reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
AL Code § 23-1-87 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3 - Public Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Section 23-1-87 - Expense of Building County Line Bridges, Ferries, or Causeways.

Section 23-1-87Expense of building county line bridges, ferries, or causeways. Whenever a bridge, ferry, or causeway is necessary on the line between two counties, the same must be built at the joint expense of such counties, in proportion to the amount of taxable property in each. When the cost of building any county line bridges is so great that it cannot be paid by the counties which such stream divides, which fact may be determined by the county commission of either county, such counties, or either of them, may make such contracts and incur such debt as may be necessary, within constitutional limits, to procure for the use of such counties, or either of them, or the inhabitants thereof, the free use of a thoroughfare for vehicles and foot passengers over or across any bridge that may be built by any person, firm, or corporation over any stream forming the dividing line between such counties; and to pay any debt that may be thereby incurred, any county may issue its bonds when such issue is authorized by vote as required by law. A county line bridge or ferry, in the meaning of this section, shall be construed to be a bridge or ferry across a stream or slough between two counties whether the actual dividing line between said counties runs on either bank or in the center of said stream or slough. If a toll bridge, ferry, or causeway is in operation on any such line, the same may be purchased by either county alone or at the joint expense of the counties connected thereby, in proportion to the taxable property in each. (Code 1852, §1190; Code 1867, §1382; Code 1876, §1679; Code 1886, §1443; Code 1896, §2499; Code 1907, §3025; Acts 1915, No. 677, p. 736; Code 1923, §6444; Code 1940, T. 23, §50.)
AL Code § 23-1-88 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3 - Public Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Section 23-1-88 - Facilities Between Adjoining Counties - Authority of Counties to Build, Establish, Etc.

Section 23-1-88Facilities between adjoining counties - Authority of counties to build, establish, etc. Adjoining counties may purchase, establish, build, maintain, and operate bridges and ferries or public highways across streams, swamps, waters, or marshes which form the boundary between two counties upon such terms as may be agreed upon by the county commissions of the adjoining counties. (Acts 1920, No. 98, p. 146; Code 1923, §6461; Code 1940, T. 23, §51.)
AL Code § 23-1-89 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3 - Public Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Section 23-1-89 - Facilities Between Adjoining Counties - Extension of Aid by Other Counties.

Section 23-1-89Facilities between adjoining counties - Extension of aid by other counties. The county commission of any county in the state that will be benefited by the establishment of such means of communication as are set forth in Section 23-1-88 may also extend aid in the purchase, establishment, construction, and maintenance of such means of communication, although no part of such bridges, highways, or ferries may be located in such county. The county commission of any county is made the sole judge as to whether the county would be benefited by the bridge, ferry, or other improvement as is provided for in this article. (Acts 1920, No. 98, p. 146; Code 1923, §6462; Code 1940, T. 23, §52.)
AL Code § 23-1-90 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3 - Public Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Section 23-1-90 - Extension of Aid by Municipalities.

Section 23-1-90Extension of aid by municipalities. The governing authority of any municipality that would be benefited by the purchase, establishment, construction, or maintenance of the bridges, causeways, highways, or ferries, or combination of same, mentioned in this article may extend aid to the establishment, construction, or maintenance of the same. (Acts 1920, No. 98, p. 146; Code 1923, §6463; Code 1940, T. 23, §53.)
AL Code § 23-1-91 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3 - Public Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Section 23-1-91 - Aid for Development of Access Roads or Bridges to Certain Facilities by Contiguous Counties or Municipalities.

Section 23-1-91Aid for development of access roads or bridges to certain facilities by contiguous counties or municipalities. The county commission of any county or governing body of any municipality in this state is hereby authorized, upon the adoption by a majority vote of a resolution duly recorded in its minutes, to aid and participate in the development of any access roads or bridges to any project undertaken by any public athletic or recreational board for the promotion of athletics, recreation, race tracks, and related facilities in any other contiguous county or in aid of the development in any other contiguous county or any industrial site or access roads and bridges of any project undertaken pursuant to the provisions of Sections 11-54-80 through 11-54-101 or pursuant to Sections 11-54-20 through 11-54-32. In any county, including the county in which said project is located, the county commission may appropriate county funds or authorize the use of equipment and employees of the county to aid in the promotion of any project which comes within the purview of this section, and any municipal governing body may likewise appropriate municipal funds or authorize the use of equipment and employees of the municipality to aid in the promotion of any such project. (Acts 1967, Ex. Sess., No. 120, p. 173.)
AL Code § 23-1-92 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3 - Public Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Section 23-1-92 - Advertisement for Contract Bids - Requirement.

