reglab/statecodes huggingface dataset:
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5610 - UTILIZING A PERSON UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE FOR PROSTITUTION — PENALTIES.

18-5610. UTILIZING A PERSON UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE FOR PROSTITUTION — PENALTIES. (1) Every person who exchanges or offers to exchange anything of value for sexual conduct or sexual contact with a person under the age of eighteen (18) years shall be guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment in the state penitentiary for a period of not less than two (2) years, which may be extended to life imprisonment, or by a fine not exceeding fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), or by both such imprisonment and fine.
(2) As used in this section:
(a) "Sexual conduct" means sexual intercourse or deviate sexual intercourse.
(b) "Sexual contact" means any touching of the sexual organs or other intimate parts of a person not married to the actor for the purpose of arousing or gratifying the sexual desire of either party.
(c) "Anything of value" includes, but is not limited to, a fee, food, shelter, clothing, medical care or membership in a criminal gang as defined in section 18-8502, Idaho Code.
History:
[18-5610, added 2013, ch. 240, sec. 1, p. 566.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5611 - INDUCING PERSON UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE TO PATRONIZE A PROSTITUTE — PENALTIES.

18-5611. INDUCING PERSON UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE TO PATRONIZE A PROSTITUTE — PENALTIES. Any person who induces or attempts to induce a person under the age of eighteen (18) years to patronize a prostitute shall be guilty of a felony.
History:
[18-5611, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 953; am. 1994, ch. 130, sec. 11, p. 295.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5612 - PROPERTY SUBJECT TO CRIMINAL FORFEITURE.

18-5612. PROPERTY SUBJECT TO CRIMINAL FORFEITURE. (1) Any person who is found guilty of, who enters a plea of guilty or who is convicted of a violation of section 18-5602 or 18-5609, Idaho Code, no matter the form of the judgment or order withholding judgment, shall forfeit to the state of Idaho:
(a) Any property constituting, or derived from, any proceeds the person obtained directly or indirectly as the result of such violation; and
(b) Any of the person’s property used, or intended to be used, in any manner or part to commit or to facilitate the commission of such violation.
(2) The court, in imposing sentence on such person as described in subsection (1) of this section, shall order, in addition to any other sentence imposed, that the person forfeit to the state of Idaho all property described in this section. The provisions of this chapter shall not be construed in any manner to prevent the state of Idaho, the attorney general or the appropriate prosecuting attorney from requesting restitution pursuant to section 19-5304, Idaho Code. The issue of criminal forfeiture shall be for the court alone, without submission to a jury, as a part of the sentencing procedure within the criminal action.
History:
[18-5612, added 2013, ch. 240, sec. 2, p. 567.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5613 - PROSTITUTION.

18-5613. PROSTITUTION. (1) A person is guilty of prostitution when he or she: (a) engages in or offers or agrees to engage in sexual conduct, or sexual contact with another person in return for a fee; or (b) is an inmate of a house of prostitution; or (c) loiters in or within view of any public place for the purpose of being hired to engage in sexual conduct or sexual contact.
(2) Prostitution is a misdemeanor, provided, however, that on a third or subsequent conviction for prostitution, it shall be a felony.
(3) Definitions:
(a) "Sexual conduct" means sexual intercourse or deviate sexual intercourse.
(b) "Sexual contact" means any touching of the sexual organs or other intimate parts of a person not married to the actor for the purpose of arousing or gratifying the sexual desire of either party.
(c) "House of prostitution" means a place where prostitution or promotion of prostitution is regularly carried on by one (1) or more persons under the control, management or supervision of another.
(d) "Inmate" means a person who engages in prostitution in or through an agency of a house of prostitution.
(e) "Public place" means any place to which the public or any substantial group thereof has access.
History:
[18-5613, added 1977, ch. 175, sec. 2, p. 450.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5614 - PATRONIZING A PROSTITUTE.

18-5614. PATRONIZING A PROSTITUTE. (1) A person is guilty of patronizing a prostitute when he or she:
(a) Pays or offers or agrees to pay another person a fee for the purpose of engaging in an act of sexual conduct or sexual contact;
(b) Enters or remains in a house of prostitution for the purpose of engaging in sexual conduct or sexual contact.
(2) Patronizing a prostitute is a misdemeanor, provided that a third or subsequent conviction therefor shall be a felony.
History:
[18-5614, added 1977, ch. 175, sec. 3, p. 451; am. 1994, ch. 130, sec. 13, p. 295.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5618 - PROPERTY SUBJECT TO FORFEITURE.

18-5618. PROPERTY SUBJECT TO FORFEITURE. Property subject to criminal forfeiture under this chapter includes:
(1) "Real property" including things growing on, affixed to or found on the land; and
(2) "Tangible and intangible personal property" including rights, privileges, interests, claims and securities.
History:
[18-5618, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 1, p. 601.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5619 - INVENTORY.

