WY Stat § 39-18-108 (2021)
2021 Wyoming Statutes|Title 39 - Taxation and Revenue|Chapter 18 - Cigarette Taxes|Section 39-18-108 - Enforcement.

39-18-108. Enforcement.| (a) Audits. There are no specific applicable provisions for audits for this chapter.  (b) Interest. There are no specific applicable provisions for interest for this chapter.  (c) Penalties. The following shall apply:  (i) Any package of cigarettes found in this state without stamps, imprints or impressions affixed thereto as provided by this article is contraband goods and may be seized without a warrant by the department, with board approval, or any peace officer of this state when so directed by the department. This section does not apply to cigarettes in the original unopened shipping package in the possession of or in transit to a licensed wholesaler or to owners of cigarettes not willfully or intentionally evading the tax imposed by this article;  (ii) The following acts are misdemeanors punishable by a fine of not more than one hundred dollars ($100.00) or imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six (6) months or both:  (A) Selling or distributing nicotine products as a wholesaler without a license;  (B) Selling, offering to sell, displaying for sale or possessing with intent to sell cigarettes without proper stamps, imprints or impressions;  (C) Evading or aiding or abetting any person to evade the payment of the taxes imposed by this article;  (D) Making any false or fraudulent return.  (iii) Each act in violation of paragraphs (ii) and (vii) through (xi) of this subsection is a separate offense;  (iv) The penalties specified in paragraphs (ii), (iii) and (vii) through (xi) of this subsection are in addition to the provisions of paragraph (i) of this subsection and subsection (e) of this section;  (v) The department may revoke the license of any wholesaler violating any provision of this article after a hearing. No license shall be issued to a wholesaler for two (2) years following revocation of his license;  (vi) Any person who purchases any nicotine product for resale in this state from other than a licensed wholesaler is liable for the tax and any penalties and interest imposed under this paragraph as if he were a wholesaler under this act and shall pay an additional penalty of twenty-five percent (25%) of any tax due. Any wholesaler or other person who fails to file any return or to pay any tax within the time required or permitted by this subsection shall be subject to a penalty of five percent (5%) of the amount of the tax due, plus one percent (1%) of the tax for each month of delinquency or fraction thereof. The department may waive all or any part of this penalty for good cause shown;  (vii) Any person who does any act prohibited by this article, or omits, neglects or refuses to comply with any duty imposed upon him by this article, or causes not to be done any of the things required by this article, or does any act prohibited by this article, may, in addition to any other penalty provided by this article, be liable for a penalty of not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) or five (5) times the retail value of the nicotine product at issue, whichever is lesser, to be recovered in a civil action;  (viii) Any person who fails to pay any tax imposed by this article at the time prescribed by law or department rule or regulation may, in addition to any other penalty provided by this article, be liable for a penalty of not to exceed five (5) times the tax due, but unpaid, to be recovered in a civil action;  (ix) Any fixture, equipment or other personal property used by a nicotine product wholesaler or retailer to commit any of the following acts shall be subject to forfeiture to the state, if the retail value of the cigarettes involved or any tax involved in the act exceeds five hundred dollars ($500.00):  (A) Failing to keep or make any record, return, report or inventory required by this article, if the failure was with the intent to defraud the state;  (B) Keeping or making any false or fraudulent record, return, report or inventory required under this article;  (C) Refusing to pay any tax imposed by this article;  (D) Attempting in any manner to evade or defeat the requirements of this article.  (x) Any person who, with intent to defraud, fails to comply with any requirement of this article or regulation prescribed hereunder may, in addition to any other penalty provided in this article, for each such offense, be fined not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00), or be imprisoned for not to exceed one (1) year, or both;  (xi) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the sale or possession for sale of counterfeit cigarettes with the intent to defraud by a cigarette manufacturer, importer, wholesaler or retailer may result in the seizure of the product and related machinery by the department or any law enforcement agency and shall be punishable as provided in this paragraph. As used in this paragraph, "counterfeit cigarettes" means cigarettes which have a false manufacturing label or any package of cigarettes which bears a counterfeit tax stamp. Any counterfeit cigarettes seized by the department under paragraph (i) of this subsection shall be destroyed. The following penalties shall apply:  (A) A first violation involving a total quantity of less than two (2) cartons of cigarettes may be punishable by a fine of not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) or five (5) times the retail value of the cigarettes involved, whichever is less;  (B) A subsequent violation involving a total quantity of less than two (2) cartons of cigarettes may be punishable by a fine of not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) or five (5) times the retail value of the cigarettes involved, whichever is greater;  (C) A first violation involving a total quantity of two (2) cartons of cigarettes or more may be punishable by a fine of not to exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000.00) or five (5) times the retail value of the cigarettes involved, whichever is less;  (D) A subsequent violation involving a quantity of two (2) cartons of cigarettes or more shall be punishable by a fine of not to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00).  (xii) Any penalty collected under the provisions of this subsection shall be deposited in the public school fund of the appropriate county as required by article 7, section 5 of the Wyoming constitution.  (d) Liens. There are no specific applicable provisions for liens for this chapter.  (e) Tax sales. Cigarettes seized in accordance with paragraph (c)(i) of this section shall be sold by the department to a licensed wholesaler to the best advantage of the state. Proceeds from the sale shall be remitted to the state treasurer for deposit into the general fund. The licensed wholesaler purchasing the cigarettes shall pay taxes and affix stamps, imprints or impressions as provided by this article on cigarettes so purchased.