reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
NY Penal L § 120.40 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses 120.40 - Definitions.

§ 120.40 Definitions.For  purposes  of  sections  120.45, 120.50, 120.55 and 120.60 of this   article:1. "Kidnapping" shall mean a kidnapping crime defined in  article  one   hundred thirty-five of this chapter.2.  "Unlawful imprisonment" shall mean an unlawful imprisonment felony   crime defined in article one hundred thirty-five of this chapter.3. "Sex offense" shall mean a felony defined in  article  one  hundred   thirty  of this chapter, sexual misconduct, as defined in section 130.20   of this chapter, sexual abuse in the third degree as defined in  section   130.55  of  this chapter or sexual abuse in the second degree as defined   in section 130.60 of this chapter.4. "Immediate family" means the spouse, former spouse, parent,  child,   sibling,  or  any  other  person  who regularly resides or has regularly   resided in the household of a person.5. "Specified predicate crime" means:a. a violent felony offense;b. a crime defined in section 130.20, 130.25, 130.30, 130.40,  130.45,   130.55, 130.60, 130.70, 255.25, 255.26 or 255.27;c. assault in the third degree, as defined in section 120.00; menacing   in  the  first  degree,  as  defined  in section 120.13; menacing in the   second degree, as defined in  section  120.14;  coercion  in  the  first   degree,  as defined in section 135.65; coercion in the second degree, as   defined in section 135.61; coercion in the third degree, as  defined  in   section  135.60;  aggravated harassment in the second degree, as defined   in section 240.30; harassment in the first degree, as defined in section   240.25; menacing in the third degree,  as  defined  in  section  120.15;   criminal  mischief  in  the  third degree, as defined in section 145.05;   criminal mischief in the second degree, as defined  in  section  145.10,   criminal  mischief  in  the  first degree, as defined in section 145.12;   criminal tampering in the first degree, as defined  in  section  145.20;   arson  in  the fourth degree, as defined in section 150.05; arson in the   third degree, as defined in section 150.10;  criminal  contempt  in  the   first degree, as defined in section 215.51; endangering the welfare of a   child, as defined in section 260.10; ord.  stalking  in  the  fourth  degree,  as  defined in section 120.45;   stalking in the third degree, as defined in section 120.50; stalking  in   the second degree, as defined in section 120.55; ore.  an  offense  in  any  other jurisdiction which includes all of the   essential elements of any such crime for which a sentence to a  term  of   imprisonment in excess of one year or a sentence of death was authorized   and  is  authorized  in this state irrespective of whether such sentence   was imposed.
NY Penal L § 120.45 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses 120.45 - Stalking in the Fourth Degree.

§ 120.45 Stalking in the fourth degree.A  person  is  guilty  of stalking in the fourth degree when he or she   intentionally, and for no legitimate purpose, engages  in  a  course  of   conduct  directed  at  a specific person, and knows or reasonably should   know that such conduct:1. is likely to cause reasonable fear of material harm to the physical   health, safety or property of such person, a  member  of  such  person's   immediate  family  or a third party with whom such person is acquainted;   or2. causes material harm to the mental  or  emotional  health  of  such   person,  where  such  conduct  consists  of  following,  telephoning  or   initiating communication or contact with such person, a member  of  such   person's  immediate  family  or  a  third party with whom such person is   acquainted, and the actor was previously clearly informed to cease  that   conduct; or3.  is  likely to cause such person to reasonably fear that his or her   employment,  business  or  career  is  threatened,  where  such  conduct   consists  of  appearing,  telephoning  or  initiating  communication  or   contact at such person's place of employment or business, and the  actor   was previously clearly informed to cease that conduct.For the purposes of subdivision two of this section, "following" shall   include the unauthorized tracking of such person's movements or location   through the use of a global positioning system or other device.Stalking in the fourth degree is a class B misdemeanor.
NY Penal L § 120.50 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses 120.50 - Stalking in the Third Degree.

