reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
CA St & Hwy Code § 36541 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 6 - PARKING AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT AREA LAW OF 1989|CHAPTER 4 - Modification of Boundaries, Assessments, Improvements, or Activities|Section 36541.

36541.  (a) The city council shall modify the basis and method of levying the assessment or the boundaries of the area by adopting an ordinance after holding a public hearing on the proposed modification.(b) The city council shall adopt a resolution of intention which states the proposed modification prior to the public hearing required by this section. The public hearing shall be consistent with the requirements of Section 54954.6 of the Government Code. Notice of the public hearing shall be published and shall be mailed to each owner of a business affected by the proposed modification, as provided in Section 36523. The public hearing shall be conducted as provided in Sections 36524 and 36525.(Amended by Stats. 2007, Ch. 114, Sec. 3. Effective January 1, 2008.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36542 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 6 - PARKING AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT AREA LAW OF 1989|CHAPTER 4 - Modification of Boundaries, Assessments, Improvements, or Activities|Section 36542.

36542.  (a) The city council may modify the improvements and activities to be funded with the revenue derived from the levy of the assessments by adopting a resolution determining to make the modifications after holding a public hearing on the proposed modifications. Notice of the public hearing and the proposed modifications shall be published as provided in Section 36523.(b) The public hearing shall be conducted as provided in Sections 36524 and 36525.(Added by Stats. 1989, Ch. 591, Sec. 2.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36550 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 6 - PARKING AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT AREA LAW OF 1989|CHAPTER 5 - Disestablishment|Section 36550.

36550.  (a) The city council may disestablish an area by adopting an ordinance after holding a public hearing on the disestablishment, as provided in this section.(b) The city council shall adopt a resolution of intention to disestablish the area prior to the public hearing required by this section. The resolution shall state the reason for the disestablishment, shall state the time and place of the public hearing, and shall contain a proposal to dispose of any assets acquired with the revenues of the assessments levied within the parking and business improvement area. The public hearing shall be held not less than 20 or more than 30 days after the adoption of the resolution of intention. Notice of the public hearing shall be published as provided in Section 36523.(Added by Stats. 1989, Ch. 591, Sec. 2.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36551 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 6 - PARKING AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT AREA LAW OF 1989|CHAPTER 5 - Disestablishment|Section 36551.

36551.  (a) Upon the disestablishment of an area, any remaining revenues derived from the levy of assessments, or any revenues derived from the sale of assets acquired with the revenues, shall be refunded to the owners of the businesses then located and operating within the area in which assessments were levied by applying the same method and basis that was used to calculate the assessments levied in the fiscal year in which the area is disestablished.(b) If the disestablishment occurs before an assessment is levied for the fiscal year, the method and basis that was used to calculate the assessments levied in the immediate prior fiscal year shall be used to calculate the amount of any refund. Notice of the disestablishment of an area shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation in the city, not later than 15 days after the ordinance disestablishing the area is adopted.(Added by Stats. 1989, Ch. 591, Sec. 2.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36620 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36620.

36620.  A property and business improvement district may be established as provided in this chapter.(Added by Stats. 1994, Ch. 897, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 1995.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36620.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36620.5.

36620.5.  A county may not form a district within the territorial jurisdiction of a city without the consent of the city council of that city. A city may not form a district within the unincorporated territory of a county without the consent of the board of supervisors of that county. A city may not form a district within the territorial jurisdiction of another city without the consent of the city council of the other city.(Added by Stats. 1994, Ch. 897, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 1995.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36621 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36621.

36621.  (a) Upon the submission of a written petition, signed by the property or business owners in the proposed district who will pay more than 50 percent of the assessments proposed to be levied, the city council may initiate proceedings to form a district by the adoption of a resolution expressing its intention to form a district. The amount of assessment attributable to property or a business owned by the same property or business owner that is in excess of 40 percent of the amount of all assessments proposed to be levied, shall not be included in determining whether the petition is signed by property or business owners who will pay more than 50 percent of the total amount of assessments proposed to be levied.(b) The petition of property or business owners required under subdivision (a) shall include a summary of the management district plan. That summary shall include all of the following:(1) A map showing the boundaries of the district.(2) Information specifying where the complete management district plan can be obtained.(3) Information specifying that the complete management district plan shall be furnished upon request.(c) The resolution of intention described in subdivision (a) shall contain all of the following:(1) A brief description of the proposed improvements, maintenance, and activities, the amount of the proposed assessment, a statement as to whether the assessment will be levied on property or businesses within the district, a statement as to whether bonds will be issued, and a description of the exterior boundaries of the proposed district, which may be made by reference to any plan or map that is on file with the clerk. The descriptions and statements do not need to be detailed and shall be sufficient if they enable an owner to generally identify the nature and extent of the improvements, maintenance, and activities, and the location and extent of the proposed district.(2) A time and place for a public hearing on the establishment of the property and business improvement district and the levy of assessments, which shall be consistent with the requirements of Section 36623.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 240, Sec. 15. (AB 2618) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36623 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36623.

