reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.08 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.08 | Authentication of Claims.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|When a claim is presented against the estate of a deceased person, the executor or administrator may require satisfactory written proof in support of it and also the affidavit of the claimant that the claim is justly due, that no payments have been made on the claim, and that there are no counterclaims against it to the claimant's knowledge. The affidavit shall set forth any security held for the payment of the claim and, if the claim is not due, the date of maturity. If the claim arises out of tort, or if preference in payment is claimed, the facts in connection with the alleged tort or showing the right to that preference shall be briefly set forth.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.09 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.09 | Disputed Claims.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|If an executor or administrator doubts the justice of any claim presented against the estate the executor or administrator represents, the executor or administrator may enter into an agreement in writing with the claimant to refer the matter in controversy to three disinterested persons, who shall be approved by the probate judge. Upon filing the agreement of reference in the probate court of the county in which the letters testamentary or of administration were issued, the judge shall docket the cause and make an order referring the matter in controversy to the referees selected.The referees shall proceed to hear and determine the matter and make their report to the court. The referees shall have the same powers and be entitled to the same compensation and the same proceedings shall be followed as if the reference were made under the provisions for arbitrations under a rule of the court of common pleas. The court may set aside the report of the referees, appoint others in their places, or confirm the report and adjudge costs as in actions against executors and administrators. The judgment of the court shall be valid and effectual.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.10 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.10 | Failure of Lienholder to Present Claim.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|The failure of the holder of a valid lien upon any of the assets of an estate to present the lienholder's claim upon the indebtedness secured by the lien, as provided in this chapter, shall not affect the lien if the same is evidenced by a document admitted to public record, or is evidenced by actual possession of the real or personal property that is subject to the lien.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.11 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.11 | Rejection of a Claim.

Effective: April 8, 2004|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 51 - 125th General Assembly|An executor or administrator, or a distributee who receives the presentation of a claim as provided in division (A)(2) of section 2117.06 of the Revised Code, shall reject a creditor's claim against the estate by giving the claimant written notice of the disallowance of the claim. The notice shall be given to the claimant pursuant to Civil Rule 73. Notice by mail shall be effective on delivery of the mail at the address given. A claim may be rejected in whole or in part. A claim that has been allowed may be rejected at any time after allowance of the claim.A claim is rejected if the executor or administrator, or a distributee who receives the presentation of a claim as provided in division (A)(2) of section 2117.06 of the Revised Code, on demand in writing by the claimant for an allowance of the claim within five days, which demand may be made at presentation or at any time after presentation, fails to give to the claimant, within that five-day period, a written statement of the allowance of the claim. The rejection shall become effective at the expiration of that period.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.12 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.12 | Action on Rejected Claim Barred.

Effective: April 8, 2004|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 51 - 125th General Assembly|When a claim against an estate has been rejected in whole or in part but not referred to referees, or when a claim has been allowed in whole or in part and thereafter rejected, the claimant must commence an action on the claim, or that part of the claim that was rejected, within two months after the rejection if the debt or that part of the debt that was rejected is then due, or within two months after that debt or part of the debt that was rejected becomes due, or be forever barred from maintaining an action on the claim or part of the claim that was rejected. If the executor or administrator dies, resigns, or is removed within that two-month period and before action is commenced on the claim or part of the claim that was rejected, the action may be commenced within two months after the appointment of a successor.For the purposes of this section, the action of a claimant is commenced when the complaint and praecipe for service of summons on the executor or administrator, or on the distributee who received the presentation of the claim as provided in division (A)(2) of section 2117.06 of the Revised Code, have been filed.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.13 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.13 | Claims Rejected on Requisition of Heir, Devisee, or Creditor.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|If a devisee, legatee, heir, creditor, or other interested party files in the probate court a written requisition on the executor or administrator to reject a claim presented for allowance against the estate the executor or administrator represents, whether the claim has been allowed or not, but which claim has not been paid in full, and enters into a sufficient bond running to the executor or administrator, the amount, terms, and surety of which are to be approved by the probate judge, the claim shall be rejected by the executor or administrator. The notice of rejection shall inform the claimant of the filing of the requisition and of the name of the party filing the same. The condition of the bond shall be to pay all costs and expenses of contesting the claim, including any reasonable fee that the court allows to the attorney for the executor or administrator, in case the claim finally is allowed in whole, and if the claim is allowed only in part, to pay that part of the expenses that the court may determine, including any reasonable fee that the court may allow to the attorney for the executor or administrator.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.14 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.14 | Parties to Action on Claim Rejected on Requisition.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|The devisee, legatee, heir, creditor, or other interested party filing the requisition referred to in section 2117.13 of the Revised Code, shall be made a party defendant with the executor or administrator to any action on a claim rejected on requisition and have a right to plead and make any defense thereto. Any judgment in favor of the claimant shall be against the executor or administrator only.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.15 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.15 | Payment of Debts - Report of Insolvency.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|An executor or administrator may proceed to pay the debts due from the estate in accordance with Chapters 2113. to 2125. of the Revised Code. If it appears at any time that the estate is insolvent, the executor or administrator may report that fact to the court, and apply for any order that the executor or administrator considers necessary because of the insolvency. In case of insolvency, a creditor who has been paid according to law shall not be required to make any refund.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.18 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.18 | Personal Property Taxes, Penalties, and Interest.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|Taxes, penalties, and interest placed on a duplicate or added by the county auditor or the tax commissioner because of a failure to make a return or because of a false or incomplete return for taxation shall be a debt of a decedent and have the same priority and be paid as other taxes. Those taxes, penalties, and interest shall be collectible out of the property of the estate either before or after distribution, by any means provided for collecting other taxes. No distribution or payment of inferior debts or claims shall defeat that collection, but the tax, penalty, or interest shall not be added before notice to the executor or administrator, and before an opportunity is given to the executor or administrator to be heard. All taxes omitted by the deceased shall be charged on the tax lists and duplicate in the deceased's name. In all additions to the personal tax lists and duplicate under this section, each succeeding tax year shall be considered as beginning at the time of the completion of the annual settlement of the duplicate for the previous year with the county treasurer.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.19 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.19 | No Allowance to Tax Inquisitors.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|For the years during which property is required to be listed in the name of an executor or administrator, no percentage or part of any increased tax on such property of an estate, covered by an inventory required by section 2115.02 of the Revised Code, shall be allowed or paid to a person under a contract for securing for taxation, or putting on the tax list or duplicate, property omitted, or not listed or returned for taxation.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.251 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.251 | Claim of Funeral Director Arises After Death - Preneed Funeral Contracts.

