(2) An employer shall
					 provide a protective ensemble that is in compliance with the requirements of
					 this part without cost to an employee. An employer shall ensure that all fire
					 brigade members wear the protective ensemble when performing structural
					 firefighting.
(3) The employer
					 shall ensure that the protective ensemble protects the head, body, and
					 extremities, from hazards that are present or are likely to be present and
					 consists of at least all of the following components:
(a) Foot and leg protection.
(b) Hand protection.
(c) Body protection.
(d) Face, eye, and head protection.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 73 - FIRE BRIGADES › Section R. 408.17320 - Respiratory protection devices

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7320.
(1)
					 Effective January 1, 2025, when performing interior structural firefighting an
					 employer shall ensure any self-contained breathing apparatus currently in use
					 must meet or exceed the requirements of NFPA 1981: "Standard on Open-Circuit
					 Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) for Emergency Services," 2007
					 edition, as adopted in
					 R 408.17301.
(2) Effective January 1, 2025, an employer
					 shall provide and enforce the use of a Personal Alert Safety Systems (PASS)
					 device to each employee utilizing a self-contained breathing apparatus when
					 performing interior structural firefighting. PASS devices shall meet or exceed
					 the requirements of NFPA 1982: "Standard on Personal Alert Safety Systems
					 (PASS)," 2007 edition, as adopted in
					 R 408.17301.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 74 - FIREFIGHTING › Section R. 408.17401 - Scope

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7401. This part prescribes rules for training; for
						the construction, care, and use of equipment; and for the safeguards to be
						furnished and maintained as it relates to municipal firefighters and equipment.
						The occupation can be full-time or part-time; for pay or volunteer
						status.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 74 - FIREFIGHTING › Section R. 408.17402 - Applicability

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7402. A person who is functioning as a municipal
						firefighter and who is exposed to the hazards of an emergency operation shall
						comply with this part.
Michigan Administrative Code › Department - Labor and Economic Opportunity › MIOSHA › General Industry and Construction Safety and Occupational Health Standards › General Industry Safety Standards › Part 74 - FIREFIGHTING › Section R. 408.17403 - Definitions; A to M

Current through Vol. 24-12, July 15, 2024
Rule 7403.
(1)
					 "Approved label" means a label or other identifying mark of a nationally
					 recognized testing laboratory, such as Underwriters Laboratory, Inc., or
					 Factory Mutual Research Corporation, that maintains a periodic inspection of
					 production of labeled equipment or materials and by whose labeling compliance
					 with nationally recognized standards or tests to determine suitable usage in a
					 specified manner is indicated.
(2)
					 "Aerial apparatus" means a fire department vehicle that is equipped with a
					 power operated extension ladder or elevating platform used for rescue,
					 ventilation, elevated master streams, and gaining access to upper levels and
					 that carries ground ladders, tools, and other equipment.
(3) "Control" means the limitation of worker
					 exposure to exhaust emissions to levels not exceeding applicable MIOSHA
					 exposure limits.
(4) "Controlled
					 process" means an arrangement of equipment to control exhaust emissions by
					 means of any of the following:
(a) A point of
					 source capture of exhaust emissions by a mechanical tailpipe exhaust
					 ventilation system.
(b) A general
					 mechanical exhaust ventilation system in a fire apparatus building bay or
					 bays.
(c) A device that is
					 permanently installed directly on the fire apparatus exhaust system.