recursal/SuperWikiNEXT-32B huggingface dataset:
The **Daijō-kan** or **Dajō-kan** (Japanese: 太政官), also known as the **Great Council of State**, was the highest decision-making body in Japan's premodern Imperial government under the Ritsuryō legal system during and after the Nara period. It was briefly restored to power after the Meiji Restoration, but soon replaced with the Cabinet.

The Daijō-kan was consolidated in the Taihō Code of 701-702, which codified the Ritsuryō system of government in Japan. The Asuka Kiyomihara Code of 689 also played a role in the development of the Daijō-kan as it marked the initial appearance of this central administrative body, composed of the three ministers: the *Daijō-daijin* (Chancellor), the *Sadaijin* (Minister of the Left), and the *Udaijin*(Minister of the Right).

The Daijō-kan was responsible for all secular administrative affairs of the country and its subsidiary ministries, while the Department of Divinities, oversaw all matters related to Shintō ritual, clergy, and shrines.

However, this structured organization gradually lost power over the course of the 10th and 11th centuries. The Fujiwara clan began to dominate the Daijō-kan as well as the post of Imperial regent. It became common for the regent to hold the post of chancellor or other office simultaneously.

By the 12th century, the council was essentially powerless as a separate entity. However, the system was never formally dismantled. Over the course of centuries, the ritsuryō state produced more and more information which was carefully archived.

But, with the passage of time in the Heian period, ritsuryō institutions evolved into a political and cultural system without feedback.

During the reign of Emperor Kōmei, the aristocracy in Kyoto teamed up with influential provincial leaders to bring back the power and reputation of the Imperial center. But because of many important issues that needed immediate attention, little effort was made to restructure the Daijō-kan, the highest decision-making body of the Imperial government.

Related pages
-------------

* Engishiki
* Imperial Household Agency
* Taihō Code

Other websites
--------------

* National Archives of Japan Drawings of the Dajokan Building (November, 1877)
* National Archives of Japan – Illustration of the new Dajokan Building (1877)
* National Archives of Japan – Drawings for construction of the new building housing the ministries of Home Affairs and Finance (1874)
* National Archives of Japan – Request concerning family registration statistics (1869)

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Authority control: International Edit this at Wikidata | 
* VIAF
* WorldCat Identities

 |
Fish and chips
**Fish and chips** is a traditional British food that originally came from the UK. It is a popular kind of fast food in some parts of the world. As the name says, it is made of chips and a deep fried fish fillet.
Shops and restaurants that have fish and chips are easy to find in Australia and New Zealand. They are most common in England. The first Fish and Chips were found in the East end of London in the late 19th Century. So they are not as traditional as we think.

The fish
--------

Traditionally, cod, haddock, or (rarely) flounder are used to make fish and chips. Of these, cod is by far the most popular. Other fish with white meat can be used as well, for example whiting or plaice. Many places that serve fish and chips have more than one kind of fish. The customers can then choose what kind of fish they want...

The fish is always dipped in batter, which is a kind of liquid mixture which hardens upon frying. After that, it will be fried for a short time. The phrase 'fish & chips' implies that it will be fried in batter; of course, in a fish restaurant, grilling or boiling would be alternatives. Fish cooked like that do not have batter. Typically Fish and Chips is eaten with lots of vinegar and salt.

The chips
---------

The chips are made from sliced potatoes. They are larger than French fries. Large slices of potatoes are fried.

Other side-dishes
-----------------

Very often there are other side-dishes that are served with Fish and chips (also called a 'chippie' or 'fish shop'). They include mushy peas, onions, gherkins(which are baby cucumbers),baked beans and saveloys (long sausages). Sometimes, you can ask for 'scrapings' which are the bits of crunchy batter that have fallen off the fish when it was frying.
In Northern England there is also the variety chips and gravy (a little sauce) on the chips. It is less common in the rest of the country but sometimes you can also find 'curry sauce' in other parts of the UK. In Australia and New Zealand, fish and chip takeaway shops often offer sides like corn dogs and grilled cheese sandwich's.

Other things to note
--------------------

Mobile fish and chips place
Fish and chips are also sold out of mobile shops. Very often the shops and restaurants that serve fish and chips do not have a license to serve alcohol. Some nutritionists criticize fish and chips, because the meal contains a large amount of fat.

Other websites
--------------

* Media related to Fish and chips at Wikimedia Commons
* Fish and Chips at Wikibook Cookbooks
**Ahmed Nuhu Bamalli** (born 8 June 1966) is a Nigerian lawyer, banker, diplomat and current Emir of Zazzau. He is the first Emir from the Mallawa denisty to be enthroned after the demise of Emir Alu Dan Sidi.

Early life and education
------------------------

Bamalli was born in Kwarbai Zaria city, Kaduna State, Nigeria. He is the first son of Nuhu Bamalli who was the minister of foreign affairs during Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna. He holds bachelor's degree in law (LLB) from Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. He has master's degree in international relations and diplomacy from ABU, Zaria and post graduate diploma in management from the Enugu State University of Science and Technology.

Prior to his studies in his home country, he attended a fellowship on conflict resolution at the University of York, and diploma in organizational leadership from the University of Oxford. He also has certificate in General Management Program (GMP) at Harvard Business School.

