reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
AR Code § 5-42-202 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 4 - Offenses Against Property|Chapter 42 - Criminal Use of Property|Subchapter 2 - Arkansas Criminal Use of Property or Laundering Criminal Proceeds Act|§ 5-42-202. General legislative findings, declarations, and intent

 (a)  (1) The General Assembly finds that the State of Arkansas is experiencing an increase in crime committed by criminal gangs, organizations, or enterprises.  (2) These criminal gangs, organizations, or enterprises support themselves by engaging in criminal activity for profit, most commonly through the distribution of controlled substances and by theft of property.    (b)  (1) The General Assembly further finds that with increasing frequency, criminals are using sophisticated means of concealing criminal proceeds and in most cases moving criminal proceeds out of Arkansas.  (2)  (A) In order to reap the rewards of their criminal conduct, criminals must conceal the source of the criminal proceeds and the identity of the individuals who work to obtain the criminal proceeds.  (B) They convert the criminal proceeds to property or assets that appear to have come from a legitimate source.  (C)  (i) Often they must maintain the property or assets in another person's name.  (ii) This also helps them to avoid detection, identification, and seizure.      (3)  (A) While individual criminals launder their criminal proceeds, this is particularly common among members and associates of criminal gangs, organizations, and enterprises.  (B) There is strong evidence that this increased sophistication is due largely to contact with other criminal gangs, organizations, or enterprises from other states.      (c) The General Assembly further finds that we cannot afford to allow millions of dollars in untaxed criminal proceeds to be taken from the state's economy each year.  (d) The intent of the General Assembly is to enact penalties that will:  (1) Deter and punish the criminal use of property or the laundering of criminal proceeds; and  (2) Facilitate the investigation of the criminal use of property or the laundering of criminal proceeds.
AR Code § 5-42-203 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 4 - Offenses Against Property|Chapter 42 - Criminal Use of Property|Subchapter 2 - Arkansas Criminal Use of Property or Laundering Criminal Proceeds Act|§ 5-42-203. Definitions

 As used in this subchapter:   (1) “Conducts” means initiating or concluding, or participating in initiating or concluding, a transaction;  (2) “Contraband” means any funds or property or monetary instrument that is criminal proceeds or that was otherwise used with the knowledge and consent of the owner to facilitate a violation of this subchapter, as well as any related record and any other article possessed under circumstances prohibited by law;  (3) “Crime of pecuniary gain” means any violation of Arkansas law that results, or was intended to result, in the defendant receiving income, benefit, property, money, or anything of value;  (4) “Crime of violence” means any violation of Arkansas law in which a person purposely or knowingly causes, or threatens to cause, death or physical injury to another person, specifically including rape;  (5) “Criminal proceeds” means:  (A) Anything of value furnished or intended to be furnished in exchange for criminal conduct or contraband received in violation of state or federal law; and  (B) Property or profits traceable to an exchange described in this subdivision (5);    (6) “Monetary instrument” means any:  (A) Coin or currency of the United States or of any other country; and  (B) Traveler's check, personal check, bank check, money order, investment security in bearer form or otherwise in such form that title to the investment security passes upon delivery, and negotiable instrument in bearer form or otherwise in such form that title to the negotiable instrument passes upon delivery;    (7) “Predicate criminal offense” means any violation of Arkansas law that is a crime of violence or crime of pecuniary gain; and  (8)  (A) “Transaction” means any acquisition or disposition of property by any means, including a purchase, sale, trade, investment, payment, loan, pledge, gift, transfer, delivery, deposit, withdrawal, transfer between accounts, exchange of currency, extension of credit, purchase or sale of any stock, bond, certificate of deposit, or other monetary instrument, or any other payment, transfer, or delivery by, through, or to a financial institution, by whatever means effected.  (B) Subdivision (8)(A) of this section is not an exclusive list.
AR Code § 5-42-204 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 4 - Offenses Against Property|Chapter 42 - Criminal Use of Property|Subchapter 2 - Arkansas Criminal Use of Property or Laundering Criminal Proceeds Act|§ 5-42-204. Criminal use of property or laundering criminal proceeds

