recursal/SuperWikiNEXT-32B huggingface dataset:
***Easier with Practice*** is a 2009 American drama movie. The story of this movie is based on a 2006 *GQ* article which was written by Davy Rothbart.

The movie was nominated for two Independent Spirit Awards, Best First Feature and Someone to Watch Awards.

Plot
----

Davy Mitchell is a writer who is on tour to promote his unpublished short stories. He gets a random telephone call from a woman named Nicole. The stranger seduces him into an intense session of phone sex. That sparks an erotic and intimate relationship between them. The relationship is based entirely around the phone calls. Davy wants to make it work. He becomes frustrated when Nicole doesn't give out her phone number. He is fed up with her games. He wants to meet her in person.

Cast
----

* Brian Geraghty as Davy Mitchell
* Kel O'Neill as Sean Mitchell
* Marguerite Moreau as Samantha
* Jeanette Brox as Sarah
* Jenna Gavigan as Josie
* Katie Aselton as Nicole

Development
-----------

*Easier with Practice* is an independent movie. It was distributed in the United States by Breaking Glass Pictures. In Canada, it was distributed by Mongrel Media. The movie was rated NC-17 by the Motion Picture Association of America. However, the rating was surrendered. The movie was released without an MPAA rating.

Reception
---------

*Easier with Practice* was first shown at the CineVegas Film Festival. It won the 2009 Grand Jury Prize. It got Best New International Feature at the Edinburgh International Film Festival.

Rotten Tomatoes put the rating of the movie at 91%. This was based on 32 reviews. AllMovie gave it five stars in its reviews.

Awards
------

* 2010 Nominated - Independent Spirit Award - Best First Feature
* 2010 Winner - Someone to Watch Award - Kyle Patrick Alvarez
* 2010 Winner - Turkish Film Critic's Prize -!f Film Festival - Kyle Patrick Alvarez
* 2009 Winner - Grand Jury Award - CineVegas International Film Festival
* 2009 Winner - Best New International Feature - Edinburgh International Film Festival
* 2009 Winner - Special Jury Prize - Indie Memphis Film Festival
**"Dance with Me"** is the debut single by Hungarian singer Zoli Ádok. It was the Hungarian entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 in Moscow, Russia.

Eurovision
----------

On 23 February 2009, Hungarian national broadcaster MTV held a press conference about its Eurovision entrant. During the conference they mentioned that the jury chose three songs before the final decision was made to be sure one of them will not withdraw and completely meet the requirements. Then they announced that Zoli Ádok will represent Hungary in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009 with his song "Dance With Me". "Dance with Me" was the internal selection juries' third choice, but after the original winning song was disqualified and the first runner-up withdrawn Zoli's song was chosen for Moscow.

In the Eurovision the song competed in the second semi-final on 14 May 2009, where it was performed eleventh, following Sloveniaand preceding Azerbaijan. On stage, Zoli was joined by two male backing vocalists: Gábor Heincz and Jnoffin Kasai, and three female dancers. The stage atmosphere during the performance shows the LED monitors have floating shapes in the verses, and expanding white lines and the words 'Dance With Me' written across them during the chorus. The song failed to qualify from the second semi-final and placing in 15th place with 16 points.

Other websites
--------------

* Zoli Ádok - "Dance with Me" at YouTube
**Efrem Zimbalist, Jr.** (November 30, 1918 – May 2, 2014) was an American movie, television, stage, radio, and voice actor. He was known for his roles in the television series *77 Sunset Strip* and *The F.B.I.*. He is also known for his role as "Dandy Jim Buckley" in the series *Maverick*.

His more recent roles included voice acting. He was the voice of Alfred Pennyworth in *Batman: The Animated Series*. He was the voice of Dr. Octopus in the 1994 Spider-Man television series. He was the voice of Justin Hammer in the second season of the *Iron Man* television series. 

Zimbalist died at his ranch in Solvang, California at the age of 95.

Early life
----------

Zimbalist was born on November 30, 1918 in New York City, New York. His parents were Efrem Zimbalist, Sr. and Alma Gluck. Zimbalist studied at the Fay School and at Yale University.

Career
------

Zimbalist played private detective Stu Bailey in *77 Sunset Strip*. It ran on ABC from 1958 to 1964. The series had over 200 episodes.

Zimbalist played Dandy Jim Buckley in *Maverick*. He was the voice of Alfred Pennyworth in *Batman: The Animated Series*. He has won a Golden Globe Award.

Personal life
-------------

Zimbalist married Emily McNair in 1945. They had two children. She died of cancer in 1950.

Zimbalist married Stephanie Spalding in 1956. They were married until her death in 2007. They had one child.

Zimbalist lived in Solvang, California. He was a member of the Republican Party.

For his role in the television series *The F.B.I.*, Zimbalist, Jr. was honored by FBI director Robert Mueller as a special member of the FBI.

Death
-----

On May 2, 2014, Zimbalist died in his lawn after watering his plants at his home in Solvang, California. He died of a possible heart attack. He was 95 years old. He was buried at Town Hill Cemetery in New Hartford, Connecticut.

Other websites
--------------


Wikimedia Commons has media related to ***Efrem Zimbalist, Jr.***.

* Efrem Zimbalist Jr. on IMDb
* Efrem Zimbalist Jr. at the Internet Broadway Database
**Dancing Beijing** is the name of the symbol of the 2008 Summer Olympics, in Beijing in China. It was shown in August 2003 in a ceremony attended by 2,008 people in Beijing.

