reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 11 - BONDS › Section 40-1106 - BONDS OF COUNTY.

40-1106. BONDS OF COUNTY. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as a limitation of the power of the commissioners to issue bonds for the construction or the repairs of highways and bridges. Whenever the commissioners shall issue bonds for the construction or repair of highways and bridges under the provisions of chapter 19, title 31, Idaho Code, upon the authorization of two-thirds (2/3) of the qualified electors of the county voting at an election held for that purpose, pursuant to a resolution of the commissioners and entered upon their journal specifying, describing and defining the highways or bridges to be constructed or repaired, and giving the termini and the general course of each highway and the approximate location of each bridge it is proposed to construct, and appropriating a specific amount for any highway or bridge wholly or partially within any organized highway district, then the commissioners shall have full jurisdiction and power to locate and construct or repair the highway or bridge within the highway district, and to apply a specific appropriation so derived from the issue of bonds or so much of them as may be necessary.
History:
[40-1106, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 645.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 12 - BRIDGES › Section 40-1201 - INTERSTATE BRIDGES ON STATE HIGHWAYS — MAINTENANCE AND CONTROL.

40-1201. INTERSTATE BRIDGES ON STATE HIGHWAYS — MAINTENANCE AND CONTROL. When interstate bridges are located on designated state highways and designated state highways of any adjoining state, the portions of bridges within the state of Idaho shall be controlled, operated and maintained by the board, which is hereby vested with all power and authority necessary or incidential to the maintenance, operation and control of them.
History:
[40-1201, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 645.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 12 - BRIDGES › Section 40-1202 - PETITION FOR CONSTRUCTING — NOTICE OF HEARING.

40-1202. PETITION FOR CONSTRUCTING — NOTICE OF HEARING. When the construction of a new bridge, for which the expenditure contemplated will exceed twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), five percent (5%) or twenty-five (25) qualified voters, whichever is greater, of a county highway system or highway district system interested in it may petition the respective commissioners for the erection of the needed bridge. The commissioners shall then advertise the petition, in accordance with the provisions of section 40-206, Idaho Code, giving the location and notify the director of highways to attend at a certain time and place to hear the petition.
History:
[40-1202, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 646; am. 1998, ch. 154, sec. 3, p. 530.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 12 - BRIDGES › Section 40-1203 - PETITION HEARING — DUTY OF HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS.

40-1203. PETITION HEARING — DUTY OF HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS. On the day fixed to hear the petition, proof of the notice given being made satisfactory, the county or district highway commissioners shall hear the petition, examine witnesses, and determine whether or not a bridge as petitioned for is necessary. If the petition is approved the county or district highway commissioners shall determine the type of bridge to be constructed, prepare plans and specifications, invite bids, let the contract, have the bridge erected, and provide payment for it.
History:
[40-1203, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 646.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 12 - BRIDGES › Section 40-1205 - BRIDGES — REPORTS.

40-1205. BRIDGES — REPORTS. The director of highways shall, in his official reports, give a full account of all bridges for which he has in whole or in part the charge and maintenance and those bridges constructed or repaired, the cost, amounts expended, from what source moneys were derived, and the present and prospective condition of the bridges.
History:
[40-1205, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 646.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 12 - BRIDGES › Section 40-1206 - MAXIMUM LOAD — POSTING OF NOTICES.

40-1206. MAXIMUM LOAD — POSTING OF NOTICES. County or highway commissioners may limit the maximum load to be carried over and on any public bridge over which they have jurisdiction below the limit prescribed by law. In this case, the highway commissioners shall cause suitable signs to be erected and maintained at the approach to the bridge, specifying the limitation of load.
History:
[40-1206, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 646.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 12 - BRIDGES › Section 40-1207 - TRAFFIC REGULATIONS — POSTING OF NOTICES — PENALTY.

40-1207. TRAFFIC REGULATIONS — POSTING OF NOTICES — PENALTY. Directors of highways, or any other persons legally appointed to take charge of a bridge, may post a notice to set out and provide that no horse or mule-drawn vehicle, nor a person riding a horse or mule shall travel across the bridge or any portion of the bridge faster than at a walk; that horses, mules or cattle shall not be allowed to cross in bunches of more than twenty (20) at a time, and shall not travel faster than at a walk. The notice shall be posted in a conspicuous place and shall be in letters large enough and placed in a manner that it may be easily read by the public. Directors of highways may make other rules and regulations governing the traffic on bridges within their jurisdiction when it is deemed necessary for the safety of the public, and may post a notice of the rules in the manner provided in this section. Any person convicted for violating any of the provisions of a notice as provided for by this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be fined not less than ten dollars ($10.00) nor more than three hundred dollars ($300), or may be imprisoned not less than ten (10) days nor more than sixty (60) days in the county jail, or by both fine and imprisonment.
History:
[40-1207, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 646.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1301 - DISTRICTS AS NOW ORGANIZED VALIDATED.

