**Vittorio Giorgio Andre** „**Viktor**" **Spinetti** (1929-yil 2-sentyabr — 2012-yil 19-iyun) — Uelslik aktyor, yozuvchi, shoir. U oʻzining 50 yillik faoliyati davomida oʻnlab filmlar va sahna spektakllarida, jumladan 1960-yillarda „Bitlz" guruhining uchta *"A Hard Day’s Night", „Help!" va „Magical Mystery Tour".* Oʻzining keyingi faoliyati davomida Spinetti Qirollik Shekspir kompaniyasida Stratford-apon-Avonda *"Relaps", „*Lord Foppington" va „*Richard III"* filmlarida arxiyepiskop rollarini ijro etadi. 2008-yilda u Buyuk Britaniyada „S*haxsiy kundalik"* nomli bir kishilik shouda ishtirok etadi. Spinetti 2011-yilda prostata saratoni bilan kasallangan va 2012-yil iyun oyida ushbu kasallikdan vafot etadi.

Yoshligi
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Vittorio Giorgio Andre Spinetti 1929-yil 2-sentyabrda Cwm shahrida uelslik va italyan millatiga mansub oilada tugʻilgan boʻlib, uning bobosi Italiyadan Uelsga koʻmir konchisi boʻlib ishlagan, sotib olishga yetarli pul topish uchun piyoda kelgan. Uning ota-onasi Juzeppe va Lili (*niyasi* Uotson) Cwm shahridagi chiplar doʻkoniga egalik qilishgan, u yerda oila qurishgan. Spinetti olti farzandning eng kattasi boʻlgan va uning ukasi Genri (1951-yilda tugʻilgan) barabanchi boʻlgan. Spinetti Monmut maktabida va Kardiffdagi Qirollik Uels musiqa va drama kollejida tahsil olgan, keyinchalik u stipendiat boʻlgan. Dastlab u ofitsiant va fabrika ishchisi boʻlib ishlagan. Kollejda Spinetti aktyor Grem Kurnou bilan uchrashdi va u bilan hamkorlik qiladi.

Filmlari
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 2009-yilda Monmut maktabidagi nutqi.
Spinetti 1960-yillarda „Bitlz" bilan aloqasi tufayli xalqaro shuhrat qozongan. U „Bitlz"ning dastlabki uchta filmida suratga tushgan: *"A Hard Day’s Nigh"* (1964), „*Help!"* (1965) va *"Magical Mystery Tour"* (1967). Spinettining 2010-yil iyul oyida Vusstershirdagi Malvern shahridagi Festival teatrida „Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" qoʻshigʻi ijrosi „The Beatles Complete on Ukulele" podkastida mavjud.

Spinetti 30 ga yaqin filmlarda rol oʻynagan, jumladan, *"The Gentle Terror"* (1961), *"Sparrows Canʼt Sing"* (1963), *"The Wild Affair"* (1964), *Becket"* (1964), „Zeffirelli’s" *"The Taming of the Shrew"* (1967), „*The Biggest Bundle of Them All"* (1968), „*Can Heironymus Merkin Ever Forget Mercy Humppe and Find True Happiness?"* (1969), *"This, That and the Other"* (1969), *„Start the Revolution Without Me"* (1970), *"Under Milk Wood"* (1972), *„Digby, the Biggest Dog in the World"* (1973), *„The Great McGonagall"* (1974), *„The Little Prince"* (1974), *"The Return of the Pink Panther"* (1975), „*Voyage of the Damned"* (1976), „*Emily"* (1976), *„Hardcore"* (1977), *„Casanova & Co."* (1977), *"Under the Cherry Moon"* (1986) va „*The Krays* (1990).

Teatrda
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 Spinetti Amsterdamda „*Hair*" filmining premerasi, 1969-yil.
Spinettining Joan Littlewood teatr ustaxonasidagi ishi koʻplab unutilmas spektakllarni yaratdi, jumladan, „*Fings Ainʼt Wot They Used TʼBe"* (Frank Norman, musiqasi Lionel Bart 1959-yil) va *„Oh, What a Lovely War!"* (1963).

Spinettining teatrdagi eng qiyin rollaridan biri Jeyn Ardenning 1969-yilda Drury Leyndagi Sanʼat laboratoriyasida olti hafta davomida *"Vagina Rex and the Gas Oven*" radikal feministik spektaklda bosh erkak qahramon rolini oʻynagan. 1980-yilda *"The Biograph Girl* „ musiqiy filmini boshqargan.

U Brodveyda *"The Hostage"* va *"The Philanthropist*" filmlarida rol oʻynagan, shuningdek, 1995-yilda „Royal Shakespeare Company" bilan birgalikda *"Relaps" filmida* Lord Foppington va *Richard III* filmidagi arxiyepiskop rollarida ishtirok etgan.

Shaxsiy hayoti
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Spinetti qirq toʻrt yillik sherigi boʻlgan Grem Kurnou *"Horrors of the Black Museum*" uning oʻlimidan oldin yarashadi. Spinetti 2011-yilning fevralida Valentin kunida yiqilib tushganidan keyin umurtqa pogʻonasi singan va takshiruvlar jarayonida tasodifan oʻsimta borligi aniqlagan. Dastlab u Londonda davolangan, ammo singlisi va qaynisi tomonidan parvarish qilinganidan soʻng, u Uitcherchdagi Velindre saraton markaziga radiatsiya davolash uchun koʻchib oʻtgan. U kasallikdan 2012-yil 19-iyun kuni ertalab Monmut shahridagi Monnow Vale Integrated Health and Social Care Facility (Monnow Vale Integratsiyalashgan sogʻliqni saqlash va ijtimoiy yordam muassasasi)da vafot etadi. Uning dafn marosimini Ajahn Khemadhammo oʻtkaziladi.