Description
-----------

The symbol draws on Chinese culture, showing a red Chinese seal above the words "Beijing 2008" and the Olympic rings. The seal is written with a calligraphic rendition of the Chinese character 京 (*jīng*, meaning 'capital', from the name of the host city) in the form of a dancing figure. The curves are also claimed to show the body of a wriggling dragon. The open arms of the figure show China inviting the world to share in its culture. The figure also looks like that of a runner. Red, is an important colour in Chinese society, often meaning good luck.

Design
------

The logo was created by Guo Chunning. There was only one picture among the 1,985 entries givin by designers from China and others. Other entries included a lot Great Walls, pandas and dragons. Other designers include Chang Wu (張武).
The **DFC Heidenreichstein** is a woman´s football club from Heidenreichstein, Lower Austria, Austria. The club is playing in the Landesliga Niederösterreich, the third level in Austrian women´s soccer. Many years they were part of the ÖFB-Frauenliga, the highest level in Austrian women soccer.

History
-------

The club was founded in 1981 as part of the FC Heidenreichstein. Soon the women department became independent. 1985 they played in the Damenliga Ost, which was the second level in women soccer. 1987 they were promoted for the first time in the ÖFB-Frauenliga (first level). 1990 they were relegated but came back in 1992. In 1993/94 they reached the third place in the ÖFB-Frauenliga which was the best place ever. In the 1992/93 season the club reached the final of the ÖFB-Ladies Cup. They lost 2:0 versus Union Kleinmünchen Linz. Also the 1994/95 cup final was lost versus Kleinmünchen. 1998 they were again relegated and played till 2009 in the second level. 2009 they were again relegated and at present they play in the Landesliga Niederösterreich,which is the third level.

Current team
------------

as November 2011

* Benesch Viktoria-DF
* Fucker Anna-Christina-FW
* Kuklina Maria-MF, FW
* Lang Sonja-FW, MF
* Lebersorger Verena
* Ledermüller Verena-DF, MF
* Lemp Theresa-DF
* Miedler Christina-MF
* Mohammed
* Nowak Michelle-MF
* Polt Christine
* Prinz Sabrina-FW
* Pruckner Denise-MF
* Skiwa Denise-GK
* Soffried Katharina-MF
* Strak Kerstin-FW
* Tanzmeister Dorothea-MF
* Traschl Marlene
* Weissenböck Melanie-DF, MF
* Winkler Julia-DF, FW
* Winkler Nadine-DF

GK-goalkeeper, DF-defence, MF- midfielder, FW-forward

Honours
-------

* **ÖFB-Frauenliga** 3rd place:1994
* **ÖFB-Ladies-Cup** runner-up: 1993, 1995

Other websites
--------------

* Official Homepage (German)
In information technologies we use the term **DDR2 SDRAM** for a **Double Data Rate** memory module of the second generation. This technology is used for high speed storage of the working data.

History
-------

DDR2 was first made in 2001.

Comparisons
-----------

The main difference between DDR and DDR2 modules is that the bus on which the DDR2 memory modules are working is clocked at twice the speed of the memory cells. In practical terms we can say that four words of data can be transferred during one memory cell cycle. To sum it up DDR2 can effectively operate at twice the bus speed of DDR.

Specification standards
-----------------------

### Chips and modules

For use in PCs, DDR2 SDRAM is supplied in DIMMs with 240 pins and a single locating notch. DIMMs are identified by their peak transfer capacity (often called bandwidth).

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Standard name | Memory clock | Cycle time | I/O Bus clock | Data transfers per second | Module name | Peak transfer rate |
| DDR2-400 | 100 MHz | 10 ns | 200 MHz | 400 Million | PC2-3200 | 3200 MB/s |
| DDR2-533 | 133 MHz | 7.5 ns | 266 MHz | 533 Million | PC2-4200 | 4266 MB/s |
| DDR2-667 | 166 MHz | 6 ns | 333 MHz | 667 Million | PC2-5300 | 5333 MB/s |
| DDR2-800 | 200 MHz | 5 ns | 400 MHz | 800 Million | PC2-6400 | 6400 MB/s |
| DDR2-1066 | 266 MHz | 3.75 ns | 533 MHz | 1066 Million | PC2-8500 | 8533 MB/s |
**Continuity** is a word used when talking about art, especially *serial art*. Serial art is when an artist paints several pictures which all have something to do with each other.

Examples
--------

### Pop culture

The six Star Wars films tell one long story which *continues* from part to part. This is where the word *continuity* comes from. Continuity refers to consistency from part to part-- that is, everything should fit together like one whole piece.

At the end of the Star Wars film The Empire Strikes Back, Luke Skywalker loses one of his hands. In the next film, Return of the Jedi, he has a fake hand to replace the one he lost. If he had his real hand again, it wouldn't make sense. The audience would say, did not he lose his hand in the last one? Continuity is making sure things make sense.

### Art

Sometimes the word is used to refer to any work of art, like just one film. For example, a woman has a full glass of wine in one shot. In the next shot, the wine is gone. In a third shot, she has a full glass of wine again. That scene would have very poor continuity: it does not make sense, and it reminds the audience that they are watching a movie. Poor continuity is continuity that does not make sense and usually has mistakes.

### Books

In American comic books, many different characters live in the same world. For example, Superman and Aquaman live in the same world. But if Superman goes to Atlantis and it's different than Aquaman's Atlantis, it does not make sense. If they are in the same world, Atlantis should be the same no matter who visits it.

