reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
TN Code § 40-7-103 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-103. Grounds for Arrest by Officer Without Warrant

  An officer may, without a warrant, arrest a person:  For a public offense committed or a breach of the peace threatened in the officer's presence;   When the person has committed a felony, though not in the officer's presence;   When a felony has in fact been committed, and the officer has reasonable cause for believing the person arrested has committed the felony;   On a charge made, upon reasonable cause, of the commission of a felony by the person arrested;   Who is attempting to commit suicide;   At the scene of a traffic accident who is the driver of a vehicle involved in the accident when, based on personal investigation, the officer has probable cause to believe that the person has committed an offense under title 55, chapters 8 and 10. This subdivision (a)(6) shall not apply to traffic accidents in which no personal injury occurs or property damage is less than one thousand dollars ($1,000), unless the officer has probable cause to believe that the driver of the vehicle has committed an offense under § 55-10-401;   Pursuant to § 36-3-619;   Who is the driver of a vehicle involved in a traffic accident either at the scene of the accident or up to four (4) hours after the driver has been transported to a health care facility, if emergency medical treatment for the driver is required and the officer has probable cause to believe that the driver has violated § 55-10-401;   When an officer has probable cause to believe a person has committed the offense of stalking, as prohibited by § 39-17-315;   Who is the driver of a motor vehicle involved in a traffic accident, who leaves the scene of the accident, who is apprehended within four (4) hours of the accident, and the officer has probable cause to believe the driver has violated § 55-10-401; or   Pursuant to § 55-10-119.     If a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that a person has violated one (1) or more of the conditions of release imposed pursuant to § 40-11-150, and verifies that the alleged violator received notice of the conditions, the officer shall, without a warrant, arrest the alleged violator regardless of whether the violation was committed in or outside the presence of the officer.   Unless a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that an offense has been committed, no officer, except members of the Tennessee highway patrol acting pursuant to § 4-7-104, shall have the authority to stop a motor vehicle for the sole purpose of examining or checking the license of the driver of the vehicle.    Code 1858, § 5037; Shan., § 6997; Code 1932, § 11536; Acts 1957, ch. 82, § 1; 1981, ch. 401, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-803; Acts 1986, ch. 754, § 1; 1990, ch. 980, § 18; 1993, ch. 484, § 1; 1994, ch. 1002, § 1; 1995, ch. 507, § 7; 1999, ch. 138, § 4; 2005, ch. 296, § 1; 2005, ch. 482, § 2; 2012, ch. 737, § 2.
TN Code § 40-7-104 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-104. Time of Arrest by Officer

 Arrests by officers for public offenses may be made on any day and at any time.   Code 1858, § 5033; Shan., § 6993; Code 1932, § 11532; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-804.
TN Code § 40-7-105 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-105. Assistance to Officer Acting on Warrant

 Every person shall aid an officer in the execution of a warrant if the officer requires the person's aid and is present and acting in its execution.   Code 1858, § 5035; Shan., § 6995; Code 1932, § 11534; T.C.A. (orig ed.), § 40-805.
TN Code § 40-7-106 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-106. Notice of Authority and Grounds for Arrest — Telephone Call

  When arresting a person, the officer shall inform the person of the officer's authority and the cause of the arrest, and exhibit the warrant if the officer has one, except when the person is in the actual commission of the offense or is pursued immediately after an escape.   No person under arrest by any officer or private citizen shall be named in any book, ledger or any other record until after the person has successfully completed a telephone call to an attorney, relative, minister or any other person that the person shall choose, without undue delay. One (1) hour shall constitute a reasonable time without undue delay. However, if the arrested person does not choose to make a telephone call, then the person shall be booked or docketed immediately.    Code 1858, § 5038; Shan., § 6998; Code 1932, § 11537; Acts 1965, ch. 298, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-806.
TN Code § 40-7-107 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-107. Authority of Officer to Break In

 To make an arrest, either with or without a warrant, the officer may break open any outer or inner door or window of a dwelling house if, after notice of the officer's office, authority and purpose, the officer is refused admittance.   Code 1858, § 5039; Shan., § 6999; Code 1932, § 11538; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-807.
TN Code § 40-7-108 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-108. Resistance to Officer

