reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CA Civ Pro Code § 1013b (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 5 - Notices, and Filing and Service of Papers|Section 1013b.

1013b.  (a) Proof of electronic service may be made by any of the following methods:(1) An affidavit setting forth the exact title of the document served and filed in the cause, showing the name and residence or business address of the person making the service, showing that he or she is a resident of or employed in the county where the electronic service occurs, and that he or she is over the age of 18 years.(2) A certificate setting forth the exact title of the document served and filed in the cause, showing the name and business address of the person making the service, and showing that he or she is an active member of the State Bar of California.(3) An affidavit setting forth the exact title of the document served and filed in the cause, showing (A) the name and residence or business address of the person making the service, (B) that he or she is a resident of, or employed in, the county where the electronic service occurs, (C) that he or she is over the age of 18 years, (D) that he or she is readily familiar with the business’ practice for filing electronically, and (E) that the document would be electronically served that same day in the ordinary course of business following ordinary business practices.(4) In case of service by the clerk of a court of record, a certificate by that clerk setting forth the exact title of the document served and filed in the cause, showing the name of the clerk and the name of the court of which he or she is the clerk.(b) Proof of electronic service shall include all of the following:(1) The electronic service address and the residence or business address of the person making the electronic service.(2) The date of electronic service.(3) The name and electronic service address of the person served.(4) A statement that the document was served electronically.(c) Proof of electronic service shall be signed as provided in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 1010.6.(d) Proof of electronic service may be in electronic form and may be filed electronically with the court.(Amended by Stats. 2018, Ch. 776, Sec. 8. (AB 3250) Effective January 1, 2019.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1014 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 5 - Notices, and Filing and Service of Papers|Section 1014.

1014.  A defendant appears in an action when the defendant answers, demurs, files a notice of motion to strike, files a notice of motion to transfer pursuant to Section 396b, moves for reclassification pursuant to Section 403.040, gives the plaintiff written notice of appearance, or when an attorney gives notice of appearance for the defendant. After appearance, a defendant or the defendant’s attorney is entitled to notice of all subsequent proceedings of which notice is required to be given. Where a defendant has not appeared, service of notice or papers need not be made upon the defendant.(Amended by Stats. 1999, Ch. 344, Sec. 15. Effective September 7, 1999.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1015 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 5 - Notices, and Filing and Service of Papers|Section 1015.

1015.  When a plaintiff or a defendant, who has appeared, resides out of the state, and has no attorney in the action or proceeding, the service may be made on the clerk of the court, for that party. But in all cases where a party has an attorney in the action or proceeding, the service of papers, when required, must be upon the attorney instead of the party, except service of subpoenas, of writs, and other process issued in the suit, and of papers to bring the party into contempt. If the sole attorney for a party is removed or suspended from practice, then the party has no attorney within the meaning of this section. If the party’s sole attorney has no known office in this state, notices and papers may be served by leaving a copy thereof with the clerk of the court, unless the attorney has filed in the cause an address of a place at which notices and papers may be served on the attorney, in which event they may be served at that place.(Amended by Stats. 2007, Ch. 263, Sec. 12. Effective January 1, 2008.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1016 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 5 - Notices, and Filing and Service of Papers|Section 1016.

1016.  The foregoing provisions of this Chapter do not apply to the sevice of a summons or other process, or of any paper to bring a party into contempt.(Enacted 1872.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1017 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 5 - Notices, and Filing and Service of Papers|Section 1017.

1017.  Any summons, writ, or order in any civil suit or proceeding, and all other papers requiring service, may be transmitted by telegraph for service in any place, and the telegraphic copy of such writ, or order, or paper so transmitted, may be served or executed by the officer or person to whom it is sent for that purpose, and returned by him, if any return be requisite, in the same manner, and with the same force and effect in all respects, as the original thereof might be if delivered to him, and the officer or person serving or executing the same has the same authority, and is subject to the same liabilities, as if the copy were the original. The original, when a writ or order, must also be filed in the Court from which it was issued, and a certified copy thereof must be preserved in the telegraph office from which it was sent. In sending it, either the original or the certified copy may be used by the operator for that purpose. Whenever any document to be sent by telegraph bears a seal, either private or official, it is not necessary for the operator, in sending the same, to telegraph a description of the seal, or any words or device thereon, but the same may be expressed in the telegraphic copy of the letters “L. S.,” or by the word “seal.”(Enacted 1872.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1019 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 5 - Notices, and Filing and Service of Papers|Section 1019.

1019.  Whenever any notice or publication is required by a provision in this code or any other code or statute of this state to be provided in a specified size of type or printing which is to be measured by points, the size required, unless otherwise specifically defined, shall be determined by the conventional customs and practices of the printing industry and within the tolerances permitted by conventional custom and practice in that industry, except that the provisions of this section shall not be used for purposes of evasion of any requirement for notice or publication.(Added by Stats. 1980, Ch. 199, Sec. 1.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1019.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 5 - Notices, and Filing and Service of Papers|Section 1019.5.

