reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
IA Code § 124.501 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.501 - Responsibility for enforcement.

124.501 Responsibility for enforcement.   The department is primarily responsible for the enforcement of this chapter, and all other laws and regulations of this state, relating to controlled or counterfeit substances, or simulated or imitation controlled substances, except that the board is primarily responsible for making accountability audits of the supply and inventory of controlled substances in the possession of pharmacists, doctors, hospitals, and health care facilities as defined in section 135C.1, subsection 8, as well as in the possession of any and all other individuals or institutions authorized to have possession of any controlled substances, and is also primarily responsible for any other duties in respect to controlled substances as specifically delegated to the board by law. An officer or employee of the board may, when so directed or authorized by the board:   1. Execute and serve search warrants, administrative inspection warrants, subpoenas, and summonses issued under the authority of this state.   2. Make seizures of property pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.  [C39, §3169.19; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, §204.20, 204.26; C66, 71, §204.19; C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §204.501; 82 Acts, ch 1147, §10]  C93, §124.501  Referred to in §124.502  Section not amended; internal reference change applied
IA Code § 124.503 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.503 - Injunctions.

124.503 Injunctions.   1. The district court may exercise jurisdiction to enjoin violations of this chapter.   2. In case of an alleged violation of an injunction or restraining order issued under this section, upon demand of the defendant, trial shall be by a jury.  [C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §204.503]  C93, §124.503
IA Code § 124.504 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.504 - Cooperative arrangements and confidentiality.

124.504 Cooperative arrangements and confidentiality.   1. The department and board, subject to approval and direction of the governor, shall cooperate with federal and other state agencies in discharging its responsibilities concerning traffic in controlled substances and in suppressing the abuse of controlled substances. To this end, they may jointly:   a. Arrange for the exchange of information between governmental officials concerning the use and abuse of controlled substances.   b. Coordinate and cooperate in training programs on controlled substance law enforcement at the local and state levels.   c. Cooperate with the bureau by establishing a centralized unit which will accept, catalogue, file, and collect statistics, including records of drug dependent persons and other controlled substance law offenders within the state, and make such information available for federal, state and local law enforcement purposes; except that they shall not furnish the name or identity of a patient or research subject whose identity could not be obtained under subsection 3.   d. Conduct programs of eradication aimed at destroying wild or illicit growth of plant species from which controlled substances may be extracted.   2. Results, information, and evidence received from the bureau relating to the regulatory functions of this chapter, including results of inspections conducted by that agency may be relied upon and acted upon by the board or the department in the exercise of their regulatory functions under this chapter.   3. A practitioner engaged in medical practice or research or the Iowa drug abuse authority or any program which is licensed by the authority shall not be required to furnish the name or identity of a patient or research subject to the board or the department, nor shall the practitioner or the authority or any program which is licensed by the authority be compelled in any state or local civil, criminal, administrative, legislative or other proceedings to furnish the name or identity of an individual that the practitioner or the authority or any of its licensed programs is obligated to keep confidential.  [C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §204.504]  C93, §124.504
IA Code § 124.506A (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.506A - Large seizure of a controlled substance — evidence and disposal.

124.506A Large seizure of a controlled substance — evidence and disposal.   1. a. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 124.506, if more than ten pounds of marijuana or more than one pound of any other controlled substance is seized as a result of a violation of this chapter, the law enforcement agency responsible for retaining the seized controlled substance may destroy the seized controlled substance if the law enforcement agency retains at least ten pounds of the marijuana seized or at least one pound of any other controlled substance seized for evidence purposes.   b. Paragraph “a” does not apply to hemp or a hemp product excluded from schedule I of controlled substances as provided in section 124.204, subsection 7.   2. Prior to the destruction of any controlled substance under this section, the law enforcement agency shall photograph the controlled substance to be destroyed with identifying case numbers or any other case identifiers and prepare a written report detailing any relevant information about the destruction of the controlled substance. At least thirty days prior to any destruction of a controlled substance, the law enforcement agency destroying the controlled substance shall notify in writing any person arrested in connection with the seizure, the attorney of the person if represented, and any other attorney of record including the prosecuting attorney, and the law enforcement agency that made the arrest if the agency is different than the law enforcement agency responsible for retaining the seized controlled substance, that the law enforcement agency is planning to photograph and destroy part of the controlled substance seized, and any person or agency notified may be present at the photographing of the controlled substance to be destroyed.   3. Any person or agency notified about the destruction of part of the controlled substance seized, or any other interested party, may file an application with the district court resisting the destruction of any of the controlled substance.   4. A rebuttable presumption is created that the portion of any controlled substance retained for representation purposes as evidence and all photographs and records made under this section and properly identified are admissible in any court proceeding for any purpose for which the destroyed controlled substance would have been admissible.  2006 Acts, ch 1027, §1; 2006 Acts, ch 1185, §119; 2019 Acts, ch 130, §28, 33  2019 amendment to subsection 1 effective April 8, 2020; the secretary of agriculture published an advisory notice in IAB Vol. XLII, No. 21 (4/8/20), p. 2630, that the state plan for the production of hemp was certified by the United States department of agriculture and that Code chapter 204 was implemented on that date; see  2019 Acts, ch 130, §18, 33  Subsection 1 amended
IA Code § 124.507 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.507 - Burden of proof — liabilities.

