reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
AL Code § 19-1-3 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-3 - Application of Payments Made to Fiduciaries.

Section 19-1-3Application of payments made to fiduciaries. A person who in good faith pays or transfers to a fiduciary any money or other property which the fiduciary as such is authorized to receive, is not responsible for the proper application thereof by the fiduciary; and any right or title acquired from the fiduciary in consideration of such payment or transfer is not invalid in consequence of a misapplication by the fiduciary. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §2.)
AL Code § 19-1-4 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-4 - Transfer of Negotiable Instrument by Fiduciary.

Section 19-1-4Transfer of negotiable instrument by fiduciary. If any negotiable instrument payable or indorsed to a fiduciary as such is indorsed by the fiduciary, or if any negotiable instrument payable or indorsed to his principal is indorsed by a fiduciary, or if any negotiable instrument payable or indorsed to his principal is indorsed by a fiduciary empowered to indorse such instrument on behalf of his principal, the indorsee is not bound to inquire whether the fiduciary is committing a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in indorsing or delivering the instrument, and is not chargeable with notice that the fiduciary is committing a breach of his obligation as fiduciary unless he takes the instrument with actual knowledge of such breach or with knowledge of such facts that his action in taking the instrument amounts to bad faith. If, however, such instrument is transferred by the fiduciary in payment of or as security for a personal debt of the fiduciary to the actual knowledge of the creditor, or is transferred in any transaction known by the transferee to be for the personal benefit of the fiduciary, the creditor or other transferee is liable to the principal if the fiduciary in fact commits a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in transferring the instrument. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §4.)
AL Code § 19-1-5 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-5 - Check Drawn by Fiduciary Payable to Third Person.

Section 19-1-5Check drawn by fiduciary payable to third person. If a check or other bill of exchange is drawn by a fiduciary as such, or in the name of his principal by a fiduciary empowered to draw such instrument in the name of his principal, the payee is not bound to inquire whether the fiduciary is committing a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in drawing or delivering the instrument, and is not chargeable with notice that the fiduciary is committing a breach of his obligation as fiduciary unless he takes the instrument with actual knowledge of such breach or with knowledge of such facts that his action in taking the instrument amounts to bad faith. If, however, such instrument is payable to a personal creditor of the fiduciary and delivered to the creditor in payment of or as security for a personal debt of the fiduciary to the actual knowledge of the creditor, or is drawn and delivered in any transaction known by the payee to be for the personal benefit of the fiduciary, the creditor or other payee is liable to the principal if the fiduciary in fact commits a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in drawing or delivering the instrument. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §5.)
AL Code § 19-1-6 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-6 - Check Drawn by and Payable to Fiduciary.

Section 19-1-6Check drawn by and payable to fiduciary. If a check or other bill of exchange is drawn by a fiduciary as such or in the name of his principal by a fiduciary empowered to draw such instrument in the name of his principal, payable to the fiduciary personally, or payable to a third person and by him transferred to the fiduciary, and is thereafter transferred by the fiduciary, whether in payment of a personal debt of the fiduciary or otherwise, the transferee is not bound to inquire whether the fiduciary is committing a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in transferring the instrument, and is not chargeable with notice that the fiduciary is committing a breach of his obligation as fiduciary unless he takes the instrument with actual knowledge of such breach or with knowledge of such facts that his action in taking the instrument amounts to bad faith. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §6.)
AL Code § 19-1-7 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-7 - Deposit in Name of Fiduciary as Such.

Section 19-1-7Deposit in name of fiduciary as such. If a deposit is made in a bank to the credit of a fiduciary as such, the bank is authorized to pay the amount of the deposit or any part thereof upon the check of the fiduciary, signed with the name in which such deposit is entered without being liable to the principal, unless the bank pays the check with actual knowledge that the fiduciary is committing a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in drawing the check or with knowledge of such facts that its action in paying the check amounts to bad faith. If, however, such a check is payable to the drawee bank and is delivered to it in payment of or as security for a personal debt of the fiduciary to it, the bank is liable to the principal if the fiduciary in fact commits a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in drawing or delivering the check. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §7.)
AL Code § 19-1-8 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-8 - Deposit in Name of Principal.

