reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
UT Code § 70A-9a-514 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 514 - Assignment of powers of secured party of record.

70A-9a-514. Assignment of powers of secured party of record.    (1) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (3), an initial financing statement may reflect an assignment of all of the secured party's power to authorize an amendment to the financing statement by providing the name and mailing address of the assignee as the name and address of the secured party.     (2) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (3), a secured party of record may assign of record all or part of its power to authorize an amendment to a financing statement by filing in the filing office an amendment of the financing statement which:   (a) identifies, by its file number, the initial financing statement to which it relates;     (b) provides the name of the assignor; and     (c) provides the name and mailing address of the assignee.       (3) An assignment of record of a security interest in a fixture covered by a record of a mortgage which is effective as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing under Subsection 70A-9a-502(3) may be made only by an assignment of record of the mortgage in the manner provided by law of this state other than this title.    Enacted by Chapter 252, 2000 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-515 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 515 - Duration and effectiveness of financing statement -- Effect of lapsed financing statement.

70A-9a-515. Duration and effectiveness of financing statement -- Effect of lapsed financing statement.    (1) Except as otherwise provided in Subsections (2), (5), (6), and (7), a filed financing statement is effective for a period of five years after the date of filing.     (2) Except as otherwise provided in Subsections (5), (6), and (7), an initial financing statement filed in connection with a public-finance transaction or manufactured-home transaction is effective for a period of 30 years after the date of filing if it indicates that it is filed in connection with a public-finance transaction or manufactured-home transaction.     (3) The effectiveness of a filed financing statement lapses on the expiration of the period of its effectiveness unless before the lapse a continuation statement is filed pursuant to Subsection (4). Upon lapse, a financing statement ceases to be effective and any security interest or agricultural lien that was perfected by the financing statement becomes unperfected, unless the security interest is perfected otherwise. If the security interest or agricultural lien becomes unperfected upon lapse, it is deemed never to have been perfected as against a purchaser of the collateral for value.     (4) A continuation statement may be filed only within six months before the expiration of the five-year period specified in Subsection (1) or the 30-year period specified in Subsection (2), whichever is applicable.     (5) Except as otherwise provided in Section 70A-9a-510, upon timely filing of a continuation statement, the effectiveness of the initial financing statement continues for a period of five years commencing on the day on which the financing statement would have become ineffective in the absence of the filing. Upon the expiration of the five-year period, the financing statement lapses in the same manner as provided in Subsection (3), unless, before the lapse, another continuation statement is filed pursuant to Subsection (4). Succeeding continuation statements may be filed in the same manner to continue the effectiveness of the initial financing statement.     (6) If a debtor is a transmitting utility and a filed initial financing statement so indicates, the financing statement is effective until a termination statement is filed.     (7) A record of a mortgage that is effective as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing under Subsection 70A-9a-502(3) remains effective as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing until the mortgage is released or satisfied of record or its effectiveness otherwise terminates as to the real property.    Amended by Chapter 225, 2013 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-517 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 517 - Effect of indexing errors.

70A-9a-517. Effect of indexing errors.  The failure of the filing office to index a record correctly does not affect the effectiveness of the filed record.  Enacted by Chapter 252, 2000 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-518 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 518 - Claim concerning inaccurate or wrongfully filed record.

70A-9a-518. Claim concerning inaccurate or wrongfully filed record.    (1) A person may file in the filing office an information statement with respect to a record indexed there under the person's name if the person believes that the record is inaccurate or was wrongfully filed.     (2) An information statement under Subsection (1) must:   (a) identify the record to which it relates by the file number assigned to the initial financing statement to which the record relates;     (b) indicate that it is an information statement; and     (c) provide the basis for the person's belief that the record is inaccurate and indicate the manner in which the person believes the record should be amended to cure any inaccuracy or provide the basis for the person's belief that the record was wrongfully filed.       (3) A person may file in the filing office an information statement with respect to a record filed there if the person is a secured party of record with respect to the financing statement to which the record relates and believes that the person that filed the record was not entitled to do so under Subsection 70A-9a-509(4).     (4) An information statement under Subsection (3) must:   (a) identify the record to which it relates by the file number assigned to the initial financing statement to which the record relates;     (b) indicate that it is an information statement; and     (c) provide the basis for the person's belief that the person that filed the record was not entitled to do so under Subsection 70A-9a-509(4).       (5) The filing of an information statement does not affect the effectiveness of an initial financing statement or other filed record.    Amended by Chapter 225, 2013 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-520 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 520 - Acceptance and refusal to accept record.

