reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
WI Stat § 938.547 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 938 - Juvenile justice code.|938.547 - Juvenile alcohol and other drug abuse pilot program.

938.547  Juvenile alcohol and other drug abuse pilot program. (1) Legislative findings and purpose. The legislature finds that the use and abuse of alcohol and other drugs by juveniles is a state responsibility of statewide dimension. The legislature recognizes that there is a lack of adequate procedures to screen, assess and treat juveniles for alcohol and other drug abuse. To reduce the incidence of alcohol and other drug abuse by juveniles, the legislature deems it necessary to experiment with solutions to the problems of the use and abuse of alcohol and other drugs by juveniles by establishing a juvenile alcohol and other drug abuse pilot program in a limited number of counties. The purpose of the program is to develop intake and court procedures that screen, assess and give new dispositional alternatives for juveniles with needs and problems related to the use of alcohol beverages, controlled substances or controlled substance analogs who come within the jurisdiction of a court assigned to exercise jurisdiction under this chapter and ch. 48 in the pilot counties selected by the department. (2)  Department responsibilities. Within the availability of funding under s. 20.437 (1) (mb) that is available for the pilot program, the department shall select counties to participate in the pilot program. Unless a county department of human services has been established under s. 46.23 in the county that is seeking to implement a pilot program, the application submitted to the department shall be a joint application by the county department that provides social services and the county department established under s. 51.42 or 51.437. The department shall select counties in accordance with the request-for-proposal procedures established by the department. The department shall give a preference to county applications that include a plan for case management. (3)  Multidisciplinary screen. The multidisciplinary screen developed for the pilot program shall be used by an intake worker to determine whether or not a juvenile is in need of an alcohol or other drug abuse assessment. The screen shall also include indicators that screen juveniles for:(a) Family dysfunction.(b) School or truancy problems.(c) Mental health problems.(d) Delinquent behavior patterns. (4)  Assessment criteria. The uniform alcohol and other drug abuse assessment criteria that the department developed shall be used in the pilot program under ss. 938.245 (2) (a) 3., 938.295 (1), 938.32 (1g), 938.343 (10) and 938.344 (2g). An approved treatment facility that assesses a person under ss. 938.245 (2) (a) 3., 938.295 (1), 938.32 (1g), 938.343 (10) and 938.344 (2g) may not also provide the person with treatment unless the department permits the approved treatment facility to do both in accordance with the criteria established by rule by the department.History:  1995 a. 27 s. 9126 (19); 1995 a. 77, 448; 2007 a. 20; 2015 a. 55.
WI Stat § 938.548 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 938 - Juvenile justice code.|938.548 - Multidisciplinary screen and assessment criteria.

938.548  Multidisciplinary screen and assessment criteria. The department shall make the multidisciplinary screen developed under s. 938.547 (3) and the assessment criteria developed under s. 938.547 (4) available to all counties.History:  1995 a. 27 s. 9126 (19); 1995 a. 77; 2007 a. 20; 2015 a. 55.
WI Stat § 938.549 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 938 - Juvenile justice code.|938.549 - Juvenile classification system.

938.549  Juvenile classification system. (1) Classification system; content. The department of children and families, in consultation with the department of corrections, shall make available to all counties a juvenile classification system that includes at least all of the following:(a) A risk assessment instrument for determining the probability that a juvenile who has committed an offense will commit another offense.(b) A needs assessment instrument for determining the service needs of a juvenile who has committed an offense.(c) A services and placement guide for integrating the risk and needs of a juvenile who has committed an offense with other factors to determine an appropriate placement and level of services for the juvenile. (2)  Uses of classification system. A county may use the juvenile classification system to do any of the following:(a) At the time of an intake inquiry, determine whether to close a case, enter into a deferred prosecution agreement or refer the case to the district attorney.(b) At the time of disposition, recommend a placement and a plan of rehabilitation, treatment and care for the juvenile.(c) After disposition, determine the level or intensity of supervisory contacts required for a juvenile under county supervision. (3)  Training in use of system. Subject to the availability of resources, the department may provide training and technical assistance in the use of the juvenile classification system to any county that requests that training and technical assistance.History:  1995 a. 77; 2005 a. 344; 2015 a. 55.
WI Stat § 938.59 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 938 - Juvenile justice code.|938.59 - Examination and records.