  A law enforcement officer, after giving notice of the officer's identity as an officer, may use or threaten to use force that is reasonably necessary to accomplish the arrest of an individual suspected of a criminal act who resists or flees from the arrest.   Notwithstanding subsection (a), the officer may use deadly force to effect an arrest only if all other reasonable means of apprehension have been exhausted or are unavailable, and where feasible, the officer has given notice of the officer's identity as an officer and given a warning that deadly force may be used unless resistance or flight ceases, and:  The officer has probable cause to believe the individual to be arrested has committed a felony involving the infliction or threatened infliction of serious bodily injury; or   The officer has probable cause to believe that the individual to be arrested poses a threat of serious bodily injury, either to the officer or to others unless immediately apprehended.     All law enforcement officers, both state and local, shall be bound by this section and shall receive instruction regarding implementation of this section in law enforcement training programs.    Code 1858, § 5040; Shan., § 7000; Code 1932, § 11539; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-808; Acts 1985, ch. 359, § 1; 1990, ch. 980, § 19.
TN Code § 40-7-109 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-109. Arrest by Private Person — Grounds

  A private person may arrest another:  For a public offense committed in the arresting person's presence;   When the person arrested has committed a felony, although not in the arresting person's presence; or   When a felony has been committed, and the arresting person has reasonable cause to believe that the person arrested committed the felony.     A private person who makes an arrest of another pursuant to §§ 40-7-109 — 40-7-115 shall receive no arrest fee or compensation for the arrest.    Code 1858, § 5042; Shan., § 7002; Code 1932, § 11541; Acts 1965, ch. 279, § 1; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-816.
TN Code § 40-7-110 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-110. Arrest by Private Person — Time

 A private person may make an arrest for a felony at any time.   Code 1858, § 5034; Shan., § 6994; Code 1932, § 11533; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-817.
TN Code § 40-7-111 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-111. Arrest by Private Person — Notice of Grounds

 A private person making an arrest shall, at the time of the arrest, inform the person arrested of the cause of the arrest, except when the person is in the actual commission of the offense, or when arrested on pursuit.   Code 1858, § 5043; Shan., § 7003; Code 1932, § 11542; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-818.
TN Code § 40-7-112 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-112. Arrest by Private Person — Notice of Intention to Make Arrest — Use of Force to Enter Dwelling House

 If the person to be arrested has committed a felony, and a private person, after notice of the person's intention to make the arrest, is refused admittance, the arresting person may break open an outer or inner door or window of a dwelling house to make the arrest.   Code 1858, § 5044; Shan., § 7004; Code 1932, § 11543; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-819.
TN Code § 40-7-113 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-113. Disposition of Person Arrested by Private Person

  A private person who has arrested another for a public offense shall, without unnecessary delay, take the arrested person before a magistrate or deliver the arrested person to an officer.   An officer may take before a magistrate, without a warrant, any person who, being engaged in the commission of a public offense, is arrested by a bystander and delivered to the officer, and anyone arrested by a private person as provided in §§ 40-7-109 — 40-7-112, and delivered to the officer.    Code 1858, §§ 5041, 5045; Shan., §§ 7001, 7005; Code 1932, §§ 11540, 11544; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), §§ 40-820, 40-821.
TN Code § 40-7-114 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-114. Pursuit After Escape

 If a person arrested escapes or is rescued, the person from whose custody the arrested person escaped or was rescued may immediately pursue and retake the arrested person at any time and in any place within the state.   Code 1858, § 5046; Shan., § 7006; Code 1932, § 11545; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-822.
TN Code § 40-7-115 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-115. Breaking in to Retake Escaped Prisoner

 To retake the party escaping or rescued, the person pursuing may, after notice of that person's intention and refusal of admittance, break open any outer or inner door or window of a dwelling house.   Code 1858, § 5047; Shan., § 7007; Code 1932, § 11546; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 40-823.
TN Code § 40-7-116 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-116. Theft — Detention of Suspect by Merchant or Peace Officer

