reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 12 - Compacts With Other Jurisdictions › 8-1214 Same; expenses of compact administrator.

8-1214.
Same; expenses of compact administrator.
The compact administrator provided for in article VII of the compact shall not be entitled to any additional compensation on account of service as such administrator, but shall be entitled to expenses incurred in connection with duties and responsibilities as such administrator, in the same manner as for expenses incurred in connection with any other duties or responsibilities of his or her office or employment.
History:
L. 1965, ch. 73, § 3; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 12 - Compacts With Other Jurisdictions › 8-1215 Same; "executive head" defined.

8-1215.
Same; "executive head" defined.
As used in the compact, with reference to this state, the term "executive head" shall mean the governor.
History:
L. 1965, ch. 73, § 4; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 12 - Compacts With Other Jurisdictions › 8-1216 Same; reports to division of vehicles.

8-1216.
Same; reports to division of vehicles.
Any court or other agency of this state, or a subdivision thereof, which has jurisdiction to take any action suspending, revoking or otherwise limiting a license to drive, shall report any such action and the adjudication upon which it is based to the division of vehicles within ten (10) days of such action on forms furnished by or approved by the director of vehicles.
History: L. 1965, ch. 73, § 5; L. 1975, ch. 426, § 40; August 15.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 12 - Compacts With Other Jurisdictions › 8-1217 Same; application of K.S.A. 8-254 and article IV of compact.

8-1217.
Same; application of K.S.A. 8-254 and article IV of compact.
The conduct or offenses described in paragraphs (1), (2), (3) and (4) of subsection (a) of article IV of the compact with reference to this state, shall mean the conduct or offenses respectively described in paragraphs numbered 1, 2, 3 and 5 of K.S.A. 8-254. The offenses described in paragraphs 4 and 5 of K.S.A. 8-254 shall be included, but not by way of limitation, within the convictions mentioned in subsection (b) of article IV of the compact.
History:
L. 1965, ch. 73, § 6; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 12 - Compacts With Other Jurisdictions › 8-1218 Same; licenses required; surrender of certain licenses.

8-1218.
Same; licenses required; surrender of certain licenses.
This state shall require a Kansas resident to secure a driver's license from the division of vehicles or its agents and to surrender any outstanding license to drive, issued by another state: Provided, however, That the out-of-state driver's license may be retained as provided in subsection (a) of K.S.A. 8-235.
History: L. 1965, ch. 73, § 7; L. 1975, ch. 426, § 41; August 15.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 12 - Compacts With Other Jurisdictions › 8-1220 Same; compact administrator; amendments to compact.

8-1220.
Same; compact administrator; amendments to compact.
(a) The governor shall appoint the secretary of revenue or the director of vehicles to be the compact administrator for the nonresident violator compact for the state of Kansas. The compact administrator shall serve at the pleasure of the governor.
(b) Kansas endorsement of amendments to the compact shall be made by the compact administrator with the approval of the governor.
(c) This act shall be subject to section 30 of article 2 of the Kansas constitution.
History:
L. 1982, ch. 46, § 2; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 12 - Compacts With Other Jurisdictions › 8-1221 Same; resolution of ratification.

8-1221.
Same; resolution of ratification.
The resolution of ratification provided for by paragraph (b) of article VII shall be adopted by the Kansas compact administrator appointed under this act. The effective date of entry for Kansas shall be not sooner than January 1, 1983.
History:
L. 1982, ch. 46, § 3; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 12 - Compacts With Other Jurisdictions › 8-1222 Same; application of compact; rules and regulations.

8-1222.
Same; application of compact; rules and regulations.
(a) The provisions of this act shall apply to any court which has any jurisdiction to take any action suspending, revoking or otherwise limiting a driver's license. The provisions of this act shall apply to all law enforcement officers who are authorized to enforce laws of this state relating to vehicular traffic or to enforce ordinances or regulations of any local authority as defined in K.S.A. 8-1432.
(b) The secretary of revenue may adopt rules and regulations for the administration of this act.
History:
L. 1982, ch. 46, § 4; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1325a Same; registered offender; expiration; renewal; distinguishable.