§ 120.50 Stalking in the third degree.A person is guilty of stalking in the third degree when he or she:1.  Commits the crime of stalking in the fourth degree in violation of   section 120.45 of this article against three or more persons,  in  three   or  more  separate  transactions,  for  which  the  actor  has  not been   previously convicted; or2. Commits the crime of stalking in the fourth degree in violation  of   section  120.45  of  this article against any person, and has previously   been convicted, within the preceding ten years of a specified  predicate   crime, as defined in subdivision five of section 120.40 of this article,   and  the  victim  of such specified predicate crime is the victim, or an   immediate family member of the victim, of the present offense; or3.  With  intent  to  harass,  annoy  or  alarm  a  specific   person,   intentionally  engages  in  a  course of conduct directed at such person   which is likely to cause such person to reasonably fear physical  injury   or  serious physical injury, the commission of a sex offense against, or   the kidnapping, unlawful imprisonment or  death  of  such  person  or  a   member of such person's immediate family; or4.  Commits  the  crime  of  stalking  in  the  fourth  degree and has   previously been convicted within the preceding ten years of stalking  in   the fourth degree.Stalking in the third degree is a class A misdemeanor.
NY Penal L § 120.55 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses 120.55 - Stalking in the Second Degree.

§ 120.55 Stalking in the second degree.A person is guilty of stalking in the second degree when he or she:1.  Commits  the  crime  of stalking in the third degree as defined in   subdivision three of section 120.50 of this article and in the course of   and in furtherance of the commission of such offense: (i)  displays,  or   possesses  and threatens the use of, a firearm, pistol, revolver, rifle,   shotgun, machine gun, electronic dart gun,  electronic  stun  gun,  cane   sword,  billy,  blackjack,  bludgeon,  plastic knuckles, metal knuckles,   chuka stick, sand bag, sandclub, slingshot, slungshot, shirken, "Kung Fu   Star", dagger, dangerous knife, dirk, razor, stiletto, imitation pistol,   dangerous instrument,  deadly  instrument  or  deadly  weapon;  or  (ii)   displays  what appears to be a pistol, revolver, rifle, shotgun, machine   gun or other firearm; or2. Commits the crime of stalking in the third degree in  violation  of   subdivision  three of section 120.50 of this article against any person,   and has previously been convicted, within the preceding five years, of a   specified predicate crime as defined  in  subdivision  five  of  section   120.40 of this article, and the victim of such specified predicate crime   is  the  victim,  or  an  immediate  family member of the victim, of the   present offense; or3. Commits the  crime  of  stalking  in  the  fourth  degree  and  has   previously  been convicted of stalking in the third degree as defined in   subdivision four of section 120.50 of this article against  any  person;   or4. Being twenty-one years of age or older, repeatedly follows a person   under  the  age  of  fourteen  or  engages  in  a  course  of conduct or   repeatedly commits acts over a period of time intentionally  placing  or   attempting  to  place  such  person  who is under the age of fourteen in   reasonable fear of physical injury, serious physical injury or death; or5. Commits the crime of stalking in the third degree,  as  defined  in   subdivision three of section 120.50 of this article, against ten or more   persons,  in  ten or more separate transactions, for which the actor has   not been previously convicted.Stalking in the second degree is a class E felony.
NY Penal L § 120.60 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses 120.60 - Stalking in the First Degree.

§ 120.60 Stalking in the first degree.A  person  is  guilty  of  stalking in the first degree when he or she   commits the crime  of  stalking  in  the  third  degree  as  defined  in   subdivision  three of section 120.50 or stalking in the second degree as   defined in section 120.55  of  this  article  and,  in  the  course  and   furtherance thereof, he or she:1. intentionally or recklessly causes physical injury to the victim of   such crime; or2. commits a class A misdemeanor defined in article one hundred thirty   of  this  chapter, or a class E felony defined in section 130.25, 130.40   or 130.85 of this chapter, or a class D felony defined in section 130.30   or 130.45 of this chapter.Stalking in the first degree is a class D felony.
NY Penal L § 120.70 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 120 - Assault and Related Offenses 120.70 - Luring a Child.

§ 120.70 Luring a child.1.  A  person is guilty of luring a child when he or she lures a child   into a motor vehicle, aircraft, watercraft, isolated area, building,  or   part  thereof,  for  the purpose of committing against such child any of   the following offenses: an offense as defined in section 70.02  of  this   chapter;  an  offense  as  defined  in  section 125.25 or 125.27 of this   chapter; a felony offense that is a violation  of  article  one  hundred   thirty  of this chapter; an offense as defined in section 135.25 of this   chapter; an offense as defined in sections  230.30,  230.33,  230.34  or   230.34-a  of  this  chapter;  an  offense as defined in sections 255.25,   255.26, or 255.27 of this chapter; or an offense as defined in  sections   263.05,  263.10,  or  263.15  of  this  chapter.  For  purposes  of this   subdivision "child" means a person less than  seventeen  years  of  age.   Nothing  in  this  section  shall be deemed to preclude, if the evidence   warrants, a conviction for the commission or attempted commission of any   crime, including but not limited to  a  crime  defined  in  article  one   hundred thirty-five of this chapter.2.  Luring a child is a class E felony, provided, however, that if the   underlying offense the actor  intended  to  commit  against  such  child   constituted  a class A or a class B felony, then the offense of luring a   child in violation of this section shall be deemed respectively, a class   C felony or class D felony.
NY Penal L § 121.11 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses 121.11 - Criminal Obstruction of Breathing or Blood Circulation.

