reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
GA Code § 22-4-11.1 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 22 - Eminent Domain|Chapter 4 - Relocation Assistance and Land Acquisition for Those Displaced by Federal-Aid Projects|§ 22-4-11.1. Exercise of Powers Granted Under This Chapter by Municipal Corporations With Population of 350,000 or More; Effect of This Code Section on Other Laws

  In addition and supplementary to other powers provided by this chapter for the several public entities, any municipal corporation having a population of 350,000 or more according to the United States decennial census of 1970 or any future such census may exercise the powers provided by this chapter for public works projects which are not financed in whole or in part from federal funds, but which are financed wholly or in part from the funds of any such municipal corporation or from other nonfederal funding sources, if the governing authority of any such municipal corporation shall first pass an ordinance or resolution stipulating that such funds are to be spent in good faith anticipation of whole or partial reimbursement from federal funds. The costs incurred by any such municipal corporation pursuant to the authority provided by this Code section shall be a part of the costs of public works projects. In carrying out the powers granted under this Code section any such municipal corporation shall be authorized to:   Provide all relocation assistance and payments as authorized by this chapter;   Establish and implement all acquisition policies and practices authorized under this chapter; and   Provide for reimbursement of all necessary expenses authorized under this chapter.     This Code section shall not be construed to repeal or affect in any manner Code Section 32-8-1, relating to relocation assistance for persons displaced by federal-aid highway projects.    (Ga. L. 1981, p. 1417, §§ 1, 2; Ga. L. 1991, p. 307, § 1.)
GA Code § 22-4-12 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 22 - Eminent Domain|Chapter 4 - Relocation Assistance and Land Acquisition for Those Displaced by Federal-Aid Projects|§ 22-4-12. Functions Provided in Chapter as Public Purposes; Effect of Chapter on Power to Tax

  The providing of all of the relocation assistances and payments described in this chapter and, in connection with the acquisition of real property for public works projects or programs, the establishing of all of the policies and practices described in this chapter, and the paying or reimbursing of all of the expenses described in this chapter are declared to be necessary and shall and do constitute governmental functions undertaken for public purposes. Therefore, public funds may be expended by said public entities in furtherance of such functions, and those public entities that possess the power of taxation in relation to the public works projects and programs referred to in this subsection may exercise such power in furtherance thereof.   Nothing contained in this Code section should be construed as a grant of a power of taxation to any of the several public entities which do not possess, independently of this chapter, any powers of taxation. Rather, this Code section shall constitute a grant of the power of taxation in relation to the public purposes enumerated in subsection (a) of this Code section to such of the several public entities as possess, independently of this chapter, powers of taxation in relation to the particular public works project or program which is undertaken or sponsored by such public entity and which displaces a person, thereby giving rise to the necessity of relocation assistance and payments, or which requires the acquisition of real property, thereby necessitating the real property acquisition policies, practices, payments, and reimbursements described in this chapter.    (Ga. L. 1973, p. 512, § 12.)
GA Code § 22-4-13 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 22 - Eminent Domain|Chapter 4 - Relocation Assistance and Land Acquisition for Those Displaced by Federal-Aid Projects|§ 22-4-13. Payments Under Chapter as Income or Resources

 No payment received by a displaced person under this chapter shall be considered as income or resources for the purpose of determining the eligibility or extent of eligibility of any person for assistance under any state law or for the purposes of the state's personal income tax law, corporation tax law, or other tax laws. These payments shall not be considered as income or resources of any recipient of public assistance, and the payment shall not be deducted from the amount of aid to which the recipient would otherwise be entitled.   (Ga. L. 1973, p. 512, § 13.)
GA Code § 22-4-14 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 22 - Eminent Domain|Chapter 4 - Relocation Assistance and Land Acquisition for Those Displaced by Federal-Aid Projects|§ 22-4-14. Effect of Chapter on Condemnation Proceedings

