reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
KS Stat § 33-103 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 1 - Statute Of Frauds|33-103 Sale of personal property without change of possession; exceptions.

33-103. Sale of personal property without change of possession; exceptions. Except as otherwise provided in the uniform commercial code, every sale or conveyance of personal property unaccompanied by an actual and continued change of possession shall be deemed to be void as against purchasers without notice and existing or subsequent creditors, until it is shown that such sale was made in good faith and upon sufficient consideration. This section shall not interfere with the provisions of law relating to security agreements.History: G.S. 1868, ch. 43, § 3; R.S. 1923, 33-103; L. 1965, ch. 564, § 414; Jan. 1, 1966.
KS Stat § 33-104 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 1 - Statute Of Frauds|33-104 Loan of goods and chattels.

33-104. Loan of goods and chattels. Except as otherwise provided by law, where any loan of goods and chattels shall be pretended to have been made to any person with whom (or those claiming under him) possession shall have remained for the space of five years, such goods and chattels shall be deemed the property of the person having had such possession, unless a reservation of the right of such goods and chattels shall have been made to the lender in writing, and such writing shall have been recorded within six months from the time of making such loan, in the register's office for the county where one or both of the parties shall then have resided.History: G.S. 1868, ch. 43, § 4; R.S. 1923, 33-104; L. 1989, ch. 120, § 14; July 1.
KS Stat § 33-105 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 1 - Statute Of Frauds|33-105 Leases or estates exceeding one year in duration.

33-105. Leases or estates exceeding one year in duration. No leases, estates or interests of, in or out of lands, exceeding one year in duration, shall at any time hereafter be assigned or granted, unless it be by deed or note, in writing, signed by the party so assigning or granting the same, or their agents thereunto lawfully authorized by writing, or by act and operation of law.History: G.S. 1868, ch. 43, § 5; Oct. 31; R.S. 1923, 33-105.
KS Stat § 33-106 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 1 - Statute Of Frauds|33-106 Specific cases where writing required.

33-106. Specific cases where writing required. No action shall be brought whereby to charge a party upon any special promise to answer for the debt, default or miscarriage of another person; or to charge any executor or administrator upon any special promise to answer damages out of his own estate; or to charge any person upon any agreement made upon consideration of marriage; or upon any contract for the sale of lands, tenements, or hereditaments, or any interest in or concerning them; or upon any agreement that is not to be performed within the space of one year from the making thereof, unless the agreement upon which such action shall be brought, or some memorandum or note thereof, shall be in writing and signed by the party to be charged therewith, or some other person thereunto by him or her lawfully authorized in writing.History: G.S. 1868, ch. 43, § 6; L. 1905, ch. 266, § 1; March 21; R.S. 1923, 33-106.
KS Stat § 33-202 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-202 Insolvency.

33-202. Insolvency. (a) A debtor is insolvent if the sum of the debtor's debts is greater than all of the debtor's assets at a fair valuation.(b) A debtor who is generally not paying such debtor's debts as they become due is presumed to be insolvent.(c) A partnership is insolvent under subsection (a) if the sum of the partnership's debts is greater than the aggregate, at a fair valuation, of all of the partnership's assets and the sum of the excess of the value of each general partner's nonpartnership assets over the partner's nonpartnership debts.(d) Assets under this section do not include property that has been transferred, concealed or removed with intent to hinder, delay or defraud creditors or that has been transferred in a manner making the transfer voidable under this act.(e) Debts under this section do not include an obligation to the extent it is secured by a valid lien on property of the debtor not included as an asset.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 2; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-203 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-203 Value.

33-203. Value. (a) Value is given for a transfer or an obligation if, in exchange for the transfer or obligation, property is transferred or an antecedent debt is secured or satisfied, but value does not include an unperformed promise made otherwise than in the ordinary course of the promisor's business to furnish support to the debtor or another person.(b) For the purposes of subsection (a)(2) of K.S.A. 33-204 and 33-205, a person gives a reasonably equivalent value if the person acquires an interest of the debtor in an asset pursuant to a regularly conducted, noncollusive foreclosure sale or execution of a power of sale for the acquisition or disposition of the interest of the debtor upon default under a mortgage, deed of trust or security agreement.(c) A transfer is made for present value if the exchange between the debtor and the transferee is intended by them to be contemporaneous and is in fact substantially contemporaneous.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 3; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-204 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-204 Transfers fraudulent as to present and future creditors.

