reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
MO Rev Stat § 565.040 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.040 - Death penalty, if held unconstitutional, resentencing procedure.

Effective - 28 Aug 2016, 2 histories   565.040. Death penalty, if held unconstitutional, resentencing procedure. — 1. In the event that the death penalty provided in this chapter is held to be unconstitutional, any person convicted of murder in the first degree shall be sentenced by the court to life imprisonment without eligibility for probation, parole, or release except by act of the governor, with the exception that when a specific aggravating circumstance found in a case is held to be unconstitutional or invalid for another reason, the supreme court of Missouri is further authorized to remand the case for resentencing or retrial of the punishment pursuant to subsection 5 of section 565.035.  2. In the event that any death sentence imposed pursuant to this chapter is held to be unconstitutional, the trial court which previously sentenced the defendant to death shall cause the defendant to be brought before the court and shall sentence the defendant to life imprisonment without eligibility for probation, parole, or release except by act of the governor, with the exception that when a specific aggravating circumstance found in a case is held to be inapplicable, unconstitutional or invalid for another reason, the supreme court of Missouri is further authorized to remand the case for retrial of the punishment pursuant to subsection 5 of section 565.035. ­­-------- (L. 1983 S.B. 276, A.L. 1984 S.B. 448 § A, A.L. 2016 H.B. 2332 merged with S.B. 590)
MO Rev Stat § 565.050 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.050 - Assault, first degree, penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.050. Assault, first degree, penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of assault in the first degree if he or she attempts to kill or knowingly causes or attempts to cause serious physical injury to another person.  2. The offense of assault in the first degree is a class B felony unless in the course thereof the person inflicts serious physical injury on the victim, or if the victim of such assault is a special victim, as the term "special victim" is defined under section 565.002, in which case it is a class A felony. ­­-------- (L. 1977 S.B. 60, A.L. 1983 S.B. 276, A.L. 1984 S.B. 448 § A, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17  CROSS REFERENCE:  No bail, certain defendants, certain offenses, 544.671
MO Rev Stat § 565.052 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.052 - Assault, second degree, penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017   565.052. Assault, second degree, penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of assault in the second degree if he or she:  (1) Attempts to kill or knowingly causes or attempts to cause serious physical injury to another person under the influence of sudden passion arising out of adequate cause; or  (2) Attempts to cause or knowingly causes physical injury to another person by means of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument; or  (3) Recklessly causes serious physical injury to another person; or  (4) Recklessly causes physical injury to another person by means of discharge of a firearm.  2. The defendant shall have the burden of injecting the issue of influence of sudden passion arising from adequate cause under subdivision (1) of subsection 1 of this section.  3. The offense of assault in the second degree is a class D felony, unless the victim of such assault is a special victim, as the term "special victim" is defined under section 565.002, in which case it is a class B felony. ­­-------- (L. 1977 S.B. 60, A.L. 1983 S.B. 276, A.L. 1984 S.B. 448 § A, S.B. 602, A.L. 1993 S.B. 180, A.L. 2006 S.B. 872, et al., A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Transferred 2014; formerly 565.060; Effective 1-01-17
MO Rev Stat § 565.054 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.054 - Assault in the third degree.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017   565.054. Assault in the third degree. — 1. A person commits the offense of assault in the third degree if he or she knowingly causes physical injury to another person.  2. The offense of assault in the third degree is a class E felony, unless the victim of such assault is a special victim, as the term "special victim" is defined under section 565.002, in which case it is a class D felony. ­­-------- (L. 1977 S.B. 60, A.L. 1998 H.B. 1918, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Transferred 2014; formerly 565.070; Effective 1-01-17  (2015) Offense of third-degree assault is a "nested" lesser included offense within the offense of second-degree assault; therefore, defendant is entitled upon proper request to jury instruction on issue. State v. Randle, 465 S.W.3d 477 (Mo.).
