reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1137a - Release of Information to Parent Who Is Subject of Personal Protection Order; Prohibition.

380.1137a Release of information to parent who is subject of personal protection order; prohibition.
Sec. 1137a.
If a school district, local act school district, public school academy, intermediate school district, or nonpublic school is the holder of records pertaining to a minor pupil, if a parent of the minor pupil is prohibited by a personal protection order issued under section 2950 or 2950a of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and 600.2950a, from having access to information in records concerning the minor pupil that will inform the parent about the minor's or other parent's address or telephone number or the other parent's employment address, and if the school district, local act school district, public school academy, intermediate school district, or nonpublic school has received a copy of the personal protection order, the school district, local act school district, public school academy, intermediate school district, or nonpublic school shall not release that information to the parent who is subject to the personal protection order.
History:
Add. 1999, Act 272, Eff. July 1, 2000
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1138 - Pupil Absent From School Due to Deployment or Return From Active Duty of Parent, Legal Guardian, or Sibling; Excused Absence; Definitions.

380.1138 Pupil absent from school due to deployment or return from active duty of parent, legal guardian, or sibling; excused absence; definitions.
Sec. 1138.
(1) If a pupil is absent from school for up to 1 full school day because his or her parent, legal guardian, or sibling is a service member being deployed on or returning from active duty, or if a pupil is absent from school for up to 2 full school days if the location of the deployment or return is more than 300 miles from the pupil's home, the school officials of a public school shall consider that absence to be an excused absence. The board of a school district or intermediate school district or board of directors of a public school academy shall ensure that their attendance policy is consistent with this section.
(2) This section does not prohibit a public school from considering an absence for a reason described in subsection (1) that is longer than the number of school days prescribed in subsection (1) to be an excused absence.
(3) As used in this section:
(a) "Active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of congress, or an order of the governor.
(b) "Armed forces" means that term as defined in section 2 of the veteran right to employment services act, 1994 PA 39, MCL 35.1092.
(c) "Michigan national guard" means that term as defined in section 105 of the Michigan military act, 1967 PA 150, MCL 32.505.
(d) "Service member" means a member of the armed forces, a reserve branch of the armed forces, or the Michigan national guard.
History:
Add. 2008, Act 141, Imd. Eff. May 28, 2008
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1140 - Skilled Trades Training and Apprenticeship Programs; Access to Representatives of Associations to Provide Information.

380.1140 Skilled trades training and apprenticeship programs; access to representatives of associations to provide information.
Sec. 1140.
If a school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy allows institutions of higher education access to school facilities or activities to provide information to pupils about educational, vocational, or apprenticeship opportunities, the board of the school district or intermediate school district or board of directors of the public school academy shall allow the same access to representatives of associations to provide information about skilled trades training and apprenticeship programs.
History:
Add 2003, Act 264, Imd. Eff. Jan. 5, 2004
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1141 - Property of School District Exempt From Taxation; Exception; Liability for Special Assessments; Agreement to Pay Special Assessments for Local Improvements.

380.1141 Property of school district exempt from taxation; exception; liability for special assessments; agreement to pay special assessments for local improvements.
Sec. 1141.
(1) The property of a school district is exempt from taxation, provisions of other acts to the contrary notwithstanding, except that property owned by the school district that is used for private purposes for more than 2 years is not exempt from taxation as long as the private use continues beyond the 2-year period.
(2) School property not being utilized primarily for public school purposes and from which income is being derived or which is being held out for income purposes at the time of final confirmation of special assessment rolls by the governing body of a city, village, or township shall be liable to the city, village, or township for special assessments attributable to the property. The property shall continue to be liable for the special assessment for a period not longer than 2 years after the property is put to a public school use. The board of a school district may enter into an agreement with a county or county agency, city, village, or township to pay special assessments for local improvements levied against school property irrespective of the use to which the property is put.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1146 - Single-Gender School, Class, or Program.

