reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9304 - Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in deposit accounts.

1. The law of a bank’s jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in a deposit account maintained with that bank, even if a transaction does not bear any relation to the bank’s jurisdiction.
2. The following rules determine a bank’s jurisdiction for purposes of this part:
(a) If an agreement between the bank and the debtor governing the deposit account expressly provides that a particular jurisdiction is the bank’s jurisdiction for purposes of this part, this article or the Uniform Commercial Code, that jurisdiction is the bank’s jurisdiction.
(b) If paragraph (a) does not apply and an agreement between the bank and its customer governing the deposit account expressly provides that the agreement is governed by the law of a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the bank’s jurisdiction.
(c) If neither paragraph (a) nor paragraph (b) applies and an agreement between the bank and its customer governing the deposit account expressly provides that the deposit account is maintained at an office in a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the bank’s jurisdiction.
(d) If neither paragraph (a) nor paragraph (b) nor paragraph (c) applies, the bank’s jurisdiction is the jurisdiction in which the office identified in an account statement as the office serving the customer’s account is located.
(e) If none of the preceding paragraphs applies, the bank’s jurisdiction is the jurisdiction in which the chief executive office of the bank is located.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 302; A 2023, 3211)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9306 - Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in letter-of-credit rights.

1. Subject to subsection 3, the law of the issuer’s jurisdiction or a nominated person’s jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in a letter-of-credit right if the issuer’s jurisdiction or nominated person’s jurisdiction is a state.
2. For purposes of this part, an issuer’s jurisdiction or nominated person’s jurisdiction is the jurisdiction whose law governs the liability of the issuer or nominated person with respect to the letter-of-credit right as provided in NRS 104.5116.
3. This section does not apply to a security interest that is perfected only under subsection 4 of NRS 104.9308.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 303)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.930601 - Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in chattel paper.

1. Except as provided in subsection 4, if chattel paper is evidenced only by an authoritative electronic copy of the chattel paper or is evidenced by an authoritative electronic copy and an authoritative tangible copy, the law of the chattel paper’s jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection and the priority of a security interest in the chattel paper, even if a transaction does not bear any relation to the chattel paper’s jurisdiction.
2. The following rules determine the chattel paper’s jurisdiction under this section:
(a) If the authoritative electronic copy of the record evidencing chattel paper, or a record attached to or logically associated with the electronic copy and readily available for review, expressly provides that a particular jurisdiction is the chattel paper’s jurisdiction for purposes of this part, this Article or the Uniform Commercial Code, that jurisdiction is the chattel paper’s jurisdiction.
(b) If paragraph (a) does not apply and the rules of the system in which the authoritative electronic copy is recorded are readily available for review and expressly provide that a particular jurisdiction is the chattel paper’s jurisdiction for purposes of this part, this Article or the Uniform Commercial Code, that jurisdiction is the chattel paper’s jurisdiction.
(c) If paragraphs (a) and (b) do not apply and the authoritative electronic copy, or a record attached to or logically associated with the electronic copy and readily available for review, expressly provides that the chattel paper is governed by the law of a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the chattel paper’s jurisdiction.
(d) If paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) do not apply and the rules of the system in which the authoritative electronic copy is recorded are readily available for review and expressly provide that the chattel paper or the system is governed by the law of a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the chattel paper’s jurisdiction.
(e) If paragraphs (a) to (d), inclusive, do not apply, the chattel paper’s jurisdiction is the jurisdiction in which the debtor is located.
3. If an authoritative tangible copy of a record evidences chattel paper and the chattel paper is not evidenced by an authoritative electronic copy, while the authoritative tangible copy of the record evidencing chattel paper is located in a jurisdiction, the law of that jurisdiction governs:
(a) Perfection of a security interest in the chattel paper by possession under NRS 104.931401; and
(b) The effect of perfection or nonperfection and the priority of a security interest in the chattel paper.
4. The law of the jurisdiction in which the debtor is located governs perfection of a security interest in chattel paper by filing.
(Added to NRS by 2023, 3167)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.930602 - Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in controllable accounts, controllable electronic records and controllable payment intangibles.

