reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
LA Rev Stat § 31:75 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§75. Right to contract regarding rules of use

RS 75 - Right to contract regarding rules of use  The rules of use regarding interruption of prescription on a mineral servitude may be restricted by agreement but may not be made less burdensome, except that parties may agree expressly and in writing, either in the act creating a servitude or otherwise, that an interruption of prescription resulting from unit operations or production shall extend to the entirety of the tract burdened by the servitude tract regardless of the location of the well or of whether all or only part of the tract is included in the unit.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §75, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:76 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§76. Expectancy of extinction not an article of commerce

RS 76 - Expectancy of extinction not an article of commerce  The expectancy of a landowner in the extinction of an outstanding mineral servitude cannot be conveyed or reserved directly or indirectly.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §76, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:77 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§77. Application of after-acquired title doctrine

RS 77 - Application of after-acquired title doctrine  If a party purports to acquire a mineral servitude from a landowner when the right purportedly acquired is outstanding in another and the landowner either subsequently acquires the outstanding right or is the owner of the land at the time it is extinguished, the after-acquired title doctrine operates to vest the right in the party who purported to acquire it to the full extent of his title.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §77, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:78 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§78. Prescription when after-acquired title doctrine applies; acquisition of outstanding servitude

RS 78 - Prescription when after-acquired title doctrine applies; acquisition of outstanding servitude  If the landowner who purported to create the mineral servitude acquires the previously outstanding mineral servitude, after having alienated the land, the party in whose favor the doctrine operates has ten years from the date of the transaction by which he purported to acquire or the remaining period of the rights acquired by his grantor in which to exercise his rights, whichever period is greater.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §78, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:79 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§79. Prescription when after-acquired title doctrine applies; extinction of outstanding servitude

RS 79 - Prescription when after-acquired title doctrine applies; extinction of outstanding servitude  If the landowner who purported to create the servitude remains the owner of the land at the time of the extinction of the previously outstanding rights, the party in whose favor the doctrine operates has whatever time remains between the date of vesting of title in him and ten years from the date of the transaction by which he purported to acquired in which to exercise his rights.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §79, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:80 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§80. Nature of mineral royalty

RS 80 - Nature of mineral royalty  A mineral royalty is the right to participate in production of minerals from land owned by another or land subject to a mineral servitude owned by another. Unless expressly qualified by the parties, a royalty is a right to share in gross production free of mining or drilling and production costs.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §80, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:81 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§81. Executive and operating rights not included

RS 81 - Executive and operating rights not included  The owner of a mineral royalty has no executive rights; nor does he have the right to conduct operations to explore for or produce minerals.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §81, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:82 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§82. Who may create mineral royalty

RS 82 - Who may create mineral royalty  A mineral royalty may be created either by a landowner who owns mineral rights or by the owner of a mineral servitude.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §82, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:83 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§83. Creation of mineral royalty by conditional owner

RS 83 - Creation of mineral royalty by conditional owner  A mineral royalty may be created by one whose title terminates at a particular time or upon the occurrence of a certain condition, but it is extinguished at the specified time or on occurrence of the condition divesting the title.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §83, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:84 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§84. Creation of mineral royalty by usufructuary

RS 84 - Creation of mineral royalty by usufructuary  A usufructuary of land whose usufruct includes mineral rights, or the usufructuary of a mineral servitude, may establish a mineral royalty for the period of his usufruct.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §84, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:85 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§85. Extinction of mineral royalties

RS 85 - Extinction of mineral royalties  A mineral royalty is extinguished by:  (1) prescription resulting from nonuse for ten years;  (2) confusion with the title out of which it was created;  (3) renunciation of the royalty right on the part of him to whom it is due, or the express remission of his right;  (4) expiration of the time for which the royalty right was granted or happening of the dissolving condition attached to the mineral royalty; or  (5) extinction of the right of him who established the mineral royalty, except that the extinction of a mineral servitude by inheritance or by any act of the servitude owner does not extinguish a royalty burdening the servitude unless the royalty owner is a party to the act or otherwise consents expressly and in writing to become bound by it.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §85, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:87 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§87. Production as interruption of prescription; commencement of prescription anew

RS 87 - Production as interruption of prescription; commencement of prescription anew  Prescription of nonuse running against a mineral royalty is interrupted by the production of any mineral covered by the act creating the royalty. Prescription is interrupted on the date on which actual production begins and commences anew from the date of cessation of actual production.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §87, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:88 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§88. Saved production sufficient to interrupt prescription

RS 88 - Saved production sufficient to interrupt prescription  To interrupt prescription it is not necessary that minerals be produced in paying quantities but only that they actually be produced and saved.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §88, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:89 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§89. Unit production as an interruption of prescription

RS 89 - Unit production as an interruption of prescription  Production from a conventional or compulsory unit including all or part of the tract burdened by a mineral royalty interrupts prescription, but if the unit well is on land other than that burdened by the royalty, the interruption extends only to that portion of the tract included in the unit.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §89, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:90 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§90. Tested shut-in well as interruption of prescription