 Effective 5/12/2015  70A-9a-520. Acceptance and refusal to accept record.    (1) A filing office shall refuse to accept a record for filing for a reason set forth in Subsection 70A-9a-516(2) or (5) and may refuse to accept a record for filing only for a reason set forth in Subsection 70A-9a-516(2).     (2) If a filing office refuses to accept a record for filing, it shall communicate to the person that presented the record the fact of and reason for the refusal and the date and time the record would have been filed had the filing office accepted it. The communication must be made at the time and in the manner prescribed by filing-office rule but, in the case of a filing office described in Subsection 70A-9a-501(1)(b), in no event more than two business days after the filing office receives the record.     (3) A filed financing statement satisfying Subsections 70A-9a-502(1) and (2) is effective, even if the filing office is required to refuse to accept it for filing under Subsection (1). However, Section 70A-9a-338 applies to a filed financing statement providing information described in Subsection 70A-9a-516(2)(e) which is incorrect at the time the financing statement is filed.     (4) If a record communicated to a filing office provides information that relates to more than one debtor, this part applies as to each debtor separately.     (5) This section does not apply to a filing office described in Subsection 70A-9a-501(1)(a).    Amended by Chapter 228, 2015 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-521 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 521 - Uniform form of written financing statement and amendment.

 Effective 5/12/2015  70A-9a-521. Uniform form of written financing statement and amendment.    (1) A filing office that accepts written records may not refuse to accept a written initial financing statement in the form and format set forth in the final official text of the 2010 revisions to Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code promulgated by The American Law Institute and the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, except for a reason set forth in Subsection 70A-9a-516(2) or (5).     (2) A filing office that accepts written records may not refuse to accept a written record in the form and format set forth in the final official text of the 2010 revisions to Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code promulgated by The American Law Institute and the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, except for a reason set forth in Subsection 70A-9a-516(2) or (5).    Amended by Chapter 228, 2015 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-522 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 522 - Maintenance and destruction of records.

70A-9a-522. Maintenance and destruction of records.    (1) The filing office shall maintain a record of the information provided in a filed financing statement for at least one year after the effectiveness of the financing statement has lapsed under Section 70A-9a-515 with respect to all secured parties of record. The record must be retrievable by using the name of the debtor and:   (a) if the record was filed or recorded in the filing office described in Subsection 70A-9a-501(1)(a):   (i) by using the entry number assigned to the initial financing statement to which the record relates and the book and page that the record was filed or recorded; or     (ii) by the legal description of the real property; or       (b) if the record was filed in the filing office described in Subsection 70A-9a-501(1)(b), by using the file number assigned to the initial financing statement to which the record relates.       (2) Except to the extent that a statute governing disposition of public records provides otherwise, the filing office immediately may destroy any written record evidencing a financing statement. However, if the filing office destroys a written record, it shall maintain another record of the financing statement which complies with Subsection (1).    Enacted by Chapter 252, 2000 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-524 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 524 - Delay by filing office.

70A-9a-524. Delay by filing office.  Delay by the filing office beyond a time limit prescribed by this part is excused if:  (1) the delay is caused by interruption of communication or computer facilities, war, emergency conditions, failure of equipment, or other circumstances beyond control of the filing office; and     (2) the filing office exercises reasonable diligence under the circumstances.    Enacted by Chapter 252, 2000 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-525 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 525 - Fees.

