reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
NM Stat § 47-16-16 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 47 - Property Law|Article 16 - Homeowner Association|Section 47-16-16 - Flags.

An association shall not adopt or enforce a restriction related to the flying or displaying of flags that is more restrictive than the applicable federal or state law or county or municipal ordinance. History: Laws 2015, ch. 104, § 2. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 2015, ch. 104, § 4 made Laws 2015, ch. 104, § 2 effective July 1, 2015.
NM Stat § 47-16-17 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 47 - Property Law|Article 16 - Homeowner Association|Section 47-16-17 - Meetings of association.

A. The association shall hold an annual meeting at least once every thirteen months.B. Notwithstanding a provision to the contrary in the community documents, written notice of the meeting stating the time, date and location of the annual meeting and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered electronically, hand-delivered or sent by mail not less than ten and no more than fifty days before the meeting. If sent by mail, the notice shall be deemed to be delivered when addressed to a lot owner at the address as it appears in the association's records and deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid.C. Unless a longer period of time is required by an association's community documents, notice of the time, date and location of board meetings and drafts of any proposed policy resolutions shall be provided to lot owners at least forty-eight hours in advance electronically, by conspicuous posting, posting on the association's website or social media or by any other reasonable means as determined by the board.D. All lot owners shall have the right to attend and speak at all open meetings, but the board may place reasonable time restrictions on those persons speaking.E. Any portion of a meeting may be closed only if that portion is limited to consideration of:(1) legal advice from an attorney for the board or association;(2) pending or contemplated litigation; or(3) personal, health or financial information about an individual member of the association, an individual employee of the association or an individual contractor for the association.F. The association shall maintain a written copy of the minutes of all association meetings, including summaries of all agenda items and formal actions taken. History: Laws 2019, ch. 30, § 9. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 2019, ch. 30, § 11 made Laws 2019, ch. 30 effective July 1, 2019.
NM Stat § 47-16-18 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 47 - Property Law|Article 16 - Homeowner Association|Section 47-16-18 - Enforcement of covenants; dispute resolution.

A. Each association and each lot owner and the owner's tenants, guests and invitees shall comply with the Homeowners Association Act and the association's community documents.B. Unless otherwise provided for in the community documents, the association may, after providing written notice and an opportunity to dispute an alleged violation other than failure to pay assessments:(1) levy reasonable fines for violations of or failure to comply with any provision of the community documents; and(2) suspend, for a reasonable period of time, the right of a lot owner or the lot owner's tenant, guest or invitee to use common areas and facilities of the association.C. Prior to imposition of a fine or suspension, the board shall provide an opportunity to submit a written statement or for a hearing before the board or a committee appointed by the board by providing written notice to the person sought to be fined or suspended fourteen days prior to the hearing. Following the hearing or review of the written statement, if the board or committee, by a majority vote, does not approve a proposed fine or suspension, neither the fine nor the suspension may be imposed. Notice and a hearing are not required for violations that pose an imminent threat to public health or safety.D. If a person against whom a violation has been alleged fails to request a hearing or submit a written statement as provided for in Subsection C of this section, the fine or suspension may be imposed, calculated from the date of violation.E. A lot owner or the association may use a process other than litigation used to prevent or resolve disputes, including mediation, facilitation, regulatory negotiation, settlement conferences, binding and nonbinding arbitration, fact-finding, conciliation, early neutral evaluation and policy dialogues, for complaints between the lot owner and the association or if such services are required by the community documents. History: Laws 2019, ch. 30, § 10. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 2019, ch. 30, § 11 made Laws 2019, ch. 30 effective July 1, 2019.
NM Stat § 48-1-1 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1 - Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act|Section 48-1-1 - Federal lien; place of filing.

