reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
TX Nat Res Code § 51.296 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.296. Term of Easements

Sec. 51.296.  TERM OF EASEMENTS.  (a)   The term for easements or leases granted under Sections 51.291 and 51.292 may be for any term the commissioner deems to be in the best interest of the state.(b)  The commissioner by rule shall set the amount of and shall collect money for damages to the surface of land dedicated to the permanent school fund.(c)  Money collected for surface damages shall be deposited in the special fund account described in Section 52.297 of this code.(d)  A right-of-way easement for a pipeline connecting onshore storage facilities with the offshore facilities of a deepwater port, as defined by the Deepwater Port Act of 1974 (33 U.S.C.A. Section 1501 et seq.), may be granted for a term coincident with the term of the license issued by the secretary of transportation pursuant to the Deepwater Port Act of 1974 (33 U.S.C.A. Section 1501 et seq.), and the easement may be renewed for additional terms of up to 10 years coincident with the term for each renewal of the license.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2439, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.  Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 624, Sec. 37, eff. Sept. 1, 1985;  Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 208, Sec. 7, eff. Aug. 31, 1987.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 387 (S.B. 654), Sec. 8, eff. June 15, 2007.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.297 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.297. Recording Easements

Sec. 51.297.  RECORDING EASEMENTS.  (a)  Each easement granted under this subchapter shall be recorded in the county clerk's office of the county in which the land is located, and the recording fee shall be paid by the person who obtains the easement.(b)  The person who obtains an easement under this subchapter shall furnish to the commissioner a certified copy of the easement. |Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2439, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.  Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 923, Sec. 12, eff. Aug. 26, 1985;  Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 208, Sec. 12, eff. Aug. 31, 1987.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 387 (S.B. 654), Sec. 9, eff. June 15, 2007.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.299 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.299. Fees for Certain Facilities

Sec. 51.299.  FEES FOR CERTAIN FACILITIES.  The rent to be charged for an easement or lease for an electric substation site, pumping station, loading rack, tank farm, or road or for an easement for a purpose not specifically listed by Section 51.291 or 51.292 but granted in the best interest of the state shall be an amount agreed to between the lessee and the commissioner.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2439, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.  Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 624, Sec. 38, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 387 (S.B. 654), Sec. 10, eff. June 15, 2007.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.2995 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.2995. Waiver or Reduction of Easement Fees in Certain Circumstances

Sec. 51.2995.  WAIVER OR REDUCTION OF EASEMENT FEES IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES.  The commissioner may waive or reduce an easement fee if the easement granted is to improve the infrastructure of the land, including production and transportation of alternative or renewable energy resources.|Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 280, Sec. 27, eff. June 18, 2003.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.300 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.300. Disposition of Income

Sec. 51.300.  DISPOSITION OF INCOME.  Income received by the commissioner under this subchapter from public school land shall be credited to the permanent school fund.  Other income received by the commissioner on other land under this subchapter shall be credited to the General Revenue Fund.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2439, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.  Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 328, Sec. 5, eff. Jan. 1, 2004.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 387 (S.B. 654), Sec. 11, eff. June 15, 2007.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.301 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.301. Interest on Past-Due Payments

Sec. 51.301.  INTEREST ON PAST-DUE PAYMENTS.  Payments under this subchapter that are past due shall bear interest at a rate equal to the rate imposed by the comptroller under Section 111.060, Tax Code, for delinquent payments due the state, except that if the commissioner enters into an agreement with the grantee of the easement or lease specifying a lower rate, the payments bear interest at that lower rate.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2440, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 387 (S.B. 654), Sec. 12, eff. June 15, 2007.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.302 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.302. Prohibition and Penalty

