reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
FL Stat § 861.07 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 861 - Offenses Related to Public Roads, Transport, and Waters|861.07 - Obstructing Roads.

861.07 Obstructing roads.—Whenever any tie cutter or log cutter cutting ties for a railroad or logs for milling purposes shall cut or fell any tree into or across any traveled road, whether it be a county road, a road regularly used by the public, or a neighborhood road, and shall fail to remove the same within 2 hours thereafter so as to free the road from all obstruction therefrom, such tie cutter or log cutter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083; and such person and the person’s employer shall be liable or responsible for any and all damages resulting from so obstructing a traveled road.History.—s. 1, ch. 4780, 1899; GS 3673; RGS 5616; CGL 7805; s. 1106, ch. 71-136; s. 245, ch. 77-104; s. 1395, ch. 97-102.
FL Stat § 861.08 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 861 - Offenses Related to Public Roads, Transport, and Waters|861.08 - Obstructing County and Settlement Roads.

861.08 Obstructing county and settlement roads.—(1) Whoever shall fell, drag, or by any means place a tree, or other obstruction, in or across any county settlement or neighborhood road regularly used, or whoever causes such obstruction to be placed therein, shall remove the same from such road within 6 hours thereafter.(2) Any person violating the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083; provided, that this law shall not apply to pasture fences, gates, nor the improvement of private property.History.—ss. 1, 2, ch. 5238, 1903; GS 3676; s. 1, ch. 6538, 1913; RGS 5619; CGL 7808; s. 1107, ch. 71-136.
FL Stat § 861.09 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 861 - Offenses Related to Public Roads, Transport, and Waters|861.09 - Certain Vehicles Prohibited From Using Hard-Surfaced Roads.

861.09 Certain vehicles prohibited from using hard-surfaced roads.—(1) It is unlawful for any person to drive, propel, or operate, or to have driven, propelled or operated, over the hard-surfaced public roads or parts of roads of this state any vehicle or implement having wheels that will carry more than 200 pounds per wheel for every vehicle having tires of 1 inch in width, or 500 pounds per wheel for every vehicle having tires of 2 inches in width, or 800 pounds per wheel for every vehicle having tires of 3 inches in width, or 1200 pounds per wheel for every vehicle having tires of 4 inches in width, or 1500 pounds per wheel for every vehicle having tires 5 inches in width, or that will carry any load greater than 6,000 pounds without first providing 1 inch of tire width per wheel for each additional 2,000 pounds, or fraction thereof, or to permit any vehicle or implement or any load or portion of load thereof to drag upon the surface of any hard-surfaced public road or parts of roads; provided, that nothing in this section shall be construed as prohibiting the use of roughened surfaces on rubber tires or on the wheels of farm implements weighing less than 1,000 pounds.(2) “Hard-surfaced public roads or parts of roads” as used in this section shall be construed to be brick, concrete, asphaltic, sand clay, sand, or bituminous surfaced roads which are maintained by county or state funds.(3) Any person violating the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.History.—ss. 1, 2, 3, ch. 7329, 1917; ss. 1, 2, ch. 7898, 1919; RGS 5617, 5618; CGL 7806, 7807; s. 1108, ch. 71-136.
FL Stat § 861.11 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 861 - Offenses Related to Public Roads, Transport, and Waters|861.11 - Penalty for Cutting or Destroying Shade Trees Along Public Roads.

861.11 Penalty for cutting or destroying shade trees along public roads.—(1) The county commissioners of each county may prescribe that the public roads in their county shall not be less than 30 feet wide, and it shall be unlawful for any person to belt, cut, or destroy any shade trees on any public road or right-of-way without authority from the superintendent of public roads, supervisor, or overseer of the district in which said trees are situated.(2) Each supervisor or overseer of each district in such counties shall enforce the provisions of this section by reporting the offenders to the nearest county court judge, and each offender shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.History.—ss. 1-3, ch. 5005, 1901; GS 3677; RGS 5620; CGL 7809; s. 1110, ch. 71-136; s. 34, ch. 73-334.
FL Stat § 861.12 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 861 - Offenses Related to Public Roads, Transport, and Waters|861.12 - Penalty for Road Official or Overseer Neglecting Duty.

