reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
TN Code § 29-29-102 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 29 - Quieting Title|§ 29-29-102. Constructive Service on Persons Not in Being

 If in such suit it shall appear that there is or may be any person who has been made a party defendant under § 29-29-101, a general notice of such suit shall be published in a newspaper within the county in which the land involved is situated, and if there is no newspaper in the county, then in an adjoining county, for four (4) consecutive weeks next preceding the hearing of such suit, and also general notice shall be posted in a conspicuous place on the premises for four (4) weeks next preceding the hearing of such suit, and notice given in accordance with this section shall be deemed constructive service on all unborn parties defendant.
TN Code § 29-29-103 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 29 - Quieting Title|§ 29-29-103. Guardian Ad Litem or Next Friend

 If, after notice has been given as provided in § 29-29-102, it shall appear to the court that there are parties defendant who are not in being and who are not represented before the court, the court may of its own motion or on the motion of any party, appoint a suitable person to act as guardian ad litem or next friend of any such party or parties, and if there are or may be any parties defendant who have conflicting interests, the court may appoint different guardians ad litem or next friends to represent them.
TN Code § 29-29-104 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 29 - Quieting Title|§ 29-29-104. Costs of Guardian or Next Friend

 The cost of appearance of any such guardian ad litem or next friend, including compensation of counsel, shall be determined by the court and paid by the complainant, and execution against the complainant may issue therefor in the name of the guardian ad litem or next friend.
TN Code § 29-29-105 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 29 - Quieting Title|§ 29-29-105. Effect of Decree — Jurisdiction in Personam — Testamentary Contingent Remainders

  After the appointment of a guardian ad litem or next friend, the court may proceed as though the parties defendant were in being and actually served with process.   Such suit shall be deemed to be a proceeding in rem against the land, and a decree establishing or declaring the validity, nature, or extent of complainant's title or interest, shall operate directly on the land and shall have the force of a release made by or on behalf of all parties defendant of all claims inconsistent with the title established thereby.   Nothing herein contained shall prevent the court from also exercising its ordinary jurisdiction in personam against parties defendant who have been actually served with process, and who are personally amenable to its decree.   Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to affect any contingent remainder created by any will or devise of any deceased person.
TN Code § 29-31-101 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 31 - Removal of Disability of Minors|§ 29-31-101. Power to Remove

  The chancery court of a county in which a minor resides or the chancellor in vacation may remove the disabilities of minority; and the chancery court of any county, or the chancellor of such court in vacation, may remove the disabilities of minority of a nonresident minor of the state of Tennessee who owns, or has an interest in, any real or personal property located in the state of Tennessee, so as to enable the minor to sell and convey such real or personal property, or any interest therein, or to do any other act in respect thereof; all as fully and effectively as if the minor was eighteen (18) years of age.   In all cases where a minor petitions for the removal of disabilities of minority in a county other than the county in which property is located, petition must show that no application has been previously made in the county where the property is located.   The circuit court and the judge thereof shall have concurrent jurisdiction with the chancery court and chancellor to remove the disabilities of minority.
TN Code § 29-31-102 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 31 - Removal of Disability of Minors|§ 29-31-102. Application — Process — Appearance to Resist Application

  The application therefor shall be made in writing by the minor by next friend, and shall state the age of such minor and the names and places of residence of the minor's parents, and if the minor has no parents, the names and places of residence of two (2) of the minor's nearest kin, within the third degree, computed according to the civil law, and the reason on which the removal of the disability is sought.   When such petition shall be filed, the clerk of the court shall issue proper process as in other cases, to make the proper parties defendant, the same to be executed and returned as in other cases.   Any person so made a party or other relative or friend of the minor, may appear and resist the application.
TN Code § 29-31-103 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 31 - Removal of Disability of Minors|§ 29-31-103. Defendants Not Required

 If such kindred unite in such application, or if the minor has no kindred within the prescribed degree, or the place of residence of such kindred is unknown to the minor or the next friend, it shall not be necessary to make any person defendant thereto; provided, that if any such minor shall have a general guardian, the minor's guardian shall be made a defendant.
TN Code § 29-31-104 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 31 - Removal of Disability of Minors|§ 29-31-104. Hearing and Decree — Specific Purpose

  The court, or chancellor in vacation, shall examine the application and the objections thereto, if any, and may hear testimony, by depositions or by viva voce, in reference thereto, and shall make such decree thereon as may be for the best interest of the minor.   If a decree is rendered removing the disability of a minor, it shall be rendered by the court having jurisdiction for a specific purpose and such purpose shall be so stated in such decree.
TN Code § 29-31-105 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 31 - Removal of Disability of Minors|§ 29-31-105. Scope of Decree