1. Except as provided in subsection 2, the law of the controllable electronic record’s jurisdiction specified in subsections 3 and 4 of NRS 104B.12107 governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in a controllable electronic record and a security interest in a controllable account or controllable payment intangible evidenced by the controllable electronic record.
2. The law of the jurisdiction in which the debtor is located governs:
(a) Perfection of a security interest in a controllable account, controllable electronic record or controllable payment intangible by filing; and
(b) Automatic perfection of a security interest in a controllable payment intangible created by a sale of the controllable payment intangible.
(Added to NRS by 2023, 3168)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9307 - Location of debtor.

1. In this section, "place of business" means a place where a debtor conducts its affairs.
2. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the following rules determine a debtor’s location:
(a) A natural person is located at his or her residence.
(b) Any other debtor having only one place of business is located at its place of business.
(c) Any other debtor having more than one place of business is located at its chief executive office.
3. Subsection 2 applies only if a debtor’s residence, place of business or chief executive office, as applicable, is located in a jurisdiction whose law requires information concerning the existence of a nonpossessory security interest to be made generally available in a filing, recording or registration system as a condition or result of the security interest’s obtaining priority over the rights of a lien creditor with respect to the collateral. If subsection 2 does not apply, the debtor is deemed to be located in the District of Columbia.
4. A person that ceases to exist, have a residence or have a place of business continues to be located in the jurisdiction specified by subsections 2 and 3.
5. A registered organization that is organized under the law of a state is located in that state.
6. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 9, a registered organization that is organized under the law of the United States and a branch or agency of a bank that is not organized under the law of the United States or a state are located or deemed to be located:
(a) In the state that the law of the United States designates, if the law designates a state of location;
(b) In the state that the registered organization, branch or agency designates, if the law of the United States authorizes the registered organization, branch or agency to designate its state of location, including by designating its main office, home office or other comparable office; or
(c) In the District of Columbia, if neither paragraph (a) nor paragraph (b) applies.
7. A registered organization continues to be located in the jurisdiction specified by subsection 5 or 6 notwithstanding:
(a) The suspension, revocation, forfeiture or lapse of the registered organization’s status as such in its jurisdiction of organization; or
(b) The dissolution, winding up or cancellation of the existence of the registered organization.
8. The United States is deemed to be located in the District of Columbia.
9. A branch or agency of a bank that is not organized under the law of the United States or a state is located in the state in which the branch or agency is licensed, if all branches and agencies of the bank are licensed in only one state.
10. A foreign air carrier under the Federal Aviation Act of 1958, as amended, is located at the designated office of the agent upon which service of process may be made on behalf of the carrier.
11. This section applies only for purposes of this part.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 303; A 2011, 618)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9308 - When security interest or agricultural lien is perfected; continuity of perfection.

1. Except as otherwise provided in this section and NRS 104.9309, a security interest is perfected if it has attached and all of the applicable requirements for perfection in NRS 104.9310 to 104.9316, inclusive, have been satisfied. A security interest is perfected when it attaches if the applicable requirements are satisfied before the security interest attaches.
2. An agricultural lien is perfected if it has become effective and all of the applicable requirements for perfection in NRS 104.9310 have been satisfied. An agricultural lien is perfected when it becomes effective if the applicable requirements are satisfied before the agricultural lien becomes effective.
3. A security interest or agricultural lien is perfected continuously if it is originally perfected in one manner under this article and is later perfected in another manner under this article, without an intermediate period when it was unperfected.
4. Perfection of a security interest in collateral also perfects a security interest in a supporting obligation for the collateral.
5. Perfection of a security interest in a right to payment or performance also perfects a security interest in a security interest, mortgage, or other lien on personal or real property securing the right.
6. Perfection of a security interest in a securities account also perfects a security interest in the security entitlements carried in the securities account.
7. Perfection of a security interest in a commodity account also perfects a security interest in the commodity contracts carried in the commodity account.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 304)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9309 - Security interest perfected upon attachment.

