reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
12 V.S.A. § 2797
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2797. Rents, profits, and waste; appraisal; collection

§ 2797. Rents, profits, and waste; appraisal; collection|When the parties cannot agree as to the value of the rents and profits under section 2796 of this title, either party may apply to the clerk of the court or magistrate who issued the execution, if he or she is in office and not disqualified and if not in office or if disqualified, to any other justice or to a district judge in the county where the land lies, who could lawfully judge between the parties. On notice to the other party, he or she shall appoint three disinterested freeholders resident in the town in which the land or the greater part thereof lies, to act as appraisers, to appraise such rents and profits. They shall be sworn to the faithful performance of their duties and shall, on notice to the parties, appraise the rents and profits of the premises and also determine if any waste has been committed thereon, and return their appraisal, including damages for waste, if any has been committed, to the clerk or magistrate who appointed them; and, if he or she accepts the same, it shall be final between the parties. When the defendant has given the bond and remained in possession, the amount so found due shall be recoverable in an action founded on the bond. If the purchaser has gone into possession, the damages shall be deducted from the money to redeem the same. (Amended 1965, No. 194, § 10, eff. July 1, 1965, operative Feb. 1, 1967.)
12 V.S.A. § 2798
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2798. Redemption when purchaser in possession; bond; writ of possession when debtor remains in possession

§ 2798. Redemption when purchaser in possession; bond; writ of possession when debtor remains in possession|When the purchaser has gone into possession and the debtor wishes to redeem the premises, he or she may tender to the purchaser the amount of the purchase money less the sum due for the rents and profits, with a bond in such sum as the clerk or magistrate shall adjudge reasonable, conditioned to pay what shall be found due the purchaser over the sum tendered and the rents and profits aforesaid, and may have immediate possession of the premises on the tender of the money and bond aforesaid. When the debtor gives his or her bond and remains in possession of the premises, the purchaser may have his or her writ of possession for such premises at the expiration of six months.
12 V.S.A. § 2799
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2799. Costs

§ 2799. Costs|When the debtor fails to redeem such premises, the expenses of such appraisal of such rents, profits, and damages shall be paid by the debtor. When the purchaser has gone into possession of the land and the debtor redeems, if the court finds the tender sufficient, the debtor shall recover his or her costs. In case the tender is not sufficient, the costs shall be in the discretion of the clerk or magistrate who appointed the appraisers. The costs of the appraisal shall be the same as costs before a justice, and the clerk or magistrate may issue execution for the same. In case the debtor remains in possession and gives the bond before mentioned, the costs may be collected on such bond. The fees of the commissioners shall be the same as the appraisers in other cases under the statute.
12 V.S.A. § 2800
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2800. Certificate of redemption

§ 2800. Certificate of redemption|When the debtor redeems the premises, the clerk or magistrate shall give him or her a certificate of such redemption, at his or her expense, which, if recorded on the margin of the record of such sale, shall be full evidence that such land has been redeemed.
12 V.S.A. § 2801
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2801. Levy on rents, issues, and profits- What may be taken

§ 2801. Levy on rents, issues, and profits- What may be taken|The rents, issues and profits of real estate leased for life or years or leased to a person, his or her heirs and assigns perpetually, or so long as the lessee, his or her heirs and assigns perform the services or render the rents reserved, may be taken on execution by a creditor of the person entitled to receive the same.
12 V.S.A. § 2802
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2802. Officer to lodge copy in clerk's office; notice to tenant

§ 2802. Officer to lodge copy in clerk's office; notice to tenant|The officer levying an execution on the rents, issues, and profits mentioned in section 2801 of this title shall lodge in the office where by law a deed of the real estate yielding or paying such rents, issues, and profits is required to be recorded, a certified copy of the execution, stating that he or she is directed to levy the same on the rents, issues, and profits of the real estate, and designating such real estate as in attachment. Within ten days thereafter, he or she shall serve a written notice of such levy upon the tenant in possession of the described real estate, by delivering the same to him or her personally or leaving it at his or her last and usual place of abode.
12 V.S.A. § 2803
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2803. Return of tenant

§ 2803. Return of tenant|Within 15 days from the time he or she receives such notice, the tenant in possession shall make a written return under oath to such officer, stating therein the time for which he or she claims the right to hold such real estate, the amount of the rents, issues, and profits he or she yields or pays or has agreed to yield or pay the use thereof, to whom, when, and in what manner the same are payable and the amount, if any, then due.
12 V.S.A. § 2804
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2804. Sale; notice; disposition of proceeds

