reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CO Code § 11-53-211 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 53 - Colorado Commodity Code|Part 2 - Enforcement of Commodity Code - Penalties|§ 11-53-211. Interpretive Opinions

 The securities commissioner may honor requests from interested persons for confirmation of the applicability of particular exclusions from the definitions set forth in section 11-53-102 , for the applicability of exemptions set forth in sections 11-53-104 and 11-53-105 , and for the applicability of any other provision of this article. Any person making such a request shall pay a nonrefundable fee which shall be set and collected pursuant to section 11-51-707 . In response to any request for a confirmation or other interpretive opinion received pursuant to this section, the securities commissioner may waive any condition imposed under this article as it applies to the person making the request.   History. Source: L. 94: Entire section added, p. 1847, § 13, effective July 1.
CO Code § 11-57-101 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 1 - General|§ 11-57-101. Applicability

 This article applies to bonds, notes, warrants, certificates, or other securities evidencing loans or the advancement of moneys, to be issued by or on behalf of the state or any political subdivision thereof or any district, public board, commission, authority, or other public body corporate in the state pursuant to any general or special act or pursuant to any legislative or home rule charter.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 510, § 1, effective April 21.
CO Code § 11-57-102 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 1 - General|§ 11-57-102. Form - Payment and Transfer of Securities

 The securities described in section 11-57-101 shall be in such registered or bearer form, with or without interest coupons; be subject to such conditions for transfer; be subject to such provisions for conversion as to denomination or to bearer or registered form; be made registerable or payable, or both, by the treasurer or other officer of the issuing entity, or by such trustee, registrar, paying agent, or transfer agent within or without this state; be issued, transferred, and registered by such book entry; be in such denomination or denominations; bear such dates, signatures, and authentications; and be held in custody by such depository within or without this state, all as may be determined by the entity or the governing body of the entity authorized or empowered to issue such securities. Payment at designated due dates or in installments may be required by the authorizing proceedings to be by check, draft, or other medium of payment and need not be conditioned upon presentation of any security or coupon. Signatures on any printed securities issued under this article or any other statute may be manually subscribed or by facsimile, but any such printed security, other than an interest coupon, shall bear at least one manual signature, which, notwithstanding the provisions of section 11-55-103 (1) or any other law, may be that of an official of the issuing entity or of the trustee, registrar, or transfer agent.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 510, § 1, effective April 21.
CO Code § 11-57-103 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 1 - General|§ 11-57-103. Determination by Resolution or Ordinance

 The determination of the body authorized or empowered to issue such securities required by section 11-57-102 shall be made in the resolution or ordinance authorizing the issuance of such securities or in any ordinance, resolution, or other instrument supplemental thereto.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 511, § 1, effective April 21.
CO Code § 11-57-104 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 1 - General|§ 11-57-104. No Restriction on Other Acts

 This article shall constitute an additional and separate grant of powers which may be exercised without regard to any other act which contains the same subject matter; except that this article shall not be deemed to be a restriction or limitation on the exercise of powers by an issuing entity under any other act or home rule legislation.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire article added, p. 511, § 1, effective April 21.
CO Code § 11-57-105 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 1 - General|§ 11-57-105. Records - Registered Public Obligations

 Records, with regard to the ownership of or security interests in registered public obligations, shall not be subject to inspection or copying under any law of this state relating to the right of the public to inspect or copy public records, notwithstanding any law to the contrary.   History. Source: L. 84: Entire section added, p. 399, § 1, effective March 26.
CO Code § 11-57-201 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-201. Short Title

 This part 2 shall be known and may be cited as the “Supplemental Public Securities Act”.   History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 133, § 1, effective August 2.
CO Code § 11-57-202 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-202. Legislative Declaration

 The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that, due to the changes in the public securities market and recent technological developments, it is important to provide public entities with the option to elect to apply the provisions of this part 2 when issuing securities. This part 2 will serve a public use and will promote the health, safety, security, and general welfare of the people of the state of Colorado. The general assembly intends for this part 2 to provide supplemental procedures for the issuance of securities otherwise authorized by law. However, nothing in this part 2 authorizes an issuing authority to waive an election otherwise required under section 20 of article X or article XI of the Colorado constitution or to hold an election inconsistent with the election requirements in section 20 of article X.   History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 133, § 1, effective August 2.
CO Code § 11-57-203 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-203. Definitions