The following security interests are perfected when they attach:
1. A purchase-money security interest in consumer goods, except as otherwise provided in subsection 2 of NRS 104.9311 with respect to consumer goods that are subject to a statute or treaty described in subsection 1 of that section;
2. An assignment of accounts or payment intangibles which does not by itself or in conjunction with other assignments to the same assignee transfer a significant part of the assignor’s outstanding accounts or payment intangibles;
3. A sale of a payment intangible;
4. A sale of a promissory note;
5. A security interest created by the assignment of a health-care-insurance receivable to the provider of the health-care goods or services;
6. A security interest arising under NRS 104.2401, 104.2505, subsection 3 of NRS 104.2711, or subsection 5 of NRS 104A.2508, until the debtor obtains possession of the collateral;
7. A security interest of a collecting bank arising under NRS 104.4210;
8. A security interest of an issuer or nominated person arising under NRS 104.5118;
9. A security interest arising in the purchase or delivery of a financial asset under NRS 104.9206;
10. A security interest in investment property created by a broker or securities intermediary;
11. A security interest in a commodity contract or a commodity account created by a commodity intermediary;
12. An assignment for the benefit of all creditors of the transferor and subsequent transfers by the assignee thereunder; and
13. A security interest created by an assignment of a beneficial interest in a decedent’s estate.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 305)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9310 - When filing required to perfect security interest or agricultural lien; security interests and agricultural liens to which filing provisions do not apply.

1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2 or subsection 2 of NRS 104.9312, a financing statement must be filed to perfect all security interests and agricultural liens.
2. The filing of a financing statement is not necessary to perfect a security interest:
(a) That is perfected under subsection 4, 5, 6 or 7 of NRS 104.9308;
(b) That is perfected under NRS 104.9309 when it attaches;
(c) In property subject to a statute, regulation or treaty described in subsection 1 of NRS 104.9311;
(d) In goods in possession of a bailee which is perfected under paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection 4 of NRS 104.9312;
(e) In certificated securities, documents, goods or instruments which is perfected without filing, control or possession under subsection 5, 6 or 7 of NRS 104.9312;
(f) In collateral in the secured party’s possession under NRS 104.9313;
(g) In a certificated security which is perfected by delivery of the security certificate to the secured party under NRS 104.9313;
(h) In controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, deposit accounts, electronic documents, investment property or letter-of-credit rights which is perfected by control under NRS 104.9314;
(i) In chattel paper which is perfected by possession and control under NRS 104.931401;
(j) In proceeds which is perfected under NRS 104.9315; or
(k) That is perfected under NRS 104.9316.
3. If a secured party assigns a perfected security interest or agricultural lien, a filing under this Article is not required to reconfirm the perfected status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the original debtor.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 306; A 2005, 872; 2023, 3212)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9311 - Perfection of security interests in property subject to certain statutes, regulations and treaties.

1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, the filing of a financing statement is not necessary or effective to perfect a security interest in property subject to:
(a) A statute, regulation or treaty of the United States whose requirements for a security interest’s obtaining priority over the rights of a lien creditor with respect to the property preempt subsection 1 of NRS 104.9310;
(b) Chapter 105 of NRS, NRS 482.423 to 482.431, inclusive, 488.1793 to 488.1827, inclusive, and 489.501 to 489.581, inclusive; or
(c) A statute of another jurisdiction which provides for a security interest to be indicated on a certificate of title as a condition or result of the security interest’s obtaining priority over the rights of a lien creditor with respect to the property.
2. Compliance with the requirements of a statute, regulation or treaty described in subsection 1 for obtaining priority over the rights of a lien creditor is equivalent to the filing of a financing statement under this article. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, NRS 104.9313 and subsections 4 and 5 of NRS 104.9316 for goods covered by a certificate of title, a security interest in property subject to a statute, regulation or treaty described in subsection 1 may be perfected only by compliance with those requirements, and a security interest so perfected remains perfected notwithstanding a change in the use or transfer of possession of the collateral.
3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4 and subsections 4 and 5 of NRS 104.9316, duration and renewal of perfection of a security interest perfected by compliance with the requirements prescribed by a statute, regulation or treaty described in subsection 1 are governed by the statute, regulation or treaty. In other respects, the security interest is subject to this article.
4. During any period in which collateral subject to a statute specified in paragraph (b) of subsection 1 is inventory held for sale or lease by a person or leased by that person as lessor and that person is in the business of selling goods of that kind, this section does not apply to a security interest in that collateral created by that person.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 306; A 2001, 721; 2011, 619)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9312 - Perfection of security interests in chattel paper, controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, deposit accounts, negotiable documents, goods covered by documents, instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights and money; perfection by permissive filing; temporary perfection without filing or transfer of possession.