§ 121.11 Criminal obstruction of breathing or blood circulation.A  person  is  guilty  of  criminal  obstruction of breathing or blood   circulation  when,  with  intent  to  impede  the  normal  breathing  or   circulation of the blood of another person, he or she:a. applies pressure on the throat or neck of such person; orb. blocks the nose or mouth of such person.Criminal  obstruction  of  breathing or blood circulation is a class A   misdemeanor.
NY Penal L § 121.12 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses 121.12 - Strangulation in the Second Degree.

§ 121.12 Strangulation in the second degree.A  person  is  guilty of strangulation in the second degree when he or   she commits the crime of criminal  obstruction  of  breathing  or  blood   circulation,  as  defined in section 121.11 of this article, and thereby   causes stupor, loss of consciousness for any  period  of  time,  or  any   other physical injury or impairment.Strangulation in the second degree is a class D felony.
NY Penal L § 121.13 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses 121.13 - Strangulation in the First Degree.

§ 121.13 Strangulation in the first degree.A person is guilty of strangulation in the first degree when he or she   commits  the  crime  of  criminal  obstruction  of  breathing  or  blood   circulation, as defined in section 121.11 of this article,  and  thereby   causes serious physical injury to such other person.Strangulation in the first degree is a class C felony.
NY Penal L § 121.13-A (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses 121.13-A - Aggravated Strangulation.

§ 121.13-a Aggravated strangulation.A  person  is  guilty of aggravated strangulation when, being a police   officer as defined in subdivision thirty-four of  section  1.20  of  the   criminal  procedure law or a peace officer as defined in section 2.10 of   the criminal procedure law, he or she  commits  the  crime  of  criminal   obstruction  of  breathing  or  blood circulation, as defined in section   121.11 of this article, or uses a chokehold  or  similar  restraint,  as   described  in  paragraph  b  of subdivision one of section eight hundred   thirty-seven-t of the executive law, and thereby causes serious physical   injury or death to another person.Aggravated strangulation is a class C felony.
NY Penal L § 121.14 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 121 - Strangulation and Related Offenses 121.14 - Medical or Dental Purpose.

§ 121.14 Medical or dental purpose.For  purposes  of  section  121.11, 121.12, 121.13 or 121.13-a of this   article, it shall be an affirmative defense that the defendant performed   such conduct for a valid medical or dental purpose.
NY Penal L § 125.00 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses 125.00 - Homicide Defined.

§ 125.00 Homicide defined.Homicide  means  conduct  which  causes  the  death  of a person under   circumstances constituting murder, manslaughter  in  the  first  degree,   manslaughter in the second degree, or criminally negligent homicide.
NY Penal L § 125.05 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses 125.05 - Homicide and Related Offenses; Definition.

§ 125.05 Homicide and related offenses; definition.The following definition is applicable to this article:"Person,"  when  referring  to the victim of a homicide, means a human   being who has been born and is alive.
NY Penal L § 125.10 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses 125.10 - Criminally Negligent Homicide.

§ 125.10 Criminally negligent homicide.A  person  is  guilty  of  criminally  negligent  homicide  when, with   criminal negligence, he causes the death of another person.Criminally negligent homicide is a class E felony.
NY Penal L § 125.11 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses 125.11 - Aggravated Criminally Negligent Homicide.

§ 125.11 Aggravated criminally negligent homicide.A  person  is guilty of aggravated criminally negligent homicide when,   with criminal negligence, he or she causes the death of a police officer   or peace officer where such officer was in the course of performing  his   or  her official duties and the defendant knew or reasonably should have   known that such victim was a police officer or peace officer.Aggravated criminally negligent homicide is a class C felony.
NY Penal L § 125.12 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses 125.12 - Vehicular Manslaughter in the Second Degree.

