reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CA Penal Code § 1367 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1367.

1367.  (a) A person shall not be tried or adjudged to punishment or have their probation, mandatory supervision, postrelease community supervision, or parole revoked while that person is mentally incompetent. A defendant is mentally incompetent for purposes of this chapter if, as a result of a mental health disorder or developmental disability, the defendant is unable to understand the nature of the criminal proceedings or to assist counsel in the conduct of a defense in a rational manner.(b) Section 1370 applies to a person who is charged with a felony or alleged to have violated the terms of probation for a felony or mandatory supervision and is incompetent as a result of a mental health disorder. Section 1370.01 applies to a person who is charged with a misdemeanor or misdemeanors only, or a violation of formal or informal probation for a misdemeanor, and the judge finds reason to believe that the defendant has a mental health disorder, and may, as a result of the mental health disorder, be incompetent to stand trial. Section 1370.1 applies to a person who is incompetent as a result of a developmental disability and applies to a person who is incompetent as a result of a mental health disorder, but also has a developmental disability. Section 1370.02 applies to a person alleged to have violated the terms of the person’s postrelease community supervision or parole.(Amended by Stats. 2019, Ch. 9, Sec. 4. (AB 46) Effective January 1, 2020.)
CA Penal Code § 1368 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1368.

1368.  (a) If, during the pendency of an action and prior to judgment, or during revocation proceedings for a violation of probation, mandatory supervision, postrelease community supervision, or parole, a doubt arises in the mind of the judge as to the mental competence of the defendant, he or she shall state that doubt in the record and inquire of the attorney for the defendant whether, in the opinion of the attorney, the defendant is mentally competent. If the defendant is not represented by counsel, the court shall appoint counsel. At the request of the defendant or his or her counsel or upon its own motion, the court shall recess the proceedings for as long as may be reasonably necessary to permit counsel to confer with the defendant and to form an opinion as to the mental competence of the defendant at that point in time.(b) If counsel informs the court that he or she believes the defendant is or may be mentally incompetent, the court shall order that the question of the defendant’s mental competence is to be determined in a hearing which is held pursuant to Sections 1368.1 and 1369. If counsel informs the court that he or she believes the defendant is mentally competent, the court may nevertheless order a hearing. Any hearing shall be held in the superior court.(c) Except as provided in Section 1368.1, when an order for a hearing into the present mental competence of the defendant has been issued, all proceedings in the criminal prosecution shall be suspended until the question of the present mental competence of the defendant has been determined.If a jury has been impaneled and sworn to try the defendant, the jury shall be discharged only if it appears to the court that undue hardship to the jurors would result if the jury is retained on call.If the defendant is declared mentally incompetent, the jury shall be discharged.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 759, Sec. 3. (SB 1412) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Penal Code § 1369.1 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1369.1.

1369.1.  (a) As used in this chapter, “treatment facility” includes a county jail. Upon the concurrence of the county board of supervisors, the county mental health director, and the county sheriff, the jail may be designated to provide medically approved medication to defendants found to be mentally incompetent and unable to provide informed consent due to a mental disorder, pursuant to this chapter. In the case of Madera, Napa, and Santa Clara Counties, the concurrence shall be with the board of supervisors, the county mental health director, and the county sheriff or the chief of corrections. The provisions of Sections 1370, 1370.01, and 1370.02 shall apply to antipsychotic medications provided in a county jail, provided, however, that the maximum period of time a defendant may be treated in a treatment facility pursuant to this section shall not exceed six months.(b) This section does not abrogate or limit any law enacted to ensure the due process rights set forth in Sell v. United States (2003) 539 U.S. 166.(Amended by Stats. 2015, Ch. 26, Sec. 29. (SB 85) Effective June 24, 2015.)
CA Penal Code § 1369.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1369.5.