380.1146 Single-gender school, class, or program.
Sec. 1146.
(1) Except as otherwise provided under subsection (2) and section 475, a separate school or department shall not be kept for a person on account of race, color, or gender. This section shall not be construed to prevent the grading of schools according to the intellectual progress of the pupil to be taught in separate places as may be considered expedient.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), the board of a school district or intermediate school district or board of directors of a public school academy may establish and maintain a school, class, or program within a school in which enrollment is limited to pupils of a single gender if the school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy makes available to pupils a substantially equal coeducational school, class, or program and a substantially equal school, class, or program for pupils of the other gender.
(3) If the board of a school district or intermediate school district or board of directors of a public school academy establishes a single-gender school, class, or program described in subsection (1), the school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy shall not require participation by any of its pupils in the single-gender school, class, or program. The board or board of directors shall ensure that participation by pupils in a single-gender school, class, or program is wholly voluntary. For the purposes of this subsection, participation by a pupil in a single-gender school, class, or program is not considered to be voluntary unless the school district, intermediate school district, or public school academy also makes available to the pupil a substantially equal coeducational school, class, or program.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977 ;-- Am. 2006, Act 303, Imd. Eff. July 20, 2006
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1147b - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.

380.1147b Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed section pertained to diversity of school populations.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1148 - Residence of Child Placed in Licensed Home or Home of Relatives; Admission to School; Child Placed in Foster Care; Enrollment and Attendance of Child Regardless of Residence; Transfer to Another School.

380.1148 Residence of child placed in licensed home or home of relatives; admission to school; child placed in foster care; enrollment and attendance of child regardless of residence; transfer to another school.
Sec. 1148.
(1) Except as provided in section 1711 and subsection (2), a child whose parents or legal guardians are unable to provide a home for the child and who is placed in a licensed home or in a home of relatives in the school district for the purpose of securing a suitable home for the child and not for an educational purpose shall be considered a resident for education purposes of the school district where the home in which the child is living is located. The child shall be admitted to the school in the district.
(2) If a child who is under court jurisdiction under section 2(b) of chapter XIIA of the probate code of 1939, 1939 PA 288, MCL 712A.2, is placed in foster care, a school district shall allow the child to enroll in and attend the appropriate grade in the school selected by the department of human services or a child placing agency without regard to whether or not the child is residing in that school district. If the selection results in a child transferring to another school, the child's school records shall be transferred as provided under section 1135.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977 ;-- Am. 2009, Act 186, Imd. Eff. Dec. 17, 2009
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1148a - Parents Residing in Different School Districts; Residency of Child.

380.1148a Parents residing in different school districts; residency of child.
Sec. 1148a.
For education purposes under this act, without regard to whether a parent or legal guardian has custody of the child, if a child's parents, or a child's parent or parents and the child's legal guardian, reside in different school districts, the child shall be considered to be a resident of a school district in which either of the child's parents resides, or in which the child's legal guardian resides. If the child meets the applicable age requirements, the child may attend school in a school district in which either of the child's parents resides, or in which the child's legal guardian resides.
History:
Add. 1996, Act 394, Imd. Eff. Oct. 3, 1996
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1149, 380.1150 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.

380.1149, 380.1150 Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed sections pertained to special assistance to certain at risk students.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1151 - English as Basic Language of Instruction; Exceptions.

380.1151 English as basic language of instruction; exceptions.
Sec. 1151.
(1) English shall be the basic language of instruction in the public and nonpublic schools of this state and in state institutions.
(2) Subsection (1) shall not be construed as applying to:
(a) Religious instruction in a nonpublic school given in a foreign language in addition to the regular course of study.
(b) A course of instruction in a foreign language in which the pupil acquires sufficient proficiency to be conversant in the foreign language.
(c) Bilingual instruction, as defined in section 1152, which will assist children of limited English-speaking ability to achieve reasonable efficiency in the English language.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1152 - “Bilingual Instruction,”“children of Limited English-Speaking Ability,” and “In-Service Training” Defined.

