reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
VA Code § 46.2-1190.3 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 10 - Motor Vehicle and Equipment Safety|§ 46.2-1190.3. Instructor qualifications

A. Training centers shall employ only motorcycle safety instructors who meet the following minimum qualifications:1. Have a current, valid driver's license, endorsed for motorcycle operation, that is neither suspended, revoked, cancelled, nor under probation, with less than six demerit points in a 12-month period and no conviction for any of the offenses enumerated in subsection E of § 18.2-270;2. Be a valid training course instructor, as approved by the Department, which includes:a. Having instructor certification to teach the current curriculum approved by the Department;b. Attending all required program clinics offered by the Department that provide continuously updated course instructor and motorcycle safety education; andc. Avoiding putting course participants or others associated with course instruction in physical danger during periods of instruction through the use of appropriate instruction techniques and methods;3. Conduct themselves in a professional manner, including, but not limited to, using appropriate language and having interactions with participants and others involved in the course that are free from threat and intimidation; and4. Comply with other requirements specified in this article.B. The requirements of subsection A of this section shall not apply to those persons who are valid training course instructors prior to being stationed outside the United States, during the period of such person's service, if any, in the armed services of the United States, and 60 days thereafter. However, no such temporary exemption granted under this section shall exceed five years. Any person who receives a temporary exemption under this section shall provide documentary or other proof that he is entitled to the benefits of this section, and shall be required to meet the requirements of subsection A of this section prior to being eligible to provide course instruction.2004, c. 734; 2013, c. 226.
VA Code § 46.2-1190.4 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 10 - Motor Vehicle and Equipment Safety|§ 46.2-1190.4. Administrative and reporting requirements

A. Training centers shall be responsible for verifying that all participants are eligible for enrollment in a course under the program, based on the following:1. Persons enrolling in a novice rider course shall (i) possess a valid learner's permit or valid driver's license; (ii) have written parental or guardian permission if under the age of 18 years of age; and (iii) be physically able to balance and operate a motorcycle.2. Persons enrolling in an experienced rider course shall (i) possess a valid driver's license endorsed for motorcycle operation; (ii) have written parental or guardian permission if under the age of 18; (iii) use a motorcycle that may lawfully be operated on the highways of the Commonwealth during course training; and (iv) have valid proof of ownership of such motorcycle, or have its owner's written permission to use it and valid proof of insurance.3. Persons enrolling in a sidecar and three-wheeled motorcycle course shall (i) possess a valid learner's permit or a valid driver's license; (ii) have written parental or guardian permission if under the age of 18; (iii) use a sidecar rig or three-wheeled motorcycle that may lawfully be operated on the highways of the Commonwealth during course training; and (iv) if providing their own sidecar rig or three-wheeled motorcycle, have valid proof of ownership of such sidecar rig or three-wheeled motorcycle, or have its owner's written permission to use it and valid proof of insurance.B. Training centers shall provide the following information to the Department on each course within 20 business days of course completion, on forms provided by the Department:1. The type of course and date of completion;2. The name, address, social security number, and certification number of each instructor;3. The name, address, driver's license number, and date of birth of all participants enrolled in each course; and4. The course completion status of each participant.C. The training center shall issue a Department-approved certificate of completion to each participant who successfully completes a course in the program.D. Training centers shall (i) retain a copy of each participant's waiver form and original course evaluation form and (ii) establish and maintain records of course administration, including the information outlined in subsection B of this section, for a three-year period following the course completion. The Department may audit course records, and monitor and evaluate any and all aspects of a training center's operation.2004, c. 734.
VA Code § 46.2-1190.6 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 10 - Motor Vehicle and Equipment Safety|§ 46.2-1190.6. Other grounds for denying, suspending, or revoking licenses