1369.5.  (a) A document submitted to a court pursuant to this chapter, including, but not limited to, Sections 1369, 1370, 1370.01, 1370.1, and 1372, is presumptively confidential, except as otherwise provided by law.(b) A document described in subdivision (a) shall be retained in the confidential portion of the court’s file. Counsel for the defendant and the prosecution shall maintain the documents as confidential.(c) (1) The defendant, counsel for the defendant, and the prosecution may inspect, copy, or utilize the documents, and any information contained in the documents, without an order from the court for purposes related to the defense, prosecution, treatment, and safety of the defendant, and for the safety of the public.(2) A motion, application, or petition to access the documents shall be decided in accordance with subdivision (h) of Rule 2.551 of the California Rules of Court.(Added by Stats. 2019, Ch. 251, Sec. 1. (SB 557) Effective January 1, 2020.)
CA Penal Code § 1370.015 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1370.015.

1370.015.  A person committed to the care of the State Department of State Hospitals because he or she is incompetent to stand trial or to be adjudged to punishment is eligible for compassionate release pursuant to Section 4146 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. In any case in which the criteria for compassionate release apply, the State Department of State Hospitals shall follow the procedures and standards in Section 4146 of the Welfare and Institutions Code to determine if the department should recommend to the court that the person’s commitment for treatment and the underlying criminal charges be suspended for compassionate release.(Added by Stats. 2016, Ch. 715, Sec. 2. (SB 955) Effective January 1, 2017.)
CA Penal Code § 1370.2 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1370.2.

1370.2.  If a person is adjudged mentally incompetent pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, the superior court may dismiss any misdemeanor charge pending against the mentally incompetent person. Ten days notice shall be given to the district attorney of any motion to dismiss pursuant to this section. The court shall transmit a copy of any order dismissing a misdemeanor charge pursuant to this section to the community program director, the county mental health director, or the regional center director and the Director of Developmental Services, as appropriate.(Amended by Stats. 1992, Ch. 722, Sec. 14. Effective September 15, 1992.)
CA Penal Code § 1370.3 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1370.3.

1370.3.  A person committed to a state hospital or other treatment facility under the provisions of this chapter may be placed on outpatient status from such commitment as provided in Title 15 (commencing with Section 1600) of Part 2.(Repealed and added by Stats. 1980, Ch. 547, Sec. 12.)
CA Penal Code § 1370.4 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1370.4.

1370.4.  If, in the evaluation ordered by the court under Section 1370.1, the regional center director, or a designee, is of the opinion that the defendant is not a danger to the health and safety of others while on outpatient treatment and will benefit from such treatment, and has obtained the agreement of the person in charge of a residential facility and of the defendant that the defendant will receive and submit to outpatient treatment and that the person in charge of the facility will designate a person to be the outpatient supervisor of the defendant, the court may order the defendant to undergo outpatient treatment. All of the provisions of Title 15 (commencing with Section 1600) of Part 2 shall apply where a defendant is placed on outpatient status under this section, except that the regional center director shall be substituted for the community program director, the Director of Developmental Services for the Director of State Hospitals, and a residential facility for a treatment facility for the purposes of this section.(Amended by Stats. 2012, Ch. 440, Sec. 36. (AB 1488) Effective September 22, 2012.)
CA Penal Code § 1370.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1370.5.

1370.5.  (a) A person committed to a state hospital or other public or private mental health facility pursuant to the provisions of Section 1370, 1370.01, 1370.02, or 1370.1, who escapes from or who escapes while being conveyed to or from a state hospital or facility, is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year or in the state prison for a determinate term of one year and one day. The term of imprisonment imposed pursuant to this section shall be served consecutively to any other sentence or commitment.(b) The medical director or person in charge of a state hospital or other public or private mental health facility to which a person has been committed pursuant to the provisions of Section 1370, 1370.01, 1370.02, or 1370.1 shall promptly notify the chief of police of the city in which the hospital or facility is located, or the sheriff of the county if the hospital or facility is located in an unincorporated area, of the escape of the person, and shall request the assistance of the chief of police or sheriff in apprehending the person, and shall within 48 hours of the escape of the person orally notify the court that made the commitment, the prosecutor in the case, and the Department of Justice of the escape.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 759, Sec. 11. (SB 1412) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Penal Code § 1370.6 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1370.6.

