NY Veh & Traf L § 301-B (2021)
2021 New York Laws VAT - Vehicle and Traffic Title 3 - Safety Responsibility; Financial Security; Equipment; Inspection; Size and Weight; and Other Provisions Article 5 - Periodic Inspection of Motor Vehicles 301-B - Heavy Duty Vehicle Emissions.

§  301-b.  Heavy duty vehicle emissions. 1. It shall be a violation to   operate a heavy duty  vehicle  which,  when  tested,  exceeds  emissions   levels  set  forth  in section 19-0320 of the environmental conservation   law or regulations adopted thereunder.  The  following  penalties  shall   apply  to  any  violation  found  as  a  result  of  roadside  emissions   inspections:a.     First violation:                    $700.00Second and subsequent violations:   $1300.00.b. The penalties set forth in paragraph a of this subdivision shall be   reduced to one hundred fifty dollars for the first  violation  and  five   hundred dollars for the second and subsequent violations by the court or   administrative tribunal before which the summons or appearance ticket is   returnable  if  the  violation  set  forth  in the summons or appearance   ticket is corrected not later than thirty days after the issuance of the   summons or appearance ticket and proof of such correction, as defined in   paragraph  c  of  this  subdivision,  is  submitted  to  the  court   or   administrative  tribunal.  The penalties described in this section shall   not apply to vehicles defined by section one hundred forty-two  of  this   chapter  or  owned  by  a  county,  town,  city,  or village for a first   violation provided the vehicle is repaired within thirty days of  ticket   issuance.c.  Acceptable proof of repair or adjustment shall be submitted to the   court or administrative tribunal on or before the  return  date  of  the   summons  or  appearance  ticket  in  a  form  and  manner  prescribed by   regulations adopted pursuant to this section.2. It  shall  be  a  violation  to  operate  any  heavy  duty  vehicle   registered  or  required  to  be  registered  in  this  state  without a   certificate  of  inspection  resulting  from  an  annual  inspection  as   required  by  section  19-0320  of the environmental conservation law or   regulations adopted thereunder. The following violation structure  shall   apply to such violations:a.     First violation:                    $ 700.00Second and subsequent violations:   $1300.00.b.  The  penalties defined in paragraph a of this subdivision shall be   reduced to three hundred fifty dollars for the first violation and seven   hundred fifty dollars for second  and  subsequent  violations,  provided   that  the vehicle in question bears a certificate which was valid within   the last thirty days. The penalties described in this section shall  not   apply  to  vehicles  defined  by  section  one hundred forty-two of this   chapter or owned by a  county,  town,  city,  or  village  for  a  first   violation provided the vehicle is inspected within thirty days of ticket   issuance.3.  Any  fines  collected  for  violations  of  this  section shall be   deposited in the clean air fund, to the  credit  of  the  mobile  source   account  in accordance with the provisions of section ninety-seven-oo of   the state finance law.4. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, no penalty shall be   imposed pursuant to this section where the operator of such vehicle  has   been  convicted  of  the  same  violation arising from the same incident   pursuant to section 19-0320 of the environmental conservation law.