reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CA Govt Code § 554 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3 - SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, POLITICAL DIVISIONS, AND LEGAL DISTANCES|CHAPTER 6 - Legal Distances|Section 554.

554.  From the county seat of Trinity County to Sacramento it is two hundred and seventeen (217) miles.(Enacted by Stats. 1943, Ch. 134.)
CA Govt Code § 555 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3 - SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, POLITICAL DIVISIONS, AND LEGAL DISTANCES|CHAPTER 6 - Legal Distances|Section 555.

555.  From the county seat of Tulare County to Sacramento it is two hundred and six (206) miles.(Enacted by Stats. 1943, Ch. 134.)
CA Govt Code § 556 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3 - SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, POLITICAL DIVISIONS, AND LEGAL DISTANCES|CHAPTER 6 - Legal Distances|Section 556.

556.  From the county seat of Tuolumne County to Sacramento it is one hundred and twenty-five (125) miles.(Enacted by Stats. 1943, Ch. 134.)
CA Govt Code § 557 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3 - SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, POLITICAL DIVISIONS, AND LEGAL DISTANCES|CHAPTER 6 - Legal Distances|Section 557.

557.  From the county seat of Ventura County to Sacramento it is four hundred and ninety (490) miles.(Enacted by Stats. 1943, Ch. 134.)
CA Govt Code § 558 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3 - SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, POLITICAL DIVISIONS, AND LEGAL DISTANCES|CHAPTER 6 - Legal Distances|Section 558.

558.  From the county seat of Yolo County to Sacramento it is twenty-three (23) miles.(Enacted by Stats. 1943, Ch. 134.)
CA Govt Code § 559 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3 - SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, POLITICAL DIVISIONS, AND LEGAL DISTANCES|CHAPTER 6 - Legal Distances|Section 559.

559.  From the county seat of Yuba County to Sacramento it is fifty-two (52) miles.(Enacted by Stats. 1943, Ch. 134.)
CA Govt Code § 810 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 810.

810.  (a) Unless the provision or context otherwise requires, the definitions contained in this part govern the construction of this division.(b) This division may be referred to as the Government Claims Act.(Amended by Stats. 2012, Ch. 759, Sec. 5. (AB 2690) Effective January 1, 2013.)
CA Govt Code § 810.2 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 810.2.

810.2.  “Employee” includes an officer, judicial officer as defined in Section 327 of the Elections Code, employee, or servant, whether or not compensated, but does not include an independent contractor.(Amended by Stats. 1994, Ch. 923, Sec. 30. Effective January 1, 1995.)
CA Govt Code § 810.4 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 810.4.

810.4.  “Employment” includes office or employment.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1681.)
CA Govt Code § 810.6 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 810.6.

810.6.  “Enactment” means a constitutional provision, statute, charter provision, ordinance or regulation.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1681.)
CA Govt Code § 810.8 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 810.8.

810.8.  “Injury” means death, injury to a person, damage to or loss of property, or any other injury that a person may suffer to his person, reputation, character, feelings or estate, of such nature that it would be actionable if inflicted by a private person.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1681.)
CA Govt Code § 811 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 811.

811.  “Law” includes not only enactments but also the decisional law applicable within this State as determined and declared from time to time by the courts of this State and of the United States.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1681.)
CA Govt Code § 811.2 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 811.2.

811.2.  “Public entity” includes the state, the Regents of the University of California, the Trustees of the California State University and the California State University, a county, city, district, public authority, public agency, and any other political subdivision or public corporation in the State.(Amended by Stats. 2010, Ch. 636, Sec. 1. (SB 1046) Effective January 1, 2011.)
CA Govt Code § 811.4 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 811.4.

811.4.  “Public employee” means an employee of a public entity.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1681.)
CA Govt Code § 811.6 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 811.6.

811.6.  “Regulation” means a rule, regulation, order or standard, having the force of law, adopted by an employee or agency of the United States pursuant to the federal Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 500) of Title 5 of the United States Code) or as a regulation by an agency of the state pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2).(Amended by Stats. 1988, Ch. 160, Sec. 50.)
CA Govt Code § 811.8 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 811.8.