1370.6.  (a) If a mentally incompetent defendant is admitted to a county jail treatment facility pursuant to Section 1370, the department shall provide restoration of competency treatment at the county jail treatment facility and shall provide payment to the county jail treatment facility for the reasonable costs of the bed during the restoration of competency treatment as well as for the reasonable costs of any necessary medical treatment not provided within the county jail treatment facility, unless otherwise agreed to by the department and the facility.(1) If the county jail treatment facility is able to provide restoration of competency services, upon approval by the department and subject to funding appropriated in the annual Budget Act, the county jail treatment facility may provide those services and the State Department of State Hospitals may provide payment to the county jail treatment facility for the reasonable costs of the bed during the restoration of competency treatment as well as the reasonable costs of providing restoration of competency services and for any necessary medical treatment not provided within the county jail treatment facility, unless otherwise agreed to by the department and the facility.(2) Transportation to a county jail treatment facility for admission and from the facility upon the filing of a certificate of restoration of competency, or for transfer of a person to another county jail treatment facility or to a state hospital, shall be provided by the committing county unless otherwise agreed to by the department and the facility.(3) In the event the State Department of State Hospitals and a county jail treatment facility are determined to be comparatively at fault for any claim, action, loss, or damage which results from their respective obligations under such a contract, each shall indemnify the other to the extent of its comparative fault.(4) The six-month limitation in Section 1369.1 shall not apply to individuals deemed incompetent to stand trial who are being treated to restore competency within a county jail treatment facility pursuant to this section.(b) If the community-based residential system is selected by the court pursuant to Section 1370, the State Department of State Hospitals shall provide reimbursement to the community-based residential treatment system for the cost of restoration of competency treatment as negotiated with the State Department of State Hospitals.(c) The State Department of State Hospitals may provide payment to either a county jail treatment facility or a community-based residential treatment system directly through invoice, or through a contract, at the discretion of the department in accordance with the terms and conditions of the contract or agreement.(Amended by Stats. 2017, Ch. 17, Sec. 31. (AB 103) Effective June 27, 2017.)
CA Penal Code § 1371 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1371.

1371.  The commitment of the defendant, as described in Section 1370, 1370.1, 1370.01, or 1370.02, exonerates his or her bail, or entitles a person, authorized to receive the property of the defendant, to a return of any money he or she may have deposited instead of bail, or gives, to the person or persons found by the court to have deposited any money instead of bail on behalf of the defendant, a right to the return of that money.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 759, Sec. 12. (SB 1412) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Penal Code § 1373 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1373.

1373.  The expense of sending the defendant to the state hospital or other facility, and of bringing him or her back, are chargeable to the county in which the indictment was found, information was filed, or revocation proceeding was held; but the county may recover the expense from the estate of the defendant, if he or she has any, or from a relative, bound to provide for and maintain him or her.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 759, Sec. 13. (SB 1412) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Penal Code § 1373.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1373.5.

1373.5.  In every case where a claim is presented to the county for money due under the provisions of section 1373 of this code, interest shall be allowed from the date of rejection, if rejected and recovery is finally had thereon.(Added by Stats. 1939, Ch. 441.)
CA Penal Code § 1374 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1374.

1374.  When a defendant who has been found incompetent is on outpatient status under Title 15 (commencing with Section 1600) of Part 2 and the outpatient treatment staff is of the opinion that the defendant has recovered competence, the supervisor shall communicate such opinion to the community program director. If the community program director concurs, that opinion shall be certified by such director to the committing court. The court shall calendar the case for further proceeding pursuant to Section 1372.(Amended by Stats. 1985, Ch. 1232, Sec. 9. Effective September 30, 1985.)
CA Penal Code § 1375 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1375.

1375.  Claims by the state for all amounts due from any county by reason of the provisions of Section 1373 of this code shall be processed and paid by the county pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 29700) of Division 3 of Title 3 of the Government Code.(Amended by Stats. 1965, Ch. 263.)
CA Penal Code § 1375.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 6 - Inquiry into the Competence of the Defendant Before Trial or After Conviction|Section 1375.5.