A license issued pursuant to this article may be denied, suspended, or revoked on any one or more of the following grounds, where applicable:1. Material misstatement or omission in application for license;2. Failure to comply subsequent to receipt of a written notice from the Department or any willful failure to comply with a lawful order, any provision of this article, or any term, condition, or restriction of a license;3. Failure to comply with zoning or other land use regulations, ordinances, or statutes;4. Use of deceptive business acts or practices;5. Knowingly advertising by any means any assertion, representation, or statement of fact that is untrue, misleading, or deceptive relating to the conduct of the business for which a license is held or sought;6. Having been found, through a judicial or administrative hearing, to have committed fraudulent or deceptive acts in connection with the training center for which a license is held or sought, or any consumer-related fraud;7. Having been convicted of any criminal act involving the training center for which a license is held or sought;8. Improper assignment, lending, or otherwise allowing the improper use of a license;9. Any corporate officer, owner, administrator and any individual authorized to obligate the training center having been convicted of a felony;10. Any corporate officer, owner, administrator and any individual authorized to obligate the training center having been convicted of any misdemeanor involving lying, cheating, stealing, or moral turpitude;11. Failure to furnish the Department information, documentation, or records required or requested pursuant to this article;12. Knowingly and willfully filing any false report, account, record, or memorandum;13. Willfully altering or changing the appearance or wording of a training center license or a course completion certificate;14. Failure to provide services in accordance with the terms, limitations, conditions, or requirements of the license; or15. Failure to comply with other state and federal requirements relating to training center operations.2004, c. 734.
VA Code § 46.2-1190.7 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 10 - Motor Vehicle and Equipment Safety|§ 46.2-1190.7. Civil penalties

In addition to any other penalties or remedies available to the Commissioner under this article, the Commissioner may assess a civil penalty for any violation of any provision of this article not to exceed (i) $5,000 for training centers that are not reimbursed or (ii) the amount of funds disbursed to a training center for eligible costs, as set forth in § 46.2-1192. The penalty may be sued for and recovered in the name of the Commonwealth.Any business, individual or entity operating a training center without a valid license issued by the Department after its license was suspended or revoked shall be subject to a civil penalty of $10,000.2004, c. 734.
VA Code § 46.2-1191 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 10 - Motor Vehicle and Equipment Safety|§ 46.2-1191. Motorcycle Rider Safety Training Program Fund

To finance the cost of the Motorcycle Rider Safety Training Program, the Department of Motor Vehicles shall deposit the fee collected for the issuance of each motorcycle learner's permit and $3 of the fee collected for the issuance of each motorcycle registration and all motorcycle driver's license endorsement fees into a special fund to be known as the Motorcycle Rider Safety Training Program Fund. The Department shall use the Fund as necessary for: (i) the costs of the Department of Motor Vehicles incurred in the administration of this article, (ii) the funding of licensed, approved regional cycle rider safety training centers for the conducting of courses, as set forth in § 46.2-1192 and (iii) any other purposes related to the administration of this article, including contractual costs related to administrative and other operational support for the reimbursed training centers.1984, c. 476, § 46.1-569; 1989, c. 727; 1997, cc. 104, 493; 1998, c. 322; 2004, c. 734.
VA Code § 46.2-1192 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 10 - Motor Vehicle and Equipment Safety|§ 46.2-1192. Issuance and renewal of licenses by Department; payments to regional training centers

The Department of Motor Vehicles is authorized to issue or renew licenses for regional motorcycle rider safety training centers for the conducting of motorcycle rider safety training courses, and to make payments in fulfillment of those licenses requiring reimbursement from funds appropriated from the Motorcycle Rider Safety Training Program Fund. The Department shall determine the number of such reimbursed licenses issued or renewed based on (i) the training centers meeting the requirements set forth in this article, (ii) regional demand for such training, and (iii) availability of funding. Costs eligible for reimbursement, method of payment, and required documentation associated with such payment shall be specified by the Department at the time the license is issued or renewed. Such licenses shall be valid for the period specified, but shall not exceed three years.Those licenses issued or renewed for providers of such training courses that do not require reimbursement shall be awarded based on the training centers meeting the requirements set forth in this article. Such licenses shall be valid for the period specified, but shall not exceed three years.No license shall be transferred or assigned as a result of any change in (i) the individual who is authorized to obligate the training center, (ii) ownership or (iii) officers in a corporation or other business entity without the approval of the Department. Such approval shall be based on the licensing requirements set forth in this article.1984, c. 476, § 46.1-570; 1989, c. 727; 2004, c. 734; 2013, c. 226.
VA Code § 46.2-1200 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1200. Definitions

As used in this article:"Abandoned motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer that:1. Weighs at least 75 pounds; and2. (i) Is left unattended on public property for more than 48 hours in violation of a state law or local ordinance;(ii) has remained for more than 48 hours on private property without the consent of the property's owner, regardless of whether it was brought onto the private property with the consent of the owner or person in control of the private property; or(iii) is left unattended on the shoulder of a primary highway."Scrap metal processor" means any person who is engaged in the business of processing motor vehicles into scrap for remelting purposes who, from a fixed location, utilizes machinery and equipment for processing and manufacturing ferrous and nonferrous metallic scrap into prepared grades, and whose principal product is metallic scrap."Vehicle removal certificate" means a transferable document issued by the Department for any abandoned motor vehicle that authorizes the removal and destruction of the vehicle.1968, c. 421, § 46.1-555.1; 1978, c. 348; 1989, c. 727; 1997, c. 431; 2009, c. 664; 2011, cc. 487, 824; 2020, c. 977.
VA Code § 46.2-1200.1 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1200.1. Abandoning motor vehicles prohibited; penalty

