reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CA Com Code § 9709 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 7 - Transition|Section 9709.

9709.  (a) This division determines priority of conflicting claims to collateral. However, if the relative priorities of the claims were established before July 1, 2001, former Division 9 (commencing with Section 9101) determines priority.(b) For purposes of subdivision (a) of Section 9322, the priority of a security interest that becomes enforceable under Section 9203 dates from July 1, 2001, if the security interest is perfected under this division by the filing of a financing statement before July 1, 2001, which would not have been effective to perfect the security interest under former Division 9 (commencing with Section 9101). This subdivision does not apply to conflicting security interests each of which is perfected by the filing of such a financing statement.(Added by renumbering Section 9708 (as to be added by Stats. 1999, Ch. 991) by Stats. 2000, Ch. 1003, Sec. 52. Effective January 1, 2001. Addition (as Section 9708) and renumbering amendment operative July 1, 2001, by Stats. 1999, Ch. 991, Sec. 75, and Stats. 2000, Ch. 1003, Sec. 56.)
CA Com Code § 9801 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 8 - Transition Provisions for 2010 Amendments|Section 9801.

9801.  The changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter shall become operative on July 1, 2014.(Added by Stats. 2013, Ch. 531, Sec. 23. (AB 502) Effective January 1, 2014. Operative July 1, 2014, by Sec. 28 of Ch. 531.)
CA Com Code § 9802 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 8 - Transition Provisions for 2010 Amendments|Section 9802.

9802.  (a) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter apply to a transaction or lien within its scope, even if the transaction or lien was entered into or created before July 1, 2014.(b) The changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter do not affect an action, case, or proceeding commenced before July 1, 2014.(Added by Stats. 2013, Ch. 531, Sec. 23. (AB 502) Effective January 1, 2014. Operative July 1, 2014, by Sec. 28 of Ch. 531.)
CA Com Code § 9803 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 8 - Transition Provisions for 2010 Amendments|Section 9803.

9803.  (a) A security interest that is a perfected security interest immediately before July 1, 2014, is a perfected security interest under this division as amended by this act if, as of July 1, 2014, the applicable requirements for attachment and perfection under this division as of that date are satisfied without further action.(b) Except as otherwise provided in Section 9805, if, immediately before July 1, 2014, a security interest is a perfected security interest, but the applicable requirements for perfection under this division as of July 1, 2014, are not satisfied as of that date, the security interest remains perfected thereafter only if the applicable requirements for perfection under this division as amended by this act are satisfied by July 1, 2015.(Added by Stats. 2013, Ch. 531, Sec. 23. (AB 502) Effective January 1, 2014. Operative July 1, 2014, by Sec. 28 of Ch. 531.)
CA Com Code § 9804 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 8 - Transition Provisions for 2010 Amendments|Section 9804.

9804.  A security interest that is an unperfected security interest immediately before July 1, 2014, becomes a perfected security interest as follows:(a) Without further action, on July 1, 2014, if the applicable requirements for perfection under this division as amended by this act are satisfied before or at that time.(b) When the applicable requirements for perfection are satisfied if the requirements are satisfied after that time.(Added by Stats. 2013, Ch. 531, Sec. 23. (AB 502) Effective January 1, 2014. Operative July 1, 2014, by Sec. 28 of Ch. 531.)
CA Com Code § 9806 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 8 - Transition Provisions for 2010 Amendments|Section 9806.

9806.  (a) The filing of an initial financing statement in the office specified in Section 9501 continues the effectiveness of a financing statement filed before July 1, 2014, if the following conditions are satisfied:(1) The filing of an initial financing statement in that office would be effective to perfect a security interest under this division as amended by the act adding this chapter.(2) The preeffective-date financing statement was filed in an office in another state.(3) The initial financing statement satisfies subdivision (c).(b) The filing of an initial financing statement under subdivision (a) continues the effectiveness of the preeffective-date financing statement if the following conditions are satisfied:(1) If the initial financing statement is filed before July 1, 2014, for the period provided in Section 9515 prior to its amendment by the act adding this chapter with respect to an initial financing statement.(2) If the initial financing statement is filed after July 1, 2014, for the period provided in Section 9515 as amended by the act adding this chapter with respect to an initial financing statement.(c) To be effective for purposes of subdivision (a), an initial financing statement shall satisfy the following conditions:(1) Satisfy the requirements of Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 9501) as amended by the act adding this chapter for an initial financing statement.(2) Identify the preeffective-date financing statement by indicating the office in which the financing statement was filed and providing the dates of filing and file numbers, if any, of the financing statement and of the most recent continuation statement filed with respect to the financing statement.(3) Indicate that the preeffective-date financing statement remains effective.(Added by Stats. 2013, Ch. 531, Sec. 23. (AB 502) Effective January 1, 2014. Operative July 1, 2014, by Sec. 28 of Ch. 531.)
CA Com Code § 9807 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 8 - Transition Provisions for 2010 Amendments|Section 9807.

