reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1321 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions|Section 14-1321 - Merchant Contact Information for Internet Sales Contracts

    (a)    (1)    In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.        (2)    “Account” means:            (i)    A credit card account;            (ii)    A debit card account;            (iii)    A bank account; or            (iv)    Any other financial account.        (3)    “Consumer goods” has the meaning stated in § 13–101 of this article.        (4)    “Consumer services” has the meaning stated in § 13–101 of this article.        (5)    “Merchant” has the meaning stated in § 13–101 of this article.    (b)    A merchant that provides consumer goods or consumer services over the Internet under a contract with a consumer that requires the consumer to make periodic payments for the consumer goods or consumer services and allows the merchant to collect the payments directly from the consumer’s account shall include in a prominent place on its Web site:        (1)    A toll–free telephone number that a consumer may call to cancel the contract; or        (2)    An address to which a consumer may write to cancel the contract.    (c)    A violation of this section is:        (1)    An unfair or deceptive trade practice within the meaning of Title 13 of this article; and        (2)    Subject to the enforcement and penalty provisions contained in Title 13 of this article.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1323 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions|Section 14-1323 - Credit Card Blacklisting Prevention

    (a)    (1)    In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.        (2)    “Consumer” means a purchaser, lessee, or recipient of consumer goods, consumer services, or consumer credit.        (3)    “Consumer credit”, “consumer goods”, and “consumer services” mean, respectively, credit, goods, and services that are primarily for personal, household, or family purposes.        (4)    “Consumer credit contract” means a written agreement for the provision of consumer credit between a person and a consumer who resides in the State.        (5)    “Prohibited risk factor” means the identity of:            (i)    A person from whom a consumer lawfully obtains consumer credit, consumer goods, or consumer services; or            (ii)    A person who makes or holds a mortgage loan on a consumer’s home.    (b)    A person may not include or enforce a provision in a consumer credit contract, without the consumer’s prior written consent, that:        (1)    Triggers a default under the consumer credit contract based on a prohibited risk factor; or        (2)    Authorizes a party to the consumer credit contract to use a prohibited risk factor for the purpose of:            (i)    Accelerating a payment owed under the consumer credit contract;            (ii)    Increasing the interest rate payable under the consumer credit contract;            (iii)    Reducing the credit limit available under the consumer credit contract; or            (iv)    Altering a term of the consumer credit contract in any other manner adverse to the consumer.    (c)    A provision included in a consumer credit contract in violation of subsection (b) of this section is void and unenforceable.    (d)    Subsection (b) of this section does not prohibit a person from using information to detect or prevent fraudulent activity in connection with the provision of consumer credit.    (e)    A violation of this section is:        (1)    An unfair or deceptive trade practice within the meaning of Title 13 of this article; and        (2)    Subject to the penalty and enforcement provisions contained in Title 13 of this article.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1324 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions|Section 14-1324 - "Mug Shot" Web Sites

    (a)    This section applies to the operator of a Web site that charges a fee to remove an arrest or detention photograph or digital image.    (b)    An individual may request an operator of a Web site to remove the individual’s photograph or digital image from the operator’s Web site if:        (1)    The photograph or digital image was taken during the arrest or detention of the individual for a criminal or traffic charge or suspected violation of a criminal or traffic law; and        (2)    (i)    The court record or police record that contained the photograph or digital image was expunged under Title 10, Subtitle 1 of the Criminal Procedure Article;            (ii)    The individual has successfully petitioned a court to have the court record or police record that contained the photograph or digital image shielded or otherwise removed from public inspection; or            (iii)    The individual has successfully petitioned a court to vacate the judgment that resulted from the arrest or detention.    (c)    An individual shall make a request for removal of a photograph or digital image under subsection (b) of this section by:        (1)    Written request sent by certified mail; or        (2)    Electronic mail using an electronic postmark if the operator makes available a secure electronic mail connection on the operator’s Web site.    (d)    An operator of a Web site shall remove the photograph or digital image of an individual within 30 days after receiving a request under subsection (c) of this section.    (e)    Within 5 business days after removing a photograph or digital image of an individual, the operator of a Web site shall send a written confirmation of the removal to the individual.    (f)    An operator of a Web site may not charge an individual for the removal of the individual’s photograph or digital image under this section.    (g)    A violation of this section is:        (1)    An unfair or deceptive trade practice within the meaning of Title 13 of this article; and        (2)    Subject to the enforcement and penalty provisions contained in Title 13 of this article.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1325 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions|Section 14-1325 - Nondisparagement Clauses in Consumer Contracts