§ 125.12 Vehicular manslaughter in the second degree.   A person is guilty of vehicular manslaughter in the second degree when he or she causes the death of another person, and either:  (1)  operates  a motor vehicle in violation of subdivision two, three, four or four-a of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the  vehicle  and traffic  law  or  operates  a  vessel  or  public vessel in violation of paragraph  (b),  (c),  (d)  or  (e)  of  subdivision  two   of   section forty-nine-a of the navigation law, and as a result of such intoxication or  impairment  by  the  use  of a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of alcohol and any drug or drugs, operates such motor  vehicle, vessel  or public vessel in a manner that causes the death of such other person, or  (2) operates a motor vehicle with a gross  vehicle  weight  rating  of more  than  eighteen  thousand  pounds  which  contains  flammable  gas, radioactive materials or explosives in violation of subdivision  one  of section  eleven  hundred  ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law, and such flammable gas, radioactive materials or explosives is the cause  of such  death,  and  as a result of such impairment by the use of alcohol, operates such motor vehicle in a manner that causes the  death  of  such other person, or  (3) operates a snowmobile in violation of paragraph (b), (c) or (d) of subdivision  one  of section 25.24 of the parks, recreation and historic preservation law or operates  an  all  terrain  vehicle  as  defined  in paragraph   (a)   of  subdivision  one  of  section  twenty-two  hundred eighty-one of the vehicle and traffic law in  violation  of  subdivision two,  three, four, or four-a of section eleven hundred ninety-two of the vehicle and traffic law,  and  as  a  result  of  such  intoxication  or impairment  by  the use of a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of alcohol and any drug or drugs, operates  such  snowmobile  or  all terrain vehicle in a manner that causes the death of such other person.   If  it  is  established  that the person operating such motor vehicle, vessel, public vessel, snowmobile or all  terrain  vehicle  caused  such death  while unlawfully intoxicated or impaired by the use of alcohol or a drug, then there shall be a rebuttable presumption that, as  a  result of  such  intoxication or impairment by the use of alcohol or a drug, or by the combined influence of drugs or of alcohol and any drug or  drugs, such   person   operated  the  motor  vehicle,  vessel,  public  vessel, snowmobile or all terrain vehicle in a manner that caused such death, as required by this section.   Vehicular manslaughter in the second degree is a class D felony.
NY Penal L § 125.15 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses 125.15 - Manslaughter in the Second Degree.

§ 125.15 Manslaughter in the second degree.A person is guilty of manslaughter in the second degree when:1. He recklessly causes the death of another person; or3. He intentionally causes or aids another person to commit suicide.Manslaughter in the second degree is a class C felony.
NY Penal L § 125.20 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses 125.20 - Manslaughter in the First Degree.

§ 125.20 Manslaughter in the first degree.A person is guilty of manslaughter in the first degree when:1.  With intent to cause serious physical injury to another person, he   causes the death of such person or of a third person; or2. With intent to cause the death of another  person,  he  causes  the   death  of  such person or of a third person under circumstances which do   not constitute murder because he acts under  the  influence  of  extreme   emotional disturbance, as defined in paragraph (a) of subdivision one of   section 125.25. The fact that homicide was committed under the influence   of  extreme  emotional disturbance constitutes a mitigating circumstance   reducing murder to manslaughter in the first  degree  and  need  not  be   proved in any prosecution initiated under this subdivision; or4.  Being eighteen years old or more and with intent to cause physical   injury to a person less than eleven years old, the defendant  recklessly   engages in conduct which creates a grave risk of serious physical injury   to such person and thereby causes the death of such person.Manslaughter in the first degree is a class B felony.
NY Penal L § 125.21 (2021)
2021 New York Laws PEN - Penal Part 3 - Specific Offenses Title H - Offenses Against the Person Involving Physical Injury, Sexual Conduct, Restraint and Intimidation Article 125 - Homicide and Related Offenses 125.21 - Aggravated Manslaughter in the Second Degree.

§ 125.21 Aggravated manslaughter in the second degree.A  person  is  guilty  of aggravated manslaughter in the second degree   when he or she recklessly causes the death of a police officer or  peace   officer  where  such  officer was in the course of performing his or her   official duties and the defendant knew or reasonably should  have  known   that such victim was a police officer or peace officer.Aggravated manslaughter in the second degree is a class C felony.