861.12 Penalty for road official or overseer neglecting duty.—Any superintendent of public roads, supervisor, or overseer who willfully neglects to perform the duties prescribed in s. 861.11 shall be deemed guilty of, and made a party to, the offense and proceeded against as the original offender by any person.History.—s. 4, ch. 5005, 1901; GS 3678; RGS 5621; CGL 7810.
FL Stat § 865.02 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 865 - Violations of Certain Commercial Restrictions|865.02 - Falsely Shipping Fruit or Oranges as Florida-Grown.

865.02 Falsely shipping fruit or oranges as Florida-grown.—Whoever ships foreign-grown fruit or oranges, representing by mark or otherwise that said fruit is the product of the state, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.History.—s. 2, ch. 3454, 1883; RS 2708; GS 3699; RGS 5647; CGL 7851; s. 1115, ch. 71-136.
FL Stat § 865.05 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 865 - Violations of Certain Commercial Restrictions|865.05 - Selling Trees, Plants, or Vines Under False Name.

865.05 Selling trees, plants, or vines under false name.—All trees, plants, seeds, and vines sold, offered for sale, or exposed for sale in this state shall be properly named as to variety and kind, and any person knowingly selling, trading, exchanging, or offering or exposing for sale any trees, seeds, plants, or vines falsely named as to variety and kind, with the purpose to deceive or defraud the purchaser, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.083.History.—s. 1, ch. 5233, 1903; GS 3704; RGS 5656; CGL 7857; s. 1117, ch. 71-136.
FL Stat § 865.065 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 865 - Violations of Certain Commercial Restrictions|865.065 - Disparagement of Perishable Agricultural Food Products; Cause of Action; Limitation.

865.065 Disparagement of perishable agricultural food products; cause of action; limitation.—(1) The Legislature finds, determines, and declares that the production of agricultural food products constitutes an important and significant portion of the state economy and that it is imperative to protect the vitality of the agricultural economy for the citizens of this state by providing a cause of action for agricultural producers to recover damages for the disparagement of any perishable agricultural product.(2) For purposes of this section, the term:(a) “Disparagement” means the willful or malicious dissemination to the public in any manner of any false information that a perishable agricultural food product is not safe for human consumption. False information is that information which is not based on reliable, scientific facts and reliable, scientific data which the disseminator knows or should have known to be false.(b) “Perishable agricultural food product” means any agricultural or aquacultural food product or commodity grown or produced within the State of Florida which is sold or distributed in a form that will perish or decay within a reasonable period of time.(c) “Producer” means the person who actually grows or produces perishable agricultural food products.(3) Any producer or any association representing producers of perishable agricultural food products which suffers damages as a result of another person’s disparagement of any such perishable agricultural food product may bring an action for damages and for any other relief a court of competent jurisdiction deems appropriate, including, but not limited to, compensatory and punitive damages.(4) The statute of limitations for disparagement of perishable agricultural food products is 2 years from the date the disparagement occurs.History.—s. 1, ch. 94-131; s. 4, ch. 95-168.
FL Stat § 865.07 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 865 - Violations of Certain Commercial Restrictions|865.07 - Adulterated Syrup.

865.07 Adulterated syrup.—(1) Any person, or agent thereof, who shall sell, offer for sale, or advertise for sale in this state any adulterated or mixed syrups whatever, except at the time of such sale or offer for sale the percentage of such adulteration or mixture and the name and post office address of the manufacturer is clearly stamped or labeled on the barrel, can, case, bottle, or other receptacle containing such syrup or mixture, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.(2) The term “adulterated mixture” or “admixture,” as used herein is understood to apply to all mixtures of two or more ingredients differing in their nature and quality, such as sugarcane syrup, sorghum syrup, maple syrup, molasses, or glucose.History.—ss. 1, 2, 3, ch. 5231, 1903; GS 3706; RGS 5657; CGL 7860; s. 1119, ch. 71-136.
FL Stat § 865.08 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 865 - Violations of Certain Commercial Restrictions|865.08 - Purchase of Cotton or Leaf Tobacco.

