reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 19 - Automotive Lifts › Section 3541 - Automotive Lift-Definition

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
"Automotive lift" means "automotive vehicle service
						  lift," and is a lifting device specifically designed to raise and provide
						  stable support for an automotive vehicle free of the ground by engaging
						  structural elements of the vehicle such as wheels, body, frame members, axle
						  housings, or wheel suspension components.
1.
						  Amendment filed 10-15-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  44).
2. Amendment of section heading and section filed 6-28-2005;
						  operative 7-28-2005 (Register 2005, No. 26).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 19 - Automotive Lifts › Section 3543 - Marking Required

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
						Automotive lifts manufactured on or before August 17, 1994 shall be labeled
						with the following information:
(1) Name of
						the manufacturer.
(2) Either the
						Division approval number or statement of compliance with ANSI B153.1-1974 or
						ANSI B153.1-1981.
(3)
						Capacity.
(4) Date of installation
						or manufacture.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 19 - Automotive Lifts › Section 3544 - Control Mechanism for Automotive Lifts

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Every automotive lift shall be equipped with a readily
						  accessible direct control device which will automatically return to the neutral
						  or "off" position upon release by the operator. Adapters or other alterations
						  which will render the normal functions of the control device inoperative shall
						  not be used.
1. New
						  NOTE filed 10-15-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  44).
2. Amendment of section heading and section filed 6-28-2005;
						  operative 7-28-2005 (Register 2005, No. 26).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 19 - Automotive Lifts › Section 3545 - Oil Measurement

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Every air-oil tank and oil storage tank
						on automotive lift installations shall be provided with a graduated stick gage
						or other positive and easily accessible means by which the oil level in the
						reservoir, with plunger or plungers in the lowest position, can be
						determined.
(b) The oil supply in
						every air-oil tank and oil storage tank shall be maintained at or above the
						prescribed safe minimum operating level which shall in no case be less than
						three inches in depth or ten percent of the total oil volume when the plunger
						or plungers are in the fully elevated position.
Where a fill or gage hole is provided to measure oil
						  levels, the fill or gage hole shall not be obstructed in any manner that
						  requires removal of any parts of the lift except the fill or gage hole cover or
						  plug to check the oil level.
1.
						  Amendment of subsection (c) filed 10-8-76; effective thirtieth day thereafter
						  (Register 76, No. 41).
2. Amendment of subsection (c) filed
						  10-15-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  44).
3. Amendment filed 6-28-2005; operative 7-28-2005 (Register
						  2005, No. 26).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 19 - Automotive Lifts › Section 3546 - Air, Oil Tank Working Pressure and Corrosion Protection

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Every oil tank used for liquid storage
						under pressure, not an integral part of the cylinder assembly, shall be
						constructed for a working pressure of not less than 200 pounds per square inch,
						in accordance with the provisions of the ASME Code for Pressure Vessels, as
						required by the Unfired Pressure Vessel Safety Orders of the
						Division.
(b) Every air, oil
						storage or surge tank which is to be completely buried in earth or concrete
						shall be protected from corrosion with an effective corrosion resistant coating
						or equivalent method of protection.
1.
						  Amendment filed 10-8-76; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 76, No.
						  41).
2. Amendment filed 10-15-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter
						  (Register 85, No. 44).
3. Amendment of section heading and section
						  filed 6-28-2005; operative 7-28-2005 (Register 2005, No.
						  26).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 19 - Automotive Lifts › Section 3547 - Working Area Under Lifts

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) No slots or abrupt recesses in excess of
						2 ¼ inches in width (unless closable by integral hinged flat covers) or
						raised floor obstructions for receiving the lift frame and rails shall be
						permitted in the floor under the lift.
NOTE: The floor may be recessed to receive the rails
						  providing the slope into the lowest part of the recess does not exceed 1 inch
						  in 4 inches and provided also the inclined surfaces are constructed and
						  surfaced so as to reduce slipping hazards.
(b) Floor surfaces under the lift shall be
						kept reasonably free of oil or grease to minimize the slipping
						hazards.
1.
						  Editorial correction (Register 76, No. 41).
2. Amendment filed
						  10-15-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  44).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 19 - Automotive Lifts › Section 3548 - Chassis and Axle Supports

