reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.07 - Gang Assault in the First Degree.

§ 120.07 Gang assault in the first degree.
A  person  is  guilty  of  gang assault in the first degree when, with
  intent to cause serious physical injury to another person and when aided
  by two or  more  other  persons  actually  present,  he  causes  serious
  physical injury to such person or to a third person.
Gang assault in the first degree is a class B felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.08 - Assault on a Peace Officer, Police Officer, Firefighter or Emergency Medical Services Professional.

§ 120.08 Assault  on  a  peace  officer,  police officer, firefighter or
emergency medical services professional.
A person is guilty of assault on  a  peace  officer,  police  officer,
  firefighter or emergency medical services professional when, with intent
  to  prevent  a peace officer, police officer, a firefighter, including a
  firefighter acting  as  a  paramedic  or  emergency  medical  technician
  administering  first  aid  in  the course of performance of duty as such
  firefighter, or an emergency  medical  service  paramedic  or  emergency
  medical  service  technician,  from  performing a lawful duty, he or she
  causes serious physical injury to such peace  officer,  police  officer,
  firefighter, paramedic or technician.
Assault  on  a peace officer, police officer, firefighter or emergency
  medical services professional is a class C felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.09 - Assault on a Judge.

* § 120.09 Assault on a judge.
A  person  is  guilty of assault on a judge when, with intent to cause
  serious physical injury and prevent a  judge  from  performing  official
  judicial duties, he or she causes serious physical injury to such judge.
  For the purposes of this section, the term judge shall mean a judge of a
  court of record or a justice court.
Assault on a judge is a class C felony.
* NB Effective until July 19, 2024
  * § 120.09 Assault on a judge.
A  person is guilty of assault on a judge when, with intent to prevent
  a judge from performing official judicial  duties,  such  person  causes
  serious physical injury to such judge. For the purposes of this section,
  the  term  judge  shall  mean  a judge of a court of record or a justice
  court.
Assault on a judge is a class C felony.
* NB Effective July 19, 2024
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.09-A - Aggravated Assault on a Judge.

* § 120.09-a Aggravated assault on a judge.
A  person is guilty of aggravated assault on a judge when, with intent
  to cause serious physical injury and prevent  a  judge  from  performing
  official  judicial duties, such person causes serious physical injury to
  such judge. For the purposes of this section, the term judge shall  mean
  a judge of a court of record or a justice court.
Aggravated assault on a judge is a class B felony.
* NB Effective July 19, 2024
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.10 - Assault in the First Degree.

§ 120.10 Assault in the first degree.
A person is guilty of assault in the first degree when:
1.  With intent to cause serious physical injury to another person, he
  causes such injury to such person or to a third person  by  means  of  a
  deadly weapon or a dangerous instrument; or
2.  With intent to disfigure another person seriously and permanently,
  or to destroy, amputate or disable permanently a member or organ of  his
  body, he causes such injury to such person or to a third person; or
3. Under circumstances evincing a depraved indifference to human life,
  he  recklessly engages in conduct which creates a grave risk of death to
  another person, and thereby causes serious physical  injury  to  another
  person; or
4.  In the course of and in furtherance of the commission or attempted
  commission of a felony or of immediate flight therefrom, he, or  another
  participant  if there be any, causes serious physical injury to a person
  other than one of the participants.
Assault in the first degree is a class B felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.11 - Aggravated Assault Upon a Police Officer or a Peace Officer.

§ 120.11 Aggravated assault upon a police officer or a peace officer.
A  person  is  guilty of aggravated assault upon a police officer or a
  peace officer when, with intent to cause serious physical  injury  to  a
  person whom he knows or reasonably should know to be a police officer or
  a peace officer engaged in the course of performing his official duties,
  he  causes  such  injury  by  means  of  a  deadly  weapon  or dangerous
  instrument.
Aggravated assault upon a police officer or a peace officer is a class
  B felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.12 - Aggravated Assault Upon a Person Less Than Eleven Years Old.

§ 120.12 Aggravated assault upon a person less than eleven years old.
A  person  is  guilty  of  aggravated  assault upon a person less than
  eleven years old when being eighteen years old  or  more  the  defendant
  commits  the  crime of assault in the third degree as defined in section
  120.00 of this article upon a person less than eleven years old and  has
  been  previously  convicted of such crime upon a person less than eleven
  years old within the preceding ten years.
Aggravated assault upon a person less than eleven years old is a class
  E felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.13 - Menacing in the First Degree.