    (a)    (1)    In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.        (2)    “Consumer” means an actual or a prospective purchaser, lessee, or recipient of consumer goods or services.        (3)    “Consumer goods or services” means goods or services that are primarily for personal, household, or family purposes.    (b)    A contract or a proposed contract for the sale or lease of consumer goods or services may not include a provision waiving the consumer’s right to make any statement concerning:        (1)    The seller or lessor;        (2)    Employees or agents of the seller or lessor; or        (3)    The consumer goods or services.    (c)    A person may not:        (1)    Threaten or seek enforcement of a contract provision prohibited under subsection (b) of this section; or        (2)    Penalize a consumer for making any statement protected under subsection (b) of this section.    (d)    A waiver of any provision of this section is contrary to public policy and is void and unenforceable.    (e)    This section may not be construed to prohibit or limit a person:        (1)    That hosts online consumer reviews or comments from removing a statement that is otherwise lawful to remove;        (2)    From including in a contract or a proposed contract for the sale or lease of consumer goods or services a provision prohibiting a consumer from disclosing proprietary information, techniques, or processes; or        (3)    From bringing an action alleging that a statement made by a consumer is defamatory.    (f)    A violation of this section is:        (1)    An unfair and deceptive trade practice within the meaning of Title 13 of this article; and        (2)    Subject to the enforcement and penalty provisions contained in Title 13 of this article.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1326 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 13 - Miscellaneous Provisions|Section 14-1326 - Caller Id Spoofing Ban

    (a)    (1)    In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.        (2)    “Caller identification information” means information provided by a caller identification service regarding the telephone number of, or other information regarding the origin of, a call made using a communications service, including a telecommunications, broadband, or interconnected Voice over Internet Protocol service.        (3)    “Caller ID spoofing” means the practice of using an application or other technology in connection with a communications service, including a telecommunications, broadband, or interconnected Voice over Internet Protocol service, to knowingly cause any caller identification service to transmit false or misleading caller identification information to an individual receiving a call.    (b)    An individual or person may not perform caller ID spoofing when contacting another individual in the State with the intent to defraud, harass, cause harm to, or wrongfully obtain anything of value from another.    (c)    This section does not apply to:        (1)    The blocking of caller identification information;        (2)    A federal, state, county, or municipal law enforcement agency;        (3)    A federal intelligence or security agency; or        (4)    A communications service provider, including a telecommunications, broadband, or Voice over Internet Protocol service provider, that is:            (i)    Acting in the communications service provider’s capacity as an intermediary for the transmission of telephone service between the caller and the recipient;            (ii)    Providing or configuring a service or service feature as requested by the customer;            (iii)    Acting in a manner that is authorized or required by applicable law; or            (iv)    Engaging in other conduct that is necessary to provide service.    (d)    A violation of this section is:        (1)    An unfair or deceptive trade practice within the meaning of Title 13 of this article; and        (2)    Subject to the enforcement and penalty provisions contained in Title 13 of this article.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1401 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 14 - Motor Vehicle Manufacturers' Warranty Adjustment Programs|Section 14-1401 - Definitions

    (a)    In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.    (b)    (1)    “Adjustment program” means a program or policy:            (i)    That expands or extends a warranty beyond its stated limit; or            (ii)    Under which a manufacturer undertakes or offers to pay or reimburse a consumer, whether directly or indirectly, for all or a part of the cost of repairing a condition that may substantially affect the durability, reliability, or performance of a motor vehicle.        (2)    “Adjustment program” does not include:            (i)    Service provided under a safety or emissions related recall campaign; or            (ii)    Adjustments made by a manufacturer on a case–by–case basis.    (c)    “Consumer” means:        (1)    The purchaser, other than for purposes of resale, of a new motor vehicle;        (2)    A lessee of a motor vehicle;        (3)    A person to whom a new motor vehicle is transferred during the duration of the warranty applicable to the motor vehicle; or        (4)    A person who is entitled under the terms of the warranty to enforce its obligations.    (d)    “Dealer” means a person who sells or leases motor vehicles under a retail agreement with a manufacturer or distributor, or an agent of a manufacturer or distributor.    (e)    “Lessee” means a consumer who leases a motor vehicle under a written lease that provides that the lessee is responsible for repairs to the motor vehicle.    (f)    “Manufacturer” means a person who:        (1)    Manufactures or assembles new motor vehicles for sale or distribution; or        (2)    Is engaged in the business of importing new motor vehicles for sale or distribution to dealers or through distributors or factory branches.    (g)    “Motor vehicle” means a vehicle that:        (1)    Is used for the private transportation of individuals and their personal belongings; and        (2)    Has a maximum capacity of 10 individuals, including the driver.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1402 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 14 - Motor Vehicle Manufacturers' Warranty Adjustment Programs|Section 14-1402 - Warranty Adjustment Program