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
						Chassis and axle supports shall be of such design as to safely transfer the
						load to the automotive lift.
(b)
						Devices used for chassis, frame, wheel or axle supports shall be
						approved.
1. New
						  NOTE filed 10-15-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  44).
2. Amendment filed 6-28-2005; operative 7-28-2005 (Register
						  2005, No. 26).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 19 - Automotive Lifts › Section 3549 - Descent Speed

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
All elements of any lift which control the speed of
						  descent shall be maintained so that the average speed will not exceed 20 feet
						  per minute.
1. New
						  NOTE filed 10-15-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  44).
2. Repealer and new section heading and amendment of section
						  filed 6-28-2005; operative 7-28-2005 (Register 2005, No.
						  26).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3555 - Definitions

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Jack. A jack is an appliance for lifting and lowering
						  or moving horizontally a load by application of a pushing force.
NOTE: Jacks may be of the following types: Lever and
						  ratchet, screw and hydraulic.
Rating. The rating of a jack is the maximum working
						  load for which it is designed to lift safely that load throughout its specified
						  amount of travel.
NOTE: To raise the rated load of a jack, the point of
						  application of the load, the applied force, and the length of lever arm should
						  be those designated by the manufacturer for the particular jack
						  considered.
1. New
						  Article 20 (Sections
						  3555-3563, Figures LM-1a-LM-5)
						  filed 3-28-75; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 75, No.
						  13).
2. Repealer of subsection (b) filed 2-20-80; effective
						  thirtieth day thereafter (Register 80, No. 8).
3. Amendment filed
						  11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3556 - General

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Each employer
						shall be responsible for the safe condition of tools and equipment used by
						employees, including tools and equipment which may be furnished by
						employees.
(b) All tools shall be
						restricted to the use for which they are intended.
(c) Unsafe hand tools shall not be
						used.
1.
						  Amendment filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3557 - Switches and Controls for Portable Tools

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) All hand-held powered circular saws
						having a blade diameter greater than 2 inches, electric, hydraulic or pneumatic
						chain saws, and percussion tools without positive accessory holding means shall
						be equipped with a constant pressure switch or control that will shut off the
						power when the pressure is released. All hand-held gasoline powered chain saws
						shall be equipped with a constant pressure throttle control that will shut off
						the power to the saw chain when the pressure is released.
(b) All hand-held powered drills, tappers,
						fastener drivers, horizontal, vertical, and angle grinders with wheels greater
						than 2 inches in diameter, disc sanders with discs greater than 2 inches in
						diameter, belt sanders, reciprocating saws, saber, scroll, and jig saws with
						blade shanks greater than a nominal one-fourth inch, and other similarly
						operating powered tools shall be equipped with a constant pressure switch or
						control, and may have a lock-on control provided that turnoff can be
						accomplished by a single motion of the same finger or fingers that turn it
						on.
(c) All other hand-held powered
						tools, such as, but not limited to, platen sanders, grinders with wheels 2
						inches in diameter or less, disc sanders with discs 2 inches in diameter or
						less, routers, planers, laminate trimmers, nibblers, shears, saber, scroll, and
						jig saws with blade shanks a nominal one-fourth of an inch wide or less, may be
						equipped with either a positive "on-off" control, or other controls as
						described in this section.
NOTE: "Nominal" in (b) and (c) means ±0.05
						  inch.
(d) The operating
						control on hand-held power tools shall be so located as to minimize the
						possibility of its accidental operation, if such accidental operation would
						constitute a hazard to employees.
EXCEPTION: This section does not apply to concrete
						  vibrators, concrete breakers, powered tampers, jack hammers, rock drills,
						  garden appliances, household and kitchen appliances, personal care appliances,
						  medical or dental equipment, or to fixed machinery.
1.
						  Amendment filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3558 - Microtomes (Manual, Semiautomatic and Automatic)

