reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CO Code § 18-6-203 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 2 - Bigamy|§ 18-6-203. Definitions

 [ ] As used in sections 18-6-201 and 18-6-202 , “cohabitation” means to live together under the representation of being married.  Editor's note: This version of this section is effective until March 1, 2022.  History. Source: L. 71: R&RE, p. 448, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-6-203 . L. 2021: Entire section amended,(SB 21-271), ch. 462, p. 3192, § 259, effective March 1, 2022.    Editor's note:   Section 803(2) of chapter 462 (SB 21-271), Session Laws of Colorado 2021, provides that the act changing this section applies to offenses committed on or after March 1, 2022.   ANNOTATION   Term “live together”. Under former section proscribing conduct under the term “living together”, the term was construed to mean living under the same roof or under such conditions as husband and wife usually live. But occasional acts of clandestine illicit intercourse are not alone sufficient to constitute living together. People v. Bright, 77 Colo. 563 , 238 P. 71 (1925) (decided under former C.L. § 6835).
CO Code § 18-6-203 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 2 - Bigamy|§ 18-6-203. Definitions

 [ ] As used in section 18-6-201 , “cohabitation” means to live together under the representation of being married.  Editor's note: This version of this section is effective March 1, 2022.  History. Source: L. 71: R&RE, p. 448, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-6-203 . L. 2021: Entire section amended,(SB 21-271), ch. 462, p. 3192, § 259, effective March 1, 2022.
CO Code § 18-6-302 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 3 - Incest|§ 18-6-302. Aggravated Incest

  A person commits aggravated incest when he or she knowingly:   Marries his or her natural child or inflicts sexual penetration or sexual intrusion on or subjects to sexual contact, as defined in section 18-3-401, his or her natural child, stepchild, or child by adoption, but this paragraph (a) shall not apply when the person is legally married to the stepchild or child by adoption. For the purpose of this paragraph (a) only, “child” means a person under twenty-one years of age.    Marries, inflicts sexual penetration or sexual intrusion on, or subjects to sexual contact, as defined in section 18-3-401, a descendant, a brother or sister of the whole or half blood, or an uncle, aunt, nephew, or niece of the whole blood who is under ten years of age.       Aggravated incest is a class 3 felony.    When a person is convicted, pleads nolo contendere, or receives a deferred sentence for a violation of the provisions of this section and the court knows the person is a current or former employee of a school district in this state or holds a license or authorization pursuant to the provisions of article 60.5 of title 22, C.R.S., the court shall report such fact to the department of education.     History. Source: L. 71: R&RE, p. 448, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-6-302 . L. 77: (1) amended, p. 965, § 35, effective July 1. L. 83: Entire section added, p. 695, § 7, effective June 15. L. 90: (3) added, p. 1026, § 8, effective July 1. L. 2000: (3) amended, p. 1847, § 33, effective August 2.    ANNOTATION   Statute is not unconstitutionally vague as applied to stepchildren of common law marriage. People v. Perez-Rodriguez, 2017 COA 77 , 411 P.3d 259.   The “unit of prosecution” for the crime of aggravated incest is the same as for the crime of sexual assault on a child because there is no discernible difference between the language used in subsection (1)(a) of this section and the phrase “any sexual contact” used in § 18-3-405.3 . People v. Mintz, 165 P.3d 829 (Colo. App. 2007).   To determine if defendant's actions satisfy more than one unit of prosecution, the court looks at all evidence introduced at trial to determine whether evidence relied upon by jury for conviction supports distinct and separate offenses. Factors to determine distinct offenses include contacts occurring at different locations or times or whether they were the product of new volitional departures. If the acts are not distinct offenses, they merge into a single conviction. People v. Mintz, 165 P.3d 829 (Colo. App. 2007).   Aggravated incest, as defined by this section, constitutes a crime of violence within the meaning of § 4B1.2 of the U.S. sentencing guidelines. United States v. Vigil, 334 F.3d 1215 (10th Cir. 2003).   Victim who identified defendant as her natural father was competent to testify concerning her own parentage. People v. Fierro, 199 Colo. 215 , 606 P.2d 1291 (1980).
CO Code § 18-6-303 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 3 - Incest|§ 18-6-303. Sentencing

