reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
IA Code § 524.538 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.538 - Voting of shares.

524.538 Voting of shares.   1. Each outstanding share shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders, except to the extent that the voting rights of the shares of a class or series may be limited or denied by the articles of incorporation.   2. Shares of a state bank purchased or acquired by such state bank pursuant to this chapter shall not be voted at any meeting and shall be excluded in determining whether matters voted upon by the shareholders were adopted by the requisite number of shares.   3. A shareholder may vote either in person or by proxy executed in writing by the shareholder or by the shareholder’s duly authorized attorney in fact. A proxy shall not be valid after eleven months from the date of its execution.   4. At each election for directors every shareholder entitled to vote at such election shall have the right to vote, in person or by proxy, the number of shares owned by the shareholder for as many individuals as there are directors to be elected and for whose election the shareholder has a right to vote.   5. In an election of directors, a state bank shall not vote its own shares held by it as sole trustee unless under the terms of the trust the manner in which such shares shall be voted may be determined by a donor or beneficiary of the trust and unless such donor or beneficiary actually directs how the shares shall be voted. However, shares held in trust by a state bank pursuant to an instrument in effect prior to January 1, 1970, under the terms of which the manner in which such shares shall be voted could not be determined by a donor or beneficiary of the trust, may be voted in an election of directors of a state bank upon petition filed by the state bank, to a court of competent jurisdiction, and the appointment by such court of an individual to determine the manner in which the shares shall be voted. When the shares of a state bank are held by such state bank and one or more persons as trustees, the shares may be voted by such other person or persons as trustees, in the same manner as if the person or persons were the sole trustee. Whenever shares cannot be voted by reason of being held by a state bank as sole trustee, the shares shall be excluded in determining whether matters voted upon by the shareholders were adopted by the requisite number of shares.  [C97, §1847; S13, §1889-e; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §9175, 9289; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, §526.18, 532.6; C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.513]  95 Acts, ch 148, §54  CS95, §524.538
IA Code § 524.538A (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.538A - Voting by member of mutual corporation.

524.538A Voting by member of mutual corporation.   All holders of savings, demand, or other authorized accounts of a bank incorporated as or converted to be a mutual corporation are members of the state bank. In the consideration of all questions requiring action by the members of the state bank, each holder of an account shall be permitted to cast one vote for each one hundred dollars, or fraction thereof, of the withdrawal value of the member’s account. No member, however, shall cast more than one thousand member votes. All accounts shall be nonassessable.  2012 Acts, ch 1017, §12, 18
IA Code § 524.539 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.539 - Voting trust.

524.539 Voting trust.   1. Any number of shareholders of a state bank may create a voting trust for the purpose of conferring upon a trustee or trustees the right to vote or otherwise represent their shares, for a period of not to exceed ten years, by entering into a written voting trust agreement specifying the terms and conditions of the voting trust, by depositing a counterpart of the agreement with the state bank at its principal place of business, by delivery of a copy of the voting trust agreement to the superintendent and by transferring their shares to such trustee or trustees for the purposes of the agreement. The counterpart of the voting trust agreement so deposited with the state bank is subject to examination for any proper purpose during usual business hours by a shareholder of the state bank, in person or by agent or attorney, or by any holder of a beneficial interest in the voting trust, in person or by agent or attorney.   2. This section shall not affect the validity of any agreement, relative to the voting of shares, in effect prior to July 1, 1995.  [C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.514]  95 Acts, ch 148, §55  CS 95, §524.539  2019 Acts, ch 24, §104  Referred to in §524.540
IA Code § 524.540 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.540 - Voting agreements.

524.540 Voting agreements.   1. Two or more shareholders may provide for the manner in which they will vote their shares by signing an agreement for that purpose. A voting agreement created under this section is not subject to section 524.539.   2. A voting agreement created under this section is subject to a judicial order for specific enforcement.  95 Acts, ch 148, §56
IA Code § 524.541 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.541 - Lists — filing with superintendent.

524.541 Lists — filing with superintendent.   1. Every state bank shall cause to be kept a full and correct list of the names and addresses of the officers, directors, and shareholders of the state bank, and the number of shares held by each. If an affiliate, as defined in section 524.1101, subsection 4, is a shareholder in a state bank, such list shall include the names, addresses, and percentage of ownership or interest in the affiliate of the shareholders, members, or other individuals possessing a beneficial interest in said affiliate.   2. A copy of the list as of the date of the adjournment of each annual meeting of shareholders, in the form of an affidavit signed by the president or cashier of the state bank, shall be transmitted to the superintendent within ten days after such annual meeting.  [C97, §1889; S13, §1889; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §9255, 9256, 9257; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, §528.47, 528.48, 528.49; C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.515]  CS 95, §524.541  2003 Acts, ch 4, §1; 2015 Acts, ch 29, §81
IA Code § 524.542 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.542 - Dividends.

