reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
HI Rev Stat § 171-142 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-142 Lease for lessees dislocated by condemnation proceedings.

  §171-142 Lease for lessees dislocated by condemnation proceedings. (a) For purposes of this section:  (1) "Dislocated lessee" means any lessee engaged in commercial or industrial uses who has been or will be displaced from private property which is acquired by the State or any county for public use by the power of eminent domain or threat thereof; and  (2) "Eligible relocation site" means a site in an industrial park created under this chapter or on other state land, designated as an appropriate relocation site for dislocated lessees by law, or by resolution adopted by the board of land and natural resources and approved by the legislature by concurrent resolution.  (b) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, any dislocated lessee shall have the right of first refusal to enter into a lease for an eligible relocation site.  (c) The board shall issue a lease to a dislocated lessee for an eligible relocation site under mutually agreeable terms, conditions, and lease rent. The lease shall be issued through negotiations, without regard to the limitations set forth in section 171-16(c) and section 171-59(a). The terms, conditions and rent under the lease shall be in conformance with chapter 171, and the board shall include lease covenants in each lease for the placement and construction of improvements in accordance with minimum standards established by applicable county building codes.  (d) The board shall negotiate in good faith with each dislocated lessee. If the board and dislocated lessee cannot agree to a lease within one hundred and eighty days from the date the dislocated lessee receives notice of the availability of an eligible relocation site, the board shall have no further obligation to negotiate with or issue a lease to the dislocated lessee for that economic unit, and may issue a lease for the economic unit to another person after the one hundred and eighty-day period according to the provisions of chapter 171. [L 1990, c 274, §3]
HI Rev Stat § 171-143 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-143 Rate policy.

  §171-143 Rate policy. The board may:  (1) Charge fees to eligible lessees of public lands within industrial parks in an amount sufficient to cover the costs of operation, maintenance, and debt service on revenue bonds and reasonable reserves, in compliance with part III of chapter 39; and  (2) Charge eligible lessees as may be necessary to cover capital costs or other costs incurred in connection with the industrial parks. [L 1994, c 162, pt of §1]
HI Rev Stat § 171-144 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-144 Issuance of revenue bonds.

  §171-144 Issuance of revenue bonds. (a) The board may issue revenue bonds in the name of the department in such amounts as may be authorized by the legislature. Except as provided in this chapter, all revenue bonds shall be issued pursuant to part III of chapter 39 to finance, in whole or in part, the costs of construction, acquisition, or maintenance of any industrial park and to pledge or assign for the punctual payment of the revenue bonds, and interest thereon, any and all revenues derived from any industrial park or parks undertaken by the board, in an amount sufficient to pay the principal and interest of the revenue bonds as they become due, and to create and maintain reasonable reserves or sinking funds therefor. Funds of the board, not otherwise required, may be advanced to pay necessary expenses incurred in preparation for the issuance of the revenue bonds. The board may take any other appropriate action in connection with the issuance of revenue bonds.  (b) All revenue bonds issued pursuant to this chapter shall be issued in the name of the department and not in the name of the State.  (c) The board, with the approval of the governor, may designate by resolution one or more industrial parks undertaken pursuant to this chapter as an "undertaking" as defined in section 39-51 and for purposes of part III of chapter 39. [L 1994, c 162, pt of §1]
HI Rev Stat § 171-151 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-151 Definitions.

  §171-151 Definitions. For the purposes of this part:  "Beach lands" means all lands in the shoreline area including sand, rocky, or cobble beaches, dune systems, landward and seaward sand reserves, and all such lands subject to the natural processes of erosion and accretion. The term includes easements and rights in such land and any improvements on land.  "Beach restoration" means the placement of sand, with or without stabilizing structures, on an eroded beach from an outside source such as offshore sand deposits, streams, channels or harbor mouths, or an upland sand quarry.  "Coastal lands" means all land within the state coastal zone management area; provided that any leasing or development of public lands shall be limited to all fast lands up to one mile mauka of the shoreline and all submerged lands. [L 1999, c 84, pt of §2]
HI Rev Stat § 171-152 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-152 General powers.

  §171-152 General powers. (a) In carrying out its functions under this part, the board may do all things necessary, useful, and convenient in connection with the restoration of beach lands, subject to all applicable laws, and may provide any necessary assistance to any county or nongovernmental organization in the restoration of beach lands so long as the public interest is served; provided that for beach restoration on privately-owned lands, the board shall be required to obtain authorization from affected property owners.  (b) The board or the board's designee, subject to this chapter and chapters 183C and 205A, shall maintain and manage beach lands restored pursuant to this part as well as a beach restoration plan described in section 171-153, subject to available funds. [L 1999, c 84, pt of §2]
HI Rev Stat § 171-153 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-153 Beach restoration plan.

