reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
NY UCC § 2-402 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 4 - Title, Creditors and Good Faith Purchasers 2-402 - Rights of Seller's Creditors Against Sold Goods.

Section 2--402. Rights of Seller's Creditors Against Sold Goods.  (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (3), rights of unsecured creditors of the seller with respect to goods which have been identified to  a contract for sale are subject to the buyer's rights to recover the goods under this Article (Sections 2--502 and 2--716).  (2) A creditor of the seller may treat a sale or an identification  of goods  to  a  contract for sale as void if as against him a retention of possession by the seller as fraudulent under any  rule  of  law  of  the state  where the goods are situated, except that retention of possession in good faith and current course of trade by  a  merchant-seller  for  a commercially  reasonable  time  after  a  sale  or identification is not fraudulent.  (3) Nothing in this Article shall be deemed to impair  the  rights  of creditors of the seller       (a) under  the  provisions of the Article on Secured Transactions         Article 9); or       (b) where identification to the contract or delivery is made  not            in  current  course  of  trade  but  in satisfaction of or as            security for a pre-existing claim for money, security or  the            like  and is made under circumstances which under any rule of            law of the state where the goods  are  situated  would  apart            from  this  Article  constitute  the transaction a fraudulent            transfer or voidable preference.
NY UCC § 2-403 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 4 - Title, Creditors and Good Faith Purchasers 2-403 - Power to Transfer; Good Faith Purchase of Goods; "Entrusting".

Section  2--403.  Power  to  Transfer;  Good  Faith  Purchase  of Goods;                   "Entrusting".  (1) A purchaser of goods acquires all title which his  transferor  had or  had  power to transfer except that a purchaser of a limited interest acquires rights only to the extent of the interest purchased.  A  person with  voidable  title has power to transfer a good title to a good faith purchaser for value. When goods have been delivered under a  transaction of purchase the purchaser has such power even though       (a) the  transferor  was  deceived  as  to  the  identity  of the            purchaser, or       (b) the delivery was in exchange  for  a  check  which  is  later            dishonored, or       (c) it  was  agreed that the transaction was to be a "cash sale",            or       (d) the  delivery  was  procured  through  fraud  punishable   as            larcenous under the criminal law.  (2)  Any  entrusting of possession of goods to a merchant who deals in goods of that kind gives  him  power  to  transfer  all  rights  of  the entruster to a buyer in ordinary course of business.  (3)  "Entrusting"  includes  any  delivery  and  any  acquiescence  in retention of possession regardless of any  condition  expressed  between the  parties  to  the delivery or acquiescence and regardless of whether the procurement of the entrusting or the possessor's disposition of  the goods has been such as to be larcenous under the criminal law.  (4)  The rights of other purchasers of goods and of lien creditors are governed by the Articles  on  Secured  Transactions  (Article  9),  Bulk Transfers (Article 6) and Documents of Title (Article 7).
NY UCC § 2-501 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-501 - Insurable Interest in Goods; Manner of Identification of Goods.

Section 2--501. Insurable Interest in Goods; Manner of Identification of                   Goods.  (1)  The buyer obtains a special property and an insurable interest in goods by identification of existing goods as goods to which the contract refers even though the goods so identified are non-conforming and he has an option to return or reject them. Such identification can be  made  at any  time  and in any manner explicitly agreed to by the parties. In the absence of explicit agreement identification occurs       (a) when the contract is made if it is  for  the  sale  of  goods            already existing and identified;       (b) if  the  contract  is for the sale of future goods other than            those described in paragraph (c),  when  goods  are  shipped,            marked  or  otherwise  designated  by  the seller as goods to            which the contract refers;       (c) when the crops are planted or otherwise become growing  crops            or the young are conceived if the contract is for the sale of            unborn   young   to   be  born  within  twelve  months  after            contracting or for the sale of crops to be  harvested  within            twelve  months  or  the  next  normal  harvest  season  after            contracting whichever is longer.  (2) The seller retains an insurable interest in goods so long as title to or any security interest in the goods remains in him  and  where  the identification is by the seller alone he may until default or insolvency or notification to the buyer that the identification is final substitute other goods for those identified.  (3)  Nothing in this section impairs any insurable interest recognized under any other statute or rule of law.
NY UCC § 2-502 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-502 - Buyer's Right to Goods on Seller's Repudiation, Failure to Deliever, or Insolvency.

