2023 CODE OF GEORGIA › Title 20 - EDUCATION (§§ 20-1-1 — 20-18-7) › Chapter 2 - ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION (§§ 20-2-1 — 20-2-2140) › Article 16 - STUDENTS (§§ 20-2-670 — 20-2-786) › Part 2 - DISCIPLINE (§§ 20-2-730 — 20-2-769) › Subpart 2 - PUBLIC SCHOOL DISCIPLINARY TRIBUNALS (§§ 20-2-750 — 20-2-759) › Section 20-2-754 - Procedures to be followed by disciplinary officer, panel, or tribunal; review

(a)
The provisions of Code Section
20-2-1160
shall apply to disciplinary proceedings under this subpart.
(b)
A disciplinary officer, panel, or tribunal of school officials appointed as required by Code Section
20-2-753
shall, in addition to any other requirements imposed by rules and regulations which may have been promulgated pursuant to Code Section
20-2-752
, ensure that:
(1)
All parties are afforded an opportunity for a hearing after reasonable notice served personally or by mail. This notice shall be given to all parties and to the parent or guardian of the student or students involved and shall include a statement of the time, place, and nature of the hearing; a short and plain statement of the matters asserted; and a statement as to the right of all parties to present evidence and to be represented by legal counsel;
(2)
The hearing is held no later than ten school days after the beginning of the suspension unless the school system and parents or guardians mutually agree to an extension, in which case the school system shall set a new date and time of the hearing that shall not occur more than 15 school days after the beginning of the suspension. The hearing may be held later than 15 school days after the beginning of the suspension upon a written request by a parent or guardian and agreement by the school system;
(3)
All parties are afforded an opportunity to present and respond to evidence and to examine and cross-examine witnesses on all issues unresolved;
(4)
Any teacher who is called as a witness by the school system shall be given notice no later than three days prior to the hearing;
(5)
A verbatim electronic or written record of the hearing shall be made and shall be available to all parties; and
(6)
The school system shall provide appropriate grade-level instructional materials to any student awaiting completion of the hearing provided for in this subsection. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to infringe on any right provided to students with Individualized Education Programs pursuant to the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973, or the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
(c)
If appointed to review an instance pursuant to Code Section
20-2-753
, the disciplinary officer, panel, or tribunal shall conduct the hearing and, after receiving all evidence, render its decision, which decision shall be based solely on the evidence received at the hearing. The decision shall be in writing and shall be given to all parties within ten days of the close of the record. Any decision by such disciplinary officer, panel, or tribunal may be appealed to the local board of education by filing a written notice of appeal within 20 days from the date the decision is rendered. Any disciplinary action imposed by such officer, panel, or tribunal may be suspended by the school superintendent pending the outcome of the appeal.
(d)
The local board of education shall review the record and shall render a decision in writing. The decision shall be based solely on the record and shall be given to all parties within ten days, excluding weekends and public and legal holidays provided for in Code Section
1-4-1
, from the date the local board of education receives the notice of appeal. The board may take any action it determines appropriate, and any decision of the board shall be final. All parties shall have the right to be represented by legal counsel at any such appeal and during all subsequent proceedings.
(e)
Either or both parents or guardians or legal counsel of the student involved may obtain a copy of any documents relating to a disciplinary proceeding conducted pursuant to this Code section.
Amended by 2024 Ga. Laws 466,§ 1, eff. 7/1/2024.
Amended by 2004 Ga. Laws 449, § 17, eff. 5/4/2004.