MO Rev Stat § 565.056 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.056 - Assault in the fourth degree.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017   565.056. Assault in the fourth degree. — 1. A person commits the offense of assault in the fourth degree if:  (1) The person attempts to cause or recklessly causes physical injury, physical pain, or illness to another person;  (2) With criminal negligence the person causes physical injury to another person by means of a firearm;  (3) The person purposely places another person in apprehension of immediate physical injury;  (4) The person recklessly engages in conduct which creates a substantial risk of death or serious physical injury to another person;  (5) The person knowingly causes or attempts to cause physical contact with a person with a disability, which a reasonable person, who does not have a disability, would consider offensive or provocative; or  (6) The person knowingly causes physical contact with another person knowing the other person will regard the contact as offensive or provocative.  2. Except as provided in subsection 3 of this section, assault in the fourth degree is a class A misdemeanor.  3. Violation of the provisions of subdivision (3) or (6) of subsection 1 of this section is a class C misdemeanor unless the victim is a special victim, as the term "special victim" is defined under section 565.002, in which case a violation of such provisions is a class A misdemeanor. ­­-------- (L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17
MO Rev Stat § 565.058 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.058 - Special victims — confidentiality of address or place of residence — use of initials in petition.

Effective - 28 Aug 2021   565.058. Special victims — confidentiality of address or place of residence — use of initials in petition. — 1. Any special victim as defined under section 565.002 shall not be required to reveal any current address or place of residence except to the court in camera for the purpose of determining jurisdiction and venue.  2. Any special victim as defined under section 565.002 may file a petition with the court alleging assault in any degree by using his or her identifying initials instead of his or her legal name if said petition alleges that he or she would be endangered by such disclosure. ­­-------- (L. 2021 S.B. 26 merged with S.B. 53 & 60)
MO Rev Stat § 565.072 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.072 - Domestic assault, first degree — penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.072. Domestic assault, first degree — penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of domestic assault in the first degree if he or she attempts to kill or knowingly causes or attempts to cause serious physical injury to a domestic victim, as the term "domestic victim" is defined under section 565.002.  2. The offense of domestic assault in the first degree is a class B felony unless in the course thereof the person inflicts serious physical injury on the victim, in which case it is a class A felony. ­­-------- (L. 2000 H.B. 1677, et al., A.L. 2007 H.B. 583, A.L. 2012 S.B. 628, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17
MO Rev Stat § 565.073 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.073 - Domestic assault, second degree — penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.073. Domestic assault, second degree — penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of domestic assault in the second degree if the act involves a domestic victim, as the term "domestic victim" is defined under section 565.002, and he or she:  (1) Knowingly causes physical injury to such domestic victim by any means, including but not limited to, use of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument, or by choking or strangulation; or  (2) Recklessly causes serious physical injury to such domestic victim; or  (3) Recklessly causes physical injury to such domestic victim by means of any deadly weapon.  2. The offense of domestic assault in the second degree is a class D felony. ­­-------- (L. 2000 H.B. 1677, et al., A.L. 2012 S.B. 628, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491, A.L. 2014 H.B. 1371)  Effective 1-01-17
MO Rev Stat § 565.074 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.074 - Domestic assault, third degree — penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 3 histories   565.074. Domestic assault, third degree — penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of domestic assault in the third degree if he or she attempts to cause physical injury or knowingly causes physical pain or illness to a domestic victim, as the term "domestic victim" is defined under section 565.002.  2. The offense of domestic assault in the third degree is a class E felony. ­­-------- (L. 2000 H.B. 1677, et al., A.L. 2011 S.B. 320, A.L. 2012 S.B. 628, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17
MO Rev Stat § 565.076 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.076 - Domestic assault in the fourth degree, penalty.