Section 19-1-8Deposit in name of principal. If a check is drawn upon the account of his principal in a bank by a fiduciary who is empowered to draw checks upon his principal's account, the bank is authorized to pay such check without being liable to the principal, unless the bank pays the check with actual knowledge that the fiduciary is committing a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in drawing such check, or with knowledge of such facts that its action in paying the check amounts to bad faith. If, however, such a check is payable to the drawee bank and is delivered to it in payment of or as security for a personal debt of the fiduciary to it, the bank is liable to the principal if the fiduciary in fact commits a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in drawing or delivering the check. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §8.)
AL Code § 19-1-9 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-9 - Deposit in Fiduciary's Personal Account.

Section 19-1-9Deposit in fiduciary's personal account. If a fiduciary makes a deposit in a bank to his personal credit of checks drawn by him upon an account in his own name as fiduciary, or of checks payable to him as fiduciary, or of checks drawn by him upon an account in the name of his principal if he is empowered to draw checks thereon, or of checks payable to his principal and indorsed by him, if he is empowered to indorse such checks, or if he otherwise makes a deposit of funds held by him as fiduciary, the bank receiving such deposit is not bound to inquire whether the fiduciary is committing thereby a breach of his obligation as fiduciary; and the bank is authorized to pay the amount of the deposit or any part thereof upon the personal check of the fiduciary without being liable to the principal unless the bank receives the deposit or pays the check with actual knowledge that the fiduciary is committing a breach of his obligation as fiduciary in making such deposit or in drawing such check, or with knowledge of such facts that its action in receiving the deposit or paying the check amounts to bad faith. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §9.)
AL Code § 19-1-10 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-10 - Deposit in Names of Two or More Fiduciaries.

Section 19-1-10Deposit in names of two or more fiduciaries. When a deposit is made in a bank in the name of two or more persons as fiduciaries and a check is drawn upon the trust account by any fiduciary or fiduciaries authorized by the other fiduciary or fiduciaries to draw checks upon the trust account, neither the payee nor other holder nor the bank is bound to inquire whether it is a breach of trust to authorize such fiduciary or fiduciaries to draw checks upon the trust account, and is not liable unless the circumstances be such that the action of the payee or other holder or the bank amounts to bad faith. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §10.)
AL Code § 19-1-11 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-11 - Chapter Not Retroactive.

Section 19-1-11Chapter not retroactive. The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to transactions taking place prior to July 7, 1943. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §11.)
AL Code § 19-1-12 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-12 - Cases Not Provided for in Chapter.

Section 19-1-12Cases not provided for in chapter. In any case not provided for in this chapter the rules of law and equity, including the law merchant and those rules of law and equity relating to trusts, fiduciaries, agency, negotiable instruments and banking, shall continue to apply. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §12.)
AL Code § 19-1-13 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1 - Uniform Fiduciaries Act.|Section 19-1-13 - Uniformity of Interpretation.

Section 19-1-13Uniformity of interpretation. This chapter shall be so interpreted and construed as to effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law of those states which enact it. (Acts 1943, No. 557, p. 544, §13.)
AL Code § 19-1A-1 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-1 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Short Title.

Section 19-1A-1(Effective January 1, 2018) Short title. This chapter may be cited as the Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-3 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-3 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Applicability.

Section 19-1A-3(Effective January 1, 2018) Applicability. (a) This chapter applies to: (1) a fiduciary acting under a will or power of attorney executed before, on, or after October 1, 2016; (2) a personal representative acting for a decedent who died before, on, or after October 1, 2016; (3) a conservatorship proceeding commenced before, on, or after October 1, 2016; and (4) a trustee acting under a trust created before, on, or after October 1, 2016. (b) This chapter applies to a custodian if the user resides in this state or resided in this state at the time of the user's death. (c) This chapter does not apply to a digital asset of an employer used by an employee in the ordinary course of the employer's business. Neither does this chapter apply to a digital asset, whether employer owned or otherwise, that an employee or contractor has stored on, housed on, maintained on, or transmitted to any software, program, hardware, system, account, drive, tape, media, or other storage device leased, licensed, or owned by the employer. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-4 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-4 - (Effective January 1, 2018) User Direction for Disclosure of Digital Assets.

