reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
AL Code § 19-4-1 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 4 - Securities Held by Fiduciaries.|Article 1 - Deposit in Clearing Corporations.|Section 19-4-1 - Definitions.

Section 19-4-1Definitions. When used in this article, the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) FIDUCIARY. An administrator, an administrator with the will annexed, an administrator de bonis non, an executor, a trustee, a guardian, a conservator, an agent, a custodian or a custodian or agent for another fiduciary or fiduciaries. (2) FIDUCIARY ACCOUNT. An estate, a trust, a guardianship, a custodianship, an agency or any other fiduciary relationship, including a custodianship or agency for another fiduciary or fiduciaries. (3) BANK. A bank or trust company organized and existing under the laws of Alabama with authority to act as a fiduciary and a national banking association with its principal office in the State of Alabama and with authority to act as a fiduciary. (4) SECURITY. Any note; stock; treasury stock; bond; debenture; evidence of indebtedness; certificate of interest or participation in an oil or mining title or lease or in payments out of production under such a title or lease; collateral trust certificate; transferable share; trustees' share; investment trust debenture, unit, share or bond; voting trust certificate; or, in general, any interest or instrument commonly known as a security or, with respect to any of the foregoing, any certificate (including a temporary or interim certificate) of interest or participation, any receipt or certificate of deposit or any warrant or right to subscribe or purchase. (5) CERTIFICATE. Any instrument, document or other writing representing a security. (6) CLEARING CORPORATION. A corporation: a. at least 90 percent of the capital stock of which is held by or for one or more persons (other than individuals), each of whom: 1. is subject to supervision or regulation pursuant to the provisions of federal or state banking laws or state insurance laws; or 2. is a broker or dealer or investment company registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or the Investment Company Act of 1940; or 3. is a national securities exchange or association registered under a statute of the United States such as the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; b. none of whom, other than a national securities exchange or association, holds in excess of 20 percent of the capital stock of such corporation; and c. any remaining capital stock of which is held by individuals who have purchased such capital stock at or prior to the time of their taking office as directors of such corporation and who have purchased only so much of such capital stock as may be necessary to permit them to qualify as such directors. (7) DEPOSIT. Physical delivery and also crediting by entry on the books of a clearing corporation without physical delivery. (Acts 1976, No. 609, p. 825, §1.)
AL Code § 19-4-2 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 4 - Securities Held by Fiduciaries.|Article 1 - Deposit in Clearing Corporations.|Section 19-4-2 - Deposit of Securities Authorized; Merger, etc., of Certificates Representing Securities; Transfer of Ownership, etc., of Securities; Maintenance of Records by Fiduciary; Rules and Regulations Governing Banks Acting as Fiduciaries; Certification by Fiduciary of Securities Deposited.

Section 19-4-2Deposit of securities authorized; merger, etc., of certificates representing securities; transfer of ownership, etc., of securities; maintenance of records by fiduciary; rules and regulations governing banks acting as fiduciaries; certification by fiduciary of securities deposited. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, any fiduciary holding securities in a fiduciary capacity is authorized, in the absence of specific provision to the contrary in the governing instrument or court order under which the fiduciary is acting, to deposit or arrange for the deposit of such securities in a clearing corporation. (b) When such securities are so deposited, certificates representing securities of the same class of the same issuer may be merged and held in bulk in the name of the nominee of such clearing corporation with any other such securities deposited in such clearing corporation by any person regardless of the ownership of securities and certificates of smaller denomination may be merged into one or more certificates of larger denomination. (c) Ownership of and other interests in such securities may be transferred by entries on the books of said clearing corporation without physical delivery of certificates representing such securities. (d) The records of the fiduciary shall at all times show the fiduciary accounts for which such securities are deposited and the ownership of such securities in each fiduciary account. (e) Securities held in the name of a bank's nominee may be deposited under the authority contained in this section. (f) A bank, when acting under the authority contained in this section, shall be subject to such rules and regulations as, in the case of banks or trust companies organized and existing under the laws of Alabama, the Superintendent of Banks and, in the case of national banking associations, the Comptroller of the Currency may from time to time issue. (g) A fiduciary shall, upon demand by any person to whom it has a duty to account with respect to a fiduciary account, certify in writing the securities deposited by it with the clearing corporation for that fiduciary account. (Acts 1976, No. 609, p. 825, §2.)
AL Code § 19-4-3 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 4 - Securities Held by Fiduciaries.|Article 1 - Deposit in Clearing Corporations.|Section 19-4-3 - Applicability of Provisions of Article.