Section 23-1-92Advertisement for contract bids - Requirement. No contract where the estimated cost of the work will exceed $250.00 shall be made except after advertisement for 30 days in some newspaper published in the county, describing the character of the work to be done and the time and place of letting, and then only to the lowest reasonable and responsible bidder for such work, who shall enter into bond in double the amount of such bid, conditioned for the proper performance of such contract according to the plans and specifications and within the time prescribed by the order of the county commission of such work, which bond shall be approved by the judge of probate of said county. Where the estimated cost of the work exceeds $2,500.00, advertisement as above must also be made in a daily paper published in this state of at least 5,000 daily circulation once a week for 30 days. The county commission shall have the right to reject any or all bids. (Code 1923, §1361; Acts 1927, No. 347, p. 348; Code 1940, T. 23, §54.)
AL Code § 23-1-93 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3 - Public Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Section 23-1-93 - Advertisement for Contract Bids - Exceptions.

Section 23-1-93Advertisement for contract bids - Exceptions. In the event of the destruction of a bridge, or damage thereto, rendering the same impassable, or in any other emergency, the county commission may contract for the repair or rebuilding of such bridge without advertisement if the public good requires it, except in cases where the State Department of Transportation has jurisdiction over such bridges. (Code 1923, §1362; Acts 1927, No. 347, p. 348; Code 1940, T. 23, §55.)
AL Code § 23-1-94 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3 - Public Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Section 23-1-94 - Construction of Article Not to Conflict With Local or Special Laws.

Section 23-1-94Construction of article not to conflict with local or special laws. Nothing in this article shall be construed to authorize the county commissions of the several counties to establish, promulgate, or enforce any rules, regulations, or laws which may be in conflict with a local or special law providing for the working, maintenance, change, discontinuance, or improvement of the public roads, bridges, or ferries of such county now in force or which may hereafter be enacted, except in cases where the State Department of Transportation has jurisdiction over such highways. (Code 1923, §1348; Acts 1927, No. 347, p. 348; Code 1940, T. 23, §64.)
AL Code § 23-1-95 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3 - Public Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Section 23-1-95 - Violation of Rules, etc., Enacted by County Commissions.

Section 23-1-95Violation of rules, etc., enacted by county commissions. No person shall violate any rule, regulation, or law which may be adopted or promulgated by the county commission of any county under the authority conferred by this article relating to the use, control, care, operation, or maintenance of any such public road, bridge, or ferry, except in cases where the State Department of Transportation has jurisdiction over such highways. (Code 1923, §1349; Acts 1927, No. 347, p. 348; Code 1940, T. 23, §61.)
AL Code § 23-1-100 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3A - Roads and Bridges in Captive Counties.|Section 23-1-100 - "Captive County" Defined.

Section 23-1-100"Captive county" defined. Unless different meanings are expressly specified in subsequent provisions of this article the term "captive county" means a county where the State Department of Transportation by local law or general law with local application is responsible for the construction, repair, and maintenance of the roads and bridges of the respective county. (Acts 1979, No. 79-688, p. 1217, §1.)
AL Code § 23-1-101 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3A - Roads and Bridges in Captive Counties.|Section 23-1-101 - Powers and Duties of County Commissions of Captive Counties as to Construction, Repair, and Maintenance of County Roads and Bridges Generally.

Section 23-1-101Powers and duties of county commissions of captive counties as to construction, repair, and maintenance of county roads and bridges generally. The county commission of each of the captive counties shall be solely responsible for the construction, repair, and maintenance of the county roads and bridges in its respective county in accordance with the laws of the State of Alabama. Each county governing body shall have all the powers and jurisdiction with respect to county roads and bridges which are or which hereafter may be vested in or required of county governing bodies by the general laws of this state, or vested in or required of the governing body of each of the captive counties by local law and, except as may be otherwise provided herein, members of the county governing bodies of the captive counties shall perform all the duties and services and shall exercise all the powers and authority with respect to construction, repair, or maintenance of county roads and bridges which are or hereafter may be provided by law for members of county governing bodies. (Acts 1979, No. 79-688, p. 1217, §2.)
AL Code § 23-1-102 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3A - Roads and Bridges in Captive Counties.|Section 23-1-102 - Transfer to Counties of Unexpended Funds Maintained by State Department of Transportation; Payment to Counties of Tax Proceeds, Federal Aid Accruals, Etc.

