reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
IN Code § 32-30-13-1 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 13. Purchase of Property Subject to Judgment|32-30-13-1. Validity of Title

Sec. 1. If, upon the sale of real or personal property of a debtor, the title of the purchaser is invalid as to all or any part of the property by reason of any defect in the proceedings or want of title, the purchaser may be subrogated to the rights of the creditor against the debtor, to the extent of the money paid and applied to the debtor's benefit.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-15-9-1 part.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.15.
IN Code § 32-30-13-2 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 13. Purchase of Property Subject to Judgment|32-30-13-2. Vacation of Satisfaction of Judgment; Notice; Motion

Sec. 2. If the judgment is entered satisfied, in whole or in part, by reason of a sale referred to in section 1 of this chapter, the purchaser, upon notice to the parties to the proceeding and upon motion, may have the satisfaction of the judgment vacated in whole or in part.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-15-9-1 part.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.15.
IN Code § 32-30-13-3 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 13. Purchase of Property Subject to Judgment|32-30-13-3. Lien of Subrogated Purchaser

Sec. 3. A purchaser of property referred to in section 1 of this chapter, if the proceedings are defective or the description of the property sold is imperfect, also has a lien to the same extent on the property sold as against all persons except bona fide purchasers without notice.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-15-9-1 part.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.15.
IN Code § 32-30-13-4 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 13. Purchase of Property Subject to Judgment|32-30-13-4. Statutory Construction

Sec. 4. This chapter may not be construed to require the creditor to refund the purchase money by reason of the invalidity of any sale.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-15-9-1 part.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.15.
IN Code § 32-30-14-1 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 14. Validation of Certain Judgments Relating to Land Titles|32-30-14-1. Properly Recorded Record of Judgment in Action to Quiet Title Sufficient

Sec. 1. Unless requested, a clerk is not required to make a complete record of the proceedings in actions to quiet title. A record of the judgment in such cases, when properly recorded in the office of the county recorder, is sufficient.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-15-10-1.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.15.
IN Code § 32-30-15-1 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 15. Statute of Limitations|32-30-15-1. Statute of Limitations

Sec. 1. Unless otherwise provided in this title or another law, a cause of action concerning real property must be brought within the time specified in IC 34-11.[2002 Recodification Citation: New.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.15.
IN Code § 32-30-16-1 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-1. Applicability; Installation of Communications Infrastructure Within Existing Electric Easements; Exemptions; Property Owner's Exclusive Remedy

Sec. 1. (a) This chapter applies only to an electricity supplier (as defined in section 6 of this chapter).(b) This chapter applies to an action by a property owner against an electricity supplier that:(1) installs;(2) permits the installation of; or(3) intends to install;communications infrastructure within an existing electric easement.(c) This chapter does not apply to the following:(1) A negotiation between an electricity supplier and a property owner for:(A) a new electric easement; or(B) the siting, installation, or attachment of any facilities or infrastructure other than communications infrastructure.(2) An easement that by its terms expressly provides for the installation of communications infrastructure within the easement.(3) Communications infrastructure that is within an electric easement and that is used only to support the transmission, transformation, or distribution of electricity to consumers.(4) Any physical damage to property that occurs during the installation, maintenance, or servicing of communications infrastructure under this chapter.(5) Property owned by a railroad company.(6) The installation of new poles, towers, or other structures that are required for the exclusive support of communications infrastructure that is intended to provide communications service.(7) The attachment or installation of communications infrastructure on underground or buried electric facilities within an electric easement.(d) This chapter supersedes any conflicting statute or administrative rule, or any conflicting ordinance, rule, or other policy of a local unit.(e) Except as otherwise provided by the terms of the easement or by the terms of any contractual or other agreement between an electricity supplier and a property owner, this chapter provides the exclusive remedy to a property owner with respect to the attachment or installation of communications infrastructure on above ground electric facilities within an electric easement, regardless of whether the attachment or installation occurs before, contemporaneously with, or after:(1) the granting of the easement; or(2) the attachment or installation of electric facilities or of other communications infrastructure within the easement;without regard to the statutory or common law basis of the property owner's claim for damages or request for relief that would otherwise apply.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-2 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-2. "Communications Infrastructure"

Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "communications infrastructure" includes all wires, cable, and other similar facilities used to provide communications service. The term includes fiber optic cable and any requisite or useful ancillary equipment that is in use or may be used to provide communications service.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-3 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-3. "Communications Service"

Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "communications service" has the meaning set forth in IC 8-1-32.5-3.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-4 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-4. "Electric Easement"

Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "electric easement" means any recorded or unrecorded easement held by an electricity supplier for the siting of electric facilities, regardless of whether the easement is for the exclusive benefit of the electricity supplier or for use in connection with other utility services, regardless of whether the electricity supplier provides the other utility services.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-5 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-5. "Electric Facilities"

Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "electric facilities" means any product, equipment, or technology necessary or useful in the transmission, transformation, or distribution of electricity, including wires, cables, poles, transformers, anchors, guys, grounding systems, insulators, and any other related or ancillary materials.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-6 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-6. "Electricity Supplier"