1. A security interest in chattel paper, controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, instruments, investment property or negotiable documents may be perfected by filing.
2. Except as otherwise provided in subsections 3 and 4 of NRS 104.9315 for proceeds:
(a) A security interest in a deposit account may be perfected only by control under NRS 104.9314;
(b) A security interest in a letter-of-credit right may be perfected only by control under NRS 104.9314, except as otherwise provided in subsection 4 of NRS 104.9308; and
(c) A security interest in money may be perfected only by the secured party’s taking possession under NRS 104.9313.
3. While goods are in the possession of a bailee that has issued a negotiable document covering the goods:
(a) A security interest in the goods may be perfected by perfecting a security interest in the document; and
(b) A security interest perfected in the document has priority over any security interest that becomes perfected in the goods by another method during that time.
4. While goods are in the possession of a bailee that has issued a nonnegotiable document covering the goods, a security interest in the goods may be perfected by:
(a) Issuance of a document in the name of the secured party;
(b) The bailee’s receipt of notification of the secured party’s interest; or
(c) Filing as to the goods.
5. A security interest in certificated securities, negotiable documents or instruments is perfected without filing or the taking of possession or control for a period of 20 days after the time it attaches to the extent that it arises for new value given under a signed security agreement.
6. A perfected security interest in a negotiable document or goods in possession of a bailee, other than one that has issued a negotiable document for the goods, remains perfected for 20 days without filing if the secured party makes available to the debtor the goods or documents representing the goods for the purpose of:
(a) Ultimate sale or exchange; or
(b) Loading, unloading, storing, shipping, transshipping, manufacturing, processing or otherwise dealing with them in a manner preliminary to their sale or exchange.
7. A perfected security interest in a certificated security or instrument remains perfected for 20 days without filing if the secured party delivers the security certificate or instrument to the debtor for the purpose of:
(a) Ultimate sale or exchange; or
(b) Presentation, collection, enforcement, renewal or registration of transfer.
8. After the 20-day period specified in subsection 5, 6 or 7 expires, perfection depends upon compliance with this Article.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 307; A 2005, 873; 2023, 3213)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9314 - Perfection by control.

1. A security interest in controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, deposit accounts, electronic documents, investment property or letter-of-credit rights may be perfected by control of the collateral under NRS 104.7106, 104.9104, 104.9106, 104.9107 or 104.910701.
2. A security interest in controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, deposit accounts, electronic documents or letter-of-credit rights is perfected by control under NRS 104.7106, 104.9104, 104.9107 or 104.910701 not earlier than the time the secured party obtains control and remains perfected by control only while the secured party retains control.
3. A security interest in investment property is perfected by control under NRS 104.9106 not earlier than the time the secured party obtains control and remains perfected by control until:
(a) The secured party does not have control; and
(b) One of the following occurs:
(1) If the collateral is a certificated security, the debtor has or acquires possession of the security certificate;
(2) If the collateral is an uncertificated security, the issuer has registered or registers the debtor as the registered owner; or
(3) If the collateral is a security entitlement, the debtor is or becomes the entitlement holder.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 309; A 2001, 62; 2005, 874; 2023, 3214)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.931401 - Perfection by possession and control of chattel paper.

1. A secured party may perfect a security interest in chattel paper by taking possession of each authoritative tangible copy of the record evidencing the chattel paper and obtaining control of each authoritative electronic copy of the electronic record evidencing the chattel paper.
2. A security interest is perfected under subsection 1 not earlier than the time the secured party takes possession and obtains control and remains perfected under subsection 1 only while the secured party retains possession and control.
3. Subsections 3 and 6 to 9, inclusive, of NRS 104.9313 apply to perfection by possession of an authoritative tangible copy of a record evidencing chattel paper.
(Added to NRS by 2023, 3168)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9315 - Secured party’s rights on disposition of collateral and in proceeds.

