reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CA Civ Pro Code § 328 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 2 - The Time of Commencing Actions for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 328.

328.  If a person entitled to commence an action for the recovery of real property, or for the recovery of the possession thereof, or to make an entry or defense founded on the title to real property, or to rents or services out of the property, is, at the time title first descends or accrues, either under the age of majority or lacking legal capacity to make decisions, the time, not exceeding 20 years, during which the disability continues is not deemed a portion of the time in this chapter limited for the commencement of the action, or the making of the entry or defense, but the action may be commenced, or entry or defense made, within the period of five years after the disability shall cease, or after the death of the person entitled, who shall die under the disability. The action shall not be commenced, or entry or defense made, after that period.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 144, Sec. 3. (AB 1847) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 328.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 2 - The Time of Commencing Actions for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 328.5.

328.5.  If a person entitled to commence an action for the recovery of real property, or for the recovery of the possession thereof, or to make any entry or defense founded on the title to real property, or to rents or services out of the property, is, at the time the title first descends or accrues, imprisoned on a criminal charge, or in execution upon conviction of a criminal offense, for a term less than life, the time, not exceeding two years, during which imprisonment continues is not deemed any portion of the time in this chapter limited for the commencement of the action, or the making of the entry or defense, but the action may be commenced, or entry or defense made, within the period of five years after the imprisonment ceases, or after the death of the person entitled, who dies while imprisoned; but the action shall not be commenced, or entry or defense made, after that period.(Added by Stats. 1994, Ch. 1083, Sec. 3. Effective January 1, 1995.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 329 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 2 - The Time of Commencing Actions for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 329.

329.  The time within which an action for the foreclosure of a lien securing an assessment against real property for street improvements, the proceedings for which are prescribed by legislation of any political unit other than the state, may be commenced, shall be two years from and after the date on which the assessment, or any bond secured thereby, or the last installment of the assessment or bond, shall be due, or, as to existing rights of action not heretofore barred, one year after the effective date hereof, whichever time is later. After that time, if the lien has not been otherwise removed, the lien ceases to exist and the assessment is conclusively presumed to be paid. The official having charge of the records of the assessment shall mark it “Conclusively presumed paid,” if, at the expiration of the time within which such action might be brought he has received no written notice of the pendency of the action.(Amended by Stats. 1981, Ch. 714, Sec. 68.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 329.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 2 - The Time of Commencing Actions for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 329.5.

329.5.  The validity of an assessment or supplemental assessment against real property for public improvements, the proceedings for which are prescribed by the legislative body of any chartered city, shall not be contested in any action or proceeding unless the action or proceeding is commenced within 30 days after the assessment is levied, or such longer period as the legislative body may provide. Any appeal from a final judgment in such an action or proceeding shall be perfected within 30 days after the entry of judgment.(Added by Stats. 1959, Ch. 1007.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 330 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 2 - The Time of Commencing Actions for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 330.

330.  In all cases in which there is now vested or there shall hereafter be vested in a treasurer, street superintendent, or other public official the power to sell at public auction, after demand upon him by the holder of any public improvement bond, any lot or parcel of land upon which exists or which shall hereafter exist a lien to secure the payment of a public improvement assessment represented by said bond, and the act or law establishing such power fails to prescribe the time within which such official may act, said official may sell at any time prior to the expiration of four years after the due date of said bond or of the last installment thereof or of the last principal coupon attached thereto, or prior to January 1, 1947, whichever is later, but not thereafter. This section is not intended to extend, enlarge or revive any power of sale which has heretofore been lost by reason of lapse of time or otherwise.(Added by Stats. 1945, Ch. 360.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 335 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 335.

335.  The periods prescribed for the commencement of actions other than for the recovery of real property, are as follows:(Enacted 1872.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 335.1 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 335.1.

335.1.  Within two years: An action for assault, battery, or injury to, or for the death of, an individual caused by the wrongful act or neglect of another.(Added by Stats. 2002, Ch. 448, Sec. 2. Effective January 1, 2003.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 336 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 336.