Effective: July 6, 2009|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 196 - 127th General Assembly|A claim under the bill of a funeral director pursuant to section 2117.25 of the Revised Code arises subsequent to the death of the decedent and is not in satisfaction of a personal obligation of the individual during the individual's lifetime. If a decedent during the decedent's lifetime has purchased an irrevocable preneed funeral contract pursuant to section 4717.34 of the Revised Code, then those provisions of section 2117.25 of the Revised Code that relate to the bill of a funeral director, including divisions (A) and (B) of that section, do not apply to the estate of the decedent and the estate is not liable for the funeral expenses of the decedent.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.27 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.27 | Vendor's Lien Not Preferred.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|A vendor's lien not disclosed of record shall not, after the death of the vendee, have priority as against general creditors of the deceased.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.28 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.28 | Debts Not Due.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|Debts not due may, and on demand of the creditor shall, if assets are available therefor, be paid by the executor or administrator according to the class to which they belong. If the debt does not bear interest before maturity, it shall be discounted at the legal rate of interest; otherwise the stipulated rate of interest shall be paid to time of payment. If a creditor whose claim is not due refuses to accept payment as provided in this section, the executor or administrator shall set aside assets to satisfy such claim. The sufficiency of such assets and the manner and place of holding and preserving the same shall be first approved by the probate judge after notice to the creditor, and if such assets thereafter become insufficient to pay such claim in full because of depreciation or loss without fault of the executor or administrator, neither the executor nor administrator nor the remaining assets of the estate shall be liable to such creditor by reason thereof.After setting aside such assets, the executor or administrator may proceed to make payment and distribution of the remaining assets of the estate and to settle the same without recourse by such creditor to the assets so distributed.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.29 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.29 | Beneficiary Taking Subject to Mortgage.

