reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
SD Codified L § 32-30-21 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 30 - Stopping And Parking Restrictions|Section 32-30-21 - Backing prohibited on controlled-access highway--Violation as misdemeanor.

32-30-21. Backing prohibited on controlled-access highway--Violation as misdemeanor.The driver of a vehicle may not back the vehicle upon any shoulder or roadway of any controlled-access highway. A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1970, ch 175, §31, §10; SL 1989, ch 255, §206.
SD Codified L § 32-30-23 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 30 - Stopping And Parking Restrictions|Section 32-30-23 - Removal of parking from municipal street--Approval of municipality and transportation commission.

32-30-23. Removal of parking from municipal street--Approval of municipality and transportation commission.Notwithstanding the provisions of §§31-4-14, 31-32-13, and 32-30-2.4, no parking may be removed from a municipal street in a municipality with a population in excess of sixty thousand which is part of the state trunk highway system until that removal of parking has been approved by both the governing body of the municipality and the transportation commission. The governing body of the municipality and the transportation commission shall each provide an opportunity for a public hearing on the removal before approval is given. Source: SL 1982, ch 219.
SD Codified L § 32-31-1 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-1 - Emergency vehicle--Traffic regulations.

32-31-1. Emergency vehicle--Traffic regulations.The driver of an authorized emergency vehicle, when responding to an emergency call or when in the pursuit of an actual or suspected violator of the law or when responding to but not upon returning from a fire alarm or when operating a funeral escort vehicle as defined in §32-26-51, may exercise the privileges set forth in §32-31-2, but subject to the conditions stated in §§32-31-3 and 32-31-5. Source: SDC 1939, §44.0308 as added by SL 1967, ch 191; SL 2020, ch 125, § 7.
SD Codified L § 32-31-2 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-2 - Particular regulations which may be disregarded.

32-31-2. Particular regulations which may be disregarded.The driver of an authorized emergency vehicle may:(1)Park or stand, irrespective of the provisions of chapter 32-30;(2)Proceed past a red or stop signal or stop sign, but only after slowing down as may be necessary for safe operation;(3)Disregard regulations governing direction of movement or turning in specified directions. Source: SDC 1939, §44.0308 as added by SL 1967, ch 191.
SD Codified L § 32-31-3 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-3 - Use of emergency signals required.

32-31-3. Use of emergency signals required.The exemptions granted in subdivisions 32-31-2(2) and (3) to an authorized emergency vehicle apply only if the vehicle is making use of audible or visual signals meeting the requirements of law. However, the exemption granted in subdivision 32-31-2(1) to an authorized emergency vehicle applies only if the vehicle is making use of visual signals meeting the requirements of law. Source: SDC 1939, §44.0308 as added by SL 1967, ch 191; SL 1989, ch 256, §35; SL 2007, ch 186, §1.
SD Codified L § 32-31-4 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-4 - Speed limits inapplicable under specified conditions.

32-31-4. Speed limits inapplicable under specified conditions.The speed limit set out in §§32-25-1.1 to 32-25-17, inclusive, does not apply to any authorized emergency vehicle responding to an emergency call if the driver sounds an audible siren or air horn or both or displays flashing, oscillating, or rotating beams of red light or combinations of red, blue, or white light visible one hundred eighty degrees to the front of the vehicle. The lights shall be capable of warning the public of the presence of an emergency vehicle under normal atmospheric conditions. The speed limit set out in §§32-25-1.1 to 32-25-17, inclusive, does not apply to authorized emergency vehicles operated by law enforcement officers who are measuring the speed of other vehicles by use of the emergency vehicle speedometer. Moreover, the driver of an ambulance who has been certified pursuant to §34-11-6 may operate the emergency vehicle in excess of the speed limit without audible signals while operating outside the city limits of a municipality. Source: SDC 1939, §44.0308; SL 1941, ch 187, §3; SL 1955, ch 168; SL 1959, ch 251, §1; SDC Supp 1960, §44.0303; SL 1963, ch 254; SL 1975, ch 210, §1; SL 1981, ch 248; SL 1988, ch 266; SL 1993, ch 234, §2; SL 1994, ch 265; SL 2007, ch 186, §2.
SD Codified L § 32-31-5 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-5 - Duty of operator to use care--Liability for recklessness.

32-31-5. Duty of operator to use care--Liability for recklessness.The provisions of this chapter shall not relieve the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle from the duty to drive with due regard for the safety of all persons, nor shall such provisions protect the driver from the consequences of his reckless disregard for the safety of others. Source: SDC 1939, §44.0320 as added by SL 1959, ch 252, §1; SL 1963, ch 254; SL 1967, ch 191.
SD Codified L § 32-31-6 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-6 - Duty of other motorists upon approach of emergency vehicle--Violation as misdemeanor.