40-1301. DISTRICTS AS NOW ORGANIZED VALIDATED. All highway districts as now organized and constituted are hereby validated and shall continue as public corporations.
History:
[40-1301, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 647; am. 1999, ch. 332, sec. 1, p. 895.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1302 - COUNTY DIVISION OR CHANGE IN BOUNDARIES — JOINT HIGHWAY DISTRICT FORMED.

40-1302. COUNTY DIVISION OR CHANGE IN BOUNDARIES — JOINT HIGHWAY DISTRICT FORMED. When a county division or change in the boundaries of a county divides an existing highway district the district shall continue as a joint highway district until changed as provided by this title. It shall be the duty of the commissioners of the respective counties affected to rename the district as a joint highway district, and the renamed joint highway district shall in all things be considered a continuation of the existing district.
History:
[40-1302, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 647.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1303 - HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS — APPOINTMENT — OATH.

40-1303. HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS — APPOINTMENT — OATH. There shall be three (3) highway commissioners in each district. The first highway commissioners of the highway district organized under the provisions of this chapter shall be appointed by the governor. It shall be the duty of the governor, in the appointment of the original highway commissioners, where there had been in existence any highway district within the boundary of the newly created highway district, to appoint whenever practicable, existing highway commissioners as they shall qualify by residence in the subdistricts of the newly created highway district as highway district commissioners of the newly created highway district. County commissioners, city mayors and city council members shall not be eligible to hold office as highway district commissioners. A copy of the certificate of each appointment shall be filed in the office of the county recorder of each county in which the highway district is located and with the clerk of the highway district. Every highway commissioner shall take and subscribe the official oath, which oath shall be filed in the office of the highway district commissioners.
History:
[40-1303, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 647; am. 1999, ch. 332, sec. 2, p. 896.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1305 - ELECTION OF HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS — TERM OF OFFICE.

40-1305. ELECTION OF HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS — TERM OF OFFICE. (1) On the third Tuesday of May of the next odd-numbered year following the appointment of the first highway district commissioners, commissioners from subdistricts one and two shall be elected for a term of two (2) years and the commissioner from subdistrict three shall be elected for a term of four (4) years. Thereafter the term of office of all commissioners shall be four (4) years.
(2) A highway district whose terms and election were established by prior law shall convert to the election of commissioners as provided in subsection (1) of this section.
Each highway commissioner shall be elected on a districtwide basis.
History:
[40-1305, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 648; am. 1994, ch. 123, sec. 3, p. 276; am. 2002, ch. 298, sec. 1, p. 853; am. 2009, ch. 341, sec. 75, p. 1041; am. 2010, ch. 185, sec. 13, p. 389; am. 2010, ch. 197, sec. 1, p. 420.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1305A - ELECTION ADMINISTRATION.

40-1305A. ELECTION ADMINISTRATION. Highway district elections shall be conducted in accordance with the general laws of the state, including the provisions of chapter 14, title 34, Idaho Code. The county commissioners shall select polling places and the county clerk shall appoint election judges and clerks.
The county clerk shall conduct the elections for a highway district and shall perform all necessary duties of the election official of a highway district.
History:
[40-1305A, added 1994, ch. 123, sec. 4, p. 277; am. 2008, ch. 258, sec. 1, p. 751; am. 2009, ch. 341, sec. 76, p. 1041.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1305B - BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS — ONE NOMINATION — NO ELECTION.

40-1305B. BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS — ONE NOMINATION — NO ELECTION. In any election for a highway district commissioner, if after the deadline for filing a declaration of intent as a write-in candidate, it appears that only one (1) qualified candidate has been nominated for a subdistrict to be filled, it shall not be necessary for the candidate of that subdistrict to stand for election, and the board of highway district commissioners shall declare such candidate elected as commissioner, and the secretary of the highway district shall immediately make and deliver to such person a certificate of election signed by him and bearing the seal of the district.
History:
[40-1305B, added 2009, ch. 98, sec. 1, p. 308.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1305C - DECLARATION OF CANDIDACY — QUALIFICATIONS.

