reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
Ohio Rev Code § 2943.032 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2943 | Arraignment; Pleas|Section 2943.032 | Court to Advise Defendant as to Possible Extension of Prison Term.

Effective: March 22, 2019|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 201 - 132nd General Assembly|(A) Prior to accepting a guilty plea or a plea of no contest to an indictment, information, or complaint that charges a felony, the court shall inform the defendant personally that, if the defendant pleads guilty or no contest to the felony so charged or any other felony, if the court imposes a prison term upon the defendant for the felony, and if the offender violates the conditions of a post-release control sanction imposed by the parole board upon the completion of the stated prison term, the parole board may impose upon the offender a residential sanction that includes a new prison term of up to nine months, subject to a maximum cumulative prison term for all violations that does not exceed one-half of the definite prison term that is the stated prison term originally imposed upon the offender or, with respect to a non-life felony indefinite prison term, one-half of the minimum prison term included as part of the stated non-life felony indefinite prison term originally imposed on the offender.(B) As used in this section, "non-life felony indefinite prison term" has the same meaning as in section 2929.01 of the Revised Code.
Ohio Rev Code § 2943.033 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2943 | Arraignment; Pleas|Section 2943.033 | Court to Advise Defendant of Possible Firearm Restrictions.

Effective: June 24, 2008|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 562 - 127th General Assembly|(A) As used in this section, "person living as a spouse" means a person who is living or has lived with the defendant in a common law marital relationship, who otherwise is cohabiting with the defendant, or who otherwise has cohabited with the defendant within five years prior to the date of the alleged commission of the act in question. (B) The notice required under division (C) of this section shall be provided to a defendant when the alleged victim is any of the following:(1) A spouse, person living as a spouse, or former spouse of the defendant;(2) A parent or child of the defendant;(3) A parent or child of a spouse, person living as a spouse, or former spouse of the defendant;(4) The natural parent of any child of whom the defendant is the other natural or putative natural parent.(C) Prior to accepting a guilty plea or plea of no contest to an indictment, information, or complaint that charges a person with a misdemeanor offense of violence, the court shall inform the defendant either personally or in writing that under 18 U.S.C. 922(g)(9) it may be unlawful for the person to ship, transport, purchase, or possess a firearm or ammunition as a result of any conviction for a misdemeanor offense of violence. The plea may not be vacated based on a failure to inform the person so charged regarding the restrictions under 18 U.S.C. 922(g)(9).
Ohio Rev Code § 2943.04 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2943 | Arraignment; Pleas|Section 2943.04 | Form of Plea.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|Pleas of guilty or not guilty may be oral. Pleas in all other cases shall be in writing, subscribed by the defendant or his counsel, and shall immediately be entered upon the minutes of the court.
Ohio Rev Code § 2943.05 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2943 | Arraignment; Pleas|Section 2943.05 | Form of Plea of Former Conviction.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|If a defendant pleads that he has had former judgment of conviction or acquittal, or has been once in jeopardy, he must set forth in his plea the court, time, and place of such conviction, acquittal, or jeopardy. No claim of former judgment of conviction or acquittal, or jeopardy may be given in evidence under the plea of not guilty.
Ohio Rev Code § 2943.06 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2943 | Arraignment; Pleas|Section 2943.06 | Trial of Issue on Plea of Former Conviction.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|If a defendant pleads a judgment of conviction, acquittal, or former jeopardy, the prosecuting attorney may reply that there is no such conviction, acquittal, or jeopardy. The issue thus made shall be tried to a jury, and on such trial the defendant must produce the record of such conviction, acquittal, or jeopardy, and prove that he is the person charged in such record, and he may also introduce other evidence to establish the identity of such offense. If the prosecuting attorney demurs to said plea and said demurrer is overruled, the prosecuting attorney may then reply to said plea.
Ohio Rev Code § 2943.07 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2943 | Arraignment; Pleas|Section 2943.07 | What Is Not Former Acquittal.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|If a defendant was formerly acquitted on the ground of variance between the indictment or information and the proof, or if the indictment or information was dismissed, without a judgment of acquittal, upon an objection to its form or substance, or in order to hold the defendant for a higher offense, it is not an acquittal of the same offense.
Ohio Rev Code § 2943.08 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2943 | Arraignment; Pleas|Section 2943.08 | What Is Former Acquittal.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|Whenever a defendant is acquitted on the merits, he is acquitted of the same offense, notwithstanding any defect in form or substance in the indictment or information on which the trial was had.
Ohio Rev Code § 2943.09 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2943 | Arraignment; Pleas|Section 2943.09 | Conviction or Acquittal of a Higher Offense.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|When a defendant has been convicted or acquitted, or has been once in jeopardy upon an indictment or information, the conviction, acquittal, or jeopardy is a bar to another indictment or information for the offense charged in the former indictment or information, or for an attempt to commit the same offense, or for an offense necessarily included therein, of which he might have been convicted under the former indictment or information.
Ohio Rev Code § 2943.10 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2943 | Arraignment; Pleas|Section 2943.10 | Proceedings After Verdict on Plea in Bar.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|If the issue on the plea in bar under section 2943.06 of the Revised Code is found for the defendant he shall be discharged. If the issue is found against the defendant the case shall proceed and be disposed of upon his other pleas.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.01 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.01 | Trial Definitions.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|The definition of "magistrate" set forth in section 2931.01 of the Revised Code applies to Chapter 2945. of the Revised Code.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.02 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.02 | Setting and Continuing Cases.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|The court of common pleas shall set all criminal cases for trial for a day not later than thirty days after the date of entry of the plea of the defendant. No continuance of the trial shall be granted except upon affirmative proof in open court, upon reasonable notice, that the ends of justice require a continuance.No continuance shall be granted for any other time than it is affirmatively proved the ends of justice require.Whenever any continuance is granted, the court shall enter on the journal the reason for the same.Criminal cases shall be given precedence over civil matters and proceedings. The failure of the court to set such criminal cases for trial, as required by this section, does not operate as an acquittal, but upon notice of such failure or upon motion of the prosecuting attorney or a defendant, such case shall forthwith be set for trial within a reasonable time, not exceeding thirty days thereafter.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.03 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.03 | Control of Trial.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|The judge of the trial court shall control all proceedings during a criminal trial, and shall limit the introduction of evidence and the argument of counsel to relevant and material matters with a view to expeditious and effective ascertainment of the truth regarding the matters in issue.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.05 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.05 | Defendant May Waive Jury Trial.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|In all criminal cases pending in courts of record in this state, the defendant may waive a trial by jury and be tried by the court without a jury. Such waiver by a defendant, shall be in writing, signed by the defendant, and filed in said cause and made a part of the record thereof. It shall be entitled in the court and cause, and in substance as follows: "I _______________, defendant in the above cause, hereby voluntarily waive and relinquish my right to a trial by jury, and elect to be tried by a Judge of the Court in which the said cause may be pending. I fully understand that under the laws of this state, I have a constitutional right to a trial by jury."Such waiver of trial by jury must be made in open court after the defendant has been arraigned and has had opportunity to consult with counsel. Such waiver may be withdrawn by the defendant at any time before the commencement of the trial.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.06 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.06 | Procedure for Trial by Court.

