2023 Illinois Compiled Statutes › Chapter 405 - MENTAL HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES › 405 ILCS 5/ - Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code. › Chapter IV - Admission, Transfer, And Discharge Procedures For The Persons With Developmental Disabilities

(405 ILCS 5/Ch. IV heading)
CHAPTER IV
ADMISSION, TRANSFER, AND DISCHARGE PROCEDURES
FOR PERSONS WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(405 ILCS 5/Ch. IV Art. I heading)
ARTICLE I.  
		JURISDICTION
DUTIES OF STATE'S ATTORNEY
(405 ILCS 5/4-100) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-100)
Sec. 4-100. 
		
		The circuit court has jurisdiction under this Chapter over
persons not charged with a felony who meet the standard for judicial admission.
Inmates of penal institutions shall not be considered as charged with a
felony within the meaning of this Chapter. Court proceedings under Article
VI of this Chapter may be instituted as to any such inmate at any time within
90 days prior to discharge of such inmate by expiration of sentence or otherwise,
and if such inmate is found to meet the standard for judicial admission,
the order of the court ordering hospitalization or other disposition shall
become effective at the time of discharge of the inmate from penal custody.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-101) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-101)
Sec. 4-101. 
		
		The State's Attorneys of the several counties shall represent
the people of the State of Illinois in court proceedings under this Chapter
in their respective counties, shall attend such proceedings either in person
or by assistant, and shall ensure that petitions, reports and orders are
properly prepared.  Nothing herein contained shall prevent any party from
being represented by his own counsel.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/Ch. IV Art. II heading)
ARTICLE II.  
		GENERAL PROVISIONS
(405 ILCS 5/4-200) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-200)
Sec. 4-200. 
		
		(a) A person with a developmental disability may be admitted to a
facility for residential and habilitation services only as provided in this
Chapter, except that a person may be transferred by the Department of
Corrections pursuant to the Unified Code of Corrections, as now or hereafter
amended. A person transferred by the Department of Corrections in this manner
may be released only as provided in the Unified Code of Corrections.
(b) Persons shall be admitted to Department facilities based on an
assessment of their current individual needs and not solely on the basis of
inclusion in a particular diagnostic category, identification by subaverage
intelligence test score, or consideration of a past history of hospitalization
or residential placement.
(c) In all cases, the Department shall provide services to persons
identified as having a developmental disability in the least
restrictive environment as required by subsection (a) of Section 2-102 of this
Code.
(d) Except as provided in Article VI of this Chapter, nothing in this
Chapter shall govern or prohibit the admission of a person with a developmental
disability to nonresidential services.
(Source: P.A. 88-380; 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-201) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-201)
Sec. 4-201. 
(a) A person with an intellectual disability shall not reside in a Department
mental health facility unless the person is evaluated and is determined to be a
person with mental illness and the facility director determines that
appropriate treatment and habilitation are available and will be provided
to such person on the unit. In all such cases the Department mental health
facility director shall certify in writing within 30 days of the completion
of the evaluation and every 30 days thereafter, that the person has been
appropriately evaluated, that services specified in the treatment and
habilitation plan are being provided, that the setting in which services
are being provided is appropriate to the person's needs, and that
provision of such services fully complies with all applicable federal
statutes and regulations concerning the provision of services to persons with
a developmental disability. Those regulations shall include, but not be
limited to the regulations which govern the provision of services to persons
with a developmental disability in facilities certified under the Social
Security Act for federal financial participation, whether or not the facility
or portion thereof in which the recipient has been placed is presently
certified under the Social Security Act or would be eligible for such
certification under applicable federal regulations. The certifications shall be
filed in the recipient's record and with the office of the Secretary of the Department. A copy of the certification shall be given to
the person, an attorney or advocate who is representing the person and the
person's guardian.
(b) Any person admitted to a Department mental health facility who is
reasonably suspected of having a mild or moderate intellectual disability,
including those who also have a mental illness, shall be evaluated by a
multidisciplinary team which includes a qualified intellectual disabilities
professional designated by the Department facility director. The evaluation
shall be consistent with Section 4-300 of Article III in this Chapter, and
shall include: (1) a written assessment of whether the person needs a
habilitation plan and, if so, (2) a written habilitation
plan consistent
with Section 4-309, and (3) a written determination whether the admitting
facility is capable of providing the specified habilitation services. This
evaluation shall occur within a reasonable period of time, but in no case
shall that period exceed 14 days after admission. In all events, a
treatment plan shall be prepared for the person within 3 days of admission,
and reviewed and updated every 30 days, consistent with Section 3-209 of
this Code.
(c) Any person admitted to a Department mental health facility with an
admitting diagnosis of a severe or profound intellectual disability shall be
transferred to an appropriate facility or unit for persons with a
developmental disability within 72 hours of admission unless transfer is
contraindicated by the person's medical condition documented by appropriate
medical personnel. Any person diagnosed with a severe or profound intellectual disability while in a Department mental health facility shall be transferred to
an appropriate facility or unit for persons with a developmental disability
within 72 hours of such diagnosis unless transfer is contraindicated by the
person's medical condition documented by appropriate medical personnel.
(d) The Secretary of the Department shall designate a
qualified intellectual disabilities professional in each of its mental health facilities who has
responsibility for insuring compliance with the provisions of Sections
4-201 and 4-201.1.
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-201.1) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-201.1)
Sec. 4-201.1. 
(a) A person residing in a Department mental health  facility who is evaluated as having a mild or moderate intellectual disability,
an attorney or advocate representing the person, or a guardian of such
person may object to the Department facility director's certification
required in Section 4-201, the treatment and habilitation plan, or
appropriateness of setting, and obtain an administrative decision requiring
revision of a treatment or habilitation plan or change of setting, by
utilization review as provided in Sections 3-207 and 4-209 of this
Code. As part of this utilization review, the Committee shall
include as one of its members a qualified intellectual disabilities professional.
(b) The mental health facility director shall give written notice to
each person evaluated as having a mild or moderate intellectual disability, the
person's attorney and guardian, if any, or in the case of a minor, to his
or her attorney, to the parent, guardian or person in loco parentis and to
the minor if 12 years of age or older, of the person's right to request a
review of the facility director's initial or subsequent determination that
such person is appropriately placed or is receiving appropriate services.
The notice shall also provide the address and phone number of the Legal
Advocacy Service of the Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, which the
person or guardian can contact for legal assistance. If requested, the
facility director shall assist the person or guardian in contacting the
Legal Advocacy Service. This notice shall be given within 24 hours of
Department's evaluation that the person has a mild or moderate intellectual disability.
(c) Any recipient of services who successfully challenges a final
decision of the Secretary of the Department (or his or her designee) reviewing an objection to the certification required under Section
4-201, the treatment and habilitation plan, or the appropriateness of the
setting shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees incurred in
that challenge, unless the Department's position was substantially justified.
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-202) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-202)
Sec. 4-202. 
The Department shall prescribe all forms necessary for proceedings
under this Chapter, and all forms used in such proceedings shall comply
substantially with the forms so prescribed.  The Department shall
publish all forms in electronic format and post the forms to its website.
(Source: P.A. 97-752, eff. 7-6-12.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-203) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-203)
Sec. 4-203. 
(a) Every developmental disabilities facility shall maintain
adequate records which shall include the Section of this Act under which
the client was admitted, any subsequent change in the client's status, and
requisite documentation for such admission and status.
(b) The Department shall ensure that a monthly report is maintained
for each Department mental health facility, and each unit of a Department
developmental disability facility for dually diagnosed persons, which lists
(1) initials of persons admitted to, residing at, or discharged from a
Department mental health facility or unit for dually diagnosed persons of
Department developmental disability facility during that month with a
primary or secondary diagnosis of intellectual disability, (2) the date and
facility and unit of admission or continuing, care, (3) the legal admission
status, (4) the recipient's diagnosis, (5) the date and facility and unit
of transfer or discharge, (6) whether or not there is a public or private
guardian, (7) whether the facility director has certified that appropriate
treatment and habilitation are available for and being provided to such
person pursuant to Section 4-203 of this Chapter, and (8) whether the
person or a guardian has requested review as provided in Section 4-209 of
this Chapter and, if so, the outcome of the review.  The Secretary of the
Department
shall furnish a copy of each monthly report upon request to the
Guardianship and Advocacy Commission and the agency designated by the
Governor under Section 1 of "An Act in relation to the protection and
advocacy of the rights of persons with developmental disabilities, and
amending certain Acts therein named", approved September 20, 1985, and
under Section 1 of "An Act for the protection and advocacy of mentally ill
persons", approved September 20, 1987.
(c) Nothing contained in this Chapter shall be construed to limit or
otherwise affect the power of any developmental disabilities facility to
determine the qualifications of persons permitted to admit clients to such
facility. This subsection shall not affect or limit the powers of any court
to order admission to a developmental disabilities facility as set forth
in this Chapter.
(Source: P.A. 97-227, eff. 1-1-12.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-204) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-204)
Sec. 4-204. 
		