Sec. 51.302.  PROHIBITION AND PENALTY.  (a)  No person may construct or maintain any structure or facility on land owned by the state, nor may any person who has not acquired a proper easement, lease, permit, or other instrument from the state as required by this chapter or Chapter 33 and who owns or possesses a facility or structure that is now located on or across state land continue in possession of the land unless he obtains from the commissioner or the board an easement, lease, permit, or other instrument required by this chapter or Chapter 33 for the land on which the facility or structure is to be constructed or is located.(b)  A person who constructs, maintains, owns, or possesses a facility or structure on state land without a proper easement or lease from the state under this chapter or under Chapter 33 of this code is liable for a penalty of not less than $50 or more than $1,000 a day for each day that a violation occurs.  The penalty shall be recovered by the commissioner under Section 51.3021 of this code or in a civil action by the attorney general.(c)  A person who owns, maintains, or possesses an unauthorized facility or structure is, for purposes of this section, the person who last owned, maintained, or possessed the facility or structure.(d)  The commissioner or attorney general may also recover from a person who constructs, maintains, owns, or possesses a facility or structure on state land without the proper easement the costs to the state of removing that facility or structure under Section 51.3021 of this code.(e)  Penalties and costs recovered under this section shall be deposited in the special fund established under Sections 52.297 and 53.155 of this code.(f)  This section is cumulative of all other applicable penalties or enforcement provisions of this code.(g)  In lieu of seeking administrative penalties or removal of the facility or structure under Section 51.3021 of this code, the commissioner may elect to accept ownership of the facility or structure as a fixture and may exercise the state's rights as owner of the facility or structure by filing notice of such ownership in the real property records of the county in which the facility or structure is located.  For facilities or structures located on coastal public land and connected with the ownership of adjacent littoral property, notice of ownership shall be filed in the county in which the adjacent littoral property is located.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2440, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.  Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 624, Sec. 39, eff. Sept. 1, 1985;  Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 465, Sec. 1, eff. June 11, 1991;  Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 991, Sec. 16, eff. Sept. 1, 1993;  Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 280, Sec. 28, eff. June 18, 2003.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 387 (S.B. 654), Sec. 13, eff. June 15, 2007.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.303 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.303. Venue

Sec. 51.303.  VENUE.  The venue for suits by or against the state under Sections 51.291 through 51.3021 of this code or for violation of provisions of Sections 51.291 through 51.302 of this code shall be in Travis County.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2440, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.  Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 465, Sec. 3, eff. June 11, 1991.|Sec. 51.304.  EASEMENTS FOR SOIL CONSERVATION AND FLOOD PREVENTION.  The commissioner may execute grants of easements on unsold public school land to conservation and reclamation districts for soil conservation and flood prevention projects authorized by the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (16 U.S.C. Section 1001 et seq.), as amended.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2440, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.305 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.305. Terms and Form of Grant

Sec. 51.305.  TERMS AND FORM OF GRANT.  The grant of the easement may contain any provisions that the commissioner considers necessary to protect the interests of the state and may be perpetual or for a term of years.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2440, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.306 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.306. Consideration

Sec. 51.306.  CONSIDERATION.  The consideration paid to the state for the grant of the easement under Section 51.304 of this code shall be determined by the commissioner to compensate the state for any damage to the land or to the use of the land caused by the easement, but if the commissioner determines that the benefits resulting from the grant of the easement are more than the damage, the commissioner may waive the consideration for the easement.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2440, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.307 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter G. Easements|Section 51.307. Reservation of Mineral Rights

Sec. 51.307.  RESERVATION OF MINERAL RIGHTS.  Mineral rights together with the right to explore for, produce, and market the minerals in land granted as an easement under Section 51.304 of this code shall be reserved to the state and shall be subject to lease for minerals in the same manner as other unsold public school land.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.341 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter H. Sale of Timber, Gayule, and Lechuguilla|Section 51.341. Definition

Sec. 51.341.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "timbered land" means land that is valued chiefly for the timber located on it.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.342 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter H. Sale of Timber, Gayule, and Lechuguilla|Section 51.342. Sale or Lease of Timber

