陳師曾像
陳師曾畫作《幽亭古木》
陈衡恪墓
**陈师曾**（1876年3月2日—1923年9月17日），名**衡恪**，字**师曾**，以字行，号**槐堂**，又号**朽道人**，江西省南昌府義寧州（今江西省九江市修水縣）人，出生于湖南省凤凰县，中国画画家，陈三立长子，陈寅恪长兄。梁启超称他为"现代美术界具有艺术天才、高人格、不朽价值的第一人"。

生平
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陈师曾自幼学画，14岁时与知名书画家胡沁园、王湘绮相识。19岁跟随父亲陈三立前往湖北并与范孝嫦（范肯堂之女，范曾姑祖）成婚。此后曾师从岳父范肯堂、周大烈等学习书法、文学。后考入南京江南陆师学堂附设矿务学堂，期间与鲁迅等同学结下友谊。光绪二十六年（1900年）元配范孝嫦去世。此年赴上海就读于法国教会学校。光绪二十八年（1902年）与弟陈寅恪一同前往日本留学，先后就读于宏文学院、东京高等师范学校博物科。光绪三十年（1904年）与李叔同相识后两人交往密切。光绪三十二年（1906年）与继室汪春绮（汪凤瀛之女）成婚。宣统元年（1909年）毕业后回国，任教于江苏通州师范学校，教授博物学。后拜著名书画家吴昌硕为师。

民国二年（1913年），他在张謇邀请下赴湖南省立第一师范学校任教。同年又任北京政府教育部编纂处编审员。其妻汪春绮也于是年去世。民国四年（1915年）出任国立北京高等师范学校国画教师。民国六年（1917年）在北京法源寺与齐白石相识，两人结成莫逆之交。陈师曾曾对胡佩衡說齐白石的作品"思想新奇，不是一般画家能画得出来的……我们应该特别帮助这位乡下老农，为他的绘画宣传"。1922年，陈师曾携齐白石的画作前往日本，在东京的中日联合绘画展览会上展出，使得齐白石在日本名噪一时，画价亦爆增。齐白石在其自传中写道："二尺长的纸，卖到二百五十银币……还听说法国人在东京，选了师曾和我两人的画，加入巴黎艺术展览会……我做了一首诗，作为纪念：‘曾点胭脂作杏花，百金尺纸众争夸；平生羞杀传名姓，海国都知老画家。’……从此以后，我卖画生涯，一天比一天兴盛起来。这都是师曾提拔我的一番厚意"。陈病故后，齐白石对张次溪說："我如没有师曾的提携，我的画名，不会有今天"。

民国七年（1918年），北京大学校长蔡元培曾邀其任中国画导师。同年，任国立北京美术专门学校中国画教授。民国十一年（1922年），在日本画家荒木十亩、渡边晨亩之邀下，携自己与齐白石等人作品与金拱北一同前往日本参加中日联合绘画展览会。

民国十二年（1923年），陈师曾在南京病逝。

著作
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* 《中国絵画史》
* 印譜《染倉室印存》
* 《中國文人畫之研究》

家庭
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|   | **高祖父：**陈克绳 |
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|   | **曾祖父：**陈伟琳 |   |
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|   | **祖父：**陈宝箴（1831－1900） |   |
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|   | **父：**陈三立（1853－1937） |   |
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|   | **祖母：**黄氏（？－1897） |   |
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|   | **陈师曾**（1876－1923） |   |
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|   | **外祖父：**罗亨奎 |   |
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|   | **母：**罗氏（1854－1880） |   |
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陈师曾与元配范孝嫦有子封可、封怀，与继室汪春绮无子女，而与第三任夫人黄国巽（黄为焯之女，黄国厚之妹）有子封雄、封举（早殇）、封邦（早殇）、封猷。

参考文献
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|  | 维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：陈师曾 |

1. 1 2 3 . 中国网. 2005-09-06  [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2010-06-19）.
2. 1 2 3 . 中国硬笔书法在线.  [2012-02-23]. （原始内容存档于2011-10-27）.
3. 1 2 3 . 河北教育出版社网站.  [2012-02-23]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-08）.
4. ↑  林木.. 人民网.  [2017-02-01]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-04）.
5. ↑  刘梦溪．陈宝箴死因之谜：慈禧太后秘密赐死 （页面存档备份，存于）．：网易新闻，2009-6-18
6. ↑  陈小从.. 济南: 山东画报出版社. 2004.

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|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 陳衡恪 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 陳隆恪 |  |  |  |  |  | 陈寅恪 |  |  |  |  |  | 陳方恪 |  | 陈康晦 |  | 陈新午 |  | 陈安礼 |  | 陳登恪 |  |  |  |  |  | 陈覃恪 |
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|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 陳封可 |  | 陳封懷 |  | 陳封雄 |  | 陳封舉 |  | 陳封邦 |  | 陳封猷 |  | 陈小从 |  | 陈流求 |  | 陈小彭 |  | 陈美延 |  | 陈双枝 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 陈星照 |  | 陈敬一 |  | 陈封鲈 |  | 陈云君 |
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|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 陈翠微 |  | 陈贻松 |  | 陈贻竹 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 陈中一 |  | 陈中兴 |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 陈海羿 |  | 陈菊羿 |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 

| * 
* 论
* 编
山陰俞氏 |
| --- |
|  |
| 

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞世琦 |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞昌培 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞昌会 |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞文葆 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞文瀚 |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞明震 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞明观 |  |  |  |  |  | 俞明詩 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞明颐 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞明焕 |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞大纯 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞大绪 |  | 俞大经 |  | 俞大缃 |  | 俞大绚 |  | 俞大维 |  | 俞大纶 |  | 俞大绂 |  | 俞大絜 |  | 俞大綱 |  | 俞大缜 |  | 俞大絪 |  | 俞大綵 |  | 俞大猷 |  | 俞大光 |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 俞珊 |  | 俞启孝 |  | 俞启信 |  | 俞啟威 |  | 俞启忠 |  | 俞瑾 |  | 俞启岐 |  | 俞启崇 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞扬和 |  | 俞方济 |  | 俞小济 |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  | 俞恬声 |  | 俞强声 |  | 俞敏声 |  | 俞正声 |  | 俞慧声 |  | 俞慈声 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 俞祖声 |
|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|
|  |  |  |  | 俞金成 |
|

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|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| 规范控制 編輯維基數據鏈接 | 
* WorldCat Identities
* BNF: cb17905090p (data)
* CALIS: n2004287877
* CBDB: 0082240
* CiNii: DA08885772
* FAST: 66251
* GND: 1089651309
* HKCAN: 9811104374203406
* ISNI: 0000 0001 1014 7784
* KulturNav: e7da9f35-8281-4bf8-a07a-93effb396628
* LCCN: n81003218
* NDL: 00751139
* NLA: 36603090
* NLC: 000179369
* NLK: KAC200810719
* NTA: 142698539
* SUDOC: 165052260
* ULAN: 500339726
* VIAF: 145420611

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