		Every petition, certificate, and proof of service required
by this Chapter shall be executed under penalty of perjury as though under
oath or affirmation, but no acknowledgement is required.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-205) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-205)
Sec. 4-205. 
		
		Whenever a statement or explanation is required to be given
to the persons specified in Section 4-206, every effort shall be made to
furnish such statement or explanation in a comprehensible language and in
a manner calculated to ensure understanding.  Such statement or explanation
shall be communicated in sign language for any hearing impaired person for
whom sign language is a primary mode of communication. When a statement
or explanation is provided in a language other than English, or through
the use of sign language, that fact and the name of the person providing
it shall be noted in the client's record.  This Section does not apply to
copies of petitions and court orders.
(Source: P.A. 82-205.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-206) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-206)
Sec. 4-206. 
		
		Unless otherwise indicated, whenever notice is required under
this Chapter, it shall be given pursuant to this Section.  If a client is
under 18 years of age, notice shall be given to his parent, guardian or
person in loco parentis.  If the client is 18 years of age or older, notice
shall be given to the client, his guardian, if any, and any 2 other persons
whom the client may designate.  If the client is 18 or older but lacks sufficient
capacity to understand and consent to the designation of persons to receive notice,
notice shall also be sent to his nearest adult relative.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-207) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-207)
Sec. 4-207. 
		
		(a) Six months prior to the eighteenth birthday of a client
who is resident in a facility, the client shall be evaluated by the facility
to determine whether he has the capacity to consent to administrative admission.
If the client does not have such capacity or otherwise requires a guardian,
his parent or another interested person shall be so notified and requested
to file a petition for the appointment of a guardian.  If no petition is
filed, the facility director of the facility shall file such a petition.
(b) Six months prior to the eighteenth birthday of a client who is receiving
nonresidential services provided by or under contract with the Department,
the client's parent or another interested person shall be notified by the
facility providing the services or by the Department of the possible need
and procedures for the appointment of a guardian.  If such person so requests,
the client shall be evaluated by the facility or the Department for the
purpose of determining whether he requires a guardian and a report of the
evaluation shall be provided to such person.  If the report indicates that
the client requires a guardian but no petition is filed by the time the
client reaches 18, the facility or the Department shall file such a petition.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-208) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-208)
Sec. 4-208. 
		
		Whenever a person is admitted, is denied admission, or objects
to admission to a facility and whenever a client is notified that he is
to be transferred or discharged or that his legal status is to
be changed, the facility director of the facility shall provide the persons
specified in Section 4-206 with the address and phone number of the
Guardianship and Advocacy Commission.  If any person so notified requests, the
facility director shall assist him in contacting the Commission.
(Source: P.A. 85-1247.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-209) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-209)
Sec. 4-209. 
(a) Hearings under Sections 4-201.1, 4-312, 4-704 and 4-709
of this Chapter shall be conducted by a utilization review committee. The
Secretary shall appoint a utilization review committee at each
Department
facility.  Each such committee shall consist of multi-disciplinary
professional staff members who are trained and equipped to deal with the
habilitation needs of clients.  At least one member of the committee shall
be a qualified intellectual disabilities professional. The client and the objector
may be represented by persons of their choice.
(b) The utilization review committee shall not be bound by rules of
evidence or procedure but shall conduct the proceedings in a manner
intended to ensure a fair hearing.  The committee may make such
investigation as it deems necessary. It may administer oaths and compel by
subpoena testimony and the production of records.  A stenographic or audio
recording of the proceedings shall be made and shall be kept in the
client's record.  Within 3 days of conclusion of the hearing, the committee
shall submit to the facility director its written recommendations which
include its factual findings and conclusions.  A copy of the
recommendations shall be given to the client and the objector.
(c) Within 7 days of receipt of the recommendations, the facility director
shall give written notice to the client and objector of his acceptance or
rejection of the recommendations and his reason therefor.  If the facility
director rejects the recommendations or if the client or objector requests
review of the facility director's decision, the facility director shall
promptly forward a copy of his decision, the recommendations, and the record
of the hearing to the Secretary of the Department for final
review. The review of the facility director's decision shall be decided by the
Secretary or his or her designee
within 30 days of the receipt of a request for final review.  The decision of
the facility director, or the decision of the Secretary (or his or her
designee) if review was requested, shall be considered a final
administrative decision, and shall be subject to review under and in accordance
with Article III of the Code of Civil Procedure.  The decision of the facility
director, or the decision of the Secretary (or his or her designee) if review
was requested, shall be
considered a final administrative decision.
(Source: P.A. 97-227, eff. 1-1-12.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-210) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-210)
Sec. 4-210. 
		
