2023 New Mexico Statutes › Chapter 11 - Intergovernmental Agreements and Authorities › Article 16 - Wildlife Violator Compact › Section 11-16-3 - Definitions.

As used in the Wildlife Violator Compact:
A. "citation" means a summons, complaint, summons and complaint, ticket, penalty assessment or other official document issued to a person by a wildlife officer or other peace officer for a wildlife violation, which contains an order requiring the person to respond;
B. "collateral" means cash or other security deposited to secure an appearance for trial in connection with the issuance by a wildlife officer or other peace officer of a citation;
C. "compliance" with respect to a citation means the act of answering a citation through an appearance in a court or tribunal or through the payment of fines, costs and surcharges;
D. "conviction" means a conviction, including a court conviction, for an offense related to the preservation, protection, management or restoration of wildlife, that is prohibited by state statute, law, ordinance or administrative rule. "Conviction" also includes the forfeiture of bail, bond or other security deposited to secure appearance by a person charged with having committed the offense, the payment of a penalty assessment, a plea of nolo contendere and the imposition of a deferred or suspended sentence by the court;
E. "court" means a court of law, including a magistrate court;
F. "home state" means the state of primary residence of a person;
G. "issuing state" means the participating state that issues a citation to the violator;
H. "license" means a license, permit or other public document that conveys to a person to whom it was issued the privilege of pursuing, possessing or taking wildlife regulated by statute, law, ordinance or administrative rule of a participating state;
I. "licensing authority" means the department or division within each participating state that is authorized by law to issue or approve licenses or permits to hunt, fish, trap or possess wildlife;
J. "participating state" means a state that enacts legislation to become a member of the Wildlife Violator Compact;
K. "personal recognizance" means an agreement by a person made at the time of issuance of a citation that the person will comply with the terms of the citation;
L. "state" means a state, territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the provinces of Canada and other countries;
M. "suspension" means a revocation, denial or withdrawal of license privileges, including the privilege to apply for, purchase or exercise the benefits conferred by a license;
N. "wildlife" means species of animals, including mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, amphibians, mollusks and crustaceans, which are protected or otherwise regulated by statute, law, ordinance or administrative rule in a participating state. Species included in the definition of "wildlife" vary from state to state and determination of whether a species is "wildlife" for the purposes of the Wildlife Violator Compact shall be based on local law;
O. "wildlife law" means a statute, law, ordinance or administrative rule developed and enacted for the management and use of wildlife resources;
P. "wildlife officer" means an individual authorized by a participating state to issue a citation; and
Q. "wildlife violation" means a cited violation of a statute, law, ordinance or administrative rule developed and enacted for the management and use of wildlife resources.
History:
Laws 2001, ch. 101, § 3.
ANNOTATIONS
Effective dates.
— Laws 2001, ch. 101, § 13 made the Wildlife Violator Compact effective July 1, 2001.