  §171-153 Beach restoration plan. The department shall prepare and, from time to time, revise plans for the restoration of beach lands of the State. These plans shall guide the board in identifying those beach lands in need of restoration which have been degraded as a result of natural or human actions and shall designate suitable coastal lands for the purpose of generating revenues to carry out the purposes of this section. In preparing these plans, the department may institute studies pertaining to the need for restoration of such lands and shall consider any plan relating to the restoration of such lands that has been prepared by any federal, state, county, or private agency or entity. The department may also institute other studies as necessary to support the development of beach restoration projects, including the development of socioeconomic profiles, environmental studies pertaining to sand source analysis, and ecological effects of beach restoration, cost-benefit analysis for project viability, and coastal engineering studies including data gathering. [L 1999, c 84, pt of §2]
HI Rev Stat § 171-154 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-154 Authority to lease coastal lands.

  §171-154 Authority to lease coastal lands. The board, subject to this chapter, may lease public coastal lands under the board's jurisdiction for the purpose of generating revenues to be deposited into the beach restoration [special] fund. Any terms and conditions imposed by the board on the lessee shall run with the land and shall be binding on the lessee's heirs, successors, and assigns. The board may seek enforcement of such terms and conditions in any court of appropriate jurisdiction. [L 1999, c 84, pt of §2] Note  The amendment made by L 2014, c 218, §8 is not included in this section.
HI Rev Stat § 171-155 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-155 Development of public coastal lands.

  §171-155 Development of public coastal lands. On the lands subject to this part, the board may undertake appropriate development to generate revenues for beach restoration which is consistent with this chapter and chapters 183C and 205A and other applicable laws. These revenues shall be deposited in the beach restoration [special] fund. For purposes of this section, "development" includes:  (1) Any building or mining operation;  (2) Any material change in use, intensity of use, or appearance of any structure or land, fast or submerged; or  (3) The division of land into two or more parcels. [L 1999, c 84, pt of §2]
HI Rev Stat § 171-156 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-156 Beach restoration special fund.

  §171-156 Beach restoration special fund. (a) There is established in the state treasury a special fund to be designated as the "beach restoration special fund" to carry out the purposes of this part. The following moneys shall be deposited into the beach restoration special fund:  (1) Proceeds from the lease or development of public coastal lands designated pursuant to a beach restoration plan, subject to the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act of 1920, as amended, and section 5(f) of the Admission Act of 1959;  (2) Proceeds from the lease of public lands pursuant to this part for an existing seawall or revetment;  (3) Fines collected for unauthorized shoreline structures on state submerged land or conservation district land;  (4) Appropriations made by the legislature for deposit into this fund;  (5) Donations and contributions made by private individuals or organizations for deposit into this fund;  (6) Fees collected for the processing of applications for coastal and beach erosion control projects; and  (7) Grants provided by governmental agencies or any other source.  (b) The beach restoration special fund may be used by the department for one or more of the following purposes:  (1) Planning, designing, development, or implementation of beach restoration projects pursuant to this part; and  (2) Providing grants to the counties, nongovernmental organizations, and the University of Hawaii for the restoration of beach lands and for research or engineering studies necessary to support beach restoration projects, subject to this part. [L 1999, c 84, pt of §2]
HI Rev Stat § 171-171 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-171 Reimbursable general obligation bonds for conservation easement and other real property interests in Turtle Bay, Oahu.

Revision Note Part heading added by revisor pursuant to §23G-15.  §171-171 Reimbursable general obligation bonds for conservation easement and other real property interests in Turtle Bay, Oahu. (a) The department of budget and finance shall issue reimbursable general obligation bonds for the department of land and natural resources to acquire a conservation easement and other real property interests in Turtle Bay, Oahu, for the protection, preservation, and enhancement of natural resources, while maintaining public access, as important to the State. The public shall have perpetual public access to said conservation easement. The conservation easement shall be in compliance with chapters 171 and 198. The other real property interests shall be in compliance with chapter 171.  (b) For the purpose of this section, the acquisition of the conservation easement and other real property interests shall be deemed an undertaking under chapter 39.  (c) The reimbursable general obligation bonds issued to acquire the conservation easement and other real property interests shall be payable from the transient accommodations tax revenues allocated to the Turtle Bay conservation easement special fund established by section 171-172 and from moneys from the land conservation fund. The transient accommodations tax revenues and moneys from the land conservation fund are and shall be deemed user taxes. The revenues allocated shall be deemed user taxes pursuant to chapter 39 for the undertaking.  (d) The reimbursable general obligation bonds shall be issued in accordance with chapter 39. [L 2015, c 121, pt of §2] Cross References  Land conservation fund, see §173A-5.
HI Rev Stat § 171-172 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-172 Turtle Bay conservation easement special fund.

