reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
NY Gen Mun L § 50-D (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 4 - Negligence and Malfeasance of Public Officers; Taxpayers' Remedies 50-D - Municipal Liability for Malpractice of Certain Physicians, Resident Physicians, Internes, Dentists, Podiatrists and Optometrists in Public Institution

§  50-d.  Municipal  liability  for malpractice of certain physicians,   resident physicians, internes, dentists, podiatrists and optometrists in   public institutions. 1. Notwithstanding any  inconsistent  provision  of   law,   general,  special  or  local,  or  limitation  contained  in  the   provisions of any city charter, every  municipal  corporation  shall  be   liable  for, and shall assume the liability, to the extent that it shall   save him  harmless,  of  any  resident  physician,  physician,  interne,   dentist,  podiatrist  or optometrist rendering medical, dental, podiatry   or optometry  services  of  any  kind  to  a  person  without  receiving   compensation  from  such  person  in  a public institution maintained in   whole or in part by the municipal corporation, or in  the  course  of  a   home care service maintained by such public institution, for damages for   personal  injuries  alleged  to  have  been  sustained by such person by   reason  of  the  malpractice  of  such  resident  physician,  physician,   interne,  dentist,  podiatrist  or  optometrist  while  engaged  in  the   rendition of such services. Every such  resident  physician,  physician,   interne,  dentist,  podiatrist  or  optometrist  for the purpose of this   section, shall be  deemed  an  employee  of  the  municipal  corporation   notwithstanding  that  the  municipal  corporation  derived  no  special   benefit in its corporate capacity.2. No action shall be  maintained  under  this  section  against  such   municipality,   resident   physician,   physician,   interne,   dentist,   podiatrist or optometrist unless a notice of claim shall have been  made   and  served  in  compliance  with section fifty-e of this chapter. Every   such action shall be commenced pursuant to  the  provisions  of  section   fifty-i of this chapter.3.  The  provisions of this section shall not apply to the city of New   York.
NY Gen Mun L § 50-G (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 4 - Negligence and Malfeasance of Public Officers; Taxpayers' Remedies 50-G - Recording of Notice of Defect.

§  50-g.  Recording of notice of defect. 1. Wherever any statute, city   charter or local law provides that no civil action shall  be  maintained   against  a  city for damages or injuries to person or property sustained   in consequence of any street,  highway,  bridge,  culvert,  sidewalk  or   crosswalk  being  out  of repair, unsafe, dangerous or obstructed, or in   consequence of the existence of snow or ice thereon,  unless  it  appear   that  written  notice  of the defective, unsafe, dangerous or obstructed   condition, or of the existence of the snow or ice, was actually given to   the city or its specified officer or employee and there was a failure or   neglect within a reasonable time after the  giving  of  such  notice  to   repair  or remove the defect, danger or obstruction complained of, or to   cause the snow or ice  to  be  removed,  or  the  place  otherwise  made   reasonably  safe,  the  city shall keep an indexed record, in a separate   book, of all written notices which it shall receive of the existence  of   such  defective,  unsafe,  dangerous or obstructed condition, or of such   snow or ice, which record shall state the date of receipt of the notice,   the nature and location of the condition stated to exist, and  the  name   and  address  of  the  person from whom the notice is received. All such   written notices shall be  indexed  according  to  the  location  of  the   alleged  defective,  unsafe,  dangerous  or obstructed condition, or the   location of accumulated snow or ice.2. Where the statute, charter or local law requires that  the  written   notice be given to a specified city officer or employee the record shall   be  made and kept by the person so specified. Where the statute, charter   or local law requires that the written notice be given to any of several   specified city officers or employees, or omits to specify the officer or   employee to whom the written notice shall be given, the record shall  be   made  and  kept by an officer or employee designated for that purpose by   the governing body of the city. In the absence of such  designation  the   record shall be made and kept by the commissioner of public works of the   city  or, if there be no officer of that title, by an officer exercising   corresponding duties. The record of notices of defects shall be a public   record. The record of each notice shall be preserved  for  a  period  of   five years after the date it is received.3.  This  section shall be applicable notwithstanding any inconsistent   provisions  of  law,  general,  special  or  local,  or  any  limitation   contained in the provisions of any city charter.
NY Gen Mun L § 50-L (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 4 - Negligence and Malfeasance of Public Officers; Taxpayers' Remedies 50-L - Civil Actions Against Employees of the Nassau County Police Department.