33-204. Transfers fraudulent as to present and future creditors. (a) A transfer made or obligation incurred by a debtor is fraudulent as to a creditor, whether the creditor's claim arose before or after the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred, if the debtor made the transfer or incurred the obligation:(1) With actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud any creditor of the debtor; or(2) without receiving a reasonably equivalent value in exchange for the transfer or obligation, and the debtor:(A) Was engaged or was about to engage in a business or a transaction for which the remaining assets of the debtor were unreasonably small in relation to the business or transaction; or(B) intended to incur, or believed or reasonably should have believed that such debtor would incur, debts beyond such debtor's ability to pay as they became due.(b) In determining actual intent under subsection (a)(1), consideration may be given, among other factors, to whether:(1) The transfer or obligation was to an insider;(2) the debtor retained possession or control of the property transferred after the transfer;(3) the transfer or obligation was disclosed or concealed;(4) before the transfer was made or obligation was incurred, the debtor had been sued or threatened with suit;(5) the transfer was of substantially all the debtor's assets;(6) the debtor absconded;(7) the debtor removed or concealed assets;(8) the value of the consideration received by the debtor was reasonably equivalent to the value of the asset transferred or the amount of the obligation incurred;(9) the debtor was insolvent or became insolvent shortly after the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred;(10) the transfer occurred shortly before or shortly after a substantial debt was incurred; and(11) the debtor transferred the essential assets of the business to a lienor who transferred the assets to an insider of the debtor.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 4; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-205 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-205 Transfers fraudulent as to present creditors.

33-205. Transfers fraudulent as to present creditors. (a) A transfer made or obligation incurred by a debtor is fraudulent as to a creditor whose claim arose before the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred if the debtor made the transfer or incurred the obligation without receiving a reasonably equivalent value in exchange for the transfer or obligation and the debtor was insolvent at that time or the debtor became insolvent as a result of the transfer or obligation.(b) A transfer made by a debtor is fraudulent as to a creditor whose claim arose before the transfer was made if the transfer was made to an insider for an antecedent debt, the debtor was insolvent at that time, and the insider had reasonable cause to believe that the debtor was insolvent.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 5; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-206 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-206 When transfer is made or obligation is incurred.

33-206. When transfer is made or obligation is incurred. For the purposes of this act:(a) A transfer is made:(1) With respect to an asset that is real property other than a fixture, but including the interest of a seller or purchaser under a contract for the sale of the asset, when the transfer is so far perfected that a good-faith purchaser of the asset from the debtor against whom applicable law permits the transfer to be perfected cannot acquire an interest in the asset that is superior to the interest of the transferee; and(2) with respect to an asset that is not real property or that is a fixture, when the transfer is so far perfected that a creditor on a simple contract cannot acquire a judicial lien otherwise than under this act that is superior to the interest of the transferee;(b) if applicable law permits the transfer to be perfected as provided in paragraph (1) and the transfer is not so perfected before the commencement of an action for relief under this act, the transfer is deemed made immediately before the commencement of the action;(c) if applicable law does not permit the transfer to be perfected as provided in paragraph (1), the transfer is made when it becomes effective between the debtor and the transferee;(d) a transfer is not made until the debtor has acquired rights in the asset transferred;(e) an obligation is incurred:(1) If oral, when it becomes effective between the parties; or(2) if evidenced by a writing, when the writing executed by the obligor is delivered to or for the benefit of the obligee.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 6; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-207 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-207 Remedies of creditors.

33-207. Remedies of creditors. (a) In an action for relief against a transfer or obligation under this act, a creditor, subject to the limitations in K.S.A. 33-208, may obtain:(1) Avoidance of the transfer or obligation to the extent necessary to satisfy the creditor's claim;(2) an attachment or other provisional remedy against the asset transferred or other property of the transferee in accordance with the procedure prescribed by K.S.A. 60-701 et seq., and amendments thereto, or other appropriate provision of law;(3) subject to applicable principles of equity and in accordance with applicable rules of civil procedure:(A) An injunction against further disposition by the debtor or a transferee, or both, of the asset transferred or of other property;(B) appointment of a receiver to take charge of the asset transferred or of other property of the transferee; or(C) any other relief the circumstances may require.(b) If a creditor has obtained a judgment on a claim against the debtor, the creditor, if the court so orders, may levy execution on the asset transferred or its proceeds.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 7; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-208 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-208 Defenses, liability and protection of transferee.

