2023 Texas Statutes › Health and Safety Code › Title 2 - Health › Subtitle C - Programs Providing Health Care Benefits and Services › Chapter 61 - Indigent Health Care and Treatment Act › Subchapter C. Persons Who Reside in an Area Served by a Public Hospital or Hospital District › Section 61.067. Lien by Non-Provider Hospital District

Sec. 61.067.  LIEN BY NON-PROVIDER HOSPITAL DISTRICT.  (a)  This section applies to a hospital district that does not operate a hospital.
(b)  After the hospital district pays the providing hospital for the actual cost of the service, the district may file a lien on a tort cause of action or claim of an eligible resident who receives health care services for injuries caused by an accident that is attributed to the negligence of another person.
(c)  A person who applies for or receives health care services shall inform the hospital district, at the time of application or at any time during eligibility for services, of:
(1)  any unsettled tort claim that may affect medical needs;
(2)  any private accident or health insurance coverage that is or may become available; and
(3)  any injury that is caused by the act or failure to act of some other person.
(d)  An applicant or eligible resident shall inform the hospital district of information required by Subsection (c) within 30 days of the date the person learns of the person's insurance coverage, tort claim, or potential cause of action.
(e)  A claim for damages for personal injury does not constitute grounds for denying or discontinuing services under this chapter.
(f)(1)  A lien under this chapter attaches to:
(A)  a tort cause of action for damages arising from an injury for which the injured eligible resident receives health care services;
(B)  a judgment of a court in this state or the decision of a public agency in a proceeding brought by the eligible resident or by another person entitled to bring the suit in case of the death of the eligible resident to recover tort damages arising from an injury for which the eligible resident receives health care services; and
(C)  the proceeds of a settlement of a tort cause of action or a tort claim by the eligible resident or another person entitled to make the claim, arising from an injury for which the eligible resident receives health care services.
(2)  If the eligible resident has health insurance, the providing hospital is obligated to timely bill the applicable health insurer in accordance with Chapter 146, Civil Practice and Remedies Code.
(g)  The lien does not attach to a claim under the workers' compensation law of this state, the Federal Employers' Liability Act, or the Federal Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act.
(h)  A hospital district's lien established under Subsection (b) is for the amount actually paid by the hospital district for services provided to the eligible resident for health care services caused by an accident that is attributed to the negligence of another person.
(i)  To secure the lien, a hospital district must file written notice of the lien with the county clerk of the county in which the services were provided.  The notice must be filed and indexed before money is paid by the third-party liability insurer.  The notice must contain:
(1)  the injured individual's name and address;
(2)  the date of the accident;
(3)  the name and location of the hospital district claiming the lien; and
(4)  the name of the person alleged to be liable for damages arising from the injury, if known.
(j)  The county clerk shall record the name of the injured individual, the date of the accident, and the name and address of the hospital district and shall index the record in the name of the injured individual.
(k)  The procedures set forth in Sections 55.006 and 55.007, Property Code, for discharging and releasing the lien shall apply to liens filed under this section.
(l)  Procedures established by a hospital district for administrative hearings under this section shall provide for appropriate due process, including procedures for appeals.
Added by Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1320 (S.B. 303), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2011.
Amended by:
Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1 (S.B. 219), Sec. 3.0188, eff. April 2, 2015.