§ 120.13 Menacing in the first degree.
A  person  is  guilty  of  menacing in the first degree when he or she
  commits the crime  of  menacing  in  the  second  degree  and  has  been
  previously  convicted  of  the crime of menacing in the second degree or
  the crime of menacing a police  officer  or  peace  officer  within  the
  preceding ten years.
Menacing in the first degree is a class E felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.14 - Menacing in the Second Degree.

§ 120.14 Menacing in the second degree.
A person is guilty of menacing in the second degree when:
1.  He or she intentionally places or attempts to place another person
  in reasonable fear of physical injury, serious physical injury or  death
  by  displaying  a deadly weapon, dangerous instrument or what appears to
  be a pistol, revolver, rifle, shotgun, machine gun or other firearm; or
2. He or she repeatedly follows a person or engages  in  a  course  of
  conduct  or  repeatedly commits acts over a period of time intentionally
  placing or attempting to place another  person  in  reasonable  fear  of
  physical injury, serious physical injury or death; or
3.  He  or  she  commits  the crime of menacing in the third degree in
  violation of that part of a duly served order  of  protection,  or  such
  order  which the defendant has actual knowledge of because he or she was
  present in court when such order was issued, pursuant to  article  eight
  of  the  family court act, section 530.12 of the criminal procedure law,
  or an order of protection issued by a court of competent jurisdiction in
  another state, territorial or tribal jurisdiction,  which  directed  the
  respondent or defendant to stay away from the person or persons on whose
  behalf the order was issued.
Menacing in the second degree is a class A misdemeanor.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.15 - Menacing in the Third Degree.

§ 120.15 Menacing in the third degree.
A  person  is guilty of menacing in the third degree when, by physical
  menace, he or she intentionally places  or  attempts  to  place  another
  person  in  fear  of death, imminent serious physical injury or physical
  injury.
Menacing in the third degree is a class B misdemeanor.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.16 - Hazing in the First Degree.

§ 120.16 Hazing in the first degree.
A  person  is guilty of hazing in the first degree when, in the course
  of  another  person's  initiation   into   or   affiliation   with   any
  organization,   he  intentionally  or  recklessly  engages  in  conduct,
  including, but not limited to, making physical contact with or requiring
  physical activity of such other person, which creates a substantial risk
  of physical injury to such other person or a third  person  and  thereby
  causes such injury.
Hazing in the first degree is a class A misdemeanor.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.17 - Hazing in the Second Degree.

§ 120.17 Hazing in the second degree.
A  person is guilty of hazing in the second degree when, in the course
  of another person's initiation or affiliation with any organization,  he
  intentionally  or  recklessly  engages  in  conduct,  including, but not
  limited to, making physical contact with or requiring physical  activity
  of  such  other  person,  which  creates  a substantial risk of physical
  injury to such other person or a third person.
Hazing in the second degree is a violation.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.18 - Menacing a Police Officer or Peace Officer.

§ 120.18 Menacing a police officer or peace officer.
A  person is guilty of menacing a police officer or peace officer when
  he or she intentionally places or attempts to place a police officer  or
  peace  officer  in  reasonable fear of physical injury, serious physical
  injury or death by displaying a deadly weapon, knife, pistol,  revolver,
  rifle,  shotgun,  machine gun or other firearm, whether operable or not,
  where such officer was in the course of performing his or  her  official
  duties  and the defendant knew or reasonably should have known that such
  victim was a police officer or peace officer.
Menacing a police officer or peace officer is a class D felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.19 - Assault on a Retail Worker.

* § 120.19 Assault on a retail worker.
1.  A  person  is  guilty of assault on a retail worker when, with the
  intent to prevent a retail worker from  performing  an  act  within  the
  scope of such worker's employment, such person causes physical injury to
  such  retail  worker and the person knew or reasonably should have known
  that such individual was a retail worker.
2. For the purposes of this section:
a. "Retail worker" shall mean any person whose usual place of work  is
  a  retail  establishment.  This shall include, but is not limited to, an
  employee  of  the  retail  establishment,  an  owner   of   the   retail
  establishment,  or  a person who works in the retail establishment under
  arrangements made between the person and the establishment.
b.  "Retail  establishment"  shall  mean  any  physical  business   or
  commercial entity engaged in the sale of goods, merchandise, or services
  directly to consumers.
Assault on a retail worker is a class E felony.
* NB Effective October 17, 2024
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.20 - Reckless Endangerment in the Second Degree.

