reglab/housing_qa huggingface dataset:
MI Comp L § 28.432b (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 372 of 1927 - Firearms (28.421 - 28.435)|Section 28.432b - Signaling Devices to Which MCL 28.422 Inapplicable.

28.432b Signaling devices to which MCL 28.422 inapplicable.Sec. 12b.  Section 2 does not apply to a signaling device that is approved by the United States coast guard pursuant to regulations issued under 46 USC 481, or under 46 USC 1454. History: Add. 1982, Act 182, Eff. July 1, 1982 ;-- Am. 2008, Act 195, Eff. Jan. 7, 2009 Popular Name: CCWPopular Name: Concealed WeaponsPopular Name: CPLPopular Name: Right to CarryPopular Name: Shall Issue
MI Comp L § 28.432c (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 372 of 1927 - Firearms (28.421 - 28.435)|Section 28.432c - Repealed. 2000, Act 381, Eff. July 1, 2001.

28.432c Repealed. 2000, Act 381, Eff. July 1, 2001. Compiler's Notes: The repealed section pertained to license renewal.Popular Name: CCWPopular Name: Concealed WeaponsPopular Name: CPLPopular Name: Right to CarryPopular Name: Shall Issue
MI Comp L § 28.433 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 372 of 1927 - Firearms (28.421 - 28.435)|Section 28.433 - Unlawful Possession of Weapon; Complaint, Search Warrant, Seizure.

28.433 Unlawful possession of weapon; complaint, search warrant, seizure. Sec. 13.  When complaint shall be made on oath to any magistrate authorized to issue warrants in criminal cases that any pistol or other weapon or device mentioned in this act is unlawfully possessed or carried by any person, such magistrate shall, if he be satisfied that there is reasonable cause to believe the matters in said complaint be true, issue his warrant directed to any peace officer, commanding him to search the person or place described in such complaint, and if such pistol, weapon or device be there found, to seize and hold the same as evidence of a violation of this act. History: 1927, Act 372, Eff. Sept. 5, 1927 ;-- CL 1929, 16762 ;-- CL 1948, 28.433 Popular Name: CCWPopular Name: Concealed WeaponsPopular Name: CPLPopular Name: Right to CarryPopular Name: Shall Issue
MI Comp L § 28.434 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 372 of 1927 - Firearms (28.421 - 28.435)|Section 28.434 - Unlawful Possession; Weapon Forfeited to State; Disposal; Immunity.

28.434 Unlawful possession; weapon forfeited to state; disposal; immunity.Sec. 14.  (1) Subject to sections 5g and 14a, all pistols, weapons, or devices carried or possessed contrary to this act are declared forfeited to the state, and shall be turned over to the director of the department of state police or his or her designated representative, for disposal under this section.  (2) The director of the department of state police shall dispose of firearms under this section by 1 of the following methods:  (a) By conducting a public auction in which firearms received under this section may be purchased at a sale conducted in compliance with section 4708 of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.4708, by individuals authorized by law to possess those firearms.  (b) By destroying them.  (c) By any other lawful manner prescribed by the director of the department of state police.  (3) Before disposing of a firearm under this section, the director of the department of state police shall do both of the following:  (a) Determine through the law enforcement information network whether the firearm has been reported lost or stolen. If the firearm has been reported lost or stolen and the name and address of the owner can be determined, the director of the department of state police shall provide 30 days' written notice of his or her intent to dispose of the firearm under this section to the owner, and allow the owner to claim the firearm within that 30-day period if he or she is authorized to possess the firearm.  (b) Provide 30 days' notice to the public on the department of state police website of his or her intent to dispose of the firearm under this section. The notice shall include a description of the firearm and shall state the firearm's serial number, if the serial number can be determined. The department of state police shall allow the owner of the firearm to claim the firearm within that 30-day period if he or she is authorized to possess the firearm. The 30-day period required under this subdivision is in addition to the 30-day period required under subdivision (a).  (4) The department of state police is immune from civil liability for disposing of a firearm in compliance with this section. History: 1927, Act 372, Eff. Sept. 5, 1927 ;-- CL 1929, 16763 ;-- Am. 1943, Act 113, Eff. July 30, 1943 ;-- CL 1948, 28.434 ;-- Am. 2000, Act 381, Eff. July 1, 2001 ;-- Am. 2010, Act 295, Imd. Eff. Dec. 16, 2010 Popular Name: CCWPopular Name: Concealed WeaponsPopular Name: CPLPopular Name: Right to CarryPopular Name: Shall Issue
MI Comp L § 28.451 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.451 - Short Title.

