17-A ME Rev Stat § 1751 (2021)
2021 Maine Revised Statutes|TITLE 17-A: MAINE CRIMINAL CODE|Part 6: PUNISHMENTS|Chapter 65: FINES, FEES, ASSESSMENTS AND SURCHARGES|Subchapter 2: FEES, ASSESSMENTS AND SURCHARGES|17-A §1751. County jail reimbursement fee

 §1751. County jail reimbursement fee 1.  Assessment of reimbursement fee.   When an individual is sentenced to incarceration in a county jail, the sentencing court shall consider and may assess as part of the sentence a jail reimbursement fee, referred to in this section as "the reimbursement fee," to help defray the expenses of the individual's room and board.   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).] 2.  Evidence.   The court, in determining whether a reimbursement fee as set out in subsection 1 is to be assessed and in establishing the amount of that fee, shall consider evidence relevant to the individual's ability to pay that fee, including, but not limited to, the factors set forth in section 2005, subsection 2, paragraph D, subparagraphs (1) to (5). The court may not consider as evidence the following:   A. Joint ownership, if any, that the individual may have in real property;   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).]B. Joint ownership, if any, that the individual may have in any assets, earnings or other sources of income; and   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).]C. The income, assets, earnings or other property, both real and personal, owned by the individual's spouse or family.   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).][PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).] 3.  Amount of reimbursement fee; collection.   After considering all relevant evidence on the issue of the individual's ability to pay under subsection 2, the court may enter, as part of its sentence, a reimbursement fee that must be paid by the individual for incarceration in the county jail. The reimbursement fee may not exceed the cost of incarcerating the individual or $80 per day, whichever is less, and must bear a reasonable relationship to the individual's ability to pay. Upon petition by the individual, the amount may be modified to reflect any changes in the financial status of the individual.   Any reimbursement fee assessed must be collected by the county treasurer of the county in which the individual is incarcerated, paid into the treasury of that county and credited to the county responsible for paying for the incarceration of the individual.   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).] 4.  Timing of fee payment.   If an individual is sentenced to pay a reimbursement fee, the court may allow the individual to pay the reimbursement fee within a specified time or in specified installments. If such permission is not contained in the sentence, the reimbursement fee is payable immediately.   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).] 5.  Default.   An individual who has been sentenced to pay a reimbursement fee and who fails to pay part or all of that fee is in default and must be returned to court to explain the failure to pay that fee.   A probation officer who knows of a default in payment of a reimbursement fee by an individual shall report the default to the office of the attorney for the State or the attorney for the county. If the reimbursement fee was a condition of probation, the attorney for the State or the attorney for the county may file a motion to enforce payment of the reimbursement fee or, with the written consent of the probation officer, the attorney for the State may file a motion to revoke probation under section 1811. If the reimbursement fee was a requirement of administrative release, the attorney for the State or the attorney for the county may file a motion to enforce payment of the reimbursement fee or the attorney for the State may file a motion to revoke administrative release under section 1855. If the reimbursement fee was not a condition of probation or a requirement of administrative release, the attorney for the State or the attorney for the county may file a motion to enforce payment of the reimbursement fee.   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).] 6.  Motion to enforce payment of reimbursement fee.   The attorney for the State, the attorney for the county or the court may initiate a motion to enforce payment of a reimbursement fee. Notification for the hearing on the motion must be sent by regular mail to the individual's last known address. If the individual does not appear for the hearing after proper notification has been sent, the court may issue a bench warrant.   A. Unless the individual shows by a preponderance of the evidence that the default was not attributable to an intentional or knowing refusal to obey the court's order or to a failure on the individual's part to make a good faith effort to obtain the funds required to make payment, the court shall find that the default was unexcused and may commit the individual to the custody of the sheriff until all or a specified part of the reimbursement fee is paid. The length of confinement in a county jail for unexcused default must be specified in the court's order and may not exceed 6 months. An individual committed for nonpayment of a reimbursement fee is given credit toward the payment of a reimbursement fee for each day of confinement that the individual is in custody, at the rate specified in the court's order, which may not be less than $25 or more than $100 of unpaid reimbursement fee for each day of confinement. The individual is also given credit for each day that the individual has been detained as the result of an arrest warrant issued pursuant to this section. An individual is responsible for paying any reimbursement fee remaining after receiving credit for confinement and detention.   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).]B. If it appears that the default is excusable, the court may give the individual additional time for payment or may reduce the amount of each installment.   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).]C. The confinement ordered under this subsection must be nonconcurrent with any judgment of conviction involving a term of imprisonment.   [PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).][PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).] SECTION HISTORY PL 2019, c. 113, Pt. A, §2 (NEW).