Making sure that all the different stories and characters fit together is working with continuity. Sometimes, the word is used to talk about the stories themselves.
**Dominique Mbonyumutwa** (January 1921 – 26 July 1986) was a Rwandan politician who served on an interim basis as the first President of Rwanda, from 1 January to 1960 to 26 October 1961, following the abolition of the Rwandan monarchy. He took over by overthrowing the monarchy under King Kigali V Ndahindurwa and declaring Rwanda a republic, resulting in the 1961 referendum.

Mbonyumutwa was of Hutu ethnicity and was respected by the population both before and after his presidency. On 1 November 1959, while serving as a *sous-chef* (equivalent to a district mayor today), he was assaulted by a group of Tutsi youth in Byimana in Southern Province. This incident triggered the "social revolution" of November 1959, which eventually brought down the monarchy while driving hundreds of thousands of Rwandan Tutsi into decades-long exile.

Mbonyumutwa was succeeded as president by Grégoire Kayibanda a few months before Rwanda's independence. After his presidency, he maintained a position in Rwandan politics by serving as the Vice President of Rwandan and holds an honorary position as Chancellor of National Orders in service of later president Juvenal Habyarimana. He died in July 1986 in Belgium and was buried in Gitarama Stadium, the site where the Republic was proclaimed in 1961, as a recognition to the country. In 2010 his remains were exhumed and reburied in a public cemetery due to the plans to redevelop the stadium.
**Dodoria** (ドドリア, *Dodoria*) is a character in *Dragonball Z*.

Appearance
----------

Dodoria is a large, round alien warrior, appearing to be overweight by human standards. He has protruding spikes on his arms and head. He also wears the common armor that most of Lord Frieza's men have, including the shoulder pads and a green scouter.

Storyline
---------

Before the events of Dragon Ball Z, Dodoria was always by Frieza's side along with Zarbon. He witnessed the killing of King Vegeta and the destruction of planet Vegeta. Before the destruction of Planet Vegeta, he and a group of his elites were sent to eradicate Bardock and his team of fighters. He was successful in killing most of the team, but left Bardock alive after using a powerful mouth blast on him. Both Frieza and Zarbon looked down upon him for carelessly leaving him alive.

Dodoria accompanied his master Frieza and his comrade in battle, Zarbon, to the green Planet Namek in search of the Namek Dragonballs. While searching in a village for a Dragonball, Dodoria killed a few villagers, but before he could kill Dende, he was attacked by Krillin and Gohan. He pursued them, but they escaped after Krillin used a blinding attack called Solar Flare. Dodoria then launched an attack over a large area, which lead him to believe that he had killed them. On his way back, he was ambushed by Vegeta who easily overpowered him. Dodoria tried to bargain with Vegeta by telling him the secret of the destruction of Planet Vegeta, but he did not care. Vegeta killed him during his attempted escape. He only cameos again during the movie *Fusion Reborn* and in the Super Android 17 Saga when people from Hell are able to escape. He is killed again both times. In addition he also loses his scouter while searching for Vegeta.

Abilities
---------

Dodoria uses his brute force to overwhelm his opponents. He has the generic powers that many other Dragon Ball characters share, including the ability to throw numerous exceptionally powerful rapid blasts. He can also emit blasts from his mouth as well, most commonly known as mouth blasts. The most noticeable trait that Dodoria has is his ability to throw his weight around. He is extremely fast in spite of his weight. He can perform multiple spins and aerial strikes regardless of his size.

Video game appearances
----------------------

Dodoria has appeared as a playable character in many video games, some of which include *Dragon Ball Z: Budokai*, *Dragon Ball Z: Budokai Tenkaichi*, and *Dragon Ball Z: Budokai Tenkaichi 2*. He is also in *Dragon Ball Z: Super Sonic Warriors 2* but only as a support-type character.
Variation of the Sugar Plum Fairy

(left) Natalie Böck as the Sugar Plum Fairy

---

*Problems playing this file? See media help.*

The "**Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy**" is a dance for a ballerina. It is the third movement in *The Nutcracker pas de deux*. This *pas de deux* is from Act 2 of the 1892 ballet *The Nutcracker*. It is danced by the principal female dancer. The number was choreographed by Lev Ivanov to music written by Tchaikovsky. 

Choreographer Marius Petipa wanted the Sugar Plum Fairy's music to sound like "drops of water shooting from a fountain". Tchaikovsky found the ideal instrument to do this job in Paris in 1891. It was then that he came across the recently invented *celesta*. This instrument looked like a piano. It sounded like bells. Tchaikovsky wrote, "[The celesta is] midway between a tiny piano and a Glockenspiel, with a divinely wonderful sound." He wanted to use the celesta in *The Nutcracker*. He asked his publisher to buy one. He wanted to keep the purchase a secret. He did not want other Russian composers to "get wind of it and ... use it for unusual effects before me."

Tchaikovsky introduced the *celesta* to Russian music lovers on 19 March 1892 when the *Nutcracker Suite* was performed for the Russian Musical Society in St. Petersburg. The instrument is forever identified with the Sugar Plum Fairy. It is heard in other parts of Act 2 of *The Nutcracker* besides the Sugar Plum Fairy's dance. The "Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy" is one of the ballet's best known musical numbers. It is often "jazzed up" for television commercials at Christmas time. 

There is little information about the Sugar Plum Fairy's original choreography. In the first performances the *presto* at the end of the dance was cut. According to Roland John Wiley, the dance appears to have consisted of short *pointe* steps, *petite batteries*, and *attitudes* in various combinations. He describes the dance as having "a sense of dynamic build up: from delicate angularity ... to circular shapes, to plainer but more virtuoso movements—*pirouettes* to *rounds de jambe*—near the end."