 The decree may be for the partial removal of the disability of the minor so as to enable the minor to do some particular act, proposed to be done, to be specified in the decree; or it may be general and empower the minor to do all acts in reference to the minor's property, making contract, suing and being sued and engaging in any profession or vocation which the minor could do if eighteen (18) years of age; and the decree shall distinctly specify to what extent the disability of the minor is removed and what character of business the minor is empowered to do, notwithstanding minority, and may impose such restrictions and qualifications as the court or chancellor may judge proper.
TN Code § 29-32-101 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 32 - Scire Facias|§ 29-32-101. Persons Entitled to Writ — Application

 A scire facias shall not issue on the application of any person other than the party of record, or that party's attorney, except an administrator de bonis non, in the case of a judgment recovered by a previous executor or administrator, unless such application be in writing and signed by the applicant, to be filed and preserved with the other papers.   Code 1858, § 3578 (deriv. Acts 1833, ch. 18, § 1; 1837-1838, ch. 20); Shan., § 5342; Code 1932, § 9502; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2501.
TN Code § 29-32-102 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 32 - Scire Facias|§ 29-32-102. Issuance by General Sessions Judges

  Judges of the courts of general sessions have power to issue scire facias in all cases before them, when it may be necessary, in the same manner and subject to the same rules as such writs issue from courts of record.   Scire facias is issued by the general sessions judge having legal possession of the papers in a cause.    Code 1858, §§ 3576, 3577 (deriv. Acts 1831, ch. 111, §§ 2, 3); Shan., §§ 5340, 5341; Code 1932, §§ 9500, 9501; impl. am. Acts 1979, ch. 68, § 3; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2502.
TN Code § 29-32-103 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 32 - Scire Facias|§ 29-32-103. Endorsement of Name of Applicant

 When scire facias issues upon the application of any person other than the party of record or the party's attorney, the clerk shall endorse on the back of the scire facias the name of the applicant, who becomes thereby liable for costs.   Code 1858, § 3579 (deriv. Acts 1833, ch. 18, § 2); Shan., § 5343; Code 1932, § 9503; impl. am. Acts 1979, ch. 68, § 3; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2503.   Collateral References. 79 C.J.S. Scire Facias §§ 13, 20.   Scire facias 8.
TN Code § 29-32-104 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 32 - Scire Facias|§ 29-32-104. Liability for Failure to Endorse

 The clerk who fails to make such endorsement is liable for costs, in the event judgment is against the party suing out the scire facias.   Code 1858, § 3580 (deriv. Acts 1833, ch. 18, § 3); Shan., § 5344; Code 1932, § 9504; impl. am. Acts 1979, ch. 68, § 3; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2504.
TN Code § 29-32-105 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 32 - Scire Facias|§ 29-32-105. Fraudulent Endorsement

 If such clerk falsely and fraudulently endorse the name of any person on a writ of scire facias by such clerk issued, under the foregoing provisions, such clerk commits a Class C misdemeanor and is liable to an action for damages at the suit of such person.   Code 1858, § 3581 (deriv. Acts 1833, ch. 18, § 4); Shan., § 5345; Code 1932, § 9505; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2505; Acts 1989, ch. 591, § 113.   Code Commission Notes.   Portions of this section have been rewritten by the executive secretary to the Tennessee code commission to implement Acts 1989, ch. 591, § 113, effective November 1, 1989, which requested that the executive secretary amend this section by deleting the penalty provision and inserting language to indicate violation of the section is a Class C misdemeanor.
TN Code § 29-32-106 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 32 - Scire Facias|§ 29-32-106. Service of Writ

 The writ of scire facias is served by reading, or offering to read, the contents of such writ to the person on whom it is to be executed.   Code 1858, § 3582 (deriv. Acts 1801, ch. 12, § 2); Shan., § 5346; Code 1932, § 9506; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2506.
TN Code § 29-32-107 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 32 - Scire Facias|§ 29-32-107. Judgment After Two Returns

 When two (2) scire facias have been returned “not found” by the proper officer of the county in which the undertaking was entered into, such returns are equivalent to a personal service, and judgment may be made absolute.   Code 1858, § 5179; Shan., § 7143; Code 1932, § 11692; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2507.
TN Code § 29-32-108 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 32 - Scire Facias|§ 29-32-108. Form of Writ on Forfeitures

