reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-3.1 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 3 - Estates Classified as to Time of Enjoyment and Creation 6-3.1 - Estates in Possession and Future Estates

§ 6-3.1 Estates in possession and future estatesEstates in property, as to the time of their enjoyment, are classified   as estates in possession and future estates.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-3.2 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 3 - Estates Classified as to Time of Enjoyment and Creation 6-3.2 - Kinds of Future Estates

§ 6-3.2 Kinds of future estates  (a)  Future estates are divided into:  (1)  Estates left in the creator, consisting of:  (A)  Reversions.  (B)  Possibilities of reverter.  (C)  Rights of reacquisition.  (2)    Estates  in  favor  of  a person other than the creator, namely remainders, that are:  (A)  Indefeasibly vested.  (B)  Vested subject to open.  (C)  Vested subject to complete defeasance.  (D)  Subject to a condition precedent.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-3.3 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 3 - Estates Classified as to Time of Enjoyment and Creation 6-3.3 - Concerning the Creation of Certain Future Estates

§ 6-3.3 Concerning the creation of certain future estates  (a) Subject to the provisions of article 9:  (1) An estate may be created to commence at a future time.  (2)  An estate for life may be created in a term of years and a future estate limited thereon.  (3) A future estate may be limited after a  term  of  years,  provided that,  if  such  future  estate is subject to a condition precedent, the condition must occur within the period prescribed by article 9.  (4) A fee or a lesser estate may be limited on a  fee,  subject  to  a condition  precedent  which  must  occur within the period prescribed by article 9.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-3.4 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 3 - Estates Classified as to Time of Enjoyment and Creation 6-3.4 - When Future Estates Are Created

§ 6-3.4 When future estates are createdA  future  estate  is created when the disposition creating it becomes   legally effective.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.1 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.1 - Definition of an Estate in Possession

§ 6-4.1 Definition of an estate in possessionAn  estate  in possession is an estate which entitles the owner to the   immediate possession of property.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.2 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.2 - Definition of a Future Estate

§ 6-4.2 Definition of a future estateA  future  estate  is an estate limited to commence in possession at a   future time, either without the intervention of a precedent estate or on   the determination, by lapse of time or otherwise, of a precedent  estate   created at the same time.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.3 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.3 - Definition of a Remainder

§ 6-4.3 Definition of a remainderA  remainder is a future estate, as defined in 6-4.2, created in favor   of a person other than the creator.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.4 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.4 - Definition of a Reversion

§ 6-4.4 Definition of a reversionA reversion is the future estate, other than a possibility of reverter   and  a  right of reacquisition, left in the creator or in his successors   in interest upon the simultaneous creation of one or more lesser estates   than the creator originally owned.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.5 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.5 - Definition of a Possibility of Reverter

§ 6-4.5 Definition of a possibility of reverterA  possibility of reverter is the future estate left in the creator or   in his successors in interest  upon  the  simultaneous  creation  of  an   estate that will terminate automatically within a period of time defined   by the occurrence of a specified event.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.6 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.6 - Definition of a Right of Reacquisition

§ 6-4.6 Definition of a right of reacquisitionA  right  of reacquisition is the future estate left in the creator or   in his successors in interest  upon  the  simultaneous  creation  of  an   estate on a condition subsequent.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.7 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.7 - Definition of a Future Estate Indefeasibly Vested

§ 6-4.7 Definition of a future estate indefeasibly vestedA  future  estate indefeasibly vested is an estate created in favor of   one or more ascertained persons in being which is certain  when  created   to  become  an  estate  in possession whenever and however the preceding   estates end and which can in no way be defeated or abridged.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.8 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.8 - Definition of a Future Estate Vested Subject to Open

§ 6-4.8 Definition of a future estate vested subject to openA  future  estate vested subject to open is an estate created in favor   of a class of persons, one or more of whom are ascertained and in being,   which is certain when created to become an estate in possession whenever   and however the preceding estates end, and is subject to  diminution  by   reason of another person becoming entitled to share therein.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.9 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.9 - Definition of a Future Estate Vested Subject to Complete Defeasance

