Arkansas Code of 1987 (2023) › Title 26 - TAXATION (§§ 26-1-101 — 26-82-119) › Subtitle 6 - LOCAL TAXES (§§ 26-73-101 — 26-82-119) › Chapter 78 - COUNTY AND MUNICIPAL MOTOR VEHICLE TAX (§§ 26-78-101 — 26-78-120) › Section 26-78-103 - Procedure for levying

(a)
(1)
The counties of the state shall have the first opportunity to levy the County and Municipality Vehicle Tax.
(2)
(A)
Any levy by a county may be upon owners residing everywhere in the county or only upon owners residing within the county but outside the corporate boundaries of all municipalities in the county.
(B)
That is, the tax must cover the entire county or the area outside all municipalities and cannot cover some municipalities and omit others.
(3)
This levy may be in any amount not exceeding the authorized maximum.
(4)
A municipality in a county may levy the tax only if the county quorum court by the time of adjournment of its regular annual session in any calendar year has failed to levy the tax upon the owners residing within the corporate limits of the municipality or if by the time of adjournment the court has not levied the full amount of the authorized tax for the next calendar year at the regular annual session or at any special session held in any calendar year prior to its regular annual session in the calendar year.
(5)
Each levy by the county quorum court or by the governing body of the municipality shall be for collection during the calendar year next following the year in which the levy is made and, except in the case when bonds are issued as authorized, unless the levy is again made, the tax shall cease to be levied at the expiration of the calendar year for which collected and shall not again be collected until levied by the county quorum court by the time of adjournment of the regular annual session of the county quorum court or thereafter by the governing body of a municipality, as indicated.
(b)
(1)
Notwithstanding other provisions of this chapter, before the tax levied by any county quorum court upon owners residing everywhere in the county or only upon owners residing within the county but outside the corporate boundaries of all municipalities in the county may be collected, the county court shall call a special election in accordance with §
7-11-201
et seq. upon the first levy of the tax by the county quorum court, to be held on the next special election date under §
7-11-205
, at which election the qualified electors of the area to be affected by the tax shall vote on the question of the levy of the tax.
(2)
If at the special election a majority of the qualified electors of the area affected by the tax voting on the issue at the special election shall vote for the levy of the tax, the tax may be thereafter levied in the area in the manner authorized in subsection (a) of this section, and it shall not be necessary that an election be called again in the area on the question of levying the tax.
(3)
If a majority of the qualified electors of the affected area voting on the issue at the special election shall vote against the levy of the tax, the tax shall not be levied in the area.
(4)
The quorum court of the county at any subsequent annual meeting may propose the levy of the tax, and the election on the tax shall be called as provided in this section.
(5)
A special election held pursuant to this chapter shall be conducted in accordance with the election laws of this state, and the form of the ballot, the method of voting, the counting, tabulation, and certification of the special election results shall be in the manner provided by law.
(c)
(1)
Any tax levied by any municipality under the provisions of this chapter for the first time prior to July 1, 1967, and without the calling of a special election of the qualified electors of the municipality, shall continue in full force and effect without the calling of an election.
(2)
However, before the tax levied by the governing body of any municipality for the first time after July 1, 1967, upon vehicle owners residing in the municipality may be collected, the mayor shall call a special election in accordance with §
7-5-103(b)
[repealed] to be held not more than ninety (90) days from the date of the adoption of the levy of the tax by the governing body of the municipality, at which the qualified electors of the municipality shall vote on the question of the levy of the tax.
(3)
At the special election, if a majority of the qualified electors of the municipality voting on the issue shall vote for the levy of the tax, the tax may be thereafter levied in the municipality in the manner authorized in subsection (a) of this section, and it shall not be necessary that an election be called again in the municipality on the question of levying the tax.
(4)
If a majority of the qualified electors of the municipality voting on the issue at the special election shall vote against the levy of the tax, the tax shall not be levied in the municipality.
(5)
However, the governing body of the municipality at any time after the expiration of one (1) year from the election in the municipality may propose the levy of the tax, and the election on the tax shall be called as provided in this section.
(6)
A special election held pursuant to this chapter shall be conducted in accordance with the election laws of this state, and the form of the ballot, the method of voting, the counting, tabulation, and certification of the special election results shall be in the manner provided by law.
Amended by Act 2021, No. 610,§ 39, eff. 1/1/2022.
Acts 1965, No. 446, § 2; 1967, No. 372, § 1; 1969, No. 97, § 1; A.S.A. 1947, § 76-2302; Acts 2005, No. 2145, § 75; 2007, No. 1049, § 96; 2009, No. 655, § 126; 2009, No. 1480, § 115.