70A-9a-525. Fees.    (1) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (3), the fee for the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code filing and indexing a record under this part, including an initial financing statement of the kind described in Subsection 70A-9a-502(3), shall:   (a) be determined by the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code;     (b) be reasonable and fair; and     (c) reflect the cost of services provided.       (2) The fee for the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code responding to a request for information from the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code, including for issuing a record showing whether there is on file any financing statement naming a particular debtor shall:   (a) be determined by the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code;     (b) be reasonable and fair; and     (c) reflect the cost of services provided.       (3)   (a) This section does not require a fee with respect to a record of a mortgage which is effective as a financing statement filed as a fixture filing or as a financing statement covering as-extracted collateral or timber to be cut under Subsection 70A-9a-502(3). However, the recording and satisfaction fees that otherwise would be applicable to the record of the mortgage apply.     (b)   (i) This section does not apply to fees charged by a filing office described in Subsection 70A-9a-501(1)(a).     (ii) A filing office described in Subsection 70A-9a-501(1)(a) shall charge fees in accordance with Section 17-21-18.5.        Amended by Chapter 46, 2001 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-526 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 5 - Filing|Section 526 - Filing-office rules.

70A-9a-526. Filing-office rules.    (1) The Division of Corporations and Commercial Code shall adopt and publish rules to implement this chapter that apply to a filing office described in Subsection 70A-9a-501(1)(b). The filing-office rules must be:   (a) consistent with this chapter; and     (b) adopted and published in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.       (2) To keep the filing-office rules and practices of the filing office in harmony with the rules and practices of filing offices in other jurisdictions that enact substantially this part, and to keep the technology used by the filing office compatible with the technology used by filing offices in other jurisdictions that enact substantially this part, the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code, so far as is consistent with the purposes, policies, and provisions of this chapter, in adopting, amending, and repealing filing-office rules, shall:   (a) consult with filing offices in other jurisdictions that enact substantially this part;     (b) consult the most recent version of the Model Rules promulgated by the International Association of Corporate Administrators or any successor organization; and     (c) take into consideration the rules and practices of, and the technology used by, filing offices in other jurisdictions that enact substantially this part.      Amended by Chapter 382, 2008 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-601 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 6 - Default|Section 601 - Rights after default -- Judicial enforcement -- Consignor or buyer of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes.

70A-9a-601. Rights after default -- Judicial enforcement -- Consignor or buyer of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes.    (1) After default, a secured party has the rights provided in this part and, except as otherwise provided in Section 70A-9a-602, those provided by agreement of the parties. A secured party:   (a) may reduce a claim to judgment, foreclose, or otherwise enforce the claim, security interest, or agricultural lien by any available judicial procedure; and     (b) if the collateral is documents, may proceed either as to the documents or as to the goods they cover.       (2) A secured party in possession of collateral or control of collateral under Section 70A-7a-106, 70A-9a-104, 70A-9a-105, 70A-9a-106, or 70A-9a-107 has the rights and duties provided in Section 70A-9a-207.     (3) The rights under Subsections (1) and (2) are cumulative and may be exercised simultaneously.     (4) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (7) and Section 70A-9a-605, after default, a debtor and an obligor have the rights provided in this part and by agreement of the parties.     (5) If a secured party has reduced its claim to judgment, the lien of any levy that may be made upon the collateral by virtue of an execution based upon the judgment relates back to the earliest of:   (a) the date of perfection of the security interest or agricultural lien in the collateral;     (b) the date of filing a financing statement covering the collateral; or     (c) any date specified in a statute under which the agricultural lien was created.       (6) A sale pursuant to an execution is a foreclosure of the security interest or agricultural lien by judicial procedure within the meaning of this section. A secured party may purchase at the sale and thereafter hold the collateral free of any other requirements of this chapter.     (7) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection 70A-9a-607(3), this part imposes no duties upon a secured party that is a consignor or is a buyer of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes.    Amended by Chapter 42, 2006 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-602 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 6 - Default|Section 602 - Waiver and variance of rights and duties.

