reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 401 - Sheriff Must Certify to Court Names of Persons Resisting Execution of Mandate.

§  401.  Sheriff  must  certify  to  court  names of persons resisting
  execution of mandate. The sheriff must certify to the court, from  which
  or  by  whose  authority  the  mandate  was  issued,  the  names  of the
  resisters, their aiders and abettors, as far as  he  can  ascertain  the
  same,  to  the  end  that they may be punished for their contempt of the
  court.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 402 - Sheriff or Deputy to Attend Term of Appellate Division.

§  402. Sheriff or deputy to attend term of appellate division. A term
  of the appellate division of the supreme court must be attended  by  the
  sheriff  of the county in which it is held, his under sheriff, or one of
  his deputies, each of whom must act under the direction of the court  or
  of  the presiding justice. The sheriff of the county must cause the room
  in which a term of the appellate division is held to be properly heated,
  ventilated, lighted, and  kept  comfortably  clean  and  in  order.  The
  sheriff  must  also  provide the court with all necessary stationery and
  minute-books, upon the written  requisition  of  the  court  or  of  the
  justice presiding at the term, and shall defray the necessary expense of
  telegraphing  the  day calendar to such county clerks as the court shall
  direct; also the necessary expense of  transmitting  printed  cases  and
  papers  to the reporter; to the various libraries and to the justices of
  the appellate division. The fees of the sheriff for attending a term  of
  the  appellate  division  and  all  expenses  incurred  by  a sheriff in
  obedience to this section must be audited by the  comptroller  and  paid
  out of the treasury of the state.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 403 - Sheriff Must Notify Constables and Deputies to Attend Terms.

§  403.  Sheriff  must notify constables and deputies to attend terms.
  The sheriff of each county, except New York, Bronx, Kings,  and  Queens,
  must  within a reasonable time before the sitting, in his county, of any
  term of court, notify, in writing or personally, as many  constables  or
  deputy  sheriffs  of  his  county,  as he deems necessary, to appear and
  attend upon the term during its sitting.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 404 - Sheriff or Constable Not Required to Attend Special Term Supreme Court in Certain Cases.

§  404.  Sheriff  or  constable  not  required  to attend special term
  supreme court in certain cases. Where a  special  term  of  the  supreme
  court  is  adjourned to the chambers of a justice of the court, pursuant
  to section one hundred and forty-seven of this chapter,  the  attendance
  of the sheriff or a constable is not required unless the justice directs
  them to attend.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 405 - Sheriff Need Not Attend or Designate Officers to Attend Terms of Courts in Erie County Unless Requested.

§  405.  Sheriff need not attend or designate officers to attend terms
  of courts in Erie county unless requested. The sheriff of the county  of
  Erie  shall not be required to attend or designate any officer to attend
  at justices' chambers or at special terms of the supreme  court,  or  at
  any  term  of the county court and surrogate's court held in said county
  of Erie unless requested so to do by the  justice,  judge  or  surrogate
  presiding thereat.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 406 - Sheriff, Deputy or Constable Must Act as Crier When Directed by Court.

§ 406. Sheriff, deputy or constable must act as crier when directed by
  court.  A  sheriff,  deputy sheriff, or constable, attending a term of a
  court of record, must, when required by the court, act as crier therein;
  and he is not entitled to any additional compensation for that service.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 407 - Deputy Sheriff Must Attend Court as Notified.

§ 407. Deputy sheriff must attend court as notified. Each constable or
  deputy  sheriff,  seasonably  notified,  as  prescribed  in section four
  hundred and three of this chapter, must attend the term accordingly; and
  for each day's neglect he may be fined by the  court,  at  the  term  at
  which he was notified to attend, a sum not exceeding five dollars.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 408 - Designation by Sheriff of Monroe County of Attendants for Supreme and County Courts.

§  408.  Designation  by  sheriff  of  Monroe county of attendants for
  supreme and county courts. The sheriff of the county of Monroe is hereby
  authorized, by and with the consent and approval of the justices of  the
  supreme  court  of the seventh judicial district, residing in the county
  of Monroe, and the county judges  of  Monroe  county,  respectively,  to
  appoint and with the consent of said justices and judges at pleasure, to
  remove  such  deputies  to  be  attendants for the supreme court and the
  county court, respectively, held in and for the  county  of  Monroe,  as
  such justices and judges shall deem necessary.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 409 - Designation by Sheriff of Onondaga County of Court Attendants for Supreme and County Courts.

