reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 255 - County Regulation of Sight Distances › Section 255.003. Notice to Owner of Obstruction

Sec. 255.003.  NOTICE TO OWNER OF OBSTRUCTION.  (a)  If the commissioners court determines that an obstruction of the sight distance exists in violation of an order adopted under Section 255.002, the court shall send a written notice of that determination by registered mail, return receipt requested, to the record owner of the property on which the obstruction is located.
(b)  The notice must include:
(1)  a description of the obstruction and its location;  and
(2)  an order requiring the owner to take measures specified in the order to correct or remove the obstruction.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 255 - County Regulation of Sight Distances › Section 255.004. Hearing on Removal Order

Sec. 255.004.  HEARING ON REMOVAL ORDER.  (a)  A person who is aggrieved by an order issued under Section 255.003 may request a hearing on the order.  The request must be made not later than the 10th day after the date the person receives notice of the obstruction.
(b)  The commissioners court shall hold the hearing not later than the 10th day after the date the request for a hearing is received.
(c)  After the hearing, the commissioners court shall make appropriate orders relating to the obstruction.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 255 - County Regulation of Sight Distances › Section 255.005. Assessment

Sec. 255.005.  ASSESSMENT.  (a)  If after notice and expiration of the time permitted for a hearing request under this chapter, a person does not comply with an order adopted under this chapter, the commissioners court may remove, dispose of, or correct the obstruction and assess the costs incurred by the county in doing so against the owner of the property on which the obstruction was located.
(b)  Interest accrues at an annual rate of 10 percent on any unpaid part of the costs.
(c)  If a person assessed costs under this section does not pay the costs within 60 days after the date of assessment, a lien in favor of the county attaches to the property from which the obstruction was removed or corrected to secure the payment of the costs and interest.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 255 - County Regulation of Sight Distances › Section 255.006. Compensation for Loss of Value

Sec. 255.006.  COMPENSATION FOR LOSS OF VALUE.  The commissioners court shall pay the owner of the property from which an obstruction is removed by the court or required by the court to be removed under this chapter an amount sufficient to cover the loss of value, if any, of the obstruction incurred by the owner because of the removal.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 255 - County Regulation of Sight Distances › Section 255.007. Offense for Violation of Order

Sec. 255.007.  OFFENSE FOR VIOLATION OF ORDER.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person violates an order adopted under this chapter.
(b)  An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.001. Use of County Road and Bridge Fund

Sec. 256.001.  USE OF COUNTY ROAD AND BRIDGE FUND.  (a)  Money in the road and bridge fund of a county may be used only for working public roads or building bridges, except as otherwise provided by law.
(b)  Money in the fund may be spent only by order of the commissioners court of the county.  The court may make the necessary orders for using the money for the purposes provided by this section.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.002. Distribution of County and Road District Highway Fund

Sec. 256.002.  DISTRIBUTION OF COUNTY AND ROAD DISTRICT HIGHWAY FUND.  (a)  The comptroller shall distribute to the counties on or before October 15 of each year the money appropriated from the county and road district highway fund for that fiscal year.
(b)  The money appropriated under Subsection (a) shall be allocated among the counties as follows:
(1)  one-fifth according to area, determined by the ratio of the area of the county to the area of the state;
(2)  two-fifths according to rural population, determined by the ratio of the rural population of the county to the rural population of the state;  and
(3)  two-fifths according to lateral road mileage, determined by the ratio of the mileage of lateral roads in the county to the mileage of lateral roads in the state as of January 1 of the year of the allocation as shown by the records of the State-Federal Highway Planning Survey and the department.
(c)  On its own motion or at the request of a county, the commission may have a survey made of the county's lateral road mileage.  If a survey is made, its results shall be substituted for the corresponding government information to be used under Subsection (b)(3).  The governmental entity that requests the survey shall pay for it.
(d)  Except as provided by Section 153.503(3)(A), Tax Code, the comptroller may not deposit tax receipts or other money to the credit of the county and road district highway fund.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1423, Sec. 18.02, eff. Sept. 1, 1997;  Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 943, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.003. Use of Revenues From County and Road District Highway Fund

