reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
GA Code § 34-12-1 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 34 - Labor and Industrial Relations|Chapter 12 - Reserved|§ 34-12-1. Through 34-12-21

  Editor's notes.   - Ga. L. 2012, p. 1144, § 3/SB 446, effective May 2, 2012, redesignated former Code Sections 34-12-1 through 34-12-3 as present Code Sections 25-15-50 through 25-15-52, respectively; repealed Code Section 34-12-4; and redesignated former Code Sections 34-12-5 through 34-12-21 as present Code Sections 25-15-53 through 25-15-69, respectively.    Former Code Section34-12-4, relating to powers of board, was based on Code 1981, § 34-12-4, enacted by Ga. L. 1985, p. 1453, § 1.
GA Code § 34-13-1 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 34 - Labor and Industrial Relations|Chapter 13 - Reserved|§ 34-13-1. Through 34-13-23

  Editor's notes.   - Ga. L. 2012, p. 1144, § 4/SB 446, effective May 2, 2012, redesignated former Code Sections 34-13-1 through 34-13-3 as present Code Sections 25-15-80 through 25-15-82, respectively; repealed Code Section 34-13-4; and redesignated former Code Sections 34-13-5 through 34-13-23 as present Code Sections 25-15-83 through 25-15-101, respectively.    Former Code Section34-13-4, relating to powers of advisory board, was based on Code 1981, § 34-13-4, enacted by Ga. L. 1986, p. 330, § 2; Ga. L. 1990, p. 1945, § 1.
GA Code § 34-14-2 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 34 - Labor and Industrial Relations|Chapter 14 - State Workforce Development Board|§ 34-14-2. Authorization to Develop and Facilitate State Workforce Programs; Enforcement

  The State Workforce Development Board is hereby authorized to develop and facilitate the workforce programs in this state. A local workforce development area's chief local elected official may designate a local fiscal agent or a grant recipient which shall be either a municipal government, county government, consolidated government, or regional commission located within the physical boundaries of the local workforce development area and who shall be approved by the State Workforce Development Board in a procedure established through rule.   The State Workforce Development Board may enforce the provisions of this chapter and the applicable federal law if the provisions of either are violated.     (Code 1981, §34-14-2, enacted by Ga. L. 2018, p. 109, § 2/SB 377.)
GA Code § 35-1-1 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-1. Definitions

 As used in this title, the term:    "Board" means the Board of Public Safety.   "Commissioner" means the commissioner of public safety.   "Department" means the Department of Public Safety.
GA Code § 35-1-3 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-3. Subsistence Allowance for Law Enforcement Officers

  The governing authorities of the several counties, municipal corporations, and other political subdivisions of this state are authorized to designate and set apart a portion of the compensation, whether payable on a salary or fee basis, to sheriffs, deputy sheriffs, patrolmen, policemen, and other law enforcement officers, as a subsistence allowance, which allowance shall not exceed $5.00 for each day actually spent by such sheriff or other law enforcement officer in the performance of his duties.   Nothing in this Code section shall affect any pension system which was being operated by any county, municipal corporation, or political subdivision of this state on March 9, 1956, nor shall this Code section affect any rights of any person under any pension system which was being operated by any county, municipal corporation, or political subdivision on March 9, 1956.    (Ga. L. 1956, p. 741, §§ 1, 3.)   Editor's notes.   - By a 1963 resolution (Ga. L. 1963, p. 316), the General Assembly ratified an executive order of the Governor dated March 9, 1962, which suspended until the convening of the 1963 Session of the General Assembly any income taxes due the state attributable to the inclusion in gross income of amounts received as subsistence allowances in accordance with this Code section.
GA Code § 35-1-5 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-5. Unauthorized Use of Wavelength of Radio System Adopted by Department or Georgia Bureau of Investigation

  It shall be a misdemeanor for any person, firm, or corporation to use the same wavelength of the radio system adopted by the department without the prior written authorization of the commissioner or to do any act interfering with the proper receipt or transmission of information relating to the department or any division thereof.   It shall be a misdemeanor for any person, firm, or corporation to use the same wavelength of the radio system adopted by the Georgia Bureau of Investigation without the prior written authorization of the director or to do any act interfering with the proper receipt or transmission of information relating to the Georgia Bureau of Investigation.    (Ga. L. 1937, p. 322, art. 3, § 1; Ga. L. 1960, p. 995, § 1.)   Cross references.   - Protection of public property generally, §§ 50-16-4,50-16-14 et seq.
GA Code § 35-1-6 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-6. Appointment of Nonuniformed Investigators; Salaries; Status; Assignment; Powers

