**桓石秀**，表字不詳，譙國龍亢（今安徽懷遠）人。東晉征西大將軍桓豁之子。桓石虔之弟。

生平
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桓石秀自幼已有令譽，是一名雅好風韻，性情靈秀，博覽群書，尤其善讀《老子》、《莊子》。桓石秀經常獨處一室，很少與人應酬相接，當時的人都將他比喻為庾純，並深受晉簡文帝倚重。

桓豁出任荊州刺史時，命桓石秀擔任鷹揚將軍、竟陵太守，但桓石秀卻不願出任。不久，他代叔父桓沖擔任寧遠將軍、江州刺史、領鎮蠻護軍、西陽太守，居於尋陽。

桓石秀生性放曠，常於山林河澤之間游弋垂釣，心中不以榮譽爵祿為念。他善於騎射，每發必中，曾經跟從桓沖打獵，登上九井山，很多人看著群眾浩蕩的盛景都傾坐發怔，只有桓石秀不受動搖，反而朗聲歌詠抒懷。謝安曾經登門造訪桓石秀，並向其請教世俗事務，但桓石秀卻默然不答，謝安覺得很奇怪。某天，謝安跟從弟謝嗣提及此事，謝嗣前往詢問桓石秀，桓石秀便答：「世事本來就是這位先生（指謝安）所通曉的事情，我又有甚麼好說呢！」桓石秀在江州任職五年後，因病辭職。43歲時在家中病逝，朝野哀悼。朝廷追贈他為後將軍，後改贈太常。其子桓稚玉嗣爵。後來桓玄篡晉建楚，追念桓石秀一家的名聲，便封桓稚玉為臨沅王。

世系圖
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* 父親：荊州刺史桓豁
* 伯父：東晉將領桓溫、桓雲
* 子：臨沅縣王桓稚玉

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|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 楚宣武帝桓温 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 万宁县贞男桓云 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 桓豁 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 桓祕 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 宣城宣穆王桓冲 |  |
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| 桓熙 |  | 桓济 |  | 临贺县王桓歆 |  | 富阳县王桓禕 |  | 义兴郡王桓伟 |  | 王敬弘妻 |  | 楚武悼帝桓玄 |  | 桓伯子 |  | 王愉妻 |  | 殷仲文妻 |  | 万宁县男桓序 |  |  |  |  |  | 作塘侯桓石虔 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 桓石秀 |  | 桓石民 |  | 桓石生 |  | 桓石绥 |  | 桓权 |  | 武陵郡王桓石康 |  | 桓女幼 |  | 醴陵县王桓蔚 |  | 桓嗣 |  | 新安郡王桓谦 |  | 安成郡王桓脩 |  | 桓崇 |  | 桓弘 |  | 桓羡 |  | 桓怡 |  |
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|  |  |  |  | 桓亮 |  |  |  |  |  | 义兴郡王桓濬 |  | 西昌县王桓邈 |  |  |  |  |  | 豫章郡王桓昇 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 宁都县王桓放之 |  | 桓洪 |  | 作塘侯桓诞 |  | 桓振 |  | 司马秀妻 |  | 臨沅縣王桓稚玉 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 宣城郡王桓胤 |  |  |  |  |  | 桓尹 |
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延伸阅读
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[在维基数据编辑]

维基文库中的相关文本： 《晉書·卷074》，出自房玄齡《晉書》

參考資料
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* 《晉書·桓彝傳》