Career
------

Bamalli began his career at work at Metropolitan Management Agency where he rose to the head of human resources at Mtel. He also worked in banking sector and rose to managing director of the Nigerian Security Printing and Minting Company Limited. He served as permanent commissioner in the Kaduna State Independent Electoral Commission. Bamalli held tittle of Magajin Garin Zazzau before he emerged as the emir of Zazzau and served as Nigeria's Ambassador to Thailand, with concurrent accreditation to Myanmar.
**B♭ major** or **B-flat major** is a major scale starting on B-flat. Its key signature has two flats. It has the pitches of B♭, C, D, E♭, F, G, A, and B♭.

Its relative minor is G minor, and its parallel minor is B♭ minor.

B-flat major is the home key of many wind instruments, such as clarinets, trumpets, saxophones, and flutes in B-flat. This means they can be played the most easily in this key. Because of this, many works for concert bands (those you might have played in while you were at school) are written in this key or a closely related one such as F major or E-flat major.

Haydn's Symphony No. 98, which had both trumpet and timpani, is known as the first symphony that anyone had written in that key. Actually, his brother Michael Haydn had written one earlier. However, Joseph Haydn still gets credit for writing the timpani part at actual pitch with an F major key signature (instead of transposing with a C major key signature), something that made things easier and made more sense.

Five of Mozart's piano concerti are in B-flat major.

Well-known classical compositions in this key
---------------------------------------------

* Brandenburg Concerto No. 6 (Bach)
* Piano Concerto No. 15 (Mozart)
* Piano Concerto No. 27 (Mozart)
* String Quartet No. 13 (Beethoven)
* Piano Sonata No. 29 (Beethoven)
* Piano Sonata No. 21 (Schubert)
* Piano Concerto No. 2 (Brahms)
* Symphony No. 5 (Prokofiev)

Scales and keys
---------------

| * v
* t
* e
Diatonic Scales and Keys |
| --- |
| Circle of fifthsCircle of fifths | 

|  | Flats | Sharps |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Major | minor | Major | minor |
| 0 | **C**, **a** |
| 1 | **F** | **d** | **G** | **e** |
| 2 | **B♭** | **g** | **D** | **b** |
| 3 | **E♭** | **c** | **A** | **f♯** |
| 4 | **A♭** | **f** | **E** | **c♯** |
| 5 | **D♭** | **b♭** | **B** | **g♯** |
| 6 | **G♭** | **e♭** | **F♯** | **d♯** |
| 7 | **C♭** | **a♭** | **C♯** | **a♯** |
| 8 | **F♭** | **d♭** | **G♯** | **e♯** |

 |
| The table shows the number of sharps or flats in each scale. Minor scales are written in lower case. |


Wikimedia Commons has media related to ***B-flat major***.

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: ***B-flat major***
**Learning English** is what people do when they want to use the English language. In language learning, we often talk about language skills and language systems. Language skills include: speaking, listening, reading, and writing. Language systems include vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, and discourse. Furthermore, learning English is like investing in yourself. It opens doors, broadens horizons, and connects you with people and opportunities from all walks of life.

A lot of people learn English at school, where English is a common subjects. Many people also want to spend their own personal time to learn English. Some of these people may not know any English, where others will have learned some English in school, and will want to advance their knowledge of it.

Learning in schools
-------------------

English is taught in many schools. It may be a required course for graduation, or students may choose to study it. For profit language schools are also common in many countries. These businesses sell English lessons.

English taught in community settings, for adult immigrants to English-speaking countries, is often referred to as ESOL (English for speakers of other languages).

Individual learning
-------------------

Other people try to learn English on their own, or in a less formal setting than in a group of people with a teacher.

People might meet with others who are trying to learn English, in order to practice speaking.

People can also listen to radio broadcasts in English, or watch television programmes in English to help them improve their listening ability. A popular channel to listen to the radio on is broadcast by the BBC, called the BBC World Service Archived 2001-09-21 at the Library of Congress Web Archives.

People can also study English by reading books, or listening to English courses on recorded CDs or cassettes.

Online learning
---------------

The internet boom has created lot of avenues for learning. People can get lot of ideas on how to improve English communication skills using search engines like Google, Yahoo, etc. Especially during the lockdown due to COVID-19, online classes and courses became a main source of learning. The BBC World Service has a free website for people who are learning English as a second or foreign language called BBC Learning English.

Testing
-------

See the main article: Testing English as a foreign languageMajor tests of English language proficiency include TOEFL, IELTS, TOEIC, Pearson English Test, Cambridge Assessment English, and the Duolingo English Test.

Related pages
-------------

* English as an additional language
* Wikipedia: Basic English picture wordlist, 200 words in Basic English with pictures

Other websites
--------------

* BBC English learning center Archived 2005-08-10 at the Wayback Machine
**Laura Victoria Olascuaga Pinto** (born 1995 in Cartagena, Colombia) is a Colombian model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universe Colombia 2020 pageant on November 16, 2020. She will represent Colombia at Miss Universe 2020.

Life and career
---------------

### Early life

Olascuaga was born in Cartagena, the capital of the department of Bolívar. She graduated from the Universedad del Norte in Barranquilla, where she earned her bachelor’s degree in social communication and journalism.