9807.  (a) In this section, “preeffective-date financing statement” means a financing statement filed before July 1, 2014.(b) After July 1, 2014, a person may add or delete collateral covered by, continue or terminate the effectiveness of, or otherwise amend the information provided in, a preeffective-date financing statement only in accordance with the law of the jurisdiction governing perfection as provided in this division as amended by the act adding this chapter. However, the effectiveness of a preeffective-date financing statement also may be terminated in accordance with the law of the jurisdiction in which the financing statement is filed.(c) Except as otherwise provided in subdivision (d), if the law of this state governs perfection of a security interest, the information in a preeffective-date financing statement may be amended after July 1, 2014, only if:(1) The preeffective-date financing statement and an amendment are filed in the office specified in Section 9501.(2) An amendment is filed in the office specified in Section 9501 concurrently with, or after the filing in that office of, an initial financing statement that satisfies subdivision (c) of Section 9806.(3) An initial financing statement that provides the information as amended and satisfies subdivision (c) of Section 9806 is filed in the office specified in Section 9501.(d) If the law of this state governs perfection of a security interest, the effectiveness of a preeffective-date financing statement may be continued only under subdivision (c) or (e) of Section 9805 or Section 9806.(e) Whether or not the law of this state governs perfection of a security interest, the effectiveness of a preeffective-date financing statement filed in this state may be terminated after July 1, 2014, by filing a termination statement in the office in which the preeffective-date financing statement is filed, unless an initial financing statement that satisfies subdivision (c) of Section 9806 has been filed in the office specified by the law of the jurisdiction governing perfection as provided in this division as amended by the act adding this chapter as the office in which to file a financing statement.(Added by Stats. 2013, Ch. 531, Sec. 23. (AB 502) Effective January 1, 2014. Operative July 1, 2014, by Sec. 28 of Ch. 531.)
CA Com Code § 9808 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 8 - Transition Provisions for 2010 Amendments|Section 9808.

9808.  A person may file an initial financing statement or a continuation statement under this chapter if the following conditions are satisfied:(a) The secured party of record authorizes the filing.(b) The filing is necessary under this part to accomplish either of the following:(1) To continue the effectiveness of a financing statement filed before July 1, 2014.(2) To perfect or continue the perfection of a security interest.(Added by Stats. 2013, Ch. 531, Sec. 23. (AB 502) Effective January 1, 2014. Operative July 1, 2014, by Sec. 28 of Ch. 531.)
CA Com Code § 9809 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 8 - Transition Provisions for 2010 Amendments|Section 9809.

9809.  The changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter determine the priority of conflicting claims to collateral. However, if the relative priorities of the claims were established before those changes become operative on July 1, 2014, this division as it existed before those changes become operative determines priority.(Added by Stats. 2013, Ch. 531, Sec. 23. (AB 502) Effective January 1, 2014. Operative July 1, 2014, by Sec. 28 of Ch. 531.)
CA Com Code § 9901 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 9 - Transition Provisions for 2014 Amendments|Section 9901.

9901.  (a) The changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter become operative on January 1, 2015.(b) This chapter applies to a security interest only to the extent that, with respect to such security interest, both of the following apply:(1) A debtor is an individual.(2) A financing statement filed before January 1, 2015, provides the name of an individual as a debtor.(c) If a security interest is within the scope of Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 9801), that chapter continues to apply. To the extent there is a conflict between Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 9801) and this chapter, this chapter governs.(Added by Stats. 2014, Ch. 284, Sec. 2. (AB 1858) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Com Code § 9902 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 9 - Transition Provisions for 2014 Amendments|Section 9902.

9902.  (a) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter apply to a transaction or lien within its scope, even if the transaction or lien was entered into or created before January 1, 2015.(b) The changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter do not affect an action, case, or proceeding commenced before January 1, 2015. (Added by Stats. 2014, Ch. 284, Sec. 2. (AB 1858) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Com Code § 9903 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 9 - Transition Provisions for 2014 Amendments|Section 9903.

9903.  A security interest that is a perfected security interest immediately before January 1, 2015, is a perfected security interest under this division as amended by this act if, as of January 1, 2015, the applicable requirements for attachment and perfection under this division as of that date are satisfied without further action. (Added by Stats. 2014, Ch. 284, Sec. 2. (AB 1858) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Com Code § 9904 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 9 - Transition Provisions for 2014 Amendments|Section 9904.