28.451 Short title.Sec. 1.  This act shall be known and may be cited as the "Michigan fireworks safety act". History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012
MI Comp L § 28.453 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.453 - Novelties; Inapplicability of Act.

28.453 Novelties; inapplicability of act.Sec. 3.  This act does not apply to novelties. Nothing in this act allows a local unit of government to enact or enforce an ordinance, code, or regulation pertaining to, or in any manner regulating, the sale, storage, display for sale, transportation, use, or distribution of novelties. History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012
MI Comp L § 28.456 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.456 - Website; Establishment and Maintenance by Department; Registration With Low-Impact Fireworks Retail Registry; Application Fee; Failure to Register; Civil Fine.

28.456 Website; establishment and maintenance by department; registration with low-impact fireworks retail registry; application fee; failure to register; civil fine.Sec. 6.  (1) The department shall establish and maintain, or cause to be established and maintained, an internet website that has as its purpose the protection of the residents of this state who purchase, use, or transport fireworks. The website must include, but is not limited to, both of the following:  (a) A list of every person that is issued a consumer fireworks certificate under section 4.  (b) A low-impact fireworks retail registry.   (2) A person shall not sell low-impact fireworks unless that person registers with the low-impact fireworks retail registry not less than 10 days before selling the fireworks in each calendar year and pays a $50.00 registry application fee for each retail location registered. For a person with multiple retail locations, the registry application fees in total shall not exceed $1,000.00. A person that holds a valid consumer fireworks certificate issued under section 4 is not required to register with the low-impact fireworks retail registry.  (3) If the department determines that a person that sells low-impact fireworks at retail has failed to register as described in this section, the department shall order the person to immediately cease the sale of low-impact fireworks until the person complies with subsection (2) and pay a civil fine of not more than $1,000.00. For a first violation of this section, if a person complies with subsection (2) within 30 days of receiving a notice of violation, the department shall waive the civil fine described in this subsection. History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 634, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2018
MI Comp L § 28.457 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.457 - Local Ordinances.

28.457 Local ordinances.Sec. 7.  (1) Except as provided in this act, a local unit of government shall not enact or enforce an ordinance, code, or regulation pertaining to or in any manner regulating the sale, display, storage, transportation, or distribution of fireworks regulated under this act.  (2) A local unit of government may enact an ordinance regulating the ignition, discharge, and use of consumer fireworks, including, but not limited to, an ordinance prescribing the hours of the day or night during which a person may ignite, discharge, or use consumer fireworks. If a local unit of government enacts an ordinance under this subsection, the ordinance shall not regulate the ignition, discharge, or use of consumer fireworks on the following days after 11 a.m.:  (a) December 31 until 1 a.m. on January 1.  (b) The Saturday and Sunday immediately preceding Memorial Day until 11:45 p.m. on each of those days.  (c) June 29 to July 4 until 11:45 p.m. on each of those days.  (d) July 5, if that date is a Friday or Saturday, until 11:45 p.m.  (e) The Saturday and Sunday immediately preceding Labor Day until 11:45 p.m. on each of those days.  (3) An ordinance under subsection (2) shall impose a civil fine of $1,000.00 for each violation of the ordinance and no other fine or sanction. The ordinance must provide for the remittance of $500.00 of the fine collected under the ordinance to the local law enforcement agency responsible for enforcing the ordinance.  (4) Beginning August 1, 2019, a local unit of government with a population of 100,000 or more or a local unit of government located in a county with a population of 750,000 or more may enact or enforce an ordinance that regulates the use of a temporary structure. An ordinance established under this subsection may include, but is not limited to, a restriction on the number of permits issued for a temporary structure, regulation of the distance required between 2 or more temporary structures, or a zoning ordinance that regulates the use of a temporary structure. An ordinance established under this subsection may not prohibit the temporary storage, transportation, or distribution of fireworks by a consumer fireworks certificate holder at a retail location that is a permanent building or structure. As used in this subsection, "temporary structure" means a movable structure that is used in the sale, display, storage, transportation, or distribution of fireworks, including, but not limited to, a tent or a stand. History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012 ;-- Am. 2013, Act 65, Imd. Eff. June 19, 2013 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 635, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2018
MI Comp L § 28.458 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.458 - Fireworks Safety Fee; Imposition; Payment; Deposit in Fireworks Safety Fund; Failure to Comply; Civil Fine.