 As used in this part 2, unless the context otherwise requires:    “Act of issuance” means an ordinance, resolution, or decision to issue a security pursuant to delegated authority adopted by the issuing authority or officer of a public entity for the purpose of issuing a security or an amendment to such ordinance, resolution, or decision adopted by the issuing authority after the issuance of a security.    “Issuing authority” means the governing body of any public entity in which the laws of this state vest the authority to issue securities through an act of issuance.    “Public entity” means any state agency, state department, political subdivision, quasi-governmental entity, or any entity that is created by the constitution or statute of this state that is authorized to issue securities. Such entities include the following:   The state treasurer;    Any state educational institution, or other state institution, its governing board, or other issuing authority of such institution constituting a body corporate;    Any county or city and county;    Any municipality;    Any school district;    Any district organized or acting pursuant to the provisions of title 32, C.R.S.;    Any district or authority organized or acting pursuant to the provisions of title 29, 30, or 31, C.R.S.;    Any water conservancy district;    Any other political subdivision or governmental or quasi-governmental entity of this state;    Any other public entity as defined in section 24-75-601 (1), C.R.S.; or    A nonprofit corporation organized under the law of this state and created solely for the purpose of issuing securities on behalf of an entity listed in paragraphs (a) to (i) of this subsection (3).       “Revenues” means all or any portion of any taxes, tolls, fees, rates, charges, assessments, grants, contributions, or other income and revenues received by the public entity.    “Securities” means any financial contract, note, warrant, bond, certificate, or debenture authorized to be issued by a public entity under other laws of this state.     History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 133, § 1, effective August 2. L. 2004: (1) and (3) amended, p. 948, § 1, effective May 21.
CO Code § 11-57-204 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-204. Election of Applicability

  This part 2 is applicable to securities issued by any public entity if the issuing authority of such public entity elects in an act of issuance to apply all or any of the provisions of this part 2 to the issuance of such securities. If a public entity elects to apply a provision of this part 2 and such provision conflicts with a provision of another statutory law, the provision of this part 2 shall control. No provision of this part 2 shall be interpreted to modify or limit the rights and powers conferred on such public entity by any other provision of state law, unless the public entity elects to use such provisions in the issuance of its securities. This part 2 shall not modify or limit any provisions of articles 51 and 59 of this title.    Nothing in this part 2 authorizes an issuing authority to waive an election otherwise required under section 20 of article X or article XI of the Colorado constitution or to hold an election inconsistent with the election requirements in section 20 of article X.     History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 134, § 1, effective August 2.
CO Code § 11-57-205 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-205. Delegation of Authority

  The issuing authority of a public entity may, in the act of issuance, at any time, delegate to any member of the issuing authority, chief executive officer, or chief financial officer of the public entity the authority to sign a contract for the purchase of the securities or to accept a binding bid for the securities. Such delegation shall be effective for one year after adoption of the act of issuance or such shorter period as specified in the act of issuance. In addition to any determinations that may be delegated in accordance with other provisions of state law, the following determinations may be delegated to such member or officer without any requirement that the issuing authority approve such determinations:   The rate of interest on the securities;    The conditions on which and the prices at which the securities may be redeemed before maturity;    The existence and amount of any capitalized interest or reserve funds;    The price at which the securities will be sold;    The principal amount and denominations of the securities;    The amount of principal maturing in any particular year;    The dates on which principal and interest shall be paid;    The securities to be refunded, if any; and    Whether the securities will be secured by an assurance of payment as described in section 11-57-207 (2) and the terms of any agreement with the third party providing the assurance of payment.       All terms of the securities other than the matters described in subsection (1) of this section shall be approved by the issuing authority of the public entity before the securities are delivered.     History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 135, § 1, effective August 2. L. 2004: (1)(h) and (1)(i) added, p. 949, § 2, effective May 21. L. 2008: IP(1) amended, p. 626, § 1, effective August 5.
CO Code § 11-57-206 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-206. Fixed and Variable Rates of Interest for Securities - Agreement With Third Party for Interest Determinations