380.1152 “Bilingual instruction,”“children of limited English-speaking ability,” and “in-service training” defined.
Sec. 1152.
As used in sections 1152 to 1158:
(a) "Bilingual instruction" means the use of 2 languages, 1 of which is English, as media of instruction for speaking, reading, writing, or comprehension. "Bilingual instruction" may include instruction in the history and culture of the country, territory, or geographic area associated with the language spoken by children of limited English-speaking ability who are enrolled in the program and in the history and culture of the United States.
(b) "Children of limited English-speaking ability" means children who have or reasonably may be expected to have difficulty performing ordinary classwork in English because their native tongue is a language other than English or because they come from a home or environment where the primary language used is a language other than English.
(c) "In-service training" means short-term or part-time training for administrators, teachers, teacher aides, paraprofessionals, or other education personnel engaged in bilingual instruction programs for children of limited English-speaking ability.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1153 - Bilingual Instruction Program; Establishment and Operation.

380.1153 Bilingual instruction program; establishment and operation.
Sec. 1153.
(1) The board of a school district may establish and operate a bilingual instruction program for children of limited English-speaking ability.
(2) A child of limited English-speaking ability residing in a district that does not have an appropriate bilingual instruction program or that is not required to have a bilingual instruction program may enroll in a bilingual instruction program in another school district.
(3) An intermediate school district may operate or contract for the operation of a bilingual program or service, and may carry children enrolled in the program in membership in the same manner as a local school district and be entitled to its proportionate share of state funds available for the program. Membership shall be calculated under rules promulgated by the state board. The intermediate school board shall consider:
(a) Whether the cost of operating an intermediate bilingual instruction-support program is justified by the number of children at each grade level who would benefit from its establishment.
(b) Whether alternative methods of providing a bilingual instruction-support program, such as visiting teachers or part-time instruction, can be provided.
(4) The state shall continue to fund programs of bilingual instruction described in this section at least at the level that instruction is funded in the 1995-1996 state fiscal year.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977 ;-- Am. 1977, Act 43, Imd. Eff. June 29, 1977 ;-- Am. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996
Popular Name:
Act 451
Admin Rule:
R 388.701 et seq. of the Michigan Administrative Code.
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1154 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.

380.1154 Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed section pertained to bilingual instruction programs.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1155 - Bilingual Instruction Program; Notice of Enrollment.

380.1155 Bilingual instruction program; notice of enrollment.
Sec. 1155.
(1) Prior to the placement of a child of limited English-speaking ability in a bilingual instruction program, the board of the local school district in which the child resides shall notify, by registered mail, the child's parents or legal guardian that the child is being enrolled in a bilingual instruction program. The notice shall contain a simple, nontechnical description of the purposes, method, and content of the program and shall inform the parents or guardian that they have the right to visit bilingual instruction classes in which their child is enrolled.
(2) The notice shall be written in English and in the native language of the child of limited English-speaking ability.
(3) The notice shall inform the parents or guardian that they have the absolute right to refuse the placement or to withdraw their child from the program by giving written notice to the board of the local school district in which the child resides.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977 ;-- Am. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1156 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.

380.1156 Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed section pertained to advisory committees.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1157 - In-Service Training Programs; Rules; Examination of Testing Mechanisms.

380.1157 In-service training programs; rules; examination of testing mechanisms.
Sec. 1157.
(1) The state board, in cooperation with intermediate school districts and local school districts, shall develop and administer a program of in-service training for bilingual instruction programs. The state board shall promulgate rules governing the conduct of and participation in the in-service training programs.
(2) The state board shall promulgate rules governing the endorsement of teachers as qualified bilingual instructors in the public schools of this state. The teacher shall meet the requirements of part 22 and shall be proficient in both the oral and written skills of the language for which the teacher is endorsed.
(3) The state board shall approve an examination or testing mechanism suitable for evaluating the proficiency in English language skills of a child of limited English-speaking ability.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977
Popular Name:
Act 451
Admin Rule:
R 390.1101 et seq. of the Michigan Administrative Code.
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1157a - Repealed. 1993, Act 335, Imd. Eff. Dec. 31, 1993.

380.1157a Repealed. 1993, Act 335, Imd. Eff. Dec. 31, 1993.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed section pertained to high school credit in foreign language.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1157b - High School Credit in Foreign Language for American Sign Language.

