reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
ID Code § 30-27-108 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-108 - LIABILITY.

30-27-108. LIABILITY. (a) A debt, obligation, or other liability of an unincorporated nonprofit association is solely the debt, obligation, or other liability of the association. A member or manager is not personally liable, directly or indirectly, by way of contribution or otherwise for a debt, obligation, or other liability of the association solely by reason of being or acting as a member or manager. This subsection applies regardless of the dissolution of the association. (b) A person’s status as a member or manager does not prevent or restrict law other than this chapter from imposing liability on the person or the association because of the person’s conduct. (c) The failure of an unincorporated nonprofit association to observe formalities relating to the exercise of its powers or management of its activities and affairs is not a ground for imposing liability on a member or manager of the association for a debt, obligation, or other liability of the association.  History: [30-27-108, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 899.]
ID Code § 30-27-109 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-109 - ASSERTION AND DEFENSE OF CLAIMS.

30-27-109. ASSERTION AND DEFENSE OF CLAIMS. (a) An unincorporated nonprofit association may sue or be sued in its own name. (b) A member or manager may assert a claim the member or manager has against the unincorporated nonprofit association. An association may assert a claim it has against a member or manager.  History: [30-27-109, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 899.]
ID Code § 30-27-110 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-110 - EFFECT OF JUDGMENT OR ORDER.

30-27-110. EFFECT OF JUDGMENT OR ORDER. A judgment or order against an unincorporated nonprofit association is not by itself a judgment or order against a member or manager.  History: [30-27-110, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 899.]
ID Code § 30-27-111 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-111 - SERVICE OF PROCESS.

30-27-111. SERVICE OF PROCESS. In an action or proceeding against an unincorporated nonprofit association, process may be served on an agent authorized by appointment to receive service of process, on a manager of the association, or in any other manner authorized by the law of this state.  History: [30-27-111, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 899.]
ID Code § 30-27-112 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-112 - ACTION OR PROCEEDING NOT ABATED BY CHANGE.

30-27-112. ACTION OR PROCEEDING NOT ABATED BY CHANGE. An action or proceeding against an unincorporated nonprofit association does not abate merely because of a change in its members or managers.   History: [30-27-112, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 899.]
ID Code § 30-27-113 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-113 - VENUE.

30-27-113. VENUE. Unless otherwise provided by law other than this chapter, venue of an action against an unincorporated nonprofit association brought in this state is determined under the statutes applicable to an action brought in this state against a corporation.   History: [30-27-113, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 900.]
ID Code § 30-27-114 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-114 - MEMBER NOT AGENT.

30-27-114. MEMBER NOT AGENT. A member is not an agent of the association solely by reason of being a member. History: [30-27-114, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 900.]
ID Code § 30-27-125 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-125 - DISTRIBUTIONS PROHIBITED — COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERMITTED PAYMENTS.

30-27-125. DISTRIBUTIONS PROHIBITED — COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERMITTED PAYMENTS. (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this section, an unincorporated nonprofit association may not pay dividends or make distributions to a member or manager. (b) An unincorporated nonprofit association may: (1) Pay reasonable compensation or reimburse reasonable expenses to a member or manager for services rendered; (2) Confer benefits on a member or manager in conformity with its nonprofit purposes; (3) Repurchase a membership and repay a capital contribution made by a member to the extent authorized by its governing principles; or (4) Make distributions of property to members upon winding up and termination to the extent permitted by section 30-27 128, Idaho Code. History: [30-27-125, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 900.]
ID Code § 30-27-127 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-127 - DISSOLUTION.

30-27-127. DISSOLUTION. An unincorporated nonprofit association may be dissolved as follows: (1) If the governing principles provide a time or method for dissolution, at that time or by that method; (2) If the governing principles do not provide a time or method for dissolution, upon approval by the members; (3) If no member can be located and the association’s operations have been discontinued for at least three (3) years, by the managers or, if the association has no current manager, by its last manager.  History: [30-27-127, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 900.]
ID Code § 30-27-128 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-128 - WINDING UP AND TERMINATION.