865.08 Purchase of cotton or leaf tobacco.—Whoever trades, traffics for, or buys, except from the producer or the producer’s authorized agent, any cotton or leaf tobacco, unless the same be baled or boxed in the usual manner, or unless upon some exhibition of evidence in writing that the producer has parted with her or his interest therein, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.History.—s. 11, ch. 1466, 1866; RS 2711; GS 3707; RGS 5658; CGL 7861; s. 1120, ch. 71-136; s. 1396, ch. 97-102.
FL Stat § 865.10 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 865 - Violations of Certain Commercial Restrictions|865.10 - Linen Suppliers.

865.10 Linen suppliers.—(1) REGISTRATION OF NAME.—A person engaged in the business of supplying or furnishing for hire or compensation on a rental or lease basis clean laundered bed linen or table linen, garments, aprons, or towels who uses her or his name and the word “registered” on such articles or supplies may register such articles or supplies by filing in the office of the clerk of the circuit court of the county where her or his principal place of business is situated, and also with the Department of State, a description of the name so used by her or him, and paying a fee of $25 to each office for each filing, and shall publish such description once in each of 3 successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the description has been filed.(2) UNAUTHORIZED USE OR DISPOSITION OF REGISTERED LINENS, ETC.—No person shall without the written consent of the owner willfully take, detain, use, sell, traffic in or otherwise dispose of, or use for any purpose other than that for which such article was intended any registered bed linen or table linen, garment, apron, or towel; provided, however, that the use of such article or articles at the place where the same are placed or delivered by the owner or owners under an agreement, lease, or license from such owner shall not be unlawful; and provided, further, that nothing herein contained shall make it unlawful for any caterer, hotel, restaurant, cafe, or other public hostelry to permit and allow the use of such bed linen or table linen, garment, apron, or towel by any guest, boarder, or regularly hired employee thereof during the period of any lease, renting, or hiring agreement of said supplies with the owner thereof.(3) PENALTY.—Anyone found guilty of violation of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.History.—ss. 1, 2, ch. 67-196; ss. 10, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 1122, ch. 71-136; s. 1398, ch. 97-102.
FL Stat § 870.01 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 870 - Affrays; Riots; Routs; Unlawful Assemblies|870.01 - Affrays and Riots.

870.01 Affrays and riots.—(1) A person commits an affray if he or she engages, by mutual consent, in fighting with another person in a public place to the terror of the people. A person who commits an affray commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.(2) A person commits a riot if he or she willfully participates in a violent public disturbance involving an assembly of three or more persons, acting with a common intent to assist each other in violent and disorderly conduct, resulting in:(a) Injury to another person;(b) Damage to property; or(c) Imminent danger of injury to another person or damage to property.A person who commits a riot commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.(3) A person commits aggravated rioting if, in the course of committing a riot, he or she:(a) Participates with 25 or more other persons;(b) Causes great bodily harm to a person not participating in the riot;(c) Causes property damage in excess of $5,000;(d) Displays, uses, threatens to use, or attempts to use a deadly weapon; or(e) By force, or threat of force, endangers the safe movement of a vehicle traveling on a public street, highway, or road.A person who commits 1aggravated rioting commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.(4) A person commits inciting a riot if he or she willfully incites another person to participate in a riot, resulting in a riot or imminent danger of a riot. A person who commits inciting a riot commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.(5) A person commits aggravated inciting a riot if he or she:(a) Incites a riot resulting in great bodily harm to another person not participating in the riot;(b) Incites a riot resulting in property damage in excess of $5,000; or(c) Supplies a deadly weapon to another person or teaches another person to prepare a deadly weapon with intent that the deadly weapon be used in a riot for an unlawful purpose.A person who commits aggravated inciting a riot commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.(6) Except for a violation of subsection (1), a person arrested for a violation of this section shall be held in custody until brought before the court for admittance to bail in accordance with chapter 903.(7) This section does not prohibit constitutionally protected activity such as a peaceful protest.History.—s. 35, Feb. 10, 1832; RS 2406; GS 3239; RGS 5072; CGL 7174; s. 1, ch. 67-407; s. 1125, ch. 71-136; s. 15, ch. 2021-6.1Note.—The word “aggravated” was substituted for the word “aggravating” by the editors to conform to context and to all other usage throughout ch. 2021-6, Laws of Florida.
FL Stat § 870.02 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 870 - Affrays; Riots; Routs; Unlawful Assemblies|870.02 - Unlawful Assemblies.