Section 19-1A-4(Effective January 1, 2018) User direction for disclosure of digital assets. (a) A user may use an online tool to direct the custodian to disclose to the designated recipient or not to disclose some or all of the user's digital assets, including the content of electronic communications. If the online tool allows the user to modify or delete a direction at all times, a direction regarding disclosure using an online tool overrides a contrary direction by the user in a will, trust, power of attorney, or other record. (b) If a user has not used an online tool to give direction under subsection (a) or if the custodian has not provided an online tool, the user may allow or prohibit in a will, trust, power of attorney, or other record, disclosure to a fiduciary of some or all of the user's digital assets, including the content of electronic communications sent or received by the user. (c) A user's direction under subsection (a) or (b) overrides a contrary provision in a terms-of-service agreement. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-5 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-5 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Terms-of-Service Agreement.

Section 19-1A-5(Effective January 1, 2018) Terms-of-service agreement. (a) This chapter does not change or impair a right of a custodian or a user under a terms-of-service agreement to access and use digital assets of the user. (b) This chapter does not give a fiduciary or designated recipient any new or expanded rights other than those held by the user for whom, or for whose estate, the fiduciary or designated recipient acts or represents. (c) A fiduciary's or a designated recipient's access to digital assets may be modified or eliminated by a user, by federal law, or by a terms-of-service agreement if the user has not provided direction under Section 19-1A-4. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-6 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-6 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Procedure for Disclosing Digital Assets.

Section 19-1A-6(Effective January 1, 2018) Procedure for disclosing digital assets. (a) When disclosing digital assets of a user under this chapter, the custodian may at its sole discretion: (1) grant a fiduciary or designated recipient full access to the user's account; (2) grant a fiduciary or designated recipient partial access to the user's account sufficient to perform the tasks with which the fiduciary or designated recipient is charged; or (3) provide a fiduciary or designated recipient a copy in a record of any digital asset that, on the date the custodian received the request for disclosure, the user could have accessed if the user were alive and had full capacity and access to the account. (b) A custodian may assess a reasonable administrative charge for the cost of disclosing digital assets under this chapter. (c) A custodian need not disclose under this chapter a digital asset deleted by a user. (d) If a user directs or a fiduciary requests a custodian to disclose under this chapter some, but not all, of the user's digital assets, the custodian need not disclose the assets if segregation of the assets would impose an undue burden on the custodian. If the custodian believes the direction or request imposes an undue burden, the custodian or fiduciary may seek an order from the court to disclose: (1) a subset limited by date of the user's digital assets; (2) all of the user's digital assets to the fiduciary or designated recipient; (3) none of the user's digital assets; or (4) all of the user's digital assets to the court for review in camera. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-7 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-7 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of Content of Electronic Communications of Deceased User.

Section 19-1A-7(Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of content of electronic communications of deceased user. If a deceased user consented or a court directs disclosure of the contents of electronic communications of the deceased user, the custodian shall disclose to the personal representative of the estate of the user the content of an electronic communication sent or received by the user if the representative gives the custodian: (1) a written request for disclosure in physical or electronic form; (2) a copy of the death certificate of the user; (3) a copy of letters testamentary, letters of administration, or court order; (4) unless the user provided direction using an online tool, a copy of the user's will, trust, power of attorney, or other record evidencing the user's consent to disclosure of the content of electronic communications; and (5) if requested by the custodian: (A) a number, username, address, or other unique subscriber or account identifier assigned by the custodian to identify the user's account; (B) evidence linking the account to the user; or (C) a finding by the court that: (i) the user had a specific account with the custodian, identifiable by the information specified in subparagraph (A); (ii) disclosure of the content of electronic communications of the user would not violate 18 U.S.C. Section 2701 et seq., as amended, 47 U.S.C. Section 222, as amended, or other applicable law; (iii) unless the user provided direction using an online tool, the user consented to disclosure of the content of electronic communications; or (iv) disclosure of the content of electronic communications of the user is reasonably necessary for administration of the estate. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-8 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-8 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of Other Digital Assets of Deceased User.

