reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
ID Code § 6-1103 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 11 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF SKIERS AND SKI AREA OPERATORS|Section 6-1103 - DUTIES OF SKI AREA OPERATORS WITH RESPECT TO SKI AREAS.

6-1103. DUTIES OF SKI AREA OPERATORS WITH RESPECT TO SKI AREAS. Every ski area operator shall have the following duties with respect to their operation of a skiing area: (1) To mark all trail maintenance vehicles and to furnish such vehicles with flashing or rotating lights that shall be in operation whenever the vehicles are working or are in movement in the skiing area; (2) To mark with a visible sign or other warning implement the location of any hydrant or similar equipment used in snowmaking operations and located on ski slopes and trails; (3) To mark conspicuously the top or entrance to each slope or trail or area, with an appropriate symbol for its relative degree of difficulty; and those slopes, trails, or areas which are closed, shall be so marked at the top or entrance; (4) To maintain one (1) or more trail boards at prominent locations at each ski area displaying that area’s network of ski trails and slopes with each trail and slope rated thereon as to its relative degree of difficulty; (5) To designate by trail board or otherwise which trails or slopes are open or closed;  (6) To place, or cause to be placed, whenever snowgrooming or snowmaking operations are being undertaken upon any trail or slope while such trail or slope is open to the public, a conspicuous notice to that effect at or near the top of such trail or slope; (7) To post notice of the requirements of this chapter concerning the use of ski retention devices. This obligation shall be the sole requirement imposed upon the ski area operator regarding the requirement for or use of ski retention devices;  (8) To provide a ski patrol with qualifications meeting the standards of the national ski patrol system; (9) To post a sign at the bottom of all aerial passenger tramways which advises the passengers to seek advice if not familiar with riding the aerial passenger tramway; and  (10) Not to intentionally or negligently cause injury to any person; provided, that except for the duties of the operator set forth in subsections (1) through (9) of this section and in section 6-1104, Idaho Code, the operator shall have no duty to eliminate, alter, control or lessen the risks inherent in the sport of skiing, which risks include, but are not limited to, those described in section 6-1106, Idaho Code; and, that no activities undertaken by the operator in an attempt to eliminate, alter, control or lessen such risks shall be deemed to impose on the operator any duty to accomplish such activities to any standard of care.  History: [6-1103, added 1979, ch. 270, sec. 1, p. 702; am. 2014, ch. 187, sec. 2, p. 498.]
ID Code § 6-1104 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 11 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF SKIERS AND SKI AREA OPERATORS|Section 6-1104 - DUTIES OF SKI AREA OPERATORS WITH RESPECT TO AERIAL PASSENGER TRAMWAYS.

6-1104. DUTIES OF SKI AREA OPERATORS WITH RESPECT TO AERIAL PASSENGER TRAMWAYS. Every ski area operator shall have the duty to construct, operate, maintain and repair any aerial passenger tramway in accordance with the American national standards safety requirements for aerial passenger tramways.  History: [6-1104, added 1979, ch. 270, sec. 1, p. 703.]
ID Code § 6-1105 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 11 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF SKIERS AND SKI AREA OPERATORS|Section 6-1105 - DUTIES OF PASSENGERS.

6-1105. DUTIES OF PASSENGERS. Every passenger shall have the duty not to: (1) Board or embark upon or disembark from an aerial passenger tramway except at an area designated for such purpose; (2) Drop, throw or expel any object from an aerial passenger tramway; (3) Do any act which shall interfere with the running or operation of an aerial passenger tramway; (4) Use any aerial passenger tramway if the passenger does not have the ability to use it safely without instruction until the passenger has requested and received sufficient instruction to permit safe usage; (5) Embark on an aerial passenger tramway without the authority of the ski area operator; (6) Use any aerial passenger tramway without engaging such safety or restraining devices as may be provided.  History: [6-1105, added 1979, ch. 270, sec. 1, p. 703.]
ID Code § 6-1106 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 11 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF SKIERS AND SKI AREA OPERATORS|Section 6-1106 - DUTIES OF SKIERS.