Section 2--502. Buyer's  Right to Goods on Seller's Repudiation, Failure                   to Deliver, or Insolvency.  (1) Subject to subsections (2) and (3) and even though the goods  have not  been  shipped  a  buyer  who has paid a part or all of the price of goods in which he has a special property under  the  provisions  of  the immediately preceding section may on making and keeping good a tender of any unpaid portion of their price recover them from the seller if:       (a) in  the  case  of  goods  bought  for  personal,  family,  or            household purposes, the seller repudiates or fails to deliver            as required by the contract; or       (b) in all cases, the seller becomes insolvent  within  ten  days            after receipt of the first installment on their price.  (2)  The  buyer's  right  to  recover the goods under paragraph (a) of subsection (1) vests upon acquisition of a special property, even if the seller had not then repudiated or failed to deliver.  (3) If the identification creating his special property has been  made by  the  buyer  he  acquires the right to recover the goods only if they conform to the contract for sale.
NY UCC § 2-503 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-503 - Manner of Seller's Tender of Delivery.

Section 2--503. Manner of Seller's Tender of Delivery.  (1)  Tender  of  delivery  requires  that  the  seller  put  and  hold conforming goods at the buyer's  disposition  and  give  the  buyer  any notification  reasonably  necessary  to enable him to take delivery. The manner, time and place for tender are determined by  the  agreement  and this Article, and in particular       (a) tender  must  be  at a reasonable hour, and if it is of goods            they  must  be  kept  available  for  the  period  reasonably            necessary to enable the buyer to take possession; but       (b) unless  otherwise  agreed  the  buyer must furnish facilities            reasonably suited to the receipt of the goods.  (2) Where the case is within  the  next  section  respecting  shipment tender requires that the seller comply with its provisions.  (3)   Where  the  seller  is  required  to  deliver  at  a  particular destination tender requires that he comply with subsection (1) and  also in any appropriate case tender documents as described in subsections (4) and (5) of this section.  (4)  Where  goods  are  in  the  possession  of a bailee and are to be delivered without being moved       (a) tender requires that the seller either  tender  a  negotiable            document   of   title   covering   such   goods   or  procure            acknowledgment  by  the  bailee  of  the  buyer's  right   to            possession of the goods; but       (b) tender  to the buyer of a non-negotiable document of title or            of a record directing the bailee  to  deliver  is  sufficient            tender  unless  the  buyer seasonably objects, and receipt by            the bailee of notification of the buyer's rights fixes  those            rights  as against the bailee and all third persons; but risk            of loss of the goods and of any  failure  by  the  bailee  to            honor  the  non-negotiable  document  of title or to obey the            direction remains on the seller until the  buyer  has  had  a            reasonable  time  to present the document or direction, and a            refusal by the bailee to honor the document or  to  obey  the            direction defeats the tender.  (5) Where the contract requires the seller to deliver documents       (a) he  must tender all such documents in correct form, except as            provided in this Article with respect to bills of lading in a            set (subsection (2) of Section 2--323); and       (b) tender through customary banking channels is  sufficient  and            dishonor  of  a  draft accompanying the documents constitutes            non-acceptance or rejection.
NY UCC § 2-504 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-504 - Shipment by Seller.

Section 2--504. Shipment by Seller.   Where  the  seller  is required or authorized to send the goods to the buyer and the contract does  not  require  him  to  deliver  them  at  a particular destination, then unless otherwise agreed he must  (a)  put the goods in the possession of such a carrier and make such a contract for their transportation as may be reasonable having regard  to the nature of the goods and other circumstances of the case; and  (b)  obtain  and  promptly  deliver or tender in due form any document necessary to enable the buyer to  obtain  possession  of  the  goods  or otherwise required by the agreement or by usage of trade; and  (c) promptly notify the buyer of the shipment. Failure  to  notify  the  buyer  under paragraph (c) or to make a proper contract under paragraph (a) is a ground for rejection only if  material delay or loss ensues.
NY UCC § 2-505 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-505 - Seller's Shipment Under Reservation.

Section 2--505. Seller's Shipment Under Reservation.  (1) Where the seller has identified goods to the contract by or before shipment:       (a)  his  procurement  of  a negotiable bill of lading to his own            order or otherwise reserves in him a security interest in the            goods. His  procurement  of  the  bill  to  the  order  of  a            financing  agency  or of the buyer indicates in addition only            the seller's expectation of transferring that interest to the            person named.       (b) a non-negotiable bill of lading to  himself  or  his  nominee            reserves  possession of the goods as security but except in a            case of  conditional  delivery  (subsection  (2)  of  Section            2--507)  a  non-negotiable bill of lading naming the buyer as            consignee reserves  no  security  interest  even  though  the            seller retains possession or control of the bill of lading.  (2)  When  shipment  by  the  seller  with  reservation  of a security interest is in violation of the contract  for  sale  it  constitutes  an improper  contract  for  transportation within the preceding section but impairs  neither  the  rights  given  to  the  buyer  by  shipment   and identification of the goods to the contract nor the seller's powers as a holder of a negotiable document of title.
NY UCC § 2-506 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-506 - Rights of Financing Agency.

