2023 Texas Statutes › Labor Code › Title 4 - Employment Services and Unemployment › Subtitle A - Texas Unemployment Compensation Act › Chapter 213 - Enforcement of Texas Unemployment Compensation Act › Subchapter D. Other Enforcement Remedies Against Employer › Section 213.059. Delinquency; Notice of Levy

Sec. 213.059.  DELINQUENCY;  NOTICE OF LEVY.  (a)  If a person is delinquent in the payment of any amount, including contributions, penalties, and interest due under this subtitle, the commission may notify personally or by mail any other person who:
(1)  possesses or controls an asset belonging to the delinquent person;  or
(2)  owes a debt to the delinquent person.
(b)  A notice under this section to a state officer, department, or agency must be given before the officer, department, or agency presents to the comptroller the claim of the delinquent person.
(c)  A notice under this section may be given at any time after the amount due under this subtitle becomes delinquent.  The notice must state the amount of contributions, penalties, interest, or other amounts due, and any additional amount that will accrue by operation of law in a period not to exceed 30 days after the date on which the notice is given, and, in the case of a credit, bank, or savings account or deposit, is effective only up to that amount.
(d)  On receipt of a notice under this section, the person receiving the notice:
(1)  shall advise the commission not later than the 20th day after the date the notice is received of each asset belonging to the delinquent person that is possessed or controlled by the person receiving the notice and of each debt owed by the person receiving the notice to the delinquent person;  and
(2)  unless the commission consents to an earlier disposition, may not transfer or dispose of the asset or debt possessed, controlled, or owed by the person receiving the notice as of the time the person received the notice during the 60-day period after the date of receipt of the notice.
(e)  A notice under this section that attempts to prohibit the transfer or disposition of an asset possessed or controlled by a bank is effective if it is delivered or mailed to the principal or any branch office of the bank, including any office of the bank at which the deposit is carried or the credit or property is held.
(f)  A person who has received a notice under this section and who transfers or disposes of an asset or debt in a manner that violates Subsection (d) is liable to the commission for the amount of the indebtedness of the delinquent person with respect to whose obligation the notice was given to the extent of the value of that asset or debt.
(g)  At any time during the 60-day period described by Subsection (d), the commission may levy on the asset or debt by delivery of a notice of levy.  On receipt of the levy notice, the person possessing the asset or debt shall transfer the asset to the commission or pay to the commission the amount owed to the delinquent person.
(h)  A notice delivered under this section is effective:
(1)  at the time of delivery against all property, rights to property, credits, and debts involving the delinquent person that are not, as of the date of the notice, subject to a preexisting lien, attachment, garnishment, or execution issued through a judicial process;  and
(2)  against all property, rights to property, credits, and debts involving the delinquent party that come into the possession or control of the person served with the notice within the 60-day period described by Subsection (d).
(i)  A person acting in accordance with the terms of the notice of freeze or levy issued by the commission is discharged from any obligation or liability to the delinquent person with respect to the affected property, rights to property, credits, and debts of the person affected by compliance with the notice of freeze or levy.
(j)  In this section, "asset" means:
(1)  a credit, bank, or savings account or deposit;  or
(2)  any other intangible or personal property.
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, Sec. 9.39(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 94, Sec. 10, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.