    (a)    A manufacturer of motor vehicles sold in the State shall establish procedures under which each consumer in the State who owns or leases a motor vehicle to which an adjustment program of the manufacturer applies:        (1)    Is notified of the adjustment program;        (2)    On request, is provided with a copy of any service bulletin or any other document issued by the manufacturer pertaining to an adjustment program or to a condition that may substantially affect motor vehicle durability, reliability, or performance; and        (3)    Within 90 days after the establishment of a new adjustment program, is sent written notice by first–class mail of the terms and conditions of the adjustment program.    (b)    (1)    A manufacturer of motor vehicles sold in the State shall ensure that the purchaser of a new motor vehicle receives, at the time of purchase, a written notice describing the rights and remedies provided under this section.        (2)    The written notice shall be considered sufficient if stated in substantially the following form:“Sometimes (insert manufacturer’s name) offers a special adjustment program to pay all or part of the cost of certain repairs beyond the terms of the warranty. Check with your dealer to determine whether any adjustment program is applicable to your motor vehicle.”    (c)    A manufacturer shall provide to its dealers information about each adjustment program of the manufacturer in a format that facilitates the disclosure of the terms and conditions of the adjustment program to a consumer seeking repairs at the dealer’s repair facility.    (d)    (1)    A manufacturer that establishes an adjustment program shall implement procedures to ensure reimbursement of each consumer who:            (i)    Is eligible under the adjustment program; and            (ii)    Incurs expenses for the repair of a condition subject to the adjustment program before the consumer knows about the adjustment program.        (2)    Reimbursement under this subsection shall be consistent with the terms and conditions of the particular adjustment program.        (3)    (i)    A consumer shall make a claim for reimbursement under this subsection in writing to the manufacturer within the later of:                1.    2 years after the date of the consumer’s payment for the repair of the condition; or                2.    1 year after the date the manufacturer sends the notice required under subsection (a)(3) of this section.            (ii)    The manufacturer shall notify the consumer within 21 business days after receiving a claim for reimbursement whether the claim will be approved or denied.            (iii)    If the claim is denied, the manufacturer shall state in writing the specific reasons for the denial.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1403 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 14 - Motor Vehicle Manufacturers' Warranty Adjustment Programs|Section 14-1403 - Violations

    A violation of this subtitle is:        (1)    An unfair or deceptive trade practice within the meaning of Title 13 of this article; and        (2)    Subject to the enforcement and penalty provisions contained in Title 13 of this article.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1501 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 15 - Automotive Warranty Enforcement Act|Section 14-1501 - Definitions

    (a)    In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.    (b)    “Consumer” means:        (1)    The purchaser, other than for purposes of resale, of a new motor vehicle;        (2)    Any person to whom a new motor vehicle is transferred during the duration of the warranty applicable to such motor vehicle; or        (3)    Any other person who is entitled to enforce the obligations of the warranty.    (c)    “Dealer” has the meaning provided in § 15-101(c) of the Transportation Article.    (d)    “Manufacturer, factory branch, or distributor” means a person, partnership, association, corporation, or entity engaged in the business of manufacturing or assembling motor vehicles or of distributing motor vehicles to motor vehicle dealers as defined in § 15-201(b), (c), and (e) of the Transportation Article.    (e)    (1)    “Manufacturer’s warranty period” means the earlier of:            (i)    The period of the motor vehicle’s first 18,000 miles of operation; or            (ii)    24 months following the date of original delivery of the motor vehicle to the consumer.        (2)    This subsection does not extend any manufacturer’s express warranty.    (f)    (1)    “Motor vehicle” means a vehicle that is registered in this State as a:            (i)    Class A (passenger) vehicle;            (ii)    Class D (motorcycle) vehicle;            (iii)    Class E (truck) vehicle with a 3/4 ton or less manufacturer’s rated capacity; or            (iv)    Class M (multipurpose) vehicle.        (2)    “Motor vehicle” does not include a motor home. For the purpose of administering this subtitle, the Motor Vehicle Administration shall promulgate a regulation defining a motor home.    (g)    “Warranty” means warranties as defined in §§ 2-312, 2-313, 2-314, and 2-315 of this article.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1502.1 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 15 - Automotive Warranty Enforcement Act|Section 14-1502.1 - Notice