6-1106. DUTIES OF SKIERS. It is recognized that skiing as a recreational sport is hazardous to skiers, regardless of all feasible safety measures that can be taken. Each skier expressly assumes the risk of and legal responsibility for any injury to person or property that results from participation in the sport of skiing including any injury caused by the following, all whether above or below snow surface: variations in terrain; any movement of snow including, but not limited to, slides, sloughs or avalanches; any depths of snow, including tree wells, or any accumulations of snow, whether natural or man made, including snowmaking mounds; freestyle terrain; surface or subsurface snow or ice conditions; bare spots, rocks, trees, other forms of forest growth or debris, lift towers and components thereof; utility poles, and snowmaking and snowgrooming equipment which is plainly visible or plainly marked in accordance with the provisions of section 6-1103, Idaho Code. Therefore, each skier shall have the sole individual responsibility for knowing the range of his own ability to negotiate any slope or trail, and it shall be the duty of each skier to ski within the limits of the skier’s own ability, to maintain reasonable control of speed and course at all times while skiing, to heed all posted warnings, to ski only on a skiing area designated by the ski area operator and to refrain from acting in a manner which may cause or contribute to the injury of anyone. The responsibility for collisions by any skier while actually skiing, with any person, shall be solely that of the individual or individuals involved in such collision and not that of the ski area operator. No person shall place any object in the skiing area or on the uphill track of any aerial passenger tramway that may cause a passenger or skier to fall; cross the track of any T-bar lift, J-bar lift, platter lift or similar device, a fiber rope or wire rope tow and a conveyor, except at a designated location; or depart when involved in a skiing accident, from the scene of the accident without leaving personal identification, including name and address, before notifying the proper authorities or obtaining assistance when that person knows that any other person involved in the accident is in need of medical or other assistance. No skier shall fail to wear retention straps or other devices to help prevent runaway equipment.  History: [6-1106, added 1979, ch. 270, sec. 1, p. 703; am. 2014, ch. 187, sec. 3, p. 498.]
ID Code § 6-1107 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 11 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF SKIERS AND SKI AREA OPERATORS|Section 6-1107 - LIABILITY OF SKI AREA OPERATORS.

6-1107. LIABILITY OF SKI AREA OPERATORS. Any ski area operator shall be liable for loss or damages caused by its failure to follow the duties set forth in sections 6-1103 and 6-1104, Idaho Code, where the violation of duty is causally related to the loss or damage suffered. The ski area operators shall not be liable to any passenger or skier acting in violation of their duties as set forth in sections 6-1105 and 6-1106, Idaho Code, where the violation of duty is causally related to the loss or damage suffered; nor shall a ski area operator be liable for any injury or damage to a person who is not legally entitled to be in the ski area; or for any loss or damages caused by any object dropped, thrown or expelled by a passenger from an aerial passenger tramway.  History: [6-1107, added 1979, ch. 270, sec. 1, p. 704.]
ID Code § 6-1108 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 11 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF SKIERS AND SKI AREA OPERATORS|Section 6-1108 - LIABILITY OF PASSENGERS.

6-1108. LIABILITY OF PASSENGERS. Any passenger shall be liable for loss or damages resulting from violations of the duties set forth in section 6-1105, Idaho Code, and shall not be able to recover from the ski area operator for any losses or damages where the violation of duty is causally related to the loss or damage suffered.  History: [6-1108, added 1979, ch. 270, sec. 1, p. 704.]
ID Code § 6-1109 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 11 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF SKIERS AND SKI AREA OPERATORS|Section 6-1109 - LIABILITY OF SKIERS.

6-1109. LIABILITY OF SKIERS. Any skier shall be liable for loss or damages resulting from violations of the duties set forth in section 6-1106, Idaho Code, and shall not be able to recover from the ski area operator for any losses or damages where the violation of duty is causally related to the loss or damage suffered.  History: [6-1109, added 1979, ch. 270, sec. 1, p. 704.]
ID Code § 6-1201 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 12 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF RECREATIONAL PARTICIPANTS AND OUTFITTERS AND GUIDES|Section 6-1201 - LEGISLATIVE PURPOSE.

6-1201. LEGISLATIVE PURPOSE. Every year, in rapidly increasing numbers, the inhabitants of the state of Idaho and nonresidents are enjoying the recreational value of Idaho’s mountains, rivers, and streams, many of which are remote and far removed for ordinary auto travel. The tourist trade is of vital importance to the state of Idaho, and the services offered by licensed outfitters and guides significantly contribute to the economy of the state of Idaho. The legislature recognizes that there are inherent risks in the recreational activities provided by outfitters which should be understood by each participant. These risks are essentially impossible to eliminate by outfitters and guides. It is the purpose of this chapter to define those areas of responsibility and affirmative acts for which outfitters and guides shall be liable for loss, damage, or injury, and to define those risks which the participant expressly assumes and for which there can be no recovery.  History: [6-1201, added 1979, ch. 317, sec. 1, p. 851.]
ID Code § 6-1202 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 12 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF RECREATIONAL PARTICIPANTS AND OUTFITTERS AND GUIDES|Section 6-1202 - DEFINITIONS.

