**文明王后**（韓文：**문명왕후**），本名**金文姬**，小名「阿之」，亦被稱作「文明夫人」、「訓帝夫人」。她是新羅大臣金舒玄的么女，亦為名將金庾信之妹。新羅武烈王金春秋的正室，文武王金法敏的生母。

根據《三國遺事》的記載，她生下法敏、仁問、文王、老旦、智鏡、愷元六位王子（《三國史記》則將文王、智鏡、愷元記為庶子）。

《三國史記》與《三國遺事》都有記載文姬向姐姐寶姬買夢的故事。

相關紀錄
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* 《三國史記》第六卷·新羅本紀第六·文武王上

文武王立　諱法敏　太宗王之元子　母金氏文明王后　蘇判舒玄之季女　信之妹也　其夢登西兄山頂坐　旋流國內　覺與季言夢　季戱曰　予願買兄此夢　因與錦裙爲直　後數日　信與春秋公蹴鞠　因踐落春秋衣紐　信曰　吾家幸近　請往綴紐　因與倶往宅　置酒　從容喚寶姫　持針線來縫　其有故不進　其季進前縫綴　淡粧輕服　光艶人　春秋見而悅之　乃請婚成禮　則有娠生男　是謂法敏

* 《三國遺事》紀異

妃文明皇后文姬。即庾信公之季妹也。初文姬之姊寶姬。夢登西岳捨溺。瀰滿京城。旦與妹說夢。文姬聞之謂曰。我買此夢。姊曰。與何物乎。曰。鬻錦裙可乎。姊曰諾。妹開襟受之。姊曰。疇昔之夢傳付於汝。妹以錦裙酬之。後旬日庾信與春秋公。正月午忌日〈見上射琴匣事乃崔致遠之說〉蹴鞠于庾信宅前〈羅人謂蹴鞠為弄珠之戲〉故踏春秋之裙。裂其襟紐曰。請入吾家縫之。公從之。庾信命阿海奉針。海曰。豈以細事輕近貴公子乎。因辭〈古本云。因病不進〉乃命阿之。公知庾信之意遂幸之。自後數數來往。庾信知其有娠。乃嘖之曰。爾不告父母而有娠。何也。乃宣言於國中。欲焚其妹。一日侯 善德王遊幸南山。積薪於庭中。焚火煙起。王望之問何煙。左右奏曰。殆庾信之焚妹也。王問其故。曰為其妹無夫有娠。王曰。是誰所為。時公昵侍在前。顏色大變。王曰。是汝所為也。速往救之。公受命馳馬。傳宣沮之。自後現行婚禮。真德王薨。以永徽五年甲寅即位。御國八年。龍朔元年辛酉崩。壽五十九歲。葬於哀公寺東。有碑。王與庾信神謀戮力。一統三韓。有大功於社稷。故廟號太宗。太子法敏。角干仁問。角干文王。角干老旦。角干智鏡。角干愷元等。皆文姬之所出也。當時買夢之徵現於此矣。

參考資料
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* 《三國史記》
* 《三國遺事》

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新羅王后及王妃（附追尊王后、其他君主正室及女王正夫） |
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| 新羅王后及國王妃（朴氏） | 

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| --- | --- |
| 辰言王 | 妃某氏 |
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| 慈充王 | 妃某氏 |
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| 朴儒理 | 伊利生夫人朴氏 |
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| 朴婆娑 | 史省夫人金氏 |
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| 朴祇摩 | 愛禮夫人金氏 |
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| 朴逸聖 | 妃朴氏 |
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| 朴阿達羅 | 妃朴氏 |
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| 神德王 | 義成王后金氏 |
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| 景哀王 | 妃某氏 |

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| 新羅國王妃（昔氏） | 

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| --- | --- |
| 昔脫解 | 妃朴氏 |
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| 昔奈解 | 妃昔氏 |
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| 昔助賁 | 妃昔氏 - 妃朴氏 |
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| 昔訖解 | 妃某氏# |

