reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
AK Stat § 29.20.080 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.080. Assembly recomposition and reapportionment.

(a) Not later than two months after adoption of a final state redistricting plan under art. VI, sec. 10, Constitution of the State of Alaska, the assembly shall determine and declare by resolution whether the existing apportionment of the assembly meets the standards of AS 29.20.060. If the assembly submits to the voters a form of representation that includes election of assembly members under AS 29.20.070(b)(2) or (3), the assembly shall submit with the proposition a proposed plan of apportionment that corresponds to the form of representation proposed. The assembly shall describe the plan of apportionment in the ballot proposition, and may present the plan in any manner that it believes accurately describes the apportionment that is proposed under the form of representation. If the assembly determines that its existing apportionment meets the standards of AS 29.20.060, the assembly may include the existing apportionment as a proposed plan of apportionment of assembly seats that corresponds to a form of representation that is proposed. (b) The assembly shall provide, by ordinance, for a change in an existing apportionment of the assembly whenever it determines that the apportionment does not meet the standards of AS 29.20.060. The assembly may provide, by ordinance, for a change in an existing apportionment of the assembly whenever a final state redistricting plan is changed as a result of federal or court action. At the same time a change in apportionment is provided for under this subsection, the assembly may, by ordinance, change the composition of the assembly. (c) If a petition signed by not less than 50 voters requests the assembly to determine whether the existing apportionment meets the standards for apportionment in AS 29.20.060, and the petition contains evidence that the existing apportionment does not meet those standards, the assembly may make the determination requested. The assembly shall make a determination required by this subsection within two months of receipt of a petition that meets the requirements of this subsection. (d) An ordinance adopted by the assembly under (b) or (c) of this section shall be submitted to the voters for approval. In order for the ordinance to be approved it must receive the approval of a majority of the votes cast. (e) Within six months after a determination by the assembly under (b) or (c) of this section that the current apportionment should be changed the assembly shall adopt an ordinance providing for reapportionment and submit the ordinance to the voters. If, at the end of the six-month time period, an ordinance providing for reapportionment has not been approved by the voters and if the current apportionment does not meet the standards of AS 29.20.060, the commissioner shall provide for the reapportionment in accordance with the standards of AS 29.20.060 by preparing an order of reapportionment and delivering the order to the borough mayor.
AK Stat § 29.20.090 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.090. Apportionment appeals.

(a) A reapportionment ordinance approved by the voters, or a decision of the assembly that the standards of AS 29.20.060 do not require a change in apportionment, may be appealed to the commissioner. Fifty voters may submit a petition to the commissioner requesting the commissioner to determine whether the proposed reapportionment ordinance approved by the voters meets the standards of AS 29.20.060 or whether a decision of the assembly that the standards of AS 29.20.060 do not require a change of apportionment is correct. If the petition asks the commissioner to review an ordinance approved by the voters under AS 29.20.080(e), the petition shall be delivered to the commissioner not later than 20 days after certification of the election. If the petition asks the commissioner to review a decision of the assembly under AS 29.20.080(c), the petition shall be delivered to the commissioner within 20 days of the decision of the assembly. (b) The commissioner shall review the petition and may make the determination requested. The commissioner shall provide copies of the determination to the persons petitioning for appeal and to borough officials not later than 60 days after the commissioner receives the petition. (c) If the commissioner determines that the proposed reapportionment ordinance approved by the voters does not meet the standards of AS 29.20.060, or if the commissioner determines that the decision of the assembly that the standards of AS 29.20.060 do not require a change of apportionment is not correct, the commissioner shall, by order, direct the assembly to prepare a reapportionment ordinance that meets the standards of AS 29.20.060 and submit the ordinance to the voters. (d) When the assembly has been directed by the commissioner to prepare a reapportionment ordinance under (c) of this section, the assembly shall, within two months after its receipt of the commissioner's order, adopt an ordinance providing for reapportionment. The assembly shall submit an ordinance adopted under this subsection to the voters at an election held within 60 days after the date of adoption of the reapportionment ordinance. (e) If at the end of the time period provided under (d) of this section an ordinance providing for reapportionment has not been approved by the voters, the commissioner shall provide for the reapportionment of the assembly in accordance with the standards of AS 29.20.060 by preparing an order of reapportionment and delivering the order to the borough mayor.
AK Stat § 29.20.100 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.100. Judicial review and relief.

