reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
MT Code § 69-14-1002 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 10. Railroad Personnel|69-14-1002. Compensation of employees on removal of railroad division point or terminal

  69-14-1002. Compensation of employees on removal of railroad division point or terminal. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), when any railroad or railway company operating its line of road in, into, or through the state moves any of its division points or terminals, it is liable to any employee of the railroad or railway company for any damage sustained by the employee by reason of any decrease in value of any real property actually occupied by the employee as the employee's place of residence that is caused by the removal of the division point or terminal. However, the employee must have a freehold estate in the property. The damages are collectible in any court of competent jurisdiction.   (2) When any railroad or railway company in good faith determines upon a change or removal of any division point or terminal and in good faith posts prominently at its station house, shops, and yards a statement of its intention to do so in a manner that gives reasonable notice to the employee, it is not liable, as provided in subsection (1), for any decrease in value of any interest in any property purchased after the time of the posting if the division point or terminal is changed or removed within 6 months after the date of the posting.   History: (1)En. Sec. 1, Ch. 159, L. 1921; re-en. Sec. 6623, R.C.M. 1921; re-en. Sec. 6623, R.C.M. 1935; Sec. 72-666, R.C.M. 1947; (2)En. Sec. 2, Ch. 159, L. 1921; re-en. Sec. 6624, R.C.M. 1921; re-en. Sec. 6624, R.C.M. 1935; Sec. 72-667, R.C.M. 1947; R.C.M. 1947, 72-666, 72-667; amd. Sec. 2048, Ch. 56, L. 2009.
MT Code § 69-14-1003 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 10. Railroad Personnel|69-14-1003. Railroad personnel as law officers

  69-14-1003. Railroad personnel as law officers. A conductor, engineer, or other person in charge of the operation of cars, trains, or locomotives upon any railroad is, while engaged or employed, a public executive officer of the class of peace officers and of the grade of constable in each county in which the train, cars, or locomotives are located and has the same authority as other peace officers to, with or without a warrant, arrest and prosecute persons trespassing or illegally obtaining passage on the railroad. The railroad personnel mentioned in this section are not entitled to receive fees for any arrest or prosecution that may be made or prosecuted under this section. None of the railroad personnel mentioned in this section are authorized to hold the office or exercise its functions unless at the time they are citizens of the United States and have been citizens of this state for at least 1 year preceding their exercising the functions of the office.   History: En. Sec. 3, p. 150, L. 1899; re-en. Sec. 8884, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 11570, R.C.M. 1921; re-en. Sec. 11570, R.C.M. 1935; Sec. 94-35-203, R.C.M. 1947; redes. 72-672 by Sec. 29, Ch. 513, L. 1973; R.C.M. 1947, 72-672; amd. Sec. 54, Ch. 43, L. 1979; amd. Sec. 2049, Ch. 56, L. 2009.
MT Code § 69-14-1004 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 10. Railroad Personnel|69-14-1004. Penalty for being under the influence while engaged in train operations

  69-14-1004. Penalty for being under the influence while engaged in train operations. A person who is under the influence, as provided in 49 CFR 383.51, of alcohol or a drug while in charge of a locomotive engine while as conductor or driver upon any railroad car or train or while acting as train dispatcher or as telegraph operator receiving or transmitting dispatches in relation to the movement of trains is guilty of a misdemeanor.   History: En. Sec. 690, Pen. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 8521, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 11253, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Pen. C. Sec. 391; re-en. Sec. 11253, R.C.M. 1935; Sec. 94-35-109, R.C.M. 1947; redes. 72-671 by Sec. 29, Ch. 513, L. 1973; R.C.M. 1947, 72-671; amd. Sec. 16, Ch. 235, L. 1997.
MT Code § 69-14-1005 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 10. Railroad Personnel|69-14-1005. Medical aid for injured train operator

  69-14-1005. Medical aid for injured train operator. (1) If a railroad train operator or employee of any railroad doing business in this state is injured during the operator's or employee's regular course of employment, any employee of the railroad is empowered and authorized to call upon and retain the services of the nearest practicing physician or surgeon to care for and treat the injured train operator or employee during and until the time that one of the regularly employed and paid physicians or surgeons of the railroad corporation is able to render service.   (2) If the services of any physician or surgeon other than the regularly employed physician or surgeon of the railroad corporation are retained and hired as provided in this section, the physician or surgeon must be compensated and paid a reasonable fee for the services performed.   (3) If a railroad corporation refuses or neglects to pay for the services of a physician as provided in subsection (2) within a reasonable time after the physician or surgeon has rendered the services, the railroad corporation is guilty of a misdemeanor.   History: (1)En. Sec. 1, Ch. 95, L. 1909; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 45, L. 1921; re-en. Sec. 6602, R.C.M. 1921; re-en. Sec. 6602, R.C.M. 1935; Sec. 72-645, R.C.M. 1947; (2)En. Sec. 2, Ch. 95, L. 1909; re-en. Sec. 6603, R.C.M. 1921; re-en. Sec. 6603, R.C.M. 1935; Sec. 72-646, R.C.M. 1947; (3)En. Sec. 3, Ch. 95, L. 1909; re-en. Sec. 6604, R.C.M. 1921; re-en. Sec. 6604, R.C.M. 1935; Sec. 72-647, R.C.M. 1947; R.C.M. 1947, 72-645, 72-646, 72-647; amd. Sec. 2050, Ch. 56, L. 2009.
MT Code § 69-14-1101 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 11. Sale or Transfer of Railroad Line|69-14-1101. Definitions

