reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
SD Codified L § 22-11-2 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-2 - Obstructing officer in charge of personal property.

22-11-2. Obstructing officer in charge of personal property.Any person who intentionally injures or destroys, takes or attempts to take, or assists any other person in taking or attempting to take, from the custody of any law enforcement officer or other person, any personal property, which such officer or person has in charge under any process of law, is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. Source: SDC 1939, §13.1224; SL 1976, ch 158, §11-4; SL 2005, ch 120, §191.
SD Codified L § 22-11-3 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-3 - Obstructing certain public officers or employees--Misdemeanor.

22-11-3. Obstructing certain public officers or employees--Misdemeanor.Any person who intentionally obstructs or attempts to obstruct a public officer or employee, not a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician in the performance of any official duty, or who resists a public officer in performance of that duty, is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. Source: SDC 1939, §§13.1106, 13.1302; SDCL, §§3-15-2, 3-15-3; SL 1976, ch 158, §11-22; SL 2005, ch 120, §192.
SD Codified L § 22-11-4 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-4 - Resisting arrest--Misdemeanor.

22-11-4. Resisting arrest--Misdemeanor.Any person who intentionally prevents or attempts to prevent a law enforcement officer, acting under color of authority, from effecting an arrest of the actor or another, by:(1)Using or threatening to use physical force or violence against the law enforcement officer or any other person; or(2)Using any other means which creates a substantial risk of causing physical injury to the law enforcement officer or any other person;is guilty of resisting arrest. Resisting arrest is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1976, ch 158, §11-2; SL 2005, ch 120, §194.
SD Codified L § 22-11-5 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-5 - Unlawful arrest no defense if officer acting under color of authority with reasonable force--Color of authority for law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician.

22-11-5. Unlawful arrest no defense if officer acting under color of authority with reasonable force--Color of authority for law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician.It is no defense to a prosecution under §22-11-4 that the law enforcement officer was attempting to make an arrest which in fact was unlawful, if the law enforcement officer was acting under color of authority and, in attempting to make the arrest, the law enforcement officer was not resorting to unreasonable or excessive force giving rise to the right of self-defense. A law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician acts under color of authority if, in the regular course of assigned duties, he or she is called upon to make, and does make, a judgment in good faith based upon surrounding facts and circumstances. Source: SL 1976, ch 158, §11-2; SL 2005, ch 120, §195.
SD Codified L § 22-11-6 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-6 - Obstructing law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency management personnel--Misdemeanor.

22-11-6. Obstructing law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency management personnel--Misdemeanor.Except as provided in §§22-11-4 and 22-11-5, any person who, by using or threatening to use violence, force, or physical interference or obstacle, intentionally obstructs, impairs, or hinders the enforcement of the criminal laws or the preservation of the peace by a law enforcement officer or jailer acting under color of authority, or intentionally obstructs, impairs, or hinders the prevention, control, or abatement of fire by a firefighter acting under color of authority, or intentionally obstructs emergency management personnel acting under color of authority, is guilty of obstructing a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician. Obstructing a law enforcement officer, jailer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1976, ch 158, §11-3; SL 2005, ch 120, §196.
SD Codified L § 22-11-7 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-7 - Illegality of officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician acts no defense if under color of authority.

22-11-7. Illegality of officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician acts no defense if under color of authority.It is no defense to a prosecution under §22-11-6 that the law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician was acting in an illegal manner, if the law enforcement officer, firefighter, or emergency medical technician was acting under the color of authority as defined in §22-11-5. Source: SL 1976, ch 158, §11-3; SL 2005, ch 120, §198.
SD Codified L § 22-11-9 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-9 - False reporting to authorities--Misdemeanor.

22-11-9. False reporting to authorities--Misdemeanor.Any person who:(1)Except as provided in §22-11-9.2, knowingly causes a false fire or other emergency alarm to be transmitted to, or within, any fire department, ambulance service, or other government agency which deals with emergencies involving danger to life or property;(2)Makes a report or intentionally causes the transmission of a report to law enforcement authorities of a crime or other incident within their official concern, knowing that it did not occur; or(3)Makes a report or intentionally causes the transmission of a report to law enforcement authorities which furnishes information relating to an offense or other incident within their official concern, knowing that such information is false;is guilty of false reporting to authorities. False reporting to authorities is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1975, ch 171, §§1, 2; SDCL Supp, §22-13-16; SL 1976, ch 158, §11-23; SL 2005, ch 120, §201.
SD Codified L § 22-11-9.1 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-9.1 - False fire alarm causing serious bodily injury or death--Felony.