 (a) A person commits the offense of criminal use of property or laundering criminal proceeds if the person knowingly:  (1) Conducts or attempts to conduct a transaction involving criminal proceeds that were derived from any predicate criminal offense, or that were represented to be criminal proceeds from any predicate criminal offense, with the intent to:  (A) Conceal the location, source, ownership, or control of the criminal proceeds;  (B) Avoid a reporting requirement under state or federal law; or  (C) Acquire any interest in the criminal proceeds; or    (2) Uses or makes available for use any property in which he or she has any ownership or lawful possessory interest to facilitate a predicate criminal offense.    (b) Any person who is guilty of criminal use of property or laundering criminal proceeds commits a Class C felony.  (c)  (1) Upon conviction, the prosecuting attorney may institute a civil action against any person who violates this section to obtain a judgment against any person who violates this section, jointly and severally, for damages in an amount equal to property, funds, or a monetary instrument involved in the violation as well as the proceeds acquired by any person involved in the enterprise or by reason of conduct in furtherance of the violation, together with costs incurred for resources and personnel used in the investigation and prosecution of both criminal and civil proceedings.  (2) The standard of proof in an action brought under this subsection is preponderance of the evidence.  (3) The procedures for forfeiture and distribution in the asset forfeiture law, § 5-64-505, apply.  (4) A defendant in a civil action brought under this subsection is entitled to trial by jury.    (d)  (1) An attorney who represents a criminal defendant or person who he or she reasonably believes may become a criminal defendant may not be prosecuted for receiving payment for a service rendered to a person whom he or she represents in a criminal proceeding or in dealing with a matter that might reasonably become the subject of a criminal proceeding.  (2) Should a court deny a motion to dismiss, a licensed attorney may maintain this as a defense at trial.  (3) No payment described in subdivision (d)(1) of this section may be seized from the attorney if the payment was received for a service rendered pursuant to prosecution under this section, unless a court of competent jurisdiction determines after a hearing that seizure of the property is necessary for prosecution of any criminal matter and is not protected by any applicable privilege.
AR Code § 5-42-205 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 4 - Offenses Against Property|Chapter 42 - Criminal Use of Property|Subchapter 2 - Arkansas Criminal Use of Property or Laundering Criminal Proceeds Act|§ 5-42-205. Investigative powers

 (a) The prosecuting attorney may file an ex parte petition supported by affidavit or recorded sworn testimony before any judicial officer of competent jurisdiction seeking any record or report required to be made by law.  (b) The judicial officer may order the custodian to deliver to the prosecuting attorney any record or report that is required to be made by Arkansas law, including a tax record or report, if the court finds reasonable cause to believe that the record or report requested is needed for a legitimate investigative or prosecutorial purpose and that the investigation or prosecution involves a violation of any predicate criminal offense.  (c) The judicial officer may order the custodian to deliver to the prosecuting attorney any record or report that is required to be made by federal law if federal law does not specifically prohibit the record or report's disclosure to a state prosecuting attorney and if the court finds reasonable cause to believe that the record or report requested is needed for a legitimate investigative or prosecutorial purpose and that the investigation or prosecution involves a violation of this section or any predicate criminal offense.  (d)  (1) Nothing in this section requires a court order when any record or report may currently be obtained pursuant to the prosecuting attorney's subpoena power.  (2) However, the prosecuting attorney may use the procedure and burden established in this section to obtain any other record or report, notwithstanding whether the law requires the record or report to be made or a court order for disclosure.    (e) Any record or report disclosed under a provision of this section may be introduced as evidence if the record or report is otherwise admissible under the applicable rule of evidence.  (f) An individual whose record is obtained shall be notified by the prosecuting attorney ninety (90) days after the order is issued unless a court finds the investigation is continuing and enters an order deferring the notice requirement under this subsection until ninety (90) days after the investigation is completed or until prosecution has been initiated and a motion for discovery granted.
AR Code § 5-51-201 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 2 - Offenses Generally|§ 5-51-201. Treason

 (a) Treason against the state shall consist only in:  (1) Levying war against the state; or  (2) Adhering to the state's enemies, giving them aid and comfort.    (b) No person shall be convicted of treason unless on:  (1) The testimony of two (2) witnesses to the same overt act; or  (2) The person's own confession in open court.    (c) Treason is punishable by death or life imprisonment without parole pursuant to §§ 5-4-601 — 5-4-605, 5-4-607, and 5-4-608.  (d) For all purposes other than disposition under §§ 5-4-101 — 5-4-104, 5-4-201 — 5-4-204, 5-4-301 — 5-4-307, 5-4-401 — 5-4-404, 5-4-501 — 5-4-504, 5-4-601 — 5-4-605, 5-4-607, 5-4-608, 16-93-307, 16-93-313, and 16-93-314, treason is a Class A felony.
AR Code § 5-51-202 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 2 - Offenses Generally|§ 5-51-202. Advocating assassination or overthrow of government