§  50-l.  Civil  actions against employees of the Nassau county police   department. Notwithstanding the provisions of any  other  law,  code  or   charter, the county of Nassau shall provide for the defense of any civil   action  or proceeding brought against a duly appointed police officer of   the Nassau  county  police  department  and  shall  indemnify  and  save   harmless  such  police officer from any judgment of a court of competent   jurisdiction  whenever  such  action,  proceeding  or  judgment  is  for   damages,  including  punitive  or  exemplary  damages,  arising out of a   negligent act or other tort of such police officer  committed  while  in   the  proper  discharge  of  his  duties  and  within  the  scope  of his   employment. Such proper discharge and scope shall  be  determined  by  a   majority  vote  of  a  panel  consisting  of one member appointed by the   Nassau county board of supervisors, one member appointed by  the  Nassau   county  executive,  and  the third member being the Nassau county police   commissioner or a deputy police commissioner.
NY Gen Mun L § 50-M (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 4 - Negligence and Malfeasance of Public Officers; Taxpayers' Remedies 50-M - Civil Actions Against Police and Peace Officers of Suffolk County; Defense and Indemnification.

§  50-m.  Civil  actions  against police and peace officers of Suffolk   county; defense and indemnification. 1. Notwithstanding  the  provisions   of  any  other  general,  special or local law, code or charter, Suffolk   county,  upon  discretionary  adoption  of  a  local   law,   ordinance,   resolution,  rule  or  regulation,  shall provide for the defense of any   civil action or proceeding brought against a duly  appointed  police  or   peace officer, as defined in section 1.20 of the criminal procedure law,   employed by the county of Suffolk, and shall indemnify and save harmless   such  officer  from  any  judgment  of a court of competent jurisdiction   whenever such action, proceeding or judgment is for  damages,  including   punitive  or  exemplary damages, arising out of a negligent act or other   tort of such officer committed while in  the  proper  discharge  of  his   duties and within the scope of his employment.2.  The  determination of whether any such officer properly discharged   his duties within the scope of his employment shall be made in a  manner   which  shall  be  established  by  rules  and regulations and procedures   promulgated by the Suffolk county executive and adopted by  the  Suffolk   county legislature.3.  No  action  or  special  proceeding  instituted hereunder shall be   prosecuted or maintained against Suffolk county or such  officer  unless   notice  of  claim  shall  have  been made and served upon such county in   compliance with section fifty-e of this article. Every such action shall   be commenced pursuant to the  provisions  of  section  fifty-i  of  this   article.
NY Gen Mun L § 50-N (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 4 - Negligence and Malfeasance of Public Officers; Taxpayers' Remedies 50-N - Civil Actions Against Peace Officers, Sheriffs, Under-Sheriffs and Deputy Sheriffs of the County of Nassau.

§ 50-n. Civil actions against peace officers, sheriffs, under-sheriffs   and  deputy  sheriffs  of  the  county  of  Nassau.  Notwithstanding the   provisions of any other law, code or charter, the county of Nassau shall   provide for the defense  of  any  civil  action  or  proceeding  brought   against a duly appointed peace officer, sheriff, under-sheriff or deputy   sheriff  of  the  county of Nassau and shall indemnify and save harmless   such peace officer, sheriff, under-sheriff or deputy  sheriff  from  any   judgment  of  a  court  of  competent jurisdiction whenever such action,   proceeding or judgment is for damages, including punitive  or  exemplary   damages,  arising  out  of  a  negligent act or other tort of such peace   officer, sheriff, under-sheriff or deputy sheriff committed while in the   proper discharge of his duties and within the scope of  his  employment.   Such  proper  discharge and scope shall be determined by a majority vote   of a panel consisting of one member appointed by the Nassau county board   of supervisors, one member appointed by the Nassau county executive, and   the third member being either the Nassau county sheriff or in  the  case   of a probation officer the Nassau county director of probation.
NY Gen Mun L § 52 (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 4 - Negligence and Malfeasance of Public Officers; Taxpayers' Remedies 52 - Liability Insurance for Officers and Employees.

