reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
LA Civ Code art. 3169 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3169. Imputation of interest earned by credit pledged

  The pledge of the lessor's rights in the lease of an immovable and its rents is without effect as to third persons unless the contract establishing the pledge is recorded in the manner prescribed by law.  Nevertheless, the pledge is effective as to the lessee from the time that he is given written notice of the pledge, regardless of whether the contract establishing the pledge has been recorded.  Acts 2014, No. 281, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2015.
LA Civ Code art. 3170 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3170. Pledgee's right to enforce payment of credit pledged; imputation of proceeds

  A pledge of the lessor's rights in the lease of an immovable and its rents may be established in an act of mortgage of the immovable. In that event, the pledge is given the effect of recordation for so long as the mortgage is given that effect and is extinguished when the mortgage is extinguished.  Acts 2014, No. 281, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2015.
LA Civ Code art. 3171 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3171. Indivisibility of pawn as to heirs of debtor and creditor

  A pledge may be established over all or part of the leases of an immovable, including those not yet in existence, without the necessity of specific description of the leases in the contract establishing the pledge. If the pledge is established over leases not yet in existence, the pledge encumbers future leases as they come into existence. The pledge has effect as to third persons, even with respect to leases not in existence at the time of formation of the contract establishing the pledge, from the time that the contract establishing the pledge is recorded in the manner prescribed by law.  Acts 2014, No. 281, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2015.
LA Civ Code art. 3172 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3172. Surplus or deficiency after sale

  By express provision in a contract establishing a pledge, the owner of land or holder of a mineral servitude may pledge bonuses, delay rentals, royalties, and shut-in payments arising from mineral leases, as well as other payments that are classified as rent under the Mineral Code. Other kinds of payments owing under a contract relating to minerals are not susceptible of pledge under this Title.  Acts 2014, No. 281, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2015.
LA Civ Code art. 3173 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3173. Debtor taking pledge without creditor's consent

  Except as provided in this Article, a pledgee is not bound to account to another pledgee for rent collected.  A pledgee shall account to the holder of a superior pledge for rent the pledgee collects more than one month before it is due and for rent he collects with actual knowledge that the payment of rent to him violated written directions given to the lessee to pay rent to the holder of the superior pledge.  After all secured obligations owed to a pledgee have been extinguished, he shall deliver any remaining rent collected to another pledgee who has made written demand upon him for the rent before he delivers it to the pledgor.  Acts 2014, No. 281, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2015.
LA Civ Code art. 3174 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3174. Rights of creditor deceived as to pledge

  A pledge of the lessor's rights in the lease of an immovable and its rents does not entitle the pledgee to cause the rights of the lessor to be sold by judicial process. Any clause to the contrary is absolutely null.  Acts 2014, No. 281, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2015.
LA Civ Code art. 3175 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3175. Acquisitive prescription of pledge impossible

  In all matters for which no special provision is made in this Chapter, the pledge of the lessor's rights in the lease of an immovable and its rents is governed by the provisions of Chapter 1 of this Title.  Acts 2014, No. 281, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2015.
LA Civ Code art. 3185 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3185. Privileges established only by law, stricti juris.

Privilege can be claimed only for those debts to which it is expressly granted in this Code.
LA Civ Code art. 3186 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3186. Privilege, definition.

Privilege is a right, which the nature of a debt gives to a creditor, and which entitles him to be preferred before other creditors, even those who have mortgages.
LA Civ Code art. 3187 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3187. Basis of preferences among privileges.

Among creditors who are privileged, the preference is settled by the different nature of their privileges.
LA Civ Code art. 3188 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3188. Concurrent privileges.

The creditors who are in the same rank of privileges, are paid in concurrence, that is on an equal footing.* *"That is on an equal footing" has no counterpart in French text.
LA Civ Code art. 3189 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3189. Property affected by privileges.

Privileges may exist, either on movables or immovables, or on both at once.
LA Civ Code art. 3190 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3190. General or special privileges on movables.

Privileges are either general, or special on certain movables.
LA Civ Code art. 3191 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3191. General privileges on all movables, enumeration and ranking.

The debts which are privileged on all the movables in general, are those hereafter enumerated, and are paid in the following order:  1. Funeral charges. 2. Law charges. 3. Charges, of whatever nature, occasioned by the last sickness, concurrently among those to whom they are due. 4. The wages of servants for the year past, and so much as is due for the current year. 5. Supplies of provisions made to the debtor or his family, during the last six months, by retail dealers, such as bakers, butchers, grocers; and, during the last year, by keepers of boarding houses and taverns. 6. The salaries of clerks, secretaries, and other persons of that kind.  Amended by Acts 1979, No. 711, §1.
LA Civ Code art. 3192 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3192. Funeral charges, definition.

