reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
UT Code § 76-9-101 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 1 - Breaches of the Peace and Related Offenses|Section 101 - Riot -- Penalties.

 Effective 5/5/2021  76-9-101. Riot -- Penalties.    (1) An individual is guilty of riot if the individual:   (a) simultaneously with two or more other individuals engages in violent conduct, knowingly or recklessly creating a substantial risk of causing public alarm;     (b) assembles with two or more other individuals with the purpose of engaging, soon thereafter, in violent conduct, knowing, that two or more other individuals in the assembly have the same purpose; or     (c) assembles with two or more other individuals with the purpose of committing an offense against a person, or the property of another person who the individual supposes to be guilty of a violation of law, believing that two or more other individuals in the assembly have the same purpose.       (2) Any individual who refuses to comply with a lawful order to withdraw prior to, during, or immediately following a violation of Subsection (1) is guilty of riot. It is no defense to a prosecution under this Subsection (2) that withdrawal must take place over private property; provided, however, that an individual who withdraws in compliance with an order to withdraw may not incur criminal or civil liability by virtue of acts reasonably necessary to accomplish the withdrawal.     (3) Except as provided in Subsection (4), riot is a class B misdemeanor.     (4) Riot is a third degree felony if, in the course of the conduct:   (a) the individual causes substantial or serious bodily injury;     (b) the individual causes substantial property damage or commits arson; or     (c) the individual was in possession of a dangerous weapon as defined in Section 76-1-601.       (5) An individual arrested for a violation of Subsection (4) may not be released from custody before the individual appears before a magistrate or a judge.     (6) The court shall order a defendant convicted under Subsection (4) to pay restitution in accordance with Section 77-38b-205.    Amended by Chapter 94, 2021 General SessionAmended by Chapter 260, 2021 General Session, (Coordination Clause)
UT Code § 76-9-103 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 1 - Breaches of the Peace and Related Offenses|Section 103 - Disrupting a meeting or procession.

76-9-103. Disrupting a meeting or procession.    (1) A person is guilty of disrupting a meeting or procession if, intending to prevent or disrupt a lawful meeting, procession, or gathering, he obstructs or interferes with the meeting, procession, or gathering by physical action, verbal utterance, or any other means.     (2) Disrupting a meeting or procession is a class B misdemeanor.    Enacted by Chapter 196, 1973 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-104 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 1 - Breaches of the Peace and Related Offenses|Section 104 - Failure to disperse.

76-9-104. Failure to disperse.    (1) A person is guilty of failure to disperse when he remains at the scene of a riot, disorderly conduct, or an unlawful assembly after having been ordered to disperse by a peace officer.     (2) This section shall not apply to a person who attempted to but was unable to leave the scene of the riot or unlawful assembly.     (3) Failure to disperse is a class C misdemeanor.    Enacted by Chapter 196, 1973 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-105 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 1 - Breaches of the Peace and Related Offenses|Section 105 - Making a false alarm -- Penalties.

 Effective 5/9/2017  76-9-105. Making a false alarm -- Penalties.    (1) A person is guilty of making a false alarm if he initiates or circulates a report or warning of any fire, impending bombing, or other crime or catastrophe, knowing that the report or warning is false or baseless and is likely to cause evacuation of any building, place of assembly, or facility of public transport, to cause public inconvenience or alarm or action of any sort by any official or volunteer agency organized to deal with emergencies.     (2)   (a) A person is guilty of a second degree felony if the person makes a false alarm relating to a weapon of mass destruction as defined in Section 76-10-401.     (b) A person is guilty of a third degree felony if:   (i) the person makes a false alarm alleging on ongoing act or event, or an imminent threat; and     (ii) the false alarm causes or threatens to cause bodily harm, serious bodily injury, or death to another person.       (c) Making a false alarm other than under Subsection (2)(a) or (b) is a class B misdemeanor.       (3) In addition to any other penalty authorized by law, a court shall order any person convicted of a felony violation of this section to reimburse any federal, state, or local unit of government, or any private business, organization, individual, or entity for all expenses and losses incurred in responding to the violation, unless the court states on the record the reasons why the court finds the reimbursement would be inappropriate.    Amended by Chapter 462, 2017 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-106 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 1 - Breaches of the Peace and Related Offenses|Section 106 - Disrupting the operation of a school.

76-9-106. Disrupting the operation of a school.    (1) A person is guilty of disrupting the operation of a school if the person, after being asked to leave by a school official, remains on school property for the purpose of encouraging or creating an unreasonable and substantial disruption or risk of disruption of a class, activity, program, or other function of a public or private school.     (2) For purposes of this section, "school property" includes property being used by a public or private school for a school function.     (3) Disrupting the operation of a school is a class B misdemeanor.    Enacted by Chapter 163, 1992 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-107 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 1 - Breaches of the Peace and Related Offenses|Section 107 - Unauthorized entry of school bus -- Posting of warning on school buses.