No person shall cause any motor vehicle to become an abandoned motor vehicle as defined in § 46.2-1200. In any prosecution for a violation of this section, proof that the defendant was, at the time that the vehicle was found abandoned, the owner of the vehicle shall constitute in evidence a rebuttable presumption that the owner was the person who committed the violation. Such presumption, however, shall not arise if the owner of the vehicle provided notice to the Department, as provided in § 46.2-604, that he had sold or otherwise transferred the ownership of the vehicle.A summons for a violation of this section shall be executed by mailing a copy of the summons by first-class mail to the address of the owner of the vehicle as shown on the records of the Department of Motor Vehicles. If the person fails to appear on the date of return set out in the summons, a new summons shall be issued and delivered to the sheriff of the county, city, or town for service on the accused personally. If the person so served then fails to appear on the date of return set out in the summons, proceedings for contempt shall be instituted.Any person convicted of a violation of this section shall be subject to a civil penalty of no more than $500.All penalties collected under this section shall be paid into the state treasury to be credited to the Literary Fund as provided in § 46.2-114.1990, c. 725; 2020, cc. 964, 965.
VA Code § 46.2-1200.2 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1200.2. (Effective until January 1, 2022) Vehicles registered to active duty military personnel

Whenever a vehicle is shown by the Department of Motor Vehicles records to be owned by a person who has indicated that he is on active military duty or service, the Department shall include such information in response to requests for vehicle information pursuant to the requirements of this chapter.Notwithstanding any provisions of this chapter, any person having a lien under the provisions of this chapter shall comply with the provisions of the federal Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. § 3901 et seq.) when disposing of a vehicle owned by a member of the military on active duty or service.2008, c. 171.
VA Code § 46.2-1200.2 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1200.2. (Effective January 1, 2022) Vehicles registered to active duty military personnel

Whenever a vehicle is shown by the Department of Motor Vehicles records to be owned by a person who has indicated that he is on active military duty or service, the Department shall include such information in response to requests for vehicle information pursuant to the requirements of this chapter.Notwithstanding any provisions of this chapter, any person having a lien under the provisions of this chapter shall comply with the provisions of the federal Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. § 3901 et seq.) when disposing of a vehicle owned by a member of the military on active duty or service.2008, c. 171.
VA Code § 46.2-1200.3 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1200.3. (Effective January 1, 2022) Limitation on removal and sale of abandoned vehicles

No person may remove or sell any abandoned vehicle left on public property or the shoulder of a primary highway unless such person is acting pursuant to an agreement for such removal or sale with a local government entity or law-enforcement agency and has actual possession of the vehicle.2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 374.
VA Code § 46.2-1201 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1201. Ordinances

The governing body of any county, city, or town may provide by ordinance for taking abandoned vehicles into custody and disposing of them in accordance with this article.Any county, city, or town may take any abandoned motor vehicle into custody. The locality may employ its own personnel, equipment, and facilities or hire persons, equipment, and facilities, or firms or corporations that may be independent contractors for removing, preserving, storing, and selling at public auction abandoned motor vehicles.1968, c. 421, §§ 46.1-555.2, 46.1-555.3; 1989, c. 727; 1997, c. 150.
VA Code § 46.2-1202.1 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1202.1. (Effective until January 1, 2022) Vehicle Removal Certificates

The person in possession of an abandoned motor vehicle shall obtain from the Department in a manner prescribed by the Commissioner, a Vehicle Removal Certificate at no fee. The vehicle may be sold or transferred to a licensee or a scrap metal processor, as defined in § 46.2-1600.If the person in possession of an abandoned motor vehicle desires to obtain title to the vehicle, that person shall post notice for at least 21 days of his intent to auction the motor vehicle. Postings of intent shall be in an electronic manner prescribed by the Commissioner who shall also ensure that written notice of intent is provided in public locations throughout the Commonwealth. If the Department confirms a lien, the person proposing the sale of the motor vehicle shall notify the lienholder of record, by certified mail, at the address on the certificate of title of the time and place of the proposed sale 10 days prior thereto.A purchaser of the motor vehicle may apply for a title upon payment of the applicable fees and taxes, and by supplying the Department with the completed Vehicle Removal Certificate and the transcript from the Department that indicates that the Department has no record of the abandoned motor vehicle.2009, c. 664.
VA Code § 46.2-1202.1 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1202.1. (Effective January 1, 2022) Vehicle Removal Certificates