1019.5.  (a) When a motion is granted or denied, unless the court otherwise orders, notice of the court’s decision or order shall be given by the prevailing party to all other parties or their attorneys, in the manner provided in this chapter, unless notice is waived by all parties in open court and is entered in the minutes.(b) When a motion is granted or denied on the court’s own motion, notice of the court’s order shall be given by the court in the manner provided in this chapter, unless notice is waived by all parties in open court and is entered in the minutes.(Amended by Stats. 1992, Ch. 1348, Sec. 6. Effective January 1, 1993.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1020 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 5 - Notices, and Filing and Service of Papers|Section 1020.

1020.  (a) Any notice required by law, other than those required to be given to a party to an action or to his attorney, the service of which is not governed by the other sections of this chapter and which is not otherwise specifically provided for by law, may be given by sending the same by registered mail with proper postage prepaid addressed to the addressee’s last known address with request for return receipt, and the production of a returned receipt purporting to be signed by the addressee shall create a disputable presumption that such notice was received by the person to whom the notice was required to be sent.(b) Electronic service is not authorized for a notice that requires certified or registered mail.(Amended by Stats. 2017, Ch. 319, Sec. 4.5. (AB 976) Effective January 1, 2018.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1021 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1021.

1021.  Except as attorney’s fees are specifically provided for by statute, the measure and mode of compensation of attorneys and counselors at law is left to the agreement, express or implied, of the parties; but parties to actions or proceedings are entitled to their costs, as hereinafter provided.(Amended by Stats. 1986, Ch. 377, Sec. 2.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1021.4 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1021.4.

1021.4.  In an action for damages against a defendant based upon that defendant’s commission of a felony offense for which that defendant has been convicted, the court may, upon motion, award reasonable attorney’s fees to a prevailing plaintiff against the defendant who has been convicted of the felony.(Added by Stats. 1983, Ch. 938, Sec. 3. Effective September 20, 1983.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1021.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1021.5.

1021.5.  Upon motion, a court may award attorneys’ fees to a successful party against one or more opposing parties in any action which has resulted in the enforcement of an important right affecting the public interest if: (a) a significant benefit, whether pecuniary or nonpecuniary, has been conferred on the general public or a large class of persons, (b) the necessity and financial burden of private enforcement, or of enforcement by one public entity against another public entity, are such as to make the award appropriate, and (c) such fees should not in the interest of justice be paid out of the recovery, if any. With respect to actions involving public entities, this section applies to allowances against, but not in favor of, public entities, and no claim shall be required to be filed therefor, unless one or more successful parties and one or more opposing parties are public entities, in which case no claim shall be required to be filed therefor under Part 3 (commencing with Section 900) of Division 3.6 of Title 1 of the Government Code.Attorneys’ fees awarded to a public entity pursuant to this section shall not be increased or decreased by a multiplier based upon extrinsic circumstances, as discussed in Serrano v. Priest, 20 Cal. 3d 25, 49.(Amended by Stats. 1993, Ch. 645, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 1994.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1021.6 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1021.6.

1021.6.  Upon motion, a court after reviewing the evidence in the principal case may award attorney’s fees to a person who prevails on a claim for implied indemnity if the court finds (a) that the indemnitee through the tort of the indemnitor has been required to act in the protection of the indemnitee’s interest by bringing an action against or defending an action by a third person and (b) if that indemnitor was properly notified of the demand to bring the action or provide the defense and did not avail itself of the opportunity to do so, and (c) that the trier of fact determined that the indemnitee was without fault in the principal case which is the basis for the action in indemnity or that the indemnitee had a final judgment entered in his or her favor granting a summary judgment, a nonsuit, or a directed verdict.(Amended by Stats. 1982, Ch. 1383, Sec. 1.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1021.7 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1021.7.

1021.7.  In any action for damages arising out of the performance of a peace officer’s duties, brought against a peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 of the Penal Code, or against a public entity employing a peace officer or in an action for libel or slander brought pursuant to Section 45 or 46 of the Civil Code, the court may, in its discretion, award reasonable attorney’s fees to the defendant or defendants as part of the costs, upon a finding by the court that the action was not filed or maintained in good faith and with reasonable cause.(Added by Stats. 1981, Ch. 980, Sec. 1.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1021.8 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1021.8.

