reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.5 - Heavy-Duty Diesel Smoke Emission Testing, and Heavy-Duty Vehicle Emission Control System Inspections › Section 2188 - Contesting a Citation

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
The owner of a vehicle cited under these regulations may
				  request a hearing pursuant to section
				  60075.1 et seq., title 17,
				  California Code of Regulations.
1. New section
				  filed 5-4-98; operative 5-4-98 pursuant to Government Code section
				  11343.4(d)
				  (Register 98, No. 19).
3. Amendment of section and NOTE filed
				  1-16-2007; operative 2-15-2007 (Register 2007, No.
				  3).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
					 39600,
					 39601,
					 43013
					 and
					 44011.6,
					 Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
					 39002,
					 39003,
					 39010,
					 39033,
					 43000,
					 43013,
					 43018,
					 43701
					 and
					 44011.6,
					 Health and Safety Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.5 - Heavy-Duty Diesel Smoke Emission Testing, and Heavy-Duty Vehicle Emission Control System Inspections › Section 2189 - Severability of Provisions

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
If any subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, clause,
				  phrase, or portion of this Chapter is, for any reason, held invalid,
				  unconstitutional, or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, such
				  portion shall be deemed as a separate, distinct, and independent provision, and
				  such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of the
				  regulation.
1. New section
				  filed 1-16-2007; operative 2-15-2007 (Register 2007, No.
				  3).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
					 39600,
					 39601,
					 43013
					 and
					 44011.6,
					 Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
					 39002,
					 39003,
					 39010,
					 39033,
					 43000,
					 43013,
					 43018,
					 43701
					 and
					 44011.6,
					 Health and Safety Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.6 - Periodic Smoke Inspections of Heavy-Duty Diesel-Powered Vehicles › Section 2191 - Definitions

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) The definitions
				of this section supplement and are governed by the definitions set forth in
				Chapter 2 (commencing with Section
				39010), Part 1, Division 26 of the
				Health and Safety Code. The provisions of this chapter shall also be governed
				by the definitions set forth in section
				2180.1, Title 13, California Code
				of Regulations including the following modifications:
(1) "Executive Officer" means the Executive
				Officer of the California Air Resources Board (CARB) or his or her authorized
				representative.
(2) "Fleet" means
				any group of 2 or more heavy-duty diesel-powered vehicles which are owned or
				operated by the same agency or entity.
(3) "Individual directly employed by the
				owner of the fleet" means a person hired by the fleet having a direct
				employee/employer relationship, excluding individuals either employed by a
				third-party or self-employed who contract with a fleet to perform smoke testing
				for that fleet.
(4) "OBD data
				review" means a check of the On Board Diagnostics system for fault codes using
				the procedures described in section
				2193(f).
(5) "Post-repair smoke test" means a smoke
				test following a vehicle repair, conducted using the procedures described in
				section 2193(d).
(6) "Smoke tester identification number"
				means the identification number provided by CARB given to a trained smoke
				tester following the successful completion of an approved training
				class.
(7) "Smoke test" or "smoke
				opacity test" means a test of a vehicle's emissions for smoke opacity level
				conducted using the procedures described in section
				2193(d).
(8) "Trained Smoke Tester" means a person who
				has successfully completed the smoke tester training requirements in accordance
				with section
				2193(g).
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.6 - Periodic Smoke Inspections of Heavy-Duty Diesel-Powered Vehicles › Section 2192 - Vehicle Inspection Responsibilities

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
The owner of a heavy-duty diesel-powered vehicle subject to
				  the requirements of this chapter shall do all of the following:
(a) Inspection. Conduct an annual smoke test
				using the procedures set forth in section
				2193(d).
				Alternatively, an owner may elect to conduct an annual review of OBD data for
				fault codes, as described in sections
				2193(e), (f), for
				model year 2013 and newer vehicles.
(1)
				Record the vehicle test information as specified in section
				2194.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.6 - Periodic Smoke Inspections of Heavy-Duty Diesel-Powered Vehicles › Section 2193 - Smoke Opacity Standards, Inspection Intervals, and Test Procedures