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Microtomes shall be used, operated, and
						maintained by qualified persons in accordance with the manufacturer's
						recommendations and this section. The provisions of this section take
						precedence over manufacturer's recommendations wherever those recommendations
						are inconsistent with this section.
(b) During operation, a minimum clearance of
						1 inch shall be maintained between the operator's hands and any moving parts or
						blade (point of operation) of the microtome, and the operator's hands shall
						only approach the blade with forceps and/or other appropriate tools.
(c) Tissue sections or sections of any other
						material sliced by the microtome shall be retrieved by the employee using
						forceps and/or other appropriate tool(s).
(d) When operating microtomes, the foot pedal
						shall be so positioned to avoid accidental activation.
(e) The adjustment, removal, replacement or
						maintenance activities of microtomes shall comply with the requirements of
						Section 3314 of these Orders.
(f) When not in use, the foot treadle of each
						electrically-powered microtome must be guarded by a cover or guard that will
						prevent unintended operation.
(g)
						At a minimum, microtome operators shall be trained in the requirements of this
						section consistent with Section
						3203, Injury and Illness Prevention
						Program, of these Orders.
1. New
						  section filed 8-7-2012; operative 9-6-2012 (Register 2012, No. 32). For prior
						  history, see Register 85, No. 48.
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3559 - Pneumatic and Powder-Actuated Tools

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Safety clips or retainers shall be
						installed on pneumatic impact tools to prevent dies and tools from being
						accidentally expelled from the barrel, or other effective means to prevent
						accidents from this source shall be used.
(b) Powder-actuated tools used in industrial
						operations shall be designed, constructed, operated and maintained in
						compliance with Article 27 of the Construction Safety Orders.
(c) All hand-held pneumatically powered tools
						used for driving nails, staples and similar fasteners which operate at 100 psig
						or more line pressure shall have a safety device at the muzzle to prevent the
						tool from discharging until the muzzle is in contact with a solid
						surface.
1. New
						  subsection (c) filed 3-2-76; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 76,
						  No. 10).
2. Amendment of subsection (b) filed 11-22-85; effective
						  thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No. 48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3559.1 - Airless Spray Guns

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
						Airless spray guns of the type which atomize paints and fluids at high
						pressures (1,000 pounds or more per square inch) shall be equipped with
						automatic or visible manual safety devices which will prevent pulling of the
						trigger to prevent release of the paint or fluid until the safety device is
						manually released.
(b) In lieu of
						(a) above, a diffuser nut which will prevent high pressure, high velocity
						release, while the nozzle tip is removed, plus a nozzle tip guard which will
						prevent the tip from coming into contact with the operator, or other equivalent
						protection, shall be provided.
1. New
						  section filed 12-19-78; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 79, No.
						  1).
2. Amendment filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter
						  (Register 85, No. 48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3560 - Portable Grinders. [Repealed]

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
1.
						  Repealer filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3561 - Portable Sanders. [Repealed]

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
1.
						  Repealer filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3562 - Jacks

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) The rated load
						shall be legibly and permanently marked on a prominent location on the jack by
						casting, stamping, or other suitable means.
(b) All jacks shall be designed so that their
						maximum safe extension cannot be exceeded.
(c) Hydraulic jacks exposed to freezing
						temperatures shall be supplied with an adequate antifreeze liquid.
(d) In the absence of a firm foundation, the
						base of the jack shall be blocked. If there is a possibility of slippage of the
						cap, a block shall be placed in between the cap and the load.
(e) Employees shall not be permitted to enter
						the zone beneath a jack supported load unless it has been effectively blocked
						or cribbed.
(f) All jacks requiring
						periodic cleaning and lubrication, such as screw jacks, shall be properly
						cleaned and lubricated at regular intervals.
1.
						  Amendment of subsection (f) filed 7-8-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter
						  (Register 85, No. 28).
2. Amendment of subsections (e) and (f) filed
						  11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3563 - Power Lawn Mowers

