Mr. Peanut's Alcohol Free Anti-Chew Spray, Non-Toxic and Ultra-Safe Chewing Deterrent, Great Puppy & Kitten Training Aid, Made in the USA NO ALCOHOL * One of the few formulas on the market that performs but does not contain dangerous alcohol. Like all of the chewing repellant products on the market, it does not work for every animal in every case. My first priority is that the product be ultra safe, and it does work well in the majority of cases, but many factors play in chewing behaviors, including the dog's own personality and anxiety, so it is not possible to have a one size fits all product that works for every case RAPID ACTION * Highly Concentrated Repellent Spray * Immediately Deters Pets from Chewing on treated areas SIMPLE INGREDIENTS * Contains Only Water, a Bittering Agent & Preservatives * Non Toxic * No Harmful Alcohol Ever * Sourced & Made Wholly in the USA SIMPLY SPRAY & APPLY PRODUCT to chewable areas as needed * Keep in mind Bedding & Carpet materials tend to soak up liquids, so apply often. Do NOT Apply Directly on Any Animal or Person