| 1 | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2 | gang-related homicides, by census metropolitan area, 2017 and 2018 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 3 | census metropolitan area | 2018 population count | 2018 |  | 2017r |  | difference from 2017 |  | average 2008 to 2017 |  |
| 4 |  | number | number of victims | rate | number of victims | rate | number of victims | percent change in rate | number of victims | rate |
| 5 | 500,000 and over population |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 6 | toronto | 6,274,077 | 36 | 0.57 | 36 | 0.58 | 0 | -1.8 | 22 | 0.37 |
| 7 | montreal | 4,239,709 | 24 | 0.57 | 15 | 0.36 | 9 | 57.5 | 16 | 0.41 |
| 8 | vancouver | 2,650,798 | 20 | 0.75 | 20 | 0.77 | 0 | -1.5 | 17 | 0.68 |
| 9 | calgary | 1,498,941 | 4 | 0.27 | 12 | 0.81 | -8 | -67.2 | 6 | 0.46 |
| 10 | edmonton | 1,425,627 | 14 | 0.98 | 14 | 1.00 | 0 | -2.0 | 7 | 0.52 |
| 11 | ottawa | 1,068,569 | 5 | 0.47 | 4 | 0.38 | 1 | 22.2 | 2 | 0.24 |
| 12 | winnipeg | 816,741 | 4 | 0.49 | 11 | 1.37 | -7 | -64.2 | 6 | 0.79 |
| 13 | quebec | 808,905 | 2 | 0.25 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | .. | 0 | 0.04 |
| 14 | hamilton | 770,987 | 2 | 0.26 | 1 | 0.13 | 1 | 97.2 | 0 | 0.06 |
| 15 | kitchener-cambridge-waterloo | 579,145 | 2 | 0.35 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | .. | 0 | 0.06 |
| 16 | london | 534,936 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 1 | 0.12 |
| 17 | 100,000 to less than 500,000 population |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 18 | st. catharines-niagara | 472,448 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.04 |
| 19 | oshawa | 458,016 | 2 | 0.44 | 1 | 0.22 | 1 | 94.3 | 0 | 0.05 |
| 20 | halifax | 430,505 | 2 | 0.46 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | .. | 2 | 0.37 |
| 21 | victoria | 395,651 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.26 | -1 | -100.0 | 0 | 0.08 |
| 22 | windsor | 349,787 | 2 | 0.57 | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | .. | 1 | 0.15 |
| 23 | gatineau | 333,108 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.06 |
| 24 | saskatoon | 328,181 | 1 | 0.30 | 1 | 0.31 | 0 | -2.0 | 2 | 0.79 |
| 25 | regina | 258,386 | 2 | 0.77 | 2 | 0.79 | 0 | -2.0 | 2 | 0.83 |
| 26 | barrie | 228,602 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.00 |
| 27 | kelowna | 210,961 | 0 | 0.00 | 3 | 1.45 | -3 | -100.0 | 1 | 0.53 |
| 28 | st. john's | 208,289 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.10 |
| 29 | sherbrooke | 202,593 | 1 | 0.49 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | .. | 0 | 0.00 |
| 30 | abbotsford-mission | 195,726 | 4 | 2.04 | 6 | 3.11 | -2 | -34.2 | 2 | 1.34 |
| 31 | kingston | 171,043 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.00 |
| 32 | saguenay | 168,743 | 1 | 0.59 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | .. | 0 | 0.06 |
| 33 | greater sudbury | 168,141 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.00 |
| 34 | moncton | 161,122 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.00 |
| 35 | trois-rivieres | 157,208 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.07 |
| 36 | brantford | 148,603 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.68 | -1 | -100.0 | 0 | 0.07 |
| 37 | guelph | 140,683 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.08 |
| 38 | saint john | 129,790 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.14 |
| 39 | peterborough | 128,932 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | 0 | 0.00 |
| 40 | thunder bay | 125,373 | 2 | 1.60 | 3 | 2.44 | -1 | -34.7 | 1 | 0.66 |
| 41 | lethbridge | 123,335 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | .. | .. |
| 42 | belleville | 111,584 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | .. | .. | .. |
| 43 | cma total | 26,475,245 | 130 | 0.49 | 131 | 0.50 | -1 | -2.5 | 89 | 0.37 |
| 44 | non-cma total | 10,583,611 | 27 | 0.26 | 32 | 0.30 | -5 | -16.1 | 22 | 0.21 |
| 45 | canada | 37,058,856 | 157 | 0.42 | 163 | 0.45 | -6 | -5.0 | 111 | 0.32 |

Question: what was the number of decrease of gang-related homicides from 2017 in calgary?
Answer: -8

Question: what was the number of gang-related homicides in the census metropolitan area of toronto in 2018?
Answer: 36