reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CO Code § 28-3.1-536 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-536. Riot - Breach of Peace

 Any person subject to this code who causes or participates in any riot or breach of the peace shall be punished as a court-martial directs.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1190, § 1, effective June 10.    ANNOTATION   Law reviews. For article, “The Martial Law in Colorado”, see 5 Den. B. Ass'n Rec. 4 (Feb. 1928).   Annotator's note. Since § 28-3.1-536 is similar to repealed § 28-3-1133 , relevant cases construing that provision have been included with the annotations to this section.   Governor's declaration that a state of insurrection exists is conclusive of that fact. Moyer v. Peabody, 212 U.S. 78, 29 S. Ct. 235, 53 L. Ed. 410 (1909).   Militia may arrest and imprison participants. Where the governor has declared an insurrection to exist, the militia has authority to arrest and imprison any person participating in or aiding and abetting such insurrection and to detain such person in custody until the insurrection is suppressed. In re Moyer, 35 Colo. 159 , 85 P. 190 (1905).   If arrests are made in good faith, governor is not liable. So long as arrests of those whom the governor considers to stand in the way of restoring peace are made in good faith and in the honest belief that they are needed in order to head the insurrection off, the governor is the final judge and cannot be subjected to an action after he is out of office on the ground that he has not reasonable ground for his belief. Moyer v. Peabody, 212 U.S. 78, 29 S. Ct. 235, 53 L. Ed. 410 (1909).
CO Code § 28-3.1-537 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-537. Provoking or Reproachful Words

 Any person subject to this code who uses provoking or reproachful words or gestures towards any other person subject to this code shall be punished as a court-martial directs.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1190, § 1, effective June 10.
CO Code § 28-3.1-538 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-538. Larceny and Wrongful Appropriation

  Any person subject to this code who wrongfully takes, obtains, or withholds, by any means, from the possession of the owner or of any other person any money, personal property, or article of value of any kind: With intent permanently to deprive or defraud another person of the use and benefit of property or to appropriate it to his or her own use or the use of any person other than the owner, is guilty of larceny; or, with intent temporarily to deprive or defraud another person of the use and benefit of property or to appropriate it to his or her own use or the use of any person other than the owner, is guilty of wrongful appropriation.    Any person found guilty of larceny or wrongful appropriation shall be punished as a court-martial directs.     History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1191, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2002: (1) amended, p. 619, § 115, effective May 24.
CO Code § 28-3.1-539 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-539. Robbery

 Any person subject to this code who with intent to steal takes anything of value from the person or in the presence of another against his or her will, by means of force or violence or fear of immediate or future injury to his or her person or property or to the person or property of a relative or member of his or her family or of anyone in his or her company at the time of the robbery, is guilty of robbery and shall be punished as a court-martial directs.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1191, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2002: Entire section amended, p. 620, § 116, effective May 24.
CO Code § 28-3.1-540 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-540. Forgery

 Any person subject to this code who, with intent to defraud, falsely makes or alters any signature to any writing or any part thereof which would, if genuine, apparently impose a legal liability on another or change his or her legal right or liability to his or her prejudice or utters, offers, issues, or transfers such a writing, known to him or her to be so made or altered, is guilty of forgery and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1191, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2002: Entire section amended, p. 620, § 117, effective May 24.
CO Code § 28-3.1-541 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-541. Maiming

 Any person subject to this code who, with intent to injure, disfigure, or disable, inflicts upon the person of another an injury which seriously disfigures his or her person by any mutilation thereof, destroys or disables any member or organ of his or her body, or seriously diminishes his or her physical vigor by the injury of any member or organ is guilty of maiming and shall be punished as a court-martial directs.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1191, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2002: Entire section amended, p. 620, § 118, effective May 24.
CO Code § 28-3.1-542 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-542. Arson

  Any person subject to this code who willfully and maliciously burns or sets on fire an inhabited dwelling or any other structure, movable or immovable, wherein to the knowledge of the offender there is at the time a human being is guilty of aggravated arson and shall be punished as a court-martial directs.    Any person subject to this code who willfully and maliciously burns or sets fire to the property of another, except as provided in subsection (1) of this section, is guilty of simple arson and shall be punished as a court-martial directs.     History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1191, § 1, effective June 10.
CO Code § 28-3.1-543 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-543. Extortion

