reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.10 — Restraining Orders, When Not Issued.

185.10 RESTRAINING ORDERS, WHEN NOT ISSUED.
No court of the state shall have jurisdiction to issue any restraining order, or temporary or permanent injunction, in any case involving or growing out of any labor dispute, to prohibit any person or persons participating or interested in such dispute, as these terms are defined in this chapter, from doing, whether singly or in concert, any of the following acts:
(1) ceasing or refusing to perform any work or to remain in any relation of employment;
(2) becoming or remaining a member of any organization or of any employer organization, regardless of any such undertaking or promise, as is described in section 185.09;
(3) paying or giving to, or withholding from, any person participating or interested in such labor dispute, any strike or unemployment benefits or insurance, or other moneys or things of value;
(4) by all lawful means aiding any person participating or interested in any labor dispute who is being proceeded against in, or is prosecuting, any action or suit in any court of this state;
(5) giving publicity to the existence of, or the facts involved in, any labor dispute, whether by advertising, speaking, patrolling, or by any other method not involving fraud or violence;
(6) assembling peaceably to act, or to organize to act, in promotion of their interests in a labor dispute;
(7) advising or notifying any person of an intention to do any of the acts heretofore specified;
(8) agreeing with other persons to do or not to do any of the acts heretofore specified; and
(9) advising, urging, or otherwise causing or inducing without fraud or violence the acts heretofore specified, regardless of any such undertaking or promise as is described in section 185.09.
History:
(4260-4) 1933 c 416 s 4; 1997 c 66 s 80; 1999 c 107 s 66; 2000 c 343 s 4
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.11 — Restraining Orders Or Injunctions Not Issued On Certain Grounds.

185.11 RESTRAINING ORDERS OR INJUNCTIONS NOT ISSUED ON CERTAIN GROUNDS.
No court of the state shall have jurisdiction to issue a restraining order, or temporary or permanent injunction, upon the ground that any of the persons participating or interested in a labor dispute constitute or are engaged in an unlawful combination or conspiracy because of the doing in concert of the acts enumerated in section 185.10.
History:
(4260-5) 1933 c 416 s 5
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.12 — Associations Not Responsible For Acts Of Individuals.

185.12 ASSOCIATIONS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ACTS OF INDIVIDUALS.
No officer or member of any association or organization, and no association or organization, participating or interested in a labor dispute, shall be held responsible or liable in any court of the state for the unlawful acts of individual officers, members, or agents, except upon clear proof of actual participation in, or actual authorization of, such acts, or of ratification of such acts after actual knowledge thereof.
History:
(4260-6) 1933 c 416 s 6
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.14 — Findings Of Fact Basis Of Injunctions Or Restraining Orders.

185.14 FINDINGS OF FACT BASIS OF INJUNCTIONS OR RESTRAINING ORDERS.
No restraining order or temporary or permanent injunction shall be granted in a case involving or growing out of a labor dispute, except on the basis of findings of fact made and filed by the court in the record of the case prior to the issuance of such restraining order or injunction; and every restraining order or injunction granted in a case involving or growing out of a labor dispute shall include only a prohibition of such specific acts as may be expressly complained of in the bill of complaint or petition filed in such case and as shall be expressly included in said findings of fact made and filed by the court as provided in sections 185.07 to 185.19.
History:
(4260-8) 1933 c 416 s 8
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.15 — Court To Certify Proceedings On Appeal.

185.15 COURT TO CERTIFY PROCEEDINGS ON APPEAL.
When any court of the state shall issue or deny any temporary injunction in a case involving or growing out of a labor dispute, the court shall, upon the request of any party to the proceedings, and on the party filing the usual bond for costs, forthwith certify, as in ordinary cases, the record of the case for appeal.
History:
(4260-9) 1933 c 416 s 9; 1983 c 247 s 80; 1986 c 444
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.16 — Right To Speedy Trial.

185.16 RIGHT TO SPEEDY TRIAL.
In all cases arising under sections 185.07 to 185.19 in which a person shall be charged with contempt in a court of the state, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury of the county and district wherein the contempt shall have been committed. This right shall not apply to contempts committed in the presence of the court or so near thereto as to interfere directly with the administration of justice, or to apply to the misbehavior, misconduct, or disobedience of any officer of the court in respect to the writs, orders, or process of the court.
History:
(4260-10) 1933 c 416 s 10
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.17 — Proceedings In Contempt Cases.