938.59  Examination and records. (1) Investigation and examination. The county department shall investigate the personal and family history and environment of any juvenile transferred to its legal custody or placed under its supervision under s. 938.34 (2), (4d), (4m), or (4n) and make any physical or mental examinations of the juvenile considered necessary to determine the type of care necessary for the juvenile. The county department shall screen a juvenile who is examined to determine whether the juvenile is in need of special treatment or care because of alcohol or other drug abuse, mental illness, or severe emotional disturbance. The county department shall keep a complete record of the information received from the court, the date of reception, all available data on the personal and family history of the juvenile, the results of all tests and examinations given the juvenile, and a complete history of all placements of the juvenile while in the legal custody or under the supervision of the county department. (2)  Report to the department. At the department's request, the county department shall report to the department regarding juveniles in the legal custody or under the supervision of the county department.History:  1995 a. 77, 352; 2005 a. 344; 2017 a. 185.
WI Stat § 938.595 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 938 - Juvenile justice code.|938.595 - Duration of control of county departments over delinquents.

938.595  Duration of control of county departments over delinquents. A juvenile who has been adjudged delinquent and placed under the supervision of a county department under s. 938.34 (2), (4d), (4m), or (4n) shall be discharged as soon as the county department determines that there is a reasonable probability that it is no longer necessary either for the rehabilitation and treatment of the juvenile or for the protection of the public that the county department retain supervision.History:  1995 a. 77, 352; 2013 a. 334; 2017 a. 185.
WI Stat § 938.795 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 938 - Juvenile justice code.|938.795 - Powers of the department.

938.795  Powers of the department. The department may do all of the following: (1)  Collect statistics and information. Collect and collaborate with other agencies in collecting statistics and information useful in determining the cause and amount of delinquency and crime in this state or in carrying out the powers and duties of the department relating to delinquency and crime.  (2)  Assist communities. Assist communities in their efforts to combat delinquency and social breakdown likely to cause delinquency and crime and assist them in setting up programs for coordinating a total community program relating to delinquency and crime, including the improvement of law enforcement.  (3)  Assist schools. Assist schools in extending their particular contribution in identifying and helping juveniles vulnerable to delinquency and crime and in improving school services for all youth.  (4)  Enlighten public opinion. Develop and maintain an enlightened public opinion in support of any program to control delinquency and crime. History:  1995 a. 77; 2005 a. 344.
WI Stat § 938.988 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 938 - Juvenile justice code.|938.988 - Interstate placement of juveniles.

938.988  Interstate placement of juveniles. Sections 48.988 and 48.989 apply to the interstate placement of juveniles, except that s. 48.99, rather than those sections, applies to the interstate placement of juveniles following withdrawal from the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children as described in s. 48.9895. History:  1995 a. 77; 2009 a. 339.
WI Stat § 938.9995 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 938 - Juvenile justice code.|938.9995 - Expediting interstate placements of juveniles.

938.9995  Expediting interstate placements of juveniles. The courts of this state shall do all of the following to expedite the interstate placement of juveniles: (1) Subject to ss. 48.396 (2) and 938.396 (2), cooperate with the courts of other states in the sharing of information. (2) To the greatest extent possible, obtain information and testimony from agencies and parties located in other states without requiring interstate travel by those agencies and parties. (3) Permit parents, juveniles, other necessary parties, attorneys, and guardians ad litem in proceedings involving the interstate placement of a juvenile to participate in those proceedings without requiring interstate travel by those persons. History:  2009 a. 79.
WI Stat § 939.01 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.01 - Name and interpretation.

939.01  Name and interpretation. Chapters 939 to 951 may be referred to as the criminal code but shall not be interpreted as a unit. Crimes committed prior to July 1, 1956, are not affected by chs. 939 to 951.History:  1979 c. 89; 1987 a. 332 s. 64.
WI Stat § 939.10 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.10 - Common law crimes abolished; common law rules preserved.

