reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
UT Code § 77-2a-1 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 2a - Pleas in Abeyance|Section 1 - Definitions.

 Effective 7/1/2021  77-2a-1. Definitions.  As used in this chapter:  (1) "Pecuniary damages" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-38b-102.     (2) "Plea in abeyance" means an order by a court, upon motion of the prosecuting attorney and the defendant, accepting a plea of guilty or of no contest from the defendant but not, at that time, entering judgment of conviction against the defendant nor imposing sentence upon the defendant on condition that the defendant comply with specific conditions as set forth in a plea in abeyance agreement.     (3) "Plea in abeyance agreement" means an agreement entered into between the prosecuting attorney and the defendant setting forth the specific terms and conditions upon which, following acceptance of the agreement by the court, a plea may be held in abeyance.     (4) "Restitution" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-38b-102.    Amended by Chapter 260, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 77-2a-4 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 2a - Pleas in Abeyance|Section 4 - Violation of plea in abeyance agreement -- Hearing -- Entry of judgment and imposition of sentence -- Subsequent prosecutions.

77-2a-4. Violation of plea in abeyance agreement -- Hearing -- Entry of judgment and imposition of sentence -- Subsequent prosecutions.    (1) If, at any time during the term of the plea in abeyance agreement, information comes to the attention of the prosecuting attorney or the court that the defendant has violated any condition of the agreement, the court, at the request of the prosecuting attorney, made by appropriate motion and affidavit, or upon its own motion, may issue an order requiring the defendant to appear before the court at a designated time and place to show cause why the court should not find the terms of the agreement to have been violated and why the agreement should not be terminated. If, following an evidentiary hearing, the court finds that the defendant has failed to substantially comply with any term or condition of the plea in abeyance agreement, it may terminate the agreement and enter judgment of conviction and impose sentence against the defendant for the offense to which the original plea was entered. Upon entry of judgment of conviction and imposition of sentence, any amounts paid by the defendant as a plea in abeyance fee prior to termination of the agreement shall be credited against any fine imposed by the court.     (2) The termination of a plea in abeyance agreement and subsequent entry of judgment of conviction and imposition of sentence shall not bar any independent prosecution arising from any offense that constituted a violation of any term or condition of an agreement whereby the original plea was placed in abeyance.    Enacted by Chapter 82, 1993 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-1 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 1 - Threatened offense -- Complaint.

77-3-1. Threatened offense -- Complaint.  A complaint that a person has threatened to commit an offense against the person or property of another, except in the case of stalking, may be made before any magistrate. Petitions alleging the commission of stalking shall be handled pursuant to Title 78B, Chapter 7, Protective Orders and Stalking Injunctions.  Amended by Chapter 276, 2001 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-2 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 2 - Examination of complainant and witnesses.

77-3-2. Examination of complainant and witnesses.  The magistrate shall examine, on oath, the complainant and any witnesses he may produce and may take their testimony in writing.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-3 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 3 - "Complaint" defined.

77-3-3. "Complaint" defined.  A complaint, within the meaning of this chapter, is a statement in writing setting forth the jurisdictional facts, specifying the threatened offense, and subscribed and sworn to by the complainant before the magistrate.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-4 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 4 - Warrant of arrest -- Temporary restraining order.

77-3-4. Warrant of arrest -- Temporary restraining order.  If the magistrate believes there is reasonable ground to fear the commission of the offense threatened, he may:  (1) Issue a warrant directed generally to any peace officer, reciting the substance of the complaint and commanding the officer to immediately arrest the person complained of and bring him before the magistrate or in the case of his absence or inability to act before the nearest and most accessible magistrate of the county; and     (2) Issue a temporary restraining order against the commission of the offense and order the person complained of to immediately appear before the magistrate for a hearing.    Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-5 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 5 - Defendant taken before different magistrate -- Procedure.

77-3-5. Defendant taken before different magistrate -- Procedure.  When the person arrested is taken before a magistrate other than the one who issued the warrant, the peace officer who executed the warrant shall deliver it to the issuing magistrate with his endorsed return. The complaint and written testimony, if any, on which the warrant was issued shall be sent to the magistrate before whom the person arrested is taken.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-6 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 6 - Change of venue.