Section 19-4-3Applicability of provisions of article. This article shall apply to all fiduciary accounts now in existence or hereafter established regardless of the date of the governing instrument or court order under which the fiduciary is acting. (Acts 1976, No. 609, p. 825, §3.)
AL Code § 19-4-20 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 4 - Securities Held by Fiduciaries.|Article 2 - Banks Holding Securities in Bulk.|Section 19-4-20 - Definitions.

Section 19-4-20Definitions. When used in this article, the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) FIDUCIARY. An administrator, an administrator with the will annexed, an administrator de bonis non, an executor, a trustee, a guardian, a conservator, an agent or a custodian. (2) FIDUCIARY ACCOUNT. An estate, a trust, a guardianship, a custodianship, an agency or any other fiduciary relationship, including a custodianship or agency for another fiduciary or fiduciaries. (3) BANK. A bank or trust company organized and existing under the laws of Alabama with authority to act as a fiduciary and a national banking association with its principal office in the State of Alabama and with authority to act as a fiduciary. (4) SECURITY. Any note; stock; treasury stock; bond; debenture; evidence of indebtedness; certificate of interest or participation in an oil, gas or mining title or lease or in payments out of production under such a title or lease; collateral trust certificate; transferable share; trustees' share; investment trust debenture, unit, share or bond; voting trust certificate; or, in general, any interest or instrument commonly known as a security or, with respect to any of the foregoing, any certificate (including a temporary or interim certificate) of interest or participation, any receipt or certificate of deposit or any warrant or right to subscribe or purchase. (5) CERTIFICATE. Any instrument, document or other writing representing a security. (Acts 1976, No. 610, p. 828, §1.)
AL Code § 19-4-21 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 4 - Securities Held by Fiduciaries.|Article 2 - Banks Holding Securities in Bulk.|Section 19-4-21 - Holding in Bulk of Securities Constituting Assets of Different Fiduciary Accounts Authorized; Registration of Securities; Maintenance of Records as to Fiduciary Accounts; Rules and Regulations Governing Banks; Certification of Securities Held for Fiduciary Accounts.

Section 19-4-21Holding in bulk of securities constituting assets of different fiduciary accounts authorized; registration of securities; maintenance of records as to fiduciary accounts; rules and regulations governing banks; certification of securities held for fiduciary accounts. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, any bank holding securities as a fiduciary, as a cofiduciary or as a custodian or agent for another fiduciary or fiduciaries is authorized, in the absence of specific provision to the contrary in the governing instrument or court order under which the bank is acting, to hold such securities in a manner such that, without certification as to ownership attached, certificates representing securities of the same class of the same issuer and from time to time constituting assets of different fiduciary accounts are held in bulk, including, to the extent feasible, the merging of certificates of smaller denominations into one or more certificates of larger denominations. In the event the bank holds securities as a cofiduciary, the bank before acting under the authority contained in this section must have the written consent of its cofiduciary, who is hereby authorized to give such consent. (b) Securities held in the manner authorized by this section may be registered in the name of the bank's nominee. (c) When acting under the authority contained in this section, the records of the bank shall at all times show the fiduciary accounts for which such securities are held and the ownership of such securities in each fiduciary account. (d) A bank, when acting under the authority contained in this section, shall be subject to such rules and regulations as, in the case of banks or trust companies organized and existing under the laws of Alabama, the Superintendent of Banks and, in the case of national banking associations, the Comptroller of the Currency, may from time to time issue. (e) A bank so acting shall, upon demand by any person to whom it has a duty to account with respect to a fiduciary account, certify in writing the securities held by it for that fiduciary account. (Acts 1976, No. 610, p. 828, §2.)
AL Code § 19-4-22 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 4 - Securities Held by Fiduciaries.|Article 2 - Banks Holding Securities in Bulk.|Section 19-4-22 - Applicability of Provisions of Article.