The first Sugar Plum Fairy was Antonietta Dell'Era. She was a good technician, but Tchaikovsky's brother Modest described her as pudgy and unattractive. Although the Sugar Plum Fairy is the *prima ballerina* of *The Nutcracker*, she has very little dancing to do. This was a considered a major defect among early critics. Dell'Era tried to expand the role of the Sugar Plum Fairy in later performances by putting a gavotte by Czibulka into the score.
A page from the diary of Orville Wright, written in 1903. This page describes the first aeroplane flight
A **diary** is a book which a person writes about what they have seen or heard or what they have been doing. Diaries are usually handwritten. People like to keep diaries (meaning: write a diary) for a variety of reasons: they may want to keep a record for themselves about what they have done during their life. They may sometimes want to publish it so that other people can read it. Some diaries may be important for business or military purpose. Children in schools are often asked to write a diary. This helps them to write about what they have been doing and expressing their thoughts.

Some people, such as Samuel Pepys, have become famous as a diarist. Pepys lived at an interesting time (he was alive at the time of the Great Fire of London). We know a lot about what London was like by reading his diary. Anne Frank wrote a diary while she was hiding from the Nazis.

In modern times people write blogs on the internet. This is a modern kind of diary.

The word **diary** can also be used for a pocket diary: a small book in which people can write down their appointments so that they can remember what they are supposed to be doing each day.

Related pages
-------------

* Journal
* Autobiography
Native ranges of the Colorado beetle and the potato
The **Colorado potato beetle**, *Leptinotarsa decemlineata*, is a beetle. It is sometimes just called the Colorado beetle. It is one of the worst potato pests in the world. 

The beetle is notable for its ability to resist pesticides. Over the last 50 years it has become resistant to 52 chemical compounds used in insecticides, including cyanide. However, not every population is resistant to every chemical.

The Colorado beetle first lived in the southwest United States and northern Mexico. Now it lives in most of North America and also in Europe and Asia.

What it eats
------------

The Colorado potato beetle now eats cultivated potato plants. Both larvae and adults eat the leaves and strip the plant down to a skeleton. They may also attack tomato and eggplants. There can be so many Colorado potato beetles in potato farms that they destroy the potatoes.

Defence
-------

Because the beetle rapidly evolves resistance to chemicals, the best defence may be biological control. A ground beetle, *Lebia grandis* is a predator of the eggs and larvae, and its larvae are parasitoids of the Colorado beetle's pupae. 

*Beauveria bassiana* (Hyphomycetes) is a pathogenic fungus that infects many insects, including the Colorado beetle. It is probably the most widely used natural enemy of the Colorado beetle. There are commercial formulations that can be applied using a pesticide sprayer. 

Bronze statue of a Colorado beetle in Hédervár, Hungary

Origins
-------

The Colorado potato beetle did not always eat potato plants. This is because potatoes came from South America, not near the beetle's original range. Before people brought potatoes to North America, the Colorado beetle ate a plant called buffalo-bur.
**Erinaceidae** is a family in the mammalian order Eulipotyphla. It contains the well-known hedgehogs of Eurasia and Africa and the moonrats of South-east Asia. This family was once in the order Insectivora, but that order is not used anymore.

Characteristics
---------------

Erinaceids are generally shrew-like in form, with long snouts and short tails, but they are much larger than shrews. All but one species have five toes in each foot (in some cases with strong claws for digging) and they have large eyes and ears. Hedgehogs have hair modified into sharp spines to form a protective covering over the upper body and flanks, while gymnures have only normal hair. Most species have anal scent glands, but these are far better developed in gymnures, which can have a powerful odor.

Erinaceids are omnivorous, with the major part of their diet consisting of insects, earthworms, and other small invertebrates. They also eat seeds and fruit, and occasionally bird's eggs, along with any carrion they come across. Their teeth are sharp and suited for impaling invertebrate prey. The dental formula for erinaceids is: upper=2-3.1.4.3; lower=3.1.2-4.3.

Hedgehogs are nocturnal, but gymnures are less so. Many species live in simple burrows, while others build temporary nests on the surface from leaves and grass, or shelter in hollow logs or similar hiding places. Erinaceids are solitary animals outside the breeding season, and the father plays no role in raising the young.

Female erinaceids give birth after a gestation period of around six to seven weeks. The young are born blind and hairless, although hedgehogs begin to sprout their spines within 36 hours of birth.

Classification
--------------

There are 10 genera and 24 species of erinaceid.

* **ORDER ERINACEOMORPHA**
	+ **Family Erinaceidae**
		- Subfamily Erinaceinae (Hedgehogs)
		- Subfamily Galericinae (Gymnures, or Moonrats)
**David Clark** was born on the 15th of December 1939. Clark was born in Tottenham, then lived in Middlesex. He left school without qualifications at the age of 15 and claims to have become a film stuntman, performing in over 40 films (although IMDB only claims that he has four pre-fame film credits).

The Dave Clark Five
-------------------

Clark formed The Dave Clark Five to help fund new equipment for his football team, under the name **The Dave Clark Five Featuring Stan Saxon**. Eventually, it became an actual full-time rock band. In 1963, the band (now called simply **The Dave Clark Five**) signed to EMI records and started releasing songs. Around this time, The Beatles had recently came into the spotlight. By 1964, the British Invasion phenomena had begun and the Dave Clark Five became rivals to the Beatles. The Dave Clark Five first appeared on The Ed Sullivan Show in March 1964 (one month after the Beatles). The Clark Five would appear on the Ed Sullivan show the most (when compared to other British Invasion groups).