6-1202. DEFINITIONS. (a) "Outfitter" shall include any individual, firm, partnership, corporation, or other organization or any combination thereof as defined in section 36-2102(b), Idaho Code. (b) "Guide" shall include any person defined in section 36-2102(c), Idaho Code. (c) "Participant" shall include any person using the services of an outfitter or guide licensed under chapter 21, title 36, Idaho Code.  History: [6-1202, added 1979, ch. 317, sec. 1, p. 852.]
ID Code § 6-1203 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 12 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF RECREATIONAL PARTICIPANTS AND OUTFITTERS AND GUIDES|Section 6-1203 - DUTIES OF AN OUTFITTER.

6-1203. DUTIES OF AN OUTFITTER. All outfitters offering professional services in this state shall provide facilities, equipment, and services as advertised or as agreed upon between the outfitter and the participant. All services, facilities, and equipment provided by outfitters in this state shall conform to safety and other requirements set forth in chapter 21, title 36, Idaho Code, and by the rules promulgated by the Idaho outfitters and guides board created by chapter 21, title 36, Idaho Code.  History: [6-1203, added 1979, ch. 317, sec. 1, p. 852; am. 1997, ch. 345, sec. 1, p. 1029.]
ID Code § 6-1204 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 12 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF RECREATIONAL PARTICIPANTS AND OUTFITTERS AND GUIDES|Section 6-1204 - DUTIES OF A GUIDE.

6-1204. DUTIES OF A GUIDE. Any guide providing personal services for an outfitter in this state shall conform to the standard of care expected of members of his profession and he shall comply with all duties and requirements placed on him by chapter 21, title 36, Idaho Code, and by the rules promulgated by the Idaho outfitters and guides board created by chapter 21, title 36, Idaho Code.  History: [6-1204, added 1979, ch. 317, sec. 1, p. 852; am. 1997, ch. 345, sec. 2, p. 1029.]
ID Code § 6-1205 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 12 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF RECREATIONAL PARTICIPANTS AND OUTFITTERS AND GUIDES|Section 6-1205 - DUTIES OF PARTICIPANTS.

6-1205. DUTIES OF PARTICIPANTS. It is recognized that some recreational activities conducted by outfitters and guides are hazardous to participants regardless of all feasible safety measures which can be taken. Participants shall have a duty to act as would a reasonably prudent man when engaging in recreational activities offered by licensed outfitters and guides in this state. Participants shall have a duty not to: (a) Do any act which shall interfere with the running or operation of an outfitter’s or guide’s activities, when such activities conform to the rules of the Idaho outfitters and guides board and to the requirements of chapter 21, title 36, Idaho Code; (b) Use any outfitter’s or guide’s equipment or facilities or services if the participant does not have the ability to use such facilities or equipment or services safely without instructions until the participant has requested and received sufficient instruction to permit safe usage; (c) Engage in any harmful conduct, or willfully or negligently engage in any type of conduct which contributes to or causes injury to any person; (d) Embark on any self-initiated activity without first informing the outfitter or guide of his intentions and receiving permission from the outfitter or guide to engage in such self-initiated activity.  History: [6-1205, added 1979, ch. 317, sec. 1, p. 852; am. 1997, ch. 345, sec. 3, p. 1029.]
ID Code § 6-1206 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 12 - RESPONSIBILITIES AND LIABILITIES OF RECREATIONAL PARTICIPANTS AND OUTFITTERS AND GUIDES|Section 6-1206 - LIABILITY OF OUTFITTERS AND GUIDES.

6-1206. LIABILITY OF OUTFITTERS AND GUIDES. (a) No licensed outfitter or guide acting in the course of his employment shall be liable to a participant for damages or injuries to such participant unless such damage or injury was directly or proximately caused by failure of the outfitter or guide to comply with the duties placed on him by chapter 21, title 36, Idaho Code, or by the rules of the Idaho outfitters and guides board, or by the duties placed on such outfitter or guide by the provisions of this chapter. (b) The limitations on liability created by this chapter shall apply only to outfitters or guides appropriately licensed under the provisions of chapter 21, title 36, Idaho Code, and only when the outfitter or guide is acting within the course of his employment. In the event that there is damage or injury to a participant by the action of an outfitter or guide, and there is no exemption for liability for such outfitter or guide under the provisions of this act, the rules of negligence and comparative negligence existing in the laws of the state of Idaho shall apply.  History: [6-1206, added 1979, ch. 317, sec. 1, p. 853; am. 1997, ch. 345, sec. 4, p. 1029.]
ID Code § 6-1301 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 13 - RESPONSIBILITIES FOR DONORS AND GLEANERS OF FOOD|Section 6-1301 - DEFINITIONS.