  The court may suspend a portion of the sentence of any person who is convicted of a violation committed prior to November 1, 1998, of any offense listed in this part 3 who is not a habitual sex offender against children, as described in section 18-3-412, if the offender receives a presentence evaluation that recommends a treatment program and the offender satisfactorily completes the recommended treatment program.    In addition to any other penalty provided by law, the court may sentence a defendant who is convicted of a first offense pursuant to this part 3, committed prior to November 1, 1998, to a period of probation for purposes of treatment that, when added to any time served, does not exceed the maximum sentence imposable for the offense.    The court shall sentence a defendant who is convicted of any offense specified in this part 3 committed on or after November 1, 1998, pursuant to the provisions of part 10 of article 1.3 of this title.     History. Source: L. 83: Entire section added, p. 695, § 8, effective June 15. L. 98: Entire section amended, p. 1293, § 14, effective November 1. L. 2002: (3) amended, p. 1567, § 391, effective October 1.    Cross references:   For the legislative declaration contained in the 2002 act amending subsection (3), see section 1 of chapter 318, Session Laws of Colorado 2002.
CO Code § 18-6-401.1 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 4 - Wrongs to Children|§ 18-6-401.1. Child Abuse - Limitation for Commencing Proceedings - Evidence - Statutory Privilege

  For the purposes of this section, “child abuse” means child abuse as defined in section 18-6-401 (1).    No person shall be prosecuted, tried, or punished for an act of child abuse other than the misdemeanor offenses specified in section 18-6-401 (7)(a)(V), (7)(a)(VI), and (7)(b), unless the indictment, information, complaint, or action for the same is found or instituted within ten years after commission of the offense. No person shall be prosecuted, tried, or punished for the misdemeanor offenses specified in section 18-6-401 (7)(a)(V), (7)(a)(VI), and (7)(b), unless the indictment, information, complaint, or action for the same is found or instituted within five years after the commission of the offense.    An out-of-court statement made by a child, as “child” is defined under the statutes that are the subject of the action, describing any act of child abuse to which the child declarant was subjected or that the child declarant witnessed, and that is not otherwise admissible by a statute or court rule that provides an exception to the hearsay objection, may be admissible pursuant to section 13-25-129 (3).    All cases involving the commission of an act of child abuse shall take precedence before the court; the court shall hear these cases as soon as possible after they are filed.    The statutory privilege between the victim-patient and his physician and between the husband and the wife shall not be available for excluding or refusing testimony in any prosecution of an act of child abuse.     History. Source: L. 85: Entire section added, p. 673, § 3, effective June 7. L. 2019: (3) amended,(SB 19-071), ch. 42, p. 146, § 3, effective July 1.    Cross references:   For provisions concerning sex offenses against children that are similar to the provisions of this section, see § 18-3-411 ; for the physician-patient and husband-wife privileges, see § 13-90-107 .
CO Code § 18-6-401.3 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 4 - Wrongs to Children|§ 18-6-401.3. Video Tape Depositions - Children - Victims of Child Abuse

