10.2.2010 EN Official Journal of the European Union L 37/13
COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 115/2010
of 9 February 2010
laying down the conditions for use of activated alumina for the removal of fluoride from natural mineral waters and spring waters
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION
,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Directive 2009/54/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 June 2009 (1), on the exploitation and marketing of natural mineral waters, and in particular Article 4(1)(c) and Article 12 (d) thereof,
Having regard to the opinion of the European Food Safety Authority,
Whereas:
(1) Commission Directive 2003/40/EC of 16 May 2003 establishing the list, concentration limits and labelling requirements for the constituents of natural mineral waters and the conditions for using ozone-enriched air for the treatment of natural mineral waters and spring waters (2) sets a maximum limit for fluoride in natural mineral waters. As regards spring water, such a limit is fixed by Council Directive 98/83/EC of 3 November 1998 on the quality of water intended for human consumption (3).
(2) To allow operators to comply with those Directives, a treatment to remove fluoride from natural mineral waters and spring waters by using activated alumina (hereinafter ‘the fluoride removal treatment’) should be authorised.
(3) The fluoride removal treatment should not add residues to the treated water at concentrations which may pose a risk to public health.
(4) The fluoride removal treatment should be notified to the competent authorities to allow those authorities to exercise the controls necessary to ensure correct application of the treatment.
(5) The use of a fluoride removal treatment should be indicated on the label of treated water.
(6) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health and neither the European Parliament nor the Council has opposed them,
1.   The treatment of natural mineral waters and spring waters with activated alumina in order to remove fluoride, hereinafter ‘the fluoride removal treatment’, shall be allowed.
Natural mineral waters and spring waters together are referred to hereinafter as ‘water’.
2.   The fluoride removal treatment shall be performed in accordance with the technical requirements as set out in the Annex.
The release of residues into the water as a result of the fluoride removal treatment shall be as low as technically feasible according to the best practices and shall not pose a risk to public health. To ensure this, the operator shall implement and monitor the critical processing steps set in the Annex.
1.   The application of a fluoride removal treatment shall be notified to the competent authorities at least three months prior to use.
2.   With the notification the operator shall communicate to the competent authorities relevant information, documentation and analytical results on the treatment which show that it complies with the Annex.
The label on water which has been the subject of a fluoride removal treatment shall include, in proximity to the statement of the analytical composition, the indication ‘water subjected to an authorised adsorption technique’.
This Regulation shall enter into force on the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
Products which were placed on the market by 10 August 2010 and which do not comply with Article 4, may continue to be marketed until 10 August 2011.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.