Section 23-1-102Transfer to counties of unexpended funds maintained by State Department of Transportation; payment to counties of tax proceeds, federal aid accruals, etc. Any unexpended moneys remaining in the fund required by law to be maintained by the State Department of Transportation for use in the construction, repair, and maintenance of county roads and bridges in each of the captive counties shall be paid over to the respective governing body of each of the captive counties except as otherwise provided by this article. Thereafter, all funds and moneys designated by law for use in the construction, repair, and maintenance of county roads and bridges in each of the captive counties and to which each of said counties may be entitled, whether from the proceeds of the state gasoline tax, the motor vehicle tax, or other state tax, federal aid accruals, or from any other source whatsoever shall be paid to the county governing body of the respective captive county by the appropriate county or state official. (Acts 1979, No. 79-688, p. 1217, §3.)
AL Code § 23-1-103 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3A - Roads and Bridges in Captive Counties.|Section 23-1-103 - Transfer to Counties by State Department of Transportation of Facilities and Properties for Construction, Repair, and Maintenance of Roads; Resolution of Disputes as to Transfers.

Section 23-1-103Transfer to counties by State Department of Transportation of facilities and properties for construction, repair, and maintenance of roads; resolution of disputes as to transfers. The State Department of Transportation shall transfer and turn over to the governing body of each of the captive counties adequate facilities and properties to build, maintain, and repair roads in said county from equipment presently being used by the State Department of Transportation in carrying out the functions and duties in relation to roads and bridges in each of said captive counties respective and/or from surplus equipment returned to the state from other counties also, but not limited to road equipment, machinery, and supplies of like kind, amount, nature, and present value as of 1979 to the respective road equipment, machinery, and supplies which each of the captive counties was required to transfer and turn over to the State Department of Transportation in accordance with the legislation enacted prior to the adoption of this article, which legislation required the State Department of Transportation to construct, repair, and maintain roads and bridges in each of the captive counties. Any dispute which may arise as a result of this section shall be resolved by the majority of the members of a committee consisting of the Director of Transportation or his agent, the chairman of the county governing body of the respective county or his agent, and one member from the legislative delegation of the respective county to be selected by the legislative delegation. (Acts 1979, No. 79-688, p. 1217, §4.)
AL Code § 23-1-105 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3A - Roads and Bridges in Captive Counties.|Section 23-1-105 - Effect of Article Upon Contracts for Construction, Repair and Maintenance of County Roads and Bridges Entered Into by State Department of Transportation.

Section 23-1-105Effect of article upon contracts for construction, repair and maintenance of county roads and bridges entered into by State Department of Transportation. Any contract for the construction, repair, and maintenance of county roads and bridges in each of the captive counties entered into by the State Department of Transportation prior to the adoption of this article shall remain in full force and effect until the terms thereof shall have been complied with. (Acts 1979, No. 79-688, p. 1217, §6.)
AL Code § 23-1-106 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3A - Roads and Bridges in Captive Counties.|Section 23-1-106 - Effect of Article Upon Outstanding Financial Obligations Incurred by Counties; Disposition of Funds Received by State From Counties for Road and Bridge Work Therein.

Section 23-1-106Effect of article upon outstanding financial obligations incurred by counties; disposition of funds received by state from counties for road and bridge work therein. All outstanding financial obligations which were incurred prior to the adoption of this article for the construction, repair, or maintenance of county roads and bridges in each of the captive counties shall, upon adoption of this article, become outstanding financial obligations of the respective captive county and shall be retired or paid in accordance with the terms under which such indebtedness was incurred. All funds, including escrow funds, received by the state from the respective captive counties to be used for road and bridge work in the respective counties, after payment of current obligations of said counties, respectively, shall be returned to each of said counties, respectively. (Acts 1979, No. 79-688, p. 1217, §7.)
AL Code § 23-1-107 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 3A - Roads and Bridges in Captive Counties.|Section 23-1-107 - Effective Date.

Section 23-1-107Effective date. This article after its passage and approval by the Governor, or upon its otherwise becoming state law shall become effective October 1, 1979, or October 1, 1980, at the discretion of the individual county commissions. (Acts 1979, No. 79-688, p. 1217, §10.)
AL Code § 23-1-110 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 4 - Municipal Connecting Link Roads.|Section 23-1-110 - Purpose of Article.

