reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
WA Rev Code § 9A.68.060 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.68 - Bribery and Corrupt Influence.|9A.68.060 - Commercial bribery.

RCW 9A.68.060 Commercial bribery.(1) For purposes of this section:(a) "Claimant" means a person who has or is believed by an actor to have an insurance claim.(b) "Service provider" means a person who directly or indirectly provides, advertises, or otherwise claims to provide services.(c) "Services" means health care services, motor vehicle body or other motor vehicle repair, and preparing, processing, presenting, or negotiating an insurance claim.(d) "Trusted person" means:(i) An agent, employee, or partner of another;(ii) An administrator, executor, conservator, guardian, receiver, or trustee of a person or an estate, or any other person acting in a fiduciary capacity;(iii) An accountant, appraiser, attorney, physician, or other professional adviser;(iv) An officer or director of a corporation, or any other person who participates in the affairs of a corporation, partnership, or unincorporated association; or(v) An arbitrator, mediator, or other purportedly disinterested adjudicator or referee.(2) A person is guilty of commercial bribery if:(a) He or she offers, confers, or agrees to confer a pecuniary benefit directly or indirectly upon a trusted person under a request, agreement, or understanding that the trusted person will violate a duty of fidelity or trust arising from his or her position as a trusted person;(b) Being a trusted person, he or she requests, accepts, or agrees to accept a pecuniary benefit for himself, herself, or another under a request, agreement, or understanding that he or she will violate a duty of fidelity or trust arising from his or her position as a trusted person; or(c) Being an employee or agent of an insurer, he or she requests, accepts, or agrees to accept a pecuniary benefit for himself or herself, or a person other than the insurer, under a request, agreement, or understanding that he or she will or a threat that he or she will not refer or induce claimants to have services performed by a service provider.(3) It is not a defense to a prosecution under this section that the person sought to be influenced was not qualified to act in the desired way, whether because the person had not yet assumed his or her position, lacked authority, or for any other reason.(4) Commercial bribery is a class B felony.[ 2001 c 224 § 2. Prior: 1995 c 285 § 29.]NOTES:Purpose—2001 c 224: "The purpose of this act is to respond to State v. Thomas, 103 Wn. App. 800, by reenacting and ranking, without changes, the law relating to the crime of commercial bribery, enacted as sections 29 and 37(5), chapter 285, Laws of 1995." [ 2001 c 224 § 1.]Effective date—2001 c 224: "This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect immediately [May 9, 2001]." [ 2001 c 224 § 5.]Effective date—1995 c 285: See RCW 48.30A.900.
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.010 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.010 - Definitions.

RCW 9A.72.010 Definitions.The following definitions are applicable in this chapter unless the context otherwise requires:(1) "Materially false statement" means any false statement oral or written, regardless of its admissibility under the rules of evidence, which could have affected the course or outcome of the proceeding;(2) "Oath" includes an affirmation and every other mode authorized by law of attesting to the truth of that which is stated; in this chapter, written statements shall be treated as if made under oath if:(a) The statement was made on or pursuant to instructions on an official form bearing notice, authorized by law, to the effect that false statements made therein are punishable;(b) The statement recites that it was made under oath, the declarant was aware of such recitation at the time he or she made the statement, intended that the statement should be represented as a sworn statement, and the statement was in fact so represented by its delivery or utterance with the signed jurat of an officer authorized to administer oaths appended thereto; or(c) It is a statement, declaration, verification, or certificate, made within or outside the state of Washington, which is declared to be true under penalty of perjury as provided in chapter 5.50 RCW.(3) An oath is "required or authorized by law" when the use of the oath is specifically provided for by statute or regulatory provision or when the oath is administered by a person authorized by state or federal law to administer oaths;(4) "Official proceeding" means a proceeding heard before any legislative, judicial, administrative, or other government agency or official authorized to hear evidence under oath, including any referee, hearing examiner, commissioner, notary, or other person taking testimony or depositions;(5) "Juror" means any person who is a member of any jury, including a grand jury, impaneled by any court of this state or by any public servant authorized by law to impanel a jury; the term juror also includes any person who has been drawn or summoned to attend as a prospective juror;(6) "Testimony" includes oral or written statements, documents, or any other material that may be offered by a witness in an official proceeding.[ 2019 c 232 § 10; 2001 c 171 § 2. Prior: 1995 c 285 § 30; 1981 c 187 § 1; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.010.]NOTES:Purpose—2001 c 171: "The purpose of this act is to respond to State v. Thomas, 103 Wn. App. 800, by reenacting, without changes, legislation relating to the crime of perjury, as amended in sections 30 and 31, chapter 285, Laws of 1995." [ 2001 c 171 § 1.]Effective date—2001 c 171: "This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect immediately [May 7, 2001]." [ 2001 c 171 § 4.]Effective date—1995 c 285: See RCW 48.30A.900.
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.020 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.020 - Perjury in the first degree.