(a) The commissioner may request the superior court to enforce a reapportionment order issued under AS 29.20.090(e). (b) Each of the following is subject to judicial review: (1) a plan of reapportionment approved by the voters under AS 29.20.080(a); (2) a determination by the assembly under AS 29.20.080 that the standards of AS 29.20.060 do not require a change in apportionment; (3) a reapportionment ordinance approved by the voters under AS 29.20.080(d); (4) a reapportionment order of the commissioner made under AS 29.20.090(c); (5) a reapportionment ordinance approved by the voters under AS 29.20.090(d); and (6) a reapportionment order of the commissioner made under AS 29.20.090(e).
AK Stat § 29.20.110 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.110. Effective date of apportionment.

(a) A change in assembly apportionment or composition under AS 29.20.080 or 29.20.090 is effective beginning with the first regular election for members of the assembly that is held more than 60 days after the later of (1) approval of a reapportionment ordinance by the voters under AS 29.20.080(a), 29.20.080(e), or 29.20.090(d); or (2) the delivery to the mayor of a reapportionment order of the commissioner under AS 29.20.090(e). (b) The provisions of (a) of this section do not apply to a borough in which a change in assembly composition or apportionment is subject to review and approval or determination of nonobjection by the Attorney General of the United States under 42 U.S.C. 1971-1974 (Voting Rights Act of 1965), as amended. A change in assembly composition or apportionment subject to review under 42 U.S.C. 1971-1974, as amended, is effective beginning with the first regular election for members of the assembly that is held more than 60 days after (1) receipt by the assembly of approval by the Attorney General of the United States of the proposed change in the composition or apportionment of the assembly; (2) the delivery to the mayor of a reapportionment order of the commissioner under AS 29.20.090(e); or (3) the last day on which the Attorney General of the United States may review a proposed change in the composition or apportionment of the assembly.
AK Stat § 29.20.120 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.120. Applicability of apportionment provisions.

The provisions of AS 29.20.080 - 29.20.110 apply to home rule and general law municipalities, except they do not apply to a (1) unified municipality; (2) home rule borough if the borough, by home rule charter, provides for reapportionment of the assembly.
AK Stat § 29.20.130 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.130. City council composition.

Each first class city has a council of six members elected by the voters at large. Each second class city has a council of seven members elected by the voters at large. The council of a first or second class city may by ordinance provide for election of members other than on an at-large basis for all members.
AK Stat § 29.20.140 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.140. Qualifications.

(a) A borough voter is eligible to be a member of the assembly and a city voter is eligible to be a member of the council. A member of the governing body who ceases to be a voter in the municipality immediately forfeits office. (b) A municipality may by ordinance establish a durational residency requirement not to exceed three years for members of the governing body. (c) A municipality may by ordinance establish district residency requirements for members of its governing body. A member of the governing body who represents a district and who becomes a resident of another district in the municipality continues to serve until the next regular election unless provided otherwise by ordinance. (d) Except by ordinance ratified by the voters, no limit may be placed on the total number of terms or number of consecutive terms a voter may serve on the governing body. (e) This section applies to home rule and general law municipalities.
AK Stat § 29.20.150 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.150. Term of office.

(a) A member of the governing body is elected for a three-year term and until a successor qualifies, unless a different term not exceeding four years is prescribed by home rule charter or ordinance. (b) Except when otherwise required by a change in composition or apportionment, if the term of a member of a governing body is changed by charter or ordinance the term of the member holding office when the change becomes effective is not affected. (c) The regular term of office begins on the first Monday following certification of the election, unless a different date is prescribed by charter or ordinance. (d) This section applies to home rule and general law municipalities.
AK Stat § 29.20.160 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.160. Procedures of governing bodies.