1021.8.  (a) Whenever the Attorney General prevails in a civil action to enforce Section 17537.3, 22445, 22446.5, 22958, 22962, or 22963 of the Business and Professions Code, Section 52, 52.1, 55.1, or 3494 of the Civil Code, the Corporate Securities Law of 1968 (Division 1 (commencing with Section 25000) of Title 4 of the Corporations Code or the California Commodity Law of 1990 (Division 4.5 (commencing with Section 29500) of Title 4 of the Corporations Code), Section 1615, 2014, or 5650.1 of the Fish and Game Code, Section 4458, 12598, 12606, 12607, 12989.3, 16147, 66640, 66641, or 66641.7 of the Government Code, Section 13009, 13009.1, 19958.5, 25299, 39674, 41513, 42402, 42402.1, 42402.2, 42402.3, 42402.4, 43016, 43017, 43154, 104557, or 118950 of the Health and Safety Code, Section 308.1 or 308.3 of the Penal Code, Section 2774.1, 4601.1, 4603, 4605, 30820, 30821.6, 30822, 42847, or 48023 of the Public Resources Code, Section 30101.7 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, or Section 275, 1052, 1845, 13261, 13262, 13264, 13265, 13268, 13304, 13331, 13350, or 13385 of the Water Code, the court shall award to the Attorney General all costs of investigating and prosecuting the action, including expert fees, reasonable attorney’s fees, and costs. Awards under this section shall be paid to the Public Rights Law Enforcement Special Fund established by Section 12530 of the Government Code.(b) This section applies to any action pending on the effective date of this section and to any action filed thereafter.(c) The amendments made to this section by Chapter 227 of the Statutes of 2004 shall apply to any action pending on the effective date of these amendments and to any action filed thereafter.(Amended by Stats. 2006, Ch. 538, Sec. 65. Effective January 1, 2007.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1021.9 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1021.9.

1021.9.  In any action to recover damages to personal or real property resulting from trespassing on lands either under cultivation or intended or used for the raising of livestock, the prevailing plaintiff shall be entitled to reasonable attorney’s fees in addition to other costs, and in addition to any liability for damages imposed by law.(Added by Stats. 1986, Ch. 1381, Sec. 1.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1021.10 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1021.10.

1021.10.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in an action brought in the name of the people of the State of California against any person for failure to comply with Chapter 10A (commencing with Section 375) of Title 15 of the United States Code, otherwise known as the “Jenkins Act,” the court, to the extent not expressly prohibited by federal law, shall award fees and costs, including reasonable attorney’s fees, to the people if the people succeed on any claim to enforce the Jenkins Act. Any attorney’s fees awarded under this section shall be in addition to any other remedies or penalties available under all other laws of this state.(Added by Stats. 2002, Ch. 686, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2003.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1022 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1022.

1022.  When several actions are brought on one bond, undertaking, promissory note, bill of exchange, or other instrument in writing, or in any other case for the same cause of action, against several parties who might have been joined as defendants in the same action, no costs can be allowed to the plaintiff in more than one of such actions, which may be at his election, if the party proceeded against in the other actions were, at the commencement of the previous action, openly within this State; but the disbursements of the plaintiff must be allowed to him in each action.(Added by renumbering Section 1023 by Stats. 1933, Ch. 744.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1023 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1023.

1023.  The fees of referees are such reasonable sum as the court may fix for the time spent in the business of the reference; but the parties may agree, in writing, upon any other rate of compensation, and thereupon such rates shall be allowed.(Amended by Stats. 1953, Ch. 795.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1024 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1024.

1024.  When an application is made to the court or referee to postpone a trial, the payment of the expenses occasioned by the postponement may be imposed, in the discretion of the court or referee, as a condition of granting the same.(Amended by Stats. 1986, Ch. 377, Sec. 3.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1025 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1025.

1025.  When, in an action for the recovery of money only, the defendant alleges in his answer that before the commencement of the action he tendered to the plaintiff the full amount to which he was entitled, and thereupon deposits in court, for plaintiff, the amount so tendered, and the allegation is found to be true, the plaintiff can not recover costs, but must pay costs to the defendant.(Added by renumbering Section 1030 by Stats. 1933, Ch. 744.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1026 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1026.

1026.  (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), in an action prosecuted or defended by a personal representative, trustee of an express trust, guardian, conservator, or a person expressly authorized by statute, costs may be recovered as in an action by or against a person prosecuting or defending in the person’s own right.(b) Costs allowed under subdivision (a) shall, by the judgment, be made chargeable only upon the estate, fund, or party represented, unless the court directs the costs to be paid by the fiduciary personally for mismanagement or bad faith in the action or defense.(Amended by Stats. 1988, Ch. 1199, Sec. 8. Operative July 1, 1989, by Sec. 119 of Ch. 1199.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1027 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1027.

1027.  When the decision of a court of inferior jurisdiction in a special proceeding is brought before a court of higher jurisdiction for a review, in any other way than by appeal, the same costs must be allowed as in cases on appeal, and may be collected in the manner provided for enforcement of money judgments generally, or in such manner as the court may direct, according to the nature of the case.(Amended by Stats. 1982, Ch. 497, Sec. 68. Operative July 1, 1983, by Sec. 185 of Ch. 497.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1028 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1028.

1028.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, when the State is a party, costs shall be awarded against it on the same basis as against any other party and, when awarded, must be paid out of the appropriation for the support of the agency on whose behalf the State appeared.(Amended by Stats. 1943, Ch. 165.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 1029 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 14 - OF MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS|CHAPTER 6 - Of Costs|Section 1029.

1029.  When any county, city, district, or other public agency or entity, or any officer thereof in his official capacity, is a party, costs shall be awarded against it on the same basis as against any other party and, when awarded, must be paid out of the treasury thereof.(Amended by Stats. 1945, Ch. 217.)