recursal/SuperWikiNEXT-32B huggingface dataset:
The Union Council of **Jarral** is one of the 51 Union Councils of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

Location
--------

Jarral is 35 km from the city of Abbottabad. It is also approachable from Haripur, which is about 25 Kilometer from the town. It is in a valley which is surrounded by large forested mountains on three sides. These forests have a number of wild animals, such as jackals, wolves, pigs, porcupines and sometimes tigers. On the south of the valley there is the famous Tarbela Dam Jheel. The southern area of Jarral UC borders Haripur District. Jabbi is a scenic hill station in the suburbs of Jarral. Jarral has many small related areas:

* Jabbi
* Heeraan
* Jabri
* Bandi Dara
* Nara Doga
* Sorha Dara
* Punj-khoeeyan
* Swayee Dara
* Pujwar
* Kachian
* Tarhaqi
* Thalian

People
------

Jarral has a population of over 10,000. The local language is Hindko while Urdu and English are understood. The Tanoli is the main tribe of Jarral. But there is significant number of Awans and Syeds. A lot of people from Jarral are living abroad in countries like USA, UK, UAE, Saudi Arabia and other countries around the globe. Jarral is the main market area and people from nearby come to shop. A very beautiful mosque, the Jamia Masjid Jarral, is of historic and architectural significance. It is well known for old-styled wooden door, which is a mater piece of carved art on wood. This old town has also relics of thousands of years old deserted town on a nearby hill on west side.

Farming
-------

Locals grow crops such as maize (makai) and wheat (kanak). Different vegetables are also grown by people for their own use.

Education
---------

There are four schools in Jarral: Government Primary School for Boys, Govt High School for Boys, Govt Girls High School and Fatima Jinnah Public School Jarral (English Medium). Adult Literacy rate in Jarral is more than 80%.

Subdivisions
------------

The Union Council is made up of the following areas: Bacha Sani, Kachhian, Pajwarh, Gul Bandi, Jabbi, Jarral, Khuliala, Bandi Dara, Sohai Dara, Sorha Dara, Kotnali and Nakhey Syedan.
**Juma Xipaia** (or **Xipaya**) is an indigenous Brazilian Amazon activist and the first female Chief of the Middle Xingu region.  She was the first Xipaya (**Xipaia**) to speak at the headquarters of the United Nations.  She started speaking out and protesting the building of the Belo Monte Dam,  but after receiving many threats and even an attempt on her life she moved to Switzerland in 2018 for a year.  It was there in Switzerland where she spoke at the UN conference.  She is a mother, warrior, and activist who is fighting for the rights of the rainforest.

Early life and education
------------------------

Juma was born in 1991 west of the city of Altamira in Tucama.  She grew up in a small indigenous community on the Iriri river.   She currently has a husband and kids.  In 2006 she left her village to pursue education.  After she finished high school she went to law school.  She dropped out after less than two years because "law and justice are two very different things." She is now a medical student at the Federal University of Para.

Personal life
-------------

Xipaya protested the $11 billion Belo Monte dam. She exposed corruption within the company. This led to many threats and a nearly successful attempt on her life. "These days I walk a few hundred meters form my house to the university and back, and I never walk alone" she says.

A lifetime of violence and threats
----------------------------------

In 2017 Brazil was the world's most dangerous country for enviornmental activists. 57 out of the 201 deaths world wide were in Brazil. Juma exposed corruption in the building of the Belo Monte Mega Dam. After this she received many threats from extortion to death.  For two years a white pickup truck followed her around. In the truck were two armed people that eventually made a life attempt that was nearly successful in killing her and her children.  The police did not help her.   After several more threats Juma moved to Switzerland for a year.

Other information
-----------------

Juma tried to stop the building of the Belo Monte Dam but failed. She watched as her childhood village (Tucama ) change a lot. Their wooden houses were replaced by cement. Everyday new things were added like fridges and processed foods. Juma believes that this was the deliberate destruction of her culture, ethnocide.
**The Pas station** is a station in The Pas, Manitoba, Canada. The station is served by Via Rail's Winnipeg – Churchill train and the Keewatin Railway train to Pukatawagan, which is also run by Via. The station building was built in 1928 and was designated historical in 1992.

History
-------

The Pas station around 1909
The station was built as the terminus of what would become the Hudson Bay Railway in 1908. At first it served by terminating services from the cities in the south. but later destinations were expanded. By 1929 trains were running to Churchill, Thompson, Flin Flon, Lynn Lake, Winnipeg, Saskatoon and Prince Albert. By the 1960s all train services were operated by CN. In 1978 Serives were taken over by Via Rail whom at the time operated a total of 18 departures per week out of the station. 

The 1978 timetable consisted of: 

* 3tpw to Thompson
* 3tpw to Churchill via Thompson
* 3tpw to Lynn Lake
* 3tpw to Saskatoon
* 6tpw to Winnipeg (3 via Canora, 3 via Swan River)

In 1980 terminating services from Saskatoon were cancelled. Then in 1981 Via received a budget cut which saw tri-weekly services to thompson and to Winnipeg via Swan River discontinued. In 2002 services to Lynn Lake were cut back to Pukatawagan followed by the service being cancelled in 2006 and replaced by a twice weekly mixed use train operated by the local first nations. In 2011 one of the 3 weekly trips to and from Churchill was made to terminate here rather than continue on to Winnipeg. In 2018 flooding saw services to Churchill cut back to Gillam and they weren't restored until over a year later. During the Covid 19 Pandemic terminating services were cancelled and service to Winnipeg and Churchill were retained on a once weekly freequency. This is because the route served vital communites without reliable road access. Service has since reached pre-pandemic levels.