40-1305C. DECLARATION OF CANDIDACY — QUALIFICATIONS. (1) Candidates for election as a highway district commissioner shall be nominated by nominating petitions, each of which shall bear the name of the nominee, the subdistrict for which the nomination is made, the term for which nomination is made, bear the signature of not less than five (5) electors of the candidate’s specific subdistrict, and be filed with the election official of the highway district. The form of the nominating petition shall be as provided by the county clerk. The nomination shall be filed not later than 5:00 p.m. on the sixth Friday preceding the election for which the nomination is made. The election official shall verify the qualifications of the nominee, and shall not more than seven (7) days following the filing certify the nominees to be placed on the ballot.
(2) A nominee shall qualify for the office of highway district commissioner if such nominee:
(a) Has attained the age of twenty-one (21) years at the time of his election; and
(b) Is a citizen of the United States; and
(c) Is a resident of the highway district commissioner’s subdistrict for which he seeks office.
History:
[40-1305C, added 1994, ch. 123, sec. 6, p. 277; am. 2006, ch. 165, sec. 2, p. 500.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1306 - ORGANIZATION OF HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS — MEETINGS — OFFICERS — OFFICIAL BONDS.

40-1306. ORGANIZATION OF HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS — MEETINGS — OFFICERS — OFFICIAL BONDS. (1) Immediately after qualifying and appointment and after a highway district commissioner election and the newly elected commissioners take office, the highway commissioners shall meet and organize, shall elect a chairman from their number, and shall appoint a secretary and treasurer who may also be from their number. The offices of secretary and treasurer may be filled by the same person. Certified copies of all appointments, under the hand of each of the commissioners, shall be filed with the clerk of each of the counties in which the highway district is located and with the secretary of the highway district.
(2) As soon as practicable after organization, and when deemed expedient or necessary, the highway commissioners shall designate a day, hour and place at which regular meetings shall be held, which shall be within the district or at the county seat of the county in which the district is located. Regular meetings shall be held at least quarterly. A majority of the highway commissioners may exercise all of the powers of the board of highway district commissioners.
(3) The officers of the highway district shall take and file with the district secretary an oath for the faithful performance of the duties of their respective offices. The district treasurer shall on his appointment execute and file with the district secretary an official bond in an amount as may be fixed by the highway district commissioners, which shall not be less than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), and shall from time to time execute and file any further bonds as required of the highway district commissioners in amounts fixed by them, which amounts shall be at least sufficient to cover the anticipated amounts of money coming into his hands, at any one (1) time, plus an additional twenty-five percent (25%).
History:
[40-1306, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 648; am. 1999, ch. 332, sec. 4, p. 897.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1306C - HIGHWAY DISTRICT RECORDS — OPEN TO THE PUBLIC.

40-1306C. HIGHWAY DISTRICT RECORDS — OPEN TO THE PUBLIC. All records of the highway district are open to the public, except as provided by law. With respect to highway district records, chapter 1, title 74, Idaho Code, provides definitions, procedure for the right to examine, requests for the examination, records exempt from disclosure, copy fees, separation of exempt and nonexempt records, enforcement rights, court orders and penalties.
History:
[40-1306C, added 1999, ch. 332, sec. 5, p. 901; am. 2011, ch. 302, sec. 5, p. 868; am. 2015, ch. 141, sec. 102, p. 452.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1307 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS ARE BODIES CORPORATE.

40-1307. HIGHWAY DISTRICTS ARE BODIES CORPORATE. Every highway district organized as provided by law is a body politic and corporate, and as such has the power specified in this chapter and in other statutes, including the power of eminent domain, and powers as necessarily implied from those expressed. The power of a highway district lies in the highway commissioners or by agents and officers acting under their authority or authority of law. The name of the highway district designated in the order of the commissioners declaring the territory duly organized as a highway district, shall be the corporate name of the district, and it must be known and designated by that name in all actions and proceedings touching its corporate right, property and duties.
History:
[40-1307, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 649.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1308 - POWER TO LEVY TAXES FOR COMPREHENSIVE INSURANCE, PROSECUTING AND DEFENDING ACTIONS, JUDGMENTS AND LIABILITIES.

40-1308. POWER TO LEVY TAXES FOR COMPREHENSIVE INSURANCE, PROSECUTING AND DEFENDING ACTIONS, JUDGMENTS AND LIABILITIES. Every highway district has the power to levy and collect taxes as necessary to:
(1) Pay for a comprehensive insurance plan as provided in section 6-927, Idaho Code;
(2) Defray all expenses of prosecuting and defending actions;
(3) Pay any judgments and liabilities incurred against it; and
(4) Pay for emergencies or calamities as provided in section 40-820, Idaho Code.
History:
[40-1308, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 649; am. 1999, ch. 332, sec. 6, p. 901; am. 2003, ch. 68, sec. 2, p. 229.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1311 - JURISDICTION OF HIGHWAY DISTRICT COMMISSIONERS.