Effective: October 19, 1981|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 1 - 114th General Assembly|In any case in which a defendant waives his right to trial by jury and elects to be tried by the court under section 2945.05 of the Revised Code, any judge of the court in which the cause is pending shall proceed to hear, try, and determine the cause in accordance with the rules and in like manner as if the cause were being tried before a jury. If the accused is charged with an offense punishable with death, he shall be tried by a court to be composed of three judges, consisting of the judge presiding at the time in the trial of criminal cases and two other judges to be designated by the presiding judge or chief justice of that court, and in case there is neither a presiding judge nor a chief justice, by the chief justice of the supreme court. The judges or a majority of them may decide all questions of fact and law arising upon the trial; however the accused shall not be found guilty or not guilty of any offense unless the judges unanimously find the accused guilty or not guilty. If the accused pleads guilty of aggravated murder, a court composed of three judges shall examine the witnesses, determine whether the accused is guilty of aggravated murder or any other offense, and pronounce sentence accordingly. The court shall follow the procedures contained in sections 2929.03 and 2929.04 of the Revised Code in all cases in which the accused is charged with an offense punishable by death. If in the composition of the court it is necessary that a judge from another county be assigned by the chief justice, the judge from another county shall be compensated for his services as provided by section 141.07 of the Revised Code.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.08 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.08 | Prosecution in Wrong County - Proceeding.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|If it appears, on the trial of a criminal cause, that the offense was committed within the exclusive jurisdiction of another county of this state, the court must direct the defendant to be committed to await a warrant from the proper county for his arrest, but if the offense is a bailable offense the court may admit the defendant to bail with sufficient sureties conditioned, that he will, within such time as the court appoints, render himself amenable to a warrant for his arrest from the proper county, and if not sooner arrested thereon, will appear in court at the time fixed to surrender himself upon the warrant.The clerk of the court of common pleas shall forthwith notify the prosecuting attorney of the county in which such offense was committed, in order that proper proceedings may be had in the case. A defendant in such case shall not be committed nor held under bond for a period of more than ten days.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.09 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.09 | Grounds for Objection.

Effective: March 17, 1987|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 412 - 116th General Assembly|In the trial of any criminal case, the grounds of an objection to any ruling or action of the court shall be stated if required by the court.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.10 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.10 | Order of Proceedings of Trial.

