**Choân-chiu-chhī/chhǐ** (Hàn-jī: 泉州市；Choân-chiu-ōe: Choân-chiu-chhǐ) sī Tiong-kok Hok-kiàn-séng ê tē-kip-chhī, ūi-tī Hok-kiàn ê tang-lâm-pō͘, Tâi-ôan Hái-kiap sai-hōaⁿ, tang-keng 117-tō͘ 25-hun kàu 119-tō͘ 05-hun, pak-úi (北緯) 24-tō͘ 30-hun kàu 25-tō͘ 56-hun, tang-sai chóng-khoah 153 kong-lí, lâm-pak chôan-tn̂g 157 kong-lí. Chôan-chiu kah Tâi-ôan "keh-hái-sio-khòaⁿ", siōng-kīn--e, lī Tâi-ôan kan-nā 97 hái-lí. Chôan-chhī thó͘-tē bīn-chek 11,015 pêng-hong kong-lí.

Tē-lí
-----

Chôan-chiu-chhī óa-soaⁿ khò-hái, ū kôan-soaⁿ, ū pêⁿ-iûⁿ; ū hô-liû, ū hái-káng. Khî-tiong 1000 kong-chhioh í-siōng ê tōa-soaⁿ 455-chō, chú-iàu hun-pò͘ tī Tek-hōe, Éng-chhun, An-khoe, Lâm-oaⁿ ê soaⁿ-khu. Tē-hûn soaⁿ-me̍h chū tang-pak hiòng sai-lâm chhun-tn̂g, chú-hong kôan 1856 kong-chhioh, hō͘-lâng pí-lūn chòe "Hok-kiàn ê tiong-chit "(閩中屋脊). 

Chôan-chiu hái-hōaⁿ-sòaⁿ oan-kiau khiok-chiat, tōa-to-sò͘ sī giâm-chio̍h hái-hoaⁿ, chôan-tn̂g tāi-iok 421 kong-lí. Kang-oan 4-ūi, sī Bî-chiu-oan, Chôan-chiu-oan, Chhim-hō͘-oan kah Ûi-thâu-oan; lēng-gōa koh-ū khang-kháu 14-ūi.

Hêng-chèng tan-ūi
-----------------

Chôan-chiu ē-kha si̍t-chè thóng-tī 4 ê khu, 4 ê koān kap 3 ê koān-kip-chhī, iáu ū 1 ê bô si̍t-chè thóng-tī ê koān: Kim-mn̂g-koān.

* Lí-siâⁿ-khu (鯉城區)
* Hong-te̍k-khu (豐澤區)
* Lo̍k-kang-khu (洛江區)
* Chôan-káng-khu (泉港區)
* Chìn-kang-chhī (晉江市)
* Chio̍h-sai-chhī (石獅市)
* Lâm-oaⁿ-chhī (南安市)
* Hūi-oaⁿ-koān (惠安縣)
* An-khoe-koān (安溪縣)
* Éng-chhun-koān (永春縣)
* Tek-hòe-koān (德化縣)
* *Kim-mn̂g-koān (金門縣) (Taⁿ bô si̍t-chè thóng-tī.)*

Jîn-kháu kap gú-giân
--------------------

Se-gôan 1997-nî té, Chôan-chiu-chhī jîn-kháu chóng-sò͘ ta̍t-kàu 646-bān lâng, kî-tiong chhī-khu jîn-kháu 21.8-bān, chôan-chhī jîn-kháu, Hàn-cho̍k siāng-chē, chhiàm 99% khah-ke, sió-sò͘ bîn-cho̍k chú-iàu sī Hôe-chok, Bông-kó͘-cho̍k, Sia-cho̍k, Miâu-cho̍k. Chôan-chiu siâⁿ-hiuⁿ thong-iōng ê gú-giân sī Phó͘-thong-ōe kah Bân-lâm-gú. 

Chôan-chiu sī chhut-miâ ê kiâu-hiong kah Tâi-ôan-lâng ê chó͘-che̍k-tē. Bo̍k-chiân lâi-kóng, chó·-ke Chôan-chiu ê hôa-kiâu ū 620-gōa-bān lâng, Káng-Ò tông-pau 75-bān lâng. Hái-gōa chin-chōe keng-chè-kài kah kho-ki bûn-hòa-kài ê miâ-lâng, chó͘-ke tī Chôan-chiu. Chôan-chiu ê hôa-kiâu chı̍p-tiong tī Tang-lâm-a. Tâi-ôan Hàn-jîn ū 44.8% ê lâng chó͘-che̍k sī Chôan-chiu. Chôan-chiu kah Tâi-ôan, huih-me̍h siong-chhin, bûn-hòa sio-kâng, gí-giân sio-thong.

Bûn-hòa
-------

Chôan-chiu sī Tiong-kok Kok-bū-īⁿ thâu-chı̍t-phoe kong-pò 24-ê le̍k-sú bûn-hòa bêng-siâⁿ chi-chı̍t. sī Tiong-kok kó͘-tāi "tong-hong tē-it tōa-káng", sī "Hái-siōng Si-tiû chi Lō͘" ê khí-tiám.