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
						Scope. These regulations apply to power lawn mowers and cover walk-behind reel
						and rotary power lawn mowers, riding reel and rotary power lawn mowers, lawn
						riding tractors with mower attachments, and lawn and garden riding tractors
						with mower attachments. They are intended to provide safety requirements and to
						help ensure uniform operator environments. These regulations do not apply to
						sulky-type units, flail mowers, sickle bar mowers, or tractors as defined in
						Article 25 of these Orders unless the tractor is designed primarily for mowing
						lawns and manufactured in conformance with the ANSI B71.1 or B71.4 national
						consensus standards for power lawn mowers. Requirements for tractors and
						attachments used in mowing operations that are manufactured in conformance with
						the ANSI B71.1 and B71.4 standards are provided in this Section.
(b) General.
(1) Power lawn mowers placed in service after
						March 29, 1975 through April 15, 1999, shall meet the requirements of ANSI
						B71.1-1972 and B71.1a-1974 or ANSI B71.1-1980, Safety Specifications for Power
						Lawn Mowers, Lawn and Garden Tractors and Lawn Tractors, or shall meet the
						requirements of the applicable ANSI B71.1 or B71.4 standard in effect at the
						time the mower was manufactured.
(2) Power lawn mowers manufactured after
						April 15, 1999, shall meet the requirements of one of the following ANSI B71.1
						or B71.4 standards, as applicable, based on the mower design and date of
						manufacture. These ANSI standards are hereby incorporated by reference:
ANSI/OPEI B71.1-1998 standard for Consumer Turf Care
						  Equipment-Walk-Behind Mowers and Ride-On Machines with Mowers-Safety
						  Specifications,
ANSI B71.1-2003 standard for Consumer Turf Care
						  Equipment-Walk-Behind Mowers and Ride-On Machines with Mowers-Safety
						  Specifications,
ANSI/OPEI B71.4-1999 standard for Commercial Turf Care
						  Equipment-Safety Specifications,
ANSI B71.4-2004 standard for Commercial Turf Care
						  Equipment-Safety Specifications.
(3) Power lawn mowers manufactured after
						September 2, 2010, shall be affixed with a durable label stating that the power
						lawn mower is manufactured in accordance with the applicable ANSI B71.1 or
						B71.4 standard.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 20 - Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment › Section 3564 - Portable Winches

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
						Portable winches shall be secured against accidental shifting while in
						use.
(b) Portable winches shall be
						fitted with limit switches if employees have access to areas from which it is
						possible to be drawn into the winch.
1. New
						  section filed 12-12-84; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 84, No.
						  50).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Section 3575 - Scope and Definitions

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
(1)
						Scope. This Article establishes safety requirements for the use, care, and
						protection of abrasive wheels, safety guards, flanges, chucks, proper storage,
						handling and mounting. This Article does not apply to natural sandstone,
						pulpstone, coated abrasive products and surface conditioning wheels used for
						polishing, buffing, cleaning, finishing, blending or light deburring, where the
						base material is not removed.
(2)
						Abrasive wheels manufactured on or before July 1, 1998 shall meet the
						requirements of either ANSI B7.1-1978 or ANSI B7.1-1988, Safety Requirements
						for the Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels. Abrasive wheels
						manufactured after July 1, 1998 shall be labeled as meeting the requirements of
						ANSI B7.1-1988, Safety Requirements for the Use, Care and Protection of
						Abrasive Wheels.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Section 3576 - General Machine Requirements

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) Stationary grinding machines shall be
						sufficiently heavy and rigid so as to prevent dangerous vibration and shall be
						securely mounted on substantial floors, benches, foundations or other adequate
						and safe structures.
(b) Portable
						grinders shall not be used as bench grinders unless they are securely clamped
						in place, having ample clearance between the wheels and the bench, and are
						equipped with standard wheel and arbor end guards and tool rests. "C" clamps
						shall not be used to secure grinders to benches. Special band clamps or other
						equivalent means shall be used which encircle the machine and are secured by
						means of bolts.
1.
						  Amendment of subsection (b) filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter
						  (Register 85, No. 48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Section 3577 - Protection Devices