Section 19-4-22Applicability of provisions of article. This article shall apply to all fiduciary accounts now in existence or hereafter established regardless of the date of the governing instrument or court order under which the bank is acting. (Acts 1976, No. 610, p. 828, §3.)
AL Code § 19-4-40 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 4 - Securities Held by Fiduciaries.|Article 3 - Banks Holding Treasury Securities.|Section 19-4-40 - Definitions.

Section 19-4-40Definitions. When used in this article, the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings, respectively, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) FIDUCIARY. An administrator, an administrator with the will annexed, an administrator de bonis non, an executor, a trustee, a guardian, a conservator, an agent or a custodian. (2) FIDUCIARY ACCOUNT. An estate, a trust, a guardianship, a custodianship, an agency or any other fiduciary relationship, including a custodianship or agency for another fiduciary or fiduciaries. (3) BANK. A bank or trust company organized and existing under the laws of Alabama with authority to act as a fiduciary and a national banking association with its principal office in the State of Alabama and with authority to act as a fiduciary. (4) TREASURY SECURITY. Any bill, note, bond, certificate of indebtedness or other evidence of indebtedness the principal and interest of which the United States or any department, agency or instrumentality thereof has agreed to pay or has guaranteed payment. (5) DEPOSIT. Physical delivery and also crediting by entry on the books of the federal reserve bank without physical delivery. (Acts 1976, No. 625, p. 858, §1.)
AL Code § 19-4-41 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 4 - Securities Held by Fiduciaries.|Article 3 - Banks Holding Treasury Securities.|Section 19-4-41 - Deposit of Treasury Securities in Federal Reserve Banks Authorized; Transfer of Ownership, etc., of Securities; Maintenance of Records as to Fiduciary Accounts; Rules and Regulations Governing Banks; Certification of Securities Deposited for Fiduciary Accounts.

Section 19-4-41Deposit of treasury securities in federal reserve banks authorized; transfer of ownership, etc., of securities; maintenance of records as to fiduciary accounts; rules and regulations governing banks; certification of securities deposited for fiduciary accounts. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, any bank holding treasury securities as a fiduciary, as a cofiduciary or as a custodian or agent for another fiduciary or fiduciaries is authorized, in the absence of specific provision to the contrary in the governing instrument or court order under which the bank is acting, to deposit or arrange for the deposit with the federal reserve bank in its district of such treasury securities to be credited to one or more accounts on the books of said federal reserve bank in the name of such bank to be designated trust or other accounts in accordance with rules and regulations of the federal reserve bank, to which similar treasury securities deposited by the bank for other fiduciary accounts may be credited. (b) Ownership of and other interest in such treasury securities may be transferred by entries on the books of said federal reserve bank without physical delivery thereof. (c) In the event the bank holds treasury securities as a cofiduciary, the bank before acting under the authority contained in this section must have the written consent of its cofiduciary, who is hereby authorized to give such consent. (d) When acting under the authority contained in this section, the records of the bank shall at all times show the fiduciary accounts for which such treasury securities are deposited and the ownership of such treasury securities in each fiduciary account. (e) A bank, when acting under the authority herein contained, shall be subject to such rules and regulations as, in the case of banks or trust companies organized and existing under the laws of Alabama, the Superintendent of Banks and, in the case of national banking associations, the Comptroller of the Currency, may from time to time issue. (f) A bank shall, upon demand by any person to whom it has a duty to account with respect to a fiduciary account, certify in writing the treasury securities deposited by it with the federal reserve bank for that fiduciary account. (Acts 1976, No. 625, p. 858, §2.)
AL Code § 19-4-42 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 4 - Securities Held by Fiduciaries.|Article 3 - Banks Holding Treasury Securities.|Section 19-4-42 - Applicability of Provisions of Article.

