Mississippi Code 1972 (2023) › Title 49 - CONSERVATION AND ECOLOGY (§§ 49-NEW-001 — 49-39-7) › Chapter 5 - FISH, GAME AND BIRD PROTECTION AND REFUGES (§§ 49-5-1 — 49-5-157) › NONGAME AND ENDANGERED SPECIES CONSERVATION (§§ 49-5-101 — 49-5-119) › Section 49-5-105 - Definitions

The words and phrases when used in Sections
49-5-101
through
49-5-119
shall, for the purposes of such sections, have the meanings respectively ascribed to them in this section, except in those instances where the context clearly indicates a different meaning.
(a)
"Commission" means the Mississippi Commission on Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks.
(b)
"Director" means the Executive Director of the Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks.
(c)
"Ecosystem" means a system of living organisms and their environment, each influencing the existence of the other and both necessary for the maintenance of life.
(d)
"Endangered species" means any species or subspecies of wildlife whose prospects of survival or recruitment within the state are in jeopardy or are likely within the foreseeable future to become so, due to any of the following factors:
(1)
the destruction, drastic modification, or severe curtailment of its habitat, or
(2)
its over-utilization for scientific, commercial or sporting purposes, or
(3)
the effect on it of disease, pollution, or predation, or
(4)
other natural or man-made factors affecting its prospects of survival or recruitment within the state, or
(5)
any combination of the foregoing factors. The term shall also be deemed to include any species or subspecies of fish and wildlife appearing on the United States' List of Endangered Native Fish and Wildlife as it appears on July 1, 1974, (Part 17 of Title 50 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Appendix D) as well as any species or subspecies of fish and wildlife appearing on the United States' List of Endangered Foreign Fish and Wildlife (Part 17 of Title 50 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Appendix A), as such list may be modified hereafter.
(e)
"Management" means the collection and application of biological information for the purposes of increasing the number of individuals within species and populations of wildlife up to the optimum carrying capacity of their habitat and maintaining such levels. The term includes the entire range of activities that constitute a modern scientific resource program including, but not limited to, research, census, law enforcement, habitat acquisition and improvement, and education. Also, included within the term, when and where appropriate, is the periodic or total protection of species or populations as well as regulated taking.
(f)
"Nongame species" means any wild mammal, bird, amphibian, reptile, fish, mollusk, crustacean or other wild animal not otherwise legally classified by statute or regulation of this state.
(g)
"Optimum carrying capacity" means that point at which a given habitat can support healthy populations of wildlife species, having regard to the total ecosystem, without diminishing the ability of the habitat to continue that function.
(h)
"Person" means any individual, firm, corporation, association or partnership.
(i)
"Take" means to harass, hunt, capture, or kill or attempt to harass, hunt, capture, or kill wildlife.
(j)
"Wildlife" means any wild mammal, bird, reptile, amphibian, fish, mollusk, crustacean or other wild animal or any part, product, egg or offspring or the dead body or parts thereof.
Laws, 1974, ch. 512, § 3; Laws, 2000, ch. 516, § 54, eff. 4/30/2000.