8-1325a.
Same; registered offender; expiration; renewal; distinguishable.
(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of K.S.A. 8-1325 and 8-1329, and amendments thereto, an identification card issued to an offender, as defined in K.S.A. 22-4902, and amendments thereto, who is required to register pursuant to the Kansas offender registration act, K.S.A. 22-4901 et seq., and amendments thereto, shall expire on the first birthday of the applicant following the date of original issue. Renewal of any identification card issued under this section shall be made for a term of one year and shall expire in a like manner as the originally issued identification card, unless surrendered earlier.
(b) Identification cards issued under this section shall be readily distinguishable indicating that such person is a registered offender.
(c) Identification cards issued under this section shall comply with all other provisions of K.S.A. 8-1324 through 8-1333, and amendments thereto.
History:
L. 2006, ch. 214, § 1; June 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1326 Same; duplicate identification cards.

8-1326.
Same; duplicate identification cards.
(a) If an identification card issued pursuant to this act is lost or destroyed, or if a new name is acquired, the person to whom the card was issued may obtain a duplicate card upon:
(1) Furnishing satisfactory proof of the loss, destruction or name change to the division, including an affidavit stating the circumstances of the loss, destruction or name change;
(2) payment of a fee of $4; and
(3) furnishing proof of the person's identity as provided in subsection (b). The drivers' license examiner also shall compare the applicant with the division's existing information and facial database.
(b) For the purposes of obtaining a duplicate identification card, proof of a person's identity shall include at least two of the following documents, one of which shall bear the person's signature:
(1) Military identification card;
(2) military dependent identification card;
(3) military discharge papers;
(4) military DD214;
(5) an original or certified copy of a state-issued birth certificate;
(6) marriage license;
(7) medicare identification card;
(8) certified copy of court order specifying a change of name of the person;
(9) commercially produced school yearbook with photograph of the person, and the book is less than five years old;
(10) a United States passport;
(11) alien registration documents generated by the United States;
(12) expired or current driver's license or identification card issued by the Kansas division of vehicles or an expired or current driver's license or identification card of another state issued by similar authority, and for any document in this item 12 the document must bear a photograph of the person;
(13) student identification card bearing the photograph and date of birth of the person; or
(14) a copy of any federal or state income tax return bearing the signature of the person.
The division may waive the furnishing of one of the documents required by this subsection in the case of a person who is 65 or more years of age. When additional clarification is needed to adequately describe any of the above items, the division shall specify such clarification in making the requirement for such item.
(c) Any person who loses an identification card and who, after obtaining a duplicate, finds the original card shall immediately surrender the original card to the division.
History:
L. 1973, ch. 31, § 3; L. 1983, ch. 32, § 3; L. 1984, ch. 36, § 2; L. 1990, ch. 42, § 5; L. 2007, ch. 160, § 12; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1328 Same; card to resemble driver's license; information on card; anatomical gift.

8-1328.
Same; card to resemble driver's license; information on card; anatomical gift.
(a) The identification card shall resemble in appearance, so far as is practicable, a driver's license issued in accordance with K.S.A. 8-243, and amendments thereto, and shall adequately describe the registrant. The identification card shall be sealed in transparent plastic or similar substance.
(b) All Kansas identification cards issued to any person 16 years of age or older shall contain a form which provides a statement for making a gift of all or any part of the body in accordance with the revised uniform anatomical gift act, K.S.A. 65-3220 through 65-3244, and amendments thereto, except as otherwise provided by this subsection. The statement to be effective shall be signed by the applicant in the presence of two witnesses who shall sign the statement in the presence of the donor. The gift becomes effective upon the death of the donor. Delivery of the identification card during the donor's lifetime is not necessary to make a valid gift. Any valid gift statement executed prior to July 1, 2007, shall remain effective until invalidated. The word "Donor" shall be placed on the front of an applicant's identification card, indicating that the statement for making an anatomical gift under this subsection has been executed by such applicant.
History:
L. 1973, ch. 31, § 5; L. 1983, ch. 39, § 3; L. 1984, ch. 36, § 4; L. 2007, ch. 127, § 28; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1329 Same; cards issued to persons under 18 or 21 distinguishable.

8-1329.
Same; cards issued to persons under 18 or 21 distinguishable.
(a) An identification card issued to any person under 21 years of age shall expire on such person's twenty-first birthday and shall bear on the face of the card an overprint of the words "UNDER 21" placed diagonally across the card, and a statement to the effect that the card expires on the twenty-first birthday of the person to whom it is issued.
(b) In addition to subsection (a), all identification cards issued on and after July 1, 1997, to persons under the age of 18 years shall also be readily distinguishable from cards issued to persons age 18 years or older.
(c) In addition to the provisions of subsections (a) and (b), on and after July 1, 2004, the secretary of revenue shall implement a vertical format to make identification cards issued to persons under the age of 21 more readily distinguishable.
(d) Renewal of such card shall be in accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 8-1325, and amendments thereto.
History:
L. 1973, ch. 31, § 6; L. 1997, ch. 33, § 2; L. 2003, ch. 55, § 2; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1330 Same; division not responsible for accuracy of information on card.

