reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
MI Comp L § 287.1019 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 246 of 2000 - Wolf-Dog Cross Act (287.1001 - 287.1023)|Section 287.1019 - Motion to Return Wolf-Dog Cross; Filing; Grounds; Hearing; Failure to Sustain Burden of Proof; Order; Admissibility of Testimony in Criminal Prosecution.

287.1019 Motion to return wolf-dog cross; filing; grounds; hearing; failure to sustain burden of proof; order; admissibility of testimony in criminal prosecution. Sec. 19.  (1) The owner of a wolf-dog cross may file a motion with the court having jurisdiction to return the wolf-dog cross on the grounds that the wolf-dog cross was illegally seized or that the wolf-dog cross is not subject to forfeiture under this act. The court shall hear the motion within 30 days after the motion is filed.  (2) At the hearing on the motion filed under subsection (1), the attorney general, or the attorney for the local unit in which the wolf-dog cross was seized, shall establish probable cause to believe that the wolf-dog cross is subject to forfeiture under this act and, if the owner claims the wolf-dog cross was illegally seized, that the wolf-dog cross was properly seized.  (3) If the attorney general or the attorney for the local unit in which the wolf-dog cross was seized fails to sustain his or her burden of proof under subsection (2), the court shall order the return of the wolf-dog cross.  (4) The testimony of a person at a hearing held under this section is not admissible against him or her in any criminal proceeding except in a criminal prosecution for perjury. The testimony of a person at a hearing held under this section does not waive the person's constitutional right against self-incrimination. History: 2000, Act 246, Imd. Eff. June 29, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1020 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 246 of 2000 - Wolf-Dog Cross Act (287.1001 - 287.1023)|Section 287.1020 - Return of Seized Wolf-Dog Cross; Conditions; Notice; Order of Forfeiture; Liability for Costs.

287.1020 Return of seized wolf-dog cross; conditions; notice; order of forfeiture; liability for costs. Sec. 20.  (1) A law enforcement officer shall return a seized wolf-dog cross to the owner of the wolf-dog cross within 7 days after the occurrence of any of the following:  (a) The failure to issue a warrant against the owner or person temporarily in possession of the wolf-dog cross for committing a misdemeanor under section 15 or to file a complaint under section 16(3) within 10 days after the wolf-dog cross is seized.  (b) The dismissal of charges against the owner or person temporarily in possession of the wolf-dog cross under section 15 or of a complaint under section 16(3), as applicable.  (c) The court's determination that an order for the wolf-dog cross to be forfeited shall not be entered.  (d) The acquittal of the owner or person temporarily in possession of the wolf-dog cross of any charges under section 15.  (e) Entry of a court order under this act for the return of the wolf-dog cross.  (2) If a wolf-dog cross is returned under subsection (1), the law enforcement officer shall give written notice to the persons who received notice under section 18 that the wolf-dog cross has been returned. The notice under this subsection shall be delivered in person or sent by certified mail. If the name and address of the person are not reasonably ascertainable or personal delivery of the notice cannot reasonably be accomplished, the notice shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the wolf-dog cross was seized for 10 successive publishing days.  (3) If the court orders a wolf-dog cross to be forfeited, the order of forfeiture shall direct that each wolf-dog cross be transferred to a wildlife sanctuary approved by the association of sanctuaries, an animal protection shelter, or a zoo accredited by the American zoo and aquarium association, where the wolf-dog cross will be safely and humanely cared for as provided by this act. However, subject to section 10, if the wolf-dog cross killed or injured a human or an animal, the order of forfeiture may direct that the wolf-dog cross be humanely euthanized by a veterinarian. An order of forfeiture shall also revoke any permit that may have been issued for the wolf-dog cross under section 4 and order payment of costs under subsection (4). The forfeiture is a civil forfeiture.  (4) If a wolf-dog cross is seized, the owner of the wolf-dog cross is liable for the costs of placement and care for the wolf-dog cross from the time of seizure until the time of return or forfeiture and, if a wolf-dog cross is ordered to be forfeited and euthanized, for the costs of humanely euthanizing and disposing of the wolf-dog cross. This subsection does not apply if the wolf-dog cross is returned under subsection (1) or section 19. History: 2000, Act 246, Imd. Eff. June 29, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1021 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 246 of 2000 - Wolf-Dog Cross Act (287.1001 - 287.1023)|Section 287.1021 - Local Ordinances; Effect; Additional Requirements.