Section 19-1A-8(Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of other digital assets of deceased user. Unless the user prohibited disclosure of digital assets or the court directs otherwise, a custodian shall disclose to the personal representative of the estate of a deceased user a catalogue of electronic communications sent or received by the user and digital assets, other than the content of electronic communications, of the user, if the representative gives the custodian: (1) a written request for disclosure in physical or electronic form; (2) a copy of the death certificate of the user; (3) a copy of letters testamentary, letters of administration or court order; and (4) if requested by the custodian: (A) a number, username, address, or other unique subscriber or account identifier assigned by the custodian to identify the user's account; (B) evidence linking the account to the user; (C) an affidavit stating that disclosure of the user's digital assets is reasonably necessary for administration of the estate; or (D) a finding by the court that: (i) the user had a specific account with the custodian, identifiable by the information specified in subparagraph (A); or (ii) disclosure of the user's digital assets is reasonably necessary for administration of the estate. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-9 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-9 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of Content of Electronic Communications of Principal.

Section 19-1A-9(Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of content of electronic communications of principal. To the extent a power of attorney expressly grants an agent authority over the content of electronic communications sent or received by the principal and unless directed otherwise by the principal or the court, a custodian shall disclose to the agent the content if the agent gives the custodian: (1) a written request for disclosure in physical or electronic form; (2) an original or copy of the power of attorney expressly granting the agent authority over the content of electronic communications of the principal; (3) a certification by the agent, under penalty of perjury, that the power of attorney is in effect; and (4) if requested by the custodian: (A) a number, username, address, or other unique subscriber or account identifier assigned by the custodian to identify the principal's account; or (B) evidence linking the account to the principal. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-10 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-10 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of Other Digital Assets of Principal.

Section 19-1A-10(Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of other digital assets of principal. Unless otherwise ordered by the court, directed by the principal, or provided by a power of attorney, a custodian shall disclose to an agent with specific authority over digital assets or general authority to act on behalf of a principal a catalogue of electronic communications sent or received by the principal and digital assets, other than the content of electronic communications, of the principal if the agent gives the custodian: (1) a written request for disclosure in physical or electronic form; (2) an original or a copy of the power of attorney that gives the agent specific authority over digital assets or general authority to act on behalf of the principal; (3) a certification by the agent, under penalty of perjury, that the power of attorney is in effect; and (4) if requested by the custodian: (A) a number, username, address, or other unique subscriber or account identifier assigned by the custodian to identify the principal's account; or (B) evidence linking the account to the principal. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-11 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-11 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of Digital Assets Held in Trust When Trustee Is Original User.

Section 19-1A-11(Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of digital assets held in trust when trustee is original user. Unless otherwise ordered by the court or provided in a trust, a custodian shall disclose to any trustee of a trust of which any trustee is an original user of an account any digital asset of the account held in trust, including a catalogue of electronic communications of the trustee and the content of electronic communications. (Act 2017-316, §1.)
AL Code § 19-1A-12 (2021)
2021 Code of Alabama|Title 19 - Fiduciaries and Trusts.|Chapter 1A - Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act|Section 19-1A-12 - (Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of Contents of Electronic Communications Held in Trust When Trustee Not Original User.

Section 19-1A-12(Effective January 1, 2018) Disclosure of contents of electronic communications held in trust when trustee not original user. Unless otherwise ordered by the court, directed by the user, or provided in a trust, a custodian shall disclose to a trustee that is not an original user of an account the content of an electronic communication sent or received by an original or successor user and carried, maintained, processed, received, or stored by the custodian in the account of the trust if the trustee gives the custodian: (1) a written request for disclosure in physical or electronic form; (2) a copy of the trust instrument or a certification of the trust under Section 19-3B-1013, which includes consent to disclosure of the content of electronic communications to the trustee; (3) a certification by the trustee, under penalty of perjury, that the trust exists and the trustee is a currently acting trustee of the trust; and (4) if requested by the custodian: (A) a number, username, address, or other unique subscriber or account identifier assigned by the custodian to identify the trust's account; or (B) evidence linking the account to the trust. (Act 2017-316, §1.)