185.17 PROCEEDINGS IN CONTEMPT CASES.
The defendant, in any proceeding for contempt of court, may file with the court a demand for the retirement of the judge sitting in the proceeding, if the contempt arises from an attack upon the character or conduct of such judge, and if the attack occurred elsewhere than in the presence of the court or so near thereto as to interfere directly with the administration of justice. Upon the filing of any such demand, the judge shall thereupon proceed no further, but another judge shall be designated in the same manner as is provided by law. The demand shall be filed prior to the hearing in the contempt proceedings.
History:
(4260-11) 1933 c 416 s 11
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.18 — Definitions.

185.18 DEFINITIONS.
Subdivision 1.
Words, terms, and phrases.
Unless the language or context clearly indicates that a different meaning is intended, the following words, terms, and phrases, for the purposes of sections 185.07 to 185.19, shall be given the meanings subjoined to them.
Subd. 2.
Case which involves or grows out of labor dispute.
A case shall be held to involve or to grow out of a labor dispute when the case involves persons who are engaged in the same industry, trade, craft, or occupation; or have direct or indirect interests therein; or who are employees of the same employer; or who are members of the same or an affiliated organization of employers or employees; whether such dispute is (1) between one or more employers or associations of employers and one or more employees or associations of employees; (2) between one or more employers or associations of employers and one or more employers or associations of employers; or (3) between one or more employees or associations of employees and one or more employees or associations of employees, or when the case involves any conflicting or competing interests in a "labor dispute" of "persons participating or interested" therein.
Subd. 3.
Persons participating or interested in labor dispute.
A person or association shall be held to be a person participating or interested in a labor dispute if relief is sought against the person or association, and if the person or association is engaged in the same industry, trade, craft, or occupation in which such dispute occurs, or has a direct or indirect interest therein, or is a member, officer, or agent of any association composed in whole or in part of employers or employees engaged in such industry, trade, craft, or occupation.
Subd. 4.
Labor dispute.
The term "labor dispute" includes any controversy concerning terms or conditions of employment, or concerning association or representation of persons in negotiating, fixing, maintaining, changing, or seeking to arrange terms or conditions of employment, regardless of whether or not the disputants stand in the proximate relation of employer and employee.
Subd. 5.
Court of the state.
The term "court of the state" means any court of the state whose jurisdiction has been or may be conferred or defined or limited by an act of the legislature.
History:
(4260-12) 1933 c 416 s 12; 1986 c 444
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.19 — Application Of Sections 185.07 To 185.18.

185.19 APPLICATION OF SECTIONS 185.07 TO 185.18.
Sections 185.07 to 185.18 shall not be held to apply to police officers or firefighters or any other public officials charged with duties relating to public safety.
History:
(4260-15) 1933 c 416 s 15; 1977 c 429 s 63; 1986 c 444
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 185 — Labor Disputes; Injunctions, Restraining Orders › Section 185.20 — Injunctions Between Employers In Labor Disputes.

185.20 INJUNCTIONS BETWEEN EMPLOYERS IN LABOR DISPUTES.
Subdivision 1.
Violation of agreement.
When any group of employers of labor, residing or operating in this state, have, by written agreement between themselves, agreed upon certain minimum wages to be paid to their employees, hours of labor, or other conditions of employment, and such agreement is willfully violated, then, and in that event, any one or more of such employers, parties to the agreement, may, by an appropriate action in a district court, make application for a restraining order, temporary injunction, or permanent injunction, against the party or parties so violating the agreement, to restrain the violation thereof as to the minimum wages, hours of labor, and other conditions of employment specified in the agreement, and proof of willful violation of the agreement in respect to any or either thereof, shall be sufficient grounds for the issuance of such restraining order, temporary injunction, or permanent injunction.
Subd. 2.
Application.
Subdivision 1 shall not apply to actions to enjoin the violation of open or closed shop agreements, nor to actions to enjoin the violation of agreements or so-called codes of fair competition made or established pursuant to any state or federal law.
Subd. 3.
Relation to other sections.
The provisions of sections 185.07 to 185.19 shall not apply to actions or proceedings to which subdivision 1 applies.
History:
(4260-21, 4260-22, 4260-23) 1935 c 292 s 1-3
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 187 — Minnesota Secure Choice Retirement Program › Section 187.01 — Minnesota Secure Choice Retirement Program; Citation.

187.01 MINNESOTA SECURE CHOICE RETIREMENT PROGRAM; CITATION.
This chapter shall be known as and may be cited as the "Minnesota Secure Choice Retirement Program Act."
History:
2023 c 46 s 1
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 187 — Minnesota Secure Choice Retirement Program › Section 187.07 — Responsibilities Of Covered Employers.

