2023 Tennessee Code › Title 37 - JUVENILES (§§ 37-1-NEW — 37-11-103) › Chapter 2 - PLACEMENT OF JUVENILES (§§ 37-2-101 — 37-2-605) › Part 4 - FOSTER CARE (§§ 37-2-401 — 37-2-422) › Section 37-2-414 - Kinship Foster Care Program

(a)
As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1)
"Department" means the department of children's services; and
(2)
"Foster parent" means any person with whom a child in the care, custody or guardianship of the department is placed for temporary or long-term care, but shall not include any persons with whom a child is placed for the purpose of adoption.
(b)
(1)
There is established a "Kinship Foster Care Program" in the department.
(2)
When a child has been removed from such child's home and is in the care, custody or guardianship of the department, the department shall attempt to place the child with a relative for kinship foster care. The department shall prioritize efforts to locate an appropriate kinship foster care placement for the child for at least thirty (30) days following removal from the child's home. If the relative is approved by the department to provide foster care services, in accordance with rules and regulations adopted by the department regarding foster care services, and a placement with the relative is made, the relative may receive payment for the full foster care rate for the care of the child and any other benefits that might be available to foster parents, whether in money or in services.
(3)
The department shall establish, in accordance with the provisions of this section, eligibility standards for becoming a kinship foster parent.
(A)
Relatives within the first, second or third degree to the parent or stepparent of a child who may be related through blood, marriage or adoption may be eligible for approval as a kinship foster parent.
(B)
The kinship foster parent shall be twenty-one (21) years of age or older, except that if the spouse or partner of the relative is twenty-one (21) years of age or older and living in the home, and the relative is between eighteen (18) and twenty-one (21) years of age, the department may waive the age requirement.
(C)
(i)
A person may become a kinship foster parent only upon the completion of an investigation to ascertain if there is a state or federal record of criminal history for the prospective kinship foster parent or any other adult residing in the prospective parent's home;
(ii)
A prospective kinship foster parent shall supply fingerprint samples and submit to a criminal history records check to be conducted by the Tennessee bureau of investigation and the federal bureau of investigation;
(iii)
The Tennessee bureau of investigation shall conduct the investigation and shall make the results of the investigation available to the department in accordance with this section. The department shall maintain the confidentiality of the investigation results and shall use the results only for purposes of determining a person's eligibility to become a kinship foster parent; and
(iv)
It is unlawful, except for the purpose of determining a person's eligibility for kinship foster care, for any person to disclose information obtained under this subdivision (b)(3)(C). Any person violating this section commits a Class A misdemeanor.
(D)
The department shall determine whether the person is able to care effectively for the foster child by:
(i)
Reviewing personal and professional references;
(ii)
Observing during a home visit of the kinship foster parent with household members; and
(iii)
Interviewing the kinship foster parent.
(4)
(A)
The department and the kinship foster parent shall develop a case plan for the foster care of the child. The plan shall be periodically reviewed and updated. If the plan includes the use of an approved child care center, group child care home or family child care home, the department shall pay for child care arrangements, according to established rates.
(B)
The kinship foster parent shall cooperate with any activities specified in the case plan for the foster child, such as counseling, therapy or court sessions, or visits with the foster child's parents or other family members.
(5)
The commissioner of children's services shall adopt rules and regulations necessary to carry out this section pursuant to the Uniform Administrative Procedures Act, compiled in title 4, chapter 5.
(6)
The department shall develop and implement eligibility standards for temporary kinship placements.
(c)
The department of children's services and the department of disability and aging shall collaboratively design and implement a full range of educational, counseling, referral, and other services designed to encourage and support elderly foster parents and disabled relative caregivers who participate in the relative caregiver program. The collective goal of such services shall be maximization of family stability and success within the relative caregiver program.
(d)
When a child has been removed from the home of one (1) parent and is in the care, custody, or guardianship of the department, the department shall consider and evaluate the child's other natural or adoptive parent, if available, for placement before considering any other relative pursuant to subsection (b). The child's other natural or adoptive parent is not eligible for the kinship foster care program or any payments for kinship foster care under the program.
(e)
(1)
Except when placement is in the best interest of the child, the department shall not place a child with, or allow a child to remain in the home of, a kinship foster parent if the kinship foster parent shares a residence with the child's parent who has had parental rights to the child terminated.
(2)
(A)
The department of children's services shall notify the appropriate court when the department has knowledge that a foster parent from a kinship placement violated a court order by allowing a child to visit the child's parent within ninety-six (96) hours of the department's knowledge of the information.
(B)
(i)
It is an offense for a foster parent from a kinship placement to knowingly allow a child in the foster parent's care to visit with the child's parent if the foster parent had knowledge of a current court order prohibiting the parent from visiting with the child.
(ii)
A first violation of subdivision (e)(2)(B)(i) is a Class C misdemeanor punishable by a fine only.
(iii)
A second or subsequent violation of subdivision (e)(2)(B)(i) is a Class B misdemeanor.
Amended by 2024 Tenn. Acts, ch. 688,s 123, eff. 7/1/2024.
Amended by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 263, s 9, eff. 7/1/2023.
Amended by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 263, s 11, eff. 7/1/2023.
Amended by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 263, s 10, eff. 7/1/2023.
Amended by 2023 Tenn. Acts, ch. 238, s 1, eff. 7/1/2023.
Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 542, s 1, eff. 7/1/2021.
Amended by 2021 Tenn. Acts, ch. 311, s 2, eff. 7/1/2021.
Acts 1997 , ch. 170, §§ 2, 3; 2000, ch. 981, § 59; 2003 , ch. 44, § 1; 2005, ch. 196, § 1; 2011 , ch. 410, § 3(h).