A. Notices of liens upon real property for taxes and other obligations payable to the United States and certificates and notices affecting the liens shall be recorded in the office of the county clerk of the county in which the real property subject to a federal lien is situated. B. Notices of liens upon personal property for taxes and other obligations payable to the United States and certificates and notices affecting the liens shall be recorded in the office of the county clerk of the county where the property owner resides at the time of recording the notice of lien. History: 1953 Comp., § 61-1-8, enacted by Laws 1967, ch. 253, § 1; 1988, ch. 44, § 1. ANNOTATIONSThe 1988 amendment, effective May 18, 1988, deleted "tax" after "federal" in the section heading and in Subsection A; inserted "and other obligations" in Subsections A and B; and substituted "property owner" for "taxpayer" in Subsection B. Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 35 Am. Jur. 2d Federal Tax Enforcement §§ 6 to 24, 55. Federal and state taxes, priority between, 62 A.L.R. 146. Priority as between federal tax lien and mortgage to secure future advances or expenditures by mortgagee, 90 A.L.R.2d 1179. Liens as competing with federal priorities as choate or inchoate, 94 A.L.R.2d 748. Sufficiency of designation of taxpayer in recorded notice of federal tax lien, 3 A.L.R.3d 633. Waiver of restrictions on assessment and collection of deficiency in federal tax, 115 A.L.R. Fed. 257. Right of mortgagee and/or lienor to compensation when property subject to mortgage and/or lien is taken by federal government forfeiture based on criminal acts of owner, 136 A.L.R. Fed. 593.
NM Stat § 48-1-2 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1 - Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act|Section 48-1-2 - Execution of notices and certificates.

Certification, by the secretary of the treasury of the United States, his delegate or any official or entity of the United States responsible for filing or certification, of notices of liens, certificates, notices of compromise or notices affecting federal liens entitles them to be filed, and no other attestation, certification or acknowledgement is necessary. History: 1953 Comp., § 61-1-9, enacted by Laws 1967, ch. 253, § 2; 1988, ch. 44, § 2. ANNOTATIONSThe 1988 amendment, effective May 18, 1988, inserted "or any official or entity of the United States responsible for filing or certification"; substituted "federal liens" for "tax liens"; and made a minor stylistic change. Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 35 Am. Jur. 2d Federal Tax Enforcement §§ 5, 7 to 16. Sufficiency of designation of taxpayer in a recorded notice of federal tax lien, 3 A.L.R.3d 633. Sufficiency of notice of sale of property seized for failure to pay federal taxes under 26 U.S.C.S. § 6335, 26 A.L.R. Fed. 381.
NM Stat § 48-1-3 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1 - Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act|Section 48-1-3 - Duties of filing officer.

A. If a notice of federal lien, notice of compromise or notice of revocation of any certificate described in Subsection B of this section is presented to the recording officer, he shall endorse the certificate with his identification and the date and time of receipt, and immediately file it alphabetically or enter it in an alphabetical index showing the name and address of the person named in the notice, the date and time of receipt, the serial number of the district director and the total amount of tax or other obligation, interest, penalties and costs. B. If a certificate of release, nonattachment, discharge or subordination of any federal lien is presented to the recording officer specified in Section 48-1-1 NMSA 1978, he shall record the certificate and shall enter the certificate or notice with the date of recording in any alphabetical federal lien index on the line where the notice of lien is entered. C. Upon request of any person, the recording officer shall issue his certificate showing whether there is recorded, on the date and hour stated on it, any presently effective notice of federal lien or certificate or notice affecting the lien, recorded on or after July 1, 1988 naming a particular person, and if a notice or certificate is recorded, giving the date and hour of its recording. The fee for a certificate is two dollars ($2.00). Upon request, the recording officer shall furnish a copy of any notice of federal lien or notice or certificate affecting a federal lien for a fee of one dollar ($1.00) per page. History: 1953 Comp., § 61-1-10, enacted by Laws 1967, ch. 253, § 3; 1988, ch. 44, § 3. ANNOTATIONSThe 1988 amendment, effective May 18, 1988, in Subsection A, deleted "tax" preceding "lien" near the beginning, inserted "of this section", substituted "endorse the certificate with" for "endorse thereon" and "immediately" for "forthwith", and inserted "or other obligation"; in Subsection B, substituted "federal lien" for "tax lien" twice and "Section 48-1-1 NMSA 1978" for "Section 1"; and in Subsection C, deleted "tax" preceding "lien" three times, substituted "July 1, 1988" for "July 1, 1967" and made a minor stylistic change.
NM Stat § 48-1-4 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1 - Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act|Section 48-1-4 - Repealed.

ANNOTATIONSRepeals. — Laws 1979, ch. 22, § 1, repealed 48-1-4 NMSA 1978, relating to fees for recording and indexing documents affecting tax liens.
NM Stat § 48-1-5 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1 - Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act|Section 48-1-5 - Uniformity of interpretation.

The Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act shall be so interpreted and construed as to effectuate its general purpose: to make uniform the law of those states which enact it. History: 1953 Comp., § 61-1-12, enacted by Laws 1967, ch. 253, § 5; 1988, ch. 44, § 4. ANNOTATIONSThe 1988 amendment, effective May 18, 1988, substituted "The Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act" for "This act".
NM Stat § 48-1-6 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1 - Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act|Section 48-1-6 - Short title.