Section 2--506. Rights of Financing Agency.  (1) A financing agency by paying or purchasing for value a draft which relates  to a shipment of goods acquires to the extent of the payment or purchase and in addition to its own  rights  under  the  draft  and  any document  of  title  securing  it any rights of the shipper in the goods including the right to stop delivery and the shipper's right to have the draft honored by the buyer.  (2) The right to reimbursement of a financing agency which has in good faith honored or purchased the draft under commitment  to  or  authority from  the  buyer is not impaired by subsequent discovery of defects with reference to any relevant document which was apparently regular.
NY UCC § 2-507 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-507 - Effect of Seller's Tender; Delivery on Condition.

Section 2--507. Effect of Seller's Tender; Delivery on Condition.  (1)  Tender  of  delivery is a condition to the buyer's duty to accept the goods and, unless otherwise agreed, to his duty  to  pay  for  them. Tender  entitles  the  seller  to acceptance of the goods and to payment according to the contract.  (2) Where payment is due and demanded on the delivery to the buyer  of goods  or  documents of title, his right as against the seller to retain or dispose of them is conditional upon his making the payment due.
NY UCC § 2-508 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-508 - Cure by Seller of Improper Tender or Delivery; Replacement.

Section 2--508. Cure   by   Seller   of  Improper  Tender  or  Delivery;                   Replacement.  (1) Where any tender or delivery by the  seller  is  rejected  because non-conforming  and  the  time  for performance has not yet expired, the seller may seasonably notify the buyer of his intention to cure and  may then within the contract time make a conforming delivery.  (2)  Where  the buyer rejects a non-conforming tender which the seller had reasonable grounds to believe would be acceptable  with  or  without money  allowance the seller may if he seasonably notifies the buyer have a further reasonable time to substitute a conforming tender.
NY UCC § 2-509 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-509 - Risk of Loss in the Absence of Breach.

Section 2--509. Risk of Loss in the Absence of Breach.  (1)  Where  the contract requires or authorizes the seller to ship the goods by carrier       (a) if it does not require him to deliver them  at  a  particular            destination,  the  risk  of loss passes to the buyer when the            goods are duly delivered  to  the  carrier  even  though  the            shipment is under reservation (Section 2--505); but       (b) if  it  does  require  him  to  deliver  them at a particular            destination and the goods are there duly  tendered  while  in            the possession of the carrier, the risk of loss passes to the            buyer  when the goods are there duly so tendered as to enable            the buyer to take delivery.  (2) Where the goods are held by a bailee to be delivered without being moved, the risk of loss passes to the buyer       (a) on his receipt of  possession  or  control  of  a  negotiable            document of title covering the goods; or       (b)  on  acknowledgment  by  the  bailee  of the buyer's right to            possession of the goods; or       (c)  after  his  receipt  of   possession   or   control   of   a            non-negotiable  document  of  title  or  other  direction  to            deliver in a record, as provided in  subsection  (4)  (b)  of            Section 2--503.  (3)  In  any  case  not within subsection (1) or (2), the risk of loss passes to the buyer on his receipt of the  goods  if  the  seller  is  a merchant; otherwise the risk passes to the buyer on tender of delivery.  (4)  The  provisions of this section are subject to contrary agreement of the parties and to the provisions of this Article on sale on approval (Section 2--327) and on effect  of  breach  on  risk  of  loss  (Section 2--510).
NY UCC § 2-510 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-510 - Effect of Breach on Risk of Loss.

Section 2--510. Effect of Breach on Risk of Loss.  (1)  Where  a  tender  or delivery of goods so fails to conform to the contract as to give a right of rejection the risk of their loss  remains on the seller until cure or acceptance.  (2) Where the buyer rightfully revokes acceptance he may to the extent of  any deficiency in his effective insurance coverage treat the risk of loss as having rested on the seller from the beginning.  (3) Where the buyer as to conforming goods already identified  to  the contract  for  sale  repudiates or is otherwise in breach before risk of their loss has passed to him, the  seller  may  to  the  extent  of  any deficiency in his effective insurance coverage treat the risk of loss as resting on the buyer for a commercially reasonable time.
NY UCC § 2-511 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-511 - Tender of Payment by Buyer; Payment by Check.

Section 2--511. Tender of Payment by Buyer; Payment by Check.  (1)  Unless  otherwise  agreed tender of payment is a condition to the seller's duty to tender and complete any delivery.  (2) Tender of payment is sufficient when made by any means or  in  any manner  current  in  the  ordinary  course of business unless the seller demands payment  in  legal  tender  and  gives  any  extension  of  time reasonably necessary to procure it.  (3)  Subject  to  the  provisions  of  this  Act  on  the effect of an instrument on an  obligation  (Section  3--802),  payment  by  check  is conditional  and  is  defeated as between the parties by dishonor of the check on due presentment.
NY UCC § 2-512 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-512 - Payment by Buyer Before Inspection.