### Pageantry

Olascuaga began her pageantry career representing the department of Bolívar in Señorita Colombia on November 12, 2018. She placed first runner up, being awarded the title of "Virreina", but resigned the following day. On November 16, 2020, Olascauga, representing the department of Bolívar, won the title of Miss Universe Colombia 2020 and was crowned by former Miss Germany and current director of Miss Universe Colombia, Natalie Ackermann. As the new titleholder, Olascuaga will represent Colombia at Miss Universe 2020.
**Antonio Bernocchi** was an Italian industrialist, who built up a successful textile factory at Legnano, a city in the Lombardy region of northern Italy.

Bernocchi will rebuild the Milano Scala twice: first after the First World War and then after the Second World War, as it was destroyed due to bombings. Bernocchi, an art lover, will also be involved in the reconstruction of the Academy and the Pinacoteca di Brera, which were also damaged during the bombings of the Second World War. For this task, he will entrust the responsibility to Piero Portaluppi and Gualtiero Galmanini.

Life
----

Bernocchi was born on 17 January 1859 at Castellanza in the province of Varese, in Lombardy in northern Italy. He was one of three sons of Rodolfo Bernocchi and Angela Colombo.

Bernocchi attended the Scuola Tecnica of Busto Arsizio, but did not complete his education. By the age of fifteen he was working for his father in a small workshop for bleaching textiles at Legnano. In 1898 the family started a textile factory at Legnano. The business became very successful, which was successful and grew substantially. Factories were opened at Nerviano, Cerro Maggiore and Angera. Bernocchi became mayor of Legnano and a member of the Italian Senate.

Commemorative plaque on the Palazzo dell'Arte
Bernocchi made several charitable donations. After the Italian defeat at Caporetto in World War I, he donated to a new charity for war veterans, La Patria Riconoscente. The charity was later called the Opera Nazionale Combattenti. He gave funds for the establishment or expansion of schools and hospitals in Legnano, where two schools are named after him. He was a benefactor of La Scala in Milan. His biggest donation was five million lire to the city of Milan for the construction of the Palazzo dell'Arte, home of the Triennale exhibition, in the Parco Sempione. The pavilion, also known as Palazzo Bernocchi, was designed by Giovanni Muzio and built between 1931 and 1933. Bernocchi's brothers, Andrea and Michele, also contributed to the construction of the pavillion.

The Coppa Bernocchi, a bicycle race held at Legnano since 1919, is dedicated to Bernocchi.

Links
-----

* Bernocchi Milano
***Arc the Lad*** (*Aku za raddou*, *Aku za raddo*) is a series of Tactical role-playing video games, created by Toshiro Tsuchida and published by Sony Computer Entertainment. The first three games are exclusively in Japan, while North America distributed/releases as compilations called *Arc the Lad Collection*. Then followed by two sequels, called: *Arc the Lad: Twilight of the Spirits*, and *Arc the Lad: End of Darkness*. The latest of the series is *Arc the Lad R*, the game releases to the Android and iOS.

List of Games
-------------

* ***Arc the Lad***
* ***Arc the Lad II***
* *Arc the Lad: Monster Game with Casino Game*
* ***Arc the Lad III***
* *Arc the Lad Collection*
* ***Arc the Lad: Kijin Fukkatsu***
* *Arc the Lad: Twilight of the Spirits*
* *Arc the Lad: End of Darkness*
* ***Arc the Lad R***

Anime adaptation
----------------

*Arc the Lad* has also been an adaptaion into anime. It was produced by Bee Train, and directed by Isuro Kawasaki. The series ran on Japan's WOWOW satellite network starts from April 5, 1999, to October 10, 1999 (as a part of *Anime Complex* omnibius series). A North American release was produced by ADV Films and aired on the Anime News Network.

### Music

The opening theme of the anime is *Arc the Lad Theme Song* by Masahiro Andoh, and two ending theme by NiNa: *Happy Tomorrow* (episodes 01-12, 26) and *Rest in Peace* (episodes 13-25).

Arc the Lad: Kijin Fukkatsu
---------------------------

***Arc the Lad: Kijin Fukkatsu*** (*Aku za Raddo: Kijin Fukkatsu*) is a simulation RPG, developed by G-Craft and Cattle Call and also published by Bandai. The game was planned for SwanCrystal and WonderSwan Color, released in 2002. The characters focused on Edda (voiced by Masakata Nakai) and Kirika (voiced by Naomi Wakabayashi).

Other Websites
--------------

* *Arc the Lad: Kijin Fukatsu* at MobyGames
* *Arc the Lad* (anime) at Anime News Network's Encyclopedia





1. ↑  [www.ace291s.ph "Source"]. `{{cite web}}`: Check `|url=` value (help)
A **Minecraft mod** is a mod that changes the game Minecraft, and it can add additional content, make some changes to features, and make the game run better. Mojang does not provide a loader for modding so the players of the game who are programmers made their own loader. The popularity of mods for the game also helped the game get on the best selling video games list.

  

The first mods were created by decompiling and changing the source code of the game. The first version of the game that has been renamed to Minecraft: Java Edition still has mods made in this way but more advanced tools are used. The other version of the game Minecraft: Bedrock Edition is written in C++ and cannot be modded using the same method so DLL injection or the built-in add-ons features is used for modding.

List of popular mods
--------------------

* Just Enough Items
* Mouse Tweaks
* Cloth Config API
* Twilight Forest
* Architectury API
* Bookshelf
* GeckoLib
* Controlling
* AppleSkin
* Clumps
* Curios API
**Anne Cambon-Thomsen** , (born 9 November 1949 Toulouse) is a French doctor specializing in human immunogenetics and bioethics. She was awarded the National Order of Merit in 1998, and Legion of Honor in 2018.