Sec. 6. (a) As used in this chapter, "electricity supplier" means:(1) a corporation organized under IC 8-1-13; or(2) a corporation organized under IC 23-17 whose members are primarily organized under IC 8-1-13.(b) The term includes third parties with whom the electricity supplier contracts, licenses, or otherwise enters into agreements with for the installation, service, or maintenance of communications infrastructure.(c) The term does not include investor owned utilities or municipal utilities.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-7 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-7. "Property Owner"

Sec. 7. As used in this chapter, "property owner" means a person with a recorded fee simple interest in land upon which an electric easement is located.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-10 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-10. Property Owner's Cause of Action for Decrease in Value of Real Property; Time Limit for Bringing Action

Sec. 10. Subject to sections 8(e) and 13 of this chapter, and except as provided by section 9 of this chapter, a property owner may bring a cause of action under section 12 of this chapter against an electricity supplier for damages relating to a decrease in value of the property owner's real property caused by the attachment or installation of communications infrastructure within the electric easement, not later than two (2) years from the later of:(1) July 1, 2017; or(2) the date upon which the notice under section 8 of this chapter is delivered to the property owner, as determined under section 8(d) of this chapter.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-12 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-12. Property Owner's Rejection of Appraisal; Property Owner's Right to File Action; Damages

Sec. 12. (a) Subject to section 13 of this chapter, if:(1) the electricity supplier receives written notice from a property owner timely rejecting the electricity supplier's appraisal; and(2) the electricity supplier and property owner are unable to reach an agreement concerning damages;the property owner may file an action against the electricity supplier in a court with jurisdiction to determine the reduction in value of the property owner's real property, if any, as a result of the attachment or installation of communications infrastructure within the electric easement.(b) If damages are assessed for the electricity supplier's use of the electric easement for communications infrastructure, the electricity supplier shall, not later than sixty (60) days after the assessment, deposit with the court or pay to the property owner the amount assessed, including costs as determined by the court.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-13 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-13. Damages; Reduction in Value of Property Owner's Real Property; Inadmissible Evidence

Sec. 13. (a) The amount of damages payable to a property owner for the use of an electric easement by an electricity supplier for communications infrastructure is limited to an amount sufficient to compensate the property owner for the reduction in value of the property owner's real property caused by the attachment or installation of communications infrastructure within the electric easement. Evidence of revenues, profits, or any other fees derived by an electricity supplier from installing communications infrastructure in an existing easement, or evidence of the revenues, profits, or any other fees derived from the operation of such equipment, is not admissible for any purpose in any proceeding under this chapter.(b) If an appraisal performed under this chapter proves no reduction in value to the property owner's real property, the property owner is not entitled to damages.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-14 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-14. Modification of Easement Upon Acceptance of Damages

Sec. 14. The acceptance by a property owner of payment for damages as a result of any acts of an electricity supplier under this chapter operates to modify the electric easement to allow for the installation, servicing, maintenance, and use of communications infrastructure within the easement.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-15 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-15. Manufacturing Facility Located on Electric Easement; Notice to Property Owner of Installation, Inspection, or Maintenance of Communications Infrastructure; No Liability or Duty of Care

Sec. 15. (a) This section applies only to an electric easement that:(1) is located outside a public right-of-way;(2) does not expressly allow for the installation of communications infrastructure within the easement; and(3) involves land on which a manufacturing facility is located.(b) When installing, inspecting, or maintaining communications infrastructure within an electric easement described in subsection (a), an electricity supplier shall make a reasonable, good faith effort to notify the property owner of the installation, inspection, or maintenance of the communications infrastructure. With respect to the installation of communications infrastructure within an electric easement described in subsection (a), the electricity supplier shall provide the property owner with the notice required under section 8 of this chapter.(c) The failure of an electricity supplier to comply with the notification requirement set forth in subsection (b) does not:(1) create any liability with respect to the electricity supplier beyond that which would otherwise apply under applicable law; or(2) create for the property owner a duty of care beyond what is owed by the property owner under IC 34-31-11.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-16 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-16. Compliance With National Electric Safety Code

Sec. 16. When installing communications infrastructure under this chapter, an electricity supplier shall comply with all applicable rules and standards included in the National Electric Safety Code most recently adopted by the state.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-30-16-17 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 30. Causes of Action Concerning Real Property|Chapter 16. Utility Easements|32-30-16-17. Broadband Internet Service Made Available by Electricity Supplier; Separate Legal Entity or Accounting System Required; Annual Audit; Allocation Method; Confidential or Proprietary Information

