reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
ID Code § 40-405 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 4 - IDAHO TURNPIKE AUTHORITY|Section 40-405 - TOLLS, FIXING AND COLLECTING.

40-405. TOLLS, FIXING AND COLLECTING. (1) The board is authorized to fix, revise, charge and collect tolls for the use of each turnpike project and the different parts or sections of the project, and to contract with any person, partnership, association or corporations desiring the use of any part of the project, including the right-of-way adjoining the paved portion, for the placement of telephone, telegraph, electric light or power lines, gas stations, garages, stores, hotels, and restaurants, or for any other purpose except for tracks for railroad or for railway use, and to fix the terms, conditions, rents and rates of charge for that use. (2) The board shall construct any gasoline service facilities which it may determine are needed on the project, and to afford users of the project a reasonable choice of motor fuels of different brands. Each gasoline service station shall be separately offered for lease upon sealed bids. Notice of the offer shall be published once a week in three (3) successive weeks in a newspaper having general circulation in the state. If acceptable bids are received, in the judgment of the board, each lease shall be awarded to the highest and best bidder, but no person shall be awarded or have the use of, nor shall motor fuel identified by trade marks, trade names or brands of any one (1) supplier, distributor or retailer of such fuel be sold at more than one (1) service station if they would constitute more than twenty-five per cent (25%) of the service stations on the entire project. (3) No contract shall be required and no rent, fee or other charge of any kind shall be imposed for the use and occupation of any turnpike project for the installation, construction, use, operation, maintenance, repair, renewal, relocation or removal of tracks, pipes, mains, conduits, cables, wires, towers, poles or other equipment or appliances in, on, along, over or under any turnpike project by any public utility, person or corporation paying a tax for the privilege of using the public highways or other public places in the state. (4) Tolls shall be so fixed and adjusted as to carry out and perform the terms and provisions of any contract with or for the benefit of bondholders. Tolls shall not be subject to supervision or regulation by any other department, division, bureau, commission, board, or agency of the state. The use and disposition of tolls and revenues shall be subject to the provisions of a resolution by the board in authorizing the issuance of bonds or of a trust agreement securing them.  History: [40-405, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 607.]
ID Code § 40-406 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 4 - IDAHO TURNPIKE AUTHORITY|Section 40-406 - TRUST FUNDS.

40-406. TRUST FUNDS. All moneys received relating to turnpike projects, whether as proceeds from the sale of bonds or as revenues, shall be deemed to be trust funds to be held and applied solely for turnpike projects. A resolution authorizing bonds of any issue or a trust agreement securing bonds shall provide that any officer with whom, or any bank or trust company with which, the moneys shall be deposited shall act as trustee of the money and shall hold and apply it for the purposes of the turnpike project, subject to the resolution or as a trust agreement may provide.  History: [40-406, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 608.]
ID Code § 40-407 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 4 - IDAHO TURNPIKE AUTHORITY|Section 40-407 - REMEDY.

40-407. REMEDY. The only remedy available to any holder of bonds, or any of the coupons appertaining to them, and the trustee under any trust agreement, except to the extent the rights given may be restricted by a trust agreement, shall be to the particular turnpike project account and not against the state or any of its political subdivisions. A statement to this effect shall be printed on the face of all turnpike revenue bonds and any attached coupons.  History: [40-407, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 608.]
ID Code § 40-408 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 4 - IDAHO TURNPIKE AUTHORITY|Section 40-408 - TAX EXEMPTION — TURNPIKE PROJECTS.

40-408. TAX EXEMPTION — TURNPIKE PROJECTS. The exercise of powers for turnpike projects shall be in all respects for the benefit of the people of the state, for the increase of their commerce and prosperity, and the improvement of turnpike projects by the board shall constitute the performance of essential governmental functions. The board shall not be required to pay any taxes or assessments upon any turnpike project or any property acquired or used by it relating to turnpike projects or upon the income from them, and any turnpike project and any property acquired or used by the board, and the income from them, and the bonds issued, their transfer and the income from them, including any profit made on the sale of them, shall be exempt from all taxation.  History: [40-408, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 609.]
ID Code § 40-409 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 4 - IDAHO TURNPIKE AUTHORITY|Section 40-409 - REAL PROPERTY GRANTS AUTHORIZED — ANNUAL REPORT — INTEREST IN CONTRACT PENALIZED.