Life
----

From 1985 to 1990, she directed a research unit at the National Institute of Health and Medicine ( Inserm ) in human immunology and immunogenetics. From 1987 to 1997, she headed the research center on genetic polymorphism of human populations and the center for immunopathology and human genetics at the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS). She was emeritus research director at the CNRS in the Epidemiology and Public Health at Toulouse III  University .

In 1991, she published a study on the genetic origins of the French provinces, based work started in 1980 with Elie Ohayon  .

In 2002, she spoke at the University of All Knowledge  and in 2018 on BFM TV on Crispr.

She is a member of the European Group on Ethics in Science and New Technologies which advises the European Commission. In 2018, she was named Champion of the EuroScience Open Forum (ESOF) in Toulouse.
**Mirella Freni** (27 February 1935 – 9 February 2020) was an Italian soprano, one of the leading lyric sopranos of her era. She had a beautiful and well-schooled voice and a charming stage presence.

Life and career
---------------

Born Mirella Fregni, in Modena, Italy, she studied at the Bologna Music Conservatory with Ettore Campogalliani. She made her debut in her hometown in 1955, as Micaela in *Carmen*. That same year, she married pianist Leone Magiera, with whom she had a daughter, whom she called Micaela.

After winning the Viotto vocal competition in 1957, she sang with the Netherlands Opera, then was invited at the Glyndebourne Festival, and the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden in 1961. She made her debut at La Scala in Milan in 1962. Her New York Metropolitan Opera debut came in 1965, as Mimi in *La bohème*, a role she will remain closely associated with throughout her career. She then sang at most of the great operatic centers ot the world, such as Paris, Chicago, Salzburg, etc.

She began her career by singing soubrette roles, such as Susanna, Zerlina, Adina, Nanetta, etc. and then moved to more lyric roles such as Mimi, Marguerite, Juliet, etc. and eventually more dramatic roles such as Violetta, Amelia, Desdemona, Cio-Cio-San, Tosca, Medea, Wally, Maddalena, Giulia etc. with equal success. 

After her divorce from Magiera, she married Bulgarian bass Nicolai Ghiaurov in 1981.

Freni died on 9 February 2020 in Modena after suffering multiple strokes and a degenerative disease, aged 84.

Sources
-------

* *Le Guide de l'Opéra*, Roland Mancini & Jean-Jacques Rouverox, Fayard, 1986.
* *The Metropolitan Opera Encyclopedia*, edited by David Hamilton, Simon & Schuster, 1987.

Sources
-------

* *Le Guide de l'Opéra*, Roland Mancini & Jean-Jacques Rouverox, Fayard, 1986.
* *The Metropolitan Opera Encyclopedia*, edited by David Hamilton, Simon & Schuster, 1987.
Logo of the Norwegian Refugee Council
**The Norwegian Refugee Council** (NRC) (Norwegian: *Flyktninghjelpen*) is an independent, non-governmental organisation in Norway which helps refugees and internally displaced persons around the world.

The NRC protects the rights of people who have been forced to leave their countries, or their homes within their countries. It is the only Norwegian group that specialises in international efforts for these types of people. 

The NRC was established in 1946 with the name "Aid to Europe", to help refugees in Europe after World War II. Today, the NRC is an independent, private organisation. It works closely with the United Nations and other organisations around the world, as well as in Norway.

What the NRC does
-----------------

The group focuses on five main activities:

* Building homes and schools
* Giving food and non-food relief items
* Giving information, counselling and legal assistance
* Camp management
* Education

Other websites
--------------

* Official website (English version)
The **WWF Hardcore Championship**, later known as the **WWE Hardcore Championship**, is a former championship for World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment (WWE). The first champion was crowned when the championship was awarded to Mankind by Vince McMahon. It was defended always in some sort of Hardcore match due to its name. When Crash Holly won the title however, he started what became known as the 24/7 rule, which meant the title was being defended at all times. Anyone could surprise the title holder and pin him to become the new champion anywhere, as long as a Referee was present. The last official champion was Rob Van Dam when he won the title from Tommy Dreamer to unify the title with the WWF Intercontinental Championship.

History
-------

### 24/7 rules

Raven, 27 time Hardcore Champion, most title reigns by any wrestler
When Crash Holly  won the belt, he introduced the **24/7 rule** which said the belt was to be defended at all times, as long as a referee was present. This allowed for many comic relief moments, such as the belt changing hands while the champion was asleep, and The Headbangers chasing Crash Holly around an amusement park in Brooklyn (Holly eventually escaped from a ball pit and ran from the building, still the champion).

### Unification and retirement

The title was unified with the Intercontinental Championship on August 26, 2002, when Intercontinental Champion Rob Van Dam defeated Hardcore Champion Tommy Dreamer. This was one month after Van Dam defeated Jeff Hardy in a Ladder match to unify the Intercontinental and European Championships.

Other websites
--------------

* Official WWE Hardcore Championship history
* Solie.org WWF/WWE Hardcore Championship history
**Theresa Saldana** (August 20, 1954 – June 6, 2016) was an American actress and author.

Early life
----------

Saldana was born in Brooklyn, New York. She was adopted at five days old by Divina and Tony Saldana, a family of Puerto Rican and Italian-American heritage.

