reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CT Gen Stat § 42a-9-807 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code|Article 9 - Secured Transactions|Section 42a-9-807 - Amendment of financing statement filed before July 1, 2013.

 (a) In this section and section 42a-9-806, “pre-effective-date financing statement” means a financing statement filed before July 1, 2013.(b) On or after July 1, 2013, a person may add or delete collateral covered by, continue or terminate the effectiveness of, or otherwise amend the information provided in, a pre-effective-date financing statement only in accordance with the law of the jurisdiction governing perfection as provided in this article, as amended by public act 11-108*. However, the effectiveness of a pre-effective-date financing statement also may be terminated in accordance with the law of the jurisdiction in which the financing statement is filed.(c) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (d) of this section, if the law of this state governs perfection of a security interest, the information in a pre-effective-date financing statement may be amended on or after July 1, 2013, only if:(1) The pre-effective-date financing statement and an amendment are filed in the office specified in section 42a-9-501;(2) An amendment is filed in the office specified in section 42a-9-501 concurrently with, or after the filing in that office of, an initial financing statement that satisfies subsection (c) of section 42a-9-806; or(3) An initial financing statement that provides the information as amended and satisfies subsection (c) of section 42a-9-806 is filed in the office specified in section 42a-9-501.(d) If the law of this state governs perfection of a security interest, the effectiveness of a pre-effective-date financing statement may be continued only under subsections (c) and (e) of section 42a-9-805 or section 42a-9-806.(e) Whether or not the law of this state governs perfection of a security interest, the effectiveness of a pre-effective-date financing statement filed in this state may be terminated on or after July 1, 2013, by filing a termination statement in the office in which the pre-effective-date financing statement is filed, unless an initial financing statement that satisfies subsection (c) of section 42a-9-806 has been filed in the office specified by the law of the jurisdiction governing perfection as provided in this article, as amended by public act 11-108*, as the office in which to file a financing statement.(P.A. 11-108, S. 23.)*Note: Public act 11-108 is entitled “An Act Concerning Amendments to Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code Concerning Secured Transactions”. (See Reference Table captioned “Public Acts of 2011” in Volume 16 which lists the sections amended, created or repealed by the act.)History: P.A. 11-108 effective July 1, 2013.
CT Gen Stat § 42a-9-808 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code|Article 9 - Secured Transactions|Section 42a-9-808 - Person entitled to file initial financing statement or continuation statement.

 A person may file an initial financing statement or a continuation statement under this part if:(1) The secured party of record authorizes the filing; and(2) The filing is necessary under this part:(A) To continue the effectiveness of a financing statement filed before July 1, 2013; or(B) To perfect or continue the perfection of a security interest.(P.A. 11-108, S. 24.)History: P.A. 11-108 effective July 1, 2013.
CT Gen Stat § 42a-9-809 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code|Article 9 - Secured Transactions|Section 42a-9-809 - Priority.

 Public act 11-108* determines the priority of conflicting claims to collateral. However, if the relative priorities of the claims were established before July 1, 2013, this article in effect on June 30, 2013, determines priority.(P.A. 11-108, S. 25.)*Note: Public act 11-108 is entitled “An Act Concerning Amendments to Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code Concerning Secured Transactions”. (See Reference Table captioned “Public Acts of 2011” in Volume 16 which lists the sections amended, created or repealed by the act.)History: P.A. 11-108 effective July 1, 2013.
CT Gen Stat § 42a-10-101 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code|Article 10 - Effective Date. Transition|Section 42a-10-101 - Effective date.

 This title shall apply to transactions entered into and events occurring on and after October 1, 1961.(1959, P.A. 133, S. 10-101.)
CT Gen Stat § 42a-10-104 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code|Article 10 - Effective Date. Transition|Section 42a-10-104 - Laws not repealed.

 Section 42a-10-104 is repealed, effective October 1, 2004.(1959, P.A. 133, S. 10-104; P.A. 04-64, S. 76.)
CT Gen Stat § 42a-10-107 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code|Article 10 - Effective Date. Transition|Section 42a-10-107 - Required refiling.

 Section 42a-10-107 is repealed, effective October 1, 2001.(P.A. 76-369, S. 43; P.A. 01-132, S. 183.)
CT Gen Stat § 42a-10-108 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code|Article 10 - Effective Date. Transition|Section 42a-10-108 - Transition as to priorities.