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
						Abrasive wheel machinery guards shall meet the design specifications of the
						American National Standard Safety Requirements for the Use, Care, and
						Protection of Abrasive Wheels, ANSI B 7.1-1978. This requirement shall not
						apply to natural sandstone wheels or metal, wooden, cloth, or paper discs
						having a layer of abrasive on the surface.
(b) Abrasive wheels shall be provided with
						protection hoods or safety guards which shall be of such design and
						construction as to effectively protect the employee from flying fragments of a
						bursting wheel insofar as the operation will permit.
EXCEPTIONS: This requirement does not apply to the
						  following classes of wheels and conditions.
1. Wheels used for internal work while within
						the work being ground.
2. Special
						precision tool room grinders under the supervision of expert
						mechanics.
3. Type 1 wheels not
						larger than 2 inches in diameter and not more than ½ -inch thick,
						operating at peripheral speeds less than 1800 SFPM when mounted on mandrels
						driven by portable drills.
4. Type
						1 Reinforced wheels not more than 3 inches in diameter and ¼ -inch in
						thickness, operating at peripheral speeds not exceeding 9,500 SFPM, provided
						that safety glasses and face shield protection are worn.
5. Types 16, 17, 18, 18R and 19 cones and
						plugs and threaded hole pot balls where the work offers protection or where the
						size does not exceed 3 inches in diameter by 5 inches long.
6. Metal centered diamond lapidary wheels
						either notched, segmented or continuous rim used with a coolant deflector, when
						operated at speeds up to 3,500 SFPM.
7. Mounted wheels 2 inches and smaller in
						diameter used in portable operations.
8. Valve seat grinding
						wheels.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Section 3579 - Flanges-General Requirement

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a) All abrasive wheels shall be mounted
						between flanges which shall not be less than one-third the diameter of the
						wheel.
EXCEPTIONS:
(1) Mounted wheels.
(2) Portable wheels with threaded inserts or
						projecting studs.
(3) Abrasive
						discs (inserted nut, inserted washer and projecting stud type).
(4) Plate mounted wheels.
(5) Cylinders, cups, or segmental wheels that
						are mounted in chucks.
(6) Types 27
						and 28 wheels.
(7) Certain internal
						wheels.
(8) Modified Types 6 and 11
						wheels (terrazzo).
(9) Cutting-off
						wheels, Types 1 and 27A:
(A) Type 1
						cutting-off wheels are to be mounted between properly relieved flanges which
						have matching bearing surfaces. Such flanges shall be at least one-fourth the
						wheel diameter.
(B) Type 27A
						cutting-off wheels are designed to be mounted by means of flat, not relieved,
						flanges having matching bearing surfaces and which may be less than one-third
						but shall not be less than one-fourth the wheel diameter. (See Figure A-13 of
						Appendix C for one such type of mounting.)
NOTE: There are three general types of flanges:
1. Straight relieved flanges. (See Figure
						A-16 of Appendix D.)
2. Straight
						unrelieved flanges. (See Figure A-17 of Appendix D.)
3. Adaptor flanges. (See Figures A-18 and
						A-19 of Appendix D.)
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Section 3581 - Speed. [Repealed]

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
1.
						  Repealer and new section filed 7-26-78; effective thirtieth day thereafter
						  (Register 78, No. 30).
2. Amendment filed 11-22-85; effective
						  thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No. 48).
3. Repealer filed
						  7-29-98; operative 8-28-98 (Register 98, No.
						  31).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Section 3582 - Storage

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Abrasive wheels shall not be stored where they would be
						  subjected to exposure to high temperature or humidity, water or other liquids,
						  freezing temperature or any temperature low enough to cause condensation on the
						  wheels when moved from storage to an area of higher temperature, or where they
						  would be subjected to physical damage from falling tools or
						  materials.
1. New
						  section filed 7-26-78; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 78, No.
						  30).
2. New NOTE filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter
						  (Register 85, No. 48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Figure A-15 through A-22

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
1.
						  Amendment to the title of Figure A-15, and new Figure A-22 filed 7-26-78;
						  effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 78, No. 30).
2.
						  Repealer filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48)
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Section 3583 - Portable Abrasive Wheels