The Dave Clark Five would have hit after hit, including Glad All Over, Bits And Pieces, Over and Over, and Because, among others.

The band split up in 1970. In 2008, the band was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Time
----

Time is the name of an album Clark made in the 1980s.

Personal Life
-------------

Clark is an entrepreneur and a multi-millionaire. He owns a house in West London that costs £12 million. Clark owns the rights to all the Dave Clark Five music masters. In the 1980s he acquired the rights to the 1960s UK music show Ready Steady Go!. Clark was close friends with Freddie Mercury, lead singer of Queen, who he first met in the year 1976. He was by Mercury's bedside when Mercury died on 24 November 1991.

Discography
-----------

### The Dave Clark Five

* *Glad All Over* (US, 1964)
* *The Dave Clark Five Return!* (US, 1964)/*A Session with The Dave Clark Five* (UK, 1964)
* *American Tour* (US, 1964)
* *Coast to Coast* (US, 1964)
* *Weekend in London* (US, 1965)
* *Having a Wild Weekend* (US, 1965)/*Catch Us If You Can* (UK, 1965)
* *I Like It Like That* (US, 1965)
* *Try Too Hard* (US, 1966)
* *Satisfied with You* (US, 1966)
* *5 By 5* (US, 1967)
* *You Got What It Takes* (US, 1967)
* *Everybody Knows* (US, 1968)/*Everybody Knows* (UK, 1967)
* *5 by 5 = Go!* (UK, 1969)
* *If Somebody Loves You* (UK, 1970)
**Dallas Dean Clark** (born June 12, 1979) is an American former professional football tight end. He played a total of 11 seasons in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Indianapolis Colts, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, and Baltimore Ravens. He played college football for the University of Iowa. He was drafted 24th overall in the 2003 NFL Draft, and played his entire nine-year professional career for the Colts. He has been called a "hybrid" tight end due to his rare ability to play both the wide receiver and tight end positions well. However, injuries have made his career more difficult.

College Career
--------------

Clark played college football for the University of Iowa. Clark played for the Hawkeyes from 1999 through 2002. Clark was a first-team All-Big Ten selection, a first-team All-American, a John Mackey Award winner (2002, is given to the best tight end in college football. He won the Kenny Yana Award at the end of the 2002 season as well, as he helped lead Iowa to the Big Ten title and 11-2 record.

Professional Career
-------------------

### Indianapolis Colts

Clark was drafted by the Indianapolis Colts of the NFL in the 1st round (24th overall) of the 2003 NFL Draft. In Indianapolis, Clark wore #44. As a rookie, Clark started 10 games and had 340 receiving yards before his season ended with an injury. Clark continued his solid production over the next couple years, and in 2004 had an 80 yard touchdown, which is *extremely* rare for a tight end.

In 2006, Clark earned a Super Bowl ring when the Colts beat the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XLI. That season, Clark had 30 catches for 367 yards and four touchdowns.

Clark had his best statistical season yet in 2007, with 58 catches, 616 yards, and 11 scores. Clark followed that up with 848 yards and six scores in the 2008 season.

2009 was Clark's best year. He had another 80 yard score, 100 catches, 1,106 yards, and 10 touchdowns and helped the Colts to another Super Bowl appearance.

Clark mist all but 6 games in 2010 because of anothe injury. This one was suffered against the Washington Redskins. Clark had 37 catches, 347 yards, and 3 scores in 2010 before the injury. Clark also suffered from injuries in 2011, with 34 catches, 352 yards, and two touchdowns before injury.

After a horrible 2011 season, the Colts were in a rebuilding mode. As well as releasing the legendary Peyton Manning, the team also released Clark on March 10, 2012.

On June 18, 2014, Clark signed a one-day contract with the Colts and announced that he was retiring from playing professional football.

Personal
--------

Clark and his wife, Karen, live with their son, Dane, in Livermore, Iowa, USA and Zionsville, Indiana.
 Clark is a fan of the New York Mets.

Other websites
--------------

* Hawkeyes bio Archived 2014-07-17 at the Wayback Machine
* Colts bio Archived 2012-01-29 at the Wayback Machine
* Dallas Clark cut by Colts Archived 2012-01-29 at the Wayback Machine
The **SBD Dauntless** (SBD means **Scout Bomber Douglas**) was a dive bomber made by Douglas Aircraft Company (now Boeing) during World War II. It first flew in 1940 and was introduced the same year. It was made from the Northrop BT. The Dauntless's first bombing in the war happened on December 10, 1941. The target was a Japanese submarine.

The SBD-3 Dauntless was a unique **American dive-bomber**. This was used by the **U.S. Nav**y in many ship attack missions, such as the **Battle Of Midway**. It was credited for sinking the **Akag**i, and many other Japanese **aircraft-carriers and other battleships**. This dive-bomber had unique **airbrakes** to prevent it from ripping apart at high speeds. These air brakes were painted in a bright red, which was a noticeable feature of the SBD-3. Also, the SBD was a **carrier based aircraf**t, meaning it had an arrester hook, and many antennas for communication.

In the War, the Dauntless was used to take off aircraft carriers and attack enemy ships and submarines.
The SBD-5 (5th version) could go 255 miles per hour (410 kilometers per hour), and it had a Wright R-1820-60 Cyclone air-cooled radial piston engine with 1,200 horsepower. It had two 12.7 mm and two 7.62 mm machine guns and it could carry one bomb or torpedo. It weighed around 6,404 pounds (2,905 kilograms) to 10,699 pounds (4,853 kilograms). It could fly for 1,115 miles (1,795 kilometers) without running out of fuel. It could go as high as 25,525 feet (7,780 meters) above the ground.

