reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
ID Code § 6-706 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 7 - LIBEL AND SLANDER|Section 6-706 - RADIO OR TELEVISION BROADCASTING STATION OR NETWORK OF STATIONS — PROOF OF MALICE.

6-706. RADIO OR TELEVISION BROADCASTING STATION OR NETWORK OF STATIONS — PROOF OF MALICE. No person, firm, or corporation owning or operating a radio or television broadcasting station or network of stations shall be liable under the laws of libel, slander or defamation on account of having made its broadcasting facilities or network available to any person, in the absence of proof of actual malice on the part of such owner or operator; Provided, however, that this section shall not be construed to amend or modify the provisions of section 6-701, Idaho Code.  History: [6-706, added 1963, ch. 158, sec. 1, p. 459.]
ID Code § 6-707 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 7 - LIBEL AND SLANDER|Section 6-707 - RIGHT OF STATION TO REQUIRE SUBMISSION OF MATTER INTENDED TO BE BROADCAST.

6-707. RIGHT OF STATION TO REQUIRE SUBMISSION OF MATTER INTENDED TO BE BROADCAST. Any person, firm, or corporation owning or operating a radio or television broadcasting station shall have the right, but shall not be compelled, to require the submission and permanent filing, in such station, of a copy of the complete address, script or other form of expression, intended to be broadcast over such station before the time of the intended broadcast thereof.  History: [6-707, added 1963, ch. 158, sec. 2, p. 459.]
ID Code § 6-708 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 7 - LIBEL AND SLANDER|Section 6-708 - LIMITATIONS AND RESTRICTIONS UPON IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY — FAILURE TO EXERCISE DUE CARE.

6-708. LIMITATIONS AND RESTRICTIONS UPON IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY — FAILURE TO EXERCISE DUE CARE. Nothing in this act contained shall be construed to relieve any person broadcasting over a radio or television station from liability under the law of libel, slander or defamation. Nor shall anything in this act be construed to relieve any person, firm, or corporation owning or operating a radio or television broadcasting station or network from liability under the law of libel, slander or defamation on account of any broadcast prepared or made by any such person, firm, or corporation or by any officer or employee thereof in the course of his employment. In no event, however, shall any such person, firm, or corporation be liable for any damages for any defamatory statement or act published or uttered on or as a part of a visual or sound broadcast unless it shall be alleged and proved by the complaining party that such person, firm, or corporation has failed to exercise due care to prevent the publication or utterance of such statement or act in such broadcast. Bona fide compliance with any federal law or the regulation of any federal regulatory agency shall be deemed to constitute such due care as hereinabove mentioned.  History: [6-708, added 1963, ch. 158, sec. 3, p. 459.]
ID Code § 6-709 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 7 - LIBEL AND SLANDER|Section 6-709 - LIABILITY IN CASE OF JOINT OPERATION.

6-709. LIABILITY IN CASE OF JOINT OPERATION. In any case where liability shall exist on account of any broadcast where two (2) or more radio or television stations were connected together simultaneously or by transcription, film, or other approved or adapted use for joint operation, in the making of such broadcast, such liability shall be confined and limited solely to the person, firm, or corporation owning or operating the radio or television station which originated such broadcast.  History: [6-709, added 1963, ch. 158, sec. 4, p. 459.]
ID Code § 6-710 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 7 - LIBEL AND SLANDER|Section 6-710 - PRIVILEGED BROADCASTS.

6-710. PRIVILEGED BROADCASTS. A privileged broadcast which shall not be considered as libelous, slanderous, or defamatory is one made: (1) In the proper discharge of an official duty. (2) In any broadcast of or any statement made in any legislative or judicial proceeding. (3) By fair and true report, without malice of a judicial, legislative, or other public official proceedings, or of anything said in the course thereof, or of a charge or complaint made by any person to a public official, upon which a warrant shall have been issued or an arrest made.  History: [6-710, added 1963, ch. 158, sec. 5, p. 459.]
ID Code § 6-711 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 7 - LIBEL AND SLANDER|Section 6-711 - MALICE NOT INFERRED FROM BROADCAST.

