reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
UT Code § 80-6-202 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 2 - Custody and Detention|Section 202 - Warrants for minors.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-202. Warrants for minors.    (1)   (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, after a petition is filed under Section 80-6-305, or a criminal information under Section 80-6-503, a juvenile court may issue a warrant for a minor to be taken into temporary custody if:   (i) there is probable cause to believe that:   (A) the minor has committed an offense that would be a felony if committed by an adult;     (B) the minor has failed to appear after the minor or the minor's parent, guardian, or custodian has been legally served with a summons in accordance with Section 78A-6-351 and the Utah Rules of Juvenile Procedure;     (C) there is a substantial likelihood the minor will not respond to a summons;     (D) a summons cannot be served and the minor's present whereabouts are unknown;     (E) serving a summons for the minor will be ineffectual;     (F) the minor seriously endangers others or the public and temporary custody appears to be necessary for the protection of others or the public; or     (G) the minor is a runaway or has escaped from the minor's parent, guardian, or custodian; or       (ii) the minor is under the continuing jurisdiction of the juvenile court and there is probable cause to believe that the minor:   (A) has left the custody of the person or agency vested by a court with legal custody, or guardianship of the minor, without permission; or     (B) has violated a court order.         (b) A warrant issued under this Subsection (1) shall be:   (i) filed in accordance with Utah Rules of Juvenile Procedure, Rule 7; and     (ii) executed in accordance with Title 77, Chapter 7, Arrest, by Whom, and How Made.         (2) A juvenile court may not issue a warrant for a minor to be taken into temporary custody for:   (a) a status offense; or     (b) an infraction.       (3)   (a) For a minor not eligible for a warrant under Subsection (2), a juvenile court may issue a warrant that directs a minor to be returned home, to the juvenile court, or to a shelter or other nonsecure facility.     (b) A warrant under Subsection (3)(a) may not direct a minor to secure care or secure detention.       (4) Subsection (2) does not apply to a minor who is under Title 55, Chapter 12, Interstate Compact for Juveniles.     Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 261, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 80-6-203 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 2 - Custody and Detention|Section 203 - Temporary custody of a minor -- Notification of a child's parent, guardian, or custodian -- Taking a minor to a detention facility.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-203. Temporary custody of a minor -- Notification of a child's parent, guardian, or custodian -- Taking a minor to a detention facility.    (1)   (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3), if a peace officer, or other person, takes a child into temporary custody under Section 80-6-201, the peace officer, or other person, may not take the child into temporary custody for any longer than is reasonably necessary to:   (i) obtain the child's name, age, residence, and other necessary information;     (ii) contact the child's parent, guardian, or custodian; and     (iii) release the child to the child's parent, guardian, or custodian.       (b) Before a child is released under Subsection (1)(a), the parent, or other person to whom the child is released, shall sign a written promise on forms supplied by the juvenile court to bring the child to the juvenile court at a time set or to be set by the court.       (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), if a peace officer, or other person, takes a minor who is 18 years old or older into temporary custody under Section 80-6-201, the peace officer, or other person, may not take the minor into temporary custody for any longer than is reasonably necessary to obtain the minor's name, age, residence, and other necessary information.     (3)   (a) A minor may remain in the temporary custody of a peace officer or other person if:   (i) the protection of the community requires the minor's detention; or     (ii) a warrant has been issued for the minor's arrest under Section 80-6-202 or 80-6-806.       (b) If a minor remains in temporary custody, the minor shall be taken to a detention facility without unnecessary delay.     (c) If the peace officer, or other person, takes a minor to a detention facility, the peace officer, or other person, shall promptly file a written report, on a form provided by the division, with the detention facility stating:   (i) the details of the offense that the minor is alleged to have committed;     (ii) the facts that bring the offense within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court;     (iii) the reason that the minor was not released by the peace officer or other person; and     (iv) if the minor is under consideration for detention, the eligibility of the minor for detention under the detention guidelines.        Enacted by Chapter 261, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 80-6-301 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 3 - Referral and Prosecution|Section 301 - Referral to juvenile court.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-301. Referral to juvenile court.    (1) Except as provided in Subsections (2) and (3), a peace officer, or a public official of the state, a county, a city, or a town charged with the enforcement of the laws of the state or local jurisdiction, shall file a formal referral with the juvenile court within 10 days after the day on which a minor is taken into temporary custody under Section 80-6-201.     (2) If a minor is taken to a detention facility, a peace officer or a public official of the state, a county, a city, or a town charged with the enforcement of laws of the state or local jurisdiction shall file the formal referral with the juvenile court within 24 hours after the time in which the minor is taken into temporary custody under Section 80-6-201.     (3) A peace officer, public official, school district, or school may only refer a minor to the juvenile court under Section 53G-8-211 for an offense that is subject to referral under Section 53G-8-211.    Enacted by Chapter 261, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 80-6-303 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 3 - Referral and Prosecution|Section 303 - Criminal proceedings involving minors -- Transfer to juvenile court -- Exception.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-303. Criminal proceedings involving minors -- Transfer to juvenile court -- Exception.    (1)   (a) If while a criminal or quasi-criminal proceeding is pending, a district court or justice court determines that an individual being charged is under 21 years old and was younger than 18 years old at the time of committing the alleged offense, the district court or justice court shall transfer the case to the juvenile court with all the papers, documents, and transcripts of any testimony.     (b)   (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a district court may not transfer an offense that is:   (A) filed in the district court in accordance with Section 80-6-502; or     (B) transferred to the district court in accordance with Section 80-6-504.       (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a justice court may decline to transfer an offense for which the justice court has original jurisdiction under Subsection 78A-7-106(2).         (2)   (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), the district court or justice court making the transfer shall:   (i) order the individual to be taken immediately to the juvenile court or to a place of detention designated by the juvenile court; or     (ii) release the individual to the custody of the individual's parent or guardian or other person legally responsible for the individual, to be brought before the juvenile court at a time designated by the juvenile court.       (b) If the alleged offense under Subsection (1) occurred before the individual was 12 years old:   (i) the district court or justice court making the transfer shall release the individual to the custody of the individual's parent or guardian, or other person legally responsible for the individual;      (ii) the juvenile court shall treat the transfer as a referral under Section 80-6-301; and     (iii) a juvenile probation officer shall make a preliminary inquiry to determine whether the individual is eligible for a nonjudicial adjustment in accordance with Section 80-6-304.       (c) If the case is transferred to the juvenile court under this section, the juvenile court shall then proceed in accordance with this chapter.       (3) A district court or justice court does not have to transfer a case under Subsection (1) if the district court or justice court would have had jurisdiction over the case at the time the individual committed the offense in accordance with Subsections 78A-5-102(9) and 78A-7-106(2).    Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 261, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 80-6-305 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 3 - Referral and Prosecution|Section 305 - Petition for a delinquency proceeding -- Amending a petition -- Continuance.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-305. Petition for a delinquency proceeding -- Amending a petition -- Continuance.    (1) A prosecuting attorney shall file a petition, in accordance with Utah Rules of Juvenile Procedure, Rule 17, to commence a proceeding against a minor for an adjudication of an alleged offense, except as provided in:   (a) Subsection (2);     (b) Section 80-6-302;     (c) Section 80-6-502; and     (d) Section 80-6-503.       (2) A prosecuting attorney may not file a petition under Subsection (1) against an individual for an offense alleged to have occurred before the individual was 12 years old, unless:   (a) the individual is alleged to have committed a felony violation of:   (i) Section 76-5-103, aggravated assault resulting in serious bodily injury to another;     (ii) Section 76-5-202, aggravated murder or attempted aggravated murder;     (iii) Section 76-5-203, murder or attempted murder;     (iv) Section 76-5-302, aggravated kidnapping;     (v) Section 76-5-405, aggravated sexual assault;     (vi) Section 76-6-103, aggravated arson;     (vii) Section 76-6-203, aggravated burglary;     (viii) Section 76-6-302, aggravated robbery; or     (ix) Section 76-10-508.1, felony discharge of a firearm; or       (b) an offer for a nonjudicial adjustment is made under Section 80-6-304 and the minor:   (i) declines to accept the offer for the nonjudicial adjustment; or     (ii) fails to substantially comply with the conditions agreed upon as part of the nonjudicial adjustment.         (3) A juvenile court may dismiss a petition under this section at any stage of the proceedings.     (4)   (a) When evidence is presented during any proceeding in a minor's case that points to material facts not alleged in the petition, the juvenile court may consider the additional or different material facts raised by the evidence if the parties consent.     (b) The juvenile court, on a motion from any interested party or on the court's own motion, shall direct that the petition be amended to conform to the evidence.     (c) If an amended petition under Subsection (4)(b) results in a substantial departure from the material facts originally alleged, the juvenile court shall grant a continuance as justice may require in accordance with Utah Rules of Juvenile Procedure, Rule 54.      Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 261, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 80-6-306 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 3 - Referral and Prosecution|Section 306 - Plea -- Withdrawal of a plea.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-306. Plea -- Withdrawal of a plea.    (1) If a minor is facing a delinquency proceeding under this chapter, the minor may enter:   (a) a denial of the alleged offense;     (b) an admission of the alleged offense; or     (c) with the consent of the juvenile court, a plea of no contest as described in Section 77-13-2.       (2)   (a) If a minor enters an admission under Subsection (1), the juvenile court may:   (i) delay in entering the admission for a defined period of time; and     (ii) impose conditions on the minor for the period of time under Subsection (2)(a)(i).       (b) If the minor successfully completes the conditions imposed under Subsection (2)(a)(ii), the juvenile court shall dismiss the petition filed under this chapter.     (c) If the minor fails to complete the conditions imposed under Subsection (2)(a)(ii), the juvenile court shall:   (i) enter the minor's admission; and     (ii) proceed with ordering a disposition in accordance with Section 80-6-701.         (3) If a minor declines to enter a plea, the juvenile court shall enter a denial.     (4) A minor's counsel may enter a denial in the absence of the minor or the minor's parent, guardian, or custodian.     (5) The minor may enter an admission to:   (a) a lesser included offense;     (b) an offense of a lesser degree; or     (c) a different offense for which the juvenile court may enter after amending the petition.       (6) A plea under this section shall be conducted in accordance with Utah Rules of Juvenile Procedure, Rule 25.     (7) A minor may withdraw a denial of an offense at any time before an adjudication under Section 80-6-701.     (8) A minor may only withdraw an admission or a plea of no contest upon:   (a) leave of the court; and     (b) a showing that the admission or plea was not knowingly and voluntarily made.       (9)   (a) Even if the juvenile court has ordered a disposition under Part 7, Adjudication and Disposition, a minor shall make a request to withdraw an admission, or a plea of no contest, within 30 days after the day on which the minor entered the admission or plea.     (b) If the juvenile court has not entered a disposition, the juvenile court may not announce a disposition until the motion to withdraw under Subsection (9)(a) is denied.      Enacted by Chapter 261, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 80-6-307 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 3 - Referral and Prosecution|Section 307 - Dispositional report required in minors' cases -- Exceptions.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-307. Dispositional report required in minors' cases -- Exceptions.    (1) A juvenile probation officer, or other agency designated by the juvenile court, shall make a dispositional report in writing in all minors' cases in which a petition has been filed, except in cases involving violations of traffic laws or ordinances, violations of wildlife laws and boating laws, and other minor cases.     (2) When preparing a dispositional report and recommendation in a minor's case, the juvenile probation officer, or other agency designated by the juvenile court, shall consider the juvenile disposition guidelines developed in accordance with Section 63M-7-404 and any other factors relevant to the disposition designated in the juvenile disposition guidelines .     (3) Where the allegations of a petition filed under Section 80-6-305 are denied, the investigation may not be made until the juvenile court has made an adjudication.    Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 261, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 80-6-401 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 4 - Competency|Section 401 - Competency to proceed.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-401. Competency to proceed.    (1) If a petition is filed under Section 80-6-305, or a criminal information is filed under Section 80-6-503, in the juvenile court , a written motion may be filed alleging reasonable grounds to believe the minor is not competent to proceed.     (2) The written motion shall contain:   (a) a certificate that it is filed in good faith and on reasonable grounds to believe the minor is not competent to proceed due to:   (i) a mental illness;     (ii) an intellectual disability or a related condition; or     (iii) developmental immaturity;       (b) a recital of the facts, observations, and conversations with the minor that have formed the basis for the motion; and     (c) if filed by defense counsel, the motion shall contain information that can be revealed without invading the lawyer-client privilege.       (3) The motion may be:   (a) based upon knowledge or information and belief; and     (b) filed by:   (i) the minor alleged not competent to proceed;     (ii) any person acting on the minor's behalf;     (iii) the prosecuting attorney;     (iv) the attorney guardian ad litem; or     (v) any person having custody or supervision over the minor.         (4)   (a) The juvenile court may raise the issue of a minor's competency at any time.     (b) If raised by the juvenile court, counsel for each party shall be permitted to address the issue of competency.     (c) The juvenile court shall state the basis for the finding that there are reasonable grounds to believe the minor is not competent to proceed.      Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 261, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 80-6-501 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 5 - Transfer to District Court|Section 501 - Definitions.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-501. Definitions.  As used in this part:  (1) "Minor" means:   (a) an individual:   (i) who is at least 18 years old and younger than 25 years old; and     (ii) whose case is under the continuing jurisdiction of the juvenile court; or       (b) an individual:   (i) who is younger than 21 years old;     (ii) who is charged with, or convicted of, an offense under Section 80-6-502 or 80-6-503; and     (iii) whose case is under the jurisdiction of the district court.         (2) "Qualifying offense" means an offense described in Subsection 80-6-503(1) or (2)(b).     (3) "Separate offense" means any offense that is not a qualifying offense.    Amended by Chapter 2, 2021 Special Session 1