RS 90 - Tested shut-in well as interruption of prescription  When there exists on a tract of land burdened by a mineral royalty, or on a conventional or compulsory unit that includes all or part thereof, a shut-in well proved through testing by surface production to be capable of producing minerals in paying quantities, prescription is interrupted on the date production is obtained by such testing. If only a part of the tract burdened by the royalty is included in a unit and the unit well is on land other than that burdened by the royalty, the interruption of prescription extends only to that portion of the tract burdened by the royalty included in the unit. Prescription commences anew from the date on which the well is shut in after such testing.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §90, eff. Jan. 1, 1975. Amended by Acts 1975, No. 589, §1, eff. July 17, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:91 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§91. Unitization with tested shut-in well; effect as interruption of prescription

RS 91 - Unitization with tested shut-in well; effect as interruption of prescription  If the land or part thereof, burdened by a mineral royalty is included in a conventional or compulsory unit on which there is a well shut in prior to the creation of the unit, located on other land within the unit, and capable of producing in paying quantities as required by Article 90, prescription is interrupted on and commences anew from the effective date of the order or act creating the unit.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §91, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:92 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§92. Interruption applicable to all minerals

RS 92 - Interruption applicable to all minerals  An interruption of prescription applies to all types of minerals covered by the act creating the mineral royalty.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §92, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:93 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§93. Application of rules concerning acknowledgment and extension of prescription

RS 93 - Application of rules concerning acknowledgment and extension of prescription  Subject to the special rules provided in Articles 94 through 96, the rules applicable to acknowledgments and extensions of prescription running against mineral servitudes are applicable to mineral royalties.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §93, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:94 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§94. Acknowledgment by servitude owner of previously created mineral royalty

RS 94 - Acknowledgment by servitude owner of previously created mineral royalty  When a mineral royalty is created by a landowner who has subsequently created a mineral servitude, the owner of the mineral servitude may acknowledge the previously created royalty for the purpose of interrupting prescription.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §94, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:95 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§95. Limited effect of acknowledgment of previously created royalty

RS 95 - Limited effect of acknowledgment of previously created royalty  When an acknowledgment is made by either the owner of a mineral servitude who takes title subsequent to the creation of a mineral royalty by the landowner or by a co-owner of a mineral servitude who acquires his interest subject to a mineral royalty, the acknowledgment is effective only as to that proportion of the royalty which the interest of the acknowledging party bears to the whole of the mineral rights from which the royalty was originally created.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §95, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:96 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§96. Previously created royalty; dependency on mineral servitude when acknowledged

RS 96 - Previously created royalty; dependency on mineral servitude when acknowledged  When for the purpose of interrupting prescription the owner of a mineral servitude acknowledges a mineral royalty previously created by the landowner, the royalty thereafter depends upon the continued existence of the servitude.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §96, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:97 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§97. Prescription not affected by minority or other disability

RS 97 - Prescription not affected by minority or other disability  The prescription of nonuse is not suspended by the minority or other legal disability of the owner of a mineral royalty.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §97, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:98 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§98. Suspension of prescription by obstacle

RS 98 - Suspension of prescription by obstacle  An obstacle to actual production of minerals that would be sufficient to suspend the prescription of nonuse if the owner of a mineral royalty were the owner of a mineral servitude suspends the prescription of nonuse running against the royalty until the obstacle is removed.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §98, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:99 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§99. Obstacle to production from servitude suspends prescription as to dependent royalty

RS 99 - Obstacle to production from servitude suspends prescription as to dependent royalty  An obstacle to the actual production of minerals that suspends the prescription of nonuse running against a mineral servitude burdened by a mineral royalty also suspends the prescription of nonuse running against the royalty.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §99, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:100 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§100. Suspension effective as to all minerals

RS 100 - Suspension effective as to all minerals  An obstacle to production of any mineral covered by an act creating a mineral royalty suspends the running of prescription as to all minerals covered by the act.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §100, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:101 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§101. Mineral royalty indivisible except as specifically provided

RS 101 - Mineral royalty indivisible except as specifically provided  Subject to the exceptions provided in Articles 63 through 71 applicable to mineral servitudes, the rights and obligations of the owner of a mineral royalty are indivisible.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §101, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:102 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§102. Rule regarding effect of partial conveyance; applicability to mineral royalty

RS 102 - Rule regarding effect of partial conveyance; applicability to mineral royalty  Article 69 is applicable as between the owner of land or of a mineral servitude and the owner of a mineral royalty burdening either.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §102, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:103 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§103. Freedom of contract; application of rules to mineral royalty

RS 103 - Freedom of contract; application of rules to mineral royalty  Articles 72 through 75 regarding conventional alteration of the legal incidents of creation of mineral servitudes are applicable to mineral royalties.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §103, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:104 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§104. Rules applicable to transactions involving outstanding servitudes; applicability to mineral royalties

RS 104 - Rules applicable to transactions involving outstanding servitudes; applicability to mineral royalties  Articles 76 through 79 concerning transactions involving outstanding mineral servitudes are applicable to mineral royalties, including those created by a mineral servitude owner.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §104, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:105 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§105. Nature of executive right