 Nothing contained in this chapter shall be construed as creating in any condemnation proceeding brought under the power of eminent domain any element of value or of damage.   (Ga. L. 1973, p. 512, § 10.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   ALR.   - Compensation for interest prepayment penalty in eminent domain proceedings, 84 A.L.R.3d 946.
GA Code § 22-4-15 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 22 - Eminent Domain|Chapter 4 - Relocation Assistance and Land Acquisition for Those Displaced by Federal-Aid Projects|§ 22-4-15. Authority of Public Entities to Provide Replacement Housing When Federal-Aid Project Cannot Proceed to Actual Construction

 The several public entities shall have the authority, as a last resort, to provide replacement housing when a federal-aid project financed in whole or in part with federal aid cannot proceed to actual construction because no comparable replacement sale or rental housing is available. In carrying out the relocation assistance activities, the several public entities shall be authorized to make payments, construct or reconstruct with their own forces, cause to be constructed or reconstructed, and purchase by deed or condemnation any real property for the purposes of providing replacement housing. The acquiring public entity may exchange, lease, or sell to the displaced person such replacement housing. Whenever any real property has been acquired under this Code section and thereafter the acquiring public entity determines that all or any part of such property or any interest therein is no longer needed for such purposes because of changed conditions, the acquiring public entity is authorized to dispose of such property or interest therein in accordance with Code Section 50-16-144.    (Code 1981, §22-4-15, enacted by Ga. L. 1989, p. 213, § 10.)
GA Code § 23-1-2 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-2. Scope of Equity Jurisdiction; Modes of Remedy

 Generally, equity jurisprudence embraces the same matters of jurisdiction and modes of remedy as were allowed and practiced in England.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3033; Code 1868, § 3045; Code 1873, § 3100; Code 1882, § 3100; Civil Code 1895, § 3945; Civil Code 1910, § 4542; Code 1933, § 37-124.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, §§ 6, 118.
GA Code § 23-1-4 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-4. Effect of Legal Remedy on Exercise of Jurisdiction

 Equity will not take cognizance of a plain legal right where an adequate and complete remedy is provided by law; but the mere privilege of a party to bring an action at law or the existence of a common-law remedy not as complete or effectual as the equitable relief shall not deprive equity of jurisdiction.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3028; Code 1868, § 3040; Code 1873, § 3095; Code 1882, § 3095; Civil Code 1895, § 3941; Civil Code 1910, § 4538; Code 1933, § 37-120.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, §§ 10, 89.   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, § 89.   ALR.    - Constitutionality of statute conferring on chancery courts power to abate public nuisance, 22 A.L.R. 542; 75 A.L.R. 1298.   Injunction against exercise of power of eminent domain, 93 A.L.R.2d 465.
GA Code § 23-1-5 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-5. Concurrent Jurisdiction of Law and Equity

 Where law and equity have concurrent jurisdiction, whichever first takes jurisdiction shall retain it, unless a good reason shall be given for the interference of equity.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3029; Code 1868, § 3041; Code 1873, § 3096; Code 1882, § 3096; Civil Code 1895, § 3943; Civil Code 1910, § 4540; Code 1933, § 37-122.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, §§ 10, 88, 158.   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, § 21.
GA Code § 23-1-6 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-6. Equity Follows the Law

 Equity is ancillary, not antagonistic, to the law; hence, equity follows the law where the rule of law is applicable and follows the analogy of the law where no rule is directly applicable.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3016; Code 1868, § 3028; Code 1873, § 3083; Code 1882, § 3083; Civil Code 1895, § 3923; Civil Code 1910, § 4520; Code 1933, § 37-103.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, §§ 123, 124.   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, § 103.   ALR.    - Jurisdiction of equity to protect personal rights; modern view, 175 A.L.R. 438.
GA Code § 23-1-7 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-7. Equity Seeks to Do Justice

 Equity seeks always to do complete justice. Hence, having the parties before the court rightfully, it will proceed to give full relief to all parties in reference to the subject matter of the action, provided the court has jurisdiction for that purpose.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3018; Code 1868, § 3030; Code 1873, § 3085; Code 1882, § 3085; Civil Code 1895, § 3925; Civil Code 1910, § 4522; Code 1933, § 37-105.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, §§ 46 et seq., 248.   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, § 68.   ALR.    - Right to protection against simulation of physical appearance or arrangement of place of business or vehicle, 28 A.L.R. 114.    Right under general prayer to relief inconsistent with prayer for specific relief, 30 A.L.R. 1175.    Retention of jurisdiction in suit in equity to determine whole controversy, including amount of loss or damage, after setting aside an award or finding by arbitrators or appraisers, 112 A.L.R. 9.   Right to reformation of contract or instrument as affected by intervening rights of third persons, 79 A.L.R.2d 1180.
GA Code § 23-1-9 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-9. Nature of Equity Is Equality