The Dauntless was retired in the late 1940s.
Boguljubov
Boguljubov, left, versus Akiba Rubinstein, right, Moscow 1925
**Efim Bogolyubov**  (14 April 1889 – 18 June 1952) was a Ukrainian–German chess grandmaster who won numerous events and played two matches with Alexander Alekhine for the world championship. His weak point, it is said, was over-optimism, but at his best he was one of the world's leading players.p49

1919 to 1939
------------

After the World War I, he won international tournaments at Berlin 1919, Stockholm 1919, Stockholm 1920, Kiel 1921, and Pistyan (Pieštany) 1922. He tied for 1st–3rd at Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary) 1923.

In 1924 Bogoljubow briefly returned to Russia, which had since become the Soviet Union, and won consecutive USSR championships in 1924 and 1925. He also won at Breslau (Wroclaw) 1925, and in Moscow 1925, ahead of a field which included Emanuel Lasker and José Raúl Capablanca.

In 1926, he emigrated to Germany. He won, ahead of Akiba Rubinstein that year at Berlin. At Bad Kissingen 1928, he triumphed (+6 –1 =4) over a field which included Capablanca, Nimzovich and Savielly Tartakower. Bogoljubov won two matches against Max Euwe (both 5.5–4.5) in 1928 and 1928/29 in Holland. He played matches for the World Chess Championship twice against Alekhine, losing 15.5–9.5 in 1929, and 15.5–10.5 in 1934.

He represented Germany at first board in the 4th Chess Olympiad at Prague 1931, winning the individual silver medal (+9 –1 =7). Bogoljubov continued to have good tournament results throughout the 1930s.

Efim Bogolyubov in 1925

Later years
-----------

Efim Bogolyubov, Triberg   
(1.4.1889 – 18.6.1952)
During World War II, he lost a match to Euwe (+2 –5 =3) at Krefeld 1941, and drew a mini-match with Alekhine (+1 –1 =0) at Warsaw 1943. He also played in numerous tournaments held in Nazi-held territory throughout the war. After the war, he lived in West Germany. In 1947, he won in Lüneburg, and Kassel. In 1949 he won in Bad Pyrmont (3rd West GER-ch), and tied for 1st-2nd in Oldenburg. In 1951, he won in Augsburg, and Saarbrücken.

He was awarded the grandmaster title by the World Chess Federation (FIDE) in 1951.

The **Bogo-Indian Defence** (1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 Bb4+) is named after Bogolyubov.

Other websites
--------------

* Kmoch, Hans 2004. Grandmasters I have known: Yefim Dimitrievich BogolyubovPDF (60.4 KB) Chesscafe.com.
* Efim Bogoljubov raconté par Emil Diemer by Dany Sénéchaud on Mieux jouer aux échecs (in French)
The **tinging frog**, **dyeing poison arrow frog**, **dyeing poison frog**, **blue poison frog**, **blue poison arrow frog**, or **giant poison frog** (*Dendrobates tinctorius*) is a frog that lives in Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname, and Brazil.

Appearance
----------

For some time, scientists thought this frog was two species: *Dendrobates azureus* and *Dendrobates tinctorius*. Now they know it is one species that can be two different colors. These two types of frog in the same species are called morphs. The blue color morph (*azureus*) is bright blue-black legs and back, light blue sides, a light blue belly with spots, and spots on its head and back. Sometimes it has a dark stripe on its belly. The other morph has yellow color on its body. The adult male frog has bigger disks on its toes for climbing than adult female frogs have. Both frogs are poisonous, but the blue frogs have more poison than the yellow ones.

Scientists studied the colors on this frog using computers with a learning algorithm. They wanted to know how different predators, for example humans, reptiles, and birds, could see the frog against the dead leaves on the ground. They found that, at a short distance, frogs of both color morphs were easy to see. But further away, both color morphs were hard to see. Both the blue and yellow colors acted like camouflage. Scientists think that, because the frog is poisonous, it has bright colors to tell any nearby predator not to eat it.

Home
----

This frog lives in forests that are not too high above sea level. These forests have rocky streams and water in the air.

Actions
-------

The adult male frog sits on the ground or on leaves and sings for the female frog. The female frog comes near the male frog and touches his nose. Then the male leads the female to a body of water, where she lays 2 to 6 eggs. Usually, the male frog guards the eggs until they hatch. Sometimes the female frog does. The eggs take 14 to 18 days to hatch into tadpoles. Then the male and female frogs carry them away. They take the tadpoles to small bodies of water, for example in the leaves of a bromeliad plant. The frogs take them very far away. Sometimes the parent frogs will walk right past other pools of water to get to ones further away. Scientists think it is good for the frog's survival to spread out over a wide distance so the new frogs will not have to fight each other for food as much.

Inside the new body of water, the tadpoles fight. Sometimes they eat each other. Usually, only one tadpole per body of water lives to become a new frog. But sometimes there are two. Scientists studied the fighting tadpoles. They found that when one tadpole was much bigger than the other, they usually did not fight. They believe this is because both tadpoles knew who would lose. They also found that when two tadpoles in the same pool had the same parents, they only fought half as often as tadpoles that were not related to each other.
An **Eephus pitch** is a kind of pitch in baseball. It is a kind of "junk pitch" (trick pitch). An Eephus pitch is very slow and is used to catch the batter off guard. The pitch was invented by Rip Sewell of the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 1940s. The name *Eephus pitch* comes from the Hebrew word **efes**, which means "nothing." Pirates manager Frankie Frisch claimed that the pitch was named by outfielder Maurice Van Robays. Van Robays explained that "Eephus ain't nothing, and that's a nothing pitch."

