2023 Texas Statutes › Code of Criminal Procedure › Title 1 - Code of Criminal Procedure › Chapter 55 - Expunction of Criminal Records › Article 55.02. Procedure for Expunction › Section 5.

Sec. 5.
Text of subsection effective until January 01, 2025
(a)  Except as provided by Subsections (f) and (g), on receipt of the order, each official or agency or other governmental entity named in the order shall:
(1)  return all records and files that are subject to the expunction order to the court or in cases other than those described by Section 1a, if removal is impracticable, obliterate all portions of the record or file that identify the person who is the subject of the order and notify the court of its action; and
(2)  delete from its public records all index references to the records and files that are subject to the expunction order.
Text of subsection effective until January 01, 2025
(b)  Except in the case of a person who is the subject of an expunction order on the basis of an acquittal or an expunction order based on an entitlement under Article 55.01(d), the court may give the person who is the subject of the order all records and files returned to it pursuant to its order.
Text of subsection effective until January 01, 2025
(c)  Except in the case of a person who is the subject of an expunction order based on an entitlement under Article 55.01(d) and except as provided by Subsection (g), if an order of expunction is issued under this article, the court records concerning expunction proceedings are not open for inspection by anyone except the person who is the subject of the order unless the order permits retention of a record under Section 4 of this article and the person is again arrested for or charged with an offense arising out of the transaction for which the person was arrested or unless the court provides for the retention of records and files under Section 4(a) of this article.  The clerk of the court issuing the order shall obliterate all public references to the proceeding and maintain the files or other records in an area not open to inspection.
Text of subsection effective until January 01, 2025
(d)  Except in the case of a person who is the subject of an expunction order on the basis of an acquittal or an expunction order based on an entitlement under Article 55.01(d) and except as provided by Subsection (g), the clerk of the court shall destroy all the files or other records maintained under Subsection (c) not earlier than the 60th day after the date the order of expunction is issued or later than the first anniversary of that date unless the records or files were released under Subsection (b).
Text of subsection effective until January 01, 2025
(d-1)  Not later than the 30th day before the date on which the clerk destroys files or other records under Subsection (d), the clerk shall provide notice by mail, electronic mail, or facsimile transmission to the attorney representing the state in the expunction proceeding.  If the attorney representing the state in the expunction proceeding objects to the destruction not later than the 20th day after receiving notice under this subsection, the clerk may not destroy the files or other records until the first anniversary of the date the order of expunction is issued or the first business day after that date.
Text of subsection effective until January 01, 2025
(e)  The clerk shall certify to the court the destruction of files or other records under Subsection (d) of this section.
Text of subsection effective until January 01, 2025
(f)  On receipt of an order granting expunction to a person entitled to expunction under Article 55.01(d), each official, agency, or other governmental entity named in the order:
(1)  shall:
(A)  obliterate all portions of the record or file that identify the petitioner; and
(B)  substitute for all obliterated portions of the record or file any available information that identifies the person arrested; and
(2)  may not return the record or file or delete index references to the record or file.
Text of subsection effective until January 01, 2025
(g)  Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, an official, agency, court, or other entity may retain receipts, invoices, vouchers, or similar records of financial transactions that arose from the expunction proceeding or prosecution of the underlying criminal cause in accordance with internal financial control procedures. An official, agency, court, or other entity that retains records under this subsection shall obliterate all portions of the record or the file that identify the person who is the subject of the expunction order.
Amended by Acts 1979, 66th Leg., p. 1333, ch. 604, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 27, 1979;  Sec. 1(b) amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 803, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1989;  Sec. 3(a) amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 803, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1989;  Sec. 5(d), (e) added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 803, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 1, 1989;  Sec. 3(a) amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 380, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 26, 1991;  Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1236, Sec. 2, eff. Aug. 30, 1999;  Sec. 2(a), (b) amended by and Sec. 2(e) added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 945, Sec. 2, eff. June 14, 2001;  Sec. 3(c) amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1021, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2001;  Sec. 5 amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 945, Sec. 3, eff. June 14, 2001;  Sec 1 amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 404, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Sec. 2(a) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 339, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2003;  Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1236, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2003;  Sec. 2(e) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 339, Sec. 7, eff. Sept. 1, 2003;  Sec. 2(a) added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 339, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2003;  Sec. 3(a), 3(b) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 404, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2003; Sec. 3(c) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 339, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 1, 2003;  Sec. 1 amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 404, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003;  Sec. 3(a), 3(b) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 404, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2003;  Sec. 5(d) amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1126, Sec. 1, eff. June 20, 2003;  Sec. 5(d-1) added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1126, Sec. 1, eff. June 20, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 177 (H.B. 413), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 177 (H.B. 413), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 728 (H.B. 2018), Sec. 4.006, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 1309 (H.B. 3093), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 120 (S.B. 1106), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1017 (H.B. 1303), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1017 (H.B. 1303), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1017 (H.B. 1303), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1017 (H.B. 1303), Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 91 (S.B. 1303), Sec. 6.002, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 278 (H.B. 1573), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 278 (H.B. 1573), Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 690 (H.B. 351), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 690 (H.B. 351), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 690 (H.B. 351), Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 690 (H.B. 351), Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 690 (H.B. 351), Sec. 6, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 894 (S.B. 462), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2011.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 693 (H.B. 322), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2017.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1058 (H.B. 2931), Sec. 4.04, eff. January 1, 2019.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1062 (H.B. 3147), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2017.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1149 (H.B. 557), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2017.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1149 (H.B. 557), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2017.
Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1149 (H.B. 557), Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2017.
Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1212 (S.B. 562), Sec. 20, eff. June 14, 2019.
Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 809 (H.B. 1927), Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2021.
Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 543 (H.B. 3956), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2023.
Repealed by Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 765 (H.B. 4504), Sec. 3.001(6), eff. January 1, 2025.
Amended by:
Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 861 (H.B. 3474), Sec. 12.006(a), eff. September 1, 2023.
Text of article effective until January 01, 2025