§ 120.20 Reckless endangerment in the second degree.
A  person is guilty of reckless endangerment in the second degree when
  he recklessly engages in conduct which creates  a  substantial  risk  of
  serious physical injury to another person.
Reckless endangerment in the second degree is a class A misdemeanor.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.25 - Reckless Endangerment in the First Degree.

§ 120.25 Reckless endangerment in the first degree.
A  person is guilty of reckless endangerment in the first degree when,
  under circumstances evincing a depraved indifference to human  life,  he
  recklessly  engages  in  conduct  which creates a grave risk of death to
  another person.
Reckless endangerment in the first degree is a class D felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.30 - Promoting a Suicide Attempt.

§ 120.30 Promoting a suicide attempt.
A   person   is   guilty  of  promoting  a  suicide  attempt  when  he
  intentionally causes or aids another person to attempt suicide.
Promoting a suicide attempt is a class E felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.35 - Promoting a Suicide Attempt; When Punishable as Attempt to Commit Murder.

§  120.35  Promoting  a  suicide  attempt; when punishable as attempt to
commit murder.
A person who engages in  conduct  constituting  both  the  offense  of
  promoting  a suicide attempt and the offense of attempt to commit murder
  may not be convicted of attempt to commit murder  unless  he  causes  or
  aids the suicide attempt by the use of duress or deception.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.45 - Stalking in the Fourth Degree.

§ 120.45 Stalking in the fourth degree.
A  person  is  guilty  of stalking in the fourth degree when he or she
  intentionally, and for no legitimate purpose, engages  in  a  course  of
  conduct  directed  at  a specific person, and knows or reasonably should
  know that such conduct:
1. is likely to cause reasonable fear of material harm to the physical
  health, safety or property of such person, a  member  of  such  person's
  immediate  family  or a third party with whom such person is acquainted;
  or
2. causes material harm to the mental  or  emotional  health  of  such
  person,  where  such  conduct  consists  of  following,  telephoning  or
  initiating communication or contact with such person, a member  of  such
  person's  immediate  family  or  a  third party with whom such person is
  acquainted, and the actor was previously clearly informed to cease  that
  conduct; or
3.  is  likely to cause such person to reasonably fear that his or her
  employment,  business  or  career  is  threatened,  where  such  conduct
  consists  of  appearing,  telephoning  or  initiating  communication  or
  contact at such person's place of employment or business, and the  actor
  was previously clearly informed to cease that conduct.
For the purposes of subdivision two of this section, "following" shall
  include the unauthorized tracking of such person's movements or location
  through the use of a global positioning system or other device.
Stalking in the fourth degree is a class B misdemeanor.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.50 - Stalking in the Third Degree.

§ 120.50 Stalking in the third degree.
A person is guilty of stalking in the third degree when he or she:
1.  Commits the crime of stalking in the fourth degree in violation of
  section 120.45 of this article against three or more persons,  in  three
  or  more  separate  transactions,  for  which  the  actor  has  not been
  previously convicted; or
2. Commits the crime of stalking in the fourth degree in violation  of
  section  120.45  of  this article against any person, and has previously
  been convicted, within the preceding ten years of a specified  predicate
  crime, as defined in subdivision five of section 120.40 of this article,
  and  the  victim  of such specified predicate crime is the victim, or an
  immediate family member of the victim, of the present offense; or
3.  With  intent  to  harass,  annoy  or  alarm  a  specific   person,
  intentionally  engages  in  a  course of conduct directed at such person
  which is likely to cause such person to reasonably fear physical  injury
  or  serious physical injury, the commission of a sex offense against, or
  the kidnapping, unlawful imprisonment or  death  of  such  person  or  a
  member of such person's immediate family; or
4.  Commits  the  crime  of  stalking  in  the  fourth  degree and has
  previously been convicted within the preceding ten years of stalking  in
  the fourth degree.
Stalking in the third degree is a class A misdemeanor.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.55 - Stalking in the Second Degree.