§  52.  Liability  insurance  for  officers  and employees. Each city,   county, fire district, school district, town, village, town  improvement   district  governed  by a separate board of commissioners and each public   library as defined in section two hundred fifty-three of  the  education   law,  may  purchase  liability insurance with such limits as it may deem   reasonable for the purpose of  protecting  its  officers  and  employees   against liability for claims arising from their acts while exercising or   performing  or  in  good  faith  purporting to exercise or perform their   powers and duties. For the purposes of this section, persons  performing   services  pursuant to subdivision five of section 170.55 of the criminal   procedure law, section seven hundred fifty-eight-a or section  353.6  of   the  family  court  act  or  paragraph (h) of subdivision two of section   65.10 of the penal law shall be deemed to be employees.
NY Gen Mun L § 70 (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 5 - Powers, Limitations and Liabilities 70 - Payment of Judgments Against Municipal Corporation.

§ 70. Payment of judgments against municipal corporation. When a final   judgment  for  a  sum  of  money  shall be recovered against a municipal   corporation, and the execution thereof shall not be stayed  pursuant  to   law,  or  the  time  for  such stay shall have expired, the treasurer or   other financial officer of such corporation having sufficient moneys  in   his or her hands belonging to the corporation not otherwise specifically   appropriated, shall pay such judgment upon the production of a certified   copy  of the docket thereof. Notwithstanding the provisions of any other   law to the contrary, in any case where payment for any reason is  to  be   made  to  an  incarcerated individual serving a sentence of imprisonment   with the state department of corrections and community supervision or to   a prisoner confined at a local correctional facility, the  treasurer  or   other  financial officer shall give written notice, if required pursuant   to subdivision two of section six hundred thirty-two-a of the  executive   law,  to  the  office of victim services that such payment shall be made   thirty days after the date of such notice.
NY Gen Mun L § 70-A (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 5 - Powers, Limitations and Liabilities 70-A - Liability for Expenses Incurred in Enforcing Lawful Required Payment of Moneys to State Agencies.

§  70-a.  Liability for expenses incurred in enforcing lawful required   payment of moneys to state agencies.  Notwithstanding  any  inconsistent   provision  of  this  chapter  or  of any law, general, special or local,   whenever any municipal corporation is required by law to provide and pay   any moneys to a corporate or other  agency  or  instrumentality  of  the   state for a public purpose, any reasonable expenses necessarily incurred   by  such  an  agency  or  instrumentality  in compelling or enforcing by   judicial proceeding payment to it of  such  moneys  shall  be  a  charge   against  such municipal corporation and such municipal corporation shall   be liable therefor and shall pay the amount thereof  upon  certification   and approval by the attorney-general, to such agency or instrumentality,   provided  vouchers therefor, properly certified and approved as required   by this section, shall be presented to and filed with the  chief  fiscal   officer  of  the  municipal  corporation  within  six months after final   determination of such judicial proceedings  in  the  case  of  any  such   expenses  hereafter  incurred,  and  in  the  case  of any such expenses   heretofore incurred within six months after this section as hereby added   takes effect.  The provisions of this section shall apply to and in  the   case  of  such expenses heretofore incurred subsequent to January first,   nineteen hundred thirty-two, by such a state agency or instrumentality.
NY Gen Mun L § 71 (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 5 - Powers, Limitations and Liabilities 71 - Liability for Damages by Mobs and Riots.

