2023 Tennessee Code › Title 39 - CRIMINAL OFFENSES (§§ 39-1-101 — 39-17-1812) › Chapter 12 - GENERAL OFFENSES (§§ 39-12-101 — 39-12-302) › Part 2 - ORGANIZED CRIME (§§ 39-12-201 — 39-12-210) › Section 39-12-208 - RICO lien notice - Term - Renewal - Release - Termination

(a)
The term of a RICO lien notice shall be for a period of six (6) years from the date of filing, unless a renewal RICO lien notice has been filed by the investigative agency; in such case, the term of the renewal RICO lien notice shall be for a period of six (6) years from the date of its filing. The investigative agency shall be entitled to only one (1) renewal of the RICO lien notice.
(b)
The investigative agency filing a RICO lien notice may release, in whole or in part, the RICO lien notice or may release any specific real or personal property or beneficial interest from the RICO lien notice, upon such terms and conditions as it may determine. A release of a RICO lien notice executed by the investigative agency may be filed in the official records of any county. No charge or fee shall be imposed for the filing of a release of a RICO lien notice.
(c)
If no civil proceeding has been instituted by the investigative agency seeking a forfeiture of any property owned by the person named in the RICO lien notice, the acquittal in the criminal proceeding of the person named in the RICO lien notice, or the dismissal of the criminal proceeding shall terminate the RICO lien notice. In such case, the filing of the RICO lien notice shall be of no effect. If a civil proceeding has been instituted, and if the criminal proceeding has been dismissed or the person named in the RICO lien notice has been acquitted in the criminal proceeding, the RICO lien notice shall continue for the duration of the civil proceeding.
(d)
If no civil proceeding is then pending against the person named in a RICO lien notice, the person named in the RICO lien notice may institute an action in the county where the notice has been filed against the investigative agency that filed the notice seeking a release or extinguishment of the notice. In such case:
(1)
The court shall, upon the motion of the person named in the RICO lien notice, immediately enter an order setting a date for hearing, which date shall be not less than five (5) nor more than ten (10) days after the suit has been filed; and the order, along with a copy of the complaint, shall be served on the investigative agency within three (3) days after the institution of the suit. At the hearing, the court shall take evidence on the issue of whether any real or personal property or beneficial interest owned by the person is covered by the RICO lien notice or is otherwise subject to forfeiture under this part; unless the investigative agency shows probable cause that the RICO lien notice is applicable to the person or that any real or personal property or beneficial interest owned by the person is subject to forfeiture under this part, the court shall enter a judgment extinguishing the RICO lien notice or releasing the real or personal property or beneficial interest from the RICO lien notice;
(2)
The court shall immediately enter its order releasing from the RICO lien notice any specific real or personal property or beneficial interest, if a sale of the real or personal property or beneficial interest is pending and the filing of the notice prevents the sale of the property or interest; provided, that the proceeds resulting from the sale of the real or personal property or beneficial interest shall be deposited to the credit of the clerk of the court, subject to the further order of the court; and
(3)
At the hearing set forth in subdivision (d)(1), the court may release any real or personal property or beneficial interest from the RICO lien notice, upon the posting by the person of such security as is equal to the value of the real or personal property or beneficial interest owned by the person.
(e)
If a civil proceeding is pending against a person named in a RICO lien notice, the court, upon motion by the person, may grant the relief set forth in this section.
Acts 1989, ch. 591, § 1.