287.1021 Local ordinances; effect; additional requirements. Sec. 21.  (1) A local unit may adopt an ordinance governing wolf-dog crosses that is more restrictive than this act.  (2) The requirements of this act are in addition to any other requirements governing a wolf-dog cross under state and federal law. History: 2000, Act 246, Imd. Eff. June 29, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1022 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 246 of 2000 - Wolf-Dog Cross Act (287.1001 - 287.1023)|Section 287.1022 - Applicability of MCL 287.1004, 287.1005, 287.1006, 287.1008, and 287.1014.

287.1022 Applicability of MCL 287.1004, 287.1005, 287.1006, 287.1008, and 287.1014. Sec. 22.  (1) Sections 4, 5, and 6 do not apply to any of the following:  (a) An animal control shelter or animal protection shelter.  (b) A person licensed or approved by the department of natural resources of this state or by the United States fish and wildlife service of the United States department of the interior.  (c) A zoological park approved or accredited by the American zoo and aquarium association.  (d) A person approved by the association of sanctuaries.  (e) A law enforcement officer acting under the authority of this act.  (f) A veterinarian temporarily in possession of a wolf-dog cross to provide veterinary care for or humanely euthanize the wolf-dog cross.  (2) Sections 4, 5, 6(1)(d) to (5)(b), 8, and 14(3) do not apply to a person who is not a resident of this state and who is in this state only for the purpose of travel between locations outside of this state. History: 2000, Act 246, Imd. Eff. June 29, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1023 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 246 of 2000 - Wolf-Dog Cross Act (287.1001 - 287.1023)|Section 287.1023 - Providing Information to Pet Shops and Animal Shelters.

287.1023 Providing information to pet shops and animal shelters. Sec. 23.  The department shall provide each pet shop, animal control shelter, and animal protection shelter with information on the requirements of this act. History: 2000, Act 246, Imd. Eff. June 29, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1101 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1101 - Short Title.

287.1101 Short title. Sec. 1.  This act shall be known and may be cited as the "large carnivore act". History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1103 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1103 - Prohibited Conduct.

287.1103 Prohibited conduct.Sec. 3.  A person shall not do any of the following:  (a) Own or possess a large carnivore except in compliance with this act.  (b) Except as provided in section 22, breed a large carnivore.  (c) Transfer ownership or possession of or receive a transfer of ownership or possession of a large carnivore, with or without remuneration. This subdivision does not apply to a transfer of ownership or possession of a large carnivore expressly authorized or required by this act. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 610, Eff. Mar. 28, 2019
MI Comp L § 287.1105 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1105 - Placement of Identification Number via Subcutaneous Microchip.

287.1105 Placement of identification number via subcutaneous microchip. Sec. 5.  The owner of a large carnivore shall have an identification number placed in the large carnivore via subcutaneous microchip, at the expense of the owner, by or under the supervision of a veterinarian. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1107 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1107 - Transportation Requirements.

287.1107 Transportation requirements. Sec. 7.  A person lawfully in possession of a large carnivore under this act may transport the large carnivore in a vehicle. A person transporting a large carnivore in a vehicle shall comply with the standards in International Air Transport Ass'n., Live Animal Regulations (26th ed., 1999) applicable to the large carnivore species. In addition, a person transporting a large carnivore in a vehicle shall comply with all of the following requirements:  (a) The large carnivore shall be individually and securely caged, even while inside a passenger vehicle or in the bed of a truck. However, a female large carnivore and each of her unweaned offspring, if any, shall be transported in the same cage.  (b) The vehicle shall provide fresh air without injurious drafts and provide adequate protection from the elements to the large carnivore.  (c) The large carnivore's cargo area shall be as free as possible of engine exhaust fumes.  (d) Fecal and food wastes shall be removed from the large carnivore's transport cage on at least a daily basis.  (e) The temperature within the large carnivore's cage shall not be harmful to the large carnivore's health.  (f) The large carnivore's cage shall be large enough to ensure that the large carnivore has sufficient space to stand erect, turn around, and lie naturally.  (g) The large carnivore shall not be placed in a cage over or next to another animal unless each enclosure has a fitted floor or lateral partition that prevents excreta from entering lower or adjacent enclosures.  (h) The large carnivore shall be given potable water at least twice daily and fed at least once daily, unless otherwise directed by a veterinarian. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1108 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1108 - Exportation Requirements.