 In many cases, equality is equity in the distribution of equitable assets.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3023; Code 1868, § 3035; Code 1873, § 3090; Code 1882, § 3090; Civil Code 1895, § 3930; Civil Code 1910, § 4527; Code 1933, § 37-110.)   Law reviews.   - For note, "Georgia Becomes A Quasi Community Property State," see 17 Ga. St. B.J. 134 (1981).   JUDICIAL DECISIONS    Cited in Trust Co. v. Kenny, 188 Ga. 243, 3 S.E.2d 553 (1939).   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, § 125.   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, § 109.
GA Code § 23-1-10 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-10. Who Would Have Equity Must Do Equity

 He who would have equity must do equity and must give effect to all equitable rights of the other party respecting the subject matter of the action.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3017; Code 1868, § 3029; Code 1873, § 3084; Code 1882, § 3084; Civil Code 1895, § 3924; Civil Code 1910, § 4521; Code 1933, § 37-104.)   Law reviews.   - For article discussing the historical background of the doctrine of tender and the application in Georgia of tender requirements, and proposing reforms, see 21 Mercer L. Rev. 413 (1969). For article discussing application of the principle that he who would have equity must do equity to taxpayer's suits, see 7 Ga. St. B.J. 305 (1971).   JUDICIAL DECISIONS   ANALYSIS    General Consideration   Jurisdiction   Pleading and Practice    RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, § 131 et seq.   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, § 90 et seq.   ALR.    - He who comes into equity must come with clean hands, 4 A.L.R. 44.    Right of victim of practical joke to recover against its perpetrator, 9 A.L.R. 364.    Unfitness as affecting right to restoration by mandamus to office from which one has been illegally removed, 36 A.L.R. 508.    Rule that denies remedy in case of an illegal contract as applicable to an action of conversion, replevin, or detinue for property possession of which was obtained by defendant, or by a third person through whom he claims, as the result of such a contract with the plaintiff or his predecessor in interest, 132 A.L.R. 619.   Rule denying relief to one who conveyed his property to defraud his creditors as applicable where the threatened claim which occasioned the conveyance was paid or was never established, 21 A.L.R.2d 589.   Vendee's liability for use and occupancy of premises, where vendor disaffirms an unenforceable land contract, 49 A.L.R.2d 1169.   Purchaser's misrepresentations as to intended use of real property as ground for vendor's equitable relief from contract and deed, 35 A.L.R.3d 1369.   Rule denying recovery of property to one who conveyed to defraud creditors as applicable where claim which motivated the conveyance was never established, 6 A.L.R.4th 862.
GA Code § 23-1-11 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-11. Effect of Equal Equities; Effect of Unequal Equities

 Where equities are equal, the law shall prevail. If equities are unequal, the superior equity shall prevail. Superior diligence as to time will create such inequality.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3020; Code 1868, § 3032; Code 1873, § 3087; Code 1882, § 3087; Civil Code 1895, § 3927; Civil Code 1910, § 4524; Code 1933, § 37-107.)   Law reviews.   - For note, the voluntary-payment doctrine in Georgia, see 16 Ga. L. Rev. 893 (1982).   JUDICIAL DECISIONS   Superior equity entitled to relief.    - When considering all the facts presented in the case, the equities in favor of lot owners were superior to those of a county, the trial court abused the court's discretion in ordering equitable relief permitting the county to disconnect water service to the subdivision. Cantrell v. Henry County, 250 Ga. 822, 301 S.E.2d 870 (1983).    Cited in Biddle v. Papa, 180 Ga. 468, 179 S.E. 357 (1935); Rose v. Crane Heating Co., 198 Ga. 295, 31 S.E.2d 717 (1944); Jordan Co. v. Bethlehem Steel Corp., 309 F. Supp. 148 (S.D. Ga. 1970).   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, § 150.   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, §§ 110, 111.
GA Code § 23-1-12 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-12. Equity of Misled Party Superior