§  71. Liability for damages by mobs and riots. A city or county shall   be liable to a person whose property is destroyed or injured therein  by   a  mob  or  riot,  for  the damages sustained thereby, if the consent or   negligence of such person did not  contribute  to  such  destruction  or   injury,  and  such  person  shall  have used all reasonable diligence to   prevent such damage, shall have notified  the  mayor  of  the  city,  or   sheriff  of  the county, of a threat or attempt to destroy or injure his   property by a mob or riot, immediately upon  acquiring  such  knowledge,   and  shall  bring  an  action  therefor  within  three months after such   damages were sustained. A mayor or sheriff receiving notification  of  a   threat  or  attempt to destroy or injure property by a mob or riot shall   take all lawful means to protect such property; and if he shall  neglect   or  refuse, the person whose property shall be destroyed or injured, may   elect to bring his action for damages against such  officer  instead  of   the city or county.
NY Gen Mun L § 71-A (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 5 - Powers, Limitations and Liabilities 71-A - Injury or Death of Person Aiding a Police Officer or Peace Officer.

§  71-a.  Injury  or  death of person aiding a police officer or peace   officer. A person who, after having been lawfully  commanded  to  aid  a   police officer or peace officer in effectuating or securing an arrest or   in  preventing  the  commission  by another of any offense, is killed or   injured or his property or that of his  employer  is  damaged  and  such   death,  injury  or damage arises out of and in the course of aiding such   officer, the person or employer so  injured  or  whose  property  is  so   damaged  or  the  personal representatives of the person so killed shall   have a cause of action to recover the amount of such  damage  or  injury   against  the  municipal corporation by which such officer is employed at   the time such command is obeyed. In the event of the death of the person   so commanded to aid an officer, the action  shall  be  governed  by  the   provisions  of  part  four  of  article  five of the estates, powers and   trusts law.
NY Gen Mun L § 71-B (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 5 - Powers, Limitations and Liabilities 71-B - Operation of Snowmobiles.

§  71-b. Operation of snowmobiles. 1. With respect to injuries arising   from the operation of snowmobiles, no civil action shall  be  maintained   against  any  municipal  corporation  or an officer thereof in charge of   highway supervision and maintenance, for damages or injuries  to  person   or  property sustained by reason of any highway, bridge or culvert being   defective, out of repair, unsafe, dangerous, or obstructed, unless prior   written notice  of  such  defective,  unsafe,  dangerous  or  obstructed   condition  on  such highway, bridge or culvert was actually given to the   municipal agent,  officer,  or  employee  authorized  by  section  three   hundred eleven of the civil practice law and rules to receive service or   to  the  chief  municipal  officer  in charge of highway supervision and   maintenance, and there was a failure or neglect within a reasonable time   thereafter to  repair  or  remove  the  defect,  danger  or  obstruction   complained  of,  or,  in  the  absence  of  such notice, such defective,   unsafe, dangerous or obstructed condition existed for so long  a  period   of  time  that  the  same could have been discovered and remedied in the   exercise of reasonable care and diligence, conditions resulting from the   removal or non-removal of snow and/or ice shall not constitute a  defect   until  seventy-two  hours  after  written  notice  has  been served on a   municipal corporation as  provided  herein.  No  such  action  shall  be   maintained  for  damages  or  injuries  to  person or property sustained   solely due to conditions caused by  snow  and/or  ice  removal,  or  the   non-removal  thereof from highways designated pursuant to section 8-0303   of the conservation law.2.  The  municipal  officer  in  charge  of  highway  supervision  and   maintenance   and   any  other  municipal  agent,  officer  or  employee   designated to receive service of process shall transmit  in  writing  to   the  clerk of the municipal body involved within twenty-four hours or as   soon as  practical  after  the  receipt  thereof,  all  written  notices   received by him pursuant to this section.3.  The  clerk  of each municipal body shall keep an indexed record of   all written notices which  he  shall  receive  of  the  existence  of  a   defective, unsafe, dangerous or obstructed condition in or upon, or of a   hazardous   condition   caused  by  snow  and/or  ice  removal,  or  the   non-removal thereof from highways designated pursuant to section  8-0303   of  the  conservation  law, which notice shall state the date of receipt   thereof, and the name and address of the person from whom the notice was   received. The record of each notice shall be preserved for a  period  of   five years after the date received.
NY Gen Mun L § 72 (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 5 - Powers, Limitations and Liabilities 72 - Acquisition of Lands for Erection of Monuments.