Sec. 256.003.  USE OF REVENUES FROM COUNTY AND ROAD DISTRICT HIGHWAY FUND.  (a)  A county may use the money it receives under Section 256.002 only for:
(1)  purchasing right-of-way for lateral roads, farm-to-market roads, or state highways;
(2)  constructing and maintaining lateral roads, including the hiring of labor and the purchase of materials, supplies, and equipment;  or
(3)  paying the principal, interest, and sinking fund requirements maturing during the fiscal year on bonds, warrants, or other legal obligations incurred to finance activities described in Subdivisions (1) and (2).
(b)  Repealed by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1310, Sec. 121(29).
(c)  Repealed by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1310, Sec. 121(29).
(d)  A county may require that bids for construction funded in whole or part by money received under Section 256.002 be submitted to the commission in the manner provided for bids for construction of a state highway.
(e)  On the request of a county, the commission shall provide technical and engineering assistance in making surveys, preparing plans and specifications, preparing project proposals, and supervising construction.  The county shall pay the costs of providing the assistance.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1423, Sec. 18.03, eff. Sept. 1, 1997;  Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1310, Sec. 121(29), eff. June 20, 2003.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.004. Deposits of Taxes to County Farm-to-Market and Lateral Road Fund and Flood Control Fund

Sec. 256.004.  DEPOSITS OF TAXES TO COUNTY FARM-TO-MARKET AND LATERAL ROAD FUND AND FLOOD CONTROL FUND.  (a)  The commissioners court of a county shall credit taxes collected under Section 256.054 to the credit of separate funds called the farm-to-market and lateral road fund and the flood control fund.
(b)  If the voters at an election held under Section 256.054 approved separately a farm-to-market and lateral road tax and a flood control tax, the court shall credit the taxes collected to those funds in proportion to the allocation adopted at the election.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.005. Use of Farm-to-Market and Lateral Road Fund

Sec. 256.005.  USE OF FARM-TO-MARKET AND LATERAL ROAD FUND.  (a)  The farm-to-market and lateral road fund of a county is under the jurisdiction and control of the commissioners court.  Money in the fund may be used only for the construction and maintenance of farm-to-market and lateral roads in the county.
(b)  All or part of the money in the fund may be used in cooperation with the department in acquiring rights-of-way and in constructing and maintaining farm-to-market and lateral roads.
(c)  Money in the fund shall be spent to equitably distribute as nearly as possible the benefits derived from the expenditures to the commissioners' precincts in accordance with the taxable value of property in each precinct.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.006. Use of Flood Control Fund

Sec. 256.006.  USE OF FLOOD CONTROL FUND.  (a)  The flood control fund of a county is under the jurisdiction and control of the commissioners court.  Money in the fund may be used only for flood control purposes in the county and political subdivisions of the county, including:
(1)  any soil conservation activity such as contouring, terracing, or tank building;  or
(2)  any other activity that controls or conserves moisture or water.
(b)  Money in the fund shall be spent to equitably distribute as nearly as possible the benefits derived from the expenditures to the commissioners' precincts in accordance with the taxable value of property in each precinct.
(c)  All or part of the money in the fund may be used in connection with the plans and programs of:
(1)  the United States Soil Conservation Service;
(2)  the Texas Agricultural Extension Service;
(3)  a state soil conservation district, conservation and reclamation district, drainage district, water control and improvement district, navigation district, flood control district, or levee improvement district;  or
(4)  a municipality.
(d)  Plans for an improvement constructed with money from the fund must be approved by the county and, if applicable, the affected political subdivision.
(e)  The commissioners court may hire a federal or state soil conservation engineer or personnel of the Texas Agricultural Extension Service to plan a soil, water, erosion, and drainage program for flood control under this section and may acquire the machinery, equipment, or material useful in carrying out the program.  The machinery and equipment shall be made available to the owner of a farm or ranch for purposes consistent with the purposes of this section.  A farm or ranch owner using the machinery or equipment shall compensate the county for the use according to the actual expenses incurred by the county, not including depreciation.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.007. Transfers of Surplus Registration Fee Revenue