§  409.  Designation by sheriff of Onondaga county of court attendants
  for supreme and county courts. The sheriff of the county of Onondaga  is
  hereby  authorized  by  and  with  the consent and approval of the trial
  justices of the supreme court of the fifth judicial district residing in
  the county of  Onondaga  and  the  county  judges  of  Onondaga  county,
  respectively,  to  appoint  and  with  the  consent of said justices and
  judges at pleasure to remove not  to  exceed  twenty-nine  deputies,  at
  least seven of whom shall be women, to be attendants for the supreme and
  county courts of Onondaga county, who shall hold office until removal as
  herein  provided  and whose duty it shall be to attend the various terms
  of such courts held in and  for  the  county  of  Onondaga  and  act  as
  attendants  thereat and perform such other services as shall be required
  and designated by said trial justices and county  judges.    They  shall
  have  all the powers of constables and shall receive an annual salary to
  be fixed by the board of supervisors of Onondaga county. If at any  term
  of  the  supreme  or county court held in and for the county of Onondaga
  additional attendants shall be necessary, the judge  presiding  at  such
  term  shall certify such fact to the sheriff of Onondaga county, and the
  number of additional attendants required and said sheriff shall  appoint
  temporary  attendants  in  the  number specified by said judge to attend
  said term of court.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 410 - Appointment of Court Attendants in Oneida County.

§  410. Appointment of court attendants in Oneida county. The resident
  supreme court justices of Oneida county and the county judge  of  Oneida
  county  are  hereby  authorized  to  appoint,  and may at their pleasure
  remove, both permanent and temporary court attendants  in  and  for  the
  supreme  and  county  courts of Oneida county, whose duty it shall be to
  attend the various terms of such courts held in and for  the  county  of
  Oneida  and  act  as attendants and court criers thereat, and to perform
  such other services as shall be required and designated by said justices
  and the county judge of the county  of  Oneida.  Said  court  attendants
  shall  possess  all the power of an officer designated by the sheriff to
  attend upon the court and shall receive such salaries as shall be  fixed
  from time to time by the board of supervisors of Oneida county.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 411-A - Court Attendant in Herkimer County.

§  411-a.  Court  attendant  in  Herkimer county. The county judge and
  surrogate of the county of Herkimer is hereby authorized by and with the
  consent and approval of the trial justice of the supreme court, residing
  in Herkimer county, to appoint a court attendant in and for the  supreme
  and  county  courts in Herkimer county, whose duty it shall be to attend
  the various terms of such courts held in and for the county of  Herkimer
  and  act  as attendant and court crier thereat and to perform such other
  services as shall be required and designated by said justice and  judge.
  Said  court officer shall possess all the power of an officer designated
  by the sheriff to attend upon the court and shall receive such salary as
  shall be fixed from time to time by the board of supervisors of Herkimer
  county.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13 - Sheriffs and Constables › 411-B - Designation by Sheriff of Dutchess County of Attendants for Certain Courts in Such County.

§  411-b.  Designation by sheriff of Dutchess county of attendants for
  certain courts in such county.  The sheriff of the county of Dutchess is
  hereby authorized to designate such number of deputy sheriffs  as  shall
  be  authorized by resolution of the board of supervisors of such county,
  who shall act as attendants at all terms of the  supreme  court,  county
  court,  surrogate's court, and family court held in such county, and who
  shall perform any and all other duties required of or imposed upon  them
  by   law  or  by  such  sheriff.    Such  deputies  shall  receive  such
  compensation as may be fixed and determined by the board of  supervisors
  of such county.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 415 - Impeachment to Be Delivered to President of the Senate.

§  415.  Impeachment to be delivered to president of the senate.  When
  an officer of the state is impeached by the assembly,  the  articles  of
  impeachment must be delivered to the president of the senate.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 416 - Copy of Impeachment Served on Defendant.

§  416.  Copy of impeachment served on defendant. The president of the
  senate must thereupon cause a copy of the articles of impeachment,  with
  a  notice to appear and answer the same, at the time and place appointed
  for the meeting of the court, to be served on the  defendant,  not  less
  than twenty days before the day fixed for the meeting of the court.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 417 - Service, How Made.

§  417.  Service,  how  made.  The  service must be upon the defendant
  personally, or if he cannot, upon diligent  inquiry,  be  found  in  the
  state,  the  court,  upon proof of that fact may order publication to be
  made in such manner as it deems proper, of a  notice  requiring  him  to
  appear  at  a  specified  time  and  place,  and  answer the articles of
  impeachment.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 418 - Proceedings, if Defendant Does Not Appear.

§  418.  Proceedings,  if  defendant does not appear. If the defendant
  does not appear, the court, upon proof  of  service  or  publication  as
  provided  in  the last two sections, may of its own motion, or for cause
  shown, assign another day or place for hearing the impeachment;  or  may
  then,  or at any other time which it may appoint, proceed in the absence
  of the defendant, to trial and judgment.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 419 - Defendant May Object to Sufficiency Of, or Deny Impeachment.