Sec. 17. (a) This section:(1) applies only to an electricity supplier that uses the procedures set forth in this chapter; and(2) does not apply to:(A) an electricity supplier;(B) a subsidiary of an electricity supplier; or(C) any other affiliated entity of an electricity supplier;that does not use the procedures set forth in this chapter.(b) An electricity supplier described in subsection (a)(1) shall, either acting by itself or in conjunction with one (1) or more other entities:(1) form a separate legal entity; or(2) maintain a separate accounting system;with respect to the provision of broadband Internet service that is made available by the electricity supplier, alone or in conjunction with one (1) or more other legal entities, within all or any part of the electricity supplier's electric service territory in accordance with this chapter.(c) An entity that provides broadband Internet service under subsection (b), whether that entity is a separate legal entity formed under subsection (b)(1) or an electricity supplier acting alone or in conjunction with one or more other legal entities, shall cause to be performed an annual audit of the entity's financial records concerning only the provision of broadband Internet service by the entity. A summary of the audit results required under this subsection shall be made available to a member of the electricity supplier described in subsection (a)(1) upon request. An entity that provides broadband Internet service under this chapter, including any affiliated electricity supplier of the electricity supplier described in subsection (a)(1), has discretion in choosing an allocation method for recording any:(1) expenses;(2) income;(3) assets;(4) liabilities; or(5) other financial items;including those related to electric facilities that are or may be used for the provision of broadband Internet service in accordance with this chapter.(d) This section may not be construed to require an electricity supplier or an entity that provides broadband Internet service under subsection (b) to disclose to any person, member, or entity any confidential or proprietary information that is not otherwise available in the public domain.As added by P.L.236-2017, SEC.1.
IN Code § 32-31-1-1 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-1. Determination of Estates at Will

Sec. 1. (a) A tenancy at will may be determined by a one (1) month notice in writing, delivered to the tenant.(b) A tenancy at will cannot arise or be created without an express contract.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citations: 32-7-1-1; 32-7-1-2 part.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-2 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-2. Creation of Tenancy at Will Month to Month

Sec. 2. A general tenancy in which the premises are occupied by the express or constructive consent of the landlord is considered to be a tenancy from month to month. However, this section does not apply to land used for agricultural purposes.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-2 part.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-3 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-3. Determination of Year to Year Tenancy

Sec. 3. A tenancy from year to year may be determined by a notice given to the tenant not less than three (3) months before the expiration of the year.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-3 part.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-4 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-4. Notice; Determination of Tenancy

Sec. 4. (a) This section applies to a tenancy of not more than three (3) months which, by express or implied agreement of the parties, extends from one (1) period to another.(b) Notice to the tenant equal to the interval between the periods is sufficient to determine a tenancy described in subsection (a).[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-3 part.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-5 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-5. Form; Notice Determining Tenancy From Year to Year

Sec. 5. The following form of notice may be used to terminate a tenancy from year to year:(insert date here)To (insert name of tenant here):You are notified to vacate at the expiration of the current year of tenancy the following property: (insert description of property here).(insert name of landlord here)[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-4.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-6 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-6. Rent; Refusal or Neglect to Pay

Sec. 6. If a tenant refuses or neglects to pay rent when due, a landlord may terminate the lease with not less than ten (10) days notice to the tenant unless:(1) the parties otherwise agreed; or(2) the tenant pays the rent in full before the notice period expires.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-5.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-7 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-7. Forms; Notice to Quit; Failure or Refusal to Pay Rent

Sec. 7. The following form of notice may be used when a tenant fails or refuses to pay rent:(insert date here)To (insert name of tenant here):You are notified to vacate the following property not more than ten (10) days after you receive this notice unless you pay the rent due on the property within ten (10) days: (insert description of property here).(insert name of landlord here)[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-6.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-8 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-8. Notice to Quit; When Not Necessary

Sec. 8. Notice is not required to terminate a lease in the following situations:(1) The landlord agrees to rent the premises to the tenant for a specified period of time.(2) The time for the determination of the tenancy is specified in the contract.(3) A tenant at will commits waste.(4) The tenant is a tenant at sufferance.(5) The express terms of the contract require the tenant to pay the rent in advance, and the tenant refuses or neglects to pay the rent in advance.(6) The landlord-tenant relationship does not exist.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-7.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-9 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-9. Service of Notices

Sec. 9. (a) Notice required under sections 1 through 7 of this chapter may be served on the tenant.(b) If the tenant cannot be found, notice may be served on a person residing at the premises. The person serving the notice must explain the contents of the notice to the person being served.(c) If a person described in subsection (b) is not found on the premises, notice may be served by affixing a copy of the notice to a conspicuous part of the premises.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-8.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-10 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-10. Conveyance by Landlord

Sec. 10. A conveyance by a landlord of real estate or of any interest in the real estate is valid without the attornment of the tenant. If the tenant pays rent to the landlord before the tenant receives notice of the conveyance, the rent paid to the landlord is good against the grantee.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-9.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-11 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-11. Attornment of Tenant to Stranger

Sec. 11. The attornment of a tenant to a stranger is void and does not affect the possession of the landlord unless:(1) the landlord consents to the attornment; or(2) the attornment is made under a judgment at law or the order or decree of a court.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-10.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.
IN Code § 32-31-1-12 (2021)
2021 Indiana Code|Title 32. Property|Article 31. Landlord-Tenant Relations|Chapter 1. General Provisions|32-31-1-12. Sublessees; Remedy Against Landlord

Sec. 12. A sublessee has the same remedy under the original lease against the chief landlord as the sublessee would have had against the immediate lessor.[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-7-1-11.]As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.16.