Funeral charges are those which are incurred for the interment of a person deceased.
LA Civ Code art. 3193 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3193. Reduction of funeral charges of insolvent decedent.

If the property of the deceased is so incumbered as not to suffice for the payment of his creditors, the funeral charges may, upon the request of any of them, be reduced by the judge to a reasonable rate, regard being had to the station in life which the deceased held and which his family holds.
LA Civ Code art. 3194 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3194. Limitation in event of reduction.

But, in case of the reduction, the judge can never allow, at the* expense of the estate, on any account whatever, more than Five Hundred Dollars for all the* expenses occasioned by the interment of the deceased.  Amended by Acts 1954, No. 114, §1. *English translation of French text incomplete; should include "funeral."
LA Civ Code art. 3195 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3195. Law charges, definition.

Law charges are such as are occasioned by the prosecution of a suit before the courts. But this name applies more particularly to the costs, which the party cast has to pay to the party gaining the cause. It is in favor of these only that the laws [law] grants the privilege.
LA Civ Code art. 3196 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3196. Costs which enjoy privilege.

The creditor enjoys this privilege, not with regard to all the expenses which he is obliged to incur in obtaining judgment against his debtor, but with regard only to such as are taxed according to law, and such as arise from the execution of the judgment.
LA Civ Code art. 3197 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3197. Costs for the general benefit of creditors.

The cost of affixing seals and making inventories for the better* preservation of the debtor's property, those which occur in cases of failure or cession of property, for the general benefit of creditors, such as fees to lawyers appointed by the court to represent absent creditors, commissions to syndics; and finally, costs incurred for the administration of estates which are either vacant or belonging to absent heirs, enjoy the privileges established in favor of law charges. *"Better" has no counterpart in French text.
LA Civ Code art. 3198 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3198. Costs not taxed in suit.

Not only has the creditor no privilege for the costs which are not taxed, or which are not included among those mentioned above, but he has no right to demand them even from the debtor.
LA Civ Code art. 3199 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3199. Last sickness, definition.

The last sickness is considered to be that of which the debtor died; the expenses of this sickness enjoy the privilege.
LA Civ Code art. 3200 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3200. Chronic sickness.

But if the sickness with which the deceased was attacked and of which he died, was a chronic disease, the progress of which was slow and which only occasioned death after a long while, then the privilege shall only commence from the time when the malady became so serious as to prevent the deceased from attending to his business and confined him to his bed or chamber.
LA Civ Code art. 3201 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3201. Maximum period of privileged expenses.

However long the sickness may have lasted after arriving at the point which prevented him from attending to his affairs, the privilege granted for the expense it has occasioned, can only extend to one year before the decease.
LA Civ Code art. 3202 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3202. List of expenses privileged.

The expenses of the last sickness comprehend the fees of physicians and surgeons, the wages of nurses, and the price due to the apothecary for medicines supplied by him to the deceased for his personal use during his last illness.
LA Civ Code art. 3203 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3203. Amount due for expenses, fixed by contract or by judge.

The accounts relating to these expenses must be fixed by the judge, in case of dispute, after hearing testimony as to the value of the services rendered or care afforded, or as to the true value of the medicines supplied, unless there has been a contract between the parties, in which case it must be observed.
LA Civ Code art. 3204 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3204. Last sickness of debtor's children.

This privilege subsists, not only for the expenses of the last sickness of the debtor, it subsists also for those of the last sickness of children, under his authority, but it is exercised subject to the rules laid down above.
LA Civ Code art. 3205 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3205. Servants, definition.

Servants or domestics are those who receive wages, and stay in the house of the person paying and employing them for his* service or that of his family; such are valets, footmen, cooks, butlers, and others who reside in the house. *English translation of French text incomplete; should include "personal."
LA Civ Code art. 3206 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3206. Prescription of action; extent of privilege.

Domestics or servants must make a demand of their wages within a year from the time when they left service, but their privilege is only for the year past, and so much as is due for the present year.
LA Civ Code art. 3207 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3207. Wages recoverable but not privileged.

As to the wages of preceding years which may be due, the wages may be recovered, if there is any balanced account, note or obligation of the debtor, but they enjoy no privilege. They form an ordinary debt, for which domestics or servants come in by contribution with other ordinary creditors.
LA Civ Code art. 3208 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3208. Supplies furnished by retail dealers.