33-208. Defenses, liability and protection of transferee. (a) A transfer or obligation is not voidable under subsection (a)(1) of K.S.A. 33-204 against a person who took in good faith and for a reasonably equivalent value or against any subsequent transferee or obligee.(b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, to the extent a transfer is voidable in an action by a creditor under subsection (a)(1) of K.S.A. 33-207, the creditor may recover judgment for the value of the asset transferred, as adjusted under subsection (c), or the amount necessary to satisfy the creditor's claim, whichever is less. The judgment may be entered against:(1) The first transferee of the asset or the person for whose benefit the transfer was made; or(2) any subsequent transferee other than a good faith transferee who took for value or from any subsequent transferee.(c) If the judgment under subsection (b) is based upon the value of the asset transferred, the judgment must be for an amount equal to the value of the asset at the time of the transfer, subject to adjustment as the equities may require.(d) Notwithstanding voidability of a transfer or an obligation under this act, a good faith transferee or obligee is entitled, to the extent of the value given the debtor for the transfer or obligation to:(1) A lien on or a right to retain any interest in the asset transferred;(2) enforcement of any obligation incurred; or(3) a reduction in the amount of the liability on the judgment.(e) A transfer is not voidable under subsection (a)(2) of K.S.A. 33-204 or 33-205 if the transfer results from:(1) Termination of a lease upon default by the debtor when the termination is pursuant to the lease and applicable law; or(2) enforcement of a security interest in compliance with article 9 of the uniform commercial code.(f) A transfer is not voidable under subsection (b) of K.S.A. 33-205:(1) To the extent the insider gave new value to or for the benefit of the debtor after the transfer was made unless the new value was secured by a valid lien;(2) if made in the ordinary course of business or financial affairs of the debtor and the insider; or(3) if made pursuant to good faith effort to rehabilitate the debtor and the transfer secured present value given for that purpose as well as an antecedent debt of the debtor.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 8; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-209 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-209 Extinguishment of cause of action.

33-209. Extinguishment of cause of action. A cause of action with respect to a fraudulent transfer or obligation under this act is extinguished unless action is brought:(a) Under subsection (a)(1) of K.S.A. 33-204, within four years after the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred or, if later, within one year after the transfer or obligation was or could reasonably have been discovered by the claimant;(b) under subsection (a)(2) of K.S.A. 33-204 or subsection (a) of K.S.A. 33-205, within four years after the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred; or(c) under subsection (b) of K.S.A. 33-205, within one year after the transfer was made or the obligation was incurred.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 9; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-210 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-210 Supplementary provisions.

33-210. Supplementary provisions. Unless displaced by the provisions of this act, the principles of law and equity, including the law merchant and the law relating to principal and agent, estoppel, laches, fraud, misrepresentation, duress, coercion, mistake, insolvency or other validating or invalidating cause, supplement its provisions.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 10; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-211 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-211 Uniformity of application and construction.

33-211. Uniformity of application and construction. This act shall be applied and construed to effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law with respect to the subject of this act among states enacting it.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 11; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 33-212 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 33 - Statute Of Frauds; Fraudulent Conveyances|Article 2 - Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act|33-212 Title of act.

33-212. Title of act. This act may be cited as the uniform fraudulent transfer act.History: L. 1998, ch. 13, § 12; Jan. 1, 1999.
KS Stat § 34-101 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 34 - Grain And Forage|Article 1 - Public Warehouses; Department Of Agriculture|34-101 Warehouses; supervision of; warehouse fee fund created.