6-711. MALICE NOT INFERRED FROM BROADCAST. In the cases provided for in subdivision (3) of the preceding section, malice is not to be inferred from the mere fact of communication or broadcast.  History: [6-711, added 1963, ch. 158, sec. 6, p. 459.]
ID Code § 6-712 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 7 - LIBEL AND SLANDER|Section 6-712 - RETRACTION BY NEWSPAPER, RADIO OR TELEVISION BROADCASTING STATION OR NETWORK OF STATIONS — LIMIT OF RECOVERY.

6-712. RETRACTION BY NEWSPAPER, RADIO OR TELEVISION BROADCASTING STATION OR NETWORK OF STATIONS — LIMIT OF RECOVERY. In any action for damages for the publication of a libel, in a newspaper, or of a slander or libel by radio or television broadcast, plaintiff shall recover no more than actual damages unless a correction be demanded and be not published or broadcast, as hereinafter provided. Plaintiff shall serve upon the publisher, at the place of publication or broadcaster at the place of broadcast, a written notice specifying the statements and the manner in which said statements are claimed to be slanderous or libelous and demanding that the same be corrected. Said notice and demand must be served within 20 days after knowledge of the publication or broadcast of the statement claimed to be slanderous or libelous. If a correction be demanded within said period and be not published or broadcast in substantially as conspicuous a manner in said newspaper or on said radio or television broadcasting station as were the statements claimed to be slanderous or libelous, in a regular issue thereof published or broadcast within three (3) weeks after such service, plaintiff, if he proves such notice, demand and failure to correct, and if his cause of action be maintained, may recover general, actual and exemplary damages; provided that no exemplary damages may be recovered unless the plaintiff shall prove that defendant made the publication or broadcast with actual malice, and actual malice shall not be inferred or presumed from the publication or broadcast. A correction published or broadcast in substantially as conspicuous a manner in said newspaper or on said broadcasting station as the statements claimed in the complaint to be defamatory, prior to receipt of a demand therefor, shall be of the same force and effect as though such correction has been published or broadcast within three (3) weeks after a demand therefor.  History: [6-712, added 1963, ch. 158, sec. 7, p. 459.]
ID Code § 6-713 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 7 - LIBEL AND SLANDER|Section 6-713 - PRIVILEGED PUBLICATION IN NEWSPAPER DEFINED.

6-713. PRIVILEGED PUBLICATION IN NEWSPAPER DEFINED. A privileged publication in a newspaper which shall not be considered as libelous is one made: (1) In the proper discharge of an official duty. (2) In any publication of or any statement made in any legislative or judicial proceeding. (3) In a communication, without malice, to a person interested therein, by one who is also interested, or by one who stands in such relation to the person interested as to afford a reasonable ground for supposing the motive for the communication innocent, or who is requested by the person interested to give the information. (4) By a fair and true report, without malice, of a judicial, legislative or other public official proceeding, or of anything said in the course thereof, or of a charge or complaint made by any person to a public official, upon which a warrant shall have been issued or an arrest made.  History: [6-713, added 1963, ch. 158, sec. 8, p. 459.]
ID Code § 6-714 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 7 - LIBEL AND SLANDER|Section 6-714 - MALICE NOT INFERRED FROM PUBLICATION.

6-714. MALICE NOT INFERRED FROM PUBLICATION. In the cases provided for in subdivisions (3) and (4) of the preceding section, malice is not inferred from the communication or publication.  History: [6-714, added 1963, ch. 158, sec. 9, p. 459.]
ID Code § 6-801 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 8 - ACTIONS FOR NEGLIGENCE|Section 6-801 - COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE OR COMPARATIVE RESPONSIBILITY — EFFECT OF CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE.

6-801. COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE OR COMPARATIVE RESPONSIBILITY — EFFECT OF CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE. Contributory negligence or comparative responsibility shall not bar recovery in an action by any person or his legal representative to recover damages for negligence, gross negligence or comparative responsibility resulting in death or in injury to person or property, if such negligence or comparative responsibility was not as great as the negligence, gross negligence or comparative responsibility of the person against whom recovery is sought, but any damages allowed shall be diminished in the proportion to the amount of negligence or comparative responsibility attributable to the person recovering. Nothing contained herein shall create any new legal theory, cause of action, or legal defense.  History: [6-801, added 1971, ch. 186, sec. 1, p. 862; am. 1987, ch. 278, sec. 2, p. 577.]
ID Code § 6-802 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 8 - ACTIONS FOR NEGLIGENCE|Section 6-802 - VERDICT GIVING PERCENTAGE OF NEGLIGENCE OR COMPARATIVE RESPONSIBILITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO EACH PARTY.