8-1330.
Same; division not responsible for accuracy of information on card.
The division shall not be liable for any loss or injury resulting directly or indirectly from false or inaccurate information contained in identification cards provided for in this act.
History:
L. 1973, ch. 31, § 7; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1331 Same; change of address.

8-1331.
Same; change of address.
Whenever any person after applying for and receiving an identification card acquires an address different from the address shown on the identification card, he or she shall, within fifteen (15) days thereafter, notify the division in writing of the old and new address. The division may thereupon take such action as necessary to insure* that the identification card reflects the proper address of the identification card holder.
History:
L. 1973, ch. 31, § 8; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1332 Identification cards; cancellation of cards; defined.

8-1332.
Identification cards; cancellation of cards; defined.
(a) When used in reference to an identification card, "cancellation" means that an identification card is terminated without prejudice and must be surrendered. Cancellation of a card may be made when such card has been issued through error, because the person is not entitled to a card or when voluntarily surrendered to the division.
(b) The division is hereby authorized to cancel any identification card upon determining that the cardholder was not entitled to the issuance of such card or that the cardholder failed to give the required or correct information in such person's application or committed any fraud in making such application. The division shall have authority to cancel any identification card if the division determines the cardholder is not lawfully present in the United States.
(c) Upon cancellation of an identification card or loss of lawful presence in the United States the cardholder must surrender the identification card to the division.
History:
L. 1973, ch. 31, § 9; L. 2000, ch. 179, § 16; L. 2007, ch. 160, § 13; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1333 Same; disposition of moneys; state highway fund.

8-1333.
Same; disposition of moneys; state highway fund.
All moneys received pursuant to K.S.A. 8-1324 to 8-1332, inclusive, and amendments thereto, shall be remitted by the director of the division of vehicles to the state treasurer in accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in the state treasury to the credit of the state highway fund.
History:
L. 1973, ch. 31, § 10; L. 2001, ch. 5, § 36; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1342 Civil penalty for overloading certain vehicles.

8-1342.
Civil penalty for overloading certain vehicles.
(a) No person shall, in return for any direct pecuniary benefit, while under no duress, willfully and knowingly cause any vehicle or combination of vehicles to be loaded with a gross weight exceeding the limitation for the maximum gross weight of such a vehicle or combination specified in article 19 of chapter 8 of Kansas Statutes Annotated, if at the time and place of such loading there is available a stationary scale, the accuracy of which is certified in accordance with law, together with a duly designated attendant of such scale. The provisions of this section shall not be deemed to create any civil negligence liability per se for any person who overloads a vehicle or combination of vehicles.
(b) The commission of any act in violation of subsection (a) shall render the violator liable to the state for the payment of a civil penalty, recoverable in an individual action brought by the attorney general or county attorney or district attorney, in a sum set by the court of not more than $500 for each violation.
(c) Civil penalties sued for and recovered by the attorney general shall be paid into the state treasury and credited to the general fund of the state. Civil penalties and contempt penalties sued for and recovered by the county attorney or district attorney shall be paid into the general fund of the county where the proceedings are instigated.
History:
L. 1981, ch. 46, § 7; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1343a Same; "passenger car" defined.

8-1343a.
Same; "passenger car" defined.
As used in K.S.A. 8-1343 through 8-1347, and amendments thereto, "passenger car" means a motor vehicle, manufactured or assembled after January 1, 1968, or a motor vehicle manufactured or assembled prior to 1968 which was manufactured or assembled with safety belts, with motive power designed for carrying 10 passengers or fewer, including vans, but does not include a motorcycle, a trailer or a vehicle constructed either on a truck chassis registered for a gross weight of more than 12,000 pounds or a farm truck registered for a gross weight of more than 16,000 pounds.
History:
L. 1992, ch. 317, § 1; L. 2005, ch. 175, § 1; May 12.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1344 Child passenger safety; restraining systems for children under the age of four; use of booster seats, when; use of seat belts by children, when; exceptions.

