2023 New Mexico Statutes › Chapter 45 - Uniform Probate Code › Article 3 - Probate of Wills and Administration › Part 3 - INFORMAL PROBATE AND APPOINTMENT PROCEEDINGS › Section 45-3-301 - Informal probate or appointment proceedings; application; contents.

Applications for informal probate or informal appointment must be directed to the probate or district court and verified by the applicant to be accurate and complete to the best of his knowledge and belief as to the information found in Subsections A through F of this section.
A. Every application for informal probate of a will or for informal appointment of a personal representative, other than a special or successor representative, shall contain the following:
(1) a statement of the interest of the applicant;
(2) the name and date of death of the decedent; his age and the county and state of his domicile at the time of death; and the names and addresses of the spouse, children, heirs and devisees and the ages of any who are minors so far as known or ascertainable with reasonable diligence by the applicant;
(3) if the decedent was not domiciled in New Mexico at the time of his death, a statement showing venue;
(4) a statement identifying and indicating the address of any personal representative of the decedent appointed in New Mexico or elsewhere whose appointment has not been terminated;
(5) a statement indicating whether the applicant has received a demand for notice, or is aware of any demand for notice, of any probate or appointment proceeding concerning the decedent that may have been filed in New Mexico or elsewhere; and
(6) a statement that the time limit for informal probate or appointment as provided in Sections 45-3-101 through 45-3-1204 NMSA 1978 has not expired either because three years or less have passed since the decedent's death, or, if more than three years from death have passed, that circumstances as described by Section 45-3-108 NMSA 1978 authorizing tardy probate or appointment have occurred.
B. An application for informal probate of a will shall state the following in addition to the statements required by Subsection A of this section:
(1) that the original of the decedent's last will is in the possession of the court, or accompanies the application, or that an authenticated copy of his will probated in another jurisdiction accompanies the application;
(2) that the applicant, to the best of his knowledge, believes the will to have been validly executed; and
(3) that after the exercise of reasonable diligence, the applicant is unaware of any instrument revoking the will, and that the applicant believes that the instrument which is the subject of the application is the decedent's last will.
C. An application for informal appointment of a personal representative to administer an estate under a will shall describe the will by date of execution and state the time and place of probate or the pending application or petition for probate. The application for appointment shall adopt the statements in the application or petition for probate and state the name, address and priority for appointment of the person whose appointment is sought.
D. An application for informal appointment of a personal representative in intestacy shall state in addition to the statements required by Subsection A of this section:
(1) that after the exercise of a reasonable diligence, the applicant is unaware of any unrevoked testamentary instrument relating to property having a situs in New Mexico under Section 45-1-301 NMSA 1978; and
(2) the priority of the person whose appointment is sought and the names of any other person having a prior or equal right to the appointment under Section 45-3-203 NMSA 1978.
E. An application for appointment of a personal representative to succeed a personal representative appointed under a different testacy status shall refer to the order in the most recent testacy proceeding, state the name and address of the person whose appointment is sought and of the person whose appointment will be terminated if the application is granted, and describe the priority of the applicant.
F. An application for appointment of a personal representative to succeed a personal representative who has tendered a resignation as provided in Subsection C of Section 45-3-610 NMSA 1978 or whose appointment has been terminated by death or removal, shall:
(1) adopt the statements in the application or petition which led to the appointment of the person being succeeded except as specifically changed or corrected;
(2) state the name and address of the person who seeks appointment as successor; and
(3) describe the priority of the applicant.
G. By verifying an application for informal probate, or informal appointment, the applicant submits personally to the jurisdiction of the court in any proceeding for relief from fraud relating to the application, or for perjury, that may be instituted against him.
History:
1953 Comp., § 32A-3-301, enacted by Laws 1975, ch. 257, § 3-301; 1976 (S.S.), ch. 37, § 6; 1978, ch. 159, § 4.
ANNOTATIONS
Official comments.
—
See
Commissioners on Uniform State Law official comment to 3-301 UPC.
Cross references.
— For notice requirements,
see
45-3-204, 45-3-306 NMSA 1978.
For oath that statements are true,
see
45-3-303 NMSA 1978.
For appointment of administrator on application of revenue division of department of taxation and revenue,
see
7-7-9 NMSA 1978.
Law reviews.
— For article, "The Use of Revocable Inter Vivos Trusts in Estate Planning," see 1 N.M.L. Rev. 143 (1971).
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. —
31 Am. Jur. 2d Executors and Administrators §§ 236 to 239; 79 Am. Jur. 2d Wills § 841.
Statute limiting time for probate of will as applicable to will probated in another jurisdiction, 87 A.L.R.2d 721.
What circumstances excuse failure to submit will for probate within time limit set by statute, 17 A.L.R.3d 1361.
Right to probate subsequently discovered will as affected by completed prior proceedings in intestate administration, 2 A.L.R.4th 1315.
Who is resident within meaning of statute prohibiting appointment of nonresident executor or administrator, 9 A.L.R.4th 1223.
33 C.J.S. Executors and Administrators § 49; 95 C.J.S. Wills § 373.