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Standards. For
				any vehicle subject to the requirements of this chapter, the maximum smoke
				opacity standard when tested in accordance with the test procedures specified
				in section
				2193(d) is as
				specified in section
				2196.6.
(1) 5% for any heavy-duty vehicle powered by
				a 2007 or subsequent model year diesel engine.
(2) 5% for any heavy-duty vehicle required to
				be equipped or retrofitted with a Level 3 VDECS, regardless of its diesel
				engine model year.
(3) 20% for any
				heavy-duty vehicle equipped or retrofitted with a Level 2 VDECS, regardless of
				its diesel engine model year.
(4)
				20% for any heavy-duty vehicle powered by a 1997 to 2006 model year diesel
				engine.
(5) 30% for any heavy-duty
				vehicle powered by a 1991 to 1996 model year diesel engine.
(6) 40% for any heavy-duty vehicle powered by
				a pre-1991 model year diesel engine.
(7) 40% for any heavy-duty two-engine crane
				that has been reported to CARB per title 13 section
				2449(g) and that
				is powered by an off-road propulsion engine without a diesel particulate
				filter.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.6 - Periodic Smoke Inspections of Heavy-Duty Diesel-Powered Vehicles › Section 2194 - Record Keeping Requirements

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) The
				owner of a vehicle subject to the requirements of this chapter shall record the
				following information when performing the smoke opacity testing:
(1) The brand name and model of the opacity
				meter.
(2) The dates of last
				calibration of the opacity meter.
(3) The name and the smoke tester
				identification number of the trained smoke tester who conducted the
				test.
(4) The name and address of
				the contracted smoke test facility or vehicle repair facility that conducted
				the test (if applicable).
(5) The
				applicable smoke opacity standard for the tested vehicle.
(6) Vehicle identification number, engine
				model year, engine make, engine model, and test date.
(7) The initial smoke test opacity levels
				(for three successive test readings) and the J1667 standards including the
				average of the three snap-acceleration test cycles and the range.
(8) An indication of whether the vehicle
				passed or failed the initial smoke test.
(9) The post-repair test date.
(10) The post-repair smoke test opacity
				levels (for three successive test readings).
(11) An indication of whether the vehicle
				passed or failed the post-repair smoke test.
(12) For vehicles that have failed the smoke
				test and have been repaired, the vehicle repair information specified in
				section 2186(a), Title
				13, California Code of Regulations.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2195 - Applicability

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) This HD I/M
				Regulation applies to:
(1) All non-gasoline
				heavy-duty vehicles operating in California and the owners and operators of
				such vehicles.
(2) Any freight
				contractor or broker doing business with owners of vehicles subject to the
				requirements of this HD I/M Regulation.
(3) An applicable freight facility allowing
				the operation of vehicles subject to the requirements of this HD I/M Regulation
				on their property.
(4) Vendors of
				devices used to test vehicles in accordance with the requirements of this HD
				I/M Regulation.
(5) Individuals
				performing vehicle testing in accordance with the requirements of this HD I/M
				Regulation.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2196 - Owner and Operator Requirements

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) For each vehicle subject to the
				requirements of this HD I/M Regulation, the vehicle owner shall:
(1) Maintain compliance with the HD I/M
				Regulation as specified in section
				2196.1.
(2) Retain the necessary documentation
				regarding the current hiring freight contractor or broker in the vehicle, as
				specified in section
				2197.3(e).
(3) Not operate any 1974 or newer vehicle in
				California unless it meets emissions standards at least as stringent as
				applicable federal emissions standards for the model year of the engine as
				specified by a properly installed and legible emission control label.
(4) Not operate any vehicle in California
				with tampered or defective emission control components.
(5) Not operate any vehicle in California
				with improperly installed or applied aftermarket parts as determined by the
				aftermarket parts label and Executive Order.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2196.1 - HD I/M Compliance and Registration

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) A vehicle owner shall demonstrate
				compliance with the HD I/M Regulation as specified in section 2196.1(b)(1)
				through (b)(5).
(1) Upon a transfer of
				ownership or registration in California, the new owner shall demonstrate
				compliance by ensuring the requirements of section 2196.1(b)(1) through (b)(5)
				have been met for the vehicle within the last 90 calendar days in advance of
				the transfer date. For example, if a new owner takes ownership of a vehicle on
				June 1, the new owner shall ensure vehicle compliance was demonstrated between
				March 3 and June 1.
(2) Upon
				transfer of ownership of a new motor vehicle as defined in Health and Safety
				Code section
				39042
				to an ultimate purchaser, the new owner shall demonstrate compliance within 30
				calendar days of the vehicle purchase by meeting the requirements of section
				2196.1(b)(1) through (b)(5), with the exception of (b)(3).
(3) For the purposes of this HD I/M
				Regulation, the following conditions would not constitute a transfer of
				ownership:
(A) A motor vehicle registered to
				a sole proprietor is transferred to the proprietor as owner.
(B) The transfer is between companies the
				principal business of which is leasing motor vehicles, if there is no change in
				the lessee or operator of the motor vehicle or between the lessor and the
				person who has been, for at least one year, the lessee's operator of the motor
				vehicle.
(C) The transfer is
				between the lessor and lessee of the motor vehicle, if there is no change in
				the lessee or operator of the motor vehicle.
(D) An additional individual is added as a
				registered owner of the motor vehicle.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2196.2 - Periodic Vehicle Emission Testing Requirements

