reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
17 DE Code § 329. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 3. The Delaware Memorial Bridge|§ 329. Pecuniary interest of member; penalty.

§ 329. Pecuniary interest of member; penalty. Whoever, being a member or employee of the Department is either directly or indirectly pecuniarily interested in any contract or subcontract made in connection with the construction, improvement, repair, operation or maintenance of the Bridge, shall be fined not more than $1,000 or imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both. Code 1935, c. 166;  45 Del. Laws, c. 275, §  11;  17 Del. C. 1953, §  329;
17 DE Code § 401. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 401. Definitions.

§ 401. Definitions. As used in this chapter:  (1) “Crossing” shall include a bridge or bridges over the Delaware River or a tube or tubes under said River and all approaches thereto and approach highways and all other buildings or structures connected with any such bridge or tube and all equipment essential to the operation thereof and also all property rights, easements and franchises relating thereto and deemed necessary or convenient for the construction or operation thereof and may include any elevated or depressed highways connecting any such bridge or tube with a state road. (2) “Department” means the Department of Transportation established under this title, or if said Department shall be abolished, any board, commission or officer succeeding to the principal functions thereof, or to whom the powers given by this chapter to said Department shall be given by law. (3) “Revenues of the Division” means the proceeds of tolls, rates, rents and other charges for the use of toll crossings constructed by the Division under authority of this chapter, including, upon the satisfaction of the indenture and supplemental indentures securing the payment of all bonds issued prior to July 27, 1955, under the authority of 45 Del. Laws, c. 275, as provided by § 414 of this title, the proceeds of tolls, rates, rents and other charges for the use of the Delaware Memorial Bridge.17 Del. C. 1953, §  401;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  25;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §§  3A, 3B;  60 Del. Laws, c. 503, §  18;
17 DE Code § 402. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 402. Purpose.

§ 402. Purpose. Substantial and accumulated annual increases experienced in highway traffic for the United States as a whole and particularly for Delaware plus the concentration of interstate traffic flow through Delaware caused by the construction of the Delaware Memorial Bridge and the New Jersey Turnpike have forced upon the State the need for new construction and reconstruction of highway facilities out of all proportion to funds available to the State Highway Department. Presently scheduled express highway construction in the adjoining states of Maryland and Pennsylvania will very shortly bring to the boundaries of Delaware increased interstate traffic. To provide supplemental funds for certain highway construction and reconstruction, to provide for payment of a proportionate share of such highway construction and reconstruction costs by the interstate traffic which is producing the need for such added expenditures and to enable the State to discharge the obligations which this traffic has imposed upon it, the Delaware Memorial Bridge Division of the State Highway Department (originally created as the Delaware Crossing Division under authority of 47 Del. Laws, c. 193, which as amended and revised appears as Chapter 3 of this title) is reorganized and reconstituted within the Department of Transportation with the powers and duties specified in this chapter. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  402;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  1;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3C;  60 Del. Laws, c. 503, §  18;
17 DE Code § 403. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 403. Control, operation and revenues of Delaware Memorial Bridge and approaches vested in Department.

§ 403. Control, operation and revenues of Delaware Memorial Bridge and approaches vested in Department. The control, operation, tolls and other revenues of the Delaware Memorial Bridge and its approaches, and all of the real and personal property appurtenant thereto or used in connection therewith, shall vest in the Department subject to the rights of the holders of outstanding Delaware Memorial Bridge Revenue Bonds of the State issued prior to July 27, 1955, under the authority of 45 Del. Laws, c. 275 as amended, and the State covenants that the control, operation, tolls and other revenues of said Delaware Memorial Bridge, its approaches and all real and personal property appurtenant thereto or used in connection therewith shall remain vested in the Department so long as said bonds or any bonds issued under the authority of this chapter shall remain outstanding and unpaid, or until all of the Delaware Memorial Bridge Revenue Bonds issued under authority of 45 Del. Laws, c. 275 as amended, have been paid in full or provision shall have been made for the payment thereof in the manner provided by the indenture between the Department and the Equitable Trust Company of Wilmington, Delaware, dated June 1, 1948, and the supplemental indentures between said Department and said Equitable Trust Company, dated June 1, 1951 and January 1, 1952, securing the payment of the Delaware Memorial Bridge Revenue Bonds now outstanding. The Delaware Memorial Bridge shall be operated and extensions and improvements made thereto and the tolls and revenue derived therefrom accounted for and applied in strict conformity with said indenture and supplemental indentures. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  404;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  3;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 404. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 404. Contracts for maintenance of Delaware Memorial Bridge or repairs or improvements.