  A merchant, a merchant's employee, or agent or a peace officer who has probable cause to believe that a person has committed or is attempting to commit the offense of theft, as defined in § 39-14-103, may detain that person on or off the premises of the mercantile establishment if the detention is done for any or all of the following purposes:  To question the person, investigate the surrounding circumstances, obtain a statement, or any combination thereof;   To request or verify identification, or both;   To inform a peace officer of the detention of that person, or surrender that person to the custody of a peace officer, or both;   To inform a peace officer, the parent or parents, guardian or other private person interested in the welfare of a minor of the detention and to surrender the minor to the custody of that person; or   To institute criminal proceedings against the person.     Probable cause to suspect that a person has committed or is attempting to commit the offense of theft may be based on, but not limited to:  Personal observation, including observation via closed circuit television or other visual device;   Report of personal observation from another merchant;   Activation of an electronic or other type of mechanical device designed to detect theft; or   Personal observation of dressing rooms, including observation via closed circuit television, two-way mirrors, or other visual devices, shall be limited to observation by a person of the same sex as the person being observed. No observation shall be lawful unless notices are posted in the dressing rooms that monitoring may occur.     A merchant, a merchant's employee or agent, or a peace officer who detains, questions or causes the arrest of any person suspected of theft shall not be criminally or civilly liable for any legal action relating to the detention, questioning or arrest if the merchant, merchant's employee or agent, or peace officer:  Has reasonable grounds to suspect that the person has committed or is attempting to commit theft;   Acts in a reasonable manner under the circumstances; and   Detains the suspected person for a reasonable period of time.     The merchant may use a reasonable amount of force necessary to protect the merchant, to prevent escape of the person detained, or to prevent the loss or destruction of property.   A “reasonable period of time”, for the purposes of this section, is a period of time long enough to accomplish the purpose set forth in this section, and shall include any time spent awaiting the arrival of a law enforcement officer or the parents or guardian of a juvenile suspect, if the merchant or the merchant's employee or agent has summoned a law enforcement officer, the parents or a guardian.
TN Code § 40-7-117 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-117. Theft of Property Valued at More Than $500 in Retail or Wholesale Establishments — Arrest by Peace Officer Without Warrant

 Any peace officer may arrest without warrant any person the officer has probable cause for believing has committed theft of property with a value of more than five hundred dollars ($500) in retail or wholesale establishments. “Probable cause,” as used in this section, includes, but is not limited to, the statement of a merchant containing facts and circumstances demonstrating that the officer relied on the elements enumerated in § 40-7-116(b).
TN Code § 40-7-119 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-119. Strip Searches Restricted

  As used in this section, “strip search” means having an arrested person remove or arrange some or all of the person's clothing so as to permit a visual inspection of the genitals, buttocks, anus, female breasts or undergarments of the arrested person.   No person arrested for a traffic, regulatory or misdemeanor offense, except in cases involving weapons, a controlled substance or controlled substance analogue, shall be strip searched unless there is reasonable belief that the individual is concealing a weapon, a controlled substance, a controlled substance analogue or other contraband.
TN Code § 40-7-122 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-122. Fee for Booking and Processing of Persons Subject to Arrest or Summons

 In addition to any other fees the sheriff is entitled to demand and receive in accordance with § 8-21-901, a county legislative body may vote to impose an additional fee of not more than ten dollars ($10.00) for the booking and processing of each person subject to arrest or summons. The fee shall be collected at the same time and in the same manner as other fees are collected by a sheriff in accordance with title 8, chapter 21, part 9. The fee shall not be charged to any person determined by the court to be indigent.
TN Code § 40-7-123 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-123. Development of Standardized Written Procedure of Verifying Citizenship Status

  The Tennessee peace officer standards and training commission shall develop a standardized written procedure for verifying the citizenship status of individuals who are arrested, booked, or confined for any period in a county or municipal jail or detention facility and reporting to the appropriate immigration and customs enforcement detention and removal operations field office those individuals who may be in violation of the Immigration and Naturalization Act (8 U.S.C § 1101 et seq.).   When a person is arrested, booked or confined for any period in the jail of the county or any municipality, the keeper of the jail shall utilize the above-referenced procedure to verify the citizenship status of each arrested, booked, or otherwise confined individual and report those individuals to the appropriate immigration and customs enforcement detention and removal operations field office if the keeper of the jail determines that the individual is in violation of the Immigration and Naturalization Act, or if such status cannot be determined.   This section shall not apply to any county or municipality that has entered into and is operating under a memorandum of understanding with the United States department of homeland security concerning enforcement of federal immigration laws.   This section shall not apply to any county or municipality while it participates in the United States immigration and customs enforcement criminal alien program (CAP).
TN Code § 40-7-124 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 1 - General Provisions|§ 40-7-124. Immunity From Prosecution for Possession of Drug Paraphernalia When Officers Alerted of Presence of Hypodermic Needle or Other Sharp Objects Prior to Search

  Before searching a person, a person's premises, or a person's vehicle, a law enforcement officer may ask the person whether the person is in possession of a hypodermic needle or other sharp object that may cut or puncture the officer, or whether a hypodermic needle or other sharp object is on the premises or in the vehicle to be searched. If there is a hypodermic needle or other sharp object on the person, on the person's premises, or in the person's vehicle, and the person alerts the law enforcement officer of such before the search, the person shall not be charged with or prosecuted for possession of drug paraphernalia for the hypodermic needle or other sharp object.   Subsection (a) does not apply to any other drug paraphernalia that may be present and found during the search.
TN Code § 40-7-201 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 2 - Uniform Law on Fresh Pursuit|§ 40-7-201. Short Title