811.8.  “Statute” means an act adopted by the Legislature of this State or by the Congress of the United States, or a statewide initiative act.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1681.)
CA Govt Code § 811.9 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 1 - DEFINITIONS|Section 811.9.

811.9.  (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, judges, subordinate judicial officers, and court executive officers of the superior courts are state officers for purposes of Part 1 (commencing with Section 810) to Part 7 (commencing with Section 995), inclusive, and trial court employees are employees of the trial court for purposes of Part 1 (commencing with Section 810) to Part 7 (commencing with Section 995), inclusive. The Judicial Council shall provide for representation, defense, and indemnification of those individuals and the court pursuant to Part 1 (commencing with Section 810) to Part 7 (commencing with Section 995), inclusive. The Judicial Council shall provide for that representation or defense through the county counsel, the Attorney General, or other counsel. The county counsel and the Attorney General may, but are not required to, provide representation or defense for the Judicial Council. The fact that a justice, judge, subordinate judicial officer, court executive officer, court employee, the court, the Judicial Council, or the Administrative Office of the Courts is or was represented or defended by the county counsel, the Attorney General, or other counsel shall not be the sole basis for a judicial determination of disqualification of a justice, judge, subordinate judicial officer, the county counsel, the Attorney General, or other counsel in unrelated actions.(b) To promote the cost-effective, prompt, and fair resolution of actions, proceedings, and claims affecting the trial courts, the Judicial Council shall adopt rules of court requiring the Administrative Office of the Courts to manage actions, proceedings, and claims that affect the trial courts and involve superior courts, superior court judges, subordinate judicial officers, court executive officers, or trial court employees in consultation with the affected courts and individuals. The Administrative Office of the Courts’ management of these actions, proceedings, and claims shall include, but not be limited to, case management and administrative responsibilities such as selection of counsel and making strategic and settlement decisions.(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the employment status of subordinate judicial officers, court executive officers, and trial court employees related to any matters not covered by subdivision (a).(Amended by Stats. 2005, Ch. 706, Sec. 16. Effective January 1, 2006.)
CA Govt Code § 989 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 6 - INSURANCE|Section 989.

989.  As used in this part, “local public entity” means any public entity except a state agency covered by Section 11007.4 of the Government Code.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1682, Sec. 12.)
CA Govt Code § 990 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 6 - INSURANCE|Section 990.

990.  Except for a liability which may be insured against pursuant to Division 4 (commencing with Section 3200) of the Labor Code, a local public entity may:(a) Insure itself against all or any part of any tort or inverse condemnation liability.(b) Insure any employee of the local public entity against all or any part of his liability for injury resulting from an act or omission in the scope of his employment.(c) Insure, contract or provide against the expense of defending a claim against the local public entity or its employee, whether or not liability exists on such claim, including a claim for damages under Section 3294 of the Civil Code or otherwise for the sake of example or by way of punishment, where such liability arose from an act or omission in the scope of his employment, and an insurance contract for such purpose is valid and binding notwithstanding Section 1668 of the Civil Code, Section 533 of the Insurance Code, or any other provision of law. (d) A hospital district may participate in a reciprocal or interinsurance exchange with the members of its medical staff as provided in Section 1284 of the Insurance Code.Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize a local public entity to pay for, or to insure, contract, or provide for payment for, such part of a claim or judgment against an employee of the local entity as is for punitive or exemplary damages.(Amended by Stats. 1977, Ch. 904.)
CA Govt Code § 990.2 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 6 - INSURANCE|Section 990.2.

990.2.  A county may insure any officer or attaché of its superior and municipal courts against all or any part of the officer or attaché’s liability for injury resulting from any act or omission in the scope of the officer or attaché’s employment, and also may insure against the expense of defending any claim against such officer or attaché, whether or not liability exists on such claim.(Amended by Stats. 1998, Ch. 931, Sec. 176. Effective September 28, 1998.)
CA Govt Code § 990.4 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 6 - INSURANCE|Section 990.4.