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Applicability. The requirements of this
				section shall apply to each vehicle subject to this HD I/M
				Regulation.
(b) The owner shall
				ensure the vehicle is tested via one of the following test procedures:
(1) OBD-equipped vehicles shall satisfy the
				periodic testing requirements through the completion of a passing compliance
				test as specified in section 2196.3.
(2) Non-OBD-equipped vehicles shall satisfy
				the periodic testing requirements through the completion of a passing
				compliance test as specified in section 2196.4.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2196.3 - Vehicle Compliance Test Methods for Obd-Equipped Vehicles

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) An owner of an
				OBD-equipped vehicle or a person under the direction of the vehicle owner shall
				ensure the vehicle is tested using one of the vehicle compliance test methods
				specified as follows:
(1) A certified CC-ROBD
				device that meets the requirements of California Standards for Heavy-Duty
				Remote On-board Diagnostic Devices.
(2) A certified NCC-ROBD device that meets
				the requirements of California Standards for Heavy-Duty Remote On-board
				Diagnostic Devices that is registered and operated by a HD I/M
				tester.
(3) Prior to the effective
				date of the Periodic Vehicle Emission Testing Requirements (section 2196.2) as
				specified in section 2195(d), submission of vehicle compliance tests shall meet
				the requirements of title 13, section
				2193(f)
				of the Periodic Smoke Inspection Program and be performed and submitted by a HD
				I/M tester.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2196.4 - Vehicle Compliance Test Method for Non-Obd-Equipped Vehicles

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) An owner of a
				non-OBD-equipped vehicle or a person under the direction of the vehicle owner
				shall ensure that a HD I/M tester performs and submits a smoke opacity test
				performed in accordance with the SAE J1667 test procedure, and a vehicle
				emissions control equipment inspection as specified in section 2198.
(1) Non-OBD-equipped alternative fuel
				vehicles shall be exempt from the requirement of a submission of a SAE J1667
				opacity test as part of the vehicle compliance test.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2196.5 - Roadside Emissions Monitoring Devices

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) All heavy-duty vehicles applicable to
				this HD I/M Regulation operating in California are subject to on-road emissions
				monitoring through a network of CARB-authorized roadside emissions monitoring
				devices. For a vehicle passing through a roadside emissions monitoring device,
				the Executive Officer may issue a Notice to Submit to Testing if one of the
				following criteria is met:
(1) OBD-Equipped
				Vehicles.
(A) A roadside emissions monitoring
				device records an OBD-equipped vehicle with a PM emissions measurement that
				corresponds to exceeding the equivalent OBD trigger threshold for illuminating
				the MIL, as described in title 13, CCR, section
				1971.1 (e)
				(8.2.1);
(B) A roadside emissions
				monitoring device records an OBD-equipped vehicle with a NOx emissions
				measurement that corresponds to exceeding the equivalent OBD trigger threshold
				for illuminating the MIL, as described in title 13, CCR, section
				1971.1 (e)
				(6.2.1);
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2196.6 - Smoke Opacity Standards

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
				When tested using the SAE J1667 smoke opacity test procedure, a vehicle
				equipped with an on-road engine used for motive power shall not exceed the
				smoke opacity standards specified below:
(1)
				5% for any heavy-duty vehicle powered by a 2007 or subsequent model-year diesel
				engine.
(2) 5% for any heavy-duty
				vehicle required to be equipped or retrofitted with a Level 3 VDECS, regardless
				of its diesel engine model-year.
(3) 20% for any heavy-duty vehicle equipped
				or retrofitted with a Level 2 VDECS, regardless of its diesel engine
				model-year.
(4) 20% for any
				heavy-duty vehicle powered by a 1997 to 2006 model-year diesel
				engine.
(5) 30% for any heavy-duty
				vehicle powered by a 1991 to 1996 model-year diesel engine.
(6) 40% for any heavy-duty vehicle powered by
				a pre-1991 model-year diesel engine.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2196.7 - Referee Services