 The act of issuance authorizing the issuance of any securities or any trust indenture or other instrument created by such act of issuance may fix a rate or rates of interest, or provide for the determination of the rate or rates from time to time, by a designated agent according to the procedure specified in that act of issuance or other instrument. An issuing authority of a public entity may contract with or select any person to make such determinations.   History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 135, § 1, effective August 2.
CO Code § 11-57-207 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-207. Denomination, Maturity, Interest, and Negotiability of Securities - Rate of Interest

  Any securities issued may:   Mature at such time or times as determined by the public entity or as provided in section 11-57-205, not to exceed forty years;    Bear interest at a rate or rates payable or compoundable at such intervals as determined by the public entity or as provided in section 11-57-205; and    Be made payable in lawful money of the United States, at the office of the treasurer or other appropriate officer or employee of the public entity or any commercial bank or commercial banks within or without the state as may be authorized by the public entity.       An issuing authority of a public entity may enter into an agreement with a third party for an assurance of payment of any principal, interest, or premiums due in connection with any securities issued by the issuing authority. The obligation of the issuing authority to reimburse that third party for any advances made pursuant to that agreement may be provided in that agreement, recited in those securities, or evidenced by another instrument. Such obligation shall be designated in the act of issuance as passed by such issuing authority that authorized the issuance of such securities or any other instrument. The issuing authority may assign its rights under that agreement.     History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 136, § 1, effective August 2.
CO Code § 11-57-208 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-208. Pledged Revenues Received or Credited Subject to Immediate Lien - Priority and Validity of Lien

  A public entity may pledge all or any portion of its revenues to the payment of its securities unless the use of any of such revenues is restricted by other laws of the state. In pledging the proceeds of an ad valorem property tax, an issuing authority may limit the rate of taxation or the amount of tax dollars that it is obligated to impose or collect to pay any securities as set forth in the act of issuance enacted by such body.    The creation, perfection, enforcement, and priority of a pledge of revenues to secure or pay securities shall be governed by this section and the act of issuance passed by the issuing authority authorizing such securities. Revenues pledged for the payment of any securities, as received by or otherwise credited to the public entity, shall immediately be subject to the lien of each such pledge without any physical delivery, filing, or further act. The lien of each such pledge and the obligation to perform the contractual provisions made in the act of issuance or other instrument shall have priority over any or all other obligations and liabilities of the public entity, except as may be otherwise provided in this part 2, in the act of issuance, or in any other instrument. However, such pledges and liens shall be subject to any prior pledges and liens. The lien of each such pledge shall be valid, binding, and enforceable as against all persons having claims of any kind in tort, contract, or otherwise against the public entity irrespective of whether such persons have notice of such liens.     History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 136, § 1, effective August 2.
CO Code § 11-57-209 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-209. Recourse Against Public Entities Officers and Agents - Acceptance of Securities Constitutes Waiver and Release

 If a member of the issuing authority, or any officer or agent of the public entity acts in good faith, no civil recourse shall be available against such member, officer, or agent for payment of the principal, interest, or prior redemption premiums. Such recourse shall not be available either directly or indirectly through the issuing authority or the public entity, or otherwise, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute, rule of law, enforcement of penalty, or otherwise. By the acceptance of the securities and as a part of the consideration of their sale or purchase, any person purchasing or selling such public security specifically waives any such recourse.   History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 137, § 1, effective August 2.
CO Code § 11-57-210 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-210. Recital in Securities Conclusive Evidence of Validity and Regularity of Issuance

 An act of issuance providing for the issuance of public securities or an indenture may provide that the securities shall contain a recital that they are issued pursuant to the supplemental public securities act. Such recital shall be conclusive evidence of the validity and the regularity of the issuance of such public securities after their delivery for value.   History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 137, § 1, effective August 2.
CO Code § 11-57-211 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-211. Meetings Aided by Telecommunications Devices

 The act of issuance authorizing the issuance of securities may be adopted by the issuing authority at a meeting where one or more members of the issuing authority may participate in such meeting and may vote on such act of issuance through the use of telecommunications devices. Such participation may include but not be limited to the use of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment. Such participation through telecommunications devices shall constitute presence in person at such meeting. However, all such public meetings shall have at least one person physically present at the designated meeting area to ensure that the public meeting is in fact accessible to the public.   History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 137, § 1, effective August 2.
CO Code § 11-57-212 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-212. Limitation of Actions