6-802. VERDICT GIVING PERCENTAGE OF NEGLIGENCE OR COMPARATIVE RESPONSIBILITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO EACH PARTY. The court may, and when requested by any party shall, direct the jury to find separate special verdicts determining the amount of damages and the percentage of negligence or comparative responsibility attributable to each party; and the court shall then reduce the amount of such damages in proportion to the amount of negligence or comparative responsibility attributable to the person recovering. Nothing contained herein shall create any new legal theory, cause of action, or legal defense.  History: [6-802, added 1971, ch. 186, sec. 2, p. 862; am. 1987, ch. 278, sec. 3, p. 577.]
ID Code § 6-803 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 8 - ACTIONS FOR NEGLIGENCE|Section 6-803 - CONTRIBUTION AMONG JOINT TORTFEASORS — DECLARATION OF RIGHT — EXCEPTION — LIMITED JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY.

6-803. CONTRIBUTION AMONG JOINT TORTFEASORS — DECLARATION OF RIGHT — EXCEPTION — LIMITED JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY. (1) The right of contribution exists among joint tortfeasors, but a joint tortfeasor is not entitled to a money judgment for contribution until he has by payment discharged the common liability or has paid more than his pro rata share thereof. (2) A joint tortfeasor who enters into a settlement with the injured person is not entitled to recover contribution from another joint tortfeasor whose liability to the injured person is not extinguished by the settlement. (3) The common law doctrine of joint and several liability is hereby limited to causes of action listed in subsection (5) of this section. In any action in which the trier of fact attributes the percentage of negligence or comparative responsibility to persons listed on a special verdict, the court shall enter a separate judgment against each party whose negligence or comparative responsibility exceeds the negligence or comparative responsibility attributed to the person recovering. The negligence or comparative responsibility of each such party is to be compared individually to the negligence or comparative responsibility of the person recovering. Judgment against each such party shall be entered in an amount equal to each party’s proportionate share of the total damages awarded. (4) As used herein, "joint tortfeasor" means one (1) of two (2) or more persons jointly or severally liable in tort for the same injury to person or property, whether or not judgment has been recovered against all or some of them. (5) A party shall be jointly and severally liable for the fault of another person or entity or for payment of the proportionate share of another party where they were acting in concert or when a person was acting as an agent or servant of another party. As used in this section, "acting in concert" means pursuing a common plan or design which results in the commission of an intentional or reckless tortious act.  History: [6-803, added 1971, ch. 186, sec. 3, p. 862; am. 1987, ch. 278, sec. 4, p. 578; am. 1990, ch. 120, sec. 1, p. 290; am. 2003, ch. 122, sec. 1, p. 370.]
ID Code § 6-804 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 8 - ACTIONS FOR NEGLIGENCE|Section 6-804 - COMMON LAW LIABILITIES PRESERVED.

6-804. COMMON LAW LIABILITIES PRESERVED. Nothing in this act affects: (1) The common law liability of the several joint tortfeasors to have judgment recovered and payment made from them individually by the injured person for the whole injury shall be limited to causes of action listed in section 6-803, Idaho Code. However, the recovery of a judgment by the injured person against one (1) joint tortfeasor does not discharge the other joint tortfeasors. (2) Any right of indemnity under existing law.  History: [6-804, added 1971, ch. 186, sec. 4, p. 862; am. 1987, ch. 278, sec. 5, p. 578.]
ID Code § 6-805 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 8 - ACTIONS FOR NEGLIGENCE|Section 6-805 - EFFECT OF RELEASE OF ONE TORTFEASOR ON LIABILITY OF OTHERS.