77-3-6. Change of venue.  When the person complained of is brought before the magistrate, a change of venue may be had for good cause shown.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-7 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 7 - Hearing -- Evidence -- Record.

77-3-7. Hearing -- Evidence -- Record.  At the time set for hearing, the magistrate shall take evidence. The hearing may be recorded or reduced to writing.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-8 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 8 - Findings and orders -- Discharge -- Undertaking -- Commitment.

77-3-8. Findings and orders -- Discharge -- Undertaking -- Commitment.    (1) If it appears there is no reasonable ground to fear the commission of the offense alleged to have been threatened, the person complained of shall be discharged. The complainant may be ordered to pay the costs of the proceedings if the magistrate believes the complaint was unfounded and frivolous.     (2) If there is reasonable ground to fear the commission of an offense, the court may, in addition or as an alternative to other relief, enter an order permanently restraining the person from engaging in illegal conduct or acting in any manner that could result in illegal conduct or the person complained of may be required to enter into an undertaking in a sum not to exceed $3,000, with one or more sufficient sureties, to keep the peace toward the people of this state and particularly toward the persons endangered. The conditions of the undertaking shall be in writing and shall be for a period of six months. It may be extended on good cause shown for a longer period or enlarged and a new undertaking may be required.   (a) If the undertaking is given, the party complained of shall be discharged.     (b) If the undertaking is not given, the magistrate shall commit the defendant to jail specifying in the warrant of commitment the requirement to give security, the amount thereof, and the effective period of time.     (c) A person committed for not giving the required undertaking may be discharged by any magistrate when he provides the undertaking.      Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-9 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 9 - Filing undertaking with district court clerk.

77-3-9. Filing undertaking with district court clerk.  An undertaking shall be filed in the office of the clerk of the district court.  Amended by Chapter 68, 1995 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-10 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 10 - Assault in presence of magistrate or court.

77-3-10. Assault in presence of magistrate or court.  A person who, in the presence of the court or magistrate, assaults or threatens to assault another or to commit an offense against person or property, or who contends with another with threatening words, may be ordered by the court or magistrate to give security and if he refuses to do so, may be committed as provided in Subsection 77-3-8(2)(b).  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-11 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 11 - Undertaking, when broken -- Prosecution.

77-3-11. Undertaking, when broken -- Prosecution.    (1) The undertaking is broken if the person posting the bond violates the conditions set by the court.     (2) If the undertaking is broken and the county attorney produces evidence of the violation to the district court where the undertaking was filed, the court shall order an action on the undertaking to be commenced, and the county attorney shall commence an action in the name of the state against the principal sureties on the undertaking.    Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-3-12 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 3 - Security to Keep the Peace|Section 12 - Record of conviction conclusive evidence -- Judgment on undertaking.

77-3-12. Record of conviction conclusive evidence -- Judgment on undertaking.  In an action filed by the county attorney to recover on an undertaking:  (1) The offense shall be alleged as a breach of the undertaking stated in a record of conviction and a record of conviction is conclusive evidence thereof.     (2) If the court finds the offense constitutes a breach of the undertaking, judgment for the amount of the undertaking shall be entered against the parties liable.    Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-4-1 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 4 - Suppression of Resistance to Service of Process|Section 1 - Force by officer -- Arrest.

77-4-1. Force by officer -- Arrest.  A public officer authorized to execute process issued by any court may use such force as is reasonable and necessary to execute service of process. If necessary, he may seize, arrest, and confine persons resisting or aiding and abetting resistance to his service of process.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-1 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 1 - Officers liable to impeachment.

 Effective 5/12/2015  77-5-1. Officers liable to impeachment.  The governor and other state and judicial officers shall be liable to impeachment for high crimes and misdemeanors or malfeasance in office. Amended by Chapter 471, 2015 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-2 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 2 - Chief justice to preside, when.