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
				This section applies to any heavy-duty vehicle owner whose vehicle is directed
				for a referee inspection by the Executive Officer due to any of the following
				circumstances:
(1) A law enforcement agency
				requests the Executive Officer to direct a vehicle to referee
				services.
(2) The vehicle owner has
				submitted OBD data collected during a compliance test that is inconsistent with
				the OBD data profile from vehicles with the same make, or model year.
(3) The Executive Officer has issued the
				vehicle owner a Notice to Submit to Testing under section 2196.5.
(4) The vehicle owner is suspected of
				operating with tampered emission control components.
(5) The vehicle owner has failed to submit
				required testing data.
(6) The
				vehicle owner has unresolved citations related to this HD I/M
				Regulation.
(7) Services are
				required for auditing, program validation, or demonstration of compliance
				purposes.
(8) The vehicle condition
				makes a typical inspection difficult due to design, malfunctioning condition,
				or inspection incompatibility.
(9)
				CARB requires the verification of a submitted repair invoice, work order, or
				other proof of compliance documentation.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2196.8 - Parts Unavailability Compliance Time Extension

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) A vehicle owner may make a request to the
				Executive Officer for a vehicle compliance time extension through the referee
				if parts to bring a vehicle back into compliance are not available to complete
				the needed repairs.
(b) Upon making
				a compliance time extension request, the vehicle owner shall provide the
				documentation specified in section 2197.2(i) to demonstrate that a good-faith
				effort has been made to bring the vehicle into compliance.
(c) The referee shall verify the following
				owner and vehicle requirements and make a recommendation to the Executive
				Officer on the issuance of the compliance time extension:
(1) The vehicle's emissions control systems
				have not been tampered.
(2) The
				vehicle has no outstanding emissions or OBD-related recalls.
(3) The vehicle owner has no unresolved
				citations.
(4) The vehicle owner
				has made a good-faith effort seeking timely repair for the vehicle as evidenced
				with proof of an effort to contact at least one repair facility as specified in
				section 2197.2(i) after the noncompliance issue was first identified.
(5) Vehicle parts are not available to bring
				the vehicle back to a compliant state.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2197 - Freight Contractor, Broker, and Applicable Freight Facility Requirements

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Any
				freight contractor shall only contract with compliant vehicles or fleets and
				comply with the recordkeeping requirements specified in section 2197.3(b). In
				the case of contracts with intermediary parties where vehicle or fleet wide
				compliance cannot be verified by the freight contractor, the freight contractor
				shall comply with the recordkeeping requirements specified in section
				2197.3(b)(2).
(b) Any broker shall
				only arrange transportation within California through motor carriers with
				compliant vehicles or fleets and maintain records in accordance with the
				recordkeeping requirements specified in section 2197.3(c).
(c) Any applicable freight facility shall
				adhere to one of the following requirements each calendar year, and maintain an
				attestation as outlined in section 2197.3(d)(1):
(1) Ensure that only compliant vehicles will
				enter and operate on their property. Compliance can be verified for each
				incoming vehicle at the time of entry by requesting a valid CARB HD I/M
				compliance certificate or by checking identifiable information through CARB's
				electronic reporting system; or
(2)
				Maintain records of all vehicles that enter the applicable freight facility
				property that are not compliant with this HD I/M Regulation, in accordance with
				the recordkeeping requirements specified in section 2197.3(d)(2).
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2197.1 - HD I/M Tester Requirements

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) To
				conduct compliance tests and inspections, and to submit data to the electronic
				reporting system, as described in sections 2196.3 and 2196.4 of this HD I/M
				Regulation, individuals shall obtain a HD I/M tester credential. The Executive
				Officer shall issue the candidate a HD I/M tester credential upon demonstration
				that the candidate has satisfied (1) through (3) below:
(1) Successfully completed a training course
				developed by CARB, as evidenced by a valid certificate of completion.
(2) Obtained a passing score of 80 percent or
				greater on the training course exam administered by CARB.
(3) Has not previously had their HD I/M
				tester credential revoked under subsection (e) of this section.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2197.2 - Reporting Requirements

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
				Various sections of this HD I/M Regulation require affected entities to report
				information to CARB. Such requirements are described in this section.
(1) Submitting to CARB a false oral or
				written statement, including a material misstatement or a material omission, in
				connection with the requirements of this reporting section is a violation of
				this HD I/M Regulation that may subject the submitter to penalties as described
				in section 2198.2(d).
(2) The
				Executive Officer may revoke a vehicle's HD I/M compliant status or refuse to
				deem a vehicle in compliance with the HD I/M Regulation in response to one or
				more violations of this reporting section.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2197.3 - Recordkeeping Requirements