(a) The assembly shall elect from among its members a presiding officer and a deputy presiding officer to serve at the pleasure of the members, except that in a borough that has adopted a manager form of government under AS 29.20.460 - 29.20.510 the mayor serves as presiding officer. In a city the mayor serves as presiding officer. If the presiding officer is not present or if the presiding officer is personally disqualified, the deputy presiding officer shall preside. (b) A governing body shall hold at least one regular meeting each month unless otherwise provided by ordinance. If a majority of the members are given at least 24 hours oral or written notice and reasonable efforts are made to notify all members, a special meeting of the governing body may be held at the call of the presiding officer or at least one-third of the members. A special meeting may be conducted with less than 24 hours notice if all members are present or if absent members have waived in writing the required notice. Waiver of notice can be made before or after the special meeting is held. A waiver of notice shall be made a part of the journal for the meeting. (c) A majority of the total membership of a governing body authorized by law constitutes a quorum. A member disqualified by law from voting on a question may be considered present for purposes of constituting a quorum. In the absence of a quorum any number of members may recess or adjourn the meeting to a later date. (d) Actions of a governing body are adopted by a majority of the total membership of the body. Each member present shall vote on every question, unless required to abstain from voting on a question by law. The final vote of each member on each ordinance, resolution, or substantive motion shall be recorded “yes” or “no”, except that if the vote is unanimous it may be recorded “unanimous”. (e) A governing body shall maintain a journal of its official proceedings that shall be a public record. (f) To the extent otherwise permitted by law, a governing body may determine by ordinance its own rules of procedure and order of business.
AK Stat § 29.20.170 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.170. Vacancies.

The governing body may provide by ordinance the manner in which a vacancy occurs in any elected office except the office of mayor or school board member. Unless otherwise provided by ordinance, the governing body shall declare an elective office, other than the office of mayor or school board member, vacant when the person elected (1) fails to qualify or take office within 30 days after election or appointment; (2) is physically absent from the municipality for 90 consecutive days unless excused by the governing body; (3) resigns and the resignation is accepted; (4) is physically or mentally unable to perform the duties of office as determined by two-thirds vote of the governing body; (5) is convicted of a felony or of an offense involving a violation of the oath of office; (6) is convicted of a felony or misdemeanor described in AS 15.56 and two-thirds of the members of the governing body concur in expelling the person elected; (7) is convicted of a violation of AS 15.13; (8) no longer physically resides in the municipality and the governing body by two-thirds vote declares the seat vacant; this paragraph does not apply to a member of the governing body who forfeits office under AS 29.20.140(a); or (9) if a member of the governing body, misses three consecutive regular meetings and is not excused.
AK Stat § 29.20.180 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 2. Governing Bodies.|Sec. 29.20.180. Filling a vacancy.

(a) If a vacancy occurs in a governing body, the remaining members shall, within 30 days unless a different period is provided by ordinance, appoint a qualified person to fill the vacancy. If less than 30 days remain in a term, a vacancy may not be filled. (b) Notwithstanding (a) of this section, if the membership is reduced to fewer than the number required to constitute a quorum, the remaining members shall, within seven days, appoint a number of qualified persons to constitute a quorum. (c) A person appointed under this section serves until the next regular election, when a successor shall be elected to serve the balance of the term.
AK Stat § 29.20.220 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 3. Municipal Executive and Administrator.|Sec. 29.20.220. Executive power.

(a) The executive power in a municipality is vested in a mayor. The mayor of a home rule or unified municipality is elected by the voters. The mayors of other municipalities are elected in accordance with AS 29.20.230. (b) The mayor acts as ceremonial head of government, executes official documents on authorization of the governing body, and is responsible for additional duties and powers prescribed by this chapter or by home rule charter. (c) This section applies to home rule and general law municipalities.
AK Stat § 29.20.230 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 3. Municipal Executive and Administrator.|Sec. 29.20.230. Election and term of mayor.

(a) The mayor of a borough or first class city is elected at large. The mayor of a borough or first class city serves a term of three years, unless by ordinance a different term not to exceed four years is provided. The current term of an incumbent mayor may not be altered. The regular term of a mayor of a borough or first class city begins on the first Monday following certification of the election. (b) The mayor of a second class city is elected by and from the council, and serves until a successor is elected and qualifies. The council of a second class city shall meet on the first Monday after certification of the regular election and elect a mayor who takes office immediately. The mayor of a second class city serves a one-year term, unless a longer term is provided by ordinance. The mayor of a second class city may serve only while a member of the council regardless of the term established for the office of mayor. (c) Except by ordinance ratified by the voters, no limit may be placed on the total number of terms or number of consecutive terms a mayor may serve. (d) Notwithstanding (b) of this section, a second class city may by ordinance provide that the mayor is elected, from the council, by the voters rather than by the council. If an ordinance is adopted under this subsection, the council shall meet on the first Monday after certification of each regular election and elect a council member to serve as mayor pro tempore who takes office immediately and exercises the powers and duties of mayor until the permanent mayor takes office. Within 45 days after certification of a regular election, a special election shall be held for the permanent mayor. The permanent mayor takes office on the first Monday following certification of the special election and serves until the first Monday after certification of the next regular election. The term of a mayor in office on the effective date of an ordinance adopted under this subsection may not be altered.
AK Stat § 29.20.240 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 3. Municipal Executive and Administrator.|Sec. 29.20.240. Qualifications for the office of mayor.

