2023 Illinois Compiled Statutes › Chapter 815 - BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS › 815 ILCS 165/ - Consumer Deposit Security Act of 1987.

(815 ILCS 165/1) (from Ch. 29, par. 951)
Sec. 1. 
		
		This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Consumer
Deposit Security Act of 1987".
(Source: P.A. 85-733.)
(815 ILCS 165/2) (from Ch. 29, par. 952)
Sec. 2. 
		
		As used in this Act, the following words have the meaning
ascribed to them in this Section.
"Consumer Goods" means any goods or items used primarily for personal,
family or household purposes.
"Consumer Lease" means a contract in the form of a bailment or lease for
the use of consumer goods for a period of time exceeding 4 months, for a
total contractual obligation not exceeding $25,000, whether or not the
lessee has the option to purchase or otherwise become the owner of the
property at the expiration of the lease.  The term consumer lease does not
include a lease primarily
for agricultural, business or commercial purposes or one made to an organization.
"Deposit" means any money held by the lessor to secure the performance by
the lessee of the lessee's obligations under a consumer lease including,
but not limited to, damage deposits, security deposits, advance rent
deposits for other than the next immediate rental period; or any
contractual deposit agreed to between the lessor and lessee in writing or orally.
"Lessor" means any person engaged in the business of leasing consumer
goods under consumer leases.
"Lessee" means any individual leasing consumer goods under a consumer lease.
(Source: P.A. 85-733.)
(815 ILCS 165/3) (from Ch. 29, par. 953)
Sec. 3. 
		Surety Bonds; Escrow Accounts. 
		Any lessor who requires a
deposit from a lessee in connection with a consumer lease shall either:
(a) have on file with the Illinois Attorney General a surety bond,
executed by the lessor as principal and a surety company authorized and
licensed to do business in the State as surety, in the amount of $10,000.
The bond shall be in favor of the State of Illinois for the benefit of
lessor's lessees, and shall secure payment by lessor of all amounts due to
lessees under Sections 4 and 5 of this Act; or
(b) place the full amount of the deposit received in an account with a
bank, trust company, or a savings and loan association authorized by law to
do business in this State.  The account shall be in the name of the lessor and shall be
clearly denoted on the records of the bank, trust company or savings and
loan association as an account for the deposit of
security deposits.  The lessee must be advised of the name and address of
the bank, trust company or savings and loan association at which the
security deposit is held.  If the account is interest bearing, the party
entitled to the deposit at the end of the lease shall be entitled to any and
all interest accrued on the deposit.  If the deposit amount is less than
$150, such interest shall accrue to the account of the lessor.
(Source: P.A. 85-733.)
(815 ILCS 165/4) (from Ch. 29, par. 954)
Sec. 4. 
		Statement of Account and Release of Deposit. 
		Within 30 days,
if the lessee has no liability based upon the value of the consumer goods,
or 60 days, if the lessee has that liability, after termination of a
consumer lease as to which a deposit has been received by the lessor,
whether the termination is early or at the expiration of the lease term,
the lessor shall mail to the lessee at the lessee's last known address:
(a) a statement of the lessee's account at termination, including, where
applicable, the rental balance due, the amount of any additional charges
for pick-up, late payment, returned checks or damage to the rented
property, the amount of any deficiency between the value of the consumer
goods and the lease balance, the grounds for any deposit forfeiture claimed
by the lessor for breach of lease or violation of any lease term by the
lessee, the total balance due, the total amount of the lessee's deposit,
the amount of the deposit, if any, applied to the balance due, and the
amount, if any, of the refund due to the lessee or the balance due to the lessor; and
(b) a check for the full amount of any refund due to the lessee.
(Source: P.A. 85-733.)
(815 ILCS 165/5) (from Ch. 29, par. 955)
Sec. 5. 
		Lessor Noncompliance. 
		In any successful action instituted by
a lessee to recover all or any portion of a deposit withheld by a lessor
who fails to comply with the requirements of Section 4, the lessee shall be
entitled to recover 1 1/2 times the full amount of the deposit.  If either a lessor or
lessee institutes an action in a court of competent jurisdiction to
adjudicate the party's right to all or a portion of a security deposit, the
prevailing party shall be entitled to receive court costs plus a reasonable
fee for that party's attorney.
(Source: P.A. 85-733.)