187.07 RESPONSIBILITIES OF COVERED EMPLOYERS.
Subdivision 1.
Requirement to enroll employees.
Each covered employer must enroll its covered employees in the program and withhold payroll deduction contributions from each covered employee's paycheck, unless the covered employee has elected not to contribute.
Subd. 2.
Remitting contributions.
A covered employer must timely remit contributions as required by the board.
Subd. 3.
Distribution of information.
Covered employers must provide information prepared by the board to all covered employees regarding the program. The information must be provided to each covered employee at least 30 days prior to the date of the first paycheck from which employee contributions could be deducted for transmittal to the program, if the covered employee does not elect to opt out of the program.
Subd. 4.
No fiduciary responsibility.
Except for the responsibilities described in subdivisions 1 to 3, a covered employer has no obligations to covered employees and is not a fiduciary for any purpose under the program or in connection with the Secure Choice trust. Covered employers are not responsible for the administration, investment performance, plan design, or benefits paid to covered employees.
Subd. 5.
Employer liability.
A covered employer is not liable to a covered employee for damages alleged to have resulted from a covered employee's participation in or failure to participate in the program.
Subd. 6.
Enforcement.
(a) The board may impose statutory civil penalties against any covered employer that fails to comply with subdivisions 1, 2, and 3.
(b) At the request of the board, the attorney general shall enforce the penalties imposed by the board against a covered employer. Proceeds of such penalties, after deducting enforcement expenses, must be deposited in the Secure Choice administrative fund and are appropriated to the program.
(c) The board must provide covered employers with written warnings for the first year of noncompliance before assessing penalties.
History:
2023 c 46 s 5
NOTE:
This section, as added by Laws 2023, chapter 46, section 5, is effective the day after the Secure Choice retirement program board of directors opens the Secure Choice retirement savings program for enrollment of covered employees. Laws 2023, chapter 46, section 14.
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 187 — Minnesota Secure Choice Retirement Program › Section 187.09 — Fiduciary Duty; Standard Of Care.

187.09 FIDUCIARY DUTY; STANDARD OF CARE.
(a) The members of the board, the executive director of the program, the executive director and members of the State Board of Investment, and any person who controls the disposition or investment of the assets of the Secure Choice trust:
(1) owe a fiduciary duty to the covered employees who participate in the program and their beneficiaries;
(2) must administer the program solely for the exclusive benefit of such covered employees and their beneficiaries, and for the exclusive purpose of providing benefits and paying reasonable plan expenses;
(3) are subject to the standard of care established in section 356A.04, subdivision 2; and
(4) are indemnified and held harmless by the state of Minnesota for the reasonable costs, expenses, or liability incurred as a result of any actual or threatened litigation or administrative proceeding arising out of the performance of the person's duties.
(b) Except as otherwise established in this chapter, the fiduciaries under paragraph (a) owe no other duty to covered employees, express or implied, in common law or otherwise.
History:
2023 c 46 s 7
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 175 - 187 — Labor, Industry › Chapter 187 — Minnesota Secure Choice Retirement Program › Section 187.11 — Other State Agencies To Provide Assistance.

187.11 OTHER STATE AGENCIES TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE.
(a) The board may enter into intergovernmental agreements with the commissioner of revenue, the commissioner of labor and industry, and any other state agency that the board deems necessary or appropriate to provide outreach, technical assistance, or compliance services. An agency that enters into an intergovernmental agreement with the board pursuant to this section must collaborate and cooperate with the board to provide the outreach, technical assistance, or compliance services under any such agreement.
(b) The commissioner of administration must provide office space in the Capitol complex for the executive director and staff of the program.
History:
2023 c 46 s 9
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.001 — Policy Statement.

190.001 POLICY STATEMENT.
In recognition of the necessity of maintaining a strong military force for the protection and survival of this state and nation and of free and democratic allied societies throughout the world, and of the numerous and varied sacrifices required of military personnel and their families both in peacetime and war, and of the exemplary character, courage, leadership, and training of United States armed forces personnel of all generations, it is the policy of the state of Minnesota to promulgate, implement, and maintain laws, policies, rules, and procedures, insofar as is practicable and beneficial to the people of this state and within available resources as may exist at any time, that encourage, recognize, and reward honorable military service to this state and nation, whether in regular active service or in the National Guard or other reserve component service, during both peacetime and war. This includes, but is not limited to, policies supportive of the physical and mental health needs of returning veterans.
History:
2006 c 273 s 5
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.02 — Governor To Be Commander-in-chief; Rules; Staff.