32-31-6. Duty of other motorists upon approach of emergency vehicle--Violation as misdemeanor.Upon the immediate approach of an authorized emergency vehicle making use of audible or visual signals meeting the requirements of this chapter, or of a police vehicle properly and lawfully making use of an audible or visual signal only, the driver of every other vehicle shall immediately drive to a position as near as possible and parallel to the right-hand edge or curb of the highway, or in case of a one-way highway the nearest edge or curb, clear of any intersection of highways, and shall stop and remain in such position unless otherwise directed by a police or traffic officer until the authorized emergency vehicle shall have passed. A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor. Source: SDC 1939, §44.0320; SL 1959, ch 252, §1; SL 1989, ch 255, §214; SL 2007, ch 186, §3.
SD Codified L § 32-31-6.1 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-6.1 - Stopped emergency vehicle--Requirements for approaching vehicles--Violation as misdemeanor--Fine.

32-31-6.1. Stopped emergency vehicle--Requirements for approaching vehicles--Violation as misdemeanor--Fine.Upon approaching from any direction any stopped authorized emergency vehicle making use of red visual signals meeting the requirements of this title, the driver of every other vehicle shall come to a complete stop before reaching the stopped emergency vehicle and may, unless otherwise directed, proceed with caution only after ascertaining that it is safe to do so, and upon approaching from any direction any stopped vehicle making use of amber, yellow, or blue warning lights, the driver of every other vehicle shall:(1)If driving on an interstate highway or other highway with two or more lanes traveling in the same direction as the vehicle, merge into the lane farthest from the vehicle at least three hundred feet before the vehicle and proceed with caution, unless otherwise directed; or(2)If driving on a two lane highway, at least three hundred feet before the vehicle, slow to a speed that is at least twenty miles per hour less than the posted speed limit or five miles per hour when the speed limit is posted at twenty miles per hour or less and proceed with caution, unless otherwise directed.A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor and has a minimum fine of two hundred seventy dollars. Source: SL 1975, ch 210, §2; SL 1989, ch 255, §215; SL 2003, ch 173, §1; SL 2020, ch 127, § 1.
SD Codified L § 32-31-6.2 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-6.2 - Causing an accident--Stopped emergency vehicle--Violation as misdemeanor.

  32-31-6.2  .  Causing an accident--Stopped emergency vehicle--Violation as misdemeanor.   Any person who, while violating §  32-31-6.1  , causes an accident is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor if the accident is with a stopped emergency vehicle making use of its red visual signals or any stopped vehicle making use of amber, yellow, or blue warning lights.     Source:  SL 2020, ch 127, § 2.
SD Codified L § 32-31-7 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-7 - Following fire apparatus as misdemeanor--Minimum following or parking distance.

32-31-7. Following fire apparatus as misdemeanor--Minimum following or parking distance.It is a Class 2 misdemeanor for the driver of any vehicle other than one on official business to follow any fire apparatus traveling in response to a fire alarm closer than five hundred feet or to drive into or park such vehicle within the block where the fire apparatus has stopped in answer to a fire alarm. Source: SDC 1939, §44.0320; SL 1959, ch 252, §1; SL 1978, ch 158, §60.
SD Codified L § 32-31-8 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 31 - Emergency Vehicles|Section 32-31-8 - Driving over fire hose prohibited--Violation as misdemeanor.

32-31-8. Driving over fire hose prohibited--Violation as misdemeanor.No vehicle may be driven over any unprotected hose of a fire department when laid down on any street, private road, or driveway to be used at any fire or alarm of fire, without the consent of the fire department official in command. A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1970, ch 175, §32; SL 1989, ch 255, §216.
SD Codified L § 32-32-1 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-1 - "School bus" defined.

32-32-1."School bus" defined.A school bus is any vehicle with a capacity of ten or more pupils and the driver owned or operated by or for a school or a school district as authorized under §13-29-1, and to transport school children to and from school or in connection with school activities. Buses operated by a federally regulated charter bus service provider used in connection with school activities, other than to daily transport children to and from school, need not meet the requirements of this chapter. Source: SL 1963, ch 255, §1; SL 1970, ch 175, §33; SL 1973, ch 84, §5; SL 1977, ch 265; SL 1981, ch 249, §4; SL 2000, ch 85, §3.
SD Codified L § 32-32-2 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-2 - Marking of school bus--When markings to be concealed--Violation as petty offense.

32-32-2. Marking of school bus--When markings to be concealed--Violation as petty offense.Every school bus owned or operated by or for a school or school district shall bear upon the front and rear thereof plainly visible signs containing the words, school bus, in letters not less than eight inches in height. When any such vehicle is being operated upon a highway for purposes other than the actual transportation, as authorized under §13-29-1, either to or from school or in connection with school activities all markings thereon indicating school bus shall be covered or concealed. A violation of this section is a petty offense. Source: SL 1963, ch 255, §3; SL 1970, ch 175, §33; SL 1981, ch 249, §5; SL 1989, ch 255, §221; SL 1989, ch 276, §1.
SD Codified L § 32-32-3 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-3 - Color of school bus--Exception--Violation as petty offense.