Services
--------

Currently The Pas sees 7 departures per week to a few destinations:

* 3tpw to Churchill Via Thompson
* 2tpw to Winnipeg
* 2tpw to Pukatwagan

The Pas also sees 1 train per week which arrives from Churchill which terminates there.
This is a list of current constituencies in Italy.

For elections to the Parliament of Italy, there are currently 27 constituencies for the Chamber of Deputies (the lower house). For the Senate, each region acts as a single constituency. Overseas voters are represented by two overseas constituencies, one for the Chamber of Representatives and one for the Senate.

For regional elections, provinces generally act as single constituencies. In communal elections, constituencies are not used.

For elections to the European Parliament, there are currently five multi-member constituencies in Italy.

European Parliament
-------------------

* Central Italy
* Italian Islands
* North-East Italy
* North-West Italy
* Southern Italy

Italian Parliament
------------------

### Chamber of Deputies

#### Abruzzo (1)

* Abruzzo

#### Aosta Valley (1)

* Aosta Valley

#### Apulia (1)

* Apulia

#### Basilicata (1)

* Basilicata

#### Calabria (1)

* Calabria

#### Campania (2)

* Campania 1
* Campania 2

#### Emilia-Romagna (1)

* Emilia-Romagna

#### Friuli-Venezia Giulia (1)

* Friuli-Venezia Giulia

#### Lazio (2)

* Lazio 1
* Lazio 2

#### Liguria (2)

* Liguria

#### Lombardy (4)

* Lombardy 1
* Lombardy 2
* Lombardy 3
* Lombardy 4

#### Marche (1)

* Marche

#### Molise (1)

* Molise

#### Piedmont (2)

* Piedmont 1
* Piedmont 2

#### Sardinia (1)

* Sardinia

#### Sicily (2)

* Sicily 1
* Sicily 2

#### Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol (1)

* Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol

#### Tuscany (1)

* Tuscany

#### Umbria (1)

* Umbria

#### Veneto (2)

* Veneto 1
* Veneto 2

#### Overseas (1)

* Overseas

### Senate

#### Overseas (1)

* Overseas
Satellite picture of Crimea
Crimea
**Crimea** (Russian: Крым, Ukrainian: Крим) is a peninsula in the Black Sea that separates it from the Sea of Azov. Crimea has a surface of 26,081 square kilometres (10,070 sq mi). It is about 200 kilometres (120 mi) by 320 kilometres (200 mi). About 2.4 million people live there. On the Crimean peninsula live Russians, Ukrainians, Crimean Tatars, Crimean Karaites, Krymchaks and Xoraxane Roma.

In 2014 Russia took control of the peninsula and annexed it. Most countries still say it is part of Ukraine. In 2018 Russia built the Kerch Bridge to connect it to Russia.

In 2022, the government of Ukraine recognized the Crimean Tatar indigenous people of Ukraine on the territory of the Crimean peninsula.

History
-------

The Crimean Khanate ruled Crimea from the 15th to the 18th centuries. Late in the 18th century, the Russian Empire won a war against the Ottoman Empire and took control. The Crimean War was fought here in the 19th century. 

Crimea was part of Russia until the Soviet Union gave it to Ukraine in 1954. Ukraine gave it a limited self-rule as an *autonomous —* Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The seat of the government is Simferopol, which is also the biggest city. Other major cities are Sevastopol and Kerch.

In March 2014, after a series of protests in Ukraine the month before, Russian troops took control of Crimea. A referendum in Crimea by Russia was held in which over 95% of voters voted to join the Russian Federation. The Crimean Parliament quickly proclaimed independence from Ukraine as a result. The area became the Republic of Crimea, a federal subject of Russia. 

The referendum is not recognized by Ukraine or the international community. They still consider Crimea de jure Ukrainian territory. On March 24, Russia was expelled from the G8 (which became the G7), and on March 27, the United Nations General Assembly passed Resolution 68/262, which states that the referendum was invalid and Crimea still belongs to Ukraine. In later months, the United States, the European Union, and other places started economic sanctions to prevent Russian people and goods from entering those countries.
**Human science** is the science of humans: what makes them different from animals, and their limits, which tend to be the same as those of other animals. Because human bodies are animal bodies, human science is part of biology which leads to Life Science. However human behaviour includes the use of words, measures, numbers, knowing time and having memory, and such habits as trade - thus economics and psychology are considered to be part of human science. A general human science is anthropology which studies only the differences between humans and near relatives.

One important debate in human science is whether the exchange of culture (or in economics instructional capital), is only among humans or if it also goes on among our Great Ape near relatives. If so, then culture is part of primatology and there is no clear line between human science and life sciences.

However, life science also deals with humans as objects of study (notably in medicine), while hard science such as chemistry deals with humans as the observer who *does* the study - sets the scale at which observation can happen, incurs observer effects - as studied in philosophy of science.

