reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
TX Penal Code § 48.04 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 48 - Conduct Affecting Public Health|Section 48.04. Prohibition on Purchase and Sale of Adult Stem Cells for Certain Investigational Treatments

Sec. 48.04.  PROHIBITION ON PURCHASE AND SALE OF ADULT STEM CELLS FOR CERTAIN INVESTIGATIONAL TREATMENTS.  (a)  In this section:(1)  "Adult stem cell" means an undifferentiated cell that is:(A)  found in differentiated tissue; and(B)  able to renew itself and differentiate to yield all or nearly all of the specialized cell types of the tissue from which the cell originated.(2)  "Investigational stem cell treatment" means an adult stem cell treatment that:(A)  is under investigation in a clinical trial and being administered to human participants in that trial; and(B)  has not yet been approved for general use by the United States Food and Drug Administration.(b)  A person commits an offense if the person knowingly offers to buy, offers to sell, acquires, receives, sells, or otherwise transfers any adult stem cells for valuable consideration for use in an investigational stem cell treatment.(c)  It is an exception to the application of this section that the valuable consideration is:(1)  a fee paid to a physician or to other medical personnel for services rendered in the usual course of medical practice or a fee paid for hospital or other clinical services;(2)  reimbursement of legal or medical expenses incurred for the benefit of the ultimate receiver of the investigational stem cell treatment; or(3)  reimbursement of expenses of travel, housing, and lost wages incurred by the donor of adult stem cells in connection with the donation of the adult stem cells.(d)  It is an exception to the application of this section that the actor engaged in conduct authorized under Chapter 162, Health and Safety Code.(e)  A violation of this section is a Class A misdemeanor.|Added by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 697 (H.B. 810), Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2017.Redesignated from Penal Code, Section 48.03 by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 467 (H.B. 4170), Sec. 21.001(41), eff. September 1, 2019.|
TX Penal Code § 49.01 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.01. Definitions

Sec. 49.01.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:(1)  "Alcohol concentration" means the number of grams of alcohol per:(A)  210 liters of breath;(B)  100 milliliters of blood;  or(C)  67 milliliters of urine.(2)  "Intoxicated" means:(A)  not having the normal use of mental or physical faculties by reason of the introduction of alcohol, a controlled substance, a drug, a dangerous drug, a combination of two or more of those substances, or any other substance into the body;  or(B)  having an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more.(3)  "Motor vehicle" has the meaning assigned by Section 32.34(a).(4)  "Watercraft" means a vessel, one or more water skis, an aquaplane, or another device used for transporting or carrying a person on water, other than a device propelled only by the current of water.(5)  "Amusement ride" has the meaning assigned by Section 2151.002, Occupations Code.(6)  "Mobile amusement ride" has the meaning assigned by Section 2151.002, Occupations Code.|Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994.  Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 234, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1999;  Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1364, Sec. 8, eff. Jan. 1, 2000;  Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1420, Sec. 14.707, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.|
TX Penal Code § 49.02 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.02. Public Intoxication

Sec. 49.02.  PUBLIC INTOXICATION.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person appears in a public place while intoxicated to the degree that the person may endanger the person or another.(a-1)  For the purposes of this section, a premises licensed or permitted under the Alcoholic Beverage Code is a public place.(b)  It is a defense to prosecution under this section that the alcohol or other substance was administered for therapeutic purposes and as a part of the person's professional medical treatment by a licensed physician.(c)  Except as provided by Subsection (e), an offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.(d)  An offense under this section is not a lesser included offense under Section 49.04.(e)  An offense under this section committed by a person younger than 21 years of age is punishable in the same manner as if the minor committed an offense to which Section 106.071, Alcoholic Beverage Code, applies.|Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994.  Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1013, Sec. 12, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 68 (S.B. 904), Sec. 25, eff. September 1, 2007.|
TX Penal Code § 49.031 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.031. Possession of Alcoholic Beverage in Motor Vehicle