70A-9a-602. Waiver and variance of rights and duties.  Except as otherwise provided in Section 70A-9a-624, to the extent that they give rights to a debtor or obligor and impose duties on a secured party, the debtor or obligor may not waive or vary the rules stated in the following listed sections:  (1) Subsection 70A-9a-207(2)(d)(iii), which deals with use and operation of the collateral by the secured party;     (2) Section 70A-9a-210, which deals with requests for an accounting and requests concerning a list of collateral and statement of account;     (3) Subsection 70A-9a-607(3), which deals with collection and enforcement of collateral;     (4) Subsections 70A-9a-608(1) and 70A-9a-615(3) to the extent that they deal with application or payment of noncash proceeds of collection, enforcement, or disposition;     (5) Subsections 70A-9a-608(1) and 70A-9a-615(4) to the extent that they require accounting for or payment of surplus proceeds of collateral;     (6) Section 70A-9a-609 to the extent that it imposes upon a secured party that takes possession of collateral without judicial process the duty to do so without breach of the peace;     (7) Subsection 70A-9a-610(2) and Sections 70A-9a-611, 70A-9a-613, and 70A-9a-614, which deal with disposition of collateral;     (8) Subsection 70A-9a-615(6), which deals with calculation of a deficiency or surplus when a disposition is made to the secured party, a person related to the secured party, or a secondary obligor;     (9) Section 70A-9a-616, which deals with explanation of the calculation of a surplus or deficiency;     (10) Sections 70A-9a-620, 70A-9a-621, and 70A-9a-622, which deal with acceptance of collateral in satisfaction of obligation;     (11) Section 70A-9a-623, which deals with redemption of collateral;     (12) Section 70A-9a-624, which deals with permissible waivers; and     (13) Sections 70A-9a-625 and 70A-9a-626, which deal with the secured party's liability for failure to comply with this chapter.    Enacted by Chapter 252, 2000 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-603 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 6 - Default|Section 603 - Agreement on standards concerning rights and duties.

70A-9a-603. Agreement on standards concerning rights and duties.    (1) The parties may determine by agreement the standards measuring the fulfillment of the rights of a debtor or obligor and the duties of a secured party under a rule stated in Section 70A-9a-602 if the standards are not manifestly unreasonable.     (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to the duty under Section 70A-9a-609 to refrain from breaching the peace.    Enacted by Chapter 252, 2000 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-604 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 6 - Default|Section 604 - Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures.

70A-9a-604. Procedure if security agreement covers real property or fixtures.    (1) If a security agreement covers both personal and real property, a secured party may proceed:   (a) under this part as to the personal property without prejudicing any rights with respect to the real property; or     (b) as to both the personal property and the real property in accordance with the rights with respect to the real property, in which case the other provisions of this part do not apply.       (2) Subject to Subsection (3), if a security agreement covers goods that are or become fixtures, a secured party may proceed:   (a) under this part; or     (b) in accordance with the rights with respect to real property, in which case the other provisions of this part do not apply.       (3) Subject to the other provisions of this part, if a secured party holding a security interest in fixtures has priority over all owners and encumbrancers of the real property, the secured party, after default, may remove the collateral from the real property.     (4) A secured party that removes collateral shall promptly reimburse any encumbrancer or owner of the real property, other than the debtor, for the cost of repair of any physical injury caused by the removal. The secured party need not reimburse the encumbrancer or owner for any diminution in value of the real property caused by the absence of the goods removed or by any necessity of replacing them. A person entitled to reimbursement may refuse permission to remove until the secured party gives adequate assurance for the performance of the obligation to reimburse.    Enacted by Chapter 252, 2000 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-605 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 6 - Default|Section 605 - Unknown debtor or secondary obligor.

70A-9a-605. Unknown debtor or secondary obligor.  A secured party does not owe a duty based on its status as secured party:  (1) to a person that is a debtor or obligor, unless the secured party knows:   (a) that the person is a debtor or obligor;     (b) the identity of the person; and     (c) how to communicate with the person; or       (2) to a secured party or lienholder that has filed a financing statement against a person, unless the secured party knows:   (a) that the person is a debtor; and     (b) the identity of the person.      Enacted by Chapter 252, 2000 General Session
UT Code § 70A-9a-606 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 70A - Uniform Commercial Code|Chapter 9a - Uniform Commercial Code - Secured Transactions|Part 6 - Default|Section 606 - Time of default for agricultural lien.

70A-9a-606. Time of default for agricultural lien.  For purposes of this part, a default occurs in connection with an agricultural lien at the time the secured party becomes entitled to enforce the lien in accordance with the statute under which it was created.  Enacted by Chapter 252, 2000 General Session