190.02 GOVERNOR TO BE COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF; RULES; STAFF.
The governor shall be the commander-in-chief of the military forces, except so much thereof as may be in the actual service of the United States, and may employ the same for the defense or relief of the state or any other state, the enforcement of law, and the protection of persons and property therein.
The governor shall make and publish rules, not inconsistent with law, and enforce all the provisions of the Military Code.
The governor may appoint a staff, consisting of an adjutant general and six aides-de-camp of field grade who shall be detailed from the National Guard.
History:
(2407) 1921 c 506 s 13; 1927 c 339 s 1; 1985 c 248 s 70; 1986 c 444; 1993 c 27 s 1; 1997 c 24 s 1
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.025 — Fresh Pursuit.

190.025 FRESH PURSUIT.
Subdivision 1.
Entry into other states.
In case the United States is at war or in case of any other emergency declared by the president or the Congress of the United States or by the governor or the legislature of this state, any organization, unit, or detachment of the military forces of this state, by direction of the governor and upon order of the officer in immediate command thereof, may continue in fresh pursuit of insurrectionists, saboteurs, enemies, or enemy forces beyond the borders of this state into another state until they are apprehended or captured by such organization, unit, or detachment, or until the military or police forces of such other state or the forces of the United States have had a reasonable opportunity to take up the pursuit or to apprehend or capture the persons pursued, provided such other state shall have given authority by law for such pursuit by such forces of this state. Except as otherwise provided by law, any person who shall be apprehended or captured in another state by any of the forces of this state shall without unnecessary delay be surrendered to the military or police forces of the state in which the person is taken or to the United States, but such surrender shall not constitute a waiver by this state of its right to extradite or prosecute such person for any crime committed in this state.
Subd. 2.
Military forces of other states may enter state.
Any military forces of another state who are in fresh pursuit of insurrectionists, saboteurs, enemies, or enemy forces may continue such pursuit into this state until the military or police forces of this state or the forces of the United States have had a reasonable opportunity to take up the pursuit or to apprehend or capture the persons pursued, and the pursuing forces may arrest or capture such persons within this state while in fresh pursuit. Any such person who shall be captured or arrested by the military forces of such other state while in this state shall without unnecessary delay be surrendered to the military or police forces of this state to be dealt with according to law.
Subd. 3.
Construction of section.
This section shall not be construed so as to make unlawful any arrest in this state which would otherwise be lawful, nor to repeal or prevent the application of any of the provisions of section 626.65, the Uniform Act on the Fresh Pursuit of Criminals.
History:
1943 c 108 s 8; 1986 c 444; 2010 c 382 s 43
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.03 — Laws To Conform To United States Regulations.

190.03 LAWS TO CONFORM TO UNITED STATES REGULATIONS.
The intent of the Military Code and all acts of the state affecting the military forces is to conform to all acts and regulations of the United States affecting the same subjects, except as otherwise expressly provided by chapter 192A with respect to military justice, and all acts of the state shall be construed to effect this purpose, and anything to the contrary shall be held to be null and void as long as the subject matter shall have been acted on by the United States; and upon any subject not acted upon with reference to these matters by United States authority, any act of the state shall be in full force and effect.
History:
(2396) 1921 c 506 s 2; 1971 c 202 s 1
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.04 — Armed Forces Regulations To Govern.

190.04 ARMED FORCES REGULATIONS TO GOVERN.
All matters relating to the organization, discipline, and government of the military forces not otherwise provided for in the Military Code shall be decided by the custom, regulations, and usage of the armed forces of the United States.
History:
(2398) 1921 c 506 s 4; 1963 c 550 s 1
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.055 — Protections.

190.055 PROTECTIONS.
(a) A person called or ordered to active service, as defined in section 190.05, subdivision 5a or 5b, has all the protections afforded to persons in the military service of the United States under:
(1) the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, United States Code, Appendix 50, sections 501 to 548, and 560 to 591, as amended at any time; and
(2) the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, United States Code, title 38, sections 4301 to 4333, as amended at any time.
(b) The acts referenced in paragraph (a), clauses (1) and (2), may be cited as the "SCRA" and "USERRA," respectively.
History:
2002 c 284 s 1; 2006 c 273 s 6; 2008 c 277 art 1 s 97
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.06 — Militia; Members; Exemptions.

