2023 New York Laws › PVH - Private Housing Finance › Article 2 - Limited-Profit Housing Companies › 12 - Definitions.

§  12. Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall
mean and include:
1. "Areas." A section of a  municipality  in  which  there  is  to  be
located  a project approved by the municipality as provided in paragraph
(a) of subdivision one and in subdivision five of section twenty-six  of
article two of this chapter.
2.  "Company".  A  limited-profit  housing  company  duly incorporated
pursuant to the provisions of this article, or  a  company  incorporated
pursuant  to the not-for-profit corporation law and this article for the
purpose of providing housing and auxiliary facilities for staff members,
employees or students of a college, university, hospital or  child  care
institution  and  their  immediate  families  or for aged or handicapped
persons of low income, pursuant to this article, or a  municipally-aided
non-profit  company  as  hereinafter defined, or a low income non-profit
housing company as hereinafter defined.
2-a. "Home owners purchase note." A  promissory  note  accepted  by  a
mutual  company  as  consideration for the issuance of stock entitling a
person or family to occupancy of an apartment in a project, payable over
or within a period of ten years.
2-b. "Mutual company." A company whose  dwelling  facilities,  to  the
extent  of  at  least  eighty  per  centum,  are  occupied by persons or
families who are entitled to such occupancy by reason  of  ownership  of
shares  in  such company; provided however that a company that was not a
mutual company prior to July first,  nineteen  hundred  ninety-five  may
become  a mutual company if its dwelling facilities, to the extent of at
least fifty per centum, are occupied by  persons  or  families  who  are
entitled  to  such  occupancy  by  reason of ownership of shares in such
company. The commissioner or supervising agency shall provide procedures
for such conversion of a company to a mutual company on  or  after  July
first,  nineteen  hundred ninety-five; such procedures shall require the
submission of a plan for attaining eighty per centum owner occupancy.
2-c. "Urban Rental Company." A company whose project is located in  or
adjacent to a municipality and whose housing accommodations are occupied
by persons or families who do not own the shares in such company.
3.  "Occupancy  date."  The  date  defined  in  the contract between a
company and a municipality or the state, as the case may be, as the date
upon which the project is to be deemed ready for occupancy, or  if  such
term  is  not  defined  in  such  contract,  the date of issuance of the
temporary certificate of occupancy.
4. "Plan." A plan or undertaking of an area or areas for providing low
rent housing for  persons  of  low  income,  and  for  other  facilities
incidental and appurtenant thereto.
5.  "Project."  A  specific  work  or  improvement,  including  lands,
buildings and improvements acquired, owned, constructed,  rehabilitated,
improved,   managed   or   operated  by  a  company  providing  dwelling
accommodations,    non-housekeeping    accommodations,     aged     care
accommodations  or  accommodations  for  handicapped persons pursuant to
this article, or undertaken, planned, developed,  constructed  or  owned
pursuant  to  section  thirty-six-a  of this article, and such business,
commercial,  cultural,  recreational,  communal,  dining,  medical   and
nursing  treatment, day care or residential child care facilities or any
combination thereof, or  other  facilities  as  may  be  deemed  by  the
commissioner with respect to a project aided by a state loan or New York
state  housing  finance  agency  loan  or by the supervising agency with
respect to a municipally-aided project or a project undertaken, planned,
developed, constructed or owned pursuant to section thirty-six-a of this
article, to be incidental and appurtenant thereto.  In  the  case  of  a
state  loan  or  New  York  state housing finance agency loan, a project

shall effectuate all or part of a plan,  provided,  however,  that  such
dwelling  accommodations,  non-housekeeping  accommodations,  aged  care
accommodations or accommodations for handicapped persons may be provided
in  any  section  of  the  municipality, whether or not such section has
insanitary or substandard housing conditions.
5-a.  "State  urban  development  corporation  project".   A   project
acquired,  owned,  constructed,  managed or operated by a limited-profit
housing company which is a  subsidiary  of  the  New  York  state  urban
development  corporation, as the term "subsidiary" is defined in the New
York state urban development corporation act.
5-b.  "Battery  Park  city  project."  A  project   acquired,   owned,
constructed, managed or operated by a company organized pursuant to this
article  and located within the Battery Park project area, as defined in
the Battery Park city authority act.