§ 120.55 Stalking in the second degree.
A person is guilty of stalking in the second degree when he or she:
1.  Commits  the  crime  of stalking in the third degree as defined in
  subdivision three of section 120.50 of this article and in the course of
  and in furtherance of the commission of such offense: (i)  displays,  or
  possesses  and threatens the use of, a firearm, pistol, revolver, rifle,
  shotgun, machine gun, electronic dart gun,  electronic  stun  gun,  cane
  sword,  billy,  blackjack,  bludgeon,  plastic knuckles, metal knuckles,
  chuka stick, sand bag, sandclub, slingshot, slungshot, shirken, "Kung Fu
  Star", dagger, dangerous knife, dirk, razor, stiletto, imitation pistol,
  dangerous instrument,  deadly  instrument  or  deadly  weapon;  or  (ii)
  displays  what appears to be a pistol, revolver, rifle, shotgun, machine
  gun or other firearm; or
2. Commits the crime of stalking in the third degree in  violation  of
  subdivision  three of section 120.50 of this article against any person,
  and has previously been convicted, within the preceding five years, of a
  specified predicate crime as defined  in  subdivision  five  of  section
  120.40 of this article, and the victim of such specified predicate crime
  is  the  victim,  or  an  immediate  family member of the victim, of the
  present offense; or
3. Commits the  crime  of  stalking  in  the  fourth  degree  and  has
  previously  been convicted of stalking in the third degree as defined in
  subdivision four of section 120.50 of this article against  any  person;
  or
4. Being twenty-one years of age or older, repeatedly follows a person
  under  the  age  of  fourteen  or  engages  in  a  course  of conduct or
  repeatedly commits acts over a period of time intentionally  placing  or
  attempting  to  place  such  person  who is under the age of fourteen in
  reasonable fear of physical injury, serious physical injury or death; or
5. Commits the crime of stalking in the third degree,  as  defined  in
  subdivision three of section 120.50 of this article, against ten or more
  persons,  in  ten or more separate transactions, for which the actor has
  not been previously convicted.
Stalking in the second degree is a class E felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.60 - Stalking in the First Degree.

§ 120.60 Stalking in the first degree.
A  person  is  guilty  of  stalking in the first degree when he or she
  commits the crime  of  stalking  in  the  third  degree  as  defined  in
  subdivision  three of section 120.50 or stalking in the second degree as
  defined in section 120.55  of  this  article  and,  in  the  course  and
  furtherance thereof, he or she:
1. intentionally or recklessly causes physical injury to the victim of
  such crime; or
* 2.  commits  a  class  A  misdemeanor defined in article one hundred
  thirty of this chapter, or a class E felony defined in  section  130.25,
  130.40 or 130.85 of this chapter, or a class D felony defined in section
  130.30 or 130.45 of this chapter.
* NB Effective until September 1, 2024
* 2.  commits  a  class  A  misdemeanor defined in article one hundred
  thirty of this chapter, or a class E felony defined in  section  130.25,
  former  section  130.40  or section 130.85 of this chapter, or a class D
  felony defined in former  section  130.45  or  section  130.30  of  this
  chapter.
* NB Effective September 1, 2024
Stalking in the first degree is a class D felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses › 120.70 - Luring a Child.

§ 120.70 Luring a child.
1.  A  person is guilty of luring a child when he or she lures a child
  into a motor vehicle, aircraft, watercraft, isolated area, building,  or
  part  thereof,  for  the purpose of committing against such child any of
  the following offenses: an offense as defined in section 70.02  of  this
  chapter;  an  offense  as  defined  in  section 125.25 or 125.27 of this
  chapter; a felony offense that is a violation  of  article  one  hundred
  thirty  of this chapter; an offense as defined in section 135.25 of this
  chapter; an offense as defined in sections  230.30,  230.33,  230.34  or
  230.34-a  of  this  chapter;  an  offense as defined in sections 255.25,
  255.26, or 255.27 of this chapter; or an offense as defined in  sections
  263.05,  263.10,  or  263.15  of  this  chapter.  For  purposes  of this
  subdivision "child" means a person less than  seventeen  years  of  age.
  Nothing  in  this  section  shall be deemed to preclude, if the evidence
  warrants, a conviction for the commission or attempted commission of any
  crime, including but not limited to  a  crime  defined  in  article  one
  hundred thirty-five of this chapter.
2.  Luring a child is a class E felony, provided, however, that if the
  underlying offense the actor  intended  to  commit  against  such  child
  constituted  a class A or a class B felony, then the offense of luring a
  child in violation of this section shall be deemed respectively, a class
  C felony or class D felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses › 121.11 - Criminal Obstruction of Breathing or Blood Circulation.