40-1311. JURISDICTION OF HIGHWAY DISTRICT COMMISSIONERS. In respect to all highways included within a highway district highway system, the power and jurisdiction of the highway district shall be inclusive. The highway district commissioners shall keep the highways in their system in proper repair, within the limits of the funds available to the highway district.
History:
[40-1311, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 652; am. 1986, ch. 328, sec. 10, p. 809; am. 1999, ch. 332, sec. 9, p. 904.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1312 - GRANT OF POWERS TO BE LIBERALLY CONSTRUED.

40-1312. GRANT OF POWERS TO BE LIBERALLY CONSTRUED. The grant of powers provided in this chapter to highway districts and to their officers and agents, shall be liberally construed, as a broad and general grant of powers, to the end that the control and administration of the districts may be efficient. The enumeration of certain powers that would be implied without enumeration shall not be construed as a denial or exclusion of other implied powers necessary for the free and efficient exercise of powers expressly granted.
History:
[40-1312, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 652.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1313 - DISTRICT HAS LEGAL TITLE TO PROPERTY.

40-1313. DISTRICT HAS LEGAL TITLE TO PROPERTY. The legal title to all property acquired under the provisions of this chapter shall immediately, and by operation of law, vest in the highway district, and shall be held by the district in trust for, and is dedicated and set apart to the uses and purposes set forth in this chapter.
History:
[40-1313, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 653.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1314 - COMPENSATION OF HIGHWAY DISTRICT COMMISSIONERS, OFFICERS, AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES.

40-1314. COMPENSATION OF HIGHWAY DISTRICT COMMISSIONERS, OFFICERS, AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES. (1) It shall be the duty of the board of highway district commissioners of each highway district to fix the annual salaries of the highway district commissioners commencing on October 1 and for the next ensuing year. The proposed commissioner salaries shall be published as a separate line item in the highway district’s annual budget.
(2) Actual expenses shall be paid in addition to their compensation. The payment for expenses shall be paid from the funds of the highway district upon the presentation of itemized vouchers, signed by the commissioners and under oath made to the secretary of the district.
(3) When a commissioner is an officer and/or agent of the district, the two (2) remaining commissioners may fix the salary and benefits to be paid him for his services as an officer and/or agent. A commissioner acting as an officer and/or agent of the district shall be entitled to his necessary and actual expenses in addition to his salary, but shall not be entitled to draw compensation as a commissioner when placed upon a salary. The board shall fix the salary and benefits to be paid to the other officers and agents and employees of the highway district, to be paid out of the treasury of the highway district.
(4) Commissioners are considered employees of the district. The district shall be liable and responsible for the actions of the commissioners, officers, agents and/or employees of the district when the commissioners, officers, agents and/or employees are performing their duties on behalf of the district.
History:
[40-1314, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 653; am. 1990, ch. 296, sec. 1, p. 818; am. 1993, ch. 109, sec. 2, p. 279; am. 1997, ch. 378, sec. 1, p. 1208; am. 2001, ch. 44, sec. 1, p. 83; am. 2002, ch. 133, sec. 1, p. 364; am. 2003, ch. 68, sec. 5, p. 232.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1315 - COST OF HIGHWAYS — EQUITABLE DIVISION AMONG BENEFITED DISTRICTS.

40-1315. COST OF HIGHWAYS — EQUITABLE DIVISION AMONG BENEFITED DISTRICTS. (1) In the laying out, alteration, construction, maintenance, repair or improvement of any highway or portion of it, within a county and not included within a highway district in a county which would also be for the benefit of the highway district, or included within a highway district which would also be for the benefit of a portion of the county or other highway districts not included in the highway district, and the cost would, if borne wholly by the highway district or the excluded portion, be an unjust or unreasonable burden, the highway district commissioners and the county commissioners shall have power to contract with each other for a division and apportionment of the cost of the work.
(2) In case they fail to agree, an action may be maintained in the district court between a highway district and the county, and the district court shall render a judgment as shall be just and equitable in respect to the division and apportionment of cost. All proceedings in the action shall be the same as in ordinary civil actions, with the same right of appeal and other rights and remedies as in an ordinary civil action by or against a body politic or political subdivision.
(3) Where a highway traverses two (2) or more highway districts, and the cost or burden would be inequitably distributed if each district assumed the cost of laying out, alteration, construction, improvement, maintenance or repair of that portion of the highway lying wholly within the district, the highway commissioners of the district affected have power to contract with each other for the division and apportionment of the cost of the work. If the highway also traverses portions of the county not included within any highway district, or if in the opinion of the commissioners the highway is of benefit to the county at large, a portion of the cost shall be borne by the county, and the commissioners and the respective highway district commissioners have power to contract with each other for the work.
History:
[40-1315, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 653.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1316 - ANNUAL REPORT OF HIGHWAY DISTRICT.