6-1301. DEFINITIONS. As used in this chapter: (1) "Donor" includes, but is not limited to, any food establishment, farmer, processor, distributor, wholesaler or retailer of perishable or nonperishable food. (2) "Gleaner" means a person who harvests for free distribution perishable food that has been donated by the owner. (3) "Perishable food" means any food that may spoil or otherwise become unfit for human consumption because of its nature, type or physical condition. "Perishable food" includes, but is not limited to, fresh or processed meats, poultry, seafood, dairy products, bakery products, eggs in the shell, fresh fruits or vegetables, foods that have been packaged, refrigerated or frozen and unserved food of any kind which has been prepared by or for a food establishment. "Perishable food" does not include foods that have been canned and which remain in a sealed canning container.  History: [6-1301, added 1980, ch. 93, sec. 1, p. 203; am. 1995, ch. 85, sec. 1, p. 250.]
ID Code § 6-1302 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 13 - RESPONSIBILITIES FOR DONORS AND GLEANERS OF FOOD|Section 6-1302 - DONORS AND GLEANERS EXEMPT FROM LIABILITY.

6-1302. DONORS AND GLEANERS EXEMPT FROM LIABILITY. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the good faith donor of any perishable or nonperishable food, apparently fit for human consumption, to a bona fide charitable or nonprofit organization for free distribution, or a gleaner of any perishable food apparently fit for human consumption, shall not be subject to criminal penalty or civil damages arising from the condition of the food, unless an injury is caused by the gross negligence, recklessness or intentional misconduct of the donor or gleaner. Nothing in this section is intended to limit any liability on the part of a donee charitable or nonprofit organization accepting perishable food items. This section includes the good faith donation of perishable or nonperishable food not readily marketable due to appearance, freshness, grade, surplus or other consideration, but does not restrict the authority of any appropriate agency to regulate or ban the use of such food for human consumption.  History: [6-1302, added 1980, ch. 93, sec. 1, p. 203.]
ID Code § 6-1401 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 14 - PRODUCT LIABILITY|Section 6-1401 - SCOPE.

6-1401. SCOPE. The previous existing applicable law of this state on product liability is modified only to the extent set forth in this act.  History: [(6-1401) 6-1301, added 1980, ch. 225, sec. 1, p. 499; am. and redesig. 2005, ch. 25, sec. 3, p. 83.]
ID Code § 6-1402 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 6 - ACTIONS IN PARTICULAR CASES|Chapter 14 - PRODUCT LIABILITY|Section 6-1402 - DEFINITIONS.

6-1402. DEFINITIONS. (1) "Product seller" means any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption. The term includes a manufacturer, wholesaler, distributor, or retailer of the relevant product. The term also includes a party who is in the business of leasing or bailing such products. The term "product seller" does not include: (a) A provider of professional services who utilizes or sells products within the legally authorized scope of its professional practice. A nonprofessional provider of services is not included unless the sale or use of a product is the principal part of the transaction, and the essence of the relationship between the seller and purchaser is not the furnishing of judgment, skill, or services; (b) A commercial seller of used products who resells a product after use by a consumer or other product user, provided the used product is in essentially the same condition as when it was acquired for resale; and (c) A finance lessor who is not otherwise a product seller. A "finance lessor" is one who acts in a financial capacity, who is not a manufacturer, wholesaler, distributor, or retailer, and who leases a product without having a reasonable opportunity to inspect and discover defects in the product, under a lease arrangement in which the selection, possession, maintenance, and operation of the product are controlled by a person other than the lessor. (2) "Manufacturer" includes a product seller who designs, produces, makes, fabricates, constructs, or remanufactures the relevant product or component part of a product before its sale to a user or consumer. It includes a product seller or entity not otherwise a manufacturer that holds itself out as a manufacturer. A product seller acting primarily as a wholesaler, distributor, or retailer of a product may be a "manufacturer" but only to the extent that it designs, produces, makes, fabricates, constructs, or remanufactures the product before its sale. (3) "Product" means any object possessing intrinsic value, capable of delivery either as an assembled whole or as a component part or parts, and produced for introduction into trade or commerce. Human tissue and organs, including human blood and its components, are excluded from this term. The "relevant product" under this chapter is that product, or its component part or parts, which gave rise to the product liability claim. (4) "Claimant" means a person or entity asserting a product liability claim, including a wrongful death action, and, if the claim is asserted through or on behalf of an estate, the term includes claimant’s decedent. "Claimant" includes any person or entity that suffers harm. (5) "Reasonably anticipated conduct" means the conduct which would be expected of an ordinary reasonably prudent person who is likely to use the product in the same or similar circumstances.  History: [(6-1402) 6-1302, added 1980, ch. 225, sec. 1, p. 499; am. and redesig. 2005, ch. 25, sec. 4, p. 83.]