  §171-172 Turtle Bay conservation easement special fund. (a) There is established the Turtle Bay conservation easement special fund to be administered by the department of land and natural resources.  (b) Transient accommodations tax revenues allocated to the Turtle Bay conservation easement special fund pursuant to section 237D-6.5 and moneys from the land conservation fund shall be deposited into the special fund. All interest earned on the moneys in the special fund shall be credited to the special fund.  (c) Moneys in the Turtle Bay conservation easement special fund shall be expended to reimburse the state general fund for payment of debt service on reimbursable general obligation bonds issued to acquire the conservation easement and other real property interests in Turtle Bay, Oahu.  (d) The Turtle Bay conservation easement special fund shall be exempt from the central service expenses of section 36-27 and departmental administrative expenses of section 36-30.  (e) Upon reimbursement to the state general fund of all debt service on reimbursable general obligation bonds issued to acquire the conservation easement in Turtle Bay, Oahu, any unencumbered and unexpended moneys in the Turtle Bay conservation easement special fund shall be transferred to the general fund. [L 2015, c 121, pt of §2; am L Sp 2021, c 1, §17]
HI Rev Stat § 171-173 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-173 Turtle Bay appraisal and due diligence.

  §171-173 Turtle Bay appraisal and due diligence. Any appraisal and due diligence completed by the Hawaii tourism authority may be used by the department of land and natural resources for the acquisition of the Turtle Bay conservation easement and other real property interests. [L 2015, c 121, pt of §2]
HI Rev Stat § 171-174 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-174 Lease of Turtle Bay lands.

 §171-174 Lease of Turtle Bay lands. Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the board of land and natural resources may, without public auction, lease lands purchased in fee simple pursuant to section 171-171, to the grantor of the conservation easement or its successor in interest. The purpose of the lease shall be for the protection, preservation, and enhancement of natural resources, while maintaining public access. The lease rental shall be on a nominal basis, shall not exceed a term of sixty-five years, and be upon such other terms and conditions as the board may determine. [L 2015, c 121, pt of §2]
HI Rev Stat § 171-191 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|171. Public Lands, Management and Disposition of|171-191 Definitions.

Note Part repealed June 30, 2028. L 2018, c 149, §7.  Review of pilot project; annual report to legislature (repealed June 30, 2028). L 2018, c 149, §4. [ §171-191] Definitions. [See Note at part heading.] As used in this part:  "Hilo community economic district" means the area beginning at the intersection of Manono Street and Kamehameha Avenue, extending south to Piilani Street, east from Piilani Street to Kalanikoa Street to include Hoolulu Park, and west from the intersection of Manono Street and Piilani Street to tax map key 3-2-2-031-001, inclusive along the coastline to Maile Street until its intersection with Kilauea Avenue and then to Aupuni Street and beyond to include the following tax map keys until intersection with Ponahawai Street: 3-2-2-013-003, 3-2-2-012-001, 3-2-2-012-016, 3-2-2-011-01, and 3-2-2-007-018; extending makai to tax map key 3-2-3-002-016, along the coastline and including tax map key 3-2-2-001-006 until intersection with Lihiwai Street; those lands bounded or abutting Lihiwai Street, inclusive through Banyan Drive until its intersection with Kamehameha Avenue; from Kamehameha Avenue at its intersection with Kalanianaole Avenue and extending east on Kalanianaole Avenue to include those abutting lands until tax map key 3-2-1-010-033 on the mauka side of the road and tax map key 3-2-1-01-1010 on the makai side of Kalanianaole Avenue, to include also any of those lands on Ocean View Drive makai of Kalanianaole Avenue and the lands mauka on Silva Street and Keaa Street; the lands within the Hilo airport area managed by the department of land and natural resources as identified on tax map key 3-2-1-12; and the lands abutting or bounded by Kanoelehua Avenue extending south to Makaala Street, then east on Makaala Street to Railroad Avenue then north on Railroad Avenue until Leilani Street and east on Leilani Street until tax map key 3-2-2-037-144, then west on Leilani Street until its intersection with Kanoelehua Avenue; and all those lands abutting or bounded by Pohaku Street, Kukila Street, Halekauila Street, and Lanikaula Street as identified on tax map key 3-2-2-58; on Kanoelehua Avenue heading north from Makaala Street those lands mauka including those lands on Makaala Street, Holumua Street, Pookela Street, Wiwoole Street, and Kawili Street as identified on tax map key 3-2-2-049 and 3-2-2-050; then on Kanoelehua Avenue North from Kawili Street and Kalanikoa Street from Piilani Street until they intersect with Kamehameha Avenue.  "Substantial improvements" means any renovation, rehabilitation, reconstruction, or construction of the existing improvements, including minimum requirements for off-site and on-site improvements, the cost of which equals or exceeds thirty per cent of the market value of the existing improvements that the lessee or the lessee and developer install, construct, and complete by the date of completion of the total development. [L 2018, c 149, pt of §2]
HI Rev Stat § 172-1 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|172. Land Commission Awards; Surveys|172-1 Department to list lands on which commutation payable; public notice; notice to pay.