9904.  A security interest that is an unperfected security interest immediately before January 1, 2015, becomes a perfected security interest as follows:(a) Without further action, on January 1, 2015, if the applicable requirements for perfection under this division as amended by this act are satisfied before or at that time.(b) When the applicable requirements for perfection are satisfied if the requirements are satisfied after that time. (Added by Stats. 2014, Ch. 284, Sec. 2. (AB 1858) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Com Code § 9905 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 9 - Transition Provisions for 2014 Amendments|Section 9905.

9905.  (a) The filing of a financing statement before January 1, 2015, is effective to perfect a security interest to the extent the filing would satisfy the applicable requirements for perfection under this division as amended by this act.(b) The changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter do not render ineffective an effective financing statement that, before January 1, 2015, is filed and satisfies the applicable requirements for perfection under this division (including giving effect to Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 9801)) as it existed before giving effect to the changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter. However, except as otherwise provided in subdivision (c), the financing statement ceases to be effective at the time the financing statement would have ceased to be effective had the changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter not become effective and operative.(c) The timely filing of a continuation statement on or after January 1, 2015, continues the effectiveness of a financing statement filed before January 1, 2015, if the financing statement (including any amendments) contains the name of the debtor in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 9501) as amended by the act adding this chapter for an initial financing statement.(d) A financing statement (including any amendments) that includes a financing statement filed before January 1, 2015, and a continuation statement filed after January 1, 2015, is effective only to the extent that they satisfy the requirements of Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 9501) as amended by the act adding this chapter for an initial financing statement. (Added by Stats. 2014, Ch. 284, Sec. 2. (AB 1858) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Com Code § 9906 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 9 - Transition Provisions for 2014 Amendments|Section 9906.

9906.  A person may file an initial financing statement or a continuation statement under this chapter if the following conditions are satisfied:(a) The secured party of record authorizes the filing.(b) The filing is necessary under this division to accomplish either of the following:(1) To continue the effectiveness of a financing statement filed before January 1, 2015.(2) To perfect or continue the perfection of a security interest. (Added by Stats. 2014, Ch. 284, Sec. 2. (AB 1858) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Com Code § 9907 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 9 - SECURED TRANSACTIONS|CHAPTER 9 - Transition Provisions for 2014 Amendments|Section 9907.

9907.  The changes to this division made by the act adding this chapter determine the priority of conflicting claims to the collateral. However, if the relative priorities of the claims were established before those changes become effective and operative on January 1, 2015, this division as it existed before those changes become effective and operative determines priority. (Added by Stats. 2014, Ch. 284, Sec. 2. (AB 1858) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Com Code § 10101 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 10 - PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES|CHAPTER 1 - General Provisions|Section 10101.

10101.  This division shall be known and may be cited as the Uniform Commercial Code—Leases.(Repealed and added by Stats. 1988, Ch. 1359, Sec. 5. Operative January 1, 1990, by Sec. 11 of Ch. 1359.)
CA Com Code § 10102 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 10 - PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES|CHAPTER 1 - General Provisions|Section 10102.

10102.  This division applies to any transaction, regardless of form, that creates a lease.(Repealed and added by Stats. 1988, Ch. 1359, Sec. 5. Operative January 1, 1990, by Sec. 11 of Ch. 1359.)
CA Com Code § 10104 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 10 - PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES|CHAPTER 1 - General Provisions|Section 10104.

10104.  (a) A lease, although subject to this division, is also subject to any applicable: (1) Certificate of title statute of this state, including the provisions of the Vehicle Code that require registration of a vehicle or boat and provisions of the Health and Safety Code that require registration of a mobilehome or commercial coach. (2) Certificate of title statute of another jurisdiction (Section 10105). (3) Consumer law of this state, both decisional and statutory, including, to the extent that they apply to a consumer lease transaction, Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 17200) of Part 2 of Division 7 of the Business and Professions Code, Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 17500) of Part 3 of Division 7 of the Business and Professions Code, and Part 4 (commencing with Section 1725) of Division 3 of the Civil Code. (b) In case of conflict between this division, other than Section 10105, subdivision (c) of Section 10304, and subdivision (c) of Section 10305, and a law referred to in subdivision (a), that law controls.(c) Failure to comply with an applicable law has only the effect specified therein.(Amended by Stats. 1991, Ch. 111, Sec. 4. Effective July 15, 1991.)
CA Com Code § 10105 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 10 - PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES|CHAPTER 1 - General Provisions|Section 10105.