 Any person subject to this code who communicates threats to another person with the intention thereby to obtain anything of value or any acquittance, advantage, or immunity is guilty of extortion and shall be punished as a court-martial directs.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1191, § 1, effective June 10.
CO Code § 28-3.1-544 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-544. Assault

  Any person subject to this code who attempts or offers with unlawful force or violence to do bodily harm to another person, whether or not the attempt or offer is consummated, is guilty of assault and shall be punished as a court-martial directs.    Any person subject to this code who commits an assault with a dangerous weapon or other means or force likely to produce death or grievous bodily harm or commits an assault and intentionally inflicts grievous bodily harm with or without a weapon is guilty of aggravated assault and shall be punished as a court-martial directs.     History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1191, § 1, effective June 10.
CO Code § 28-3.1-545 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-545. Burglary

 Any person subject to this code who, with intent to commit an offense punishable under this part 5, breaks and enters the dwelling house of another is guilty of burglary and shall be punished as a court-martial directs.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1192, § 1, effective June 10.
CO Code § 28-3.1-546 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-546. Perjury

 Any person subject to this code who in a judicial proceeding or in a course of justice conducted under this code willfully gives, upon a lawful oath or in any form allowed by law to be substituted for an oath, any false testimony material to the issue or matter of inquiry is guilty of perjury and shall be punished as a court-martial directs.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1192, § 1, effective June 10.
CO Code § 28-3.1-547 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-547. Frauds Against the Government

  Any person subject to this code shall be punished as a court-martial directs if he or she:   Knowing it to be false or fraudulent, makes any claim against the United States, the state, or any officer thereof or presents to any person in the civil or military service, for approval or payment, any claim against the United States, the state, or any officer thereof;    For the purpose of obtaining the approval, allowance, or payment of any claim against the United States, the state, or any officer thereof, makes or uses any writing or other paper knowing it to contain any false or fraudulent statements, makes any oath to any fact or to any writing or other paper knowing the oath to be false, or forges or counterfeits any signature upon any writing or other paper or uses any such signature knowing it to be forged or counterfeited;    Having charge, possession, custody, or control of any money or other property of the United States or the state, furnished or intended for the armed forces of the United States or the state military forces, knowingly delivers to any person having authority to receive it any amount thereof less than that for which he or she receives a certificate or receipt; or    Being authorized to make or deliver any paper certifying the receipt of any property of the United States or the state, furnished or intended for the armed forces of the United States or the state military forces, makes or delivers to any person such writing without having full knowledge of the truth of the statements therein contained and with intent to defraud the United States or the state.        History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1192, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2002: IP(1) and (1)(c) amended, p. 620, § 119, effective May 24.
CO Code § 28-3.1-548 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-548. Conduct Unbecoming an Officer

 Any commissioned officer, cadet, or candidate who is convicted of conduct unbecoming an officer shall be punished as a court-martial directs.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1192, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2018: Entire section amended, (SB 18-135), ch. 95, p. 750, § 30, effective April 2.
CO Code § 28-3.1-549 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-549. Cognizance of Disreputable Conduct

 Though not specifically mentioned in this code, all disorders and neglects to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the state military forces and all conduct of a nature to bring discredit upon the state military forces, of which persons subject to this code may be guilty, shall be taken cognizance of by a general, special, or summary court-martial, according to the nature and degree of the offense, and shall be punished at the discretion of such court. However, cognizance may not be taken of, and jurisdiction may not be extended to, any offense which constitutes a felony under the laws of this state where the local prosecuting authority has initiated a criminal action against the accused in the same matter. Where such an action has not been initiated against the accused, trial counsel shall give notice to the local prosecuting authority that a court-martial has taken cognizance of the offense and shall certify to the court-martial that such notice was given.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1192, § 1, effective June 10. L. 86: Entire section amended, p. 1015, § 4, effective July 1.
CO Code § 28-3.1-550 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 5 - Punitive Article|§ 28-3.1-550. Controlled Substances - Wrongful Use - Possession - Transfer