RS 105 - Nature of executive right  The executive right is the exclusive right to grant mineral leases of specified land or mineral rights. Unless restricted by contract it includes the right to retain bonuses and rentals. The owner of the executive right may lease the land or mineral rights over which he has power to the same extent and on such terms and conditions as if he were the owner of a mineral servitude.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §105, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:106 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§106. Executive right a mineral right

RS 106 - Executive right a mineral right  The executive right is a mineral right. It may exist independently or as a part of another form of mineral right, such as a mineral servitude.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §106, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:107 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§107. Interruption of prescription accruing against executive right

RS 107 - Interruption of prescription accruing against executive right  The prescription of nonuse of an executive right existing independently is interrupted by an act or event that would be sufficient to interrupt prescription accruing against a mineral servitude.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §107, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:108 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§108. Nature of executive and nonexecutive interests

RS 108 - Nature of executive and nonexecutive interests  An executive interest is a mineral right that includes an executive right. Nonexecutive interests are those that do not include the executive right, such as the mineral royalty, a landowner's interest in minerals the executive right to which has been granted to another, or a mineral servitude the executive right to which has been granted to another.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §108, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:109 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§109. Obligation of owner of executive interest

RS 109 - Obligation of owner of executive interest  The owner of an executive interest is not obligated to grant a mineral lease, but in doing so, he must act in good faith and in the same manner as a reasonably prudent landowner or mineral servitude owner whose interest is not burdened by a nonexecutive interest.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §109, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:110 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§110. Lease in violation of obligation valid; right of nonexecutive to damages

RS 110 - Lease in violation of obligation valid; right of nonexecutive to damages  A mineral lease granted in violation of the standard of conduct required by Article 109 is not invalid for that reason, but the owner of a nonexecutive interest may recover any damages sustained by him by a personal action against the owner of the executive right. The action prescribes one year from the date on which the lease is filed for registry.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §110, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:111 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§111. Effect of certain transactions involving executive right

RS 111 - Effect of certain transactions involving executive right  A mineral servitude from which the executive right has been separated is not thereby transformed into a mineral royalty. The creation of a mineral royalty accompanied by a grant of the executive right does not change the royalty right into a mineral servitude.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §111, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:112 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§112. Right of nonexecutive to operate

RS 112 - Right of nonexecutive to operate  When the executive right is separated from a mineral servitude or ownership of the land, the land or servitude owner has the right, with the consent of the owner of the executive right, to conduct drilling or mining operations on the land.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §112, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:113 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§113. Executive right as appendage of another mineral right

RS 113 - Executive right as appendage of another mineral right  When a mineral right is created and is accompanied by an executive right on the subject land or mineral right, the executive right is an appendage of the mineral right that it accompanies and is extinguished with it.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §113, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:114 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§114. Nature of mineral lease; creation on noncontiguous tracts; effect of unit operations

RS 114 - Nature of mineral lease; creation on noncontiguous tracts; effect of unit operations  A mineral lease is a contract by which the lessee is granted the right to explore for and produce minerals. A single lease may be created on two or more noncontiguous tracts of land, and operations on the land burdened by the lease or land unitized therewith sufficient to maintain the lease according to its terms will continue it in force as to the entirety of the land burdened.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §114, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:116 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§116. Who may grant a mineral lease

RS 116 - Who may grant a mineral lease  A mineral lease may be granted by a person having an executive interest in the mineral rights on the property leased.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §116, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:117 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§117. Granting of mineral lease by owner under conditional title

RS 117 - Granting of mineral lease by owner under conditional title  A mineral lease may be granted by the owner of an executive interest whose title is extinguished at a particular time or upon the occurrence of a certain condition, but it terminates at the specified time or on occurrence of the condition divesting the title.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §117, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:118 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§118. Right of usufructuaries to lease

RS 118 - Right of usufructuaries to lease  A usufructuary of land may grant a mineral lease on the estate of which he has the usufruct if his usufruct includes mineral rights susceptible to leasing, but any such lease is extinguished with the termination of the usufruct. A usufructuary of a mineral servitude or other executive interest may grant a mineral lease that extends beyond the term of the usufruct and binds the naked owner of the servitude.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §118, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:119 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§119. Obligations of lessor

RS 119 - Obligations of lessor  A mineral lessor is bound to deliver the premises that he has leased for use by the lessee, to refrain from disturbing the lessee's possession, and to perform the contract in good faith.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §119, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:120 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§120. Lessor's warranty and limitation of liability for breach thereof

RS 120 - Lessor's warranty and limitation of liability for breach thereof  A mineral lessor impliedly warrants title to the interest leased unless such warranty is expressly excluded or limited. The liability of the lessor for breach of warranty is limited to recovery of money paid or other property or its value given to the lessor for execution or maintenance of the lease and any royalties delivered on production from the lease.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §120, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.
LA Rev Stat § 31:121 (2021)
2021 Louisiana Laws|Revised Statutes|Title 31 - Mineral Code|§121. Right of lessee to lease from adverse claimants

RS 121 - Right of lessee to lease from adverse claimants  A mineral lessee may take leases from persons claiming the leased land or mineral rights or interests therein adversely to his lessor.  Acts 1974, No. 50, §121, eff. Jan. 1, 1975.