18-5619. INVENTORY. Any peace officer of this state seizing property subject to forfeiture under the provisions of this chapter shall cause a written inventory to be made and shall maintain custody of the same until all legal actions have been exhausted. A copy of the inventory shall be sent, within five (5) days of the seizure, to the director of the Idaho state police. Upon completion of the forfeiture action, pursuant to this chapter, a final inventory shall be made that indicates the disposition of the seized property, and a copy of that inventory shall also be sent to the director of the Idaho state police.
History:
[18-5619, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 2, p. 601.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5620 - FORFEITURE REQUEST — REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION.

18-5620. FORFEITURE REQUEST — REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION. Property subject to criminal forfeiture under the provisions of this chapter shall not be ordered forfeited unless the attorney general or the appropriate prosecuting attorney has filed a separate allegation within the criminal proceeding seeking forfeiture of specific property as described in section 18-5612, Idaho Code. The attorney general or appropriate prosecuting attorney shall file, within fourteen (14) days of the filing of the criminal information or indictment, a separate part II forfeiture request and notice with the trial court.
There is a rebuttable presumption that any property of a person subject to the provisions of section 18-5612, Idaho Code, is subject to forfeiture under this chapter if the state of Idaho establishes by a preponderance of the evidence that:
(1) The property was acquired by a person during the period of the violation of either section 18-5609 (inducing a person under eighteen years of age into prostitution) or section 18-5602 (procurement), Idaho Code, or within a reasonable time after such violation; and
(2) There was no likely source for such property other than the violation of either section 18-5609 (inducing a person under eighteen years of age into prostitution) or section 18-5602 (procurement), Idaho Code.
History:
[18-5620, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 3, p. 602.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5621 - PRESERVATION OF PROPERTY — WARRANT OF SEIZURE — PROTECTIVE ORDERS.

18-5621. PRESERVATION OF PROPERTY — WARRANT OF SEIZURE — PROTECTIVE ORDERS. (1) Upon application of the state of Idaho, the court may enter a restraining order or injunction, require the execution of a satisfactory performance bond or take any other action to preserve the availability of property described in section 18-5612, Idaho Code, for forfeiture under the provisions of this chapter upon the filing of an indictment or information charging a violation of either section 18-5609 (inducing a person under eighteen years of age into prostitution) or section 18-5602 (procurement) for which criminal forfeiture may be ordered and alleging that the property with respect to which the order is sought would, in the event of conviction, be subject to forfeiture under this chapter.
(2) The state may request the issuance of a warrant authorizing the seizure of property subject to forfeiture under this chapter in the same manner as provided for a search warrant. If the court determines that there is probable cause to believe that the property to be seized would, in the event of conviction, be subject to forfeiture and that an order under subsection (1) of this section may not be sufficient to assure the availability of the property for forfeiture, the court shall issue a warrant authorizing the seizure of such property by the appropriate law enforcement agency upon such terms and conditions as the court shall deem proper.
(3) The court may, upon application of the state of Idaho, enter such appropriate restraining orders or injunctions, require the execution of satisfactory performance bonds, appoint receivers, conservators, appraisers, accountants or trustees, or take any other action to protect the interest of the state of Idaho in the property subject to forfeiture. Any income accruing to or derived from property subject to forfeiture under this chapter may be used to offset ordinary and necessary expenses to the property that are required by law, or that are necessary to protect the interests of the state of Idaho or third parties.
History:
[18-5621, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 4, p. 602.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5622 - INSTITUTION OF PROCEEDINGS — THIRD PARTIES.

18-5622. INSTITUTION OF PROCEEDINGS — THIRD PARTIES. Upon the filing of a part II forfeiture request pursuant to section 18-5620, Idaho Code, or in the event of seizure pursuant to a warrant of seizure, or upon entry of an order of forfeiture pursuant to section 18-5612, Idaho Code, the attorney general or appropriate prosecuting attorney shall, if appropriate, institute proceedings pursuant to section 18-5623 or 18-5624, Idaho Code, or both, within five (5) days of such event.
History:
[18-5622, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 5, p. 603.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5625 - PROPORTIONALITY.

18-5625. PROPORTIONALITY. In issuing any order under the provisions of this chapter, the court shall make a determination that the property, or a portion thereof in the case of real property, was actually used in violation of the relevant provisions of this chapter. The size of the property forfeited shall not be unfairly disproportionate to the size of the property actually used in violation of the provisions of this chapter.
History:
[18-5625, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 8, p. 606.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5626 - AUTHORITY OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL.

18-5626. AUTHORITY OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL. With respect to property ordered forfeited under the provisions of this chapter, the attorney general or appropriate prosecuting attorney is authorized to:
(1) Restore forfeited property to victims of a violation of relevant provisions of this chapter, or take any other action to protect the rights of innocent persons that is in the interest of justice and that is not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter;
(2) Compromise claims arising under this chapter;
(3) Award compensation to persons providing information resulting in a forfeiture under this chapter; and
(4) Take appropriate measures necessary to safeguard and maintain property ordered forfeited under this chapter pending its disposition.
History:
[18-5626, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 9, p. 606.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5627 - BAR ON INTERVENTION.