Such supplies of provisions as confer a privilege, are those which are made by retail dealers; that is, persons keeping an open shop, and selling, by small portions, provisions and liquors.
LA Civ Code art. 3209 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3209. Prescription of action; extent of privilege.

Retail dealers who have furnished such supplies, ought to demand their money within a year from the time of the first supply; but they have a privilege only for the last six months, and for the rest they are placed on the footing of ordinary creditors.
LA Civ Code art. 3210 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3210. Wholesale dealers.

Dealers by wholesale in provisions and liquors do not enjoy any privilege on the property of their debtor, further than what they have acquired by mortgage, or by a judgment duly recorded.
LA Civ Code art. 3211 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3211. Innkeepers and masters of boarding houses.

It is not keepers of taverns and hotels alone, who are comprehended in the term masters of boarding houses, and who enjoy a privilege for their supplies, but all persons who make a business of receiving persons at board for a fixed price.
LA Civ Code art. 3212 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3212. Teachers and preceptors.

Teachers and preceptors, who receive into their houses young persons to be brought up, fed and instructed, enjoy the same privilege which is given to keepers of boarding houses.
LA Civ Code art. 3213 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3213. Extent of privilege for supplies.

The privilege of keepers of boarding houses, taverns, and other persons comprised in this class, extends to the last year due, and so much as has expired of the current year.
LA Civ Code art. 3214 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3214. Clerks and secretaries, extent and rank of privilege for salaries.

Although clerks, secretaries and other agents of that sort can not be included under the denomination of servants, yet a privilege is granted them for their salaries for the last year elapsed, and so much as has elapsed of the current year. This privilege, however, can not be enforced until after that of the furnishers of provisions.
LA Civ Code art. 3216 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3216. Special privileges on movables.

The privileges enumerated in the preceding section, extend to all the movables of the debtor, without distinction. There are some which act only on particular movables and no other; and it is of these last that we shall treat in this and the following sections.
LA Civ Code art. 3217 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3217. List of special privileges on particular movables.

The debts which are privileged on certain movables, are the following:  1. The appointments or salaries of the overseer for the current year, on the crops of the year and the proceeds thereof; debts due for necessary supplies furnished to any farm or plantation, and debts due for money actually advanced and used for the purchase of necessary supplies and the payment of necessary expenses for any farm or plantation, on the crops of the year and the proceeds thereof. 2. The debt of a workman or artisan for the price of his labor, on the movable which he has repaired or made, if the thing continues still in his possession. 3. The rents of immovables and the wages of laborers employed in working the same, on the crops of the year, and on the furniture, which is found in the house let, or on the farm, and on every thing which serves to the working of the farm. 4. The debt, on the pledge which is in the creditor's possession. 5. That of a depositor, on the price of the sale of the thing by him deposited. 6. The debt due for money laid out in preserving the thing. 7. The price due on movable effects, if they are yet in the possession of the purchaser. 8. The things which have been furnished by an innkeeper, on the property of the traveler which has been carried to his inn. 9. The carrier's charges and the accessory expenses, on the thing carried, including necessary charges and expenses paid by carriers; such as taxes, storage and privileged claims required to be paid before moving the thing; and in case the thing carried be lost or destroyed without the fault of the carrier, this privilege for money paid by the carrier shall attach to insurance effected on the thing for the benefit of the owner, provided written notice of the amount so paid by the carrier and for whose account, with a description of the property lost or destroyed, be given to the insurer or his agent within thirty days after the loss, or if it be impracticable to give the notice in that time, it shall be sufficient to give the notice at any time before the money is paid over. The privilege hereinbefore granted to the overseer, the laborers, the furnishers of supplies and the party advancing money necessary to carry on any farm or plantation, shall be concurrent and shall not be divested by any prior mortgage, whether conventional, legal or judicial, or by any seizure and sale of the land while the crop is on it. The privileges granted by this article, on the growing crop, in favor of the classes of persons mentioned shall be concurrent, except the privilege in favor of the laborer, which shall be ranked as the first privilege on the crop.
LA Civ Code art. 3219 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3219. Method of enforcement of lessor's privilege

The privilege of the lessor and the manner in which it is enforced against the property subject to it are described in the Title "Lease". Acts 2004, No. 821, §2, eff. Jan. 1, 2005.
LA Civ Code art. 3220 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3220. Privilege of pledgee.