6-805. EFFECT OF RELEASE OF ONE TORTFEASOR ON LIABILITY OF OTHERS. (1) A release by the injured person of one (1) joint tortfeasor, whether before or after judgment, does not discharge the other tortfeasors unless the release so provides, but, unless otherwise provided in subsection (2) of this section, reduces the claim against the other tortfeasors in the amount of the consideration paid for the release, or in any amount or proportion by which the release provides that the total claim shall be reduced, if such amount or proportion is greater than the consideration paid. (2) A release by the injured person of one (1) or more tortfeasors who are not jointly and severally liable to the injured person, whether before or after judgment, does not discharge another tortfeasor or reduce the claim against another tortfeasor unless the release so provides and the negligence or comparative responsibility of the tortfeasor receiving the release is presented to and considered by the finder of fact, whether or not the finder of fact apportions responsibility to the tortfeasor receiving the release.  History: [6-805, added 1971, ch. 186, sec. 5, p. 862; am. 1991, ch. 249, sec. 1, p. 617.]
ID Code § 6-806 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 8 - ACTIONS FOR NEGLIGENCE|Section 6-806 - EFFECT OF RELEASE OF ONE TORTFEASOR ON HIS LIABILITY FOR CONTRIBUTION TO OTHERS — LIMITS ON APPLICATION OF SECTION.

6-806. EFFECT OF RELEASE OF ONE TORTFEASOR ON HIS LIABILITY FOR CONTRIBUTION TO OTHERS — LIMITS ON APPLICATION OF SECTION. A release by the injured person of one (1) joint tortfeasor does not relieve him from liability to make contribution to another joint tortfeasor unless the release is given before the right of the other tortfeasor to secure a money judgment for contribution has accrued, and provides for a reduction, to the extent of the pro rata share of the released tortfeasor, of the injured person’s damages recoverable against all the other tortfeasors. This section shall apply only if the issue of proportionate fault is litigated between joint tortfeasors in the same action.  History: [6-806, added 1971, ch. 186, sec. 6, p. 862.]
ID Code § 6-807 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 8 - ACTIONS FOR NEGLIGENCE|Section 6-807 - LIMITATION ON THE RECOVERY OF DAMAGES — REDUCING OR INCREASING AN AWARD.

6-807. LIMITATION ON THE RECOVERY OF DAMAGES — REDUCING OR INCREASING AN AWARD. (1) In all civil actions in which there has been an award of damages as herein defined, the trial judge may, in his discretion, and after considering all of the evidence, alter such portion of the award representing damages if the amount awarded; (a) is unsupported or unjustified by the clear weight of the evidence; or (b) is so unreasonably disproportionate to the loss or damage suffered or to be suffered as to be unconscionable or so as to shock the conscience of the court; or (c) is the product of a legal error or mistake during the presentation of the evidence or submission of the case to the trier of fact; or (d) is demonstrated to be more likely than not the product of passion or prejudice on the part of the trier of fact. (2) If the court finds that the award of damages is unreasonably great or small by reason of any one or more of the factors set forth above, then the district court may exercise its discretion to reduce or increase such award in order to make the same consistent with the losses as shown by the evidence. In the event that the court shall enter any such order, it shall make detailed findings of fact and conclusions of law explaining the reason for its action, the amount of any increase or reduction, and the basis therefore.  History: [6-807, added 1987, ch. 278, sec. 6, p. 579; am. 1992, ch. 86, sec. 1, p. 270.]
ID Code § 6-808 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 8 - ACTIONS FOR NEGLIGENCE|Section 6-808 - CIVIL IMMUNITY FOR SELF-DEFENSE.

6-808. CIVIL IMMUNITY FOR SELF-DEFENSE. (1) A person who uses force as justified in section 18-4009, Idaho Code, or as otherwise permitted in sections 19-201 through 19-205, Idaho Code, is immune from any civil liability for the use of such force except when the person knew or reasonably should have known that the person against whom the force was used was a law enforcement officer acting in the capacity of his or her official duties. (2) The court shall award reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred by the defendant in any civil action if the court finds that the defendant is immune from such action pursuant to this section. (3) As used in this section, "law enforcement officer" means any court personnel, sheriff, constable, peace officer, state police officer, correctional officer, probation or parole official, prosecuting attorney, city attorney, attorney general, or their employees or agents, or any other person charged with the duty of enforcement of the criminal, traffic or penal laws of this state or any other law enforcement personnel or peace officer as defined in chapter 51, title 19, Idaho Code.  History: [6-808, added 2006, ch. 453, sec. 1, p. 1345.]
ID Code § 6-901 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 9 - TORT CLAIMS AGAINST GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES|Section 6-901 - SHORT TITLE.

