2023 New Jersey Revised Statutes › Title 56 - Trade Names, Trade-Marks and Unfair Trade Practices › Section 56:12-61 - Definitions

56:12-61 Definitions
2. As used in sections 1 through 8 and sections 11 through 14 of this act:
"Adjusted capitalized cost" means the agreed upon amount which serves as the basis for determining the periodic lease payment and a portion of the lessee's early termination liability, computed by subtracting from the gross capitalized cost any capitalized cost reduction.
"Business day" means every day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which State-chartered banks in New Jersey are required to be closed.
"Capitalized cost reduction" means any payment made by cash, check, rebates or similar means that are in the nature of down payments made by the lessee and any net trade-in allowance granted by the lessor at the inception of the lease for the purpose of reducing the gross capitalized cost but does not include any periodic lease payments due at the inception of the lease or all of the periodic lease payments if they are paid at the inception of the lease.
"Director" means the Director of the Division of Consumer Affairs in the Department of Law and Public Safety.
"Division" means the Division of Consumer Affairs in the Department of Law and Public Safety.
"Fair market value commercial lease" means a contract or other agreement between a lessor and a lessee in which the vehicle is to be used primarily for business or commercial purposes and which provides an option for the purchase of the vehicle by the lessee from the lessor at its fair market value at the end of the lease term.
"Fleet lease" means a contract or other agreement between a lessor and a lessee entered into after the effective date of this act and in which the vehicles are to be used primarily for business or commercial purposes that is either: a written agreement for the use of at least two vehicles that includes an agreement for an option to use at least one additional motor vehicle; or a written agreement for the lease of five or more vehicles.
"Gross capitalized cost" means the amount, which, when reduced by the amount of the capitalized cost reduction, equals the adjusted capitalized cost. The gross capitalized cost shall include, the cost of the vehicle and, without limitation, taxes, registration, license, acquisition, assignment and other fees and charges for insurance, for a waiver of the contractual obligation to pay certain liability in the event the motor vehicle is damaged, stolen or otherwise lost, for accessories and their installation, for delivering, serving, repairing or improving the motor vehicle and for other services and benefits incidental to the lease. It may also include, with respect to a vehicle or other property traded-in in connection with a lease, the unpaid balance of any amount financed under an outstanding vehicle loan agreement or vehicle retail installment contract or the unpaid portion of the early termination obligation under any other obligation of the lessee.
"Lease" means a contract or other agreement between a lessor and a lessee, other than a fleet lease, a fair market value commercial lease, or a TRAC lease, entered into after the effective date of this act for the use of a motor vehicle by the lessee for a period of time exceeding 120 days, whether or not the lessee has the option to purchase or otherwise become the owner of the motor vehicle at the expiration of the lease. A lease shall not be deemed to be a retail installment contract, as defined in subsection (b) of section 1 of P.L.1960, c.40 (C.17:16C-1), unless the lessee, for no or for a nominal consideration, becomes the owner, or has the option of becoming the owner, of the motor vehicle at the end of the term of the lease.
"Leasing dealer" means a person who, in the ordinary course of business, offers or enters into motor vehicle leases or who in the course of any 12-month period offers or enters into more than three motor vehicle leases. The term "leasing dealer" shall not include a person to whom a lease is assigned by a leasing dealer.
"Lessee" means a person who leases a motor vehicle under a lease.
"Lessor" means a leasing dealer who holds title to a motor vehicle leased to a lessee under a lease or a leasing dealer who holds the lessor's rights under the lease or a person to whom a lease is assigned. "Motor vehicle" or "vehicle" means a motor vehicle as defined in R.S.39:1-1, except the living facilities of motor homes.
"Purchase option price" means total cost to the lessee, excluding sales tax, to purchase the motor vehicle at the end of the lease term. "Residual value" means the projected fair market value of the motor vehicle at the end of the lease term.
"TRAC lease" means a contract or other agreement between a lessor and a lessee which contains a "terminal rental adjustment clause," as that provision is defined in subsection (h) of 26 U.S.C. s.7701.
L.1994,c.190,s.2; amended 1999, c.293.