§ 6-4.9 Definition  of  a  future  estate  vested  subject  to  completedefeasanceA future estate vested subject to complete  defeasance  is  an  estate   created  in  favor  of  one  or more ascertained persons in being, which   would become  an  estate  in  possession  upon  the  expiration  of  the   preceding  estates,  but may end or may be terminated as provided by the   creator at, before or after the expiration of such preceding estates.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-4.10 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 4 - Estates Defined 6-4.10 - Definition of a Future Estate Subject to a Condition Precedent

§ 6-4.10 Definition of a future estate subject to a condition precedentA  future estate subject to a condition precedent is an estate created   in favor of one or more unborn or unascertained persons or in  favor  of   one  or  more  presently ascertainable persons upon the occurrence of an   uncertain event.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.1 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.1 - Characteristics of Future Estates

§ 6-5.1 Characteristics of future estatesFuture  estates  are descendible, devisable and alienable, in the same   manner as estates in possession.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.2 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.2 - Power of Appointment Not to Prevent Vesting

§ 6-5.2 Power of appointment not to prevent vestingThe  existence  of an unexecuted power of appointment does not prevent   the vesting of a future estate, limited in default of the  execution  of   the power.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.3 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.3 - Future Estates in the Alternative

§ 6-5.3 Future estates in the alternativeTwo  or  more  future  estates  may  be  created to take effect in the   alternative, so that if the first in order fails to vest,  the  next  in   succession is substituted for it and takes effect accordingly.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.4 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.4 - Implication of Cross Remainders Between Tenants in Common

§ 6-5.4 Implication of cross remainders between tenants in commonWhen  a  limitation, if contained in a will, would create a tenancy in   common, with implied cross remainders, a like limitation,  if  contained   in a deed, has the same effect.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.5 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.5 - Future Estate Valid Though Contingency Improbable

§ 6-5.5 Future estate valid though contingency improbableA  future  estate, otherwise valid, shall not be void on the ground of   the improbability of the contingency on which  it  is  limited  to  take   effect.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.6 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.6 - Meaning of Heirs, Distributees and Issue in Certain Remainders

§ 6-5.6 Meaning of heirs, distributees and issue in certain remaindersWhen  a remainder is limited to take effect on the death of any person   without heirs, heirs of  the  body,  distributees  or  issue,  the  word   "heirs",  "heirs  of  the  body",  "distributees"  or  "issue" mean such   persons living at the death of the person named as ancestor.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.7 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.7 - Posthumous Children

§ 6-5.7 Posthumous children  (a)  Where a future estate is limited to children, distributees, heirs or issue, posthumous children are entitled to take in the same manner as if living at the death of their ancestors.  (b)    A  future estate conditioned upon the death of a person without children, distributees, heirs or issue is defeated by  the  birth  of  a child conceived before but born alive after the death of such person.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.8 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.8 - Heirs or Distributees of Life Tenant Take as Purchasers

§ 6-5.8 Heirs or distributees of life tenant take as purchasersWhen  a  remainder  is  limited  to  the  heirs,  heirs of the body or   distributees of a person to whom a life estate in the same  property  is   given,  the  persons who, on the termination of the life estate, are the   heirs, heirs of the body or distributees of  the  life  tenant  take  as   purchasers.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.9 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.9 - Heirs or Distributees of Creator Take as Purchasers

§ 6-5.9 Heirs or distributees of creator take as purchasersWhere  a  remainder  is  limited  to  the heirs or distributees of the   creator of an estate in property, such heirs  or  distributees  take  as   purchasers.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.10 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.10 - When Future Estates Are Defeated