40-409. REAL PROPERTY GRANTS AUTHORIZED — ANNUAL REPORT — INTEREST IN CONTRACT PENALIZED. (1) Each turnpike project when constructed and opened to traffic shall be maintained and kept in good condition and repair by the board. Each project shall also be operated by tolltakers and other operating employees as the board may in its discretion employ. Nothing contained in this chapter shall in any way affect the regular duties prescribed for state and local police officers. (2) All political subdivisions and all public departments, agencies and commissions of the state of Idaho, notwithstanding any contrary provision of law, are hereby authorized and empowered to lease, lend, grant or convey to the board at its request, upon terms and conditions as the proper authorities of political subdivisions and departments, agencies and commissions of the state deem reasonable and fair, and without the necessity for advertisement, order of a court or other action or formality, other than the regular and formal action of the authorities concerned, any real property which may be necessary or convenient to the effectuation of the authorized purposes of the board, including public highways and other real property already devoted to public use. (3) On or before December 1 each year the board shall make an annual report of its activities for the preceding fiscal year relating to turnpike projects to the governor and to the legislature. Each report shall set forth a complete operating and financial statement covering its operations during the year. The board shall cause an audit of its books and accounts to be made as required in section 67-450B, Idaho Code, and the cost of audits shall be treated as a part of the cost of construction or of operation of the turnpike project. (4) Any member, agent or employee of the board who is interested, either directly or indirectly, in any contract of another with the board, or in the sale of any property, either real or personal, to the board shall be guilty of a felony and punished by a fine of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000) or by imprisonment for not more than five (5) years, or by both fine and imprisonment.  History: [40-409, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 609; am. 1993, ch. 387, sec. 9, p. 1425.]
ID Code § 40-410 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 4 - IDAHO TURNPIKE AUTHORITY|Section 40-410 - TOLLS.

40-410. TOLLS. When all turnpike revenue bonds and the interest on them shall have been paid, or a sufficient amount for the payment of all bonds and the interest on them to the maturity of them, shall have been set aside for the benefit of bondholders, the board shall continue to use toll revenues as may be necessary to continue the turnpike project in satisfactory condition and repair.  History: [40-410, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 610.]
ID Code § 40-411 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 4 - IDAHO TURNPIKE AUTHORITY|Section 40-411 - POWER TO ISSUE BONDS — CREDIT OF STATE NOT PLEDGED.

40-411. POWER TO ISSUE BONDS — CREDIT OF STATE NOT PLEDGED. (1) The board shall have power and is authorized to issue, from time to time its negotiable notes and bonds in conformity with the applicable provisions of the uniform commercial code and section 40-412, Idaho Code, in a principle amount as the board shall determine to be necessary for sufficient funds for achieving a turnpike project, establishing the reserves to secure the notes and bonds, and all other expenditures of the board incidental and necessary or convenient to carry out its powers for turnpike projects. (2) Turnpike revenue bonds shall not be deemed to constitute a debt or liability of the state or of any political subdivision, or a pledge of the faith and credit of the state or of any political subdivision, but the bonds, unless refunded by bonds of the board, shall be payable solely from funds pledged or available for their payment. All turnpike revenue bonds and any coupons appertaining to those bonds shall contain on the face a statement to the effect that the board is obligated to pay the same, or the interest on them, only from the tolls, other revenue and proceeds of the bonds and that neither the state nor any political subdivision is obligated to pay the same or the interest on them, and that neither the faith and credit nor the taxing power of the state or any political subdivision is pledged to the payment of the principal of or the interest on the bonds.  History: [40-411, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 610.]
ID Code § 40-413 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 4 - IDAHO TURNPIKE AUTHORITY|Section 40-413 - TRUST AGREEMENT.

40-413. TRUST AGREEMENT. (1) In the discretion of the board any bonds issued may be secured by a trust agreement by and between the board and a corporate trustee, which may be any trust company or bank having the powers of a trust company within or without the state. A trust agreement or resolution providing for the issuance of bonds, subject to the provisions of section 40-412, Idaho Code, may pledge or assign tolls or other revenues to which the board’s right then exists or may subsequently come into existence, and moneys derived from them, and the proceeds of the bonds, but shall not convey or mortgage any turnpike project or any part of it. A trust agreement or resolution providing for the issuance of bonds may contain provisions for protecting and enforcing the rights and remedies of bondholders as may be reasonable and proper, and not in violation of law, including covenants setting forth the duties of the board in relation to the requisition of property and the construction, improvement, maintenance, repair, operation and insurance of a turnpike project or projects, the rates of tolls and revenues to be charged, the payment, security or redemption of bonds, and the custody, safeguarding and application of all moneys, and provisions for the employment of consulting engineers in connection with the construction or operation of a turnpike project or projects. It shall be lawful for any bank or trust company incorporated under the laws of the state which may act as depository of the proceeds of bonds or of revenues to furnish indemnifying bonds or to pledge any securities as may be required by the board. A trust agreement or resolution may set forth rights and remedies of bondholders and of the trustee, and may restrict individual rights of action by bondholders. In addition, a trust agreement or resolution may contain other provisions as the board may deem reasonable and proper for the security of bondholders. All expenses incurred in carrying out the provisions of a trust agreement may be treated as a part of the cost of the operation of the turnpike project. (2) Any pledge of tolls, other revenues, or other moneys made by the board shall be valid and binding from the time when the pledge is made. The tolls, other revenues, or other moneys pledged and subsequently received by the board shall immediately be subject to the lien of the pledge without any physical delivery or further act, and the lien of any pledge shall be valid and binding as against all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract, or otherwise against the board, irrespective of whether the parties have notice of it.  History: [40-413, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 611.]
ID Code § 40-414 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 4 - IDAHO TURNPIKE AUTHORITY|Section 40-414 - REFUNDING BONDS.

