reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
ID Code § 19-1201 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 12 - PRESENTMENT AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1201 - PRESENTMENT, HOW FOUND.

19-1201. PRESENTMENT, HOW FOUND. A presentment cannot be found without the concurrence of at least twelve (12) grand jurors. When so found, it must be signed by the foreman.  History: [(19-1201) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 216, p. 239; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7647; C.S., sec. 8802; I.C.A., sec. 19-1101.]
ID Code § 19-1202 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 12 - PRESENTMENT AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1202 - MUST BE PRESENTED TO COURT.

19-1202. MUST BE PRESENTED TO COURT. The presentment, when found, must be presented by the foreman, in presence of the grand jury, to the court, and must be filed with the clerk.  History: [(19-1202) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 217, p. 239; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7648; C.S., sec. 8803; I.C.A., sec. 19-1102.]
ID Code § 19-1203 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 12 - PRESENTMENT AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1203 - COURT MAY ORDER BENCH WARRANT.

19-1203. COURT MAY ORDER BENCH WARRANT. If the facts stated in the presentment constitute a public offense, triable in the county, the court must direct the clerk to issue a bench warrant for the arrest of the defendant.  History: [(19-1203) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 220, p. 239; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7649; C.S., sec. 8804; I.C.A., sec. 19-1103.]
ID Code § 19-1204 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 12 - PRESENTMENT AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1204 - ISSUANCE OF BENCH WARRANT.

19-1204. ISSUANCE OF BENCH WARRANT. The clerk, on the application of the judge or prosecuting attorney, may accordingly, at any time after the order, whether the court be sitting or not, issue a bench warrant under his signature and the seal of the court into one or more counties.  History: [(19-1204) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 221, p. 239; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7650; C.S., sec. 8805; I.C.A., sec. 19-1104.]
ID Code § 19-1205 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 12 - PRESENTMENT AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1205 - FORM OF BENCH WARRANT.

19-1205. FORM OF BENCH WARRANT. The bench warrant, upon presentment, must be substantially in the following form: County of ….. The state of Idaho to any sheriff, constable, marshal or policeman in this state: A presentment having been made on the …. day of …., …. to the district court of the county of …., charging C.D. with the crime of …., (designating it generally) you are therefore commanded forthwith to arrest the above named C.D., and take him before E.F., a magistrate of this county, or in case of his absence or inability to act, before the nearest and most accessible magistrate in this county. Given under my hand with the seal of said court affixed, this …. day of …., ….. By order of the court.   (Seal.)    History: [(19-1205) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 222, p. 239; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7651; C.S., sec. 8806; I.C.A., sec. 19-1105; am. 2007, ch. 90, sec. 10, p. 251.]
ID Code § 19-1206 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 12 - PRESENTMENT AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1206 - SERVICE OF BENCH WARRANT.

19-1206. SERVICE OF BENCH WARRANT. The bench warrant may be served in any county, and the officer serving it must proceed thereon as upon a warrant of arrest on an information.  History: [(19-1206) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 223, p. 239; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7652; C.S., sec. 8807; I.C.A., sec. 19-1106.]
ID Code § 19-1207 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 12 - PRESENTMENT AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1207 - PROCEEDINGS OF MAGISTRATE.

19-1207. PROCEEDINGS OF MAGISTRATE. The magistrate, when the defendant is brought before him, must proceed upon the charges contained in the presentment, in the same manner as upon a warrant of arrest on an information.  History: [(19-1207) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 224, p. 239; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7653; C.S., sec. 8808; I.C.A., sec. 19-1107.]
ID Code § 19-1301 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 13 - INFORMATION AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1301 - POWER AND JURISDICTION OF COURTS.

19-1301. POWER AND JURISDICTION OF COURTS. The several courts of this state shall possess and may exercise the same power and jurisdiction to hear, try, and determine prosecutions upon information for crimes, misdemeanors and offenses, to issue writs and process, and do all other acts therein as they possess and may exercise in cases of like prosecutions upon indictments.  History: [(19-1301) 1890-1891, p. 184, sec. 1; reen. 1899, p. 125, sec. 1; reen. R.C. & C.L., sec. 7655; C.S., sec. 8809; I.C.A., sec. 19-1201.]
ID Code § 19-1302 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 13 - INFORMATION AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1302 - FILING AND ENDORSEMENT OF INFORMATION.