36623.  (a) If a city council proposes to levy a new or increased property assessment, the notice and protest and hearing procedure shall comply with Section 53753 of the Government Code.(b) If a city council proposes to levy a new or increased business assessment, the notice and protest and hearing procedure shall comply with Section 54954.6 of the Government Code, except that notice shall be mailed to the owners of the businesses proposed to be assessed. A protest may be made orally or in writing by any interested person. Every written protest shall be filed with the clerk at or before the time fixed for the public hearing. The city council may waive any irregularity in the form or content of any written protest. A written protest may be withdrawn in writing at any time before the conclusion of the public hearing. Each written protest shall contain a description of the business in which the person subscribing the protest is interested sufficient to identify the business and, if a person subscribing is not shown on the official records of the city as the owner of the business, the protest shall contain or be accompanied by written evidence that the person subscribing is the owner of the business or the authorized representative. A written protest that does not comply with this section shall not be counted in determining a majority protest. If written protests are received from the owners or authorized representatives of businesses in the proposed district that will pay 50 percent or more of the assessments proposed to be levied and protests are not withdrawn so as to reduce the protests to less than 50 percent, no further proceedings to levy the proposed assessment against such businesses, as contained in the resolution of intention, shall be taken for a period of one year from the date of the finding of a majority protest by the city council.(c) If a city council proposes to conduct a single proceeding to levy both a new or increased property assessment and a new or increased business assessment, the notice and protest and hearing procedure for the property assessment shall comply with subdivision (a), and the notice and protest and hearing procedure for the business assessment shall comply with subdivision (b). If a majority protest is received from either the property or business owners, that respective portion of the assessment shall not be levied. The remaining portion of the assessment may be levied unless the improvement or other special benefit was proposed to be funded by assessing both property and business owners.(Amended by Stats. 2012, Ch. 330, Sec. 21. (SB 1090) Effective January 1, 2013.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36624 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36624.

36624.  At the conclusion of the public hearing to establish the district, the city council may adopt, revise, change, reduce, or modify the proposed assessment or the type or types of improvements, maintenance, and activities to be funded with the revenues from the assessments. Proposed assessments may only be revised by reducing any or all of them. At the public hearing, the city council may only make changes in, to, or from the boundaries of the proposed property and business improvement district that will exclude territory that will not benefit from the proposed improvements, maintenance, and activities. Any modifications, revisions, reductions, or changes to the proposed assessment district shall be reflected in the notice and map recorded pursuant to Section 36627.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 240, Sec. 17. (AB 2618) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36627 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36627.

36627.  Following adoption of the resolution establishing district assessments on properties pursuant to Section 36625, the clerk shall record a notice and an assessment diagram pursuant to Section 3114. No other provision of Division 4.5 (commencing with Section 3100) applies to an assessment district created pursuant to this part.(Amended by Stats. 2019, Ch. 643, Sec. 4. (SB 358) Effective January 1, 2020.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36628 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36628.

36628.  The city council may establish one or more separate benefit zones within the district based upon the degree of benefit derived from the improvements or activities to be provided within the benefit zone and may impose a different assessment within each benefit zone. If the assessment is to be levied on businesses, the city council may also define categories of businesses based upon the degree of benefit that each will derive from the improvements or activities to be provided within the district and may impose a different assessment or rate of assessment on each category of business, or on each category of business within each zone.(Amended by Stats. 2003, Ch. 763, Sec. 9. Effective January 1, 2004.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36628.5 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36628.5.

36628.5.  The city council may levy assessments on businesses or on property owners, or a combination of the two, pursuant to this part. The city council shall structure the assessments in whatever manner it determines corresponds with the distribution of benefits from the proposed improvements, maintenance, and activities, provided that any property-based assessment conforms with the requirements set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision (k) of Section 36622.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 240, Sec. 19. (AB 2618) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36629 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36629.

36629.  All provisions of this part applicable to the establishment, modification, or disestablishment of a property and business improvement district apply to the establishment, modification, or disestablishment of benefit zones or categories of business. The city council shall, to establish, modify, or disestablish a benefit zone or category of business, follow the procedure to establish, modify, or disestablish a property and business improvement district.(Amended by Stats. 2012, Ch. 330, Sec. 22. (SB 1090) Effective January 1, 2013.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36630 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 2 - Establishment|Section 36630.

36630.  If a property and business improvement district expires due to the time limit set pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 36622, a new management district plan may be created and the district may be renewed pursuant to this part.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 201, Sec. 17. (SB 1462) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36631 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 3 - Assessments|Section 36631.