§  419.  Defendant  may object to sufficiency of, or deny impeachment.
  When the defendant appears, he must answer the articles of  impeachment;
  which  he  may  do, either by objection to their sufficiency, or that of
  any article therein, or by denying the truth of the same.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 420 - Form of Objection or Denial.

§  420.  Form  of  objection or denial. If the defendant object to the
  sufficiency of the impeachment, the objection must be  in  writing,  but
  need  not  be  in  any specific form; it being sufficient, if it present
  intelligibly the grounds of the objection. If he deny the truth  of  the
  impeachment,  the  denial  may  be  oral,  and without oath, and must be
  entered upon the minutes.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 421 - Proceedings Thereon.

§  421. Proceedings thereon. If an objection to the sufficiency of the
  impeachment be not sustained by a majority of the members of  the  court
  who heard the argument, the defendant must forthwith answer the articles
  of  impeachment.  If he plead guilty, or refuse to plead, the court must
  render judgment of conviction  against  him.  If  he  deny  the  matters
  charged  the  court must, at such time as it may appoint, proceed to try
  the impeachment, and may adjourn the  trial  from  time  to  time  until
  concluded.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 422 - Two-Thirds Necessary to Conviction.

§  422.  Two-thirds  necessary  to conviction. The defendant cannot be
  convicted on an impeachment, without the concurrence  of  two-thirds  of
  the  members  present  during  the  trial; and if such two-thirds do not
  concur in a conviction, the defendant must be declared acquitted.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 423 - Judgment on Conviction, How Pronounced.

§  423.  Judgment on conviction, how pronounced. After conviction, the
  court must immediately, or  at  such  other  time  as  it  may  appoint,
  pronounce  judgment,  in  the  form  of  a  resolution, entered upon the
  minutes of the court.  The vote upon the passage thereof must  be  taken
  by yeas and nays, and must also be entered upon the minutes.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 425 - Nature of the Judgment.

§  425.  Nature of the judgment. Upon conviction, the judgment must be
  either:
1. That the defendant be removed from office; or
2. That he be removed from office and disqualified to hold and enjoy a
  particular office or class of offices, or any office of profit, trust or
  honor whatever under this state.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 426 - Officer, When Impeached, Disqualified to Act Until Acquitted.

§  426.  Officer, when impeached, disqualified to act until acquitted.
  No officer shall exercise his  office,  after  articles  of  impeachment
  against  him  shall  have  been  delivered  to  the  senate, until he is
  acquitted.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 427 - Presiding Officer, When President of the Senate Is Impeached.

§  427.  Presiding officer, when president of the senate is impeached.
  If the president of the senate be impeached, notice of  the  impeachment
  must  be  immediately  given to the senate by the assembly, that another
  president may be chosen.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 13-A - Judicial Proceedings for the Removal of Public Officers by Impeachment › 428 - Impeachment, Not a Bar to Indictment.

§  428. Impeachment, not a bar to indictment. If the offense for which
  the defendant is impeached be a crime, the prosecution  thereof  is  not
  barred by the impeachment.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 14 - Law Reporting › 430 - Law Reporting Bureau; State Reporter.

§  430.  Law reporting bureau; state reporter. There is hereby created
  and established the law reporting bureau of the state of New  York.  The
  bureau shall be under the direction and control of a state reporter, who
  shall  be appointed and be removable by the court of appeals by an order
  entered in its minutes. The state reporter shall be assisted by a  first
  deputy  state  reporter  and  such other deputy state reporters and such
  staff as may be necessary,  all  of  whom  shall  be  appointed  and  be
  removable by the court of appeals.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 14 - Law Reporting › 431 - Causes to Be Reported.

§  431.  Causes  to be reported. The law reporting bureau shall report
  every  cause  determined  in  the  court  of  appeals  and  every  cause
  determined  in  the  appellate  divisions  of  the supreme court, unless
  otherwise directed by the court deciding the cause;  and,  in  addition,
  any  cause  determined in any other court which the state reporter, with
  the approval of the court of appeals, considers worthy of being reported
  because of its usefulness as a precedent or its importance as  a  matter
  of public interest.
Each reported decision shall be published as soon as practicable after
  it is rendered.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 14 - Law Reporting › 432 - Copies of Opinions, Decisions and Papers to Be Furnished to State Reporter.