190.06 MILITIA; MEMBERS; EXEMPTIONS.
Subdivision 1.
Composition.
The militia shall consist of:
(1) all able-bodied citizens of the state and other able-bodied persons residing in the state who have or shall have declared their intention to become citizens of the United States, when so authorized by federal law, who comply with the minimum age requirements for federal regular military service under United States Code, title 10, section 505, and who are not more than 45 years of age; provided, that the governor may, when the governor deems it necessary for the defense of the state, extend the maximum age for militia service to not more than 64 years; and
(2) persons who enlist in, are commissioned in, or are otherwise appointed to the Minnesota National Guard in accordance with applicable federal law and regulation, including enlisted members, warrant officers, and commissioned officers.
Subd. 2.
Classes.
The militia shall be divided into two classes, the organized militia and the unorganized militia. The organized militia shall consist of the following:
(1) the National Guard;
(2) the State Guard, which shall comprise all organized components of the militia except the National Guard.
The unorganized militia shall consist of all other members of the militia.
Subd. 3.
Noncombatant service.
The governor may authorize the appointment or enlistment of citizens of the state and all other persons, who have or shall have declared their intention to become citizens of the United States, in the medical corps and other noncombatant branches and services of the organized militia, and while so serving they shall have the same status as members of the military forces.
Subd. 4.
Exemptions from military duty.
The officers, judicial and executive, of the government of the United States and of the states; persons in the military or naval service of the United States; custom house clerks, persons employed by the United States in the transmission of the mail; artificers and workers employed in the armories, arsenals, and navy yards of the United States; pilots and mariners actually employed in the sea service of any citizen or merchant within the United States, shall all be exempt from militia duty without regard to age, and all persons who because of religious beliefs shall claim exemption from military service if the conscientious holding of such belief by such person shall be established under such regulations as the President of the United States shall prescribe, shall be exempt from militia service in a combatant capacity; but no person so exempted shall be exempt from militia service in any capacity that the President of the United States shall declare to be noncombatant.
History:
(2399) 1921 c 506 s 5; 1939 c 175 s 1; 1943 c 108 s 2; 1977 c 11 s 2; 1984 c 609 s 13; 1986 c 444; 2000 c 283 s 1,2; 1Sp2001 c 10 art 2 s 62
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.07 — Appointment; Qualifications; Rank; Term; Vacancy.

190.07 APPOINTMENT; QUALIFICATIONS; RANK; TERM; VACANCY.
Subdivision 1.
Qualifications.
There shall be an adjutant general of the state who shall be appointed by the governor within 120 days of a vacancy of the position. The adjutant general shall be a staff officer, who at the time of appointment shall be a commissioned officer of the National Guard and who shall have reached, at a minimum, the rank of colonel (O-6).
Subd. 2.
Rank.
The adjutant general shall be promoted, if necessary, directly to and shall hold the rank of major general. If not already a major general, the adjutant general's promotion is effective beginning on the date the governor appoints the adjutant general. At the time of appointment and in accordance with the authorities governing federal recognition of officers, the adjutant general is authorized to wear the rank of major general.
Subd. 3.
Term.
The term of the adjutant general is for a single term of seven years from the date of appointment. The adjutant general shall not be removed from office during a term except upon withdrawal of federal recognition or as otherwise provided by the military laws of this state.
Subd. 4.
Vacancy; acting or temporary adjutant general.
In the event of a vacancy of the adjutant general, the governor may appoint a person qualified under subdivision 1 as an acting adjutant general. If the governor does not appoint an acting adjutant general, the deputy adjutant general as defined in section 190.09, subdivision 1, shall become temporary adjutant general without further official action. Upon taking office, the acting or temporary adjutant general shall have all the powers and emoluments and perform all the duties of the office of adjutant general until a permanent adjutant general is appointed.
History:
(2408) 1921 c 506 s 14; 1927 c 339 s 2; 1939 c 175 s 3; 1943 c 108 s 9; 1953 c 269 s 1; 1984 c 442 s 1; 1986 c 444; 1989 c 11 s 1; 1989 c 335 art 1 s 181; 1997 c 24 s 4; 1Sp2001 c 10 art 2 s 63; 1Sp2021 c 12 art 3 s 3
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.096 — Battle Flags; Repair.

190.096 BATTLE FLAGS; REPAIR.
Subdivision 1.
Authority to repair.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Minnesota Statutes 1961, chapters 16 and 43, the adjutant general or the Minnesota Historical Society may contract for the repair, restoration, and preservation of regimental battle flags, standards, and guidons with persons or corporations skilled in such repair, restoration, and preservation, upon terms or conditions the adjutant general or the Minnesota Historical Society deems proper.
Subd. 2.
Surrender.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this section or section 190.09, the adjutant general or the Minnesota Historical Society may, for the purposes of this section, surrender the immediate custody and control of regimental battle flags, standards, and guidons under conditions and safeguards the adjutant general or the Minnesota Historical Society deems necessary and proper, for such time as is reasonably necessary for their restoration, after which they shall at once be again properly stored or displayed. The adjutant general or the Minnesota Historical Society shall provide adequate storage and display space for flags, standards, and guidons which have been repaired and restored.
Subd. 3.
Battle flags; care and control.
(a) The flags and colors carried by Minnesota troops in the Civil War, Indian Wars, and the Spanish-American War shall be preserved under the care and control of the Minnesota Historical Society. They shall be suitably encased and marked, and, so far as the historical society may deem it consistent with the safety of the flags and colors, they shall be publicly displayed in the capitol.
(b) The flags and colors carried by Minnesota troops in subsequent wars shall be preserved under the care and control of the adjutant general. They shall be suitably encased and marked, and, so far as the adjutant general may deem it consistent with the safety of the flags and colors, shall be publicly displayed.
History:
1983 c 193 s 6; 1986 c 444; 2007 c 135 art 8 s 1
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.11 — Camp Grounds And Military Reservations.