Career
------

She is known for her role as Rachel Scali, the wife of Police Commissioner Tony Scali, in the 1990s television series *The Commish*, for which she received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role, in 1994.

She played the role of 'Lenore La Motta', the wife of Joe Pesci's character, in the 1980 feature movie *Raging Bull* and Robert Zemeckis's Beatlemania ensemble *I Wanna Hold Your Hand*.

### Activism and attack

She was also known for raising public awareness of the crime of stalking, after surviving a murder attempt by an obsessed fan in 1982. The fan approached Saldana in front of her West Hollywood residence in broad daylight and stabbed her in the torso 10 times with a 5½-inch (14 cm) knife, nearly killing her.

A television movie, *Victims for Victims: The Theresa Saldana Story* was about the attack and was released in 1984 starring Saldana as herself.

Death
-----

Saldana died on June 6, 2016 from an illness at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, aged 61.

Other websites
--------------


Wikimedia Commons has media related to ***Theresa Saldana***.

* Theresa Saldana on IMDb
* Interview on CNN *Larry King Live* with Saldana and Fenn on July 13, 2004.
* The Jazz Tap Ensemble Archived 2016-08-19 at the Wayback Machine
* Theresa Saldana Archived 2016-09-27 at the Wayback Machine(Aveleyman)

| Authority control Edit this at Wikidata |
| --- |
| International | 
* FAST
* ISNI
* VIAF
* WorldCat Identities

 |
| National | 
* Spain
* Germany
* United States
* Czech Republic
* Poland

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| Other | 
* IdRef

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**Red blood cells** (also known as **RBCs**, **red blood corpuscles** or **erythrocytes**) are cells in the blood which transport oxygen. In women, there are about 4.8 million red blood cells per microliter of blood. In men, there are 5.4 million red blood cells per microliter of blood. Red blood cells are red because they have hemoglobin in them. Quantity of Red Blood Cells in the Human Body. The average male adult has about **5 million red blood cells per cubic millimeter** of blood, while the average female adult has about **4.5 million red blood cells per cubic millimeter of blood**. This may vary by about 300,000 to 500,000 red blood cells.

Function
--------

The most important function of red blood cells is the transport of oxygen (O2) to the tissues. The hemoglobin absorbs oxygen in the lungs. Then it travels through blood vessels and brings oxygen to all other cells via the heart. The blood cells go through the lungs (to collect oxygen), through the heart (to give all cells oxygen). They go back to the heart to be re-pumped to the lungs (to again collect oxygen), so the blood in your body travels in a double circuit, going through your heart twice before it completes one full circulation of the body.

Red blood cells are doughnut-shaped, but without the hole. This shape is called a bi-concave disc. However, hereditary diseases such as sickle-cell disease can cause them to change shapes and stop blood flow in capillaries and veins. Plasma is got from whole blood. To prevent clotting, an anticoagulant (such as citrate) is added to the blood immediately after it is taken.

Discovery
---------

Jan Swammerdam a scientist from the Netherlands was the first person to observe red blood cells under a microscope. Antoni van Leeuwenhoek, another scientist from the Netherlands, was the first to draw an illustration of "Red Blood Cells".

Discussion
----------

Mammalian RBCs are unique in that they have no cell nucleus in their mature form. These cells have nuclei during development, but push them out as they mature. This gives more space for haemoglobin. Mammalian RBCs also lose all other cellular organelles such as their mitochondria, Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. All other vertebrates have nucleated red blood cells.

As a result of not having mitochondria, the cells use none of the oxygen they carry. Instead they produce the energy carrier ATP. Because they lack nuclei and organelles, mature red blood cells do not contain DNA and cannot synthesize any RNA. They cannot divide, and have limited repair capabilities. This also makes sure no virus can target mammalian red blood cells.

Transport of CO2 in the blood
-----------------------------

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is carried in blood in three different ways. The exact percentages vary depending whether it is arterial or venous blood.

* Most of it (about 68% to 83%) is converted to bicarbonate ions HCO−  
3 by the enzyme carbonic anhydrase in the red blood cells. by the reaction CO2 + H2O → H2CO3 → H+ + HCO−  
3.
* 5% – 10% is dissolved in the blood plasma.
* 5% – 10% is bound to haemoglobin as carbamino compounds.
How a winged hussar would look like today based off of descriptions of them in history
The **Polish hussars** or **Winged hussar's** were the horse mounted soldiers in the Polish army used from the 16th to 18th centuries. The hussars started as Serbian mercenaries. Winged hussars were famous for their ability to win when outnumbered. In the 17th century they were useful against any enemy they were put against. Most of them came from noble families. Service in the winged hussars was voluntary. The early success they had made the morale (will to fight) of the winged hussars very high. They were seen in Poland as having protection from the heavens.

Training at an early age. They, along with the horses they rode, went through large amounts of training. Winged hussars were well off nobles (rich mostly because of how valuable horses were). An example of this is that the punishment for selling a horse to another country in Poland was death. Hussars were put into formations (groups) of around 300.