19-1302. FILING AND ENDORSEMENT OF INFORMATION. All informations shall be filed in the court having jurisdiction of the offense specified therein by the prosecuting attorney as informant to which he shall subscribe his name.  History: [(19-1302) 1890-1891, p. 184, sec. 2; reen. 1899, p. 125, sec. 2; am. R.C., sec. 7656; am. 1913, ch. 41, p. 144; am. 1915, ch. 68, sec. 1, p. 176; reen. C.L., sec. 7656; C.S., sec. 8810; I.C.A., 19-1202; am. 1989, ch. 343, sec. 1, p. 867.]
ID Code § 19-1303 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 13 - INFORMATION AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1303 - STATEMENT OF OFFENSE CHARGED.

19-1303. STATEMENT OF OFFENSE CHARGED. The offense charged in all informations shall be stated with the same fullness and precision in matters of substance as is required in indictments in like cases, and in all cases defendant or defendants shall have the same rights as to proceedings therein as he or they would have if prosecuted for the same offense upon indictment.  History: [(19-1303) 1890-1891, p. 184, sec. 3; am. 1893, p. 164, sec. 1; reen. 1899, p. 125, sec. 3; reen. R.C. & C.L., sec. 7657; C.S., sec. 8811; I.C.A., sec. 19-1203.]
ID Code § 19-1304 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 13 - INFORMATION AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1304 - PROVISIONS CONCERNING INDICTMENT APPLICABLE TO INFORMATION.

19-1304. PROVISIONS CONCERNING INDICTMENT APPLICABLE TO INFORMATION. The provisions of this code in relation to indictments, and all other provisions of law applying to prosecutions upon indictments, to writs and process therein, and the issuing and service thereof, to motions, pleadings, trials and punishments, or the execution of any sentence, and to all other proceedings in cases of indictment, whether in the court of original or appellate jurisdiction, shall in the same manner and to the same extent, as near as may be, apply to informations and all prosecutions and proceedings thereon.  History: [(19-1304) 1890-1891, p. 184, sec. 4; reen. 1899, p. 125, sec. 4; am. R.C. & C.L., sec. 7658; C.S., sec. 8812; I.C.A., sec. 19-1204.]
ID Code § 19-1305 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 13 - INFORMATION AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1305 - COMMITMENT AND BAIL PENDING INFORMATION.

19-1305. COMMITMENT AND BAIL PENDING INFORMATION. Any person who may according to law be committed to jail, or become recognized or held to bail with sureties for his appearance in court to answer to any indictment may, in like manner, so be committed to jail or become recognized and held to bail for his appearance to answer to any information or indictment, as the case may be.  History: [(19-1305) 1890-1891, p. 184, sec. 5; reen. 1899, p. 125, sec. 5; reen. R.C. & C.L., sec. 7659; C.S., sec. 8813; I.C.A., sec. 19-1205.]
ID Code § 19-1306 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 13 - INFORMATION AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1306 - PROSECUTING ATTORNEY TO INQUIRE INTO FACTS.

19-1306. PROSECUTING ATTORNEY TO INQUIRE INTO FACTS. It shall be the duty of the prosecuting attorney to inquire into and make full examination of all the facts and circumstances connected with any case of preliminary examination as provided by law, touching the commission of any offense wherein the offender shall be committed to jail or become recognized or held to bail, and if the prosecuting attorney shall determine in any such case that an information ought not to be filed, he shall make, subscribe and file with the clerk of the court a statement in writing containing his reasons, in fact and in law, for not filing an information in such case, and such statement shall be filed at and during the term of court at which the offender shall be held for his appearance: provided, that in such case such court may examine said statement, together with the evidence filed in the case; and if, upon such examination, the court shall not be satisfied with said statement, the prosecuting attorney shall be directed by the court to file the proper information and bring the case to trial.  History: [(19-1306) 1890-1891, p. 184, sec. 6; reen. 1899, p. 125, sec. 6; reen. R.C. & C.L., sec. 7660; C.S., sec. 8814; I.C.A., sec. 19-1206.]
ID Code § 19-1307 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 13 - INFORMATION AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1307 - GRAND JURY TO BE DRAWN ONLY BY DIRECTION OF JUDGE.