Effective - 28 Aug 2017, 2 histories   565.076. Domestic assault in the fourth degree, penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of domestic assault in the fourth degree if the act involves a domestic victim, as the term "domestic victim" is defined under section 565.002, and:  (1) The person attempts to cause or recklessly causes physical injury, physical pain, or illness to such domestic victim;  (2) With criminal negligence the person causes physical injury to such domestic victim by means of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument;  (3) The person purposely places such domestic victim in apprehension of immediate physical injury by any means;  (4) The person recklessly engages in conduct which creates a substantial risk of death or serious physical injury to such domestic victim;  (5) The person knowingly causes physical contact with such domestic victim knowing he or she will regard the contact as offensive; or  (6) The person knowingly attempts to cause or causes the isolation of such domestic victim by unreasonably and substantially restricting or limiting his or her access to other persons, telecommunication devices or transportation for the purpose of isolation.  2. The offense of domestic assault in the fourth degree is a class A misdemeanor, unless the person has previously been found guilty of the offense of domestic assault, of any assault offense under this chapter, or of any offense against a domestic victim committed in violation of any county or municipal ordinance in any state, any state law, any federal law, or any military law which if committed in this state two or more times would be a violation of this section, in which case it is a class E felony. The offenses described in this subsection may be against the same domestic victim or against different domestic victims. ­­-------- (L. 2014 S.B. 491, A.L. 2017 S.B. 34)
MO Rev Stat § 565.090 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.090 - Harassment, first degree, penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.090. Harassment, first degree, penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of harassment in the first degree if he or she, without good cause, engages in any act with the purpose to cause emotional distress to another person, and such act does cause such person to suffer emotional distress.  2. The offense of harassment in the first degree is a class E felony.  3. This section shall not apply to activities of federal, state, county, or municipal law enforcement officers conducting investigations of violation of federal, state, county, or municipal law. ­­-------- (L. 1977 S.B. 60, A.L. 2008 S.B. 818 & 795, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17  (1981) Statute defining offense of harassment was not unconstitutionally vague, and was not overbroad and did not deny due process. State v. Koetting (Mo.), 616 S.W.2d 822. 1985) Held not unconstitutionally overbroad. The caller's intent to disturb or frighten need not be the sole intent or purpose of the call. State v. Koetting (A.), 691 S.W.2d 328. (1987) Four harassing phone calls made directly to an individual's telephone answering machine falls within the purview of this section. State v. Placke, 733 S.W.2d 847 (Mo.App.).
MO Rev Stat § 565.091 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.091 - Harassment, second degree, penalty.

Effective - 28 Aug 2017, 2 histories   565.091. Harassment, second degree, penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of harassment in the second degree if he or she, without good cause, engages in any act with the purpose to cause emotional distress to another person.  2. The offense of harassment in the second degree is a class A misdemeanor, unless the person has previously pleaded guilty to or been found guilty of a violation of this section, of any offense committed in violation of any county or municipal ordinance in any state, any state law, any federal law, or any military law which if committed in this state would be chargeable or indictable as a violation of any offense listed in this subsection, in which case it is a class E felony.  3. This section shall not apply to activities of federal, state, county, or municipal law enforcement officers conducting investigations of violations of federal, state, county, or municipal law. ­­-------- (L. 2014 S.B. 491, A.L. 2017 S.B. 34)
MO Rev Stat § 565.110 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.110 - Kidnapping, first degree, penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.110. Kidnapping, first degree, penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of kidnapping in the first degree if he or she unlawfully removes another person without his or her consent from the place where he or she is found or unlawfully confines another person without his or her consent for a substantial period, for the purpose of:  (1) Holding that person for ransom or reward, or for any other act to be performed or not performed for the return or release of that person; or  (2) Using the person as a shield or as a hostage; or  (3) Interfering with the performance of any governmental or political function; or  (4) Facilitating the commission of any felony or flight thereafter; or  (5) Inflicting physical injury on or terrorizing the victim or another.  2. The offense of kidnapping in the first degree is a class A felony unless committed under subdivision (4) or (5) of subsection 1 of this section in which cases it is a class B felony. ­­-------- (L. 1977 S.B. 60, A.L. 2004 H.B. 1487, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17  CROSS REFERENCE:  Conviction of offense, on release registration requirements and penalty for failure to comply (Megan's Law), 589.400 to 589.426  (1981) Kidnapping and rape were separate offenses and defendant thus was not punished twice for same offense because confinement and movement of victim were not incidental to commission of rape but increased risk of harm and danger to victim. State v. Stewart (A.), 615 S.W.2d 600. (1993) For purposes of definition of "forcible compulsion" in section 556.061, age of victim, relationship to defendant and testimony of victim that defendant guided her head and mouth, or that defendant threatened to ground victim, was not sufficient evidence to establish that victim was in reasonable fear of death, serious physical injury or kidnapping under this section as required by conviction for forcible sodomy under section 566.060, RSMo. State v. Daleske, 866 S.W.2d 476 (Mo. App. W.D.). (1994) Although, under Missouri statute, crime of kidnapping does not require proof of injury and where kidnapping is not intrinsically violent, crime entails serious potential risk of physical injury to another based on requirement that kidnapping be without person's consent; therefore, kidnapping under Missouri law is violent felony for purposes of enhanced sentencing under federal law. United States v. Phelps, 17 F.3d 1334 (10th Cir.).