28.458 Fireworks safety fee; imposition; payment; deposit in fireworks safety fund; failure to comply; civil fine.Sec. 8.  (1) A user fee, known as the fireworks safety fee, is imposed on retail transactions made in this state for consumer fireworks and low-impact fireworks as provided in section 9.  (2) A person that acquires consumer fireworks or low-impact fireworks in a retail transaction is liable for the fireworks safety fee on the transaction and, except as otherwise provided in this act, shall pay the fireworks safety fee to the retailer as a separate added amount to the consideration in the transaction. The retailer shall collect the fireworks safety fee as an agent for the state.  (3) The fireworks safety fee shall be deposited in the fireworks safety fund.   (4) A person that fails to collect a fireworks safety fee as required under this section is responsible for a civil fine as follows:  (a) For a first violation, not more than $5,000.00. If the person is a retailer of low-impact fireworks and, within 30 days of receiving a notice of violation, the person remits to the department the estimated equivalent of the amount the person should have collected under this section, the department shall waive the civil fine described in this subdivision.  (b) For a second violation, not more than $20,000.00.  (c) For a third or subsequent violation, not more than $40,000.00. History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012 ;-- Am. 2012, Act 257, Imd. Eff. July 2, 2012 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 634, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2018
MI Comp L § 28.459 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.459 - Fireworks Safety Fee; Determination; Rates; Collection Allowance.

28.459 Fireworks safety fee; determination; rates; collection allowance.Sec. 9.  (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (3), the fireworks safety fee is determined by the gross retail income from consumer fireworks and low-impact fireworks received by a retail merchant in a retail unitary transaction of consumer fireworks and low-impact fireworks and is imposed before any taxes are applied at the following rates:   FIREWORKS SAFETY FEE GROSS RETAIL INCOME FROM THE RETAIL UNITARY TRANSACTION   $ 0 less than $ 0.08   $ 0.01 at least $ 0.08 but less than $ 0.24   $ 0.02 at least $ 0.24 but less than $ 0.40   $ 0.03 at least $ 0.40 but less than $ 0.56   $ 0.04 at least $ 0.56 but less than $ 0.72   $ 0.05 at least $ 0.72 but less than $ 0.88   $ 0.06 at least $ 0.88 but less than $ 1.04    (2) On a retail unitary transaction in which the gross retail income received by the retail merchant is $1.04 or more, the fireworks safety fee is 6% of that gross retail income as determined before any taxes are applied.  (3) If the fireworks safety fee calculated under subsection (1) results in a fraction of 1/2 cent or more, the amount of the fireworks safety fee shall be rounded to the next additional cent.  (4) The retailer whose retail location is a permanent building or structure may retain 1% of the fireworks safety fees that the retailer collected under this section as a collection allowance. History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012
MI Comp L § 28.460 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.460 - Fireworks Safety Fees; Remittance; Forms; Manner; Payment Liability; Past Due Amounts; Aggregate Filing; Failure to Remit; Civil Fine.

28.460 Fireworks safety fees; remittance; forms; manner; payment liability; past due amounts; aggregate filing; failure to remit; civil fine.Sec. 10.  (1) A person that holds a consumer fireworks certificate or that is a retailer of low-impact fireworks is responsible for remitting all fireworks safety fees, as described in section 9, to the department. The person shall remit the fees collected with a form provided and in a manner prescribed by the department. The person shall hold in trust for the state the fees collected until those fees are remitted to the state. An individual who holds a consumer fireworks certificate or who is a retailer of low-impact fireworks is personally liable for the payment of the fees collected.  (2) The department may refer for collection to the department of treasury past due amounts of the fireworks safety fee consistent with section 13 of 1941 PA 122, MCL 205.13 or may initiate subrogation for collection within the department.  (3) A person that is responsible for remitting the collected fireworks safety fees under subsection (1) shall remit those fees no later than 20 days after the end of each preceding month. A person that operates 25 or more retail locations in this state that are permanent buildings or structures may remit the collected fees in an aggregate filing under 1 common identification number as determined by the department.  (4) A person that fails to remit the collected fireworks safety fees, as described in subsection (1), is responsible for a civil fine as follows:  (a) For a first violation, not more than $5,000.00. If the person is a retailer of low-impact fireworks and, within 30 days of receiving a notice of violation, the person remits to the department the collected fees that are the subject of the violation, the department shall waive the civil fine described in this subdivision.  (b) For a second violation, not more than $20,000.00.  (c) For a third or subsequent violation, not more than $40,000.00. History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012 ;-- Am. 2013, Act 65, Imd. Eff. June 19, 2013 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 634, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2018
MI Comp L § 28.461 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.461 - Fireworks Safety Fund; Creation Within Department of Treasury; Investment; Money Remaining in Fund; Lapse; Expenditures; Delegation of Inspection Duties; Program.