 (a) As used in this section, “government in the United States” means the United States Government or the government of the State of Arkansas.  (b) It is unlawful for any person to:  (1) Knowingly advocate, abet, advise, or teach the duty, necessity, desirability, or propriety of overthrowing or destroying any government in the United States by force or violence or by the assassination of any officer of any government in the United States;  (2) Print, publish, edit, issue, circulate, sell, distribute, or publicly display any written or printed matter advocating, advising, or teaching the duty, necessity, desirability, or propriety of overthrowing or destroying any government in the United States by force or violence with the intent to cause the overthrow or destruction of any government in the United States;  (3) Organize or help to organize any society, group, or assembly of persons that teaches, advocates, or encourages the overthrow or destruction of any government in the United States by force or violence; or  (4) Be or become a member of or affiliate with any society, group, or assembly of persons described in subdivision (b)(3) of this section, knowing the purposes of the society, group, or assembly of persons.    (c)  (1) Any person who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a Class C felony.  (2) During the five (5) years next following his or her conviction, no person convicted of violating any provision of this section is eligible for employment by the State of Arkansas or by any department or agency of the State of Arkansas.
AR Code § 5-51-203 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 2 - Offenses Generally|§ 5-51-203. Usurping office

 If any person shall exercise or attempt to exercise the duties of any office created by the Arkansas Constitution and laws of this state without first being qualified in the manner prescribed by law for the discharge of the duties, the offender upon conviction is guilty of a Class D felony.
AR Code § 5-51-204 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 2 - Offenses Generally|§ 5-51-204. Usurping, overturning, or seizing government

 Any person who conspires with one (1) or more other persons to usurp the government of the state by force or otherwise, to overturn the government of this state, or to seize any department of the government of this state, evidenced by any act or by forcible attempt to accomplish any purpose stated in this section, commits a Class B felony.
AR Code § 5-51-205 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 2 - Offenses Generally|§ 5-51-205. Advocating personal injury, destruction of property, or overthrow of government — Writing or speaking

 (a) It is unlawful for any person to:  (1) Write, indict, dictate, speak, utter, publish, or declare or be interested in writing, indicting, dictating, speaking, uttering, publishing, or declaring any word, sentence, speech, or article of whatsoever nature or kind, with the intent to encourage, advise, aid, assist, or abet in the infliction of any personal injury upon any person or the taking of human life, or destruction or injury to either public or private property, without due process of law;  (2) Disseminate in any manner knowledge or propaganda that tends to destroy or overthrow the present form of government of either the State of Arkansas or the United States of America by any violence or unlawful means whatsoever; or  (3) Employ any means stated in this section calculated to cause a result stated in this section.    (b) Any person violating a provision of this section is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
AR Code § 5-51-208 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 2 - Offenses Generally|§ 5-51-208. Contempt for or desecration of the Arkansas flag

 (a)  (1) Any person who, for profit, knowingly mutilates, defaces, physically defiles, burns, maintains on the floor or ground, or tramples upon an Arkansas flag shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or imprisoned for not more than one (1) year, or both.  (2) This subsection does not prohibit any conduct consisting of the disposal of a flag when it has become worn or soiled.    (b) As used in this section, “Arkansas flag” means any flag of Arkansas, or any part of a flag of Arkansas, made of any substance, or any size, in a form that is commonly displayed.
AR Code § 5-51-301 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 3 - Sabotage Prevention Act|§ 5-51-301. Title

 This subchapter may be cited as the “Sabotage Prevention Act”.
AR Code § 5-51-302 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 3 - Sabotage Prevention Act|§ 5-51-302. Definitions

 As used in this subchapter:   (1) “Highway” includes any private or public street, way, or other place used for travel to or from property;  (2) “Highway commissioners” means any individual, board, or other body having authority under then-existing law to discontinue the use of the highway which it is desired to restrict or close to public use and travel; and  (3) “Public utility” includes any pipeline, gas, electric, heat, water, oil, sewer, telephone, telegraph, radio, railway, railroad, airplane, transportation, communication, or other system, owned or operated by anyone for public use.
AR Code § 5-51-303 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 3 - Sabotage Prevention Act|§ 5-51-303. Intentional injury to or interference with government property

 Any person who knowingly and intentionally destroys or injures any article or thing belonging to the United States, the State of Arkansas, or any county, city, or other subdivision of this state with intent to hinder or interfere with the owner in the preparation for prosecution of war or in the owner's use for defense purposes is guilty of a Class D felony.
AR Code § 5-51-304 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 3 - Sabotage Prevention Act|§ 5-51-304. Intentionally defective workmanship