Sections 48-1-1 through 48-1-7 NMSA 1978 may be cited as the "Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act". History: 1953 Comp., § 61-1-13, enacted by Laws 1967, ch. 253, § 6; 1988, ch. 44, § 5. ANNOTATIONSThe 1988 amendment, effective May 18, 1988, substituted "Sections 48-1-1 through 48-1-7 NMSA 1978" for "This Act" and deleted "Tax" following "Federal".
NM Stat § 48-1-7 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1 - Uniform Federal Lien Registration Act|Section 48-1-7 - Federal liens and notices filed before the effective date of act.

Recording officers with whom notices of federal liens, certificates and notices affecting the liens have been recorded on or before July 1, 1988 shall, after that date, continue to maintain a file labeled "federal lien notices recorded prior to July 1, 1988" containing notices and certificates filed in numerical order of receipt. History: 1953 Comp., § 61-1-14, enacted by Laws 1967, ch. 253, § 9; 1988, ch. 44, § 6. ANNOTATIONSThe 1988 amendment, effective May 18, 1988, substituted "federal liens" for "tax liens" in the catchline and twice in the Section, "July 1, 1988" for "July 1, 1967" twice, and made a minor stylistic change.
NM Stat § 48-1A-1 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1A - Lien Protection Efficiency|Section 48-1A-1 - Short title.

This act [48-1A-1 to 48-1A-9 NMSA 1978] may be cited as the "Lien Protection Efficiency Act". History: Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 1. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 11 made the Lien Protection Efficiency Act effective July 1, 1999.
NM Stat § 48-1A-2 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1A - Lien Protection Efficiency|Section 48-1A-2 - Findings; purpose.

A. The legislature finds: (1) that there is a problem with the presentation for filing or recording of invalid instruments that purport to affect the real or personal property interests of persons, including elected or appointed officials and employees of state, local and federal government. These instruments, which have no basis in fact or law, have serious disruptive effects on property interests and title, appear on title searches and other disclosures based on public records and are costly and time-consuming to expunge. These instruments have serious disruptive effects on the conduct of government business and are costly and time-consuming to both government entities and individual officials and employees; (2) that officials and employees authorized by law to accept for filing or recording liens, deeds, instruments, judgments or other documents purporting to establish nonconsensual common law liens do not have discretionary authority or mechanisms to prevent the filing, recording or disclosure of frivolous lien claims if the documents comply with certain minimum format requirements. It would be inefficient and would require substantial government expenditure to have the legal sufficiency of documents submitted for filing or recording determined in advance of acceptance; and (3) that it is necessary and in the best interest of New Mexico and its citizens to provide a means to relieve this problem, to prevent the filing, recording or disclosure of frivolous lien claims and to authorize actions to void frivolous lien claims. B. The purpose of the Lien Protection Efficiency Act is to provide for the efficient filing and recording of documents and the protection of public officials and employees and the citizens of the state against nonconsensual common law liens by imposing limitations on the circumstances in which nonconsensual common law liens may be recognized in the state. History: Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 2. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 11 made the Lien Protection Efficiency Act effective July 1, 1999.
NM Stat § 48-1A-3 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1A - Lien Protection Efficiency|Section 48-1A-3 - Definitions.

As used in the Lien Protection Efficiency Act: A. "court" means: (1) a court created by the constitution of the United States or pursuant to federal law, including the United States supreme court, the United States courts of appeals, the United States district or administrative courts or other federal courts of inferior jurisdiction, but does not include administrative adjudicative bodies; (2) a court created by the constitution of New Mexico or pursuant to New Mexico law, including the supreme court, the court of appeals, district courts, magistrate courts, metropolitan courts and municipal courts, but does not include administrative adjudicative bodies; and (3) a court comparable to any of those listed in Paragraph (2) of this subsection that is created by the constitution of another state or pursuant to the state law of another state; B. "federal official or employee" means an appointed or elected official or an employee of a federal agency, board, commission or department in a branch of the federal government; C. "filing officer" means the secretary of state; the clerk of a county or court; or a state, local or federal official or employee authorized by law to accept for filing as a public record a lien, deed, instrument, judgment or other document, whether paper, electronic or in another form; D. "lien" means an encumbrance on property as security for the payment of a debt; E. "nonconsensual common law lien" means a document, regardless of self-description, that purports to assert a lien against the assets, real or personal, of a person that: (1) is not expressly provided for by a specific state or federal statute; (2) does not depend upon the consent of the owner of the property affected or the existence of a contract for its existence; or (3) is not an equitable or constructive lien imposed by a court of competent jurisdiction; and F. "state or local official or employee" means an appointed or elected official or an employee of a state agency, board, commission, department in any branch of state government, or state institution of higher education, or a school district, political subdivision or unit of local government of this state. History: Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 3. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 11 made the Lien Protection Efficiency Act effective July 1, 1999.
NM Stat § 48-1A-4 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1A - Lien Protection Efficiency|Section 48-1A-4 - Construction.