190.11 CAMP GROUNDS AND MILITARY RESERVATIONS.
The adjutant general shall have charge of the camp grounds and military reservations of the state and shall be responsible for the protection and safety thereof, and promulgate rules for the maintenance of order thereon, for the enforcement of traffic rules and for all other lawful rules as may be ordered for the operation, care and preservation of existing facilities and installations on all state military reservations.
The adjutant general shall keep in repair all state buildings, and other improvements thereon, including water pipes laid by the state on highways leading thereto and of all military property connected with the grounds and may make such further improvements thereon as the good of the service requires.
Private property may be acquired by condemnation, upon the application of the adjutant general, for camp ground, rifle range, and other military purposes. All damages, cost, and expense incurred in condemning such property shall be paid by the commissioner of management and budget, upon certificate of the adjutant general, from any unexpended balance of the military fund after meeting the demands of the National Guard.
History:
(2450) 1921 c 506 s 56; 1927 c 339 s 9; 1939 c 175 s 9; 1973 c 492 s 14; 1985 c 248 s 70; 1986 c 444; 2003 c 112 art 2 s 27; 2009 c 101 art 2 s 109
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.161 — Uncompensated And Voluntary Services; Expenses.

190.161 UNCOMPENSATED AND VOLUNTARY SERVICES; EXPENSES.
To assist in the discharge of the functions of the department, the adjutant general may accept uncompensated and voluntary services and enter into written agreements with private or public agencies or persons for uncompensated and voluntary services as may be practical. Persons rendering voluntary uncompensated services may be reimbursed for travel expenses incurred in the performance of official duties at the same rate per mile as state employees.
History:
2009 c 94 art 4 s 3
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.30 — Requisition For Tax-forfeited Land.

190.30 REQUISITION FOR TAX-FORFEITED LAND.
Subdivision 1.
Procedure.
The adjutant general may requisition for military training purposes any tax-forfeited land in the state or any state land in the custody or under the control of the commissioner of natural resources or any agency of the Department of Natural Resources, subject to the conditions hereinafter prescribed. The requisition shall be made by filing a certificate thereof executed by the adjutant general as follows:
(a) with the county auditor of the county in which the land is situated in the case of tax-forfeited land held subject to any control or authority of the county board;
(b) with the officer having custody of the state land records in the Department of Natural Resources in the case of any tax-forfeited land or other state land not subject to any control or authority of a county board.
Subd. 2.
Approval of commissioner of natural resources.
No such requisition shall be made in the case of any state land which has been designated or set apart for any specific public use without the approval of the commissioner of natural resources.
Subd. 3.
Approval of city.
No such requisition shall be made in the case of any tax-forfeited land within the limits of any city without the approval of the governing body thereof.
Subd. 4.
Lease to United States.
Land so requisitioned may be leased to the United States for military or naval training purposes as hereinbefore provided.
Subd. 5.
Exempt from trust and governmental control.
Land requisitioned, so long as used by the state or by the United States for military training purposes, shall be relieved from any trust in favor of any taxing district and from any control or authority of any other public agency for any other purposes. In case the use of land for military training purposes should cease, it shall revert to its status immediately prior to being requisitioned for those purposes, and shall be subject to all the conditions and incidents attached to its prior status.
Subd. 6.
Payment of expenses.
Expenses incident to the requisitioning of land for military training purposes hereunder, to the leasing of such land to the United States, and to proceedings to perfect the title to the land, if necessary, shall be payable from the appropriations made for acquisition of land.
History:
1951 c 511 s 5; 1969 c 1129 art 3 s 1; 1973 c 123 art 5 s 7; 1980 c 407 s 4-6
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 190 — Military Forces › Section 190.32 — Federal Reimbursement Receipts.

190.32 FEDERAL REIMBURSEMENT RECEIPTS.
The Department of Military Affairs may deposit federal reimbursement receipts into an account in the special revenue fund, maintenance of military training facilities. These receipts are for services, supplies, and materials initially purchased by the Camp Ripley maintenance account.
History:
1984 c 654 art 2 s 120; 1Sp2010 c 1 art 14 s 8
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 191 — Unorganized Militia › Section 191.05 — Governor May Call Militia.