Section 2--512. Payment by Buyer Before Inspection.  (1)   Where   the   contract   requires   payment   before  inspection non-conformity of the goods does not excuse the  buyer  from  so  making payment unless       (a) the non-conformity appears without inspection; or       (b) despite  tender  of  the required documents the circumstances        would justify injunction against honor under this  Code  (Section        5--109(b)).  (2)  Payment  pursuant  to  subsection  (1)  does  not  constitute  an acceptance of goods or impair the buyer's right to inspect or any of his remedies.
NY UCC § 2-513 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-513 - Buyer's Right to Inspection of Goods.

Section 2--513. Buyer's Right to Inspection of Goods.  (1) Unless otherwise agreed and subject to subsection (3), where goods are  tendered  or  delivered or identified to the contract for sale, the buyer has a right before payment or acceptance to inspect  them  at  any reasonable place and time and in any reasonable manner.  When the seller is required or authorized to send the goods to the buyer, the inspection may be after their arrival.  (2)  Expenses  of  inspection  must  be  borne by the buyer but may be recovered from the seller if the goods do not conform and are rejected.  (3) Unless otherwise agreed and subject  to  the  provisions  of  this Article  on  C.I.F.  contracts  (subsection  (3) of Section 2--321), the buyer is not entitled to inspect the goods before payment of  the  price when the contract provides       (a) for delivery "C.O.D." or on other like terms; or       (b) for  payment  against  documents  of title, except where such            payment is due only after the goods are to  become  available            for inspection.  (4)  A  place or method of inspection fixed by the parties is presumed to be exclusive but  unless  otherwise  expressly  agreed  it  does  not postpone  identification  or shift the place for delivery or for passing the risk of loss. If compliance becomes impossible, inspection shall  be as provided in this section unless the place or method fixed was clearly intended  as  an  indispensable  condition  failure  of which avoids the contract.
NY UCC § 2-514 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-514 - When Documents Deliverable on Acceptance; When on Payment.

Section 2--514.  When  Documents  Deliverable  on  Acceptance;  When  onPayment.Unless otherwise agreed documents against which a draft is  drawn  are   to  be  delivered  to  the  drawee  on  acceptance of the draft if it is   payable more than three  days  after  presentment;  otherwise,  only  on   payment.
NY UCC § 2-515 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 5 - Performance 2-515 - Preserving Evidence of Goods in Dispute.

Section 2--515. Preserving Evidence of Goods in Dispute.   In furtherance of the adjustment of any claim or dispute  (a)  either  party on reasonable notification to the other and for the purpose of ascertaining the facts and preserving evidence has the  right to  inspect,  test and sample the goods including such of them as may be in the possession or control of the other; and  (b) the parties may agree to a third party  inspection  or  survey  to determine  the  conformity  or condition of the goods and may agree that the findings shall be binding upon them in any subsequent litigation  or adjustment.
NY UCC § 2-601 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 6 - Breach, Repudiation and Excuse 2-601 - Buyer's Rights on Improper Delivery.

Section 2--601. Buyer's Rights on Improper Delivery.Subject  to  the  provisions  of this Article on breach in installment   contracts  (Section  2--612)  and  unless  otherwise  agreed  under  the   sections  on  contractual  limitations  of  remedy  (Sections 2--718 and   2--719), if the goods or the tender of delivery fail in any  respect  to   conform to the contract, the buyer may(a) reject the whole; or(b) accept the whole; or(c) accept any commercial unit or units and reject the rest.
NY UCC § 2-602 (2021)
2021 New York Laws UCC - Uniform Commercial Code Article 2 - Sales Part 6 - Breach, Repudiation and Excuse 2-602 - Manner and Effect of Rightful Rejection.

Section 2--602. Manner and Effect of Rightful Rejection.  (1)  Rejection  of  goods must be within a reasonable time after their delivery or tender.  It  is  ineffective  unless  the  buyer  seasonably notifies the seller.  (2)  Subject  to  the  provisions  of  the  two  following sections on rejected goods (Sections 2--603 and 2--604).       (a) after rejection any exercise of ownership by the  buyer  with            respect  to  any  commercial  unit is wrongful as against the            seller; and       (b) if the buyer has before rejection taken  physical  possession            of  goods in which he does not have a security interest under            the provisions of this Article  (subsection  (3)  of  Section            2--711), he is under a duty after rejection to hold them with            reasonable  care  at  the  seller's  disposition  for  a time            sufficient to permit the seller to remove them; but       (c) the buyer has no further obligations  with  regard  to  goods            rightfully rejected.  (3)  The seller's rights with respect to goods wrongfully rejected are governed by the provisions of  this  Article  on  seller's  remedies  in general (Section 2--703).