§ 121.11 Criminal obstruction of breathing or blood circulation.
A  person  is  guilty  of  criminal  obstruction of breathing or blood
  circulation  when,  with  intent  to  impede  the  normal  breathing  or
  circulation of the blood of another person, he or she:
a. applies pressure on the throat or neck of such person; or
b. blocks the nose or mouth of such person.
Criminal  obstruction  of  breathing or blood circulation is a class A
  misdemeanor.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses › 121.12 - Strangulation in the Second Degree.

§ 121.12 Strangulation in the second degree.
A  person  is  guilty of strangulation in the second degree when he or
  she commits the crime of criminal  obstruction  of  breathing  or  blood
  circulation,  as  defined in section 121.11 of this article, and thereby
  causes stupor, loss of consciousness for any  period  of  time,  or  any
  other physical injury or impairment.
Strangulation in the second degree is a class D felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses › 121.13 - Strangulation in the First Degree.

§ 121.13 Strangulation in the first degree.
A person is guilty of strangulation in the first degree when he or she
  commits  the  crime  of  criminal  obstruction  of  breathing  or  blood
  circulation, as defined in section 121.11 of this article,  and  thereby
  causes serious physical injury to such other person.
Strangulation in the first degree is a class C felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses › 121.13-A - Aggravated Strangulation.

§ 121.13-a Aggravated strangulation.
A  person  is  guilty of aggravated strangulation when, being a police
  officer as defined in subdivision thirty-four of  section  1.20  of  the
  criminal  procedure law or a peace officer as defined in section 2.10 of
  the criminal procedure law, he or she  commits  the  crime  of  criminal
  obstruction  of  breathing  or  blood circulation, as defined in section
  121.11 of this article, or uses a chokehold  or  similar  restraint,  as
  described  in  paragraph  b  of subdivision one of section eight hundred
  thirty-seven-t of the executive law, and thereby causes serious physical
  injury or death to another person.
Aggravated strangulation is a class C felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses › 121.14 - Medical or Dental Purpose.

§ 121.14 Medical or dental purpose.
For  purposes  of  section  121.11, 121.12, 121.13 or 121.13-a of this
  article, it shall be an affirmative defense that the defendant performed
  such conduct for a valid medical or dental purpose.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses › 125.00 - Homicide Defined.

§ 125.00 Homicide defined.
Homicide  means  conduct  which  causes  the  death  of a person under
  circumstances constituting murder, manslaughter  in  the  first  degree,
  manslaughter in the second degree, or criminally negligent homicide.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses › 125.05 - Homicide and Related Offenses; Definition.

§ 125.05 Homicide and related offenses; definition.
The following definition is applicable to this article:
"Person,"  when  referring  to the victim of a homicide, means a human
  being who has been born and is alive.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses › 125.10 - Criminally Negligent Homicide.

§ 125.10 Criminally negligent homicide.
A  person  is  guilty  of  criminally  negligent  homicide  when, with
  criminal negligence, he causes the death of another person.
Criminally negligent homicide is a class E felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses › 125.11 - Aggravated Criminally Negligent Homicide.

§ 125.11 Aggravated criminally negligent homicide.
A  person  is guilty of aggravated criminally negligent homicide when,
  with criminal negligence, he or she causes the death of a police officer
  or peace officer where such officer was in the course of performing  his
  or  her official duties and the defendant knew or reasonably should have
  known that such victim was a police officer or peace officer.
Aggravated criminally negligent homicide is a class C felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses › 125.12 - Vehicular Manslaughter in the Second Degree.