§ 404. Contracts for maintenance of Delaware Memorial Bridge or repairs or improvements. The Department may make and enter into all contracts and agreements with any firm, corporation, public body or authority of this State or any other state which it may consider necessary to or advisable for the maintenance of the Delaware Memorial Bridge or for repairs or additions thereto or improvements thereon. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  405;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  4;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 405. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 405. Construction of toll crossings, highways, express highways and parallel service roads; operation of competitive commercial enterprises.

§ 405. Construction of toll crossings, highways, express highways and parallel service roads; operation of competitive commercial enterprises. The Department may, with the approval of the Governor, construct toll crossings over or under the Delaware River between the State of Delaware and the State of New Jersey and may construct, reconstruct or improve such highways and express highways, as defined in § 101 of this title, in the State as the Department, in its sole discretion, designates necessary to carry traffic to and from the Delaware Memorial Bridge and to and from any other toll crossing constructed after July 27, 1955, or to be constructed, by the Department under this chapter, provided that no commercial enterprise or activity for serving motorists, other than emergency services for disabled vehicles, shall be conducted within or on any property designated as, or acquired for or in connection with any such express highway. The Department may construct on such property at locations it deems appropriate connecting service roads parallel to such express highways in such manner as to facilitate the establishment and operation of competitive commercial enterprises for serving motorists on private property abutting such service roads. The cost of such parallel service roads may be included in the cost of construction, reconstruction or improvement of expressways authorized in this chapter. In considering any construction, reconstruction or improvement of highways as herein authorized, the Department shall give first consideration to express highways for the use of traffic to and from the Delaware Memorial Bridge. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  406;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  5;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §§  3D-3F;
17 DE Code § 407. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 407. Use of lands under Delaware River.

§ 407. Use of lands under Delaware River. The State of Delaware consents to the use by the Department, in any manner whatsoever in the performance of its duties under this chapter, of all lands lying under the waters of the Delaware River which are within the State and are deemed by the Department to be necessary for the construction and operation of the Delaware Memorial Bridge and of any other toll crossing which the Department may construct or maintain under this chapter. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  408;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  7;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 408. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 408. Regulations for use of Bridge or other toll crossings for public utility facilities; penalty for violations.

§ 408. Regulations for use of Bridge or other toll crossings for public utility facilities; penalty for violations. (a) The Department may establish regulations respecting the use of the Delaware Memorial Bridge and/or any other toll crossing which it may construct or maintain by this chapter by any person, partnership, association or corporation desiring to use said crossing, its approaches, appurtenances or any part thereof, including the approach highways connecting with such Bridge, for placing therein or thereon gas or oil pipe lines, telephone, telegraph and electric wires or cables or for any other purpose and to fix the terms, conditions and rates of charge for such use. (b) Whoever violates any regulation established by the Department in respect of the use of any such crossing, including regulations established by the Department regulating traffic over any such crossing and its approaches or approach highways, shall be fined not more than $100 for each such offense. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  409;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  8;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 409. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 409. Insurance.

§ 409. Insurance. The Department shall procure and keep in force adequate insurance upon any toll crossing constructed or operated by it, including adequate use and occupancy insurance as well as insurance to defray the cost of removing obstacles from the Delaware River in the event of a collapse or other injury to such crossing. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  410;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  9;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 410. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 410. Employment of general manager, guards and toll keepers; indemnity bond.

§ 410. Employment of general manager, guards and toll keepers; indemnity bond. (a) The Department may employ a general manager for the purpose of supervising the operation of toll crossings constructed or maintained by it and may appoint such number of guards and toll keepers as may be deemed advisable by it for the proper operation of the Delaware Memorial Bridge and any toll crossing over the Delaware River constructed or maintained by the Department. (b) The general manager, guards and toll keepers shall have the powers of a constable in the performance of their duties, and the Department shall procure and keep in force at all times a fidelity bond or bonds issued by a bonding company qualified to do business in this State to protect the Department against loss arising from the fraudulent or dishonest conduct of any such persons with respect to funds or property of the Department or of the State within the control of the Department, and the Department may pay the costs of such bond or bonds out of its revenues. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  411;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  10;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 411. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 411. Other crossings prohibited.