  69-14-1101. Definitions. As used in this part, the following definitions apply:   (1) "Buyer" means a person, corporation, association, business entity, labor organization, the state of Montana or any of its political subdivisions, or any other entity that acquires a line of railroad, by purchase, lease, or other agreement, to continue the commercial transportation of goods or passengers.   (2) "Labor organization" means any organization or association of any kind in which employees participate and that exists for the primary purpose of dealing with employers concerning grievances, labor disputes, wages, rates of pay, hours of employment, fringe benefits, or other conditions of employment.   (3) "Seller" means a person, corporation, association, or business entity that transfers a line of railroad by sale, lease, or other agreement.   (4) "Transaction" means the limited purchase, sale, or transfer of part of a line of railroad that will be operated by a common rail carrier.   History: En. Sec. 1, Ch. 653, L. 1987.
MT Code § 69-14-1102 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 11. Sale or Transfer of Railroad Line|69-14-1102. Conditions for transfer of line of railroad

  69-14-1102. Conditions for transfer of line of railroad. Thirty days prior to filing with the federal surface transportation board of an application to purchase, sell, or transfer any section of a line of railroad, the seller and buyer shall:   (1) file a notice of intent and other information, as described in 69-14-1103, with the attorney general and the commission; and   (2) require representatives to attend meetings, upon reasonable notice, with the attorney general and the commission to respond to questions and requests for information on the proposed transaction directly related to the requirements of 69-14-1103.   History: En. Sec. 2, Ch. 653, L. 1987; amd. Sec. 9, Ch. 104, L. 2015.
MT Code § 69-14-1103 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 11. Sale or Transfer of Railroad Line|69-14-1103. Notice of intent

  69-14-1103. Notice of intent. (1) The notice of intent filed in accordance with 69-14-1102 must contain:   (a) a complete and accurate description of the identities of the buyer and seller; and   (b) a thorough description of the railroad line to be transferred.   (2) A general description of the terms of the proposed transaction and any labor agreements must be attached to the notice of intent.   History: En. Sec. 3, Ch. 653, L. 1987.
MT Code § 69-14-1201 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 12. Railroad Vandalism Prevention Act|69-14-1201. Short title

  69-14-1201. Short title. This part may be cited as the "Railroad Vandalism Prevention Act".   History: En. Sec. 1, Ch. 432, L. 2001.
MT Code § 69-14-1202 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 12. Railroad Vandalism Prevention Act|69-14-1202. Purpose

  69-14-1202. Purpose. The purpose of this part is to:   (1) better inform the public of current widespread vandalism that takes place on railroad property and the cost of that vandalism that must ultimately be borne by shippers;   (2) prevent accidents and injuries to persons who enter railroad property;   (3) prevent acts of vandalism to railroad property that affect the health, safety, and welfare of the traveling public, the neighboring community, and railroad employees;   (4) protect railroad property and freight in transit; and   (5) otherwise enhance the safety of transportation by railroad.   History: En. Sec. 2, Ch. 432, L. 2001.
MT Code § 69-14-1204 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 12. Railroad Vandalism Prevention Act|69-14-1204. Stowing away on railroad property

  69-14-1204. Stowing away on railroad property. (1) A person commits the offense of stowing away on railroad property if the person knowingly and without lawful authority or consent is on, occupies, or rides on the outside of a train or on the inside of a passenger car, locomotive, or freight car, including a boxcar, flatbed, or container car.   (2) A person convicted of the offense of stowing away on railroad property shall be fined an amount not to exceed $1,000 or be incarcerated in the county jail for a term not to exceed 6 months, or both.   History: En. Sec. 4, Ch. 432, L. 2001.
MT Code § 69-14-1205 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 12. Railroad Vandalism Prevention Act|69-14-1205. Intentional vandalism to railroad property