Common features
---------------

 
The Eephus pitch is thrown overhand, like other pitches in baseball. It is unusually slow, and has a high arc trajectory (the ball travels along a high curve.) The trajectory (the path the ball travels) looks more like a pitch from slow-pitch softball than baseball. 

The Eephus pitch is unusually slow. It appears to move in slow motion. The ball travels 55 miles per hour (89 km/h) or less. Baseball pitches in Major League Baseball usually travel between 70 to 100 miles per hour (110 to 160 km/h). The Eephus pitch is considered a trick pitch because it is so slow.

Other names
-----------

The Eephus pitch is sometimes called by other names. These names usually refer to an Eephus pitch thrown by a specific pitcher. Some of the most famous of these names are:

* **Fossum Flip**, thrown by Casey Fossum
* the **folly floater**, thrown by Steve Hamilton
* **LaLob**, thrown by Dave LaRoche
* **Leephus**, **spaceball**, and **moonball**, thrown by Bill "Spaceman" Lee
* the **soap bubble**, thrown by Vicente Padilla
* **the Pascual Pitch**, thrown by Pascual Perez
* the **Dead Fish**, thrown by Dave Stieb

Some other nicknames are **bloop curve** and **gravity curve.** It is sometimes also called the **Bugs Bunny curve**. This name comes from a Bugs Bunny cartoon called "Baseball Bugs." In the cartoon, batters swing three times at a very slow pitch before it reaches home plate.

Related pages
-------------

* Pitch (baseball)
* Pitcher (baseball)
**Crohn's disease** is a disease that causes the intestines to become swollen. It is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The intestines may also develop ulcers. People with Crohn's disease often have pain in the stomach, diarrhea, vomiting, and weight loss. Crohn's can also cause skin rashes, arthritis, and swollen eyes. It is named after Burrill Bernard Crohn, who described cases in 1932. It was first
described by Giovanni Battista Morgagni (1682–1771) in the 18th century.

Nobody knows exactly what causes Crohn's disease. In the disease, the person's body attacks itself. The immune system attacks healthy parts of the digestive tract. This causes swelling in the digestive tract.

Though Crohn's is an immune-related disease, it is not an autoimmune disease (the immune system is not triggered by the body itself). The exact underlying immune problem is not clear. Crohn's disease seems to be connected to the person's genes. People whose brothers or sisters have the disease are the most likely to get it. Men and women can both be affected by Crohn's disease.

Managing Crohn's disease includes both lifestyle changes and various kind of medication. It is a chronic condition for which there is no cure. Certain parasitic intestinal worms appear to make the bowel less inflamed. It is supposed that the worms modify the immune reactions in the parts of the intestine where they live.

Alternative medicine of various kinds has been tried, with uncertain results.

Other websites
--------------

* Crohn's disease information and tools for patients Archived 2015-05-22 at the Wayback Machine
* Crohn's disease facts from the National Institutes of Health Archived 2014-06-09 at the Wayback Machine
* Crohns Disease Resource Site Archived 2006-04-24 at the Wayback Machine
Domestic workers in the United States in 1914
A servant minds her employer's child
A **domestic worker** or **domestic servant** is a person who works within the scope of a residence. A domestic worker is a paid employee. They are free to leave their employment if they wish. Many domestic workers are required by their employer to wear a uniform when in their employer's home.

In the Victorian era, Britain had many domestic workers. The butler was the most important one. At meal times he would be like a head waiter. Other male domestic workers were often called "valets". A valet (sometimes said with a silent "t") usually looked after his master’s clothes and comforts, and possibly looked after money matters as well. Female domestic worker were usually maids who cleaned, cooks who prepared the meals, and nannies who looked after the children. Gardeners did the gardening.

In the early 18th century, even some musicians were servants and had to wear livery (uniform). In 1717, when composer Johann Sebastian Bach said he wanted to leave his job, the duke he worked for put him in prison. In the 19th century, there were many domestic workers in Europe or the United States, as well as in other countries. In the early 20th century, new laws were made in Britain to protect domestic workers, and give them more rights.

Today in many parts of the world domestic workers from poorer countries are often employed by people in the richer countries.

To ensure the right of decent work for all kind of domestic workers including migrant workers, International Labour Organization has made Convention No. 189 on domestic workers.

Related pages
-------------

* Au pair
* Butler
* Chauffeur
* Cook (profession)
* Indentured servant
* Nanny
* Maid

Other websites
--------------


Wikimedia Commons has media related to ***Domestic workers***.

The Simple English Wiktionary has a definition for:

 ***servant***.
Waves caused by a moving object cause a doppler effect
The **Doppler effect** is a change in frequency and wavelength of a wave. It is caused by the change in distance between the thing creating the wave (causer) and whatever is measuring seeing or hearing the wave (watcher or observer).

Another word for "causer" is "sender" or "source". Another word for "change in distance" is "speed" or "relative velocity". 
A common example is sitting in a car while another car goes by the watcher. The watcher will hear a change in pitch, while the sender will not.

For waves read all the waves that can send out or reflected by an object. And for reflection read change of direction of a wave.

Effects of changes in distance
------------------------------

If observer and creator of the wave get closer, the frequency is higher and the wavelength is shorter.