§ 411. Other crossings prohibited. (a) As long as any bonds issued prior to July 27, 1955, under 45 Del. Laws, c. 275, as amended, shall remain outstanding and unpaid or until provision shall have been made for the payment thereof as provided in the indentures securing such bonds, no bridge or tunnel over or under the Delaware River for the use of the traveling public or for the transportation of goods or other property, having a terminus in this State within the distance of 10 miles north along the shore of the Delaware River and 20 miles south along such shore of the Delaware terminus of the Delaware Memorial Bridge shall, after July 27, 1955, be constructed and operated by the State, by the Department or other agency of the State or by any county, municipal corporation or political subdivision of the State or by any agency or instrumentality thereof or by any public body or authority not created by an act of Congress of the United States or by any person, copartnership, association or corporation not created by or acting under authority of an act of Congress of the United States. (b) The State covenants that if the Department shall issue bonds under this chapter, no crossing of the Delaware River shall thereafter be constructed and operated by the State, by the Department or by any other agency of the State or by any county, municipal corporation or political subdivision of the State or by any agency or instrumentality thereof or by any public body or authority not created by an act of Congress of the United States or by any person, copartnership, association or corporation not created by or acting under authority of an act of Congress of the United States, which shall compete with the Delaware Memorial Bridge or with any toll crossing over or under the Delaware River to be constructed in whole or in part out of the proceeds of such bonds, and the Department may agree with the holders of its bonds as to the character and location of any crossing which shall be deemed to be a competitive crossing within the meaning of this section, and such determination shall be binding upon the State and the Department, so long as any of such bonds remain outstanding and unpaid or until provision for their payment shall have been made in the manner provided in the resolution or indenture pursuant to which such bonds shall have been issued. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  412;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §§  11, 23;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 412. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 412. Exemption from taxation.

§ 412. Exemption from taxation. All toll crossings constructed or operated and maintained by the Department under this chapter and all property acquired or used by the Department in connection therewith shall at all times be free from all taxation within this State. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  413;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  12;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 413. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 413. Bonds for construction of facilities.

§ 413. Bonds for construction of facilities. The Department may issue, in the name of the State, revenue bonds of the State, payable solely from the revenues of the Department, for the purpose of paying the cost of construction (including interest during the period of construction and for 1 year thereafter) of any toll crossing which it may construct under this chapter or to defray the cost of constructing or improving highways, and for the purpose of refunding any bonds issued under this chapter, at or prior to the maturity thereof. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  414;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  13;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §§  3D, 3H;
17 DE Code § 414. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 414. Bonds for refunding of outstanding obligations.

§ 414. Bonds for refunding of outstanding obligations. The Department may issue, in the name of the State, revenue bonds of the State, payable solely from the revenues of the Department, at any time after July 27, 1955, for the purpose of refunding at or prior to maturity, all bonds issued prior to such date under the authority of 45 Del. Laws, c. 275, as amended, in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding the principal amount of said outstanding bonds and the redemption premium, if any, required to be paid upon their redemption prior to maturity, the fees and expenses of the trustee named in the indenture and supplemental indentures securing such bonds, the interest which will become due upon such bonds to the date of their redemption and all legal and other expenses incident to the issuance of said bonds, and the Department may deposit with the trustee named in the indenture and supplemental indentures securing the payment of said outstanding bonds, out of the proceeds of such refunding bonds, such amount as shall be required to authorize such trustee to satisfy such indenture and supplemental indentures. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  415;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  14;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 416. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 416. Bonds as legal investments for institutions and fiduciaries, and as legal deposit.