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
				Various sections of this HD I/M Regulation require affected entities to adhere
				to recordkeeping requirements and provide records to CARB upon request. Such
				requirements are described in this section. Unless otherwise specified,
				affected entities shall retain the specified records for a minimum of five
				years from date of entry, and shall provide them to CARB staff, inspectors, or
				peace officers within 72 hours of official written or oral request.
(b) Freight contractors shall retain the
				following records at the business location:
(1) For each heavy-duty vehicle subject to
				this HD I/M Regulation that is contracted by the freight contractor, the
				freight contractor shall keep the documentation described below:
(A) A copy of the vehicle's HD I/M compliance
				certificate, valid at the time of dispatch, for each vehicle dispatched to,
				from, or within California; or
(B)
				An Affirmation of Fleet Wide Compliance for the fleet dispatching vehicles to
				California to which the vehicle belongs. The Affirmation of Fleet Wide
				Compliance shall be:
1. Obtained prior to any
				contract requiring dispatch to California; and
2. Dated within 12 months of the date the
				vehicle is contracted by the freight contractor.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2198 - Vehicle Emissions Control Equipment Inspections

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Vehicle emissions control equipment
				inspections shall be performed by inspectors, referees, and HD I/M
				testers.
(b) The inspection of the
				vehicle and engine components shall include observation and verification of all
				of the following:
(1) The presence and
				legibility of the emission control label as defined in this HD I/M Regulation
				to determine compliance with the requirements as specified in section
				2196(a)(3).
(2) Proper
				configuration of any emissions-related components for a particular
				vehicle/engine as specified on the emission control label, determined from the
				manufacturer's specifications found in certification data, published
				manufacturer's repair information, and Executive Orders to determine compliance
				with the requirements as specified in section 2196(a)(4).
(3) The proper installation and application
				of aftermarket parts to determine compliance with the requirements as specified
				in section 2196(a)(5).
(4) The
				vehicle mileage as indicated by the odometer.
(5) The MIL bulb's operational status, if
				applicable:
(A) The following inspection
				conditions shall result in a failed inspection if one or more occur:
1. The vehicle's MIL does not illuminate when
				the ignition is on and the engine is off.
2. The vehicle's MIL illuminates continuously
				or flashes with the engine running.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2198.1 - In-Person Field Inspection Requirements for Drivers and Inspectors

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) The driver of a
				heavy-duty vehicle selected to undergo the in-person field inspection shall do
				all the following actions, as applicable:
(1)
				Drive the vehicle to the inspection site upon direction of an officer or
				inspector.
(2) Show proof of
				driver's license and vehicle registration to the inspector or officer upon
				request.
(3) Permit the inspector
				to perform the inspections and test procedures as specified in this HD I/M
				Regulation.
(A) All vehicles operating within
				California will remain subject to inspection requirements regardless of the
				vehicle's compliance status.
(4) Open the vehicle door so that the
				inspector may:
(A) Observe the driver depress
				the accelerator pedal and place the transmission in neutral or park, with the
				parking brake on or wheel chocks in place, upon request;
(B) Access data link connector to perform an
				OBD download;
(C) Observe the
				status of the MIL; and
(D) Observe
				the vehicle odometer.
(5) Permit a vehicle emissions control
				equipment inspection and open the engine compartment of the vehicle upon the
				request of the inspector.
(6) Sign
				any relevant citation and inspection report(s).
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2198.2 - Enforcement

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Notice to
				Submit to Testing. The owner of a vehicle passing through a roadside emissions
				monitoring device that meets at least one of the criteria specified in section
				2196.5(a) shall receive a Notice to Submit to Testing. The owner shall be
				provided 30 calendar days to submit the applicable demonstration of compliance
				as specified in section 2198.2(f). Failure to provide the applicable
				demonstration of compliance by the provided due date may result in a
				violation.
(b) Violations.
(1) Citations. Any violation of the
				requirements specified in this HD I/M Regulation may result in the direct
				issuance of citation and penalties. The registered owner, vehicle operator,
				freight contractor, or other entity that receives a citation shall have 45
				calendar days, or 75 calendar days for owners of agricultural vehicles, to
				submit the applicable demonstration of compliance as specified in section
				2198.2(f) and any applicable penalties. Citation and penalties may also be
				assessed for the following:
(A) Refusals. The
				refusal by an owner or driver of a vehicle to do any of the following items
				shall constitute a failure of the inspection or applicable test procedures
				conducted during an inspection, and may result in applicable penalties.
1. Refusal to submit to an inspection or any
				applicable tests during an in-person field inspection as specified in section
				2198.1(a).
2. Refusal to submit to
				a referee inspection as specified in section 2196.7.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2199 - Severability of Provisions

