**三连星**，是一种常见的围棋布局，由棋盘同一侧的三个星位组成，是一种重视势力发展的布局。1933年，木谷实在同前田陈尔的正式对局中首次公开采用这一布局。

基本形状
----

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在這個棋譜中，黑棋的布石為三連星，白棋為二連星。

三連星之後，白棋的反應
-----------

### 白棋掛角、黑棋單關跳

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白6 掛角最為普遍，黑7 單關跳簡明。因為三連星注重外勢，單關就比小飛合適了。

白8 拆回， 黑9 再占據下邊星位，成為四連星。如果白10 搶占左邊大場，黑11 可以繼續占領天元，瞧，整個黑棋陣勢成為一個箱形，氣勢宏偉，非常壯觀。

當然，並不是說這樣下黑棋就處於優勢了，但在以後的作戰中，比較容易獲得主動地位。(酒寶居士)

  


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黑7 一間夾，積極緊湊。白8點角普通，黑9 一定要從這邊擋，與黑5一子形成配合。到黑13 飛，白棋先手得角，但角地並不大。而黑棋外勢厚實，配置合理。(酒寶居士)

  

### 黑7 單關時，白8 直接跳起

第二屆中日圍棋擂台賽(1987年3月31日)

黑方：武宮正樹九段

白方：聶衛平九段

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黑7拆星位，對白6掛置之不理，白8跳，想把黑棋勢力限制在右邊，同時也是擴張自己上方的勢力。

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黑9 只有跳，此時白若回拆則顯得無聊。白10進三三取地緊湊。至16雙方大致如此。

AlphaGo的對局
----------

### AlphaGo的自戰棋譜

DeepMind最新展示的AlphaGo的自戰50局的第2局居然就出現了AlphaGo採用三連星的布局，

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實戰AlphaGo居然選擇了白1點三三。

當白Ａ有子的時候，白棋點三三是很常見的手段，直接選擇點三三是極其罕見的招法。

白1，3的下法其實也說明了AlphaGo極其酷愛實地的一面。

黑4外靠，白棋當然不可能老老實實在B位退回去。

看來AlphaGo也認為：開局就蜷縮於一個角落，是無法取勝的。

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白5 、白7 反擊，黑8 封住，白9 居然脫先守角。

白△、白1 、白7 都是未活的狀態下，就這樣脫先了。

白棋這3塊棋都沒活。

特点
--

三连星不重视占角，如果白棋侵袭黑角，黑棋将放弃角地，转而形成大规模中腹势力。

参见
--

* 宇宙流

* 《聶衛平全集》，青島出版社出版

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 

| * 
* 论
* 编
围棋术语 |
| --- |
|  |
| 基本概念 | 
* 目
* 氣
* 眼
* 布局
* 收官
* 死活
* 雙活
* 打劫

 |  |
|  |
| 棋盤位置 | 
* 天元
* 星位
* 小目
* 高目
* 目外
* 三三

 |
|  |
| 着法或手段 | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| 一字術語　 | 
* 長
* 立（日语：）
* 飛
* 尖
* 虎（朝鲜语：）
* 拆
* 提
* 關
* 衝
* 跳（日语：）
* 曲（日语：）（拐）
* 鎮（日语：）
* 夾（日语：）
* 斷（日语：）
* 跨
* 刺（覷）
* 托
* 退
* 碰
* 壓
* 爬（日语：）
* 接（日语：）
* 頂（日语：）
* 並（日语：）
* 扳（日语：）
* 擋（日语：）
* 雙（朝鲜语：）
* 擠
* 逼
* 封（日语：）
* 點（日语：）
* 渡
* 撲

 |
|  |
| 二字或以上 | 
* 叫吃
* 佔角
* 掛角
* 締角
* 征子
* 緩征（日语：）
* 緊氣
* 脫先（日语：）
* 投子
* 割分
* 整地
* 倒脫靴
* 滾打包收

 |

 |
|  |
| 棋形 | 
* 直三
* 直四
* 彎三
* 彎四
* 方四
* 板六
* 笠帽四(丁四)
* 刀把五
* 梅花五
* 拳頭六
* 大豬嘴
* 小豬嘴
* 長生劫
* 金雞獨立
* 盤角曲四（日语：）

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|  |
| 布局 | 
* 小林流
* 星無憂角
* 中國流
* 迷你中國流
* 錯小目
* 三连星
* 宇宙流

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|  |
| 其他 | 
* 定式
* 手合
* 見合
* 手割
* 手筋
* 隨手
* 虛手
* 外勢
* 味道
* 先手
* 後手
* 模樣
* 詰棋
* 座子制
* 七死八活
* 假眼活
* 金角銀邊銅肚皮
* 围棋十诀

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