How they fought
---------------

When winged hussars were in battle they would initially charge at a distance from each other. This made them harder to hit with guns and other ranged weapons. Being spaced out also made it easily to cancel the charge. They had very long lances - around 6 metres, much longer than the pikes used by infantry. They also used sabres. When they were about to hit the enemy army the hussars would close in next to each other.They closed in very tightly with the gap between one shoulder to the next described as being no more than the horses width. This made sure there was no gaps in the charge that the enemy could use. While close together in tight formation however they were easier to hit with guns. For this reason they would save closing in together for last. After they broke through the enemy's lines they would turn around for another charge if needed. This way of attacking was useful against any enemy the winged hussars would face up to the 18th century.

Why they stopped being used
---------------------------

Winged hussars declined in the 18th century when guns became more accurate and powerful. Hussars also began to lose their will to fight when Poland fought on both sides of the Great Northern War.
**Moroccans** (Arabic: المغاربة, romanized: *al-Maġāriba*) are the citizens and nationals of the Kingdom of Morocco. The country's population is predominantly composed of Amazigh (the indigenous people of North Africa), and Arabs, who arrived in Morocco in the 7th century during the Islamic conquests. Notable Berber tribes in Morocco include the *Baranis* and the *Masmuda*, while Arab tribes include the *Banu Ma'qil* and the *Rahamna*.

Moroccans speak Berber varieties which make 26% of the population of Morocco, either as a first language or bilingually with Arabic. Three different Berber dialects are spoken: Tarifit, spoken by 1.27 million mostly in the Rif mountains, Shilha, spoken by 3 to 4.5 million mostly in the Anti-Atlas mountains, and Central Atlas Tamazight, spoken by 2.3 million mostly in the Middle Atlas. Hassaniya Arabic is spoken in the southern part of the country, spoken by over 200,000 people.

Almost all Moroccans follow the religion of Islam. According to *WorldAtlas*, 30% of Moroccans are non-denominational Muslims, while two-thirds belong to the Sunni denomination. Other minority religions include Christianity, Judaism and Bahá'ísm.

Culturally, Moroccans practice the folklore equestrian tradition of tbourida.
Fake The **Khom Empire** or **Angkor Empire** (Khmer: ចក្រភពអង្គរ, *Chăkrâphôp Ângkô* are the terms that historians use to refer to Cambodia from 802 CE to 1431 CE when the nation was a Hindu/Buddhist empire in Southeast Asia. The empire referred to itself as **Kambuja** or **Kambujadeśa** which are ancient terms for Cambodia. The empire grew out of the former civilizations of Funan and Chenla, and at times ruled over and/or vassalized most of mainland Southeast Asia and parts of Southern China, its control stretching from the tip of the Indochinese Peninsula northward to modern Yunnan province, China, and from Vietnam westward to Myanmar.

A notable achievement is the site of Angkor, which is located in present-day Cambodia, the Khmer capital when the empire was the greatest. The majestic monuments of Angkor, such as Angkor Wat and Bayon, show the Khmer Empire's immense power, wealth, art, culture, architectural technique, aesthetics achievements, and the variety of belief systems that the Khmer Empire had over time. Satellite imaging has revealed that Angkor was the largest pre-industrial urban center in the world during the Khom Empire's peak in the 11th to 13th centuries,.

The beginning of the era of the Khom Empire is conventionally dated to 802 when King Jayavarman II declared himself *chakravartin* ("universal ruler", title equivalent to "emperor") on Phnom Kulen. The empire ended with the fall of Angkor in the 15th century.
***Gaga: Five Foot Two*** is a documentary starring American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga. It was directed by Chris Moukarbel. Gaga, her manager, Bobby Campbell, and Heather Parry (from the concert-promoting company Live Nation) are producers of the movie. It was released through Netflix at 12:01 AM Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) on September 22, 2017.

Background
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Gaga held a press conference on September 8, 2017, at the Toronto International Film Festival in Toronto, Canada, after she performed in the city on her Joanne World Tour. She talked about the movie and said that she would take a "rest" after the concert tour was over. She wanted the movie to be objectively about her life and said that she would never be able to do so about herself.

The movie features Gaga creating her fifth studio album, *Joanne*, with British producer Mark Ronson throughout 2016 and preparing for her Super Bowl LI Halftime Performance that took place on February 5, 2017, at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas. Gaga receives treatments for her chronic pain that has occurred since her cancellation of the Born This Way Ball world tour in 2012–13 because of a hip injury. Gaga revealed that she has fibromyalgia. British singer Florence Welch (from Florence + the Machine) appears with Gaga while they record their duet, "Hey Girl", which became a song on the *Joanne* album.

Gaga's family members make appearances, namely her parents, Joe and Cynthia; her sister, Natali; and paternal grandmother, who listens to Gaga's recording of the song "Joanne". Celebrities such as fashion designer Donatella Versace and singer Elton John appear to support Gaga's Super Bowl performance, along with her friend Sonja Durham, who is battling cancer. Sonja eventually died in May 2017.

Many of Gaga's songs are played throughout the movie, such as "Teeth" (from *The Fame Monster*), "Million Reasons", and "Perfect Illusion" (both from *Joanne*).

Reviews
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Currently, the song has a 71% approval rating on the review site Rotten Tomatoes. It also has a 64/100 on Metacritic, meaning the movie has "generally favorable reviews."
**Felix Latzke** ( 1 February 1942) is an former Association football player and manager. Her played as striker for **SK Admira Wien**.