18-5627. BAR ON INTERVENTION. Except as provided in sections 18-5623 and 18-5624, Idaho Code, no party claiming an interest in property subject to forfeiture under this section may:
(1) Intervene in a trial or appeal of a criminal case involving the forfeiture of such property under the provisions of this chapter; or
(2) Commence an action at law or equity against the state of Idaho concerning the validity of his alleged interest in the property subsequent to the filing of an indictment or information alleging that the property is subject to forfeiture under this chapter.
History:
[18-5627, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 10, p. 607.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5628 - JURISDICTION — DEPOSITIONS.

18-5628. JURISDICTION — DEPOSITIONS. The district courts of the state of Idaho shall have jurisdiction over:
(1) Property for which forfeiture is sought that is within the state at the time the action is filed; or
(2) The interest of a co-owner or interest holder in the property if the co-owner or interest holder is subject to personal jurisdiction in this state.
In order to facilitate the identification and location of property declared forfeited after the entry of an order declaring property forfeited to the state of Idaho, the court may, upon application of the state of Idaho, order that the testimony of any witness relating to the property forfeited be taken by deposition and that any designated book, paper, document, record, recording or other material not privileged be produced at the same time and place, in the same manner as provided for the taking of depositions under rule 27 of the Idaho rules of civil procedure.
History:
[18-5628, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 11, p. 607.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5629 - DISPOSITION OF PROPERTY.

18-5629. DISPOSITION OF PROPERTY. On the motion of a party and after notice to any persons who are known to have an interest in the property and an opportunity to be heard, the court may order property that has been seized for forfeiture sold, leased, rented or operated to satisfy an interest of any interest holder who has timely filed a proper claim or to preserve the interests of any party. The court may order a sale or any other disposition of the property if the property may perish, waste, be foreclosed on or otherwise be significantly reduced in value or if the expenses of maintaining the property are or will become greater than its fair market value. If the court orders a sale, the court shall designate a third party or state property manager to dispose of the property by public sale or other commercially reasonable method and shall distribute the proceeds in the following order of priority:
(1) Payment of reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the sale.
(2) Satisfaction of exempt interests in the order of their priority.
(3) Preservation of the balance, if any, in the actual or constructive custody of the court in an interest-bearing account, subject to further proceedings under the provisions of this chapter. When property is forfeited under this chapter, the attorney general or appropriate prosecuting attorney may:
(a) Retain it for official use; and/or
(b) Sell that which is not required to be destroyed by law and which is not harmful to the public, pursuant to section 18-5623 or 18-5624, Idaho Code.
History:
[18-5629, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 12, p. 607.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 56 - PROSTITUTION › Section 18-5630 - FORFEITURE OF SUBSTITUTE PROPERTY.

18-5630. FORFEITURE OF SUBSTITUTE PROPERTY. If any of the property described in section 18-5612, Idaho Code, as a result of any act or omission of the defendant:
(1) Cannot be located upon the exercise of due diligence;
(2) Has been transferred or sold to, or deposited with, a third party;
(3) Has been placed beyond the jurisdiction of the court;
(4) Has been substantially diminished in value; or
(5) Has been commingled with other property that cannot be divided without difficulty;
the court shall order the forfeiture of any other property of the defendant up to the value of any property described in section 18-5612, Idaho Code.
History:
[18-5630, added 2013, ch. 249, sec. 13, p. 608.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 57 - PUBLIC FUNDS AND SECURITIES › Section 18-5701 - MISUSE OF PUBLIC MONEYS BY PUBLIC OFFICERS AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES.

18-5701. MISUSE OF PUBLIC MONEYS BY PUBLIC OFFICERS AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES. No public officer or public employee shall:
(1) Without authority of law, appropriate public moneys or any portion thereof to his own use, or to the use of another; or
(2) Loan public moneys or any portion thereof; or, having the possession or control of any public moneys, make a profit, directly or indirectly out of public moneys, or use public moneys for any purpose not authorized by law; or
(3) Fail to keep public moneys in his possession until disbursed or paid out by authority of law when legally required to do so; or
(4) Deposit public moneys or any portion thereof in any bank, or with any banker or other person, otherwise than on special deposit, or as otherwise authorized by law; or
(5) Change or convert public moneys or any portion thereof from coin into currency, or from currency into coin or other currency, without authority of law; or
(6) Knowingly keep any false account, or make any false entry or erasure in any account of or relating to public moneys; or fraudulently alter, falsify, conceal, destroy or obliterate any such account; or
(7) Willfully refuse or omit to pay over, on demand, any public moneys in his hands, upon the presentation of a draft, order or warrant drawn upon such public moneys by competent authority; or
(8) Willfully omit to transfer public moneys when such transfer is required by law; or
(9) Willfully omit or refuse to pay over to any public officer, employee or person authorized by law to receive the same, any public moneys received by him under any duty imposed by law so to pay over the same; or
(10) Knowingly use any public moneys, or financial transaction card, financial transaction card account number or credit account issued to or for the benefit of any governmental entity to make any purchase, loan, guarantee or advance of moneys for any personal purpose or for any purpose other than for the use or benefit of the governmental entity.
History:
[18-5701, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 953; am. 2006, ch. 156, sec. 1, p. 471; am. 2008, ch. 56, sec. 1, p. 143.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 57 - PUBLIC FUNDS AND SECURITIES › Section 18-5703 - DEFINITIONS.