Often sciences have different names based on whether they study humans or not. For instance economics is the study of how humans make a living, while ecology is the study of how non-humans make a living. Medicine is normally restricted to humans while veterinary medicine refers to the same techniques made on other species. One relies more on ethics and less on economics when dealing with humans, at least according to any ethical tradition.

The living, social, and sensory observing aspects of humans are probably all part of the human sciences to the degree they affect how humans view themselves.

Specific human sciences are (in addition to anthropology and ethics and economics) include psychology, sociology and linguistics. There is debate as to whether mathematics is something human or if it is universal - see philosophy of mathematics on this.

Related pages
-------------

* humanities
* sense
* ecology
**Georg Teigl** (born 9 February 1991 in Vienna, Austria) is a footballer from Austria. He plays for RB Leipzig and the Austrian Under 21 national team. He is a defender.

Career
------

He began playing football with SV Gablenz and then went to SKN St.Pölten. In 2009 he was chosen by Red Bull Salzburg where he played in the second squad. He made his debut on 14 July 2009 against FC Wacker Innsbruck. Although the team was relegated by the ÖFB to the Regionalliga West (3rd stage) he stayed with Red Bull Salzburg.

His first match in the first team was on 16 April 2011 in Graz against SK Sturm, where he came on in minute 46 for Jakob Jantscher. In this match he gave the assist for Alan's goal (3:0). Also in his second match against SV Kapfenberg he made an assist for Roman Wallners (4:2). On 21 July 2011 he made his European Cup debut against the Latvian team Liepājas Metalurgs. In January 2014 he went to RB Leipzig. For the 2016/17 season Teigl went to Bundesliga side FC Augsburg. After Teigl was not considered in the first half of the 2017/18 season, he moved to Eintracht Braunschweig in the 2nd Bundesliga on loan. <rewf>Web Archiv</ref> Due to Braunschweig's relegation to the 3rd division, the loan ended after the 2017/18 season and Teigl returned to Augsburg. In the following two seasons he made nine more Bundesliga appearances for Augsburg. 

In September 2020 he returned to Austria and joined FK Austria Wien. In three years he made 61 Bundesliga appearances for the club. After the 2022/23 season he left the club and joined the Second league club FC Admira Wacker Mödling for the 2023/24 season.

International
-------------

He played 14 matches for the Austrian Under 19 and Under 21 teams.

Honours
-------

* Champion of Austria's Regionalliga West 2010/11
* Member of the Austrian team for the FIFA U20 World Cup 2011
The **Guangzhou Chow Tai Fook Finance Centre** (simplified Chinese: 广州周大福金融中心; traditional Chinese: 廣州周大福金融中心; pinyin: *Guǎngzhōu zhōudàfú jīnróng zhōngxīn*), is a skyscraper in Guangzhou. It is also known as **East Tower.** It was completed in October 2016 and is 530 metres (1,740 ft) tall. This makes it the tallest completed building in Guanzhou, the third-tallest in China, and the eighth-tallest in the world. The Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre has a total 111 floors above ground, and 5 below ground. It houses a shopping mall, offices, apartments, and a hotel.

The Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre is situated on a 27,000 m2 (290,000 sq ft) lot along Zhujiang East Road in Zhujiang New Town, Guangzhou's central business district. In that neighborhood, the skyscraper is located east of the central axis with an underground mall and connections to public transportation underneath it. The Guangzhou CTF Centre is part of the Guangzhou Twin Towers. The other tower of the pair, the 439 m (1,439 ft) tall Guangzhou International Finance Center, is located on the other side of the axis and is also known under the name "West Tower". The Guangzhou CTF Centre is therefore known as the "East Tower" as well. Both towers have a similar height, size, and function, and are situated close to the 604 m (1,982 ft) tall Canton Tower.

The Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre is owned by Chow Tai Fook Enterprises, and houses the world's fastest elevators, which can reach speeds up to 21 m/s (69 ft/s).
**Hanja** is the Korean word for Chinese characters. It is about the Chinese characters that are borrowed from the Chinese language and used in the Korean language with Korean pronunciation. *Hanja-mal* or *hanja-eo* is about words which can be written with hanja. *Hanmun* (한문) is about the Chinese Classical writing, but *hanja* can sometimes be used to generally mean *hanmun* too. Hanja was never very greatly changed, so almost all of the Chinese characters in hanja are exactly the same as in traditional Chinese, except maybe the stroke order for a few words. Only a few hanja characters are unique to Korea.

In the 1440s, however, a Korean hangul alphabet relying on sound was made by a group of scholars, led by King Sejong the Great. It was not widely used at first. However, by the early 19th and 20th century it was more widely used than *hanja*, and it is now the official writing system of Korea.

But until then, everyone mostly read and wrote in *hanja*, so most of the older books in Korean literature are written in hanja. Scholars who learn Korean history learn hanja to read historical papers. Children in South Korea still learn hanja, for many South Korean words still have roots in hanja. In North Korea, however, hanja has been abolished along with many Chinese loanwords, and North Koreans only use hangul to write in Korean.