		Whenever a petition has been executed pursuant to Sections
4-401 or 4-501, and prior to the examination for the purpose of certification,
the person conducting this examination shall inform the person being examined
in a simple comprehensible manner:  that he is entitled to consult with
a relative, friend, or attorney before the examination and that an attorney
will be appointed for him if he desires;  that he will be evaluated to
determine
if he meets the standard for judicial or emergency admission;  that he does
not have to talk to the examiner; and that any statement made by him
may
be disclosed at a court hearing on the issue of whether he meets the standard
for judicial admission.
If the respondent is not so informed, the examiner shall not be permitted
to testify at any subsequent court hearing concerning the respondent's
admission.
(Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-211)
Sec. 4-211. Sex education for persons admitted to a
developmental disability facility and receiving habilitation. In this Section,  "healthy sexual practices" means a state of physical, emotional, mental, and social well-being in relation to sexuality.  A person
admitted to a developmental disability facility and receiving habilitation shall have access to sex education, related
resources, and treatment planning that supports his or her right to sexual health and healthy sexual practices and to be free from sexual exploitation and abuse.
The person receiving habilitation shall be assessed:
(1) on whether he or she has decision making capacity     to give consent to sexual activity; and
(2) for developmentally appropriate sex education     materials and resources.
As part of the assessments, consideration shall be given to medical, psychological, and psycho-social
evaluations. The person's decision making capacity to consent to sexual activity and the
developmentally appropriate sex education materials and resources shall be determined by the
treatment team that includes the individual, professionals who have knowledge of the individual, and
the individual's guardian, if appointed.  Guardian decision making shall be made in accordance
with the court order of appointment and the
standards of decision making established by Section 11a-17 of the Probate Act of 1975.  The Department shall approve course material in sex education. Course material and
instruction in sex education shall:
(A) be appropriate to the developmental disability of     the recipient;
(B) present identity as a part of mature
adulthood;
(C) replicate evidence-based programs or     substantially incorporate elements of evidence-based programs;
(D) place substantial emphasis on the prevention of     pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections and diseases and shall stress that abstinence is the ensured method of avoiding unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections and diseases, including HIV/AIDS;
(E)  include a discussion of the possible emotional     and psychological consequences of sexual intercourse and the consequences of unwanted pregnancy;
(F)  stress that sexually transmitted infections and     diseases are serious possible health hazards of unwanted pregnancy;
(G)  provide information on the use or effectiveness     of condoms in preventing pregnancy, HIV/AIDS, and other sexually transmitted infections and diseases;
(H) teach recipients to avoid behavior that could be     interpreted as unwanted sexual advances, and how to reject unwanted sexual advances; and
(I)  explain signs of possible dangers from potential     predators.
The Department may
not withhold approval of materials that otherwise meet the criteria specified in this Section on the basis that
they include or refer to a religious or faith based perspective.
(Source: P.A. 101-506, eff. 1-1-20.)
(405 ILCS 5/Ch. IV Art. III heading)
ARTICLE III.  ADMINISTRATIVE AND TEMPORARY ADMISSION
OF PERSONS WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-300) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-300)
Sec. 4-300. 
		
		(a) No person may be administratively admitted to any
facility including Chester Mental Health Center, unless an
adequate diagnostic evaluation of his current condition has been conducted
to determine his suitability for admission.  Prior to an administrative
admission, the person may be admitted to a facility for not more than 14
days for such evaluation.
(b) The evaluation shall include current psychological, physical,
neurological, social, educational or vocational, and developmental
evaluations.  It shall
be conducted under the supervision of qualified professionals including
at least one physician and either one clinical psychologist or one
clinical social worker.  Any tests which require
language familiarity shall be conducted in the person's primary language.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-301) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-301)
Sec. 4-301. 
		Report and recommendation.
(a) A report of the evaluation results shall include
a description of the person's disability and need for services, if any;
a description of the methods of evaluation used; an evaluation of the ability
of the family to meet the needs of the person and a recommendation as to
the supportive services the family may need; a recommendation as to the
least restrictive living arrangement appropriate for the person; and the
names and positions of the persons who conducted the evaluations.
(b) The report shall be signed by at least one clinical psychologist
or clinical social worker and one physician who have personally examined
the person to be admitted.  If the report does not recommend admission to a
residential facility or to the facility to which admission is sought, a
written explanation of the reasons therefor shall be included.  A summary
of the report shall be given to the person who executed the application.
(Source: P.A. 87-530.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-302) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-302)
Sec. 4-302. 
		
		A person with a developmental disability may be administratively
admitted to a facility upon application if the facility director of the
facility determines that he is suitable for admission.  A person 18 years
of age or older, if he has the capacity, or his guardian, if he is authorized
by the guardianship order of the Circuit Court, may execute an application
for administrative admission.  Application may be executed for a person
under 18 years of age by his parent, guardian, or person in loco parentis.
(Source: P.A. 88-380.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-303) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-303)
Sec. 4-303. 
		
		(a) The application shall include the name and address of
the person to be admitted; the name and address of his spouse, nearest adult
relative, and guardian, or if none, friend; the name and address of
the person executing the application and his relationship to the person
to be admitted; and a short statement explaining the reason for the application.
(b) The application form shall contain in large type and simple language
the substance of Sections 4-302, 4-305, 4-306 and 4-700.  The rights set
forth in the application shall be explained to the person to be admitted
if he is 12 or older and to the person who executed the application.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-304) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-304)
Sec. 4-304. 
		
		A person may be admitted pursuant to the recommendation of
the diagnostic report.  At the time of admission, a clear written statement
and oral explanation of the procedures for discharge, transfer and objection
to admission shall be given to the person if he is 12 years of age or older
and to the person who executed the application.  Within 3 days of the admission,
notice of the admission and an explanation of the objection procedure shall
be sent or given to the persons specified in Section 4-206.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-305) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-305)
Sec. 4-305. 
		
		(a) Any interested person on behalf of a client or a client
himself if he is 12 years of age or older may object to an administrative,
diagnostic or temporary admission under this Article.  An objection may
be made at any time following the admission, but once an objection has been
heard, no subsequent objection may be made for 6 months without leave of the court.
(b) An objection shall be submitted in writing to the facility director
of the facility.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-306) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-306)
Sec. 4-306. 
		