124.507 Burden of proof — liabilities.   1. It is not necessary for the state to negate any exemption or exception set forth in this chapter in any complaint, information, indictment or other pleading or in any trial, hearing, or other proceeding under this chapter. The proof of entitlement to any exemption or exception by the person claiming its benefit shall be a valid defense.   2. The absence of proof that a person is the duly authorized holder of an appropriate registration or order form issued under this chapter creates a rebuttable presumption that the person is not the holder of such registration or form.   3. No liability shall be imposed by virtue of this chapter upon any authorized state, county or municipal officer, engaged in the lawful performance of the officer’s duties.  [C24, 27, 31, 35, §3156; C39, §3169.18; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, §204.19; C66, 71, §204.18; C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §204.507]  C93, §124.507
IA Code § 124.508 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.508 - Judicial review.

124.508 Judicial review.   Judicial review of actions of board or department may be sought in accordance with the terms of the Iowa administrative procedure Act, chapter 17A.  [C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §204.508]  C93, §124.508  2003 Acts, ch 44, §114
IA Code § 124.510 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.510 - Reports of arrests and analyses to department.

124.510 Reports of arrests and analyses to department.   Any peace officer who arrests for any crime, any known unlawful user of the drugs described in schedule I, II, III, or IV, or who arrests any person for a violation of this chapter, or charges any person with a violation of this chapter subsequent to the person’s arrest, shall within five days after the arrest or the filing of the charge, whichever is later, report the arrest and the charge filed to the department. The peace officer or any other peace officer or law enforcement agency which makes or obtains any quantitative or qualitative analysis of any substance seized in connection with the arrest of the person charged, shall report to the department the results of the analysis at the time the arrest is reported or at such later time as the results of the analysis become available. This information is for the exclusive use of the division of narcotics enforcement in the department of public safety, and shall not be a matter of public record.  [C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §204.510]  C93, §124.510  2005 Acts, ch 35, §29; 2018 Acts, ch 1041, §41
IA Code § 124.550 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.550 - Definitions.

124.550 Definitions.   For purposes of this subchapter, unless the context otherwise requires:   1. “Pharmacist” means a practicing pharmacist who is actively engaged in and responsible for the pharmaceutical care of the patient about whom information is requested.   2. “Prescribing practitioner” means a practitioner who has prescribed or is contemplating the authorization of a prescription for the patient about whom information is requested. “Prescribing practitioner” does not include a licensed veterinarian.   3. “Proactive notification” means a notification by the board, generated based on factors determined by the board and issued to a specific prescribing practitioner or pharmacist, indicating that a patient may be practitioner shopping or pharmacy shopping or at risk of abusing or misusing a controlled substance.   4. “Program” means the information program for drug prescribing and dispensing.  2016 Acts, ch 1052, §1; 2017 Acts, ch 54, §76; 2018 Acts, ch 1138, §1, 2, 17
IA Code § 124.551 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.551 - Information program for drug prescribing and dispensing.