§ 2804. Sale; notice; disposition of proceeds|After receiving such return, the officer may sell at public auction the debtor's right, title, or interest to collect and receive such rents, issues, and profits, in whole or part satisfaction of such execution. Notice of the sale shall be given in the same time and manner and the sale made as sales of real estate on execution, except that the officer shall sell the right to collect and receive such rents, issues, and profits for the least time sufficient to satisfy such execution with costs. If the right to collect and receive the rents, issues, and profits for the full time they are payable does not sell for enough to satisfy the execution with costs, the officer shall return the same satisfied in part only.
12 V.S.A. § 2805
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2805. Conveyance; tenant shall attorn

§ 2805. Conveyance; tenant shall attorn|Within five days from such sale, if the purchase price thereof is not paid to the officer by the debtor or person claiming under him or her, such officer shall make, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the purchaser a written instrument conveying the right to collect and receive the rents, issues, and profits of the designated real estate for the time sold, which shall operate as a full and complete conveyance and assignment to the purchaser, of the rents, issues, and profits due and to become due for the time for which the same were sold and as specified in such conveyance. The tenant in possession shall attorn to the purchaser, and yield and pay to him or her such rents, issues, and profits. On failure to do so, the purchaser may maintain, in his or her own name, any action against the tenant, either at law or in equity, that the judgment debtor might have maintained to collect the same, eject the tenant, or otherwise.
12 V.S.A. § 2806
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2806. Redemption by debtor

§ 2806. Redemption by debtor|At any time after such conveyance is executed to him or her, the debtor may pay the purchaser the purchase price with interest and all costs sustained by him or her, less the rents, issues, and profits he or she has received. Such purchaser's right to collect and receive such rents, issues, and profits thereupon shall cease, and on request of the debtor and at his or her expense, the purchaser shall execute to him or her an instrument in writing, relinquishing, and surrendering all right to the subsequent rents, issues, and profits. When the time for which the right to collect and receive such rents, issues, and profits was sold, expires, or when the debtor pays the balance due as provided in this section, the purchaser, if in possession of the real estate, shall surrender the same to the person entitled thereto.
12 V.S.A. § 2807
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2807. Failure of tenant to make return; sale; writ of possession

§ 2807. Failure of tenant to make return; sale; writ of possession|When the tenant in possession does not, within 15 days from the time he or she receives the notice specified in section 2802 of this title, make sworn return to the officer as therein required, such officer may sell the real estate so in possession of the tenant, or sufficient to satisfy the execution, as the property of the debtor, discharged from any right, title, or interest of such tenant therein, and as real estate may be sold under this chapter. The officer to whom a writ of possession is issued after such sale, by virtue thereof, may remove the tenant from such real estate and put the purchaser in possession.
12 V.S.A. § 2808
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2808. Fraudulent conveyance of real estate- Application to Superior Court by levying creditors

§ 2808. Fraudulent conveyance of real estate- Application to Superior Court by levying creditors|When an execution has been levied upon real estate as provided in this chapter and any part of the same has been conveyed away or encumbered or is held in fraud of the levying creditor's rights, he or she may maintain an action in the Superior Court for the satisfaction of his or her execution out of the real estate so conveyed or held, by a sale thereof, or otherwise, under the order of such court. Any number of creditors, though severally interested, may join in such action. (Amended 1973, No. 193 (Adj. Sess.), § 3, eff. April 9, 1974.)
12 V.S.A. § 2809
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2809. Proceedings to extend lien

§ 2809. Proceedings to extend lien|Within the five months during which real estate is held to satisfy an execution levied upon the same, the creditor shall cause a copy of his or her complaint, attested by the officer serving the same, to be recorded in the same office where the certified copy of the execution has been recorded. Such five months shall thereupon be extended until the end of such action, subject to the orders and decrees of the court therein.
12 V.S.A. § 2810
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 111 - Levy of Execution|§ 2810. Record of decree

§ 2810. Record of decree|A copy of the final decree in the cause, certified by the clerk of the court, shall be recorded within 30 days from its rendition in the office where by law a deed of such real estate is required to be recorded.
12 V.S.A. § 2901
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 113 - Judgment Lien|§ 2901. Creation of judgment lien

§ 2901. Creation of judgment lien|A final judgment issued in a civil action or a restitution order entered under 13 V.S.A. § 7043 shall constitute a lien on any real property of a judgment debtor if recorded as provided in this chapter. (Added 1979, No. 67, § 3, eff. date, see note set out below; amended 2007, No. 40, § 1.)
12 V.S.A. § 2902
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 113 - Judgment Lien|§ 2902. Relation to other remedies