40-1316. ANNUAL REPORT OF HIGHWAY DISTRICT. (1) On or before the first day of January in each year, the highway district shall make a report of the condition of the work, construction, maintenance and repair of all the highways within the district on the first day of October, accompanied by a map of the highways, together with other facts necessary for setting forth generally the situation and condition of the highways within the district.
(2) Reports shall be made in triplicate. One (1) report shall be filed in the office of the highway district, one (1) in the office of the board, and one (1) with the clerk of the commissioners.
History:
[40-1316, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 654.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1317 - ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF DISTRICT — AUDIT.

40-1317. ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF DISTRICT — AUDIT. (1) On or before the first day of January of each year, the highway district shall make and file in its office a full, true and correct statement of the financial condition of the highway district on the first day of October of the preceding year, giving a statement of the liabilities and assets of the highway district on the first day of October of the preceding year, and a copy of the statement shall be published in at least one (1) issue of some newspaper published in the county.
(2) All highway districts shall have an annual audit made of the financial affairs of the district as required in section 67-450B, Idaho Code, by the first day of January following the close of the preceding fiscal year.
History:
[40-1317, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 654; am. 1987, ch. 131, sec. 1, p. 262; am. 1993, ch. 387, sec. 10, p. 1426; am. 2007, ch. 287, sec. 1, p. 816.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1319 - DIRECTOR OF HIGHWAYS — APPOINTMENT — QUALIFICATIONS — OATH.

40-1319. DIRECTOR OF HIGHWAYS — APPOINTMENT — QUALIFICATIONS — OATH. As soon as possible after the organization of a highway district, the highway district commissioners may appoint a director of highways. If a director of highways is not appointed his duties shall devolve upon the highway district commissioners. The director shall be skilled and experienced in the building, maintenance and repairing of highways and bridges. The term of office of the director, and his compensation, shall be fixed by the highway district commissioners.
History:
[40-1319, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 654; am. 1999, ch. 332, sec. 11, p. 904.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1320 - DIRECTORS OF HIGHWAYS — DEPUTY DIRECTORS — APPOINTMENT — DUTIES.

40-1320. DIRECTORS OF HIGHWAYS — DEPUTY DIRECTORS — APPOINTMENT — DUTIES. The director may appoint, subject to confirmation and approval of the highway commissioners, one (1) deputy director for each subdistrict and as many additional deputy directors as the highway commissioners may determine to be advisable. It is the duty of the director of highways to give to any deputy directors specific instructions as to the highway work to be done, and shall ascertain if highway contractors in the district are complying or have complied with their contracts. The director shall require any deputy directors to keep and maintain all the highways in their charge in good repair, and shall, subject to the highway commissioners and as provided by law, exercise full and complete control over all highways and deputy directors of the district. The director shall submit reports to the highway district whenever required by the highway commissioners.
History:
[40-1320, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 654; am. 1999, ch. 332, sec. 12, p. 905.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1322 - CREATION OF LOCAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS.

40-1322. CREATION OF LOCAL IMPROVEMENT DISTRICTS. Highway districts are empowered to create local improvement districts for construction, reconstruction and maintenance of highways and accompanying curbs, gutters, culverts, sidewalks, paved medians, bulkheads and retaining walls within the boundaries of the highway districts. The organization and operation of local improvement districts shall be as nearly as practicable as prescribed in chapter 17, title 50, Idaho Code.
History:
[40-1322, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 655.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1323 - CITIES INCLUDED IN HIGHWAY DISTRICTS — POWERS AND DUTIES OF CITY COUNCIL.

40-1323. CITIES INCLUDED IN HIGHWAY DISTRICTS — POWERS AND DUTIES OF CITY COUNCIL. (1) If any highway district shall include within its boundaries any incorporated city, or any portion of a city, the power of taxation on the part of the highway district as to ad valorem taxes, and in general all power of taxation or assessment, shall extend to and include the persons and property within the territory of the included city. The residents of the included territory shall be deemed for all purposes residents of the highway district, and entitled to vote at highway district elections to the same extent as other residents of the highway district. Nothing in this title shall be construed as affecting or impairing any power of taxation or assessment for local city highway purposes on the part of the authorities of the city of any included territory. Each incorporated city, or portion of it, within a highway district, shall constitute a separate division of the district. The city council of each incorporated city within the territory of a highway district, so far as relates to their city, shall have the powers and duties as provided by this chapter and as provided in chapter 3, title 50, Idaho Code, in such case.
(2) All the provisions of this title as to voting, taxation, assessments and bonding on the part of the highway district shall apply without change or discrimination to the persons and taxable property within the included territorial limits of a city.
History:
[40-1323, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 655; am. 1999, ch. 332, sec. 14, p. 905.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1324 - JURISDICTION OVER INCLUDED TERRITORY.