32-32-3. Color of school bus--Exception--Violation as petty offense.The color of every vehicle which transports ten or more students and is owned or operated by or for a school or school district used for transportation of school children shall be national school bus yellow in color, in accordance with the rules of the South Dakota Board of Education Standards. However, this section does not apply to those buses owned by a school district which are used for transporting children to and from school activities and which are not used to transport children from home to school and back. A violation of this section is a petty offense. Source: SL 1963, ch 255, §3; SL 1970, ch 175, §33; SL 1986, ch 132, §5; SL 1989, ch 255, §222; SL 2017, ch 81, §57.
SD Codified L § 32-32-4 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-4 - Use of color for other vehicles prohibited--Repainting of buses formerly used--Violation as petty offense.

32-32-4. Use of color for other vehicles prohibited--Repainting of buses formerly used--Violation as petty offense.No person, persons, or organizations may use the color reserved for school buses as provided in §32-32-3 in connection with the operation of any other vehicle or vehicles, whether school bus or not, for purposes not connected with or incident to the transportation of school children to and from school and as authorized under §13-29-1. Any school bus which was formerly used by school districts to transport children shall be completely repainted in a color other than national school bus yellow or any colors commonly referred to as yellow. A violation of this section is a petty offense.This section does not apply to school buses if rented by or its use has been granted as provided in subdivision 49-28-2(1). This section does not apply to school buses if they are used by a municipality to provide public transportation in times of a local fuel shortage, as determined by the governing body of the municipality. Source: SL 1963, ch 255, §5; SL 1972, ch 175, §3; SL 1981, ch 249, §1; SL 1986, ch 132, §6; SL 1989, ch 255, §223.
SD Codified L § 32-32-5 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-5 - Flashing red and amber lights required--Exception--Removal from buses formerly used.

32-32-5. Flashing red and amber lights required--Exception--Removal from buses formerly used.Any school bus with a capacity for ten or more students, used to transport children to and from a public or nonpublic school, shall be equipped on the front and rear with alternately flashing amber caution lights and alternately flashing red signal lights. However, this section does not apply to those buses owned by a school district which are used for transporting children to and from school activities and which are not used to transport children from home to school and back.Flashing red signal lights and flashing amber caution lights shall be of a type approved by the secretary of public safety. These signals shall be a complete system meeting minimum standards as prescribed by South Dakota Board of Education Standards rules. When a school bus loses its identity as a school bus pursuant to §32-32-4, the flashing red and amber lights shall be removed. Source: SL 1963, ch 255, §3; SL 1970, ch 175, §33; SL 1974, ch 228, §1; SL 1984, ch 343, §§17, 18; SL 1985, ch 401, §21, 1986, ch 132, §7; SL 1989, ch 276, §2; SL 2003, ch 272 (Ex. Ord. 03-1), §20, eff. Apr. 17, 2003; SL 2017, ch 81, §57.
SD Codified L § 32-32-5.1 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-5.1 - Buses covered by lighting requirements--Deadline for meeting requirements.

32-32-5.1. Buses covered by lighting requirements--Deadline for meeting requirements.The lighting requirements provided by §32-32-5 shall apply to all school buses, regardless of the date of manufacture of said bus, purchased after July 1, 1974, and all school buses covered by the provisions of this chapter shall meet such requirements by July 1, 1979. Source: SL 1974, ch 228, §3.
SD Codified L § 32-32-5.2 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-5.2 - Use of red and amber lights by school bus operator--Violation as misdemeanor.

32-32-5.2. Use of red and amber lights by school bus operator--Violation as misdemeanor.When stopping to receive or discharge pupils, the operator of a school bus to which §32-32-5 applies shall cause the amber caution lights to be lighted at a distance of not less than three hundred feet nor more than five hundred feet from the point where the pupils are to be received or discharged from the bus. If the point of receiving or discharging pupils is:(1)On the roadway, as defined by §32-14-1, in a rural, residential, and business district and off the roadway in a residential district, the operator shall bring the bus to a stop, turn off the amber caution lights, turn on the red flashing signal lights and extend the stop signal arm. After receiving or discharging pupils, the operator shall turn off the red flashing signal lights, retract the stop signal, and proceed en route; or(2)Off the roadway in a business district and rural district and when discharging or receiving passengers at a school location when the passengers need not cross the lane of traffic, the operator shall bring the bus to a stop and turn off the amber caution lights and not activate the red flashing signal lights. After receiving or discharging passengers, the operator shall proceed en route.A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1963, ch 255, §3; SDCL, §32-32-5; SL 1970, ch 175, §33; SL 1974, ch 228, §1; SL 1975, ch 211, §1; SL 1976, ch 30, §4; SL 1977, ch 266; SL 1989, ch 255, §218; SL 1992, ch 230, §1.
SD Codified L § 32-32-6 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-6 - Duty of motorists to slow or stop in obedience to amber or red signal--Exceptions--Violation as misdemeanor.