The person in possession of an abandoned motor vehicle shall obtain from the Department in a manner prescribed by the Commissioner, a Vehicle Removal Certificate at no fee. The vehicle may be sold or transferred to a licensee or a scrap metal processor, as defined in § 46.2-1600.If the person in possession of an abandoned motor vehicle desires to obtain title to the vehicle, that person shall post notice for at least 21 days of his intent to auction the motor vehicle. Postings of intent shall be in an electronic manner prescribed by the Commissioner who shall also ensure that written notice of intent is provided in public locations throughout the Commonwealth. If the Department confirms a lien, the person proposing the sale of the motor vehicle shall notify the lienholder of record, by certified mail, at the address on the certificate of title of the time and place of the proposed sale 10 days prior thereto.A purchaser of the motor vehicle may apply for a title upon payment of the applicable fees and taxes, and by supplying the Department with the completed Vehicle Removal Certificate and the transcript from the Department that indicates that the Department has no record of the abandoned motor vehicle.2009, c. 664.
VA Code § 46.2-1202.2 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1202.2. (Effective January 1, 2022) Notice of intent to auction and sale of vehicle; posting requirements

If the person in possession of an abandoned vehicle does not intend to sell or transfer the vehicle to a licensee, as defined in § 46.2-1600, or a scrap metal processor and the abandoned vehicle is not reclaimed as provided for in § 46.2-1202, the person in possession of an abandoned vehicle shall post notice for at least 21 days of his intent to auction the vehicle. Postings of intent shall be in an electronic manner prescribed by the Commissioner and shall include the vehicle identification number and a description of each vehicle to be sold.After the posting period has passed, and notwithstanding the provisions of § 46.2-617, the vehicle may be sold at auction. A purchaser of the vehicle at auction may apply for a title for such vehicle upon payment of the applicable fees and taxes, and by supplying the Department with the completed Vehicle Removal Certificate and the receipt produced pursuant to § 46.2-1202.If the vehicle does not sell at auction, the person in possession of the abandoned vehicle may apply for a title for such vehicle upon payment of the applicable fees and taxes, and by supplying the Department with the completed Vehicle Removal Certificate, the receipt produced pursuant to § 46.2-1202, and a written statement that the vehicle did not sell at auction.2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 374.
VA Code § 46.2-1203 (2021)
2021 Code of Virginia|Title 46.2 - Motor Vehicles|Chapter 12 - Abandoned, Immobilized, Unattended and Trespassing Vehicles; Parking|§ 46.2-1203. (Effective until January 1, 2022) Sale of vehicle at public auction; disposition of proceeds

If an abandoned motor vehicle is not reclaimed as provided for in § 46.2-1202, the locality or its authorized agent shall, notwithstanding the provisions of § 46.2-617, sell it at public auction. For the purposes of this article, the term "public auction," when conducted by any county, city, or town, shall include an Internet sale by auction. The purchaser of the motor vehicle shall take title to the motor vehicle free of all liens and claims of ownership of others, shall receive a sales receipt from the sale, and shall be entitled to apply to and receive from the Department a certificate of title and registration card for the vehicle. The sales receipt from the sale shall be sufficient title only for purposes of transferring the vehicle to a demolisher for demolition, wrecking, or dismantling, and in that case no further titling of the vehicle shall be necessary; however, such demolisher shall provide the Department acceptable documentation indicating that the vehicle has been demolished. From the proceeds of the sale of an abandoned motor vehicle the locality or its authorized agent shall reimburse itself for the expenses of the auction, the cost of towing, preserving, and storing the vehicle which resulted from placing the abandoned motor vehicle in custody, and all notice and publication costs incurred pursuant to § 46.2-1202. Any remainder from the proceeds of a sale shall be held for the owner of the abandoned motor vehicle or any person having security interests in the vehicle, as their interests may appear, for 60 days, and then be deposited into the treasury of the locality in which the abandoned motor vehicle was abandoned.1968, c. 421, § 46.1-555.5; 1989, c. 727; 2004, c. 369; 2013, c. 241.