Filmografiyasi
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| Year | Filmlar | Ijrolar |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1958 | *Behind the Mask* | Minor Role |
| 1961 | *The Gentle Terror* | Joe |
| 1963 | *Sparrows Canʼt Sing* | Arnold |
| 1963 | *Stolen Hours* | Freddy Cadogan — Party Guest |  |
| 1964 | *Becket* | French Tailor |
| 1964 | *A Hard Day’s Night* | T.V. Director |
| 1965 | *Help!* | Foot |
| 1965 | *The Wild Affair* | Quentin |
| 1967 | *The Taming of the Shrew* | Hortensio |
| 1967 | *Magical Mystery Tour* | Army Sergeant |
| 1968 | *The Biggest Bundle of Them All* | Captain Giglio |
| 1969 | *Can Heironymus Merkin Ever Forget Mercy Humppe and Find True Happiness?* | Critic Sharpnose |
| 1970 | *Start the Revolution Without Me* | Duke d’Escargot |
| 1970 | *A Promise of Bed* | George |
| 1970 | *Defeat of the Mafia* | Charles Agostino |
| 1971 | *Under Milk Wood* | Mog Edwards |
| 1973 | *Digby, the Biggest Dog in the World* | Professor Ribart |
| 1974 | *The Little Prince* | The Historian |
| 1975 | *The Great McGonagall* | Mr. Stewart / Second-Lieutenant Rotlo / Supposed John Brown / Gentleman / Revolutionary / Cardinal / Policeman |
| 1975 | *The Return of the Pink Panther* | Hotel Concierge |
| 1975 | *Dick Deadeye, or Duty Done* | Dick Deadeye |
| 1976 | *Emily* | Richard Walker |
| 1976 | *Voyage of the Damned* | Dr. Erich Strauss |
| 1977 | *Casanova &amp; Co.* | The Prefect |
| 1977 | *Hardcore* | Duncan |
| 1986 | *Under the Cherry Moon* | The Jaded Three #1 |
| 1990 | *The Krays* | Mr. Lawson |
| 1990 | *Romeo Juliet* | Tybalt / Benvolio |
| 1991 | *The Princess and the Goblin* | Glump |
| 1999 | *Julie and the Cadillacs* | Cyril Wise |
| 1999 | *Dragon Tales* | Narrator (Audiobooks) |

Manbalar
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1. 1 2 3  „Index entry". *FreeBMD*.  ONS. Qaraldi: 15-avgust 2011-yil.
2. ↑  Victor Spinetti — the man The Beatles loved. WalesOnline (15 September 2010). Retrieved 3 September 2013.
3. 1 2  *Coveney.* „Victor Spinetti obituary". *The Guardian* (19-iyun 2012-yil). — „Victor Spinetti, who has died of cancer aged 82, was an outrageously talented Welsh actor and raconteur". Qaraldi: 3-sentabr 2013-yil.
4. ↑  Spinetti, Victor*. Up Front...: His Strictly Confidential Autobiography - Victor Spinetti - Google Books*, 30-iyul 2015-yil. ISBN 9781910232620. 5-noyabr 2021-yilda qaraldi. [*sayt ishlamaydi*]
5. ↑  Victor Spinetti. *The Daily Telegraph*. (19 June 2012). Retrieved 3 September 2013.
6. ↑  „Ob-La-Di, Ob-La-Da" — Victor Spinetti. Thebeatlescompleteonukulele.com. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
7. ↑  Graham Curnow (1930—1997). IMDb
8. ↑  TRIBUTES TO LARGER-THAN-LIFE STAR SPINETTI WHOʻS DIED AT 82. WalesOnline.co.uk via Thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved 2013-09-03.  
"Victor was a magnificent man, a wonderful man who was full of great stories… Liz Taylor and Richard Burton wanted him at their parties, The Beatles loved him — they wouldnʼt do a film without him."
9. ↑  Victor Spinetti. Beatlesbible.com. Retrieved 3 September 2013.
10. ↑  Actor Victor Spinetti loses his battle with prostate cancer, aged 82 at walesonline, 19 June 2012. Walesonline.co.uk (19 June 2012). Retrieved 3 September 2013.
11. ↑  'The Monk Who Gave Up Acting With Laurence Olivier To Lead Buddhism In British Prisons'. *HuffPost*. 25 November 2014.
12. ↑  „Archived copy". 12-fevral 2019-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlandi. Qaraldi: 11-fevral 2019-yil.

Havolalar
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* Victor Spinetti at the Internet Broadway Database
* Viktor Spinetti IMDbda
* Victor Spinetti at the TCM Movie Database
* Stories, biography, filmography
* Paul & Lucy’s BEST KEPT SECRETS: In Conversation: Victor Spinetti Special
* doollee.com listing of Spinetti’s works written for the stage Wayback Machine saytida arxivlandi (17-sentabr 2017-yil).