336.  Within five years:(a) An action for mesne profits of real property.(b) An action for violation of a restriction, as defined in Section 784 of the Civil Code. The period prescribed in this subdivision runs from the time the person seeking to enforce the restriction discovered or, through the exercise of reasonable diligence, should have discovered the violation. A failure to commence an action for violation of a restriction within the period prescribed in this subdivision does not waive the right to commence an action for any other violation of the restriction and does not, in itself, create an implication that the restriction is abandoned, obsolete, or otherwise unenforceable. This subdivision shall not bar commencement of an action for violation of a restriction before January 1, 2001, and until January 1, 2001, any other applicable statutory or common law limitation shall continue to apply to that action.(Amended by Stats. 1998, Ch. 14, Sec. 3. Effective January 1, 1999.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 336a (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 336a.

336a.  Within six years:(a) An action upon any bonds, notes, or debentures issued by any corporation or pursuant to permit of the Commissioner of Business Oversight, or upon any coupons issued with the bonds, notes, or debentures, if those bonds, notes, or debentures shall have been issued to or held by the public.(b) An action upon any mortgage, trust deed, or other agreement pursuant to which the bonds, notes, or debentures were issued. This section does not apply to bonds or other evidences of indebtedness of a public district or corporation.(Amended by Stats. 2020, Ch. 370, Sec. 33. (SB 1371) Effective January 1, 2021.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 337 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 337.

337.  Within four years:(a) An action upon any contract, obligation or liability founded upon an instrument in writing, except as provided in Section 336a; provided, that the time within which any action for a money judgment for the balance due upon an obligation for the payment of which a deed of trust or mortgage with power of sale upon real property or any interest therein was given as security, following the exercise of the power of sale in such deed of trust or mortgage, may be brought shall not extend beyond three months after the time of sale under such deed of trust or mortgage.(b) An action to recover (1) upon a book account whether consisting of one or more entries; (2) upon an account stated based upon an account in writing, but the acknowledgment of the account stated need not be in writing; (3) a balance due upon a mutual, open and current account, the items of which are in writing; provided, however, that if an account stated is based upon an account of one item, the time shall begin to run from the date of the item, and if an account stated is based upon an account of more than one item, the time shall begin to run from the date of the last item.(c) An action based upon the rescission of a contract in writing. The time begins to run from the date upon which the facts that entitle the aggrieved party to rescind occurred. Where the ground for rescission is fraud or mistake, the time shall not begin to run until the discovery by the aggrieved party of the facts constituting the fraud or mistake. Where the ground for rescission is misrepresentation under Section 359 of the Insurance Code, the time shall not begin to run until the representation becomes false.(d) When the period in which an action must be commenced under this section has run, a person shall not bring suit or initiate an arbitration or other legal proceeding to collect the debt. The period in which an action may be commenced under this section shall only be extended pursuant to Section 360.(Amended by Stats. 2018, Ch. 247, Sec. 2. (AB 1526) Effective January 1, 2019.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 337a (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 337a.

337a.  The term “book account” means a detailed statement which constitutes the principal record of one or more transactions between a debtor and a creditor arising out of a contract or some fiduciary relation, and shows the debits and credits in connection therewith, and against whom and in favor of whom entries are made, is entered in the regular course of business as conducted by such creditor or fiduciary, and is kept in a reasonably permanent form and manner and is (1) in a bound book, or (2) on a sheet or sheets fastened in a book or to backing but detachable therefrom, or (3) on a card or cards of a permanent character, or is kept in any other reasonably permanent form and manner.(Added by Stats. 1959, Ch. 1010.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 337.1 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 337.1.