870.02 Unlawful assemblies.—(1) If three or more persons meet together to commit a breach of the peace, or to do any other unlawful act, each of them commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.(2) A person arrested for a violation of this section shall be held in custody until brought before the court for admittance to bail in accordance with chapter 903.History.—RS 2407; GS 3240; RGS 5073; CGL 7175; s. 1126, ch. 71-136; s. 16, ch. 2021-6.
FL Stat § 870.04 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 870 - Affrays; Riots; Routs; Unlawful Assemblies|870.04 - Specified Officers to Disperse Riotous Assembly.

870.04 Specified officers to disperse riotous assembly.—If any number of persons, whether armed or not, are unlawfully, riotously, or tumultuously assembled in any county, city, or municipality, the sheriff or the sheriff’s deputies, or the mayor, or any commissioner, council member, alderman, or police officer of the city or municipality, or any officer or member of the Florida Highway Patrol, or any officer or agent of the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission or the Department of Environmental Protection, any beverage enforcement agent, any personnel or representatives of the Department of Law Enforcement or its successor, or any other peace officer, shall go among the persons so assembled, or as near to them as may be done with safety, and shall in the name of the state command all the persons so assembled immediately and peaceably to disperse. If such persons do not thereupon immediately and peaceably disperse, such officers shall command the assistance of all such persons in seizing, arresting, and securing such persons in custody. If any person present being so commanded to aid and assist in seizing and securing such rioter or persons so unlawfully assembled, or in suppressing such riot or unlawful assembly, refuses or neglects to obey such command, or, when required by such officers to depart from the place, refuses and neglects to do so, the person shall be deemed one of the rioters or persons unlawfully assembled, and may be prosecuted and punished accordingly.History.—ss. 1, 2, ch. 1637, 1868; RS 2409; GS 3242; RGS 5075; CGL 7177; s. 1, ch. 61-223; s. 1, ch. 61-237; s. 1, ch. 67-2203; s. 3, ch. 67-2207; ss. 20, 25, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 34, ch. 73-334; s. 1, ch. 77-174; s. 29, ch. 79-8; s. 477, ch. 94-356; s. 1399, ch. 97-102; s. 233, ch. 99-245; s. 30, ch. 2012-88; s. 16, ch. 2019-141.
FL Stat § 870.041 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 870 - Affrays; Riots; Routs; Unlawful Assemblies|870.041 - Preservation of the Public Peace by Local Authority.

870.041 Preservation of the public peace by local authority.—In the event of overt acts of violence, or the imminent threat of such violence, within a county or municipality and the Governor has not declared a state of emergency to exist, local officers shall be empowered to declare such a state of emergency exists in accordance with the provisions of ss. 870.041-870.048.History.—s. 1, ch. 70-990.
FL Stat § 870.042 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 870 - Affrays; Riots; Routs; Unlawful Assemblies|870.042 - Designation of Local Authority.