Sec. 256.007.  TRANSFERS OF SURPLUS REGISTRATION FEE REVENUE.  The commissioners court of a county that does not impose a tax for the construction and maintenance of roads and bridges may transfer surplus money derived from motor vehicle registration fees to any county fund that the court designates and may spend that money for any purpose authorized by Section 7-a, Article VIII, Texas Constitution.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.008. State Funding of Farm-to-Market Roads

Sec. 256.008.  STATE FUNDING OF FARM-TO-MARKET ROADS.  (a)  Money in the farm-to-market road fund may be used only to finance the construction, improvement, and maintenance of farm-to-market roads by the department.
(b)  The department shall use money made available for the construction, improvement, and maintenance of farm-to-market roads so that not less than $23 million is used each year for those purposes on farm-to-market roads selected under Subsection (c).
(c)  The money spent under Subsection (b) shall be used for a system of roads selected by the department after consultation with the commissioners courts of the counties to identify the most needed roads in the counties.  The department shall make the selections in a manner intended to ensure equitable and judicious distribution of money and work among the counties.
(d)  To be selected, a road must have the following general characteristics:
(1)  it may not be a potential addition to the federal aid primary highway system;
(2)  it must serve rural areas primarily and must connect farms, ranches, rural homes, sources of natural resources such as oil, mines, timber, and water loading points, schools, churches, and points of public congregation, including community developments and villages;
(3)  it must be capable of contributing to the creation of economic values in the areas it serves;
(4)  it must preferably serve as a public school bus route or rural free delivery postal route;  and
(5)  it must be capable of early integration into the improved state road system, and at least one end of the road should connect with an improved road or a road that is soon to be improved that is in the state road system.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.009. Report to Comptroller

Sec. 256.009.  REPORT TO COMPTROLLER.  (a)  Not later than January 30 of each year, the county auditor or, if the county does not have a county auditor, the official having the duties of the county auditor shall file a report with the comptroller that includes:
(1)  an account of how:
(A)  the money allocated to a county under Section 256.002 during the preceding year was spent; and
(B)  if the county received an award under Subchapter C, the money was spent;
(2)  a description, including location, of any new roads constructed in whole or in part with the money:
(A)  allocated to a county under Section 256.002 during the preceding year; and
(B)  received from any award under Subchapter C;
(3)  any other information related to the administration of Sections 256.002 and 256.003 that the comptroller requires; and
(4)  the total amount of expenditures for county road and bridge construction, maintenance, rehabilitation, right-of-way acquisition, and utility construction and other appropriate road expenditures of county funds in the preceding county fiscal year that are required by the constitution or other law to be spent on public roads or highways.
(b)  The report must be in a form prescribed by the comptroller.
(c)  The comptroller may distribute money under Section 256.002(a) to a county only if the most recent report required by Subsection (a) has been filed.
(d)  A county official or employee shall provide to the comptroller on request any information necessary to determine the legality of the use of money allocated under Section 256.002.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.17(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1997;  Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 917, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.  Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1310, Sec. 119, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1372 (S.B. 1747), Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2013.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 214 (S.B. 1305), Sec. 2, eff. December 31, 2017.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter A. Funds Used for County Roads; General Provisions › Section 256.010. Applicability of Chapter to County Operating Under Special Road Tax Law

Sec. 256.010.  APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER TO COUNTY OPERATING UNDER SPECIAL ROAD TAX LAW.  A county operating under a special road tax law may take any action authorized by this chapter.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 22, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter B. Taxes for County Roads › Section 256.051. County, Precinct, and Road District Bond Taxes

Sec. 256.051.  COUNTY, PRECINCT, AND ROAD DISTRICT BOND TAXES.  (a)  In each year in which bonds issued under Chapter 1471, Government Code, are outstanding, the county, precinct, or road district that issued the bonds shall impose taxes in an amount sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds.
(b)  The taxes shall be imposed in the manner provided by Sections 51.502 through 51.506, Water Code.  A reference in Chapter 257 or in Chapter 1471, Government Code, to ad valorem taxes applies to a tax levied by the commissioners court under this section on a basis other than the ad valorem basis.
(c)  Taxes for bonds issued on the full faith and credit of the county shall be assessed and collected by the county assessor-collector in the manner provided by law for the assessment and collection of other county taxes.
(d)  Taxes for bonds issued for and on the full faith and credit of a precinct or road district shall be assessed and collected by the county assessor-collector in the manner provided for the assessment and collection of common school district taxes.
(e)  The county assessor-collector shall pay taxes collected under this section to the county treasurer in the manner that other taxes are paid.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 8.374, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter B. Taxes for County Roads › Section 256.052. Adoption of Special Road Tax