287.1108 Exportation requirements. Sec. 8.  A person shall not export or attempt to export a large carnivore to another state or country unless all of the following requirements are met:  (a) The import and possession of the large carnivore are lawful in the other state or country.  (b) The destination and proposed new owner of the large carnivore have been approved by the regulatory agency in the other state or country having authority to do so, if any. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1109 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1109 - Exposure of Human, Livestock, or Mammalian Pet to Rabies.

287.1109 Exposure of human, livestock, or mammalian pet to rabies. Sec. 9.  (1) If a large carnivore potentially exposes a human to rabies by any penetration of the skin by teeth, any scratch that causes penetration of the skin, any abrasion that causes penetration of the skin, or contamination of open wounds or mucous membranes with saliva or other infectious material, the owner of the large carnivore shall report the potential exposure to the local health department within 24 hours.  (2) If a large carnivore potentially exposes livestock or a mammalian pet to rabies by any penetration of the skin by teeth, any scratch that causes penetration of the skin, any abrasion that causes penetration of the skin, or contamination of open wounds or mucous membranes with saliva or other infectious material, the owner of the large carnivore shall report the potential exposure to the permitting agency within 24 hours. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1110 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1110 - Euthanasia of Large Carnivore Exposing Human, Livestock, or Mammalian Pet to Rabies; Examination.

287.1110 Euthanasia of large carnivore exposing human, livestock, or mammalian pet to rabies; examination. Sec. 10.  If a large carnivore potentially exposes a human, livestock, or a mammalian pet to rabies by any means identified in this section, the large carnivore shall be humanely euthanized by a veterinarian. The large carnivore shall be immediately examined for rabies in the manner provided by rules promulgated under section 5111 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.5111. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1111 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1111 - Conditions Permitting Law Enforcement Officer or Other Person to Kill Large Carnivore; Liability; Actions Constituting Trespass.

287.1111 Conditions permitting law enforcement officer or other person to kill large carnivore; liability; actions constituting trespass. Sec. 11.  (1) A law enforcement officer or other person may kill a large carnivore if the person sees the large carnivore chasing, attacking, injuring, or killing either of the following:  (a) A human.  (b) Livestock, poultry, or a mammalian pet.  (2) A law enforcement officer may kill a large carnivore if the law enforcement officer sees the large carnivore chasing, attacking, injuring, or killing wildlife.  (3) A person is not liable in damages or otherwise for killing or attempting to kill a large carnivore under subsection (1) or (2).  (4) This act does not prohibit the owner of a large carnivore, for which a permit has been issued if required under this act, from recovering by legal action against a law enforcement officer or other person the value of a large carnivore illegally killed by that law enforcement officer or other person.  (5) A large carnivore's entry onto a field or enclosure that is owned by or leased by a person producing livestock or poultry constitutes a trespass, and the owner of the large carnivore is liable in damages. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1112 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1112 - Liability of Owner for Death or Injury of Human or for Property Damage; Escape or Release of Large Carnivore.

287.1112 Liability of owner for death or injury of human or for property damage; escape or release of large carnivore. Sec. 12.  (1) The owner of a large carnivore is liable in a civil action for the death or injury of a human and for property damage, including, but not limited to, the death or injury of another animal, caused by the large carnivore. This act does not limit the common law liability of the owner of a large carnivore for the death or injury of a human or for property damage caused by the large carnivore.  (2) If a large carnivore escapes or is released, intentionally or unintentionally, the owner of the large carnivore shall immediately contact a law enforcement officer of the local unit where the escape or release occurred to report the loss, escape, or release. The owner of the large carnivore is liable for all expenses associated with efforts to recapture the large carnivore that is released or escapes.  (3) The owner of the large carnivore may bring against a person who is responsible in whole or part for the escape or release of the large carnivore a civil action for damages, including, but not limited to, damages and expenses under subsections (1) and (2). History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1113 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1113 - Inspection of Facility by Law Enforcement Officer.

