2023 New Mexico Statutes › Chapter 7 - Taxation › Article 13 - Gasoline Tax › Section 7-13-4 - Deductions; gasoline tax.

In computing the gasoline tax due, the following amounts of gasoline may be deducted from the total amount of gasoline received in New Mexico during the tax period, provided satisfactory proof thereof is furnished to the department:
A. gasoline received in New Mexico, but exported from this state by a rack operator, distributor or wholesaler other than in the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle or sold for export by a rack operator or distributor; provided that, in either case:
(1) the person exporting the gasoline is registered in or licensed by the destination state to pay that state's gasoline or equivalent fuel tax;
(2) proof is submitted that the destination state's gasoline or equivalent fuel tax has been paid or is not due with respect to the gasoline; or
(3) the destination state's gasoline or equivalent fuel tax is paid to New Mexico in accordance with the terms of an agreement entered into pursuant to Section 9-11-12 NMSA 1978 with the destination state;
B. gasoline received in New Mexico sold to the United States or an agency or instrumentality thereof for the exclusive use of the United States or an agency or instrumentality thereof. Gasoline sold to the United States includes gasoline delivered into the supply tank of a government-licensed vehicle of the United States;
C. gasoline received in New Mexico sold to an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo or a political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of that Indian nation, tribe or pueblo for the exclusive use of the Indian nation, tribe or pueblo or a political subdivision, agency or instrumentality thereof. Gasoline sold to an Indian nation, tribe or pueblo includes gasoline delivered into the supply tank of a government-licensed vehicle of the Indian nation, tribe or pueblo;
D. gasoline received in New Mexico, dyed in accordance with department regulations and used in a manner other than for propulsion of motor vehicles on the highways of this state or motorboats or activities ancillary to that propulsion;
E. gasoline received in New Mexico and sold at retail by a registered Indian tribal distributor if:
(1) the sale occurs on the Indian reservation, pueblo grant or trust land of the distributor's Indian nation, tribe or pueblo;
(2) the gasoline is placed into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle on that reservation, pueblo grant or trust land; and
(3) the Indian nation, tribe or pueblo has certified to the department that it has in effect an excise, privilege or similar tax on the gasoline; provided that the volume of gasoline deducted pursuant to this subsection shall be the total gallons sold in accordance with the provisions of this subsection multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the rate of the tribal tax certified to the department by the Indian nation, tribe or pueblo and the denominator of which is the rate of the gasoline tax imposed pursuant to the Gasoline Tax Act, but if the fraction exceeds one, it shall be one for purposes of determining the deduction;
F. gasoline received in New Mexico and sold by a registered Indian tribal distributor from a nonmobile storage container located within that distributor's Indian reservation, pueblo grant or trust land for resale outside that distributor's Indian reservation, pueblo grant or trust land; provided the department certifies that the distributor claiming the deduction sold no less than one million gallons of gasoline from a nonmobile storage container located within that distributor's Indian reservation, pueblo grant or trust land for resale outside that distributor's Indian reservation, pueblo grant or trust land during the period of May through August 1998; and provided further that the amount of gasoline deducted by a registered Indian tribal distributor pursuant to this subsection shall not exceed two million five hundred thousand gallons per month, calculated as a monthly average during the calendar year. Volumes deducted pursuant to Subsection E of this section shall not be deducted pursuant to this subsection; and
G. gasoline received in New Mexico on which New Mexico gasoline tax was paid by the out-of-state terminal at which the gasoline was loaded, provided that documentation that the gasoline was to be imported into New Mexico was provided to the terminal operator by the person receiving the fuel.
History:
1978 Comp., § 7-13-4, enacted by Laws 1991, ch. 9, § 32; 1997, ch. 192, § 2; 1998, ch. 44, § 1; 1999, ch. 190, § 3; 2007, ch. 110, § 1.
ANNOTATIONS
Repeals and reenactments.
— Laws 1991, ch. 9, § 32 repealed 7-13-4 NMSA 1978, as amended by Laws 1991, ch. 9, § 31 and enacted a new section, effective July 1, 1992.
The 2007 amendment,
effective June 15, 2007, added a new Subsection G to provide a deduction for gasoline received in New Mexico on which New Mexico gasoline tax was paid by the out-of-state terminal at which the gasoline was loaded.
The 1999 amendment,
effective July 1, 1999, added Subsections E and F and made a related stylistic change.
The 1998 amendment,
effective May 20, 1998, deleted "that" following "provided" in the introductory language and added Subsection D, making minor punctuation and stylistic changes.
The 1997 amendment,
effective June 1, 1997, rewrote Subsection A, added the second sentence of Subsection B, and added Subsection C.
Preemption by Self-Determination Act.
— To the extent that the Gasoline Tax Act imposes a tax on Indian entities, where that tax would not be imposed if the gasoline were sold to a federal agency providing the same services as the Indian entity, the tax imposed is preempted by the Self-Determination Act, 25 U.S.C.S. §§ 450-458.
Ramah Navajo Sch. Bd., Inc. v. N.M. Taxation & Revenue Dep't
, 1999-NMCA-050, 127 N.M. 101, 977 P.2d 1021, cert. denied, 127 N.M. 389, 981 P.2d 1207.