Sec. 256.052.  ADOPTION OF SPECIAL ROAD TAX.  (a)  At an election held under this section, a county or political subdivision or defined district of a county may adopt the additional ad valorem tax not to exceed 15 cents on the $100 valuation of property provided by Section 9, Article VIII, Texas Constitution, for the further maintenance of the county roads.
(b)  On a petition signed by a majority of the registered voters of a political subdivision or other specified portion of a county, the commissioners court of the county by order shall declare the political subdivision or specified portion of the county to be a defined district and shall record the order in the court's minutes.  The petition must define by metes and bounds the territory requested to be included in the proposed defined district.
(c)  The commissioners court shall order an election to adopt the tax if it receives a petition requesting the election that is signed by:
(1)  at least 200 registered voters of the county, if the petition requests an election to approve a tax for the county;  or
(2)  at least 50 registered voters of the political subdivision or defined district, if the petition requests an election to approve a tax for a political subdivision or defined district.
(d)  The commissioners court shall set the rate of the tax in the election order.  The court shall order the election to be held on the first authorized uniform election date prescribed by Subchapter A, Chapter 41, Election Code, that occurs after the 20th day after the date the election is ordered.
(e)  The county judge shall issue an election proclamation.
(f)  The ballot for the election shall be printed to permit voting for or against the proposition:  "Adopting a road tax."
(g)  If a majority of the votes received in the election favor adoption of the tax, the commissioners court shall impose the tax in the amount specified in the order for the election in the same manner as it imposes other taxes.  If the election is held in time, in the year of the election the court shall impose the tax at the same time as other county taxes.  Otherwise, the court may impose the tax at any time before the tax roll is made out.  If a greater rate is not imposed for a year, the court may lower the rate for the next year without a petition for that action.
(h)  A petition calling for an election to adopt a tax under this section may not be granted on or before the first anniversary of the date of an election held under this section at which the voters do not approve the adoption of the tax.
(i)  This section does not authorize the issuance of bonds.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter B. Taxes for County Roads › Section 256.053. Repeal of Special Road Tax

Sec. 256.053.  REPEAL OF SPECIAL ROAD TAX.  (a)  The commissioners court of a county may order and conduct an election to repeal a tax adopted under Section 256.052 in the manner provided for an election to adopt the tax.
(b)  A petition requesting an election to repeal the tax may not be granted on or before the second anniversary of the date of the election at which the tax is adopted.
(c)  The commissioners court may grant a petition calling for an election to repeal the tax only if satisfactory proof is presented to the court that:
(1)  there is great dissatisfaction with the tax;  and
(2)  it is probable that a majority of the residents of the county, political subdivision, or defined district who are qualified to vote for the tax would vote for repeal of the tax.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter C. Transportation Infrastructure Fund › Section 256.101. Definitions

Sec. 256.101.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
(1)  "Fund" means the transportation infrastructure fund established under this subchapter.
(2)  "Transportation infrastructure project" means the planning for, construction of, reconstruction of, or maintenance of transportation infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and culverts, intended to alleviate degradation caused by the exploration, development, or production of oil or gas.  The term includes the lease or rental of equipment used for road maintenance.
(3)  "Weight tolerance permit" means a permit issued under Chapter 623 authorizing a vehicle to exceed maximum legal weight limitations.
(4)  "Well completion" means the completion, reentry, or recompletion of an oil or gas well.
Added by Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1372 (S.B. 1747), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2013.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter C. Transportation Infrastructure Fund › Section 256.102. Transportation Infrastructure Fund