 This part shall be known and may be cited as the “Uniform Law on Fresh Pursuit.”
TN Code § 40-7-202 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 2 - Uniform Law on Fresh Pursuit|§ 40-7-202. Part Definitions

 As used in this part, unless the context otherwise requires:   “Fresh pursuit” includes fresh pursuit as defined by the common law, and also the pursuit of a person who has committed a felony or who is reasonably suspected of having committed a felony;  It also includes the pursuit of a person suspected of having committed a supposed felony, though no felony has actually been committed, if there is reasonable ground for believing that a felony has been committed;   “Fresh pursuit” does not necessarily imply instant pursuit, but pursuit without unreasonable delay; and     “State” includes the District of Columbia.
TN Code § 40-7-203 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 2 - Uniform Law on Fresh Pursuit|§ 40-7-203. Power of Officers From Other States to Arrest

  Any member of a duly organized state, county or municipal peace unit of another state, who enters this state in fresh pursuit, and continues within this state in that fresh pursuit, of a person in order to arrest the person on grounds that the person is believed to have committed a felony in that other state, shall have the same authority to arrest and hold the person in custody as has any member of any duly organized state, county or municipal peace unit of this state to arrest and hold in custody a person on the ground that the person is believed to have committed a felony in this state.   This section shall not be construed so as to make unlawful any arrest in this state which would otherwise be lawful.
TN Code § 40-7-204 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 2 - Uniform Law on Fresh Pursuit|§ 40-7-204. Examination by Magistrate

  If an arrest is made in this state by an officer of another state in accordance with § 40-7-203, the officer shall, without unnecessary delay, take the person arrested before a magistrate who shall conduct a hearing for the purpose of determining the lawfulness of the arrest.   If the magistrate determines that the arrest was lawful, the magistrate shall commit the person arrested to await for a reasonable time the issuance of an extradition warrant by the governor of this state, or admit the person to bail for that purpose.   If the magistrate determines that the arrest was unlawful, the magistrate shall discharge the person arrested.
TN Code § 40-7-205 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 7 - Arrest|Part 2 - Uniform Law on Fresh Pursuit|§ 40-7-205. Certification of Law to Other States

 It is the duty of the secretary of state to certify a copy of this part to the executive department of each of the states of the United States.
TN Code § 40-11-101 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 11 - Bail|Part 1 - Admission to Bail|§ 40-11-101. Short Title

 Sections 40-11-101 — 40-11-144 shall be known as and may be cited as the “Release from Custody and Bail Reform Act of 1978.”
TN Code § 40-11-102 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 11 - Bail|Part 1 - Admission to Bail|§ 40-11-102. Bailable Offenses

 Before trial, all defendants shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except for capital offenses where the proof is evident or the presumption great. After conviction, defendants are bailable as provided by § 40-11-113, § 40-11-143 or both.
TN Code § 40-11-103 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 11 - Bail|Part 1 - Admission to Bail|§ 40-11-103. Methods of Release

  Sections 40-11-101 — 40-11-144 shall be supplemental to the laws providing for and regulating professional bail bondsmen, who may continue to secure the bail bonds provided for in §§ 40-11-101 — 40-11-144, but only as provided for in § 40-11-122, and consistently with all other laws and regulations pertaining to those laws.   Nothing in §§ 40-11-101 — 40-11-144 shall prevent the release of a person charged with a traffic violation under the terms and conditions of §§ 40-11-145 and 40-11-146.
TN Code § 40-11-104 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 40 - Criminal Procedure|Chapter 11 - Bail|Part 1 - Admission to Bail|§ 40-11-104. Authority to Release Defendants

  Any magistrate may release the defendant on the defendant's own recognizance pursuant to § 40-11-115 or § 40-11-116 or admit the defendant to bail pursuant to § 40-11-117 or § 40-11-122 at any time prior to or at the time the defendant is bound over to the grand jury. The trial court may release the defendant on the defendant's own recognizance pursuant to § 40-11-115, admit the defendant to bail under § 40-11-116, § 40-11-117 or § 40-11-122, or alter bail or other conditions of release pursuant to § 40-11-144 at any time prior to conviction or thereafter, except where contrary to law.   When a defendant has been released to appear as directed by the officer setting bail, and such defendant fails to appear as ordered, any new bail set shall be posted only pursuant to § 40-11-118 or § 40-11-122.