 All scire facias issued on conditional judgments and decrees rendered by any of the courts of this state on forfeited bonds, recognizances, subpoenas, summons, and other like obligations may be substantially in the following form, to wit:   State of Tennessee, county of   To the sheriff [or coroner, as the case may be] of the county:   You are hereby commanded in the name of the state to notify  and  that a conditional judgment was rendered against them in the circuit court [or whatever court it may be] of  county, for the sum of $  and costs on a forfeited bond [or recognizance, or whatever obligation it is], and the same will be made final unless you appear at the next term of court [or whatever the time may be under the order of the court], and show cause to the contrary.   Signed by the clerk, etc., with proper endorsement as to date of, etc.
TN Code § 29-32-109 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 32 - Scire Facias|§ 29-32-109. Form Adapted to Circumstances — Jurisdictional Facts — Amendment of Scire Facias

  If the conditional judgment be on a forfeited subpoena, or summons, to serve as jurors, or any other obligation, the scire facias shall be so changed in form from the above as to give the parties notice of the nature of the obligation on which it is rendered.   It shall not be necessary to set out in full all the jurisdictional facts in any scire facias as heretofore required.   When any scire facias fails to contain the necessary allegations or facts as required under § 29-32-108, it may be amended in court according to the practice in reference to amendments of other writs and pleadings.
TN Code § 29-33-101 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-101. Application for Release From Prosecution or Defense Bond

 A surety for the prosecution or defense of any suit in law or equity may be released from such suretyship by giving five (5) days' notice to the surety's principal, if in the state, and to the surety's attorney, if out of the state, of the surety's intention to move for a rule upon the surety to give counter security to provide indemnity for any liability as a surety.   Code 1858, § 3665 (deriv. Acts 1822, ch. 42, § 1); Shan., § 5435; mod. Code 1932, § 9597; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2701.
TN Code § 29-33-102 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-102. Rule to Give Counter Security

 Upon notice thus given, the court shall make a rule requiring the principal, within a given time, to give such counter security; and on failure of the principal to comply with the rule, the court shall dismiss the suit, and give judgment against the principal and the principal's surety for the costs already accrued.   Code 1858, § 3666 (deriv. Acts 1822, ch. 42, § 1); Shan., § 5436; mod. Code 1932, § 9598; impl. am. Acts 1979, ch. 68, § 3; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2702.
TN Code § 29-33-103 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-103. Continuation of Suit in Forma Pauperis

 The plaintiff may, however, prosecute the suit in the manner prescribed for poor persons, in which case the surety shall be bound only for the costs accruing up to the giving of notice.   Code 1858, § 3667 (deriv. Acts 1822, ch. 42, § 1); Shan., § 5437; Code 1932, § 9599; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2703.
TN Code § 29-33-104 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-104. Relief of Surety on Replevy Bond

 The surety upon any bond for the replevy of property, given in any cause may, by notice in writing, require the surety's principal to give surety sufficient counter security to indemnify surety against liability on such bond.   Code 1858, § 3668; Shan., § 5438; Code 1932, § 9600; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2704.
TN Code § 29-33-105 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-105. New Replevy Bond

  The new replevy bond, if given, shall be made payable to the original surety, and such surety is authorized to act in reference to the property as if the surety had been the plaintiff in the action.   The new bond shall be filed with the original replevy bond, and may be enforced by judgment or decree, upon a breach of the original replevy bond, in favor of either the plaintiff or of the original surety.    Code 1858, §§ 3670, 3671; Shan., §§ 5440, 5441; Code 1932, §§ 9602, 9603; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2705.
TN Code § 29-33-106 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-106. Attachment of Replevied Property

 If the principal fail to give such counter security within five (5) days after the service of notice, the clerk of the court is authorized upon affidavit of the facts, to issue a writ to the sheriff, commanding the sheriff to seize and hold such property, according to the terms of the original seizure or attachment, subject to the defendant's right to again replevy, and, in case the defendant fails so to do, then subject to such disposition as the law makes of property so seized.   Code 1858, § 3669; Shan., § 5439; Code 1932, § 9601; impl. am. Acts 1979, ch. 68, § 3; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2706.
TN Code § 29-33-107 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-107. Fiduciary Bond — Petition for Release

 The surety of any guardian, executor, or administrator, trustee or assignee for creditors, who conceives the surety to be in danger of suffering by the suretyship, and desires to be relieved therefrom, may file a petition, in writing, in the county court, or the court having cognizance of the estate or fund.   Code 1858, § 3672 (deriv. Acts 1813, ch. 119, § 5; 1825, ch. 62, § 1; 1829, ch. 15, § 2); Shan., § 5442; Code 1932, § 9604; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2707.
TN Code § 29-33-108 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-108. Relief to Surety on Fiduciary Bond