    (a)    The Motor Vehicle Administration shall:        (1)    Develop a notice that describes the rights provided to consumers under this subtitle;        (2)    Make the notice available to all dealers that sell new motor vehicles in the State; and        (3)    Adopt regulations as necessary to implement the provisions of this section.    (b)    The notice shall:        (1)    Be written in simple and readable plain language; and        (2)    Contain sufficient detail to fully inform consumers about the rights and remedies available under this subtitle and the procedures to follow to enforce those rights and remedies.    (c)    Each dealer that sells a new motor vehicle in the State shall provide to the purchaser, at the time of the sale or delivery of the motor vehicle, a copy of the notice developed by the Motor Vehicle Administration under this section.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1503 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 15 - Automotive Warranty Enforcement Act|Section 14-1503 - Recovery of Excise Taxes

    (a)    (1)    If a dealer, manufacturer, factory branch, or distributor is required under a judgment, decree, arbitration award, or settlement agreement to accept, or by voluntary agreement accepts, return of a motor vehicle from a consumer, the consumer shall be entitled to recover from the Motor Vehicle Administration the excise taxes originally paid by the consumer, subject to subsection (b) of this section.        (2)    (i)    If a dealer, manufacturer, factory branch, or distributor replaces a motor vehicle with a comparable motor vehicle under § 14-1502(c)(1)(i) of this subtitle, the Motor Vehicle Administration shall allow a credit against the excise tax imposed for the replacement vehicle in the amount of the excise taxes originally paid by the consumer for the returned vehicle, subject to subsection (b) of this section.            (ii)    1.    If the excise tax on the replacement vehicle exceeds the credit allowed under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, the dealer shall collect only that portion of excise tax due; or                2.    If the excise tax on the vehicle being replaced exceeds the excise tax on the replacement vehicle, the consumer shall be entitled to recover from the Motor Vehicle Administration the excess of the excise tax paid.    (b)    The excise taxes that a consumer is entitled to recover under this section shall be calculated based on the amount of the purchase price or any portion of the purchase price of the motor vehicle that the dealer, manufacturer, factory branch, or distributor refunds to the consumer.    (c)    A dealer, manufacturer, factory branch, or distributor who is required under a judgment, decree, arbitration award, or settlement agreement to accept, or who accepts, by voluntary agreement, return of a motor vehicle shall notify the consumer in writing that the consumer is entitled to recover the excise taxes from the Motor Vehicle Administration.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1504 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 15 - Automotive Warranty Enforcement Act|Section 14-1504 - Violation of Subtitle Is Unfair and Deceptive Trade Practice; Damages

    (a)    A violation of this subtitle shall be an unfair or deceptive trade practice under Title 13 of this article.    (b)    In addition to any other remedies that may be available under this subtitle, if a manufacturer, factory branch, or distributor is found to have acted in bad faith, the court may award the consumer damages of up to $10,000.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1601 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 16 - Video Movie Sales and Rentals|Section 14-1601 - Definitions

    (a)    In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.    (b)    “Official rating” means an official rating of the Motion Picture Association of America.    (c)    “Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, or any other legal or commercial entity.    (d)    “Video movie” means a videotape or video disc copy of a motion picture film.
MD. Commercial Law Code Ann. §  14-1602 (2021)
2021 Maryland Statutes|Commercial Law|Title 14 - Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions|Subtitle 16 - Video Movie Sales and Rentals|Section 14-1602 - Display of Rating on Outside of Cassette, Etc

    (a)    A person may not sell at retail or rent, or attempt to sell at retail or rent, a video movie in this State unless the official rating of the motion picture from which it is copied is clearly displayed on the outside of any cassette, case, jacket, or other covering of the video movie.    (b)    Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to any video movie of a motion picture which:        (1)    Has not been given an official rating; or        (2)    Has been altered in any way subsequent to receiving an official rating.