8-1344. Child passenger safety; restraining systems for children under the age of four; use of booster seats, when; use of seat belts by children, when; exceptions.
(a) Every driver as defined in K.S.A. 8-1416, and amendments thereto, who transports a child under the age of 14 years in a passenger car as defined in K.S.A. 8-1343a, and amendments thereto, or an autocycle as defined in K.S.A. 8-1497, and amendments thereto, on a highway as defined in K.S.A. 8-1424, and amendments thereto, shall provide for the protection of such child by properly using:
(1) For a child under the age of four years an appropriate child passenger safety restraining system that meets or exceeds the standards and specifications contained in federal motor vehicle safety standard no. 213;
(2) for a child four years of age, but under the age of eight years and who weighs less than 80 pounds or is less than 4 feet 9 inches in height, an appropriate child passenger safety restraining system that meets or exceeds the standards and specifications contained in federal motor vehicle safety standard no. 213; or
(3) for a child eight years of age but under the age of 14 years or who weighs more than 80 pounds or is more than 4 feet 9 inches in height, a safety belt manufactured in compliance with federal motor vehicle safety standard no. 208.
(b) If the number of children subject to the requirements of subsection (a) exceeds the number of passenger securing locations available for use by children affected by such requirements, and all of these securing locations are in use by children, then there is not a violation of this section.
(c) If a securing location only has a lap safety belt available, the provisions of subsection (a)(2) shall not apply and the child shall be secured in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a)(3).
History:
L. 1981, ch. 33, § 2; L. 1984, ch. 38, § 1; L. 1989, ch. 40, § 1; L. 1992, ch. 317, § 2; L. 1997, ch. 80, § 1; L. 2006, ch. 44, § 1; L. 2015, ch. 48, § 9; May 14.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1345 Same; unlawful acts; penalties; fine waived, when; notification of waiver; defense to action.

8-1345. Same; unlawful acts; penalties; fine waived, when; notification of waiver; defense to action.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any driver to violate the provisions of K.S.A. 8-1344, and amendments thereto, and upon conviction such driver shall be punished by a fine of $60. The failure to provide a child safety restraining system or safety belt for more than one child in the same passenger car, or autocycle as defined in K.S.A. 8-1497, and amendments thereto, at the same time shall be treated as a single violation. Any conviction under the provisions of this subsection shall not be construed as a moving traffic violation for the purpose of K.S.A. 8-255, and amendments thereto.
(b) The $60 fine provided for in subsection (a) shall be waived if the driver convicted of violating K.S.A. 8-1344(a)(1) or (2), and amendments thereto, provides proof to the court that such driver has purchased or acquired the appropriate and approved child passenger safety restraining system. At the time of issuing the citation for a violation of K.S.A. 8-1344(a)(1) or (2), and amendments thereto, the law enforcement officer shall notify the driver of the waiver provisions of this subsection.
(c) No driver charged with violating the provisions of this act shall be convicted if such driver produces in the office of the arresting officer or in court proof that the child was 14 years of age or older at the time the violation was alleged to have occurred.
(d) Evidence of failure to secure a child in a child passenger safety restraining system or a safety belt under the provisions of K.S.A. 8-1344, and amendments thereto, shall not be admissible in any action for the purpose of determining any aspect of comparative negligence or mitigation of damages.
(e) From and after the effective date of this act, and prior to July 1, 2007, a law enforcement officer shall issue a warning citation to anyone violating K.S.A. 8-1344(a)(2), and amendments thereto.
History:
L. 1981, ch. 33, § 3; L. 1984, ch. 38, § 2; L. 1989, ch. 40, § 2; L. 1992, ch. 317, § 3; L. 2006, ch. 44, § 2; L. 2007, ch. 140, § 15; L. 2015, ch. 48, § 10; May 14.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1346 Same; nonuse not negligence per se.

8-1346.
Same; nonuse not negligence per se.
Failure to employ a child passenger restraint system shall not constitute negligence per se.
History:
L. 1981, ch. 33, § 4; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1347 Same; program of public education.

8-1347.
Same; program of public education.
The secretary of transportation shall develop a program of public education to promote the use of child passenger safety restraining systems and safety belts for children. As part of this program, the Kansas department of transportation shall make available to law enforcement officers for dissemination, information concerning child passenger safety.
History:
L. 1981, ch. 33, § 5; L. 1984, ch. 38, § 3; L. 1989, ch. 40, § 3; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1348 Driving motor vehicle upon or across real or personal property of another, intentionally damaging same, unlawful; civil liability; suspension of registration.