  Any person subject to this code who wrongfully uses, possesses, manufactures, distributes, imports into the customs territory of the United States, exports from the United States, or introduces into an installation, vessel, vehicle, or aircraft used by or under the control of the armed forces of the United States or of the military forces of any state a substance described in subsection (2) of this section must be punished as a court-martial may direct.    The substances referred to in subsection (1) of this section are the following:   Opium, heroin, cocaine, amphetamine, lysergic acid diethylamide, methamphetamine, phencyclidine, barbituric acid, and marijuana and any compound or derivative of any such substance;    Any substance not specified in subsection (2)(a) of this section that is listed on a schedule of controlled substances prescribed by the president of the United States for the purposes of the federal “Uniform Code of Military Justice”, 10 U.S.C. sec. 801 et seq., as amended; and    Any other substance that is listed in schedules I through V of article 202 of the federal “Controlled Substances Act”, 21 U.S.C. sec. 812, as amended.        History. Source: L. 2018: Entire section added, (SB 18-135), ch. 95, p. 750, § 31, effective April 2.
CO Code § 28-3.1-601 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 6 - Miscellaneous Provisions|§ 28-3.1-601. Courts of Inquiry

  Courts of inquiry to investigate any matter may be convened by the governor.    A court of inquiry shall consist of three or more commissioned officers. For each court of inquiry, the convening authority shall also appoint counsel for the court.    Any person subject to this code whose conduct is subject to inquiry shall be designated as a party. Any person subject to this code or employed in the department who has a direct interest in the subject of inquiry has the right to be designated as a party upon request to the court. Any person designated as a party shall be given due notice and has the right to be present, to be represented by counsel, to cross-examine witnesses, and to introduce evidence.    Members of a court of inquiry may be challenged by a party, but only for cause stated to the court.    The members, the counsel, the reporter, and the interpreters of courts of inquiry shall take an oath or affirmation to faithfully perform their duties.    Witnesses may be summoned to appear and testify and may be examined before courts of inquiry in the same manner as provided for courts-martial.    Courts of inquiry shall make findings of fact but may not express opinions or make recommendations unless required to do so by the convening authority.    Each court of inquiry shall keep a record of its proceedings, which shall be authenticated by the signatures of the president and counsel for the court and forwarded to the convening authority. If the record cannot be authenticated by the president, it shall be signed by a member of the court in lieu of the president. If the record cannot be authenticated by the counsel for the court, it shall be signed by a member of the court in lieu of the counsel.     History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1193, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2002: (3) amended, p. 362, § 24, effective July 1.    Cross references:   For the legislative declaration contained in the 2002 act amending subsection (3), see section 1 of chapter 121, Session Laws of Colorado 2002.
CO Code § 28-3.1-602 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 6 - Miscellaneous Provisions|§ 28-3.1-602. Authority to Administer Oaths

  The following members of the military forces may administer oaths for the purposes of military justice, and affidavits may be taken for those purposes before such members or before persons having the general powers of a notary public:   The state judge advocate general and all assistant state judge advocates;    All summary courts-martial members;    All adjutants, assistant adjutants, acting adjutants, and personnel adjutants;    All commanding officers;    The president, military judge, trial counsel, and assistant trial counsel for all general and special courts-martial;    The president and counsel for the court of any court of inquiry;    All officers designated to take a deposition;    All persons detailed to conduct an investigation; and    All other persons designated by regulations of the governor.       Officers of the state military forces may not be authorized to administer oaths as provided in this section unless they are on duty in or with those forces under orders of the governor as prescribed in this code.    The signature without seal of any person designated in this section, together with the title of his or her office, is prima facie evidence of his or her authority.     History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1193, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2002: (3) amended, p. 620, § 120, effective May 24.
CO Code § 28-3.1-603 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 6 - Miscellaneous Provisions|§ 28-3.1-603. Sections to Be Explained