Sec. 256.102.  TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE FUND.  (a)  The transportation infrastructure fund is a dedicated fund in the state treasury outside the general revenue fund.  The fund consists of:
(1)  any federal funds received by the state deposited to the credit of the fund;
(2)  matching state funds in an amount required by federal law;
(3)  funds appropriated by the legislature to the credit of the fund;
(4)  a gift or grant;
(5)  any fees paid into the fund; and
(6)  investment earnings on the money on deposit in the fund.
(b)  Money in the fund may be appropriated only to the department for the purposes of this subchapter.
(c)  Sections 403.095 and 404.071, Government Code, do not apply to the fund.
Added by Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1372 (S.B. 1747), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2013.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter C. Transportation Infrastructure Fund › Section 256.103. Grant Program

Sec. 256.103.  GRANT PROGRAM.  (a)  The department shall develop policies and procedures to administer a grant program under this subchapter to make grants to counties only for transportation infrastructure projects located in areas of the state affected by increased oil and gas production.  The department may adopt rules to implement this subchapter.
(b)  Grants distributed during a fiscal year must be allocated among counties as follows:
(1)  10 percent according to weight tolerance permits, determined by the ratio of weight tolerance permits issued in the preceding fiscal year for the county to the total number of weight tolerance permits issued in the state in that fiscal year, as determined by the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles;
(2)  20 percent according to oil and gas production taxes, determined by the ratio of oil and gas production taxes collected by the comptroller in the preceding fiscal year in the county to the total amount of oil and gas production taxes collected in the state in that fiscal year, as determined by the comptroller;
(3)  45 percent according to horizontal well completions, determined by the ratio of horizontal well completions in the preceding fiscal year in the county to the total number of horizontal well completions in the state in that fiscal year, as determined by the Railroad Commission of Texas;
(4)  10 percent according to the volume of oil and gas waste injected, determined by the ratio of the volume of oil and gas waste injected in the preceding fiscal year in the county to the total volume of oil and gas waste injected in the state in that fiscal year, as determined by the Railroad Commission of Texas; and
(5)  15 percent according to vertical well completions, determined by the ratio of vertical well completions in the preceding fiscal year in the county to the total number of vertical well completions in the state in that fiscal year, as determined by the Railroad Commission of Texas.
Added by Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1372 (S.B. 1747), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2013.
Amended by:
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 214 (S.B. 1305), Sec. 3, eff. December 31, 2017.
Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1322 (H.B. 4280), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2019.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter C. Transportation Infrastructure Fund › Section 256.104. Grant Application Process

Sec. 256.104.  GRANT APPLICATION PROCESS.  (a)  In applying for a grant under this subchapter, the county shall  submit to the department a plan that:
(1)  provides a list of transportation infrastructure projects to be funded by the grant;
(2)  describes the scope of the transportation infrastructure project or projects to be funded by the grant using best practices for prioritizing the projects;
(3)  provides for matching funds as required by Section 256.105; and
(4)  meets any other requirements imposed by the department.
(b)  In reviewing grant applications under this subchapter, the department shall:
(1)  seek other potential sources of funding to maximize resources available for the transportation infrastructure projects to be funded by grants under this subchapter; and
(2)  consult related transportation planning documents to improve project efficiency and work effectively in partnership with counties.
(c)  Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, the department shall review a grant application before the 31st day after the date the department receives the application.  The department may act on an application not later than the 60th day after the date the department receives the application if the department provides notice of the extension to the county that submitted the application.
Added by Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1372 (S.B. 1747), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2013.
Amended by:
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 214 (S.B. 1305), Sec. 4, eff. December 31, 2017.
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 540 (S.B. 160), Sec. 3, eff. June 14, 2021.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter C. Transportation Infrastructure Fund › Section 256.105. Matching Funds

Sec. 256.105.  MATCHING FUNDS.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b), to be eligible to receive a grant under the program, matching funds must be provided, from any source, in an amount equal to at least 20 percent of the amount of the grant.
(b)  A county that the department determines to be economically disadvantaged must provide matching funds in an amount equal to at least 10 percent of the amount of the grant.
Added by Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1372 (S.B. 1747), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2013.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter C. Transportation Infrastructure Fund › Section 256.106. Program Administration