 No legal or equitable action brought with respect to any legislative acts or proceedings in connection with the authorization or issuance of securities by a public entity shall be commenced more than thirty days after the authorization of such securities.   History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 137, § 1, effective August 2. L. 2004: Entire section amended, p. 949, § 3, effective May 21.    ANNOTATION   Limited scope of time bar. This section's time bar applies, by its terms, only to actions brought in connection with the authorization or issuance of securities and does not apply to challenges to the creation of a special district. Landmark Towers Ass'n v. UMB Bank, 2018 COA 100 , 436 P.3d 1139, cert. denied, __ U.S. __,140 S. Ct. 566, 205 L. Ed. 2d 357 (2019).   The time bar in this section is an affirmative defense. Landmark Towers Ass'n v. UMB Bank, 2016 COA 61 , 436 P.3d 1126, rev'd on other grounds, 2017 CO 107, 408 P.3d 836.   An affirmative defense is waived unless it is presented at trial. Although defendant cited this section in its answer and in the trial management order, it did not raise the issue at trial. Because defendant did not cite this section at any point during trial or argue at trial that plaintiff's claims were barred by this section, the affirmative defense was waived. Landmark Towers Ass'n v. UMB Bank, 2016 COA 61 , 436 P.3d 1126, rev'd on other grounds, 2017 CO 107, 408 P.3d 836.
CO Code § 11-57-214 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 57 - Public Securities|Part 2 - Supplemental Public Securities Act|§ 11-57-214. Investments

 Income received from any legal investment may be deposited by the public entity in any fund or account that the public entity maintains.   History. Source: L. 2000: Entire part added, p. 139, § 1, effective August 2. L. 2004: Entire section amended, p. 949, § 4, effective May 21.
CO Code § 11-101-101 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 101 - General Provisions|Part 1 - Short Title and Policy|§ 11-101-101. Short Title

 Articles 101 to 109 and article 10.5 of this title shall be known and may be cited as the “Colorado Banking Code”. A reference to the code means the Colorado Banking Code as amended from time to time.   History. Source: L. 2003: Entire article added with relocations, p. 1051, § 3, effective July 1.    Editor's note:   This section is similar to former § 11-1-101 as it existed prior to 2003.
CO Code § 11-101-102 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 101 - General Provisions|Part 1 - Short Title and Policy|§ 11-101-102. Declaration of Policy

  It is hereby declared to be the policy of the state of Colorado that, to protect the public interest, the business of all state banks be supervised and regulated in such manner as to:   Preserve and promote:   Sound and constructive competition among financial services institutions;    A dual federal and state banking system;    The security of deposits;    The safe and sound conduct of the business of state banks; and    A statewide safe and sound banking system;       Seek:   Regulatory coordination and cooperation; and    Regulatory parity among financial services institutions; and       Encourage diversity in financial products and services.        History. Source: L. 2003: Entire article added with relocations, p. 1051, § 3, effective July 1.    Editor's note:   This section is similar to former § 11-1-101.5 as it existed prior to 2003.
CO Code § 11-101-201 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 11 - Financial Institutions|Article 101 - General Provisions|Part 2 - Effect on Existing Banks|§ 11-101-201. Effect on Existing Banks

 The charters of the state banks organized and existing prior to July 1, 2013, under the laws of this state continue in full force and effect. All such state banks, and, to the extent applicable, all banks chartered under the laws of another state and all national banks doing business in this state on or after July 1, 2013, are, from that date, subject to this article. Any such state bank, by filing an application under this code for an amendment of its charter or for a merger, consolidation, purchase and assumption, or sale of all, or substantially all, of its assets, or the assets of any department of such bank, shall be deemed to have expressly recognized that it is so subject.   History. Source: L. 2003: Entire article added with relocations, p. 1052, § 3, effective July 1. L. 2013: Entire section amended,(SB 13-154), ch. 282, p. 1464, § 6, effective July 1.    Editor's note:   This section is similar to former § 11-1-103 as it existed prior to 2003.