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| 新羅王后及國王妃（金氏） | 

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| --- | --- |
| 金味鄒 | 妃昔氏 |
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| 奈勿王 | 妃金氏 |
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| 寶金王 | 妃金氏 |
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| 內只王 | 妃金氏 |
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| 金慈悲 | 妃金氏 |
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| 炤知王 | 善兮夫人金氏 |
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| 智證王 | 延帝夫人朴氏 |
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| 法興王 | 保刀太后朴氏 |
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| 真興王 | 思道夫人朴氏 |
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| 真智王 | 知道夫人某氏 |
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| 真平王 | 摩耶夫人金氏 - 僧滿夫人孫氏 |
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| 武烈王 | 文明王后金氏 |
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| 孝恭王 | 妃朴氏 |
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| 敬順王 | 神鸞宮夫人王氏 |

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| 新羅王后及國王妃（金氏，統一時代） | 

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| --- | --- |
| 文武王 | 慈儀王后金氏 |
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| 神文王 | 廢妃金氏 - 神穆王后金氏 |
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| 聖德王 | 成貞王后金氏 - 炤德王后金氏 |
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| 孝成王 | 妃朴氏 - 惠明王后金氏 |
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| 景德王 | 三毛夫人金氏 - 景垂王后金氏 |
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| 惠恭王 | 新寶王后金氏 - 昌昌夫人金氏 |
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| 宣德王 | 具足王后金氏 |
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| 元聖王 | 淑貞王后金氏 |
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| 昭聖王 | 桂花王后金氏 |
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| 哀庄王 | 妃朴氏 |
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| 憲德王 | 皇娥王后金氏 |
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| 興德王 | 定穆王后金氏 |
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| 僖康王 | 文穆王后金氏 |
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| 閔哀王 | 允容王后金氏 |
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| 神武王 | 貞從太后朴氏 |
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| 文聖王 | 照明夫人朴氏 - 昕明夫人金氏 |
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| 憲安王 | 妃弓氏 |
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| 景文王 | 寧花夫人金氏 - 次妃金氏 |
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| 憲康王 | 懿明夫人金氏 |

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| 追封王后及國王妃 | 

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| --- | --- |
| 昔仇鄒 | 妃金氏 |
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| 昔伊買 | 妃朴氏 |
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| 昔骨正 | 妃金氏 |
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| 世祖王 | 阿老公主昔氏 |
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| 未召王 | 妃朴氏 |
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| 昔于老 | 妃昔氏 |
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| 金末仇 | 妃金氏 |
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| 金大西知 | 妃昔氏 |
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| 金習寶 | 妃金氏 |
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| 金立宗 | 妃金氏 |
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| 金銅輪 | 妃金氏 |
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| 真安王 | 妃朴氏 |
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| 文興王 | 文貞太后金氏 |
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| 宣聖王 | 貞和太后朴氏 |
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| 懿興王 | 竹房王后朴氏 |
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| 神興王 | 桂娥太后金氏 |

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| 追封王后及國王妃（統一時代） | 

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| 開聖王 | 貞懿太后金氏 |
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| 明德王 | 昭文太后朴氏 |
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| 惠忠王 | 聖穆王后金氏 |
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| 興聖王 | 順成太后朴氏 |
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| 宣康王 | 宣懿太后朴氏 |
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| 惠康王 | 美道夫人某氏 |
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| 成德王 | 憲穆太后朴氏 - 照明夫人朴氏 |
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| 懿恭王 | 光懿太后金氏 |
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| 惠成王 | 真聖女王金氏 |

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| 女王正夫 | 

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| --- | --- |
| 善德女王 | 飲葛文王金某 - 文興王金龍春 |
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| 真聖女王 | 惠成王金魏弘 |

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| 注：#者为生前被废或身后被剥夺王后或國王妃资格。 |

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