10105.  Subject to the provisions of subdivision (c) of Section 10304 and subdivision (c) of Section 10305, with respect to goods covered by a certificate of title issued under a statute of this state or of another jurisdiction, compliance and the effect of compliance or noncompliance with a certificate of title statute are governed by the law (including the conflict of laws rules) of the jurisdiction issuing the certificate until the earlier of (1) surrender of the certificate, or (2) four months after the goods are removed from that jurisdiction and thereafter until a new certificate of title is issued by another jurisdiction.(Amended by Stats. 1991, Ch. 111, Sec. 5. Effective July 15, 1991.)
CA Com Code § 10106 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 10 - PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES|CHAPTER 1 - General Provisions|Section 10106.

10106.  (a) If the law chosen by the parties to a consumer lease is that of a jurisdiction other than a jurisdiction in which the lessee resides at the time the lease agreement becomes enforceable or within 30 days thereafter, in which the goods are to be used, or in which the lease is executed by the lessee, the choice is not enforceable. (b) If the judicial forum chosen by the parties to a consumer lease is in a county other than the county in which the lessee in fact signed the lease, the county in which the lessee resides at the commencement of the action, the county in which the lessee resided at the time the lease contract became enforceable, or the county in which the goods are permanently stored, the choice is not enforceable.(Amended by Stats. 1991, Ch. 111, Sec. 6. Effective July 15, 1991.)
CA Com Code § 10107 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 10 - PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES|CHAPTER 1 - General Provisions|Section 10107.

10107.  Any claim or right arising out of an alleged default or breach of warranty may be discharged in whole or in part without consideration by a written waiver or renunciation signed and delivered by the aggrieved party.(Added by Stats. 1988, Ch. 1359, Sec. 5. Operative January 1, 1990, by Sec. 11 of Ch. 1359.)
CA Com Code § 10201 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 10 - PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES|CHAPTER 2 - Formation and Construction of Lease Contract|Section 10201.

10201.  (a) A lease contract is not enforceable by way of action or defense unless: (1) In a lease contract that is not a consumer lease, the total payments to be made under the lease contract, excluding payments for options to renew or buy, are less than one thousand dollars ($1,000); or (2) There is a writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by that party’s authorized agent, sufficient to indicate that a lease contract has been made between the parties and to describe the goods leased and the lease term. (b) Any description of leased goods or of the lease term is sufficient and satisfies paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), whether or not it is specific, if it reasonably identifies what is described. (c) A writing is not insufficient because it omits or incorrectly states a term agreed upon, but the lease contract is not enforceable under paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) beyond the lease term and the quantity of goods shown in the writing. (d) A lease contract that does not satisfy the requirements of subdivision (a), but which is valid in other respects, is enforceable: (1) If the goods are to be specially manufactured or obtained for the lessee and are not suitable for lease or sale to others in the ordinary course of the lessor’s business, and the lessor, before notice of repudiation is received and under circumstances that reasonably indicate that the goods are for the lessee, has made either a substantial beginning of their manufacture or commitments for their procurement; (2) If the party against whom enforcement is sought admits in that party’s pleading, testimony, or otherwise in court that a lease contract was made, but the lease contract is not enforceable under this provision beyond the quantity of goods admitted; or (3) With respect to goods that have been received and accepted by the lessee. (e) The lease term under a lease contract referred to in subdivision (d) is: (1) If there is a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by that party’s authorized agent specifying the lease term, the term so specified;(2) If the party against whom enforcement is sought admits in that party’s pleading, testimony, or otherwise in court a lease term, the term so admitted; or (3) A reasonable lease term.(Amended by Stats. 1991, Ch. 111, Sec. 7. Effective July 15, 1991.)
CA Com Code § 10202 (2021)
2021 California Code|Commercial Code - COM|DIVISION 10 - PERSONAL PROPERTY LEASES|CHAPTER 2 - Formation and Construction of Lease Contract|Section 10202.

10202.  Terms with respect to which the confirmatory memoranda of the parties agree or which are otherwise set forth in a writing intended by the parties as a final expression of their agreement with respect to such terms as are included therein may not be contradicted by evidence of any prior agreement or of a contemporaneous oral agreement but may be explained or supplemented:(a) By course of dealing or usage of trade or by course of performance; and(b) By evidence of consistent additional terms unless the court finds the writing to have been intended also as a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement.(Added by Stats. 1988, Ch. 1359, Sec. 5. Operative January 1, 1990, by Sec. 11 of Ch. 1359.)