		(a) A client 18 years of age or over, who is not under guardianship,
shall be allowed to be discharged from the facility at the earliest appropriate
time, not to exceed 5 days, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, after
he submits a written objection to the facility director, unless he either
withdraws the objection in writing or unless within the 5 day period a petition
and certificate conforming to the requirements of Section 4-501 are filed
with the court.  Upon receipt of the petition, the court shall order a hearing
to be held within 5 days,
excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, and to be conducted pursuant
to Article VI of this Chapter.  Admission of the client may continue pending
further order of the court.  In all other objections to admission under
this Article, paragraph (b) of this Section and Sections 4-307 and 4-308 shall apply.
(b) Unless the objection is withdrawn in writing or the client is discharged,
the facility director shall file a petition for review of the admission
with the court within 5 days of submission of the objection, excluding Saturdays,
Sundays and holidays as provided in Sections 4-307 and 4-308.  The facility
director shall also file the report of the client's diagnostic evaluation
and current habilitation plan with the court.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-307) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-307)
Sec. 4-307. 
		
		Upon the filing of the petition, the court shall set a
hearing to be held within 5 days, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays.
The court shall direct that notice of the time and place of the hearing
be served upon the client, his attorney, the objector, the person who executed
the application, and the facility director of the facility.  The hearing
shall be conducted pursuant to Article VI of this Chapter.
(Source: P.A. 86-820.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-308) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-308)
Sec. 4-308. 
		
		(a) If the court finds that the client is not a person with a
developmental disability, that he is not in need of the services which are
available at the facility, or that a less restrictive alternative is
appropriate, it shall disapprove the admission and order the client discharged.
 If the client is in a Department facility and the court finds that he or she
is a person with a developmental disability but that he is not in need of the
services which are available at the facility or that a less restrictive
alternative is appropriate, the court may order him transferred to a more
appropriate Department facility. If the person who executed the application for
admission objects to the transfer, the court shall order the client discharged.
(b) Unless the court orders the discharge or transfer of the client, the
facility may continue to provide the client with residential and habilitation
services.
(c) Unwillingness or inability of the client's parent, guardian or person
in loco parentis to provide for his care or residence shall not be grounds
for the court's refusing to order discharge.  In that event, a petition may
be filed under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 or the Probate Act of
1975, approved August 7, 1975, as now or hereafter amended, to ensure that
appropriate care and residence are provided.
(Source: P.A. 88-380.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-309) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-309)
Sec. 4-309. 
		Habilitation plan.
(a) Within 14 days of admission, the facility shall prepare a written
habilitation plan consistent with the client's diagnosis and needs. The
Department shall fully implement habilitation plans. Every reasonable effort
shall be made to involve the client and his family in the preparation and
implementation of the plans.
(b) The habilitation plan shall describe the habilitation goals; a projected
timetable for their attainment; the services to be provided; the role of the
family in the implementation of the plan; and the name of the person
responsible for supervising the habilitation plan.
(c) The habilitation plan shall be reviewed regularly, but at least once
every calendar month, by the person responsible for its supervision.  They
shall be modified when necessary.  The client and the persons specified in
Section 4-206 shall be informed regularly of the client's progress.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-309.1) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-309.1)
Sec. 4-309.1. 
		Habilitation and incentives. 
		In accordance with Departmental
powers and duties, facilities may offer incentives, including cash, to
residents in connection with their habilitation plan.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-309.2) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-309.2)
Sec. 4-309.2. 
		Habilitation; incentives; disbursements. 
		The Department
may advance monies from its appropriations to facility directors for
disbursement to residents in accordance with Section 4-309.1.  The facility
directors may maintain these monies in a locally held account prior to
disbursements.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-310) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-310)
Sec. 4-310. 
		
		At least once annually the client shall be evaluated to determine
his need for continued residential services.  If need for continued residence
is indicated, the facility director of the facility shall consult with the
person who made application for the admission and shall request authorization
for continued residence of the client.  The request and authorization shall
be noted in the client's record.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-311) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-311)
Sec. 4-311. 
		
		(a) A person with a developmental disability may be temporarily
admitted to a facility for respite care intended for the benefit of the parent
or guardian, or in the event of a crisis, care where immediate temporary
residential services are necessary, upon application by a person empowered to
make application for administrative admission, if the facility director
determines that the individual is suitable for temporary admission.  The
application shall describe the person's developmental disability and shall
conform with the provisions of paragraph (a) of Section 4-301.
(b) A temporary admission may continue for not more than 30 days.  A client
admitted on a temporary basis shall be provided with such services as are
determined by mutual agreement between the facility director, the client,
and the person executing the application.
(c) Upon temporary admission, a clear written statement and oral explanation
of the objection procedure shall be given to the client if he is 12 years
of age or older.  Within 3 days of a temporary admission, notice of the
admission and an explanation of the objection procedure shall be sent to
the persons specified in Section 4-206.  An objection to temporary admission
may be made and heard in the same manner as an objection to administrative
admission.
(Source: P.A. 88-380.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-312) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-312)
Sec. 4-312. 
		
		(a) If the facility director of a Department facility declines
to admit a person seeking administrative or temporary admission under this
Article, a review of the denial may be requested by the person who executed
the application for admission or by the attorney or guardian of the person with
a developmental disability.  Whenever admission to a Department facility is
denied, the person seeking admission shall immediately be given written notice
of the right to request review of the denial under this Section.  A written
request for review shall be submitted to the facility director of the facility
to which admission is sought within 14 days of the denial.  Upon receipt of the
request, the facility director shall promptly schedule a hearing to be held at
the facility within 7 days pursuant to Section 4-209.
(b) At the hearing the Department shall have the burden of proving that
the person denied admission does not meet the standard for administrative
admission.  If the utilization review committee finds that the decision
denying admission is based upon substantial evidence, it shall recommend
that the denial of admission be upheld. However, if it finds that the facility
to which admission is sought can provide adequate and appropriate habilitation
for the person, it shall recommend that the person denied admission be
admitted. If it determines that another facility can provide habilitation
appropriate to the condition and needs of the person denied admission, it may
recommend that the Department or other agency assist the person in obtaining
such appropriate habilitation.
(Source: P.A. 88-380.)
(405 ILCS 5/Ch. IV Art. IV heading)
ARTICLE IV.  EMERGENCY ADMISSION
OF PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-400) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-400)
Sec. 4-400. 
(a) A person 18 years of age or older may be admitted on an
emergency basis to a facility under this Article if the facility director
of the facility determines:  (1) that he is a person with an intellectual disability; (2) that he is
reasonably expected to inflict serious physical harm upon himself or another
in the near future; and (3) that immediate admission is necessary to prevent
such harm.
(b) Persons with a developmental disability under 18 years of age and
persons with a developmental disability 18 years of age or over who are under
guardianship or who are seeking admission on their own behalf may be admitted
for emergency care under Section 4-311.
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-401) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-401)
Sec. 4-401. 
		