1. Except as otherwise provided in this article and in subsection 2 of NRS 104.2403:
(a) A security interest or agricultural lien continues in collateral notwithstanding sale, lease, license, exchange or other disposition thereof unless the secured party authorized the disposition free of the security interest or agricultural lien; and
(b) A security interest attaches to any identifiable proceeds of collateral.
2. Proceeds that are commingled with other property are identifiable proceeds:
(a) If the proceeds are goods, to the extent provided by NRS 104.9336; and
(b) If the proceeds are not goods, to the extent that the secured party identifies the proceeds by a method of tracing, including application of equitable principles, that is permitted under law other than this article with respect to commingled property of the type involved.
3. A security interest in proceeds is a perfected security interest if the security interest in the original collateral was perfected.
4. A perfected security interest in proceeds becomes unperfected on the 21st day after the security interest attaches to the proceeds unless:
(a) The following conditions are satisfied:
(1) A filed financing statement covers the original collateral;
(2) The proceeds are collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing in the office in which the financing statement has been filed; and
(3) The proceeds are not acquired with cash proceeds;
(b) The proceeds are identifiable cash proceeds; or
(c) The security interest in the proceeds is perfected when the security interest attaches to the proceeds or within 20 days thereafter.
5. If a filed financing statement covers the original collateral, a security interest in proceeds which remains perfected under paragraph (a) of subsection 4 becomes unperfected at the later of:
(a) When the effectiveness of the filed financing statement lapses under NRS 104.9515 or is terminated under NRS 104.9513; or
(b) The 21st day after the security interest attaches to the proceeds.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 309)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9318 - No interest retained in right to payment that is sold; rights and title of seller of account or chattel paper with respect to creditors and purchasers.

1. A debtor that has sold an account, chattel paper, payment intangible or promissory note does not retain a legal or equitable interest in the collateral sold.
2. For purposes of determining the rights of creditors of, and purchasers for value of an account or chattel paper from, a debtor that has sold an account or chattel paper, while the buyer’s security interest is unperfected, the debtor has rights and title to the account or chattel paper identical to those the debtor sold.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 312; A 2003, 3190)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9319 - Rights and title of consignee with respect to creditors and purchasers.

1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, for purposes of determining the rights of creditors of, and purchasers for value of goods from, a consignee, while the goods are in the possession of the consignee, the consignee is deemed to have rights and title to the goods identical to those the consignor had or had power to transfer.
2. For purposes of determining the rights of a creditor of a consignee, law other than this article determines the rights and title of a consignee while goods are in the consignee’s possession if, under this part, a perfected security interest held by the consignor would have priority over the rights of the creditor.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 312)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9320 - Protection of certain buyers of goods.

1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5, a buyer in the ordinary course of business, other than a person buying farm products from a person engaged in farming operations, takes free of a security interest created by the buyer’s seller, even if the security interest is perfected and the buyer knows of its existence.
2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5, a buyer of goods from a person who used or bought the goods for use primarily for personal, family or household purposes takes free of a security interest, even if perfected, if the buyer buys:
(a) Without knowledge of the security interest;
(b) For value;
(c) Primarily for his or her personal, family or household purposes; and
(d) Before the filing of a financing statement covering the goods.
3. To the extent that it affects the priority of a security interest over a buyer of goods under subsection 2, the period of effectiveness of a filing made in the jurisdiction in which the seller is located is governed by subsections 1 and 2 of NRS 104.9316.
4. A buyer in the ordinary course of business buying oil, gas, or other minerals at the wellhead or minehead or after extraction takes free of an interest arising out of an encumbrance.
5. Subsections 1 and 2 do not affect a security interest in goods in the possession of the secured party under NRS 104.9313.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 312)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9321 - Protection of licensee of general intangible and lessee of goods in ordinary course of business.

1. In this section, "licensee in ordinary course of business" means a person that becomes a licensee of a general intangible in good faith, without knowledge that the license violates the rights of another person in the general intangible, and in the ordinary course from a person in the business of licensing general intangibles of that kind. A person becomes a licensee in the ordinary course if the license to him or her comports with the usual or customary practices in the kind of business in which the licensor is engaged or with the licensor’s own usual or customary practices.
2. A licensee in the ordinary course of business takes his or her rights under a nonexclusive license free of a security interest in the general intangible created by the licensor, even if the security interest is perfected and the licensee knows of its existence.
3. A lessee in the ordinary course of business takes his or her leasehold interest free of a security interest in the goods created by the lessor, even if the security interest is perfected and the lessee knows of its existence.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 312)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9323 - Future advances.

