2023 Texas Statutes › Property Code › Title 4 - Actions and Remedies › Chapter 24 - Forcible Entry and Detainer › Section 24.0061. Writ of Possession

Sec. 24.0061.  WRIT OF POSSESSION.  (a)  A landlord who prevails in an eviction suit is entitled to a judgment for possession of the premises and a writ of possession.  In this chapter, "premises" means the unit that is occupied or rented and any outside area or facility that the tenant is entitled to use under a written lease or oral rental agreement, or that is held out for the use of tenants generally.
(b)  A writ of possession may not be issued before the sixth day after the date on which the judgment for possession is rendered unless a possession bond has been filed and approved under the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure and judgment for possession is thereafter granted by default.
(c)  The court shall notify a tenant in writing of a default judgment for possession by sending a copy of the judgment to the premises by first class mail not later than 48 hours after the entry of the judgment.
(d)  The writ of possession shall order the officer executing the writ to:
(1)  post a written warning of at least 8-1/2 by 11 inches on the exterior of the front door of the rental unit notifying the tenant that the writ has been issued and that the writ will be executed on or after a specific date and time stated in the warning not sooner than 24 hours after the warning is posted; and
(2)  when the writ is executed:
(A)  deliver possession of the premises to the landlord;
(B)  instruct the tenant and all persons claiming under the tenant to leave the premises immediately, and, if the persons fail to comply, physically remove them;
(C)  instruct the tenant to remove or to allow the landlord, the landlord's representatives, or other persons acting under the officer's supervision to remove all personal property from the rental unit other than personal property claimed to be owned by the landlord; and
(D)  place, or have an authorized person place, the removed personal property outside the rental unit at a nearby location, but not blocking a public sidewalk, passageway, or street and not while it is raining, sleeting, or snowing, except as provided by Subsection (d-1).
(d-1)  A municipality may provide, without charge to the landlord or to the owner of personal property removed from a rental unit under Subsection (d), a portable, closed container into which the removed personal property shall be placed by the officer executing the writ or by the authorized person.  The municipality may remove the container from the location near the rental unit and dispose of the contents by any lawful means if the owner of the removed personal property does not recover the property from the container within a reasonable time after the time the property is placed in the container.
(e)  The writ of possession shall authorize the officer, at the officer's discretion, to engage the services of a bonded or insured warehouseman to remove and store, subject to applicable law, part or all of the property at no cost to the landlord or the officer executing the writ.
(f)  The officer may not require the landlord to store the property.
(g)  The writ of possession shall contain notice to the officer that under Section 7.003, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, the officer is not liable for damages resulting from the execution of the writ if the officer executes the writ in good faith and with reasonable diligence.
(h)  A sheriff or constable may use reasonable force in executing a writ under this section.
(i)  A landlord is not liable for damages to the tenant resulting from the execution of a writ of possession by an officer under this section.
Added by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 319, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.  Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 314, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987;  Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 745, Sec. 6, eff. June 20, 1987;  Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 1089, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 31, 1987;  Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 2, Sec. 13.01, eff. Aug. 28, 1989;  Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 688, Sec. 5, eff. Sept. 1, 1989;  Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1205, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Amended by:
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 355 (H.B. 1853), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2015.
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 641 (H.B. 900), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2021.