380.1157b High school credit in foreign language for American sign language.
Sec. 1157b.
The board of a school district may grant high school credit in a foreign language to a pupil enrolled in high school who has satisfactorily completed a high school course offered in American sign language or who has attained proficiency in American sign language outside of a public or private high school curriculum.
History:
Add. 1987, Act 18, Imd. Eff. Apr. 24, 1987
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1158 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.

380.1158 Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed section pertained to duties of the state board.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1163 - Gun Safety Instruction for Elementary School Pupils; Model Program.

380.1163 Gun safety instruction for elementary school pupils; model program.
Sec. 1163.
(1) Not later than August 1, 2011, the department shall develop or adopt, and shall make available to schools, 1 or more model programs for gun safety instruction for elementary school pupils. The model program shall adopt or be based on the "Eddie Eagle" gunsafe accident prevention program developed by the national rifle association.
(2) Each school district and public school academy is encouraged to adopt and implement the model gun safety instruction program developed under subsection (1) in at least grade 3 beginning in the 2011-2012 school year.
History:
Add. 2010, Act 367, Imd. Eff. Dec. 22, 2010
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1164b - African History; Course Content.

380.1164b African history; course content.
Sec. 1164b.
A school district or public school academy that teaches world history in a middle school or high school grade is encouraged to focus the content of instruction regarding Africa on at least 1 or more of the following kingdoms: Ghana, Mali, Songhay, Benin, Bornu, Nubia, Axum, Meroe, Monomotapa, or medieval Ethiopia, or on the Swahili coast prior to 1750. This section is not intended to prohibit or limit teaching about other areas of African history.
History:
Add. 2008, Act 312, Imd. Eff. Dec. 18, 2008
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1165 - Financial Education Programs.

380.1165 Financial education programs.
Sec. 1165.
(1) Not later than July 1, 2002, the department shall develop or adopt, and shall make available to schools, 1 or more model programs for youth financial education. A program under this section shall be designed to incorporate financial education throughout the curriculum for grades K to 12 and shall be based on the concept of achieving financial literacy through the teaching of personal financial management skills and the basic principles involved with earning, spending, saving, borrowing, and investing.
(2) Each school district, local act school district, and public school academy is encouraged to adopt and implement the model financial education programs developed under subsection (1) or 1 or more similar financial education programs.
(3) To the extent that federal funds are available for these purposes, the department shall use those funds for grants to public schools and other measures to encourage implementation of financial education programs.
History:
Add. 2002, Act 111, Imd. Eff. Apr. 1, 2002
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1166 - Constitution and Government; Civics; Mandatory Courses; Commencement of Instruction; Exception; Revision of State Curriculum Content Standards for High School Social Studies; Definition.

380.1166 Constitution and government; civics; mandatory courses; commencement of instruction; exception; revision of state curriculum content standards for high school social studies; definition.
Sec. 1166.
(1) In all public and nonpublic schools in this state regular courses of instruction shall be given in the constitution of the United States, in the constitution of Michigan, and in the history and present form of government of the United States, Michigan, and its political subdivisions. Instruction shall begin not later than the opening of the eighth grade, or its equivalent, except in schools maintaining a junior high school, in which case it may begin in the ninth grade.
(2) A high school in this state shall require a 1-semester course of study of 5 periods per week in civics. The course shall include the form and functions of the federal, state, and local governments and shall stress the rights and responsibilities of citizens. A diploma shall not be issued by a high school to a pupil who has not successfully completed this course. This course requirement is not a graduation requirement for a high school pupil who has enlisted or been inducted into military service.
(3) By not later than May 1, 2018 or the next update of the state curriculum content standards after the effective date of this subsection, whichever occurs first, the state board shall revise the state curriculum content standards for high school social studies to ensure that those content standards cover the same content as covered by the 100 questions on the civics portion of the naturalization test used by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services as of December 1, 2016.
(4) Beginning with the first state high school social studies assessment administered after the state academic curriculum content standards are revised as required under subsection (3), the superintendent of public instruction shall ensure that the high school social studies assessment includes questions related to the learning objectives in the state curriculum standards for high school social studies as revised under subsection (3).
(5) As used in this section, "state curriculum content standards" means the state board recommended model curriculum content standards developed and periodically updated under section 1278.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977 ;-- Am. 2016, Act 391, Eff. Mar. 29, 2017
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1166a - Model Program of Instruction in Career Development; "The Superintendent Brian Whiston Career Pathways law."