36631.  The collection of the assessments levied pursuant to this part shall be made at the time and in the manner set forth by the city council in the resolution levying the assessment. Assessments levied on real property may be collected at the same time and in the same manner as for the ad valorem property tax, and may provide for the same lien priority and penalties for delinquent payment. All delinquent payments for assessments levied pursuant to this part may be charged interest and penalties.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 201, Sec. 18. (SB 1462) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36632 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 3 - Assessments|Section 36632.

36632.  (a) The assessments levied on real property pursuant to this part shall be levied on the basis of the estimated benefit to the real property within the property and business improvement district. The city council may classify properties for purposes of determining the benefit to property of the improvements and activities provided pursuant to this part.(b) Assessments levied on businesses pursuant to this part shall be levied on the basis of the estimated benefit to the businesses within the property and business improvement district. The city council may classify businesses for purposes of determining the benefit to the businesses of the improvements and activities provided pursuant to this part.(c) Properties zoned solely for residential use, or that are zoned for agricultural use, are conclusively presumed not to benefit from the improvements and service funded through these assessments, and shall not be subject to any assessment pursuant to this part.(Amended by Stats. 2003, Ch. 763, Sec. 13. Effective January 1, 2004.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36633 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 3 - Assessments|Section 36633.

36633.  The validity of an assessment levied under this part shall not be contested in an action or proceeding unless the action or proceeding is commenced within 30 days after the resolution levying the assessment is adopted pursuant to Section 36625. An appeal from a final judgment in an action or proceeding shall be perfected within 30 days after the entry of judgment.(Amended by Stats. 2020, Ch. 70, Sec. 2. (AB 2038) Effective January 1, 2021.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36634 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 3 - Assessments|Section 36634.

36634.  The city council may execute baseline service contracts that would establish levels of city services that would continue after a property and business improvement district has been formed.(Repealed and added by Stats. 2001, Ch. 88, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 2002.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36635 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 3 - Assessments|Section 36635.

36635.  The owners’ association may, at any time, request that the city council modify the management district plan. Any modification of the management district plan shall be made pursuant to this chapter.(Repealed and added by Stats. 2001, Ch. 88, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 2002.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36636 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 3 - Assessments|Section 36636.

36636.  (a) Upon the written request of the owners’ association, the city council may modify the management district plan after conducting one public hearing on the proposed modifications. The city council may modify the improvements and activities to be funded with the revenue derived from the levy of the assessments by adopting a resolution determining to make the modifications after holding a public hearing on the proposed modifications. If the modification includes the levy of a new or increased assessment, the city council shall comply with Section 36623. Notice of all other public hearings pursuant to this section shall comply with both of the following:(1) The resolution of intention shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the city once at least seven days before the public hearing.(2) A complete copy of the resolution of intention shall be mailed by first class mail, at least 10 days before the public hearing, to each business owner or property owner affected by the proposed modification.(b) The city council shall adopt a resolution of intention which states the proposed modification prior to the public hearing required by this section. The public hearing shall be held not more than 90 days after the adoption of the resolution of intention.(Amended by Stats. 2014, Ch. 201, Sec. 19. (SB 1462) Effective January 1, 2015.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36637 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 3 - Assessments|Section 36637.

36637.  Any subsequent modification of the resolution shall be reflected in subsequent notices and maps recorded pursuant to Division 4.5 (commencing with Section 3100), in a manner consistent with the provisions of Section 36627.(Amended by Stats. 2003, Ch. 763, Sec. 14. Effective January 1, 2004.)
CA St & Hwy Code § 36640 (2021)
2021 California Code|Streets and Highways Code - SHC|DIVISION 18 - PARKING|PART 7 - PROPERTY AND BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT LAW OF 1994|CHAPTER 3.5 - Financing|Section 36640.

36640.  (a)The city council may, by resolution, determine and declare that bonds shall be issued to finance the estimated cost of some or all of the proposed improvements described in the resolution of formation adopted pursuant to Section 36625, if the resolution of formation adopted pursuant to that section provides for the issuance of bonds, under the Improvement Bond Act of 1915 (Division 10 (commencing with Section 8500)) or in conjunction with Marks-Roos Local Bond Pooling Act of 1985 (Article 4 (commencing with Section 6584) of Chapter 5 of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code). Either act, as the case may be, shall govern the proceedings relating to the issuance of bonds, although proceedings under the Bond Act of 1915 may be modified by the city council as necessary to accommodate assessments levied upon business pursuant to this part.(b) The resolution adopted pursuant to subdivision (a) shall generally describe the proposed improvements specified in the resolution of formation adopted pursuant to Section 36625, set forth the estimated cost of those improvements, specify the number of annual installments and the fiscal years during which they are to be collected. The amount of debt service to retire the bonds shall not exceed the amount of revenue estimated to be raised from assessments over 30 years.(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, assessments levied to pay the principal and interest on any bond issued pursuant to this section shall not be reduced or terminated if doing so would interfere with the timely retirement of the debt.(Added by Stats. 2003, Ch. 763, Sec. 15. Effective January 1, 2004.)