124.551 Information program for drug prescribing and dispensing.   1. Contingent upon the receipt of funds pursuant to section 124.557 sufficient to carry out the purposes of this subchapter, the board, in conjunction with the advisory council created in section 124.555, shall establish and maintain an information program for drug prescribing and dispensing.   2. a. The program shall collect from pharmacies dispensing information for controlled substances identified pursuant to section 124.554, subsection 1, paragraph “g”, and from first responders as defined in section 147A.1, subsection 7, with the exception of emergency medical care providers as defined in section 147A.1, subsection 4, administration information for opioid antagonists. The department of public health shall provide information for the administration of opioid antagonists to the board as prescribed by rule for emergency medical care providers as defined in section 147A.1, subsection 4. The board shall adopt rules requiring the following information to be provided regarding the administration of opioid antagonists:   (1) Patient identification.   (2) Identification of the person administering opioid antagonists.   (3) The date of administration.   (4) The quantity of opioid antagonists administered.   b. The information collected shall be used by prescribing practitioners, veterinarians, and pharmacists on a need-to-know basis for purposes of improving patient health care by facilitating early identification of patients who may be at risk for addiction, or who may be using, abusing, or diverting drugs for unlawful or otherwise unauthorized purposes at risk to themselves and others, or who may be appropriately using controlled substances lawfully prescribed for them but unknown to the practitioner.   3. The board shall implement technological improvements to facilitate secure access to the program through electronic health and pharmacy information systems. The board shall collect, store, and disseminate program information consistent with security criteria established by rule, including use of appropriate encryption or other industry-recognized security technology.   4. The board shall seek any federal waiver necessary to implement the provisions of the program.  2006 Acts, ch 1147, §2, 11; 2016 Acts, ch 1052, §2; 2017 Acts, ch 54, §76; 2018 Acts, ch 1138, §3; 2020 Acts, ch 1024, §1  Referred to in §22.7(51)  Subsection 2, paragraph b amended
IA Code § 124.551A (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.551A - Prescribing practitioner program registration.

124.551A Prescribing practitioner program registration.   A prescribing practitioner shall register for the program at the same time the prescribing practitioner applies to the board to register or renews registration to prescribe controlled substances as required by the board. Once the prescribing practitioner registers for the program, the prescribing practitioner or the prescribing practitioner’s designated agent shall utilize the program database prior to issuing an opioid prescription as prescribed by rules adopted by the prescribing practitioner’s licensing board to assist the prescribing practitioner in determining appropriate treatment options and to improve the quality of patient care. A prescribing practitioner shall not be required to utilize the program database to assist in the treatment of a patient receiving inpatient hospice care or long-term residential facility patient care.  2018 Acts, ch 1138, §4
IA Code § 124.552 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.552 - Information reporting.

124.552 Information reporting.   1. Unless otherwise prohibited by federal or state law, each licensed pharmacy that dispenses controlled substances identified pursuant to section 124.554, subsection 1, paragraph “g”, to patients in the state, each licensed pharmacy located in the state that dispenses such controlled substances identified pursuant to section 124.554, subsection 1, paragraph “g”, to patients inside or outside the state, unless specifically excepted in this section or by rule, and each prescribing practitioner furnishing, dispensing, or supplying controlled substances to the prescribing practitioner’s patient, shall submit the following prescription information to the program:   a. Pharmacy identification.   b. Patient identification.   c. Prescribing practitioner identification.   d. The date the prescription was issued by the prescribing practitioner.   e. The date the prescription was dispensed.   f. An indication of whether the prescription dispensed is new or a refill.   g. Identification of the drug dispensed.   h. Quantity of the drug dispensed.   i. The number of days’ supply of the drug dispensed.   j. Serial or prescription number assigned by the pharmacy.   k. Type of payment for the prescription.   l. Other information identified by the board by rule.   2. Information shall be submitted electronically in a secure format specified by the board unless the board has granted a waiver and approved an alternate secure format.   3. Information shall be timely transmitted within one business day of the dispensing of the controlled substance, unless the board grants an extension. The board may grant an extension if either of the following occurs:   a. The pharmacy or prescribing practitioner suffers a mechanical or electronic failure, or cannot meet the deadline established by the board for other reasons beyond the pharmacy’s or practitioner’s control.   b. The board is unable to receive electronic submissions.   4. This section shall not apply to dispensing by a licensed pharmacy for the purposes of inpatient hospice care or long-term residential facility patient care.  2006 Acts, ch 1147, §3, 11; 2007 Acts, ch 126, §25, 26; 2018 Acts, ch 1138, §5
IA Code § 124.555 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.555 - Advisory council established.

