Τα **Αμπελώδη** (λατ. *Vitales*) είναι τάξη των αγγειόσπερμων φυτών, βασική στον κλάδο των ροδιδών (rosids), προτεινόμενη από τον Τζέιμς Λάουριτς Ρεβίλ το 1996. Εμφανίστηκε για πρώτη φορά στο σύστημα APG III (2009). Περιέχει 1 οικογένεια, 14 γένη και 850 είδη.

Περιγραφή
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Κατά κανόνα θεωρείτε μονοτυπική τάξη με μοναδική οικογένεια των Αμπελοειδών (*Vitaceae*). Το αμπέλι ή Άμπελος η οινοφόρος (*Vítis vinífera*) - είδος του γένους Άμπελος (*Vitis*) είναι ένα από τα πιο σημαντικά καλλιεργούμενα φυτά. Τις ράγες του αμπέλου τις τρώνε ωμές και απ' αυτές παράγουν κρασιά και άλλα αλκοολούχα ποτά.

Κλαδόγραμμα
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Παρακάτω παρατίθεται το κλαδόγραμμα του κλάδου των ροδιδών που δείχνει υποθετικές συγγενικές σχέσεις της τάξεως των Αμπελώδων σύμφωνα με το σύστημα APG IV (2016)

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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| ροδίδες  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Vitales (Αμπελώδη) |
|  |
| ευροδίδες  | 

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| κυαμίδες | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Zygophyllales (Ζυγοφυλλώδη) |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Celastrales (Κηλαστρώδη) |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Malpighiales (Μαλπιγειώδη) |
|  |
|  | Oxalidales (Οξαλιδώδη) |
|   |
|  |

 |
|   |
|  |

 |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Fabales (Κυαμώδη) |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Rosales (Ροδώδη) |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Fagales (Φηγώδη) |
|  |
|  | Cucurbitales (Κολοκυνθώδη) |
|   |
|  |

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|   |
|  |

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|  |
| μαλαχίδες | 

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Geraniales (Γερανιώδη) |
|  |
|  | Myrtales (Μυρτώδη) |
|   |
|  |

 |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Crossosomatales (Κροσσοσωματώδη) |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Picramniales (Πικραμνιώδη) |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Sapindales (Σαπινδώδη) |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Huerteales |
|  |
|  | 

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Brassicales (Κραμβώδη) |
|  |
|  | Malvales (Μαλαχώδη) |
|   |
|  |

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Παραπομπές
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1. ↑   Angiosperm phylogeny website, version 14.