Section 23-1-110Purpose of article. It is hereby declared by the Legislature of Alabama that city and town streets and roads or portions thereof, including viaducts and bridges, which constitute the route of connection between or extension of state roads in the Alabama state highway system, hereby designated as municipal connecting link roads, have in the past, do now, and will in the future serve a state purpose and are for the general benefit of the state; and that it is a proper and legitimate function of the state to designate such municipal connecting link roads and to provide for the cost and manner and extent of maintenance, repair, construction, and reconstruction of the same by the state independently or in cooperation with the city or town involved. (Acts 1949, No. 284, p. 408, §1.)
AL Code § 23-1-111 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 4 - Municipal Connecting Link Roads.|Section 23-1-111 - Designation.

Section 23-1-111Designation. The State Department of Transportation, hereinafter referred to as the department, shall, as early as practicable after July 26, 1949, designate such streets or roads, including viaducts and bridges, as are municipal connecting link roads in each city or town of this state under the then existing state highway system and, thereafter, shall designate such municipal connecting link roads for additional state roads in the state highway system at the time such roads are opened for travel. Such designation shall also be made promptly of any street or road in any city or town not constituting a part or portion of the state highway system wherever necessary to care for arterial or main highway traffic, and the provisions of this article shall apply to such streets or roads so designated. The department shall keep a record of such municipal connecting link roads so designated and shall promptly, after designation in each case, furnish to the city or town involved a statement of the municipal connecting link roads so designated therein. (Acts 1949, No. 284, p. 408, §2.)
AL Code § 23-1-112 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 4 - Municipal Connecting Link Roads.|Section 23-1-112 - Maintenance and Repair - Responsibility.

Section 23-1-112Maintenance and repair - Responsibility. The department is hereby authorized, empowered, directed, and required to maintain and repair, under its control and supervision, such designated municipal connecting link roads, to make appropriations and expenditures out of its funds for such program and is authorized to enter into any and all contracts, inclusive of agreements with cities and towns, and with any federal agency of the United States of America authorized to do so, for such purpose; provided, that nothing contained in this section shall require the department to sweep, sprinkle, or light said municipal link roads. (Acts 1949, No. 284, p. 408, §3.)
AL Code § 23-1-130 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 5 - Private Roads.|Section 23-1-130 - Establishment.

Section 23-1-130Establishment. Private roads may be established by the county commission on the application of any person, such roads not to exceed 15 feet in width and to be opened and kept in repair by the person on whose application they are established without exemption on public roads. (Code 1907, §5841; Code 1923, §1370; Acts 1927, No. 347, p. 348; Code 1940, T. 23, §65.)
AL Code § 23-1-131 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 5 - Private Roads.|Section 23-1-131 - Proceedings; Limitations as to Location; Damages.

Section 23-1-131Proceedings; limitations as to location; damages. In establishing a private road, the same rules must be observed and the same proceedings had as in the case of public roads; but no road must be opened through any person's yard, garden, orchard, garage, stable, lot, ginhouse, or curtilage without his consent, and the applicant must pay the owner of the land over which such road passes all damages resulting thereto from the establishment of such road, to be assessed as in case of public roads. (Code 1907, §§5842, 5843; Code 1923, §1371; Acts 1927, No. 347, p. 348; Code 1940, T. 23, §66.)
AL Code § 23-1-150 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 6 - Alabama Highway Authority.|Section 23-1-150 - Purpose and Construction of Article.

Section 23-1-150Purpose and construction of article. It is the intention of the Legislature by the passage of this article to authorize the incorporation of the Director of Finance, the Director of Transportation, the Attorney General, the State Treasurer and the Executive Secretary to the Governor of Alabama for the purpose of constructing public roads and bridges, together with work incidental and related thereto, through a corporation to be composed of said officials whose incorporation is hereby authorized, to vest such corporation with all powers, authorities, rights, privileges and titles that may be necessary to enable it to accomplish such purpose and to appropriate and pledge funds for the use of such corporation. This article shall be liberally construed in conformity with the said purpose. (Acts 1955, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 43, p. 66, §1.)
AL Code § 23-1-151 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 23 - Highways, Roads, Bridges and Ferries.|Chapter 1 - Alabama Highways.|Article 6 - Alabama Highway Authority.|Section 23-1-151 - Incorporation - Authorization.

Section 23-1-151Incorporation - Authorization. The Director of Finance, the Director of Transportation, the Attorney General, the State Treasurer and the Executive Secretary to the Governor may become a corporation, with the powers and authorities provided in this article, by proceeding according to the provisions of this article. (Acts 1955, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 43, p. 66, §2.)