40-414. REFUNDING BONDS. The board is hereby authorized to provide by resolution for the issuance of refunding bonds of the board for the purpose of refunding any bonds then outstanding which shall have been issued, including the payment of any redemption premium and any interest accrued or to accrue to the date of redemption of the bonds, and, if deemed advisable by the board, for the additional purpose of constructing improvements, extensions, or enlargements of the turnpike project in connection with which the bonds to be refunded shall have been issued. The board is further authorized to provide by resolution for the issuance of its bonds for the purpose of refunding any bonds then outstanding which shall have been issued under the provisions of section 40-412, Idaho Code, including the payment of any redemption premium and any interest accrued or to accrue to the date of redemption of the bonds. The issuance of the bonds, the maturities and other details of them, the rights of the holders, and the rights, duties, and obligations of the board in respect of the bonds shall be governed by the provisions of this chapter insofar as they may be applicable.  History: [40-414, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 612.]
ID Code § 40-501 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 5 - IDAHO TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT|Section 40-501 - TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT.

40-501. TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT. An Idaho transportation department is established, and for the purposes of section 20, article IV of the constitution of the state of Idaho, is an executive department of state government. The department shall have as its head the Idaho transportation board, established by chapter 3, title 40, Idaho Code.  History: [40-501, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 613.]
ID Code § 40-502 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 5 - IDAHO TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT|Section 40-502 - MAINTENANCE OF STATE HIGHWAYS.

40-502. MAINTENANCE OF STATE HIGHWAYS. All state highways shall be maintained by the department at state expense, including sections of state highways located within local highway jurisdictions, except that in local highway jurisdictions where state highway sections are built to local highway jurisdictions standards, such as with curbs, sidewalks and areas available for parking and bus stops, the department shall maintain at state expense only the width of traveled way required for the movement of through highway traffic. The width of traveled way to be maintained at state expense shall not exceed the width of the traveled way of the state highways approaching the incorporated areas.  History: [40-502, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 613; am. 1998, ch. 258, sec. 2, p. 861.]
ID Code § 40-503 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 5 - IDAHO TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT|Section 40-503 - OFFICES — APPOINTMENT — QUALIFICATIONS — COMPENSATION.

40-503. OFFICES — APPOINTMENT — QUALIFICATIONS — COMPENSATION. (1) An office of the director of the Idaho transportation department is established, and the board shall appoint a director having knowledge and experience in transportation matters. The director shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The director shall not hold any other public office, nor any office in any political committee or organization, and shall devote full time to the performance of his official duties. The director shall receive compensation as the board may determine and shall be reimbursed for all actual and necessary travel and expenses incurred by him in the discharge of his official duties, not to exceed a sum approved by the board. Subject to the approval of the board, the director shall appoint a chief engineer of the department who shall serve at the pleasure of the director and the board, and who shall be exempt from the provisions of chapter 53, title 67, Idaho Code. (2) An office of the chief engineer of the department is established, and the chief engineer shall be a registered professional engineer, holding a current certificate of registration in accordance with the laws of this state, or who, having those qualifications shall within nine (9) months after his appointment, qualify as a registered professional engineer in accordance with the laws of Idaho. The chief engineer shall also have had five (5) years of actual experience in highway engineering, at least three (3) of which shall have been in an administrative capacity involving the direction of a substantial technical engineering staff. The chief engineer shall not hold any other public office, nor any office in any political committee or organization, and shall devote full time to the performance of his official duties under the control and direction of the director. The chief engineer shall receive compensation and reimbursement for travel and expenses as may be established by the director.  History: [40-503, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 613; am. 2016, ch. 53, sec. 1, p. 149.]
ID Code § 40-504 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 5 - IDAHO TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT|Section 40-504 - DIRECTOR — BOND.