  The commissioner is authorized to appoint five nonuniformed investigators who shall be certified peace officers pursuant to Chapter 8 of this title, the "Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Act." The commissioner shall determine the salaries of such investigators. The investigators shall be in the unclassified service as defined by Code Section 45-20-2 and therefore shall not be governed by any rules of position, classification, appointment, promotion, demotion, transfer, dismissal, qualification, compensation, seniority privileges, tenure, or other such matters concerning their employment as may now or hereafter be established by the State Personnel Board or any successor boards or agencies. The investigators shall be assigned to the Internal Affairs Section of the Department of Public Safety in the office of the commissioner at the department's headquarters complex.   The investigators shall have full arrest powers in cases involving internal affairs and in such cases shall be authorized:   To investigate crimes committed anywhere in the state;   To arrest any person violating the criminal laws of this state;   To serve and execute warrants after notifying the law enforcement agency of the local jurisdiction of the intent to serve such warrant or warrants;   To enforce in general the criminal laws of this state; and   To carry firearms while performing their duties.      (Ga. L. 1981, p. 1450, § 2; Ga. L. 1992, p. 3131, § 1; Ga. L. 2009, p. 745, § 2/SB 97; Ga. L. 2012, p. 446, § 2-46/HB 642.)   Cross references.   - Offenses involving illegal aliens, § 16-11-200 et seq.    Determination of immigration status of suspects, § 17-5-100.    Protection of public property generally, §§ 50-16-4,50-16-14 et seq.    Secure and verifiable identity document, § 50-36-2.    Immigration enforcement review board, § 50-36-3.   Editor's notes.   - Ga. L. 2012, p. 446, § 3-1/HB 642, not codified by the General Assembly, provides that: "Personnel, equipment, and facilities that were assigned to the State Personnel Administration as of June 30, 2012, shall be transferred to the Department of Administrative Services on the effective date of this Act." This Act became effective July 1, 2012.   Ga. L. 2012, p. 446, § 3-2/HB 642, not codified by the General Assembly, provides that: "Appropriations for functions which are transferred by this Act may be transferred as provided in Code Section 45-12-90."   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Am. Jur. 2d.   - 70 Am. Jur. 2d, Sheriffs, Police, and Constables, § 35.   C.J.S.   - 67 C.J.S., Officers and Public Employees, § 334 et seq.
GA Code § 35-1-9 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-9. Utilization of Alarm Verification Required

  As used in this Code section, the term:   "Alarm monitoring company" means any person, company, corporation, partnership, business, or a representative or agency thereof authorized to provide alarm monitoring services for burglar alarm systems, fire alarm systems, or other similar electronic security systems whether such systems are maintained on commercial business property, public property, or individual residential property.   "Alarm verification" means a reasonable attempt by an alarm monitoring company to contact the alarm site or alarm user, by telephone or other electronic means, to determine whether a burglar alarm signal is valid prior to requesting law enforcement to be dispatched to the location and, where the initial attempted contact cannot be made, a second reasonable attempt to make such contact utilizing a different telephone number or electronic address or number.     Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Code section, an alarm monitoring company shall utilize a system providing for alarm verification of all alarm signals.   Alarm verification shall not be required in the case of a fire alarm or a panic or robbery-in-progress alarm or in cases where a crime-in-progress has been verified to be true by video or audible means.     (Code 1981, §35-1-9, enacted by Ga. L. 2013, p. 750, § 1/HB 59.)   Editor's notes.   - This Code section formerly pertained to the prohibition of inspecting or copying records of law enforcement agency for commercial solicitation and was based on Ga. L. 1999, p. 1868, § 1. The former Code section was repealed by Ga. L. 1999, p. 809, § 2, effective July 1, 1999.
GA Code § 35-1-10 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-10. Training in Investigation of Family Violence Incidents

  The Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Council and the Georgia Public Safety Training Center shall establish guidelines and procedures for the incorporation of training materials and information in:   Methods for identifying, combating, and reporting family violence incidents; and   Methods for identifying and reporting sexual offenses and assisting victims of sexual offenses.     The guidelines and procedures listed in subsection (a) of this Code section shall be for use by law enforcement training centers monitored by the Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Council and monitored and funded by the Georgia Public Safety Training Center in all courses for which they have responsibility and oversight.     (Code 1981, §35-1-10, enacted by Ga. L. 1992, p. 2939, § 2; Ga. L. 1993, p. 91, § 35; Ga. L. 1997, p. 1488, § 1; Ga. L. 2004, p. 986, § 1.)
GA Code § 35-1-11 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-11. Police Volunteers for Traffic Control; Training Required