§  432.  Copies  of  opinions, decisions and papers to be furnished to
  state reporter. With the exception of court  of  appeals  and  appellate
  division causes directed not to be reported, as provided in section four
  hundred  thirty-one  of  this  article,  the judges or justices of every
  court of record,  including  surrogates,  shall  promptly  cause  to  be
  delivered to the state reporter, without charge, a copy of every written
  opinion rendered in causes determined therein. The judges or justices of
  the  court  of  appeals and of the appellate divisions and the appellate
  terms of the supreme court shall, in addition, cause to be delivered  to
  the  state reporter, without charge, a list of all decisions rendered by
  the respective courts, together with copies of such  points  of  counsel
  and  records and papers on appeal, if practicable, as the state reporter
  may require.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 14 - Law Reporting › 433 - Contents of Reports.

§ 433. Contents of reports. The law reporting bureau shall prepare and
  publish  with the reports the usual headnotes, tables and indexes and in
  the report of every cause determined in the court  of  appeals  and  the
  appellate  divisions  of  the  supreme  court  the  name of the judge or
  justice who presided at the hearing or trial of such cause in the  court
  of  original  jurisdiction.    The report of a cause, in addition to the
  opinion, or opinions shall contain as much of the  facts,  arguments  of
  counsel,  decision,  or  any  other  matter  in  the  cause as the state
  reporter shall deem necessary.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 14 - Law Reporting › 433-A - Printing and Publication of Reports.

§ 433-a. Printing and publication of reports. Causes determined in the
  court  of  appeals  shall  be  published  and  printed  in bound volumes
  entitled  "New  York  Reports".  Causes  determined  in  the   appellate
  divisions  of  the supreme court shall be published and printed in bound
  volumes entitled "Appellate  Division  Reports  Supreme  court".  Causes
  determined  in  any  other court shall be printed and published in bound
  volumes entitled "Miscellaneous Reports".
Such reports shall contain all of the matter prepared and published by
  the law reporting bureau pursuant to  the  provisions  of  section  four
  hundred thirty-three of the judiciary law.
The  legislature may appropriate such state moneys as may be necessary
  to secure the printing and publications of said  reports  in  accordance
  with the provisions of this section.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 14 - Law Reporting › 435 - Qualifications of State Reporter and Deputies.

§  435. Qualifications of state reporter and deputies. No one shall be
  appointed to the office of state reporter or of  deputy  state  reporter
  who  is  not an attorney and counselor of this state; provided, however,
  that the limitation contained herein with respect to appointment to  the
  office  of  deputy  state reporter shall not apply to any deputy supreme
  court reporter or assistant supreme court reporter transferred from  the
  office  of  the  supreme  court  reporter to the law reporting bureau in
  accordance with the direction contained in section six of  chapter  four
  hundred ninety-four of the laws of nineteen hundred thirty-eight.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 14 - Law Reporting › 436 - Compensation of State Reporter and Deputy State Reporter; Reporters; Office Expense; Fees.

§  436.  Compensation  of  state  reporter  and deputy state reporter;
  reporters; office expense; fees. The state  reporter  shall  receive  an
  annual salary of nine thousand dollars, and the first deputy reporter an
  annual  salary  of  seven  thousand  five  hundred  dollars. In addition
  thereto, such allowances shall be made for any other deputies, for clerk
  hire and for office expenses as the legislature shall from time to  time
  direct.
Neither  the  state  reporter  nor  any of his deputies nor any of the
  employees of the law reporting bureau shall receive to his own  use  any
  moneys  or fees derived from the sale of any reports or of any copies of
  opinions, but all such moneys and fees shall be paid into  the  treasury
  of the state.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 14 - Law Reporting › 437 - Duty of State Reporter on Expiration of Term.

§  437.  Duty  of  state  reporter  on  expiration  of term. The state
  reporter must, on the appointment of his successor, deliver to  him  all
  papers in his hands, pertaining to a cause which he has not reported, or
  which  are  not  necessary  to  be  retained  by  him  to  complete  the
  publication of  a  volume  which  is  then  partly  printed.  After  the
  expiration  of his term of office he shall not deliver a paper specified
  in this section, or a  copy  thereof,  to  any  person  other  than  his
  successor in office, or the publisher of a partly printed volume; except
  that a copy of such a paper may be furnished by him, during a vacancy in
  the  office,  to a judge of the court, or to the attorney for a party to
  the cause to which it relates.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 14 - Law Reporting › 438 - Copyright of Notes Prepared by Law Reporting Bureau.

§  438.  Copyright  of  notes  prepared  by  law reporting bureau. The
  copyright of the statement of facts, of the head notes and of all  other
  notes  or  references prepared by the law reporting bureau must be taken
  by and shall be vested in the secretary of state for the benefit of  the
  people  of  the state. The secretary of state is authorized by a writing
  filed in his office to grant to any person, firm or  corporation,  under
  such  terms and conditions as he and the chief judge of the state of New
  York may determine to be for the best interests of the state, the  right
  to publish the above mentioned copyrighted matter.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 460 - Examination and Admission of Attorneys.