§ 2902. Relation to other remedies|The lien created by this chapter shall be in addition to and separate from any other remedy or interest created by law or contract. Any judgment lien filed on real property which has been attached in the suit in which the judgment is rendered shall relate back to the date of attachment if the judgment is recorded within 60 days after it becomes final. (Added 1979, No. 67, § 3, eff. date, see note set out below.)
12 V.S.A. § 2903
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 113 - Judgment Lien|§ 2903. Duration and effectiveness

§ 2903. Duration and effectiveness|(a) A judgment lien shall be effective for eight years from the issuance of a final judgment on which it is based except that an action to foreclose the judgment lien during the eight-year period shall extend the period until the termination of the foreclosure suit if a copy of the complaint is filed in the land records on or before eight years from the issuance of the final judgment.(b) A judgment that is renewed or revived pursuant to section 506 of this title shall constitute a lien on real property for eight years from the issuance of the renewed or revived judgment if recorded in accordance with this chapter. The renewed or revived judgment shall relate back to the date on which the original lien was first recorded if a copy of the complaint to renew the judgment was recorded in the land records where the property lies within eight years after the rendition of the judgment, and the renewed or revived judgment is subsequently recorded in accordance with this chapter.(c) Interest on a judgment lien shall accrue at the rate of 12 percent per annum.(d) If a judgment lien is not satisfied within 30 days of recording, it may be foreclosed and redeemed as provided in this title and V.R.C.P. 80.1. Unless the court finds that as of the date of foreclosure the amount of the outstanding debt exceeds the value of the real property being foreclosed, chapter 172 of this title shall apply to foreclosure of a judgment lien. (Added 1979, No. 67, § 3, eff. date, see note set out below; amended 1979, No. 173 (Adj. Sess.), § 26, eff. April 30, 1980; 2009, No. 132 (Adj. Sess.), § 9, eff. May 29, 2010; 2011, No. 102 (Adj. Sess.), § 4, eff. May 5, 2012; 2019, No. 167 (Adj. Sess.), § 10, eff. October 7, 2020.)
12 V.S.A. § 2904
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 113 - Judgment Lien|§ 2904. Recording

§ 2904. Recording|A judgment creditor may record a judgment lien at any time within eight years from the date the judgment becomes final in the town clerk's office of any town where real property of the debtor is located. Recording shall consist of filing a copy of the judgment with date when it became final, certified by the clerk of the court issuing the judgment. The certification shall be recorded by the town clerk in the land records. (Added 1979, No. 67, § 3, eff. date, see note set out below.)
12 V.S.A. § 2905
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 113 - Judgment Lien|§ 2905. Discharge of judgment lien

§ 2905. Discharge of judgment lien|A judgment lien shall be discharged in the same manner as a mortgage pursuant to 27 V.S.A. chapter 5. The obligation to discharge and liability for breach of that obligation shall be as provided in 27 V.S.A. § 464. (Added 1979, No. 67, § 3, eff. date, see note set out below.)
12 V.S.A. § 3011
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3011. Actions

§ 3011. Actions|Trustee process may be used in any civil action commenced in a Superior Court except in actions for malicious prosecution, libel, slander, or alienation of affections. (Amended 1971, No. 185 (Adj. Sess.), § 77, eff. March 29, 1972; 1973, No. 193 (Adj. Sess.), § 3, eff. April 9, 1974; 1973, No. 249 (Adj. Sess.), § 19, eff. April 9, 1974; 2009, No. 154 (Adj. Sess.), § 77.)
12 V.S.A. § 3012
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3012. Tort actions; arrest

§ 3012. Tort actions; arrest|(a) [Repealed.](b) A person against whom an action of tort is commenced by trustee process shall not be arrested or imprisoned on an execution issued on a judgment recovered in such action until final entry has been made with respect to all persons summoned as trustees, and until any judgment entered against any trustee has been satisfied or an execution issued thereon has been returned unsatisfied. However, execution against the body of the principal defendant may be issued within a year and a day after the latest final entry with respect to any person summoned as trustee. (Amended 1971, No. 185 (Adj. Sess.), § 237, eff. March 29, 1972.)
12 V.S.A. § 3013
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3013. Who may be summoned as trustee generally; property subject to process

§ 3013. Who may be summoned as trustee generally; property subject to process|A person or corporation, or the State of Vermont by service of process upon the State Treasurer, may be summoned as a trustee of the defendant. The goods, effects, or credits of the defendant which are in the hands of such trustee at the time of the service of the writ upon the trustee, or which come into the trustee's hands or possession before disclosure, shall thereby be attached and held to respond to final judgment in the cause, except as hereinafter provided. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the State of Vermont may not be summoned as a trustee of the defendant for any tax refunds, credits, or rebates due the defendant under Title 32. (Amended 1991, No. 186 (Adj. Sess.), § 33, eff. May 7, 1992.)
12 V.S.A. § 3014
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3014. Maker or indorser of negotiable paper; exemptions