Player
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Felix Latzke's youth clubs were SC Wacker Wien and SC Südbahn. 1960 he moved to SV Straßenbahn. 1961 he went to SK Admira Wien. The team was just been back to the top division. He spent the next ten years at Admira. He was one of the club's most successful goalscorers. During this time he scored a total of 60 first division goals for the club.

Admiras greatest successes during this period were the championship title in the 1965/66 season and the ÖFB Cup victory under coach Hans Pesser. After Admira merged with Latzke's parent club SC Wacker he played no role in the team. So he ended his active career.

Manager
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In 1974 he took over the coaching position at Linzer ASK. He reached two midfield places in the Bundesliga. Then he was with the ÖFB. He was responsible for the B-team and the and the U21 selection. 1977/78 he was manager of SK VÖEST Linz. 

In 1979 Latzke returned to Admira. Admiran moved up from second to last place to 7th place). He looked after Admira for four years In this years he integrated future national players such as Josef Degeorgi, Gerald Messlender, Manfred Kern and Manfred Zsak into the team. 

After qualifying for the 1982 World Cup the ÖFB decided to give the manager position of the national team during the World Cup to an interim duo (Felix Latzke as coach and Georg Schmidt). With the national team, Latzke qualified for the second group phase in Spain and reached eighth place.

After his time at Admira, Latzke initially looked after SC EisenstadtI. In 1985 he took over FC Wacker Innsbruck. With them he played in UEFA Cup 1987. As FC Swarovski Tirol they reached the semifinals. In 1987, Latzke accepted an offer from the German Bundesliga and went to SV Waldhof Mannheim. After his return to Austria, he worked for a number of other Bundesliga teams until the mid-1990s. The teams were VfB Mödling (1989–1990), First Vienna FC (1990–1991), SK Vorwärts Steyr (1991–1992) and FC Stahl Linz (1992–1993). But he reached no major success. Then he coached several lower-class clubs such as ASK Stoob, the Wiener Sportclub, SC Ostbahn XI, SC Neudörfl, SC Eisenstadt and SC Münchendorf.
The History of the People's Republic of China starts in 1 October 1949 with the proclaimation of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in Mainland China by the Chinese Communist Party, after the Chinese Civil War against the forces of the Kuomintang.

Since 1949, the paramount leaders have been Mao Zedong, Hua Guofeng, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao and Xi Jinping since 2012.

Mao era (1949–1976)
-------------------

See also: History of the People's Republic of China (1949–1976)
Mao Zedong
Following the Chinese Civil War and the defeat of the Nationalists forces of Chiang Kai-shek, who fled to Taiwan, Mao Zedong founded the People's Republic of China on 1 October 1949. After the Korean War in 1953, Mao started the organization of a new economy for China, reduction of the drugs in China, Land Reforms, judgement of landlords by the people and the introduction of a new program for the collectivization, starting the Great Leap Forward.

  

The implementation of Marxism-Leninism in China may have been responsible for the deadliest famine in human history, in which 15–55 million people died due to starvation and epidemics, also, the birth rate was nearly cut in half because of malnutrition.

In 1959, an uprising in Tibet with aid of the Islamic Kuomintang started, The People's Liberation Army caused the death of tens of thousands of Tibetans.

Mao's failure with the Leap reduced his power in government, with the Chairman of the CCP beign abolished by the Communist Party after Mao's death, creating the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party.

Post-Mao Era (1976–1981)
------------------------

See also: History of the People's Republic of China (1976–1989)
After Mao's death, Hua Guofeng turned in the new paramount leader in 1976 after a power struggle between the Gang of Four, Hua Guofeng, and eventually Deng Xiaoping.

Official portrait of Hua Guofeng
### Hua Guofeng's government

Hua Guofeng immediatly arrasted the Gang of Four including Jiang Qing. Hua also ended the Cultural Revolution.

In December 1978, Deng Xiaoping replaced Hua and became the paramount leader of China.
**Sarah Thomas** (née **Bailey**; born September 21, 1973) is an American football referee for the National Football League (NFL). Thomas is the first woman to be a permanent NFL official. Thomas is breaking gender barriers around her career. Thomas was the first woman to officiate the Super Bowl. She refereed the Super Bowl in Tampa, Florida, in 2021.

Early Life
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Sarah Thomas was raised in Pascagoula Mississippi. She and her brother played sports. She received a scholarship for basketball at the University of Mobile. Thomas was recorded 5th best in the school for her excellence in basketball.  Her statistics over five seasons: 779 points, 411 rebounds, 108 assists, and 192 steals.  Thomas was titled Academic All-American at Mobile. She aided her team get to the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics Tournament. Thomas got a degree in communications and graduated Mobile in 1995.

First Jobs
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Thomas was interested in becoming a Football official after college. She went with her older brother to his officiating meeting. She started being an official for grade school, and then high schools in 1999. Thomas officiated a high school state championship game in Mississippi, 2007. Joe Henes, who is a retired official told Gerry Austin, a supervisor of Conference USA’s officials about Thomas and her ability to officiate. Joe Henes recommended she start officiating college football. Austin looked into her skill set and hired Thomas. This made her the first woman to officiate a major college game.

She started working for the NFL in 2015.

Skills
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Thomas has good communication skills. She can talk to coaches. She listens to the coach when they are questioning the call. She calms them down. Coaches are confident about her abilities.
**he thinks hes him**

In 2021, a group known as the 'Case Breakers' a group of former cops, forensic analysts, and retired military investigators publicly said that they had identified Poste as a suspect in the killings. 