77-5-2. Chief justice to preside, when.  When the governor is on trial, the chief justice of the Supreme Court shall preside, and, in case he is disqualified or unable to act, the Senate shall select some other justice of the Supreme Court to preside.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-3 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 3 - Two-thirds vote of House required.

77-5-3. Two-thirds vote of House required.  The House of Representatives shall have the sole power of impeachment, but in order to impeach, two-thirds of all the members elected shall vote therefor. Impeachments shall be by resolution. The resolution shall originate in and be adopted by the House of Representatives.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-4 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 4 - Trial by Senate.

77-5-4. Trial by Senate.  All impeachments shall be tried by the Senate sitting for that purpose.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-5 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 5 - Hearing, notice of -- Defendant served with articles.

77-5-5. Hearing, notice of -- Defendant served with articles.  The Senate shall assign a day for the hearing of the impeachment and inform the House of Representatives. The president of the Senate shall cause a copy of the articles of impeachment, with a notice to appear and answer the same at the time and place appointed, to be served on the officer being impeached not less than 10 days before the day fixed for the hearing.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-6 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 6 - Suspension on filing articles -- Vacancy, how filled.

 Effective 5/12/2020  77-5-6. Suspension on filing articles -- Vacancy, how filled.  When articles of impeachment are presented to the Senate, and the officer has been served with a copy of the articles, the officer shall be temporarily suspended from office and may not exercise the duties of the office until the officer is acquitted. Upon the suspension of any officer, other than the governor, or a justice or judge of a court of record, the office shall be temporarily filled by an appointment made by the governor, with the advice and consent of the Senate, until the acquittal of the party impeached, or, in the case of the officer's removal, until the vacancy is filled at the next election as provided by law. Amended by Chapter 352, 2020 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-7 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 7 - Senators to be sworn -- Two-thirds required for proceedings.

77-5-7. Senators to be sworn -- Two-thirds required for proceedings.  At the time and place appointed, and before the Senate proceeds to act on the impeachment, the secretary shall administer to the president of the Senate, and the president of the Senate shall administer to each of the members of the Senate then present, an oath or affirmation to do justice according to law and the evidence and no member of the Senate shall act or vote on the impeachment, or any question arising on it without taking the oath or affirmation and being present during the proceedings. No proceedings shall be conducted unless at least two-thirds of the senators elected and entitled to vote are present.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-8 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 8 - Two-thirds vote necessary for conviction.

77-5-8. Two-thirds vote necessary for conviction.  The officer shall not be convicted on impeachment without the concurrence of two-thirds of the senators elected, voting by ayes and nays, and if two-thirds of the senators elected do not concur in a conviction, he shall be acquitted.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-9 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 9 - Nature of judgment.

77-5-9. Nature of judgment.  The judgment may be that the officer be suspended, or removed from office and disqualified to hold any office of honor, trust, or profit in the state.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-10 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 10 - Effect of judgment.

77-5-10. Effect of judgment.  If judgment of suspension is given, the officer, during the continuance thereof, is disqualified from receiving the salary, fees, or emoluments of the office.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-11 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 11 - Impeachment not a bar to prosecution.

77-5-11. Impeachment not a bar to prosecution.  The officer, whether convicted or acquitted, shall nevertheless be liable to prosecution, trial, and punishment according to law for any offense committed that constituted a basis for the impeachment proceedings.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-5-12 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 5 - Impeachments|Section 12 - Rules of procedure.

77-5-12. Rules of procedure.  The procedure for impeachment proceedings shall be adopted by rule in each house and such rules shall govern.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-6-1 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 6 - Removal by Judicial Proceedings|Section 1 - Officers subject to removal.

 Effective 5/12/2015  77-6-1. Officers subject to removal.  All officers of any city, county, or other political subdivision of this state not liable to impeachment shall be subject to removal as provided in this chapter for high crimes and misdemeanors or malfeasance in office. Amended by Chapter 471, 2015 General Session
UT Code § 77-6-2 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 6 - Removal by Judicial Proceedings|Section 2 - Commencement of action for removal.