8-1348.
Driving motor vehicle upon or across real or personal property of another, intentionally damaging same, unlawful; civil liability; suspension of registration.
It shall be unlawful for any person to drive a motor vehicle upon, across or onto the lawn, sidewalk, yard, farmland, crops or fences or other real or personal property of another person, intentionally damaging the same. The owner of any lawn, sidewalk, yard, farmland, crops or fences or other real or personal property so damaged may bring an action in the district court against the owner of the motor vehicle causing such damage for the amount thereof. It shall be a defense to such action if the owner of the vehicle proves that it had been stolen at the time of the damage.
In addition to awarding damages in any such action, the court may direct the suspension of the registration of such motor vehicle for not to exceed six months, and upon notice to the division of vehicles by such court, such registration shall be so suspended.
History:
L. 1982, ch. 35, § 1; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1349 Funeral processions; definitions.

8-1349. Funeral processions; definitions.
As used in K.S.A. 8-1349 through 8-1352, and amendments thereto:
(a) "Funeral procession" means two or more vehicles accompanying the body of a deceased person, or traveling to the cemetery, church, chapel or other location where the funeral service is to be held, in the daylights hours, including a funeral lead vehicle or a funeral escort.
(b) "Funeral lead vehicle" means any authorized law enforcement or nonlaw enforcement motor vehicle properly equipped pursuant to K.S.A. 8-1723, and amendments thereto, or a funeral escort vehicle being used to lead and facilitate the movement of a funeral procession. A funeral hearse may serve as a funeral lead vehicle.
(c) "Funeral escort" means a person or entity that provides escort services for funeral processions, including law enforcement personnel and agencies and groups designated to escort military funeral processions.
History:
L. 2021, ch. 71, § 1; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1350 Same; right-of-way at intersections; funeral escort rights and duties; exceptions.

8-1350. Same; right-of-way at intersections; funeral escort rights and duties; exceptions.
(a) Notwithstanding any provision of state law, city ordinance or county resolution relating to traffic control devices or right-of-way provisions, pedestrians and operators of all vehicles, except as provided in subsection (b), funeral escorts may reasonably direct vehicle and pedestrian traffic to allow funeral processions to pass through intersections and disregard traffic control devices. When the funeral lead vehicle is directed by a funeral escort to lawfully enter an intersection, the remaining vehicles in the funeral procession may follow such funeral lead vehicle through the intersection regardless of any traffic control devices or right-of-way provisions prescribed by state law, city ordinance or county resolution.
(b) Funeral processions shall have the right-of-way at intersections regardless of traffic control devices, subject to the following conditions and exceptions:
(1) Operators of vehicles in a funeral procession shall yield the right-of-way to an approaching authorized emergency vehicle, as defined in K.S.A. 8-1404, and amendments thereto, using an audible signal meeting the requirements of K.S.A. 8-1738, and amendments thereto, or a visual signal meeting the requirements of K.S.A. 8-1720, and amendments thereto;
(2) operators of vehicles in a funeral procession shall yield the right-of-way when directed by a police officer;
(3) operators of vehicles in a funeral procession shall exercise due care when participating in a funeral procession and avoid colliding with any other vehicle or pedestrian in accordance with K.S.A. 8-1535, and amendments thereto; and
(4) an operator of a vehicle in a funeral procession shall not have the right-of-way at an intersection, if the vehicle is more than 300 feet behind the immediately preceding vehicle in the funeral procession.
History:
L. 2021, ch. 71, § 2; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1351 Same; vehicle rights and duties.

8-1351. Same; vehicle rights and duties.
(a) All vehicles comprising a funeral procession shall follow the preceding vehicle in the funeral procession as closely as is practical and safe.
(b) In accordance with K.S.A. 8-1523, and amendments thereto, any state law, city ordinance or county resolution stating that motor vehicles shall be operated to allow sufficient space, enabling any other vehicle to enter and occupy such space without danger, shall not be applicable to funeral processions.
(c) Each vehicle that is a part of a funeral procession shall have such vehicle's headlights, either high beam or low beam, and tail lights lighted and may also use flashing hazard lights if the vehicle is so equipped.
History:
L. 2021, ch. 71, § 3; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions › 8-1352 Same; notice to city or county; additional city or county requirements not in conflict authorized.

