reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CA Civ Pro Code § 354.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 354.5.

354.5.  (a) The following definitions govern the construction of this section:(1) “Holocaust victim” means any person who was persecuted during the period of 1929 to 1945, inclusive, by Nazi Germany, its allies, or sympathizers.(2) “Related company” means any parent, subsidiary, reinsurer, successor in interest, managing general agent, or affiliate company of the insurer.(3) “Insurer” means an insurance provider doing business in the state, or whose contacts in the state satisfy the constitutional requirements for jurisdiction, that sold life, property, liability, health, annuities, dowry, educational, casualty, or any other insurance covering persons or property to persons in Europe at any time before 1945, directly or through a related company, whether the sale of the insurance occurred before or after the insurer and the related company became related.(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any Holocaust victim, or heir or beneficiary of a Holocaust victim, who resides in this state and has a claim arising out of an insurance policy or policies purchased or in effect in Europe before 1945 from an insurer described in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a), may bring a legal action to recover on that claim in any superior court of the state for the county in which the plaintiff or one of the plaintiffs resides, which court shall be vested with jurisdiction over that action until its completion or resolution.(c) Any action brought by a Holocaust victim or the heir or beneficiary of a Holocaust victim, whether a resident or nonresident of this state, seeking proceeds of the insurance policies issued or in effect before 1945 shall not be dismissed for failure to comply with the applicable statute of limitation, provided the action is commenced on or before December 31, 2010.(Amended by Stats. 1999, Ch. 827, Sec. 1. Effective October 10, 1999.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 354.6 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 354.6.

354.6.  (a) As used in this section:(1) “Second World War slave labor victim” means any person taken from a concentration camp or ghetto or diverted from transportation to a concentration camp or from a ghetto to perform labor without pay for any period of time between 1929 and 1945, by the Nazi regime, its allies and sympathizers, or enterprises transacting business in any of the areas occupied by or under control of the Nazi regime or its allies and sympathizers.(2) ‛Second World War forced labor victim” means any person who was a member of the civilian population conquered by the Nazi regime, its allies or sympathizers, or prisoner-of-war of the Nazi regime, its allies or sympathizers, forced to perform labor without pay for any period of time between 1929 and 1945, by the Nazi regime, its allies and sympathizers, or enterprises transacting business in any of the areas occupied by or under control of the Nazi regime or its allies and sympathizers.(3) “Compensation” means the present value of wages and benefits that individuals should have been paid and damages for injuries sustained in connection with the labor performed. Present value shall be calculated on the basis of the market value of the services at the time they were performed, plus interest from the time the services were performed, compounded annually to date of full payment without diminution for wartime or postwar currency devaluation.(b) Any Second World War slave labor victim, or heir of a Second World War slave labor victim, Second World War forced labor victim, or heir of a Second World War forced labor victim, may bring an action to recover compensation for labor performed as a Second World War slave labor victim or Second World War forced labor victim from any entity or successor in interest thereof, for whom that labor was performed, either directly or through a subsidiary or affiliate. That action may be brought in a superior court of this state, which court shall have jurisdiction over that action until its completion or resolution.(c) Any action brought under this section shall not be dismissed for failure to comply with the applicable statute of limitation, if the action is commenced on or before December 31, 2010.(Added by Stats. 1999, Ch. 216, Sec. 4. Effective July 28, 1999.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 354.7 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 354.7.

354.7.  (a) The following definitions govern the construction of this section:(1) “Bracero” means any person who participated in the labor importation program known as the Bracero program between January 1, 1942, and January 1, 1950, pursuant to agreements between the United States and Mexico.(2) “Savings fund” means funds withheld from the wages of braceros as savings to be paid to braceros upon their return to Mexico.(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any bracero, or heir or beneficiary of a bracero, who has a claim arising out of a failure to pay or turn over savings fund amounts may bring a legal action or may continue a pending legal action to recover on that claim in any court of competent jurisdiction in this state, which court shall be deemed a proper forum for that action until its completion or resolution.(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any action brought by a bracero, or heir or beneficiary of a bracero, arising out of a failure to pay or turn over savings fund amounts shall not be dismissed for failure to comply with the otherwise applicable statute of limitations, provided the action is filed on or before December 31, 2005.(d) The provisions of this section are severable. If any provision of this section or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.(Added by Stats. 2002, Ch. 1070, Sec. 2. Effective September 29, 2002.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 355 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 355.

355.  If an action is commenced within the time prescribed therefor, and a judgment therein for the plaintiff be reversed on appeal other than on the merits, a new action may be commenced within one year after the reversal.(Amended by Stats. 1992, Ch. 178, Sec. 7. Effective January 1, 1993.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 356 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 356.

356.  When the commencement of an action is stayed by injunction or statutory prohibition, the time of the continuance of the injunction or prohibition is not part of the time limited for the commencement of the action.(Enacted 1872.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 357 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 357.

357.  No person can avail himself of a disability, unless it existed when his right of action accrued.(Enacted 1872.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 358 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 358.

358.  When two or more disabilities coexist at the time the right of action accrues, the limitation does not attach until they are removed.(Enacted 1872.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 359 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 359.