19-1307. GRAND JURY TO BE DRAWN ONLY BY DIRECTION OF JUDGE. Grand juries shall not hereafter be drawn, summoned, or required to attend at the sittings of any court within the state, as provided by law, unless the judge thereof shall so direct in writing, under his hand, and filed with the clerk of said court.  History: [(19-1307) 1890-1891, p. 184, sec. 7; reen. 1899, p. 125, sec. 7; reen. R.C. & C.L., sec. 8815; I.C.A., sec. 19-1207.]
ID Code § 19-1308 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 13 - INFORMATION AND PROCEEDINGS THEREON|Section 19-1308 - PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION NECESSARY.

19-1308. PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION NECESSARY. No information shall be filed against any person for any offense until such person shall have had a preliminary examination therefor, as provided by law, before a justice of the peace, or other examining magistrate or officer, unless such person shall waive his right to such examination: provided, that information may be filed without such examination against fugitives from justice, and any fugitive from justice against whom an information shall be filed may be demanded by the governor of this state of the executive authority of any other state or territory, or of any foreign government, in the same manner, and the same proceedings may be had thereon, as provided by law in like cases of demand upon indictment filed.  History: [(19-1308) 1890-1891, p. 184, sec. 8; reen. 1899, p. 125, sec. 8; reen. R.C. & C.L., sec. 7662; C.S., sec. 8816; I.C.A., sec. 19-1208.]
ID Code § 19-1401 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1401 - INDICTMENT, HOW FOUND.

19-1401. INDICTMENT, HOW FOUND. An indictment cannot be found without the concurrence of at least twelve (12) grand jurors. When so found it must be endorsed, a true bill, and the endorsement must be signed by the foreman of the grand jury.  History: [(19-1401) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 225, p. 241; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7665; C.S., sec. 8817; I.C.A., sec. 19-1301.]
ID Code § 19-1402 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1402 - FAILURE TO FIND INDICTMENT — RETURN OF DEPOSITIONS.

19-1402. FAILURE TO FIND INDICTMENT — RETURN OF DEPOSITIONS. If twelve (12) grand jurors do not concur in finding an indictment against a defendant who has been held to answer, the depositions, if any, transmitted to them must be returned to the court, with an indorsement thereon, signed by the foreman, to the effect that the charge is dismissed.  History: [(19-1402) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 226, p. 241; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7666; C.S., sec. 8818; I.C.A., sec. 19-1302.]
ID Code § 19-1403 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1403 - RESUBMISSION OF CHARGE AFTER DISMISSAL.

19-1403. RESUBMISSION OF CHARGE AFTER DISMISSAL. The dismissal of the charge does not prevent its resubmission to a grand jury as often as the court may direct, but without such direction it cannot be resubmitted.  History: [(19-1403) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 227, p. 241; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7667; C.S., sec. 8819; I.C.A., sec. 19-1303.]
ID Code § 19-1404 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1404 - ENDORSEMENT OF NAMES OF WITNESSES.

19-1404. ENDORSEMENT OF NAMES OF WITNESSES. When an indictment is found, the names of the witnesses examined before the grand jury, or whose depositions may have been read before them, must be inserted at the foot of the indictment, or endorsed thereon, before it is presented to the court.  History: [(19-1404) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 228, p. 241; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7668; C.S., sec. 8820; I.C.A., sec. 19-1304.]
ID Code § 19-1405 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1405 - PRESENTMENT AND FILING OF INDICTMENT.

19-1405. PRESENTMENT AND FILING OF INDICTMENT. An indictment, when found by the grand jury, must be presented by their foreman, in their presence, to the court, and must be filed with the clerk.  History: [(19-1405) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 229, p. 241; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7669; C.S., sec. 8821; I.C.A., sec. 19-1305.]
ID Code § 19-1406 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1406 - INDICTMENT OF DEFENDANT NOT IN CUSTODY.

19-1406. INDICTMENT OF DEFENDANT NOT IN CUSTODY. When an indictment is found against a defendant not in custody, the same proceedings must be had as are described by sections 19-1501 to 19-1516, against a defendant who fails to appear for arraignment.  History: [(19-1406) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 230, p. 241; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7670; C.S., sec. 8822; I.C.A., sec. 19-1306.]
ID Code § 19-1407 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1407 - RULES OF PLEADING.