§ 125.12 Vehicular manslaughter in the second degree.
A person is guilty of vehicular manslaughter in the second degree when
he or she causes the death of another person, and either:
(1)  operates  a motor vehicle in violation of subdivision two, three,
four or four-a of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the  vehicle  and
traffic  law  or  operates  a  vessel  or  public vessel in violation of
paragraph  (b),  (c),  (d)  or  (e)  of  subdivision  two   of   section
forty-nine-a of the navigation law, and as a result of such intoxication
or  impairment  by  the  use  of a drug, or by the combined influence of
drugs or of alcohol and any drug or drugs, operates such motor  vehicle,
vessel  or public vessel in a manner that causes the death of such other
person, or
(2) operates a motor vehicle with a gross  vehicle  weight  rating  of
more  than  eighteen  thousand  pounds  which  contains  flammable  gas,
radioactive materials or explosives in violation of subdivision  one  of
section  eleven  hundred  ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law, and
such flammable gas, radioactive materials or explosives is the cause  of
such  death,  and  as a result of such impairment by the use of alcohol,
operates such motor vehicle in a manner that causes the  death  of  such
other person, or
(3) operates a snowmobile in violation of paragraph (b), (c) or (d) of
subdivision  one  of section 25.24 of the parks, recreation and historic
preservation law or operates  an  all  terrain  vehicle  as  defined  in
paragraph   (a)   of  subdivision  one  of  section  twenty-two  hundred
eighty-one of the vehicle and traffic law in  violation  of  subdivision
two,  three, four, or four-a of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the
vehicle and traffic law,  and  as  a  result  of  such  intoxication  or
impairment  by  the use of a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs
or of alcohol and any drug or drugs, operates  such  snowmobile  or  all
terrain vehicle in a manner that causes the death of such other person.
If  it  is  established  that the person operating such motor vehicle,
vessel, public vessel, snowmobile or all  terrain  vehicle  caused  such
death  while unlawfully intoxicated or impaired by the use of alcohol or
a drug, then there shall be a rebuttable presumption that, as  a  result
of  such  intoxication or impairment by the use of alcohol or a drug, or
by the combined influence of drugs or of alcohol and any drug or  drugs,
such   person   operated  the  motor  vehicle,  vessel,  public  vessel,
snowmobile or all terrain vehicle in a manner that caused such death, as
required by this section.
Vehicular manslaughter in the second degree is a class D felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses › 125.15 - Manslaughter in the Second Degree.

§ 125.15 Manslaughter in the second degree.
A person is guilty of manslaughter in the second degree when:
1. He recklessly causes the death of another person; or
3. He intentionally causes or aids another person to commit suicide.
Manslaughter in the second degree is a class C felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses › 125.20 - Manslaughter in the First Degree.

§ 125.20 Manslaughter in the first degree.
A person is guilty of manslaughter in the first degree when:
1.  With intent to cause serious physical injury to another person, he
  causes the death of such person or of a third person; or
2. With intent to cause the death of another  person,  he  causes  the
  death  of  such person or of a third person under circumstances which do
  not constitute murder because he acts under  the  influence  of  extreme
  emotional disturbance, as defined in paragraph (a) of subdivision one of
  section 125.25. The fact that homicide was committed under the influence
  of  extreme  emotional disturbance constitutes a mitigating circumstance
  reducing murder to manslaughter in the first  degree  and  need  not  be
  proved in any prosecution initiated under this subdivision; or
4.  Being eighteen years old or more and with intent to cause physical
  injury to a person less than eleven years old, the defendant  recklessly
  engages in conduct which creates a grave risk of serious physical injury
  to such person and thereby causes the death of such person.
Manslaughter in the first degree is a class B felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses › 125.21 - Aggravated Manslaughter in the Second Degree.

§ 125.21 Aggravated manslaughter in the second degree.
A  person  is  guilty  of aggravated manslaughter in the second degree
  when he or she recklessly causes the death of a police officer or  peace
  officer  where  such  officer was in the course of performing his or her
  official duties and the defendant knew or reasonably should  have  known
  that such victim was a police officer or peace officer.
Aggravated manslaughter in the second degree is a class C felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses › 125.22 - Aggravated Manslaughter in the First Degree.

§ 125.22 Aggravated manslaughter in the first degree.
A  person  is  guilty  of  aggravated manslaughter in the first degree
  when:
1. with intent to cause serious physical injury to a police officer or
  peace officer, where such officer was in the course of performing his or
  her official duties and the defendant knew  or  reasonably  should  have
  known  that  such  victim was a police officer or a peace officer, he or
  she causes the death of such officer or another police officer or  peace
  officer; or
2.  with  intent  to  cause  the  death  of  a police officer or peace
  officer, where such officer was in the course of performing his  or  her
  official  duties  and the defendant knew or reasonably should have known
  that such victim was a police officer or peace officer, he or she causes
  the death of such officer or another police  officer  or  peace  officer
  under  circumstances  which  do  not constitute murder because he or she
  acts under the influence of extreme emotional disturbance, as defined in
  paragraph (a) of subdivision  one  of  section  125.25.  The  fact  that
  homicide   was  committed  under  the  influence  of  extreme  emotional
  disturbance constitutes a mitigating  circumstance  reducing  murder  to
  aggravated manslaughter in the first degree or manslaughter in the first
  degree  and  need  not be proved in any prosecution initiated under this
  subdivision.
Aggravated manslaughter in the first degree is a class B felony.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 130 - Sex Offenses › 130.16 - Sex Offenses; Corroboration.