 Except as otherwise provided in sections 42a-10-105 to 42a-10-109, inclusive, title 42a, as amended, prior to October 1, 1976, shall apply to any questions of priority if the positions of the parties were fixed prior to October 1, 1976. In other cases questions of priority shall be determined by this title, as amended.(P.A. 76-369, S. 44.)
CT Gen Stat § 42a-10-109 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code|Article 10 - Effective Date. Transition|Section 42a-10-109 - Provisions of this title declaratory of meaning prior to October 1, 1976.

 Unless a change in law has clearly been made, the provisions of this title, as amended, shall be deemed declaratory of the meaning of title 42a prior to October 1, 1976.(P.A. 76-369, S. 45.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-2 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-2 - Public entities empowered to establish system for issuance of registered obligations. Interest on certain unregistered public obligations not exempt from federal tax.

 (a) Since the code provides that interest with respect to certain obligations may not be exempt from federal income taxation unless they are in registered form, it is therefore a matter of state concern that public entities be authorized to provide for the issuance of obligations in such form. It is a purpose of this chapter to empower all public entities to establish and maintain a system pursuant to which obligations may be issued in registered form within the meaning of the applicable provisions of the code.(b) Since obligations have traditionally been issued in bearer rather than in registered form and a change from bearer to registered form may affect the relationships, rights and duties of issuers of, and the persons that deal with, obligations and by such effect, the costs, and since such effects will impact the various issuers and varieties of obligations differently depending on their legal and financial characteristics, their markets and their adaptability to recent and prospective technological and organizational developments, it is therefore a matter of state concern that public entities be provided flexibility in the development of such systems and control over system incidents so as to accommodate such differing impacts. It is a purpose of this chapter to empower the establishment and maintenance and amendment from time to time of differing systems of registration of obligations, including system incidents, so as to accommodate the differing impacts upon issuers and varieties of obligations. It is further a purpose of this chapter to authorize systems that will facilitate the prompt and accurate transfer of registered public obligations and to develop practices with regard to the registration and transfer of registered public obligations.(P.A. 83-519, S. 2, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-4 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-4 - Execution of certificated registered public obligations and writings related to uncertificated registered public obligations.

 (a) A certificated registered public obligation shall be executed by the issuer by the manual or facsimile signature or signatures of authorized officers. Any signature of an authorized officer may be attested by the manual or facsimile signature of another authorized officer.(b) In addition to the signatures referred to in subsection (a) of this section, any certificated registered public obligation or any writing relating to an uncertificated registered public obligation may include a certificate or certificates signed by the manual or facsimile signature of an authenticating agent, certifying agent, registrar, transfer agent or the like.(c) At least one signature of an authorized officer or of an authenticating agent, certifying agent, registrar, transfer agent or other person required or permitted to be placed on a certificated registered public obligation shall be a manual signature.(P.A. 83-519, S. 4, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-5 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-5 - Signature of authorized officer on certificates. Continuing validity.

 (a) Any certificated registered public obligation signed by the authorized officers at the time of the signing thereof shall remain valid and binding, notwithstanding that before the issuance thereof any or all of such officers shall have ceased to fill their respective offices.(b) Any authorized officer empowered to sign any certificated registered public obligation may adopt as and for the signature of such officer the signature of a predecessor in office in the event that such predecessor's signature appears on such certificated registered public obligation. An authorized officer incurs no liability by adoption of a predecessor's signature that would not be incurred by such authorized officer if the signature were that of such authorized officer.(P.A. 83-519, S. 5, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-6 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-6 - When seal is required on certificate a facsimile seal allowed with same legal effect.

 When a seal is required or permitted in the execution of any certificated registered public obligation, an authorized officer may cause the seal to be printed, engraved, stamped or otherwise placed in facsimile thereon. The facsimile seal shall have the same legal effect as the impression of the seal.(P.A. 83-519, S. 6, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-7 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-7 - Appointment by issuer of authenticity agents, transfer agents, registrars and other agents. Establishment of depository system for transfer of registered public obligations.