8-1352. Same; notice to city or county; additional city or county requirements not in conflict authorized.
Nothing in K.S.A. 8-1349 through 8-1351, and amendments thereto, shall be construed to prohibit any city or county from requiring:
(a) A law enforcement or nonlaw enforcement funeral lead vehicle or funeral escort for a funeral procession. A city or county and may require prior notice of a planned funeral procession be given to the city police department or the county sheriff; or
(b) compliance with any other city ordinance or county resolution not in conflict with the provisions of K.S.A. 8-1349 through 8-1351, and amendments thereto.
History:
L. 2021, ch. 71, § 4; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1401 Definitions applicable to uniform act regulating traffic on highways.

8-1401.
Definitions applicable to uniform act regulating traffic on highways.
As used in this act, the words and phrases defined in the sections of article 14 of chapter 8 of the Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendatory thereof or supplemental thereto, shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them therein.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1401; L. 1975, ch. 39, § 3; April 19.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1402 "Alley" defined.

8-1402.
"Alley" defined.
"Alley" means a street or highway intended to provide access to the rear or side of lots or buildings in urban districts and not intended for the purpose of through vehicular traffic.
History: L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1402; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1402a "All-terrain vehicle" defined.

8-1402a. "All-terrain vehicle" defined.
"All-terrain vehicle" means any motorized nonhighway vehicle, other than an electric-assisted bicycle, that is 55 inches or less in width measured from the outside of one tire rim to the outside of the other tire rim, having a dry weight of 1,500 pounds or less and traveling on three or more nonhighway tires.
History:
L. 1996, ch. 220, § 1; L. 2005, ch. 71, § 2; L. 2009, ch. 91, § 5; L. 2015, ch. 12, § 2; L. 2021, ch. 72, § 3; L. 2022, ch. 43, § 3; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1403 "Arterial street" defined.

8-1403.
"Arterial street" defined.
"Arterial street" means any U.S. or state numbered route, controlled access highway or other major radial or circumferential street or highway designated by local authorities within their respective jurisdictions as part of a major arterial system of streets or highways.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1403; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1404 "Authorized emergency vehicle" defined; exemptions.

8-1404.
"Authorized emergency vehicle" defined; exemptions.
"Authorized emergency vehicle" means such fire department vehicles or police bicycles or police vehicles which are publicly owned; motor vehicles operated by ambulance services permitted by the emergency medical services board under the provisions of K.S.A. 65-6101 et seq., and amendments thereto; wreckers, tow trucks or car carriers, as defined by K.S.A. 66-1329, and amendments thereto, and having a certificate of public service from the state corporation commission; and such other publicly or privately owned vehicles which are designated as emergency vehicles pursuant to K.S.A. 8-2010, and amendments thereto.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1404; L. 1975, ch. 427, § 19; L. 1992, ch. 141, § 3; L. 1993, ch. 199, § 1; L. 1996, ch. 180, § 1; L. 2003, ch. 61, § 2; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1405 "Bicycle" defined.

8-1405.
"Bicycle" defined.
"Bicycle" means every device propelled by human power upon which any person may ride, having two (2) tandem wheels, either of which is more than fourteen (14) inches in diameter.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1405; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1406 "Bus" defined.

8-1406.
"Bus" defined.
"Bus" means every motor vehicle designed for carrying more than ten (10) passengers and used for the transportation of persons; and every motor vehicle, other than a taxicab, designed and used for the transportation of persons for compensation.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1406; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1407 "Business district" defined.

8-1407.
"Business district" defined.
"Business district" means the territory contiguous to and including a highway when within any six hundred (600) feet along such highway there are buildings in use for business or industrial purposes, including but not limited to hotels, banks or office buildings, railroad stations and public buildings which occupy at least three hundred (300) feet of frontage on one side or three hundred (300) feet collectively on both sides of the highway.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1407; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1408 "Cancellation of a driver's license" defined.

8-1408.
"Cancellation of a driver's license" defined.
"Cancellation of a driver's license" means the annulment or termination by formal action of the division of a person's driver's license because of some error or defect in the license or because the licensee is not entitled to such license, but the cancellation of a license is without prejudice, except for a cancellation because of a violation of K.S.A. 8-260, and amendments thereto, and application for a new license may be made at any time after such cancellation.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1408; L. 1975, ch. 39, § 4; L. 1996, ch. 219, § 5; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1409 "Commission," "secretary" and "department" defined.

8-1409.
"Commission," "secretary" and "department" defined.
(a) "Commission" means the secretary of transportation.
(b) "Secretary" means the secretary of transportation.
(c) "Department" means the department of transportation.
History: L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1409; L. 1975, ch. 426, § 42; August 15.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1410 "Controlled-access highway" defined.