  69-14-1205. Intentional vandalism to railroad property. (1) A person commits the offense of intentional vandalism to railroad property if the person knowingly or purposely vandalizes railroad property.   (2) A person convicted of intentional vandalism to railroad property must be ordered to make restitution to the railroad carrier in the amount of the cost to repair any railroad property damaged, the cost of any train or shipment delay, and the cost of any accident or damage resulting from the vandalism.   (3) (a) A person convicted of the offense of intentional vandalism to railroad property in which the damage to railroad property does not exceed $1,000 and in which there is no bodily injury to another person as a result of the offender's actions shall be fined an amount not to exceed $1,000 or be incarcerated in the county jail for a term not to exceed 6 months, or both.   (b) A person convicted of the offense of intentional vandalism to railroad property in which the damage to railroad property exceeds $1,000 or in which there is bodily injury to another person as a result of the offender's actions shall be fined an amount not to exceed $10,000 or be incarcerated for a term not to exceed 10 years, or both.   (c) A person convicted of the offense of intentional vandalism to railroad property that results in serious bodily injury to another person as a result of the offender's actions shall be fined an amount not to exceed $20,000 or be incarcerated in a state prison for a term not to exceed 20 years, or both.   (d) A person convicted of the offense of intentional vandalism to railroad property that results in the death of another person as a result of the offender's actions shall be fined an amount not to exceed $50,000 or be incarcerated in a state prison for a term not to exceed 40 years, or both.   History: En. Sec. 5, Ch. 432, L. 2001; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 490, L. 2003.
MT Code § 69-14-1206 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 69. Public Utilities and Carriers|Chapter 14. Railroads|Part 12. Railroad Vandalism Prevention Act|69-14-1206. Theft of railroad freight -- receiving stolen railroad freight

  69-14-1206. Theft of railroad freight -- receiving stolen railroad freight. (1) A person commits the offense of theft of railroad freight if the person takes railroad freight by theft, as established in 45-6-301(1).   (2) A person commits the offense of receiving stolen railroad freight if the person obtains stolen railroad freight by theft, as established in 45-6-301(3).   (3) A person convicted of the offense of theft of railroad freight or the offense of receiving stolen railroad freight shall be fined an amount not to exceed $5,000 or be incarcerated for a term not to exceed 5 years, or both.   History: En. Sec. 6, Ch. 432, L. 2001.
MT Code § 70-1-101 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-101. Property defined -- ownership

  70-1-101. Property defined -- ownership. The ownership of a thing is the right of one or more persons to possess and use it to the exclusion of others. In this code, the thing of which there may be ownership is called property.   History: En. Sec. 1070, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4421, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6663, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 654; Field Civ. C. Sec. 159; re-en. Sec. 6663, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-201.
MT Code § 70-1-102 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-102. Ownership public or private -- state as private proprietor

  70-1-102. Ownership public or private -- state as private proprietor. All property has an owner, whether that owner is the state and the property public or the owner an individual and the property private. The state may also hold property as a private proprietor.   History: En. Sec. 1090, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4431, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6673, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 669; Field Civ. C. Sec. 168; re-en. Sec. 6673, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-301.
MT Code § 70-1-103 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-103. Owner entitled to products and accessions

  70-1-103. Owner entitled to products and accessions. The owner of a thing also owns all of its products and accessions.   History: En. Sec. 1170, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4472, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6714, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 732; Field Civ. C. Sec. 209; re-en. Sec. 6714, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-415.
MT Code § 70-1-104 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-104. In what things property interests may exist

  70-1-104. In what things property interests may exist. There may be ownership of:   (1) all inanimate things which are capable of appropriation or of manual delivery;   (2) all domestic animals;   (3) all obligations;   (4) such products of labor or skill as the composition of an author, the goodwill of a business, trademarks, and signs; and   (5) rights created or granted by statute.   History: En. Sec. 1071, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4422, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6664, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 655; Field Civ. C. Sec. 160; re-en. Sec. 6664, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-202.
MT Code § 70-1-105 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-105. Real or personal

  70-1-105. Real or personal. Property is either:   (1) real or immovable; or   (2) personal or movable.   History: En. Sec. 1073, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4424, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6666, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 657; Field Civ. C. Sec. 162; re-en. Sec. 6666, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-206.
MT Code § 70-1-106 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-106. Real property defined

  70-1-106. Real property defined. Real or immovable property consists of:   (1) land;   (2) that which is affixed to land, including a manufactured home declared an improvement to real property under 15-1-116;   (3) that which is incidental or appurtenant to land;   (4) that which is immovable by law.   History: En. Sec. 1074, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4425, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6667, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 658; Based on Field Civ. C. Sec. 163; re-en. Sec. 6667, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-207; amd. Sec. 3, Ch. 450, L. 2005.
MT Code § 70-1-107 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-107. Choice of law as to real property