		A petition for emergency admission may be submitted
to the facility director of a facility by any interested person 18 years
of age or older.  The petition shall include a detailed statement of the
basis for the assertion that the respondent meets the criteria of
Section 4-400 including a description of any act or significant threat
supporting the assertion; the name and address of the spouse, parent,
guardian, and close relative or, if none, any known friend of the
respondent; a statement of the petitioner's relationship to the
respondent and interest in the matter; the name, address and phone
number of any witness by which the facts asserted may be proved.  The
petition may be prepared by the facility director of a facility.
(Source: P.A. 81-1509.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-402) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-402)
Sec. 4-402. 
		Examination; certificate.
(a) No person may be detained at a facility for more than 24 hours
pending admission under this Article unless within that time a clinical
psychologist, clinical social worker, or physician examines the respondent
and certifies that he meets the standard for emergency admission.
(b) The certificate shall contain the examiner's observations, other factual
information relied upon, and a statement as to whether the respondent was
advised of his rights under Section 4-503.  If no certificate is executed,
the respondent shall be released immediately.
(Source: P.A. 87-530.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-403) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-403)
Sec. 4-403. 
		
		Upon receipt of a petition and certificate prepared pursuant
to this Article, a peace officer shall take a respondent into custody and
transport him to a developmental disabilities facility.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-404) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-404)
Sec. 4-404. 
		
		A peace officer may take a person into custody and transport
him to a facility when, as a result of his personal observation, the peace
officer has reasonable grounds to believe that the person meets the standard
for emergency admission.  Upon arrival at the facility, the peace officer
shall complete a petition for emergency admission.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-405) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-405)
Sec. 4-405. 
		
		When, as a result of personal observation and testimony
in open court, any court has reasonable grounds to believe that a person
appearing before it meets the standard for emergency admission, the court
may enter an order for the temporary detention and examination of such person.
The order shall set forth in detail the facts which are the basis for the
court's conclusion.  The court may order a peace officer to take the person
into custody and transport him to a facility.  The person may be detained
for examination for no more than 24 hours.  If a petition and certificate,
as provided in this Article, are executed within the 24 hours, the person
may be admitted and the provisions of this Article shall apply.  If no petition
or certificate is executed, the person shall be released.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-406) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-406)
Sec. 4-406. 
		
		Within 12 hours after admission, the respondent shall be given
a copy of the petition and an explanation of his hearing rights under Article
VI of this Chapter.  Within 24 hours after admission, excluding Saturdays,
Sundays and holidays, a copy of the petition shall be given personally or
mailed to the persons specified in Section 4-206.  The respondent shall
be allowed to complete no fewer than 2 telephone calls at the time of his
admission to such persons as he chooses.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-407) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-407)
Sec. 4-407. 
		
		(a) Within 24 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays,
after the respondent's admission under this Article, the facility director
of the facility shall file with the court 2 copies of the petition and certificate
and proof of service of the petition and the explanation of rights.
(b) Upon admission under this Article, the respondent shall be evaluated
pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (b) of Section 4-300.  A report
of the evaluation prepared pursuant to Section 4-301 shall be filed with
the court not more than 7 days after the admission.  Upon receipt of the
report, the court shall set a hearing pursuant to Section 4-505 to determine
whether the respondent meets the standard for judicial admission.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-408) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-408)
Sec. 4-408. 
		
		A respondent admitted on an emergency basis shall receive
habilitation appropriate to his condition.  However, the respondent shall
be informed of his right to refuse medication and if he refuses, medication
shall not be given unless it is necessary to prevent the respondent from
causing serious harm to himself or others.  The facility shall record what
habilitation is given to the respondent together with the reasons therefor.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/Ch. IV Art. V heading)
ARTICLE V.  JUDICIAL ADMISSION FOR
PERSONS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-500) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-500)
Sec. 4-500. 
A person 18 years of age or older may be admitted to a facility
upon court order under this Article if the court determines:  (1) that he is
a person with an intellectual disability; and (2) that he is reasonably expected to inflict serious
physical harm upon himself or another in the near future.
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-501) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-501)
Sec. 4-501. 
		Petition; certificate.
(a) Any person 18 years of age or older may file a petition with the
court asserting that the respondent meets the standard for judicial
admission as set out in Section 4-500.  The petition shall be prepared
according to the form specified in Section 4-401.  The court may inquire of
the petitioner whether there are reasonable grounds to believe that the
facts presented in the petition are true and whether the respondent meets
the standard for judicial admission.
(b) The petition may be accompanied by the certificate of a clinical
psychologist, clinical social worker, or physician indicating that the
respondent was examined not more than 72 hours prior to the filing of the
petition and certifying that he meets the standard for judicial admission.
The certificate shall also set out the examiner's observations, other
factual information relied upon, and a statement as to whether the
respondent was advised of his rights under Section 4-210.
(Source: P.A. 87-530.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-502) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-502)
Sec. 4-502. 
		Orders; examination; setting for hearing.
(a) When no certificate is filed with the petition, if the
court finds that the petition is in order and that there is a valid
reason why no certificate has been filed, it may make any orders as are
necessary to provide for an examination of the respondent by a clinical
psychologist, clinical social worker, or physician.  If, as a result of the
examination, a certificate is executed, the certificate shall be promptly
filed with the court.
(b) When a certificate is filed with the petition or is filed pursuant
to this Section, if the court finds that the documents are in order, it may
make any orders as are necessary to provide for a diagnostic evaluation
of the respondent pursuant to paragraph (b) of Section 4-300 of this Chapter.
(c) Upon receipt of the diagnostic report prepared pursuant to Section
4-301, the court shall set the matter for hearing pursuant to Section 4-505.
(Source: P.A. 87-530.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-503) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-503)
Sec. 4-503. 
		
		A copy of the petition, any order for examination or evaluation,
and a statement of the respondent's hearing rights under Article VI of this
Chapter shall be personally served upon the respondent and shall be given
or mailed to the persons specified in Section 4-206 at least 24 hours before
the court ordered examination or evaluation.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-504) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-504)
Sec. 4-504. 
		
		The respondent shall be permitted to remain in his place of
residence pending any examination for certification or diagnostic evaluation.
He may be accompanied by one or more of his relatives or friends or by his
attorney to the place of examination.  If, however, the court finds that
it is necessary in order to complete the examination the court may order
that the person be admitted to a developmental disabilities facility pending
examination and may order a peace officer or other person to transport him
there.  Whenever possible the examination shall be conducted at a local developmental
disabilities facility.  No person may be detained for examination for certification
for more than 24 hours and for a diagnostic evaluation for more than 7 days.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-505) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-505)
Sec. 4-505. 
		