§ 6-5.10 When future estates are defeatedA  future  estate  cannot  be defeated or barred by any disposition or   other act of the owner of the precedent estate, nor by  the  destruction   of  such precedent estate by disseizen, forfeiture, surrender, merger or   otherwise; but a future estate may be defeated in any manner  which  the   creator has provided.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.11 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.11 - Non-Destructibility of Remainders Subject to a Condition Precedent

§ 6-5.11 Non-destructibility   of  remainders  subject  to  a  conditionprecedentA remainder is not defeated by the determination of a precedent estate   before the occurrence of the condition precedent on which the  remainder   was  limited  to take effect.   If such condition precedent subsequently   occurs, the remainder takes effect in the same manner and  to  the  same   extent as if the precedent estate had continued.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-5.12 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 5 - Rules Governing Future Estates 6-5.12 - Future Rents and Profits Subject to Rules Governing Future Estates

§ 6-5.12 Future  rents  and  profits  subject  to rules governing futureestatesA disposition of the rents, profits  or  other  income  from  property   accruing  at  any  time  subsequent  to  the execution of the instrument   creating such disposition is  subject  to  the  rules  governing  future   estates in property.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-6.1 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 6 - Disposition of Community Property Rights at Death 6-6.1 - Application

§ 6-6.1 ApplicationThis  part  applies to the disposition at death by a married person of   all or the proportionate part of any personal property wherever situated   which was acquired as or became, and remained, community property  under   the  laws  of  another  jurisdiction, and any personal property wherever   situated and real property situated in this  state  which  was  acquired   with  the  rents, issues or income of, the proceeds from, or in exchange   for, property acquired as  or  which  became,  and  remained,  community   property  under  the laws of another jurisdiction, or property traceable   to that community property.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-6.2 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 6 - Disposition of Community Property Rights at Death 6-6.2 - Rebuttable Presumptions

§ 6-6.2 Rebuttable presumptions   In determining whether this part applies to specific property acquired during  a marriage by a spouse of that marriage the following rebuttable presumptions apply:  (a)  Property acquired while domiciled in a jurisdiction  under  whose laws  property  could then be acquired as community property is presumed to have been acquired as or have become, and remained, property to which this part applies; and  (b)  Property acquired while domiciled in a jurisdiction  under  whose laws property could not then be acquired as community property, title to which  was  taken  in  a  form  which created rights of survivorship, is presumed not to be property to which this part applies.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-6.3 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 6 - Disposition of Community Property Rights at Death 6-6.3 - Disposition Upon Death

§ 6-6.3 Disposition upon deathUpon  the death of a married person, one-half of the property to which   this part applies is the property of the surviving  spouse  and  is  not   subject  to  testamentary disposition by the decedent nor to the laws of   descent and distribution. One-half of that property is the  property  of   the  decedent and is subject to testamentary disposition by the decedent   or the law of descent and distribution.  With  respect  to  property  to   which  this  part  applies,  the  one-half  of the property which is the   property of the decedent is not subject to the surviving spouse's  right   to elect against the will.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-6.4 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 6 - Disposition of Community Property Rights at Death 6-6.4 - Perfection of Title

§ 6-6.4 Perfection of title  (a)  If  the title to any property to which this part applies was held by the decedent at the time of death, title of the surviving spouse  may be  perfected  by  an order of the surrogate's court having jurisdiction over the decedent's estate or by  execution  of  an  instrument  by  the personal   representative   or   the   testamentary   beneficiaries   or distributees of the decedent with the approval of the  court,  upon  due notice to all persons who would be required to be served with process in a  proceeding  under  section  twenty-two hundred ten of the surrogate's court procedure act. Neither the personal representative nor  the  court has  a  duty to discover or attempt to discover whether property held by the decedent is property to which this part applies,  unless  a  written demand  is  made  by  the  surviving spouse or the spouse's successor in interest.  (b) If the title to any property to which this part applies is held by the surviving spouse at the time of the decedent's death,  the  personal representative  or  a  testamentary  beneficiary  or  distributee of the decedent may institute an action to perfect title to the  property.  The personal  representative has no fiduciary duty to discover or attempt to discover whether any property held by the surviving spouse  is  property to  which  this  part  applies,  unless  a  written  demand is made by a testamentary beneficiary, distributee or creditor of the decedent.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-6.5 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 6 - Disposition of Community Property Rights at Death 6-6.5 - Purchaser for Value or Lender