76-9-107. Unauthorized entry of school bus -- Posting of warning on school buses.    (1) As used in this section:   (a) "Driver" means the driver of the school bus.     (b) "School bus" means every publicly or privately owned motor vehicle designed for transporting 10 or more passengers and operated for the transportation of children to or from school or school activities.       (2) A person is guilty of a class B misdemeanor if the person:   (a) enters a school bus with the intent to commit a criminal offense;     (b) enters a school bus and disrupts or interferes with the driver; or     (c) enters a school bus and refuses to leave the bus after being ordered to leave by the driver and the person:   (i) is not a peace officer acting within the scope of his or her authority as a peace officer;     (ii) is not authorized by the school district to board the bus as a student or as an individual employed by the school district or volunteering as a participant in a school activity;     (iii) causes or attempts to cause a disruption or an annoyance to any passenger on the bus; or     (iv) is reckless as to whether the person's presence or behavior will cause fear on the part of any passenger on the bus.         (3) Each school district shall ensure that clearly legible signs be placed on each school bus, next to each entrance to the bus, warning that unauthorized entry of a school bus is a violation of state law.    Enacted by Chapter 186, 2003 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-108 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 1 - Breaches of the Peace and Related Offenses|Section 108 - Disrupting a funeral or memorial service.

76-9-108. Disrupting a funeral or memorial service.    (1) As used in this section:   (a) "Funeral procession" means a procession of two or more motor vehicles where:   (i) the operators of the vehicles identify themselves as being part of the procession by having the lamps or lights of the vehicle on and by keeping in close formation with the other vehicles in the procession;     (ii) at least one vehicle contains the body or remains of a deceased person being memorialized; and     (iii) the vehicles are going to or from a memorial service.       (b) "Memorial service" means a wake, funeral, graveside service, burial, or other ceremony or rite held in connection with the burial or cremation of an individual.     (c) "Memorial site" means a church, synagogue, mosque, funeral home, mortuary, cemetery, grave site, mausoleum, or other place at which a memorial service is conducted.     (d) "Disruptive activity" means:   (i) a loud or disruptive oration or speech that is not part of the memorial service;     (ii) the display of a placard, banner, poster, flag, or other item that is not part of the memorial service; or     (iii) the distribution of any handbill, pamphlet, leaflet, or other written material or other item that is not part of the memorial service.         (2) A person is guilty of a class B misdemeanor if the person, with intent to disrupt the memorial service, does any of the following during the period beginning 60 minutes immediately before the scheduled commencement of a memorial service and ending 60 minutes after the conclusion of a memorial service:   (a) obstructs, hinders, impedes, or blocks another person's entry to or exit from the memorial site;     (b) obstructs, hinders, impedes, or blocks a funeral procession;     (c) makes unreasonable noise; or     (d) engages in a disruptive activity within 200 feet of the memorial service.      Enacted by Chapter 46, 2007 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-109 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 1 - Breaches of the Peace and Related Offenses|Section 109 - Targeted residential picketing.

 Effective 5/5/2021  76-9-109. Targeted residential picketing.    (1) As used in this section:   (a) "Picketing" means the stationing or posting of one or more individuals to apprise the public, vocally or by standing or marching with signs, banners, sound amplification devices, or other means, of an opinion or a message.     (b) "Residence" means any single-family, duplex, or multi-family dwelling unit that is not being used as a targeted occupant's sole place of business or as a place of public meeting.     (c) "Targeted residential picketing" means picketing, with or without signs, that is specifically directed or focused toward a residence, or one or more occupants of the residence, and that takes place:   (i) on that portion of a sidewalk or street in front of the residence, in front of an adjoining residence, or on either side of the targeted residence; or     (ii) within 100 feet of the property line of the targeted residence.         (2) It is unlawful to engage in targeted residential picketing.     (3) This section does not apply to:   (a) an individual picketing at the individual's own residence;     (b) the picketing of a meeting place or assembly area commonly used to discuss subjects of general public interest; or     (c) general picketing that proceeds through residential neighborhoods or that proceeds past residences.       (4) It is unlawful to publish, post, disseminate, or disclose an individual's residential address, or other information identifying the specific location of an individual's residence, with the intent to cause another individual to engage in targeted residential picketing.     (5) Targeted residential picketing is a class B misdemeanor.     (6) A violation of Subsection (4) is a class B misdemeanor.    Enacted by Chapter 174, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-203 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 2 - Electronic Communication and Telephone Abuse|Section 203 - Penalty for online impersonation.