 Sections of this code shall be carefully explained to every person at the time of his or her enlistment, appointment, transfer, or induction into or at the time of his or her order to duty in or with any of the state military forces or within ninety days thereafter. A complete text of this code and of the regulations prescribed by the governor thereunder shall be made available to any member of the state military forces, upon his or her request, for his or her personal examination. The requirements of this section are binding on all persons administering this code, but failure to follow them shall not divest a military court of jurisdiction.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1194, § 1, effective June 10. L. 86: Entire section amended, p. 1015, § 5, effective May 3. L. 2002: Entire section amended, p. 620, § 121, effective May 24.
CO Code § 28-3.1-604 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 6 - Miscellaneous Provisions|§ 28-3.1-604. Complaints of Wrongs

 Any member of the state military forces who believes himself or herself wronged by a commanding officer, and who, upon due application to that commanding officer, is refused redress, may complain to any superior commissioned officer, who shall forward the complaint to the officer exercising general court-martial jurisdiction over the officer against whom it is made. The officer exercising general court-martial jurisdiction shall examine into the complaint and take proper measures for redressing the wrong complained of, and shall, as soon as possible, send to the adjutant general a true statement of that complaint, with the proceedings had thereon.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1194, § 1, effective June 10. L. 96: Entire section amended, p. 86, § 1, effective August 7. L. 2018: Entire section R&RE, (SB 18-135), ch. 95, p. 751, § 32, effective April 2.
CO Code § 28-3.1-605 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 6 - Miscellaneous Provisions|§ 28-3.1-605. Redress of Injuries to Property

  Whenever complaint is made to any commanding officer that willful damage has been done to the property of any person or that his or her property has been wrongfully taken by members of the state military forces, said commanding officer may, subject to such regulations as the governor may prescribe, convene a board to investigate the complaint. The board shall consist of one to three commissioned officers and, for the purpose of that investigation, the board has power to summon witnesses and examine them under oath, to receive depositions or other documentary evidence, and to assess the damages sustained against the responsible parties. The assessment of damages made by the board is subject to the approval of the commanding officer and, in the amount approved by the commanding officer, shall be charged against the pay of the offenders. The order of the commanding officer directing such charges is conclusive on any disbursing officer for the payment by him or her to the injured parties of the damages so assessed and approved.    If the offenders cannot be ascertained, but the organization or detachment to which they belong is known, charges totaling the amount of damages assessed and approved may be made in such proportion as may be considered just upon the individual members thereof who are shown to have been present at the scene at the time the damages complained of were inflicted, as determined by the approved findings of the board.    Any person subject to this code who is accused of causing willful damage to property has the right to be represented by counsel, to summon witnesses in his or her behalf, and to cross-examine those appearing against him or her.     History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1194, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2002: (1) and (3) amended, p. 621, § 122, effective May 24.
CO Code § 28-3.1-606 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 6 - Miscellaneous Provisions|§ 28-3.1-606. Presumption of Jurisdiction

 The jurisdiction of the military courts and boards established by this code shall be presumed, and the burden of proof rests on any person seeking to invalidate the jurisdiction of those courts or boards of jurisdiction in any action or proceeding.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1195, § 1, effective June 10.
CO Code § 28-3.1-607 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 3.1 - Colorado Code of Military Justice|Part 6 - Miscellaneous Provisions|§ 28-3.1-607. Delegation of Authority by the Governor

 The governor may delegate any authority vested in him or her under this code.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 1195, § 1, effective June 10. L. 2002: Entire section amended, p. 621, § 123, effective May 24.
CO Code § 28-5-100.3 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 28 - Military and Veterans|Article 5 - Veterans|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 28-5-100.3. Definitions

 [ ] As used in this article, unless the context otherwise requires:  Editor's note: This version of this section is effective until November 11, 2021.   “Veteran” means a person who served in the active military, naval, or air service of the United States and who was discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable, in accordance with U.S.C. title 38, as amended.     History. Source: L. 2016: Entire section added,(HB 16-1125), ch. 38, p. 95, § 2, effective August 10. L. 2021: Entire section amended,(SB 21-026), ch. 42, p. 174, § 3, effective November 11.    Cross references:    For the legislative declaration in HB 16-1125, see section 1 of chapter 38, Session Laws of Colorado 2016.    For the short title (“Restoration of Honor Act”) in SB 21-026, see section 1 of chapter 42, Session Laws of Colorado 2021.