Sec. 256.106.  PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION.
(a)  A county that makes a second or subsequent application for a grant from the department under this subchapter must:
(1)   certify that all previous grants are being spent in accordance with the plan submitted under Section 256.104; and
(2)  provide an accounting of how previous grants were spent, including any amounts spent on administrative costs.
(b)  The department may use one-half of one percent of the amount deposited into the fund in the preceding fiscal year, not to exceed $500,000 in a state fiscal biennium, to administer this subchapter.
Added by Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1372 (S.B. 1747), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2013.
Amended by:
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 540 (S.B. 160), Sec. 4, eff. June 14, 2021.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter C. Transportation Infrastructure Fund › Section 256.107. Competitive Bidding Required for Contracts Funded by Grants

Sec. 256.107.  COMPETITIVE BIDDING REQUIRED FOR CONTRACTS FUNDED BY GRANTS.  (a) Except as otherwise provided by law, a county that enters into a contract for a transportation infrastructure project that involves construction or maintenance of roads and is funded by a grant under this subchapter shall:
(1)  advertise for bids for the contract in a manner prescribed by law;
(2)  receive competitive bids for the contract, publicly open the bids, and read aloud the names of the bidders and their bids; and
(3)  award the contract to the lowest responsible bidder.
(b)  In advertising for bids under Subsection (a), a county shall prepare a request for competitive bids that includes construction documents, estimated budget, project scope, estimated project completion date, and other information that a bidder may require to submit a bid.
(c)  Not later than the seventh day after the date a contract described by  Subsection (a) is awarded, the county that awarded the contract shall document the basis of its selection and shall make the evaluations public.
Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1322 (H.B. 4280), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2019.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 256 - Funds and Taxes for County Roads › Subchapter C. Transportation Infrastructure Fund › Section 256.108. Period for Spending Grant

Sec. 256.108.  PERIOD FOR SPENDING GRANT.  A grant awarded under this subchapter must be spent not later than the fifth anniversary of the date of the award.
Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1322 (H.B. 4280), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2019.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter A. General Provisions › Section 257.001. Road District or Precinct Operating Under Road Bond Law Designated Body Corporate; Power to Sue and Be Sued

Sec. 257.001.  ROAD DISTRICT OR PRECINCT OPERATING UNDER ROAD BOND LAW DESIGNATED BODY CORPORATE;  POWER TO SUE AND BE SUED.  (a)  A county commissioners precinct or justice precinct operating under Chapter 1471, Government Code, or a road district is a body corporate and may sue or be sued in the same manner as a county.
(b)  A commissioners precinct or justice precinct operating under Chapter 1471, Government Code, or a road district may not be held liable for a tort except as provided by Chapter 101, Civil Practice and Remedies Code.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 8.376, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter A. General Provisions › Section 257.002. Contracts of Road District or Precinct Operating Under Road Bond Law

Sec. 257.002.  CONTRACTS OF ROAD DISTRICT OR PRECINCT OPERATING UNDER ROAD BOND LAW.  (a)  A county commissioner is the ex officio road superintendent with power to enter into a contract in an amount that is not more than $50 on behalf of:
(1)  a road district located in the commissioner's precinct;
(2)  a justice precinct operating under Chapter 1471, Government Code, and located in the commissioner's precinct;  or
(3)  the commissioner's precinct if it is operating under Chapter 1471, Government Code.
(b)  A contract made under Subsection (a) must be approved by the commissioners court.
(c)  A contract in an amount that is more than $50 made on behalf of a road district or precinct described by Subsection (a) must be awarded by the commissioners court of the county in which the road district or precinct is located.
(d)  The commissioners court may enter into a contract with an engineer, financial advisor, attorney, or other consultant as the court determines appropriate to act on behalf of the county or the road district or precinct.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 8.377, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter A. General Provisions › Section 257.004. Road District Signs

Sec. 257.004.  ROAD DISTRICT SIGNS.  (a)  A road district to which this chapter applies shall post signs indicating the existence of the district at two or more principal entrances to the district so that they are readable by traffic entering the district.  The signs must be posted not later than the 60th day after the date the district is established and must be maintained as long as the district exists.
(b)  Consistent with state and local rules governing signs, the signs must be permanent and contain the name of the district in at least three-inch letters.  The signs may contain other information as determined by the commissioners court.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter A. General Provisions › Section 257.005. Notice to Purchasers of Real Property in Road District