6-901. SHORT TITLE. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Idaho tort claims act."  History: [6-901, added 1971, ch. 150, sec. 1, p. 743.]
ID Code § 6-902 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 9 - TORT CLAIMS AGAINST GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES|Section 6-902 - DEFINITIONS.

6-902. DEFINITIONS. As used in this act: 1. "State" means the state of Idaho or any office, department, agency, authority, commission, board, institution, hospital, college, university or other instrumentality thereof. 2. "Political subdivision" means any county, city, municipal corporation, health district, school district, irrigation district, an operating agent of irrigation districts whose board consists of directors of its member districts, special improvement or taxing district, or any other political subdivision or public corporation. As used in this act, the terms "county" and "city" also mean state licensed hospitals and attached nursing homes established by counties pursuant to chapter 36, title 31, Idaho Code, or jointly by cities and counties pursuant to chapter 37, title 31, Idaho Code. 3. "Governmental entity" means and includes the state and political subdivisions as herein defined. 4. "Employee" means an officer, board member, commissioner, executive, employee, or servant of a governmental entity, including elected or appointed officials, and persons acting on behalf of the governmental entity in any official capacity, temporarily or permanently in the service of the governmental entity, whether with or without compensation, but the term employee shall not mean a person or other legal entity while acting in the capacity of an independent contractor under contract to the governmental entity to which this act applies in the event of a claim. 5. "Bodily injury" means any bodily injury, sickness, disease or death sustained by any person and caused by an occurrence. 6. "Property damage" means injury or destruction to tangible property caused by an occurrence. 7. "Claim" means any written demand to recover money damages from a governmental entity or its employee which any person is legally entitled to recover under this act as compensation for the negligent or otherwise wrongful act or omission of a governmental entity or its employee when acting within the course or scope of his employment.  History: [6-902, added 1971, ch. 150, sec. 2, p. 743; am. 1976, ch. 309, sec. 2, p. 1063; am. 1978, ch. 372, sec. 1, p. 977; am. 1982, ch. 132, sec. 1, p. 379; am. 1986, ch. 214, sec. 2, p. 548; am. 1996, ch. 192, sec. 1, p. 601; am. 2005, ch. 260, sec. 1, p. 803.]
ID Code § 6-902A (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 9 - TORT CLAIMS AGAINST GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES|Section 6-902A - SUPERVISORY PHYSICIAN.

6-902A. SUPERVISORY PHYSICIAN. (1) For purposes of this chapter only, a supervisory physician shall be considered an employee. (2) As used in this section: (a) "Supervisory duties" means those administrative duties of a physician who supervises personnel affiliated with a licensed ambulance or non-transport service including, but not limited to, disciplining and educating personnel, setting staffing levels, emergency medical services system design, establishing patient care guidelines and medical policies, compliance, establishing standing orders and protocols, reviewing performance of personnel, quality management and other reasonably necessary administrative duties. (b) "Supervisory physician" means a physician licensed pursuant to chapter 18, title 54, Idaho Code, who supervises the activities of personnel affiliated with a licensed ambulance or non-transport service as described in section 56-1011, Idaho Code, et seq., when the licensed ambulance or non-transport service is operated under the control of a governmental authority. (3) The exceptions to liability set forth in sections 6-904, 6-904A and 6-904B, Idaho Code, shall not be applicable to a claim against a supervisory physician for failure to properly perform supervisory duties. The liability limit contained in section 6-926, Idaho Code, shall not be applicable to a claim against a supervisory physician for failure to properly perform supervisory duties to the extent that such supervisory physician is covered by liability insurance exceeding that limit. (4) Claims against a supervisory physician for failure to properly perform supervisory duties shall not be subject to the requirements of chapter 10, title 6, Idaho Code.  History: [6-902A, added 2007, ch. 103, sec. 1, p. 308.]