 An elected sheriff or police chief of a local law enforcement agency or fire chief of a local fire department, with the approval of the local governing authority, shall be authorized to designate, equip, and train nonsworn law enforcement employees and firefighters and volunteers to assist in traffic control, provided that such individuals have successfully completed at least one hour of a traffic control training program approved by the Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Council. With the approval of the sheriff or police chief of a local law enforcement agency or fire chief of a local fire department, such individuals shall be authorized to direct and regulate the flow of traffic. Any such individual who is not certified pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 8 of this title shall not have the power of arrest provided to peace officers.    (Code 1981, §35-1-11, enacted by Ga. L. 1999, p. 654, § 1; Ga. L. 2019, p. 302, § 2-2/HB 459.)    The 2019 amendment,  effective July 1, 2019, substituted the present provisions of this Code section for the former provisions, which read: "A police chief of a local law enforcement agency with the approval of the local governing authority shall be authorized to designate and equip police volunteers and to provide training to such police volunteers in the area and manner of traffic control. With the approval of the police chief of a local law enforcement agency or fire chief of a local fire department, a police volunteer shall be authorized to direct and regulate the flow of traffic in the event of a fire, explosion, hurricane, tornado, or other emergency situation. A police volunteer shall not have the power of arrest provided to peace officers."   Cross references.   - Obedience to authorized persons directing traffic, § 40-6-2.   Code Commission notes.   - Pursuant to Code Section 28-9-5, in 1999, Code Section 35-1-11 as enacted by Ga. L. 1999, p. 777, § 1, was redesignated as Code Section 35-1-12.
GA Code § 35-1-12 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-12. Chief of Police or Law Enforcement Head; Exception

 Any county, municipality, or other public subdivision of this state which has a law enforcement agency shall declare a chief of police or a law enforcement head for such law enforcement agency who is required to be a certified peace officer pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 8 of this title, known as the "Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Act." The provisions of this Code section shall not apply to sheriffs.    (Code 1981, §35-1-12, enacted by Ga. L. 1999, p. 777, § 1.)   Code Commission notes.   - Pursuant to Code Section 28-9-5, in 1999, Code Section 35-1-11 as enacted by Ga. L. 1999, p. 777, § 1, was redesignated as Code Section 35-1-12.
GA Code § 35-1-13 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-13. Completion and Transmission of Reports From Victims of Identity Fraud

 Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any law enforcement agency that receives a report from a resident of this state that such person has been the victim of identity fraud shall prepare an incident report and transmit the same to the Georgia Bureau of Investigation identity fraud repository, as provided in Code Section 16-9-123, notwithstanding the fact that such person's identity may have been used solely to commit one or more criminal offenses beyond the jurisdiction of this state. Copies of such incident reports shall be referred from the office of the Attorney General to the Georgia Crime Information Center as provided in Chapter 3 of this title and to any jurisdiction in which such identity has been used.    (Code 1981, §35-1-13, enacted by Ga. L. 2002, p. 551, § 4; Ga. L. 2015, p. 1088, § 25/SB 148.)   Cross references.   - Identity fraud, § 16-9-120 et seq.    Fraudulent driver's license or identification card, § 40-5-125.   Law reviews.   - For article, "The Growing Threat of Identity Theft and Its Implications for Employers," see 11 Ga. St. B. J. 27 (2006). For note on the 2002 enactment of this Code section, see 19 Ga. St. U. L. Rev. 81 (2002).
GA Code § 35-1-14 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-14. Written Policies for Emergency Pursuits

 On and after January 1, 2004, each state, county, and local law enforcement agency that conducts emergency response and vehicular pursuits shall adopt written policies that set forth the manner in which these operations shall be conducted. Each law enforcement agency may create its own such policies or adopt an existing model. All pursuit policies created or adopted by any law enforcement agency must address situations in which police pursuits cross over into other jurisdictions. Law enforcement agencies which do not comply with the requirements of this Code section are subject to the withholding of any state funding or state administered federal funding.    (Code 1981, §35-1-14, enacted by Ga. L. 2003, p. 911, § 1; Ga. L. 2006, p. 72, § 35/SB 465.)   Cross references.   - Operation of ambulances and ambulance services generally, T. 31, C. 11.    Authorized emergency vehicles, § 40-6-6.    Yielding of right of way to authorized emergency vehicles, § 40-6-74.    Duty of pedestrians to yield right of way to authorized emergency vehicles, § 40-6-99.    Equipment of law enforcement and emergency vehicles, § 40-8-90 et seq.   RESEARCH REFERENCES   Negligent Vehicular Police Chase, 41 POF2d 79.
GA Code § 35-1-15 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-15. Fresh Pursuit by Law Enforcement Officers; Authority and Responsibilities of Officers; Applicability

