2023 Oklahoma Statutes › Title 36. Insurance › §36-6512. Definitions.

As used in the Small Employer Health Insurance Reform Act:
1. "Actuarial certification" means a written statement by a member of the American Academy of Actuaries or other individual acceptable to the Insurance Commissioner that a small employer carrier is in compliance with the provisions of Section 6515 of this title, based upon the examination of the person, including a review of the appropriate records and of the actuarial assumptions and methods used by the small employer carrier in establishing premium rates for applicable health benefit plans;
2. "Affiliate" or "affiliated" means any entity or person who directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with, a specified entity or person;
3. "Base premium rate" means, for each class of business as to a rating period, the lowest premium rate charged or which could have been charged under a rating system for that class of business, by the small employer carrier to small employers with similar case characteristics for health benefit plans with the same or similar coverage;
4. "Basic health benefit plan" means a lower cost health benefit plan adopted by the state for small employer groups;
5. "Board" means the board of directors of the program established pursuant to Section 6522 of this title;
6. "Carrier" means any entity which provides health insurance in this state. For the purposes of the Small Employer Health Insurance Reform Act, carrier includes a licensed insurance company, not-for-profit hospital service or medical indemnity corporation, a fraternal benefit society, a health maintenance organization, a multiple employer welfare arrangement or any other entity providing a plan of health insurance or health benefits subject to state insurance regulation;
7. "Case characteristics" means demographic or other objective characteristics of a small employer that are considered by the small employer carrier in the determination of premium rates for the small employer, provided that claim experience, health status and duration of coverage shall not be case characteristics for the purposes of the Small Employer Health Insurance Reform Act. A small employer carrier shall not use case characteristics, other than age, gender, industry, geographic area and family composition, without prior approval of the Insurance Commissioner. Group size shall not be used as a case characteristic;
8. "Class of business" means all or a separate grouping of small employers established pursuant to Section 6514 of this title. Group size shall not be used as a class of business;
9. "Commissioner" means the Insurance Commissioner;
10. "Control", "controlling", "controlled by" or "under common control with" means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, unless the power is the result of an official position with or corporate office held by the person. Control shall be presumed to exist if any person, directly or indirectly, owns, controls, holds with the power to vote, or holds proxies representing ten percent (10%) or more of the voting securities of any other person. This presumption may be rebutted by a showing that control does not exist in fact in the manner provided in Section 1654 of this title. The Commissioner may determine, after furnishing all persons in interest notice and opportunity to be heard and making specific findings of fact to support the determination, that control exists in fact, notwithstanding the absence of a presumption to that effect;
11. "Department" means the Insurance Department;
12. "Dependent" means a spouse, an unmarried child under the age of eighteen (18), an unmarried child who is a full-time student under the age of twenty-three (23) and who is financially dependent upon the parent, and an unmarried child of any age who is medically certified as disabled and dependent upon the parent;
13. "Eligible employee" means an employee who works on a full-time basis or, at the option of the employer, an employee who works on a part-time basis with a normal work week of twenty-four (24) or more hours. The term includes a sole proprietor, a partner of a partnership, and associates of a limited liability company, if the sole proprietor, partner or associate is included as an employee under a health benefit plan of a small employer, but does not include an employee who works on a temporary or substitute basis;
14. "Established geographic service area" means a geographic area, as approved by the Commissioner and based on the certificate of authority of the carrier to transact insurance in this state, within which the carrier is authorized to provide coverage;
15.
a.
"Health benefit plan" means any hospital or medical policy or certificate; contract of insurance provided by a not-for-profit hospital service or medical indemnity plan; or prepaid health plan or health maintenance organization subscriber contract.
b.
Health benefit plan does not include accident-only, credit, dental, vision, Medicare supplement, long-term care, or disability income insurance, coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance, workers' compensation or similar insurance, or automobile medical payment insurance.
c.