 The equity of a party who has been misled is superior to that of the person who willfully misleads such party.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3022; Code 1868, § 3034; Code 1873, § 3089; Code 1882, § 3089; Civil Code 1895, § 3929; Civil Code 1910, § 4526; Code 1933, § 37-109.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, § 20.   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, § 48 et seq.   ALR.    - Right of victim of practical joke to recover against its perpetrator, 9 A.L.R. 364.
GA Code § 23-1-13 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-13. Volunteer's Equity Inferior

 The equity under trust or contract for value is superior to that of a mere volunteer.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3021; Code 1868, § 3033; Code 1873, § 3088; Code 1882, § 3088; Civil Code 1895, § 3928; Civil Code 1910, § 4525; Code 1933, § 37-108.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, § 89.   ALR.    - Relaxation of common-law rule regarding recovery of voluntary payment, 75 A.L.R. 658.   Right to reformation of contract or instrument as affected by intervening rights of third persons, 79 A.L.R.2d 1180.
GA Code § 23-1-14 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-14. Who Bears Loss From Act of Third Party

 When one of two innocent persons must suffer by the act of a third person, he who put it in the power of the third person to inflict the injury shall bear the loss.   (Civil Code 1895, § 3940; Civil Code 1910, § 4537; Code 1933, § 37-113.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, §§ 146, 147.   ALR.    - Propriety of suit in equity by or against several insurers under fire policies covering same risk, 98 A.L.R. 181.    Who must bear loss as between drawer induced by fraud of employee or agent to issue check payable to nonexisting person or a person having no interest in the proceeds thereof, and one who cashes or pays it on the forged endorsement by such employee or agent of the name of such ostensible payee, 99 A.L.R. 439.   Relative rights as between purchaser of chattel from one who had previously bought it with stolen money, and victim of the theft, 62 A.L.R.2d 537.   Right to reformation of contract or instrument as affected by intervening rights of third persons, 79 A.L.R.2d 1180.
GA Code § 23-1-15 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-15. Where Both Parties Equally at Fault; Where Fault Is Unequal

 When both parties are equally at fault, equity will not interfere but will leave them where it finds them. The rule is otherwise if the fault of one decidedly overbalances that of the other.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3026; Code 1868, § 3038; Code 1873, § 3093; Code 1882, § 3093; Civil Code 1895, § 3937; Civil Code 1910, § 4534; Code 1933, § 37-112.)   Law reviews.   - For note, the voluntary-payment doctrine in Georgia, see 16 Ga. L. Rev. 893 (1982).   JUDICIAL DECISIONS   ANALYSIS    General Consideration   Equal Fault   Illustrative Cases    RESEARCH REFERENCES   C.J.S.   - 30 C.J.S., Equity, § 89.   ALR.    - Illicit sexual relations between man and woman as affecting right of either to recover money paid or property transferred to other, 120 A.L.R. 475.   Right of partner or joint adventurer to accounting where firm business or transactions are illegal, 32 A.L.R.2d 1345.   Right to reformation of contract or instrument as affected by intervening rights of third persons, 79 A.L.R.2d 1180.   Negligence in executing contract as affecting right to have it reformed, 81 A.L.R.2d 7.   Right of action for injury to or death of woman who consented to illegal abortion, 36 A.L.R.3d 630.
GA Code § 23-1-16 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-16. Taking With Notice of Equity

 He who takes with notice of an equity takes subject to that equity.   (Orig. Code 1863, § 3024; Code 1868, § 3036; Code 1873, § 3091; Code 1882, § 3091; Civil Code 1895, § 3932; Civil Code 1910, § 4529; Code 1933, § 37-115.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, §§ 139, 167.   ALR.    - Right of one who, with knowledge of outstanding equity, derived his interest in real property from or through a bona fide purchaser, to same protection as latter, 63 A.L.R. 1362.   Check given in land transaction as sufficient writing to satisfy statute of frauds, 9 A.L.R.4th 1009.
GA Code § 23-1-17 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-17. Scope of Notice; Ignorance Due to Negligence