 Effective 5/5/2021  76-9-203. Penalty for online impersonation.    (1) As used in this section:   (a) "Commercial social networking website" means a person who operates a website that allows a person to register as a user for the purpose of:   (i) establishing a personal relationship with one or more other users through direct or real time communication with the other user; or     (ii) the creation of web pages or profiles available to the public or to other users.       (b) "Commercial social networking website" does not include an electronic mail program or a message board program.       (2) It is a criminal offense for a person to use the name or persona of an individual:   (a) without the individual's consent;     (b)   (i) to create a web page on a commercial social networking website or other website; or     (ii) to post or send a message on or through a commercial social networking website or other website, other than on or through an electronic mail program or message board program;       (c) with the intent to cause an individual to reasonably believe that the individual whose name or persona is used authorized or performed the applicable action described in Subsection (2)(b); and     (d) with the intent to harm, defraud, intimidate, or threaten any individual.       (3)   (a) An offense under this section is a class A misdemeanor.     (b) A second or subsequent offense under this section is a third degree felony.       (4) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that the person is one of the following entities or that the person's conduct consisted solely of action taken as an employee of one of the following entities:   (a) a commercial social networking website;     (b) an Internet service provider;     (c) an interactive computer service, as defined in 47 U.S.C. Sec. 230;     (d) a telecommunications provider, as defined in Section 10-1-402;     (e) a cable television service;     (f) an entity that provides cable television service, as defined in Section 10-18-102; or     (g) a law enforcement agency engaged in lawful practices.      Enacted by Chapter 152, 2021 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-301.1 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 3 - Cruelty to Animals|Section 301.1 - Dog fighting -- Training dogs for fighting -- Dog fighting exhibitions.

76-9-301.1. Dog fighting -- Training dogs for fighting -- Dog fighting exhibitions.    (1) It is unlawful for any person to:   (a) own, possess, keep, or train a dog with the intent to engage it in an exhibition of fighting with another dog;     (b) cause a dog to fight with another dog or cause a dog to injure another dog for amusement or gain;     (c) tie, attach, or fasten any live animal to a machine or device propelled by any power, for the purpose of causing the animal to be pursued by a dog; or     (d) permit or allow any act which violates Subsection (1)(a), (b), or (c) on any premises under his charge; or to control, aid, or abet any such act.       (2) Possession of any breaking stick, treadmill, wheel, hot walker, cat mill, cat walker, jenni, or other paraphernalia together with evidence that the paraphernalia is being used or is intended for use in the unlawful training of a dog to fight with another dog, together with the possession of any such dog, is prima facie evidence of violation of Subsections (1)(b) and (c).     (3) A person who violates Subsection (1) is guilty of a third degree felony, and any fine imposed may not exceed $25,000.     (4) It is unlawful for a person to knowingly and intentionally be present as a spectator at any place, building, or tenement where preparations are being made for an exhibition of dog fighting, or to knowingly and intentionally be present at a dog fighting exhibition or any other occurrence of fighting or injury described in this section. A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.     (5) Nothing in this section prohibits any of the following:   (a) the use of dogs for management of livestock by the owner, his employees or agents, or any other person in the lawful custody of livestock;     (b) the use of dogs for hunting; or     (c) the training of dogs or the possession or use of equipment in the training of dogs for any purpose not prohibited by law.      Amended by Chapter 324, 2010 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-301.3 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 3 - Cruelty to Animals|Section 301.3 - Game fowl fighting.

 Effective 5/12/2015  76-9-301.3. Game fowl fighting.    (1) As used in this section:   (a) "Game fowl" means a fowl reared or used for fighting other fowl.     (b) "Promote" means to engage in promoting, producing, or staging events or activities that involve game fowl fighting.       (2) It is unlawful for a person to:   (a) intentionally cause a game fowl to fight with or attack another game fowl for the purpose of entertainment, sport, or contest; or     (b) promote any activity that involves game fowl fighting, including promoting an activity that is a violation of Subsection (2)(a).       (3) A person who violates Subsection (2) is, upon conviction, guilty of:   (a) a class B misdemeanor for the first violation;     (b) a class A misdemeanor for the second violation; or     (c) a third degree felony for a third or subsequent violation.       (4) This section does not prohibit the lawful use of livestock by the livestock owner, an employee or agent of the livestock owner, or a person in the lawful custody of livestock.    Enacted by Chapter 329, 2015 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-301.5 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 3 - Cruelty to Animals|Section 301.5 - Spectator at organized animal fighting exhibitions.