Related pages
-------------

* Hangul
* Kanji
Horsetooth Reservoir mid summer on a clear sunny calm day.
Horsetooth Reservoir is a man-made lake just west of Fort Collins, Colorado, in southern Larimer County made for recreation purposes, and is the main water supply for the Poudre Valley. The reservoir was a part of the Colorado-Big Thompson project. This project was made to move water from the west slope to the east slope. The water is used for local farms, hydropower, and drinking water for Northern Colorado. The lake is 6.5 miles long and had 25 miles of shore line with 4 camping areas, 111 campsites total, and 4 boat-launch areas. The primary activities are fishing, power boating, water skiing, hiking, and camping.

This rock is the reason Horsetooth got it's name. Looking at Horstooth rock from a hinking trail.

History
-------

This reservoir was created on top of the town of Stout. Stout was a small town with a population of 47 1/2. This town had a sandstone mine, and had a railroad that went through it. This town turned into a gost town and horsetooth reservoir was build on top of it. To this day when the water is low enough visitors can still see the buildings where Stout used to be. Horsetooth reservoirs damn began being built in 1949. In 1954, the water was used for farms until the 1970 and then only 80 percent of the water was used for farms. In the 1990's just a little over half of the water supply was used for farms and the other half was used for drinking and hydropower. This reservoir was the largest created during the Colorado-Big Thompson project. Building was finished in 1949 and water first entered the reservoir in 1951. Horsetooth was given its name because of an Arapaho legand that on the west side of the reservoir at the top of a mountain. There is a rock that Natives thought looked like a giant's heart and then later decided that it looked more like a horse's tooth.

Activities
----------

* Biking
* Boating
* Camping
* Enviromantal Education
* Fishing
* Swiming
* Hiking
* Picnicking
* Water Sports
* Wildlife Viewing
**Healthcare in Australia** is partly public and partly private. Most of the cost is met by the Australian Medicare system. which is a national single-payer funding model. The state and territory governments run public hospitals where people can get care free of charge. Primary health services, such as GP clinics, are mostly privately owned but attract Medicare pays part of the cost. Australian citizens, people who live in Australia, and some visitors and visa holders can get health services under the Medicare system. 

People can get health insurance to cover services offered in the private sector. The government pays about 25% of the cost. Private insurers have to charge people the same without taking into account any existing or previous conditions. Doctors are paid for seeing and treating people, and people can choose where they are treated. 

The federal Minister for Health sets national health policy. State and territory governments regulate and administer doctors, public hospitals and ambulance services. One third of hospital places are run privately. 

In 2017–18, total health spending was $185.4 billion, about $7,485 per person. Most of the money went on hospitals (40%) and primary health care (34%). Health spending was about 10% of overall economic activity. In 2020–21 it was $220.9 billion, 7.1% more than in 2019–20. 70% was paid by the government. Health spending as a proportion of GDP was 11th highest of OECD countries in 2019.

In 2023 81% of Australians said their healthcare system was ‘good’ or ‘very good’.
Cross-section through cervical spinal cord.
Spinal Cord Tracts
The **spinal cord** is a bundle of nerves that go to and from the brain. It is enclosed in and protected by the bony vertebral column. The main function of the spinal cord is transmission of neural inputs between the periphery and the brain.

Spinal cord segments
--------------------

Humans have 31 left-right pairs of spinal nerves, each roughly corresponding to a segment of the vertebral column. The spinal nerve emerges from the spinal column through an opening *between* adjacent vertebrae. Outside the vertebral column, the nerve divides into branches.

The nerves for incoming sensory information are bundled separately from nerves for outgoing motor instructions for muscles. The system serves the autonomic nervous system as well as the motor activities which we control consciously.

Additional images
-----------------

* Diagrams of the spinal cord.Diagrams of the spinal cord.
* Cross-section through the spinal cord at the mid-thoracic level.Cross-section through the spinal cord at the mid-thoracic level.

Other websites
--------------


Wikimedia Commons has media related to ***Spinal cord***.

* Spinal Cord Histology Archived 2006-09-10 at the Wayback Machine - A multitude of great Images from the University of Cincinnati
* Spinal Cord Medical Notes Archived 2008-05-27 at the Wayback Machine - Online medical notes on the Spinal Cord
* eMedicine: Spinal Cord, Topographical and Functional Anatomy
* WebMD. May 17, 2005. Spina Bifida - Topic Overview Archived 2007-03-02 at the Wayback Machine Information about Spina Bifida in fetuses and throughout adulthood. WebMD children's health. Retrieved March 19, 2007.
For the magazine, see Billboard (magazine).
A **billboard** (or **billing board**) is a large sign displaying advertisements. They are usually placed in places where many people will see them, such as alongside busy roads or in marketplaces. They show large posters, bulletins, and other kinds of visual advertisements.

Style
-----

Billboards that are along roads are designed to be noticed, since they are seen for only a few seconds. They usually have only a few words on them. Sometimes they have a humorous picture on them. For example, Chick-fil-A billboards have cows trying to get people to eat chicken.

Kinds of billboards
-------------------

**Painted billboards** are made usually by hand. They are painted onto large pieces of paper, which are then attached to large panels. The panels are then installed using cranes.

**Digital billboards** use large screens to show the advertisement. Some digital billboards can change their message every so often, so several advertisements show up on the same billboard.

**Painted billboards** these are now quite rare having been replaced by graphically produced billboards. However, in instances where only a single board is required they are still used in some areas. 