191.05 GOVERNOR MAY CALL MILITIA.
Whenever the governor deems it necessary for any purpose authorized by the state constitution or by law, may by public proclamation call out the militia or such part or number thereof as the governor may designate for military duty in the service of the state, and may provide for the enrollment, assembly, and muster into service by voluntary enlistment or by draft, as the governor may determine, of the militia so called out. For that purpose the governor may make orders and rules and enforce the same, appoint all necessary officers and fix their compensation, and may require all proper public officers to perform such duties as the governor may direct.
History:
(2404) 1921 c 506 s 10; 1943 c 108 s 3; 1985 c 248 s 70; 1986 c 444
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 191 — Unorganized Militia › Section 191.06 — Enlistment.

191.06 ENLISTMENT.
Subdivision 1.
Period.
Militia members called out for duty shall be mustered at once into the service of the state for such period as the governor shall direct, not exceeding the duration of the war or other occasion for which they were called out and for six months thereafter.
Subd. 2.
National Guard laws and regulations apply.
Except as otherwise expressly provided, all the military forces shall be organized as prescribed for organization of the National Guard at the time, and shall be officered, equipped, trained, and commanded according to the laws and regulations governing the National Guard, as nearly as practicable, and all laws relating to the National Guard or to the duties, rights, privileges, or immunities of the members thereof shall apply to and govern the other military forces and the members thereof, so far as applicable; provided, that the age limits for initial appointment of officers in the federally recognized National Guard shall not apply to officers of the other military forces.
Subd. 3.
Pay and allowances.
Except as otherwise expressly provided, the pay and allowances of the officers and enlisted personnel of all branches of the military forces on active duty in the service of the state shall be the same as provided for the National Guard when on such duty.
Subd. 4.
May receive supplies and grants from federal government.
The governor may receive from the federal government any arms, equipment, munitions, supplies, and other grants for the use of the military forces of the state that may be available.
Subd. 5.
Uniform.
The military forces shall be uniformed in such manner as the governor may prescribe, subject to federal laws or regulations.
Subd. 6.
Governor may organize forces.
Without limiting any power otherwise conferred on the governor, whenever any part of the National Guard of this state has been or is about to be called or ordered into active federal service, and until such service or the occasion therefor has terminated and all units of the National Guard engaged therein have been relieved therefrom and have returned and become available for duty within the state, the governor may organize from the militia and maintain within the state such forces as the governor deems necessary.
History:
(2405) 1921 c 506 s 11; 1939 c 175 s 2; 1943 c 108 s 4; 1986 c 444
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 191 — Unorganized Militia › Section 191.07 — Deserter.

191.07 DESERTER.
Every militia member who, being accepted as a volunteer or duly drafted, fails without reasonable excuse to report for muster as lawfully required shall be considered and treated as a deserter.
History:
(2406) 1921 c 506 s 12; 1943 c 108 s 5; 1986 c 444
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 191 — Unorganized Militia › Section 191.08 — Construction Of Laws 1943, Chapter 108.

191.08 CONSTRUCTION OF LAWS 1943, CHAPTER 108.
Nothing in Laws 1943, chapter 108, shall be construed as authorizing the military forces of the state or any part thereof to be called, ordered, or in any manner inducted as such into the military service of the United States, except the National Guard and other forces expressly made subject to such service by state or federal law; but no person shall by reason of enlistment or commission in the military forces of the state be thereby exempted from military service under any law of the United States.
History:
1943 c 108 s 6; 1986 c 444
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.01 — Minnesota National Guard.

192.01 MINNESOTA NATIONAL GUARD.
The Minnesota National Guard consists of the regularly enlisted militia within the ages prescribed by federal law and regulations, organized, armed, and equipped as hereinafter provided, and of commissioned officers and warrant officers within the ages and having the qualifications prescribed by federal law and regulations. "National Guard" applies only to militia organized as provided for in the military code and authorized by federal law and regulations relating to the National Guard. The number of officers and enlisted members of the National Guard shall be fixed from time to time and organized so as to meet the requirements of the federal laws.
History:
(2409) 1921 c 506 s 15; 1943 c 108 s 10; 1947 c 125 s 3; 1986 c 444
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.02 — Inactive National Guard.

192.02 INACTIVE NATIONAL GUARD.
The inactive National Guard shall be organized and maintained under such rules and regulations as may be prescribed in accordance with the federal law.
History:
(2412) 1921 c 506 s 18; 1939 c 175 s 4
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.04 — Location Of Units.