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
If any subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, sentence, clause,
				  phrase, or portion of this HD I/M Regulation is, for any reason, held invalid,
				  unconstitutional, or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, such
				  portion shall be deemed as a separate, distinct, and independent provision, and
				  such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of the
				  chapter.
1. New section
				  filed 10-5-2022; operative 1-1-2023 (Register 2022, No.
				  40).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
					 39002,
					 39003,
					 39600,
					 39601,
					 43000,
					 43013,
					 43018,
					 43701,
					 44011.6
					 and
					 44152,
					 Health and Safety Code; and Section
					 27153,
					 Vehicle Code. Reference: Section
					 44152,
					 Health and Safety Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 3.7 - Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance Program › Section 2199.1 - Sunset of the Requirements of the Heavy-Duty Vehicle Inspection Program and the Periodic Smoke Inspection Program

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
The requirements established by title 13, Division 3, Chapter
				  3.5, sections
				  2180 to
				  2189
				  shall be superseded by the requirements established by title 13, Division 3,
				  Chapter 3.7, sections 2195 to 2199 upon the effective date of this HD I/M
				  Regulation, which is January 1, 2023. Any enforcement actions resulting from a
				  violation of sections
				  2180 to
				  2189
				  prior to the effective date of sections 2195 to 2199 shall remain valid.
The requirements established by title 13, Division 3, Chapter
				  3.6, sections
				  2190
				  to
				  2194
				  shall also be superseded by the requirements established by title 13, Division
				  3, Chapter 3.7, sections 2195 to 2199, but only upon implementation of the
				  requirements established in section 2196.2 on or after January 1, 2024. The
				  Executive Officer shall notify regulated entities of the effective date by
				  publishing the effective date in the California Regulatory Notice register and
				  on CARB's website at least 90 calendar days prior to the effective date. Any
				  enforcement actions resulting from a violation of the sections
				  2190
				  to
				  2194
				  prior to the implementation of section 2196.2 shall remain valid.
If any portion of title 13, Division 3, Chapter 3.7, sections
				  2195 to 2199 is held invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable by any court
				  of competent jurisdiction, the requirements of sections
				  2180 to
				  2189
				  or
				  2190
				  to
				  2194
				  shall be reinstated alongside the remaining enforceable sections of 2195
				  through 2199.
1. New section
				  filed 10-5-2022; operative 1-1-2023 (Register 2022, No.
				  40).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
					 39002,
					 39003,
					 39600,
					 39601,
					 43000,
					 43013,
					 43018,
					 43701,
					 44011.6
					 and
					 44152,
					 Health and Safety Code; and Section
					 27153,
					 Vehicle Code. Reference: Section
					 44152,
					 Health and Safety Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 4 - Criteria for the Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Devices and Fuel Additives › Article 1 - Fuel Additives and Prototype Emission Control Devices › Section 2200 - Applicability

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
This article shall apply to all motor vehicle fuel
					 additives and to all prototype motor vehicle pollution control devices proposed
					 for sale in California.
1. New
					 section filed 11-28-77; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 77, No.
					 49).
2. Amendment filed 11-30-83; effective thirtieth day thereafter
					 (Register 83, No. 49).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
						39600,
						39601,
						43014
						and
						43833,
						Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
						39002,
						39003,
						39040,
						39500,
						43000
						and
						43204,
						Health and Safety Code; and Section
						27156,
						Vehicle Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 4 - Criteria for the Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Devices and Fuel Additives › Article 1 - Fuel Additives and Prototype Emission Control Devices › Section 2201 - General Policy. [Repealed]