380.1166a Model program of instruction in career development; "the superintendent Brian Whiston career pathways law."
Sec. 1166a.
(1) Not later than January 1, 2019, the department, in consultation with the department of talent and economic development, shall develop or adopt, and make available to schools, a model program of instruction in career development that meets at least all of the following:
(a) Defines learning targets and themes for each grade level.
(b) Includes instruction for pupils in grades K to 12.
(c) Incorporates career development education embedded within core instruction.
(d) Includes strategies for engaging parents and community business and industry interests.
(2) Beginning in the 2019-2020 school year, the board of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy shall ensure that the school district's or public school academy's curriculum incorporates grade-appropriate instruction on career development in each grade level in grades K to 12.
(3) This section shall be known and may be cited as "the superintendent Brian Whiston career pathways law".
History:
Add. 2018, Act 229, Eff. Sept. 25, 2018
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1166b - Free Enterprise and Entrepreneurship Instruction Programs.

380.1166b Free enterprise and entrepreneurship instruction programs.
Sec. 1166b.
(1) Beginning with the 2023-2024 school year, the board of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy is encouraged to ensure that the school district's or public school academy's social studies curriculum for grades 9 to 12 includes a program of instruction in free enterprise and entrepreneurship.
(2) Subsection (1) does not preclude a school district or public school academy from including instruction described in subsection (1) in other subject areas or grade levels.
(3) A program of instruction under this section must be project-based and may provide instruction on any of the following subjects:
(a) Business vocabulary, including, at least, entrepreneurship, free enterprise, business finance, goods and services, and innovation.
(b) Entrepreneurs from this state and around the world.
(c) Action activities, including, at least, setting short-term and long-term goals.
(d) Business basics, including, at least, taxes for businesses and corporations, essential skills for business owners, and product- and service-based business ideas.
(e) Creating a student project-based business plan.
(4) As used in this section, "entrepreneur" means an individual who organizes and operates a business or businesses and takes on greater than normal financial risk to do so.
History:
Add. 2022, Act 54, Eff. Mar. 29, 2023
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1167, 380.1168 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.

380.1167, 380.1168 Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed sections pertained to dispute management, resolution, and consumer economics.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1170 - Physiology and Hygiene; Instruction; Development of Comprehensive Health Education Programs; Conflict With Religious Beliefs.

380.1170 Physiology and hygiene; instruction; development of comprehensive health education programs; conflict with religious beliefs.
Sec. 1170.
(1) Instruction shall be given in physiology and hygiene, with special reference to substance abuse, including the abusive use of tobacco, alcohol, and drugs, and their effect upon the human system.
(2) Comprehensive health education programs shall be developed as prescribed by Act No. 226 of the Public Acts of 1969, being sections 388.381 to 388.385 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.
(3) A child upon the written statement of parent or guardian that instruction in the characteristics or symptoms of disease is in conflict with his or her sincerely held religious beliefs shall be excused from attending classes where such instruction is being given and no penalties as to credit or graduation shall result therefrom.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1170b - State Model Academic Standards for Health Education; Inclusion of Instruction on Prescription Opioid Drug Abuse; Availability.

380.1170b State model academic standards for health education; inclusion of instruction on prescription opioid drug abuse; availability.
Sec. 1170b.
(1) Beginning in the 2019-2020 school year, the department shall ensure that the state model academic standards for health education under section 1278a include instruction on prescription opioid drug abuse, including, at least, the model program of instruction made available under subsection (2).
(2) Not later than July 1, 2019, the department shall make available to school districts and public school academies a grade-and age-appropriate model program of instruction on prescription opioid drug abuse based on the recommendations developed by the prescription drug and opioid abuse commission under section 7113a of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7113a. The model program of instruction made available by the department shall include at least instruction on the prescription drug epidemic and the connection between prescription opioid drug abuse and addiction to other drugs.
History:
Add. 2017, Act 255, Eff. Mar. 27, 2018
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1171 - Suicide Prevention and Awareness; Instruction and Professional Development; Availability of Model Programs and Materials to School Districts and Public School Academies; Notice to Parents; Cause of Action or Legal Duty Not Created; Section Known as "Chase Edwards law."