19-1407. RULES OF PLEADING. All the forms of pleading in criminal actions, and the rules by which the sufficiency of pleadings is to be determined, are those prescribed by this code.  History: [(19-1407) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 231, p. 241; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7675; C.S., sec. 8823; I.C.A., sec. 19-1307.]
ID Code § 19-1408 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1408 - FIRST PLEADING IS INDICTMENT.

19-1408. FIRST PLEADING IS INDICTMENT. The first pleading on the part of the people is the indictment.  History: [(19-1408) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 232, p. 242; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7676; C.S., sec. 8824; I.C.A., sec. 19-1308.]
ID Code § 19-1409 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1409 - REQUIREMENTS OF INDICTMENT.

19-1409. REQUIREMENTS OF INDICTMENT. The indictment must contain: 1. The title of the action, specifying the name of the court to which the indictment is presented, and the names of the parties. 2. A statement of the acts constituting the offense in ordinary and concise language, and in such manner as to enable a person of common understanding to know what is intended.  History: [(19-1409) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 233, p. 242; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7677; C.S., sec. 8825; I.C.A., sec. 19-1309.]
ID Code § 19-1410 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1410 - FORM OF INDICTMENT.

19-1410. FORM OF INDICTMENT. It may be substantially in the following form: The state of Idaho against A.B., in the district court of the …. judicial district, in the county of ….. …. term, ….. A.B. is accused by the grand jury of the county of …. by this indictment, of the crime of (giving its legal appellation, such as murder, arson, or the like), committed as follows: The said A.B., on the …. day of …., …., at the county of …., (here set forth the act or omission charged as an offense).  History: [(19-1410) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 234, p. 242; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7678; C.S., sec. 8826; I.C.A., sec. 19-1310; am. 2002, ch. 32, sec. 3, p. 48.]
ID Code § 19-1411 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1411 - CERTAINTY REQUIRED OF INDICTMENT.

19-1411. CERTAINTY REQUIRED OF INDICTMENT. It must be direct and certain as it regards: 1. The party charged. 2. The offense charged. 3. The particular circumstances of the offense charged, when they are necessary to constitute a complete offense.  History: [(19-1411) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 235, p. 242; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7679; C.S., sec. 8827; I.C.A., sec. 19-1311.]
ID Code § 19-1412 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1412 - INDICTMENT BY FICTITIOUS NAME.

19-1412. INDICTMENT BY FICTITIOUS NAME. When a defendant is indicted by a fictitious or erroneous name, and in any stage of the proceedings his true name is discovered, it must be inserted in the subsequent proceedings, referring to the fact of his being indicted by the name mentioned in the indictment.  History: [(19-1412) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 236, p. 242; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7680; C.S., sec. 8828; I.C.A., sec. 19-1312.]
ID Code § 19-1414 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1414 - ALLEGATION AS TO TIME.

19-1414. ALLEGATION AS TO TIME. The precise time at which the offense was committed need not be stated in the indictment; but it may be alleged to have been committed at any time before the finding thereof, except where the time is a material ingredient in the offense.  History: [(19-1414) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 238, p. 242; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7682; C.S., sec. 8830; I.C.A., sec. 19-1314.]
ID Code § 19-1415 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1415 - ERRONEOUS DESIGNATION OF PERSON INJURED.

19-1415. ERRONEOUS DESIGNATION OF PERSON INJURED. When an offense involves the commission of, or an attempt to commit, a private injury, and is described with sufficient certainty in other respects to identify the act, an erroneous allegation as to the person injured, or intended to be injured, is not material.  History: [(19-1415) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 239, p. 242; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7683; C.S., sec. 8831; I.C.A., sec. 19-1315.]
ID Code § 19-1416 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1416 - CONSTRUCTION OF WORDS.

19-1416. CONSTRUCTION OF WORDS. The words used in an indictment are construed in their usual acceptance in common language, except such words and phrases as are defined by law, which are construed according to their legal meaning.  History: [(19-1416) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 240, p. 242; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7684; C.S., sec. 8832; I.C.A., sec. 19-1316.]
ID Code § 19-1417 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1417 - WORDS OF STATUTE.