RCW 9A.72.020 Perjury in the first degree.(1) A person is guilty of perjury in the first degree if in any official proceeding he or she makes a materially false statement which he or she knows to be false under an oath required or authorized by law.(2) Knowledge of the materiality of the statement is not an element of this crime, and the actor's mistaken belief that his or her statement was not material is not a defense to a prosecution under this section.(3) Perjury in the first degree is a class B felony.[ 2011 c 336 § 391; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.020.]
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.030 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.030 - Perjury in the second degree.

RCW 9A.72.030 Perjury in the second degree.(1) A person is guilty of perjury in the second degree if, in an examination under oath under the terms of a contract of insurance, or with intent to mislead a public servant in the performance of his or her duty, he or she makes a materially false statement, which he or she knows to be false under an oath required or authorized by law.(2) Perjury in the second degree is a class C felony.[ 2001 c 171 § 3. Prior: 1995 c 285 § 31; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.030.]NOTES:Purpose—Effective date—2001 c 171: See notes following RCW 9A.72.010.Effective date—1995 c 285: See RCW 48.30A.900.
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.040 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.040 - False swearing.

RCW 9A.72.040 False swearing.(1) A person is guilty of false swearing if he or she makes a false statement, which he or she knows to be false, under an oath required or authorized by law.(2) False swearing is a gross misdemeanor.[ 2011 c 336 § 392; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.040.]
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.050 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.050 - Perjury and false swearing—Inconsistent statements—Degree of crime.

RCW 9A.72.050 Perjury and false swearing—Inconsistent statements—Degree of crime.(1) Where, in the course of one or more official proceedings, a person makes inconsistent material statements under oath, the prosecution may proceed by setting forth the inconsistent statements in a single count alleging in the alternative that one or the other was false and known by the defendant to be false. In such case it shall not be necessary for the prosecution to prove which material statement was false but only that one or the other was false and known by the defendant to be false.(2) The highest offense of which a person may be convicted in such an instance as set forth in subsection (1) of this section shall be determined by hypothetically assuming each statement to be false. If perjury of different degrees would be established by the making of the two statements, the person may only be convicted of the lesser degree. If perjury or false swearing would be established by the making of the two statements, the person may only be convicted of false swearing. For purposes of this section, no corroboration shall be required of either inconsistent statement.[ 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.050.]
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.060 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.060 - Perjury and false swearing—Retraction.

RCW 9A.72.060 Perjury and false swearing—Retraction.No person shall be convicted of perjury or false swearing if he or she retracts his or her false statement in the course of the same proceeding in which it was made, if in fact he or she does so before it becomes manifest that the falsification is or will be exposed and before the falsification substantially affects the proceeding. Statements made in separate hearings at separate stages of the same trial, administrative, or other official proceeding shall be treated as if made in the course of the same proceeding.[ 2011 c 336 § 393; 1975-'76 2nd ex.s. c 38 § 16; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.060.]NOTES:Effective date—Severability—1975-'76 2nd ex.s. c 38: See notes following RCW 9A.08.020.
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.070 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.070 - Perjury and false swearing—Irregularities no defense.

RCW 9A.72.070 Perjury and false swearing—Irregularities no defense.It is no defense to a prosecution for perjury or false swearing:(1) That the oath was administered or taken in an irregular manner; or(2) That the person administering the oath lacked authority to do so, if the taking of the oath was required or authorized by law.[ 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.070.]
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.080 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.080 - Statement of what one does not know to be true.

RCW 9A.72.080 Statement of what one does not know to be true.Every unqualified statement of that which one does not know to be true is equivalent to a statement of that which he or she knows to be false.[ 2011 c 336 § 394; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.080.]
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.090 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.090 - Bribing a witness.