1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, for purposes of determining the priority of a perfected security interest under subsection 1 of NRS 104.9322, perfection of the security interest dates from the time an advance is made to the extent that the security interest secures an advance that:
(a) Is made while the security interest is perfected only:
(1) Under NRS 104.9309 when it attaches; or
(2) Temporarily under subsection 5, 6 or 7 of NRS 104.9312; and
(b) Is not made pursuant to a commitment entered into before or while the security interest is perfected by a method other than under NRS 104.9309 or subsection 5, 6 or 7 of NRS 104.9312.
2. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 3, a security interest is subordinate to the rights of a person that becomes a lien creditor to the extent that the security interest secures an advance made more than 45 days after he or she becomes a lien creditor unless the advance is made:
(a) Without knowledge of the lien; or
(b) Pursuant to a commitment entered into without knowledge of the lien.
3. Subsections 1 and 2 do not apply to a security interest held by a secured party that is a buyer of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes or a consignor.
4. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 5, a buyer of goods takes free of a security interest to the extent that it secures advances made after the earlier of:
(a) The time the secured party acquires knowledge of the buyer’s purchase; or
(b) Forty-five days after the purchase.
5. Subsection 4 does not apply if the advance is made pursuant to a commitment entered into without knowledge of the buyer’s purchase and before the expiration of the 45-day period.
6. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 7, a lessee of goods takes the leasehold free of a security interest to the extent that it secures advances made after the earlier of:
(a) The time the secured party acquires knowledge of the lease; or
(b) Forty-five days after the lease contract becomes enforceable.
7. Subsection 6 does not apply if the advance is made pursuant to a commitment entered into without knowledge of the lease and before the expiration of the 45-day period.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 314; A 2001, 722; 2023, 3218)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9325 - Priority of security interests in transferred collateral.

1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, a security interest created by a debtor is subordinate to a security interest in the same collateral created by another person if:
(a) The debtor acquired the collateral subject to the security interest created by the other person;
(b) The security interest created by the other person was perfected when the debtor acquired the collateral; and
(c) There is no period thereafter when the security interest is unperfected.
2. Subsection 1 subordinates a security interest only if the security interest:
(a) Otherwise would have priority solely under subsection 1 of NRS 104.9322 or NRS 104.9324; or
(b) Arose solely under subsection 3 of NRS 104.2711 or subsection 5 of NRS 104A.2508.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 316)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9326 - Priority of security interests created by new debtor.

1. Subject to subsection 2, a security interest that is created by a new debtor in collateral in which the new debtor has or acquires rights and is perfected solely by a filed financing statement that would be ineffective to perfect the security interest but for the application of paragraph (a) of subsection 9 of NRS 104.9316 or NRS 104.9508 is subordinate to a security interest in the same collateral which is perfected other than by such a filed financing statement.
2. The other provisions of this part determine the priority among conflicting security interests in the same collateral perfected by filed financing statements described in subsection 1. However, if the security agreements to which a new debtor became bound as debtor were not entered into by the same original debtor, the conflicting security interests rank according to priority in time of the new debtor’s having become bound.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 316; A 2011, 622)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.932601 - Priority of security interest in controllable account, controllable electronic record and controllable payment intangible.

A security interest in a controllable account, controllable electronic record or controllable payment intangible held by a secured party having control of the account, electronic record or payment intangible has priority over a conflicting security interest held by a secured party that does not have control.
(Added to NRS by 2023, 3169)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9327 - Priority among conflicting security interests in same deposit account.

The following rules govern priority among conflicting security interests in the same deposit account:
1. A security interest held by a secured party having control of the deposit account under NRS 104.9104 has priority over a conflicting security interest held by a secured party that does not have control.
2. Except as otherwise provided in subsections 3 and 4, security interests perfected by control under NRS 104.9314 rank according to priority in time of obtaining control.
3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, a security interest held by the bank with which the deposit account is maintained has priority over a conflicting security interest held by another secured party.
4. A security interest perfected by control under paragraph (c) of subsection 1 of NRS 104.9104 has priority over a security interest held by the bank with which the deposit account is maintained.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 317)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9328 - Priority among conflicting security interests in same investment property.