Sec. 51.342.  SALE OR LEASE OF TIMBER.  Timber located on public land shall be sold or leased in full tracts for cash at its market value.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.  Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 280, Sec. 29, eff. June 18, 2003.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.343 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter H. Sale of Timber, Gayule, and Lechuguilla|Section 51.343. Rules

Sec. 51.343.  RULES.  Subject to the provisions of this chapter, the commissioner shall adopt rules for the sale of timber which are considered necessary and judicious.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.344 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter H. Sale of Timber, Gayule, and Lechuguilla|Section 51.344. Application to Purchase Timber

Sec. 51.344.  APPLICATION TO PURCHASE TIMBER.  An application to purchase timber shall be made in the manner provided for filing an application to purchase land.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.345 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter H. Sale of Timber, Gayule, and Lechuguilla|Section 51.345. Ingress and Egress From Land

Sec. 51.345.  INGRESS AND EGRESS FROM LAND.  The purchaser of timber without the land is entitled to ingress and egress on the land for a period of five years after the date of the award to remove or protect the timber on the land.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.346 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter H. Sale of Timber, Gayule, and Lechuguilla|Section 51.346. Reversion of Title to Timber

Sec. 51.346.  REVERSION OF TITLE TO TIMBER.  After the five-year period provided in Section 51.345 of this code, title to the timber reverts to the fund to which the land belongs and is subject to sale by the state.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.347 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter H. Sale of Timber, Gayule, and Lechuguilla|Section 51.347. Sale of Gayule and Lechuguilla

Sec. 51.347.  SALE OF GAYULE AND LECHUGUILLA.  The board may sell the gayule or lechuguilla growing or found on the public school land, exclusive of timber.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.348 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter H. Sale of Timber, Gayule, and Lechuguilla|Section 51.348. Conditions of Sale

Sec. 51.348.  CONDITIONS OF SALE.  The sale of gayule and lechuguilla may be on any terms and conditions and with any limitations that the board considers most advantageous and in the best interest in protecting the public school fund and the state.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.349 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter H. Sale of Timber, Gayule, and Lechuguilla|Section 51.349. Contracts

Sec. 51.349.  CONTRACTS.  The board may enter into any contract including an executory contract of sale which they consider wise for the purpose of having the commercial properties and value of gayule and lechuguilla determined, but it may not spend any public money or incur any liability on behalf of the state through these contracts.|Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 2441, ch. 871, art. I, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1977.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.401 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter I. Acquisition of Public School Land|Section 51.401. Real Estate Special Fund Account

Sec. 51.401.  REAL ESTATE SPECIAL FUND ACCOUNT.Text of subsection effective until December 31, 2022  (a)  The board may designate funds received from any land, mineral or royalty interest, real estate investment, or other interest, including revenue received from those sources, that is set apart to the permanent school fund under the constitution and laws of this state together with the mineral estate in riverbeds, channels, and the tidelands, including islands, for deposit in the real estate special fund account of the permanent school fund in the State Treasury to be used by the board as provided by this subchapter.Text of subsection effective on December 31, 2022(a)  The board may designate funds or revenue received from any land or real property holdings, and any proceeds received from the sale of any mineral or royalty interest, that is set apart to the permanent school fund under the constitution and laws of this state together with the mineral estate in riverbeds, channels, and the tidelands, including islands, for deposit in the real estate special fund account of the permanent school fund in the State Treasury to be used by the board as provided by this subchapter.(b)  The real estate special fund account must be an interest-bearing account, and the interest received on the account shall be deposited in the State Treasury to the credit of the real estate special fund account of the permanent school fund.(c)  Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1368, Sec. 10, eff. June 15, 2007.(d)  Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1368, Sec. 10, eff. June 15, 2007.(e)  Section 403.095, Government Code, does not apply to a fund account created under this section.|Added by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 624, Sec. 40.  Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 991, Sec. 18, eff. Sept. 1, 1993;  Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001;  Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 328, Sec. 6, eff. Jan. 1, 2004.Amended by: Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 1098 (H.B. 2217), Sec. 7, eff. June 18, 2005.Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1368 (H.B. 3699), Sec. 3, eff. June 15, 2007.Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1368 (H.B. 3699), Sec. 4, eff. June 15, 2007.Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1368 (H.B. 3699), Sec. 10, eff. June 15, 2007.Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 875 (S.B. 1232), Sec. 2.04, eff. December 31, 2022.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.4021 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter I. Acquisition of Public School Land|Section 51.4021. Appointment of Special Fund Managers, Investment Consultants, or Advisors