8-1410.
"Controlled-access highway" defined.
"Controlled-access highway" means every highway, street or roadway in respect to which owners or occupants of abutting lands and other persons have no legal right of access to or from the same, except at such points only and in such manner as may be determined by the public authority having jurisdiction over such highway, street or roadway.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1410; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1411 "Crosswalk" defined.

8-1411.
"Crosswalk" defined.
"Crosswalk" means:
(a) That part of a roadway at an intersection included within the connections of the lateral lines of sidewalks on opposite sides of the highway measured from the curbs or, in the absence of curbs, from the edges of the traversable roadway; or
(b) any portion of a roadway at an intersection or elsewhere distinctly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines or other markings on the surface.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1411; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1414 "Divided highway" defined.

8-1414.
"Divided highway" defined.
"Divided highway" means a highway divided into two (2) or more roadways by leaving an intervening space or by a physical barrier or by a clearly indicated dividing section so constructed as to impede vehicular traffic.
History: L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1414; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1414a "Drawbar" defined.

8-1414a.
"Drawbar" defined.
"Drawbar" means a bar across the rear of a motor vehicle, or a device securely attached to the motor vehicle, which maintains a fixed position and to which a towbar may be coupled.
History:
L. 1978, ch. 42, § 4; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1415 "Driveaway-towaway operations" defined.

8-1415.
"Driveaway-towaway operations" defined.
"Driveaway-towaway operations" means any operation in which any motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer, singly or in combination, new or used, constitutes the commodity being transported, when one set or more of wheels of any such vehicle are on the roadway during the course of transportation, whether or not any such vehicle furnishes the motive power.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1415; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1416 "Driver" defined.

8-1416.
"Driver" defined.
"Driver" means every person who drives or is in actual physical control of a vehicle.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1416; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1417 "Driver's license" defined.

8-1417.
"Driver's license" defined.
"Driver's license" means any license to operate a motor vehicle issued under the laws of this state.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1417; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1418 "Essential parts" defined.

8-1418.
"Essential parts" defined.
"Essential parts" means all integral and body parts of a vehicle of a type required to be registered hereunder, the removal, alteration or substitution of which would tend to conceal the identity of the vehicle or substantially alter its appearance, model, type or mode of operation.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1418; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1419 "Explosives" defined.

8-1419.
"Explosives" defined.
"Explosives" means any chemical compound or mechanical mixture that is commonly used or intended for the purpose of producing an explosion, and which contains any oxidizing and combustive units or other ingredients in such proportions, quantities, or packing that an ignition by fire, by friction, by concussion, by percussion, or by detonator of any part of the compound or mixture may cause such a sudden generation of highly heated gases that the resultant gaseous pressures are capable of producing destructive effects on contiguous objects or of destroying life or limb.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1419; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1420 "Farm tractor" defined.

8-1420.
"Farm tractor" defined.
"Farm tractor" means every motor vehicle designed and used primarily as a farm implement for drawing plows, mowing machines and other implements of husbandry, and such term shall include every self-propelled implement of husbandry.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1420; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1421 "Flammable liquid" defined.

8-1421.
"Flammable liquid" defined.
"Flammable liquid" means any liquid which has a flash point of 70 degrees Fahrenheit, or less, as determined by a tagliabue or equivalent closed-cup test device.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1421; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1422 "Foreign vehicle" defined.

8-1422.
"Foreign vehicle" defined.
"Foreign vehicle" means every vehicle of a type required to be registered hereunder brought into this state from another state, territory or country other than in the ordinary course of business by or through a manufacturer or dealer and not registered in this state.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1422; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1423 "Gross weight" defined.

8-1423.
"Gross weight" defined.
"Gross weight" means the weight of a vehicle without load plus the weight of any load thereon.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1423; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1424 "Highway" defined.

8-1424.
"Highway" defined.
"Highway" means the entire width between the boundary lines of every way publicly maintained when any part thereof is open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular travel.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1424; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1425 "House trailer" defined.