§ 130.16 Sex offenses; corroboration.
A person shall not be convicted of any offense defined in this article
of  which  lack  of  consent  is  an  element  but  results  solely from
incapacity to consent because of the victim's mental defect,  or  mental
incapacity, or an attempt to commit the same, solely on the testimony of
the victim, unsupported by other evidence tending to:
* (a)  Establish  that  an  attempt  was  made to engage the victim in
sexual intercourse, oral sexual conduct, anal sexual conduct, or  sexual
contact, as the case may be, at the time of the occurrence; and
* NB Effective until September 1, 2024
* (a)  Establish  that  an  attempt  was  made to engage the victim in
vaginal sexual contact, oral sexual contact,  anal  sexual  contact,  or
sexual contact, as the case may be, at the time of the occurrence; and
* NB Effective September 1, 2024
(b)  Connect  the  defendant  with  the  commission  of the offense or
attempted offense.
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 130 - Sex Offenses › 130.20 - Sexual Misconduct.

* § 130.20 Sexual misconduct.
A person is guilty of sexual misconduct when:
1. He or she engages in sexual intercourse with another person without
  such person's consent; or
2.  He  or  she  engages in oral sexual conduct or anal sexual conduct
  with another person without such person's consent; or
3. He or she engages in sexual conduct with an animal or a dead  human
  body.
Sexual misconduct is a class A misdemeanor.
* NB Effective until September 1, 2024
  * § 130.20 Sexual misconduct.
A person is guilty of sexual misconduct when:
1.  He  or  she  engages in vaginal sexual contact with another person
  without such person's consent; or
2. He or she engages  in  oral  sexual  contact  with  another  person
  without such person's consent; or
3.  He  or  she  engages  in  anal  sexual contact with another person
  without such person's consent; or
4. He or she engages in sexual conduct with an animal or a dead  human
  body.
Sexual misconduct is a class A misdemeanor.
* NB Effective September 1, 2024
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 130 - Sex Offenses › 130.25 - Rape in the Third Degree.

* § 130.25 Rape in the third degree.
A person is guilty of rape in the third degree when:
1.  He or she engages in sexual intercourse with another person who is
  incapable of consent by reason of some factor other than being less than
  seventeen years old;
2. Being twenty-one years old or more, he or  she  engages  in  sexual
  intercourse with another person less than seventeen years old; or
3. He or she engages in sexual intercourse with another person without
  such  person's  consent  where such lack of consent is by reason of some
  factor other than incapacity to consent.
Rape in the third degree is a class E felony.
* NB Effective until September 1, 2024
  * § 130.25 Rape in the third degree.
A person is guilty of rape in the third degree when:
1. He or she engages in vaginal sexual contact with another person who
  is incapable of consent by reason of some factor other than  being  less
  than seventeen years old;
2. He or she engages in oral sexual contact with another person who is
  incapable of consent by reason of some factor other than being less than
  seventeen years old;
3. He or she engages in anal sexual contact with another person who is
  incapable  of  consent  by  reason of some other factor other than being
  less than seventeen years old;
4. Being twenty-one years old or more, he or she  engages  in  vaginal
  sexual  contact  with  another  person less than seventeen years old; 5.
  Being twenty-one years old or more, he or she  engages  in  oral  sexual
  contact with another person less than seventeen years old;
6.  Being  twenty-one  years  old  or  more, he or she engages in anal
  sexual contact with another person less than seventeen years old;
7. He or she engages in vaginal sexual  contact  with  another  person
  without such person's consent where such lack of consent is by reason of
  some factor other than incapacity to consent;
8.  He  or  she  engages  in  oral  sexual contact with another person
  without such person's consent where such lack of consent is by reason of
  some factor other than incapacity to consent; or
9. He or she engages  in  anal  sexual  contact  with  another  person
  without such person's consent where such lack of consent is by reason of
  some factor other than the incapacity to consent.
Rape in the third degree is a class E felony.
* NB Effective September 1, 2024
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 130 - Sex Offenses › 130.30 - Rape in the Second Degree.