40-1324. JURISDICTION OVER INCLUDED TERRITORY. When a highway district is organized under the provisions of this chapter, it shall, except as otherwise provided, supersede all other highway districts or parts of districts within the limits of the highway district, and upon the organization the existing position of director of highways shall be abolished. After the organization of a highway district the highway commissioners have the exclusive power to levy and apply all bridge and highway taxes within the district. Where prior to the organization of a highway district bonds shall have been lawfully issued by the county including within its territory property afterward included within the highway district, the proper corporate authorities of the county shall continue to levy, collect and apply the taxes necessary to discharge the obligation of those bonds. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as affecting any power of any incorporated city, or portion of it, lying within the limits of a highway district, to issue bonds as empowered by law and to levy, collect or apply the necessary taxes for them.
History:
[40-1324, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 656.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1325 - ADOPTION OF BUDGET — PUBLIC HEARING.

40-1325. ADOPTION OF BUDGET — PUBLIC HEARING. Highway district commissioners shall, prior to certifying a property tax levy to the commissioners and a county assessor, as provided in subsections (1) and (3) of section 63-803, Idaho Code, adopt a budget and cause a public hearing to be held upon the budget.
History:
[40-1325, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 656; am. 2009, ch. 99, sec. 1, p. 309.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1326 - NOTICE OF BUDGET HEARING.

40-1326. NOTICE OF BUDGET HEARING. Notice of the budget hearing meeting shall be posted at least ten (10) full days prior to the date of the meeting in at least one (1) conspicuous place in each highway district and a copy of the notice shall also be published in accordance with the provisions of section 40-206, Idaho Code. The place, hour and day of the hearing shall be specified in the notice, as well as the place where the budget may be examined prior to the hearing. A full and complete copy of the proposed budget shall be published with and as a part of the publication of the notice of hearing.
History:
[40-1326, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 656.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1327 - PUBLIC INSPECTION OF BUDGET.

40-1327. PUBLIC INSPECTION OF BUDGET. The budget shall be available for public inspection from and after the date of the posting of notice of hearing at a place and during business hours as the highway commissioners may direct.
History:
[40-1327, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 657.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1328 - QUORUM OF HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS AT BUDGET HEARING — OBJECTIONS.

40-1328. QUORUM OF HIGHWAY COMMISSIONERS AT BUDGET HEARING — OBJECTIONS. A quorum of the highway commissioners shall attend the hearing and explain the proposed budget and hear any and all objections to it.
History:
[40-1328, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 657.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1333 - CITIES — HIGHWAY RESPONSIBILITY.

40-1333. CITIES — HIGHWAY RESPONSIBILITY. Cities, with city highway systems, shall be responsible for the construction, reconstruction and maintenance of highways in their respective city systems, except as provided in section 40-607, Idaho Code. Cities may make agreements with a county, highway district or the state for their highway work, or a portion of it, but they shall compensate the county, district or state fairly for any work performed.
History:
[40-1333, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 657; am. 1999, ch. 332, sec. 15, p. 906.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1335 - STANDARDS FOR CURB CONSTRUCTION — CURB RAMPS FOR PEOPLE WITH PHYSICAL DISABILITIES.

40-1335. STANDARDS FOR CURB CONSTRUCTION — CURB RAMPS FOR PEOPLE WITH PHYSICAL DISABILITIES. (1) The standard for construction of curbs on each side of any city highway, or any connecting highway for which curbs and sidewalks have been prescribed by the appropriate governing body, shall require curb cuts or ramps at locations which allow a crossing movement at intersections. Each curb cut or ramp shall be constructed to allow reasonable access to the crosswalk for people with physical disabilities.
(2) Standards set for curb cuts and ramps under this section shall apply to all new curb construction and to all replacement curbs constructed at any point in a block which gives reasonable access to a crosswalk.
History:
[40-1335, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 657; am. 2010, ch. 235, sec. 31, p. 568.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1336 - RECORD BOOKS TO BE KEPT.

40-1336. RECORD BOOKS TO BE KEPT. The highway district board of commissioners must cause to be kept permanently and indefinitely:
(1) A minute book, in which must be recorded all orders and decisions made by them, and the proceedings at all regular and special meetings.
(2) An allowance book or disbursement journal, in which must be recorded all orders for the payment of money from the highway district treasury, to whom made, and on what account, dating, numbering and indexing the same through each year.
(3) A road book, containing all proceedings and adjudications relating to the validation and abandonment and/or realignment of highways, public streets and public rights-of-way within the highway district highway system.
(4) An ordinance book, containing all ordinances, stating the date enacted.
(5) A resolution book, containing all resolutions, stating the date adopted.
History:
[40-1336, added 1994, ch. 324, sec. 5, p. 1043.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1337 - CLASSIFICATION AND RETENTION OF RECORDS.

