2023 South Carolina Code of Laws › Title 38 - Insurance › Chapter 72 - Long Term Care Insurance Act › Section 38-72-40. Definitions.

Unless the context requires otherwise, as used in this chapter:
(1)(a) "Long term care insurance" means an insurance policy or a rider advertised, marketed, offered, or designed to provide coverage for not less than twelve consecutive months for each covered person on an expense incurred, indemnity, prepaid, or other basis, for one or more necessary or medically necessary diagnostic, preventive, therapeutic, rehabilitative, maintenance, or personal care services, provided in a setting other than an acute care unit of a hospital. The term includes group and individual annuities and life insurance policies or riders that provide directly or that supplement long term care insurance. It also includes a policy or rider that provides for payment of benefits based upon cognitive impairment or the loss of functional capacity. The term also includes qualified long term care contracts. Long term care insurance may be issued by insurers, fraternal benefit societies, nonprofit health, hospital, and medical service corporations, prepaid health plans, health maintenance organizations, or a similar organization to the extent they otherwise are authorized to issue life or health insurance. Long term care insurance does not include an insurance policy offered primarily to provide basic Medicare supplement coverage, basic hospital expense coverage, basic medical-surgical expense coverage, hospital confinement indemnity coverage, major medical expense coverage, disability income or related asset protection coverage, accident only coverage, specified disease or specified accident coverage, or limited benefit health coverage.
(b) With regard to life insurance, this term does not include life insurance policies that accelerate the death benefit specifically for one or more of the qualifying events of terminal illness, medical conditions requiring extraordinary medical intervention, or permanent institutional confinement, and that provide the option of a lump-sum payment for those benefits and where neither the benefits nor the eligibility for the benefits is conditioned upon the receipt of long term care. Notwithstanding another provision of this chapter, a product advertised, marketed, or offered as long term care insurance is subject to the provisions of this chapter.
(2) "Applicant" means:
(a) in the case of an individual long term care insurance policy the person who seeks to contract for benefits; and
(b) in the case of a group long term care insurance policy, the proposed certificate holder.
(3) "Certificate" means any certificate issued under a group long term care insurance policy, which policy has been delivered or issued for delivery in this State.
(4) "Director" means the person who is appointed by the Governor upon the advice and consent of the Senate and who is responsible for the operation and management of the Department of Insurance, including all of its divisions. The director may appoint or designate the person or persons who shall serve at the pleasure of the director to carry out the objectives or duties of the department as provided by law. Furthermore, the director may bestow upon his designee or deputy director any duty or function required of him by law in managing or supervising the insurance department.
(5) "Group long term care insurance" means a long term care insurance policy which is delivered or issued for delivery in this State and issued to:
(a) one or more employers or labor organizations, or to a trust or to the trustees of a fund established by one or more employers or labor organizations or a combination thereof, for employees or former employees or a combination thereof, or for members or former members or a combination thereof of the labor organizations; or
(b) any professional, trade, or occupational association for its members or former or retired members or combination thereof if such association:
(i) is composed of individuals all of whom are or were actively engaged in the same profession, trade, or occupation; and
(ii) has been maintained in good faith for purposes other than obtaining insurance; or
(c) an association or to a trust or to the trustee of a fund established, created, or maintained for the benefit of members of one or more associations. Prior to advertising, marketing, or offering the policy within this State, the association or the insurer of the association shall file evidence with the department that the association has at the outset a minimum of one hundred persons and has been organized and maintained in good faith for purposes other than that of obtaining insurance, has been in active existence for at least one year, and has a constitution and bylaws which provide that the association holds regular meetings not less than annually to further the purposes of its members, except for credit unions, the association collects dues or solicits contributions from members, and the members have voting privileges and representation on the governing board and committees. Ninety days after the filing, the association is considered to have satisfied the organizational requirements unless the director or his designee makes a finding that the association does not satisfy those organizational requirements; or
(d) a group other than as described in subitems (a), (b), and (c), subject to a finding by the director or his designee that the issuance of the group policy is not contrary to the best interest of the public, the issuance of the group policy would result in economies of acquisition or administration, and the benefits are reasonable in relation to the premiums charged.
(6) "Policy" means any policy, contract, subscriber agreement, rider, or endorsement delivered or issued for delivery in this State by an insurer, fraternal benefit society, nonprofit health, hospital, or medical service corporation, prepaid health plan, health maintenance organization, or any similar organization.
(7)(a) "Qualified long term care insurance contract" or "federally tax-qualified long term care insurance contract" means an individual or a group insurance contract that meets the requirements of Section 7702B(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, as follows:
(i) the only insurance protection provided under the contract is coverage of qualified long term care services. A contract does not fail to satisfy the requirements of this item by reason of payments being made on a per diem or other periodic basis without regard to the expenses incurred during the period to which the payments relate;
(ii) the contract does not pay or reimburse expenses incurred for services or items to the extent that the expenses are reimbursable under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, as amended, or would be so reimbursable but for the application of a deductible or coinsurance amount. The requirements of this subsubitem do not apply to expenses that are reimbursable under Title XVIII of the Social Security Act only as a secondary payor. A contract does not fail to satisfy the requirements of this subsubitem by reason of payments being made on a per diem or other periodic basis without regard to the expenses incurred during the period to which payments relate;
(iii) the contract is guaranteed renewable, within the meaning of Section 7702B(b)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
(iv) the contract does not provide for a cash surrender value or other money that can be paid, assigned, pledged as collateral for a loan, or borrowed except as provided in subsubitem (v);
(v) all refunds of premiums, and all policyholder dividends or similar amounts, under the contract are to be applied as a reduction in future premiums or to increase future benefits, except that a refund if death occurs of the insured or a complete surrender or cancellation of the contract cannot exceed the aggregate premiums paid under the contract; and
(vi) the contract meets the consumer protection provisions provided in Section 7702B(g) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(b) "Qualified long term care insurance contract" or "federally tax-qualified long term care insurance contract" also means the portion of a life insurance contract that provides long term care insurance coverage by rider or as part of the contract and that satisfies the requirements of Section 7702B(b) and (e) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
HISTORY: 1988 Act No. 466, Section 4; 1990 Act No. 409, Section 2; 1993 Act No. 181, Section 779; 2008 Act No. 274, Sections 2, 3, eff June 4, 2008.