Text of section effective until December 31, 2022Sec. 51.4021.  APPOINTMENT OF SPECIAL FUND MANAGERS, INVESTMENT CONSULTANTS, OR ADVISORS.  (a)  The board may appoint investment managers, consultants, or advisors to invest or assist the board in investing funds designated under Section 51.401 by contracting for professional investment management or investment advisory services with one or more organizations that are in the business of managing or advising on the management of real estate investments.(b)  To be eligible for appointment under this section, an investment manager, consultant, or advisor shall agree to abide by the policies, requirements, or restrictions, including ethical standards and disclosure policies and criteria for determining the quality of investments and for the use of standard rating services, that the board adopts for real estate investments of the permanent school fund.  Funds designated under Section 51.401 may not be invested in a real estate investment trust, as defined by Section 200.001, Business Organizations Code.(c)  Compensation paid to an investment manager, consultant, or advisor by the board must be consistent with the compensation standards of the investment industry and compensation paid by similarly situated institutional investors.(d)  Chapter 2263, Government Code, applies to investment managers, consultants, or advisors appointed under this section.  The board by rule shall adopt standards of conduct for investment managers, consultants, or advisors appointed under this section as required by Section 2263.004, Government Code, and shall implement the disclosure requirements of Section 2263.005 of that code.|Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 1098 (H.B. 2217), Sec. 9, eff. June 18, 2005.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1368 (H.B. 3699), Sec. 6, eff. June 15, 2007.Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 524 (S.B. 608), Sec. 9, eff. September 1, 2019.Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 875 (S.B. 1232), Sec. 2.06, eff. December 31, 2022.|
TX Nat Res Code § 51.4021 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Natural Resources Code|Title 2 - Public Domain|Subtitle D - Disposition of the Public Domain|Chapter 51 - Land, Timber, and Surface Resources|Subchapter I. Acquisition of Public School Land|Section 51.4021. Appointment of Investment Consultants or Advisors

Text of section effective on December 31, 2022Sec. 51.4021.  APPOINTMENT OF INVESTMENT CONSULTANTS OR ADVISORS.  (a)  The board may appoint investment consultants or advisors to assist the board in using funds designated under Section 51.401 in a manner authorized under Section 51.402 by contracting for professional investment advisory services with one or more organizations that are in the business of advising on the management of real estate investments.(b)  To be eligible for appointment under this section, an investment consultant or advisor shall agree to abide by the policies, requirements, or restrictions, including ethical standards and disclosure policies and criteria for determining the quality of investments and for the use of standard rating services, that the board adopts for real estate investments of the permanent school fund.  Funds designated under Section 51.401 may not be invested in a real estate investment trust, as defined by Section 200.001, Business Organizations Code.(c)  Compensation paid to an investment consultant or advisor by the board must be consistent with the compensation standards of the investment industry and compensation paid by similarly situated institutional investors.(d)  Chapter 2263, Government Code, applies to investment consultants and advisors appointed under this section.  The board by rule shall adopt standards of conduct for investment consultants and advisors appointed under this section as required by Section 2263.004, Government Code, and shall implement the disclosure requirements of Section 2263.005 of that code.|Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 1098 (H.B. 2217), Sec. 9, eff. June 18, 2005.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1368 (H.B. 3699), Sec. 6, eff. June 15, 2007.Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 524 (S.B. 608), Sec. 9, eff. September 1, 2019.Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 875 (S.B. 1232), Sec. 2.06, eff. December 31, 2022.|