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
1. Repealer
					 of Subchapter 4 (Sections
					 2200-2206) and new Subchapter 4
					 (Sections 2200-2206) filed 11-22-74 as an
					 emergency; effective upon filing (Register 74, No. 47).
2.
					 Certificate of Compliance filed 12-19-74 (Register 74, No. 51).
3.
					 Amendment of NOTE filed 3-16-77; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register
					 77, No. 12).
4. Renumbering of Section
					 2200 to
					 2201 filed 11-28-77; effective
					 thirtieth day thereafter (Register 77, No. 49).
5. Amendment filed
					 11-30-83; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 83, No.
					 49).
6. Repealer filed 8-22-96; operative 9-21-96 (Register 96, No.
					 34).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
						39600,
						39601,
						43011,
						43014
						and
						43833,
						Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
						39002,
						39003
						and
						43000,
						Health and Safety Code; and Section
						27156,
						Vehicle Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 4 - Criteria for the Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Devices and Fuel Additives › Article 1 - Fuel Additives and Prototype Emission Control Devices › Section 2202 - Performance Requirements. [Repealed]

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
1.
					 Renumbering of Section
					 2201 to
					 2202 filed 11-28-77; effective
					 thirtieth day thereafter (Register 77, No. 49).
2. Amendment filed
					 11-30-83; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 83, No.
					 49).
3. Repealer filed 8-22-96; operative 9-21-96 (Register 96, No.
					 34).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
						39600,
						3601,
						43011
						and
						43833,
						Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
						39002,
						39003,
						39500,
						43000
						and
						43013,
						Health and Safety Code; and Section
						27156,
						Vehicle Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 4 - Criteria for the Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Devices and Fuel Additives › Article 1 - Fuel Additives and Prototype Emission Control Devices › Section 2203 - Submission Requirements

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Proposals submitted for evaluation must be accompanied by
					 an executed copy of the state board's hold harmless agreement, which is
					 available upon request from any state board office. Persons submitting a
					 control device or fuel additive for evaluation shall set forth, in writing, a
					 description of the device or additive and its application to the control of
					 motor vehicle emissions in sufficient detail, including drawings and schematic
					 diagrams, so that its operation and principles can be understood by reviewers.
					 Performance claims shall be supported by test data. The test procedure and
					 instrumentation used to obtain the data shall be described.
1.
					 Renumbering of Section
					 2202 to
					 2203 filed 11-28-77; effective
					 thirtieth day thereafter (Register 77, No. 49).
2. Amendment filed
					 11-30-83; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 83, No.
					 49).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
						39600,
						39601,
						43014
						and
						43833,
						Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
						39002,
						39003,
						39500
						and
						43000,
						Health and Safety Code; and Section
						27156,
						Vehicle Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 4 - Criteria for the Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Devices and Fuel Additives › Article 1 - Fuel Additives and Prototype Emission Control Devices › Section 2204 - Initial Evaluation

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
The information submitted shall be reviewed by the state
					 board's staff in an initial evaluation to decide if the device or additive has
					 the potential for reducing vehicular emissions or the method is sufficiently
					 unique in its application to warrant laboratory tests by the state board. The
					 results of the initial evaluation will be reported in writing and/or by
					 personal conference with the person submitting the
					 information.
1.
					 Renumbering of Section
					 2203 to
					 2204 filed 11-28-77; effective
					 thirtieth day thereafter (Register 77, No. 49).
2. Amendment filed
					 11-30-83; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 83, No.
					 49).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
						39600,
						39601
						and
						43014,
						Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
						39002,
						39003,
						39500
						and
						43000,
						Health and Safety Code; and Section
						27156,
						Vehicle Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 4 - Criteria for the Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Devices and Fuel Additives › Article 1 - Fuel Additives and Prototype Emission Control Devices › Section 2205 - Laboratory Tests

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Device.
				  When the initial evaluation indicates that the control approach warrants a
				  laboratory test, the submitter must provide a working system which is to be
				  subjected to the appropriate laboratory test. The basis for the evaluation of
				  the results of the laboratory tests will be a comparison of the test data with
				  applicable reference standards. Each component of a multi-component system may
				  be examined and tested to determine its relative contribution in the overall
				  reduction in emissions by the system.
Upon completion of the above tests, the submitter will be
					 notified in writing of the test results. If the results show the device does
					 not have the potential to meet applicable emission standards, the evaluation
					 procedure will be terminated.
If the test shows promising results, a secondary stage
					 evaluation may be undertaken. This may include, but not be limited to,
					 replicating the tests previously performed and the testing of emissions from
					 several vehicles with the device. If the tests from the second stage of
					 evaluation show promising results, a final stage of testing may be undertaken.
					 This may involve the use of fleet vehicles.
(b) Fuel Additive. In accordance with the
				  general policy stated in Section
				  2200, an application for testing
				  of a motor vehicle fuel additive may be made to the state board by an additive
				  manufacturer. The "Test Procedures for Gasoline and Diesel Vehicle Fuel
				  Additives," adopted by the state board on July 10, 1974, shall be followed in
				  the testing of fuel additives. The state board may charge an application fee,
				  not to exceed the cost of the tests, for any testing conducted pursuant to this
				  section.
1.
					 Renumbering of Section
					 2204 to
					 2205 filed 11-28-77; effective
					 thirtieth day thereafter (Register 77, No. 49).
2. Amendment filed
					 11-30-83; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 83, No.
					 49).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
						39600,
						39601,
						43014
						and
						43833,
						Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
						39002,
						39003,
						39500,
						43000
						and
						43204,
						Health and Safety Code; and Section
						27156,
						Vehicle Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 4 - Criteria for the Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Devices and Fuel Additives › Article 1 - Fuel Additives and Prototype Emission Control Devices › Section 2206 - Fee Schedule