### sió-chia̍h

choân-chiu iû-î le̍k-sú iu-kiú, lî-chhiáⁿ lîn-bûn hong-hù, bûn-hòa kau-hōe, só͘-í ū chin-chē ê bí-si̍t, pí-jū, mi-sòaⁿ-kô͘ (麵線糊), thô͘-sún-tāng (土筍凍), ô-á-chian (蚵仔煎), sù-kó͘-thng (四果湯), iûⁿ-kam-ki (余乾枝), soàn-iông-ki (蒜蓉枝), bah-chàng (肉粽), chhài-thâu-sng (菜頭酸), lūn-piaⁿ-kàu (潤餅卷), gû-bah-kiⁿ (牛肉羹), kòng-thn̂g (貢糖), ke-kńg (雞卷), so͘-kó (酥糕), ô-piáⁿ (蠣餅), tāu-koaⁿ (金淘豆乾), hông-lāi koe-kha (洪瀨雞爪).

### thó͘-oē

choân-chiu chī thó͘-oē chú-iàu sī choân-chiu-ōe, gí-giân-ha̍k bīn-téng kui-lūi sio̍k-î bân-lâm-gí ê choân-chiang-phìⁿ. 

Chhiáⁿ cham-khó Bân-lâm bûn-hòa

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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 

| * hián
* lūn
* pian
Tiong-hoâ Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok Hok-kiàn-séng ê hêng-chèng-khu |
| --- |
|  |
| Hù-séng-kip | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Ē-mn̂g-chhī | Hái-chhng-khu  **·**  Ô͘-lí-khu  **·**  Chi̍p-bí-khu  **·**  Su-bêng-khu  **·**  Tâng-oaⁿ-khu  **·**  Siông-an-khu |

 | Hok-kiàn |
|  |
| Tē-kip | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Hok-chiu-chhī | Kó͘-lâu-khu  **·**  Chìn-an-khu  **·**  Tâi-kang-khu  **·**  Chhng-soaⁿ-khu  **·**  Má-boé-khu  **·**  Tiông-lo̍k-khu  **·**  Bân-chheng-koān  **·**  Bân-hâu-koān  **·**  Éng-thài-koān  **·**  Hok-chheng-chhī  **·**  Liân-kang-koān  **·**  Lô-goân-koān  **·**  Pêng-thâm-koān |
|  |
| Chiang-chiu-chhī | Hiong-siâⁿ-khu **·**  Liông-bûn-khu  **·**  Liông-hái-chhī  **·**  Chiuⁿ-phó͘-koān  **·**  Ûn-sio-koān  **·**  Chiàu-an-koān  **·**  Tang-soaⁿ-koān  **·**  Pêng-hô-koān  **·**  Lâm-chēng-koān  **·**  Tiô-thoà-koān  **·**  Hoâ-an-koān |
|  |
| Choân-chiu-chhī | Lí-siâⁿ-khu  **·**  Hong-te̍k-khu  **·**  Lo̍k-kang-khu  **·**  Choân-káng-khu  **·**  Chìn-kang-chhī  **·**  Chio̍h-sai-chhī  **·**  Lâm-oaⁿ-chhī  **·**  Hūi-oaⁿ-koān  **·**  An-khoe-koān  **·**  Éng-chhun-koān  **·**  Tek-hoè-koān  **·**  *Kim-mn̂g-koān (bô si̍t-chè thóng-tī)* |
|  |
| Lâm-pêng-chhī | Iân-pêng-khu  **·**  Kiàn-iông-khu  **·**  Bú-î-soaⁿ-chhī  **·**  Kiàn-au-chhī  **·**  Siō-bú-chhī  **·**  Chèng-hô-koān  **·**  Kong-te̍k-koān  **·**  Phó͘-siâⁿ-koān  **·**  Siông-khe-koān  **·**  Sūn-chhiong-koān |
|  |
| Lêng-nâ-chhī | Sin-lô-khu  **·**  Éng-tēng-khu  **·**  Chiuⁿ-phîng-chhī  **·**  Bú-pêng-koān  **·**  Liân-siâⁿ-koān  **·**  Siōng-hâng-koān  **·**  Tiông-teng-koān |
|  |
| Lêng-tek-chhī | Chio-siâⁿ-khu  **·**  Hok-an-chhī  **·**  Hok-téng-chhī  **·**  Chià-êng-koān  **·**  Chiu-lêng-koān  **·**  Hâ-phó͘-koān  **·**  Kó͘-chhân-koān  **·**  Pêng-lâm-koān  **·**  Siū-lêng-koān |
|  |
| Phô͘-chhân-chhī | Siâⁿ-siuⁿ-khu  **·**  Âm-kang-khu  **·**  Nāi-siâⁿ-khu  **·**  Siù-sū-khu  **·**  Sian-iû-koān |
|  |
| Sam-bêng-chhī | Mûi-lia̍t-khu  **·**  Sam-goân-khu  **·**  Éng-an-chhī  **·**  Bêng-khe-koān  **·**  Chheng-liû-koān  **·**  Chiong-lo̍k-koān  **·**  Iû-khe-koān  **·**  Kiàn-lêng-koān  **·**  Lêng-hoà-koān  **·**  Soa-koān  **·**  Tāi-chhân-koān  **·**  Thài-lêng-koān |

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| Sìn-kù khòng-chè | 
* WorldCat Identities
* VIAF: 136054622
* LCCN: n81111354
* GND: 4231037-4
* BNF: cb15535090b (data)

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