§  460.  Examination  and  admission  of  attorneys.  An applicant for
  admission to practice as an attorney or counsellor in this  state,  must
  be  examined  and licensed to practice as prescribed in this chapter and
  in the rules of the court  of  appeals.  Race,  creed,  color,  national
  origin,  noncitizen status or sex shall constitute no cause for refusing
  any person examination or admission to practice.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 460-B - Applications for Special Arrangements.

§  460-b. Applications for special arrangements. 1. The state board of
  law examiners shall provide a procedure for review of  applications  for
  special  arrangements  from  any  person  applying  for  examination for
  admission to practice as an attorney and counsellor-at-law  which  shall
  include   provisions   that   if   the  applicant's  claim  for  special
  arrangements is denied, such board shall provide the applicant an appeal
  of the decision  before  the  full  board  prior  to  the  date  of  the
  examination for which such special arrangements were requested.
2.  The  state board of law examiners shall render an annual report on
  the number of law examinees each time a test is  given;  the  number  of
  those  examinees  requesting  special arrangements; the types of special
  arrangements requested; and those requests granted and/or denied.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 461 - Compensation of State Board of Law Examiners; Appointment and Compensation of Employees.

§  461.  Compensation of state board of law examiners; appointment and
  compensation  of  employees.  The  court  of  appeals  shall   fix   the
  compensation  of  the  members  of  the  state  board  of  law examiners
  appointed by it as provided by section fifty-six of  this  chapter.  The
  court  of  appeals  may provide and furnish proper and suitable quarters
  for said board in the court of appeals hall or authorize it  to  procure
  the  same  elsewhere in the city of Albany; and may authorize said board
  to appoint and remove  a  clerk,  a  stenographer  and  other  necessary
  employees   whose   compensation  shall  be  fixed  by  the  court.  The
  compensation of members of said board, and of  the  clerk,  stenographer
  and  other  employees  of  the  board  shall  be fixed within the amount
  annually provided by appropriation.  All such compensation and  expenses
  shall  be paid after audit by and upon the warrant of the comptroller in
  the manner provided by law.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 463 - Times and Places of Examinations.

§  463.  Times and places of examinations. There shall be examinations
  of all persons applying for  admission  to  practice  as  attorneys  and
  counsellors-at-law  at  least  twice  in  each  year  in  each  judicial
  department, and at such other times and places as the court  of  appeals
  may direct.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 464 - Certification by State Board of Successful Candidates.

§  464.  Certification  by state board of successful candidates. Every
  person who shall pass the examination, and every person who has received
  a dispensation from the taking of the examination, shall be certified by
  the state board of law  examiners  to  the  appellate  division  of  the
  supreme  court  of the department specified in the rules of the court of
  appeals, provided such person shall have in other respects complied with
  the rules regulating admission to practice as attorneys and counsellors,
  which fact shall be determined by said board before certification.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 465 - Fee for Examinations and for Credential Review for Admission on Motion; Disposition; Refunds; Funds.

§ 465. Fee for examinations and for credential review for admission on
  motion;  disposition;  refunds;  funds.  1.  Every  person  applying for
  examination for admission to practice as an attorney  and  counselor  at
  law shall pay a fee of two hundred fifty dollars, or seven hundred fifty
  dollars  if,  to  qualify  to  take the bar examination, the person must
  satisfy the rules of the court of appeals for the admission of attorneys
  and counselors at law governing the study of law in a  foreign  country,
  for  each  taking or retaking of the examination, or if dispensation has
  been received from the taking of the examination, four  hundred  dollars
  for  credential  review  for admission on motion. All such fees shall be
  paid into the state treasury in  the  manner  provided  by  section  one
  hundred twenty-one of the state finance law.
2.  Moneys  heretofore  or  hereafter  received  by  the board as fees
  pursuant to this section  may,  within  three  years  from  the  receipt
  thereof,  be  refunded to the applicant paying the same, on satisfactory
  proof that:
a. Such moneys were in excess of the amount required by this  section,
  to the extent of such excess, or
b. The applicant failed to take the examination for which such fee was
  paid  because of illness, removal from the state or for any other reason
  or cause which, in the judgment and discretion of the  board,  justified
  or excused his failure to take such examination.
  Such  refunds  shall,  upon approval by the board and after audit by the
  state comptroller, be paid from moneys appropriated for such purpose.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 466 - Attorney's Oath of Office.