18-5703. DEFINITIONS. As used in this chapter:
(1) "Financial transaction card" means:
(a) Any instrument or device known as a credit card, credit plate, bank services card, banking card, check guarantee card, debit card, telephone credit card or by any other name issued by the issuer for the use of the cardholder in obtaining money, goods, services or anything else of value on credit, or in certifying or guaranteeing to a person or business the availability to the cardholder of the funds on deposit that are equal to or greater than the amount necessary to honor a draft or check payable to the order of such a person or business; or
(b) Any instrument or device used in providing the cardholder access to a demand deposit account or a time deposit account for the purpose of making deposits of money or checks therein, or withdrawing funds in the form of money, money orders, or traveler’s checks or other representative of value therefrom or transferring funds from any demand account or time deposit account to any credit card account in full or partial satisfaction of any outstanding balance existing therein.
(2) "Financial transaction card account number" means the account number assigned by an issuer to a financial transaction card to identify and account for transactions involving that financial transaction card.
(3) "Governmental entity" means:
(a) The state of Idaho, including all branches, departments, divisions, agencies, boards, commissions and other governmental bodies of the state; and
(b) Counties, cities, districts and all other political subdivisions of the state of Idaho.
(4) "Public employee" means any person who is not a public officer and is employed by a governmental entity.
(5) "Public moneys" includes all bonds and evidences of indebtedness, fees, fines, forfeitures, and all other moneys belonging to or in the charge of a governmental entity or held by a public officer or public employee in his official capacity, and all financial transaction cards, financial transaction card account numbers and credit accounts issued to or for the benefit of the governmental entity.
(6) "Public officer" means any person holding public office of a governmental entity:
(a) As an elected official, by virtue of an election process, including persons appointed to a vacant elected office; or
(b) As an appointed official by virtue of a formal appointment as required by law.
History:
[18-5703, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 954; am. 2006, ch. 156, sec. 2, p. 472; am. 2008, ch. 56, sec. 3, p. 145.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5801 - USE OF A LIFE JACKET OR FLOTATION DEVICE IN A SWIMMING POOL.

18-5801. USE OF A LIFE JACKET OR FLOTATION DEVICE IN A SWIMMING POOL. No person shall prohibit the use of a life jacket or other flotation device in a swimming pool by an individual who, as evidenced by a statement signed by a licensed physician, suffers from a physical disability or condition which necessitates the use of the life jacket or other flotation device. Any person violating the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
History:
[18-5801, added 1987, ch. 37, sec. 1, p. 60.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5803 - EXPOSURE OF ANIMAL CARCASSES.

18-5803. EXPOSURE OF ANIMAL CARCASSES. Every person who puts the carcass of any dead animal, or the offal of any slaughter pen, corral or butcher shop, into any river, creek, pond, street, alley, public highway or road in common use, or who attempts to destroy the same by fire within one-fourth (1/4) of a mile of any city, town or village, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
History:
[18-5803, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 955.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5804 - SLAUGHTER AND SALE OF FAMISHED ANIMALS.

18-5804. SLAUGHTER AND SALE OF FAMISHED ANIMALS. Every person who slaughters, offers or exposes for sale to the public any animal or animals that have been confined for forty-eight (48) hours or more without proper food, or twenty (20) hours without water, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
History:
[18-5804, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 955.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5807 - LEAVING CARCASSES NEAR HIGHWAYS, DWELLINGS AND STREAMS, AND POLLUTION OF WATER USED FOR DOMESTIC PURPOSES.

18-5807. LEAVING CARCASSES NEAR HIGHWAYS, DWELLINGS AND STREAMS, AND POLLUTION OF WATER USED FOR DOMESTIC PURPOSES. Any person who shall knowingly leave the carcass of any animal within a quarter of a mile of any inhabited dwelling, or on, along or within a quarter of a mile of any public highway or stream of water, for a longer period than twenty-four hours, without burying the same, and by such exposure or burial within 200 feet of any stream, canal, ditch, flume, or other irrigation works shall pollute or contaminate, so as to render unfit for domestic use, any natural stream of water, or the water in any canal, ditch, flume, or other irrigation works, used by others for domestic purposes, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be fined any sum not to exceed $100.00.
History:
[18-5807, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 846.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5808 - PERMITTING MISCHIEVOUS ANIMAL AT LARGE.