Sec. 49.031.  POSSESSION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE IN MOTOR VEHICLE.  (a)  In this section:(1)  "Open container" means a bottle, can, or other receptacle that contains any amount of alcoholic beverage and that is open, that has been opened, that has a broken seal, or the contents of which are partially removed.(2)  "Passenger area of a motor vehicle" means the area of a motor vehicle designed for the seating of the operator and passengers of the vehicle.  The term does not include:(A)  a glove compartment or similar storage container that is locked;(B)  the trunk of a vehicle;  or(C)  the area behind the last upright seat of the vehicle, if the vehicle does not have a trunk.(3)  "Public highway" means the entire width between and immediately adjacent to the boundary lines of any public road, street, highway, interstate, or other publicly maintained way if any part is open for public use for the purpose of motor vehicle travel.  The term includes the right-of-way of a public highway.(b)  A person commits an offense if the person knowingly possesses an open container in a passenger area of a motor vehicle that is located on a public highway, regardless of whether the vehicle is being operated or is stopped or parked.  Possession by a person of one or more open containers in a single criminal episode is a single offense.(c)  It is an exception to the application of Subsection (b) that at the time of the offense the defendant was a passenger in:(1)  the passenger area of a motor vehicle designed, maintained, or used primarily for the transportation of persons for compensation, including a bus, taxicab, or limousine;  or(2)  the living quarters of a motorized house coach or motorized house trailer, including a self-contained camper, a motor home, or a recreational vehicle.(d)  An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.(e)  A peace officer charging a person with an offense under this section, instead of taking the person before a magistrate, shall issue to the person a written citation and notice to appear that contains the time and place the person must appear before a magistrate, the name and address of the person charged, and the offense charged.  If the person makes a written promise to appear before the magistrate by signing in duplicate the citation and notice to appear issued by the officer, the officer shall release the person.|Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 969, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.|
TX Penal Code § 49.04 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.04. Driving While Intoxicated

Sec. 49.04.  DRIVING WHILE INTOXICATED.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person is intoxicated while operating a motor vehicle in a public place.(b)  Except as provided by Subsections (c) and (d) and Section 49.09, an offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor, with a minimum term of confinement of 72 hours.(c)  If it is shown on the trial of an offense under this section that at the time of the offense the person operating the motor vehicle had an open container of alcohol in the person's immediate possession, the offense is a Class B misdemeanor, with a minimum term of confinement of six days.(d)  If it is shown on the trial of an offense under this section that an analysis of a specimen of the person's blood, breath, or urine showed an alcohol concentration level of 0.15 or more at the time the analysis was performed, the offense is a Class A misdemeanor.|Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994.  Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 76, Sec. 14.55, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.Amended by: Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 960 (H.B. 1199), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2011.|
TX Penal Code § 49.045 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.045. Driving While Intoxicated With Child Passenger

Sec. 49.045.  DRIVING WHILE INTOXICATED WITH CHILD PASSENGER.  (a)  A person commits an offense if:(1)  the person is intoxicated while operating a motor vehicle in a public place;  and(2)  the vehicle being operated by the person is occupied by a passenger who is younger than 15 years of age.(b)  An offense under this section is a state jail felony.|Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 787, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.|
TX Penal Code § 49.05 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.05. Flying While Intoxicated

Sec. 49.05.  FLYING WHILE INTOXICATED.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person is intoxicated while operating an aircraft.(b)  Except as provided by Section 49.09, an offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor, with a minimum term of confinement of 72 hours.|Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994.|
TX Penal Code § 49.06 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.06. Boating While Intoxicated

Sec. 49.06.  BOATING WHILE INTOXICATED.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person is intoxicated while operating a watercraft.(b)  Except as provided by Section 49.09, an offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor, with a minimum term of confinement of 72 hours.|Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994.|
TX Penal Code § 49.065 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.065. Assembling or Operating an Amusement Ride While Intoxicated

Sec. 49.065.  ASSEMBLING OR OPERATING AN AMUSEMENT RIDE WHILE INTOXICATED.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person is intoxicated while operating an amusement ride or while assembling a mobile amusement ride.(b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c) and Section 49.09, an offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor with a minimum term of confinement of 72 hours.(c)  If it is shown on the trial of an offense under this section that at the time of the offense the person operating the amusement ride or assembling the mobile amusement ride had an open container of alcohol in the person's immediate possession, the offense is a Class B misdemeanor with a minimum term of confinement of six days.|Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1364, Sec. 9, eff. Jan. 1, 2000.|
TX Penal Code § 49.07 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.07. Intoxication Assault