§ 6-6.5 Purchaser for value or lender  (a) If a surviving spouse has apparent title to property to which this part  applies,  a  purchaser  for  value  or  a lender taking a security interest in the property takes his interest in the property free of  any rights  of  the personal representative or a testamentary beneficiary or distributee of the decedent.  (b) If a personal representative  or  a  testamentary  beneficiary  or distributee of the decedent has apparent title to property to which this part  applies,  a  purchaser  for  value  or  a lender taking a security interest in the property takes his interest in the property free of  any rights of the surviving spouse.  (c)  A  purchaser  for  value  or  a lender need not inquire whether a vendor or borrower acted properly.  (d) The proceeds of a sale or creation of a security interest shall be treated in the same manner as the property transferred to the  purchaser for value or a lender.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-6.6 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 6 - Disposition of Community Property Rights at Death 6-6.6 - Effect and Construction of Part

§ 6-6.6 Effect and construction of partThis  part  does  not  effect  rights of creditors nor prevent married   persons from severing  or  altering  their  interests  in  property  nor   authorize  testamentary  dispositions  of  property otherwise limited or   prohibited by  law,  and  shall  be  so  applied  and  construed  as  to   effectuate  its  general purpose to make uniform the law with respect to   the subject  of  this  part  among  those  states  which  enact  similar   legislation.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 6-6.7 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 6 - Classification, Creation, Definition Of, and Rules Governing Estates in Property Part 6 - Disposition of Community Property Rights at Death 6-6.7 - Short Title

§ 6-6.7 Short titleThis  part  may  be  cited  as  "The  New  York uniform disposition of   community property rights at death act".
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 7-1.1 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 7 - Trusts Part 1 - Rules Governing Trusts 7-1.1 - When Trust Interests Not to Merge

§ 7-1.1 When trust interests not to mergeA  trust  is not merged or invalid because a person, including but not   limited to the creator of the trust, is or may become the  sole  trustee   and the sole holder of the present beneficial interest therein, provided   that  one  or  more  other  persons  hold a beneficial interest therein,   whether such interest be vested or contingent, present  or  future,  and   whether created by express provision of the instrument or as a result of   reversion to the creator's estate.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 7-1.2 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 7 - Trusts Part 1 - Rules Governing Trusts 7-1.2 - Trustee of Passive Trust Not to Take

§ 7-1.2 Trustee of passive trust not to takeEvery  disposition of property shall be made directly to the person in   whom the right to possession and income is intended to be vested and not   to another in trust for such person, and if made to any person in  trust   for  another,  no  estate, legal or equitable, vests in the trustee. But   neither this  section  nor  7-1.1  shall  apply  to  trusts  arising  or   resulting by implicaiton of law.
NY Est Pow & Trusts L § 7-1.3 (2021)
2021 New York Laws EPT - Estates, Powers and Trusts Article 7 - Trusts Part 1 - Rules Governing Trusts 7-1.3 - Purchase-Money Resulting Trust Abolished

§ 7-1.3 Purchase-money resulting trust abolished  (a)   A   disposition  of  property  to  one  person  for  a  valuable consideration paid,  in  whole  or  in  part,  by  another  is  presumed fraudulent  as  against  the  creditors of the payor at the time of such disposition and, unless the presumption is rebutted, a trust results  in favor of such creditors to the extent necessary to satisfy their claims; but  title  to the property vests in the transferee and no trust results to the payor unless the transferee either:  (1) Takes such property, in his own  name,  as  an  absolute  transfer without the consent or knowledge of the payor; or  (2)  In violation of some trust, purchases the property so transferred with money or property belonging to another.