18-5808. PERMITTING MISCHIEVOUS ANIMAL AT LARGE. If the owner of a mischievous animal, knowing its propensities, wilfully suffers it to go at large, or keeps it without ordinary care, and such animal, while so at large, or while not kept with ordinary care, kills any human being who has taken all the precautions which circumstances permitted, or which a reasonable person would ordinarily take in the same situation, is guilty of a felony.
History:
[I.C., sec. 18-5808, as added by 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 956.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5810 - BLIND PERSONS ONLY MAY USE WHITE OR RED AND WHITE CANES.

18-5810. BLIND PERSONS ONLY MAY USE WHITE OR RED AND WHITE CANES. No person, except those wholly or partially blind, shall carry or use on any street, highway, or in any other public place a cane or walking stick which is white in color, or white tipped with red.
History:
[18-5810, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 956.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5811 - ACTION REQUIRED TO AVOID ACCIDENT OR INJURY TO INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES — PROHIBITED INTENTIONAL ACTIONS — PENALTIES.

18-5811. ACTION REQUIRED TO AVOID ACCIDENT OR INJURY TO INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES — PROHIBITED INTENTIONAL ACTIONS — PENALTIES. (1) Any person, whether a pedestrian, operating a vehicle or otherwise, who approaches an individual appearing to be an individual with a disability or lawfully using an assistance device or a service dog, and who:
(a) Intentionally fails to stop, change course, speak, or take such other action as is necessary to avoid any accident or injury to the individual with a disability, the assistance device, or the service dog is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six (6) months, or by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both.
(b) Intentionally startles or frightens such person’s service dog is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six (6) months, or by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) nor more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both.
(2) Any person who, without justification, intentionally interferes with the use of a service dog or an assistance device by obstructing, battering, or intimidating the user or the service dog is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six (6) months, or by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) nor more than one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500), or by both.
History:
[18-5811, added 1997, ch. 267, sec. 2, p. 764; am. 2019, ch. 213, sec. 1, p. 645.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5811A - UNLAWFUL USE OF ASSISTANCE DEVICE, ASSISTANCE ANIMAL, OR SERVICE DOG.

18-5811A. UNLAWFUL USE OF ASSISTANCE DEVICE, ASSISTANCE ANIMAL, OR SERVICE DOG. Any person, not being an individual with a disability or being trained to assist individuals with disabilities, who uses an assistance device, an assistance animal, or a service dog in an attempt to gain treatment or benefits as an individual with a disability is guilty of a misdemeanor.
History:
[18-5811A, added 1997, ch. 267, sec. 3, p. 765; am. 2019, ch. 213, sec. 2, p. 645.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5812 - BATTERY TO ASSISTANCE ANIMALS, SERVICE DOGS, AND DOGS-IN-TRAINING — PENALTIES.

18-5812. BATTERY TO ASSISTANCE ANIMALS, SERVICE DOGS, AND DOGS-IN-TRAINING — PENALTIES. (1) Any person who:
(a) Permits any animal that is owned, harbored, or controlled by him to cause injury to or the death of any assistance animal, service dog, or dog-in-training is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(b) Intentionally causes injury to or the death of any assistance animal, service dog, or dog-in-training is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding one (1) year, or by a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or by both.
(2) In addition to any other criminal or civil penalties provided for violation of this section, any person convicted under this section, regardless of the form of judgment, shall be ordered to make full restitution to the owner or custodian of such dog for all veterinary bills, replacement, and other costs resulting from the injury or death of the dog.
History:
[18-5812, added 1997, ch. 267, sec. 5, p. 765; am. 2019, ch. 213, sec. 3, p. 645.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5812A - INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES MAY BE ACCOMPANIED BY SERVICE DOGS — PENALTY FOR INTENTIONAL VIOLATION.

18-5812A. INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES MAY BE ACCOMPANIED BY SERVICE DOGS — PENALTY FOR INTENTIONAL VIOLATION. (1) An individual with a disability shall not be denied the use of any common carrier or public transportation facility or admittance to any hotel, motel, cafe, elevator, housing for sale or rent, or any other place of public accommodation within the state of Idaho by reason of his being accompanied by a service dog. An individual with a disability shall be entitled to have a service dog with him in such places and while using such facilities without being required to pay any additional charges for his service dog, but shall be liable for any damage caused by his service dog.
(2) Any person, firm, association, or corporation or agent of any person, firm, association, or corporation intentionally violating the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
History:
[18-5812A, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 956; am. 1984, ch. 147, sec. 3, p. 343; am. 1992, ch. 58, sec. 3, p. 169; am. 1997, ch. 267, sec. 6, p. 765; am. 2019, ch. 213, sec. 4, p. 646.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5812B - PERSON MAY BE ACCOMPANIED BY A SERVICE DOG-IN-TRAINING — LIABILITY.