192.04 LOCATION OF UNITS.
The location of units, including headquarters shall, when not otherwise prescribed by federal law, be fixed by the governor on the recommendation of the adjutant general.
History:
(2411) 1921 c 506 s 17; 1927 c 339 s 3
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.05 — Status Of Individuals And Units Of National Guard In National Emergency And Afterwards.

192.05 STATUS OF INDIVIDUALS AND UNITS OF NATIONAL GUARD IN NATIONAL EMERGENCY AND AFTERWARDS.
When Congress shall have declared a national emergency or shall have authorized the use of armed land forces of the United States for any purpose requiring the use of troops in excess of those of the regular army, and the president has ordered into the active military service of the United States, to serve therein for the period of the war or emergency, any or all units and members of the National Guard of this state, all forces so ordered into the active military service of the United States shall from the date thereof stand relieved from duty in the National Guard of this state so long as they shall remain in the active military service of the United States, when so provided by the federal law. Upon being relieved from such duty in the military service of the United States, all such individuals and units shall revert to their National Guard status.
History:
(2418) 1921 c 506 s 24; 1939 c 175 s 7
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.06 — Officers And Enlisted Persons Of State Staff And Detachment; Number And Grades.

192.06 OFFICERS AND ENLISTED PERSONS OF STATE STAFF AND DETACHMENT; NUMBER AND GRADES.
The number and grades of officers and enlisted persons in the state staff and detachment shall be as prescribed by federal law, but in case of war, invasion, insurrection, civil disturbance or imminent danger of any of the foregoing, the governor may temporarily increase the force to meet the emergency, and retired officers who are physically qualified may be assigned to emergency duty. All officers appointed to the state staff and detachment shall have had previous military service and shall be selected and appointed by the adjutant general and commissioned by the governor. The enlisted persons shall be recruited and administered by the detachment commander.
History:
(2413) 1921 c 506 s 19; 1939 c 175 s 5; 1943 c 108 s 11; 1963 c 658 s 5; 1978 c 478 s 1
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.08 — Qualifications Of Officers.

192.08 QUALIFICATIONS OF OFFICERS.
Officers of the National Guard shall not be commissioned as such unless they shall have been selected from the classes of persons having the qualifications prescribed by federal law and shall have taken and subscribed to the oath of office prescribed by Congress.
History:
(2416) 1921 c 506 s 22
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.105 — Officers; Selection, Assignment, Promotion.

192.105 OFFICERS; SELECTION, ASSIGNMENT, PROMOTION.
Officers for the Minnesota National Guard shall be selected, commissioned, or appointed by the governor upon the recommendation of the adjutant general provided the persons have met all qualifications prescribed by federal law. Commissions shall designate the arm, branch, or staff corps to which an officer is appointed.
History:
1978 c 478 s 2
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.11 — Officers Have Powers And Duties Of United States Officers.

192.11 OFFICERS HAVE POWERS AND DUTIES OF UNITED STATES OFFICERS.
In addition to the powers and duties prescribed in the Military Code, all officers of the Minnesota National Guard shall have the same powers, including the power to administer oaths, and perform the same duties as officers of similar rank and position in the armed forces of the United States that are authorized by federal law.
History:
(2444) 1921 c 506 s 50; 1978 c 478 s 3
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.13 — Supplies, How Issued; Bond.

192.13 SUPPLIES, HOW ISSUED; BOND.
Arms, accoutrements, ammunition and stores shall be issued to the proper officers of each organization, upon requisition as prescribed by federal law. The governor may require of the accountable officers, such bonds as the governor deems necessary, not to exceed $5,000, for securing the care and safety of property so issued and shall allow them sufficient money to insure such property against fire when so required by the federal government. The governor may also allow them sufficient money to establish and maintain regimental depots, approved by the governor and to pay for the transportation, handling and care of such property which allowance shall be paid out of the money appropriated for the purchase of supplies for the guard. The adjutant general, with the approval of the governor, may obtain and pay for, out of the annual military appropriation, an adequate indemnity bond covering officers of the National Guard responsible for money and military property.
History:
(2437) 1921 c 506 s 43; 1963 c 658 s 6; 1986 c 444
2023 Minnesota Statutes › Chapters 190 - 195 — Military Affairs › Chapter 192 — National Guard › Section 192.17 — Officers May Be Placed In Inactive National Guard.

192.17 OFFICERS MAY BE PLACED IN INACTIVE NATIONAL GUARD.
Officers may, upon their own application, be placed in the inactive National Guard as may be authorized by federal law.
History:
(2419) 1921 c 506 s 25