  When a defendant has been charged with an act of child abuse, as defined in section 18-6-401 (1), and when the victim at the time of the commission of the act is a child less than fifteen years of age, the prosecution may apply to the court for an order that a deposition be taken of the victim's testimony and that the deposition be recorded and preserved on video tape.    The prosecution shall apply for the order in writing at least three days prior to the taking of the deposition. The defendant shall receive reasonable notice of the taking of the deposition.    Upon timely receipt of the application, the court shall make a preliminary finding regarding whether, at the time of trial, the victim is likely to be medically unavailable or otherwise unavailable within the meaning of rule 804   of the Colorado rules of evidence. Such finding shall be based on, but not be limited to, recommendations from the child's therapist or any other person having direct contact with the child, whose recommendations are based on specific behavioral indicators exhibited by the child. If the court so finds, it shall order that the deposition be taken, pursuant to rule 15 (d) of the Colorado rules of criminal procedure, and preserved on video tape. The prosecution shall transmit the video tape to the clerk of the court in which the action is pending.       If at the time of trial the court finds that further testimony would cause the victim emotional trauma so that the victim is medically unavailable or otherwise unavailable within the meaning of rule 804   of the Colorado rules of evidence, the court may admit the video tape of the victim's deposition as former testimony under rule 804 (b)(1) of the Colorado rules of evidence.       Nothing in this section shall prevent the admission into evidence of any videotaped statements of children that would qualify for admission pursuant to section 13-25-129, C.R.S., or any other statute or rule of evidence.     History. Source: L. 85: Entire section added, p. 675, § 3, effective June 7. L. 2000: (5) added, p. 453, § 8, effective April 24.    Cross references:   For provisions concerning video tape depositions of child victims of sexual offenses that are similar to the provisions of this section, see § 18-3-413 .   ANNOTATION   Law reviews. For article, “Children as Witnesses”, see 31 Colo. Law. 15 (Oct. 2002).
CO Code § 18-6-401.4 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 4 - Wrongs to Children|§ 18-6-401.4. Payment of Treatment Costs for the Victim or Victims of an Act of Child Abuse

  In addition to any other penalty provided by law, the court may order any person who is convicted of an act of child abuse, as defined in section 18-6-401 (1), to meet all or any portion of the financial obligations of treatment prescribed for the victim or victims of his offense.    At the time of sentencing, the court may order that an offender described in subsection (1) of this section be put on a period of probation for the purpose of paying the treatment costs of the victim or victims.     History. Source: L. 85: Entire section added, p. 675, § 3, effective June 7. L. 2003: (2) amended, p. 976, § 14, effective April 17.    Cross references:   For provisions concerning payment of treatment costs for victims of sexual offenses against children that are similar to the provisions of this section, see § 18-3-414 .
CO Code § 18-6-404 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 4 - Wrongs to Children|§ 18-6-404. Procurement of a Child for Sexual Exploitation

 Any person who intentionally gives, transports, provides, or makes available, or who offers to give, transport, provide, or make available, to another person a child for the purpose of sexual exploitation of a child commits procurement of a child for sexual exploitation, which is a class 3 felony.   History. Source: L. 83: Entire section added, p. 696, § 9, effective June 15.
CO Code § 18-6-405 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 4 - Wrongs to Children|§ 18-6-405. Reports of Convictions to Department of Education

  When a person is convicted, pleads nolo contendere, or receives a deferred sentence for a violation of the provisions of this part 4 and the court knows the person is a current or former employee of a school district in this state or holds a license or authorization pursuant to the provisions of article 60.5 of title 22, C.R.S., the court shall report such fact to the department of education.    Repealed.     History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 1026, § 9, effective July 1. L. 96: Entire section amended, p. 1291, § 4, effective January 1, 1997. L. 2000: (2) repealed, p. 1722, § 4, effective June 1; (1) amended, p. 1847, § 34, effective August 2.
CO Code § 18-6-601 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 6 - Harboring a Minor|§ 18-6-601. Harboring a Minor