18-5812B. PERSON MAY BE ACCOMPANIED BY A SERVICE DOG-IN-TRAINING — LIABILITY. (1) A person shall not be denied the use of any common carrier or public transportation facility or admittance to any hotel, motel, cafe, elevator, or any other place of public accommodation within the state of Idaho by reason of being accompanied by a dog-in-training. Such dog-in-training shall be properly leashed so that the person may maintain control of the dog.
(2) Access to public places for dogs-in-training may be temporarily denied if the dog is poorly groomed so as to create a health hazard or the person accompanying the dog cannot maintain control of the dog.
(3) The school or organization responsible for the dog-in-training shall be liable for any damages or injuries caused by the dog, and any third-party owner, lessor, or manager of the public property shall in no way suffer liability for damages or injuries caused by the dog-in-training.
(4) The dog-in-training shall be visually identified as a dog-in-training as provided in section 56-701A, Idaho Code.
History:
[18-5812B, added 1983, ch. 75, sec. 1, p. 162; am. 1992, ch. 58, sec. 4, p. 170; am. 1994, ch. 159, sec. 1, p. 360; am. 1997, ch. 267, sec. 7, p. 766; am. 2019, ch. 213, sec. 5, p. 646.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5816 - ABANDONMENT OF AIRTIGHT CONTAINERS WITHOUT REMOVING DOOR LOCKS PROHIBITED.

18-5816. ABANDONMENT OF AIRTIGHT CONTAINERS WITHOUT REMOVING DOOR LOCKS PROHIBITED. It shall be unlawful for any person or persons to abandon, or to permit to remain in an abandoned state on his premises or on premises over which he exercises control, within the state of Idaho, any ice box, refrigerator, deep freeze, or similar appliance having a door which fastens automatically and which cannot be opened from the inside, without having first removed the lock or the hinges by which said door is attached to the body of the appliance.
History:
[I.C., sec. 18-5816, as added by 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 958.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5817 - “ABANDON” DEFINED AS LEAVING TO ATTRACT CHILDREN.

18-5817. "ABANDON" DEFINED AS LEAVING TO ATTRACT CHILDREN. "Abandon" means leaving unattended and uninclosed such appliance, in such manner and for such time that playing children may be attracted thereto, whether left upon the premises of the owner of the appliance or upon other premises.
History:
[I.C., sec. 18-5817, as added by 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 958.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 58 - PUBLIC HEALTH AND SAFETY › Section 18-5818 - VIOLATIONS A MISDEMEANOR.

18-5818. VIOLATIONS A MISDEMEANOR. Any violation of this act shall constitute a misdemeanor.
History:
[I.C., sec. 18-5818, as added by 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 958.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 59 - PUBLIC NUISANCES › Section 18-5901 - PUBLIC NUISANCE DEFINED.

18-5901. PUBLIC NUISANCE DEFINED. Anything which is injurious to health, or is indecent, or offensive to the senses, or an obstruction to the free use of property, so as to interfere with the comfortable enjoyment of life or property by an entire community or neighborhood, or by any considerable number of persons, or unlawfully obstructs the free passage or use, in the customary manner, of any navigable lake, or river, stream, canal or basin, or any public park, square, street, or highway, is a public nuisance.
History:
[18-5901, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 958.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 59 - PUBLIC NUISANCES › Section 18-5902 - PUBLIC NUISANCE — UNEQUAL DAMAGE.

18-5902. PUBLIC NUISANCE — UNEQUAL DAMAGE. An act which affects an entire community or neighborhood, or any considerable number of persons, as specified in the last section, is not less a nuisance because the extent of the annoyance or damage inflicted upon individuals is unequal.
History:
[18-5902, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 958.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 59 - PUBLIC NUISANCES › Section 18-5903 - PUNISHMENT FOR NUISANCE.

18-5903. PUNISHMENT FOR NUISANCE. Every person who maintains or commits any public nuisance, the punishment for which is not otherwise prescribed, or who wilfully omits to perform any legal duty relating to the removal of a public nuisance, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
History:
[18-5903, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 958.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 59 - PUBLIC NUISANCES › Section 18-5904 - NO SMOKING DURING PUBLIC MEETINGS.

18-5904. NO SMOKING DURING PUBLIC MEETINGS. For the purpose of this act, any meeting or hearing of any board, commission, council, department or agency of state, county, or local government, held within a building owned, rented, or being used by a governmental agency, to which the public is invited, or solicited, or legally entitled to attend is defined as a public meeting. Cigarette, cigar, and pipe smoking are prohibited during all periods when such public hearings or meetings are in progress.
History:
[I.C., sec. 18-5904, as added by 1975, ch. 121, sec. 1, p. 252.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 59 - PUBLIC NUISANCES › Section 18-5905 - SIGNS TO BE DISPLAYED.