6. "Project cost". The sum total of all costs incurred  by  a  company
and,  as  approved  by  the  commissioner  in  the case of a state-aided
project or a project aided by the New York state housing finance  agency
or  by the supervising agency in the case of a municipally-aided project
as reasonable and necessary for carrying out all works and  undertakings
for  the  development  of  a  project.  These  shall include but are not
necessarily limited to the  carrying  charges  during  construction  and
before  physical  completion  or  rehabilitation,  working  capital  not
exceeding three per cent of the estimated total cost or three  per  cent
of  the  actual  total  final cost, whichever is larger, the cost of all
necessary studies, surveys,  plans  and  specifications,  architectural,
engineering,  or other special services, the cost of acquisition of land
and  any  buildings   thereon,   site   preparation   and   development,
construction,  reconstruction  and  equipment;  the  reasonable  cost of
financing incurred by the investor in the course of development  of  the
project, up to and including the occupancy date; the fees imposed by the
commissioner or by the supervising agency or by both; other fees charged
in  the course of the development of the project up to and including the
occupancy  date,  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  article;  the
necessary  expenses  in  connection  with  the  initial occupancy of the
project and where applicable, the cost of such training services as will
assist the residents of the project to acquire ownership and to  operate
the  project in an efficient and harmonious manner; and the cost of such
other items, including tenant relocation, as the  commissioner,  in  the
case  of  a state-aided project or a project aided by the New York state
housing finance agency or the supervising  agency,  in  the  case  of  a
municipally-aided project shall determine to be reasonable and necessary
for the development of the project, less any and all net rents and other
net  revenues  received  from  the  operation  of  the  real or personal
property on the project site, or any part thereof, by the company on  or
after  the  date on which the contract between the company and the state
or the New York state housing finance agency or municipality was entered
into and prior to the  occupancy  date.  In  the  case  of  any  project
purchased  or  leased  by  a company from a municipality pursuant to the
provisions of section thirty-six-a of this article, project  cost  shall
include  the value of the lease or the purchase price paid or to be paid
by such company to such municipality.
7. "Local and municipal  taxes".  Taxes  levied  by  a  county,  city,
village,  town,  school  and  special  district  but  shall  not include
assessments for local improvements.
8. "Child Care Institution"--A private, non-profit,  resident  agency,
association,  corporation,  institution  or other organization, which is
incorporated or organized under the laws of this state for the care  and
treatment of children, which actually has its place of business or plant

in   this  state  and  which  submits  and  consents  to  the  approval,
visitation, inspection and  supervision  of  the  Department  of  Social
Welfare, or a similar administrative department of the State of New York
as  to any and all acts in relation to the welfare of children performed
or to be performed thereby.
9. "Housing". As used in this article the term includes:
(a) "Dwellings". "Dwelling accommodations". A room or rooms,  with  or
without  cooking  facilities, arranged for occupancy as a self-contained
unit.
(b)  "Non-housekeeping  accommodations".  A  room  or  rooms,  without
cooking facilities, and with or without board designed for the occupancy
of  staff  members,  employees  or  students of a college, university or
hospital.
(c) "Aged care accommodations".  Non-housekeeping  accommodations  for
aged  persons  with board and aged care service as may be provided as an
incident to occupancy, provided however, that no such service  shall  be
of  such  a nature, kind or quality as to require licensing by the state
department of health under article twenty-eight  of  the  public  health
law.
(d)  "Accommodations for handicapped persons." Dwelling accommodations
designed for the occupancy of handicapped  persons  or  non-housekeeping
accommodations  designed  for  the occupancy of handicapped persons with
board and such service as may be provided as an incident  to  occupancy,
provided  however,  that no such service shall be of such a nature, kind
or quality as to make the facility subject to the  jurisdiction  of  any
other agency of the state.
10.  "Persons  of low income" and "families of low income". Persons or
families who are in the low income groups and who cannot afford  to  pay
enough  to  cause  private  enterprise  in their municipality to build a
sufficient  supply   of   adequate,   safe   and   sanitary   dwellings,
non-housekeeping accommodations or aged care accommodations.