* For light, this causes a shift in colour towards the blue end of the spectrum called a blue shift. The faster something is moving toward us, the greater the blue shift.
* For sound, this causes the sound to become higher in pitch

If the distance between the observer and creator gets longer, the frequency is lower and the wavelength is longer.

* For light, this causes a shift towards the red end of the spectrum called a red shift, the faster something is moving away, the greater the red shift.
* For sound, this causes the sound to become lower in pitch.

Light waves can also be read, examples are:

* Microwaves
* Radio waves

An extreme example of the doppler effect is an aeroplane flying at a faster speed than the speed of sound and how the wall of sound is heard on the ground.

Related pages
-------------

* red shift
* blue shift
**Color mixing** means mixing two or more colors together. For example, mixing green and cyan makes the color spring green. It is not commonly taught to children, as it does not correspond to the mixing of physical substances which would correspond to subtractive mixing. Two beams of light that are superimposed mix their colors additively. The mixing of colored physical substances corresponds to an additive color and subtractive color mixing, hence it corresponds to our intuition about mixing colors.

How to mix colors
-----------------

### A closer look at mixing colors

To mix colors, you can use paint. For example, consider mixing red and yellow. Mixing the two colors makes the color orange. Orange is named after a species of citrus. When we mix blue and green, it makes the color teal. You can also mix red and purple, thus making magenta. However, if you mix red and magenta, they create the color crimson.

### Guide to mixing colors

* When we mix cyan and blue, it makes azure.
* When we mix red and blue, it makes purple.
* When we mix red and yellow, it makes orange.
* When we mix blue and black, it makes navy blue.
* When we mix yellow and white, it makes cream.
* When we mix blue and yellow, it makes green.
* When we mix red and green, it makes brown.

Average mixing
--------------

Average mixing can be confused with subtractive mixing. For example, even though red and blue average to purple, an attempt to make a particular shade of purple by mixing red and blue paint may fail, since there is no purple spectrum between the red and blue spectra. Paint mixing can result in average wavelength. For example, mixing blue and yellow usually results in some shade of green despite them being complementary colors, because there is a green spectrum between the yellow spectrum and the blue spectrum. It's also one reason why mixing red and blue along with white can result in gray, because red and blue average to purple, but the average wavelength is green which is a complementary color of purple.
A **colorimeter** is a device used for measuring colours, or colorimetry. It measures the absorbance of different wavelengths of light in a solution. It can be used to measure the concentration of a known solute.

Different chemical substances absorb different wavelengths of light. When the concentration of the solute is higher, it absorbs more light in a specific wavelength. This is known as the Beer-Lambert law.

Different parts
---------------

The most important parts of a colorimeter are:

* a light source, which is usually an ordinary filament lamp
* an aperture, which can be adjusted
* a set of filters in different colors
* a detector that measures the light which has passed through the solution

### Filters

Different filters are used to select the wavelength of light which the solution absorbs the most. This makes the colorimeter more accurate. Solutions are usually placed in glass or plastic cuvettes. The usual wavelengths used are between 400 and 700 nanometers. If it is necessary to use ultraviolet light (below 400 nanometers) then the lamp and filters must be changed.

Output
------

The output of the colorimeter may be shown in graphs or tables, by an analogue or digital meter. The data may be printed on paper, or stored in a computer. The output may be shown as transmittance (a linear scale from 0-100%) or as absorbance (a logarithmic scale from zero to infinity). The useful range of the absorbance scale is from 0-2 but it is desirable to keep within the range 0-1 because, above 1, the results become unreliable due to scattering of light. A Transmittance-Absorbance conversion table may be seen here.

  


| Laboratory equipment |
| --- |
| Equipment | 
Agar plate  •  Aspirator • Bunsen burner • Calorimeter • Colorimeter • Centrifuge • Condenser •  Fume hood • Microscope • Microtiter plate • Plate reader • Rotary evaporator •  Spectrophotometer • Thermometer • Vortex mixer • Static mixer |
| Flasks | 
Erlenmeyer flask • Florence flask • Volumetric flask • Büchner flask |
| OtherGlassware | 
Beaker • Boiling tube • Büchner funnel • Burette • Conical measure • Crucible • Cuvette • Gas syringe • Graduated cylinder • Pipette • Petri dish • Separating funnel • Soxhlet extractor • Test tube • Thistle tube • Watch glass |
**Dimbulukeni Nauyoma** (born 1992) is a Namibian youth activist. Along with Job Amupanda and George Kambala, he co-founded a radical youth movement known as the Affirmative Repositioning Movement in 2014. He also served as Secretary General of the Namibia National Students Organisation (NANSO) from 2015 - 2017.

Early life
----------

Nauyoma was born in Windhoek, Namibia. He attended the University of Namibia. He holds an advanced diploma in Banking Finance & Credit from the Namibian Institute of Bankers (IOB) where he served as Student Representative Council President. He was part of the SWAPO Party Youth League leaders who were suspended and expelled from the party for occupying a plot in an upmarket Windhoek suburb.

Affirmative Repositioning Movement
----------------------------------

In November 2014, three youth leaders occupied land in an affluent Klein, Windhoek suburb as a means to demand land in the city.

### ERF 2014

Nauyoma alongside fellow land activists named their occupied land as in reference to the year of occupation with the initiative receiving help from many young Namibians.

### New Parliament Building

In 2016, the Namibian government announced plans to build a new Parliament. However, the Affirmative Repositioning Movement began to Mobilization young Namibians for a June 16 protest against the decision saying resources could be used in more needed areas.