8-1425.
"House trailer" defined.
(a) "House trailer" means:
(1) A trailer or semitrailer which is designed, constructed and equipped as a dwelling place, living abode or sleeping place, either permanently or temporarily, and is equipped for use as a conveyance on streets and highways; or
(2) a trailer or a semitrailer whose chassis and exterior shell is designed and constructed for use as a house trailer, as defined in paragraph (a), but which is used instead permanently or temporarily for the advertising, sales, display or promotion of merchandise or services, or for any other commercial purpose except the transportation of property for hire or the transportation of property for distribution by a private carrier.
(b) "House trailer" does not include a manufactured home or a mobile home, as such terms are defined in K.S.A. 58-4202.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1425; L. 1991, ch. 33, § 16; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1426 "Identifying numbers" defined.

8-1426.
"Identifying numbers" defined.
"Identifying numbers" means the numbers, and letters, if any, on a vehicle designated by the division for the purpose of identifying the vehicle.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1426; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1427 "Implement of husbandry" defined.

8-1427.
"Implement of husbandry" defined.
"Implement of husbandry" means every vehicle designed or adapted and used exclusively for agricultural operations and only incidentally moved or operated upon the highways. Such term shall include, but not be limited to, a fertilizer spreader or nurse tank used exclusively for dispensing or spreading water, dust or liquid fertilizers or agricultural chemicals, as defined in K.S.A. 2-2202, and amendments thereto, regardless of ownership. For the purpose of this section or for the purpose of the act of which this section is a part, "implement of husbandry" shall not include: (a) A truck mounted with a fertilizer spreader used or manufactured principally to spread animal dung; (b) a mixer-feed truck owned and used by a feedlot, as defined by K.S.A. 47-1501, and amendments thereto, and specially designed and used exclusively for dispensing feed to livestock in such feedlot; or (c) a truck permanently mounted with a spreader used exclusively for dispensing or spreading water, dust or liquid fertilizers or agricultural chemicals, as defined in K.S.A. 2-2202, and amendments thereto, regardless of ownership.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1427; L. 1975, ch. 39, § 5; L. 1980, ch. 30, § 2; L. 1994, ch. 235, § 3; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1428 "Intersection" defined.

8-1428.
"Intersection" defined.
"Intersection" means:
(a) The area embraced within the prolongation or connection of the lateral curb lines, or, if none, then the lateral boundary lines of the roadways of two highways which join one another at, or approximately at, right angles, or the area within which vehicles traveling upon different highways joining at any other angle may come in conflict; or
(b) where a highway includes two (2) roadways thirty (30) feet or more apart, then every crossing of each roadway of such divided highway by an intersecting highway shall be regarded as a separate intersection. In the event such intersecting highway also includes two (2) roadways thirty (30) feet or more apart, then every crossing of two (2) roadways of such highways shall be regarded as a separate intersection.
The junction of an alley with a street or highway shall not constitute an intersection.
History: L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1428; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1428a "Interstate system" defined.

8-1428a.
"Interstate system" defined.
"Interstate system" means the national system of interstate and defense highways.
History:
L. 1984, ch. 44, § 2; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1429 "Laned roadway" defined.

8-1429.
"Laned roadway" defined.
"Laned roadway" means a roadway which is divided into two (2) or more clearly marked lanes for vehicular traffic.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1429; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1430 "License" and "license to operate a motor vehicle" defined.

8-1430.
"License" and "license to operate a motor vehicle" defined.
"License" or "license to operate a motor vehicle" means any driver's license or any other license or permit to operate a motor vehicle issued under, or granted by, the laws of this state, including:
(a) Any temporary license, or instruction permit;
(b) the privilege of any person to drive a motor vehicle whether or not such person holds a valid license; and
(c) any nonresident's operating privilege.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1430; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1431 "Lienholder" defined.

8-1431.
"Lienholder" defined.
"Lienholder" means a person holding a security interest in a vehicle.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1431; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1432 "Local authorities" defined.

8-1432.
"Local authorities" defined.
"Local authorities" means the Kansas turnpike authority and every city, county and other local board or body having authority to adopt ordinances or regulations relating to vehicular traffic under the constitution and laws of this state.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1432; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1433 "Mail" defined.

8-1433.
"Mail" defined.
"Mail" means to deposit in the United States mail properly addressed and with postage prepaid.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1433; July 1.
2023 Kansas Statutes › Chapter 8 - Automobiles And Other Vehicles › Article 14 - Uniform Act Regulating Traffic; Definitions › 8-1434 "Manufacturer" defined.

8-1434.
"Manufacturer" defined.
"Manufacturer" means every person engaged in the business of constructing or assembling vehicles of a type required to be registered in this state.
History:
L. 1974, ch. 33, § 8-1434; July 1.