reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CO Code § 8-70-130 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-130. Employment Does Not Include - Instrumentalities of United States

 “Employment” does not include services performed in the employ of the United States government, a national bank or state bank that is a member of the federal reserve system, or a federal savings and loan association or a state building and loan association that is a member of the federal home loan bank system, which institutions were, prior to January 1, 1972, exempt from articles 70 to 82 of this title, or any other instrumentality of the United States exempt under the constitution of the United States from the premiums imposed by articles 70 to 82 of this title; except that, to the extent that the congress of the United States permits states to require any instrumentalities of the United States to make payments into an unemployment fund under a state unemployment compensation law, all of the provisions of articles 70 to 82 of this title shall be applicable to such instrumentalities and to services performed for such instrumentalities in the same manner, to the same extent, and on the same terms as to all other employers, employing units, individuals, and services. If this state is not certified for any year by the United States secretary of labor under section 3304 of the federal “Internal Revenue Code of 1986”, as amended, the payments required of such instrumentalities with respect to such year shall be refunded by the division from the fund in the same manner and within the same period as is provided in section 8-79-108 with respect to premiums erroneously collected.   History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 596, § 3, effective April 3. L. 2000: Entire section amended, p. 1837, § 2, effective August 2. L. 2009: Entire section amended,(HB 09-1363), ch. 363, p. 1881, § 7, effective July 1.    ANNOTATION   Annotator's note. Since the substantive provisions of this section are identical to former § 8-70-103 (11)(e) , relevant cases construing that provision have been included under this section.   The American National Red Cross is an instrumentality of the United States, and as such is immune from taxation under the Colorado employment security act, unless that immunity has been waived by the 1960 amendments to the federal unemployment tax act. the U.S. district court concludes that the 1960 amendments to the federal unemployment tax act do not waive the immunity of the Red Cross from taxation under the Colorado employment security act although that act recognizes the right of the states to provide and administer a fund for the same purpose under state law, and the contributions made by employers to the state fund are by the federal act made a credit against the federal tax. Am. Nat'l Red Cross v. Dept. of Emp., 263 F. Supp. 581 (D. Colo. 1965 ), aff'd sub nom. Dept. of Emp. v. United States, 385 U.S. 355, 87 S. Ct. 464, 17 L. Ed. 2d 414 (1966).
CO Code § 8-70-131 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-131. Employment Does Not Include - School - College - University

  “Employment” does not include services performed in the employ of a school, college, or university, if such service is performed:   By a student who is enrolled and is regularly attending classes at such school, college, or university; or    By the spouse of such a student, if such spouse is advised, at the time such spouse commences to perform such service, that the employment of such spouse to perform such service is provided under a program to provide financial assistance to such student by such school, college, or university, and such employment will not be covered by any program of unemployment insurance.        History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 596, § 3, effective April 3.    ANNOTATION   Annotator's note. Since the substantive provisions of this section are identical to former § 8-70-103 (11)(g) , relevant cases construing that provision have been included under this section.   Exemption to unemployment taxation for student employed at a school does not apply to a student employed by a higher education center, as it is not a school at which a student can be enrolled and it is independent of the colleges with which it contracts for authority over the colleges' facilities. Colo. State v. Korin, 876 P.2d 103 (Colo. App. 1994).   This section, on its face and as applied, is not violative of equal protection. Hyde v. Indus. Comm'n, 195 Colo. 67 , 576 P.2d 541 (1978).   The general assembly's intent was not to limit the student employment disqualification simply to employees who are regularly attending formal, structured classes; rather, its intent was to embrace all persons who are essentially students. Hyde v. Indus. Comm'n, 195 Colo. 67 , 576 P.2d 541 (1978).   Thesis preparation and preparation for comprehensive exams constituted “regularly attending classes” within the meaning of this section. Hyde v. Indus. Comm'n, 195 Colo. 67 , 576 P.2d 541 (1978).   “Employment” does not include full-time student employed at school. The term “employment”, as used in the unemployment compensation act, shall not include service performed in the employ of a school, college, or university by a full-time college student. Indus. Comm'n v. Redmond, 183 Colo. 14 , 514 P.2d 623 (1973).
CO Code § 8-70-132 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-132. Employment Does Not Include - Educational Institution

 “Employment” does not include services performed by an individual who is enrolled at a nonprofit or public educational institution, which normally maintains a regular faculty and curriculum and normally has a regularly organized body of students in attendance at the place where its educational activities are carried on, as a student in a full-time program taken for credit at such institution, which combines academic instruction with work experience, if such service is an integral part of such program and such institution has so certified to the employer; except that this section shall not apply to service performed in a program established for or on behalf of an employer or group of employers.   History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 596, § 3, effective April 3.
CO Code § 8-70-133 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-133. Employment Does Not Include - Hospital