939.10  Common law crimes abolished; common law rules preserved. Common law crimes are abolished. The common law rules of criminal law not in conflict with chs. 939 to 951 are preserved.History:  1979 c. 89; 1987 a. 332 s. 64; 2007 a. 97.The common law privilege to forcibly resist an unlawful arrest is abrogated. State v. Hobson, 218 Wis. 2d 350, 577 N.W.2d 825 (1998), 96-0914.
WI Stat § 939.12 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.12 - Crime defined.

939.12  Crime defined. A crime is conduct which is prohibited by state law and punishable by fine or imprisonment or both. Conduct punishable only by a forfeiture is not a crime.
WI Stat § 939.14 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.14 - Criminal conduct or contributory negligence of victim no defense.

939.14  Criminal conduct or contributory negligence of victim no defense. It is no defense to a prosecution for a crime that the victim also was guilty of a crime or was contributorily negligent.A jury instruction that a defrauded party had no duty to investigate fraudulent representations was correct. Lambert v. State, 73 Wis. 2d 590, 243 N.W.2d 524 (1976).This section does not prevent considering the victim's negligence in relation to causation. This section only means that a defendant is not immune from prosecution merely because the victim has been negligent. State v. Lohmeier, 205 Wis. 2d 183, 556 N.W.2d 90 (1996), 94-2187.
WI Stat § 939.20 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.20 - Provisions which apply only to chapters 939 to 951.

939.20  Provisions which apply only to chapters 939 to 951. Sections 939.22 to 939.25 apply only to crimes defined in chs. 939 to 951. Other sections in ch. 939 apply to crimes defined in other chapters of the statutes as well as to those defined in chs. 939 to 951.History:  1979 c. 89; 1987 a. 332 s. 64; 1987 a. 399, 403.
WI Stat § 939.23 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.23 - Criminal intent.

939.23  Criminal intent. (1) When criminal intent is an element of a crime in chs. 939 to 951, such intent is indicated by the term “intentionally", the phrase “with intent to", the phrase “with intent that", or some form of the verbs “know" or “believe". (2) “Know" requires only that the actor believes that the specified fact exists. (3) “Intentionally" means that the actor either has a purpose to do the thing or cause the result specified, or is aware that his or her conduct is practically certain to cause that result. In addition, except as provided in sub. (6), the actor must have knowledge of those facts which are necessary to make his or her conduct criminal and which are set forth after the word “intentionally". (4) “With intent to" or “with intent that" means that the actor either has a purpose to do the thing or cause the result specified, or is aware that his or her conduct is practically certain to cause that result. (5) Criminal intent does not require proof of knowledge of the existence or constitutionality of the section under which the actor is prosecuted or the scope or meaning of the terms used in that section. (6) Criminal intent does not require proof of knowledge of the age of a minor even though age is a material element in the crime in question.History:  1979 c. 89; 1987 a. 332 s. 64; 1987 a. 399; 1993 a. 486.Judicial Council Note, 1988: Subs. (3) and (4) are conformed to the formulation of s. 2.02 (2) (b) ii of the model penal code. [Bill 191-S]A person need not foresee or intend the specific consequences of an act in order to possess the requisite criminal intent and is presumed to intend the natural and probable consequences of the act. State v. Gould, 56 Wis. 2d 808, 202 N.W.2d 903 (1973).Instructions on intent to kill created a permissible rebuttable presumption that shifted the burden of production to the defendant, but not the burden of persuasion. Muller v. State, 94 Wis. 2d 450, 289 N.W.2d 570 (1980).The court properly refused to instruct the jury on a “mistake of fact" defense when the accused claimed that the victim moved into the path of a gunshot intended only to frighten the victim. State v. Bougneit, 97 Wis. 2d 687, 294 N.W.2d 675 (Ct. App. 1980).The constitutionality of sub. (3) is upheld. State v. Smith, 170 Wis. 2d 701, 490 N.W.2d 40 (Ct. App. 1992).The trial court's wholesale exclusion of the defendant's proffered expert and lay testimony regarding posttraumatic stress disorder from the guilt phase of a murder trial without valid justification violated the defendant's right to present a defense and to testify on her own behalf. Morgan v. Krenke, 72 F. Supp. 2d 980 (1999).
WI Stat § 939.24 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.24 - Criminal recklessness.