 (a) An issuer or an issuer's official or official body on behalf of the issuer may appoint for such term as may be agreed, including for as long as a registered public obligation may be outstanding, corporate or other authenticating agents, transfer agents, registrars, paying or other agents and specify the terms of their appointment, including their rights, their compensation and duties, limits upon their liabilities and provision for their payment of liquidated damages in the event of breach of certain of the duties imposed, which liquidated damages may be made payable to the issuer, the owner or a financial intermediary. None of such agents need have an office or do business within this state. The provisions of this subsection shall not relieve any issuer from any obligation applicable to it pursuant to section 7-373.(b) An issuer or an issuer's official or official body on behalf of the issuer may agree with custodian banks and financial intermediaries and nominees of any of them in connection with the establishment and maintenance by others of a central depository system for the transfer or pledge of registered public obligations. Any such custodian banks and financial intermediaries and nominees may, if qualified and acting as fiduciaries, also serve as authenticating agents, transfer agents, registrars, paying or other agents of the issuer with respect to the same issue of registered public obligations.(c) Nothing shall preclude the issuer from itself performing, either alone or jointly with other issuers, any transfer, registration, authentication, payment or other function described in this section.(P.A. 83-519, S. 7, 23; P.A. 06-196, S. 272.)History: P.A. 06-196 made a technical change in Subsec. (a), effective June 7, 2006.
CT Gen Stat § 42b-8 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-8 - Costs of maintaining system of registration. Issuer may provide for its liability through agreements with others.

 (a) An issuer, prior to or at original issuance of registered public obligations, may provide as a part of a system of registration that the transferor or transferee of the registered public obligations pay all or a designated part of the costs of the system as a condition precedent to transfer, that costs be paid out of proceeds of the registered public obligations or that both methods be used. The portion of the costs of the system not provided to be paid for by the transferor or transferee or out of proceeds shall be the liability of the issuer.(b) The issuer may as a part of a system of registration provide for reimbursement or for satisfaction of its liability by payment by others. The issuer may enter into agreements with others respecting such reimbursement or payment, may establish fees and charges pursuant to such agreements or otherwise and may provide that the amount or estimated amount of such fees and charges shall be reimbursed or paid from the same sources and by means of the same collection and enforcement procedures and with the same priority and effect as with respect to the obligations.(P.A. 83-519, S. 8, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-9 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-9 - Obligations in registered form deemed to satisfy requirements as security for deposits required of public agencies.

 Obligations issued by public entities under the laws of one or more states, territories, possessions or the District of Columbia, which are in registered form, whether or not represented by an instrument, and which, except for their form, satisfy the requirements with regard to security for deposits of moneys of public agencies prescribed pursuant to any laws of this state, shall be deemed to satisfy all such requirements even though they are in registered form if a security interest in such obligations is perfected on behalf of the public agencies whose moneys are so deposited.(P.A. 83-519, S. 9, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-10 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-10 - Records of ownership of or security interests in registered public obligations not subject to inspection under freedom of information laws.

 (a) Records with regard to the ownership of or security interests in registered public obligations shall not be subject to inspection or copying under any law of this state relating to the right of the public to inspect or copy public records, including the Freedom of Information Act, as defined in section 1-200, notwithstanding any law to the contrary.(b) Registration records of the issuer may be maintained at such locations within or without this state as the issuer or the official or official body on behalf of the issuer shall determine.(P.A. 83-519, S. 10, 23; P.A. 97-47, S. 25.)History: P.A. 97-47 amended Subsec. (a) by substituting “the Freedom of Information Act, as defined in Sec. 1-18a” for list of sections.
CT Gen Stat § 42b-11 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-11 - Effect of this chapter with respect to registered public obligations issued on or after July 7, 1983.

 (a) Unless at any time prior to or at original issuance of a registered public obligation the official or official body of the issuer determines otherwise, this chapter shall be applicable to such registered public obligation notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary. When this chapter is applicable, no contrary provision shall apply.(b) Nothing in this chapter shall limit or prevent the issuance of obligations in any other form or manner authorized by law.(c) Unless determined otherwise pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, the provisions of this chapter shall be applicable with respect to obligations which have heretofore been approved by vote, referendum or hearing authorizing or permitting the authorization of obligations in bearer and registered form or in bearer form only or requiring that such obligations bear manual signatures or be in certain denominations and such obligations need not be resubmitted for a further vote, referendum or hearing, for the purpose of authorizing or permitting the authorization of registered public obligations pursuant to this chapter, notwithstanding any provisions of the general statutes, any special act or any charter to the contrary.(P.A. 83-519, S. 11, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-12 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-12 - This chapter to be construed in conjunction with the Uniform Commercial Code.