**Mobile billboards** the purpose of mobile billboards is to go to where their target audience happens to be such as where a large event is taking place. As they are less common the advertisement tends to be more memorable.

**Three-dimensional billboards**. Another modern type of billboard and due to the artistry that they often contain they capture the attention and interest of all who see them.

**Transport Billboards** are located within train, metro and underground stations. There are lots of different sizes and formats, typically located within walkways and tunnels busy with passengers.

History
-------

Some of the earliest billboards were made in the 1880s. In the early 1900s, many people in the U.S. were buying cars like the Ford Model Ts. During this time, it became popular for businesses to put billboards along highways.

Related pages
-------------

* Neon sign
* Poster
* Street furniture
**Ingelger** (or **Ingelgarius**) († c. 888) was a Frankish nobleman who became the first count of Anjou. He began a dynasty known as House of Ingelger.

Career
------

Ingelger was the son of a Frankish nobleman Tertullus and his wife Petronilla. She was the niece of Raino, Bishop of Angers. Petronilla was also a relative of Hugh the Abbot, an counselor to both Louis II and Louis III of France. His mother's influence was one of the reasons for Ingelger's success. Records of the time call Ingelger a *miles optimus* (a great military man). Louis II appointed Ingelger as viscount of Orléans which at the time was under the rule of the Bishop of Orléans. While at Orléans Ingelger married Adelais. Later Ingelger was appointed prefect (military commander) at Tours. Some time after this Ingelger was made Count of Anjou. At this time the county went only as far west as the Mayenne River. He was buried in the church of Saint-Martin at Châteauneuf-sur-Sarthe.

Family
------

Ingelger married Adelis, a close relative of Raino, Bishop of Angers. He was succeeded by their son:

* Fulk I of Anjou.
Beju, a pancake made from cassava and starch
**Starch** is a complex carbohydrate. It is made of many glucose units joined by chemical bonds. This polysaccharide is produced by most green plants as an energy store. It is the most common carbohydrate in human diets. Pasta, potatoes, bread, and other starchy foods are made out of carbohydrates.

Starch in every day activities
------------------------------

### Starch in food

Some good food sources of starch are cereals, bread, potatoes, grains, peas, and beans. Starch is also used for thickening sauces in cooking and thickening cold foods during a preheat. Starch is a white powder that is tasteless and odourless. Corn starch or cornflour is known as a popular kind of starch made from corn.

Foods with a lot of starch produce more energy than other foods. However, if this energy is not used, it is turned into fat by the liver through de novo lipogenesis.

### Laundry starch

There are also different kinds of starch, like laundry starch, which gives clothing a smooth and crisp feel. Sweat and dirt from a person’s wrist and neck will stick to the starch on the clothes, not to the fibers of the clothes, and will wash away along with the starch. Then, after each laundry load, the starch can be used again.

Other facts
-----------

Starch glues are used in wood, cotton, and bonding of paper. Animals and humans have amylase, so they can digest starch.
Starch was used in Europe in the 16th and 17th centuries to stiffen the collars and ruffs of the fine linen which surrounded the neck. Starch also requires heat to thicken. The actual temperature depends on the type of starch.
**The Ministry of Education** **(MOE)** Singapore manages education in Singapore. Singapore has both private and public schools. The Ministry of Education oversees the development and administration of state schools and has only a supervisory role for private schools. 

In Singapore, education covers 20 percent of the annual national budget. State schools and government-assisted private schools are subsidized for Singapore citizens and for the Edusave program. Foreigners who are enrolling in Singapore schools pay higher study fees in both types of institutions. In 2000, enrolling children in schools was made mandatory by the government based on the Compulsory Education Act. The inability to enroll the children in school becomes a criminal offense for the parents. Exemptions are only for homeschooling and full-time religious school. The exemption must be applied by parents from the Ministry of Education and meet a minimum benchmark. 

English is used as the main language for the education system in Singapore. It is the first language that will be taught to children from preschool in Singapore. English is also the main instruction language in the schools. Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil are only used in Mother Tongue Languages subjects. Mother Tongue Languages subjects are offered in secondary schools under the Special Assistance Plan (SAP). 

The education system in Singapore is one of the best in the world ranked by the OECD. The teaching method in Singapore focuses on understanding every syllabus before moving forward into the subject. It is a much more narrow and deeper type of instruction. PISA has that Singapore has the highest performance in international education and in the top of the world rankings. The Singaporean students also recorded half of the perfect scores in the International Baccalaureate (IB) worldwide examination.
**Padmashali** (Telugu: పద్మశాలి భార్గవ బ్రాహ్మణుల సమాజం) or Padma Bramhana is a Hindu Bramhin in origin,and took up artisan tasks are predominantly found in South Indian States. Padmashali Bhargava Brahmins are Rugvedi Brahmins. The community members are traditionally weavers specialised in making clothes of all kinds. They engage as priests Brahmins for performing all rites and rituals and also perform services as temple Priests for other castes.

Origin
------

The term *Padmashali* is derived from two words *Padma* and *Shali*, The Padma means lotus and Shali means weaver. They support their Sanskrit origin with various myths and *Puranas* such as *Kulapurana* and *Markandeya Purana*.