Sec. 49.07.  INTOXICATION ASSAULT.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person, by accident or mistake:(1)  while operating an aircraft, watercraft, or amusement ride while intoxicated, or while operating a motor vehicle in a public place while intoxicated, by reason of that intoxication causes serious bodily injury to another;  or(2)  as a result of assembling a mobile amusement ride while intoxicated causes serious bodily injury to another.(b)  In this section, "serious bodily injury" means injury that creates a substantial risk of death or that causes serious permanent disfigurement or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ.(c)  Except as provided by Section 49.09, an offense under this section is a felony of the third degree.|Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994.  Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1364, Sec. 10, eff. Jan. 1, 2000.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 662 (H.B. 1212), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2007.|
TX Penal Code § 49.08 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.08. Intoxication Manslaughter

Sec. 49.08.  INTOXICATION MANSLAUGHTER.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person:(1)  operates a motor vehicle in a public place, operates an aircraft, a watercraft, or an amusement ride, or assembles a mobile amusement ride;  and(2)  is intoxicated and by reason of that intoxication causes the death of another by accident or mistake.(b)  Except as provided by Section 49.09, an offense under this section is a felony of the second degree.|Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994.  Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1364, Sec. 11, eff. Jan. 1, 2000.Amended by: Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 662 (H.B. 1212), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2007.|
TX Penal Code § 49.10 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.10. No Defense

Sec. 49.10.  NO DEFENSE.  In a prosecution under Section 49.03, 49.04, 49.045, 49.05, 49.06, 49.065, 49.07, or 49.08, the fact that the defendant is or has been entitled to use the alcohol, controlled substance, drug, dangerous drug, or other substance is not a defense.|Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994.  Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1364, Sec. 14, eff. Jan. 1, 2000;  Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 787, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.|
TX Penal Code § 49.11 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.11. Proof of Mental State Unnecessary

Sec. 49.11.  PROOF OF MENTAL STATE UNNECESSARY.  (a)  Notwithstanding Section 6.02(b), proof of a culpable mental state is not required for conviction of an offense under this chapter.(b)  Subsection (a) does not apply to an offense under Section 49.031.|Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 318, Sec. 22, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.  Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 969, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.|
TX Penal Code § 49.12 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 49 - Intoxication and Alcoholic Beverage Offenses|Section 49.12. Applicability to Certain Conduct

Sec. 49.12.  APPLICABILITY TO CERTAIN CONDUCT.  Sections 49.07 and 49.08 do not apply to injury to or the death of an unborn child if the conduct charged is conduct committed by the mother of the unborn child.|Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 822, Sec. 2.05, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.|
TX Penal Code § 50.01 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 50 - Fireworks|Section 50.01. Definitions

Sec. 50.01.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:(1)  "Consumer firework" and "fireworks" have the meanings assigned by 49 C.F.R. Section 173.59.(2)  "Law enforcement officer" means a person who is a peace officer under Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, or a person who is a federal law enforcement officer, as defined by 5 U.S.C. Section 8331(20). |Added by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 200 (H.B. 2366), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2021.|
TX Penal Code § 50.02 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 10 - Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, and Morals|Chapter 50 - Fireworks|Section 50.02. Unlawful Use of Fireworks

Sec. 50.02.  UNLAWFUL USE OF FIREWORKS.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person explodes or ignites fireworks with the intent to:(1)  interfere with the lawful performance of an official duty by a law enforcement officer; or(2)  flee from a person the actor knows is a law enforcement officer attempting to lawfully arrest or detain the actor.(b)  Except as provided by Subsections (c) and (d), an offense under this section is a state jail felony.(c)  An offense under this section that involves any firework that is not a consumer firework is a second degree felony.(d)  Notwithstanding Subsection (c), an offense under this section is a felony of the first degree if the offense causes serious bodily injury to a person the actor knows is a law enforcement officer while the law enforcement officer is lawfully discharging an official duty or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of official power or performance of an official duty as a law enforcement officer.(e)  If conduct constituting an offense under this section also constitutes an offense under any other law, the actor may be prosecuted under this section, the other law, or both.|Added by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 200 (H.B. 2366), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2021.|
TX Penal Code § 71.01 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 11 - Organized Crime|Chapter 71 - Organized Crime|Section 71.01. Definitions