  As used in this Code section, the term:   "Fresh pursuit" means pursuit by a law enforcement officer of a person who is in immediate and continuous flight from the commission of a criminal offense.   "Law enforcement officer" means a person employed or appointed by a state or political subdivision who is granted, by state law, the authority to enforce criminal, traffic, or penal laws of his or her respective state and who possesses the power to effect arrests.     A law enforcement officer from Alabama, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, or Tennessee who enters this state in fresh pursuit of a person shall have the same authority to arrest and hold in custody such person within this state as that of a law enforcement officer of this state; provided, however, that the authority granted by this Code section shall be limited to criminal offenses of the pursuing state that also are criminal offenses under the laws of this state and that are punishable by death or imprisonment in excess of one year under the laws of the pursuing state.     When an arrest is made in this state by a law enforcement officer of another state pursuant to this Code section, the law enforcement officer shall, without unnecessary delay, take the person arrested before a judicial officer of this state.   The judicial officer shall conduct a hearing for the limited purpose of determining whether such arrest meets the requirements of this Code section unless the person arrested executes a written waiver of his or her right to a hearing under this Code section. If the judicial officer determines that such arrest was unlawful, he or she shall discharge such person arrested. If the judicial officer determines that such arrest was lawful, he or she shall commit such person arrested to imprisonment as provided in Code Section 17-13-35. Once such person is imprisoned pursuant to this Code section, the provisions of Chapter 13 of Title 17 shall govern the extradition and return of such person to the state in which the criminal offense was committed.     This Code section shall apply only to a law enforcement officer from Alabama, Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, or Tennessee where the state in which the law enforcement officer is employed or appointed has enacted a provision similar to this Code section relating to the arrest and custody of a person pursued into a neighboring state.     (Code 1981, §35-1-15, enacted by Ga. L. 2008, p. 157, § 1/HB 983; Ga. L. 2009, p. 8, § 35/SB 46.)
GA Code § 35-1-16 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-16. Training Law Enforcement Officers Investigating Crimes Involving Trafficking Persons for Labor or Sexual Servitude

  The Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Council and the Georgia Public Safety Training Center shall establish guidelines and procedures for the incorporation of training materials and information in:   Methods for identifying, combating, and reporting incidents where a person has been trafficked for labor or sexual servitude, as such terms are defined in Code Section 16-5-46;   Methods for providing proper detention facilities or alternatives to detention facilities for persons who have been trafficked for labor or sexual servitude, as such terms are defined in Code Section 16-5-46, including providing information on therapeutic facilities for such persons; and   Methods for assisting persons who have been trafficked for labor or sexual servitude, as such terms are defined in Code Section 16-5-46, including providing information on social service organizations available to assist such person.     The guidelines and procedures listed in subsection (a) of this Code section shall be for use by law enforcement training centers monitored by the Georgia Peace Officer Standards and Training Council and monitored and funded by the Georgia Public Safety Training Center in all courses for which they have responsibility and oversight.     (Code 1981, §35-1-16, enacted by Ga. L. 2011, p. 217, § 8/HB 200.)   Code Commission notes.   - Pursuant to Code Section 28-9-5, in 2011, Code Section 35-1-16, as enacted by Ga. L. 2011, p. 794, § 9/HB 87, was redesignated as Code Section 35-1-17.   Law reviews.   - For article on the 2011 enactment of this Code section, see 28 Ga. St. U. L. Rev. 131 (2011).
GA Code § 35-1-18 (2021)
2021 Georgia Code|Title 35 - Law Enforcement Officers and Agencies|Chapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 35-1-18. Prohibition on Minimum Waiting Periods for Initiating Missing Person Report

 No law enforcement agency shall implement a policy or practice which mandates a minimum waiting period before initiating a missing person report with such agency; provided, however, that it shall remain within the discretion of the law enforcement agency to determine what action, if any, is required in response to such a report.    (Code 1981, §35-1-18, enacted by Ga. L. 2014, p. 704, § 2/SB 23.)   Cross references.   - Kidnapping, § 16-5-40.    Immediate investigation for missing person with Alzheimer's disease, § 35-1-8.   Code Commission notes.   - Pursuant to Code Section 28-9-5, in 2014, Code Section 35-1-18, as enacted by Ga. L. 2014, p. 742, § 1/HB 845, was redesignated as Code Section 35-1-19.   Editor's notes.   - Ga. L. 2014, p. 704, § 1/SB 23, not codified by the General Assembly, provides that: "This Act shall be known and may be cited as the 'Stacey Nicole English Act.' "   Ga. L. 2014, p. 704, § 5/SB 23, approved by the Governor on April 24, 2014, provided that the effective date of this Code section is July 1, 2013. See Op. Att'y Gen. No. 76-76 for construction of effective date provisions that precede the date of approval by the Governor.