		The court shall set a hearing to be held within 5 days, excluding
Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, after it receives the diagnostic report.
The court shall direct that notice of the time and place of the hearing
be given or sent to the respondent, his attorney, the facility director
of the facility, and the persons specified in Section 4-206.  The facility
director shall make copies of the certificate and the diagnostic report
available to the attorneys for the parties upon request.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-506) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-506)
Sec. 4-506. 
		
		The respondent may remain at his place of residence pending
the hearing.  If the court finds it necessary, it may order a peace officer
or other person to have the respondent before the court at the time of the hearing.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/Ch. IV Art. VI heading)
ARTICLE VI.  
		COURT HEARINGS
(405 ILCS 5/4-600) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-600)
Sec. 4-600. 
		
		(a) Unless otherwise indicated, hearings under this Chapter
shall be held pursuant to this Article.  Hearings shall be held in such
quarters as the court directs.  To the extent practical, hearings shall
be held at the developmental disabilities facility where the respondent
is located.  Any party may request a change of venue transfer to any other
county because of the convenience of parties or witnesses or the condition
of the respondent.  The respondent may have the proceedings transferred
to the county of his residence.
(b) If the court grants a continuance on its own motion or upon the motion
of one of the parties, the respondent may continue to be detained pending
further order of the court.  Such continuance shall not extend beyond 15
days except to the extent that continuances are requested by the respondent.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-601) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-601)
Sec. 4-601. 
		
		A respondent may request administrative admission at any time
prior to a court order for judicial admission.  If the facility director
approves such a request, the court may dismiss the pending proceedings but
may require proof that such dismissal is in the best interest of the respondent
and of the public.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-602) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-602)
Sec. 4-602. 
		
		The respondent is entitled to a jury on the question of whether
he meets the standard for judicial admission.  The jury shall consist of
6 persons to be chosen in the same manner as are jurors in other civil proceedings.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-603) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-603)
Sec. 4-603. 
		Appointment of examiners; report. 
		The court may appoint
one or more clinical psychologists, clinical social workers, physicians, or
other experts to examine the respondent and make a detailed written report
of his or their findings regarding the respondent's condition.  The report
shall be filed with the court and copies shall be made available to the
attorneys for the parties.
(Source: P.A. 87-530.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-604) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-604)
Sec. 4-604. 
		Independent examination. 
		The respondent is entitled to
secure an independent examination by a physician, clinical psychologist,
clinical social worker, or other expert of his choice.  If the respondent
is unable to obtain an examination, he may request that the court order an
examination to be made by an impartial medical expert pursuant to Supreme
Court Rules or by a clinical psychologist, clinical social worker, or other
expert.  Determination of the compensation of the physician, clinical
psychologist, clinical social worker, or other expert and its payment shall
be governed by Supreme Court Rule.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414; 87-530.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-605) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-605)
Sec. 4-605. 
		
		Every respondent alleged to meet the standard for judicial
admission shall be represented by counsel.  If the respondent is indigent
or an appearance has not been entered on his behalf at the time the matter
is set for hearing, the court shall appoint counsel for him.  A hearing
shall not proceed when a respondent is not represented by counsel unless,
after conferring with counsel, the respondent requests to represent himself
and the court is satisfied that the respondent has the capacity to make
an informed waiver of his right to counsel.  Counsel shall be allowed time
for adequate preparation and shall not be prevented from conferring with
the respondent at reasonable times nor from making an investigation of the
matters in issue and presenting such relevant evidence as he believes
is necessary.
1.  If the court determines that the respondent is unable to obtain counsel,
the court shall appoint as counsel an attorney employed by or under contract
with the Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, if available.
2. If an attorney from the Guardianship and Advocacy Commission
is not available, the court shall appoint as counsel the public defender
or, only if no public defender is available, an attorney licensed to practice
law in this State.
3. Upon filing with the court of a verified statement of legal services
rendered by the private attorney appointed pursuant to paragraph (2) of
this Section, the court shall determine a reasonable fee for such services.
 If the respondent is unable to pay the fee, the court shall enter an order
upon the county to pay the entire fee or such amount as the respondent is
unable to pay.
(Source: P.A. 85-1247.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-606) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-606)
Sec. 4-606. 
		
		The respondent shall be present at any hearing held under
this Act unless his
attorney waives his right to be present and the court is satisfied by a
clear showing that the respondent's
attendance would subject him to substantial risk of serious physical or emotional harm.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-607) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-607)
Sec. 4-607. 
		Expert testimony; waiver. 
		No respondent may be found to
meet the standard for judicial admission unless at least one clinical
psychologist, clinical social worker, or physician who has examined him
testifies in person at the hearing. The respondent may waive the
requirement of this testimony subject to the approval of the court.
(Source: P.A. 87-530.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-608) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-608)
Sec. 4-608. 
		
		No respondent may be found to meet the standard for judicial
admission unless
that finding has been established by clear and convincing evidence.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-609) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-609)
Sec. 4-609. 
		
		(a)  In a hearing for judicial admission, if the respondent
is not found to meet
the standard for judicial admission, the court shall dismiss the petition
and order the respondent
discharged.
(b) If it is found that the respondent meets the standard for judicial
admission, the court may
order him admitted to a developmental disabilities facility designated by
the Department; to a private
facility, if it agrees; or to a program of nonresidential habilitation.
If the court is not satisfied
with the verdict of the jury finding that the respondent meets the standard
for judicial admission, it
may set aside such verdict and order the respondent discharged or it may
order another hearing.  Before
disposition is determined, the court shall consider the diagnostic report
and its recommendations and
shall select the least restrictive alternative which is consistent with
the respondent's needs.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-610) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-610)
Sec. 4-610. 
		
		Nonresidential habilitation; orders; modification and
revocation.
(a) Prior to ordering admission to a program of nonresidential habilitation,
the court shall ascertain that the program is capable of providing adequate and
humane habilitation appropriate to the respondent's condition.
(b) The court shall have continuing authority to modify an order for
nonresidential habilitation if the respondent fails to comply with it or is
otherwise found unsuitable for such habilitation.  Prior to modifying such an
order, the court must receive a report from the facility director specifying
why the habilitation is unsuitable.  The respondent shall be notified and given
an opportunity to respond when modification is considered.
(c) If the court revokes an order for nonresidential habilitation and
orders admission of the respondent to a developmental disabilities facility,
it may order a peace officer or other person to transport the respondent
to the facility.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-611) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-611)
Sec. 4-611. 
		