The following rules govern priority among conflicting security interests in the same investment property:
1. A security interest held by a secured party having control of investment property under NRS 104.9106 has priority over a security interest held by a secured party that does not have control of the investment property.
2. A security interest in a certificated security in registered form which is perfected by taking delivery under subsection 1 of NRS 104.9313 and not by control under NRS 104.9314 has priority over a conflicting security interest perfected by a method other than control.
3. Except as otherwise provided in subsections 4 and 5, conflicting security interests held by secured parties each of which has control under NRS 104.9106 rank according to priority in time of:
(a) If the collateral is a security, obtaining control;
(b) If the collateral is a security entitlement carried in a securities account:
(1) The secured party’s becoming the person for which the securities account is maintained, if the secured party obtained control under paragraph (a) of subsection 4 of NRS 104.8106;
(2) The securities intermediary’s agreement to comply with the secured party’s entitlement orders with respect to security entitlements carried or to be carried in the securities account, if the secured party obtained control under paragraph (b) of that subsection; or
(3) If the secured party obtained control through another person under paragraph (c) of that subsection, the time on which priority would be based under this paragraph if the other person were the secured party; or
(c) If the collateral is a commodity contract carried with a commodity intermediary, the satisfaction of the requirement for control specified in paragraph (b) of subsection 2 of NRS 104.9106 with respect to commodity contracts carried or to be carried with the commodity intermediary.
4. A security interest held by a securities intermediary in a security entitlement or a securities account maintained with the securities intermediary has priority over a conflicting security interest held by another secured party.
5. A security interest held by a commodity intermediary in a commodity contract or a commodity account maintained with the commodity intermediary has priority over a conflicting security interest held by another secured party.
6. Conflicting security interests granted by a broker, securities intermediary or commodity intermediary which are perfected without control under NRS 104.9106 rank equally.
7. In all other cases, priority among conflicting security interests in investment property is governed by NRS 104.9322 and 104.9323.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 317)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9329 - Priority among conflicting security interests in same letter-of-credit right.

The following rules govern priority among conflicting security interests in the same letter-of-credit right:
1. A security interest held by a secured party having control of the letter-of-credit right under NRS 104.9107 has priority to the extent of its control over a conflicting security interest held by a secured party that does not have control.
2. Security interests perfected by control under NRS 104.9314 rank according to priority in time of obtaining control.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 318)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9330 - Priority of purchaser of chattel paper or instrument.

1. A purchaser of chattel paper has priority over a security interest in the chattel paper which is claimed merely as proceeds of inventory subject to a security interest if:
(a) In good faith and in the ordinary course of the purchaser’s business, the purchaser gives new value, takes possession of each authoritative tangible copy of the record evidencing the chattel paper and obtains control under NRS 104.9105 of each authoritative electronic copy of the record evidencing the chattel paper; and
(b) The authoritative copies of the record evidencing the chattel paper do not indicate that the chattel paper has been assigned to an identified assignee other than the purchaser.
2. A purchaser of chattel paper has priority over a security interest in the chattel paper which is claimed other than merely as proceeds of inventory subject to a security interest if the purchaser gives new value, takes possession of each authoritative tangible copy of the record evidencing the chattel paper and obtains control under NRS 104.9105 of each authoritative electronic copy of the record evidencing the chattel paper in good faith, in the ordinary course of the purchaser’s business, and without knowledge that the purchase violates the rights of the secured party.
3. Except as otherwise provided in NRS 104.9327, a purchaser having priority in chattel paper under subsection 1 or 2 also has priority in proceeds of the chattel paper to the extent that:
(a) NRS 104.9322 provides for priority in the proceeds; or
(b) The proceeds consist of the specific goods covered by the chattel paper or cash proceeds of the specific goods, even if the purchaser’s security interest in the proceeds is unperfected.
4. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 1 of NRS 104.9331, a purchaser of an instrument has priority over a security interest in the instrument perfected by a method other than possession if the purchaser gives value and takes possession of the instrument in good faith and without knowledge that the purchase violates the rights of the secured party.
5. For purposes of subsections 1 and 2, the holder of a purchase-money security interest in inventory gives new value for chattel paper constituting proceeds of the inventory.
6. For purposes of subsections 2 and 4, if the authoritative copies of the record evidencing chattel paper or an instrument indicate that the chattel paper or instrument has been assigned to an identified secured party other than the purchaser, a purchaser of the chattel paper or instrument has knowledge that the purchase violates the rights of the secured party.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 318; A 2023, 3220)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9331 - Priority of rights of purchasers of controllable accounts, controllable electronic records, controllable payment intangibles, documents, instruments and securities under other articles; priority of interests in financial assets and security entitlements and protection against assertion of claim under articles 8 and 12.