RCW 9A.72.090 Bribing a witness.(1) A person is guilty of bribing a witness if he or she offers, confers, or agrees to confer any benefit upon a witness or a person he or she has reason to believe is about to be called as a witness in any official proceeding or upon a person whom he or she has reason to believe may have information relevant to a criminal investigation or the abuse or neglect of a minor child, with intent to:(a) Influence the testimony of that person; or(b) Induce that person to avoid legal process summoning him or her to testify; or(c) Induce that person to absent himself or herself from an official proceeding to which he or she has been legally summoned; or(d) Induce that person to refrain from reporting information relevant to a criminal investigation or the abuse or neglect of a minor child.(2) Bribing a witness is a class B felony.[ 1994 c 271 § 202; 1982 1st ex.s. c 47 § 16; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.090.]NOTES:Finding—1994 c 271: "The legislature finds that witness intimidation and witness tampering serve to thwart both the effective prosecution of criminal conduct in the state of Washington and resolution of child dependencies.Further, the legislature finds that intimidating persons who have information pertaining to a future proceeding serves to prevent both the bringing of a charge and prosecution of such future proceeding. The legislature finds that the period before a crime or child abuse or neglect is reported is when a victim is most vulnerable to influence, both from the defendant or from people acting on behalf of the defendant and a time when the defendant is most able to threaten, bribe, and/or persuade potential witnesses to leave the jurisdiction or withhold information from law enforcement agencies.The legislature moreover finds that a criminal defendant's admonishment or demand to a witness to "drop the charges" is intimidating to witnesses or other persons with information relevant to a criminal proceeding.The legislature finds, therefore, that tampering with and/or intimidating witnesses or other persons with information relevant to a present or future criminal or child dependency proceeding are grave offenses which adversely impact the state's ability to promote public safety and prosecute criminal behavior." [ 1994 c 271 § 201.]Purpose—Severability—1994 c 271: See notes following RCW 9A.28.020.Severability—1982 1st ex.s. c 47: See note following RCW 9.41.190.
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.100 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.100 - Bribe receiving by a witness.

RCW 9A.72.100 Bribe receiving by a witness.(1) A witness or a person who has reason to believe he or she is about to be called as a witness in any official proceeding or that he or she may have information relevant to a criminal investigation or the abuse or neglect of a minor child is guilty of bribe receiving by a witness if he or she requests, accepts, or agrees to accept any benefit pursuant to an agreement or understanding that:(a) The person's testimony will thereby be influenced; or(b) The person will attempt to avoid legal process summoning him or her to testify; or(c) The person will attempt to absent himself or herself from an official proceeding to which he or she has been legally summoned; or(d) The person will not report information he or she has relevant to a criminal investigation or the abuse or neglect of a minor child.(2) Bribe receiving by a witness is a class B felony.[ 1994 c 271 § 203; 1982 1st ex.s. c 47 § 17; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.100.]NOTES:Finding—1994 c 271: See note following RCW 9A.72.090.Purpose—Severability—1994 c 271: See notes following RCW 9A.28.020.Severability—1982 1st ex.s. c 47: See note following RCW 9.41.190.
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.110 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.110 - Intimidating a witness.

RCW 9A.72.110 Intimidating a witness.(1) A person is guilty of intimidating a witness if a person, by use of a threat against a current or prospective witness, attempts to:(a) Influence the testimony of that person;(b) Induce that person to elude legal process summoning him or her to testify;(c) Induce that person to absent himself or herself from such proceedings; or(d) Induce that person not to report the information relevant to a criminal investigation or the abuse or neglect of a minor child, not to have the crime or the abuse or neglect of a minor child prosecuted, or not to give truthful or complete information relevant to a criminal investigation or the abuse or neglect of a minor child.(2) A person also is guilty of intimidating a witness if the person directs a threat to a former witness because of the witness's role in an official proceeding.(3) As used in this section:(a) "Threat" means:(i) To communicate, directly or indirectly, the intent immediately to use force against any person who is present at the time; or(ii) Threat as defined in *RCW 9A.04.110(27).(b) "Current or prospective witness" means:(i) A person endorsed as a witness in an official proceeding;(ii) A person whom the actor believes may be called as a witness in any official proceeding; or(iii) A person whom the actor has reason to believe may have information relevant to a criminal investigation or the abuse or neglect of a minor child.(c) "Former witness" means:(i) A person who testified in an official proceeding;(ii) A person who was endorsed as a witness in an official proceeding;(iii) A person whom the actor knew or believed may have been called as a witness if a hearing or trial had been held; or(iv) A person whom the actor knew or believed may have provided information related to a criminal investigation or an investigation into the abuse or neglect of a minor child.(4) Intimidating a witness is a class B felony.(5) For purposes of this section, each instance of an attempt to intimidate a witness constitutes a separate offense.[ 2011 c 165 § 2; 1997 c 29 § 1; 1994 c 271 § 204; 1985 c 327 § 2; 1982 1st ex.s. c 47 § 18; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.110.]NOTES:*Reviser's note: RCW 9A.04.110 was amended by 2011 c 166 § 2, changing subsection (27) to subsection (28).Intent—2011 c 165: "In response to State v. Hall, 168 Wn.2d 726 (2010), the legislature intends to clarify that each instance of an attempt to intimidate or tamper with a witness constitutes a separate violation for purposes of determining the unit of prosecution under the statutes governing tampering with a witness and intimidating a witness." [ 2011 c 165 § 1.]Finding—1994 c 271: See note following RCW 9A.72.090.Purpose—Severability—1994 c 271: See notes following RCW 9A.28.020.Severability—1982 1st ex.s. c 47: See note following RCW 9.41.190.
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.120 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.120 - Tampering with a witness.

