| 1 | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2 | higher education r&d expenditures, by state and share of funding source: ranked by fy 2016 r&d expenditures |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 3 | rank | state | total expenditures | percent of total funded by source |  |  |  |  |  |
| 4 |  |  |  | federal government | state and local governments | businesses | academic institutions | nonprofit organizations | othera |
| 5 | - | totalb | 71833 | 54 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 25 | 6.4 | 3.1 |
| 6 | 1 | california | 8889 | 53.4 | 4 | 6.4 | 20 | 9.7 | 6.5 |
| 7 | 2 | new york | 6090 | 51 | 4.5 | 7.5 | 24.8 | 8.2 | 3.9 |
| 8 | 3 | texas | 5257 | 39.1 | 16.5 | 6.5 | 25.3 | 8.1 | 4.6 |
| 9 | 4 | pennsylvania | 3951 | 57.8 | 2.2 | 5.5 | 26.4 | 5.4 | 2.7 |
| 10 | 5 | maryland | 3800 | 78 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 12.4 | 4.8 | 0.4 |
| 11 | 6 | massachusetts | 3797 | 57 | 1.4 | 7.4 | 21.2 | 9 | 4 |
| 12 | 7 | north carolina | 2938 | 56.6 | 5 | 12.1 | 19.2 | 5.8 | 1.3 |
| 13 | 8 | florida | 2527 | 44.4 | 8.3 | 4.4 | 35.5 | 4.9 | 2.4 |
| 14 | 9 | michigan | 2468 | 52.1 | 2.1 | 4.1 | 35.9 | 4 | 1.8 |
| 15 | 10 | illinois | 2401 | 58.6 | 1.9 | 5.9 | 25.7 | 6.6 | 1.3 |
| 16 | 11 | ohio | 2193 | 60 | 4.1 | 8.7 | 19.9 | 5.8 | 1.6 |
| 17 | 12 | georgia | 2180 | 57.9 | 2.6 | 5.4 | 28.5 | 4.8 | 0.8 |
| 18 | 13 | washington | 1646 | 66.8 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 14.3 | 8 | 3.3 |
| 19 | 14 | virginia | 1463 | 50.3 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 31.6 | 4.1 | 3.1 |
| 20 | 15 | wisconsin | 1459 | 49.1 | 6.1 | 3 | 30.5 | 8.1 | 3.2 |
| 21 | 16 | indiana | 1410 | 40.5 | 6.6 | 5.7 | 37 | 8.5 | 1.8 |
| 22 | 17 | colorado | 1379 | 72.7 | 3.7 | 5.5 | 9 | 7.3 | 1.8 |
| 23 | 18 | connecticut | 1176 | 56.1 | 1.2 | 6.2 | 28.4 | 7.1 | 0.9 |
| 24 | 19 | arizona | 1162 | 42.9 | 5.1 | 2.7 | 34.1 | 5 | 10.2 |
| 25 | 20 | new jersey | 1158 | 52.5 | 8.6 | 3.7 | 28.7 | 5.5 | 0.9 |
| 26 | 21 | missouri | 1119 | 55.8 | 0.7 | 8.7 | 26.5 | 7.1 | 1.3 |
| 27 | 22 | tennessee | 1092 | 58.7 | 2.7 | 4.8 | 28.3 | 3.9 | 1.6 |
| 28 | 23 | minnesota | 961 | 50.5 | 7.5 | 3.6 | 32.2 | 1.7 | 4.4 |
| 29 | 24 | alabama | 950 | 58.8 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 24.3 | 3.2 | 1.1 |
| 30 | 25 | iowa | 814 | 45.3 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 38.4 | 3.6 | 0.4 |
| 31 | 26 | oregon | 759 | 65.3 | 7.9 | 4.7 | 13.4 | 6.6 | 2.1 |
| 32 | 27 | south carolina | 687 | 43.2 | 4.7 | 6.6 | 41.1 | 3 | 1.4 |
| 33 | 28 | louisiana | 683 | 39.7 | 14.4 | 4.6 | 33.5 | 5.8 | 2 |
| 34 | 29 | utah | 573 | 67.7 | 4 | 7.3 | 14.4 | 3.9 | 2.8 |
| 35 | 30 | kansas | 559 | 39.7 | 14.2 | 9.6 | 31.7 | 4.4 | 0.5 |
| 36 | 31 | kentucky | 556 | 43.2 | 10.6 | 3.7 | 31.9 | 4.4 | 6.2 |
| 37 | 32 | district of columbia | 556 | 54.1 | 0.9 | 2.7 | 29.1 | 10 | 3.2 |
| 38 | 33 | oklahoma | 489 | 40.2 | 14.2 | 7.6 | 34 | 2.1 | 1.9 |
| 39 | 34 | nebraska | 481 | 39.5 | 13.4 | 6.2 | 33.6 | 3.7 | 3.5 |
| 40 | 35 | rhode island | 463 | 45.1 | 2.8 | 1.8 | 45.8 | 3.8 | 0.8 |
| 41 | 36 | mississippi | 455 | 45.5 | 21.1 | 5.3 | 26.4 | 1.3 | 0.4 |
| 42 | 37 | new hampshire | 380 | 61.5 | 1.4 | 3.9 | 27.4 | 4.1 | 1.8 |
| 43 | 38 | new mexico | 375 | 64 | 6.6 | 1.9 | 22.1 | 3.2 | 2.2 |
| 44 | 39 | hawaii | 318 | 63.4 | 4.8 | 1.8 | 25.3 | 3.8 | 0.8 |
| 45 | 40 | arkansas | 298 | 35.1 | 21.1 | 3.9 | 30.2 | 0.9 | 8.8 |
| 46 | 41 | north dakota | 227 | 34.4 | 27.4 | 4.8 | 30.1 | 1 | 2.2 |
| 47 | 42 | west virginia | 199 | 43.3 | 7 | 6 | 33.4 | 2.8 | 7.5 |
| 48 | 43 | delaware | 198 | 65 | 5.7 | 3 | 21.6 | 3.4 | 1.3 |
| 49 | 44 | montana | 195 | 57.5 | 8.3 | 1.9 | 27.2 | 2 | 3.2 |
| 50 | 45 | nevada | 191 | 51.2 | 12.3 | 1.7 | 30.3 | 1.2 | 3.4 |
| 51 | 46 | alaska | 167 | 62.1 | 5.4 | 3 | 27.9 | 1 | 0.6 |
| 52 | 47 | idaho | 155 | 51.7 | 21.8 | 2.9 | 19.9 | 1.5 | 2.2 |
| 53 | 48 | vermont | 121 | 71.9 | 0.5 | 2.8 | 19.3 | 4.6 | 1 |
| 54 | 49 | wyoming | 112 | 57.1 | 22.9 | 3.7 | 13.6 | 1.5 | 1.2 |
| 55 | 50 | south dakota | 107 | 49.1 | 20.5 | 1.9 | 21.8 | 5.9 | 0.8 |
| 56 | 51 | maine | 100 | 47.7 | 18.9 | 3.4 | 26.5 | 2.9 | 0.6 |

Question: how many percentage points of total academic r&d did the federal government fund in 2016?
Answer: 54

Question: how mnay percentage points did higher education institutions fund of total academic r&d in 2016?
Answer: 25