Conversation so far:
which receptor in the eye is responsible for perceiving color
Cone cells, or cones, are photoreceptor cells in the retinas of vertebrate eyes. They are responsible for color vision.
how many cone cells are there in the human eye
There are about six to seven million cone cells in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula.
what types of cone cells are there
Cone cells are normally one of the three types, each with different pigment, namely: S-cones, M-cones and L-cones.
what do the cone cell types correspond to
Each cone cell is sensitive to visible wavelengths of light that correspond to short-wavelength, medium-wavelength and longer-wavelength light.

Question: how do the cells relate to color blindness
Self-contained rewrite: how do cone cells relate to color blindness