18-5905. SIGNS TO BE DISPLAYED. No smoking signs shall be displayed in the place of any such public meeting and upon request an area nearby, but outside the room in which the meeting is being held, shall be designated as an area where smoking is permitted.
History:
[I.C., sec. 18-5905, as added by 1975, ch. 121, sec. 2, p. 252.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 59 - PUBLIC NUISANCES › Section 18-5906 - PENALTY FOR VIOLATION.

18-5906. PENALTY FOR VIOLATION. A violation of section 18-5904, Idaho Code, is punishable by a fine of not less than five dollars ($5.00) nor more than ten dollars ($10.00).
History:
[I.C., sec. 18-5906, as added by 1975, ch. 121, sec. 3, p. 252.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6001 - PERMITTING COLLISION CAUSING DEATH.

18-6001. PERMITTING COLLISION CAUSING DEATH. Every conductor, engineer, brakeman, switchman, or other person having charge, wholly or in part, of any railroad, car, locomotive or train, who wilfully or negligently suffers or causes the same to collide with another car, locomotive or train, or with any other object or thing whereby the death of a human being is produced, is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for not less than one (1) nor more than ten (10) years.
History:
[18-6001, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 958.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6002 - NEGLECT TO SOUND BELL OR WHISTLE.

18-6002. NEGLECT TO SOUND BELL OR WHISTLE. Every person in charge of a locomotive engine who, before crossing any traveled public way, omits to cause a bell to ring or steam, air, electric or other similar whistle to sound at the distance of at least eighty (80) rods from the crossing, and up to it, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
History:
[18-6002, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 959.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6006 - INJURING RAILROAD PROPERTY.

18-6006. INJURING RAILROAD PROPERTY. Every person who maliciously removes, displaces, injures, or in any way interferes with, or changes, or destroys, any part of any railroad property, whether for cars propelled by steam or any other motive power, or any track of any railroad, or any branch or branchway, switch, block or other signal or signaling device, turnout, bridge, viaduct, culvert, embankment, station house or other structure or fixture, or any part thereof attached to or connected with any railroad, is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison not exceeding ten (10) years, or by fine not exceeding fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), or by both fine and imprisonment, in the discretion of the court.
History:
[18-6006, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 959; am. 1994, ch. 263, sec. 2, p. 812.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6007 - THEFT OF CAR PARTS — MURDER BY WRECKING.

18-6007. THEFT OF CAR PARTS — MURDER BY WRECKING. Any person or persons who shall remove, take, steal, change, add to, take from, or in any manner interfere with any journal bearings or brasses, or any parts or attachments of any locomotive, tender or car, or any fixture or attachment belonging thereto, connected with, or used in operating any locomotive, tender or car, owned, leased or used by any railway or transportation company in this state, is guilty of a felony, and upon conviction thereof shall be subject to punishment by imprisonment in the penitentiary not less than one (1) nor more than fourteen (14) years, or by a fine of up to fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), or by both such fine and imprisonment, in the discretion of the court: provided, that if the removal of such journal bearings or brasses, fixtures or attachments, as aforesaid, shall be the cause of wrecking any train, locomotive or other car in this state, whereby the life or lives of any person or persons shall be lost as the result of the felonious or malicious stealing, interfering with or removal of the fixtures, as aforesaid, the person or persons found guilty thereof shall be liable for murder as in other cases.
History:
[18-6007, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 959; am. 1994, ch. 263, sec. 3, p. 812.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6008 - RECEIVING STOLEN CAR PARTS.

18-6008. RECEIVING STOLEN CAR PARTS. Every person who buys or receives any of the property described in section 18-6007, Idaho Code, knowing the same to have been stolen, is guilty of a felony, and upon conviction thereof shall be subject to the punishment provided in section 18-6007, Idaho Code.
History:
[18-6008, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 960; am. 1994, ch. 263, sec. 4, p. 813.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6009 - PLACING OBSTRUCTIONS ON TRACKS.

18-6009. PLACING OBSTRUCTIONS ON TRACKS. Every person who maliciously places any obstruction upon the rails or track of any railroad, or of any switch, branch, branchway, or turnout connected with any railroad, is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison not exceeding five years, or in the county jail not less than six months.
History:
[18-6009, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 960.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6010 - OBSTRUCTION OR INTERFERENCE WITH RAILROAD.

18-6010. OBSTRUCTION OR INTERFERENCE WITH RAILROAD. Any person or persons who shall wilfully or maliciously place any obstruction on any railroad track or roadbed, or street car track in this state, or who shall loosen, tear up, remove or misplace any rail, switch, frog, guard rail, cattle guard, or any part of such railroad track or roadbed or street car track, or who shall tamper with or molest any such road, roadbed or track, or who shall destroy or damage any locomotive, motor or car on said track, or who shall otherwise interfere with the maintenance or operation of such road so as to endanger the safety of any train, car, motor or engine, or so as to endanger or injure any passenger or person riding thereon, or being about the same, shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment in the penitentiary for any term not exceeding twenty (20) years nor less than five (5) years.
History:
[I.C., sec. 18-6010, as added by 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 844.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6011 - OBSTRUCTION OR INTERFERENCE WITH RAILROAD — ACT CAUSING DEATH.