124.555 Advisory council established.   An advisory council shall be established to provide oversight to the board and the program and to comanage program activities. The board and advisory council shall jointly adopt rules specifying the duties and activities of the advisory council and related matters.   1. The council shall consist of eight members appointed by the governor. The members shall include three licensed pharmacists, four physicians licensed under chapter 148, and one licensed prescribing practitioner who is not a physician. The governor shall solicit recommendations for council members from Iowa health professional licensing boards, associations, and societies. The license of each member appointed to and serving on the advisory council shall be current and in good standing with the professional’s licensing board.   2. The council shall advance the goals of the program, which include identification of misuse and diversion of controlled substances identified pursuant to section 124.554, subsection 1, paragraph “g”, and enhancement of the quality of health care delivery in this state.   3. Duties of the council shall include but not be limited to the following:   a. Ensuring the confidentiality of the patient, prescribing practitioner, and dispensing pharmacist and pharmacy.   b. Respecting and preserving the integrity of the patient’s treatment relationship with the patient’s health care providers.   c. Encouraging and facilitating cooperative efforts among health care practitioners and other interested and knowledgeable persons in developing best practices for prescribing and dispensing controlled substances and in educating health care practitioners and patients regarding controlled substance use and abuse.   d. Making recommendations regarding the continued benefits of maintaining the program in relationship to cost and other burdens to the patient, prescribing practitioner, pharmacist, and the board. The council’s recommendations shall be included in reports required by section 124.554, subsection 2.   e. One physician and one pharmacist member of the council shall include in their duties the responsibility for monitoring and ensuring that patient confidentiality, best interests, and civil liberties are at all times protected and preserved during the existence of the program.   4. Members of the advisory council shall be eligible to request and receive actual expenses for their duties as members of the advisory council, subject to reimbursement limits imposed by the department of administrative services, and shall also be eligible to receive a per diem compensation as provided in section 7E.6, subsection 1.  2006 Acts, ch 1147, §6, 11; 2007 Acts, ch 126, §31, 32; 2008 Acts, ch 1088, §82  Referred to in §124.551, 124.554
IA Code § 124.556 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.556 - Education and treatment.

124.556 Education and treatment.   The program shall include education initiatives and outreach to consumers, prescribing practitioners, and pharmacists, and shall also include assistance for identifying substance abuse treatment programs and providers. The program shall also include educational updates and information on general patient risk factors for prescribing practitioners. The board and advisory council shall adopt rules, as provided under section 124.554, to implement this section.  2006 Acts, ch 1147, §7, 11; 2007 Acts, ch 126, §33; 2018 Acts, ch 1138, §16
IA Code § 124.557 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.557 - Drug information program fund — surcharge.

124.557 Drug information program fund — surcharge.   The drug information program fund is established to be used by the board to fund or assist in funding the program. The board may make deposits into the fund from any source, public or private, including grants or contributions of money or other items of value, which it determines necessary to carry out the purposes of this subchapter. The board may add a surcharge of not more than twenty-five percent to the applicable fee for a registration issued pursuant to section 124.302 and the surcharge shall be deposited into the fund. Moneys received by the board to establish and maintain the program must be used for the expenses of administering this subchapter. Notwithstanding section 8.33, amounts contained in the fund that remain unencumbered or unobligated at the close of the fiscal year shall not revert but shall remain available for expenditure for the purposes designated in future years.  2006 Acts, ch 1147, §8, 11; 2017 Acts, ch 54, §76; 2018 Acts, ch 1138, §8  Referred to in §124.308, 124.551, 155A.27
IA Code § 124.558 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.558 - Prohibited acts — penalties.

124.558 Prohibited acts — penalties.   1. Failure to comply with requirements. A pharmacist, pharmacy, prescribing practitioner, or agent of a pharmacist or prescribing practitioner who knowingly fails to comply with the confidentiality requirements of this subchapter or who delegates program information access to another individual except as provided in section 124.553, is subject to disciplinary action by the appropriate professional licensing board. A pharmacist, pharmacy, or prescribing practitioner that knowingly fails to comply with other requirements of this subchapter is subject to disciplinary action by the board. Each licensing board may adopt rules in accordance with chapter 17A to implement the provisions of this section.   2. Unlawful access, disclosure, or use of information. A person who intentionally or knowingly accesses, uses, or discloses program information in violation of this subchapter, unless otherwise authorized by law, is guilty of a class “D” felony. This section shall not preclude a pharmacist or prescribing practitioner who requests and receives information from the program consistent with the requirements of this chapter from otherwise lawfully providing that information to any other person for medical or pharmaceutical care purposes.  2006 Acts, ch 1147, §9, 11; 2007 Acts, ch 126, §34; 2011 Acts, ch 58, §2; 2017 Acts, ch 54, §76; 2018 Acts, ch 1138, §9
IA Code § 124.601 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.601 - Uniformity of interpretation.

124.601 Uniformity of interpretation.   This chapter shall be so construed as to effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law of those states which enact it.  [C24, 27, 31, 35, §3167; C39, §3169.23; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, §204.24; C66, 71, §204.22; C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §204.601]  C93, §124.601
IA Code § 124.602 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title IV - PUBLIC HEALTH|Chapter 124 - CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES|Section 124.602 - Short title.

124.602 Short title.   This chapter may be cited as the “Uniform Controlled Substances Act”.  [C39, §3169.24; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, §204.25; C66, 71, §204.23; C73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §204.602]  C93, §124.602