40-504. DIRECTOR — BOND. Before entering upon the duties of his office, the director shall swear or affirm that he holds no other public office, nor any position under any political committee or organization. The affirmation shall be filed in the office of the secretary of state. The director shall be bonded to the state of Idaho in the time, form and manner prescribed by chapter 8, title 59, Idaho Code. The premium on the bond shall be a charge against the state, to be audited, allowed and paid as are other claims, out of the state highway and state aeronautics accounts.  History: [40-504, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 614.]
ID Code § 40-505 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 5 - IDAHO TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT|Section 40-505 - DIRECTOR — DUTIES AND POWERS.

40-505. DIRECTOR — DUTIES AND POWERS. The director shall be the technical and administrative officer of the board and under the board’s control, supervision and direction, shall have general supervision and control of all activities, functions and employees of the department. He shall enforce all provisions of the laws of the state relating to the department, the rules and regulations of the board, and shall exercise all necessary incidental powers.  History: [40-505, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 614.]
ID Code § 40-506 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 5 - IDAHO TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT|Section 40-506 - COMPENSATION FOR TAKING CERTAIN PROPERTY.

40-506. COMPENSATION FOR TAKING CERTAIN PROPERTY. (1) The department is authorized to acquire by purchase, gift or condemnation, all advertising displays and any property rights pertaining to them, when those advertising displays are required to be removed under the provisions of chapter 19, title 40, Idaho Code. (2) In any appropriation for this purpose the department shall pay compensation under existing eminent domain law only for the following: (a) The taking from the owner of a sign, display, or device of all right, title, leasehold, and interest in the sign, display or device; and (b) The taking from the owner of the real property on which the sign, display, or device is located, of the right to erect and maintain signs, displays and devices on that property. Where setback easements restricting the erection of structures or advertising displays have been recorded by the state on land where those structures have been erected, the landowner of the land shall be deemed to have been fully compensated for them. (3) In any action at law instituted by the department under this section the state shall not be required, as a prerequisite, to the taking of or appropriation to comply with section 7-704 2. or section 7-707 7., Idaho Code.  History: [40-506, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 614; am. 1997, ch. 156, sec. 2, p. 452; am. 2006, ch. 450, sec. 2, p. 1340.]
ID Code § 40-507 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 40 - HIGHWAYS AND BRIDGES|Chapter 5 - IDAHO TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT|Section 40-507 - CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE OF INFORMATION CENTERS.

40-507. CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE OF INFORMATION CENTERS. (1) The department may design, erect, authorize, supervise and maintain information centers at safety rest areas in a number and at locations as it may determine to be necessary to meet the need of safety and effectively provide information of specific interest to the traveling public. (2) Outdoor advertising placed within information centers shall be subject to all provisions of this title and all regulations promulgated by the board pursuant to the provisions of this title. (3) Application for a permit to place outdoor advertising within an information center shall be made on a form prescribed by the department, and all permits shall be issued for a period of at least one (1) year. The department shall charge or authorize fees for the permit and for renewal sufficient to amortize the cost of the structure within an information center upon which the outdoor advertising is placed within the expected life of the structure, and sufficient to pay for the maintenance of the structure. (4) The department will allow posters and signs to be placed by nonprofit anti-human trafficking organizations in or around safety rest areas. The posters and signs must be at least eight and one-half by eleven inches (8 1/2" x 11") in size, must be mounted as tamper and vandalism resistant, and must contain toll-free telephone numbers and/or emergency contact numbers for victims of human trafficking, including the number for the "National Human Trafficking Resource Center" and the number for the Idaho state office of crime victims advocacy. The posters and signs may include text in a variety of languages. The posters and signs will be covered by a permit if the safety rest area or turnout is part of the highway right-of-way. Posters and signs containing the aforementioned contact numbers shall have all costs for the sign, installation, and/or maintenance provided by the aforementioned nonprofit anti-human trafficking organization(s). Temporary installation permits can include a memorandum of understanding (MOU), and encroachment permit, or a special event permit. The cost of poster and sign installment and maintenance shall be covered in the permit or MOU normally at the expense of the requestor. (5) As used in subsection (4) of this section: (a) "Emergency contact numbers" means a hotline that is: available twenty-four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days a week; toll-free; operated by a nonprofit, nongovernmental organization; anonymous and confidential; and able to provide help, referral to services, training and general information; (b) "Human trafficking" means the illegal movement of people, typically for the purposes of forced labor or commercial sexual exploitation; (c) "Safety rest area" means a roadside area with restrooms and other facilities for the use of motorists.  History: [40-507, added 1985, ch. 253, sec. 2, p. 614; am. 2015, ch. 207, sec. 1, p. 635.]