A. The Lien Protection Efficiency Act shall not be construed to create a lien or interest in property not otherwise existing under state or federal law. B. The Lien Protection Efficiency Act is not intended to affect a lien provided for by statute, a consensual lien now or hereafter recognized under common law of the state or the ability of the courts to impose equitable or constructive liens. History: Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 4. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 11 made the Lien Protection Efficiency Act effective July 1, 1999.
NM Stat § 48-1A-5 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1A - Lien Protection Efficiency|Section 48-1A-5 - Non-enforceability of nonconsensual common law liens.

Nonconsensual common law liens against real property shall not be recognized or be enforceable. Nonconsensual common law liens claimed against personal property shall not be recognized or be enforceable if, at the time the lien is claimed, the claimant fails to retain actual lawfully acquired possession or exclusive control of the property. History: Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 5. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 11 made the Lien Protection Efficiency Act effective July 1, 1999.
NM Stat § 48-1A-6 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1A - Lien Protection Efficiency|Section 48-1A-6 - Invalidity of claim of lien against a state or local official or employee or a federal official or employee; filing of notice of invalid lien.

A. A claim of lien against a state or local official or employee or a federal official or employee based on the performance or nonperformance of that official's or employee's duties shall be invalid, unless accompanied by a specific order from a court of competent jurisdiction authorizing the filing of the lien, or unless a specific statute authorizes the filing of the lien. B. If a claim of lien, as described in Subsection A of this section, has been accepted for filing, the filing officer shall accept for filing a notice of invalid lien signed and submitted by an assistant attorney general representing the state agency, board, commission or department of which the individual is an official or employee; an attorney representing the state institution of higher education, school district, political subdivision or unit of local government of this state of which the individual is an official or employee; or an assistant United States attorney representing the federal agency of which the individual is an official or employee. A copy of the notice of invalid lien shall be mailed by the attorney to the person who filed the claim of lien at that person's last known address. History: Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 6. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 11 made the Lien Protection Efficiency Act effective July 1, 1999.
NM Stat § 48-1A-7 (2021)
2021 New Mexico Statutes|Chapter 48 - Liens and Mortgages|Article 1A - Lien Protection Efficiency|Section 48-1A-7 - No duty to accept or to disclose a nonconsensual common law lien; immunity from liability.

A. A filing officer does not have a duty to accept for filing or recording a claim of lien, unless the lien is authorized by statute or imposed by a court of competent jurisdiction having jurisdiction over property affected by the lien. B. A filing officer does not have a duty to accept for filing or recording a claim of lien against a state or local official or employee or a federal official or employee based on the performance or nonperformance of that official's or employee's duties, unless accompanied by a specific order from a court of competent jurisdiction having jurisdiction over property affected by the lien, authorizing the filing of the lien. C. A filing officer does not have a duty to disclose an instrument of record or filing that attempts to give notice of a nonconsensual common law lien. This subsection does not relieve a filing officer of a duty that otherwise may exist to disclose a claim of a lien authorized by statute or imposed by order of a court of competent jurisdiction having jurisdiction over property affected by the lien. The existence of a claim of a nonconsensual common law lien in the public record does not constitute a defect in the title of or an encumbrance on the real property described and does not affect the marketability of the title to the real property. D. A filing officer shall not be liable for damages arising from a refusal to record or file or a failure to disclose any claim of a nonconsensual common law lien of record pursuant to this section. E. A filing officer shall not be liable for damages arising from the acceptance for filing of a claim of lien as described in Subsection B of this section, or for the acceptance for filing of a notice of invalid lien pursuant to Subsection B of Section 6 [48-1A-6 NMSA 1978] of the Lien Protection Efficiency Act. F. Except as otherwise provided by law, a filing officer shall not be required to defend decisions to accept or reject documents pursuant to Section 6 of the Lien Protection Efficiency Act. History: Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 7. ANNOTATIONSEffective dates. — Laws 1999, ch. 144, § 11 made the Lien Protection Efficiency Act effective July 1, 1999.