 Notice sufficient to excite attention and put a party on inquiry shall be notice of everything to which it is afterwards found that such inquiry might have led. Ignorance of a fact due to negligence shall be equivalent to knowledge in fixing the rights of parties.   (Civil Code 1895, § 3933; Civil Code 1910, § 4530; Code 1933, § 37-116.)   Law reviews.   - For article, "A Comprehensive Analysis of Georgia RICO," see 9 Ga. St. U.L. Rev. 537 (1993). For article, "Noticing the Bankruptcy Sale: The Purchased Property May Not Be as 'Free and Clear of All Liens, Claims and Encumberances' as You Think," see 15 (No. 5) Ga. St. B.J. 12 (2010). For article, "Eleventh Circuit Survey: January 1, 2013 - December 31, 2013: Casenote: The Decline and Fall of Constructive Notice," see 65 Mercer L. Rev. 1203 (2014).   JUDICIAL DECISIONS   ANALYSIS    General Consideration   Scope of Notice   Negligence    RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 27 Am. Jur. 2d, Equity, §§ 145, 167.   C.J.S.   - 37 C.J.S., Fraud, § 28 et seq.   ALR.    - Possession of land by cotenant after acquisition of interest of another cotenant as notice to subsequent purchaser from or creditor of latter, 162 A.L.R. 209.   What constitutes notice to subsequent purchaser of real property of option to purchase contained in unrecorded lease, 17 A.L.R.2d 331.   Right to reformation of contract or instrument as affected by intervening rights of third persons, 79 A.L.R.2d 1180.   Right of vendee under executory land contract to lien for amount paid on purchase price as against subsequent creditors of or purchasers from vendor, 82 A.L.R.3d 1040.
GA Code § 23-1-18 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 23 - Equity|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 23-1-18. Pending Action as Notice; Effect on Purchaser

 Decrees ordinarily bind only parties and their privies; but a pending action shall be a general notice of an equity or claim to all the world from the time the action is filed and docketed. If the same is duly prosecuted and is not collusive, one who purchases pending the final outcome of the litigation shall be affected by the decree rendered therein.   (Civil Code 1895, § 3936; Civil Code 1910, § 4533; Code 1933, § 37-117.)   RESEARCH REFERENCES   17 Am. Jur. Pleading and Practice Forms, Lis Pendens, § 2 et seq.   C.J.S.   - 54 C.J.S., Lis Pendens, §§ 2, 38.   ALR.    - Judgment in favor of less than all parties to contract as bar to action against other parties, 2 A.L.R. 124.    Statute requiring filing of formal notice of lis pendens in certain classes of cases as affecting common-law doctrine of lis pendens in other cases, 10 A.L.R. 306.    Judgment in action on commercial paper as affecting party to the paper who was not party to the suit, 34 A.L.R. 152.    Sufficiency of notice or knowledge of pendency of action against covenantee or his privy in order to bind the covenantor by judgment, 34 A.L.R. 1429.    Conclusiveness of decree assessing stockholders of insolvent corporation as against nonresident stockholders not personally served within the state in which it was rendered, 48 A.L.R. 669; 175 A.L.R. 1419.    Lis pendens as affecting property in county or district other than that in which action is pending, 71 A.L.R. 1085.    Doctrine of lis pendens as applied against one who takes deed pending action pursuant to executory contract entered into before action commenced, 93 A.L.R. 404.    Judgment as conclusive as against, or in favor of one not a party of record or privy to a party, who prosecuted or defended suit on behalf and in the name of party, or assisted him or participated with him in its prosecution or defense, 139 A.L.R. 9.    Decree on bill of review reversing prior decree as affecting purchaser or mortgagee of real property in the interval between the original decree and the filing of the bill of review, 150 A.L.R. 676.    Necessity of filing notice of lis pendens in suit to contest a will, 159 A.L.R. 386.   Judgment in death action as precluding subsequent personal injury action by potential beneficiary of death action, or vice versa, 94 A.L.R.3d 676.