 Upon such petition and notice, the court may compel the principal to give other sufficient security, or counter security, to be approved by the court, or to deliver up the estate to the petitioner, or such other person as may be directed, and may make such other orders and decrees for the relief of the petitioner and better security of the estate as may be just and equitable.   Code 1858, § 3673 (deriv. Acts 1813, ch. 119, § 5; 1829, ch. 15, § 2); Shan., § 5443; Code 1932, § 9605; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2708.
TN Code § 29-33-109 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-109. Substitution of Surety as Fiduciary

 Should no person be found willing to accept the office, and give the security required, the applicant surety shall qualify in the place of the principal; otherwise, the liability will continue until a successor is appointed and qualified.   Code 1858, § 3674; Shan., § 5444; Code 1932, § 9606; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2709.
TN Code § 29-33-110 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-110. New Bond Furnished by Principal

 Upon public or private application of any surety, if the principal consents to give a new bond, with satisfactory security, it may be taken without further proceedings, with the same effect, as if executed upon order.   Code 1858, § 3675; Shan., § 5445; Code 1932, § 9607; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2710.
TN Code § 29-33-111 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-111. Witnesses in Hearings

 The officer authorized to hear and dispose of such applications may administer oaths and summon witnesses in the same way and under the same penalties as the courts of the state.   Code 1858, § 3679; Shan., § 5449; Code 1932, § 9611; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2711.
TN Code § 29-33-112 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-112. Exoneration of Surety

 On the execution of the additional bond as required, or the qualification of a successor, the applicant surety is exonerated from all liability accruing subsequently.   Code 1858, § 3676; Shan., § 5446; Code 1932, § 9608; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2712.
TN Code § 29-33-113 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-113. Effect of Exoneration

 The exoneration of the applicant surety does not affect the previous liability of any of the obligors in the original bond; nor are any of the obligors who have not joined in such application discharged from any liability accruing after the filing of such additional bond; and the obligors who are not exonerated are liable to any person injured by a breach of such bonds, in the same or separate actions.   Code 1858, § 3677; Shan., § 5447; Code 1932, § 9609; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2713.
TN Code § 29-33-114 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-114. Contribution Between Sureties

 The sureties, in either bond who have been compelled to make payments thereon for the principal, have the same remedies against the sureties in all the bonds in force at the time of default, as cosureties in the same bond have against each other, the recovery being properly proportioned according to the penalties of the several bonds.   Code 1858, § 3678 (deriv. Acts 1809 (Sept.), ch. 69, § 3); Shan., § 5448; Code 1932, § 9610; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2714.
TN Code § 29-33-115 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 33 - Sureties on Bonds—actions to Protect Interest|§ 29-33-115. Costs

 The costs of the application, if unsuccessful, shall be paid by the applicant; if successful, by the principal, and judgment may be given and execution issued therefor.   Code 1858, § 3680 (deriv. Acts 1829, ch. 15, § 3); Shan., § 5450; Code 1932, § 9612; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2715.
TN Code § 29-35-101 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 35 - Usurpation or Forfeiture of Office or Franchise — Corporate Misdeeds|§ 29-35-101. Grounds for Action

 An action lies in the name of the state against the person or corporation offending, in the following cases:   Whenever any person unlawfully holds or exercises any public office or franchise within this state, or any office in any corporation created by the laws of this state;   Whenever any public officer has done, or suffered to be done, any act which works a forfeiture of that officer's office;   When any person acts as a corporation within this state, without being authorized by law; or   If, being incorporated, they:  Do or omit acts which amount to a surrender or forfeiture of their rights and privileges as a corporation;   Exercise powers not conferred by law; or   Fail to exercise powers conferred by law and essential to the corporate existence.      Code 1858, § 3409 (deriv. Acts 1845-1846, ch. 55, § 5); Shan., § 5165; Code 1932, § 9336; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2801.
TN Code § 29-35-102 (2021)
2021 Tennessee Code|Title 29 - Remedies and Special Proceedings|Chapter 35 - Usurpation or Forfeiture of Office or Franchise — Corporate Misdeeds|§ 29-35-102. Corporate Officers — Trustees

 The action also lies against the directors, managers, and officers of a corporation, or the trustees of funds given for a public or charitable purpose:   To bring them to an account for the management and disposition of property entrusted to their care;   To remove such officers or trustees on proof of misconduct;   To prevent malversation, peculation, and waste;   To set aside and restrain improper alienations of such property or funds, and to secure them for the benefit of those interested; and   Generally to compel faithful performance of duty.    Code 1858, § 3410 (deriv. Acts 1845-1846, ch. 55, § 8); Shan., § 5166; Code 1932, § 9337; T.C.A. (orig. ed.), § 23-2802.