359.  This title does not affect actions against directors, shareholders, or members of a corporation, to recover a penalty or forfeiture imposed, or to enforce a liability created by law; but such actions must be brought within three years after the discovery by the aggrieved party of the facts upon which the penalty or forfeiture attached, or the liability was created.(Amended by Stats. 1978, Ch. 1305.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 359.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 359.5.

359.5.  If the obligations under a surety bond are conditioned upon performance of the principal, the expiration of the statute of limitations with respect to the obligations of the principal, other than the obligations of the principal under the bond, shall also bar an action against the principal or surety under the bond, unless the terms of the bond provide otherwise.(Added by Stats. 1982, Ch. 106, Sec. 1.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 360 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 360.

360.  No acknowledgment or promise is sufficient evidence of a new or continuing contract, by which to take the case out of the operation of this title, unless the same is contained in some writing, signed by the party to be charged thereby, provided that any payment on account of principal or interest due on a promissory note made by the party to be charged shall be deemed a sufficient acknowledgment or promise of a continuing contract to stop, from time to time as any such payment is made, the running of the time within which an action may be commenced upon the principal sum or upon any installment of principal or interest due on such note, and to start the running of a new period of time, but no such payment of itself shall revive a cause of action once barred.(Amended by Stats. 1955, Ch. 417.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 360.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 360.5.

360.5.  No waiver shall bar a defense to any action that the action was not commenced within the time limited by this title unless the waiver is in writing and signed by the person obligated. No waiver executed prior to the expiration of the time limited for the commencement of the action by this title shall be effective for a period exceeding four years from the date of expiration of the time limited for commencement of the action by this title and no waiver executed after the expiration of such time shall be effective for a period exceeding four years from the date thereof, but any such waiver may be renewed for a further period of not exceeding four years from the expiration of the immediately preceding waiver. Such waivers may be made successively. The provisions of this section shall not be applicable to any acknowledgment, promise or any form of waiver which is in writing and signed by the person obligated and given to any county to secure repayment of indigent aid or the repayment of moneys fraudulently or illegally obtained from the county.(Amended by Stats. 1953, Ch. 655.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 361 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 361.

361.  When a cause of action has arisen in another State, or in a foreign country, and by the laws thereof an action thereon cannot there be maintained against a person by reason of the lapse of time, an action thereon shall not be maintained against him in this State, except in favor of one who has been a citizen of this State, and who has held the cause of action from the time it accrued.(Enacted 1872.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 362 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 362.

362.  This Title does not extend to actions already commenced, nor to cases where the time prescribed in any existing statute for acquiring a right or barring a remedy has fully run, but the laws now in force are applicable to such actions and cases, and are repealed subject to the provisions of this section.(Enacted 1872.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 363 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 4 - General Provisions as to the Time of Commencing Actions|Section 363.

363.  The word “action” as used in this Title is to be construed, whenever it is necessary so to do, as including a special proceeding of a civil nature.(Enacted 1872.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 364 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 5 - The Commencement of Actions Based Upon Professional Negligence|Section 364.

364.  (a) No action based upon the health care provider’s professional negligence may be commenced unless the defendant has been given at least 90 days’ prior notice of the intention to commence the action.(b) No particular form of notice is required, but it shall notify the defendant of the legal basis of the claim and the type of loss sustained, including with specificity the nature of the injuries suffered.(c) The notice may be served in the manner prescribed in Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 1010) of Title 14 of Part 2.(d) If the notice is served within 90 days of the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, the time for the commencement of the action shall be extended 90 days from the service of the notice.(e) The provisions of this section shall not be applicable with respect to any defendant whose name is unknown to the plaintiff at the time of filing the complaint and who is identified therein by a fictitious name, as provided in Section 474.(f) For the purposes of this section:(1) “Health care provider” means any person licensed or certified pursuant to Division 2 (commencing with Section 500) of the Business and Professions Code, or licensed pursuant to the Osteopathic Initiative Act, or the Chiropractic Initiative Act, or licensed pursuant to Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 1440) of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code; and any clinic, health dispensary, or health facility, licensed pursuant to Division 2 (commencing with Section 1200) of the Health and Safety Code. “Health care provider” includes the legal representatives of a health care provider;(2) “Professional negligence” means negligent act or omission to act by a health care provider in the rendering of professional services, which act or omission is the proximate cause of a personal injury or wrongful death, provided that such services are within the scope of services for which the provider is licensed and which are not within any restriction imposed by the licensing agency or licensed hospital.(Amended by Stats. 1975, 2nd Ex. Sess., Ch. 2.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 365 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 5 - The Commencement of Actions Based Upon Professional Negligence|Section 365.

365.  Failure to comply with this chapter shall not invalidate any proceedings of any court of this state, nor shall it affect the jurisdiction of the court to render a judgment therein. However, failure to comply with such provisions by any attorney at law shall be grounds for professional discipline and the State Bar of California shall investigate and take appropriate action in any such cases brought to its attention.(Added by Stats. 1975, 2nd Ex. Sess., Ch. 1.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 366.1 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Time of Commencement of Action After Person s Death|Section 366.1.