76-9-301.5. Spectator at organized animal fighting exhibitions.  It is unlawful for a person to knowingly be present as a spectator at any place, building, or tenement where preparations are being made for an exhibition of the fighting of animals, as prohibited by Subsections 76-9-301(2)(d) and (e), or to be present at such exhibition, regardless of whether any entrance fee has been charged. A person who violates this section is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.  Amended by Chapter 292, 2008 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-301.6 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 3 - Cruelty to Animals|Section 301.6 - Dog fighting exhibition -- Authority to arrest and take possession of dogs and property.

76-9-301.6. Dog fighting exhibition -- Authority to arrest and take possession of dogs and property.    (1) A peace officer as defined in Title 53, Chapter 13, Peace Officer Classifications, may enter any place, building, or tenement where an exhibition of dog fighting is occurring, or where preparations are being made for such an exhibition and, without a warrant, arrest all persons present.     (2)   (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 76-9-305, any authorized officer who makes an arrest under Subsection (1) may lawfully take possession of all dogs, paraphernalia, implements, or other property or things used or employed, or to be employed, in an exhibition of dog fighting prohibited by Subsection 76-9-301(2)(e) or Section 76-9-301.1.     (b) The officer, at the time of the taking of property pursuant to Subsection (2)(a), shall state his name and provide other identifying information to the person in charge of the dogs or property taken.       (3)   (a) After taking possession of dogs, paraphernalia, implements, or other property or things under Subsection (2), the officer shall file an affidavit with the judge or magistrate before whom a complaint has been made against any person arrested under this section.     (b) The affidavit shall include:   (i) the name of the person charged in the complaint;     (ii) a description of all property taken;     (iii) the time and place of the taking of the property;     (iv) the name of the person from whom the property was taken;     (v) the name of the person who claims to own the property, if known; and     (vi) a statement that the officer has reason to believe and believes that the property taken was used or employed, or was to be used or employed, in violation of Section 76-9-301 or 76-9-301.1, and the grounds for the belief.         (4)   (a) The officer shall deliver the confiscated property to the judge or magistrate who shall, by order, place the property in the custody of the officer or any other person designated in the order, and that person shall keep the property until conviction or final discharge of the person against whom the complaint was made.     (b) The person designated in Subsection (4)(a) shall assume immediate custody of the property, and retain the property until further order of the court.     (c) Upon conviction of the person charged, all confiscated property shall be forfeited and destroyed or otherwise disposed of, as the court may order.     (d) If the person charged is acquitted or discharged without conviction, the court shall, on demand, order the property to be returned to its owner.      Amended by Chapter 292, 2008 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-301.7 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 3 - Cruelty to Animals|Section 301.7 - Cruelty to animals -- Enhanced penalties.

76-9-301.7. Cruelty to animals -- Enhanced penalties.    (1) As used in this section, "conviction" means a conviction by plea or by verdict, including a plea of guilty or no contest that is held in abeyance under Title 77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance, regardless of whether the charge was, or is, subsequently reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in abeyance agreement.     (2) Except as provided in Subsection (4), a person who commits any violation of Section 76-9-301, Section 76-9-301.5, or Subsection 76-9-301.1(4) within the state and on at least one previous occasion has been convicted of violating Section 76-9-301, Section 76-9-301.5, or Subsection 76-9-301.1(4) shall be subject to an enhanced penalty as provided in Subsection (3).     (3) The enhanced degree of offense for offenses committed under this section are:   (a) if the offense is a class C misdemeanor, it is a class B misdemeanor; and     (b) if the offense is a class B misdemeanor, it is a class A misdemeanor.       (4) The penalty enhancements described in this section do not apply to a conviction for the offense described in Subsection 76-9-301(6).    Amended by Chapter 292, 2008 General Session
UT Code § 76-9-301.8 (2021)
2021 Utah Code|Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code|Chapter 9 - Offenses Against Public Order and Decency|Part 3 - Cruelty to Animals|Section 301.8 - Bestiality -- Definitions -- Penalty.

76-9-301.8. Bestiality -- Definitions -- Penalty.    (1) A person commits the crime of bestiality if the actor engages in any sexual activity with an animal with the intent of sexual gratification of the actor.     (2) For purposes of this section only:   (a) "Animal" means any live, nonhuman vertebrate creature, including fowl.     (b) "Sexual activity" means physical sexual contact:   (i) between the actor and the animal involving the genitals of the actor and the genitals of the animal;     (ii) the genitals of the actor or the animal and the mouth or anus of the actor or the animal; or     (iii) through the actor's use of an object in contact with the genitals or anus of the animal.         (3) A crime of bestiality is a class B misdemeanor.    Amended by Chapter 302, 1999 General Session