"Health benefit plan" shall not include policies or certificates of specified disease, hospital confinement indemnity or limited benefit health insurance, provided that the carrier offering those policies or certificates complies with the following:
(1)
the carrier files on or before March 1 of each year a certification with the Commissioner that contains the statement and information described in division (2) of this subparagraph,
(2)
the certification required in division (1) of this subparagraph shall contain the following:
(a)
a statement from the carrier certifying that policies or certificates described in this subparagraph are being offered and marketed as supplemental health insurance and not as a substitute for hospital or medical expense insurance or major medical expense insurance, and
(b)
a summary description of each policy or certificate described in this subparagraph, including the average annual premium rates or range of premium rates in cases where premiums vary by age, gender or other factors charged for such policies and certificates in this state, and
(3)
in the case of a policy or certificate that is described in this subparagraph and that is offered for the first time in this state on or after May 20, 1994, the carrier files with the Commissioner the information and statement required in division (2) of this subparagraph at least thirty (30) days prior to the date a policy or certificate is issued or delivered in this state;
16. "Index rate" means, for each class of business as to a rating period for small employers with similar case characteristics, the arithmetic average of the applicable base premium rate and the corresponding highest premium rate;
17. "Late enrollee" means an eligible employee or dependent who requests enrollment in a health benefit plan of a small employer following the initial enrollment period during which the individual is entitled to enroll under the terms of the health benefit plan, provided that the initial enrollment period is a period of at least thirty-one (31) days. However, an eligible employee or dependent shall not be considered a late enrollee if:
a.
the individual meets each of the following:
(1)
the individual was covered under qualifying previous coverage at the time of the initial enrollment,
(2)
the individual lost coverage under qualifying previous coverage as a result of termination of employment or eligibility, the involuntary termination of the qualifying previous coverage, death of a spouse or divorce, and
(3)
the individual requests enrollment within thirty (30) days after termination of the qualifying previous coverage,
b.
the individual is employed by an employer which offers multiple health benefit plans and the individual elects a different plan during an open enrollment period, or
c.
a court has ordered coverage be provided for a spouse or minor or dependent child under a health benefit plan of a covered employee and request for enrollment is made within thirty (30) days after issuance of the court order;
18. "New business premium rate" means, for each class of business as to a rating period, the lowest premium rate charged or offered, or which could have been charged or offered, by the small employer carrier to small employers with similar case characteristics for newly issued health benefit plans with the same or similar coverage;
19. "Premium" means all monies paid by a small employer and eligible employees as a condition of receiving coverage from a small employer carrier, including any fees or other contributions associated with the health benefit plan;
20. "Program" means the Oklahoma Small Employer Health Reinsurance Program created pursuant to Section 6522 of this title;
21. "Qualifying previous coverage" and "qualifying existing coverage" mean benefits or coverage provided under:
a.
Medicare or Medicaid,
b.
an employer-based health insurance or health benefit arrangement that provides benefits similar to or exceeding benefits provided under the basic health benefit plan, or
c.
an individual health insurance policy, including coverage issued by a health maintenance organization, fraternal benefit society and those entities set forth in Sections 6901 through 6936 of this title, that provides benefits similar to or exceeding the benefits provided under the basic health benefit plan, provided that the policy has been in effect for a period of at least one (1) year;
22. "Rating period" means the calendar period for which premium rates established by a small employer carrier are assumed to be in effect;
23. "Reinsuring carrier" means a small employer carrier participating in the reinsurance program pursuant to Section 6522 of this title;
24. "Restricted network provision" means any provision of a health benefit plan that conditions the payment of benefits, in whole or in part, on the use of health care providers that have entered into a contractual arrangement with the carrier pursuant to Sections 6901 through 6963 of this title to provide health care services to covered individuals;
25. "Small employer" means any person, firm, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or association that is actively engaged in business that, on at least fifty percent (50%) of its working days during the preceding calendar quarter, employed no more than fifty (50) eligible employees, the majority of whom were employed within this state. In determining the number of eligible employees, companies that are affiliated companies, or that are eligible to file a combined tax return for purposes of state income taxation, shall be considered one employer; and
26. "Small employer carrier" means a carrier that offers health benefit plans covering eligible employees of one or more small employers in this state.
Added by Laws 1992, c. 329, § 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1992. Amended by Laws 1994, c. 211, § 2, eff. July 1, 1994; Laws 1998, c. 304, § 2, eff. July 1, 1998; Laws 2000, c. 353, § 47, eff. Nov. 1, 2000; Laws 2001, c. 363, § 25, eff. July 1, 2001; Laws 2009, c. 176, § 50, eff. Nov. 1, 2009; Laws 2010, c. 222, § 43, eff. Nov. 1, 2010; Laws 2012, c. 151, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2012; Laws 2019, c. 265, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2019.