40-1337. CLASSIFICATION AND RETENTION OF RECORDS. (1) Highway district records shall be classified as follows:
(a) "Permanent records" shall consist of, but not be limited to, the following: proceedings of the governing body, ordinances, resolutions, bond register, warrant register, budget records, general ledger, cash books, right-of-way use permits and records affecting the title to real property or liens thereon, and other documents or records as may be deemed of permanent nature by the highway district board of commissioners.
(b) "Semipermanent records" shall consist of, but not be limited to, the following: claims, contracts, cancelled checks, warrants, duplicate warrants, purchase orders, vouchers, duplicate receipts, bonds and coupons, registration and other election records, financial records and other documents or records as may be deemed of semipermanent nature by the board of highway district commissioners.
(c) "Temporary records" shall consist of, but not be limited to, the following: correspondence not related to subsections (1) and (2) of this section, cash receipts subject to audit, and other records as may be deemed temporary by the board of highway district commissioners.
(d) Those records not included in subsection (1)(a), (1)(b) or (1)(c) of this section may be classified as permanent, semipermanent or temporary by the board of highway district commissioners.
(2) Highway district records shall be retained as follows:
(a) Permanent records shall be retained for not less than ten (10) years.
(b) Semipermanent records shall be kept for not less than five (5) years after date of issuance or completion of the matter contained within the record.
(c) Temporary records shall be retained for not less than two (2) years.
History:
[40-1337, added 1994, ch. 324, sec. 6, p. 1043.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 13 - HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1337A - PHOTOGRAPHIC OR DIGITAL STORAGE AND USE OF HIGHWAY DISTRICT RECORDS.

40-1337A. PHOTOGRAPHIC OR DIGITAL STORAGE AND USE OF HIGHWAY DISTRICT RECORDS. (1) A highway district official may reproduce and retain documents in a photographic, digital or other nonpaper medium. The medium in which a document is retained shall accurately reproduce the document in paper form during the period for which the document must be retained and shall preclude unauthorized alteration of the document.
(a) If the medium chosen for retention is photographic, all film used must meet the quality standards of the American national standards institute (ANSI).
(b) If the medium chosen for retention is digital, the medium must provide for reproduction on paper at a resolution of at least two hundred (200) dots per inch.
(c) A document retained by the highway district in any form or medium permitted under this section shall be deemed an original public record for all purposes. A reproduction or copy of such a document, certified by the highway district official, shall be deemed to be a transcript or certified copy of the original and shall be admissible before any court or administrative hearing.
(d) Once a paper document is retained in a nonpaper medium as authorized by this section, the original paper document may be disposed of or returned to the sender.
(e) Whenever any record is reproduced by photographic or digital process as herein provided, it shall be made in duplicate, and the custodian thereof shall place one (1) copy in a fire-resistant vault, or off-site storage facility, and he shall retain the other copy in his office with suitable equipment for displaying such record at not less than original size and for making copies of the record.
(2) A highway district may incorporate an electronic version of another agreement by reference into a contract, if:
(a) The unsigned terms are stored in accordance with the provisions of this section;
(b) The signed contract contains a prominently displayed notification of the incorporation by reference; and
(c) The unsigned terms are readily available for inspection by the parties.
History:
[40-1337A, added 2015, ch. 117, sec. 1, p. 303.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 14 - SINGLE COUNTY-WIDE HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1401 - ELECTION TO ESTABLISH DISTRICT.

40-1401. ELECTION TO ESTABLISH DISTRICT. Any county may, at the discretion of the commissioners, or shall, upon a request in writing from ten percent (10%) or more of the qualified electors residing in each of the county commissioner subdistricts, hold an election at which the following question shall be submitted to the electorate: "Shall this county be served by one county-wide highway district for all city highways and county secondary highways?". The election for this question shall be held at the next general election following a decision by the board of county commissioners for such an election or upon receipt of the qualified voters written requests to hold such election. At least one (1) public hearing shall be held by the board of county commissioners, prior to the election.
History:
[40-1401, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 658; am. 1988, ch. 221, sec. 1, p. 419.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 14 - SINGLE COUNTY-WIDE HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1403 - REJECTION OF PLAN — INTERVALS FOR NEW ELECTIONS.

40-1403. REJECTION OF PLAN — INTERVALS FOR NEW ELECTIONS. In any county where the question fails of adoption, another election may be called and held by the submission of petitions, but any subsequent election shall be held not oftener than two (2) years after the holding of any election submitting the question to the vote of the electorate.
History:
[40-1403, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 658.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 14 - SINGLE COUNTY-WIDE HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1404 - APPOINTMENT OF FIRST HIGHWAY DISTRICT COMMISSIONERS IN CERTAIN COUNTYWIDE HIGHWAY DISTRICTS — SUBDISTRICTS — ELECTIONS, TERMS AND SALARIES OF COMMISSIONERS.

