NY CPLR § 5501 (2021)
2021 New York Laws CVP - Civil Practice Law and Rules Article 55 - Appeals Generally 5501 - Scope of Review.

§  5501.  Scope  of  review.  (a) Generally, from final judgment.   An appeal from a final judgment brings up for review:   1. any non-final judgment or order which necessarily affects the final judgment, including any which was  adverse  to  the  respondent  on  the appeal from the final judgment and which, if reversed, would entitle the respondent  to prevail in whole or in part on that appeal, provided that such non-final judgment or order has not previously been reviewed by the court to which the appeal is taken;   2. any order denying a new trial or hearing which has  not  previously been reviewed by the court to which the appeal is taken;   3. any ruling to which the appellant objected or had no opportunity to object  or  which  was  a  refusal or failure to act as requested by the appellant, and any charge to the jury, or failure or refusal  to  charge as requested by the appellant, to which he objected;   4. any remark made by the judge to which the appellant objected; and   5.  a  verdict  after  a  trial  by  jury  as of right, when the final judgment was entered in a different amount pursuant to the  respondent's stipulation  on  a  motion  to  set  aside  the  verdict as excessive or inadequate; the appellate court may increase such judgment to a sum  not exceeding the verdict or reduce it to a sum not less than the verdict.  (b)  Court  of appeals. The court of appeals shall review questions of law only, except that it shall also review questions of fact  where  the appellate  division,  on reversing or modifying a final or interlocutory judgment, has expressly  or  impliedly  found  new  facts  and  a  final judgment   pursuant  thereto  is  entered.  On  an  appeal  pursuant  to subdivision (d) of section fifty-six hundred one, or  subparagraph  (ii) of paragraph one of subdivision (a) of section fifty-six hundred two, or subparagraph  (ii)  of  paragraph  two  of  subdivision  (b)  of section fifty-six hundred two, only the non-final determination of the appellate division shall be reviewed.  (c) Appellate division. The appellate division shall review  questions of  law and questions of fact on an appeal from a judgment or order of a court of original instance and on an appeal from an order of the supreme court, a county court or an appellate term determining an appeal.    The notice  of appeal from an order directing summary judgment, or directing judgment on a motion addressed to the  pleadings,  shall  be  deemed  to specify  a  judgment upon said order entered after service of the notice of appeal and before entry of the order of the appellate court upon such appeal, without however affecting the taxation of costs upon the appeal. In reviewing a money judgment in an action in which an itemized  verdict is required by rule forty-one hundred eleven of this chapter in which it is  contended  that  the award is excessive or inadequate and that a new trial should have been granted unless a  stipulation  is  entered  to  a different award, the appellate division shall determine that an award is excessive  or  inadequate  if  it deviates materially from what would be reasonable compensation.  (d) Appellate term. The appellate term shall review questions  of  law and questions of fact.