| 1 | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2 | individual and place of residence characteristics | sense of belonging with respect to place of residence, country of origin and groups of people |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 3 |  | analysis method - ordered logistic regression |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 4 |  | local community | city | province | canada | country of origin | people of same ethnicity or culture | people with same mother tongue |
| 5 |  | odds ratios |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 6 | census metropolitan area |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 7 | montreal | 0.99 | 1.44 | 0.85 | 0.92 | 1.31 | 1.14 | 1.06 |
| 8 | toronto | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 9 | vancouver | 1.29 | 1.40 | 1.08 | 0.92 | 0.91 | 0.87 | 0.85 |
| 10 | type of municipality |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 11 | central | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 12 | peripheral 1st ring | 0.86 | 0.64 | 0.89 | 0.76 | 0.87 | 1.17 | 1.06 |
| 13 | peripheral 2nd ring | 0.85 | 0.52 | 0.99 | 0.90 | 1.29 | 1.21 | 1.17 |
| 14 | demographic weight of immigrant population in neighbourhood |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 15 | less than 50% | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 16 | 50% to less than 70% | 0.90 | 0.94 | 0.86 | 0.97 | 0.93 | 1.14 | 1.02 |
| 17 | 70% or greater | 0.81 | 0.91 | 0.83 | 1.09 | 1.06 | 1.25 | 1.27 |
| 18 | period of immigration and generation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 19 | recent immigrant | 1.21 | 1.07 | 1.28 | 0.86 | 1.92 | 1.33 | 1.21 |
| 20 | established immigrant | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 21 | second generation | 1.14 | 1.02 | 0.89 | 0.93 | .. | 1.55 | 1.60 |

Question: which groups of residents show stronger sense of belonging to their town or city, residents of central municipalites or residents of 1st ring peripheral municipalites?
Answer: central

Question: which groups of residents show stronger sense of belonging to their town or city, residents of central municipalites or residents of 2nd ring peripheral municipalites?
Answer: central

Question: which group of respondents were more likely to express a strong sense of belonging to their town or city, residents in the montreal or residents in toronto?
Answer: montreal

Question: which group of respondents were more likely to express a strong sense of belonging to their town or city, residents in vancouver or residents in toronto?
Answer: vancouver