| 1 | A | B | C | D | E |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2 | summary statistics on the sample of firms used for the analysis |  |  |  |  |
| 3 | variables | mean | standard deviation | p5 | p95 |
| 4 | ten-year change |  |  |  |  |
| 5 | log growth in value-added labour productivity | 0.11 | 0.49 | -0.60 | 0.85 |
| 6 | log growth in capital/labour ratio | 0.32 | 2.20 | -1.61 | 2.36 |
| 7 | log growth in employment | 0.11 | 0.54 | -0.71 | 0.99 |
| 8 | ten-year change |  |  |  |  |
| 9 | share of immigrants | 0.58 | 9.36 | -15.11 | 14.71 |
| 10 | share of recent immigrants | -0.28 | 8.71 | -15.15 | 11.11 |
| 11 | share of established immigrants | 0.86 | 6.00 | -7.02 | 10.53 |
| 12 | share of official language immigrants | 1.07 | 6.73 | -8.85 | 12.07 |
| 13 | share of non-official language immigrants | -0.49 | 5.10 | -8.86 | 5.33 |
| 14 | share of skilled principal immigrants | 0.38 | 3.85 | -4.90 | 6.21 |
| 15 | share of immigrants in other classes | 0.20 | 7.47 | -12.26 | 10.97 |
| 16 | share of high-skilled immigrants | 0.05 | 3.81 | -5.67 | 5.49 |
| 17 | share of non-high-skilled immigrants | 0.52 | 7.46 | -11.52 | 11.50 |
| 18 | share of stem immigrants | 0.06 | 2.00 | -2.33 | 2.52 |
| 19 | share of non-stem immigrants | 0.52 | 8.79 | -14.02 | 13.58 |
| 20 | share of university-educated immigrants | 0.90 | 3.96 | -3.61 | 7.41 |
| 21 | share of immigrants with lower education | -0.32 | 7.52 | -13.60 | 9.89 |
| 22 | average over the sample period |  |  |  |  |
| 23 | share of immigrants | 13.50 | 28.99 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
| 24 | share of recent immigrants | 7.75 | 21.86 | 0.00 | 58.33 |
| 25 | share of established immigrants | 5.75 | 18.44 | 0.00 | 40.00 |
| 26 | share of official language immigrants | 8.82 | 22.88 | 0.00 | 66.67 |
| 27 | share of non-official language immigrants | 4.68 | 16.37 | 0.00 | 33.33 |
| 28 | share of skilled principal immigrants | 3.67 | 14.27 | 0.00 | 23.08 |
| 29 | share of immigrants in other classes | 9.83 | 23.97 | 0.00 | 75.00 |
| 30 | share of high-skilled immigrants | 3.22 | 13.29 | 0.00 | 20.00 |
| 31 | share of non-high-skilled immigrants | 10.28 | 24.48 | 0.00 | 75.56 |
| 32 | share of stem immigrants | 0.99 | 7.43 | 0.00 | 0.83 |
| 33 | share of non-stem immigrants | 12.51 | 27.67 | 0.00 | 100.00 |
| 34 | share of university-educated immigrants | 4.13 | 16.09 | 0.00 | 25.00 |
| 35 | share of immigrants with lower education | 9.37 | 23.38 | 0.00 | 66.67 |

Question: what is the percentage of share of immigrant employment in the sample?
Answer: 13.5

Question: compared with the share of immigrant with relatively low skill level (immigrants in classes other than economic classes) and the share of immigrants with relatively high skill level,which one was much higher?
Answer: share of immigrants in other classes

Question: compared with the share of immigrant with relatively low skill level (immigrants with relatively high skill level) and the share of immigrants with relatively high skill level,which one was much higher?
Answer: share of non-high-skilled immigrants

Question: compared with the share of immigrant with relatively low skill level (non-stem immigrants) and the share of immigrants with relatively high skill level,which one was much higher?
Answer: share of non-stem immigrants

Question: compared with the share of immigrant with relatively low skill level (immigrants with lower education) and the share of immigrants with relatively high skill level,which one was much higher?
Answer: share of immigrants with lower education

Question: compared with the share of recent immigrants (who were in canada with 10 years or less) and the share of established immigrants, which one was much higher?
Answer: share of recent immigrants

Question: what is the percentage of the share of recent immigrants (who were in canada with 10 years or less) ?
Answer: 7.75

Question: what is the percentage of the share of established immigrants ?
Answer: 5.75

Question: over a ten-year period, what is the percentage of the share of immigrant employment increased in an average firm?
Answer: 0.58

Question: what is the smallest change of average over the sample period?
Answer: share of stem immigrants