524.542 Dividends.   1. The board of directors of a state bank may, from time to time, declare, and the state bank may pay, dividends on its outstanding shares subject to the restrictions of this chapter and to the restrictions, if any, in its articles of incorporation. Dividends may be declared and paid only out of undivided profits and may be paid in cash or property.   2. A dividend shall not be declared or paid if restricted by the superintendent.  [C97, §1852, 1888; S13, §1850-a, 1852, 1889-l; C24, 27, 31, 35, §9188, 9191, 9262, 9262-c1, 9263, 9283, 9299; C39, §9188, 9191, 9262, 9262.1, 9263, 9283, 9299; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, §526.33, 526.35, 528.56, 528.57, 528.58, 528.85, 532.16; C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.516]  95 Acts, ch 148, §57  CS 95, §524.542
IA Code § 524.543 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.543 - Distribution of shares of state bank.

524.543 Distribution of shares of state bank.   1. The board of directors of a state bank may, subject to the provisions of section 524.405, distribute pro rata to holders of common shares authorized but unissued common shares of the state bank.   2. A distribution shall not be made in authorized but unissued shares of the state bank unless an amount equal to the total par value of the shares distributed is transferred to capital.  [C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.517]  95 Acts, ch 148, §58  CS 95, §524.543  Referred to in §524.524
IA Code § 524.544 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.544 - Change of control — certificate of approval — shares as security — reports.

524.544 Change of control — certificate of approval — shares as security — reports.   1. Whenever any person proposes to purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any of the outstanding shares of a state bank, and the proposed purchase or acquisition would result in control or in a change in control of the bank, the person proposing to purchase or acquire the shares shall first apply in writing to the superintendent for a certificate of approval for the proposed change of control. The superintendent shall grant the certificate if the superintendent is satisfied that the person who proposes to obtain control of the bank is qualified by character, experience and financial responsibility to control and operate the bank in a sound and legal manner, and that the interests of the depositors, creditors and shareholders of the bank, and of the public generally, will not be jeopardized by the proposed change of control. A person which will become a bank holding company upon completion of an acquisition shall make application to the superintendent for a certificate of approval as provided in this section. Any other bank holding company shall comply with section 524.1804 in lieu of seeking a certificate of approval under this section. In any situation where the president or cashier of a bank has reason to believe any of the foregoing requirements have not been complied with, it shall be the duty of the president or cashier to promptly report in writing such facts to the superintendent upon obtaining knowledge thereof. As used in this section, the term “control” means the power, directly or indirectly, to elect the board of directors. If there is any doubt as to whether a change in the ownership of the outstanding shares is sufficient to result in control thereof, or to effect a change in the control thereof, such doubt shall be resolved in favor of reporting the facts to the superintendent.   2. Whenever twenty-five percent or more of the outstanding voting shares of a state bank is used as security for any transaction, the person or persons owning such shares shall promptly report such transaction to the superintendent in writing.   3. The reports required by subsections 1 and 2 of this section shall contain information, to the extent known by the person making the report, relative to the number of shares involved, the names of the sellers and purchasers or transferors and transferees, the purchase price, the name of the borrower, the amount, source, and terms of the loan, or other transaction, the name of the bank issuing the shares used as security, and the number of shares used as security.   4. The superintendent may require, at such times as the superintendent deems appropriate, the submission of a financial statement from a shareholder or shareholders of a state bank possessing, directly or indirectly, control of such state bank.  [C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.519]  CS 95, §524.544  99 Acts, ch 6, §1; 2013 Acts, ch 30, §128
IA Code § 524.545 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.545 - Options for shares.

524.545 Options for shares.   A state bank incorporated as a stock corporation may authorize the granting of options to officers and employees to purchase unissued shares of the state bank in accordance with a plan approved by the superintendent.  [C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.520]  95 Acts, ch 148, §59  CS 95, §524.545  2012 Acts, ch 1017, §13, 18
IA Code § 524.546 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.546 - Reserved.

524.546 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.547 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.547 - Reserved.

524.547 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.548 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.548 - Reserved.

524.548 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.549 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.549 - Reserved.

524.549 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.550 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.550 - Reserved.

524.550 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.551 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.551 - Reserved.

524.551 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.552 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.552 - Reserved.

524.552 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.553 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.553 - Reserved.

524.553 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.554 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.554 - Reserved.

524.554 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.555 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.555 - Reserved.

524.555 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.556 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.556 - Reserved.

524.556 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.557 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.557 - Reserved.

524.557 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.558 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.558 - Reserved.

524.558 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.559 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.559 - Reserved.

524.559 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.560 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.560 - Reserved.

524.560 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.561 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.561 - Reserved.

524.561 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.562 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.562 - Reserved.

524.562 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.563 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.563 - Reserved.

524.563 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.564 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.564 - Reserved.

524.564 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.565 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.565 - Reserved.

524.565 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.566 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.566 - Reserved.

524.566 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.567 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.567 - Reserved.

524.567 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.568 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.568 - Reserved.

524.568 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.569 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.569 - Reserved.

524.569 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.570 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.570 - Reserved.

524.570 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.571 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.571 - Reserved.

524.571 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.572 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.572 - Reserved.