34-101. Warehouses; supervision of; warehouse fee fund created. (a) The Kansas department of agriculture shall have supervision and regulation of all warehouses operated under the Kansas public warehouse laws relating to storage of grain.(b) The Kansas department of agriculture shall have the authority to cooperate with any private entity or organization or local, state or national organization or agency, whether voluntary or created by the law of any state, or by national law, engaged in work or activities similar to the work and activities of the department, and to enter into contracts and agreements with such entities, organizations or agencies for carrying on a joint campaign of development, education and publicity.(c) No provision of this section shall be construed to prohibit or prevent the secretary of agriculture or any authorized representatives from inspecting any weighing or measuring device or otherwise performing any of the secretary's duties pursuant to any provision of chapter 83 of Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto.(d) (1) There is hereby created the warehouse fee fund in the state treasury. The secretary shall remit all moneys received by or for the secretary from fees, charges or penalties to the state treasurer in accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, the state treasurer shall deposit the entire amount in the state treasury to the credit of the warehouse fee fund. All expenditures from such fund shall be made in accordance with appropriation acts upon warrants of the director of accounts and reports issued pursuant to vouchers approved by the secretary or by a person or persons designated by the secretary.(2) On or before the 10th of each month, the director of accounts and reports shall transfer from the state general fund to the warehouse fee fund interest earnings based on:(A) The average daily balance of moneys in the warehouse fee fund for the preceding month; and(B) the net earnings rate of the pooled money investment portfolio for the preceding month.History: L. 1907, ch. 222, § 1; L. 1915, ch. 229, § 1; L. 1919, ch. 285, § 4; R.S. 1923, 34-101; L. 1933, ch. 189, § 1; L. 1959, ch. 194, § 1; L. 1990, ch. 142, § 1; L. 1991, ch. 108, § 1; Revived, L. 1997, ch. 167, § 2; L. 1997, ch. 167, § 3; L. 2001, ch. 5, § 105; L. 2004, ch. 101, § 192; July 1.
KS Stat § 34-101b (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 34 - Grain And Forage|Article 1 - Public Warehouses; Department Of Agriculture|34-101b Warehouse examining procedures; federal cooperation; contracts.

34-101b. Warehouse examining procedures; federal cooperation; contracts. (a) The secretary of agriculture is authorized and empowered to enter into contracts and agreements necessary to cooperate with the commodity credit corporation, a public corporation organized under the laws of the United States or other federal agencies to make uniform the procedures followed in examining state licensed public grain warehouses and to make available to the commodity credit corporation or other federal agencies the information acquired under such examining procedures by state warehouse examiners.(b) The secretary of agriculture is authorized and empowered to enter into contracts and agreements necessary to cooperate with governmental agencies of this state, other states, agencies of the federal government and private associations in order to carry out the purpose and provisions of this chapter and the United States warehouse act, 7 U.S.C.A., section 241, et seq. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, such agreements may relate to a joint program for licensing and bonding. Such a program may be designed to avoid duplication of effort on the part of the licensing authority and requirements for operation, and promote more efficient enforcement of the provisions of this chapter and comparable provisions of the laws of the states of Nebraska, Colorado, Missouri and Oklahoma.History: L. 1955, ch. 233, § 1; L. 1996, ch. 43, § 1; L. 1997, ch. 160, § 11; Sept. 1.
KS Stat § 34-101c (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 34 - Grain And Forage|Article 1 - Public Warehouses; Department Of Agriculture|34-101c Warehouse examining procedures; contracts with federal corporations and agencies; disposition of moneys received; warehouse fee fund.

34-101c. Warehouse examining procedures; contracts with federal corporations and agencies; disposition of moneys received; warehouse fee fund. Any contracts entered into pursuant to K.S.A. 34-101b, and amendments thereto, may provide for reimbursement to the Kansas department of agriculture by the commodity credit corporation for such services so performed and furnished, and any money received pursuant to the terms of such contracts shall be deposited in the warehouse fee fund.History: L. 1955, ch. 233, § 2; L. 1973, ch. 2, § 11; L. 1997, ch. 160, § 12; L. 2004, ch. 101, § 162; July 1.
KS Stat § 34-102 (2021)
2021 Kansas Statutes|Chapter 34 - Grain And Forage|Article 1 - Public Warehouses; Department Of Agriculture|34-102 Duties of secretary; penalties.

34-102. Duties of secretary; penalties. (a) The secretary shall:(1) Adopt any rules and regulations necessary to enforce the laws of this state relating to storage of grain and management of public warehouses;(2) investigate all complaints of, and to the extent possible correct occurrences of, fraud or oppression in the grain trade; and(3) investigate and, at the secretary's discretion, monitor a grain handling facility when the secretary believes it is operating as a public grain warehouse without a valid federal or state warehouse license.(b) Violation of any provision of this section is a class B misdemeanor.(c) No provision of this section shall be construed to prohibit or prevent either the secretary of agriculture or the secretary's authorized representatives from inspecting any weighing or measuring device or otherwise performing any of the secretary's duties pursuant to any provision of chapter 83 of Kansas Statutes Annotated, and amendments thereto.History: L. 1907, ch. 222, § 3; L. 1915, ch. 229, § 2; L. 1921, ch. 199, § 1; R.S. 1923, 34-102; L. 1933, ch. 189, § 5; L. 1983, ch. 135, § 4; L. 1989, ch. 121, § 1;. L. 1990, ch. 364, § 2; L. 1997, ch. 160, § 13; Sept. 1.