939.24  Criminal recklessness. (1) In this section, “criminal recklessness" means that the actor creates an unreasonable and substantial risk of death or great bodily harm to another human being and the actor is aware of that risk, except that for purposes of ss. 940.02 (1m), 940.06 (2) and 940.23 (1) (b) and (2) (b), “criminal recklessness" means that the actor creates an unreasonable and substantial risk of death or great bodily harm to an unborn child, to the woman who is pregnant with that unborn child or to another and the actor is aware of that risk. (2) Except as provided in ss. 940.285, 940.29, 940.295, and 943.76, if criminal recklessness is an element of a crime in chs. 939 to 951, the recklessness is indicated by the term “reckless" or “recklessly".History:  1987 a. 399; 1989 a. 56 s. 259; 1993 a. 445; 1997 a. 295; 2001 a. 109; 2013 a. 307.Judicial Council Note, 1988: This section is new. It provides a uniform definition of criminal recklessness, the culpable mental state of numerous offenses. Recklessness requires both the creation of an objectively unreasonable and substantial risk of human death or great bodily harm and the actor's subjective awareness of that risk.Sub. (3) continues the present rule that a voluntarily produced intoxicated or drugged condition is not a defense to liability for criminal recklessness. Ameen v. State, 51 Wis. 2d 175, 185 (1971). Patterned on s. 2.08 of the model penal code, it premises liability on whether the actor would have been aware if not in such condition of the risk of death or great bodily harm. The commentaries to s. 2.08, model penal code, state the rationale of this rule in extended fashion. [Bill 191-S]Due Process and the Voluntary Intoxication Defense. Larson. Wis. Law. Feb. 2019.
WI Stat § 939.25 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.25 - Criminal negligence.

939.25  Criminal negligence. (1) In this section, “criminal negligence" means ordinary negligence to a high degree, consisting of conduct that the actor should realize creates a substantial and unreasonable risk of death or great bodily harm to another, except that for purposes of ss. 940.08 (2), 940.10 (2) and 940.24 (2), “criminal negligence" means ordinary negligence to a high degree, consisting of conduct that the actor should realize creates a substantial and unreasonable risk of death or great bodily harm to an unborn child, to the woman who is pregnant with that unborn child or to another. (2) If criminal negligence is an element of a crime in chs. 939 to 951 or s. 346.62, the negligence is indicated by the term “negligent" or “negligently". (3) This section does not apply to s. 948.21.History:  1987 a. 399; 1989 a. 56 s. 259; 1997 a. 180, 295; 2017 a. 283.Judicial Council Note, 1988: This section is new. It provides a uniform definition of criminal negligence, patterned on prior ss. 940.08 (2), 940.24 (2) and 941.01 (2). Criminal negligence means the creation of a substantial and unreasonable risk of death or great bodily harm to another, of which the actor should be aware. [Bill 191-S]The definition of criminal negligence as applied to homicide by negligent operation of a vehicle is not unconstitutionally vague. State v. Barman, 183 Wis. 2d 180, 515 N.W.2d 493 (Ct. App. 1994).
WI Stat § 939.30 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.30 - Solicitation.