 “Employment” does not include services performed in the employ of a hospital, as defined in section 8-70-103 (14) , if such service is performed by a patient of the hospital.   History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 597, § 3, effective April 3.
CO Code § 8-70-134 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-134. Employment Does Not Include - Unemployment Compensation System

 “Employment” does not include services with respect to which unemployment compensation is payable under an unemployment compensation system established by an act of congress. The division is authorized to enter into agreements with the proper agencies under such act of congress, which agreements shall become effective ten days after publication thereof in the manner provided in section 8-72-102 for general rules, to provide reciprocal treatment to individuals who have, after acquiring potential rights to benefits under articles 70 to 82 of this title, acquired rights to unemployment compensation under such act of congress or who have, after acquiring potential rights to unemployment compensation under such act of congress, acquired rights to benefits under articles 70 to 82 of this title.   History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 597, § 3, effective April 3.
CO Code § 8-70-135 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-135. Employment Does Not Include - Paper Routes

 “Employment” does not include services performed by an individual under the age of eighteen years in the delivery or distribution of newspapers or shopping news, not including delivery or distribution to any point for subsequent delivery or distribution, or services performed by an individual in the delivery or distribution of newspapers whose remuneration primarily consists of the difference between the amount he pays or is obligated to pay for the said newspapers and the amount he receives or is entitled to receive on distribution or resale thereof.   History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 597, § 3, effective April 3.
CO Code § 8-70-136 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-136. Employment Does Not Include - Brokers

  “Employment” does not include services performed by an individual as a licensed real estate broker or as a direct seller engaged in the trade or business of selling, or soliciting the sale of, a consumer product in a home or in an establishment other than a permanent retail establishment or as an individual engaged in the trade or business of the delivering or distribution of newspapers or shopping news, including any services directly related to such trade or business if:   All the remuneration, whether or not paid in cash, for the performance of such services is directly related to sales or other output, including the performance of services, instead of the number of hours worked; and    The services are performed pursuant to a written contract between such person and the person for whom the services are performed and if such contract provides that the person shall not be treated as an employee with respect to such services for federal tax purposes.        History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 597, § 3, effective April 3. L. 98: IP(1) amended, p. 69, § 3, effective March 23. L. 2008: IP(1) amended, p. 511, § 30, effective April 17.    ANNOTATION   Annotator's note. Since the substantive provisions of this section are identical to former § 8-70-103 (11)(l) , relevant cases construing that provision have been included under this section.   Contract language that excluded salesperson as an employee “for any purpose” plainly and unambiguously includes federal tax purposes and therefore contract meets requirements of this section for exclusion from coverage under the act. Alsco Aluminum v. Div. of Emp. & Training, 835 P.2d 540 (Colo. App. 1992).   Applied in Division of Emp. and Training v. Moen, 767 P.2d 1230 (Colo. App. 1988).
CO Code § 8-70-137 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-137. Employment Does Not Include - Organization Exempt From Income Tax

 “Employment” does not include services performed in any calendar quarter in the employ of any organization exempt from income tax under section 501 (a) of the “Internal Revenue Code”, other than an organization described in section 401 (a), or under section 521 of said code, if the remuneration for such service is less than fifty dollars.   History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 597, § 3, effective April 3.
CO Code § 8-70-139 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-139. Employment Does Not Include - Insurance Agents

 “Employment” does not include services performed by an individual for a person as an insurance agent or an insurance solicitor, if all such services performed by such individual for such person are performed for remuneration solely by way of commission.   History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 598, § 3, effective April 3.    ANNOTATION   Annotator's note. Since the substantive provisions of this section are identical to former § 8-70-103 (11)(a) , relevant cases construing that provision have been included under this section.   Solicitors of a mutual benefit association are “insurance agents” within the meaning of those words, and contributions by such an association to the unemployment compensation fund should be refunded. Brannaman v. Int'l Serv. Union Ass'n, 108 Colo. 409 , 118 P.2d 457 (1941).
CO Code § 8-70-140.1 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-140.1. Employment Does Not Include - Foreign Government Service

 “Employment” does not include service performed in the employ of a foreign government, including service as a consular or other officer or employee or a nondiplomatic representative.   History. Source: L. 94: Entire section added, p. 637, § 2, effective July 1.
CO Code § 8-70-140.2 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-140.2. Employment Does Not Include - Nonresident Alien Service