77-6-2. Commencement of action for removal.  An action for the removal of a justice court judge or officer of a city, county, or other political subdivision of this state shall be commenced by presenting a sworn, written accusation to the district court. The accusation may be initiated by any taxpayer, grand jury, county attorney, or district attorney for the county in which the officer was elected or appointed, or by the attorney general.  Amended by Chapter 38, 1993 General Session
UT Code § 77-6-3 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 6 - Removal by Judicial Proceedings|Section 3 - Form of accusation.

77-6-3. Form of accusation.  The accusation shall state the grounds for removal in ordinary and concise language.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-6-4 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 6 - Removal by Judicial Proceedings|Section 4 - Presentation of accusation -- Service on defendant.

77-6-4. Presentation of accusation -- Service on defendant.    (1) When the accusation is initiated by:   (a) a grand jury, the foreperson shall present the accusation to the court in the presence of the grand jurors which shall be filed with the clerk; or     (b) a taxpayer, the county attorney, district attorney, or the attorney general, any of these persons shall present the accusation to the presiding judge of the district court for filing with the clerk.       (2)   (a) Except when the accusation is initiated by the county attorney or district attorney, the court shall furnish a copy of the accusation to the county attorney or, if within a prosecution district, the district attorney who shall investigate and may prosecute the accusation.     (b) If the accusation is against the county or district attorney, the court shall furnish a copy of the accusation to the Office of the Attorney General, who shall investigate and may prosecute the accusation.     (c) If prosecution is pursued, the county attorney, district attorney, or attorney general shall serve a copy of the accusation on the defendant with a summons which requires the defendant to appear before the district court of the county in which the county attorney or district attorney serves and to answer the accusation.       (3) The time fixed for appearance may not be less than 10 days from the date of service of summons. The service of the accusation, summons, and the return of service shall be made in the manner provided by law for service of civil process.    Amended by Chapter 67, 1996 General Session
UT Code § 77-6-5 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 6 - Removal by Judicial Proceedings|Section 5 - Appearance -- Procedure on default.

77-6-5. Appearance -- Procedure on default.  The defendant shall appear at the time appointed and answer the accusation, unless for some sufficient cause the court assigns another time for that purpose. If he does not appear, the court may proceed to hear and determine the accusation in his absence.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-6-6 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 6 - Removal by Judicial Proceedings|Section 6 - Answer -- Objections for insufficiency.

77-6-6. Answer -- Objections for insufficiency.  The defendant may orally answer the accusation either by admitting or denying it in open court, or he may, in writing, object to the legal sufficiency of the accusation. If the objection to the sufficiency of the accusation is sustained, the accusation shall be dismissed. If the objection is overruled, the defendant shall immediately admit or deny the accusation.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-6-7 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 6 - Removal by Judicial Proceedings|Section 7 - Trial on denial or refusal to answer -- Procedure.

77-6-7. Trial on denial or refusal to answer -- Procedure.  If the defendant denies the accusation or refuses to answer or appear, the court shall proceed to try the accusation. The rights of the parties and procedures used shall be the same as in any civil proceeding.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-6-8 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 6 - Removal by Judicial Proceedings|Section 8 - Judgment of removal -- Service on defendant.

77-6-8. Judgment of removal -- Service on defendant.  If the defendant admits the accusation or is convicted, the court shall enter judgment against him directing the defendant be removed from office and setting forth the causes of removal. The judgment of removal shall immediately be served upon the defendant.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-6-9 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 6 - Removal by Judicial Proceedings|Section 9 - Appeal -- Suspension from office.

77-6-9. Appeal -- Suspension from office.  From a judgment of removal an appeal may be taken to the Supreme Court in the same manner as from a judgment in a civil action; but from entry of judgment and until the judgment is reversed, the defendant shall be suspended from his office. Pending the appeal, the office shall be filled as in the case of a vacancy.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session
UT Code § 77-7-1 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest, by Whom, and How Made|Section 1 - "Arrest" defined -- Restraint allowed.

77-7-1. "Arrest" defined -- Restraint allowed.  An arrest is an actual restraint of the person arrested or submission to custody. The person shall not be subjected to any more restraint than is necessary for his arrest and detention.  Enacted by Chapter 15, 1980 General Session