The Padmashalis claim to be descendants from *Bhrigu Rishi* and *Markandeya Rishi*, Markandeya's son *Bhavana Rishi* who were born one hundred and one son; they took to weaving and the first clothes they wore was out of the fibres of the lotus stem so they came to be known as *Padmashalis*.

Padmashalis Today
-----------------

The Padmashalis divided into two groups based on *Sampradaya*, being the Shaivas and the Vaishnavas and they worship both Shiva and Vishnu.

Although Padmashalis are related to Brahmins, they are considered as a backward (OBC) caste by the Indian government while forward caste in some states. The community is highly Sanskritised, with all men wearing the sacred thread and performing the similar rituals which north Indian Brahmins do, like North Indian Brahmin castes, their origin relates to sages as gothras.

The Padmashalis basically perform Brahmin rites and even today a group who are qualified as *agama shastra* *pandits* perform the *poojas* and vedic rites. They are identified as *Padma Brahmins*.

Other websites
--------------

* Padmashali Network, Global Archived 2013-06-22 at the Wayback Machine
* Padmashali International Welfare Association, Vijayawada
* POPA - Padmashali Officials and Professionals Association Archived 2017-09-14 at the Wayback Machine
* World Padmashali Foundation
* Padmashali Samaj Seva Sangh - an informational portal for Padmashalis Archived 2013-06-21 at the Wayback Machine
* Karnataka Padmashali Sangha Archived 2013-06-01 at the Wayback Machine
* Weavers Welfare Trust Archived 2013-02-24 at the Wayback Machine
* Nirmal Padmashali Sanstha Archived 2015-08-01 at the Wayback Machine
* Akhil Padmashali Samaj
* Padmashali Graduates and Students Association Archived 2013-03-02 at the Wayback Machine
* Telangana Padmashali Udyogula Sangam
* North American Padmashali Association
* Padmashali Archived 2021-01-31 at the Wayback Machine
An **electronic health record** is a way of keeping the record of a person's health problems and treatments in electronic form so that it can be shared by health workers in different places. It can let people see their own health records and add to them. They also let scientists study many records so they can see patterns. They are also used to make bills. 

Getting these records shared over large areas and between different organisations takes a long time and costs a lot of money. When it is done it can save a lot of time and money.

Deadlines to set up shared electronic records in various parts of the English National Health Service have been missed several times. The latest plan was to "raise every NHS trust to a "core" level of digitisation by March 2025". When NHS Digital was closed in 2023 the money was mostly used for other things.

#### Electronic Health Record VS Electronic Medical Record

Electronic health record is the a more comprehensive version of **Electronic medical record** that includes data from all providers and settings where a patient receives care.
Tempura served in a basket.
**Tempura** (天ぷら、天婦羅) is a kind of Japanese food. It is deep fried vegetables or seafood. Also tempura that does not use seafood is called shojinage (精進揚げ). The dish comes from a Portuguese dish peixinhos da horta, which was brought to Japan by Portuguese sailors in the mid-sixteenth century.

Cooking
-------

Batter for tempura is generally made from cold water and a light wheat flour. However, sometimes other ingredients may be added, such as eggs, baking soda or baking powder, starch, oil, or spices. Traditionally, the batter is mixed a small amount at a time using chopsticks. The batter is only mixed for a few seconds and the lumps are left behind, giving the fried tempura its unique shape. Great care is taken to make sure the tempura is not over-mixed, otherwise it will become chewy and dough-like.

Special tempura flour has become widely available in supermarkets around the world. Tempura generally does not use breadcrumbs (*panko*). Foods made with this are usually referred to as *furai*--Japanese-style fried foods, such as tonkatsu (fried pork cutlet) or ebi furai (fried shrimp).

Seafood or thinly sliced vegetables are dipped in the batter and then quickly fried in hot oil. Usually vegetable oil is used and is heated to around 160 to 180 degrees Celsius. The cooking time for different types of tempura varies greatly, from only a few seconds for very thin vegetables to minutes for thicker ingredients or *kakiage* (mixed vegetables fritters).

Common ingredients for tempura include both seafood and vegetables, such as shrimp, squid, bell peppers, kabocha squash, eggplant, sweet potato, and lotus root, among many others.

Serving
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Tempura is served hot immediately after cooking. Sometimes a sauce for dipping will be provided, the most common being made from dashi stock, mirin, and soy sauce (*shōyu*). Sometimes a special salt is served with the tempura. In other cases it may be used as a topping on soups like on soba or udon.
**Garhi Yasin** is a town and taluka in the north of Sindh province of Pakistan. It is the second largest town in the Shikarpur District. It is also one of the four divisions of the districts. The town has a population of more than 14,000. Garhi Yasin is on the right bank of River Indus. The area has always been important as a part of the trade route through the Bolan Pass.

The town is named after its founder, Yasin Khan Pathan. Sindhi is the common language of the people in this region. The population of the town includes members of many different tribes. These tribes include the Pathan,mangi, Memon, Soomra, Shaikh, Syed, Mirani, Qazi, Bhutta, Abra, Channa, Lashari, Bhatti, Dinari, Mahar, Kakepota, Brohi and others. Beside a large number of Hindu, Punjabi and some Muhajirs (from India) also live in the town. The people live here without any discrimination of caste, color, language and religion.

History
-------

Home to the to the politically prominent Kamario, Isani and Agha families, Garhi Yaseen has been one of the centres from which Shikarpur and Sindh have been ruled in recent history.