 This chapter and sections 7-260, 7-273dd, 7-369, 7-373, 7-377a, 7-378 and 7-380 shall be construed in conjunction with title 42a and the principles of contract law relative to the registration and transfer of obligations.(P.A. 83-519, S. 12, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-13 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-13 - State covenant not to amend this chapter in any manner impairing federal income tax exemption for interest on registered public obligations.

 The state hereby covenants with the owners of any registered public obligations that it will not amend or repeal this chapter if the effect may be to impair the exemption from income taxation of interest on registered public obligations.(P.A. 83-519, S. 13, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-14 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-14 - Severability clause.

 If any provision or the application of any provision of this chapter shall be invalid, such shall not affect the validity of other provisions or other applications, it hereby being declared that the provisions or the applications of this chapter are separable and this chapter would have been enacted with the invalid provision omitted or without the invalid application in any event.(P.A. 83-519, S. 14, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 42b-15 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 42b - Registered Obligations of Public Entities|Chapter 748 - Registered Public Obligations|Section 42b-15 - Bonds or other obligations issued by public entity may be consolidated in single issue if all have the same security.

 Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, any special act, any charter, any bond ordinance, resolution or other authorization to the contrary, any bonds or other obligations authorized to be issued by a public entity may be consolidated as part of the same issue with any other bonds or other obligations of the public entity and may be sold and as a single issue, provided that: (1) The bonds and obligations of each issue shall be either general obligations of the public entity or secured in the same manner as all other bonds or obligations of such issue; and (2) a separate maturity schedule or sinking fund requirements, if any, shall be established by the public entity for each authorization of bonds or other obligations which is so consolidated.(P.A. 83-519, S. 15, 23.)
CT Gen Stat § 43-1 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 43 - Weights and Measures|Chapter 750 - Weights and Measures|Section 43-1 - Definitions.

 “Seal”, when used in statutory provisions relating to weights and measures, means a mark of identification which may, in the form of a stamped impression, paster, wafer or certificate, be attached to, or made a part of, any weighing or measuring instrument or device, by a sealer of weights and measures, as visible evidence that the device or instrument bearing such mark of identification has been legally tested, found correct and sealed by such sealer. “Tag”, when so used, with respect to weighing or measuring instruments or devices, means a mark, label, tag or certificate indicating that the instrument or device to which it is attached is defective and illegal for use.(1949 Rev., S. 6774.)
CT Gen Stat § 43-2 (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 43 - Weights and Measures|Chapter 750 - Weights and Measures|Section 43-2 - Standards of weights and measures.

 The weights and measures received from the United States under a resolution of Congress approved June 14, 1836, and such new weights and measures as are received from the United States as standard weights and measures in addition thereto or in renewal thereof, and such as are supplied by the state in conformity therewith and certified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, shall be the state standards, by which all municipal standards of weights and measures shall be tried, proved and sealed.(1949 Rev., S. 6773; 1959, P.A. 152, S. 56; P.A. 90-125, S. 2.)History: 1959 act deleted reference to county standards; P.A. 90-125 made technical change, substituting National Institute of Standards and Technology for National Bureau of Standards.
CT Gen Stat § 43-3a (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 43 - Weights and Measures|Chapter 750 - Weights and Measures|Section 43-3a - Method of sale of commodities.

 The Commissioner of Weights and Measures may issue as regulations those specifications, tolerances and regulations for the method of sale of commodities adopted by the National Conference on Weights and Measures set forth in the National Institute of Standards and Technology Handbook 130, as amended, of the United States Department of Commerce, and incorporate them by reference. Such rules, regulations, specifications and tolerances shall have the force and effect of law.(P.A. 84-279, S. 1; P.A. 90-125, S. 4.)History: P.A. 90-125 made technical change, substituting National Institute of Standards and Technology for National Bureau of Standards.
CT Gen Stat § 43-3b (2020)
2020 Connecticut General Statutes|Title 43 - Weights and Measures|Chapter 750 - Weights and Measures|Section 43-3b - Method of packaging and labeling.

 The Commissioner of Weights and Measures shall adopt regulations in accordance with chapter 54 incorporating by reference the Uniform Packaging and Labeling Regulations, as adopted and as amended from time to time, by the National Conference on Weights and Measures and published in the National Institute of Standards and Technology Handbook 130, or subsequent corresponding handbook of the United States Department of Commerce.(P.A. 95-332, S. 1.)