(a) A voter of the municipality is eligible to hold the office of mayor in a borough or first class city. A member of the city council is eligible to hold the office of mayor in a second class city. (b) Residency requirements for the office of mayor not exceeding three years may be prescribed by ordinance.
AK Stat § 29.20.250 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 3. Municipal Executive and Administrator.|Sec. 29.20.250. Powers and duties of mayor.

(a) If a municipality has not adopted a manager plan of government, the mayor is the chief administrator and the mayor has the same powers and duties as those of a manager under AS 29.20.500. (b) The mayor may take part in the discussion of a matter before the governing body. The mayor may not vote, except that the mayor of a first class city or the mayor of a borough with a manager form of government may vote in the case of a tie. The mayor of a second class city, as a council member, may vote on all matters.
AK Stat § 29.20.260 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 3. Municipal Executive and Administrator.|Sec. 29.20.260. Executive absence.

The borough mayor, subject to assembly approval, shall designate a person to act as mayor during the borough mayor's temporary absence or disability. If a manager plan has been adopted, the assembly shall designate by resolution a borough administrative official to act as manager during the manager's absence or disability.
AK Stat § 29.20.270 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 3. Municipal Executive and Administrator.|Sec. 29.20.270. Veto.

(a) Except as provided in (c) - (e) of this section, the mayor may veto an ordinance, resolution, motion, or other action of the governing body and may strike or reduce appropriation items. (b) A veto must be exercised before the next regular meeting of the governing body and must be accompanied by a written explanation of the reasons for the veto. A veto may be overridden by vote of two-thirds of the authorized membership of the governing body within 21 days following exercise of the veto, or at the next regular meeting, whichever is later. (c) The veto does not extend to (1) appropriation items in a school budget ordinance; (2) actions of the governing body sitting as the board of equalization or the board of adjustment; (3) adoption or repeal of a manager plan of government. (d) The mayor of a second class city has no veto power. (e) The veto does not extend to an ordinance adopted under AS 04.11.501. This subsection applies to home rule and general law municipalities.
AK Stat § 29.20.280 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 3. Municipal Executive and Administrator.|Sec. 29.20.280. Vacancy in the office of mayor.

(a) The governing body shall, by two-thirds concurring vote, declare the office of mayor vacant only when the person elected (1) fails to qualify or take office within 30 days after election or appointment; (2) unless excused by the governing body, is physically absent for 90 consecutive days; (3) resigns and the resignation is accepted; (4) is physically or mentally unable to perform the duties of office; (5) is convicted of a felony or of an offense involving a violation of the oath of office; (6) is convicted of a felony or misdemeanor described in AS 15.56; (7) is convicted of a violation of AS 15.13; (8) no longer physically resides in the municipality; or (9) if a member of the governing body in a second class city, misses three consecutive regular meetings and is not excused. (b) A vacancy in the office of mayor occurring six months before a regular election shall be filled by the governing body. The person appointed serves until the next regular election when a successor is elected to serve the balance of the term. If a member of the governing body is appointed mayor, the member shall resign the seat on the governing body. If a vacancy occurs more than six months before a regular election, the governing body shall call a special election to fill the unexpired term. (c) Notwithstanding (b) of this section, a vacancy in the office of mayor of a second class city shall be filled by and from the council. A mayor appointed under this subsection serves the balance of the term to which appointed, except the mayor may serve only while a member of the council.
AK Stat § 29.20.300 (2021)
2021 Alaska Statutes|Title 29. Municipal Government|Chapter 20. Municipal Officers and Employees|Article 4. Boards and Commissions.|Sec. 29.20.300. School boards.

(a) Each municipal school district has a school board. Except as provided in (b) of this section, members of a school board are elected at the regular election for three-year terms and until their successors take office. Members are elected at large unless a different method of election has been approved by the voters in a regular election. (b) The assembly is the school board for a third class borough. The mayor is the presiding officer of the assembly and president of the school board. However, the mayor may not veto an action of the school board.