  70-1-107. Choice of law as to real property. Real property within this state is governed by the law of this state, except where the title is in the United States.   History: En. Sec. 1200, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4480, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6722, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 755; re-en. Sec. 6722, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-501.
MT Code § 70-1-108 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-108. Personal property defined

  70-1-108. Personal property defined. Every kind of property that is not real is personal.   History: En. Sec. 1079, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4430, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6672, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 663; Field Civ. C. Sec. 167; re-en. Sec. 6672, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-212.
MT Code § 70-1-109 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-109. Choice of law as to personal property

  70-1-109. Choice of law as to personal property. If there is no law to the contrary in the place where personal property is situated, it is considered to follow the person of its owner and is governed by the law of the owner's domicile.   History: En. Sec. 1340, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4556, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6803, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 946; Field Civ. C. Sec. 364; re-en. Sec. 6803, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-1101; amd. Sec. 2052, Ch. 56, L. 2009.
MT Code § 70-1-110 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 1. General Provisions|70-1-110. How property acquired

  70-1-110. How property acquired. Property is acquired by:   (1) occupancy;   (2) accession;   (3) transfer;   (4) will; or   (5) succession.   History: En. Sec. 1380, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4569, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6816, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 1000; re-en. Sec. 6816, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-1201.
MT Code § 70-1-201 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 2. General Rights of State Over Property|70-1-201. Original and ultimate title

  70-1-201. Original and ultimate title. The original and ultimate right of all property, real and personal, within the jurisdiction of this state and not belonging to the United States is in the people of the state.   History: En. Sec. 60, Pol. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 26, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 27, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Pol. C. Sec. 40; re-en. Sec. 27, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-101.
MT Code § 70-1-202 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 2. General Rights of State Over Property|70-1-202. Property of the state -- what included

  70-1-202. Property of the state -- what included. The state is the owner of:   (1) all land below the water of a navigable lake or stream;   (2) all property lawfully appropriated by it to its own use;   (3) all property dedicated or granted to the state; and   (4) all property of which there is no other owner.   History: En. Sec. 1091, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4432, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6674, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 670; Based on Field Civ. C. Sec. 169; re-en. Sec. 6674, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-302.
MT Code § 70-1-203 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 2. General Rights of State Over Property|70-1-203. Escheat

  70-1-203. Escheat. Whenever the title to any property fails for want of heirs or next of kin, it reverts to the state. All property within the limits of this state which does not belong to any person belongs to the state.   History: En. Sec. 61, Pol. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 27, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 28, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Pol. C. Sec. 41; re-en. Sec. 28, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-102.
MT Code § 70-1-204 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 2. General Rights of State Over Property|70-1-204. Acquisition by taxation

  70-1-204. Acquisition by taxation. The state or any county thereof may acquire property by taxation in the modes authorized by law.   History: En. Sec. 62, Pol. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 28, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 29, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Pol. C. Sec. 43; re-en. Sec. 29, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-103.
MT Code § 70-1-205 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 2. General Rights of State Over Property|70-1-205. Eminent domain

  70-1-205. Eminent domain. The state may acquire or authorize others to acquire title to property, real or personal, for public use, in the cases and in the modes provided in chapter 30 of this title.   History: En. Sec. 63, Pol. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 29, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 30, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Pol. C. Sec. 44; re-en. Sec. 30, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-104.
MT Code § 70-1-301 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 3. Kinds of Ownership Interests|70-1-301. Interests in real property specially named elsewhere

  70-1-301. Interests in real property specially named elsewhere. In respect to real or immovable property, the interests mentioned in this part are denominated estates and are specially named and classified in 70-15-202 through 70-15-216, in Title 70, chapter 15, part 3, in Title 70, chapter 16, in 70-17-101 through 70-17-111, and in Title 72, chapter 38, part 8.   History: En. Sec. 1122, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4455, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6697, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 701; Field Civ. C. Sec. 193; re-en. Sec. 6697, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-327; amd. Sec. 87, Ch. 51, L. 1999.
MT Code § 70-1-302 (2021)
2021 Montana Code Annotated|Title 70. Property|Chapter 1. Property in General Real and Personal|Part 3. Kinds of Ownership Interests|70-1-302. Ownership -- absolute or qualified

  70-1-302. Ownership -- absolute or qualified. The ownership of property is either:   (1) absolute; or   (2) qualified.   History: En. Sec. 1100, Civ. C. 1895; re-en. Sec. 4433, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 6675, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. Civ. C. Sec. 678; Field Civ. C. Sec. 171; re-en. Sec. 6675, R.C.M. 1935; R.C.M. 1947, 67-303.