366.1.  If a person entitled to bring an action dies before the expiration of the applicable limitations period, and the cause of action survives, an action may be commenced before the expiration of the later of the following times:(a) Six months after the person’s death.(b) The limitations period that would have been applicable if the person had not died.(Added by Stats. 1992, Ch. 178, Sec. 8. Effective January 1, 1993.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 366.2 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Time of Commencement of Action After Person s Death|Section 366.2.

366.2.  (a) If a person against whom an action may be brought on a liability of the person, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise, and whether accrued or not accrued, dies before the expiration of the applicable limitations period, and the cause of action survives, an action may be commenced within one year after the date of death, and the limitations period that would have been applicable does not apply.(b) The limitations period provided in this section for commencement of an action shall not be tolled or extended for any reason except as provided in any of the following, where applicable:(1) Sections 12, 12a, and 12b of this code.(2) Part 4 (commencing with Section 9000) of Division 7 of the Probate Code (creditor claims in administration of estates of decedents).(3) Part 8 (commencing with Section 19000) of Division 9 of the Probate Code (payment of claims, debts, and expenses from revocable trust of deceased settlor).(4) Former Part 3 (commencing with Section 21300) of Division 11 of the Probate Code (no contest clauses), as that part read prior to its repeal by Chapter 174 of the Statutes of 2008.(c) This section applies to actions brought on liabilities of persons dying on or after January 1, 1993.(Amended by Stats. 2009, Ch. 348, Sec. 2. (SB 308) Effective January 1, 2010.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 366.3 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Time of Commencement of Action After Person s Death|Section 366.3.

366.3.  (a) If a person has a claim that arises from a promise or agreement with a decedent to distribution from an estate or trust or under another instrument, whether the promise or agreement was made orally or in writing, an action to enforce the claim to distribution may be commenced within one year after the date of death, and the limitations period that would have been applicable does not apply.(b) The limitations period provided in this section for commencement of an action shall not be tolled or extended for any reason except as provided in Sections 12, 12a, and 12b of this code, and former Part 3 (commencing with Section 21300) of Division 11 of the Probate Code, as that part read prior to its repeal by Chapter 174 of the Statutes of 2008.(c) This section applies to actions brought on claims concerning persons dying on or after the effective date of this section.(Amended by Stats. 2009, Ch. 348, Sec. 3. (SB 308) Effective January 1, 2010.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 367 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 3 - OF THE PARTIES TO CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 1 - General Provisions|Section 367.

367.  Every action must be prosecuted in the name of the real party in interest, except as otherwise provided by statute.(Amended by Stats. 1992, Ch. 178, Sec. 10. Effective January 1, 1993.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 367.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 3 - OF THE PARTIES TO CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 1 - General Provisions|Section 367.5.

367.5.  (a) It is the intent of this section to promote uniformity in the procedures and practices relating to telephone appearances in civil cases. To improve access to the courts and reduce litigation costs, courts should, to the extent feasible, permit parties to appear by telephone at appropriate conferences, hearings, and proceedings in civil cases.(b) Except as provided in subdivision (c), in all general civil cases, as defined in the California Rules of Court, a party that has provided notice may appear by telephone at the following conferences, hearings, and proceedings:(1) A case management conference, provided the party has made a good faith effort to meet and confer before the conference as required by law and has timely served and filed a case management statement.(2) A trial setting conference.(3) A hearing on law and motion, except motions in limine.(4) A hearing on a discovery motion.(5) A conference to review the status of an arbitration or mediation.(6) A hearing to review the dismissal of an action.(7) Any other hearing, conference, or proceeding if the court determines that a telephone appearance is appropriate.(c) The court may require a party to appear in person at a hearing, conference, or proceeding listed in subdivision (b) if the court determines on a hearing-by-hearing basis that a personal appearance would materially assist in the determination of the proceedings or in the effective management or resolution of the particular case.(d) Consistent with its constitutional rulemaking authority, the Judicial Council shall adopt rules effectuating the policies and provisions in this section by January 1, 2008, and may adopt rules relating to matters not covered by subdivision (a). The rules may prescribe, but are not limited to prescribing, the notice to be given by a party requesting a telephone appearance under subdivision (a), the manner in which telephone appearances are to be conducted, the conditions required for a party to be permitted to appear by telephone, and provisions relating to the courts’ use of private vendors to provide telephone services.(e) This section does not apply to any types of cases or types of conferences, hearings, and proceedings except those specified in subdivision (b). Consistent with its constitutional rulemaking authority, the Judicial Council may by rule provide for the procedures and practices, and for the administration of, telephone appearances for all types of cases and matters not specified in subdivision (b). For these other cases and matters, the Judicial Council may specify the types of cases and matters in which parties may appear by telephone, the types of cases and matters in which parties shall appear personally, the conditions under which a party may be permitted to appear by telephone, and any other rules governing telephone and personal appearances that are within its rulemaking authority.(Added by Stats. 2007, Ch. 268, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 2008.)