380.1171 Suicide prevention and awareness; instruction and professional development; availability of model programs and materials to school districts and public school academies; notice to parents; cause of action or legal duty not created; section known as "Chase Edwards law."
Sec. 1171.
(1) The board of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy is encouraged to provide age-appropriate instruction for pupils and professional development for school personnel concerning the warning signs and risk factors for suicide and depression and the protective factors that help prevent suicide. The instruction and professional development shall be designed to achieve the following goals:
(a) To prevent both fatal and nonfatal suicide behaviors among youth.
(b) To increase pupil awareness of the warning signs and risk factors for suicide and depression.
(c) To improve access to appropriate prevention services for vulnerable youth groups.
(2) The board of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy is encouraged to work with school personnel and local or state organizations and resources specializing in suicide prevention and awareness.
(3) The department shall develop or select model programs and materials on suicide prevention and awareness that are appropriate for the purposes of this section, such as the Michigan model for comprehensive school health education, and shall make those model programs and materials available to school districts and public school academies.
(4) If a school district or public school academy provides instruction described in subsection (1), the board of the school district or board of directors of the public school academy shall notify the parents of all pupils of each school in which the instruction is provided about the instruction using the communication method the school district or public school academy normally uses for regular communications with parents.
(5) Failure of a school district or public school academy to comply with subsection (4) does not create a cause of action or constitute a breach of any legal duty in a civil action.
(6) This section shall be known as the "Chase Edwards law".
History:
Add. 2006, Act 324, Imd. Eff. July 20, 2006
Compiler's Notes:
Former MCL 380.1171, which pertained to instruction on animals and birds, was repealed by Act 289 of 1995, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1171a - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.

380.1171a Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed section pertained to development of nature study area.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1172 - Repealed. 2016, Act 535, Eff. Apr. 9, 2017.

380.1172 Repealed. 2016, Act 535, Eff. Apr. 9, 2017.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed section pertained to promulgation of rules concerning personality tests.
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1173-380.1174a - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.

380.1173-380.1174a Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed sections pertained to selection of social studies materials; guidelines pertaining to culture of ethnic, religious, and racial minorities, and to the contributions of women; and curriculum for multicultural education.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1175 - Public Holidays; Salaries Not Affected; Commemorative Exercises.

380.1175 Public holidays; salaries not affected; commemorative exercises.
Sec. 1175.
(1) January 1, New Year's day; the last Monday of May, Memorial or Decoration day; July 4; the first Monday in September, Labor day; the fourth Thursday of November, Thanksgiving day, and December 25, Christmas day, shall be public holidays in the public schools of this state. If 1 of these days falls on Sunday, the Monday following shall be a public holiday in the public schools. A school session shall not be held on the public holidays described in this subsection in a public school in this state. The salary of a school officer or a teacher shall not be affected by reason of the dismissal of school on the days described in this subsection.
(2) On the third Monday in January in conjunction with the federal holiday, Martin Luther King, Jr. day; February 12, Lincoln's birthday; the third Monday of February, Washington's birthday; September 17, the date of the adoption of the federal constitution; the second Monday in October, Columbus day; and November 11, Veteran's day, a school officer or teacher shall have each school under the officer's or teacher's control observe the day by a proper and appropriate commemorative exercise. A commemorative exercise may include or involve the assignment of schoolwork to teach the significance of the days described in this subsection, which shall not be considered as legal holidays for schools.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977 ;-- Am. 1977, Act 43, Imd. Eff. June 29, 1977 ;-- Am. 1984, Act 389, Eff. Mar. 29, 1985 ;-- Am. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1176 - Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.

380.1176 Repealed. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996.
Compiler's Notes:
The repealed section pertained to adoption of certain act provisions by local district.
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1177a - Meningococcal Meningitis; Human Papillomavirus; Vaccines; Information to Be Provided to Parents and Guardians.