		(a)  An order for admission to a developmental disabilities
facility or to a program of nonresidential habilitation shall be for a period
not to exceed 180 days.  Prior to the expiration of the order, if the facility
director of the facility or program believes that the client continues to
meet the standard for judicial admission, a new petition and certificate
may be filed with the court.  In the event that a new petition is filed,
the facility director of the facility shall file with the court a current
habilitation plan which includes an evaluation of the respondent's progress
and the extent to which he is benefiting from habilitation.  If no petition
is filed prior to expiration of the order, the client shall be discharged.
Following a hearing on the petition, the court may order an additional 180
day period of admission to a facility or to a program of nonresidential
habilitation only if the client continues to meet the standard for judicial admission.
(b) Additional 180 day periods of judicial admission may be sought pursuant
to the procedures set out in this Section for so long as the client continues
to meet the standard for judicial admission. The provisions of this Article
which apply whenever an initial order is
sought shall apply whenever an additional period of admission is sought.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-612) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-612)
Sec. 4-612. 
		
		Not more than 60 days after any admission under this Article,
the facility director
of the facility shall file a current habilitation plan with the court which
includes an evaluation
of the client's progress and the extent to which he is benefiting from habilitation.
The court shall
review the habilitation plan. The court may order any public agency, officer,
or employee to render such information, cooperation, and assistance as is
within its legal authority and as may be necessary to achieve the objectives
of this Section. The client or any person on his behalf may request a hearing to review
the habilitation plan or the court on its own motion may order such a hearing.
If the court is satisfied
that the client is benefiting from habilitation, it may continue the original order
for the remainder of the admission period.  If the court is not so satisfied,
it may modify its original order
or it may order the client discharged.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-613) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-613)
Sec. 4-613. 
		Final orders; notice; appeals.
(a) Every final order of the court shall be in writing and
shall be accompanied by a statement
on the record of the court's findings of fact and conclusions of law.  A
copy of such order shall be promptly
given to the client, his or her attorney, and the facility director of the
developmental
disabilities facility or
program to which the respondent is admitted.
(b) An appeal from a final order may be taken in the same manner as in
other civil cases.  Upon entry of a final
order, the court shall notify the client of his or her right to appeal
and, if he or she is indigent, of his or her right to a free transcript
and counsel.  The cost of the transcript shall be paid pursuant to
subsection (c) of Section
3-818 and subsection (c) of Section 4-615 of this Code.  If the client wishes
to appeal and is
unable
to obtain counsel, counsel shall be appointed pursuant to the provisions
of Section 4-605.
(Source: P.A. 90-765, eff. 8-14-98.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-614) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-614)
Sec. 4-614. 
		
		A verbatim record shall be made of all judicial hearings held
pursuant to this Chapter.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-615) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-615)
Sec. 4-615. 
		Fees; costs; State funds.
(a) Fees for jury service, witnesses, and service and execution
of process are the same
as for similar services in civil proceedings.
(b) Except as provided under subsection (c) of this Section, the court
may assess costs of the proceedings against the parties.
If the respondent is not a
resident of the county in which the hearing is held and the party against
whom the court would otherwise
assess costs has insufficient funds to pay the costs, the court may enter
an order upon the State to pay
the cost of the proceedings, from funds appropriated by the General Assembly
for that purpose.
(c) If the respondent is a party against whom the court would otherwise
assess costs and that respondent is determined by the court to have
insufficient funds to pay the cost of transcripts for the purpose of appeal,
the
court shall enter an order upon the State to pay the cost of one original and
one
copy of a transcript of proceedings established under this Code.  Payment of
transcript costs authorized under this subsection (c) shall be paid from funds
appropriated by the General Assembly to the Administrative Office of the
Illinois Courts.
(Source: P.A. 90-765, eff. 8-14-98.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-616) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-616)
Sec. 4-616. 
		
		(a)  When a client is admitted upon court order, the
order may authorize a relative or friend of the client to transport the
client to the developmental disabilities facility if such person is able
to do so safely and humanely.  When the Department indicates that it has
transportation to the facility available, the order may authorize the Department
to transport the client there.  The court may order the sheriff of the county
in which such proceedings are held to transport the client to the facility.
(b) Upon the delivery of a client to a facility, in accordance with the
procedure set forth in this
Article, the facility director of the facility shall sign a receipt acknowledging
custody of the client and for
any personal property belonging to him or her, which receipt shall be
filed with the clerk of the court which entered
the admission order.
(Source: P.A. 83-346.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-617) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-617)
Sec. 4-617. 
		
		Nothing in this Chapter shall deprive any person of the benefits
of relief by habeas corpus.  If the court issuing the
order of habeas corpus grants relief, a copy of the order shall
be sent to the court which entered the order of admission and the clerk
of the court shall file the order in the
court record.
(Source: P.A. 83-346.)
(405 ILCS 5/Ch. IV Art. VII heading)
ARTICLE VII.  
		DISCHARGE AND TRANSFER
(405 ILCS 5/4-700) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-700)
Sec. 4-700. 
		
		The person who executed the application for administrative
or temporary admission may
request discharge of the client so admitted at any time.  The client shall
be discharged within 3 days of receipt
of a written request by the facility director of the developmental disabilities
facility.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-701) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-701)
Sec. 4-701. 
(a)  Any client admitted to a developmental disabilities facility
under this Chapter may be
discharged whenever the facility director determines that he is suitable for discharge.
(b) Any client admitted to a facility or program of nonresidential services
upon court order under Article V
of this Chapter or admitted upon court order as a person with an intellectual disability or as mentally
deficient under any prior statute
shall be discharged whenever the facility director determines that he no
longer meets the standard for judicial
admission.  When the facility director believes that continued residence
is advisable for such a client, he shall
inform the client and his guardian, if any, that the client may remain at
the facility on administrative
admission status.  When a facility director discharges or changes the status
of such client, he shall promptly notify the clerk of the court who shall
note the action in the court record.
(c) When the facility director discharges a client pursuant to subsection
(b) of this Section, he shall promptly notify the State's Attorney of the
county in which the client resided immediately prior to his admission to
a developmental disabilities facility. Upon receipt of such notice, the State's
Attorney may notify such peace officers that he deems appropriate.
(d) The facility director may grant a temporary release to any client
when such release is appropriate and
consistent with the habilitation needs of the client.
(Source: P.A. 98-463, eff. 8-16-13; 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-702) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-702)
Sec. 4-702. 
		
		(a) Conditional discharge means the placement of a client
out of a facility for continuing
habilitation provided under supervision of the discharging developmental
disabilities facility or of the
Department if he was in a Department facility.  The facility director may
grant a conditional discharge to a
client when he determines that conditional discharge is appropriate and
consistent with the habilitation
needs of the client.
(b) A conditional discharge shall terminate within one year unless it
is extended for one additional year.
Written notice of the extension shall be given to the persons specified
in Section 4-206 and to the facility, if
any, where the client is residing.
(c) A conditionally discharged client may be readmitted to the facility
if the facility director determines
that such readmission is consistent with the client's habilitation needs
and if the court, in the event that the
client was judicially admitted, or the person who executed the application
for administrative admission, consents thereto.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-703) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-703)
Sec. 4-703. 
		