524.572 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.573 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.573 - Reserved.

524.573 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.574 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.574 - Reserved.

524.574 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.575 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.575 - Reserved.

524.575 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.576 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.576 - Reserved.

524.576 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.577 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.577 - Reserved.

524.577 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.578 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.578 - Reserved.

524.578 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.579 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.579 - Reserved.

524.579 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.580 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.580 - Reserved.

524.580 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.581 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.581 - Reserved.

524.581 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.582 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.582 - Reserved.

524.582 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.583 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.583 - Reserved.

524.583 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.584 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.584 - Reserved.

524.584 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.585 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.585 - Reserved.

524.585 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.586 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.586 - Reserved.

524.586 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.587 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.587 - Reserved.

524.587 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.588 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.588 - Reserved.

524.588 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.589 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.589 - Reserved.

524.589 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.590 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.590 - Reserved.

524.590 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.591 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.591 - Reserved.

524.591 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.592 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.592 - Reserved.

524.592 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.593 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.593 - Reserved.

524.593 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.594 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.594 - Reserved.

524.594 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.595 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.595 - Reserved.

524.595 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.596 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.596 - Reserved.

524.596 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.597 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.597 - Reserved.

524.597 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.598 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.598 - Reserved.

524.598 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.599 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.599 - Reserved.

524.599 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.600 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.600 - Reserved.

524.600 Reserved. Reserved.
IA Code § 524.601 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.601 - Board of directors.

524.601 Board of directors.   1. The business and affairs of a state bank shall be managed by a board of five or more directors eighteen years of age or older, a majority of whom shall be residents of the state of Iowa and citizens of the United States.   2. The number of directors may be increased, or decreased to a number not less than five, by the shareholders at the annual meeting, or at a special meeting called for that purpose, but no decrease shall have the effect of shortening the term of an incumbent director.  [C97, §1845, 1866; C24, 27, §9163, 9164, 9165, 9166, 9210 – 9212, 9213; C31, 35, §9163, 9164, 9165, 9210 – 9212, 9217-c2; C39, §9163, 9164, 9165, 9210 – 9212, 9217.2; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, §526.8, 526.9, 526.10, 527.8 – 527.10, 528.2; C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.601]  95 Acts, ch 148, §60  Referred to in §524.103
IA Code § 524.602 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.602 - Board of directors — election.

524.602 Board of directors — election.   1. Except as provided in subsection 2, at the first annual meeting of shareholders and at each annual meeting thereafter the shareholders shall elect directors to hold office until the next succeeding annual meeting. Directors shall hold office for one year or until their successors have been elected and qualified, unless removed in accordance with provisions of section 524.606. When the shareholders determine the number of directors at an annual meeting or at a special meeting, they shall, at the same meeting, elect a director to fill each directorship.   2. The articles of incorporation of a state bank may authorize directors to be elected to staggered terms of three years. At the first meeting of shareholders or at an annual or special meeting where the shareholders adopt staggered terms for directors, and at each annual meeting thereafter, the shareholders shall elect directors to hold office for any vacant position. A director shall hold office until the director’s term expires or until the director’s successor has been elected and qualified, unless the director is removed in accordance with the provisions of section 524.606.  [C97, §1846; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §9171, 9172; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, §526.14, 526.15; C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.602]  95 Acts, ch 148, §61; 2010 Acts, ch 1028, §9
IA Code § 524.603 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.603 - Vacancies.

524.603 Vacancies.   Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation, the bylaws, or by action of the shareholders, any vacancy occurring in the board of directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of the majority of the directors then in office, even if less than a quorum of the board of directors. A director so elected shall be elected for the unexpired term of the director’s predecessor in office.  [C97, §1846; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §9170; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, §526.13; C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.603]
IA Code § 524.604 (2021)
2021 Iowa Code|Title XIII - COMMERCE|Chapter 524 - BANKS|Section 524.604 - Duties and responsibilities.

524.604 Duties and responsibilities.   1. The duties and responsibilities of a director or of the board of directors shall include, but are not limited to, the following:   a. Attendance at no less than seventy-five percent of the regular board meetings held during the calendar year.   b. Employment of officer personnel, and determination of their compensation.   c. Periodic review of the original records of the state bank, or comprehensive summaries thereof prepared by the officers of the state bank, pertaining to loans, discounts, security interests and investments in bonds and securities.   d. Review of the adequacy of the bank’s internal controls and determination of the most appropriate method to satisfy the bank’s audit needs pursuant to section 524.608.   e. Periodic review of the utilization of security measures for the protection of the state bank and the maintenance of reasonable insurance coverage.   2. Directors of a state bank shall discharge the duties of their position in good faith and with that diligence, care and skill which ordinarily prudent persons would exercise under similar circumstances in like positions. The directors shall have a continuing responsibility to assure themselves that the bank is being managed according to law and that the practices and policies adopted by the board are being implemented.  [C27, 31, 35, §9283-b23; C39, §9283.71; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, §531.23; C71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §524.604]  95 Acts, ch 148, §62; 2012 Acts, ch 1023, §157