337.1.  (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, no action shall be brought to recover damages from any person performing or furnishing the design, specifications, surveying, planning, supervision or observation of construction or construction of an improvement to real property more than four years after the substantial completion of such improvement for any of the following:(1) Any patent deficiency in the design, specifications, surveying, planning, supervision or observation of construction or construction of an improvement to, or survey of, real property;(2) Injury to property, real or personal, arising out of any such patent deficiency; or(3) Injury to the person or for wrongful death arising out of any such patent deficiency.(b) If, by reason of such patent deficiency, an injury to property or the person or an injury causing wrongful death occurs during the fourth year after such substantial completion, an action in tort to recover damages for such an injury or wrongful death may be brought within one year after the date on which such injury occurred, irrespective of the date of death, but in no event may such an action be brought more than five years after the substantial completion of construction of such improvement.(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed as extending the period prescribed by the laws of this state for the bringing of any action.(d) The limitation prescribed by this section shall not be asserted by way of defense by any person in actual possession or the control, as owner, tenant or otherwise, of such an improvement at the time any deficiency in such an improvement constitutes the proximate cause of the injury or death for which it is proposed to bring an action.(e) As used in this section, “patent deficiency” means a deficiency which is apparent by reasonable inspection.(f) Subdivisions (a) and (b) shall not apply to any owner-occupied single-unit residence.(Added by Stats. 1967, Ch. 1326.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 337.15 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 337.15.

337.15.  (a) No action may be brought to recover damages from any person, or the surety of a person, who develops real property or performs or furnishes the design, specifications, surveying, planning, supervision, testing, or observation of construction or construction of an improvement to real property more than 10 years after the substantial completion of the development or improvement for any of the following:(1) Any latent deficiency in the design, specification, surveying, planning, supervision, or observation of construction or construction of an improvement to, or survey of, real property.(2) Injury to property, real or personal, arising out of any such latent deficiency.(b) As used in this section, “latent deficiency” means a deficiency which is not apparent by reasonable inspection.(c) As used in this section, “action” includes an action for indemnity brought against a person arising out of that person’s performance or furnishing of services or materials referred to in this section, except that a cross-complaint for indemnity may be filed pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 428.10 in an action which has been brought within the time period set forth in subdivision (a) of this section.(d) Nothing in this section shall be construed as extending the period prescribed by the laws of this state for bringing any action.(e) The limitation prescribed by this section shall not be asserted by way of defense by any person in actual possession or the control, as owner, tenant or otherwise, of such an improvement, at the time any deficiency in the improvement constitutes the proximate cause for which it is proposed to bring an action.(f) This section shall not apply to actions based on willful misconduct or fraudulent concealment.(g) The 10-year period specified in subdivision (a) shall commence upon substantial completion of the improvement, but not later than the date of one of the following, whichever first occurs:(1) The date of final inspection by the applicable public agency.(2) The date of recordation of a valid notice of completion.(3) The date of use or occupation of the improvement.(4) One year after termination or cessation of work on the improvement.The date of substantial completion shall relate specifically to the performance or furnishing design, specifications, surveying, planning, supervision, testing, observation of construction or construction services by each profession or trade rendering services to the improvement.(Amended by Stats. 1981, Ch. 88, Sec. 1.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 337.2 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 337.2.

337.2.  Where a lease of real property is in writing, no action shall be brought under Section 1951.2 of the Civil Code more than four years after the breach of the lease and abandonment of the property, or more than four years after the termination of the right of the lessee to possession of the property, whichever is the earlier time.(Added by Stats. 1970, Ch. 89.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 337.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 337.5.

337.5.  Within 10 years:(a) An action upon any general obligation bonds or coupons, not secured in whole or in part by a lien on real property, issued by any county, city and county, municipal corporation, district (including school districts), or other political subdivision of the State of California.(b) An action upon a judgment or decree of any court of the United States or of any state within the United States.(Amended by Stats. 2010, Ch. 719, Sec. 7. (SB 856) Effective October 19, 2010.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 337.6 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 337.6.