Sec. 257.005.  NOTICE TO PURCHASERS OF REAL PROPERTY IN ROAD DISTRICT.  (a)  Before the final closing of a sale of real property located in a road district, the seller shall furnish to the buyer of the real property a written notice, executed and acknowledged by the seller, that:
(1)  contains a statement that the real property is located in the road district and includes the name of the district;
(2)  states the total amount of any bonds, notes, or other obligations that have been approved and authorized to be issued by the district but have not been issued;  and
(3)  states the total amount of any bonds, notes, or other obligations payable from property taxes that have been issued and sold by the district, if any, and the district's current tax rate if this subdivision applies.
(b)  The seller shall provide to the road district a copy of the notice.
(c)  The notice is sufficient if it substantially complies with this section.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter A. General Provisions › Section 257.006. Applicability of Chapter to County Operating Under Special Road Tax Law

Sec. 257.006.  APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER TO COUNTY OPERATING UNDER SPECIAL ROAD TAX LAW.  A county operating under a special road tax law may take any action authorized by this chapter.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 227, Sec. 23, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter B. Road District Within County › Section 257.021. Establishment of Road Districts

Sec. 257.021.  ESTABLISHMENT OF ROAD DISTRICTS.  (a)  The commissioners court of a county by order may establish one or more road districts in the county as provided by Section 52, Article III, Texas Constitution.  The order must define the boundaries of the road district.  A road district is a governmental entity and body politic.
(b)  A road district created under this section may include:
(1)  all or part of a municipality;  or
(2)  another road district or a precinct or political subdivision of the county for which road bonds have been approved by the voters and issued as provided by Section 52, Article III, Texas Constitution.
(c)  Before establishing a road district under this section, the commissioners court shall conduct a public hearing on the matter.  Notice of the hearing shall be given in the manner provided for notice of an election by Section 1471.018, Government Code.
(d)  The establishment of a defined road district or the issuance of road district bonds in a county with outstanding countywide road bonds is not prevented by this chapter or Subchapters A-C, Chapter 1471, Government Code.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 8.378, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter B. Road District Within County › Section 257.022. Abolition of Road District

Sec. 257.022.  ABOLITION OF ROAD DISTRICT.  (a)  The commissioners court by order may abolish a road district after a public hearing on the matter if:
(1)  the road district has no outstanding public securities, as that term is defined by Section 1201.002, Government Code; or
(2)  all the public securities of the district have been assumed and exchanged for county bonds under Subchapter D, Chapter 1471, Government Code.
(b)  The road district ceases to exist when the commissioners court adopts the order abolishing the district.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 8.379, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter B. Road District Within County › Section 257.023. Exclusion of Certain Territory of Existing Districts From Road District

Sec. 257.023.  EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN TERRITORY OF EXISTING DISTRICTS FROM ROAD DISTRICT.  (a)  A county commissioners court may exclude from a proposed road district any territory that is part of or adjacent to an existing road district that includes all or part of a levee improvement district, drainage district, or other improvement district created under a law authorized by Section 52, Article III, Texas Constitution.  The excluded territory shall continue to bear and pay its proportion of existing debt created for the construction of macadamized, graveled, or paved roads or turnpikes or in aid of these purposes, but may not be used to pay debt created for those purposes after the territory is excluded from the new road district.
(b)  Except as specifically permitted by Sections 1471.086 and 1471.087, Government Code, a road district may not contain a fractional part of a preexisting road district.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 8.380, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter B. Road District Within County › Section 257.024. Excluding Real Property From Road District