* § 130.30 Rape in the second degree.
A person is guilty of rape in the second degree when:
1.  being  eighteen  years  old  or  more, he or she engages in sexual
  intercourse with another person less than fifteen years old; or
2. he or she engages in sexual intercourse with another person who  is
  incapable  of  consent  by reason of being mentally disabled or mentally
  incapacitated.
It shall be an affirmative defense to the crime of rape in the  second
  degree  as defined in subdivision one of this section that the defendant
  was less than four years older than the victim at the time of the act.
Rape in the second degree is a class D felony.
* NB Effective until September 1, 2024
  * § 130.30 Rape in the second degree.
A person is guilty of rape in the second degree when:
1. being eighteen years old or more, he  or  she  engages  in  vaginal
  sexual contact with another person less than fifteen years old;
2.  being eighteen years old or more, he or she engages in oral sexual
  contact with another person less than fifteen years old;
3. being eighteen years old or more, he or she engages in anal  sexual
  contact with another person less than fifteen years old;
4. he or she engages in vaginal sexual contact with another person who
  is incapable of consent by reason of being mentally disabled or mentally
  incapacitated;
5. he or she engages in oral sexual contact with another person who is
  incapable  of  consent  by reason of being mentally disabled or mentally
  incapacitated; or
6. he or she engages in anal sexual contact with another person who is
  incapable of consent by reason of being mentally  disabled  or  mentally
  incapacitated.
It  shall be an affirmative defense to the crime of rape in the second
  degree as defined in subdivisions one, two and  three  of  this  section
  that the defendant was less than four years older than the victim at the
  time of the act.
Rape in the second degree is a class D felony.
* NB Effective September 1, 2024
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 130 - Sex Offenses › 130.35 - Rape in the First Degree.

* § 130.35 Rape in the first degree.
A  person is guilty of rape in the first degree when he or she engages
in sexual intercourse with another person:
1. By forcible compulsion; or
2. Who is incapable of consent by reason of being physically helpless;
or
3. Who is less than eleven years old; or
4. Who is less than thirteen years old and the actor is eighteen years
old or more.
Rape in the first degree is a class B felony.
* NB Effective until September 1, 2024
* § 130.35 Rape in the first degree.
A person is guilty of rape in the first degree when:
1. he or she engages in vaginal sexual contact with another person:
(a) By forcible compulsion; or
(b) Who  is  incapable  of  consent  by  reason  of  being  physically
helpless; or
(c) Who is less than eleven years old; or
(d)  Who  is  less  than  thirteen years old and the actor is eighteen
years old or more;
2. he or she engages in oral sexual contact with another person:
(a) By forcible compulsion; or
(b) Who  is  incapable  of  consent  by  reason  of  being  physically
helpless; or
(c) Who is less than eleven years old; or
(d)  Who  is  less  than  thirteen years old and the actor is eighteen
years old or more; or
3. he or she engages in anal sexual contact with another person:
(a) By forcible compulsion; or
(b) Who  is  incapable  of  consent  by  reason  of  being  physically
helpless; or
(c) Who is less than eleven years old; or
(d)  Who  is  less  than  thirteen years old and the actor is eighteen
years old or more.
Rape in the first degree is a class B felony.
* NB Effective September 1, 2024
2023 New York Laws › PEN - Penal › Part 3 - Specific Offenses › Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation › Article 130 - Sex Offenses › 130.40 - Criminal Sexual Act in the Third Degree.

* § 130.40 Criminal sexual act in the third degree.
A person is guilty of criminal sexual act in the third degree when:
1.  He  or  she  engages in oral sexual conduct or anal sexual conduct
  with a person who is incapable of consent by reason of some factor other
  than being less than seventeen years old;
2. Being twenty-one years old or more,  he  or  she  engages  in  oral
  sexual  conduct or anal sexual conduct with a person less than seventeen
  years old; or
3. He or she engages in oral sexual conduct  or  anal  sexual  conduct
  with  another  person  without  such person's consent where such lack of
  consent is by reason of some factor other than incapacity to consent.
Criminal sexual act in the third degree is a class E felony.
* NB Repealed September 1, 2024