990.4.  The insurance authorized by this part may be provided by:(a) Self-insurance, which may be, but is not required to be, funded by appropriations to establish or maintain reserves for self-insurance purposes.(b) Insurance in any insurer authorized to transact such insurance in this state.(c) Insurance secured in accordance with Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 1760) of Part 2 of Division 1 of the Insurance Code.(d) Participation by a hospital district and its medical staff in a reciprocal or interinsurance exchange as provided in Section 1284 of the Insurance Code. (e) Any combination of insurance authorized by subdivisions (a), (b), (c), and (d).(Amended by Stats. 1977, Ch. 904.)
CA Govt Code § 990.6 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 6 - INSURANCE|Section 990.6.

990.6.  The cost of the insurance authorized by this part is a proper charge against the local public entity.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1682, Sec. 12.)
CA Govt Code § 990.8 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 6 - INSURANCE|Section 990.8.

990.8.  (a) Two or more local public entities, or a mutual water company and a public agency, as authorized under subdivision (b) of Section 6525, by a joint powers agreement made pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 6500) of Chapter 5 of Division 7, may provide insurance authorized by this part or for any other purpose by any one or more of the methods specified in Section 990.4. Where two or more hospital districts have joined together to pool their self-insurance claims or losses, any nonprofit corporation created pursuant to subdivision (p) of Section 32121 of the Health and Safety Code, and affiliated with a hospital district which is a party to the pool may participate in the pool.(b) Two or more local public entities having the same governing board, or a mutual water company and a public agency, as authorized under subdivision (b) of Section 6525, may be coinsured under a master policy and the total premium may be prorated among those entities.(c) The pooling of self-insured claims or losses among entities as authorized in subdivision (a) of Section 990.4 shall not be considered insurance nor be subject to regulation under the Insurance Code.(d) Any liability or loss under a joint powers agreement for the pooling of self-insured claims or losses authorized by this part and provided pursuant to this section may, notwithstanding Section 620 of the Insurance Code or any other provision of law, be reinsured to the same extent and the same manner as insurance provided by an insurer.(e) Where a joint powers agreement authorized by this part or authorized pursuant to Section 6516 provides for the pooling of self-insured claims or losses among entities, if any peril insured or covered under contract has existed, and the joint powers authority or other parties to the pool have been liable for any period, however short, the agreement may provide that the party insured or covered under contract is not entitled to the return of premiums, contributions, payments, or advances so far as that particular risk is concerned.(f) For purposes of this section, “mutual water company” has the same meaning as the term does in Section 14300 of the Corporations Code.(Amended by Stats. 2015, Ch. 250, Sec. 1. (AB 656) Effective January 1, 2016.)
CA Govt Code § 990.9 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 6 - INSURANCE|Section 990.9.

990.9.  Any city, county, city and county, or any other local public entity with authority to provide health care services may provide insurance or provide indemnity through self-insurance for medical or other health-care tort claims against any person who, in good faith and without compensation, renders voluntary care to low-income patients within the scope of his or her practice at a community clinic or free clinic, as those terms are defined in subdivision (a) of Section 1204 of the Health and Safety Code, serving residents within the jurisdiction of the local public entity, and who is licensed under Division 2 (commencing with Section 500) of the Business and Professions Code or under an initiative act referred to in those provisions. However, the insurance or indemnity provided pursuant to this section shall not cover liability for which there is other insurance coverage in effect.(Added by Stats. 1993, Ch. 154, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 1994.)
CA Govt Code § 991 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 6 - INSURANCE|Section 991.

991.  Where an enactment, other than this part, authorizes or requires a local public entity to insure against its liability or the liability of its employees:(a) The authority provided by this part to insure does not affect such other enactment.(b) Such other enactment does not limit or restrict the authority to insure under this part; but, except to the extent authorized by Section 1251 of the Education Code, nothing in this part permits a school district to self-insure in any case where the school district is required to insure.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1682, Sec. 12.)
CA Govt Code § 991.2 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 6 - INSURANCE|Section 991.2.

991.2.  Neither the authority provided by this part to insure, nor the exercise of such authority, shall:(a) Impose any liability upon the local public entity or its employee unless such liability otherwise exists.(b) Impair any defense the local public entity or its employee otherwise may have.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1682, Sec. 12.)
CA Govt Code § 995 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 7 - DEFENSE OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|Section 995.