Effective: March 23, 2015|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 663 - 130th General Assembly|The trial of an issue upon an indictment or information shall proceed before the trial court or jury as follows:(A) Counsel for the state must first state the case for the prosecution, and may briefly state the evidence by which the counsel for the state expects to sustain it.(B) The defendant or the defendant's counsel must then state the defense, and may briefly state the evidence which the defendant or the defendant's counsel expects to offer in support of it.(C) The state must first produce its evidence and the defendant shall then produce the defendant's evidence.(D) The state will then be confined to rebutting evidence, but the court, for good reason, in furtherance of justice, may permit evidence to be offered by either side out of its order.(E) When the evidence is concluded, one of the following applies regarding jury instructions:(1) In a capital case that is being heard by a jury, the court shall prepare written instructions to the jury on the points of law, shall provide copies of the written instructions to the jury before orally instructing the jury, and shall permit the jury to retain and consult the instructions during the court's presentation of the oral instructions and during the jury's deliberations.(2) In a case that is not a capital case, either party may request instructions to the jury on the points of law, which instructions shall be reduced to writing if either party requests it.(F) When the evidence is concluded, unless the case is submitted without argument, the counsel for the state shall commence, the defendant or the defendant's counsel follow, and the counsel for the state conclude the argument to the jury.(G) The court, after the argument is concluded and before proceeding with other business, shall forthwith charge the jury. Such charge shall be reduced to writing by the court if either party requests it before the argument to the jury is commenced. Such charge, or other charge or instruction provided for in this section, when so written and given, shall not be orally qualified, modified, or explained to the jury by the court. Written charges and instructions shall be taken by the jury in their retirement and returned with their verdict into court and remain on file with the papers of the case.The court may deviate from the order of proceedings listed in this section.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.11 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.11 | Charge to the Jury as to Law and Fact.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|In charging the jury, the court must state to it all matters of law necessary for the information of the jury in giving its verdict. The court must also inform the jury that the jury is the exclusive judge of all questions of fact. The court must state to the jury that in determining the question of guilt, it must not consider the punishment but that punishment rests with the judge except in cases of murder in the first degree or burglary of an inhabited dwelling.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.12 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.12 | When Accused May Be Tried in His Absence.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|A person indicted for a misdemeanor, upon request in writing subscribed by him and entered in the journal, may be tried in his absence by a jury or by the court. No other person shall be tried unless personally present, but if a person indicted escapes or forfeits his recognizance after the jury is sworn, the trial shall proceed and the verdict be received and recorded. If the offense charged is a misdemeanor, judgment and sentence shall be pronounced as if he were personally present. If the offense charged is a felony, the case shall be continued until the accused appears in court, or is retaken.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.13 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.13 | Joint Trials in Felony Cases.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|When two or more persons are jointly indicted for a felony, except a capital offense, they shall be tried jointly unless the court, for good cause shown on application therefor by the prosecuting attorney or one or more of said defendants, orders one or more of said defendants to be tried separately.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.14 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.14 | Mistake in Charging Offense.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|If it appears during the trial and before submission to the jury or court, that a mistake has been made in charging the proper offense in the indictment or information, the court may order a discontinuance of trial without prejudice to the prosecution. The accused, if there is good cause to detain him, may be recognized to appear at the same or next succeeding term of court, or in default thereof committed to jail. In such case the court shall recognize the witnesses for the state to appear at the same time and testify.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.15 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.15 | Discharge of Defendant.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|When two or more persons are tried jointly, before any of the accused has gone into his defense the trial court may direct one or more of such accused to be discharged that he may be a witness for the state.An accused person, when there is not sufficient evidence to put him upon his defense, may be discharged by the court, but if not so discharged, shall be entitled to the immediate verdict of the jury in his favor. Such order of discharge, in either case, is a bar to another prosecution for the same offense.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.16 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.16 | View of the Premises - Expenses of View.

Effective: September 11, 1961|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 213 - 104th General Assembly|When it is proper for the jurors to have a view of the place at which a material fact occurred, the trial court may order them to be conducted in a body, under the charge of the sheriff or other officer, to such place, which shall be shown to them by a person designated by the court. While the jurors are absent on such view no person other than such officer and such person so appointed, shall speak to them on any subject connected with the trial. The accused has the right to attend such view by the jury, but may waive this right.The expense of such view as approved by the court shall be taxed as other costs in the case.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.17 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.17 | Right to Jury Trial.

Effective: January 1, 2004|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 490 - 124th General Assembly|(A) At any trial, in any court, for the violation of any statute of this state, or of any ordinance of any municipal corporation, except as provided in divisions (B) and (C) of this section, the accused has the right to be tried by a jury. (B) The right to be tried by a jury that is granted under division (A) of this section does not apply to a violation of a statute or ordinance that is any of the following:(1) A violation that is a minor misdemeanor;(2) A violation for which the potential penalty does not include the possibility of a prison term or jail term and for which the possible fine does not exceed one thousand dollars.(C) Division (A) of this section does not apply to, and there is no right to a jury trial for, a person who is the subject of a complaint filed under section 2151.27 of the Revised Code against both a child and the parent, guardian, or other person having care of the child.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.171 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.171 | Written Verdicts.

Effective: September 28, 1961|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 193 - 104th General Assembly|In all criminal cases the verdict of the jury shall be in writing and signed by each of the jurors concurring therein.
Ohio Rev Code § 2945.20 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 29 | Crimes-Procedure|Chapter 2945 | Trial|Section 2945.20 | Separate Trial for Capital Offense.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|When two or more persons are jointly indicted for a capital offense, each of such persons shall be tried separately. The court, for good cause shown on application therefor by the prosecuting attorney or one or more of the defendants, may order said defendants to be tried jointly.