2023 West Virginia Code › Chapter 6. General Provisions Respecting Officers › Article 13. Preference Rating of Veterans on Written Examination on Nonpartisan Merit Basis › §6-13-2. Preference Rating Categories for Veterans; Benefits to Be Granted on Written Examinations for Positions in State Departments Filed Under Nonpartisan Merit System; Other Benefits

(a) For positions in any agency as defined in 5F-1-4 of this code or any other political subdivision of this state in which positions are filled under civil service or any job classification system, a 5-Point Preference category or a 10-Point Compensable Disability Preference category shall be applied to qualifying veterans. A veteran who qualifies for either the 5-Point Preference category or the 10-Point Compensable Disability Preference category shall have the corresponding preference points added to his or her regular numerical score on employment examinations or category ratings:
Provided, however
; That the preference points may only be added to a passing score.
(b) If a veteran who qualifies for either the 5-Point Preference category or the 10-Point Compensable Disability Preference category also qualifies for another preference category, the veteran shall only be qualified to receive the benefits that correspond with the highest numerical preference category.
(c) To receive preference under this article, the veteran's separation from active duty must have been under honorable conditions.
(d) The benefits conferred pursuant to this article shall be made for the benefit and preference in appointment of all veterans who have heretofore, or who shall hereafter, take examinations, but shall not operate to the detriment of any person previously appointed to a position in any agency defined in 5F-1-4 of this code or any other political subdivision of this state.
(e) 5-Point Preference category applicability. A 5-Point Preference shall be used for veterans who participated in active duty service as set forth in 6-13-1(a) and 6-13-1(b) of this code.
(f) 5-Point Preference benefits. Under the 5-Point Preference, a qualifying veteran:
(1) Shall receive an additional five points that shall be added to the regular numerical score or rating of an employment examination:
Provided, however
; These preference points may only be added to a passing score or rating prior;
(2) Shall receive preference points as other eligibles do when the Rule of 3 is applied;
(3) Shall be entitled to be listed ahead of non-preference eligibles with the same score on an examination, or listed ahead of non-preference eligibles in the same quality category when agencies are using category rating;
(4) Shall be entitled to receive the same pass-over rights as other preference eligibles; and
(5) Shall be entitled to credit experience in the armed forces to meet the qualification requirements for employment.
(g) 10-Point Compensable Disability Preference category applicability. A 10-Point Compensable Disability Preference shall be used for veterans who:
(1) Served on active duty for any period of time and meet the definitional requirement of "disabled veteran" as set forth in 6-13-1(e) of this code; or
(2) Received a Purple Heart medal.
(h) 10-Point Compensable Disability Preference benefits. Under the 10-Point Compensable Disability Preference, a qualifying veteran:
(1) Shall receive an additional 10 points that shall be added to the regular numerical score or rating of an employment examination:
Provided, however
; These preference points may only be added to a passing score or rating;
(2) Shall receive preference points as other eligibles do when the Rule of 3 is applied;
(3) Shall be entitled to be listed ahead of non-preference eligibles with the same score on an examination, or listed ahead of non-preference eligibles in the same quality category when agencies are using category rating;
(4) Shall be entitled to receive the same pass-over rights as other preference eligibles; and
(5) Shall be entitled to credit experience in the armed forces to meet the qualification requirements for employment.