Sec. 71.01.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter,(a)  "Combination" means three or more persons who collaborate in carrying on criminal activities, although:(1)  participants may not know each other's identity;(2)  membership in the combination may change from time to time;  and(3)  participants may stand in a wholesaler-retailer or other arm's-length relationship in illicit distribution operations.(b)  "Conspires to commit" means that a person agrees with one or more persons that they or one or more of them engage in conduct that would constitute the offense and that person and one or more of them perform an overt act in pursuance of the agreement.  An agreement constituting conspiring to commit may be inferred from the acts of the parties.(c)  "Profits" means property constituting or derived from any proceeds obtained, directly or indirectly, from an offense listed in Section 71.02.(d)  "Criminal street gang" means three or more persons having a common identifying sign or symbol or an identifiable leadership who continuously or regularly associate in the commission of criminal activities.|Added by Acts 1977, 65th Leg., p. 922, ch. 346, Sec. 1, eff. June 10, 1977.  Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 782, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989;  Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 555, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991;  Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994;  Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 318, Sec. 23, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.|
TX Penal Code § 71.021 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 11 - Organized Crime|Chapter 71 - Organized Crime|Section 71.021. Violation of Court Order Enjoining Organized Criminal Activity

Sec. 71.021.  VIOLATION OF COURT ORDER ENJOINING ORGANIZED CRIMINAL ACTIVITY.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person knowingly violates a temporary or permanent order issued under Section 125.065(a) or (b), Civil Practice and Remedies Code.(b)  If conduct constituting an offense under this section also constitutes an offense under another section of this code, the actor may be prosecuted under either section or under both sections.(c)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.|Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 584, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.|
TX Penal Code § 71.022 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 11 - Organized Crime|Chapter 71 - Organized Crime|Section 71.022. Coercing, Inducing, or Soliciting Membership in a Criminal Street Gang

Sec. 71.022.  COERCING, INDUCING, OR SOLICITING MEMBERSHIP IN A CRIMINAL STREET GANG.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person knowingly causes, enables, encourages, recruits, or solicits another person to become a member of a criminal street gang which, as a condition of initiation, admission, membership, or continued membership, requires the commission of any conduct which constitutes an offense punishable as a Class A misdemeanor or a felony.(a-1)  A person commits an offense if, with intent to coerce, induce, or solicit a child to actively participate in the activities of a criminal street gang, the person:(1)  threatens the child or a member of the child's family with imminent bodily injury; or(2)  causes bodily injury to the child or a member of the child's family.(b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), an offense under this section is a felony of the third degree.(c)  A second or subsequent offense under this section is a felony of the second degree.(d)  In this section:(1)  "Child" means an individual younger than 17 years of age.(2)  "Family" has the meaning assigned by Section 71.003, Family Code.|Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1555, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.Amended by: Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 435 (H.B. 2187), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2009.Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 435 (H.B. 2187), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2009.|
TX Penal Code § 71.023 (2021)
2021 Texas Statutes|Penal Code|Title 11 - Organized Crime|Chapter 71 - Organized Crime|Section 71.023. Directing Activities of Criminal Street Gangs

Sec. 71.023.  DIRECTING ACTIVITIES OF CRIMINAL STREET GANGS.  (a)  A person commits an offense if the person, as part of the identifiable leadership of a criminal street gang, knowingly finances, directs, or supervises the commission of, or a conspiracy to commit, one or more of the following offenses by members of a criminal street gang:(1)  a felony offense that is listed in Article 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure;(2)  a felony offense for which it is shown that a deadly weapon, as defined by Section 1.07, was used or exhibited during the commission of the offense or during immediate flight from the commission of the offense; or(3)  an offense that is punishable under Section 481.112(e) or (f), 481.1121(b)(4), 481.1123(d), (e), or (f), 481.115(f), or 481.120(b)(6), Health and Safety Code.(b)  An offense under this section is a felony of the first degree punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for life or for any term of not more than 99 years or less than 25 years.|Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 1130 (H.B. 2086), Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2009.Amended by: Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 1325 (S.B. 549), Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2013.Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 770 (H.B. 2299), Sec. 2.85, eff. January 1, 2017.Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 584 (S.B. 768), Sec. 20, eff. September 1, 2021.|