MO Rev Stat § 565.115 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.115 - Child kidnapping — penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.115. Child kidnapping — penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of child kidnapping if he or she is not a relative of the child within the third degree and, knowing he or she has no right to do so, removes a child under the age of fourteen without consent of the child's parents or guardian, or confines such child for a substantial period of time without such consent.  2. In determining whether the child was removed or confined unlawfully, it is an affirmative defense that the person reasonably believed that the person's actions were necessary to preserve the child from danger to his or her welfare.  3. The offense of child kidnapping is a class A felony. ­­-------- (L. 2004 H.B. 1487, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17
MO Rev Stat § 565.120 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.120 - Kidnapping, second degree, penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.120. Kidnapping, second degree, penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of kidnapping in the second degree if he or she knowingly restrains another unlawfully and without consent so as to interfere substantially with his or her liberty and exposes him or her to a substantial risk of serious physical injury.  2. The offense of kidnapping in the second degree is a class D felony. ­­-------- (L. 1977 S.B. 60, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17
MO Rev Stat § 565.130 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.130 - Kidnapping, third degree, penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.130. Kidnapping, third degree, penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of kidnapping in the third degree if he or she knowingly restrains another unlawfully and without consent so as to interfere substantially with his or her liberty.  2. The offense of kidnapping in the third degree is a class A misdemeanor unless the person unlawfully restrained is removed from this state, in which case it is a class E felony. ­­-------- (L. 1977 S.B. 60, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17
MO Rev Stat § 565.140 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.140 - Defenses to kidnapping in the third degree.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.140. Defenses to kidnapping in the third degree. — 1. A person does not commit the offense of kidnapping in the third degree under section 565.130 if the person restrained is a child less than seventeen years of age and:  (1) A parent, guardian or other person responsible for the general supervision of the child's welfare has consented to the restraint; or  (2) The person is a relative of the child; and  (a) The person's sole purpose is to assume control of the child; and  (b) The child is not taken out of the state of Missouri.  2. For the purpose of this section, "relative" means a parent or stepparent, ancestor, sibling, uncle or aunt, including an adoptive relative of the same degree through marriage or adoption.  3. The defendant shall have the burden of injecting the issue of a defense under this section. ­­-------- (L. 1977 S.B. 60, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17
MO Rev Stat § 565.150 (2021)
2021 Missouri Revised Statutes|Title XXXVIII - Crimes and Punishment; Peace Officers and Public Defenders|Chapter 565 - Offenses Against the Person|Section 565.150 - Interference with custody — penalty.

Effective - 01 Jan 2017, 2 histories   565.150. Interference with custody — penalty. — 1. A person commits the offense of interference with custody if, knowing that he or she has no legal right to do so, he or she takes or entices from legal custody any person entrusted by order of a court to the custody of another person or institution.  2. The offense of interference with custody is a class A misdemeanor unless the person taken or enticed away from legal custody is removed from this state, detained in another state or concealed, in which case it is a class E felony.  3. Upon a finding of guilt for an offense under this section, the court may, in addition to or in lieu of any sentence or fine imposed, assess as restitution against the defendant and in favor of the legal custodian or parent, any reasonable expenses incurred by the legal custodian or parent in searching for or returning the child. ­­-------- (L. 1977 S.B. 60, A.L. 1988 H.B. 1272, et al., A.L. 2014 S.B. 491)  Effective 1-01-17  (1984) "Takes...from lawful custody" is construed to include unlawful retention of any person following a period of temporary lawful custody. State v. Edmisten (Mo.App.), 674 S.W.2d 576.