287.1113 Inspection of facility by law enforcement officer. Sec. 13.  (1) A facility is subject to inspection at reasonable hours by a law enforcement officer to ensure compliance with this act.  (2) If there is probable cause to believe that this act is being violated, a law enforcement officer shall do 1 of the following:  (a) Issue to the owner of the large carnivore a notice of the violation under section 14.  (b) Arrest the owner of the large carnivore or seek a warrant for his or her arrest, as appropriate under chapter IV of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 764.1 to 764.29, for a misdemeanor under section 15.  (c) File a sworn complaint under section 16(3). History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1114 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1114 - Notice of Violation; Transfer of Ownership and Possession; Second Inspection; Fee; Finding of Noncompliance; Forfeiture.

287.1114 Notice of violation; transfer of ownership and possession; second inspection; fee; finding of noncompliance; forfeiture.Sec. 14.  (1) If there is probable cause to believe this act is being violated, a law enforcement officer may give notice of the violation in writing to the owner of the large carnivore. The notice shall identify the violation and include a copy of this act.  (2) Not more than 30 days after the notice is delivered, the owner of the large carnivore shall transfer ownership and possession of the large carnivore or, subject to subsection (3), correct the violation and shall notify the law enforcement officer of the action taken.  (3) If the violation was failure to obtain a permit and the violation was committed knowingly, not more than 14 days after the notice is delivered, the owner of the large carnivore shall transfer ownership and possession of the large carnivore and notify the law enforcement officer of the action taken.  (4) A large carnivore transferred under subsection (2) or (3) must be transferred to a person described in section 22(1)(a) or (3). Notice that the large carnivore was transferred under this subsection must include evidence of the transfer satisfactory to the law enforcement officer.  (5) Unless the owner of the large carnivore notifies the law enforcement officer that the large carnivore was transferred under subsection (2) or (3), the law enforcement officer shall conduct an inspection at a reasonable time not less than 30 days after notice of the violation was delivered. When the second inspection is conducted, the owner of the large carnivore shall pay an inspection fee of $25.00 or actual, reasonable costs of the inspection, whichever is greater, to the law enforcement officer.  (6) If the law enforcement officer finds that the owner of the large carnivore has not complied with subsection (2) or (3), the law enforcement officer shall seek forfeiture of the large carnivore under section 16. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 610, Eff. Mar. 28, 2019
MI Comp L § 287.1115 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1115 - Violation as Misdemeanor; Fine; Exception.

287.1115 Violation as misdemeanor; fine; exception. Sec. 15.  (1) Subject to subsection (2), a person who violates this act is guilty of a misdemeanor. The person shall be punished by a fine of not less than $250.00 or more than $1,000.00, plus costs of prosecution. However, a person who fails to obtain a permit as required by this act shall be punished by a fine, for each large carnivore for which the permit was required, of not less than $500.00 or more than $2,000.00, plus costs of prosecution. In addition, a person who violates this act may be punished by 1 or more of the following:  (a) Imprisonment for not more than 93 days.  (b) Community service work for not more than 500 hours.  (c) The loss of privileges to own or possess any animal.  (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a law enforcement officer, veterinarian, or permitting agency with respect to the performance of the duties of a law enforcement officer, veterinarian, or permitting agency under this act. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000
MI Comp L § 287.1116 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 287 - Animal Industry|Act 274 of 2000 - Large Carnivore Act (287.1101 - 287.1123)|Section 287.1116 - Violation; Request for Civil Forfeiture; Filing.

287.1116 Violation; request for civil forfeiture; filing. Sec. 16.  (1) If a person who owns or possesses a large carnivore violates this act, that large carnivore and any other large carnivore owned by that person are subject to civil forfeiture.  (2) The prosecuting attorney in an action under section 15 may file a petition requesting that the court issue an order for civil forfeiture of all of the large carnivores owned by the person violating this act.  (3) Any person may file with a court having jurisdiction a complaint alleging that a person is violating this act and requesting the court to order the civil forfeiture of all of the large carnivores owned by that person. History: 2000, Act 274, Imd. Eff. July 7, 2000