Education
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The town has a secondary school, three high schools, several primary schools, a Mono Technique School and many vocational schools (in fields of study such as typing, Commercial and Computer).

Economy
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The area has both an industrial and agricultural economy.

### Agriculture

Much of the area is irrigated. Major productions of the area are rice, wheat and pulses. Other crops including maize, sugarcane, vegetables and fruits are also grown.

### Industry

The town has a small market. Many different items are made in the town. These include handicrafts, metalware, furniture, bricks and pottery. Hand loom weaving of the area used to be very popular.

Geography
---------

The area the town is on is mainly an alluvial plain (flood plain). The Sukkur Barrage, built in the 1920s and 1930s, cause much damage the land in this area. 

The climate is very hot and dry.
Template:Martha1969 1.png

Storm path
**Hurricane Martha** was the last hurricane of the active 1969 Atlantic hurricane season. Martha made landfall in Nicaragua.Martha caused minimal flooding in Nicaragua and Honduras.Hurricane Martha was rare storm to make landfall in Columbia. Martha killed about 5 people and caused 300$ Million dollars in damage. 

Because the damage was not very high the name "Martha" was not retired. But, even though it was not retired the name was not used again because the lists names changed in the 1970's.

Related pages
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* List of retired Atlantic hurricane names


|  |
| --- |
| **Tropical cyclones of the 1969 Atlantic hurricane season** |
| 

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 5 | 6 | 7 | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
| 29 | I | 10 | 11 | S1 | J | K | L | 16 | 17 | M |

 |  | 

|  |
| --- |
| Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale |
| TD | TS | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | C5 |

 |
| 

---

 |


|  |
| --- |
| * **Category**
* **Commons**
 |
**Olga Carmona García** (born June 12, 2000) is a professional football player from Spain. She plays as a left back for a team named Real Madrid in Liga F, and she also represents the Spain national team. She was born in Seville, a city in Andalusia. Carmona started playing football when she was six years old with Sevilla Este.

Career
------

In her first season as a professional player, Carmona played 25 matches and scored five goals for the team Sevilla. They finished in the 12th position. In 2007, she joined the youth team of Sevilla FC and stayed there for nine years. During the 2016–17 season, Carmona moved up to the first team, which played in the second division of Spanish soccer, known as Segunda División. In her first year with the team, they got promoted to the top division, called Primera División. For the next three years, her team ranked in the middle of the league. Carmona also got to the semi-finals of two domestic cup tournaments, the 2018–19 and 2019–20, but her team Sevilla lost to Real Sociedad and FC Barcelona, respectively.

In the summer of 2020, Carmona joined Real Madrid's newly created women's soccer team. She was part of the U-19 Spanish national team that won the 2018 European Championship. They beat Germany 1–0 in the final, and Carmona scored four goals in the qualifying matches and the finals. She also played in the U-19 European Championship finals again the next year, but her team lost in the semi-finals against France.

On April 13, 2021, Carmona played her first match for the senior national team of Spain in a friendly game against Mexico. In the year 2023, Carmona played an important role in Spain's victory in the FIFA World Cup. She became the captain of the Spain squad in both the semi-final and final matches, and she scored important goals in both of these matches. During the semi-final match against Sweden on August 15, Carmona scored a goal from far away, helping her team win 2–1. In the championship match against England, she scored the only goal of the game, which led Spain to a 1–0 victory, and they became the champions. Carmona was also chosen as the best player in the final match.

Career statistics
-----------------

| No. | Date | venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | 19 February 2023 | CommBank Stadium, Sydney, Australia |  Australia | **1**–3 | 2–3 | 2023 Cup of Nations |
| 2. | 15 August 2023 | Eden Park, Auckland, New Zealand |  Sweden | **2**–1 | 2–1 | 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup |
| 3. | 20 August 2023 | Stadium Australia, Sydney, Australia |  England | **1**–0 | 1–0 |
|

Honours
-------

**Spain**

* FIFA Women's World Cup: 2023

**Spain U19**

* U-19 European Championship: 2018
**Tanya Selene Saracho** is a Mexican-American actress, playwright, and screenwriter. She co-founded *Teatro Luna*, an all Latina theater company in Chicago, Illinois. She was also the co-founder of the Untitled Latinx Program. The Untitled Latinx Program tries to make TV more diverse. Saracho has written many episodes for TV. These episodes include How To Get Away With Murder, Looking, Devious Maids, Girls, and Vida. Saracho is also a Spanish Voice-Over artist.

Early life
----------

Saracho was born in Los Mochis, Mexico. She would later move to Chicago, Illinois.

Career
------

She started out as a playwright. She wrote many plays. These plays include *Lunaticas*, *Our Lady of the Underpass*, and *Kita y Fernanda*. Saracho was named "Best new playwright" by Chicago Magazine. Her plays have been staged many places, including the Oregon Shakespeare Festival, NEXT Theater, Teatro Vists, Teatro Luna, and more.

Saracho then started writing for television. Her first show was Devious Maids. Then she wrote for Looking and Girls. She also wrote episodes for How To Get Away With Murder. She created and produced Vida. Vida got a lot of positive recognition.

Saracho found the Untitled Latinx Project Universal Studios hired her to find and share LatinX people in entertainment.