1375.5.  (a) Time spent by a person in a treatment facility or county jail as a result of proceedings under this chapter shall be credited against the sentence, if any, imposed in the underlying criminal case or revocation matter giving rise to the competency proceedings.(b) As used in this section, “time spent in a treatment facility” includes days a person is treated as an outpatient pursuant to Title 15 (commencing with Section 1600) of Part 2.(c) A person subject to this chapter shall receive credits pursuant to Section 4019 for all time during which he or she is confined in a county jail and for which he or she is otherwise eligible.(Amended by Stats. 2018, Ch. 1008, Sec. 4. (SB 1187) Effective January 1, 2019.)
CA Penal Code § 1377 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 7 - Compromising Certain Public Offenses by Leave of the Court|Section 1377.

1377.  When the person injured by an act constituting a misdemeanor has a remedy by a civil action, the offense may be compromised, as provided in Section 1378, except when it is committed as follows:(a) By or upon an officer of justice, while in the execution of the duties of his or her office.(b) Riotously.(c) With an intent to commit a felony.(d) In violation of any court order as described in Section 273.6 or 273.65.(e) By or upon any family or household member, or upon any person when the violation involves any person described in Section 6211 of the Family Code or subdivision (b) of Section 13700 of this code.(f) Upon an elder, in violation of Section 368 of this code or Section 15656 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.(g) Upon a child, as described in Section 647.6 or 11165.6.(Amended by Stats. 1997, Ch. 243, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 1998.)
CA Penal Code § 1378 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 7 - Compromising Certain Public Offenses by Leave of the Court|Section 1378.

1378.  If the person injured appears before the court in which the action is pending at any time before trial, and acknowledges that he has received satisfaction for the injury, the court may, in its discretion, on payment of the costs incurred, order all proceedings to be stayed upon the prosecution, and the defendant to be discharged therefrom; but in such case the reasons for the order must be set forth therein, and entered on the minutes. The order is a bar to another prosecution for the same offense.(Amended by Stats. 1957, Ch. 102.)
CA Penal Code § 1379 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 7 - Compromising Certain Public Offenses by Leave of the Court|Section 1379.

1379.  No public offense can be compromised, nor can any proceeding or prosecution for the punishment thereof upon a compromise be stayed, except as provided in this Chapter.(Enacted 1872.)
CA Penal Code § 1381.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 8 - Dismissal of the Action for Want of Prosecution or Otherwise|Section 1381.5.

1381.5.  Whenever a defendant has been convicted of a crime and has entered upon a term of imprisonment therefor in a federal correctional institution located in this state, and at the time of entry upon such term of imprisonment or at any time during such term of imprisonment there is pending in any court of this state any criminal indictment, information, complaint, or any criminal proceeding wherein the defendant remains to be sentenced the district attorney of the county in which such matters are pending, upon receiving from such defendant a request that he be brought to trial or for sentencing, shall promptly inquire of the warden or other head of the federal correctional institution in which such defendant is confined whether and when such defendant can be released for trial or for sentencing. If an assent from authorized federal authorities for release of the defendant for trial or sentencing is received by the district attorney he shall bring him to trial or sentencing within 90 days after receipt of such assent, unless the federal authorities specify a date of release after 90 days, in which event the district attorney shall bring the prisoner to trial or sentencing at such specified time, or unless the defendant requests, in open court, and receives, or, in open court, consents to, a continuance, in which event he may be brought to trial or sentencing within 90 days from such request or consent.If a defendant is not brought to trial or for sentencing as provided by this section, the court in which the action is pending shall, on motion or suggestion of the district attorney, or representative of the United States, or the defendant or his counsel, dismiss the action.(Amended by Stats. 1983, Ch. 793, Sec. 1.1.)
CA Penal Code § 1383 (2021)
2021 California Code|Penal Code - PEN|PART 2 - OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|TITLE 10 - MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS|CHAPTER 8 - Dismissal of the Action for Want of Prosecution or Otherwise|Section 1383.

1383.  If the defendant is not charged or tried, as provided in Section 1382, and sufficient reason therefor is shown, the court may order the action to be continued from time to time, and in the meantime may discharge the defendant from custody on his or her own undertaking of bail for his or her appearance to answer the charge at the time to which the action is continued.(Amended by Stats. 1987, Ch. 828, Sec. 92.)