380.1177a Meningococcal meningitis; human papillomavirus; vaccines; information to be provided to parents and guardians.
Sec. 1177a.
(1) If, at the beginning of a school year, the board of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy provides information on immunizations, infectious disease, medications, or other school health issues to parents and guardians of pupils in at least grades 6, 9, and 12, then with that information the board or board of directors shall include information about meningococcal meningitis and the vaccine for meningococcal meningitis. The information shall include at least the causes and symptoms of meningococcal meningitis, how it is spread, and sources where parents and guardians may obtain additional information about meningococcal meningitis and may obtain vaccination of a child against meningococcal meningitis.
(2) If, at the beginning of a school year, the board of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy provides information on immunizations, infectious disease, medications, or other school health issues to parents and guardians of pupils in at least grades 6, 9, and 12, then with that information the board or board of directors shall include information about human papillomavirus and the vaccine for human papillomavirus. The information shall include at least the risks associated with human papillomavirus; the availability, effectiveness, and potential risks of immunization for human papillomavirus; and sources where parents and guardians may obtain additional information about human papillomavirus and may obtain vaccination of a child against human papillomavirus.
(3) The department, in cooperation with the department of community health, shall develop and make available to school districts, public school academies, and nonpublic schools information that meets the requirements of subsections (1) and (2). The department shall do this in the manner the department determines to be the most cost-effective and programmatically effective, which shall include at least posting the information on its website.
History:
Add. 2005, Act 240, Imd. Eff. Nov. 22, 2005 ;-- Am. 2008, Act 121, Imd. Eff. May 9, 2008
Popular Name:
Act 451
2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 380 - The Revised School Code › Act 451 of 1976 - The Revised School Code (380.1 - 380.1853) › Article 2 - (380.805...380.1644) › 451-1976-2-15 - Part 15 School Districts; Powers and Duties Generally (380.1131...380.1186) › Section 380.1178 - Administration of Medication or Epinephrine Auto-Injector to Pupil or Individual; Liability; School Employee as Licensed Registered Professional Nurse.

380.1178 Administration of medication or epinephrine auto-injector to pupil or individual; liability; school employee as licensed registered professional nurse.
Sec. 1178.
(1) Both of the following apply:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in subdivision (b) and subject to subsection (2), a school administrator, teacher, or other school employee designated by the school administrator, who in good faith administers medication to a pupil in the presence of another adult or in an emergency that threatens the life or health of the pupil, pursuant to written permission of the pupil's parent or guardian, and in compliance with the instructions of a physician, physician's assistant, or certified nurse practitioner is not liable in a criminal action or for civil damages as a result of an act or omission in the administration of the medication, except for an act or omission amounting to gross negligence or willful or wanton misconduct.
(b) Subject to subsection (2), a school employee who in good faith administers an epinephrine auto-injector to an individual consistent with the policies under section 1179a is not liable in a criminal action or for civil damages as a result of an act or omission in the administration of the epinephrine auto-injector, except for an act or omission amounting to willful or wanton misconduct.
(2) If a school employee is a licensed registered professional nurse, subsection (1) applies to that school employee regardless of whether the medication or epinephrine auto-injector is administered in the presence of another adult.
(3) A school district, nonpublic school, member of a school board, or director or officer of a nonpublic school is not liable in a criminal action or for damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or property allegedly arising from a person acting under this section.
(4) This section does not eliminate, limit, or reduce any other immunity or defense that a person described under this section may have under other state law.
History:
1976, Act 451, Imd. Eff. Jan. 13, 1977 ;-- Am. 1978, Act 431, Imd. Eff. Oct. 5, 1978 ;-- Am. 1995, Act 289, Eff. July 1, 1996 ;-- Am. 2000, Act 9, Imd. Eff. Mar. 7, 2000 ;-- Am. 2006, Act 48, Imd. Eff. Mar. 9, 2006 ;-- Am. 2013, Act 187, Eff. Mar. 14, 2014 ;-- Am. 2016, Act 385, Eff. Mar. 29, 2017 ;-- Am. 2019, Act 38, Eff. Sept. 24, 2019 ;-- Am. 2020, Act 320, Imd. Eff. Dec. 29, 2020
Popular Name:
Act 451