     A person commits the crime of harboring a minor if the person knowingly provides shelter to a minor without the consent of a parent, guardian, custodian of the minor, or the person with whom the child resides the majority of the time pursuant to a court order allocating parental responsibilities and if the person intentionally:   Fails to release the minor to a law enforcement officer after being requested to do so by the officer; or    Fails to disclose the location of the minor to a law enforcement officer when requested to do so, if the person knows the location of the minor and had either taken the minor to that location or had assisted the minor in reaching that location; or    Obstructs a law enforcement officer from taking the minor into custody; or    Assists the minor in avoiding or attempting to avoid the custody of a law enforcement officer; or    Fails to notify the parent, guardian, custodian of the minor, or the person with whom the child resides the majority of the time pursuant to a court order allocating parental responsibilities or a law enforcement officer that the minor is being sheltered within twenty-four hours after shelter has been provided.       If the shelter provided to the minor is by a licensed child care facility, including a licensed homeless youth shelter, the minor, despite the minor's status, may reside at such facility or shelter for a period not to exceed two weeks after the time of intake, pursuant to the procedures set forth in article 5.7 of title 26, C.R.S.    It is a defense to a prosecution under this section that the defendant had custody of the minor or lawful parenting time with the minor pursuant to a court order.       Harboring a minor is a class 2 misdemeanor.     History. Source: L. 86: Entire part added, p. 780, § 1, effective April 14; (3) amended, p. 1225, § 46, effective May 30. L. 94: (2)(b) amended, p. 2656, § 139, effective July 1. L. 96: (2)(c) amended, p. 1842, § 7, effective July 1. L. 97: Entire section amended, p. 975, § 1, effective May 22. L. 98: IP(1)(a), (1)(a)(V), and (1)(c) amended, p. 1403, § 57, effective February 1, 1999.    ANNOTATION   In order to satisfy the failure to release element in subsection (1)(a)(I), the prosecution must prove that the defendant failed to release the minor to the specific officer who made the request. The statute's use of the word “the” to reference the officer requesting a minor's release particularizes or defines that officer as the same previously referenced law enforcement officer to whom the minor would be released. People v. Flynn, 2020 COA 54 , 463 P.3d 360.
CO Code § 18-6-800.3 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 8 - Domestic Violence|§ 18-6-800.3. Definitions

 As used in this part 8, unless the context otherwise requires:    “Domestic violence” means an act or threatened act of violence upon a person with whom the actor is or has been involved in an intimate relationship. “Domestic violence” also includes any other crime against a person, or against property, including an animal, or any municipal ordinance violation against a person, or against property, including an animal, when used as a method of coercion, control, punishment, intimidation, or revenge directed against a person with whom the actor is or has been involved in an intimate relationship.    “Intimate relationship” means a relationship between spouses, former spouses, past or present unmarried couples, or persons who are both the parents of the same child regardless of whether the persons have been married or have lived together at any time.     History. Source: L. 89: Entire section added, p. 909, § 1, effective April 4. L. 94: (1) amended, p. 2020, § 1, effective June 3; entire section amended, p. 2025, § 1, effective July 1. L. 95: IP and (1) amended, p. 566, § 1, effective July 1. L. 2007: (1) amended, p. 726, § 7, effective July 1.    Editor's note:   Subsection (1) was amended in Senate Bill 94-51. Those amendments were superseded by the amendment of the entire section in House Bill 94-1253.   ANNOTATION   Law reviews. For article, “Injunctive Remedies for Interpersonal Violence”, see 18 Colo. Law. 1743 (1989). For article, “1994 Legislature Strengthens Domestic Violence Protective Orders”, see 23 Colo. Law. 2327 (1994).   Evidence of a sexual relationship is not necessary to establish the existence of an intimate relationship. People v. Disher, 224 P.3d 254 (Colo. 2010).   A sexual relationship may be an indicator, but never a necessary condition, of an intimate relationship for purposes of the Colorado domestic violence statute. The relationship must be more than that of a roommate, friend, or acquaintance, and there must be a romantic attachment or shared parental status between the parties. People v. Disher, 224 P.3d 254 (Colo. 2010).   When determining whether a relationship is an “intimate relationship”, a court may take into account the following three factors: (1) The length of time the relationship has existed or did exist; (2) the nature or type of the relationship; and (3) the frequency of interaction between the parties. People v. Disher, 224 P.3d 254 (Colo. 2010).   The existence of a dating relationship indicates the kind of romantic attachment required by the statute. Whether that dating relationship was sexual in nature should not have been the determining factor. People v. Disher, 224 P.3d 254 (Colo. 2010).
CO Code § 18-6-801.6 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 8 - Domestic Violence|§ 18-6-801.6. Domestic Violence - Summons and Complaint

