Ohio Rev Code § 5709.48 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 57 | Taxation|Chapter 5709 | Taxable Property - Exemptions|Section 5709.48 | Transportation Financing Districts; Creation.

Effective: June 30, 2021|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 74 - 134th General Assembly|(A) As used in this section and sections 5709.481, 5709.49, and 5709.50 of the Revised Code: (1) "Regional transportation improvement project" has the same meaning as in section 5595.01 of the Revised Code. (2) "Improvements" means the increase in the assessed value of any real property that would first appear on the tax list and duplicate of real and public utility property after the effective date of the resolution adopted under this section were it not for the exemption granted by that resolution. (B) For the purposes described in division (A) of section 5595.06 of the Revised Code, the governing board of a regional transportation improvement project that was undertaken pursuant to section 5595.02 of the Revised Code before March 23, 2018, may, by resolution, create a transportation financing district and declare improvements to parcels within the district to be a public purpose and exempt from taxation. (C) A transportation financing district may include territory in more than one county as long as each such county is a participant in the regional transportation improvement project funded by the district. A district shall not include parcels used primarily for residential purposes. A district shall not include any parcel that is currently exempt from taxation under this section or section 5709.40, 5709.41, 5709.45, 5709.73, or 5709.77 of the Revised Code. The governing board may designate parcels within the boundaries of a district that are not to be included in the district. The governing board may designate noncontiguous parcels located outside the boundaries of the district that are to be included in the district.  The governing board may adopt more than one resolution under division (B) of this section. A single such resolution may create more than one transportation financing district. (D) A resolution creating a transportation financing district shall specify all of the following: (1) A description of the territory included in the district; (2) The county treasurer's permanent parcel number associated with each parcel included in the district; (3) The percentage of improvements to be exempted from taxation and the duration of the exemption, which shall not exceed the remaining number of years the cooperative agreement for the regional transportation improvement district, described under section 5595.03 of the Revised Code, is in effect; (4) A plan for the district that describes the principal purposes and goals to be served by the district and explains how the use of service payments provided for by section 5709.49 of the Revised Code will economically benefit owners of property within the district. (E)(1) Except as otherwise provided in divisions (E)(2) and (3) of this section, the governing board, before adopting a resolution under division (B) of this section, shall notify and obtain the approval of each subdivision and taxing unit that levies a property tax within the territory of the proposed transportation financing district. A subdivision or taxing unit's approval or disapproval of the proposed district shall be in the form of an ordinance or resolution. The governing board may negotiate an agreement with a subdivision or taxing unit providing for compensation equal in value to a percentage of the amount of taxes exempted or some other mutually agreeable compensation. (2) A subdivision or taxing unit may adopt an ordinance or resolution waiving its right to approve or receive notice of transportation financing districts proposed under this section. If a subdivision or taxing unit has adopted such an ordinance or resolution, the terms of that ordinance or resolution supersede the requirements of division (E)(1) of this section. The governing board may negotiate an agreement with a subdivision or taxing unit providing for some mutually agreeable compensation in exchange for the subdivision or taxing unit adopting such an ordinance or resolution. If a subdivision or taxing unit has adopted such an ordinance or resolution, it shall certify a copy to the governing board. If the subdivision or taxing unit rescinds such an ordinance or resolution, it shall certify notice of the rescission to the governing board.  (3) The governing board need not obtain the approval of a subdivision or taxing unit if the governing board agrees to compensate that subdivision or unit for the full amount of taxes exempted under the resolution creating the district. (F) After complying with division (E) of this section, the governing board shall notify and obtain the approval of every real property owner whose property is included in the proposed transportation financing district. (G)(1) Upon adopting a resolution creating a transportation financing district, the governing board shall send a copy of the resolution and documentation sufficient to prove that the requirements of divisions (E) and (F) of this section have been met to the director of development services. The director shall evaluate the resolution and documentation to determine if the governing board has fully complied with the requirements of this section. If the director approves the resolution, the director shall send notice of approval to the governing board. If the director does not approve the resolution, the director shall send a notice of denial to the governing board that includes the reason or reasons for the denial. If the director does not make a determination within ninety days after receiving a resolution under this section, the director is deemed to have approved the resolution. No resolution creating a transportation financing district is effective without actual or constructive approval by the director under this section.  (2) An exemption from taxation granted under this section commences with the tax year specified in the resolution so long as the year specified in the resolution commences after the effective date of the resolution. If the resolution specifies a year commencing before the effective date of the resolution or specifies no year whatsoever, the exemption commences with the tax year in which an exempted improvement first appears on the tax list and that commences after the effective date of the resolution.  (3) Except as otherwise provided in this division, the exemption ends on the date specified in the resolution as the date the improvement ceases to be a public purpose or the regional transportation improvement project funded by the service payments dissolves under section 5595.13 of the Revised Code, whichever occurs first. Exemptions shall be claimed and allowed in the same manner as in the case of other real property exemptions. If an exemption status changes during a year, the procedure for the apportionment of the taxes for that year is the same as in the case of other changes in tax exemption status during the year. (H) The resolution creating a transportation financing district may be amended at any time by majority vote of the governing board and with the approval of the director of development services obtained in the same manner as approval of the original resolution. Last updated April 12, 2021 at 10:25 AM