### Awards

* "Best new playwright" by Chicago Magazine
* "TV Scribes to watch" Variety (2018)
* "Pride month honoree" LGBTQ California Legislative Caucus (2020)
* "Rising Star Award" Outfest Legacy Awards
* "New Voice Award" Final Draft
* "Outstanding Comedy Series" GLAAD Media Award (for Vida)
* "2019 Impact Award" National Hispanic Media Coalition (for Vida)
* "Audience Award" SXSW Film Festival
* "Official Selection" Tribeca Film Festival (2019)
Finnish macaroni casserole with cheese topping
Ancient Greek casserole and brazier, 6th/4th century BC, exhibited in the Ancient Agora Museum in Athens, housed in the Stoa of Attalus
A **casserole** is a baked dish for many different types of food, mixed together in a fluid based on liquid. The start ingredient is often a roux. Often, one of the ingredients is a can of soup. The whole point of a casserole is that it cooks material *slowly*. That means it can use ingredients which would not be edible if fried or roasted. 
The casserole needs to simmer below boiling point for hours, depending on the ingredients. That way tough meat and vegetables become soft and edible.

It is a simple way to cook a nutritional meal.

Casserole is from a French word meaning "sauce-pan"; a large, deep dish used either to cook something in an oven or to serve the food cooked in it. The French word  "casserole"  had been derived from the old Provençal word, "cassa" and the Medieval Latin word, "cattia", both of these words meaning "ladle".

Casseroles are usually cooked slowly in the oven, usually covered. They may be served as a main course or a side dish, and may be served in the vessel in which they were cooked. Types of casserole include ragout, hotpot, cassoulet, tajine, moussaka, lasagne, shepherd's pie, gratin, rice or macaroni timballo, and carbonnade.

A popular type of casserole is green bean casserole, which has green beans, milk or cream, and fried onions. It was first cooked in Berlin, New Hampshire in 1866 by, Elmire Jolicoeur.

The second illustration proves how old the idea is. That casserole dish has a lid, and a spout for steam to escape. The heat is applied from below as it is with a stew.

Early casserole dishes were rice-based that were pounded and pressed and then filled with meat. The first popular meals included French cassoulet, British pot pies, Italian lasagna, and Greek moussaka. Macaroni and cheese is the oldest written casserole recipe found in 1250.
The **iPhone 15 Pro** and **iPhone 15 Pro Max** are phones made by Apple. They are the ones after the iPhone 14 Pro and iPhone 14 Pro Max. These phones were introduced at an Apple event and the event name was Wonderlust. It happened in September 2023. You could preorder it on September 9th, and buy it on September 22th.

Features
--------

The biggest change in iPhone 15 Pro and iPhone 15 Pro Max is the USB-C port. These pro models supports USB Type-C 3.0 which is industry standard now. iPhone 15 Pro has Nano-SIM and e-SIM support, LTPO Super Retina XDR OLED with 120Hz refresh rate, 48 MP rear camera, 12 MP selfie camera which can record up to 4K@60fps and Face ID for security. iPhone 15 Pro comes in four color variant which are Black Titanium, White Titanium, Blue Titanium, Natural Titanium.

Cost
----

The base model of iPhone 15 Pro which has 256GB storage memory and 8GB of RAM will cost USD. 999. It will be available on market from 22th September, 2023.

1. ↑  "iPhone 15 finally gets USB-C charging". *SpecDecoder*. 2023, September 12. `{{cite web}}`: Check date values in: `|date=` (help)
2. ↑  "Apple iPhone 15 Pro Cost". *SpecDecoder*. 2023, 12 September. `{{cite web}}`: `|first=` missing `|last=` (help); Check date values in: `|date=` (help)
3. ↑  "Apple unveils iPhone 15 Pro and iPhone 15 Pro Max". *Apple Inc*. 2023, 12 September. `{{cite web}}`: Check date values in: `|date=` (help)
**Bhasania** union council of Homna Upazila in Cumilla District of Bangladesh.

History
-------

Bhasania Union was established in 1960 before its name was No. 10 Bhasania Union Parishad. Later renamed as 7 No Bhasania Union Parishad in 2005.

Location and boundaries
-----------------------

Bhasania Union is located in the southeast of Homna Upazila. To the west of this union is Jaipur Union, to the north-west is Gharmora Union, to the north is Achadpur Union, to the north-east is Chanderchar Union and Ramchandrapur South Union of Muradnagar Upazila, to the east is Muradnagar Sadar Union of Muradnagar Upazila and to the south is Kalakandi Union of Titas Upazila.

Administrative structure
------------------------

Union Parishad No. 7 under the jurisdiction of Bhasania Union Homna Upazila. The administrative activities of this union are under the purview of Homna police station. It is part of Constituency No. 250 Comilla-2 of Jatiya Sangsad.

educational institution
-----------------------

* Fazil Madrasa - 1.
* Government Primary Schools -7
* Low Cost Primary Schools - 2

communication system
--------------------

The distance of Union Parishad from Homna Upazila headquarters is 7.17 km. One can reach Kashipur Bazar in Bhasania Union by rickshaw or CNG from Homna Upazila Health Complex.

Related pages
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* Homna Upazila
* Homna Police Station
* Comilla District