22-11-9.1. False fire alarm causing serious bodily injury or death--Felony.Any person who intentionally gives any false alarm of fire, by any means, is guilty of a Class 5 felony, if, as a result, any other person dies or sustains serious bodily injury. Source: SL 1973, ch 150, §2; SDCL Supp, §34-35A-2; SL 1977, ch 190, §96; SL 2005, ch 120, §202.
SD Codified L § 22-11-9.2 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-9.2 - Falsely reporting a threat--Felony--Restitution--Minor to perform public service.

22-11-9.2. Falsely reporting a threat--Felony--Restitution--Minor to perform public service.Any person who makes a false report, with intent to deceive, mislead, or otherwise misinform any person, concerning the placing or planting of any bomb, dynamite, explosive, destructive device, dangerous chemical, biological agent, poison or harmful radioactive substance, is guilty of falsely reporting a threat. Falsely reporting a threat is a Class 6 felony. Any person found guilty of falsely reporting a threat shall pay restitution for any expense incurred as a result of the crime. If the person making the false report prohibited by this section is a minor, the court, in addition to such other disposition as the court may impose, shall require the minor to perform at least fifty hours of public service unless tried as an adult. Source: SL 1970, ch 142; SL 1972, ch 140, §18; SDCL Supp, §22-34-26; SL 1976, ch 158, §14A-9; SL 1989, ch 193; SL 1997, ch 128, §1; SL 2002, ch 105, §4; SDCL, §22-14A-22; SL 2005, ch 120, §§278, 279.
SD Codified L § 22-11-10 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-10 - Compounding a felony or misdemeanor.

22-11-10. Compounding a felony or misdemeanor.Any person who accepts, or offers or agrees to accept, any pecuniary benefit as consideration for:(1)Refraining from seeking prosecution of an offender; or(2)Refraining from reporting to law enforcement authorities the commission or suspected commission of any crime or any information relating to a crime;is guilty of compounding. Compounding a felony is a Class 6 felony. Compounding a misdemeanor is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Source: SDC 1939, §§13.0304, 13.0305; SDCL, §§22-3-6, 22-3-7; SL 1976, ch 158, §11-5; SL 2005, ch 120, §203.
SD Codified L § 22-11-11 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-11 - Acceptance of restitution as defense.

22-11-11. Acceptance of restitution as defense.It is an affirmative defense to prosecution pursuant to §22-11-10 that the benefit received by the defendant did not exceed an amount which the defendant reasonably believed to be due as restitution or indemnification for harm caused by the crime. Source: SL 1976, ch 158, §11-5; SL 2005, ch 120, §204.
SD Codified L § 22-11-12 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-12 - Misprision of felony--Misdemeanor.

22-11-12. Misprision of felony--Misdemeanor.Any person who, having knowledge, which is not privileged, of the commission of a felony, conceals the felony, or does not immediately disclose the felony, including the name of the perpetrator, if known, and all of the other relevant known facts, to the proper authorities, is guilty of misprision of a felony. Misprision of a felony is a Class 1 misdemeanor. There is no misprision of misdemeanors, petty offenses, or any violation of §22-42-5.1. Source: SL 1976, ch 158, §11-6; SL 2005, ch 120, §205; SL 2013, ch 101, §59.
SD Codified L § 22-11-14 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-14 - Judicial officer defined.

22-11-14. Judicial officer defined.As used in this chapter, the term, judicial officer, includes any referee, arbitrator, judge, hearing officer, or any other person authorized by law to hear or determine a controversy. Source: SL 1976, ch 158, §11-9.
SD Codified L § 22-11-15 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-15 - Threatening or intimidating judicial or ministerial officers or others.

22-11-15. Threatening or intimidating judicial or ministerial officers or others.Any person who, directly or indirectly, utters or addresses any threat or intimidation to any judicial or ministerial officer, juror, member of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, or other person authorized by law to hear or determine any controversy, or any court services officer, with intent to induce the person either to do any act not authorized by law, or to omit or delay the performance of any duty imposed upon the person by law, or for having performed any duty imposed upon the person by law, is guilty of a Class 5 felony. Source: SDC 1939, §13.1206; SDCL §16-15-9; SL 1976, ch 158, §11-10; SL 1977, ch 189, §25; SL 2003, ch 123, §1; SL 2011, ch 114, §2.
SD Codified L § 22-11-15.2 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-15.2 - Threatening constitutional officer or family--Felony.