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
				  General Provisions.
(1) Purpose: The following
				  fee schedule is adopted pursuant to Section
				  43833
				  of the California Health and Safety Code and the "Test Procedures for Gasoline
				  and Diesel Vehicle Fuel Additives," adopted by the state board on July 10,
				  1974. The fees are designed to cover the cost of the tests actually conducted
				  under the test program on additives for which the manufacturer has requested
				  testing. Individual test programs will be as agreed upon by the applicant and
				  the state board.
(2) Applicability:
				  These provisions are applicable to tests conducted under the state board's
				  "Test Procedures for Gasoline and Diesel Vehicle Fuel Additives," dated July
				  10, 1974.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 4 - Criteria for the Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Devices and Fuel Additives › Article 1 - Fuel Additives and Prototype Emission Control Devices › Section 2207 - Observation of Laboratory Tests

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
The submitter may observe laboratory tests of his/her
					 device or additive.
1.
					 Renumbering of Section
					 2206 to
					 2207 filed 11-28-77; effective
					 thirtieth day thereafter (Register 77, No. 49).
2. Amendment filed
					 11-30-83; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 83, No.
					 49).
Note: Authority cited: Sections
						39600
						and
						39601,
						Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
						39002,
						39003,
						39500,
						43000
						and
						43204,
						Health and Safety Code; and Section
						27156,
						Vehicle Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 13 - Motor Vehicles › Division 3 - Air Resources Board › Chapter 4 - Criteria for the Evaluation of Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Devices and Fuel Additives › Article 1 - Fuel Additives and Prototype Emission Control Devices › Section 2208 - Purpose, Applicability, Definitions, and Reference Documents

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
Purpose.
This regulation (California Code of Regulations, title 13,
					 sections 2208,
					 2208.1, and
					 2208.2) sets forth optional
					 on-road heavy-duty engine certification flexibility to encourage market launch
					 of innovative new heavy-duty engine technologies. This regulation also defines
					 protocols for certification of truck and bus hybrid conversion systems (also
					 commonly referred to as hybrid aftermarket systems or conversion kits) to
					 further encourage deployment of robust hybrid technology in California's truck
					 and bus fleet.
(b)
Applicability.
(1) Section
				  2208.1 applies to the California
				  certification of the following heavy-duty engine technologies:
(A) 2017 through 2021 model year (MY)
				  spark-ignition engines and 2017 through 2024 MY compression-ignition engines
				  certifying to one of California's optional low oxides of nitrogen
				  (NOx) engine emission standards, set forth in California
				  Code of Regulations, title 13, section
				  1956.8, subdivision (a)(2)(A) or
				  (c)(1)(B). These standards are 0.10 grams per brake-horsepower-hour (g/bhp-hr),
				  0.05 g/bhp-hr, and 0.02 g/bhp-hr NOx. This regulation
				  does not apply to spark-ignition engines meeting the 0.10 g/bhp-hr
				  NOx emission standard;
(B) 2017 through 2024 MY engines certifying
				  for use in a heavy-duty hybrid vehicle (hybrid engine); and
(C) 2017 through 2027 MY engines certifying
				  to meet the optional low carbon dioxide (CO2) emission
				  standards pursuant to California Code of Regulations, title 13, section
				  1956.8, subdivisions (a)(7)(A) and
				  (c)(4)(A)(1). Qualifying engines may not be certified using the provision in
				  Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 1036, Section
				  1036.705(d), as
				  amended September 15, 2011, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein,
				  which allows the use of CO2 emission credits to
				  demonstrate compliance with methane and/or nitrous oxide emission limits or
				  emission standards in lieu of the otherwise applicable emission
				  standards.