		(a) Prior to discharge under Sections 4-701 or 4-702, the
facility director shall prepare a
post-discharge plan which is consistent with the client's habilitation goals.
To the extent possible, the
client and his family shall be consulted in the preparation and implementation
of the plan.
(b) Prior to discharge if the client is 18 years of age or older and does
not have a guardian, he shall be evaluated to
determine whether he requires one.  If it is determined that the client
requires a guardian, his parent or another
interested person shall be notified and requested to file a petition for
the appointment of a guardian.  If no
petition is filed, the facility director of the facility may file such a petition.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-704) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-704)
Sec. 4-704. 
		
		(a) At least 14 days prior to the discharge of a client from
a Department developmental
disabilities facility under Section 4-701 or 4-702, the facility director
shall give written notice of the
discharge to the client, if he is 12 years of age or older, to his attorney
and guardian, if any, to the person who
executed the application for admission and to the resident school
district when appropriate.  The notice, except that to the school
district, shall include the reason for the discharge and a
statement of the right to object.
(b) The client, if he is 12 years of age or older, may object to his
discharge or the attorney or guardian of a
client or the person who executed the application may object on behalf of
a client.  Prior to discharge
a written objection shall be submitted to the facility director of the facility
where the client is located.
Upon receipt of an objection, the facility director shall promptly schedule
a hearing to be held at the
facility within 7 days pursuant to Section 4-209.  No discharge shall proceed
pending hearing on an objection, unless the person objecting to the discharge
consents to discharge pending the hearing.
(c) At the hearing the Department shall have the burden of proving that
the client meets the
standard for discharge under this Chapter and under Section 15 of the Mental Health and
Developmental Disabilities Administrative Act.  If the utilization
review committee finds that the Department has sustained its burden and that
the proposed discharge is based upon substantial evidence, it shall recommend
that the discharge proceed.  If the utilization review committee does not so
find, it shall recommend that the client not be discharged but it may recommend
that the client be transferred to another facility which can provide
habilitation
appropriate to the condition and needs of the client. It may recommend that
the Department or other agency assist the person in obtaining such appropriate
habilitation.
(Source: P.A. 89-507, eff. 7-1-97.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-705) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-705)
Sec. 4-705. 
		Petition for discharge; examination.
(a) At any time a person admitted by court order under Article
V of this Chapter or under any prior statute or any person 18 years of age
or older on his behalf may file a petition for discharge with the court.
(b) The petition shall set forth: (1)  the name of the client; (2) the
events that precipitated the admission and the date of the admission order;
and (3) a request for discharge and the reasons for the request.  The
petition shall be accompanied by the certificate of a clinical
psychologist, clinical social worker, or physician stating that the client
no longer meets the standard for judicial admission and specifying the
reasons for that conclusion.
(c) If the petition is not accompanied by a certificate, the court shall
appoint a clinical psychologist, clinical social worker, or
physician to examine the client.  If the clinical psychologist, clinical
social worker, or physician determines that the client does not meet the
standard for judicial admission, he shall execute a certificate so stating.
 The client is also entitled to an independent examination pursuant to
Section 4-605.
(Source: P.A. 87-530.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-706) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-706)
Sec. 4-706. 
		
		(a) Upon receipt of a petition for discharge, the court shall
set a hearing to be held
within 7 days.  The court shall direct that notice of the time and place
of the hearing be given to the
client, the person specified in Section 4-206, and to the facility director.
Article VI of this Chapter
shall apply to hearings held under this Section.
(b) If the court finds that the client does not meet the standard for
judicial admission, the court
shall enter an order so finding and shall order the client discharged.
If the court determines that the
client continues to meet the standard for judicial admission, the court
may continue or modify its original
order.  Thereafter, no new petition for discharge may be filed for 60 days
without leave of the court.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-707) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-707)
Sec. 4-707. 
		
		The facility director of any Department facility may transfer
a client to another
Department facility if he determines that the transfer is appropriate and consistent
with the habilitation needs of the client.  An appropriate facility which
is close to the client's place
of residence shall be preferred unless the client requests otherwise or
unless compelling reasons exist
for preferring another facility.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-708) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-708)
Sec. 4-708. 
		
		Any client admitted to a facility or to a program of nonresidential
habilitation under
Article V of this Chapter or his guardian, attorney, or nearest adult relative
on his behalf may at any time
petition the court for transfer to a different facility or program of nonresidential
services.  If the client
is in a private facility, the facility may also petition for transfer.
An order for admission to a facility
shall not be entered under this Section if the original order did not authorize
such admission unless a hearing
is held pursuant to Article VI of this Chapter.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)
(405 ILCS 5/4-709) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 4-709)
Sec. 4-709. 
		
		(a) Whenever a client who has been in a Department facility
for more than 7 days is to
be transferred to another facility under Section 4-707, the facility director
of the facility shall give written notice at least 14
days before transfer to the client's attorney and to the persons specified
in Section 4-206 of the reasons for
the transfer and of the right to object.  In an emergency, when the health
of the client or the physical safety
of the client or others is imminently imperiled and appropriate care and
services are not available where the
client is located, a client may be immediately transferred to another facility
provided that notice is given as soon as possible but not more than 48 hours after the
transfer.  The reason for the emergency shall be noted in the client's record
and specified in the notice.
(b) A client may object to his transfer or his attorney or any person
receiving notice under Section 4-206
may object on his behalf.  Prior to transfer or within 14 days after an
emergency transfer, a written objection
shall be submitted to the facility director of the facility where the client
is located.  Upon receipt of an objection,
the facility director shall promptly schedule a hearing to be held within
7 days pursuant to the procedures in Section 4-209.
The hearing shall be held at the transferring facility except that when
an emergency transfer has taken place,
the hearing may be held at the receiving facility.  Except
in an emergency, no transfer shall proceed pending hearing on an objection.
(c) At the hearing the Department shall have the burden of proving that
the standard for transfer under
Section 4-707 is met.  If the transfer is to a facility which is substantially
more physically
restrictive than the transferring facility, the Department shall
also prove that the transfer is
reasonably required for the safety of the client or others.  If the utilization
review committee finds that the Department
has sustained its burden and the decision to transfer is based upon substantial
evidence, it shall recommend
that the transfer proceed.  If it does not so find, it shall recommend that
the client not be transferred.
(Source: P.A. 80-1414.)