22-11-15.2. Threatening constitutional officer or family--Felony.Any person who, knowingly and intentionally, deposits for conveyance in the mail or for a delivery from any post office or by any messenger any letter, paper, writing, print, or document containing any threat to take the life of or to inflict bodily harm upon a constitutional officer or former constitutional officer of the state, or a member of the constitutional officer's immediate family, or who, knowingly and intentionally, otherwise makes any threat to take the life of or to inflict bodily harm upon a constitutional officer or former constitutional officer or a member of the constitutional officer's immediate family is guilty of a Class 5 felony. Source: SL 1985, ch 173; SL 2005, ch 120, §209.
SD Codified L § 22-11-15.3 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-15.3 - Threatening juror or juror's family--Violation as felony.

22-11-15.3. Threatening juror or juror's family--Violation as felony.Any person who, directly or indirectly, threatens or intimidates any person who has served as a juror, or any member of such person's immediate family, because of such person's jury service, is guilty of a Class 5 felony. Source: SL 1991, ch 188.
SD Codified L § 22-11-19 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-19 - Tampering with a witness--Felony.

22-11-19. Tampering with a witness--Felony.Any person who injures, or threatens to injure, any person or property, or, with intent to influence a witness, offers, confers, or agrees to confer any benefit on a witness or prospective witness in an official proceeding to induce the witness to:(1)Testify falsely;(2)Withhold any testimony, information, document, or thing;(3)Elude legal process summoning the witness to testify or supply evidence; or(4)Absent himself or herself from an official proceeding to which the witness has been legally summoned;is guilty of tampering with a witness. Any person who injures, or threatens to injure, any person or property in retaliation for that person testifying in an official proceeding, or for cooperating with law enforcement, government officials, investigators, or prosecutors, is guilty of tampering with a witness. Tampering with a witness is a Class 4 felony. Source: SDC 1939, §13.1246; SDCL, §19-5-15; SL 1976, ch 158, §§11-14; SL 1978, ch 158, §6; SL 1986, ch 179; SL 2004, ch 148, §1; SL 2005, ch 120, §213.
SD Codified L § 22-11-23 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-23 - Falsification of public records--Misdemeanor.

22-11-23. Falsification of public records--Misdemeanor.Any person who knowingly makes a false entry in any public record, or falsely alters any public record is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. However, if the false entry or alteration is committed by a public officer or employee having custody of the record, the offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Source: SDC 1939, §13.1306; SDCL §4-3-19 (3); SL 1976, ch 158, §11-18; SL 2005, ch 120, §218.
SD Codified L § 22-11-23.2 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-23.2 - Authorization of debtor required for filing of financing statement--Violation as misdemeanor.

22-11-23.2. Authorization of debtor required for filing of financing statement--Violation as misdemeanor.No person may file a financing statement with the secretary of state knowing that the debtor did not authorize the filing of that financing statement. A violation of this section is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Source: SL 2002, ch 104, §1.
SD Codified L § 22-11-24 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-24 - Destruction or impairment of public record--Felony.

22-11-24. Destruction or impairment of public record--Felony.Any person who, without the authority to do so, knowingly and intentionally destroys, mutilates, conceals, removes, or impairs the availability of any public record is guilty of a Class 6 felony. However, if the provisions of this section are violated by a public officer or employee having custody of the record, the offense is a Class 5 felony. Source: SDC 1939, §13.1306; SDCL §4-3-19 (4); SL 1976, ch 158, §11-19; SL 2005, ch 120, §220.
SD Codified L § 22-11-25 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-25 - Unlawful retention of public record--Misdemeanor.

22-11-25. Unlawful retention of public record--Misdemeanor.Any person who, lacking the authority to retain a public record in his or her possession, knowingly refuses to deliver it up upon proper request of any person lawfully entitled to receive such record, is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. However, if the knowing refusal to deliver is committed by a public officer or employee having custody of the record, the offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1976, ch 158, §11-20; SL 2005, ch 120, §221.
SD Codified L § 22-11-26 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-26 - Forfeiture of public officer's office for record violations--Discharge of public employee--Refusal to discharge employee--Misdemeanor.

22-11-26. Forfeiture of public officer's office for record violations--Discharge of public employee--Refusal to discharge employee--Misdemeanor.Any public officer found guilty of violating §§22-11-23 to 22-11-25, inclusive, shall forfeit the office unless the office is subject to impeachment.Any public employee found guilty of violating any provision of §§22-11-23 to 22-11-25, inclusive, shall be discharged. Any public officer having authority to discharge a public employee, who refuses to comply with this section, is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1976, ch 158, §11-21; SL 2005, ch 120, §222.
SD Codified L § 22-11-28 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-28 - Counterfeit lien as a misdemeanor--Second offense a felony.