30-27-128. WINDING UP AND TERMINATION. Winding up and termination of an unincorporated nonprofit association must proceed in accordance with the following rules: (1) All known debts and liabilities must be paid or adequately provided for. (2) Any property subject to a condition requiring return to the person designated by the donor must be transferred to that person. (3) Any property subject to a trust must be distributed in accordance with the trust agreement. (4) Any remaining property must be distributed as follows: (A) As required by law other than this chapter that requires assets of an association to be distributed to another person with similar nonprofit purposes; (B) In accordance with the association’s governing principles or in the absence of applicable governing principles, to the members of the association per capita or as the members direct; or (C) If neither paragraph (A) nor (B) of this subsection apply, as provided in chapter 5, title 14, Idaho Code.  History: [30-27-128, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 900.]
ID Code § 30-27-129 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-129 - APPOINTMENT OF REGISTERED AGENT.

30-27-129. APPOINTMENT OF REGISTERED AGENT. (a) An unincorporated nonprofit association may deliver to the secretary of state for filing a statement appointing an agent authorized to receive service of process. (b) A statement appointing a registered agent must state: (1) The name of the unincorporated nonprofit association; and (2) The name and street and mailing addresses in this state of the registered agent. (c) A statement appointing a registered agent must be signed by a person authorized to manage the affairs of the unincorporated nonprofit association. The signing of the statement is an affirmation of fact that the person is authorized to manage the affairs of the unincorporated nonprofit association and that the agent has consented to serve. (d) An amendment to or cancellation of a statement appointing a registered agent must meet the requirements for signing an original statement. An agent may resign by delivering a resignation to the office of the secretary of state for filing and giving notice to the unincorporated nonprofit association at the address most recently supplied to the agent by the association. (e) The secretary of state may collect a fee for filing a statement appointing a registered agent, an amendment, a cancellation, or a resignation in the amount charged for filing similar documents. (f) A statement appointing a registered agent takes effect on filing by the secretary of state and is effective for five (5) years after the date of filing unless canceled or terminated earlier. (g) A statement appointing a registered agent may not be rejected for filing because the name of the unincorporated nonprofit association signing the statement is not distinguishable on the records of the secretary of state from the name of another entity appearing in those records. The filing of such a statement does not make the name of the unincorporated nonprofit association signing the statement unavailable for use by another entity. (h) The only duty of a registered agent under this chapter is to forward to the unincorporated nonprofit association at the address most recently supplied to the agent by the association any process, notice or demand pertaining to the association which is served or received by the agent.  History: [30-27-129, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 900.]
ID Code § 30-27-130 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 27 - UNINCORPORATED NONPROFIT ASSOCIATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-27-130 - TRANSITION CONCERNING REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY.

30-27-130. TRANSITION CONCERNING REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY. (a) If, before the effective date of this chapter, an interest in property was by terms of a transfer purportedly transferred to an unincorporated nonprofit association, but under the law of this state the interest did not vest in the association or in one (1) or more persons on behalf of the association under subsection (b) of this section, on the effective date of this chapter the interest vests in the association, unless the parties to the transfer have treated the transfer as ineffective. (b) If, before the effective date of this chapter, an interest in property was by terms of a transfer purportedly transferred to an unincorporated nonprofit association, but the interest was vested in one (1) or more persons to hold the interest for members of the association, on or after the effective date of this chapter the persons, or their successors in interest, may transfer the interest to the association in its name, or the association may require that the interest be transferred to it in its name.  History: [30-27-130, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 53, p. 901.]
ID Code § 30-29-101 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 29 - GENERAL BUSINESS CORPORATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-29-101 - SHORT TITLE.

30-29-101. SHORT TITLE. This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Idaho Business Corporation Act." History: [30-29-101, added 2015, ch. 243, sec. 56, p. 902.]
ID Code § 30-29-123 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 29 - GENERAL BUSINESS CORPORATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-29-123 - EFFECTIVE DATE OF FILED DOCUMENT.

30-29-123. EFFECTIVE DATE OF FILED DOCUMENT. (a) If a filed document does not specify the time zone or place at which a date or time or both is to be determined, the date or time or both at which it becomes effective shall be those prevailing at the place of filing in this state. (b) Unless otherwise provided in sections 30-29-145 through 30-29-152, Idaho Code, any document filed pursuant to this chapter may have a delayed effective date and, when accepted for filing, is effective as provided in section 30-21-203, Idaho Code, and this section.   History: [30-29-123, added 2019, ch. 90, sec. 2, p. 226.]
ID Code § 30-29-142 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 29 - GENERAL BUSINESS CORPORATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-29-142 - NUMBER OF SHAREHOLDERS.