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
(a)
						General requirements. Abrasive wheels shall be used only on machines provided
						with safety guards as required in Section
						3577(b).
(b) A safety guard shall cover the spindle
						end, nut and flange projections. The safety guard shall be mounted so as to
						maintain proper alignment with the wheel, and the strength of the fastenings
						shall exceed the strength of the guard.
EXCEPTIONS:
(1) Safety guards on all operations where the
						work provides a suitable measure of protection to the operator may be so
						constructed that the spindle end, nut and outer flange are exposed. Where the
						nature of the work is such as to entirely cover the side of the wheel, the side
						covers of the guard may be omitted.
(2) The spindle end, nut, and outer flange
						may be exposed on portable machines designed for, and used with, Types 6, 11,
						27, and 28 abrasive wheels, cutting-off wheels, and tuck pointing
						wheels.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Table A-1 - Minimum Dimensions for Straight Relieved Flanges

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
A*
B
C
D
E
Diameter of
									 Wheel
Minimum Outside
									 Diameter of Flanges
Radial Width of
									 Bearing Surface
Minimum Thickness
									 of Flange at Bore
Minimum Thickness
									 of Flange at Edge of Recess
__________________________________________________
Minimum
Maximum
Inches
Inches
Inches
Inches
Inches
Inches
1
3/8
1/16
1/8
1/16
1/16
2
¾
1/8
3/16
1/8
3/33
3
1
1/8
3/16
3/16
3/33
4
1 1/8
1/8
3/16
3/16
1/8
5
1 ¾
3/16
¼
¼
1/8
6
2
¼
½
3/8
3/16
7
2 ½
¼
1/3
3/8
3/16
8
3
¼
½
3/8
3/16
10
3 ½
3/16
3/8
3/8
¼
12
4
3/16
3/8
1/3
3/16
14
4 ½
3/8
¾
½
3/16
16
5 ½
½
1
½
3/16
18
6
½
1
3/8
3/8
20
7
3/8
1 ¼
3/8
3/8
22
7 ½
3/8
1
								  ¼
3/8
7/16
24
8
¾
1
								  ¼
3/8
7/16
26
8 ½
¾
1 ¼
1/8
½
28
10
7/8
1 ½
¾
½
30
10
7/8
1 ½
¾
3/8
36
12
1
2
7/8
¾
42
14
1
2
7/8
¾
48
16
1 ¼
2
1 1/8
1
60
20
1 ¼
2
1 ¼
1 1/8
72
24
1 ½
2
								  ½
1 3/8
1 ¼
* Flanges for wheels under 2 inches
								  diameter may be unrelieved and shall be maintained flat and true.
1. New
						  NOTE filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Table A-2 - Minimum Dimensions for Straight Unrelieved Flanges for Wheels with Threaded Inserts or Projecting Studs

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
A Diameter of
								  Wheel
B 
								  * Minimum Outside Diameter
								  of Flange
T Minimum Thickness of
								  Flange
Inches
Inches
Inches
1
3/8
1/8
2
1
1/8
3
1
3/16
4
1 3/8
3/16
5
1 ¾
¼
6
2
3/8
NOTE: *Must be large enough to extend beyond the
						  bushing. Where prong anchor or cupback bushing are used, this footnote does not
						  apply.
1. New
						  NOTE filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Table A-3 - Minimum Dimensions for Straight Adaptor Flange-for Organic Bonded Wheels over 1 1/4 Inch Thick*

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Wheel
								  Diameter
Wheel Hole
								  Diameter
B Minimum Flange
								  Diameter
D Minimum Thickness of Flange at
								  Bore
E Minimum Thickness of Flange at
								  Edge of Undercut
F 
								  * (D-E) Minimum
								  Thickness
Inches
Inches
Inches
Inches
Inches
Inches
12
4
6
7/8
3/8
½
to
5
7
7/8
3/8
½
14
6
8
7/8
3/8
½
Larger than
4
6
7/8
3/8
½
14
5
7
7/8
3/8
½
to
6
8
7/8
3/8
½
18
7
9
7/8
3/8
½
8
10
7/8
3/8
½
Larger than
6
8
1
½
½
18
7
9
1
½
½
to
8
10
1
½
½
24
10
12
1
½
½
12
14
1
½
½
Larger than 24 to
								  30
12
15
1
½
½
Larger than 30 to
								  36
12
15
1 3/8
7/8
½
* For
								  wheels under 1 ¼ inch thick F dimension shall not exceed 40% of wheel
								  thickness.
1. New
						  NOTE filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Table A-4 - Minimum Dimensions for Straight Flanges-for Mechanical Grinders 12,500 S.F.P.M. To 16,500 S.F.P.M