§  466.  Attorney's  oath  of  office.  1.  Each  person,  admitted as
  prescribed in this chapter must, upon his or  her  admission,  take  the
  constitutional oath of office in open court, and subscribe the same in a
  roll  or  book,  to  be kept in the office of the clerk of the appellate
  division of the supreme court for that purpose.
2. Any person now in actual service in the armed forces of the  United
  States  or  whose induction or enlistment therein is imminent, or within
  sixty days after such person (1) has been honorably discharged,  or  (2)
  has  received  a  discharge  other than bad conduct or dishonorable from
  such service, if such person has a qualifying condition, as  defined  in
  section  one  of  the  veterans'  services  law,  or  (3) has received a
  discharge other than bad conduct or dishonorable from such  service,  if
  such  person  is a discharged LGBT veteran, as defined in section one of
  the veterans' services law, if the appellate  division  of  the  supreme
  court  in the department in which such person resides is not in session,
  may subscribe and take the oath before a justice of that court, with the
  same force and effect as if it were taken in open court, except that  in
  the first department the oath must be taken before the presiding justice
  or, in his or her absence, before the senior justice.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 467 - Registration of Attorneys.

§  467.  Registration  of  attorneys.  The  clerks  of  each appellate
  division shall forward to the clerk of the  court  of  appeals  and  the
  chief  administrator of the courts a list of attorneys newly admitted to
  practice. Such list shall be forwarded at such times and in such form as
  the clerk of the court of appeals  and  the  chief  administrator  shall
  provide.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 468 - Official Registration of Attorneys to Be Kept by the Chief Administrator of the Courts.

§  468.  Official  registration  of  attorneys to be kept by the chief
  administrator of the courts. 1. It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  chief
  administrator  of  the  courts  to enter in a bound book or volume to be
  kept by him for that purpose, which shall be known and designated as and
  is   hereby   made   the   "official   register   of    attorneys    and
  counsellors-at-law  in  the state of New York," the names and residences
  of attorneys newly admitted to practice in the alphabetical order of the
  first letter of their surnames, the title of the court and the time  and
  place  where  admitted.  The  said  "official  register of attorneys and
  counsellors-at-law in the state of New York," is hereby declared to be a
  public record and presumptive  evidence  that  the  individuals  therein
  named  were  admitted to practice as attorneys and counsellors-at-law in
  the courts of record of this state.
2. The chief administrator shall provide the public  with  information
  contained  in  such official register. Upon request, the office of court
  administration shall disclose whether  a  person  is  registered  as  an
  attorney  as  required  by  section  four  hundred sixty-eight-a of this
  chapter. Where the official register  indicates  that  an  attorney  has
  resigned from the bar, or has been removed or suspended from practice by
  an  appellate  division of the supreme court and has not been readmitted
  to practice, that fact shall also be disclosed.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 468-A - Biennial Registration of Attorneys.

§  468-a.  Biennial  registration  of attorneys. 1. Every attorney and
  counsellor-at-law admitted to  practice  in  this  state  on  or  before
  January   first,   nineteen  hundred  eighty-two,  whether  resident  or
  nonresident, shall file  a  biennial  registration  statement  with  the
  administrative  office  of the courts on or before March first, nineteen
  hundred eighty-two in such form as the chief administrator of the courts
  shall prescribe. An attorney who is admitted to practice  after  January
  first,  nineteen  hundred  eighty-two  and  on  or before January first,
  nineteen hundred eighty-six, shall file a registration statement  within
  sixty  days  after the date of admission. An attorney who is admitted to
  practice after January first, nineteen hundred eighty-six shall  file  a
  registration  statement  prior  to  taking  the  constitutional  oath of
  office.
2. Attorneys shall register biennially on the dates prescribed by  the
  chief  administrator. In the event of a change in information previously
  submitted, an attorney shall file an  amended  statement  within  thirty
  days of such change.
3.  The  chief  administrator  shall  prescribe the form in which such
  registry of attorneys shall be maintained and the procedures for  public
  access  thereto,  and  may  make  all  such  other rules and regulations
  necessary and appropriate to implement and  enforce  the  provisions  of
  this section.
4.  The  biennial registration fee shall be three hundred seventy-five
  dollars, sixty dollars of which shall be allocated to and  be  deposited
  in   a   fund   established   pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  section
  ninety-seven-t of the state finance law, fifty dollars of which shall be
  allocated to and shall be deposited in a fund  established  pursuant  to
  the  provisions  of  section  ninety-eight-b  of  the state finance law,
  twenty-five dollars of which shall be allocated to  be  deposited  in  a
  fund established pursuant to the provisions of section ninety-eight-c of
  the  state finance law, and the remainder of which shall be deposited in
  the attorney licensing  fund.  Such  fee  shall  be  required  of  every
  attorney  who  is  admitted  and licensed to practice law in this state,
  whether or not the attorney is engaged in the practice of  law  in  this
  state   or   elsewhere,  except  attorneys  who  certify  to  the  chief
  administrator of the courts that they have retired from the practice  of
  law.
5.  Noncompliance  by  an attorney with the provisions of this section
  and the rules promulgated hereunder shall constitute conduct prejudicial
  to  the  administration  of  justice  and  shall  be  referred  to   the
  appropriate  appellate  division  of  the supreme court for disciplinary
  action.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 469 - Continuance Where Attorney Is Member of Legislature.

