2023 Louisiana Laws › Revised Statutes › Title 23 - Labor and Worker's Compensation › §23:111. Regulation; restrictions and prohibitions

RS 23:111 - Regulation; restrictions and prohibitions
A. The assistant secretary may regulate the reasonableness of the applicant fees charged in the schedules submitted. He shall give due consideration to the fee levels in effect in Louisiana and surrounding states. Each employment service shall at all times conspicuously post at its place of business a copy of its current license, a notice of availability of rules and regulations, and, if applicable, its currently approved schedule of applicant fees printed in not less than thirty-point boldface type. No employment service shall charge, receive, or attempt to collect any applicant fee not included in the posted schedule. A copy of any amended or supplemental applicant fee schedule shall be posted as provided herein and shall be filed with the assistant secretary. An amended fee schedule shall not become effective until approved by the assistant secretary.
B.(1) No employment service shall charge or collect any fee from an applicant except for:
(a) Employment procured through the efforts of the employment service.
(b) The preparation of job resumes, for which they may charge a maximum fee of fifty dollars. No employment service shall require the purchase of resume services as a condition of representation.
(2) No employment service shall charge any fee for the registration of applicants or candidates for employment or for assistance or job referrals, or require applicants or candidates to subscribe to any publication or to any photographic, postal card, or letter service, or to contribute to the cost of advertising.
(3) No employment service shall charge or accept a fee from an applicant or candidate unless in accordance with the terms of a written contract with the applicant, in a form approved by the assistant secretary. Each applicant shall be given a copy of every contract between the employment service and the applicant. Each contract, in addition to setting forth the employment service's currently filed applicant fee schedule, shall provide:
(a) Where the procured employment is one for which the applicant is to be paid a salary, the fee charged the applicant will be based on the employment service's schedule of fees as applied to the projected first year's gross earnings of the applicant.
(b) Where procured employment is one for which the applicant will be paid on a straight commission basis, or on the basis of a salary plus other remuneration, or a drawing account or guarantee against commission, the fee charged the applicant shall be based on the employment service's schedule of applicant fees applied to the first year's gross earning of the applicant as estimated by the employer. At the conclusion of the first year of employment and upon proper proof of actual gross earnings of the applicant, said fee shall be adjusted upward or downward as is appropriate, provided that under no circumstances will overtime pay be included in gross earnings. Any request for adjustment in fees must be made in writing by the agency or employee within sixty days after one year of employment or termination, whichever is sooner.
(c) When procured employment is terminated for any reason whatsoever within ninety consecutive calendar days following the date employment begins, the fee charged the applicant shall not exceed twenty percent of the gross earnings of the applicant. Refunds due hereunder shall be made promptly by the employment service upon proper verification of earnings with the employer. Such payment shall be made not later than fourteen days from the date verification in writing is received. The applicant shall be responsible for obtaining verification of earnings from the employer.
(d) Where an employed applicant accepts employment but fails to report to work on the new job, the fee charged to such applicant shall not exceed twenty percent of the fee for permanent employment on the new job, provided the applicant remains with his present employer.
(e) Other than as provided for in Subparagraph (d) of this Paragraph, an employment service shall not receive a fee from an applicant who does not commence work on a job procured by the employment service.
C. An employment service shall not engage in the following conduct:
(1) Solicit, persuade, or induce any employee to leave any employment in which said service has placed the employee.
(2) Solicit, persuade, or induce any employer to discharge an employee.
(3) Divide, offer to divide, or share directly or indirectly any fee received or to be received from any applicant or employer with any applicant, any employer, or other person in any way connected with the employer's business, or any employee of the Louisiana Workforce Commission.
(4) Publish or cause to be published any representation, promise, notice, or advertisement which the employment service knows or reasonably should have known is false, fraudulent, or misleading.
(5) Advertise or use letterheads, receipts, or other written or printed matter unless such materials contain the name of the employment service.
(6) Direct, refer, or send an applicant to an employer for the purpose of employment without having first obtained prior authorization from the employer.
(7) Send or cause to be sent any applicant to any employer where the employment service knows, or reasonably should have known, that the prospective employment is or would be in violation of state or federal laws or that a labor dispute is in progress, without notifying the applicant of such fact and delivering to him a clearly written statement that a labor dispute exists at the place of such employment.
(8) Send or cause to be sent any person to any place which the employment service knows is maintained for immoral or illicit purposes.
(9) Charge an applicant a fee when the employment service represents to the public that it is exclusively an employer fee paid operation.
(10) Charge an applicant a fee when the employment service procures employment for an applicant with a public or governmental employer.
(11) Permit an applicant to sign a power of attorney or assignment of wages, the form of which has not been approved by the office of workforce development. The power of attorney shall be required to include the following terms and conditions:
(a) Any funds received by the employment service as a result of an applicant signing a power of attorney or assignment of wages shall be placed in an escrow checking account to be used exclusively for the receipt and disbursement of applicant's funds. This escrow account shall be kept separate from all other employment service's accounts. Upon receipt of an applicant's wages, the employment service shall immediately deposit said funds into the escrow account. The disbursement of any funds received by the employment service as a result of an applicant signing a power of attorney or assignment of wages shall be specifically limited as follows:
(i) The employment service may pay to itself the applicable placement fee plus legally allowable interest, not to exceed twelve percent per annum, authorized by the power of attorney.
(ii) The employment service shall distribute any and all of the remaining wages to the applicant.
(b) Upon receiving applicant's wages, the employment service shall promptly notify the applicant. The employment service shall deliver to the applicant any funds that the applicant is entitled to receive pursuant to the power of attorney agreement and, upon written request by the applicant, shall promptly render a full accounting regarding such funds.
(c) Complete records of such escrow account funds shall be kept by the employment service and shall be preserved for a period of five years from the termination of the power of attorney and assignment of wages executed by the applicant.
(12) Permit an applicant to sign a promissory note or negotiable instrument in an amount exceeding the appropriate fee plus legal interest or evidencing a legal interest in excess of twelve percent per annum.
D. Nothing contained herein shall authorize or allow the regulation of charges by employment services to employers.
E. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, no employment service shall be permitted to enter into a written contract with an applicant which allows for the direct payroll deduction of any applicant fee through a payment schedule exceeding twenty percent of an applicant's gross wages per pay period. This prohibition shall apply to all fees charged by the employment service.
F. In addition to the penalties provided for in R.S. 23:108, any person found by the assistant secretary to have violated the provisions of Paragraph (C)(3) of this Section shall personally be liable for a fine of not less than five hundred dollars or more than fifteen hundred dollars per violation.
Acts 1981, No. 732, §1; Acts 1986, No. 854, §1; Acts 1992, No. 633, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1993; Acts 1993, No. 982, §1; Acts 1995, No. 813, §1; Acts 1997, No. 1172, §4, eff. June 30, 1997; Acts 2001, No. 604, §1, eff. June 22, 2001; Acts 2007, No. 113, §3; Acts 2008, No. 220, §8, eff. June 14, 2008; Acts 2008, No. 743, §7, eff. July 1, 2008; Acts 2010, No. 307, §1.