337.6.  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 337.5 of this code actions may be brought on bonds or coupons as set forth in subsection 2 of said section, against which the statute of limitations ran on or after August 27, 1937; provided, such actions are brought on or before June 30, 1959. Upon presentation for payment they shall be registered and payment shall not be made thereon until the next fiscal year following presentation unless available funds are sufficient to first pay obligations which are due or will become due from the same fund during the fiscal year of presentation and during the next succeeding six months. Interest shall not be paid on bonds or coupons registered for the purpose of this section.(Amended by Stats. 1957, Ch. 719.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 338.1 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 338.1.

338.1.  An action for civil penalties or punitive damages authorized under Chapter 6.5 (commencing with Section 25100), Chapter 6.67 (commencing with Section 25270), Chapter 6.7 (commencing with Section 25280), Chapter 6.8 (commencing with Section 25300), or Chapter 6.95 (commencing with Section 25500) of Division 20 of the Health and Safety Code shall be commenced within five years after the discovery by the agency bringing the action of the facts constituting the grounds for commencing the action.(Amended by Stats. 2018, Ch. 141, Sec. 1. (AB 1980) Effective January 1, 2019.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 339 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 339.

339.  Within two years: 1. An action upon a contract, obligation or liability not founded upon an instrument of writing, except as provided in Section 2725 of the Commercial Code or subdivision 2 of Section 337 of this code; or an action founded upon a contract, obligation or liability, evidenced by a certificate, or abstract or guaranty of title of real property, or by a policy of title insurance; provided, that the cause of action upon a contract, obligation or liability evidenced by a certificate, or abstract or guaranty of title of real property or policy of title insurance shall not be deemed to have accrued until the discovery of the loss or damage suffered by the aggrieved party thereunder.2. An action against a sheriff or coroner upon a liability incurred by the doing of an act in an official capacity and in virtue of office, or by the omission of an official duty including the nonpayment of money collected in the enforcement of a judgment.3. An action based upon the rescission of a contract not in writing. The time begins to run from the date upon which the facts that entitle the aggrieved party to rescind occurred. Where the ground for rescission is fraud or mistake, the time does not begin to run until the discovery by the aggrieved party of the facts constituting the fraud or mistake.(Amended by Stats. 1996, Ch. 872, Sec. 11. Effective January 1, 1997.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 339.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 339.5.

339.5.  Where a lease of real property is not in writing, no action shall be brought under Section 1951.2 of the Civil Code more than two years after the breach of the lease and abandonment of the property, or more than two years after the termination of the right of the lessee to possession of the property, whichever is the earlier time.(Added by Stats. 1970, Ch. 89.)
CA Civ Pro Code § 340 (2021)
2021 California Code|Code of Civil Procedure - CCP|PART 2 - OF CIVIL ACTIONS|TITLE 2 - OF THE TIME OF COMMENCING CIVIL ACTIONS|CHAPTER 3 - The Time of Commencing Actions Other Than for the Recovery of Real Property|Section 340.

340.  Within one year:(a) An action upon a statute for a penalty or forfeiture, if the action is given to an individual, or to an individual and the state, except if the statute imposing it prescribes a different limitation.(b) An action upon a statute for a forfeiture or penalty to the people of this state.(c) An action for libel, slander, false imprisonment, seduction of a person below the age of legal consent, or by a depositor against a bank for the payment of a forged or raised check, or a check that bears a forged or unauthorized endorsement, or against any person who boards or feeds an animal or fowl or who engages in the practice of veterinary medicine as defined in Section 4826 of the Business and Professions Code, for that person’s neglect resulting in injury or death to an animal or fowl in the course of boarding or feeding the animal or fowl or in the course of the practice of veterinary medicine on that animal or fowl.(d) An action against an officer to recover damages for the seizure of any property for a statutory forfeiture to the state, or for the detention of, or injury to property so seized, or for damages done to any person in making that seizure.(e) An action by a good faith improver for relief under Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 871.1) of Title 10 of Part 2. The time begins to run from the date upon which the good faith improver discovers that the good faith improver is not the owner of the land upon which the improvements have been made.(Amended by Stats. 2002, Ch. 448, Sec. 3. Effective January 1, 2003.)