§  469.  Continuance  where attorney is member of legislature.  When a
  party to a civil action or proceeding shows by  his  or  his  attorney's
  affidavit  that his attorney is a member of the legislature of the state
  of New York, that the legislature is in regular or  special  session  or
  that  not more than ten days have elapsed since the adjournment sine die
  of such session, that such attorney is the  only  one  employed  by  the
  party  who is prepared to try the cause, and that due to the performance
  of his legislative duties he is then unable to try the cause, the  court
  shall  grant  a  stay of the trial without prejudice to its place on the
  calendar, provided that no such stay shall extend to more than ten  days
  after the adjournment sine die of the session of the legislature.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 470 - Attorneys Having Offices in This State May Reside in Adjoining State.

§  470. Attorneys having offices in this state may reside in adjoining
  state. A person, regularly admitted  to  practice  as  an  attorney  and
  counsellor,  in the courts of record of this state, whose office for the
  transaction of law business is within the state, may  practice  as  such
  attorney or counsellor, although he resides in an adjoining state.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 471 - Attorney Who Is Judge's Partner or Clerk Prohibited From Practicing Before Him or in His Court.

§  471.  Attorney  who  is  judge's  partner  or clerk prohibited from
  practicing before him or in his court. The law partner  or  clerk  of  a
  judge  shall  not  practice before him, as attorney or counsellor in any
  cause, or be employed in any cause which originated before  him.  A  law
  partner  of, or person connected in law business with a judge, shall not
  practice or act as an attorney or counsellor, in a court, of  which  the
  judge  is,  or is entitled to act as a member, or in a cause originating
  in that court; except where the latter  is  a  member  of  a  court,  ex
  officio, and does not officiate or take part, as a member of that court,
  in any of the proceedings therein.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 472 - Attorney Who Is Surrogate's Parent or Child Prohibited From Practicing Berfore Him.

§  472.  Attorney  who  is surrogate's parent or child prohibited from
  practicing berfore him. A surrogate's parent or child shall not practice
  or be employed as attorney or counsel, in any case, in which his partner
  or clerk is prohibited by law from so practicing, or being employed.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 473 - Constables, Coroners, Criers and Attendants Prohibited From Practicing During Term of Office.

§  473.  Constables,  coroners,  criers and attendants prohibited from
  practicing during term  of  office.  A  constable,  coroner,  crier,  or
  attendant  of  a  court,  shall  not,  during his continuance in office,
  practice as an attorney or counsellor in any court, nor shall a sheriff,
  under-sheriff, deputy-sheriff, or sheriff's clerk  so  practice  in  the
  county in which he is elected or appointed.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 474-B - Attorney Retainer Statements.

§   474-b.   Attorney   retainer   statements.  The  office  of  court
  administation shall make available to the department of social  services
  copies  of  retainer  statements  or  closing  statements filed with the
  office of court administration pursuant to the rules  of  the  appellate
  divisions, or relevant information contained therein, for the purpose of
  enabling  the  department  to  compare  a  list  of  parties against the
  department's public assistance and medical assistance recipient listings
  in order for the department to determine the potential for  recovery  of
  such assistance paid, consistent with applicable law.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 475 - Attorney's Lien in Action, Special or Other Proceeding.

§  475.  Attorney's  lien in action, special or other proceeding. From
  the commencement of an action, special or other proceeding in any  court
  or   before  any  state,  municipal  or  federal  department,  except  a
  department  of  labor,  or  the  service  of  an  answer  containing   a
  counterclaim,  or  the  initiation  of  any means of alternative dispute
  resolution including, but not limited to, mediation or  arbitration,  or
  the  provision  of  services in a settlement negotiation at any stage of
  the dispute, the attorney who appears for a party has a lien upon his or
  her client's cause of action, claim or counterclaim, which attaches to a
  verdict, report, determination, decision, award, settlement, judgment or
  final order in his or her client's favor, and the  proceeds  thereof  in
  whatever  hands  they  may  come; and the lien cannot be affected by any
  settlement between the parties before or after judgment, final order  or
  determination. The court upon the petition of the client or attorney may
  determine and enforce the lien.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 475-A - Notice of Lien.