Section 19-4-42Applicability of provisions of article. This article shall apply to all fiduciary accounts now in existence or hereafter established regardless of the date of the governing instrument or court order under which the bank is acting. (Acts 1976, No. 625, p. 858, §3.)
AL Code § 20-1-1 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 20 - Food, Drugs and Cosmetics.|Chapter 1 - Standards, Labeling and Adulteration.|Article 1 - General Provisions.|Section 20-1-1 - Short Title; Enforcement of Chapter.

Section 20-1-1Short title; enforcement of chapter. This chapter may be cited as the "Alabama Safe Foods Act of 2000." The Commissioner of Agriculture and Industries, through the facilities of the state Department of Agriculture and Industries, shall enforce the provisions of this chapter. The administrative and enforcement provisions of Title 2 of this code shall, unless inapplicable by their nature, apply to the administration and enforcement of this chapter. (Acts 1943, No. 501, p. 475, §4; Acts 1947, No. 134, p. 42, §8; Acts 1953, No. 91, p. 134, §8; Acts 1953, No. 475, p. 591, §8; Acts 1965, No. 857, p. 1600, §5; Act 2000-320, p. 505, §1.)
AL Code § 20-1-2 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 20 - Food, Drugs and Cosmetics.|Chapter 1 - Standards, Labeling and Adulteration.|Article 1 - General Provisions.|Section 20-1-2 - Adoption of Rules and Regulations.

Section 20-1-2Adoption of rules and regulations. The State Board of Agriculture and Industries is authorized to adopt and promulgate such rules and regulations as are reasonable and necessary to the accomplishment of the purposes of this chapter and to make effective its provisions. (Ag. Code 1927, §36; Code 1940, T. 2, §303; Acts 1947, No. 134, p. 42, §8; Acts 1953, No. 91, p. 134, §8; Acts 1953, No. 475, p. 591, §8; Acts 1965, No. 857, p. 1600, §5.)
AL Code § 20-1-3 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 20 - Food, Drugs and Cosmetics.|Chapter 1 - Standards, Labeling and Adulteration.|Article 1 - General Provisions.|Section 20-1-3 - Right of Entry by Commissioner and Agents; Authority to Take Samples, Investigate Records, Etc.

Section 20-1-3Right of entry by commissioner and agents; authority to take samples, investigate records, etc. The Commissioner of Agriculture and Industries and officers and employees under his supervision or direction shall have authority to enter and inspect any premises or vehicle where any food, drug, or cosmetic regulated by this chapter is manufactured, harvested, processed, compounded, refined, packed, packaged, stored, sold, or transported, and all equipment, containers, and materials therein, to collect samples for analysis and to conduct examinations and investigations of records of production, purchases, and sales for the purpose of enforcement of this chapter. (Acts 1943, No. 500, p. 470, §7; Acts 1943, No. 501, p. 475, §4; Acts 1953, No. 815, p. 1097.)
AL Code § 20-1-4 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 20 - Food, Drugs and Cosmetics.|Chapter 1 - Standards, Labeling and Adulteration.|Article 1 - General Provisions.|Section 20-1-4 - Suspension From Sale, Seizure, and Condemnation of Articles Sold, Stored, etc., in Violation of Chapter.

Section 20-1-4Suspension from sale, seizure, and condemnation of articles sold, stored, etc., in violation of chapter. Any food, drug, or cosmetic regulated by this chapter which is found to be manufactured, processed, compounded, refined, packed, packaged, stored, sold, or transported in violation of this chapter shall be subject to suspension from sale, seizure, and condemnation in the manner provided in Article 2 of Chapter 2 of Title 2 of this Code. (Acts 1953, No. 91, p. 134, §8; Acts 1953, No. 475, p. 591, §8; Acts 1963, No. 534, p. 1146; Acts 1965, No. 857, p. 1600, §5.)
AL Code § 20-1-5 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 20 - Food, Drugs and Cosmetics.|Chapter 1 - Standards, Labeling and Adulteration.|Article 1 - General Provisions.|Section 20-1-5 - Penalty for Violations of Chapter or Orders, Rules, or Regulations.