Effective: January 9, 1961|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 104th General Assembly|When the only debts of an estate remaining unpaid are secured by liens on property of the estate, the devisees, legatees, or heirs entitled to receive such property may be permitted to take the same subject to such liens, if all the lienholders consent and waive recourse to all the other assets of the estate in the event such property so taken is insufficient to pay the debts secured by such liens.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.30 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.30 | Suits Against Executor or Administrator.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|(A) No suit shall be brought against an executor or administrator by a creditor of the decedent or by any other party interested in the estate until after five months from the time of the appointment of the executor or administrator, or the expiration of the further time allowed by the probate court for the collection of the assets of the estate, except in the following cases: (1) On claims rejected in whole or in part;(2) For the enforcement of a lien against or involving title to specific property;(3) For the recovery of a claim that would not be affected by the insolvency of the estate;(4) On account of fraud, conversion, or concealment of assets;(5) Any other action as to which a different rule is prescribed by statute.(B) When an executor or administrator dies, resigns, or is removed without having fully administered the estate of the deceased, the time between the executor's or administrator's death, resignation, or removal and the appointment of a successor shall be excluded in computing the five months or longer period provided in division (A) of this section. In any event, the executor's or administrator's successor shall not be held to answer the suit until after the expiration of four months from the date of the successor's appointment, or a further time allowed the executor or administrator by the court for the collection of the assets of the estate.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.31 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.31 | Estate of Deceased Joint Debtor.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|When two or more persons are indebted in a joint contract, or upon a judgment founded on the joint contract, and either of them dies, the decedent's estate shall be liable for the debt as if the contract had been joint and several, or as if the judgment had been against the decedent alone. This section shall not affect the rights of a surety, when certified as such, in a judgment rendered jointly against the surety and the surety's principal.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.33 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.33 | Claims Previously Barred.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|No law relating to limitation of actions against a new administrator shall revive a claim which is barred, during the continuance in office of the original executor or administrator, or of a former administrator de bonis non.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.34 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.34 | Execution - Limitations.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|No execution against the assets of an estate shall issue upon a judgment against an executor or administrator unless upon the order of the probate court that appointed the executor or administrator. If an account has been rendered by the executor or administrator and settled by the court, the execution shall issue only for the sum that appeared, on settlement of the account, to be a just proportion of the assets applicable to the judgment. The order of the court allowing the execution shall fix the amount for which the execution shall issue.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.35 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.35 | Executions Against Executor or Administrator.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|All executions against executors and administrators for debts due from the deceased shall run against the assets of the estate of the deceased in the possession or under the control of the executors and administrators.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.36 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.36 | Real Property Not Liable for Debts.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|No real property of a deceased person that has been aliened or encumbered by the decedent's heirs prior to the issuing of letters testamentary or of administration shall be liable while in the possession or under the control of a bona fide purchaser for value or to the prejudice of a bona fide lessee or encumbrancer for value for debts of the deceased person unless letters testamentary or of administration are granted within four years from the date of death of the deceased person. No real property of a deceased person that has been aliened or encumbered by the decedent's heirs or devisees after the issuance of letters testamentary or of administration shall be liable while in the possession or under the control of a bona fide purchaser for value or to the prejudice of a bona fide lessee or encumbrancer for value for debts of a deceased person unless suit is brought to subject the real property to the payment of those debts prior to the settlement of the executor's or administrator's final account or what purports to be the executor's or administrator's final account; provided that if the final account is not filed and settled within four years after the granting of letters testamentary or of administration, but excluding for these purposes the time that any action is pending against the executors or administrators for the establishment or collection of any claim against the deceased, the real property so aliened shall not be liable for the debts of the deceased unless suit is brought to subject the real property to those debts within that four-year period. The heir or devisee aliening the real property shall be liable for its value, with legal interest from the time of alienation, to the creditors of the deceased in the manner and within the limitations provided by law. This section does not enlarge or extend the right of the creditors of any deceased person against the deceased person's real property, repeal any limitations contained in other sections of the Revised Code, or apply to mortgages or liens of record at the time of the death of the deceased person.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.37 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.37 | Presentation of Contingent Claims.

Effective: January 13, 2012|Latest Legislation:  Senate Bill 124 - 129th General Assembly|If a claim is contingent at the time of a decedent's death and a cause of action subsequently accrues on the claim, it shall be presented to the executor or administrator, in the same manner as other claims, before the expiration of six months after the date of death of the decedent, or before the expiration of two months after the cause of action accrues, whichever is later, except as provided in section 2117.39 of the Revised Code. The executor or administrator shall allow or reject the claim in the same manner as other claims are allowed or rejected. If the claim is allowed, the executor or administrator shall proceed to pay it. If the claim is rejected, the claimant shall commence an action on the claim within two months after the rejection or be forever barred from maintaining an action on the claim.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.38 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.38 | Assets From Which Payment to Be Made.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|If an executor or administrator has made a partial distribution of the assets of the estate at the time a claim is presented under section 2117.37 of the Revised Code, and if the claim is allowed or after rejection is found to be due from the estate, but the assets remaining in the possession of the executor or administrator are insufficient to pay the claim in full, the assets remaining shall first be exhausted before proceeding to recover against the distributees of the assets of the estate. If a contingent claim is allowed or if after rejection it is found to be due from the estate, the creditor may bring an action thereon to recover from the distributees of the decedent's estate as provided in sections 2117.41 and 2117.42, inclusive, of the Revised Code, within two months after the final payment on account thereof by the executor or administrator, if such recovery is necessary for the payment of the claim in full.
Ohio Rev Code § 2117.39 (2021)
2021 Ohio Revised Code|Title 21 | Courts-Probate-Juvenile|Chapter 2117 | Presentment of Claims Against Estate|Section 2117.39 | Contingent Claims Not to Be Presented.

Effective: October 1, 1953|Latest Legislation:  House Bill 1 - 100th General Assembly|If at the time a cause of action accrues on a contingent claim against a decedent's estate, or if within two months thereafter an account of final distribution has been filed, no claim need be presented to the executor or administrator and the claimant may proceed by civil action against the distributees of the decedent's estate as provided in sections 2117.41 and 2117.42 of the Revised Code.