22-11-28. Counterfeit lien as a misdemeanor--Second offense a felony.Any person who offers a counterfeit lien for filing, registering, or recording in a public office knowing or having reason to know that the lien is counterfeit is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. A second or subsequent conviction for a violation of this section is a Class 6 felony. Lack of belief in the jurisdiction or authority of the state or of the United States is no defense to a prosecution under this section. Source: SL 1997, ch 45, §7; SL 2005, ch 120, §225.
SD Codified L § 22-11-28.1 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-28.1 - Offering false or forged instrument for filing, registering, or recording--Felony.

22-11-28.1. Offering false or forged instrument for filing, registering, or recording--Felony.Any person who offers any false or forged instrument, knowing that the instrument is false or forged, for filing, registering, or recording in a public office, which instrument, if genuine, could be filed, registered, or recorded under any law of this state or of the United States, is guilty of a Class 6 felony. Source: SDC 1939, §13.1245; SDCL, §22-39-31; SL 1976, ch 158, §39-5; SDCL Supp, §22-39-39; SL 1978, ch 158, §7; SDCL, §22-11-23.1; SL 2005, ch 120, §§219, 226.
SD Codified L § 22-11-29 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-29 - Offers defined--Counterfeit lien defined.

22-11-29. Offers defined--Counterfeit lien defined.For purposes of §22-11-28, the term, offers, includes the mailing of the instrument to a public office with the knowledge or belief that the instrument will be filed with, registered, or recorded in, or otherwise become a part of, the records of the public office.For purposes of §22-11-28, the term, counterfeit lien, means a lien that:(1)Is not provided for by a specific state or federal statute;(2)Does not depend upon the consent of the owner of the property affected for its existence; and(3)Is not an equitable or constructive lien imposed by a court recognized under the U.S. Constitution, federal laws, or the constitution or laws of this state. Source: SL 1997, ch 45, §8; SL 2005, ch 120, §227.
SD Codified L § 22-11-31 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-31 - Harassment by threat of fraudulent legal proceedings or liens prohibited--Misdemeanor--Subsequent violation felony.

22-11-31. Harassment by threat of fraudulent legal proceedings or liens prohibited--Misdemeanor--Subsequent violation felony.Any person who harasses any other person by sending or delivering, or causing to be sent or delivered, any letter, paper, document, notice of intent to bring suit, or other notice or demand that simulates any form of court or legal process and that threatens the other person, directly or indirectly, with incarceration, monetary fines, or penalties, or with the imposition of a counterfeit lien on the real or personal property of the other person is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. A second or subsequent conviction for a violation of this section is a Class 6 felony. Lack of belief in the jurisdiction or authority of the state or of the United States is no defense to a prosecution under this section. Source: SL 1997, ch 45, §10; SL 2005, ch 120, §228.
SD Codified L § 22-11-32 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-32 - Harass defined--Course of conduct defined.

22-11-32. Harass defined--Course of conduct defined.For purposes of §22-11-31, the term, harasses, means a knowing and willful course of conduct directed at any person which seriously alarms or annoys the person and which serves no legitimate legal purpose.For purposes of §22-11-31, the term, course of conduct, means a pattern of conduct composed of a series of acts over a period of time, however short, evidencing a continuity of purpose. Source: SL 1997, ch 45, §11; SL 2005, ch 120, §229.
SD Codified L § 22-11-36 (2021)
2021 South Dakota Codified Laws|Title 22 - Crimes|Chapter 11 - Obstruction Of The Administration Of Government|Section 22-11-36 - Killing, injury, or interference with a law enforcement support animal prohibited--Felony or misdemeanor.

22-11-36. Killing, injury, or interference with a law enforcement support animal prohibited--Felony or misdemeanor.If any person intentionally and unjustifiably kills a law enforcement animal, the person is guilty of a Class 6 felony. If any person intentionally and unjustifiably causes physical injury to, torments, strikes, disables, or tampers with a law enforcement support animal, the person is guilty of Class 1 misdemeanor. If any person harasses, taunts, or provokes a law enforcement support animal; interferes with a law enforcement support animal while the animal is working; or interferes with the individual handling the animal, the person is guilty of Class 2 misdemeanor. For purposes of this section, the term, law enforcement support animal, means any animal that is on duty which is being used by or on behalf of a law enforcement officer in the performance of the officer's functions and duties.This section does not apply to a law enforcement officer or a veterinarian who terminates the life of a law enforcement support animal to relieve the animal of undue suffering and pain. Source: SL 2010, ch 113, §1.