RCW 9A.72.120 Tampering with a witness.(1) A person is guilty of tampering with a witness if he or she attempts to induce a witness or person he or she has reason to believe is about to be called as a witness in any official proceeding or a person whom he or she has reason to believe may have information relevant to a criminal investigation or the abuse or neglect of a minor child to:(a) Testify falsely or, without right or privilege to do so, to withhold any testimony; or(b) Absent himself or herself from such proceedings; or(c) Withhold from a law enforcement agency information which he or she has relevant to a criminal investigation or the abuse or neglect of a minor child to the agency.(2) Tampering with a witness is a class C felony.(3) For purposes of this section, each instance of an attempt to tamper with a witness constitutes a separate offense.[ 2011 c 165 § 3; 1994 c 271 § 205; 1982 1st ex.s. c 47 § 19; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.120.]NOTES:Intent—2011 c 165: See note following RCW 9A.72.110.Finding—1994 c 271: See note following RCW 9A.72.090.Purpose—Severability—1994 c 271: See notes following RCW 9A.28.020.Severability—1982 1st ex.s. c 47: See note following RCW 9.41.190.
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.130 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.130 - Intimidating a juror.

RCW 9A.72.130 Intimidating a juror.(1) A person is guilty of intimidating a juror if a person directs a threat to a former juror because of the juror's vote, opinion, decision, or other official action as a juror, or if, by use of a threat, he or she attempts to influence a juror's vote, opinion, decision, or other official action as a juror.(2) "Threat" as used in this section means:(a) To communicate, directly or indirectly, the intent immediately to use force against any person who is present at the time; or(b) Threats as defined in RCW 9A.04.110.(3) Intimidating a juror is a class B felony.[ 2011 c 336 § 395; 1985 c 327 § 3; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.130.]
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.140 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.140 - Jury tampering.

RCW 9A.72.140 Jury tampering.(1) A person is guilty of jury tampering if with intent to influence a juror's vote, opinion, decision, or other official action in a case, he or she attempts to communicate directly or indirectly with a juror other than as part of the proceedings in the trial of the case.(2) Jury tampering is a gross misdemeanor.[ 2011 c 336 § 396; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.140.]
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.150 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.150 - Tampering with physical evidence.

RCW 9A.72.150 Tampering with physical evidence.(1) A person is guilty of tampering with physical evidence if, having reason to believe that an official proceeding is pending or about to be instituted and acting without legal right or authority, he or she:(a) Destroys, mutilates, conceals, removes, or alters physical evidence with intent to impair its appearance, character, or availability in such pending or prospective official proceeding; or(b) Knowingly presents or offers any false physical evidence.(2) "Physical evidence" as used in this section includes any article, object, document, record, or other thing of physical substance.(3) Tampering with physical evidence is a gross misdemeanor.[ 2011 c 336 § 397; 1975 1st ex.s. c 260 § 9A.72.150.]
WA Rev Code § 9A.72.160 (2021)
2021 Revised Code of Washington|Title 9A - Washington Criminal Code|Chapter 9A.72 - Perjury and Interference With Official Proceedings.|9A.72.160 - Intimidating a judge.

RCW 9A.72.160 Intimidating a judge.(1) A person is guilty of intimidating a judge if a person directs a threat to a judge because of a ruling or decision of the judge in any official proceeding, or if by use of a threat directed to a judge, a person attempts to influence a ruling or decision of the judge in any official proceeding.(2) "Threat" as used in this section means:(a) To communicate, directly or indirectly, the intent immediately to use force against any person who is present at the time; or(b) Threats as defined in *RCW 9A.04.110(25).(3) Intimidating a judge is a class B felony.[ 1985 c 327 § 1.]NOTES:*Reviser's note: RCW 9A.04.110 was amended by 2005 c 458 § 3, changing subsection (25) to subsection (26); was subsequently amended by 2007 c 79 § 3, changing subsection (26) to subsection (27); and was subsequently amended by 2011 c 166 § 2, changing subsection (27) to subsection (28).