Sec. 257.024.  EXCLUDING REAL PROPERTY FROM ROAD DISTRICT.  (a)  Before the commissioners court orders an election to authorize bonds for a road district, the commissioners court, on its own motion or on receipt of a written petition from a property owner seeking to exclude the property owner's real property from the district, may hold a hearing on the question of excluding specified real property from the district.
(b)  If the commissioners court determines that a hearing should be held, the court shall give notice of the time and place of the hearing in the manner provided for notice of a hearing for the creation of a road district.
(c)  The court shall exclude real property from the district if:
(1)  the retention of the real property in the district's taxing jurisdiction would:
(A)  be arbitrary and unnecessary to protect the public welfare;
(B)  impair the value of the real property;  and
(C)  arbitrarily impose a confiscatory burden on the real property;
(2)  the retention of the real property in the district and the extension to it of the benefits, service, or protection of the district's roads would create an undue and uneconomical burden on the remainder of the district;  or
(3)  the real property cannot be benefited by the district's proposed improvements.
(d)  If, after considering the engineering information and other evidence presented at the hearing, the commissioners court determines that a ground for exclusion of the real property exists, the court shall enter an order:
(1)  excluding the real property from the road district;  and
(2)  redefining the boundaries of the district.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter C. Road District in Adjoining Counties › Section 257.101. Road District Authorized; Nature of District

Sec. 257.101.  ROAD DISTRICT AUTHORIZED;  NATURE OF DISTRICT.  (a)  The qualified voters of two or more adjoining counties or portions of adjoining counties in the manner provided by this subchapter may combine those counties or portions of counties to establish a defined road district for the purpose of constructing, maintaining, and operating macadamized, graveled, or paved roads and turnpikes, or in aid of those activities.
(b)  A road district established under this subchapter is a defined district for purposes of the Texas Constitution and is a body corporate.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter C. Road District in Adjoining Counties › Section 257.102. Petition to Establish Road District

Sec. 257.102.  PETITION TO ESTABLISH ROAD DISTRICT.  (a)  A petition to establish a road district under this subchapter must be signed by at least 50 registered voters or a majority of the registered voters, whichever is less, in each county or in each portion of a county of which less than the entire county is included in the proposed district.
(b)  The petition must:
(1)  describe in general terms the road or roads proposed to be constructed and any municipalities to be connected by the road or roads;
(2)  name each county proposed to be included in the road district and define the portion of each county proposed to be included if less than the entire county is proposed to be included in the district;  and
(3)  request each commissioners court to order an election to determine whether the county or defined portion of the county is to be included in the proposed district.
(c)  A separate petition for the establishment of the road district must be presented to the commissioners court of each county or portion of a county in the proposed district.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter C. Road District in Adjoining Counties › Section 257.103. Change in Roads Designated in Petition

Sec. 257.103.  CHANGE IN ROADS DESIGNATED IN PETITION.  The commissioners court of a county may change a road designated in the petition calling for the establishment of a road district under this subchapter if at the hearing on the petition the court finds that the change:
(1)  is necessary and practicable;
(2)  would be a public benefit;  and
(3)  would be beneficial to all taxable property in the county.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
2023 Texas Statutes › Transportation Code › Title 6 - Roadways › Subtitle C - County Roads and Bridges › Chapter 257 - Road Districts › Subchapter C. Road District in Adjoining Counties › Section 257.104. Notice of Hearing on Petition

Sec. 257.104.  NOTICE OF HEARING ON PETITION.  (a)  On presentation of a petition under Section 257.102, the commissioners court of each county shall order the time for the petition to be heard on a date not less than 15 or more than 30 days after the date of the order.  The hearing shall be held at the regular meeting place of the commissioners court in the county courthouse.
(b)  The county clerk shall immediately issue notice of the time and place of the hearing.  The notice must:
(1)  inform all interested persons of the time and place of the hearing and of their right to appear at the hearing and support or protest the ordering of the election;  and
(2)  set forth in substance the contents of the petition, including the name of each county proposed to be included in whole or part in the road district.
(c)  Before the 10th day before the date of the hearing, the clerk shall post a copy of the notice:
(1)  at the courthouse door;  and
(2)  at a public place in each commissioners precinct contained in whole or part in the proposed road district.
(d)  Not later than the fifth day before the date of the hearing, the clerk shall publish the notice in a newspaper of general circulation published in the county.  If a newspaper is not published in the county, the posting of the notice as provided by Subsection (c) is sufficient.
Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.