2023 Michigan Compiled Laws › Chapter 324 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection › Act 451 of 1994 - Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (324.101 - 324.90106) › Article II - Pollution Control (324.3101...324.21563) › 451-1994-II-5 - Chapter 5 Recycling and Related Subjects (324.16101...324.17505) › 451-1994-II-5-173 - Part 173 Electronics (324.17301...324.17333) › Section 324.17301 - Definitions.

324.17301 Definitions.
Sec. 17301.
As used in this part:
(a) "Collector" means a person who receives covered electronic devices from consumers and arranges for the delivery of the covered electronic devices to a recycler.
(b) "Computer" means a desktop personal computer or laptop computer, a computer monitor, or beginning April 1, 2011, a printer. Computer does not include any of the following:
(i) A personal digital assistant device or mobile telephone.
(ii) A computer peripheral device, including a mouse or other similar pointing device, or a detachable or wireless keyboard.
(c) "Computer takeback program" means a program required under section 17305(c).
(d) "Consumer" means a person who used a covered electronic device primarily for personal or small business purposes in this state.
(e) "Covered computer" means a computer that was or will be used primarily for personal or small business purposes in this state. Covered computer does not include a device that is functionally or physically a part of, or connected to, or integrated within a larger piece of equipment or system designed and intended for use in an industrial, governmental, commercial, research and development, or medical setting, including, but not limited to, diagnostic, monitoring, or control products, medical products approved under the federal food, drug, and cosmetic act, 21 USC 301 to 399, equipment used for security, sensing, monitoring, antiterrorism, or emergency services purposes, or equipment designed and intended primarily for use by professional users.
(f) "Covered electronic device" means a covered computer or covered video display device.
(g) "Covered video display device" means a video display device that was or will be used primarily for personal or small business purposes in this state. Covered video display device does not include a device that is functionally or physically a part of, or connected to, or integrated within a larger piece of equipment or system designed and intended for transportation or use in an industrial, governmental, commercial, research and development, or medical setting, including, but not limited to, diagnostic, monitoring, or control products, medical products approved under the federal food, drug, and cosmetic act, 21 USC 301 to 399, equipment used for security, sensing, monitoring, antiterrorism, or emergency services purposes, or equipment designed and intended primarily for use by professional users.
(h) "Department" means the department of environmental quality.
(i) "Electronic device takeback program" or "takeback program" means a computer takeback program or a video display device takeback program.
(j) "Manufacturer", subject to subdivision (k), means any of the following:
(i) The person who owns the brand with which a covered computer is labeled.
(ii) The person who owns or is licensed to use the brand with which a covered video display device is labeled.
(iii) If the brand owner does not do business in the United States, the person on whose account a covered electronic device was imported into the United States.
(iv) A person who contractually assumes the responsibilities and obligations of a person described under subparagraph (i), (ii), or (iii).
(k) Manufacturer does not include a person unless the person manufactured, sold, or imported more than 50 covered computers in 2000 or any subsequent calendar year or more than 50 covered video display devices in the previous calendar year.
(l) "Printer" means a printer or a multifunction or "all-in-one" device that in addition to printing performs 1 or more other operations such as copying, scanning, or faxing, that is designed to be placed on a desk or other work surface, and that may use any of various print technologies, such as laser and LED (electrographic), ink jet, dot matrix, thermal, or digital sublimation. Printer does not include a floor-standing printer, a printer with an optional floor stand, a point of sale (POS) receipt printer, a household printer such as a calculator with printing capabilities or a label maker, or a non-stand-alone printer that is embedded into a product other than a covered computer.
(m) "Recycler" means a person who as a principal component of business operations acquires covered electronic devices and sorts and processes the covered electronic devices to facilitate recycling or resource recovery techniques. Recycler does not include a collector, hauler, or electronics shop.
(n) "Retailer" means a person that sells a covered electronic device to a consumer by any means, including transactions conducted through sales outlets, catalogs, mail order, or the internet, whether or not the person has a physical presence in this state.
(o) "Small business" means a business with 10 or fewer employees.
(p) "Video display device" means an electronic device with a viewable screen of 4 inches or larger that contains a tuner that locks on to a selected carrier frequency and is capable of receiving and displaying television or video programming via broadcast, cable, or satellite. Video display device includes, but is not limited to, a direct view or projection television whose display technology is based on cathode ray tube (CRT), plasma, liquid crystal (LCD), digital light processing (DLP), liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS), silicon crystal reflective display (SXRD), light emitting diode (LED), or similar technology.
(q) "Video display device takeback program" means a program required under section 17305(d).
History:
Add. 2008, Act 394, Imd. Eff. Dec. 29, 2008
Popular Name:
Act 451
Popular Name:
NREPA