 Any person completing or preparing a summons, complaint, summons and complaint, indictment, information, or application for an arrest warrant shall indicate on the face of such document whether the facts forming the basis of the alleged criminal act, if proven, could constitute domestic violence as defined in section 18-6-800.3 (1) .   History. Source: L. 94: Entire section added, p. 2027, § 3, effective July 1.
CO Code § 18-6-802.5 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 8 - Domestic Violence|§ 18-6-802.5. Domestic Violence - Treatment Programs

 Any defendant who is sentenced to a treatment program pursuant to section 18-6-801 or who is ordered to complete an evaluation pursuant to section 18-6-801 (1) shall pay for the evaluation and treatment programs on a sliding fee basis, as provided in the standardized procedures for the treatment evaluation of domestic violence offenders and the guidelines and standards for a system of programs for the treatment of domestic violence offenders adopted by the domestic violence offender management board pursuant to section 16-11.8-103 , C.R.S.   History. Source: L. 2001: Entire section added, p. 980, § 3, effective August 8.
CO Code § 18-6-803.9 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 6 - Offenses Involving the Family Relations|Part 8 - Domestic Violence|§ 18-6-803.9. Assaults and Deaths Related to Domestic Violence - Report

 Notwithstanding section 24-1-136 (11)(a)(I) , the Colorado bureau of investigation shall prepare a report by November 1, 1995, and by November 1 of each year thereafter, for the governor and the members of the general assembly on the number of assaults related to and the number of deaths caused directly by domestic violence, including, but not limited to, homicides of victims, self-defense killings of alleged perpetrators, and incidental killings of children, peace officers, persons at work, neighbors, and bystanders in the course of episodes of domestic violence.   History. Source: L. 94: Entire section added, p. 2029, § 5, effective July 1. L. 2017: Entire section amended, (HB 17-1059), ch. 91, p. 278, § 4, effective August 9.
CO Code § 18-7-104.5 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 7 - Offenses Relating to Morals|Part 1 - Obscenity - Offenses|§ 18-7-104.5. Remedies Under the “Colorado Organized Crime Control Act”

 When a person or persons, through an enterprise, engage in a pattern of racketeering activity for which the predicate offenses are the promotion or wholesale promotion of obscenity, pursuant to article 17 of this title, the difference in the fair market value of real property in the vicinity of the location of such enterprise from what the value would be if such enterprise or any part thereof were not located in the vicinity, as established by the opinion testimony of experts or otherwise, shall be deemed a compensable injury for which the owners of victimized real property can exercise all civil remedies set forth in article 17 of this title, in addition to any other measure of damages provable pursuant to article 17 of this title.   History. Source: L. 86: Entire section added, p. 784, § 4, effective April 21.
CO Code § 18-7-105 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 18 - Criminal Code|Article 7 - Offenses Relating to Morals|Part 1 - Obscenity - Offenses|§ 18-7-105. Severability

 If any provision of this part 1 is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional, the remaining provisions of this part 1 are valid, unless it appears to the court that the valid provisions of this part 1 are so essentially and inseparably connected with, and so dependent upon, the void provision that it cannot be presumed that the general assembly would have enacted the valid provisions without the void provision or unless the court determines that the valid provisions, standing alone, are incomplete and are incapable of being executed in accordance with the legislative intent.   History. Source: L. 81: Entire part R&RE, p. 1002, § 1, effective July 1.    ANNOTATION   Qualified severability clause used by court in determining legislative intent. Such a clause creates a presumption that the legislature would have been satisfied with the portions of the statute that remain after the unconstitutional provisions are stricken. People v. Seven Thirty-five East Colfax, Inc., 697 P.2d 348 (Colo. 1985).