UT Code § 80-6-502 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 5 - Transfer to District Court|Section 502 - Criminal information for a minor in district court.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-502. Criminal information for a minor in district court.    (1) If a prosecuting attorney charges a minor with aggravated murder under Section 76-5-202 or murder under Section 76-5-203, the prosecuting attorney shall file a criminal information in the district court if the minor was the principal actor in an offense and the criminal information alleges:   (a) the minor was 16 or 17 years old at the time of the offense; and     (b) the offense for which the minor is being charged is:   (i) Section 76-5-202, aggravated murder; or     (ii) Section 76-5-203, murder.         (2) If the prosecuting attorney files a criminal information in the district court in accordance with Subsection (1), the district court shall try the minor as an adult, except:   (a) the minor is not subject to a sentence of death in accordance with Subsection 76-3-206(2)(b); and     (b) the minor is not subject to a sentence of life without parole in accordance with Subsection 76-3-206(2)(b) or 76-3-207.5(3) or Section 76-3-209.       (3)   (a) Except for a minor who is subject to the authority of the Board of Pardons and Parole, a minor shall be held in a detention facility.     (b) A minor held in a detention facility under Subsection (3)(a) shall remain in the facility:   (i) until released by the district court; or     (ii) if convicted, until sentencing.         (4) If a minor is held in a detention facility under Subsection (3)(a), the district court shall:   (a) advise the minor of the right to bail; and     (b) set initial bail in accordance with Title 77, Chapter 20, Bail.       (5) If a minor held in a detention facility under Subsection (3)(a) attains the age of 21 years old, the minor shall be transferred within 30 days to an adult jail until:   (a) released by the district court; or     (b) if convicted, sentencing.       (6) If a minor is held in a detention facility under Subsection (3)(a) and the minor's conduct or condition endangers the safety or welfare of others in the detention facility, the district court may find that the minor shall be detained in another place of confinement considered appropriate by the district court, including a jail or an adult facility for pretrial confinement.     (7) If a minor is charged for aggravated murder or murder in the district court under this section, and all charges for aggravated murder or murder result in an acquittal, a finding of not guilty, or a dismissal:   (a) the juvenile court gains jurisdiction over all other offenses committed by the minor; and     (b) the division gains jurisdiction over the minor.      Amended by Chapter 2, 2021 Special Session 1
UT Code § 80-6-503 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 80 - Utah Juvenile Code|Chapter 6 - Juvenile Justice|Part 5 - Transfer to District Court|Section 503 - Criminal information for a minor in juvenile court -- Extending juvenile court jurisdiction.

 Effective 9/1/2021  80-6-503. Criminal information for a minor in juvenile court -- Extending juvenile court jurisdiction.    (1) If a prosecuting attorney charges a minor with a felony, the prosecuting attorney may file a criminal information in the juvenile court if the minor was a principal actor in an offense and the information alleges:   (a)   (i) the minor was 16 or 17 years old at the time of the offense; and     (ii) the offense for which the minor is being charged is a felony violation of:   (A) Section 76-5-103, aggravated assault resulting in serious bodily injury to another;     (B) Section 76-5-202, attempted aggravated murder;     (C) Section 76-5-203, attempted murder;     (D) Section 76-5-302, aggravated kidnapping;     (E) Section 76-5-405, aggravated sexual assault;     (F) Section 76-6-103, aggravated arson;     (G) Section 76-6-203, aggravated burglary;     (H) Section 76-6-302, aggravated robbery;     (I) Section 76-10-508.1, felony discharge of a firearm; or     (J) an offense other than an offense listed in Subsections (1)(a)(ii)(A) through (I) involving the use of a dangerous weapon if the offense would be a felony had an adult committed the offense, and the minor has been previously adjudicated or convicted of an offense involving the use of a dangerous weapon that would have been a felony if committed by an adult; or         (b)   (i) the minor was 14 or 15 years old at the time of the offense; and     (ii) the offense for which the minor is being charged is a felony violation of:   (A) Section 76-5-202, aggravated murder or attempted aggravated murder; or     (B) Section 76-5-203, murder or attempted murder.           (2) At the time that a prosecuting attorney files an information under this section, a party may file a motion to extend the juvenile court's continuing jurisdiction in accordance with Section 80-6-605.    Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 261, 2021 General Session