**穆溪伊尔根觉罗氏**，因世居穆溪（又作木奇、穆奇，今新宾满族自治县木奇镇），故又作**穆奇觉罗氏**。穆溪伊尔根觉罗氏位列《八旗满洲氏族通谱》中该姓各系的首位，共有阿尔塔什、齐玛塔、萨穆察、噶哈、庞古善、西特库、硕色、三覃、傅达理、爱业随十大支脉，阿尔塔什为齐玛塔之兄，而其余各支皆未列明相互之间是否系出同族。除三覃为镶蓝旗包衣外，皆隶属于满洲正蓝旗旗分佐领。阿尔塔什早年率齐玛塔等七村人口归附努尔哈赤，并娶努尔哈赤族姐，号额驸。八旗创制后，该家族隶正蓝旗第四参领第七、八佐领，第五参领第四、六、七、十二、十三佐领。阿尔塔什、齐玛塔、萨穆察三支后裔因战功获封世职，以阿尔塔什家族最为显赫，其长子都统阿山、齐玛塔之子大将军阿尔津为清初开国功臣，皆因战功封子爵。阿尔塔什之孙夸札尚清太宗第六女，封固伦额驸、札塔因战功封二等轻车都尉世职；曾孙延布为和硕额驸。萨穆察曾孙博林从征舟山阵亡，赠云骑尉世职，以其兄苏赫、侄赫达色等先后承袭。此外，阿尔塔什四子噶赉之子妞妞、世有在康熙年间犯罪，本应处斩，后减刑发往奉天，定居今抚顺县救兵乡，后裔以赵为氏。

阿尔塔什-齐玛塔系
---------

阿尔塔什-齐玛塔系世系图如下：


|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 婚姻 |  |  | 族内过继或爵位承袭 |
|  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 额驸阿尔塔什 |  | 清太祖族姐 |  | 齐玛塔 |  |
|  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 一等子阿山 |  |  |  | 阿达海 |  |  |  | 济尔海 |  |  |  | 噶赉 |  |  |  |  |  | 一等子兼云骑尉阿尔津 |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 固伦公主清太宗第六女 |  | 固伦额驸夸札 |  | 一等子塞赫 |  | 岳尔多 |  | 查塔 |  | 莫洛浑 |  |  |  |  |  | 妞妞 |  | 世有 |  |  |  | 济世 |  |  | 一等子兼云骑尉噶住 |
|  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  | 发喀 |  | 一等男桑格 |  | 一等男鄂尔多 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | □ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 卓林 |  |  | 三等子德克精额 |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 一等男雅尔泰 |  | 图纳 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | □ |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 三等子伊灵阿 |  |  | 三等子六十五 |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 一等男兑齐 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | □ |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | □ |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | □ |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | □ |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | □ |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | □ |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | □ |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 赵鸿元 |  |  | □ |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 赵允泉 |
|

萨穆察系
----

萨穆察系世系图如下：

来源
--

引证

1. 1 2 3 4  孙相适.. 四季出版社. 2014. ISBN 9789882356894.
2. ↑  赵力 2012，第461頁 harvnb error: no target: CITEREF赵力2012 (help)
3. ↑  中国社会科学院近代史研究所政治史研究室 2011，第62頁
4. 1 2  弘昼等 2002，第181-182頁
5. ↑  鄂尔泰等 1985，第159，162，163頁
6. ↑  佚名 & 王钟翰注解 1987，第205，241頁
7. ↑  弘昼等 2002，第181頁
8. 1 2  弘昼等 2002，第182頁

参考资料

* 鄂尔泰等.. 东北师范大学出版社. 1985.
* 弘昼等.. 辽海出版社. 2002. ISBN 9787806691892.
* 孙相适.. 四季出版社. 2014. ISBN 9789882356894.
* 佚名; 王钟翰注解.. 中华书局. 1987. ISBN 9787101003703.
* 中国社会科学院近代史研究所政治史研究室.. 社会科学文献出版社. 2011. ISBN 9787509725917.