 “Employment” does not include services performed by a nonresident alien individual for the period such individual is temporarily present in the United States as a nonimmigrant under subparagraph (F), (J), (M), or (Q) of section 101 of the federal “Immigration and Nationality Act”, 8 U.S.C. sec. 1101 (a)(15), as amended, to carry out any purpose specified in subparagraph (F), (J), (M), or (Q) of section 101 of such federal act.   History. Source: L. 94: Entire section added, p. 637, § 2, effective July 1. L. 96: Entire section amended, p. 380, § 2, effective April 17.
CO Code § 8-70-140.7 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-140.7. Employment Does Not Include - Land Professionals

  “Employment” does not include services performed for a private for profit person or entity by a land professional, if:   Substantially all remuneration paid in cash or otherwise for the performance of the services is directly related to the completion by the land professional of the specific tasks contracted for rather than to the number of hours worked by the individual; and    The services performed by the land professional are performed under a contract between the land professional and the person or entity for whom the services are performed that provides that the land professional is to be treated as an independent contractor and not as an employee with respect to the services provided under the contract.       For the purposes of this section, “land professional” means an individual who has been engaged primarily in:   Negotiating for the acquisition or divestiture of mineral rights;    Negotiating business agreements that provide for the exploration for or development of minerals;    Determining ownership of minerals through the research of public and private records; and    Reviewing the status of title, acting to cure title defects, and otherwise acting to reduce title risk associated with ownership of minerals, managing rights or obligations derived from ownership of interests in minerals, or unitizing or pooling of interest in minerals.        History. Source: L. 95: Entire section added, p. 177, § 1, effective April 7.
CO Code § 8-70-140.8 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-140.8. Employment Does Not Include - Owners

 “Employment” does not include services performed by members of a limited liability company, sole proprietors, or partners in a partnership.   History. Source: L. 98: Entire section added, p. 69, § 5, effective March 23.
CO Code § 8-70-143 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 70 - Definitions- General Provisions|§ 8-70-143. Applicability of Legislation

 Legislation which amends, repeals, or adds to the provisions of articles 70 to 82 of this title shall become applicable to unemployment compensation claims on the first day (Sunday) of the first calendar week subsequent to the effective date of such legislation unless a different applicability date is specifically provided for by the general assembly.   History. Source: L. 90: Entire section added, p. 602, § 3, effective April 3.
CO Code § 8-72-102 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 72 - Administration of Division|§ 8-72-102. Rules

  The director of the division has the power to adopt, amend, or rescind, in accordance with section 24-4-103, C.R.S., reasonable and necessary rules relating to the administration of the “Colorado Employment Security Act” and governing hearings and proceedings under such act.    The director shall adopt rules establishing a procedure for an individual or employer filing a petition for review pursuant to section 8-74-106 (1)(a) or (1)(b) or an appeal pursuant to section 8-73-107 (1)(c)(I)(A), 8-74-103 (1), 8-74-104 (1), 8-76-113 (1) or (2), or 8-81-101 (4)(c), or an interested party presenting additional information pursuant to section 8-74-102 (1), to contest a determination by the director that the individual, employer, or interested party failed to comply with a deadline set forth in the applicable section by providing proof that the petition for review, appeal, or additional information was timely mailed.     History. Source: L. 36, 3rd Ex. Sess.: P. 35, § 11. CSA: C. 167A, § 11. L. 41: P. 785, § 11. CRS 53: § 82-3-2. C.R.S. 1963: § 82-3-2. L. 81: Entire section R&RE, p. 509, § 3, effective July 1. L. 86: Entire section amended, p. 488, § 84, effective July 1. L. 2007: Entire section amended, p. 802, § 1, effective August 3. History. Source: L. 36, 3rd Ex. Sess.: P. 35, § 11. CSA: C. 167A, § 11. L. 41: P. 785, § 11. CRS 53: § 82-3-2. C.R.S. 1963: § 82-3-2. L. 81: Entire section R&RE, p. 509, § 3, effective July 1. L. 86: Entire section amended, p. 488, § 84, effective July 1. L. 2007: Entire section amended, p. 802, § 1, effective August 3.    Cross references:   For the “Colorado Employment Security Act”, see articles 70 to 82 of this title 8.
CO Code § 8-72-103 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 72 - Administration of Division|§ 8-72-103. Publications

 The director of the division shall determine what information should be made public in order to carry out the provisions of articles 70 to 82 of this title. Materials of the division circulated in quantity outside the executive branch shall be issued in accordance with the provisions of section 24-1-136 , C.R.S.   History. Source: L. 36, 3rd Ex. Sess.: P. 35, § 11. CSA: C. 167A, § 11. L. 41: P. 785, § 11. CRS 53: § 82-3-3. C.R.S. 1963: § 82-3-3. L. 64: P. 149, § 87. L. 76: Entire section amended, p. 337, § 6, effective October 1. L. 83: Entire section amended, p. 826, § 5, effective July 1. History. Source: L. 36, 3rd Ex. Sess.: P. 35, § 11. CSA: C. 167A, § 11. L. 41: P. 785, § 11. CRS 53: § 82-3-3. C.R.S. 1963: § 82-3-3. L. 64: P. 149, § 87. L. 76: Entire section amended, p. 337, § 6, effective October 1. L. 83: Entire section amended, p. 826, § 5, effective July 1.
CO Code § 8-72-104 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 72 - Administration of Division|§ 8-72-104. Personnel

