2023 Connecticut General Statutes › Title 29 - Public Safety and State Police › Chapter 541 - Building, Fire and Demolition Codes. Fire Marshals and Fire Hazards. Safety of Public and Other Structures › Section 29-362. (Formerly Sec. 29-102). - Seizure and destruction of fireworks.

The Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection or a local fire marshal shall seize, take, store, remove or cause to be removed, at the expense of the owner, all stocks of fireworks or combustibles offered or exposed for sale, stored, held or kept in violation of sections 29-356 to 29-366, inclusive. When any fireworks have been seized, the superior court having jurisdiction, shall expeditiously cause to be left at the place where such fireworks were seized, if such place is a dwelling house, store, shop or other building, and also to be left with or at the usual place of abode of the person named therein as the owner or keeper of such fireworks, a summons notifying him or her and all others whom it may concern to appear before such court, at a place and time named in such notice, which time shall be not less than six nor more than twelve days after the posting and service thereof, then and there to show cause, if any, why such fireworks should not be adjudged a nuisance. Such summons shall describe such articles with reasonable certainty, and state when and where the same were seized. If any person named in such summons or any person claiming any interest in the same appears, he or she shall be made a party defendant in such case. The informing officer or the complainants may appear and prosecute such complaint and, if the court finds the allegations of such complaint to be true and that such fireworks or any of them have been kept in violation of any provision of sections 29-356 to 29-366, inclusive, judgment shall be rendered that such articles are a nuisance, and execution shall issue that the same be destroyed together with the crates, boxes or vessels containing the same. The court shall not require storage of the fireworks pending final disposition of the case and shall order the fireworks to be destroyed upon their being inventoried, photographed and described in a sworn affidavit. Such inventory, photograph, description and sworn affidavit shall be sufficient evidence for the purposes of identification of the seized items at any subsequent court proceeding.
(1953, 1955, S. 2012d; 1959, P.A. 28, S. 63; 1971, P.A. 139; P.A. 74-183, S. 262, 291; P.A. 76-436, S. 225, 681; P.A. 03-231, S. 6; P.A. 07-246, S. 4; P.A. 13-256, S. 9.)
History: 1959 act changed jurisdiction from trial justices and municipal courts to circuit court; 1971 act deleted requirement that notice of seizure be posted “upon the public signpost of the town wherein such fireworks were seized”; P.A. 74-183 replaced circuit court with court of common pleas; P.A. 76-436 replaced court of common pleas with superior court, effective July 1, 1978; Sec. 29-102 transferred to Sec. 29-362 in 1983; P.A. 03-231 required local fire marshal to seize, store or remove all fireworks or combustibles offered or exposed for sale, stored, held or kept in violation of Secs. 29-356 to 29-366, inclusive, and made technical changes for the purpose of gender neutrality, effective July 9, 2003; P.A. 07-246 replaced provision requiring that summons be left within 48 hours after seizure with provision re leaving summons “expeditiously” and added provisions allowing for destruction of fireworks and providing that specified evidence is sufficient for identification of fireworks; P.A. 13-256 replaced “State Fire Marshal” with “Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection”.
Provision requiring a summons notifying those affected to appear before the court to show cause is the means to provide defendant with notice of the claim and an opportunity to respond in court and does not transfer burden of proof to defendant. 132 CA 679.