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Wheel
								  Diameter
Wheel Hole
								  Diameter
"B" Minimum Flange
								  Diameter
"D" Minimum Thickness of Flange at
								  Bore
"E" Minimum Thickness of Flange at Edge of
								  Undercut
F 
								  * (D-E) Minimum
								  Thickness
20
6
8
1
½
½
20
8
10
1 ½
¾
¾
24
12
15
2
1
1
30
12
15
2
1
1
36
12
15
2
1
1
1
FLANGES shall be of steel, quality SAE 1040 or equivalent, annealed
								  plate, heat treated to R 25-30.
*
For wheels under 1 ¼ inch thick F dimension shall not exceed 40%
								  of wheel thickness.
1. New
						  NOTE filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Table A-5 - Minimum Dimensions for Straight Flanges Used as Wheel Sleeves for Precision Grinding Only

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
B
D
E
Wheel
								  Diameter
Wheel Hole
								  Diameter
Minimum Outside Diameter of
								  Flange
Minimum Thickness of Flange at
								  Bore
Minimum Thickness of Flange at edge
								  of Undercut
Inches
Inches
Inches
Inches
Inches
12 to 14
5
7
1/8
7/16
5
7
3/8
7/16
6
8
3/8
7/16
Larger than 14 to 20
8
10
3/8
7/16
10
11 ½
3/8
7/16
12
13 ½
3/8
7/15
8
10
¾
½
Larger than 20 to 30
10
11
								  ½
¾
½
12
13 ½
¾
½
15
17 ½
¾
½
12
13 ½
¾
½
16
17 ½
¾
½
Larger than 30 to 42
18
19
								  ½
¾
½
20
21 ½
¾
½
16
20
1
¾
Larger than 42 to
								  60
20
24
1
¾
24
29
1 1/8
7/8
1. New
						  NOTE filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Table A-6 - Guide for Construction of Band Type Guards Maximum Wheel Speed 7000 Sfpm

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Minimum Material
								  Specifications
Diameter of
								  Wheel
Minimum Thickness of Band
								  A
Minimum Diameter of
								  Rivets
Maximum Distance between Centers of
								  Rivets
Inches
Inches
Inches
Inches
Under 8
1/16
3/16
¾
Hot Rolled Steel SAE 1008
8 to
								  24
1/8
¼
1
Over 24 to 30
¼
3/8
1 ¼
1. New
						  NOTE filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Table A-7 through A-18

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
1. New
						  Tables A-7 through A-18 filed 7-26-78; effective thirtieth day thereafter
						  (Register 78, No. 30).
2. Repealer of Tables A-7 through A-18 filed
						  11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85, No.
						  48).
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Appendix A

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Click
						  here to view image
1. New
						  Appendix A filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85,No.
						  48).
2. Change without regulatory effect providing more legible
						  illustrations filed 2-9-2009 pursuant to section
						  100, title 1, California Code of
						  Regulations (Register 2009, No. 7).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Appendix B

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Click
						  here to view image
1. New
						  Appendix B filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85. No.
						  48).
2. Change without regulatory effect providing more legible
						  illustrations filed 2-9-2009 pursuant to section
						  100, title 1, California Code of
						  Regulations (Register 2009, No. 7).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.
California Code of Regulations › Title 8 - Industrial Relations › Division 1 - Department of Industrial Relations › Chapter 4 - Division of Industrial Safety › Subchapter 7 - General Industry Safety Orders › Group 3 - General Plant Equipment and Special Operations › Article 21 - Use, Care, and Protection of Abrasive Wheels › Appendix C

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 28, July 12, 2024
Click
						  here to view image
1. New
						  Appendix C filed 11-22-85; effective thirtieth day thereafter (Register 85,No.
						  48).
2. Change without regulatory effect providing more legible
						  illustrations filed 2-9-2009 pursuant to section
						  100, title 1, California Code of
						  Regulations (Register 2009, No. 7).
Note: Authority cited: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code. Reference: Section
							 142.3, Labor
							 Code.