40-1404. APPOINTMENT OF FIRST HIGHWAY DISTRICT COMMISSIONERS IN CERTAIN COUNTYWIDE HIGHWAY DISTRICTS — SUBDISTRICTS — ELECTIONS, TERMS AND SALARIES OF COMMISSIONERS. For counties with a population of two hundred thousand (200,000) persons or less, if there is a majority affirmative vote at the election the county commissioners, at their next meeting shall organize the countywide highway district. The county shall be subdivided by the county commissioners into three (3) subdistricts, designated subdistricts number one, two and three, as nearly equal in population as practicable, and one (1) highway commissioner shall represent each subdistrict and be a resident of the subdistrict. The governor shall appoint the first countywide highway district commissioners. Where one (1) or more highway districts have been in existence at the time of the creation of the countywide highway district, the governor shall appoint, whenever practicable, at least one (1) of the former highway district commissioners as they shall qualify by reason of residence in the territorial limits of the subdistricts of the countywide highway district as a commissioner of the countywide highway district. County commissioners and city council members shall not be eligible to hold office as a countywide highway district commissioner. The originally appointed commissioners shall serve until the next general election when two (2) members shall be elected for two (2) years and one (1) member shall be elected for a term of four (4) years, the commissioner from subdistrict number one being elected for a term of four (4) years. The four (4) year term shall be allotted thereafter in rotation to subdistricts number two, three and one. A qualified voter of the countywide highway district shall be eligible to vote for each of the countywide highway district commissioners, and the election shall be conducted as provided by Idaho statutes relating to holding elections at the county level.
The highway commissioners shall take office on January 1 of the year immediately following their election, and each may be compensated in accordance with the provisions of section 40-1314, Idaho Code, or receive a salary not to exceed six hundred dollars ($600) per calendar month with the exception of the president of the highway commissioners who may receive a salary not to exceed seven hundred dollars ($700) per calendar month.
History:
[40-1404, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 659; am. 1988, ch. 221, sec. 2, p. 420; am. 1993, ch. 109, sec. 1, p. 278; am. 1998, ch. 300, sec. 1, p. 989; am. 2003, ch. 68, sec. 6, p. 233.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES › Chapter 14 - SINGLE COUNTY-WIDE HIGHWAY DISTRICTS › Section 40-1404A - ELECTIONS, TERMS AND SALARIES OF COMMISSIONERS IN CERTAIN COUNTYWIDE HIGHWAY DISTRICTS.

40-1404A. ELECTIONS, TERMS AND SALARIES OF COMMISSIONERS IN CERTAIN COUNTYWIDE HIGHWAY DISTRICTS. In countywide highway districts located in a county with a population of more than two hundred thousand (200,000) persons in which the voters have chosen to establish a countywide highway district at a previous election, the county shall be divided by the county commissioners immediately upon the effective date of this act into five (5) subdistricts which shall be as nearly equal in population as practicable. No precincts shall be divided. A highway district commissioner shall be a resident of the subdistrict which he represents. Voters in each subdistrict shall vote only for one (1) candidate seeking to represent that subdistrict. County commissioners, mayors and city council members shall not be eligible to hold office as a countywide highway district commissioner. At the election held in 1998, commissioners representing subdistricts two and five shall be elected for two (2) year terms and commissioners representing subdistricts three and four shall be elected for four (4) year terms. Thereafter, all commissioners shall be elected for four (4) year terms. Any incumbent in office on the effective date of this act may complete the term to which they were elected and shall represent the subdistrict in which they reside. Any incumbent in office on the effective date of this act whose term expires on January 1, 2000, shall retain that office until January 1, 2000, shall be assigned the subdistrict in which they reside by the county commissioners, which subdistrict shall be numbered one as provided in this section and that commissioner need not stand for election in 1998.
A qualified voter of the countywide highway district shall be eligible to vote for a countywide highway district commissioner residing in the elector’s subdistrict, and the election shall be conducted as provided by Idaho statutes relating to holding general elections at the county level.
The highway commissioners shall take office on January 1 of the year immediately following their election, and each may be compensated in accordance with the provisions of section 40-1314, Idaho Code, or receive a salary not to exceed one thousand two hundred dollars ($1,200) per calendar month with the exception of the president of the highway commissioners who may receive a salary not to exceed one thousand four hundred dollars ($1,400) per calendar month.
History:
[40-1404A, added 1998, ch. 300, sec. 2, p. 990; am. 2001, ch. 44, sec. 2, p. 83; am. 2003, ch. 68, sec. 7, p. 234.]