30-29-142. NUMBER OF SHAREHOLDERS. (a) For purposes of this chapter, the following identified as a shareholder in a corporation’s current record of shareholders constitutes one (1) shareholder: (1) Three (3) or fewer co-owners; (2) A corporation, partnership, trust, estate, or other entity; or (3) The trustees, guardians, custodians, or other fiduciaries of a single trust, estate, or account. (b) For purposes of this chapter, shareholdings registered in substantially similar names constitute one (1) shareholder if it is reasonable to believe that the names represent the same person.  History: [30-29-142, added 2019, ch. 90, sec. 5, p. 231.]
ID Code § 30-29-144 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 29 - GENERAL BUSINESS CORPORATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-29-144 - HOUSEHOLDING.

30-29-144. HOUSEHOLDING. (a) A corporation has delivered written notice or any other report or statement under this chapter, the articles of incorporation, or the bylaws to all shareholders who share a common address if: (1) The corporation delivers one (1) copy of the notice, report, or statement to the common address; (2) The corporation addresses the notice, report, or statement to those shareholders either as a group or to each of those shareholders individually or to the shareholders in a form to which each of those shareholders has consented; and (3) Each of those shareholders consents to delivery of a single copy of such notice, report, or statement to the shareholders’ common address. (b) Any such consent described in subsections (a)(2) or (a)(3) of this section shall be revocable by any of such shareholders who deliver written notice of revocation to the corporation. If such written notice of revocation is delivered, the corporation shall begin providing individual notices, reports, or other statements to the revoking shareholder no later than thirty (30) days after delivery of the written notice of revocation. (c) Any shareholder who fails to object by written notice to the corporation, within sixty (60) days of written notice by the corporation of its intention to deliver single copies of notices, reports, or statements to shareholders who share a common address as permitted by subsection (a) of this section shall be deemed to have consented to receiving such single copy at the common address; provided that the notice of intention explains that consent may be revoked and the method for revoking.  History: [30-29-144, added 2019, ch. 90, sec. 7, p. 233.]
ID Code § 30-29-146 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 29 - GENERAL BUSINESS CORPORATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-29-146 - DEFECTIVE CORPORATE ACTIONS.

30-29-146. DEFECTIVE CORPORATE ACTIONS. (a) A defective corporate action shall not be void or voidable if ratified in accordance with section 30-29-147, Idaho Code, or validated in accordance with section 30-29-152, Idaho Code. (b) Ratification under section 30-29-147, Idaho Code, or validation under section 30-29-152, Idaho Code, shall not be deemed to be the exclusive means of ratifying or validating any defective corporate action, and the absence or failure of ratification in accordance with sections 30-29-145 through 30-29-152, Idaho Code, shall not, of itself, affect the validity or effectiveness of any corporate action properly ratified under common law or otherwise, nor shall it create a presumption that any such corporate action is or was a defective corporate action or void or voidable. (c) In the case of an overissue, putative shares shall be valid shares effective as of the date originally issued or purportedly issued upon: (1) The effectiveness under sections 30-29-145 through 30-29-152, Idaho Code, and under part 10 of this chapter or an amendment to the articles of incorporation authorizing, designating, or creating such shares; or (2) The effectiveness of any other corporate action under sections 30-29-145 through 30-29-152, Idaho Code, ratifying the authorization, designation, or creation of such shares.  History: [30-29-146, added 2019, ch. 90, sec. 9, p. 234.]
ID Code § 30-29-147 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 29 - GENERAL BUSINESS CORPORATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-29-147 - RATIFICATION OF DEFECTIVE CORPORATE ACTIONS.