The creditor acquires the right of possessing and retaining the movable which he has received in pledge, as a security for his debt, and may cause it to be sold for the payment of the same. Hence proceeds the privilege which he enjoys on the thing.
LA Civ Code art. 3221 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3221. Enforcement of pledge

For the exercise of this privilege it is necessary that all the requisites stated in the title: Of Pledge, should be fulfilled.
LA Civ Code art. 3222 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3222. Privilege of depositor on thing deposited.

He who deposits a thing in the hands of another still remains the owner of it. Consequently his claim to it is preferred to that of the other creditors of the depositary, and he may demand the restitution of it,* if he can prove the deposit, in the same manner as is required in agreements for sums of money, and if the thing reclaimed be identically the same which he deposited. *English translation of French text incomplete; should include "in kind."
LA Civ Code art. 3223 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3223. Depositor's privilege on price in case of sale.

If the depositary abuses his trust, by alienating the thing confided to his care, or if his heirs sell it, not knowing that it had been given in deposit, the depositor retains his privilege on the price which shall be due.
LA Civ Code art. 3224 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3224. Preservation of property of another.

He who, having in his possession the property of another, whether in deposit or on loan or otherwise, has been obliged to incur any expense for its preservation, acquires on this property two species of rights.
LA Civ Code art. 3225 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3225. Rights of pledge and retention against owner.

Against the owner of the thing, his right is in the nature of that of pledge, by virtue of which he may retain the thing until the expenses, which he has incurred, are repaid. He possesses this qualified right of pledge, even against the creditors of the owner, if they seek to have the thing sold. He may refuse to restore it, unless they either refund his advance, or give him security that the thing shall fetch a sufficient price for that purpose.
LA Civ Code art. 3226 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3226. Right of preference against creditors.

Finally, he who has incurred these expenses has a privilege against these same creditors, by virtue of which he has preference over them out of the price of the thing sold, for the amount of such necessary charges as he shall have incurred for its preservation. This is the privilege in question in the present paragraph.
LA Civ Code art. 3227 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3227. Vendor's privilege on movables; agricultural products of the United States.

He who has sold to another any movable property, which is not paid for, has a preference on the price of his property, over the other creditors of the purchaser, whether the sale was made on a credit or without, if the property still remains in the possession of the purchaser. So that although the vendor may have taken a note, bond or other acknowledgment from the buyer, he still enjoys the privilege. Any person who may sell the agricultural products of the United States in the city of New Orlenas [Orleans], shall be entitled to a special lien and privilege thereon to secure the payment of the purchase money, for and during the space of five days only, after the day of delivery; within which time the vendor shall be entitled to seize the same in whatsoever hands or place they may be found, and his claim for the purchase money shall have preference over all others. If the vendor gives a written order for the delivery of any such products and shall say therein that they are to be delivered without vendor's privilege, then no lien shall attach thereto.
LA Civ Code art. 3228 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3228. Loss of privilege by sale with other property of purchaser.

But if he allows the things to be sold, confusedly with a mass of other things belonging to the purchaser, without making his claim, he shall lose the privilege, because it will not be possible in such a case to ascertain what price they brought.
LA Civ Code art. 3229 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3229. Vendor's claim for restitution.

If the sale was not made on credit, the seller may even claim back the things in kind, which were thus sold, as long as they are in possession of the purchaser, and prevent the resale of them; provided the claim for restitution be made within eight days of the delivery at farthest, and that the identity of the objects be established.
LA Civ Code art. 3230 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3230. Restitution dependent on identification.

When the things reclaimed consist in merchandise, which is sold in bales, packages or cases, the claim shall not be admitted if they have been untied, unpacked or taken out of the cases and mixed with other things of the same nature belonging to the purchaser, so that their identity can no longer be established.
LA Civ Code art. 3231 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3231. Restitution of things easily recognized.

But if the things sold are of such a nature as to be easily recognized, as household furniture, even although the papers or cloths, which covered them at the time of delivery, be removed, the claim for restitution shall be allowed.
LA Civ Code art. 3232 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3232. Innkeepers, definition.

Those are called innkeepers, who keep a tavern or hotel, and make a business of lodging travelers.
LA Civ Code art. 3233 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Civil Code|Art. 3233. Innkeepers' rights on property of guests.

Innkeepers and all others who let lodgings or receive or take boarders have a privilege, or more properly, a right of pledge on the property of all persons who take their board or lodging with them, by virtue of which they may retain property, and have it sold, to obtain payment of what such persons may owe them on either accounts above mentioned and this privilege shall extend to extras not to exceed Ten ($10) Dollars supplied by the proprietors of hotels, inns and boarding house keepers. Amended by Acts 1896, No. 29; Acts 1898, No. 110.