§ 416. Bonds as legal investments for institutions and fiduciaries, and as legal deposit. Bonds issued under the authority of this chapter are made securities in which all state and municipal officers and administrative departments, boards and commissions of the State, all banks, bankers, savings banks, trust companies, saving and loan associations, investment companies and other persons carrying on a banking business, all insurance companies, insurance associations and other persons carrying on an insurance business, and all administrators, executors, guardians, trustees and other fiduciaries, and all other persons whatsoever, who now or may hereafter be authorized to invest in bonds or other obligations of the State, may properly and legally invest any funds, including capital belonging to them or within their control; and such bonds are made securities which may properly and legally be deposited with and received by any state, county or municipal officer or agency of the State for any purpose for which the deposit of bonds or other obligations of the State is now or may after July 27, 1955, be authorized by law. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  417;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  15;
17 DE Code § 417. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 417. Credit of State not pledged.

§ 417. Credit of State not pledged. Bonds issued under this chapter shall be payable exclusively from the revenues of the Department and shall contain a statement on their face that the state shall not be obligated to pay the bonds or the interest thereon except from such revenues, and that the faith and credit of the State are not pledged to the payment of the principal or interest on such bonds. The issuance of bonds under this chapter shall not directly or indirectly or contingently obligate the State to levy or pledge any form of taxation whatever therefor or to make any appropriation for their payment. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  418;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  16;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 418. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 418. Trust indenture.

§ 418. Trust indenture. (a) In the discretion of the Department, each and any issue of such bonds may be secured by a trust indenture by and between the Department and a corporate trustee, which may be any trust company or bank having the powers of a trust company within or without the State. (b) Such trust indenture may pledge or assign the revenues of the Department, but shall not convey or mortgage any toll crossing or other properly operated or maintained by the Department. (c) Either the resolution providing for the issuance of the bonds or such trust indenture may contain such provisions specifying, defining, protecting and enforcing the rights and remedies of the bondholders as may be reasonable and proper and not in violation of law, including covenants setting forth the duties of the Department in relation to the acquisition, construction, improvement, maintenance, operation, repair and insurance of any toll crossing or additions thereto, and the custody, safeguarding and application of all moneys, and may also provide that any toll crossing constructed by the Department shall be constructed and paid for under the supervision and approval of consulting engineers employed or designated by the Department, and satisfactory to the original purchasers of the bonds issued therefor, and may also require that the security given by contractors and by any other depository of the proceeds of the bonds or revenues or other moneys be satisfactory to such purchasers. (d) It shall be lawful for any bank or trust company incorporated under the laws of this State to act as such depository and to furnish such indemnifying bonds or to pledge such securities as may be required by the Department. (e) Such indenture may set forth the rights and remedies of the bondholders and of the trustee, and may restrict the individual right of action of bondholders as is customary in trust indentures securing bonds and debentures of corporations. (f) In addition to the foregoing, such trust indenture may contain such other provisions as the Department may deem reasonable and proper for the security of the bondholders. (g) All expenses incurred in carrying out such trust indenture may be treated as a part of the cost of maintenance, operation and repairs of any toll crossing to which such indenture is related or may be paid out of the revenues of the Department. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  419;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  17;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;
17 DE Code § 419. (2021)
2021 Delaware Code|Title 17 - Highways|Chapter 4. Delaware Interstate Highway Division|§ 419. Remedies of bondholders and trustees.

§ 419. Remedies of bondholders and trustees. Any holder of bonds issued under this chapter or any of the coupons attached thereto and the trustee under the trust indenture, if any, except to the extent the rights given by this chapter may be restricted by resolution passed before the issuance of the bonds or by the trust indenture, may, either at law or in equity by suit, action, mandamus or other proceedings, protect and enforce any and all rights under the laws of the United States or of the state or granted under this chapter or under such resolution or trust indenture, and may enforce and compel performance of all duties required by this chapter or by such resolution or trust indenture, to be performed by the Department or any officer thereof, including the fixing, charging and collecting of tolls for the use of any toll crossing operated by the Department. Such resolution or trust indenture may contain provisions under which any holder of such bonds or the trustee under such trust indenture shall be entitled to the appointment of a receiver in the event of a default, and any receiver so appointed shall have and be entitled to exercise all the rights and powers of the Department with respect to the crossings operated or maintained by the Department and all of the appropriate rights and powers of a receiver in equity. 17 Del. C. 1953, §  420;  50 Del. Laws, c. 492, §  18;  57 Del. Laws, c. 671, §  3D;