30-29-147. RATIFICATION OF DEFECTIVE CORPORATE ACTIONS. (a) To ratify a defective corporate action under this section, other than the ratification of an election of the initial board of directors under subsection (b) of this section, the board of directors shall take action ratifying the action in accordance with section 30-29-148, Idaho Code, stating: (1) The defective corporate action to be ratified and, if the defective corporate action involved the issuance of putative shares, the number and type of putative shares purportedly issued; (2) The date of the defective corporate action; (3) The nature of the failure of authorization with respect to the defective corporate action to be ratified; and (4) That the board of directors approves the ratification of the defective corporate action. (b) In the event that a defective corporate action to be ratified relates to the election of the initial board of directors of the corporation under section 30-29-205(a)(2), Idaho Code, a majority of the persons who, at the time of the ratification, are exercising the powers of directors, may take an action stating: (1) The name of the person or persons who first took action in the name of the corporation as the initial board of directors of the corporation; (2) The earlier of the date on which such persons first took such action or were purported to have been elected as the initial board of directors; and (3) That the ratification of the election of such person or persons as the initial board of directors is approved. (c) If any provision of this chapter, the articles of incorporation or bylaws, any corporate resolution or any plan or agreement to which the corporation is a party in effect at the time action under subsection (a) of this section is taken, requires shareholder approval or would have required shareholder approval at the date of the occurrence of the defective corporate action, the ratification of the defective corporate action approved in the action taken by the directors under subsection (a) of this section shall be submitted to the shareholders for approval in accordance with section 30-29-148, Idaho Code. (d) Unless otherwise provided in the action taken by the board of directors under subsection (a) of this section, after the action by the board of directors has been taken and, if required, approved by the shareholders, the board of directors may abandon the ratification at any time before the validation effective time without further action of the shareholders.  History: [30-29-147, added 2019, ch. 90, sec. 10, p. 234.]
ID Code § 30-29-149 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 29 - GENERAL BUSINESS CORPORATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-29-149 - NOTICE REQUIREMENTS.

30-29-149. NOTICE REQUIREMENTS. (a) Unless shareholder approval is required under section 30-29-147(c), Idaho Code, prompt notice of an action taken under section 30-29-147, Idaho Code, shall be given to each holder of valid and putative shares, regardless of whether entitled to vote, as of the date of such action by the board of directors and the date of the defective corporate action ratified, provided that notice shall not be required to be given to holders of valid and putative shares whose identities or addresses for notice cannot be determined from the records of the corporation. (b) The notice must contain either a copy of the action taken by the board of directors in accordance with subsection (a) or (b) of section 30-29-147, Idaho Code, or the information required by paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (a) of section 30-29-147, Idaho Code, or paragraphs (1) through (3) of subsection (b) of section 30-29-147, Idaho Code, as applicable; and a statement that any claim that the ratification of the defective corporate action and any putative shares issued as a result of such defective corporate action should not be effective, or should be effective only on certain conditions, shall be brought within 120 days from the applicable validation effective time. (c) No notice under this section is required with respect to any action required to be submitted to shareholders for approval under section 30-29-147(c), Idaho Code, if notice is given in accordance with section 30-29-148(b), Idaho Code. (d) A notice required by this section may be given in any manner permitted by section 30-29-141, Idaho Code, and, for any corporation subject to the reporting requirements of section 13 or 15(d) of the securities exchange act of 1934, may be given by means of a filing or furnishing of such notice with the United States securities and exchange commission.  History: [30-29-149, added 2019, ch. 90, sec. 12, p. 236.]
ID Code § 30-29-150 (2021)
2021 Idaho Code|Title 30 - CORPORATIONS|Chapter 29 - GENERAL BUSINESS CORPORATIONS|Part 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS|Section 30-29-150 - EFFECT OF RATIFICATION.

30-29-150. EFFECT OF RATIFICATION. From and after the validation effective time, and without regard to the one hundred twenty (120) day period during which a claim may be brought under section 30-29-152, Idaho Code: (a) Each defective corporate action ratified in accordance with section 30-29-147, Idaho Code, shall not be void or voidable as a result of the failure of authorization identified in the action taken under subsection (a) or (b) of section 30-29-147, Idaho Code, and shall be deemed a valid corporate action effective as of the date of the defective corporate action; (b) The issuance of each putative share or fraction of a putative share purportedly issued pursuant to a defective corporate action identified in the action taken under section 30-29-147, Idaho Code, shall not be void or voidable, and each such putative share or fraction of a putative share shall be deemed to be an identical share or fraction of a valid share as of the time it was purportedly issued; and (c) Any corporate action taken subsequent to the defective corporate action ratified in accordance with sections 30-29-145 through 30-29-152, Idaho Code, in reliance on such defective corporate action having been validly effected and any subsequent defective corporate action resulting directly or indirectly from such original defective corporate action shall be valid as of the time taken.  History: [30-29-150, added 2019, ch. 90, sec. 13, p. 236.]