2023 Code of Alabama › Title 15 - Criminal Procedure. › Chapter 18 - Sentence and Punishment. › Article 8 - Alabama Restitution Withholding. › Section 15-18-143 - Employment Income Withholding Order - Generally.

Section 15-18-143
Employment income withholding order - Generally.
(a)(1) Any provision of Section 8-5-21, or any other law of this state to the contrary, notwithstanding, and in addition to any other remedy which is or may be hereafter provided by law for the enforcement or collection of a restitution order, any original decree, judgment or order issued by any court for the payment of restitution may, on motion of the victim, district attorney, probation or parole officer, or the court, include an order directing any employer of the defendant to withhold and pay over to the clerk of the court, out of the employment income due or to become due the defendant at each pay period, an amount ordered to be paid as restitution.
(2) Such order shall recite the amount of the restitution obligation and shall require the employer to withhold a definite amount from such income due or becoming due at each pay period and pay such amount to the clerk of the court. Provided, if the restitution is ordered to be paid monthly and the defendant's pay periods are at more frequent intervals, the order shall require that the employer shall withhold, at each pay period an amount cumulatively sufficient to equal the total monthly restitution obligation and pay over to the clerk of the court, once each month, the total monthly restitution obligation.
(3) The order shall also recite a duty of the defendant and the employer to notify the court of any change in employment of the defendant as provided in this article.
(b)(1) Any provision of Section 8-5-21, or any other law of this state to the contrary notwithstanding, and in addition to any other remedy which is or may be hereafter provided by law for the enforcement of a restitution order a court may, on its own motion or upon the filing of a petition by the victim, district attorney or probation or parole officer, and a finding that previously ordered restitution payments are delinquent, issue an order directing any employer of the defendant to withhold and pay over to the clerk of the court, out of the employment income due or to become due to the defendant at each pay period, an amount the court finds necessary to comply with the original order of restitution plus an amount reasonably sufficient to satisfy any accumulated arrearage.
(2) Provided, that the defendant shall be:
a. Served with a copy of the petition;
b. Afforded such cause as he would be entitled in a probation revocation hearing; and
c. Afforded an opportunity to be heard at a hearing set on the merits of the petition.
(3) Upon the filing of a written agreement and waiver, the defendant may waive any of the rights provided herein and the court may enter the order provided in this section without the necessity of a hearing.
(4) An order entered pursuant to this section shall recite the amount required to be withheld as restitution at each pay period and, if so ordered, the total amount of all accumulated arrearages and the amount required to be withheld at each pay period in order to satisfy the arrearage. The order shall require withholding from such income due or becoming due the defendant at each pay period and payment to the clerk of the court, of the amounts ordered pursuant to this section. If the defendant's restitution obligation is required to be paid on a monthly basis and his or her pay periods are at more frequent intervals, the order shall require that the employer shall withhold, at each pay period, amounts cumulatively sufficient to equal the total monthly arrearage due, if ordered, and the total monthly restitution obligation and pay over to the clerk of the court, once each month, the total amount of any court ordered arrearage and restitution.
(5) A defendant who is the subject of an employment income withholding order and any employer upon whom such order is served shall promptly notify the court or the clerk of the court as to any layoff, suspension, discharge, or resignation of such defendant or other change of employment including the name and address, if known, of any new or successor employer.
(6) Upon notice that such defendant is employed at a new or different place of employment the clerk of the court shall cause a copy of such employment income withholding order to be served upon such new or different employer.
(7) An employer shall not discharge an employee or a person solely because of any court order or other process issued pursuant to the provisions of this article. Any employer who violates this section may be deemed to be in contempt of court and may be compelled by the court to reinstate such employee.
(Acts 1984, No. 84-370, p. 859, §4.)