§  72.  Acquisition  of lands for erection of monuments. The governing   board of  a  municipal  corporation,  or  the  trustees  of  a  monument   association,  may  acquire  not  to  exceed three acres of land, for the   erection of an armed forces monument, or a monument or  other  structure   as  a  memorial  of persons who served as members of the armed forces of   the United States in any of its  wars,  or  of  some  distinguishing  or   important  event  in  the history of the state or nation, and for laying   out such lands as  a  park  or  square.  The  governing  board  of  such   municipality  may  provide funds for the construction and maintenance of   such memorial in whole or in part and to this end may authorize payments   of public funds to the trustees of such a monument association for  such   purpose.
NY Gen Mun L § 72-B (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 5 - Powers, Limitations and Liabilities 72-B - Acquisition of Lands and Erection of Memorial Buildings.

§  72-b. Acquisition of lands and erection of memorial buildings.  The   governing board of a town or village  may  acquire  lands  and  erect  a   memorial  building,  or  lands  with  buildings thereon and remodel such   buildings as a memorial building or remove such buildings  and  erect  a   memorial  building,  in  commemoration of the services of the members of   the armed forces of the United States of the world war  or  any  veteran   association of any of the wars of the United States, at a total cost not   to  exceed  one per centum of the assessed valuation of any such town or   village. If such expenditure is to be paid from  taxes  levied  for  the   fiscal  year  in  which such expenditure is to be made, such expenditure   shall be made only upon the adoption of  a  proposition  therefor  by  a   majority  vote  of the electors of any such town or village qualified to   vote upon the  submission  of  propositions.  Such  proposition  may  be   submitted  by  the  governing  board  and shall be submitted in the same   manner as other town or village propositions are submitted. Two or  more   adjoining towns may, as herein provided, jointly acquire lands and erect   a memorial building in the manner and for the purposes herein specified.   A  town  and  a village wholly within such town may, as herein provided,   jointly acquire lands and erect a memorial building in  the  manner  and   for  the purposes herein specified. Taxes levied for the town's share of   the cost of such acquisition and erection shall be  a  charge  upon  the   taxable  property  of that part of the town outside of such village, and   shall be assessed, levied and collected therefrom.
NY Gen Mun L § 72-D (2021)
2021 New York Laws GMU - General Municipal Article 5 - Powers, Limitations and Liabilities 72-D - Acquisition of Lands for Park and Parkway Purposes or for District Headquarters for the State Department of Transportation, and Dedication of the Same

§  72-d.  Acquisition  of  lands  for park and parkway purposes or for   district headquarters for the state department  of  transportation,  and   dedication  of  the  same in the town of Babylon. The governing board of   any municipal corporation in the town of Babylon or the  town  board  of   such  town  may  acquire  by purchase, gift, devise or condemnation real   estate or any interest  therein  necessary  for  or  incidental  to  the   construction  of  a  state  park  or  state  parkway,  or  for  district   headquarters for the state department of transportation, and may  donate   or  dedicate  the same to the state or may release to the state for such   purpose existing rights of way or easements not  required  for  town  or   village  purposes.    If  the  acquisition  be  by such town, the moneys   necessary therefor shall constitute a town  charge  and  be  raised,  in   whole  or  in part, by taxation as other town charges or such moneys may   be raised, in whole or in part, pursuant to the local  finance  law;  if   the  acquisition  be by a village, the moneys therefor may be raised, in   whole or in part, by taxation, as other village taxes or such moneys may   be raised, in whole or in part, pursuant to the local finance law.