19-1417. WORDS OF STATUTE. Words used in a statute to define a public offense need not be strictly pursued in the indictment; but other words conveying the same meaning may be used.  History: [(19-1417) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 241, p. 242; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7685; C.S., sec. 8833; I.C.A., sec. 19-1317.]
ID Code § 19-1418 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1418 - SUFFICIENCY OF INDICTMENT.

19-1418. SUFFICIENCY OF INDICTMENT. The indictment is sufficient if it can be understood therefrom: 1. That it is entitled in a court having authority to receive it, though the name of the court be not stated. 2. That it was found by a grand jury of the county in which the court was held. 3. That the defendant is named, or, if his name cannot be discovered that he is described by a fictitious name, with a statement that his true name is to the jury unknown. 4. That the offense was committed at some place within the jurisdiction of the court, except where the act, though done without the local jurisdiction of the county, is triable therein. 5. That the offense was committed at some time prior to the time of finding the indictment. 6. That the act or omission charged as the offense is clearly and distinctly set forth in ordinary and concise language, without repetition, and in such a manner as to enable a person of common understanding to know what is intended. 7. That the act or omission charged as the offense is stated with such a degree of certainty as to enable the court to pronounce judgment upon conviction, according to the right of the case.  History: [(19-1418) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 242, p. 243; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7686; C.S., sec. 8834; I.C.A., sec. 19-1318.]
ID Code § 19-1419 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1419 - DEFECTS OF FORM.

19-1419. DEFECTS OF FORM. No indictment is insufficient, nor can the trial, judgment, or other proceeding thereon, be affected, by reason of any defect or imperfection in matter of form, which does not tend to the prejudice of a substantial right of the defendant upon its merits.  History: [(19-1419) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 243, p. 243; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7687; C.S., sec. 8835; I.C.A., sec. 19-1319.]
ID Code § 19-1420 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1420 - AMENDMENT OF INDICTMENT.

19-1420. AMENDMENT OF INDICTMENT. An indictment or information may be amended by the prosecuting attorney without leave of the court, at any time before the defendant pleads, and at any time thereafter, in the discretion of the court, where it can be done without prejudice to the substantial rights of the defendant. An information or indictment cannot be amended so as to charge an offense other than that for which the defendant has been held to answer.  History: [(19-1420) C.S., sec. 8835-A as added by 1929, ch. 72, sec. 1, p. 110; I.C.A., sec. 19-1320.]
ID Code § 19-1421 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1421 - PRESUMPTIONS AND FACTS JUDICIALLY NOTICED.

19-1421. PRESUMPTIONS AND FACTS JUDICIALLY NOTICED. Neither presumptions of law nor matters of which judicial notice is taken, need be stated in an indictment.  History: [(19-1421) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 244, p. 243; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7688; C.S., sec. 8836; I.C.A., sec. 19-1321.]
ID Code § 19-1422 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1422 - PLEADING JUDGMENTS.

19-1422. PLEADING JUDGMENTS. In pleading a judgment or other determination of, or proceeding before, a court or officer of special jurisdiction, it is not necessary to state the facts constituting jurisdiction; but the judgment or determination may be stated as given or made, or the proceedings had. The facts constituting jurisdiction, however, must be established on the trial.  History: [(19-1422) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 245, p. 243; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7689; C.S., sec. 8837; I.C.A., sec. 19-1322.]
ID Code § 19-1423 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1423 - PLEADING PRIVATE STATUTES.

19-1423. PLEADING PRIVATE STATUTES. In pleading a private statute, or a right derived therefrom, it is sufficient to refer to the statute by its title and the day of its passage, and the court must thereupon take judicial notice thereof.  History: [(19-1423) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 246, p. 243; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7690; C.S., sec. 8838; I.C.A., sec. 19-1323.]
ID Code § 19-1424 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 19 - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE|Chapter 14 - INDICTMENT|Section 19-1424 - INDICTMENT FOR LIBEL.

19-1424. INDICTMENT FOR LIBEL. An indictment for libel need not set forth any extrinsic facts for the purpose of showing the application to the party libeled, or of the defamatory matter on which the indictment is founded; but it is sufficient to state generally that the same was published concerning him, and the fact that it was so published must be established on the trial.  History: [(19-1424) Cr. Prac. 1864, sec. 247, p. 243; R.S., R.C., & C.L., sec. 7691; C.S., sec. 8839; I.C.A., sec. 19-1324.]