870.042 Designation of local authority.—(1) The sheriff of each of the several counties of this state, or such other county official having the duties of a sheriff in counties operating under home rule charter, by whatever name known, shall be empowered to declare that a state of emergency exists within the unincorporated areas of the county and to exercise the emergency powers conferred in ss. 870.041-870.047.(2) The governing body of any municipality within this state may designate by duly adopted ordinance a city official who shall be empowered to declare that a state of emergency exists within the boundaries of the municipality and to exercise the emergency powers conferred in ss. 870.041-870.047. The designated city official shall be either the mayor or chief of police or the person who performs the duties of a mayor or chief of police in such municipality. In the absence of a duly adopted ordinance so designating the official so to act, the chief of police of such municipality is designated as the city official to assume the duties and powers hereof.History.—s. 2, ch. 70-990.
FL Stat § 870.043 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 870 - Affrays; Riots; Routs; Unlawful Assemblies|870.043 - Declaration of Emergency.

870.043 Declaration of emergency.—Whenever the sheriff or designated city official determines that there has been an act of violence or a flagrant and substantial defiance of, or resistance to, a lawful exercise of public authority and that, on account thereof, there is reason to believe that there exists a clear and present danger of a riot or other general public disorder, widespread disobedience of the law, and substantial injury to persons or to property, all of which constitute an imminent threat to public peace or order and to the general welfare of the jurisdiction affected or a part or parts thereof, he or she may declare that a state of emergency exists within that jurisdiction or any part or parts thereof.History.—s. 3, ch. 70-990; s. 1400, ch. 97-102.
FL Stat § 870.044 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 870 - Affrays; Riots; Routs; Unlawful Assemblies|870.044 - Automatic Emergency Measures.

870.044 Automatic emergency measures.—Whenever the public official declares that a state of emergency exists, pursuant to s. 870.043, the following acts shall be prohibited during the period of said emergency throughout the jurisdiction:(1) The sale of, or offer to sell, with or without consideration, any ammunition or gun or other firearm of any size or description.(2) The intentional display, after the emergency is declared, by or in any store or shop of any ammunition or gun or other firearm of any size or description.(3) The intentional possession in a public place of a firearm by any person, except a duly authorized law enforcement official or person in military service acting in the official performance of her or his duty.Nothing contained in this chapter shall be construed to authorize the seizure, taking, or confiscation of firearms that are lawfully possessed, unless a person is engaged in a criminal act.History.—ss. 4, 5, ch. 70-990; s. 1401, ch. 97-102; s. 2, ch. 2006-100.
FL Stat § 870.045 (2021)
2021 Florida Statutes|Title XLVI - Crimes|Chapter 870 - Affrays; Riots; Routs; Unlawful Assemblies|870.045 - Discretionary Emergency Measures.

870.045 Discretionary emergency measures.—Whenever the public official declares that a state of emergency exists, pursuant to s. 870.043, he or she may order and promulgate all or any of the following emergency measures, in whole or in part, with such limitations and conditions as he or she may deem appropriate:(1) The establishment of curfews, including, but not limited to, the prohibition of or restrictions on pedestrian and vehicular movement, standing, and parking, except for the provision of designated essential services such as fire, police, and hospital services, including the transportation of patients thereto, utility emergency repairs, and emergency calls by physicians.(2) The prohibition of the sale or distribution of any alcoholic beverage, with or without the payment or a consideration therefor.(3) The prohibition of the possession on any person in a public place of any portable container containing any alcoholic beverage.(4) The closing of places of public assemblage with designated exceptions.(5) The prohibition of the sale or other transfer of possession, with or without consideration, of gasoline or any other flammable or combustible liquid altogether or except by delivery into a tank properly affixed to an operable motor-driven vehicle, bike, scooter, boat, or airplane and necessary for the propulsion thereof.(6) The prohibition of the possession in a public place of any portable container containing gasoline or any other flammable or combustible liquid.Any such emergency measure so ordered and promulgated shall be in effect during the period of said emergency in the area or areas for which the emergency has been declared.History.—ss. 4, 6, ch. 70-990; s. 1402, ch. 97-102.