995.  Except as otherwise provided in Sections 995.2 and 995.4, upon request of an employee or former employee, a public entity shall provide for the defense of any civil action or proceeding brought against him, in his official or individual capacity or both, on account of an act or omission in the scope of his employment as an employee of the public entity.For the purposes of this part, a cross-action, counterclaim or cross-complaint against an employee or former employee shall be deemed to be a civil action or proceeding brought against him.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1683, Sec. 16.)
CA Govt Code § 995.2 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 7 - DEFENSE OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|Section 995.2.

995.2.  (a) A public entity may refuse to provide for the defense of a civil action or proceeding brought against an employee or former employee if the public entity determines any of the following:(1) The act or omission was not within the scope of his or her employment.(2) He or she acted or failed to act because of actual fraud, corruption, or actual malice.(3) The defense of the action or proceeding by the public entity would create a specific conflict of interest between the public entity and the employee or former employee. For the purposes of this section, “specific conflict of interest” means a conflict of interest or an adverse or pecuniary interest, as specified by statute or by a rule or regulation of the public entity.(b) If an employee or former employee requests in writing that the public entity, through its designated legal counsel, provide for a defense, the public entity shall, within 20 days, inform the employee or former employee whether it will or will not provide a defense, and the reason for the refusal to provide a defense.(c) If an actual and specific conflict of interest becomes apparent subsequent to the 20-day period following the employee’s written request for defense, nothing herein shall prevent the public entity from refusing to provide further defense to the employee. The public entity shall inform the employee of the reason for the refusal to provide further defense.(Amended by Stats. 1982, Ch. 1046, Sec. 1.)
CA Govt Code § 995.3 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 7 - DEFENSE OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|Section 995.3.

995.3.  (a) If a state employee provides his or her own defense against an action brought for an alleged violation of Section 8547.3, and if it is established that no violation of Section 8547.3 occurred, the public entity shall reimburse the employee for any costs incurred in the defense.(b) A public entity which does provide for the defense of a state employee charged with a violation of Section 8547.3 shall reserve all rights to be reimbursed for any costs incurred in that defense. If a state employee is found to have violated Section 8547.3, he or she is liable for all defense costs and shall reimburse the public entity for those costs.(Amended by Stats. 1995, Ch. 277, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 1996.)
CA Govt Code § 995.4 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 7 - DEFENSE OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|Section 995.4.

995.4.  A public entity may, but is not required to, provide for the defense of:(a) An action or proceeding brought by the public entity to remove, suspend or otherwise penalize its own employee or former employee, or an appeal to a court from an administrative proceeding by the public entity to remove, suspend or otherwise penalize its own employee or former employee.(b) An action or proceeding brought by the public entity against its own employee or former employee as an individual and not in his official capacity, or an appeal therefrom.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1683, Sec. 16.)
CA Govt Code § 995.6 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 7 - DEFENSE OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|Section 995.6.

995.6.  A public entity is not required to provide for the defense of an administrative proceeding brought against an employee or former employee, but a public entity may provide for the defense of an administrative proceeding brought against an employee or former employee if:(a) The administrative proceeding is brought on account of an act or omission in the scope of his employment as an employee of the public entity; and(b) The public entity determines that such defense would be in the best interests of the public entity and that the employee or former employee acted, or failed to act, in good faith, without actual malice and in the apparent interests of the public entity.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1683, Sec. 16.)
CA Govt Code § 995.8 (2021)
2021 California Code|Government Code - GOV|TITLE 1 - GENERAL|DIVISION 3.6 - CLAIMS AND ACTIONS AGAINST PUBLIC ENTITIES AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|PART 7 - DEFENSE OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES|Section 995.8.

995.8.  A public entity is not required to provide for the defense of a criminal action or proceeding (including a proceeding to remove an officer under Sections 3060 to 3073, inclusive, of the Government Code) brought against an employee or former employee, but a public entity may provide for the defense of a criminal action or proceeding (including a proceeding to remove an officer under Sections 3060 to 3073, inclusive, of the Government Code) brought against an employee or former employee if:(a) The criminal action or proceeding is brought on account of an act or omission in the scope of his employment as an employee of the public entity; and(b) The public entity determines that such defense would be in the best interests of the public entity and that the employee or former employee acted, or failed to act, in good faith, without actual malice and in the apparent interests of the public entity.(Added by Stats. 1963, Ch. 1683, Sec. 16.)