The FBI has officially declared the case to be 'open and ongoing'

Early life
----------

Gary Francis Poste was born on November 8, 1937 to his father Glenn Poste and his mother Elva Marie Robinson Poste. He had two siblings.

At a young age, Poste joined the Air force.

Personal life
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Poste married a woman named Mary sometime in the 1970s. They had one child.

When Poste was 20 years old, he was involved in a car accident. He was working at an Air Force radar station near Rockville, Ill. at the time. It happened when he was riding as a passenger in a Jeep that crashed into a railroad tunnel wall, resulting in the driver's death.

Poste's forehead bore significant scarring, resulting from the severe skull and brain injuries he sustained. Afterwards, he had to undergo the removal of all his teeth.

Newspaper detailing the crash 
After the recovery, Poste was shipped out to a radar station in Greenland, known to some as one of the "loneliest and most isolated" bases in the world. 

Poste allegedly instructed a group of young men on the process of transforming pipe bombs into explosive devices intended for house demolition. 

In 2016, Poste was arrested for domestic violence. The arrest came after he allegedly pushed his wife down the stairs. He was placed in Toulumne County Jail and charged with the crime. Poste was later found not to be mentally capable to stand trial for the crime and was put in the California State Hospital.

Death
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Poste died on August 23, 2018, According to his death certificate, his passing was attributed to sepsis, septic shock, dysphagia, and vascular dementia. His remains were scattered in the Sierra Mountains. 

Before his passing, he had given his weapons, pistol components, gunpowder, bullets, and over a thousand shell casings of various calibers, to his 'favorite' individuals.
**Wat Bowonniwet Vihara Ratchawarawihan**  is a Buddhist temple located in Bangkok, Thailand. It is a significant place for Buddhists and visitors alike. The temple is also known as Wat Bowon for short. The temple was founded in 1824 by Mahasakti Pol Sep, the viceroy of Thailand during King Rama III's reign (r. 1824-51).

History
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It was constructed in 1824, during the reign of King Rama III. It was built by King Rama IV (also known as King Mongkut). Later on, he became a monk there. The temple has been modified and expanded over time, but it remains important for its history and culture.

Architecture
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Wat Bowonniwet Vihara's architecture is typical of Thai Buddhist temples. t has a main hall, called a ubosot, where ceremonies happen. The ubosot is decorated with carvings and designs, showing Thailand's art. The shiny chedi at the temple holds the remains of Thai royals. Inside the main hall, the paintings on the walls were usually simple and bright.

Gallery
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* Phra Ubosot, Wat Bowonniwet ViharaStatue of King Rama IV in a niche at Wat BowonniwetPhra Ubosot, Wat Bowonniwet ViharaPhra Ubosot, Wat Bowonniwet ViharaStatue of King Rama IV in a niche at Wat Bowonniwet
* Ubosoth*Ubosoth*
* The statues of Phra Phuttha Chinnasi (front) and Phra Suwannakhet (back) in the main shrine hall. The ashes of King Rama IX are kept under the base of the statuesThe statues of Phra Phuttha Chinnasi (front) and Phra Suwannakhet (back) in the main shrine hall. The ashes of King Rama IX are kept under the base of the statues
* Phra Tamnak Phet (Royal Diamond Residence)Phra Tamnak Phet (Royal Diamond Residence)
* Buddha's footprint in Wat Bowonniwet, BangkokBuddha's footprint in Wat Bowonniwet, Bangkok
**Brandon Bruce Lee** (February 1, 1965 – March 31, 1993) was an American actor of Han Chinese, German, English and Swedish descent. He was the son of martial arts movie star Bruce Lee. In 1993, he was accidentally shot dead when filming the movie adaptation of *The Crow*, a popular comic book. About his character Lee said, *"He has something he has to do and he is forced to put aside his own pain long enough to go do it".*

Early life
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Brandon Lee was born in East Oakland Hospital in Oakland, California, He is eldest child of Bruce Lee and his wife Linda,  He lived in Hong Kong for his first eight years. Lee lost his father when he was only 8 years old, and then moved to Seattle with his mother and sister. Lee faced a lot of difficulties when he was a teenager. He moved around a lot, coped with being the son of a martial arts legend, and he dropped out of high school several times.

Career
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Lee  made his first feature movie, Legacy of Rage (1986). And around that time, he appeared in Kung Fu: The Movie with David Carradine, which aired on television. But then, Brandon Lee had his promising career cut short by tragedy, much like his father. A few years later, returning to the big screen, Lee made three action movies: *Laser Mission* (1990), *Showdown in Little Toyko* (1991) with Dolph Lundgren and *Rapid Fire* (1992) with Powers Boothe.

*The Crow*, and his death
-------------------------

Lee  played Eric Draven in The Crow, a movie that derived from comic books of James O'Barr. In this movie, he played a murdered rock musician. But there were a series of mishaps during the scene of shooting. Lee was performing his death scene for the movie. He was supposed to perform shoot to death by a prop gun, but the bullet in the prop gun was real and it pierced through his abdomen. Then, he died on March 31, 1993 because of his injuries. Then he was buried next to his father in Seattle on April 3, 1993. And The Crow was released the next year after additional scenes were shot to complete the movie.

Other websites
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* Brandon Lee on IMDb
* Brandon Lee talk
* Brandon Lee