11.  "Preliminary  Costs".  Project  costs approved by the supervising
agency as appropriate  expenditures  which  may  be  incurred  prior  to
commitment  and initial advance of the proceeds of a mortgage loan under
this article, including but not limited to: (a) payments for options  to
purchase  properties  on  the proposed housing project site, deposits on
contracts of purchase, or with prior approval of the supervising agency,
payments  for  the  purchase  of  such   properties;   (b)   legal   and
organizational  expenses,  including payment of attorneys' fees, project
manager and clerical staff salaries, office rent  and  other  incidental
expenses;  (c)  payment  of fees for preliminary feasibility studies and
advances for planning, engineering and architectural work; (d)  expenses
for  tenant  surveys  and market analyses; (e) necessary application and
other fees; and (f) such other expenses incurred by  the  limited-profit
housing  company  as  the  supervising  agency  may  deem appropriate to
effectuate the purposes of this article.
12.  "Municipally-aided  non-profit  company."  A  non-profit  housing
company duly incorporated pursuant to the not-for-profit corporation law
and this article, which is aided by a municipal mortgage loan, a loan by
the  New  York  city housing development corporation or tax exemption or
both and is not aided by any state mortgage loan or any mortgage loan by
the New York state housing finance agency or a mortgage loan insured  by
the  federal  government  made for the purpose of refinancing a mortgage
loan other than a municipal mortgage loan or a mortgage loan made by the
New York city housing development corporation.
13. "Municipally-aided mutual company."  A  mutual  company  which  is
aided  by a municipal mortgage loan, a loan by the New York city housing
development corporation or tax exemption or both and is not aided by any

state mortgage loan or any mortgage loan by the New York  state  housing
finance agency or a mortgage loan insured by the federal government made
for  the  purpose  of refinancing a mortgage loan other than a municipal
mortgage  loan  or  a  mortgage  loan  made by the New York city housing
development corporation.
14. "Low income non-profit  housing  company."  A  non-profit  housing
company duly incorporated pursuant to the not-for-profit corporation law
and  this  article,  whose  principal  purpose is to provide housing for
persons of low income and families of low income and which is aided by a
state mortgage loan or mortgage loan  by  the  New  York  state  housing
finance  agency or a municipal mortgage loan or municipal tax exemption,
or both, or a mortgage loan insured by the federal government.
15. "Residual indebtedness."  Where  a  mortgage  loan  is  refinanced
pursuant  to  section  twenty-three-a  or  subdivision  twenty-two-a  of
section six hundred fifty-four of this  chapter,  residual  indebtedness
shall  be  the  indebtedness  of  a company due on the original mortgage
loan, including all unpaid principal and all interest  accrued  thereon,
less an amount equal to the principal amount, when made, of the mortgage
insured  by  the  federal government in connection with the refinancing.
Such  indebtedness  shall  be  secured  by  a  mortgage  which  may   be
subordinate  to  the  lien  of  any  mortgage  insured  by  the  federal
government and may contain such terms and  conditions  not  inconsistent
with  this  article  as may be approved by the supervising agency and as
the supervising agency may deem necessary or  desirable  to  secure  the
repayment of such residual indebtedness. Residual indebtedness shall not
be  restricted  by  the  provisions  of this article relating to project
cost.
16.  "Residual  receipts  obligations".  Where  a  mortgage  loan   is
refinanced   pursuant   to   section   twenty-three-a   or   subdivision
twenty-two-a of section six hundred fifty-four of this chapter, residual
receipts obligations shall mean the amount of any additional loan  to  a
company,  and  any  amounts paid other than by the company, to establish
escrow accounts or reserves or to satisfy minimum property standards  or
to install life safety devices for the issuance of mortgage insurance by
the  federal  government  in  connection  with the refinancing. With the
approval of the supervising agency  and  the  consent  of  the  company,
residual  receipts  obligations may be evidenced by non-interest bearing
residual receipts notes. Residual receipts obligations shall be  payable
only  after  the  payment in full of all residual indebtedness. Residual
receipts obligations shall not be restricted by the provisions  of  this
article  relating  to  project  cost  and  shall not include any amounts
deposited under an agreement with the federal government for the sharing
of claims paid by the federal government  on  account  of  insurance  of
mortgages.