  §172-1 Department to list lands on which commutation payable; public notice; notice to pay. The department of land and natural resources shall prepare a list of all lands on which commutation to extinguish the government's right therein is payable. Upon completion of the list the department shall give public notice thereof throughout the State, at least once each week for four successive weeks, together with notice that the amount of commutation ascertained shall thereafter bear interest at the rate of six per cent a year and be subject to collection in the manner provided by law. [L 1909, c 90, §1; RL 1925, §570; RL 1935, §1601; RL 1945, §4631; RL 1955, §100-1; am L Sp 1959 2d, c 1, §21; am L 1961, c 132, §2; HRS §172-1; am L 1998, c 2, §39] Law Journals and Reviews  For an account of the change from the ancient Hawaiian land system, see The Hawaiian Land Revolution, Jon J. Chinen, 5 HBJ 11.
HI Rev Stat § 172-2 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|172. Land Commission Awards; Surveys|172-2 Department to appraise lands; determine commutation; interest; lien.

  §172-2 Department to appraise lands; determine commutation; interest; lien. The department of land and natural resources shall cause to be appraised each piece of property upon which commutation shall then be due. The value of the property for the purposes of this chapter shall be fixed by the appraisers as nearly as may be at the value of the land without improvements as of the date of the award of the property made by the board of commissioners to quiet land titles.  Upon the value so ascertained the department shall determine the amount of the commutation due according to the terms of the award. The commutation so fixed shall bear interest from and after January 1, 1910, until paid, at the rate of six per cent a year and the commutation and interest is hereby made a lien upon the land superior to all other encumbrances. [L 1909, c 90, §2; RL 1925, §571; RL 1935, §1602; RL 1945, §4632; RL 1955, §100-2; am L Sp 1959 2d, c 1, §21; am L 1961, c 132, §2; HRS §172-2]
HI Rev Stat § 172-4 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|172. Land Commission Awards; Surveys|172-4 General default.

  §172-4 General default. If no person appears and answers within the time allowed, the judge may at once upon motion of the State order a general default to be recorded and the complaint for foreclosure of the government's lien for commutation to be taken as confessed. By the description in the notice "to all whom it may concern", all the world is made party defendant and shall be concluded by the default and order. [L 1909, c 90, §4; RL 1925, §573; RL 1935, §1604; RL 1945, §4634; RL 1955, §100-4; HRS §172-4] Rules of Court  Default, see HRCP rule 55(b).
HI Rev Stat § 172-5 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|172. Land Commission Awards; Surveys|172-5 Hearing, foreclosure.

  §172-5 Hearing, foreclosure. If in any case, an appearance is entered and answer filed, the cause shall be set down for hearing on the motion of either party, but an order of default may first be entered against all persons who do not appear and answer in the manner provided in section 172-4. If on the trial of the cause it appears that commutation is due the State on the land in question, or in case of an order of default having been entered, the judge may make an order that unless the amount of the commutation, together with all costs accrued, is paid within thirty days, the property or so much thereof as may be necessary, shall be sold at public auction to the highest bidder to satisfy the government's lien for commutation, together with interest, costs of appraisement, the costs of publication of the notice herein provided for, costs of court and of sale, and that the owner or owners of the property and their predecessors in title shall be forever foreclosed and barred from any right to redeem the property so sold. [L 1909, c 90, §5; RL 1925, §574; RL 1935, §1605; RL 1945, §4635; RL 1955, §100-5; HRS §172-5] Note  The amendment made by L 2014, c 218, §8 is not included in this section.
HI Rev Stat § 172-6 (2021)
2021 Hawaii Revised Statutes|Title 12. Conservation and Resources|172. Land Commission Awards; Surveys|172-6 Proof.

  §172-6 Proof. The award by the board of commissioners to quiet land titles, together with a certificate by the department of land and natural resources of the date and amount of the appraisement and the amount of the government's commutation determined thereon, and that the same has not been paid, together with the certificate of the clerk of publication as hereinbefore provided, shall be prima facie proof of the right of the government to the commutation claimed. [L 1909, c 90, §6; RL 1925, §575; RL 1935, §1606; RL 1945, §4636; RL 1955, §100-6; am L Sp 1959 2d, c 1, §21; am L 1961, c 132, §2; HRS §172-6] Case Notes  History of land titles under the Kingdom discussed. 6 H. 63.