1. This article does not limit the rights of a holder in due course of a negotiable instrument, a holder to which a negotiable document of title has been duly negotiated, a protected purchaser of a security or a qualifying purchaser of a controllable account, controllable electronic record or controllable payment intangible. These holders or purchasers take priority over an earlier security interest, even if perfected, to the extent provided in articles 3, 7, 8 and 12.
2. This article does not limit the rights of or impose liability on a person to the extent that the person is protected against the assertion of a claim under article 8 or 12.
3. Filing under this article does not constitute notice of a claim or defense to the holders, purchasers, or persons described in subsections 1 and 2.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 319; A 2001, 723; 2023, 3221)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9332 - Effect of transfer of money; effect of transfer of funds from deposit account.

1. A transferee of money takes the money free of a security interest if the transferee receives possession of the money without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party.
2. A transferee of funds from a deposit account takes the funds free of a security interest in the deposit account if the transferee receives the funds without acting in collusion with the debtor in violating the rights of the secured party.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 319; A 2023, 3221)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9333 - Priority of certain possessory liens arising by operation of law.

1. In this section, "possessory lien" means an interest, other than a security interest or an agricultural lien:
(a) Which secures payment or performance of an obligation for services or materials furnished with respect to goods by a person in the ordinary course of his or her business;
(b) Which is created by statute or rule of law in his or her favor; and
(c) Whose effectiveness depends on his or her possession of the goods.
2. A possessory lien on goods has priority over a security interest in the goods unless the lien is created by a statute that expressly provides otherwise.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 319)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9335 - Accessions.

1. A security interest may be created in an accession and continues in collateral that becomes an accession.
2. If a security interest is perfected when the collateral becomes an accession, the security interest remains perfected in the collateral.
3. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 4, the other provisions of this part determine the priority of a security interest in an accession.
4. A security interest in an accession is subordinate to a security interest in the whole which is perfected by compliance with the requirements of a certificate-of-title statute under subsection 2 of NRS 104.9311.
5. After default, subject to part 6, a secured party may remove an accession from other goods if the security interest in the accession has priority over the claims of every person having an interest in the whole.
6. A secured party that removes an accession from other goods under subsection 5 shall promptly reimburse any holder of a security interest or other lien on, or owner of, the whole or of the other goods, other than the debtor, for the cost of repair of any physical injury to the whole or the other goods. The secured party need not reimburse the holder or owner for any diminution in value of the whole or the other goods caused by the absence of the accession removed or by any necessity for replacing it. A person entitled to reimbursement may refuse permission to remove until the secured party gives adequate assurance for the performance of the obligation to reimburse.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 321)
2023 Nevada Revised Statutes › Chapter 104 - Uniform Commercial Code—Original Articles › NRS 104.9336 - Commingled goods.

1. In this section, "commingled goods" means goods that are physically united with other goods in such a manner that their identity is lost in a product or mass.
2. A security interest does not exist in commingled goods as such. However, a security interest may attach to a product or mass that results when goods become commingled goods.
3. If collateral becomes commingled goods, a security interest attaches to the product or mass.
4. If a security interest in collateral is perfected before the collateral becomes commingled goods, the security interest that attaches to the product or mass under subsection 3 is perfected.
5. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 6, the other provisions of this part determine the priority of a security interest that attaches to the product or mass under subsection 3.
6. If more than one security interest attaches to the product or mass under subsection 3, the following rules determine priority:
(a) A security interest that is perfected under subsection 4 has priority over a security interest that is unperfected at the time the collateral becomes commingled goods.
(b) If more than one security interest is perfected under subsection 4, the security interests rank equally in proportion to the value of the collateral at the time it became commingled goods.
(Added to NRS by 1999, 321; A 2001, 725)