**Jozef Turkel** (1927-yil 15-iyul - 2022-yil 27-iyun) - 1950-1960-yillarda Oltin asr davrida kino va televidenieda rol oʻynagan amerikalik aktyori. U Stenli Kubrikning *"Qotillik* ", *"Shon-sharaf yo'llari* "va "*Yorqin"* filmlaridagi rollari hamda *"Blade Runner"* filmidagi doktor Eldon Tyrell rollari bilan tanilgan. Shuningdek, u Bert I. Gordonning uchta filmida rol o'ynagan.

Yoshligi
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Turkel 1927-yil 15-iyulda Bruklinda tikuvchilik bilan shug‘ullangan Benjamin Turkel va uy bekasi va vaqti-vaqti bilan opera aytib turgan Gazella oilasida tug‘ilgan.  Uning ota-onasi polshalik yahudiy muhojirlar edi.  Uning Garold va Devid ismli ikkita ukasi bor edi.  Turkel o'n yetti yoshida Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari armiyasiga qo'shilgan va Ikkinchi Jahon urushi paytida Yevropa Operatsiya Teatrida xizmat qilgan.

Karyerasi
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Turkelning filmdagi ilk surati 1948-yilda *suratga olingan "Daryo narigi tomonidagi shahar" filmi* edi.  Uning boshqa filmlardagi chiqishlari orasida Bert I. Gordonning "*Bola va qaroqchilar* Abu Jin roli", "Nik rolida *azoblangan* "(ikkalasi 1960) va *"Gigantlar qishlog'i"* (1965) sherif rolida; *Binafsharang to'da"* (1959) filmida gangster yordamchisi sifatida; 1965-yilda asirga olingan *"Qirol kalamush* "filmidagi "Dino" nomli harbiy asir; *Qum toshlari* (1966) Bronson rolida; *Aziz Valentin kuni qirg'ini* (1967) Chikagodagi gangster Jeyk "Yog'li bosh barmoq" Guzik rolida; va 1990-yilda qoʻrqinchli *"Oyning qorongʻu tomoni"* filmi. 

Turkel 1956-yil 13-noyabrda *Uayt Earpning hayoti va afsonasi* teleserialida Jim Relans rolida paydo bo‘ldi.  Uning boshqa televizion chiqishlari orasida *Sky King* (1957-yilda "Sirli ot" epizodida),  *Frontier Doctor*,  *Bat Masterson*, *AQSh marshali*, *Asfalt oʻrmoni*, *Makkenzi bosqinchilari*,  *Kojak*, *Qorongʻu tarafdagi ertaklar*,  va *Mayami vitse* ("Hind urushlari" epizodida)lar bor. Shuningdek, u *Bonanzada* uch marta paydo bo'lgan , jumladan, 1961-yilgi "Gidyon Flinchning ko'p yuzlari" epizodida, Bullet Head Burkeni o'ynagan.

Shaxsiy hayoti
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Turkel Anita Josephine Cacciatore bilan turmush qurgan , uning ikki o'g'li bor edi.  U 2011-yilda Sietlni egallab ol mitingida qatnashganida  u o'zini "liberal progressiv demokrat "deb atagan. 

2022-yil 27-iyun kuni Turkel 94 yoshida Kaliforniyaning Santa-Monika shahridagi Sent-Jon sog‘liqni saqlash markazida jigar etishmovchiligidan vafot etdi.

Manbalar
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**Maxsus**

1. 1 2  *Risen.* „Joe Turkel, the Spectral Bartender in 'The Shining,' Dies at 94". *The New York Times* (4-iyul 2022-yil). Qaraldi: 4-iyul 2022-yil.
2. ↑  Abrams, Nathan*. Stanley Kubrick: New York Jewish Intellectual*. Rutgers University Press, April 19, 2018. ISBN 9780813587134.
3. 1 2 3 4  *Evans.* „Joe Turkel Dies: Actor Who Played Lloyd The Bartender In 'The Shining' Was 94". *Deadline Hollywood* (1-iyul 2022-yil). Qaraldi: 1-iyul 2022-yil.
4. 1 2  "California, County Marriages, 1850-1952," database with images, FamilySearch ( : May 12, 2014), 005698071 > image 1610 of 3232; multiple county courthouses, California.
5. ↑  *Evans.* „Joe Turkel Dies: Actor Who Played Lloyd The Bartender In 'The Shining' Was 94". *Deadline Hollywood* (1-iyul 2022-yil). — „Turkel is survived by his two sons and daughters-in-law Craig and Annie Turkel, and Robert and Casilde Sesti, and his brother David Turkel; two grandchildren, Ben and Sarah. He is preceded in death by his former wife, close friend and mother of his children, Anita J. Turkel and his brother, Harold.". Qaraldi: 1-iyul 2022-yil.
6. 1 2 3  *Chapman, Wilson*. „Joe Turkel, Bartender in the 'The Shining' and 'Blade Runner' Actor, Dies at 94". *Variety* (1-iyul 2022-yil). Qaraldi: 3-iyul 2022-yil.
7. 1 2  Lentz 1997. sfn error: no target: CITEREFLentz1997 (help)
8. ↑
9. ↑  Leiby, Bruce R.*. A Reference Guide to Television's Bonanza: Episodes, Personnel and Broadcast History*. McFarland, 2001 — 53 bet. ISBN 9780786410200.
10. ↑  *Bartlett.* „No slackers in sight: The great supporting actors". *The New Daily* (22-yanvar 2014-yil). Qaraldi: 29-mart 2022-yil.
11. ↑   *Joe Turkel at Occupy Seattle 10/12/2011*. YouTube.

Qo'shimcha o'qish uchun
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* Baucher, Jeoff; Crabtree, Shey (2007 yil 31 iyul). "Aktyorning hikoya qilish bo'yicha saboqlari". *Los Angeles Times*. p. E5

Havolalar
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* Jo Turkel IMDbda
* Jo Turkel diskografiyasi Discogsda