32-32-6. Duty of motorists to slow or stop in obedience to amber or red signal--Exceptions--Violation as misdemeanor.The operator of a motor vehicle on a highway that has less than two lanes of travel in each direction or a private road approaching a school bus that has its amber warning lights flashing shall reduce the speed of the vehicle not to exceed fifteen miles per hour and proceed past the school bus with caution. The operator of a motor vehicle approaching a school bus that has its red signal lights flashing shall make a complete stop. The stopped vehicle shall be at least fifteen feet from the school bus and shall remain stopped until the flashing red signal lights are extinguished. A lane that is designated solely for the purpose of turning is not considered a lane of travel for purposes of this section. The operator of a motor vehicle on a highway providing two or more lanes of travel in each direction does not need to reduce the speed of the vehicle when approaching a school bus that is traveling in the opposite direction if the school bus has its amber warning lights flashing. The operator of a motor vehicle on a highway providing two or more lanes of travel in each direction does not need to stop when approaching a school bus that is traveling in the opposite direction even though the school bus is stopped and has its red signal lights flashing.The operator of a motor vehicle on a highway providing two or more lanes of travel in each direction approaching a school bus that is traveling in the same direction and has its amber warning lights flashing shall reduce the speed of the vehicle not to exceed fifteen miles per hour and proceed past the school bus with caution. The operator of a motor vehicle on a highway providing two or more lanes of travel in each direction shall make a complete stop when approaching a school bus traveling in the same direction if the school bus is stopped and its red signal lights are flashing.A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1963, ch 255, §§2, 3; SDCL §32-32-5; SL 1970, ch 175, §33; SL 1974, ch 228, §2; SL 1975, ch 211, §2; SL 1982, ch 250; SL 1989, ch 255, §219; SL 1989, ch 277; SL 2017, ch 144, §1.
SD Codified L § 32-32-7 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-7 - Highways with separate roadways--Buses stopped in loading zones.

32-32-7. Highways with separate roadways--Buses stopped in loading zones.The driver of a vehicle upon a highway with separate roadways need not stop upon meeting or passing a vehicle used and designated as a school bus which is on a different roadway or when upon a limited or controlled-access highway and the school bus is stopped in a loading zone which is a part of or adjacent to such highway or where pedestrians are not permitted to cross the roadway. Source: SL 1963, ch 255, §4; SL 1989, ch 255, §220.
SD Codified L § 32-32-9 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-9 - Civil penalty against vehicle failing to stop for school bus.

32-32-9. Civil penalty against vehicle failing to stop for school bus.Any motor vehicle which is used in a violation of §32-32-6 in circumstances where the driver of the vehicle is unknown shall be subject to a civil penalty of two hundred fifty dollars. Source: SL 1979, ch 228, §1.
SD Codified L § 32-32-10 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-10 - Civil proceeding for penalty--Lien of penalty.

32-32-10. Civil proceeding for penalty--Lien of penalty.The state's attorney for the county in which the violation of §32-32-6 occurs shall commence a civil in rem proceeding against a vehicle charged with violating §32-32-9. If it is established by a preponderance of the evidence that the charged vehicle did violate §32-32-6, the civil penalty of two hundred fifty dollars shall be assessed against the vehicle and shall be a lien on such vehicle until the penalty is satisfied. Source: SL 1979, ch 228, §§2, 3.
SD Codified L § 32-32-11 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-11 - Lien not applicable to vehicle leased or used without owner's consent--Subordination to security interests.

32-32-11. Lien not applicable to vehicle leased or used without owner's consent--Subordination to security interests.The lien imposed by §32-32-10 shall not apply to vehicles which at the time of the violation are leased, loaned, or being used without the owner's permission and the lien shall be subordinate to a perfected security interest or lien registered on the title at the time of the violation. Source: SL 1979, ch 228, §4.
SD Codified L § 32-32-12 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 32 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 32 - School Buses|Section 32-32-12 - Stop arm signal required.

32-32-12.Stop arm signal required.Any school bus purchased before September 1, 1992, may be equipped with a stop arm signal conforming to the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 131, School Bus and Pedestrian Safety Devices, 49 C.F. R. Part 571.131. Any new school bus purchased on or after September 1, 1992, shall be equipped with such a stop arm signal. Source: SL 1983, ch 237, §5; SL 1992, ch 230, §4.