 Subject to other provisions of articles 70 to 82 of this title and the state personnel system regulations, the division is authorized to appoint, fix the compensation, and prescribe the duties and powers of such officers, accountants, attorneys, experts, and other persons as may be necessary in the performance of its duties. The division may delegate to any such person so appointed such power as it deems reasonable and proper for the effective administration of articles 70 to 82 of this title. In its discretion, the division may bond any person handling moneys or signing checks under articles 70 to 82 of this title.   History. Source: L. 36, 3rd Ex. Sess.: P. 35, § 11. CSA: C. 167A, § 11. L. 41: P. 785, § 11. CRS 53: § 82-3-4. C.R.S. 1963: § 82-3-4. History. Source: L. 36, 3rd Ex. Sess.: P. 35, § 11. CSA: C. 167A, § 11. L. 41: P. 785, § 11. CRS 53: § 82-3-4. C.R.S. 1963: § 82-3-4.
CO Code § 8-72-106 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 72 - Administration of Division|§ 8-72-106. Employment Stabilization

 The division, with the advice and aid of such advisory councils as it may appoint and through its appropriate sections, shall take all appropriate steps to reduce and prevent unemployment; to encourage and assist in the adoption of practical methods of vocational training, retraining, and vocational guidance; to investigate, recommend, advise, and assist in the establishment and operation, by municipalities, counties, school districts, and the state, of reserves for public works to be used in times of business depression and unemployment; to promote the reemployment of unemployed workers throughout the state in every way that may be feasible; and, to these ends, to carry on investigations and research studies, the results of which, if circulated in quantity outside the division, shall be issued in accordance with the provisions of section 24-1-136 , C.R.S.   History. Source: L. 36, 3rd Ex. Sess.: P. 35, § 11. CSA: C. 167A, § 11. L. 41: P. 785, § 11. CRS 53: § 82-3-6. C.R.S. 1963: § 82-3-6. L. 64: P. 149, § 88. L. 83: Entire section amended, p. 826, § 6, effective July 1. History. Source: L. 36, 3rd Ex. Sess.: P. 35, § 11. CSA: C. 167A, § 11. L. 41: P. 785, § 11. CRS 53: § 82-3-6. C.R.S. 1963: § 82-3-6. L. 64: P. 149, § 88. L. 83: Entire section amended, p. 826, § 6, effective July 1.
CO Code § 8-72-111 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 72 - Administration of Division|§ 8-72-111. Release of Location Information Concerning Individuals With Outstanding Felony Arrest Warrants

  Notwithstanding any provision of state law to the contrary and to the extent allowable under federal law, at the request of the Colorado bureau of investigation, the division shall provide the bureau with information concerning the location of any person whose name appears in the division's records who is the subject of an outstanding felony arrest warrant. Upon receipt of such information, it shall be the responsibility of the bureau to provide appropriate law enforcement agencies with location information obtained from the division. Location information provided pursuant to this section shall be used solely for law enforcement purposes. The division and the bureau shall determine and employ the most cost-effective method for obtaining and providing location information pursuant to this section. Neither the division nor its employees or agents shall be liable in civil action for providing information in accordance with the provisions of this subsection (1).    As used in subsection (1) of this section, “law enforcement agency” means any agency of the state or its political subdivisions that is responsible for enforcing the laws of this state. “Law enforcement agency” includes but is not limited to any police department, sheriff's department, district attorney's office, the office of the state attorney general, and the Colorado bureau of investigation.     History. Source: L. 95: Entire section added, p. 1123, § 2, effective July 1.
CO Code § 8-72-112 (2021)
2021 Colorado Code|Title 8 - Labor and Industry|Article 72 - Administration of Division|§ 8-72-112. Division - Reporting - Veterans Programs

 The division, by September 30, 2002, and on or before September 30 each year thereafter, shall provide sufficient information to enable the Colorado board of veterans affairs to complete the report required by section 28-5-703 (3) , C.R.S.   History. Source: L. 2002: Entire section added, p. 355, § 6, effective July 1.    Cross references:   For the legislative declaration contained in the 2002 act enacting this section, see section 1 of chapter 121, Session Laws of Colorado 2002.