Section 20-1-5Penalty for violations of chapter or orders, rules, or regulations. Any person who violates any of the provisions of this chapter or any order, rule, or regulation made or promulgated under authority of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500) for each offense; provided, however, that any violation of Section 20-1-27(3) or (4) involving 200 units or more of beverage products shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000). For purposes of this section, the term unit shall mean a single, discreet beverage package, or container. (Code 1907, §7082; Acts 1915, No. 467, p. 489; Code 1923, §4437; Code 1940, T. 2, §313; Acts 1943, No. 500, p. 470, §8; Acts 1943, No. 501, p. 475, §4; Acts 1947, No. 134, p. 42, §5; Acts 1953, No. 91, p. 134, §10; Acts 1953, No. 475, p. 591, §10; Acts 1953, No. 815, p. 1097; Acts 1955, No. 228, p. 537; Acts 1963, No. 534, p. 1146; Acts 1965, No. 857, p. 1600, §4; Act 2012-472, p. 1302, §1.)
AL Code § 20-1-6 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 20 - Food, Drugs and Cosmetics.|Chapter 1 - Standards, Labeling and Adulteration.|Article 1 - General Provisions.|Section 20-1-6 - Nonliability of Good Faith Donors and Distributors of Canned or Perishable Food.

Section 20-1-6Nonliability of good faith donors and distributors of canned or perishable food. (a) When used in this section, the words and terms defined in this subsection shall have the meanings herein ascribed to them, unless it clearly appears from the context that some other meaning is indicated: (1) CANNED FOOD. Any food commercially processed and prepared for human consumption; (2) PERISHABLE FOOD. Any food which may spoil or otherwise become unfit for human consumption because of its nature, type, or physical condition. This term includes, but is not limited to, fresh and processed meats, poultry, seafood, dairy products, bakery products, eggs in the shell, fresh fruits and vegetables, and foods which have been packaged, refrigerated, or frozen. (b) All laws to the contrary notwithstanding, a good faith donor of canned or perishable food, which is apparently fit for human consumption at the time it is donated, to a bona fide charitable or nonprofit organization for free distribution, shall not be subject to criminal or civil liability arising from an injury or death due to the condition of such food unless such injury or death is a direct result of the gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional misconduct of such donor. (c) All laws to the contrary notwithstanding, a bona fide charitable or nonprofit organization which in good faith receives and distributes food, which is apparently fit for human consumption at the time it is distributed, without charge, shall not be subject to criminal or civil liability arising from an injury or death due to the condition of such food unless such injury or death is a direct result of the gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional misconduct of such organization. (d) The provisions of this section shall govern all good faith donations of perishable food which is not readily marketable due to appearance, freshness, grade, surplus, or other conditions. Provided, however, that nothing in this section shall restrict the authority of any appropriate agency to regulate or ban the use of such food for human consumption. (Acts 1981, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 81-976, p. 157, §§1-4.)
AL Code § 20-1-7 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 20 - Food, Drugs and Cosmetics.|Chapter 1 - Standards, Labeling and Adulteration.|Article 1 - General Provisions.|Section 20-1-7 - Regulation of Nutrition Labeling of Certain Food.

Section 20-1-7Regulation of nutrition labeling of certain food. (a) The subject matter of the regulation of nutrition labeling of food that is a menu item in restaurants, retail food establishments, and vending machines is reserved to the Legislature and may be regulated only by an act of the Legislature of statewide application enacted after June 9, 2011. (b) This section shall not be interpreted as affecting in any manner the regulation of the nutrition labeling of food that is a menu item in restaurants, retail food establishments, and vending machines pursuant to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21 U.S.C. §343(q)(5)(H). (Act 2011-548, p. 1009, §1.)
AL Code § 20-1-70 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 20 - Food, Drugs and Cosmetics.|Chapter 1 - Standards, Labeling and Adulteration.|Article 3 - Bread, Flour, Cornmeal, and Grits.|Section 20-1-70 - Short Title.

Section 20-1-70Short title. This article shall be known as the Bread, Flour, and Cornmeal Enrichment Act. (Acts 1943, No. 500, p. 470, §1; Acts 1953, No. 815, p. 1097.)