939.30  Solicitation. (1) Except as provided in sub. (2) and s. 961.455, whoever, with intent that a felony be committed, advises another to commit that crime under circumstances that indicate unequivocally that he or she has the intent is guilty of a Class H felony. (2) For a solicitation to commit a crime for which the penalty is life imprisonment, the actor is guilty of a Class F felony. For a solicitation to commit a Class I felony, the actor is guilty of a Class I felony.History:  1977 c. 173; 1989 a. 121; 1991 a. 153; 1995 a. 448; 2001 a. 109.Prosecuting for solicitation under s. 939.30, rather than under s. 944.30 for prostitution, did not deny equal protection. Sears v. State, 94 Wis. 2d 128, 287 N.W.2d 785 (1980).Section 939.05 (2) (c) does not make renunciation or withdrawal a defense to the crime of solicitation. State v. Boehm, 127 Wis. 2d 351, 379 N.W.2d 874 (Ct. App. 1985).When “A" solicits “B" to solicit “A" to commit perjury, “ A" is guilty of solicitation. State v. Manthey, 169 Wis. 2d 673, 487 N.W.2d 44 (Ct. App. 1992).The crime of solicitation does not require that the actor know with certainty whether an injury will in fact result from the solicitee's conduct. State v. Kloss, 2019 WI App 13, 386 Wis. 2d 314, 925 N.W.2d 563, 18-0651.
WI Stat § 939.42 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.42 - Intoxication.

939.42  Intoxication. An intoxicated or a drugged condition of the actor is a defense only if such condition is involuntarily produced and does one of the following:  (1) Renders the actor incapable of distinguishing between right and wrong in regard to the alleged criminal act at the time the act is committed.  (2) Negatives the existence of a state of mind essential to the crime. History:  1987 a. 399; 2013 a. 307.To be relieved from responsibility for criminal acts, it is not enough for a defendant to establish that he or she was under the influence of intoxicating beverages; the defendant must establish that degree of intoxication that means he or she was utterly incapable of forming the intent requisite to the commission of the crime charged. State v. Guiden, 46 Wis. 2d 328, 174 N.W.2d 488 (1970).This section does not afford a defense when drugs were taken voluntarily and the facts demonstrate that there was an intent to kill and conceal the crime. Gibson v. State, 55 Wis. 2d 110, 197 N.W.2d 813 (1972).Evidence of addiction was properly excluded as a basis for showing “involuntariness." Loveday v. State, 74 Wis. 2d 503, 247 N.W.2d 116 (1976).The intoxication instruction did not impermissibly shift the burden of proof to the accused. State v. Reynosa, 108 Wis. 2d 499, 322 N.W.2d 504 (Ct. App. 1982).A correct statement of the law under this section should be conveyed to the jury by instructing it that it must consider the evidence regarding whether the defendant was intoxicated at the time of the alleged offense. State v. Foster, 191 Wis. 2d 14, 528 N.W.2d 22 (Ct. App. 1995).It is not a requirement of the defense of involuntary intoxication when intoxication is caused by prescription drugs that the defendant did not know of the drug's intoxicating effect. Intoxication resulting from compliance with a physician's advice will not be deemed voluntary just because the defendant was aware of potential adverse side effects. State v. Gardner, 230 Wis. 2d 32, 601 N.W.2d 670 (Ct. App. 1999), 98-2655.To be entitled to an instruction on involuntary intoxication, the defendant must come forward with credible and sufficient evidence of intoxication to the extent that the defendant was unable to distinguish right from wrong. State v. Gardner, 230 Wis. 2d 32, 601 N.W.2d 670 (Ct. App. 1999), 98-2655.Alcoholism as a defense. 53 MLR 445.Due Process and the Voluntary Intoxication Defense. Larson. Wis. Law. Feb. 2019.
WI Stat § 939.43 (2021)
2021 Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations|Chapter 939 - Crimes — general provisions.|939.43 - Mistake.

939.43  Mistake. (1) An honest error, whether of fact or of law other than criminal law, is a defense if it negatives the existence of a state of mind essential to the crime. (2) A mistake as to the age of a minor or as to the existence or constitutionality of the section under which the actor is prosecuted or the scope or meaning of the terms used in that section is not a defense.The prosecution of an individual who relied on a governmental official's statutorily required legal opinion would impose an unconscionable rigidity in the law. State v. Davis, 63 Wis. 2d 75, 216 N.W.2d 31 (1974).Mistake is not a defense to criminal negligence. A defendant's subjective state of mind is not relevant to determining criminal negligence. State v. Lindvig, 205 Wis. 2d 100, 555 N.W.2d 197 (Ct. App. 1996), 96-0235.