18-6011. OBSTRUCTION OR INTERFERENCE WITH RAILROAD — ACT CAUSING DEATH. Any person or persons who shall, within this state, wilfully or maliciously place any obstruction upon any railroad track or roadbed or street car track, or shall misplace, remove, obstruct, detach, damage or destroy any rail, switch, frog, guard rail, cattle guard, or any other part of such railroad track or roadbed or street car track, or who shall otherwise interfere with the maintenance and operation of such road, thereby causing the death of any person, whether passenger or employee of such railroad, or street railway, or otherwise, shall, upon conviction thereof, be deemed guilty of a felony and be punished by imprisonment in the penitentiary for a term not less than five (5) years and which may extend to the natural life of such person so found guilty, or may be tried and punished for murder. But this section shall not in any way lessen the liability of the railroad company where a wreck may hereafter occur in the state of Idaho.
History:
[18-6011, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 960.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6012 - OFFENSES AGAINST RAILROADS.

18-6012. OFFENSES AGAINST RAILROADS. Any person disturbing the peace of any traveler on any railway train, or breaking the seal or forcibly entering any car, or disturbing the contents of any car, or breaking any package therein, or breaking any package left at any depot for transportation or delivery, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six (6) months, or by both such fine and imprisonment.
History:
[18-6012, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 961; am. 1994, ch. 263, sec. 5, p. 813.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 60 - RAILROADS › Section 18-6015 - PROHIBITION ON DISPOSAL OF HUMAN BODY WASTE FROM PASSENGER TRAINS.

18-6015. PROHIBITION ON DISPOSAL OF HUMAN BODY WASTE FROM PASSENGER TRAINS. (1) As used in this section:
(a) "Human body waste" means excrement, feces or other waste material discharged from the human body.
(b) "Passenger train" means any train operated by a railroad company or corporation or operated by an entity created by federal law, for the primary purpose of transporting passengers.
(c) "Person" means an individual, trust, firm, joint stock company, corporation, partnership, association, state, state or federal agency or entity, city, commission, or political subdivision of a state.
(2) No person operating or controlling any passenger train through or within this state may knowingly and openly place, throw, release, discharge, or deposit human body waste from a passenger train upon the right-of-way over which it operates.
(3) Any person who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(4) The department of environmental quality and the public health districts shall enforce the provisions of this section.
History:
[18-6015, added 1990, ch. 189, sec. 1, p. 419; am. 2001, ch. 103, sec. 3, p. 260.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 61 - RAPE › Section 18-6102 - PROOF OF PHYSICAL ABILITY.

18-6102. PROOF OF PHYSICAL ABILITY. No conviction for rape can be had against one who was under the age of fourteen (14) years at the time of the act alleged, unless his physical ability to accomplish penetration is proved as an independent fact, and beyond a reasonable doubt.
History:
[18-6102, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 962.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 61 - RAPE › Section 18-6103 - PENETRATION.

18-6103. PENETRATION. Any sexual penetration, however slight, is sufficient to complete the crime of rape.
History:
[18-6103, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 962; am. 2022, ch. 122, sec. 1, p. 434.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 61 - RAPE › Section 18-6104 - PUNISHMENT FOR RAPE.

18-6104. PUNISHMENT FOR RAPE. Rape is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison not less than one (1) year, and the imprisonment may be extended to life in the discretion of the District Judge, who shall pass sentence.
History:
[18-6104, added 1972, ch. 336, sec. 1, p. 962.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 61 - RAPE › Section 18-6105 - EVIDENCE OF PREVIOUS SEXUAL CONDUCT OF PROSECUTING WITNESS.

18-6105. EVIDENCE OF PREVIOUS SEXUAL CONDUCT OF PROSECUTING WITNESS. In prosecutions for the crime of rape, evidence of the prosecuting witness’ previous sexual conduct shall not be admitted nor reference made thereto in the presence of the jury, except as provided hereinafter. The defendant may make application to the court before or during the trial for the admission of evidence concerning the previous sexual conduct of the prosecuting witness. Upon such application the court shall conduct a hearing out of the presence of the jury as to the relevancy of such evidence of previous sexual conduct and shall limit the questioning and control the admission and exclusion of evidence upon trial. Nothing in this section shall limit the right of either the state or the accused to impeach credibility by the showing of prior felony convictions.
History:
[18-6105, added 1977, ch. 208, sec. 2, p. 574.]
2023 Idaho Code › Title 18 - CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS › Chapter 61 - RAPE › Section 18-6106 - RESTITUTION TO VICTIM.

18-6106. RESTITUTION TO VICTIM. Persons convicted of offenses covered under this chapter may be ordered by the court to provide restitution to the victim for specific costs incurred by the victim as a result of injury or loss caused by the criminal act.
History:
[18-6106, added 1977, ch. 208, sec. 3, p. 574.]