§ 3014. Maker or indorser of negotiable paper; exemptions|Negotiable paper may be attached by and the same shall be subject to the operation of the trustee process, unless the same had been negotiated and notice thereof given to the maker or indorser before the service of the trustee process on him or her. Negotiable paper, actually assigned, negotiated, and transferred, before it becomes due, to a bank, savings bank, savings institution, trust company, or insurance company, in the State, shall be exempt from attachment by trustee process.
12 V.S.A. § 3015
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3015. Executor or administrator

§ 3015. Executor or administrator|A debt or legacy due from an executor or administrator, and other goods, effects, or credits in his or her hands, may be attached by trustee process.
12 V.S.A. § 3016
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3016. Nonresidents summoned as trustees

§ 3016. Nonresidents summoned as trustees|A person shall not be summoned as a trustee, unless at the time of the service of the writ he or she resides in the State. However, debts due and owing from a person resident outside the State, or from a number of persons, part or all of whom reside outside the State, having an authorized agent resident in the State, may be attached and holden by trustee process. Service of such process upon such agent as provided for in service of writs of summons, shall be sufficient notice to such trustees as reside outside the State.
12 V.S.A. § 3017
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3017. Foreign railroad corporations as trustees

§ 3017. Foreign railroad corporations as trustees|A foreign railroad corporation, operating a railroad in whole or in part within this State, may be summoned as a trustee of a person to whom such corporation is indebted, in an action brought to recover a debt contracted within this State. Service of process in such cause may be made as provided in section 3016 of this title.
12 V.S.A. § 3018
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3018. Debts absolutely due, but not payable

§ 3018. Debts absolutely due, but not payable|Any money or other thing due the defendant may be attached by trustee process before it has become payable, provided it is due absolutely and without contingency. The trustee shall not be compelled to pay or deliver it before the time fixed by the contract.
12 V.S.A. § 3019
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3019. Debts contingent; judgment subject to execution

§ 3019. Debts contingent; judgment subject to execution|A person shall not be adjudged a trustee by reason of any money or other thing due from him or her to the principal defendant, unless it is due absolutely and without contingency at the time of the service of the writ upon him or her, or by reason of a debt due from him on a judgment, so long as he or she is liable to an execution on the judgment.
12 V.S.A. § 3020
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3020. Exemptions from trustee process generally

§ 3020. Exemptions from trustee process generally|The following named bodies corporate and persons shall not be liable or chargeable on trustee process:  (1) A fire insurance company on account of a sum due from such company to the defendant in consequence of loss by fire of property exempt from attachment and execution; (2) A life insurance company by reason of having in its hands money not exceeding $500.00 due or payable under a policy of life insurance; (3) A person having in his or her hands monies due or belonging to the debtor, as his or her debenture as a member or officer of the General Assembly or as a petit or grand juror attending Superior Court; (4) A member of the General Assembly or officer of the State required to attend upon the General Assembly or to report thereto, upon a contract, express or implied, for board and lodging furnished to him or her by the principal debtor while attending the session of the General Assembly; (5) [Repealed.] (6) A person indebted for the services of a minor or married woman in an action against the parent of such minor or the husband of such married woman; (7) A corporation by reason of any money due from it to a person residing outside the State for services rendered outside the State, provided a like sum of money so due would be exempt from attachment by trustee process in the state where such person resides. (8) A person or corporation having in his, her, or its possession any goods, effects, or credits of a municipality, in any action or suit against such municipality as principal debtor or defendant. (Amended 1966, No. 8 (Sp. Sess.); 1969, No. 87, eff. April 18, 1969; 1971, No. 185 (Adj. Sess.), § 237, eff. March 29, 1972; 1973, No. 193 (Adj. Sess.), § 3, eff. April 9, 1974.)
12 V.S.A. § 3021
2021 Vermont Statutes|Title 12 - Court Procedure|Chapter 121 - Trustee Process|§ 3021. Debts reduced by sums owing defendant's workmen

§ 3021. Debts reduced by sums owing defendant's workmen|In all cases where a principal defendant is indebted to other persons for work done in the performance of a contract out of which the trustee's indebtedness arises, there shall be exempt from the trustee process, on an action brought for the recovery of debts not incurred as above stated, such sum or sums as may be due from the principal defendant to such other persons for work done in the prosecution of such contract. The principal defendant shall cause to be summoned as claimants before the court in which an action so brought is pending, all such other persons to whom he or she is indebted for work so done.