28.461 Fireworks safety fund; creation within department of treasury; investment; money remaining in fund; lapse; expenditures; delegation of inspection duties; program.Sec. 11.  (1) The fireworks safety fund is created within the department of treasury.  (2) The state treasurer may receive money or other assets from any source for deposit into the fund. The state treasurer shall direct the investment of the fund. The state treasurer shall credit to the fund interest and earnings from fund investments.  (3) Money in the fund at the close of the fiscal year shall remain in the fund and shall not lapse to the general fund.  (4) The department shall expend money deposited in the fund as follows:  (a) One hundred percent of the money received from fireworks safety fees under section 8 to be used for the training of firefighters under the direction and approval of the firefighters training council established under the firefighters training council act, 1966 PA 291, MCL 29.361 to 29.377.  (b) One hundred percent of the money received from consumer fireworks certificate fees under section 4 to administer this act and to pay the costs of delegating inspections under this act to local units of government under subsection (5).  (c) One hundred percent of the money received from the fees collected under section 11 of the firefighters training council act, 1966 PA 291, MCL 29.371, to be used for the training of firefighters under the direction and approval of the firefighters training council established under the firefighters training council act, 1966 PA 291, MCL 29.361 to 29.377.  (5) The department may establish a program for delegating inspection duties under this act to 1 or more local units of government. If a local unit of government agrees to carry out inspections, the department shall pay 50% of the consumer fireworks certificate fee paid by each retail location inspected by the local unit of government and retain the remaining 50% of that fee. If a local unit of government declines to participate in the program described in this subsection, the department shall retain its inspection duties under this act. History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012 ;-- Am. 2013, Act 65, Imd. Eff. June 19, 2013 ;-- Am. 2017, Act 145, Eff. Jan. 31, 2018 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 634, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2018
MI Comp L § 28.463 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.463 - Repealed. 2018, Act 634, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2018.

28.463 Repealed. 2018, Act 634, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2018. Compiler's Notes: The repealed section pertained to requiring a wholesaler to maintain a resident agent.
MI Comp L § 28.464 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.464 - Identification of Firework in Violation of Act; Investigation; Determination of Violation; Seizure; Criminal or Civil Proceedings.

28.464 Identification of firework in violation of act; investigation; determination of violation; seizure; criminal or civil proceedings.Sec. 14.  (1) A governmental or law enforcement agency that identifies a firework that is in violation of this act shall secure the firework and immediately notify the department of the alleged violation. The department or law enforcement agency shall investigate the alleged violation for compliance with this act.   (2) If the department or law enforcement agency determines through its investigation under subsection (1) that a violation of this act has occurred, except for a violation of section 6(2), the department or law enforcement agency may seize the firework as evidence of the violation. The department or law enforcement agency shall store, or cause to be stored, the evidence seized under this section pending disposition of any criminal or civil proceedings arising from the violation. If the person subject to criminal or civil proceedings under this section is found guilty, responsible, or liable for the violation, the person shall be required to pay the storage expense for the evidence seized. History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 634, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2018
MI Comp L § 28.465 (2021)
2021 Michigan Compiled Laws|Chapter 28 - Michigan State Police|Act 256 of 2011 - Michigan Fireworks Safety Act (28.451 - 28.471)|Section 28.465 - Storage of Seized Fireworks; Disposal or Destruction; Storage and Disposal Costs; Use for Training Purposes.

28.465 Storage of seized fireworks; disposal or destruction; storage and disposal costs; use for training purposes.Sec. 15.  (1) Fireworks seized for an alleged violation of this act shall be stored in compliance with this act and the rules promulgated under this act.  (2) Following a final disposition of an appeal of a conviction under this act that affirms the conviction, the department may dispose of or destroy any fireworks retained as evidence in that prosecution.   (3) A person from whom fireworks are seized under this act shall pay the actual costs of storage and disposal of the seized fireworks if found guilty, responsible, or liable for a violation under this act.  (4) The department may use fireworks described in subsection (2) for training purposes. History: 2011, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 2012 ;-- Am. 2018, Act 634, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2018