 Any person who knowingly and intentionally makes or causes to be made any defective article or thing to be used by the United States, the State of Arkansas, or any subdivision of this state with intent to injure or hinder the United States, the State of Arkansas, or any subdivision of this state in the preparation for war, the prosecution of war, or in the United States, the State of Arkansas, or any subdivision of this state's use for defense purposes is guilty of a Class D felony.
AR Code § 5-51-307 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 51 - Disloyal Conduct|Subchapter 3 - Sabotage Prevention Act|§ 5-51-307. Closing and restricting use of highway

 (a) If it becomes necessary for a public highway to be closed to travel for the protection of the public, it is lawful for the prosecuting attorney of the county where the public highway is sought to be closed to apply to the circuit judge for an order closing the public highway, stating in writing the reasons and necessity for the order.  (b) The circuit judge shall cause reasonable notice to be given to all interested parties that the application is made, fixing a time and place for hearing.  (c) All parties interested as landowners or users of the public highway or to be affected by the closing are entitled to be made parties to the cause and heard on the application.  (d) If the circuit judge finds from the evidence that it is reasonable, just, and proper that travel on the public highway should be restricted or prevented, an appropriate order shall be made by the circuit judge to do so, having due regard to the rights of the public and all parties in interest.  (e) Any aggrieved person may appeal from the order as in any other case.
AR Code § 5-53-101 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 53 - Offenses Relating to Judicial and Other Official Proceedings|Subchapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 5-53-101. Definitions

 As used in this subchapter:   (1)  (A) “False material statement” means any false statement, regardless of its admissibility under the rules of evidence, which affects or could affect the course or outcome of an official proceeding or the action or decision of a public servant in the performance of any governmental function.  (B) Whether a false statement is material in a given factual situation is a question of law;    (2)  (A) “Juror” means a member of any jury, including a grand jury and a petit jury.  (B) “Juror” also includes any person who has been drawn or summoned as a prospective juror;    (3)  (A) “Oath” means swearing, affirming, and any other mode authorized by law of attesting to the truth of that which is stated.  (B) A written statement is treated as if made under oath if the written statement:  (i) Was made on or pursuant to a form bearing notice, authorized by law, to the effect that a false statement made pursuant to the form is punishable;  (ii) Recites that it was made under oath, and the declarant was aware of the recitation at the time he or she signed the written statement and intended that the written statement should be considered a sworn statement; or  (iii) Is made, used, or offered with the purpose that it be accepted as compliance with a statute, rule, or regulation which requires a statement under oath or other like form of attestation to the truth of the matter contained in the statement;      (4)  (A) “Official proceeding” means a proceeding heard before any legislative, judicial, administrative, or other government agency or official authorized to hear evidence under oath, including any referee, hearing examiner, parole revocation judge, commissioner, notary, or other person taking testimony or depositions in any such proceeding.  (B) “Official proceeding” includes the signing or marking, under oath, of:  (i) A voter registration application;  (ii) An application for absentee ballot; or  (iii) A precinct voter registration list;      (5) “Testimony” includes an oral or written statement, document, or any other material that is or could be offered by a witness in an official proceeding;  (6) “Threat” means a menace, however communicated, to:  (A) Use physical force against any person; or  (B) Harm substantially any person with respect to his or her property, health, safety, business, calling, career, financial condition, reputation, or a personal relationship; and    (7)  (A) “Witness” means:  (i) Any person for whose attendance to give testimony at an official proceeding any process has issued; or  (ii) Any person who is holding or plans to hold himself available to give testimony at an official proceeding.    (B) For the purpose of the Arkansas Criminal Code, a person is a “witness” if testimony is sought or offered by personal attendance at an official proceeding or by deposition or affidavit.
AR Code § 5-53-102 (2020)
2020 Arkansas Code|Title 5 - Criminal Offenses|Subtitle 5 - Offenses Against the Administration of Government|Chapter 53 - Offenses Relating to Judicial and Other Official Proceedings|Subchapter 1 - General Provisions|§ 5-53-102. Perjury generally

 (a) A person commits perjury if in an official proceeding he or she knowingly:  (1) Makes a false material statement under an oath required or authorized by law;  (2) Applies for or submits an absentee ballot for a city, school district, county, state, or federal election knowing that he or she is unlawfully applying for or unlawfully submitting the absentee ballot; or  (3) Makes a false unsworn declaration under the Uniform Unsworn Foreign Declarations Act, § 16-2-201 et seq.    (b) Lack of knowledge of the materiality of the statement is not a defense to a charge of perjury under this section.  (c) Perjury is a Class C felony.