§  475-a.  Notice  of lien. If prior to the commencement of an action,
  arbitration, mediation or a form of alternative dispute resolution, or a
  special or other proceeding, an attorney serves a notice  of  lien  upon
  the  person  or persons against whom his or her client has or may have a
  claim or cause of action, the attorney has a  lien  upon  the  claim  or
  cause  of action from the time such notice is given, which attaches to a
  verdict, report, determination, decision,  award,  settlement  or  final
  order in his or her client's favor of any court, arbitral tribunal or of
  any  state,  municipal  or  federal  department,  except a department of
  labor, and to any money or property which may be recovered on account of
  such claim or cause of action in whatever hands they may come;  and  the
  lien cannot be affected by any settlement between the parties after such
  notice  of  lien  is  given.  The  notice shall, (1) be served by either
  personal service or registered mail; (2) be in writing; (3)  state  that
  the relationship of attorney and client has been established, the nature
  of  the claim or cause of action, and that the attorney claims a lien on
  such claim or cause of action; (4) be signed by  the  client,  or  by  a
  person  on  his  or  her  behalf  whose relationship is shown, and which
  signature shall also  be  witnessed  by  a  disinterested  person  whose
  address  shall  also be given; and (5) be signed by the attorney. A lien
  obtained under this section shall otherwise have the same effect and  be
  enforced  in  the  same  manner  as  a  lien obtained under section four
  hundred seventy-five of this article.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 476 - Action Against Attorney for Lending His Name in Suits and Against Person Using Name.

§  476.  Action  against  attorney  for  lending his name in suits and
  against person using name. If an attorney knowingly permits a person not
  being his general law partner, or a clerk in his office, to  sue  out  a
  mandate,  or  to  prosecute or defend an action in his name, he, and the
  person who so uses his name, each forfeits to the party against whom the
  mandate has been sued out, or the action prosecuted or defended, the sum
  of fifty dollars, to be recovered in an action.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 476-A - Action for Unlawful Practice of the Law.

§   476-a.   Action  for  unlawful  practice  of  the  law.  1.    The
attorney-general may maintain an action upon his or her own  information
or  upon  the  complaint  of  a  private  person or of a bar association
organized and existing under the laws of this state against any  person,
partnership,  corporation,  or  association,  and  any  employee, agent,
director, or officer thereof who commits  any  act  or  engages  in  any
conduct  prohibited  by law as constituting the unlawful practice of the
law. The term "action" as used in this subdivision shall be construed to
include both civil actions and criminal actions.
The term "unlawful practice of the law" as used in this article  shall
include, but is not limited to,
(a)  any act prohibited by penal law sections two hundred seventy, two
hundred seventy-a, two hundred seventy-e, two hundred  seventy-one,  two
hundred   seventy-five,   two   hundred   seventy-five-a,   two  hundred
seventy-six, two hundred eighty or fourteen hundred fifty-two, or
(b) any other act forbidden by law  to  be  done  by  any  person  not
regularly licensed and admitted to practice law in this state, or
(c)  any act punishable by the supreme court as a criminal contempt of
court under section seven hundred fifty-B of this chapter.
2. Such a civil action may also be maintained  by  a  bar  association
organized  and existing under the laws of the state of New York, upon an
application to the supreme court of the state of New York, or a  justice
thereof,  for  leave  to  bring the same by such bar association on good
cause shown therefor and proof that a written request was made upon  the
attorney-general  to bring such an action and that more than twenty days
have elapsed since the making of such request and he or she  has  failed
or refused to bring such an action.
2023 New York Laws › JUD - Judiciary › Article 15 - Attorneys and Counsellors › 476-B - Injunction to Restrain Defendant From Unlawful Practice of the Law.

§  476-b.  Injunction  to restrain defendant from unlawful practice of
  the law. In a civil action brought as prescribed in section four hundred
  seventy-six-a of this article,  the  final  judgment  in  favor  of  the
  plaintiff  shall  perpetually restrain the defendant from the commission
  or continuance of the act complained of. A temporary  restraining  order
  to  restrain  the  commission or continuance thereof may be granted upon
  proof, by  affidavit,  that  the  defendant  has  violated  any  of  the
  provisions  of  such section. The provisions of statute or rule relating
  generally to injunctions as provisional remedies  in  actions  apply  to
  such a temporary restraining order and the proceedings thereupon, except
  that  the plaintiff shall not be required to file any undertaking before
  the issuance of such temporary restraining order, shall  not  be  liable
  for costs and shall not be liable for damages sustained by reason of the
  restraining  order  in  cases where judgment is rendered in favor of the
  person, firm or corporation sought to be enjoined.